高三英语一轮 SB1 Units 5-6 语法知识探究(2) 强化训练
高三英语高考第一轮复习Book II Unit 56
现吨市安达阳光实验学校高三英语高考第一轮复习——Book II Unit 5－6【本讲信息】一、教学内容高考第一轮复习——Book II Unit 5－6（一）单词（二）短语二、（一）单词1. stateHe was in a poor state of health.The Prime Minister stated that he would visit Canada the next year.She stated the date of her departure.2. mistakenThere is no mistaking his question.Don’t mistake sympathy for love.You are mistaken about him.You are mistaken in thinking that they will help you.3. influenceThe climate has influence on agricultural production.The weather here in summer influences the rice crops.He was influenced by his teacher to take up the study of science.4. approachWe approached the birds quietly and watched them.When it approached noon, we completed our task.All the approaches to the airport were blocked by the police.His method presents a new approach to the study of foreign languages.5. employThe workers the factory employed were mostly from the country.You could employ your time better.People in this area employ English as a common language.He was busily employed in cleaning his shoes.6. companyTom isn’t very good company.I have no company on the journey.They went shopping in company.We now have e-friends to help us and keep us company.We are expecting company next week.A company of travelers were trapped in the valley.7. advantageDo island nations have advantages over other countries?You should take advantage of all educational opportunities. It’ll be to your advantage to study abroad.8. ensureen- 动词前缀，“使处于……状态”rich-enrichlarge-enlargeable-enablejoy-enjoycourage-encouragedanger-endangerThese pills should ensure you a good night sleep.Please ensure that all the lights are switched off at night.9. remainThere remain only a few ruins that remind us of the old days.The children ate and ate until no food remained on the table.How long will you remain here?After the party Mary remained and helped me do the dishes.Though they sometimes disagree, they remain good friends.The weather still remained cold in April.The meeting was over, but the problem remained unsolved.After the flood, no house in the village remained standing.It remains to be seen whether he will pass.Nothing remained to be said.Much remained to be done.10. cheatHe was cheated out of his proper reward.The salesman cheated him into buying a fake.Never cheat in exams.11. requireThe task requires good attention.They required me to appear at once.All the members were required to attend the meeting.The grass requires cutting.They required that I (should) go at once.12. dealThe man is hard to deal with.How will you deal with the problem?—You pay for the supper and I will treat you to a movie. OK?—It’s a deal.13. narrowa narrow patha narrow facea narrow viewa narrow-minded persona narrow escapea narrow victorya narrow defeatHe narrowed his eyes.（二）短语1. consist ofThe Group of Eight (G8) consists of the eight richest countries in the world.Coal consists mostly of carbon.2. make the most ofmake good/full use ofmake the best of3. judge… from/by…Never judge a person by/from his appearance.Judging from/by what he said, he must be an honest man.4. as it is5. at one pointAt one point in the meeting she nearly lost her temper.6. catch a glimpse of7. in storeHe always keeps several cases of beer in store.I can see trouble in store.There is a surprise in store for you.8. in general9. bear fruit and grain10. and yetHe failed again, and yet he wasn’t discouraged.三、高考聚焦1. The top leaders of the two countries are holding talks in a friendly ______.A. atmosphereB. stateC. situationD. phenomenon2. American Indians ___ about five percent of the U.S. population.A fill up B. bring up C. make up D. set up3. At the meeting they discussed three different ____ to the study of mathematics.A. approachesB. meansC. methodsD. ways4. The final score of the basketball match was 93-94. We were only ____beaten.A. nearlyB. slightlyC. narrowlyD. lightly5. It is said that dogs will keep you ____ for as long as you want when you are feeling ____.A. safety, aloneB. company, lonelyC. house, lonelyD. friend, alone6. Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the couple, but it remains ___ whether they’ll enjoy it.A. to seeB. to be seenC. seeingD. seen7. Why don’t you put the meat in the fridge? It will ____ fresh for several days.A. be stayedB. stayC. be stayingD. have stayed8. The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain ___ as the plane was making a landing.A. seatB. seatingC. seatedD. to be seating9. It was already past midnight and only three young men ___ in the tea house.A. leftB. remainedC. delayedD. deserted10. It remains _____ whether Jim will be fit enough to play in the finals.A. seenB. to be seenC. seeingD. to see11. Please remain ____ until the plane has come to a complete stop.A. seatB. to be seatedC. seatingD. seated12. When she first arrived in China, she wondered what the future might have _________for her, but now all her worries are gone.A. in needB. in timeC. in preparationD. in store13. As a matter of fact, we do meet now and then, but not _____.A. regularlyB. actuallyC. graduallyD. normally14. a certain doubt among the people as to the practical value of the project.A. It hasB. They haveC. It remainsD. There remains15. The little girl who got lost decided to remain _________she was and wait for her mother.A. whereB. whatC. howD. who16. Ladies and gentlemen, please remain __________ until the plane has come to a complete stop.A. seatedB. seatingC. to seatD. seat17. Please remain______; the winner of the prize will be announced soon.A. seatingB. seatedC. to seatD. to be seated答案：ACACB BBCBB DDADA ABUnit 7—8预习导学1. 背诵Unit 7—8的单词、短语，预习以下知识点：1) persuade2) recover的多种意思3) tip的多种意思4) count5) live with以及live的词组2. what的一些特殊疑问句3. 预习虚拟条件句，试完成以下习题：1) I would have told him the answer had it been possible, but I _____ so busy then.A. had beenB. wereC. wasD. would be2) If she could sew, _____.A. she make a dressB. she would have made a shirtC. she will make a shirtD. she would had made a coat3) _____ today, he would get there by Friday.A. Would he leaveB. Was he leavingC. Were he to leaveD. If he leaves【模拟试题】（答题时间：55分钟）一、语音1. captainA. mountainB. trainC. nailD. certain2. clothesA. monthsB. mouthsC. pathsD. lengths3. vastA. saltyB. balloonC. fastenD. camera4. cubicA. squidB. pullC. gunD. huge5. constructionA. pilotB. dozenC. voyageD. globe6. homelandA. islandB. accidentC. encourageD. astonishing7. otherwiseA. senseB. prisonerC. preciousD. conversation8. powderA. blowB. shadowC. proudD. countryside9. batheA. bathB. depthC. thirstD. altogether10. coffeeA. dinnerB. deedC. dreamD. cheese二、单项选择1. Since we can’t find a more proper word, let’s leave it it is.A. asB. whereC. whatD. how2. Many people hold the view that men are born to have over women in work.A. advantagesB. no advantagesC. not advantageD. advantage3. My problem right now is I should have someone else take the place of me.A. ifB. whetherC. whichD. what4. There was a look on his face when he faced so many roads in front of him.A. confusingB. confusedC. confuseD. confusedly5. Cape Verde is an African country, 10 main islands and 5 tiny ones.A. consisting ofB. made upC. includedD. making up6. All finished, we sat down to enjoy we thought was the most delicious dinner.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. it7. They studied very hard in the belief they could serve the people with their knowledge.A. whatB. thatC. whoD. which8. Don’t be by what he says. Instead, you should act on yourown judgement.A. fooledB. movedC. changedD. influenced9. I got caught in the rain and my suit .A. has ruinedB. had ruinedC. has been ruinedD. had been ruined10. —It was really very kind of you to give me a lift home.—Oh, don’t mention it. I past your house anyway.A. was comingB. will comeC. had comeD. have come11. If Newton lived today, he would be surprised by what in science and technology.A. had discoveredB. had been discoveredC. has discoveredD. has been discovered12. —Did you tidy your room?—No, I was going to tidy my room but I visitors.A. hadB. haveC. have hadD. will have13. Beijing plans to control number of vehicles on the road to ensure clean air for2008 Olympic Games.A. a; 不填B. a; theC. the; 不填D. the; the14. —She will, , get into trouble.—I agree. I hope she will get rid of her bad habits.A. more or lessB. here and thereC. sooner or laterD. justso-so15. the safety of gas, the government has checked the city’s gas supply system thoroughly.A. To ensureB. EnsuringC. Having ensuredD. To have ensured16. The crowd cheered wildly at the of Liu Xiang, who was reported the world record in the 110-meter hurdle race.A. glimpse; breakingB. sight; having brokenC. sight; to have brokenD. glimpse; break17. He has got accustomed to the matters that I don’t know .A. dealing with; what to do with themB. dealing with; how to deal withC. do with; what to do withD. do with; how to deal with them18. —It’s that all the people will be present at themeeting.—Don’t be so .A. certain; sureB. certain; surelyC. sure; sureD. sure; certain19. How do you it and what should I it?A. deal with; deal withB. deal with; do withC. do with; deal withD. do with; do with20. Besides water, wind, we must save electricity as a sort of .A. energyB. powerC. industryD. wealth21. The electricity was cut off because of the storm. Luckily we had plenty of candles store.A. inB. atC. forD. with22. To the child’s quick recovery, five doctors took turns looking after him day and night.A. ensureB. undertakeC. promiseD. indicate23. As we all know, was once truth may be true no longer.A. thereB. itC. thatD. what24. The Grand Theatre is located on one of corner of is called the people’s square.A. whichB. whatC. the placeD. where25. After Yang Liwei succeeded in circling the earth, our astronauts desire to do is walking in space.A. whereB. whatC. thatD. how26. —Our holiday cost a lot of money.—Did it? Well, that doesn’t matter you enjoyed yourselves.A. unlessB. as far asC. as long asD. until27. —If we take a plane, we’ll of course have arrived in Paris by the next weekend.—Don’t be sure, we should the weather factor. What shall we do if it is foggy?A. leave aloneB. allow forC. look overD. take advantage of三、完形After the birth of my second child, I got a job at a restaurant. Having worked with an experienced 1 for a few days, I was 2 to wait tables on my own. All went 3 went first week. When Saturday night came, I was luckily 4 the tables not for from the kitchen. 5 .Istill felt it a little hard to carry the heavy trays (托盘).Before I knew it, the 6 was full of people. I moved slowly, 7 every step. I remember how 8 I was when I saw the tray stand near the tables; it looked different from the one I was 9 on. It had nice handles, which made it 10 to move around. I was pleased with every thing and began to 11 I was a natural at this job.Then, an old man came to me and said, “Excuse me, dear, my wife andI loved 12 you work. t seems your tray stand has been very 13 to you, but we are getting ready to 14 now ,and my wife needs her 15 back.”At first his 16 did not get across. “What was he talking about!” Then, I got it. I had set my trays on his wife’s orthopedic walker (助步器). I stood frozen as ice, but my face was 17I wanted to get into a hole and 18 .Since then, I have learned from many mistakes such as the one I just 19 I have learned to be more 20 and not to be too sure of myself.1. A. manager B. assistant C. cookD. waitress2. A. promised B. invited C. allowedD. advised3. A. well B. quickly C. safelyD. wrong4. A. left B. given C. brought D.shown5. A. Therefore B. However C. Otherwise D. Finally6. A. kitchen B. street C. restaurantD. table7. A. minding B. changing C. taking D. saving8. A. angry B. calm C. sad D. happy9. A. fixed B. trained C. loaded D. waited10. A. slower B. lighter C. quieter D. easier11. A. believe B. agree C. regret D. pretend12. A. letting B. making C. watching D. having13. A. useful B. familiar C. unusual D. interesting14. A. rest B. order C. eat D. leave15. A. bag B. walker C. tray D. coat16. A. idea B. praise C. message D. need17. A. cold B. full of joy C. pale D. on fire18. A. lie B. hide C. defend D. stay19. A. repeated B. discovered C. corrected D. described20. A. careful B. patient C. honest D. practical四、阅读ALast week my youngest son and I visited my father at his new home in Tucson, Arizona. He moved there a few years ago, and I was eager to see his new place and meet his friends.My earliest memories of my father are of a tall, handsome successful man devoted to his work and family, but uncomfortable with his children. As a child I loved him; as a school girl and young adult I feared him and felt bitter about him. He seemed unhappy with me unless I got straight A’s and unhappy with my boyfriends if their fathers were not as “successful” as he was.Whenever I went out with him on weekends, I used to struggle to think up things to say, feeling on guard.On the first day of my visit, we went out with one of my father’s friends for lunch at an outdoor cafe. We walked along that afternoon, did some shopping, ate on the street table, and laughed over my son’s funny facial expressions. Gone was my father’s critical (挑剔的) air and strict rules. Who was this person I knew as my father, who seemed so friendly and interesting be around? What had held him back before?The next day my dad pulled out his childhood pictures and told me quite a few stories about his own childhood. Although our times together became easier over the years, I never felt closer to him at that moment After so many years, I’m at last seeing another side of my father. And in so doing, I’m delighted with my new friend. My dad, in his mew home in Arizona, is back to me from where he was.1. What does the author think of her father after her visit to Tucson?A. He was silent most of the time.B. He was too proud of himself.C. He did not love his children.D. He expected too much of her.*2. When the author went out with her father on weekends, she would feel .A. nervousB. sorryC. tiredD. Strict and hare-working.3. What does the author think of her father after her visit to Tucson?A. More critical.B. More talkative.C. Gentle and friendly.D. Strict and hard-working.4. The underlined words “my new friend” in the last paragraph refer to .A. the author’s sonB. the author’s fatherC. the friend of the author’s fatherD. the café ownerBMore than 10 years ago, it was difficult to buy a tasty pineapple. The fruits that made it to the UK were green on the outside and, more often than not, hard with an unpleasant taste within. Then in 1996, the Del Monte Gold pineapple produced in Hawaii first hit our shelves.The new type of pineapple looked more yellowy-gold than green. It was slightly softer on the outside and had a lot of juice inside. But the most important thing about this new type of pineapple was that it was twice as sweet as the hit-and –miss pineapples we had known. In no time, the Del Monte Gold took the market by storm, rapidly becoming the world’s best-selling pineapple variety, and delivering natural levels of sweetness in the mouth, up until then only found in tinned pineapple.In nutrition (营养) it was all good news too. This nice-tasting pineapple contained four times more vitamin C(维生素C)than the old green variety. Nutritionists said that it was not only full of vitamins, but also good against some diseases. People were understandably eager to be able to buy this wonderful fruit. The new type of pineapple was selling fast, and the Del Monte Gold pineapple rapidly became a fixture in the shopping basket of the healthy eater.Seeing the growing market for its winning pineapple, Del Monte tried to keep the market to itself. But other fruit companies developed similar pineapples, Del Monte turned to law for help, but failed. Those companies argued successfully that Del Monte’s attempts to keep the goldenpineapple for itself were just a way to knock them out of the market.5. We learn from the text that the new type of pineapple is____________.A. green outside and sweet insideB. good-looking outside and soft insideC. yellowy-gold outside and hard insideD. a little soft outside and sweet inside6. Why was the new type of pineapple selling well?A. It was rich in nutrition and tasted nice.B. It was less sweet and good for health.C. It was developed by Del Monte.D. It was used as medicine.*7. The underlined word “fixture”in Paragraph 3 probably refers to something__________.A. that people enjoy eatingB. that is always presentC. that is difficult to getD. that people use as a gift8. We learn from the last paragraph that Del Monte_____________.A. allowed other companies to develop pineapplesB. succeeded in keeping the pineapple for itselfC. tried hard to control the pineapple markerD. planned to help the other companies五、短文改错此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。
(安徽专版)《金版新学案》高三英语一轮复习 语法探究2简单句和并列句强化训练 北师大版
1．(2008年上海春)You didn’t use to like him much when we were at school，________？A．were weB．weren’t weC．did you D．didn’t you【解析】根据反意疑问句的要求，当句子前面为肯定形式时，疑问部分要用否定形式；而前面为否定形式时，疑问部分则用肯定形式。
此句前面为“You didn’t”，所以后面反问部分应为did you。
【答案】C2．(2009年陕西卷)Hemustbehelpingtheoldmantowatertheflowers，________？A．is he B．isn’t heC．must he D．mustn’t he【解析】must表示“必须，禁止”时，疑问部分仍用must；如“Youmusts tudyhard，mustn’t you？你必须努力学习，是不是？”；must表示“想必，一定”等推测意思时，要根据must后面的动词形式及时间状语来决定疑问部分的动词形式。
如：He must bestudying at school，isn’t he？他一定在学校学习，是不是？You must have finishedyourhomework，haven’tyou？想必你已经完成作业了，是不是？Hemusthavebeencleverwhen he was young，wasn’t he？他年轻时一定很聪明，是不是？本题干句意为“他一定在帮那位老人浇花，是不是？”故选B项。
【答案】B3．They wanted to charge $5,000 for the car，________we managed to bring theprice down.A．but B．soC．when D．since【解析】前后两个句子存在转折关系，故用转折连词but。
【答案】A4．—Somebody wants you on the telephone.—________no one kn ows I’m here.A．For B．AndC．But D．So【解析】句意为：“有你的电话。
高三英语第一轮复习：Book I Unit 5-6人教版知识精讲
高三英语第一轮复习：Book I Unit 5－6人教版【本讲教育信息】一. 教学内容：高三第一轮复习：Book I Unit 5－6〔一〕重点单词〔二〕重点短语〔三〕重点语法二. 知识精讲：〔一〕重点单词1. speed n. /v.at a high/low speedat a speed ofat top/full speedwith great/all speedThis medicine will help speed his recovery.The train soon speeded up.2. oweIt’s said that our manager has owed the bank a lot of money.He owes his success more to luck than to ability.I owe my parents and teachers a great deal.Owing to the shower, the baseball game was interrupted.because of thanks to as a result of due to3. determineShe determined to bring the child back.We determined on an early start.Have they determined where the new school will be built?The result determined her to leave.be determined to do4. live; alive; living; livelyA lot of people watched the ____________ TV broadcast of match.Many soldiers were killed in the battle and he was the only man ___________.He gave us a ___________ class last week.He made a good ________________ as a lawyer.总结：livelivingalivelively5. interruptIt’s not polite to interrupt when someone is talking.inter－ interact interview internet international interdependent6. apologizeHe apologized to me for stepping on my foot.He made an apology to me for stepping on my foot.You owe him an apology.7. impressThe girl impressed her friend with her sense of humor.My father impressed on me the importance of work.We were impressed with/by their skill.His first as president made a strong impression on his audience.8. raise vt.举起提出提高〔音量〕，抬高〔价格〕唤起，引起(疑问、开心) His long absence raised fears about his safety.饲养、种植9. take one’s place take the place of take place in place of =instead ofWhat can take the place of the lost happiness?Perhaps she is going to take my place.10. afford v. ( can / could / be able to )afford sth. ( time or money )afford to do sth.They walked because they couldn’t afford a taxi.I’d love to go on holiday but I can’t afford to spend the time.〔二〕重点短语1. take offPlease take off your shoes before you enter the room.Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane is taking off.That was the moment when his career really took off.When he saw the police coming he took off in the opposite direction.The 7 a.m. express to Beijing will be taken off next month.2. get married to sb.3. win overWe can win him over to our point of view.4. work on/work at/work outHe worked hard______ his biology.Ican’t work _______the meaning of the poem.We are pleased to see the things have worked _________ all right.I’m working ______ a plan.5. leave outYou’ve left out a letter.Don’t leave me out.6. drink to sth.7. a bit/a littleI’m a ____(bit/little) tired.There is a _____(bit/little) of luck.I’m not a _____(bit/little) tired; I’m too tired.I’m not a _____(bit/little) tired; I feel energetic.8. for the first time 单独作状语the first time 引导时间状语从句，不用连词___________ in the life, he was invited to the party.___________ I met her, she was a little girl.every timenext timeat timesat a timeat one timetake one’s timein timeon time9. go wrong10. in all at all after all11. stay away12. lock sb. up13. run after14. bring backShe determined to bring the child back.The film brought back the time when I was taken care of in the small village.回忆：bring in /bring out/bring up/bring down/bring on/bring about15. on the air in the air by air16. think highly of17. make jokes about18. can’t help doingcan’t help dohelp (to) dohelp sb. (to) dohelp sb. with sth.with the help of〔三〕重点语法状语从句的省略现象课文例句：While still a student, she played roles in many plays.When asked about the secret of his success, Steven owes much to his wife.总结：1. 状语从句的主语与主句的主语：2. 状语从句的谓语动词中含有：3. 常见的此类状语从句有：即学即用：1. He fell asleep while______________(read).2. If ___________(heat), water will change into gas.3. Once __________(see), it will never be forgotten.4. Generally speaking, when ______________(take) according to the directions, the drug has no side effect.三. 高考聚焦1. When _____ help, one often says “Thank you〞 or “It’s very kind of you〞.A. offeringB. to offerC. to be offeredD. offered2. When _____ different cultures, we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing the many similarities.A. comparedB. being comparedC. comparingD. having compared3. No matter how frequently _____, the works of Beethoven still attracted people all over the world.A. performedB. performingC. to be performedD. being performed4. The research is so designed that once ____ nothing can be done to change it.A. beginsB. having begunC. beginningD. begun5. The flowers his friend gave him will die unless ____ every day.A. wateredB. wateringC. waterD. to water6. While watching television, ________________.A. the doorbell rang.B. the doorbell rings.C. we heard the doorbell ring.D. we heard the doorbell rings.7. We all know that, ______, the situation will get worse.A. not if dealt carefully withB. if not carefully dealt withC. if dealt not carefully withD. not if carefully dealt with8. —Who should be responsible for the accident?—The boss, not the workers. They just carried out the order .A. as toldB. as are toldC. as tellingD. as they told9. Of the seven days in a week, Saturday is said to be the most popular ____ fora wedding in some countries.A. wayB. situationC. eventD. choice10. You have to ____ a choice. Are you going to leave the job or stay?A. decideB. getC. doD. make答案：DCADA CBADDBook I Unit 7—8 预习导学1. 背诵Unit7—8的单词、短语, 并查出以下重点词语的各种用法：1) represent2) include3)give的相关词组4)prepare5) point6) more than以与相似词组2. 熟记以下句子，预习形容词作状语的用法。
高三英语一轮 SB1 Units 21-22 语法知识探究(6)强化训练(详细解析)
1．—Why does the lake smell terrible?—Because large quantities of water ____________________(污染了)．(pollute) 【答案】have been polluted2．I haven’t the slighted idea____________________(他正在说什么)．(talk) 【答案】(of)what he is talking about3．(2008年湖北卷)At present lots of food，water，tents，and medicine____________________(正在运往)from all over China and other parts of the world to the earthquakestricken area.(transport)【答案】are being transported4．________________(如有必要)，I will take some food with me.(if)【答案】If (it is) necessary5．The professor’s advice________________________(非常有价值) to us.(of) 【答案】is of great value6．He will have learned English for eight years by the time he ________________________(大学毕业) next year.(gradute)【答案】graduates from the university7．So far，Hope Project ________________________(阻止) thousands of students in the rural areas of western and central China from dropping out of school.(prevent) 【答案】has prevented8．No sooner ________________________________(我坐下来) than the phone rang.(sit)【答案】had I sat down9．The lawyer ________________________________(与……订婚) my Chinese teacher for ten years.(engage)【答案】has been engaged to10．—Hi，Jim，I ________________________________(没想到你会来) today.John said you were ill.—Oh，yes.But I feel better today.【答案】didn’t think (that) you would come11．Three fifths of the workers in our factory ________________________________(已经受过训练) in that technical and engineering school.(train)【答案】have been trained12．We ________________________________(在上网) when there was a power cut.(surf)【答案】were surfing the Internet13．John couldn’t stay in the house，which________________________________(在粉刷)．(paint)【答案】was being painted14．________________________________________(那不可能是周先生)，for he has gone to Shanghai.(can)【答案】That can’t be Mr zhou15．I was still sleeping________________________(火灾发生了)，and then it spread quickly.(break)【答案】when the (a) fire broke out用心爱心专心 1。
湖北省2020高考英语一轮复习 SB1 Units 5-6 巩固提升练习
(本栏目内容，在学生用书中以活页形式分册装订！)Ⅰ.多项填空1．Elizabeth was a________woman and she rushed herself off her feet all day long.A．disabled B．determinedC．fashionable D．live【解析】考查形容词词义。
句意为：她精力充沛，成天忙进忙出。
live 精力充沛的。
符合题意。
【答案】 D2．Mary talked to the shy girl so that she wouldn’t feel________.A．left out B．picked outC．turned out D．dropped out【解析】考查动词词组。
be left out 被冷落。
【答案】 A3．The door and the windows were all closed and there was no________of forced entry.A．scene B．showC．sign D．sight【答案】 C4．I don’t mea n to________you，Mr Johnson，but something important has just happened and you are________on the phone.A．apologize；needed B．compete；askedC．interrupt；wanted D．trouble；found【解析】考查动词辨析。
interrupt打断某人；sb.is wanted on the phone 意为“有人打电话找某人”。
【答案】 C5．Mary t alked to the shy girl so that she wouldn’t feel ________.A．left out B．picked outC．turned out D．dropped out【解析】be/feel left out感觉被冷落，符合题意。
高三英语一轮 SB1 Units 1-2 语法知识探究(1) 强化训练(详细解析)
1．(2009年山东卷)—He says that my new car is a________of money.—Don’t you think those words are just sour grapes?A．lack B．loadC．question D．waste【解析】waste浪费。
句意为：——他说我新买的车纯粹是浪费钱。
——你不觉得那不过是吃不到葡萄反而说葡萄酸吗？【答案】 D2．(2009年浙江卷)The system has been designed to give students quick and easy________to the digital resources of the library.A．access B．passageC．way D．approach【解析】句意为：设计这个系统是为了让学生快速便捷地使用图书馆的数字资源。
access在此处意为“接近、进入或使用的方法、手段”；passage意为“通过，通道”；way 意为“方式，方法”；approach意为“接近，逼近，方法”。
【答案】 A3．(2009年安徽卷)China has got a good________for fighting against the flu with its careful and smooth organization.A．reputation B．influenceC．impression D．knowledge【解析】reputation名声，influence影响，impression印象，knowledge知识。
句意为：中国因用其细心且平稳的组织来抗击流感而拥有好名声。
【答案】 A4．(2009年陕西卷)From their________on the top of the TV Tower，visitors can have a better view of the city.A．stage B．positionC．condition D．situation【解析】stage意为“舞台，时期，阶段”；position意为“位置”；condition意为“条件，情况”；situation意为“形势，情况，情景”。
高三英语一轮 SB1 Units 17-18 语法知识探究 (5)强化训练(详细解析)
1．(2009年山东卷)—Do you have enough to________all your daily expenses?—Oh yes，enough and to spare.A．cover B．spendC．fill D．offer【解析】cover“(指钱)够某事之用”。
句意为：——你的钱足够你日常开支吗？——当然了，足够并且有节余。
spend花费；fill填充；offer (主动)提供……。
【答案】 A2．(2009年全国卷Ⅰ) Encourage your children to try new things，but try not to________them too hard.A．draw B．strikeC．rush D．push【解析】句意为：要鼓励孩子去尝试新鲜事物，但不要逼他们太厉害，选项A意为“吸引、拉”；选项B意为“打击”；选项C意为“冲，快速跑”；选项D意为“鞭策、促进”。
根据语境，应选D项。
【答案】 D3．(2009年福建卷)We are at your service.Don’t________to tur n to us if you have any further problems.A．beg B．hesitateC．desire D．seek【解析】beg请求，恳求；hesitate犹豫；desire想要，渴望；seek寻求，寻找。
句意为：如果你有进一步的问题不要犹豫，来找我帮忙。
hesitate可与不定式搭配。
【答案】 B4．(2009年安徽卷)Just as Professor Scotti often________it，success is ninetynine perce nt mental attitude.A．gets B．makesC．puts D．means【解析】get得到；make it达到预定目标，成功做到；put放置，mean意思是。
高三英语一轮 SB1 Units 13-14 语法知识探究(4) 强化训练(详细解析)
1．(2009年江苏卷) This special school accepts all disabled students，________educational level and background.A．according to B．regardless ofC．in addition to D．in terms of【解析】这所特殊的学校招收各收残疾学生，不管他们的教育水平和背景。
考查介词短语的用法。
regardless of 不顾，不考虑，符合题意。
A项意为“按照，根据”，C项意为“除此以外，另外”，D项为“就……而言”。
【答案】 B2．(2009年湖北卷) His efforts to raise money for his program were________because no one showed any intention to take a cent out of their pockets.A．in place B．in sightC．in effect D．in vain【解析】句意为：他为这个项目筹集钱款的努力是白费的，因为没人愿意从口袋中掏出一分钱。
考查介词短语。
in vain 徒劳，白辛苦，符合题意。
A项意为“在适当的位置”。
B项为“在视力范围中，看得见”，C项意为“实际上，事实上”。
【答案】 D3．(2009年湖北卷)You’d sound a lot more polite if you make a request________a question.A．in search of B．in the form ofC．in need of D．in the direction of【解析】句意为：如果你以提问的形式表达你的请求，听起来就会礼貌得多。
考查介词短语的用法，in the form of 用……形式，符合题意。
A项意为“搜寻……”，C项意为“需要”，D项意为“朝……方向”。
线练学校高三英语一轮 SB1 Units 语法知识探究(6)强化训练
始驾州参艰市线练学校2011《亮剑》高三英语一轮复习测试题1．(卷)The wine industry in the area has developed in a special way，________little foreign ownership.A．by B．ofC．with D．from【解析】句意为：这个的酒厂发展方式很特殊，几乎没有外国股份。
with意为“带有……；具有……”。
【答案】C2．(卷)Most Americans would prefer to keep their problems________themselves，and solve their problems________themselves.A．to；by B．by；toC．for；to D．in；on【解析】keep sth.to oneself保守……，不对别人说。
句意为：大的人把自己的困难不对别人提起，他们往往自己来解决。
【答案】A3．(卷)He invited me to a dance after the show________Christmas Eve.A．at B．onC．in D．by【解析】at Christmas表示在圣诞期间；介词on表示具体某一天(某一天的上午或下午)，如“on your birthday/New Year’s day/Christmas day，etc.在你的生日/年/圣诞节”。
此处表示在圣诞夜，故用on Christmas Eve。
【答案】B4．(卷)This special school accepts all disabled students，________educational level and background.A．according to B．regardless ofC．in addition to D．in terms of【解析】选项A意为“根据……”；选项B意为“不顾……；抛开……不说”；选项C意为“除……之外(还有)”；选项D意为“就……来说”。
湖北省高考英语一轮复习 sb1 units 5-6 巩固提升练习
(本栏目内容，在学生用书中以活页形式分册装订！)Ⅰ.多项填空1．Elizabeth was a________woman and she rushed herself off her feet all day long.A．disabled B．determinedC．fashionable D．live【解析】考查形容词词义。
句意为：她精力充沛，成天忙进忙出。
live 精力充沛的。
符合题意。
【答案】 D2．Mary talked to the shy girl so that she wouldn’t feel________.A．left out B．picked outC．turned out D．dropped out【解析】考查动词词组。
be left out 被冷落。
【答案】 A3．The door and the windows were all closed and there was no________of forced entry.A．scene B．showC．sign D．sight【答案】 C4．I don’t mea n to________you，Mr Johnson，but something important has just happened and you are________on the phone.A．apologize；needed B．compete；askedC．interrupt；wanted D．trouble；found【解析】考查动词辨析。
interrupt打断某人；sb.is wanted on the phone意为“有人打电话找某人”。
【答案】 C5．Mary t alked to the shy girl so that she wouldn’t feel ________.A．left out B．picked outC．turned out D．dropped out【解析】be/feel left out感觉被冷落，符合题意。
高考英语一轮(全国通用版基础知识自查案)跟踪检测强化提升： 必修1 Unit 5 Word版含答案
跟踪检测·强化提升Ⅰ. 语境填词1. It does serious harm to children’s character that too much _________ (violent) is shown on television.2. Encouraged by my teacher, I am very _________ (hope) about my future.3. Under our teacher’s careful _________ (guide), we finished our homework in advance.4. People who are well _________ will be respected by everyone, so _________ is of great significance to us. (educate)5. It is unfair that he gets very little _________ for his _________ work. (reward)6. You should take an _________ part in all the _________ in your school. (active)7. Everyone likes to live in _________ but it seems that the world is always not _________. (peace)8. The old teacher _________ all his life to educating his _________ students and he was admired for his _________ to his education cause. (devote)9. All men are born _________ so everyone hopes to be treated _________ because _________ is the basic demand. (equal)10. We know from the daily _________ report that the former president had something to do with the _________ organization and was put toprison. (legal)答案：1. violence2. hopeful3. guidance4. educated ; education5. reward ; rewarding6. active ; activities7. peace; peaceful8. devoted ; devoted ; devotion9. equal; equally ; equality10. legal ; illegalⅠ. 选词填空1. Mandela ___________ five years’ hard labour for encouraging violence against the government.2. He ___________ his own business after he graduated from university.3. Because he has been ___________ for months, the young man now depends on his parents for a living.4. With no one to ___________ in such a frightening situation, she felt very helpless.5. He is a man who is active in social activities, and he ___________ do public service work now and then.6. He was put into prison because he ___________ some government buildings in South Africa.7. It seems as if nothing had been achieved, but he will never ___________.8. The government ___________ in , that is, it has been in power for over 3 years.9. ___________, the news that he told me yesterday is true.10. If you are ___________, Mike is always willing to lend a hand.答案：1. was sentenced to2. set up3. out of work4. turn to5. is willing to6. blew up7. r lose heart8. came to power9. As a matter of fact10. in troubleⅠ. 根据要求完成句子1. I was touched by her beautiful voice_______________________________. (the first time)第一次听她演唱, 我就被她美妙的嗓音打动了。
湖北省高考英语一轮复习 SBIII Units 5-6 巩固提升练习 试题
心尺引州丑巴孔市中潭学校(本栏目内容，在学生用书中以活页形式分册装订！)Ⅰ.多项填空1．When the old lady passed away，it________ that she was actually very wealthy.A．came to an end B．came to lifeC．came to herself D．came to light【解析】come to light为人所知。
【答案】D2．—Did he say something that________you especially?—Not really.Actually I slept through his lecture.A．adapted to B．attached toC．appealed to D．contributed to【解析】appeal to吸引。
【答案】C3．According to the law，properties obtained________or by improper means shall not be protected.A．impatiently B．illegallyC．imperfectly D．irregularly【解析】非法所得不受法律保护。
【答案】B4．Workers in the fine arts________thoughts and feelings through their creative workers.A．transmit B．evaluateC．convey D．contribute【解析】convey作“传达(意见、见解、感情等)〞讲，正好和thoughts and feelings形成合理搭配。
transmit作“传送；传播〞讲，经常与message，disease等搭配，不用于表达传播思想感情。
contribute 奉献；捐献(钱、帮助、主意)等；evaluate作“评估；评价〞讲。
高三英语一轮 SB1 Units 语法知识探究 强化训练
领兑市安插阳光实验学校2011《亮剑》高三英语一轮复习测试题1．(卷)—I’ve read another book this week.—Well，maybe________is not how much you read but what you read that counts.A．this B．thatC．there D．it【解析】第二句句意为“重要的不是你读了多少本书而是你读到了什么”。
这是一个强调句型，强调句型的基本结构为：it＋被强调＋that/who＋其余。
【答案】D2．(卷)—Your mum is very kind.—Yeah.My mum is pretty considerate，you know what________；she always arranges everything around me.A．she means B．you meanC．I mean D．we mean【解析】I mean用在口语中“我的意思是”，用于进行解释或举例，或停下来考虑下面说什么。
【答案】C3．(卷)Being a parent is not always easy，and being the parent of a child with special needs often carries with________extra stress.A．it B．themC．one D．him【解析】考查指代词it。
句意为“为人父母不容易，尤其是孩子有特殊需要时，为人父母通常要承担额外的压力”。
it指代上文提到的为人父母这件事。
【答案】A4．(·卷)—Have you heard the latest news?—No，what________？A．is it B．is thereC．are they D．are those【解析】句意为：——你听说最消息了吗？——没有，什么消息？news 是不可数名词，用it指代。
2020届高考英语一轮复习SBⅠUnits5-6精品学案大纲人教版
SB1 Units 5-6 重点句型1.What do you think happens before this scene?（SBⅠ U5）你以为在这场戏从前发生了什么事？do you think是插入语，常常位于疑问词（组）以后。
近似的还有 do you suppose, do you believe, you know, I suppose等。
陈说句中，插入语可放在句中、句尾；特别疑问句中，插入语放在句中，构造为：疑问词+ 插入语 +陈说语序。
应用举例：Mum is coming. What present ______________________________________ (你估计她带来了 ) for your birthday?【答案】do you expect she has got此题主要考察句子的语序。
这样的题看似复杂，可是只需记着了插入语在疑问句中的地点和语序，即：疑问词+插入语 +陈说语序，问题很简单解决。
2. The village leader, Mr Tian, asks Wei Minzhi to take Mr Gao’s place untilhe comes back. （SBⅠU5）村长田先生要魏敏芝取代高老师直到他回来为止。
until 用作介词或连词，用来指引时间状语或状语从句。
①主句的谓语动词是持续性动词，用必定式，表示该动作持续到until/till 所指的动作（或时间）为止。
until 的意思是“直到为止”，可和till 换用。
②主句的谓语动词是瞬时动词，用否认式，表示该动作在until/till 从前未发生。
until 的意思是“在从前”， not until 可译为“直到才”。
Students__________________( 直到子夜才能睡觉 ) in China. They slept lessthan children in Japan, which is dangerous to our future.【答案】can't go to bed until midnight(1) not until置于句首时主句要用部分倒装。
高三英语一轮 SBIII Units 语法知识探究强化训练_01
领兑市安插阳光实验学校2011《亮剑》高三英语一轮复习测试题1．(卷)So sudden________that the enemy had no time to escape.A ．did the attack B．the attack didC．was the attack D．the attack was【解析】句意为：这次袭击非常突然以至于敌人没有时间逃跑。
so＋adj.放于句首时，主句倒装。
sudden是形容词，在作表语，故用was。
【答案】C2．(卷)I travel to the Binhai New Area by light railway every day，________do many businessmen who live in downtown Tianji n.A．as B．whichC．when D．though【解析】句意为：每天，我像许多住在闹市区的商人一样，坐轻轨火车去区。
as像……一样，副词，为了强调主语，此处使用了倒装语序。
如：They looked upon him as a trusted friend，as did many others he had deceived.他们和他所欺骗的许多人一样，也把他看做可以信赖的朋友。
【答案】A3．(卷)—What’s the matter with Della?—Well，her parents wouldn’t allow her to go to the party，but she still________.A．hopes to B．hopes soC．hopes not D．hopes for【解析】句意为：——Della怎么了？——哦，她父母不让她去参加晚会，但她仍然去参加。
本句属省略句，完整形式为：...but she still hopes to go to the party。
【答案】A4．(卷)The computer was used in teaching.As a result，notonly________，but students became more interested in the lessons.A．saved was teachers’energyB．was teachers’ene rgy savedC．teachers’energy was savedD．was saved teachers’energy【解析】句意为：电脑被用于教。
高三英语一轮 SB1 Units 语法知识探究(3)强化训练
领兑市安插阳光实验学校 2011《亮剑》高三英语一轮复习测试题1．(卷)We can never expect________bluer sky unless wecreate________less polluted world.A．a；a B．a；theC．the；a D ．the；the【解析】考查冠词用法。
句意为：如果我们不能创造一个污染更少的，我们就永远不能期盼一片更蓝的天空。
此处都用不冠词，表示泛指。
【答案】A2．(卷)Students should be encouraged to use________Internetas________resource.A．/；a B．/；theC．the；the D．the；a【解析】the Internet“因特”，表特指，因此必须加the；resource 作“(教学)资源，办法”解，是可数名词。
【答案】D3．(卷Ⅱ)What I need is________book that contains________ABC of oil painting.A．a；/ B．the；/C．the；an D．a；the【解析】句意为：我需要的是一本讲解油画基本知识的书。
第一空填入不冠词，表示泛指；第二空填入冠词，在这里the ABC of sth.表示“……的入门知识”。
【答案】D4．(卷)The biggest whale is________blue whale，which grows to be about 29 meters long—the height of________9story building.A．the；the B．a；aC．a；the D．the；a【解析】句意为：最大的鲸鱼是蓝鲸，能长到29米长，是一座九层建筑物的高度。
the加名词表一类事物，the blue whale指蓝鲸，第二个空泛指一座九层高的建筑，故选D项。
高三英语一轮复习讲义SB1 B (UnitUnit) 语法
领兑市安插阳光实验学校SB1B(Unit13——Unit22)专题四：语法高考解读【高考导航】20101.三大非谓语动词是英语语法的和难点,它们是:不式、现在分词、过去分词。
它们的用法特别的多，同时有特别的复杂，掌握起来还是有一难度的。
所以，的高考备考中它该是复习的重中之重，它在高考单选中所占的比例是很高的，同学们复习备考是要特别的2. 倒装句和强调句也是高考单选中经常会出现的题目,一般会在一套考题中考查一到两个题目,它们是公式化的东西,只要记住它们的规律就可以了3.主谓一致在单选中考查的频率不是很高,但在每年的高考题目中也都有考查.它也是有一的固规律可遵循的【真题品析】(2009)21. The population of Jiangsu __ to more than twice what it was in 1949. The figure is now approaching 74 million.A. has grownB. have grownC. grewD. are growing【答案】A考查时态和语态和主谓一致【点拔】 The population在这里是单数“人口”。
而它又表示过去对现在的结果就用现在完成时(2009)26. Schools across China are expected to hire 50,000 college graduates this year as short-term teachers, almost three times the number hired last year,_________ reduce unemployment pressures.A. helpB. to have helpedC. to helpD. having helped【答案】C考查非谓语【点拔】 China are expected to help reduce unemployment pressures. to help 与to hire 位置相同。
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2011《龙门亮剑》高三英语一轮复习测试题1．(2009年浙江卷)—I’ve read another book this week.—Well，maybe________is not how much you read but what you read that cou nts.A．this B．thatC．there D．it【解析】第二句句意为“重要的不是你读了多少本书而是你读到了什么”。
这是一个强调句型，强调句型的基本结构为：it＋被强调部分＋that/who＋其余部分。
【答案】 D2．(2009年福建卷)—Your mum is very kind.—Yeah.My mum is pretty considerate，you know what________；she always arranges everything around me.A．she means B．you meanC．I mean D．we mean【解析】I mean用在口语中“我的意思是”，用于进行解释或举例，或停下来考虑下面说什么。
【答案】 C3．(2009年北京卷)Being a parent is not always easy，and being the parent of a child with special needs often carries with________extra stress.A．it B．themC．one D．him【解析】考查指代词it。
句意为“为人父母不容易，尤其是孩子有特殊需要时，为人父母通常要承担额外的压力”。
it指代上文提到的为人父母这件事。
【答案】 A4．(2007年海南·宁夏卷)—Have you heard the latest news?—No，what________？A．is it B．is thereC．are they D．are those【解析】句意为：——你听说最新消息了吗？——没有，什么消息？news是不可数名词，用it指代。
【答案】 A5．(2008年天津卷)To know more about the British Museum，you can use the Internet or go to the library，or________.A．neither B．someC．all D．both【解析】both“两者都”，指的是上文中“利用网络”和“去图书馆”两件事情。
句意为：为了了解更多关于英国图书馆的情况，你可以利用网络或去图书馆，或两者兼用。
neither意为“两者都不”，some指“一些或某个”，all指三者或三者以上的“全部”。
【答案】 D6．(2008年全国卷Ⅰ)—Which of the two computer games did you prefer?—Actually I didn’t like________.A．both of them B．either of themC．none of them D．neither of them【解析】句意为：这两种电脑游戏你愿意玩哪种？——事实上，我哪种都不喜欢。
表示“两者之间任一个”应用either；both表示“两者都……”；none表示“(三者以上)任何人或物都不……”；neither表示“两者都不……”。
【答案】 B7．(2009年全国卷Ⅱ)Charles was alone at home，with________looking after him.A．someone B．anyoneC．not one D．no one【解析】选项A表示“某人”；选项B表示“任何人”；选项C错误，选项D表示“没有任何人”。
【答案】 D8．(2009年陕西卷)Jane was asked a lot of questions，but she didn’t answer________of them.A．other B．anyC．none D．some【解析】句意为：问了Jane许多问题，但她一个都没有回答上来。
四个选项中只有any与not构成not any，等于none，而some不用于否定句中，故选B项。
【答案】 B9．(2009年上海卷)—Wow！You’ve got so many clothes.—But________of them are in fashion now.A．all B．bothC．neither D．none【解析】从but可知这里要表达的意思是“没有一件衣服时尚”，故选none。
【答案】D10．(2008年浙江卷)—I’d like some more cheese.—Sorry，there’s________left.A．some B．noneC．a little D．few【解析】句意为：——我想再吃点奶酪。
——很抱歉，一点儿也没了。
根据句意，排除A、C两项；few指代可数名词，故D项亦被排除。
none相当于no＋前面提到的名词。
【答案】 B11．(2008年山东卷)Make sure you’ve got the passports and tickets and________before you leave.A．something B．anythingC．everything D．nothing【解析】句意为：在你离开之前，请务必带好护照、机票以及其他所有的东西。
也可以看成是从．..everything (that is necessary) before you leave的理解角度来考虑。
【答案】 C12．(2007年浙江卷)—He got his first book published.It turned out to be a bestseller.—When was________？—________was in 2000 when he was still in college.A．that；This B．this；ItC．it；This D．that；It【答案】 D13．—Who told you the news?—________.I read it from the newspaper.A．No one B．NoneC．Anyone D．Any one【解析】no one表泛指，常用来回答由who引导的疑问句；non e常用来回答how many /how much引导的疑问句，有限制“范围”【答案】 A14．I want to see the manager________，not his secretary.A．by him self B．himselfC．by myself D．itself【解析】从上下文分析可知“我”想见的是经理本人，不是其秘书，此处用himself 作the manager的同位语。
【答案】 B15．Young people may grow quickly in some ways and more slowly in________.A．the other B．some otherC．others D．these others【解析】other常与some搭配，在这里others代替的是other ways。
【答案】 C16．For________interested in getting on line，the school o ffers an Internet bar.A．them B．theyC．these D．those【解析】用来特指某些人时，往往用those，其后常跟定语或定语从句。
【答案】 D17．—Could I use________of your ink？________has run out.—Sure.Please help yourself.A．any；Mine B．some；MineC．a few；My ink D．a little；My【解析】在表示请求的句子中用some，表示希望得到对方肯定的回答；mine为名词性物主代词，在句中作主语；ink为不可数名词，所以不选C。
【答案】 B18．—How many chairs do you still need?—Ten________please.A．more B．anotherC．other D．the other【解析】another /other /more都有“另外的”之意，区别在于跟数词连用时与数词位置不同。
以two为例，表达如下：another /two more /two others。
【答案】 A19．Why don’t you trust and use Tom？He is still as strong as________in the team.A．nobody B．anybody elseC．everybody D．somebody else【解析】此处拿Tom跟队里的“其他任何一个人”相比较，应用anybody else。
【答案】 B20．His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone________family was poor.A．of whom B．whomC．of whose D．whose【解析】family与anyone之间是所属关系。
【答案】 D21．________leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.A．Anyone B．The p ersonC．Whoever D．Who【解析】在主语从句中，whoever充当主语，相当于anyone who；而D项who也可引导名词性从句，但它具体指是谁。
【答案】 C22．________writer is better known in China，Charles Dickens or Mark Twin?A．Which B．WhatC．Either D．Whether【解析】特殊疑问句中的选择，用which。
【答案】 A23．Bill is good at playing football，but when________comes to basketball，he knows nothing.A．he B．thatC．this D．it【解析】when it comes to sth.“当说到/涉及……的时候”，是一个固定句型。
句意为：Bill擅长踢足球，但是说到篮球，他就一无所知了。
【答案】 D24．—Who called me this morning when I was out?—A man calling________Robert.A．him B．himselfC．his D．/【解析】句意为：“今天上午我不在时谁打电话找我啦？”“一位自称是罗伯特的人。