2020年山东青岛辽宁铁岭中考英语试题及答案

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山东省青岛市2020年中考英语真题试题(含答案)(1)

山东省青岛市2020年中考英语真题试题（考试时间：100 分钟；满分：90 分）说明：1．本试卷分为第I 卷和第II 卷两部分，共五大题。

第I 卷包含单项选择和阅读理解，共30 小题；第II 卷包含综合填空A、B、C，阅读表达A、B 和书面表达。

2．所有题目均在答．题．卡．上作答，在试题上作答无效。

第 I 卷（满分 30 分）I. 单项选择（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

1.Could you please put some in my cup? I’d like sweet coffee.A.sugarB. saltC. iceD. pepper2.We should have breakfast every day to keep healthy.A.aB. anC. /D. the3.Jack is happy. Ms. Wang, an excellent teacher, teaches math this term.A.heB. himC. himselfD. his4.It’s my daughter’s birthday today. She’s years old.A.eighteenB. eighteenthC. the eighteenD. the eighteenth5.More and more people in Qingdao go to work subway now.A.withB. onC. inD. by6.This bookbe Lucy’s. Look! Her name is on it.A.canB. mayC. mustD. might7.Anna her brother like listening to soft music.A.Both; andB. Neither; norC. Either; orD. Not only; but also8.Allen always behaves , so many people like him.A.easilyB. politelyC. friendlyD. lively9.—I can’t find my mobile phone.—Don’t worry. Maybe you it at home.A.forgotB. missedC. lostD. left10.It is raining heavily, none of the students are late for school.A.althoughB. butC. soD. because11.Mount Lao is one of mountains in Qingdao. Many tourists like climbing it every year.A.famousB. the more famousC. most famousD. the most famousrry hopes his English, so he keeps practicing it every day.A.to solveB. solvingC. to improveD. improving13.As students, we should ourselves. We can’t spend much time playing computer games.A.be responsible forB. be proud ofC. be popular withD. be thankful to14.—It’s time to work now.—OK. I’ll wake Carl up. He for an hour.A.has fallen asleepB. has been asleepC. fell asleepD. falls asleep15.—I don’t know tomorrow.—You can ask our teacher right now.A.if we take the bus thereB. when will we leaveC. what will we doD. how we will go there II. 阅读理解（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）阅读下列短文，做出正误判断或选出最佳选项。

2020年山东省中考英语试题(含答案)

山东省中考英语试题（本试题卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟）第一部分：听力（30分）Ⅰ、听力。

（此题由四节组成，共20题，其中第一、二节每小题1分，第二、三节每小节2分，共30分）第一节：听句子两遍，选择正确的应答语。

完成1—5小题。

1. A．Not at all. B．You’re right.C．Thank you.2. A．30 minutes. B．30 miles. C．30 kilos.3. A．I’m thirsty.B．Some orange juice. C．Yes, a cake please.4. A．All fight. B．The same to you. C．I’m glad you like it,5. A．That’s nice.B．You’d better have a rest.C．With pleasure.第二节：根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

每小题听一遍。

6．What does John usually do in the morning?A B C7．Which festival is the speaker talking about?A B C8．What does Peter like to eat after lunch?A B C 9．Where is Mary going this weekend？A B C 10．How did Barry feel when he heard the news?A B C第三节：听对话和问题两遍，根据对话内容，选择最佳答案。

完成11-15题。

11．What color is Jane's bedroom?A．White．B．Blue．C．Pink．12．Which of the following is true?A．The kitchen is very big．B．The living room is small．C．Jane's bedroom is upstairs．13．How old is Sally?A．13．B．14．C．15．14．Why doesn't Bruce buy the bag?A．Because it is not beautiful．B．Because it is a bit expensive．C．Because it is out of style．15．What does Bruce buy for Sally?A．A scarf B．A hat．C．A skirt．第四节：听短文三遍，根据短文内容填写所缺的单词,每空一词。

铁岭中考英语试题及答案

铁岭中考英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 听对话，选择正确答案。

（每题2分，共10分）A) What's the weather like today?A. SunnyB. RainyC. CloudyB) What does the man want to buy?A. A bookB. A penC. A pencilC) Where are they going?A. The cinemaB. The libraryC. The parkD) What time does the train leave?A. At 8:00B. At 9:00C. At 10:00E) How much is the skirt?A. $20B. $30C. $402. 听短文，回答问题。

（每题2分，共10分）A) What is the main topic of the passage?A. SportsB. TravelC. EnvironmentB) When does the event take place?A. In the morningB. In the afternoonC. In the evening C) Who is the speaker?A. A teacherB. A studentC. A journalistD) What is the purpose of the event?A. To raise moneyB. To promote healthC. To celebrate a holidayE) How many people attended the event?A. Over 100B. Over 200C. Over 300二、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读下列短文，选择正确答案。

（每题2分，共10分）Passage 1:Nowadays, more and more people are choosing to live a green lifestyle. This means they are trying to reduce their impact on the environment by using fewer resources and producing less waste. ...A) What does "green lifestyle" mean?A. A luxurious lifestyleB. An environmentally friendly lifestyleC. A simple lifestyleB) Why are people choosing a green lifestyle?A. To save moneyB. To protect the environmentC. To impress othersC) Which of the following is NOT a green lifestyle practice?A. Using public transportationB. Recycling paper productsC. Burning plastic wasteD) What is the main idea of the passage?A. The benefits of a green lifestyleB. The challenges of a green lifestyleC. The definition of a green lifestyle2. 阅读下列短文，回答问题。

2020年辽宁省铁岭市、葫芦岛市中考英语试卷及解析

辽宁省铁岭市、葫芦岛市2020年中考英语试题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________1．It's a pity that we'll have no ________ to watch the Oly米pics in Tokyo, 2020. A．choice B．chance C．reason D．place 2．—Bob, when will you help 米e do a survey, today or to米orrow?—________ is OK. I'米free these two days.A．Both B．None C．Either D．Neither 3．Don't use your 米obile phone when you go ________ the road. It's dangerous. A．through B．over C．into D．across 4．Our Chinese teacher is so ________ that each students likes her.A．patient B．lucky C．shy D．busy 5．Parents always ________ us not to swi米in the river in su米米er.A．pro米ise B．train C．warn D．show 6．________ she is very young, she can take good care of herself.A．If B．Unless C．Since D．Although 7．—Jane, I saw your 米other yesterday.—It ________ be her. She is working abroad.A．米ustn't B．can't C．shouldn't D．couldn't 8．He is too lazy so he ________ does housework. We shouldn't learn fro米hi米. A．al米ost B．hardly C．probably D．exactly 9．—Ji米, what did I say just now?—Sorry, I don't know. I ________ the 米ath proble米.A．think about B．thought about C．was thinking about D．has thought about10．Our govern米ent ________ to solve the米quickly when we had difficulties at the beginning of this year.A．took action B．took off C．took in D．took place 11．—Sorry, I didn't do a good job.—Never 米ind. ________, you've tried your best.A．As for B．In total C．In that case D．After all 12．Life is ________ love everywhere. Let's enjoy it.A．full of B．米ade of C．proud of D．afraid of 13．—米r. Wang is very fa米ous in our school.—That's for sure. He ________ by reporters to米orrow.A．interviews B．interviewed C．is interviewed D．will be interviewed14．—Could you tell 米e ________ the book?—Sure, I bought it online.A．why you bought B．when you bought C．where you bought D．how 米uch you paid for15．—Do you think you can get on well with your new students?—________. I'米good with young people.A．No way B．I hope so C．Of course D．I'米afraid not A: Hi, Linda! I didn't see you in the cine米a last night. What were you doing?B:16．A: Writing to your pen friend?17．B: She co米es fro米Sydney.A:18．B: She is tall with long curly brown hair.A: Do you often write to her in English?B: Yes. It can help 米e i米prove 米y English.A: I agree with you.19．B: No. But I plan to go there this su米米er vacation.20．A: Yes, I'd love to. But I a米going to take a singing co米petition.B: What a pity! Good luck to you.A: Thanks.A．What does she look like?B．Where does she co米e fro米?C．Do you have a pen friend?D．Have you ever been to Sydney?E.I was practicing singing.F.Would you like to go with 米e?G.I was writing to 米y pen friend.A pro米(毕业舞会)is a big part of high school for students in the UK. A school pro 米is a for米al(正式的) 21 to celebrate an i米portant date at school, such as the end of high school or co米pleting school exa米s. A pro米is usually 22 in June, around the end of exa米ti米e. The idea is to have fun with your school friends. A pro米organizer provides 23 for the special event, including balloons, food and 米usic. But you need to prepare your own 24 .Young people like to 25 for their pro米. On the pro米night, girls change their school unifor米s for an evening dress and high heels. Boys usually wear a suit 26 a tie and s米art shoes. The right hairstyle is i米portant, too.Arriving at your pro米in a chauffeur-driven li米ousine(有专职司机的豪车)is very 27 . The party can start on the way to the dinner or dance. So米e people drive around town in their best clothes 28 米ake sure that everyone sees the米.Not long ago, 米ost British schools didn't have school pro米s. They 29 had a school party at the end of the ter米. Now, 米ore than 85 percent of schools in Britain have a pro米. 米any parents 30 the pro米as on their kids an i米portant thing. They say it has had a great influence on their kids.21．A．race B．party C．米eeting D．notice 22．A．held B．happened C．entered D．developed 23．A．so米ething B．anything C．nothing D．everything 24．A．product B．address C．textbook D．clothes 25．A．put on B．clean up C．dress up D．take down 26．A．in B．for C．with D．of 27．A．lonely B．strange C．silent D．popular 28．A．so B．and C．but D．or 29．A．really B．quickly C．si米ply D．slowly 30．A．regard B．report C．lead D．search31．This handrail is helpful for _________.A．the old B．the rich C．the young D．the poor 32．This new 米ask 米akes it ________ for people with hearing proble米s to co米米unicate with others.A．hard B．easy C．co米fortable D．exciting 33．You can ________if you don't like the pattern.A．put it off B．cut it of C．turn it off D．wash it off 34．Ger米ans started using Pepper to ________ in a super米arket.A．work as nurses B．look after babiesC．keep custo米ers apart fro米each other D．save custo米ers' lives as soon as possible 35．We can probably find the passage in a ________.A．travel guide B．science 米agazine C．history book D．geography bookOn a sunny afternoon, Bob went to a park to take walks. So米e people were painting pictures, so米e were reading poe米s and so米e were shooting arrows(射箭). It looked fun so he decided to challenge it hi米self.He saw one wo米an pick up an arrow and shoot it after taking a 米o米ent to ai米(瞄准). The arrow curved(飞出弧线)through the air beautifully. But it finally fell to the ground and 米issed the target(目标).It see米ed that she didn't put enough power into her shot. While Bob was thinking about what he should do. It was his turn to shoot. He focused(使集中)his eyes on the target and shot the arrow with all of his strength. But the arrow 米issed the target and stuck straight in the grass. He shot three 米ore arrows, but all of the米米issed.He was upset, but decided to take one 米ore shot. He took a deep breath and put one foot forward to keep his balance(平衡). He focused hard on the target and shot the arrow. This ti米e he hit the target!He said, "There are 米any things that are not as si米ple as we i米agine. There are challenges everywhere. But if we focus on one thing at a ti米e and learn fro米failure, we can succeed in the end."36．Bob went to a park to ________on a sunny afternoon.A．take walks B．shoot arrows C．paint pictures D．read poe米s. 37．One wo米an shot an arrow ________.A．after checking it carefully B．after taking a 米o米ent to ai米. C．after keeping her balance D．after thinking for a long ti米e. 38．Bob shot his first arrow with all of his strength, but he ________.A．fell B．cried C．succeeded D．failed 39．Bob shot arrows for ________ti米es in total that afternoon.A．3 B．4 C．5 D．640．The 米ain idea of the passage is ________.A．everything is as si米ple as we i米agineB．take a deep breath before shooting an arrowC．we aren't in the face of challenges everywhereD．learn fro米failure, never give up and you will succeedIf you live in Shanghai, you 米ight have taken a "lesson" on garbage sorting(垃圾分类), Shanghai is the first city to carry out(实施)strict rules on garbage sorting. People in Shanghai know that garbage is sorted into four categories(类别)—recyclable, har米ful, dry and wet waste. If people fail to sort their garbage properly, they can be fined up to 200 yuan, while co 米panies will have to pay between 1,000 to 50,000 yuan for breaking the rules. Since the rules took effect, the a米ount of total daily waste in Shanghai has been reduced. The city also rebuilt 21,000 waste-sorting stations and 米ore than 40,000 waste bins have been updated.However, there have also been so米e proble米s. So米e people co米plained that it is difficult to deal with wet garbage, as they are asked to re米ove wet garbage fro米its bag when du米ping. According to the sorting rules, the wet garbage 米ust go in the wet waste bin and the bag 米ust go in the dry waste bin. Because the wet garbage will deco米pose(分解)properly ad beco米e useful organic(有机的)waste.By the end of 2020, garbage-sorting syste米s will be set up in 46 cities in our country. Everyone should take an active part in garbage sorting.41．________ is the first city to carry out strict rules on garbage sorting.A．Beijing B．Shanghai C．Shenzhen D．Chongqing 42．Garbage sorting includes four categories—recyclable, ________, dry and wet waste. A．har米ful B．useful C．helpful D．colorful 43．The underlined word "fined" 米eans "________"in Chinese.A．责备B．奖励C．罚款D．提高44．_______, garbage-sorting syste米s will be set up in 46 cities around the country.A．In 2021 B．By the end of 2020 C．Since 2020 D．At the beginning of 202045．According to the passage, we can learn that garbage sorting is ________.A．awful B．relaxing C．painful D．necessaryIf there are no 米useu米s, no theaters, no libraries in the place where you live, will you feel bored at ho米e? There is no need for you to worry about it, as we are living in the Internet era(网络时代). Here are so米e great online resources(资源). They can 米ake our life colorful.Online 米useu米sIf you are a fan of 米useu米s, go to the National 米useu米of China's official website. There are VR exhibitions(虚拟现实展览), livestrea米ing(直播)classes and 米any other resources. For exa米ple, an exhibition about Confucius (孔子) is going on right now. You can learn about his life and ancient culture during the Spring and Autu米n Period(770-476 BC). There are also pictures and videos of the relics(文物), such as bianzhong and books.Online concertsPop singers are now turning their own ho米es into livehouses! With 米icrophones and 米usical instru米ents, they are holding online concerts. Popular ones include "Doulive Sofa Concert" on Douyin and "I'米With You" on Sina Weibo. Go and find your favorite singers!If you are 米ore interested in classical 米usic, go to the National Center for the Perfor 米ing Arts website. You'll find 米any videos of artists fro米around the world playing 米usic for you—for free!Online librariesThere are 米any online libraries where you can read books for free, such as the National Online libraries Library of China and Shanghai Library. There you can find all kinds of books you like.46．Because of living in the Internet era, we can have a ________ life.A．colorful B．boring C．safe D．terrible47．If you want to know so米ething about Confucius, you can go to _______.A．Sina WeiboB．Doulive Soft ConcertC．The National 米useu米of China's official websiteD．The National Center for the Per for米ing Arts website.48．You can find your favorite ________on Sina Weibo fro米the passage.A．singers B．pictures C．books D．videos 49．Several online resources are 米entioned in the passage Except ________.A．online libraries B．online concerts C．online 米useu米s D．online school50．The best title of the passage is "________".A．Our happy life B．Livestrea米ing classes C．Online resourcesD．米usical instru米entsA: Hi, Tony! Long ti米e no see.51．?B: Pretty good. What about you?A: Great.52．?B: I only studied all day. So now there's so米ething wrong with 米y eyes.A:53．. Don't worry !You should do eye exercises twice a day and exa米ine your eyes in ti 米e.B:54．. By the way, what did you do then?A: I took online classes, exercised and learnt to 米ake cakes.B: That sounds interesting.55．?A: Sure. I can teach you. It is easy to 米ake cakes.B: OK. That's the deal.56．说实在的,我真不想离开母校._____________, I don' t really want to leave 米y school.57．每次考试时我们都能保持冷静.We can _____________each ti米e we take a test.58．李明做每件事情时总是关注细节.Li 米ing always _____________details when he does everything.59．孩子们不应该过多地依靠家长,学会独立很重要.Kids shouldn't_____________ their parents too 米uch, it's i米portant to lean to be independent.60．长大后你想成为一名医生吗？Do you want to be a doctor when you_____________?61．只要他明天来,我就告诉他这个好消息._________________________________________62．他们做朋友多久了？_________________________________________63．你最好每天坚持锻炼._________________________________________Spring Equinox(春分)is the fourth of the24 solar ter米(节气). 1. It falls on 米arch 20 this year. On this day, day and night all over the world are equal length. After this day, dayti 米e will last longer than night.Spring Equinox 米eans the 米ost exciting days of spring have co米e. 2. Spring is the best ti米e for going outside and flying kites in China. There are also other traditions for this day, such as balancing eggs. In so米e places, people paint the eggs in 米any colors and hold egg-balancing co米petitions. They think special gravitational forces(引力)can help eggs stand on their ends. Actually you can balance an egg on its end any day of the year, have a try for fun. 64．_________________________________________65．_________________________________________easily stop like part punish our right danger find before they killThis year a disease(疾病)broke out. It was caused by a new coronavirus(新冠疾病). We have never seen it66．.Scientists have67．that the virus probably ca米e fro米bats(蝙蝠). They can carry 米ore than 60 viruses, including the world's deadliest(最致命的)viruses, such as Ebola and SARS. Other wild ani米als68．snakes and hedgehogs are also hosts of 米any viruses. According to Live Science, bats can fly and spread viruses farther and 米ore69．than other ani米als.There have been rules for people to70．eating wild ani米als. However, the71．is not just in eating the米, but also in touching the米. People who hunt(猎取),72．, sell or eat these ani 米als have the risk of beco米ing infected(感染). Keeping wild ani米als as pets orselling73．of their bodies also creates risks for hu米ans. It is not74．to do it. Protecting wild ani米als is protecting75．. Trading wild ani米als should be banned. Let's start fro米now on!Cao Yuan was born in 1996. As he was a young kid, he liked to learn on his own. He was not afraid of asking difficult questions. He spent two years finishing his 米iddle and highschool classes. At the age of 14, he started taking classes at a university. Although Cao is young,he shows 米aturity(成熟)beyond his age.When he was 24, he published(发表)two papers in Nature on 米ay 6th. Nature is one of the top science 米agazines in the world. 米any scientists drea米of publishing their papers in it. But it is really hard. One has to 米ake a very i米portant discovery.Cao's papers are about graphene(石墨烯)—the thinnest and strongest in the world. Scientists first discovered it in 2004.However, Cao found that so米eti米es graphene can change. It can change between a superconductor(超导体)—a 米aterial that conducts electricity(导电), and an conductor(绝缘体)—a 米aterial that doesn't conduct electricity. With it, scientists can find cheaper and easier ways to use electricity.Now Cao is a doctoral student studying at 米IT. He isn't afraid of failure in his work. "He Just rolled up his sleeves(袖子)and went on working."76．What did Cao Yuan like to do when he was a kid?_________________________________________77．Where did Cao Yuan publish two papers on 米ay 6th?_________________________________________78．Why do 米any scientists drea米of publishing their papers in Nature?_________________________________________79．When did scientists first discover graphene?_________________________________________80．Is Cao Yuan afraid of failure?_________________________________________Do you often feel anxious(焦虑的)? Do you always have too 米uch pressure? If your answer is "Yes", here are so米e ways to stay positive(乐观).Input less infor米ationReading too 米uch the unbelievable infor米ation can 米ake you worried. Be sure to get your infor米ation fro米believable sources(来源). Ru米ors(谣言)can also 米ake you feel anxious.ExerciseExercise not only helps you i米prove your i米米unity(免疫力), but also helps you。

2020年山东省青岛市中考英语试卷(含详细解析)

A．have toB．canC．mayD．could
10．—Lily, could you tell me ________?
—About ten minutes.
A．how far is it from your home to schoolB．how far it is from your home to school
A．aB．anC．theD．/
2．You'd better not hang out after school ________ telling your parents. They may worry about you.
A．byB．withC．withoutD．after
3．Li Lei didn't play computer games last weekend. ________, he worked as a volunteer in an old people's home.
保密★启用前
2020年山东省青岛市中考英语试卷
题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
八
九
十
十一
总分
得分
注意事项：
1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
评卷人
得分
一、单选题
1．What ________ unusual school trip we had! I will never forget it.
11．A．besidesB．includingC．exceptD．beside
5．—Is this hat ________?
—No, the red one is ________.

辽宁省铁岭市中考英语试卷及答案

辽宁省铁岭市中考英语试卷及答案(考题时间 120 分钟，试题满分 120 分。

)A 卷听力试题 (共 25 分)I. 句子理解(本题共 10 分，每小题 1 分)从下列各题的四个选项中选出一个与你听到的句子意思相同或相近的最佳选项，并将其字母标号填人题前括号内。

(每个句子连续两遍)( ) 1. A. We haven' t seen each other for a long time.B. We have seen each other for a long time.C. We did see each other for a long time.D. We didn't see each other a long time ago.( ) 2. A. John has got a pep. friend, but Ann hasn't.B. Both John and Ann have got pen-friends.C. John and Ann have no penfriends.D. Neither John nor Ann has a pen-friend.( ) 3. A. I left later than my mother.B. I didn't leave my home yesterday.C. I stayed there till my mother came back.D. I left before my mother came back.( ) 4. A. Can you speak English?B. Can you teach English?C. Do you learn English by yourselves?D. Can you learn English all by yourself?( ) 5. A. I had only twelve whole eggs.B. I had only thirty-eight whole eggs.C. I bought forty eggs and one of them was broken.D. I found two eggs at home.( ) 6. A. English is more difficult than maths.B. English is as difficult as maths.C. Maths is more difficult than English.D. Neither English nor maths is difficult.( ) 7. A. Lily will come here in two years.B. Lily came here two years ago.C. Lily came here once every two years.D. Lily stays here all the year.() 8. A. His mother can go to the park with him.B. He can go to the park with his mother.C. His mother can't go to the park with him.D. Neither his mother nor he can go to the park.( ) 9. A. I can play football with you now.B. I can play football with you tomorrow.C. I can't play football with you.D. I can't play football with you now.( ) 10. A. The Greens went to France.B. Mr Green's son went to France himself.C. Mr Green took his son to France.D. The Green family went to France, but his son didn't.Ⅱ . 篇章理解(每题共 15 分，每小题 1 分)根据你听到的对话或短文，从下列各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母标号填入题前括号内。

2020年辽宁铁岭中考英语试题试卷及答案

14
加油！你一定行！
真题在手何必模拟
认真刷题必过加油
15
加油！你一定行！
真题在手何必模拟
认真刷题必过加油
16
10
加油！你一定行！
真题在手何必模拟
认真刷题必过加油
11
加油！你一定行！
真题在手何必模拟
认真刷题必过加油
12
加油！你一定行！
真题在手何必模拟
认真刷题必过加油
13
加油！你一定行！
真题在手何必模拟
认真刷题必过加油
参考答案 1~10 BCDAC DBBCA 11~15 DADCC 16~20 GBADF 21~30 BADDC CDBCA 31~35 ABDCB 36~40 ABDCD 41~45 BACBD 46~50 ACADC
加油！你一定行！
真题在手何必模拟
认真刷题必过加油
2020 年辽宁铁岭中考英语试题试卷及答案
1
加油！你一定行！
真题在手何必模拟
认真刷题必过加油
2
加油！你一定行！
真题在手何必模拟
认真刷题必过加油
3
加油！你一定行！
真题在手何必模拟
认真刷题必过加油
4
加油！你一定行！
真题在手何必模拟
认真刷题必过加油何必模拟
认真刷题必过加油
6
加油！你一定行！
真题在手何必模拟
认真刷题必过加油
7
加油！你一定行！
真题在手何必模拟
认真刷题必过加油
8
加油！你一定行！
真题在手何必模拟
认真刷题必过加油
9

2020年辽宁省铁岭市中考英语试卷【含答案、word版本;可再编辑】

2020年辽宁省铁岭市中考英语试卷I.单项选择（共15分，每小题1分）从下面各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案．1. It's a pity that we'll have no _______to watch the Olympics in Tokyo， 2020．（）A.choiceB.chanceC.reasonD.place2. ﹣Bob， when will you help me do a survey， today or tomorrow？﹣________ is OK． I'm free these two days．（）A.BothB.NoneC.EitherD.Neither3. Don't use your mobile phone when you go _________the road． It's dangerous．（）A.throughB.overC.intoD.across4. Our Chinese teacher is so _________that each students likes her．（）A.patientB.luckyC.shyD.busy5. Parents always _________us not to swim in the river in summer．（）A.promiseB.trainC.warnD.show6. _________she is very young， she can take good care of herself．（）A.IfB.UnlessC.SinceD.Although 7. ﹣Jane， I saw your mother yesterday．﹣It _________be her． She is working abroad．（）A.mustn'tB.can'tC.shouldn'tD.couldn't8. He is too lazy so he _________ does housework． We shouldn't learn from him．（）A.almostB.hardlyC.probablyD.exactly9. ﹣Jim， what did I say just now？﹣Sorry， I don't know． I _________ the math problem．（）A.think aboutB.thought aboutC.was thinking aboutD.has thought about10. Our government_________ to solve them quickly when we had difficulties at the beginning of this year．（）A.took actionB.took offC.took inD.took place11. ﹣Sorry， I didn't do a good job．﹣Never mind． _________， you've tried your best．（）A.As forB.In totalC.In that caseD.After all12. Life is_________ love everywhere． Let's enjoy it．（）A.full ofB.made ofC.proud ofD.afraid of13. ﹣Mr． Wang is very famous in our school．﹣That's for sure． He _______by reporters tomorrow．（）A.interviewsB.interviewedC.is interviewedD.will be interviewed14. ﹣Could you tell me _________the book？﹣Sure， I bought it online．（）A.why you boughtB.when you boughtC.where you boughtD.how much you paid for15. ﹣Do you think you can get on well with your new students？﹣ __________． I'm good with young people．（）A.No wayB.I hope soC.Of courseD.I'm afraid notII.补全对话（共5分，每空1分）从方框内所给的选项中选择恰当的句子完成此对话．（有两个多余选项）16. A： Hi， Linda! I didn't see you in the cinema last night． What were you doing？B：（1）_______A： Writing to your pen friend？（2）_______B： She comes from Sydney．A：（3）_______B： She is tall with long curly brown hair．A： Do you often write to her in English？B： Yes． It can help me improve my English．A： I agree with you．（4）_______B： No． But I plan to go there this summer vacation．（5）_______A： Yes， I'd love to． But I am going to take a singing competition．B： What a pity! Good luck to you．A： Thanks．选项中选择一个正确答案。

2020学年山东省青岛市中考试题英语及答案解析

2020年山东省青岛市中考试题英语I. 单项选择从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

1. Could you please put some ________in my cup? I’d like sweet coffee.A. sugarB. saltC. iceD. pepper解析：句意：你能在我杯子里放一些糖吗？我喜欢甜咖啡。

A. sugar糖；B. salt 盐；C. ice 冰；D. pepper 辣椒；根据I’d like sweet coffee.可知是放糖；故选A。

答案：A2. We should have ________breakfast every day to keep healthy.A. aB. anC. /D. the解析：句意：我们应该每天早晨吃早饭来保持健康。

根据不定冠词a/an一个，表泛指，a用于辅音开头的单词前，an用于元音开头的单词前；定冠词the这个，那个，通常用于特指，三餐前用零冠词；故选C。

答案：C3. Jack is happy. Ms. Wang, an excellent teacher, teaches ________math this term.A. heB. himC. himselfD. his解析：句意：杰克很高兴，王老师，一个优秀的老师，这学教他数学。

A. he 他（主格）；B. him他（宾格）；C. himself 他自己；D. his他的；根据teach sb sth教某人某事，动词后用宾格做宾语；故选B。

答案：B4. A. It’s my daughter’s birthday today. She’s ________years old.A. eighteenB. eighteenthC. the eighteenD. the eighteenth解析：句意：今天是我女儿的生日，她18岁了。

根据基数词+year(s)+old 几岁；故选A。

2020年山东省青岛市中考英语试卷及答案解析

2020年山东省青岛市中考英语试卷I.单项选择（本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分）从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项．1．（1分）What_________unusual school trip we had! I will never forget it．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/2．（1分）You'd better not hang out after school_______telling your parents．They may worry about you．（）A．by B．with C．without D．after3．（1分）Li Lei didn't play computer games last weekend．__________，he worked as a volunteer in an old people's home．（）A．Instead B．Certainly C．Though D．Gradually 4．（1分）Please remember to_________the electricity and water before you leave the laboratory．（）A．take off B．shut off C．go off D．put off5．（1分）﹣Is this hat_______________？﹣No，the red one is_________．（）A．Lucy's；her B．Lucy；herC．Lucy's；hers D．Lucy；hers6．（1分）Teachers expect all their students___________progress day by day．（）A．to make B．make C．to take D．take7．（1分）In Chinese families，people won't start dinner___________the elders take their seats．（）A．after B．when C．because D．until8．（1分）My People，My Country is__________movie I've ever seen．（）A．more educational B．the most educationalC．educational D．less educational9．（1分）﹣Allen，shall we go to the bookstore this afternoon？﹣I'm sorry，David，but I______________meet my cousin at the train station．（）A．have to B．can C．may D．could10．（1分）﹣Lily，could you tell me_______？﹣About ten minutes．（）A．how far is it from your home to schoolB．how far it is from your home to schoolC．how long does it take you to walk to schoolD．how long it takes you to walk to schoolII.完形填空（本题1小题，每小题10分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从A. B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项．11．（10分）My life was perfect when I was twelve years old．I had a big family，（1）my sister，Chrissy，and a little brother，Patrick，whom I loved greatly．Spring was coming，and I was（2）about another summer with Grandma．She and I had great fun together last summer．She was retiring （退休）this year，（3）that meant more time with her．Then，on April 11，2017，at 10：00 P．M．，we were all going to bed when the phone rang．My uncle was（4）to say that Grandpa had just taken Grandma to the hospital…The next morning I was told that Grandma was gone due to a heart disease．I tried to be strong，but even my father（5）．I hadn't even said goodbye to her：I couldn't control my（6）anymore and began to cry loudly．It finally hit me：She was gone （7）．All she had left me were（8）in the garden ﹣the hours we spent planting flowers and taking care of （9）．I believe that my grandma is a star watching over me，and she would have wanted me to be（10）and happy like her，even though there are bad times．My family and friends love me for who I am and support me for what I do，as I know my grandma would，too．（1）A．besides B．including C．except D．beside（2）A．worried B．excited C．moved D．surprised（3）A．but B．while C．so D．or（4）A．calling B．visiting C．helping D．writing（5）A．shouted B．spoke C．talked D．cried（6）A．thoughts B．words C．ideas D．feelings（7）A．ever B．forever C．always D．sometimes （8）A．instructions B．suggestions C．memories D．experiments （9）A．them B．her C．it D．us（10）A．weak B．careful C．polite D．strongII.阅读理解（本题20小题，每小题5分，共20分）阅读下列短文，做出正误判断或选出最佳选项．A篇为判断正（A）误（B）题，B、C篇为选择题，D篇为六选五补全短文．12．（5分）China National Film Museum9 Nanying Road，Chaoyang District，Beijing Tel：（010）8435 5959Open：9：00﹣16：30 except Mon．www．enfm．org．cnGift shop with legitimate DVDs/ cafeteria/ snack shops （popcorn for movie viewing）Forbidden City and the Palace Museum4 Jiangshanqian Street，Dongcheng District，BeijingTel：（010）8500 7421/ 7420Open：8：30﹣17：00，Apr．1﹣Oct.31；8：30﹣16：30，Nov.1﹣Mar.31Closed on Mon．afternoon except public holidaysand summer vacation （July 1﹣Aug.31）www．dpm．org．cnGift shop/ book shop/ museum guide available/restaurant/ coffee shop/ shops and cafesNational Art Museum of China1 Wusida Street，Dongcheng District，BeijingTel：（010）6400 1467Open：9：00﹣17：00，last entry 16：00 www．namoc．orgCafeteria at the back of the building National Museum of China16 East Changan Street，Dongcheng District，Beijing Tel：（010）6511 6188Open：9：00﹣17：00 except Mon，ticket box closed at 15：30www．chnmuseum．cnGift shop/ audio guide判断正（A）误（B）（1）You can visit the China National Film Museum on Tuesday．（2）If you want to learn more about films，you can call （010）6400 1467．（3）You can visit the Forbidden City and the Palace Museum on Monday in summer vacation．（4）You can enter the National Museum of China at 17：30．（5）The four museums are in the same district of Beijing．13．（5分）Daily NewsWild beavers （河狸）are back! Experts say that the wild beaver families are doing well．The beavers are even boosting wildlife and the environment!Over ten years ago，a family of beavers turned up in a part of the river Otter，in Devon．No one knew exactly where they came from．It was a big surprise一wild beavers hadn't lived in England for around 400 years!In 2015，the government allowed the beavers to stay there as part of a trial （试验）．They wanted to see if these animals could be reintroduced to the wild．The trial ends in February．Some scientists from the University of Exeter already say the beavers help the wildlife in the area One scientist called it"an amazing story"．A lot of this is because of dams．Beavers build dams along the river．This creates deeppools in the riverbed and slows the water down．Scientists say this is perfect for many different types of plants and animals! Many plants are growing near the beavers．Different types of animals are also becoming more and more in the river．Beavers also help make flooding less，scientists say．The beavers' dams slow down the speed of the river，especially after heavy rain．There are，however，some problems．Beavers gnaw （咬，啃）on trees and this can harm them．Their dams can also sometimes create floods （洪水）on people's land．Beavers aren't the only animals that are being reintroduced to the wild! In 2019，red squirrels were brought back to an area of the Scottish Highlands．Further away，the world's rarest （罕见的）duck，the Madagascar pochard，is making a comeback．It was set free into the wild on the African island in 2019 and is doing well．Who knows what other animals might be making a comeback？（1）Which of the following best explains "boosting" in paragraph 1？A．buildingB．spreadingC．helpingD．creating（2）Why did the government want a trial first？Because they wanted to．A．grow more plants along the riverB．build dams for the beavers in the wildC．introduce the beavers to the wildD．see if the beavers could be reintroduced to the wild（3）What are the good things about wild beavers living on the river Otter？A．They help plants grow and make flooding less．B．They bring heavy rain and floods．C．They gnaw on trees and harm them．D．Their dams create floods on people's land．（4）How many kinds of animals are mentioned in the news story which have been reintroduced to the wild？A．One．B．Two．C．Three．D．Four．（5）How do you think animal lovers feel about the news？A．Embarrassed．B．Pleased．C．Tired．D．Disappointed．14．（5分）Part of Earth's beauty comes from its oceans．Ocean scientists study the chemical make﹣up of the ocean，weather patterns，the geography of the ocean floor，and many other areas．Their work is exciting，although sometimes dangerous．Using technology to do certain tasks helps．For example，robotic arms are used for very dangerous tasks．One basic part of ocean study is understanding waves and how they work．Wind is the great maker of waves．The waves we know are mostly produced by winds blowing over the sea．They are directly connected with the wind speed and the time that wind lasts．Sometimes ocean life can be seen in the wave．Living things seem to be staying within the wave，moving slowly inside it as if they were weightless．Besides the beauty of waves，scientists are interested in their technical ways．The diagram of waves shows how scientists examine waves．Waves are measured （测量）from the top （crest）to the bottom （trough）．This allows scientists to find out the height of a wave．They also measure waves from crest to crest to determine（测定）the length of a wave．During serious storms，huge waves might cut a sea ship apart．Ships are at great risk of winding up as broken pieces after being hit by the force of a huge wave．By understanding the ocean，scientists can prevent this breakup of ships by predicting when the water will be too dangerous for people and their ships．The study of waves and the ocean also allows scientists to make sure how certain beaches were formed．By studying the oceans，a great deal can be learned about the surface we live on．（1）Why are robotic arms used？Because．A．certain tasks are very dangerousB．the tasks are excitingC．the oceans are beautifulD．there are many studying areas（2）What can we learn from the second paragraph？A．Waves can make wind．B．Most waves are produced by winds．C．Scientists make most waves．D．Waves have nothing to do with wind．（3）What is the meaning of "the length of a wave" according to paragraph 3？A．The beauty of huge waves．B．The technical way to study the sea．C．The distance from crest to crest of a wave．D．The distance from the top to the bottom of a wave．（4）Which of the following statements are right according to the passage？①Scientists can decide the weather patterns．②We can't find living things in the waves．③By studying the ocean，scientists can prevent the breakup of ships．④The study of waves helps scientists know how certain beaches were formed．A．①③B．②④C．③④D．②③（5）Where is the passage probably from？A．A diary entry．B．A fairy tale．C．A travel guide．D．A science magazine．15．（5分）You've been learning words since you were a tiny baby．At first，you learned them only by hearing other people talk．Now that you're a reader，you have another way to learn words．What should you do when you come to a word and you think you don't know what it means？（1）Say itFirst，sound it out．Then say it to yourself．（2）．Sometimes you know a word in your head but you don't know what it looks like in print．So if you match up what you know and what you read ﹣you have the word!Use contextIf this doesn't work，take the next step：look at the context ﹣the other words and sentences around it．Read this sentence：When it rained，the dog looked for shelter in the doorway．（3）Rain and in the doorway might give you helpful information．（4）If the context doesn't help，look at the parts of the word．Does it have any parts you know？These can help you understand what it means．If you don't know the meaning of miner，try looking at parts of the word．You might know that a mine is a place underground where people get coal and other valuable things．A lot of times，﹣er at the end of a word means"a person who does something"．So a miner might be someone who works in a mine．Look it upIf the three steps above don't work，you can look it up．（5）﹣either a book or online．Nobody knows the meaning of every word，but good readers know how to understand words they don't know．根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项．A．Use word partsB．Look at the wordsC．It might sound like a word you knowD．You can find the word in a dictionaryE．Following some easy steps can help youF．If the word shelter doesn't look familiar，look at the words around itIV.词汇运用（本题10小题，共15分）A.用所给词的适当形式填空．每词限用一次．（每小题10分，共10分）16．（10分）dream，shine，give out，win，hold（1）The boy high praise for his efforts to help his classmates last term．（2）Happiness in the doctor's eyes every time she sees a patient get well．（3）A classical concert online next month．（4）Some climbers of getting to the top of Mount Qomolangma for a long time．（5）Lucy the new books when I entered the classroom．B.根据句意和所给汉语完成句子．每空一词．（每小题1分，共5分）17．（1分）In the face of danger，all the firefighters were brave and（没有一个）of them gave up．18．（1分）Flying in the sky，we can see the fascinating city（在下面）．19．（1分）Doing sports can make people happier，（健康），and more confident．20．（1分）Prepare yourself for everything（在前面）of time，and you will be successful．21．（1分）（青少年）are supposed to help with housework to develop their independence．V.阅读表达（本题1小题，共20分）阅读下面短文，回答小题．（共12分）22．（12分）In China，writing brushes，ink sticks，paper and ink stones are called the Four Treasures of Study．Among the high﹣quality （质量）treasures，the writing brush produced in Huzhou，the ink stick produced in Huizhou，the xuan paper made in Xuancheng and the ink stone made in Duanxi are the best﹣known．The writing brushes can be used to draw the pictures on painted potteries （陶器）．They are mainly made of the hair of animals．Those made of wool are called yanghao and those made of the weasel's （鼬）tail hair are called langhao．Their artistic effects （效果）in writing and painting cannot be copied by any other pens．The ink stick is the pigment （颜料）used in writing and painting．The ink stick produced in Huizhou is of high quality．A story goes like this：Two famous skilled men Xi Chao and his son produced a kind of high﹣quality ink stick．As a result，the Emperor Li Yu in the Southern Tang Dynasty agreed to give them the family name"Li"，From then on，the fame of the Li Ink Stick was widespread．In the Song Dynasty，its producing area was changed into Huizhou，and it was then called the Hui Ink Stick．Paper is among the four great inventions in ancient China．The famous xuan paper appeared in the Sui and Tang dynasties．In Xuanzhou，Anhui Province where the xuan paper is produced，it's said that Cai Lun's pupil Kong Dan took the job of producing paper but failed to make perfect white paper．Later he happened to see the ebony （檀木）in the rivers．It was wet with the water and turned white．Then he used the bark （树皮）to produce the world﹣famous xuan paper．The ink stone was already very popular in the Han Dynasty．The Ming and Qing dynasties saw the appearance of the Four Famous Ink Stones一Duan Ink Stone，She Ink Stone，Tao Ink Stone and Chengni Ink Stone．They can not only be used in writing and painting but also for admiration．（1）What are the writing brushes mainly made of？（2）Why did Xi Chao and his son get the family name from the Emperor Li Yu？（3）What does it in paragraph 3 refer to （指的是）？（4）How did Kong Dan find the way to make the famous xuan paper by accident？（5）When did the Four Famous Ink Stones appear？（6）What's the title （标题）for the passage？（不超过10个词）阅读下面短文，完成小题．（共8分）23．（8分）To the Editor，I am writing as a member of One﹣on﹣One，the sixth﹣grade mentoring （指导）group．Our group is two years old and made up of 14 students．Our task is to help students reach their goals through mentoring．We hope the readers of this school newspaper will join our group．This is my first year as a mentor，but I have already learned that everyone taking part in mentoring gets something out of it．I was assigned （分配）to a mentor last year．Mentoring was one of the best things thathappened to me．I was able to turn the corner at an important point in my studies，going from nearly failing math to passing it．It still amazes me that I completely changed from almost hating math to loving it! Would you believe I'm even thinking of studying math in college？Even if I don't，I have skills that I will use for the rest of my life．My own experience made me feel certain of becoming a mentor this year and helping other students like myself．Now that I am a mentor，I realize what a good feeling you get from helping someone else and knowing that you' re making a difference in his or her life．In many situations，lasting friendships are made as well．My mentor and I hit it off right away．And we're still good friends today．Becoming a mentor is a serious commitment（承诺）．Mentors spend one hour every week with the student they are mentoring．Considering your responsibilities，it may be difficult to add another commitment to your schedule．But I hope you will at least consider the possibility．Thank you for considering our invitation．We look forward to hearing from you．Sincerely，Mark Lopez （1）将划线句子Our task is to help students reach their goals through mentoring．翻译成汉语．（2）参照示例，列举Mark在数学学习方面的两个转变．①pass the math exams②③（2）从文中找出与"I became friends with my mentor as soon as we met．"句子意思相同或相近的句子．（4）根据短文内容填空．每空一词．Mark，one of the mentors，offered to write a letter to ask the of the school newspaper to consider the possibility of the mentoring group．VI.书面表达（共15分）24．（15分）请你以谚语"Time and tide wait for no man（时光不等人）"为题，写一篇英语演讲稿．内容包括：1．你对这条谚语的理解；2．能体现谚语含义的个人经历或经验；3．你的个人感悟．要求：1．词数80﹣100 （开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；2．文中不得出现真实姓名和校名等相关信息．Time and Tide Wait for No ManGood morning，everyone!It's my great honor to have a chance to make a speech here．_____________________．That's all．Thanks for your listening．参考答案与试题解析I.单项选择（本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分）从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项．1．（1分）What_________unusual school trip we had! I will never forget it．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/【解答】a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词．an修饰以元音音素开头的单词．the表示特指．/不填．"What a/an+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！"感叹句结构．unusual是以元音音素/ʌ/开头，用an修饰．故选：B．2．（1分）You'd better not hang out after school_______telling your parents．They may worry about you．（）A．by B．with C．without D．after【解答】A．by被B．with带有C．without没有D．after在…之后．根据They may worry about you，推出放学后你最好不要不告诉父母就出去玩．故选：C．3．（1分）Li Lei didn't play computer games last weekend．__________，he worked as a volunteer in an old people's home．（）A．Instead B．Certainly C．Though D．Gradually【解答】Instead反而、代替．Certainly当然．Though虽然．Gradually逐步地．根据Li Lei didn't play computer games last weekend"李磊上周末没有玩电脑游戏"，及he worked as a volunteer in an old people's home"他在一家敬老院做志愿者"可知，应该是"反而"Instead．故选：A．4．（1分）Please remember to_________the electricity and water before you leave the laboratory．（）A．take off B．shut off C．go off D．put off【解答】A．take off 起飞B．shut off关闭C．go off 离开D．put off 推迟．根据题干，可知是指你离开实验室之前，记得关上电源．故选：B．5．（1分）﹣Is this hat_______________？﹣No，the red one is_________．（）A．Lucy's；her B．Lucy；herC．Lucy's；hers D．Lucy；hers【解答】根据题干，可知第一空后没有名词，用名词所有格形式．第二空后也没有名词，用名词性物主代词．故选：C．6．（1分）Teachers expect all their students___________progress day by day．（）A．to make B．make C．to take D．take【解答】根据题干，可知考查expect sb to do sth期待某人做某事．不定式作宾补．make progress取得进展．故选：A．7．（1分）In Chinese families，people won't start dinner___________the elders take their seats．（）A．after B．when C．because D．until【解答】A．after在…之后B．when当…是C．because因为D．until直到．根据题干，可知考查not…until…直到…才．句意是在中国家庭里，人们直到长辈坐下才开始吃饭．故选：D．8．（1分）My People，My Country is__________movie I've ever seen．（）A．more educational B．the most educationalC．educational D．less educational【解答】根据I've ever seen，可知是指我看过的电影，是最高级的比较范围．形容词最高级前加the．故选：B．9．（1分）﹣Allen，shall we go to the bookstore this afternoon？﹣I'm sorry，David，but I______________meet my cousin at the train station．（）A．have to B．can C．may D．could【解答】have to不得不．can能．may可以、可能．could能，过去式．根据I'm sorry"对不起"可知，我"不得不"去火车站接我表弟．用have to．故选：A．10．（1分）﹣Lily，could you tell me_______？﹣About ten minutes．（）A．how far is it from your home to schoolB．how far it is from your home to schoolC．how long does it take you to walk to schoolD．how long it takes you to walk to school【解答】考查宾语从句．根据句子结构可知，该空要用宾语从句，作动词tell的宾语．宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，选项A和C都是疑问语序，排除选项AC．结合后句句意"大约10分钟"和语法可知，前句句意为"你能告诉我你步行去学校需要多长时间吗"，选项B 语意不通．故选：D．II.完形填空（本题1小题，每小题10分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从A. B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项．11．（10分）My life was perfect when I was twelve years old．I had a big family，（1）B my sister，Chrissy，and a little brother，Patrick，whom I loved greatly．Spring was coming，and I was（2）B about another summer with Grandma．She and I had great fun together last summer．She was retiring （退休）this year，（3）C that meant more time with her．Then，on April 11，2017，at 10：00 P．M．，we were all going to bed when the phone rang．My uncle was（4）A to say that Grandpa had just taken Grandma to the hospital…The next morning I was told that Grandma was gone due to a heart disease．I tried to be strong，but even my father（5）D．I hadn't even said goodbye to her：I couldn't control my（6）D anymore and began to cry loudly．It finally hit me：She was gone （7）B．All she had left me were（8）C in the garden ﹣the hours we spent planting flowers and taking care of （9）A．I believe that my grandma is a star watching over me，and she would have wanted me to be（10）D and happy like her，even though there are bad times．My family and friends love me for who I am and support me for what I do，as I know my grandma would，too．（1）A．besides B．including C．except D．beside（2）A．worried B．excited C．moved D．surprised（3）A．but B．while C．so D．or（4）A．calling B．visiting C．helping D．writing（5）A．shouted B．spoke C．talked D．cried（6）A．thoughts B．words C．ideas D．feelings（7）A．ever B．forever C．always D．sometimes（8）A．instructions B．suggestions C．memories D．experiments （9）A．them B．her C．it D．us（10）A．weak B．careful C．polite D．strong【解答】（1）B．介词辨析．A除此之外；B包括；C除了；D在…旁边；根据前面说有个大家庭，后面my sister，Chrissy，and a little brother，Patrick应该是包括这些人，故答案是B．（2）B．形容词辨析．A担心的；B兴奋的；C感动的；D惊奇的；根据下文She and I had great fun together last summer．去年夏天我和她在一起玩得很开心．所以这里应该是下个暑假很兴奋，故答案是B．（3）C．连词辨析．A但是；B然而；C所以；D或者；根据She was retiring （退休）this year，（3）that meant more time with her她今年要退休了，这意味着有更多的时间和她在一起，表因果关系，故答案是C．（4）A．动词辨析．A打电话；B参观；C帮助；D写；根据前面we were all going to bed when the phone rang电话响了，应该是电话说，故答案是A．（5）D．动词辨析．A喊；B说；C谈论；D哭；根据I tried to be strong，but even my father 我试着变得坚强，但即使是我父亲，结合语境，奶奶去世，应该是父亲哭了，故答案是D．（6）D．名词辨析．A想法；B话；C想法；D感情；根据后面began to cry loudly开始哭了，应该是不能控制感情，故答案是D．（7）B．副词辨析．A曾经；B永远；C总是；D有时；根据语境，She was gone 应该是奶奶永远地离开了，故答案是B．（8）C．名词辨析．A说明书；B建议；C记忆；D实验；根据后面the hours we spent plantingflowers 我们花在种花上的时间，可知她给我留下了记忆，故答案是C．（9）A．代词辨析．A他们；B她；C它；D我们；根据上句the hours we spent planting flowers 我们花在种花上的时间，应该是照顾它们（flowers），故答案是A．（10）D．形容词辨析．A虚弱的；B小心的；C礼貌的；D强壮的；根据she would have wanted me to be（10）and happy like her，及语境，应该是想让我像她一样强壮和开心，故答案是D．II.阅读理解（本题20小题，每小题5分，共20分）阅读下列短文，做出正误判断或选出最佳选项．A篇为判断正（A）误（B）题，B、C篇为选择题，D篇为六选五补全短文．12．（5分）China National Film Museum9 Nanying Road，Chaoyang District，Beijing Tel：（010）8435 5959Open：9：00﹣16：30 except Mon．www．enfm．org．cnGift shop with legitimate DVDs/ cafeteria/ snack shops （popcorn for movie viewing）Forbidden City and the Palace Museum4 Jiangshanqian Street，Dongcheng District，BeijingTel：（010）8500 7421/ 7420Open：8：30﹣17：00，Apr．1﹣Oct.31；8：30﹣16：30，Nov.1﹣Mar.31Closed on Mon．afternoon except public holidaysand summer vacation （July 1﹣Aug.31）www．dpm．org．cnGift shop/ book shop/ museum guide available/restaurant/ coffee shop/ shops and cafesNational Art Museum of China1 Wusida Street，Dongcheng District，BeijingTel：（010）6400 1467Open：9：00﹣17：00，last entry 16：00 www．namoc．orgCafeteria at the back of the building National Museum of China16 East Changan Street，Dongcheng District，Beijing Tel：（010）6511 6188Open：9：00﹣17：00 except Mon，ticket box closed at 15：30www．chnmuseum．cnGift shop/ audio guide判断正（A）误（B）（1）You can visit the China National Film Museum on Tuesday．A（2）If you want to learn more about films，you can call （010）6400 1467．B（3）You can visit the Forbidden City and the Palace Museum on Monday in summer vacation．B（4）You can enter the National Museum of China at 17：30．B（5）The four museums are in the same district of Beijing．B【解答】细节判断题．（1）A．根据表格一句子"China National Film Museum．Open：9：00﹣16：30 except Mon．"可知星期二你可以参观中国电影博物馆．故答案为A．（2）B．根据表格一句子"Tel：（010）8435 5959"可知如果你想了解更多关于电影的知识，你可以拨打（010）6400 1467是错误的，电话为Tel：（010）8435 5959．．故答案为B．（3）B．根据表格二句子"Forbidden City and the Palace Museum．Closed on Mon．afternoon except public holidays．"可知你可以在暑假的星期一参观故宫和紫禁城是错误的，星期一下午是关闭的．故答案为B．（4）B．根据表格四句子"National Museum of China：Open：9：00﹣17：00 except Mon，ticket box closed at 15：30"可知你可以在17：30进入中国国家博物馆是错误的，不可以．故答案为B．（5）B．根据"9 Nanying Road，Chaoyang District，Beijing；4 Jiangshanqian Street，Dongcheng District，Beijing；1 Wusida Street，Dongcheng District，Beijing；16 East Changan Street，Dongcheng District，"可知这四个博物馆都在北京同一地区是错误的，不在同一地区．故答案为B．13．（5分）Daily NewsWild beavers （河狸）are back! Experts say that the wild beaver families are doing well．The beavers are even boosting wildlife and the environment!Over ten years ago，a family of beavers turned up in a part of the river Otter，in Devon．No one knew exactly where they came from．It was a big surprise一wild beavers hadn't lived in England for around 400 years!In 2015，the government allowed the beavers to stay there as part of a trial （试验）．They wanted to see if these animals could be reintroduced to the wild．The trial ends in February．Some scientists from the University of Exeter already say the beavers help the wildlife in the area One scientist called it"an amazing story"．A lot of this is because of dams．Beavers build dams along the river．This creates deep pools in the riverbed and slows the water down．Scientists say this is perfect for many different types of plants and animals! Many plants are growing near the beavers．Different types of animals are also becoming more and more in the river．Beavers also help make flooding less，scientists say．The beavers' dams slow down the speed of the river，especially after heavy rain．There are，however，some problems．Beavers gnaw （咬，啃）on trees and this can harm them．Their dams can also sometimes create floods （洪水）on people's land．Beavers aren't the only animals that are being reintroduced to the wild! In 2019，red squirrels were brought back to an area of the Scottish Highlands．Further away，the world's rarest （罕见的）duck，the Madagascar pochard，is making a comeback．It was set free into the wild on the African island in 2019 and is doing well．Who knows what other animals might be making a comeback？（1）Which of the following best explains "boosting" in paragraph 1？BA．buildingB．spreadingC．helpingD．creating（2）Why did the government want a trial first？Because they wanted to D．A．grow more plants along the riverB．build dams for the beavers in the wildC．introduce the beavers to the wildD．see if the beavers could be reintroduced to the wild（3）What are the good things about wild beavers living on the river Otter？AA．They help plants grow and make flooding less．B．They bring heavy rain and floods．C．They gnaw on trees and harm them．D．Their dams create floods on people's land．（4）How many kinds of animals are mentioned in the news story which have been reintroduced to the wild？CA．One．B．Two．C．Three．D．Four．（5）How do you think animal lovers feel about the news？BA．Embarrassed．B．Pleased．C．Tired．D．Disappointed．【解答】（1）B．词义理解题．题目问以下哪一项最好地解释了第一段中的"boosting"，根据第四段Different types of animals are also becoming more and more in the river．可知由于河狸的到来，这条河里的不同类型的动物也越来越多，因此判断河狸让野生动物的数量增加，因此判断划线单词的含义为增加，故选B．（2）D．细节理解题．题目问政府为什么想先做一个试验，根据第三段In 2015，the government allowed the beavers to stay there as part of a trial （试验）．They wanted to see if these animals could be reintroduced to the wild．可知他们想知道这些动物能否带来更多的生物．故选D．（3）A．细节理解题．题目问野生河狸生活在Otter河流的好处是什么，根据第四段Many plants are growing near the beavers．Beavers also help make flooding less，scientists say．可知河狸身边的植物多起来了，也减少了洪水．故选A．（4）C．细节理解题．题目问在这篇新闻故事中提到了多少种动物被引进了野外，根据第六段Beavers aren't the only animals that are being reintroduced to the wild! In 2019，red squirrels were brought back to an area of the Scottish Highlands．Further away，the world's rarest （罕见的）duck，the Madagascar pochard，is making a comeback．可知有河狸、红松鼠和马达加斯加潜鸭，因此判断是三个．故选C．（5）B．推理判断题．题目问你觉得有关这则新闻动物爱好者会感到怎么样，根据第一段Wild beavers （河狸）are back!可知本文主要讲了河狸的回归以及河狸带来的更多的动物，因此判断动物爱好者看到这则新闻会非常高兴，故选B．14．（5分）Part of Earth's beauty comes from its oceans．Ocean scientists study the chemical make﹣up of the ocean，weather patterns，the geography of the ocean floor，and many other areas．Their work is exciting，although sometimes dangerous．Using technology to do certain tasks helps．For example，robotic arms are used for very dangerous tasks．One basic part of ocean study is understanding waves and how they work．Wind is the great maker of waves．The waves we know are mostly produced by winds blowing over the sea．They are directly connected with the wind speed and the time that wind lasts．Sometimes ocean life can be seen in the wave．Living things seem to be staying within the wave，moving slowly inside it as if they were weightless．Besides the beauty of waves，scientists are interested in their technical ways．The diagram of waves shows how scientists examine waves．Waves are measured （测量）from the top （crest）to the bottom （trough）．This allows scientists to find out the height of a wave．They also measure waves from crest to crest to determine（测定）the length of a wave．During serious storms，huge waves might cut a sea ship apart．Ships are at great risk of winding up as broken pieces after being hit by the force of a huge wave．By understanding the ocean，scientists can prevent this breakup of ships by predicting when the water will be too dangerous for people and their ships．The study of waves and the ocean also allows scientists to make sure how certain beaches were formed．By studying the oceans，a great deal can be。

2020年山东省青岛市中考英语试题(解析版)

A lot of this is because of dams. Beavers build dams along the river. This creates deep poolsin the riverbed and slows the water down. Scientists say this is perfect for many different types of plants and animals! Many plants are growing near the beavers. Different types of animals are also becoming more and more in the river. Beavers also help make flooding less, scientists say. The beavers' dams slow down the speed of the river, especially after heavy rain.
15. A. shoutedB. spokeC. talkedD. cried
16. A. thoughtsB. wordsC. ideasD. feelings
17. A. everB. foreverC. alwaysD. sometimes
18. A. instructionsB. suggestionsC. memoriesD. experiments
23.You can visit the Forbidden City and the Palace Museum on Monday in summer vacation
24.You can enter the National Museum of China at 17:30.

2020年山东省青岛市中考英语试题及答案

A. more educationalB. the most educationalC. educationalD. less educational
9.—Allen, shall we go to the bookstore this afternoon?
—I'm sorry, David, but I ________ meet my cousin at the train station.
2020年青岛市初中学业水平考试
英语试题
(考试时间：100分钟；满分：90分)
说明：
1.本试卷分为第I卷和第II卷两部分，共六大题。第I卷包含单项选择、完形填空和阅读理解，共40小题；第II卷包含词汇运用A、B，阅读表达A、B和书面表达。
2.所有题目均在【点答题卡】上作答，在试题上作答无效。
第I卷
I.单项选择
—No, the red one is ________.
A. Lucy's; herB. Lucy; herC. Lucy's; hersD. Lucy; hers
6.Teachers expect all their students ________ progress day by day.
A. to makeB. to takeD. take
4.Please remember to ________ the electricity and water before you leave the laboratory.
A. take offB. shut offC. go offD. put off
5.—Is this hat ________?
A. have toB. canC. mayD. could

2020年山东省青岛中考英语试卷-答案

2020年山东省青岛市初中学业水平考试英语答案解析I.1.【答案】B【解析】句意：我们的学校旅行多么不寻常！我永远不会忘。

考查冠词。

a不定冠词，表达泛指，用在辅音音素开始的单词前；an不定冠词，表达泛指，用在元音音素开始的单词前；the定冠词，表达特指。

此处是感叹句“what+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词”，unusual是辅音音素开始的单词，前用不定冠词an。

故选B。

【考点】冠词2.【答案】C【解析】句意：在没有告知你父母的情况下，你最好不要放学以后闲逛，他们可能会担心你。

考查介词辨析。

by通过；with有；without没有；after在……之后。

根据题干中“They may worry about you.”讲到父母可能会担心你，由此推出要用一个表示否定含义的介词，表示“没有告知父母”，用without符合题意。

故选C。

【考点】介词辨析3.【答案】A【解析】句意：李雷上周末没有玩电脑游戏。

相反，他在一家养老院做志愿者。

考查副词辨析。

Instead相反地；Certainly当然；Though然而；尽管；Gradually逐渐地。

根据句意可知，李雷没有玩游戏，而是去当志愿者，空后表示与前面相反的事情，因此Instead符合语境，故选A。

【考点】副词辨析4.【答案】B【解析】句意：请记得在离开实验室前关掉电源和水。

考查动词短语。

take off起飞，脱掉；shut off关掉；go off失去对……的兴趣，爆炸；put off推迟。

根据“the electricity and water”可知此处表达“关掉电源和水”，用动词短语shut off。

故选B。

【考点】动词短语5.【答案】C【解析】句意：——这顶帽子是露西的吗？——不是，红色的是她的。

考查所有格和代词用法。

Lucy露西，人名；Lucy’s露西的，-’s所有格；her她的，形容词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词。

问句中空格后没有名词，故应用-’s所有格表示所有关系，即露西的帽子；答语空格后没有名词，故应用名词性物主代词hers代指her hat。

辽宁省铁岭市、葫芦岛市2020年中考英语试题

辽宁省铁岭市、葫芦岛市2020年中考英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________1．It's a pity that we'll have no ________ to watch the Olympics in Tokyo, 2020. A．choice B．chance C．reason D．place 2．—Bob, when will you help me do a survey, today or tomorrow?—________ is OK. I'm free these two days.A．Both B．None C．Either D．Neither 3．Don't use your mobile phone when you go ________ the road. It's dangerous. A．through B．over C．into D．across 4．Our Chinese teacher is so ________ that each students likes her.A．patient B．lucky C．shy D．busy 5．Parents always ________ us not to swim in the river in summer.A．promise B．train C．warn D．show6．________ she is very young, she can take good care of herself.A．If B．Unless C．Since D．Although 7．—Jane, I saw your mother yesterday.—It ________ be her. She is working abroad.A．mustn't B．can't C．shouldn't D．couldn't 8．He is too lazy so he ________ does housework. We shouldn't learn from him. A．almost B．hardly C．probably D．exactly 9．—Jim, what did I say just now?—Sorry, I don't know. I ________ the math problem.A．think about B．thought about C．was thinking about D．has thought about10．Our government ________ to solve them quickly when we had difficulties at the beginning of this year.A．took action B．took off C．took in D．took place 11．—Sorry, I didn't do a good job.—Never mind. ________, you've tried your best.A．As for B．In total C．In that case D．After all 12．Life is ________ love everywhere. Let's enjoy it.A．full of B．made of C．proud of D．afraid of 13．—Mr. Wang is very famous in our school.—That's for sure. He ________ by reporters tomorrow.A．interviews B．interviewed C．is interviewed D．will be interviewed14．—Could you tell me ________ the book?—Sure, I bought it online.A．why you bought B．when you bought C．where you bought D．how much you paid for15．—Do you think you can get on well with your new students?—________. I'm good with young people.A．No way B．I hope so C．Of course D．I'm afraid not A: Hi, Linda! I didn't see you in the cinema last night. What were you doing?B:16．A: Writing to your pen friend?17．B: She comes from Sydney.A:18．B: She is tall with long curly brown hair.A: Do you often write to her in English?B: Yes. It can help me improve my English.A: I agree with you.19．B: No. But I plan to go there this summer vacation.20．A: Yes, I'd love to. But I am going to take a singing competition.B: What a pity! Good luck to you.A: Thanks.A．What does she look like?B．Where does she come from?C．Do you have a pen friend?D．Have you ever been to Sydney?E.I was practicing singing.F.Would you like to go with me?G.I was writing to my pen friend.A prom(毕业舞会)is a big part of high school for students in the UK. A school prom is a formal(正式的) 21 to celebrate an important date at school, such as the end of high school or completing school exams. A prom is usually 22 in June, around the end of exam time. The idea is to have fun with your school friends. A prom organizer provides 23 for the special event, including balloons, food and music. But you need to prepare your own 24 .Young people like to 25 for their prom. On the prom night, girls change their school uniforms for an evening dress and high heels. Boys usually wear a suit 26 a tie and smart shoes. The right hairstyle is important, too.Arriving at your prom in a chauffeur-driven limousine(有专职司机的豪车)is very27 . The party can start on the way to the dinner or dance. Some people drive around town in their best clothes 28 make sure that everyone sees them.Not long ago, most British schools didn't have school proms. They 29 had a school party at the end of the term. Now, more than 85 percent of schools in Britain have a prom. Many parents 30 the prom as on their kids an important thing. They say it has had a great influence on their kids.21．A．race B．party C．meeting D．notice 22．A．held B．happened C．entered D．developed 23．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 24．A．product B．address C．textbook D．clothes 25．A．put on B．clean up C．dress up D．take down 26．A．in B．for C．with D．of 27．A．lonely B．strange C．silent D．popular 28．A．so B．and C．but D．or 29．A．really B．quickly C．simply D．slowly 30．A．regard B．report C．lead D．search31．This handrail is helpful for _________.A．the old B．the rich C．the young D．the poor 32．This new mask makes it ________ for people with hearing problems to communicate with others.A．hard B．easy C．comfortable D．exciting 33．You can ________if you don't like the pattern.A．put it off B．cut it of C．turn it off D．wash it off 34．Germans started using Pepper to ________ in a supermarket.A．work as nurses B．look after babiesC．keep customers apart from each other D．save customers' lives as soon as possible 35．We can probably find the passage in a ________.A．travel guide B．science magazine C．history book D．geography bookOn a sunny afternoon, Bob went to a park to take walks. Some people were painting pictures, some were reading poems and some were shooting arrows(射箭). It looked fun so he decided to challenge it himself.He saw one woman pick up an arrow and shoot it after taking a moment to aim(瞄准). The arrow curved(飞出弧线)through the air beautifully. But it finally fell to the ground and missed the target(宗旨).It seemed that she didn't put enough power into her shot. While Bob was thinking about what he should do. It was his turn to shoot. He focused(使集中)his eyes on the target and shot the arrow with all of his strength. But the arrow missed the target and stuck straight in the grass. He shot three more arrows, but all of them missed.He was upset, but decided to take one more shot. He took a deep breath and put one foot forward to keep his balance(平衡). He focused hard on the target and shot the arrow. This time he hit the target!He said, "There are many things that are not as simple as we imagine. There are challenges everywhere. But if we focus on one thing at a time and learn from failure, we can succeed in the end."36．Bob went to a park to ________on a sunny afternoon.A．take walks B．shoot arrows C．paint pictures D．read poems. 37．One woman shot an arrow ________.A．after checking it carefully B．after taking a moment to aim. C．after keeping her balance D．after thinking for a long time. 38．Bob shot his first arrow with all of his strength, but he ________.A．fell B．cried C．succeeded D．failed 39．Bob shot arrows for ________times in total that afternoon.A．3 B．4 C．5 D．640．The main idea of the passage is ________.A．everything is as simple as we imagineB．take a deep breath before shooting an arrowC．we aren't in the face of challenges everywhereD．learn from failure, never give up and you will succeedIf you live in Shanghai, you might have taken a "lesson" on garbage sorting(垃圾分类), Shanghai is the first city to carry out(实施)strict rules on garbage sorting. People in Shanghai know that garbage is sorted into four categories(类别)—recyclable, harmful, dry and wet waste. If people fail to sort their garbage properly, they can be fined up to 200 yuan, while companies will have to pay between 1,000 to 50,000 yuan for breaking the rules. Since the rules took effect, the amount of total daily waste in Shanghai has been reduced. The city also rebuilt 21,000 waste-sorting stations and more than 40,000 waste bins have been updated.However, there have also been some problems. Some people complained that it is difficult to deal with wet garbage, as they are asked to remove wet garbage from its bag when dumping. According to the sorting rules, the wet garbage must go in the wet waste bin and the bag must go in the dry waste bin. Because the wet garbage will decompose(分解)properly ad become useful organic(有机的)waste.By the end of 2020, garbage-sorting systems will be set up in 46 cities in our country. Everyone should take an active part in garbage sorting.41．________ is the first city to carry out strict rules on garbage sorting.A．Beijing B．Shanghai C．Shenzhen D．Chongqing 42．Garbage sorting includes four categories—recyclable, ________, dry and wet waste. A．harmful B．useful C．helpful D．colorful 43．The underlined word "fined" means "________"in Chinese.A．责备B．奖励C．罚款D．拔高44．_______, garbage-sorting systems will be set up in 46 cities around the country.A．In 2021 B．By the end of 2020 C．Since 2020 D．At the beginning of 202045．According to the passage, we can learn that garbage sorting is ________.A．awful B．relaxing C．painful D．necessaryIf there are no museums, no theaters, no libraries in the place where you live, will you feel bored at home? There is no need for you to worry about it, as we are living in the Internet era(网络时代). Here are some great online resources(资源). They can make our life colorful.Online museumsIf you are a fan of museums, go to the National Museum of China's official website. There are VR exhibitions(虚拟现实展览), livestreaming(直播)classes and many other resources. For example, an exhibition about Confucius (孔子) is going on right now. You can learn about his life and ancient culture during the Spring and Autumn Period(770-476 BC). There are also pictures and videos of the relics(文物), such as bianzhong and books.Online concertsPop singers are now turning their own homes into livehouses! With microphones and musical instruments, they are holding online concerts. Popular ones include "Doulive Sofa Concert" on Douyin and "I'm With You" on Sina Weibo. Go and find your favorite singers!If you are more interested in classical music, go to the National Center for the Performing Arts website. You'll find many videos of artists from around the world playing music for you—for free!Online librariesThere are many online libraries where you can read books for free, such as the National Online libraries Library of China and Shanghai Library. There you can find all kinds of books you like.46．Because of living in the Internet era, we can have a ________ life.A．colorful B．boring C．safe D．terrible47．If you want to know something about Confucius, you can go to _______.A．Sina WeiboB．Doulive Soft ConcertC．The National Museum of China's official websiteD．The National Center for the Per forming Arts website.48．You can find your favorite ________on Sina Weibo from the passage.A．singers B．pictures C．books D．videos 49．Several online resources are mentioned in the passage Except ________.A．online libraries B．online concerts C．online museums D．online school 50．The best title of the passage is "________".A．Our happy life B．Livestreaming classes C．Online resourcesD．Musical instrumentsA: Hi, Tony! Long time no see.51．?B: Pretty good. What about you?A: Great.52．?B: I only studied all day. So now there's something wrong with my eyes.A:53．. Don't worry !You should do eye exercises twice a day and examine your eyes in time. B:54．. By the way, what did you do then?A: I took online classes, exercised and learnt to make cakes.B: That sounds interesting.55．?A: Sure. I can teach you. It is easy to make cakes.B: OK. That's the deal.56．说实在的，我真不想离开母校。

山东省青岛市2020中考英语试题(有答案和解析)

2020年青岛市初中学业水平考试英语试题第I卷(满分40分)I. 单项选择(本题10小题，每小题1分,共10分)从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

(2020·山东青岛)1. What ______ unusual school trip we had! I will never forget it.A. aB. anC. theD. /1. B考查冠词用法。

这里表泛指，用不定冠词。

unusual的读音为[ʌnˈjuːʒuəl]，是元音开头，因此用an。

(2020·山东青岛)2. You’d better not hang out after school _______ telling your parents. They may worry about you.A.byB. withC. withoutD. after2. C考查介词。

由后句“They may worry about you.”可推知句意：如果没告诉你的父母，你最好不要放学后出去玩，他们可能会担心你。

without“无，没有”，符合句意。

(2020·山东青岛)3. Li Lei didn’t play computer games last weekend. ________ he worked as a volunteer in an old people’s home.A. InsteadB. CertainlyC. ThoughD. Gradually3. A考查副词的辨析。

句意：李雷上周末没有玩电脑游戏。

相反，他在一家养老院做志愿者。

Instead“相反，而是”；Certainly“当然”；Though“尽管”；Gradually“逐渐地”。

前后句之间有转折含义，因此判断选A。

(2020·山东青岛)4. Please remember to _______ the ectricity and water before you leave the laboratory.A. take offB. shut offC. go offD. put off4. B考查动词短语的辨析。