专题04 动词及动词短语(高考押题)(原卷版)
高考英语(考点解读命题热点突破)专题04 动词和动词短语-人教版高三全册英语试题
专题04 动词和动词短语【考向解读】单项填空对动词和动词短语的考查主要集中在动词和动词的辨析，尤其是在特定语境中的应用，动词和动词短语的熟词生义等。
近三年常考的动词为：形似词、意近词、词缀一样词和无一定联系的词。
动词词义辨析题主要考查结合语境区分动词词义的能力，因此我们在平时的学习中应当重视理解句子的本义和引申义，逐步养成琢磨句子的含义以与对语境理解的习惯。
为正确运用英语词汇夯实根底。
【命题热点突破一】动词词义辨析例1．【2016·浙江】When the time came to make the final decision for a course , I decided to apply for the one that ______my interest.A. limitedB. reservedC. reflectedD. spoiled【答案】C【考点】考查动词辨析。
动词词义辨析一直都是高考考查的重点，近三年常考的动词可分为四类：形似词、意近词、词缀一样词和无一定联系的词。
动词词义辨析题主要考查结合语境区分动词词义的能力,因此正确理解语境的含义是解决此类题的前提和根底。
1．常考形近词总结：(1)translate，transport，transplant，transform(2)conserve，preserve，reserve(3)commit，submit，permit，admit(4)inspect，expect，respect，suspect(5)resist，persist，insist，assist，consist(6)rise，arise，raise，arouse(7)explode，explore，export(8)require，acquire，inquire，inspire(9)contribute，distribute(10)aboard，abroad，board2．常考意近词总结：(1)win，defeat，beat，gain(2)fit，suit，match(3)cost，spend，take，pay(4)affect，effect，influence(5)announce，declare(6)adapt，adjust【变式探究】 By applying the theory to the problem，we can brush away the detailsto________simple patterns.A．release B．rejectC．reveal D．replace答案：C【方法技巧】解答特定语境下考查动词意义的辨析题对于特定语境下考查动词意义辨析的题目而言，一般来说,没有巧妙的解题技巧，解题步骤通常是首先判断题干的具体含义，接着确定选项的意义，然后结合二者选出答案。
高考英语二轮复习考点学与练专题04 动词及动词短语(高考押题)
高考押题专练1．The Chang’e 4 lunar probe’s landing on the moon’s far side on Jan.3, 2019 ________ a new chapter in mankind’s exploration of the moon.A．predicts B．marksC．approves D．shapes【答案】B【解析】考查动词辨析。
句意：嫦娥四号月球探测器于2019年1月3日登陆月球背面，标志着人类探索月球的新篇章。
mark“是……的迹象，成为……的征兆，表明”，符合语境。
predict“预测”；approve“批准，认可”；shape“塑造，决定……的形成”。
2．China’s scifi feature film The Wandering Earth ________ 349 million dollars at the box office during its first week of release.A．took in B．turned overC．added up D．came at【答案】A【解析】考查动词短语辨析。
句意：中国科幻电影《流浪地球》在上映的第一周就获得了3.49亿美元的票房收入。
take in“收进，赚进”符合语境。
turn over“翻身，发动，营业额为……”；add up“(把……)加起来”；come at“涌向，涌至”。
3．Once you are in the habit of ________ life, being on the go from morning till night, it is hard to slow down.A．rushing through B．going throughC．settling into D．getting into【答案】A【解析】考查动词短语辨析。
2017-2019年高考真题英语分项汇编_专题04 动词和动词短语
三年（2017-2019）年高考真题分项汇编专题04 动词和动词短语一、2019年高考真题1.【2019·江苏卷·单项填空】34.A city is the product of the human hand and mind, __________ man's intelligence and creativity.A. resemblingB. reflectingC. reviewingD. restoring【答案】B【解析】考查动词辨析。
句意：城市是人类的双手和思想的产物，反映了人的智慧和创造力。
resembling像；reflecting反映；reviewing回顾；restoring恢复，根据题意，故选B。
2.【2019·天津卷·单项填空】9.Kate heard a man's voice in the background, but she couldn't ___________ what he was saying.A. set asideB. take backC. make outD. keep off【答案】C【解析】考查动词词组辨析。
句意：凯特听到背景中有一个男人的声音，但她听不清他在说什么。
set aside“存储，留出”；take back“收回，拿回”；make out“辨认出，理解，了解”；keep off“（使）避开”。
故选C。
二、2018年高考真题1.【2018·天津】8. It took him a long time to___________ the skills he needed to become a good dancer.A. displayB. acquireC. teachD. test【答案】B【解析】考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。
句意：他花了很长时间才获得了成为一名优秀舞蹈家所需的技能。
【中考英语总复习 核心考点训练】专题04 动词(原卷及答案)
动词目录第Ⅰ部分导图指引 (1)第Ⅱ部分闯关自测 (1)第Ⅲ部分过关斩将 (3)基础检测 (3)一、单项选择 (3)二、用所给单词的正确形式填空 (8)三、句型转换 (9)提高训练 (11)一、单项选择 (11)二、用所给单词的正确形式填空 (16)三、句型转换 (18)第Ⅰ部分导图指引第Ⅰ部分闯关自测一、单项选择1．I’ll ________ Beijing on Sunday, the seventh of April.A．get B．arrive in C．arrive at D．reach in 2．While I was walking along the lake, I saw some fish _________ out of the water. A．jumping B．jumps C．to jump D．are jumping 3．—________ your grandfather and grandmother watch TV every day?—No, they ________.A．Is, isn’t B．Are, aren’t C．Does, doesn’t D．Do, don’t 4．— Is that girl in pink your sister?— It ________ be her. She’s gone to Beijing.A．needn’t B．mustn’t C．shouldn’t D．can’t 5．One aim in middle school education is to let students ________ abilities of independent learning.A．develop B．to develop C．developing D．to developing第Ⅰ部分过关斩将基础检测一、单项选择1．Sally and Nancy ________ my good friends, they often help me.A．am B．is C．are D．/ 2．—________ you Peter?— No, I ________ not.A．Is; is B．Are; am C．Is; am D．Are; is 3．—Mom, could I go to the movies? Kong: Skull Island will be on tonight. —Yes, but you can’t stay out late. You __________come back before 10:00. A．could B．may C．must D．should 4．—Must I finish my report today, Miss Lin?—No, you ________. You can hand it in before Friday.A．mustn’t B．can’t C．may not D．needn’t 5．— Does Robert like those movies?—________. He thinks they are exciting.A．No, he isn’t B．Yes, he isC．No, he doesn’t D．Yes, he does6．Where ________ Lily from?A．do B．is C．are D．does 7．— How ________ our mother go to work every day?— She usually ________ to work on foot.A．does, goes B．do, go C．do, goes D．does, go 8．Look! Some keys ________ on the desk.A．is B．am C．are D．be9．I ________ a teacher but (但是) you ________ students.A．is; am B．am; are C．am; is D．am; are 10．My friend Alex cooked many dishes. They ________ very delicious.A．felt B．looked C．tasted D．sounded11．My parents ________ hamburgers.A．not like B．isn’t like C．doesn’t like D．don’t like 12．________ the tiger eat meat?A．Do B．Is C．Does D．Are 13．The dictionary is Bob’s. You can ________ him to lend(借) it to you.A．ask B．asks C．asking D．to ask 14．It ________ like the singing of the birds.A．sounds B．looks C．smells D．tastes 15．The shoes look ________. Can I try them ________?A．nice; on B．nicely; for C．nice; out D．nicely; on 16．Let’s ________ computer games.A．play B．plays C．to play D．playing 17．—Does she ________ a wide mouth?—Yes, she ________.A．have; has B．has; has C．has; does D．have; does 18．My brother and I ________ in the same school.A．aren’t B．isn’t C．don’t D．doesn’t 19．If it doesn’t ________ tomorrow, my friend Carl will go to the zoo with me. A．raining B．rained C．rain D．rains 20．— Lily, ________ you help me with my homework after school?— Yes, I can.A．must B．should C．need D．can二、用所给单词的正确形式填空21．We should ________ our opinions in order to understand each other better. (change) 22．Mike ________ (be) from England. But he lives in China now.23．Danny and Tommy ________ (be) members of the school band.24．—Does Jane _________ a car? (have)—Yes, she does.25．—Can you let Mark ________ (go) out and play with me?—Sure.26．________ (be) they good at playing table tennis?27．— ________ (be) I right?—Yes, you are.28．—How ________ (be) the weather in London yesterday?—It ________ (be) cold and rainy.29．I love sports, but I ________ (not play) them.30．What ______ (do) she look like?三、句型转换31．We mustn’t eat in the library.（保持句意基本不变）_________ ________ in the library.32．She always watches TV after dinner. (改为一般疑问句)________ she always ________ TV after dinner?33．Paul has a soccer ball. (变为否定句)Paul ________ a soccer ball.34．Those are my baseballs.(改为一般疑问句)________ those ________ baseballs?35．I wear a uniform at work. (一般疑问句)_______ _______ wear a uniform at work?36．The traveller took out a bottle of water from the bag. (改为一般疑问句) ________ the traveller ________ out a bottle of water from the bag? 37．Lily and Lucy are from Japan. (改为否定句)________________________________.38．I watch TV every day. （改为一般疑问句）________________________________39．I’m Alice. （改为否定句）________ ________ Alice.40．Do you like salad? (肯定回答)_________, I _________.提高训练一、单项选择1．Since some animals hibernate（冬眠）, they ________ any food in winter. A．don’t need to B．need C．needn’t D．don’t need 2．When having a fire drill, we ________ run downstairs.A．mustn’t B．can’t C．might not D．may not 3．I don’t have sisters, but my friend Tina ________.A．do B．does C．have D．has 4．—Is this a photo of your school library? It looks very nice!—Yes, it is. And in the library ________ lots of interesting books.A．is B．are C．has D．have 5．—Look at the performer playing the guitar upside down on the stage. Is it Jim?—It ________ be him. He told me he would surprise us.A．mustn’t B．can’t C．must D．may 6．Oh, dear dad, could you ________ some milk here? I need it.A．take B．carry C．to take D．to carry 7．—Judy liked playing football when she was young.—________A．So her brother was.B．So was her brother.C．So did her brother.D．So her brother did.8．The building ________ beautiful. It ________ a colorful ball.A．looks, looks like B．looks like, looksC．looks for, looks up D．looks at, looks after9．If Peter________ time this evening, he ________ to our party.A．doesn’t have; doesn’t come B．won’t have; doesn’t come C．won’t have; won’t come D．doesn’t have; won’t come 10．—Let’s watch the movie, the Battle at Lake Changjin.—________.A．Sounds well B．That sound good C．That sounds well D．Sounds good 11．— ________ Lucy from the USA?— No, she ________ from the USA．She comes from the UK.A．Does; doesn’t B．Does; isn’t C．Is; doesn’t D．Is; isn’t 12．—How do you usually go to school?—My school is far away. I ________ take the bus to school.A．must B．don’t have to C．have to D．has to13．Here ________ some photos of my school. They are very beautiful（漂亮的）.A．am B．is C．are D．be14．He often tells funny stories and makes her grandpa ________.A．laughing B．laughs C．laugh D．to laugh 15．You ________ pay too much attention to your pronunciation, as it is so important in oral test. A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．needn’t 16．Tom ________ an interesting question in yesterday’s class meeting.A．rose B．raised C．rise D．raise17．Sir, you ________ be sitting in the waiting room. It is for women and children only. A．shouldn’t B．can’t C．won’t D．needn’t18．In the south of the city ________two railway lines.A．is B．are C．have D．has19．Tony doesn’t do well in PE. He’d better ______ swimming every week.A．practise B．not practise C．to practise D．not to practise 20．—The fish________delicious. Mum, can I have some?—Yes, of course. But you should wash your hands first.A．smells B．tastes C．sounds D．feels二、用所给单词的正确形式填空21．—When_______ the library_______ (open)?—I don’t know the exact time. But the library is open in the afternoon.22．If you do something wrong, you’d better ________ (apology).23．Not only Lucy but also her twin sister _________ (be) absent from school. They were ill in hospital.24．Mr Zhang keeps a dog as a pet. And it always makes him ________ (feel) happy. 25．Doing morning exercises ____________ (be) good for you.26．Daniel does his best to make the baby ________ (not cry) while his parents are out. 27．Nick is a good employee. He can ________ himself and understand others well. (expression)28．As long as you are happy, it _______ (not matter) what you will do.29．I speak louder to make myself _________. (hear)30．________ you ________(use) to be short?三、句型转换31．It means “Be quiet.”（对划线部分提问）What ________ it ________?32．I felt very excited at this good news. (对画线部分提问)________ ________ ________ ________ at this good news?33．We live in China.(对划线部分提问)__________________________34．Don’t play football on the road.（保持句意基本不变）________ ________ play football on the road.35．Would you please take care of my dog?Would you please ________ my dog?36．Jill spread some strawberry jam on the bread. （改为否定句）Jill ________ ________ any strawberry jam on the bread.37．She looks like her mother. (改为一般疑问句)______she ______ ______her mother?38．I think leather shoes are suitable for working (改为否定句)I ____ _______ leather shoes _______ suitable for working.39．Bob has already finished his homework. (改为否定句)Bob ________ finished his homework ________.40．Sam and Charlie can play chess.（改为一般疑问句）__________________ Sam and Charlie __________________ chess?动词目录第Ⅰ部分导图指引 (1)第Ⅱ部分闯关自测 (1)第Ⅲ部分过关斩将 (2)基础检测 (2)一、单项选择........................................................................................................... 错误!未定义书签。
专题04 动词和动词短语(教师版含解析)2018-2023年高考英语真题分类汇编
专题04动词和动词短语〖2023年高考真题〗1.（2023年新高考I卷完形填空）As reported by a local newspaper,Bailey was more thantwo-thirds of the way through her race when a runner in front of her began crying in pain.She____25____to help her fellow runner,Danielle Lenoue.25.A.agreed B.returned C.stopped D. promised【答案】C【25题详解】考查动词词义辨析。
句意：她停下来帮助她的同伴Danielle Lenoue。
A.agreed同意；B. returned回来；C.stopped停止；D.promised答应。
根据下文“to help her fellow runner”可知，她停下来帮助她的同伴Danielle Lenoue。
故选C。
2.（2023年新高考II卷）As a little girl,I________(wish)to be a zookeeper when I grew up.Now,I’m living out that dream indirectly by helping the panda keepers do their job in English.【答案】wished【详解】考查动词。
句意：作为一个小女孩，我希望长大后成为一名动物园管理员。
分析句子结构可知，本句缺少谓语动词，所以wish作本句谓语，和主语I之间是主动关系，根据后文的grew可知用一般过去时。
故填wished。
3.（新高考II卷完形填空）It just___44___that I was planning another PNP flight with anotherpilot,Karen,who___45___to take Tiffy from Kansas City to Virginia.What I was to do was fly to Topeka to___46___Tiffy.44.A.appeared B.proved C.happened D.showed45.A.waited B.offered C.hurried D.failed46.A.see off B.look for C.hand over D.pick up 【答案】44.C45.B46.D【详解】【44题详解】考查动词词义辨析。
2019年高考英语真题分类汇编：专题04-动词和动词短语(含答案解析)
专题四动词和动词短语1.【2018·浙江】16. If steel is heavier than water, why are ships able to on the sea?A. floatB. drownC. shrinkD. split【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：既然铁重于水，为什么船可以浮在水面上。
A. float意为漂浮， B. drown 意为淹死， C. shrink 意为收缩， D. split意为洒出。
此题考查的是4个动词的词义辨析，正确理解这4个句子及结合常识可以得出答案。
【考点定位】考查动词词义辨析。
【名师点睛】该句含有一个条件状语从句If steel is heavier than water, 及一个疑问句why are ships able to on the sea。
学生需要理解4个选项的词义。
这4个单词都是和水有关，有一定的迷惑性。
需要正确理解句子的意义，才能够得出答案。
2.【2018·浙江】11 . We tend to have a better memory for things that excite our senses or our emotions than for straight facts.A. block off.B. appeal toC. subscribe toD. come across【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：我们趋向于对于有一些记忆会比较清楚，这些东西是让我们激动或者是吸引我们的。
A. block off.意为封锁， B. appeal to意为吸引， C. subscribe to意为订阅， D. come across意为遇到。
该句的句式使用到了一个比较句式以及一个定语从句，看起来有一点复杂，其实这道题的关键就是连词or，or意思是或者，用于并列句。
所以 our emotions表达是跟前面excite our senses（让我们激动）意思是相同的，根据句意不难得出答案是C吸引。
新高考英语真题分项汇编专题：动词和动词短语(解析版)
专题04 动词和动词短语1.（2023年新高考I卷完形填空）As reported by a local newspaper, Bailey was more than two-thirds of the way through her race when a runner in front of her began crying in pain. She ____25____ to help her fellow runner, Danielle Lenoue.25. A. agreed B. returned C. stopped D. promised【答案】C【25题详解】考查动词词义辨析。
句意：她停下来帮助她的同伴Danielle Lenoue。
A. agreed同意；B. returned回来；C. stopped 停止；D. promised答应。
根据下文“to help her fellow runner”可知，她停下来帮助她的同伴Danielle Lenoue。
故选C。
2.（2023年新高考II卷）As a little girl, I ________ (wish) to be a zookeeper when I grew up. Now, I’m living out that dream indirectly by helping the panda keepers do their job in English.【答案】wished【详解】考查动词。
句意：作为一个小女孩，我希望长大后成为一名动物园管理员。
分析句子结构可知，本句缺少谓语动词，所以wish作本句谓语，和主语I之间是主动关系，根据后文的grew可知用一般过去时。
故填wished。
3.（新高考II卷完形填空）It just ___44___ that I was planning another PNP flight with another pilot, Karen, who ___45___ to take Tiffy from Kansas City to Virginia. What I was to do was fly to Topeka to ___46___ Tiffy.44. A. appeared B. proved C. happened D. showed45. A. waited B. offered C. hurried D. failed46. A. see off B. look for C. hand over D. pick up【答案】44. C 45. B 46. D【详解】【44题详解】考查动词词义辨析。
专题 04 动词和动词短语(教师卷) -高考真题英语分项汇编(全国通用)
【解析】考查时态和语态。句意：两年后，一座六米高的亭子在菲斯花园落成，该花园距离莎士比亚故居仅十分钟步行路程，其灵感来自《牡丹亭》。这里为本句谓语动词，根据时间状语“Two years later”可知，本句时态为一般过去时；主语为“a six-meter-tall pavilion”，单数，和动词“build”之间为被动关系，所以用被动语态。故填was built。
6.【2024新课标ⅠⅠ卷】__44___(recall)watching a Chinese opera version of Shakespeare’s play Richard III in Shanghai and meeting Chinese actors who came to Stratford a few years ago to perform parts of The Peony Pavilion, Edmondson said, “It was very exciting to hear the Chinese language____45____see how Tang’s play was being performed.”
【42题详解】
考查现在完成时。句意：在过去的两年里，一些超市开始销售鸡肉或沙拉包装，设计成两半，拆分成两份。根据“Over the last two years”可知，此处应用现在完成时。动词start意为“开始”。故填have started。
38.【答案】were
【解析】考查时态和主谓一致。句意：“汤显祖所写的一些内容也是莎士比亚所关心的。我碰巧知道汤显祖的戏剧《牡丹亭》在某些方面与《罗密欧与朱丽叶》相似。”这里为本句谓语动词，根据句意以及定语从句时态可知，本句时态为一般过去时；主语为“some of the things”，复数。故填were。
最新高考英语二轮复习精品资料 专题04 动词及动词短语(高考押题)
高考押题1.The TV Dwelling Narrowness(《蜗居》)is really fantastic.The sh ow has succeeded in (get across) much to the audience，which has contributed to its success.2. Considering his health，I advise him to (set aside) an hour or two each day to work out.3. Ma ry often does some translation wor k to earn extra money，which (accout for) half of her income.4. “Judging the voice, and not the appearance” makes the show—The Voice o f China(stand out) from the numerous other reality shows in China.5.I don't know why he (break off) in the middle of a sentence.6. H e was about to do his homework when an unusual noise (arrest) his at tention.7. It is bad manners to (拒绝) an invitation without a reason.8. Fully (absorb) in prepa ring for the coming exam，she no longer has time to enjoy the various activities in her neighborhood.9. He was driving home on the highway last night when a policeman stopped him and (accuse) him of speeding.10. That hero who died in the war was so brave that he never (give in) to the enemies until death.11.As the train ran faster and faster，the lights of the city were soon (把……抛在后面).12. At the edge of the grass，there's a sign saying“(远离) the grass”.13.—Do you remember John who disliked learning at school?Have any news about him?—Oh, John, you couldn't imagine he (变成) teacher.14. The gas in my car is (用尽，耗尽).I must find a gas station to fill it up as soon as possible.15.Since Jerry is absent today, let's get someone else to (继续，take相关短语) the work where it was left off yesterday.16. E conomic growth in the world remains weak throughout 2021 and it is hoped that it will (好转，pick相关短语) gradually in 2021.17. If you want (accomplish) your goals and dreams, you have to be willing to pay the price.18. Thousands of visitors (attract) to the Xi'an International Horticultural Exposition the day it opened.19. When the book，Twilight，was first (出版，bring相关短语)，it was immediately well rec eived by readers.。
超实用高考英语复习：专题04 高频考点时态、语态及主谓一致与语法填空(原卷版)
距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
考点一：动词时态1、技法巧图解2. 高考真题体验1、（2022年全国高考乙卷）The chairman of the China Culture Promotion Society ______(address) the opening ceremony.2、（2022年全国高考甲卷）In the last five years. Cao ______ (walk) through 34 countries in sixcontinents, and in 2016, he reached the top of Kilimanjaro,3、（2022年全国新高考I卷）The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that______ (be)previously unprotected,4、（2022年全国新高考II卷）Henry ______ (fix) his car when he heard the screams. He lookedup and saw Eric hanging from the balcony. He quickly ______ (throw) his tools aside, and started running, arms out.5、（2021年新高考八省联考）It doesn't impress like George Washington's plantation on thePotomac, but Lincoln's home in downtown Springfield, Illinois, 56．（prove）irresistible to visitors since it opened to the public.6、（2021年新高考八省联考) After Lincoln was elected President of the US in 1861, they rented the house and 65．（sell）most of their furniture.7、（2021年全国高考甲卷）We 66．(hire) our bikes from the rental place at the South Gate. My bike was old and shaky but did the job.8、（2021年新高考I卷）What comes next is the endless series of steps. You can’t help wondering how hard it 61．(be) for the people then to put all those rocks into place.9、（2021年浙江高考）In cities, however, the gain 61．(be) 1. 3 in women and 1. 6 in men. The researchers described “striking changes” in the geography of BMI.10、（2020年海南高考）Because the number of possible topics68．（be）practically limitless, we focus on a sample of the most interesting and useful applications and tools and explain the basic principles of technology.11、（2020年北京高考）Oliver is a host of a TV programme on food. He saysfood28．(play) a big role in his life.12、（2020年全国高考）The 80,000 objects collected by Sir Hans Sloane, for example, 63．(form) the core collection of the British Museum which opened in 1759.13、（2020年浙江高考）By about 6000 BC，people 61．(discover)the best crops to grow and animals to raise.14、（2020年浙江高考）changes began. New methods 65．(mean)that fewer people worked in farming.15、（2020年全国高考）they smiled and 66．(point) down the river.16、（2020年全国高考）China has become the first country to land a spacecraft on the far side of the moon. The unmanned Chang’e-4 probe (探测器) - the name was inspired by an ancient Chinese moon goddess 61．(touch) down last week in the South Pole-Aitken basin.17、（2019·新课标II卷）I don't see any reason to give up work. I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I ___66___(make) over the years18、（2019·新课标III卷）Our hosts shared many of their experiences and ___65___ (recommend) wonderful places to eat，shop，and visit. For breakfast，we were able to eat papaya(木瓜)and other fruits from their trees in the backyard.19、（2019·新课标III卷）O n the last day of our week-long stay，we ___69___(invite)to attenda private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars20、（2019·新课标II卷）Picking up her“Lifetime Achievement”award，proud Irene___64___(declare) she had no plans __to retire__ (retire) from her 36-year-old business.在确定谓语动词的时态时，我们可从三个方面来进行判断：(1)、看句子中的时间状语或时间状语从句。
高考英语二轮复习专题04动词及动词短语高考押题
八年级英语上册Unit2短语和句型八年级英语上册Unit2短语和句型1. have/ catch a cold=have got a cold 感冒2.a sore back/throat 背(咽喉)痛3. have a stomachache 胃痛4. lie down and rest 躺下休息5. see a dentist 看牙医6. drink lots of water 多喝水7. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的`热茶8. a good idea 好主意.9. stressed out 筋疲力尽10. a healthy lifestyle健康的生活方式11. traditional Chinese doctors传统中医医生12. a balance of yin and yang阴阳调和13. too much yin 阴气太盛14. a balanced diet饮食平衡15. healthy/yin/yang food 健康(阴性，阳性)食品16. at the moment = now 此刻17. enjoy oneself = have a good time =have fun=have a wonderful time 玩得高兴,过得愉快19. host family 寄宿家庭20. conversation practice会话练习21. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事，like doing sth 喜欢做某事，practice doing sth. 练习做某事,mind doing sth. 介意做某事，finish doing sth. 完成某事,give up doing sth. 放弃做某事,keep doing sth. 坚持做某事.can’t stand doing sth.忍不住做某事have fun doing sth. 做某事很愉快即：practice, mind, finish, give up, keep, can’t stand, have fun 等与enjoy用法相似。
专题04 动词短语和介词短词-语法易错点快速突破(原卷版)
专题04动词短语和介词短语一真题感悟1.（2021高考全国甲卷改错) Who will you go in times of trouble?2.(2020·全国卷Ⅱ)Orange trees are more______ decoration; they are a symbol of good fortune and wealth.3.(2020·全国卷Ⅲ)The artist was finally humbled(谦卑)by the greatest artist________earth,Mother Nature.4.(2020·江苏高考)This actor often has the first two tricks planned before performing, and then goes for_______(what).5.(2020·浙江高考)Some time after 10,000 BC,people made the first real attempt to control the world they lived ________，through agriculture.6.(2019·浙江高考)The answer ________this question is not clear.7.(2019·全国卷Ⅲ)In their cages the monkeys were provided ________touch screens.8.(2018·全国卷Ⅲ) Wang Shu,a 49-year old Chinese architect, won the 2012 Pritzker Architecture Prize-- which is often referred______as the Nobel Prize in architecture-on February 28.9.(2018·北京高考)-Good morning,Mr Lee's office.-Good morning. I'd like to make an appointment_____ next Wednesday afternoon.10.(2018·天津高考)The people in the hall seemed very nosy(爱窥探的),keeping their eyes on me ________curiosity.10.(2018·江苏高考)Developing the Yangtze River Economic Belt is a systematic project which calls________ a clear road map and timetable.11.(2020·山东高考)Museums must compete __________ people's spare time and money with other amusements.12.(2018·江苏高考)There are solutions that could light a path _______a more sustainable and fair farm economy, but farmers can't clumsily put them together before us.13.(2020·全国卷I改错)After that I poured oil into a pan and turned off the stove,I waited patiently unless the oil was hot.14.(2020·全国卷Ⅱ改错)I'm glad to know that you've come China to learn kung fu in a school in my hometown.15.(2018全国卷III )They arrive at the class at low spirits and they leave with a smile.二实战模拟1. Your goals are likely to have the biggest impact _______how you allocate(分配)your savings.2.Critics say the IB program is not suitable _______every student, or every community.3.In the fight________the COVID-19 epidemic, many exemplary ind individuals appeared.4.These competitors are expected to push their own boundaries and set sights _______world levels.5.They are vulnerable(脆弱的)_________the disease.6.Beyond the light you're exposing yourself_______, there's also the simple truth that it's easy to get caught up in what you're reading or watching.7. But according to sleep doctors, it's a smart idea to_______least give it a try.8.Even if it takes a few tries to overcome failure and get it right, it's worth it to create something brilliant _______the end.9.Instead________burning carbs for energy, your body now starts burning stored fat for energy.10.a general rule, try eating two to three meals per day.11 Does everyone know what to do if a fire _________ out?12. There was no one to _________ to, so I felt very sad and helpless.13. My friend doesn't know which university to choose; she can't_ up her mind about her future.14. You said you were looking after your sister. Is that the best excuse that you can ________up with?15.I'm going to _______ advantage of this tour to explore the history of the castle.16.The thing that is not whether you fail or not, but whether you try or not________.17.To everybody's surprise, the fashionable young lady _______ out to be a thief.18. Ling Feng won the first prize in the national English competition and I'm glad that her efforts at last ________ off.19.He has been fired and will have to_______ over his responsibility tomorrow.20. The old houses are being pulled down to ________room for a new office block.21.Let's learn to use the problem we are facing_______a stepping-stone to future success.22. Parents need to encourage kids to develop their potential ________putting too much pressure on them.23. Star skater Wu Dajing won China's first gold medal at the 2018 Pyeong Chang Olympic Winter Games _______breaking world record in short track men's 500m.24. Just hang the towel _______the back of the chair so that it will dry soon.25.Although the price has gone up by 5%,it's stillthe limit set by the government.26. In the deaf culture of North America, many listeners show applause not by clapping their hands but by waving them_______the air.27.Although some people played jokes _______the answers,it didn't take long before they began to figure out the true meanings of happiness.28.With so few specimens of panda bears left ________ the world.29.Chinese calligraphy is an art of _________(turn) Chinese characters into images through pressure and speed variations of the pointed Chinese brush.30.It is seen _________ the walls of offices, shops, hotels, and houses everywhere.A体裁：说明文主题语境：人与社会Many of Van Gogh's paintings were inspired by warm, yellow sunlight because he loved how it could light up the world in different ___1 __(way). His painting Sun flowers, for example, ___2___ (fill) with vivid yellows and browns. These colors give the painting a feeling of ___3___(warm)and well-being. However, the sunflowers are actually dead and dying. The result is a painting that ___4___(combine) the warmth of life with the feelings of sadness. It is a painting that is warm, beautiful and sad at the same time.Van Gogh's____5__ (famous)painting, The Starry! Night, takes this mixture of joy and sadness one step further. This is a picture known by the world. It is full ___6__ deep blues and shadows,___7__ represents the sadness that Van Gogh felt as he painted. ___8___ , the stars and moon in The Starry Night are ___9__ (unusual) bright and the light is swirling(旋动)above the darkening hills. It is a landscape that shows ___10__(warm)in the painting1._________2.__________3.___________4.__________5._________6._________7.__________8.___________9.__________ 10._________B体裁:新闻报道主题语境:人与社会--“云毕业”A recent survey found that 88.6 percent of new Chinese college graduates celebrated their graduation ___1___ digital form because of the COVID-19 epidemic.The graduates ___2___ (survey) mainly celebrated their graduation by making graduation ___3___ (video),watching graduation ceremonies and buying academic dresses(学位服)online,according to a report ___4___was carried by China Youth Daily.“This year's graduation was a special and ___5___ (forget) experience for me." Z hang Hanqi , a graduate in Beijing, ___6___ (interview) by the newspaper last week.“___7___I couldn't say goodbye to my teachers and classmates in person, and was unable to take ___8___ final tour of the campus as a student, this feeling of regret gave me a greater appreciation for campus life and engraved these youthful memories deep in my heart."Around 64.5 percent of the respondents think this year's graduation is of special significance, and 68 percent of them say they know ___9___ to better cherish the people around them as aresult.In order to reduce the risk of infection, since June, colleges across the country___10___(adopt) an unprecedented(没有先例的)form of graduation as scheduled. Shu Man, a researcher with East China Jiaotong University, told China Youth Daily.1._________2.__________3.___________4.__________5._________6._________7.__________8.___________9.__________ 10._________C体裁: 记叙文主题语境:人与自然----动物保护With fewer than 2,000 giant pandas left in the wild, the sighting of one of the lovely animals is a cause for___1___( celebrate). However, the one recently spotted walking through a bamboo forest in China's Sichuan Province is even more so, ___2___( consider) that it is the world's first known all-white panda!It___3___(spot) by an infrared(红外线的)camera set up to monitor the wildlife in the Wolong National Nature Reserve on May 25,2019, ___4___is also home to China's first giant panda breeding and research center. Wolong officials estimate the panda,whose sex is hard ___5___ (determine) from the photo, is between one and two years old.___6___is generally believed that the giant panda's unique black and white coloring allows it to blend in with the snow during winter or to hide in the shade during summer. Some ___7___ (scientist) also believe the dark circles around the eyes help the panda bears recognize each other. ___8___ (lucky) the lack of markings does not seem to have affected the all white panda so far.The researchers say albino(患白化病的动物)animals are rare in general. That's because it can only happen if both parents carry the gene. With so few specimens of panda bears left___9___the world, the possibility of that happening is almost next to impossible. Researchers believe if its offspring can be photographed, it will be ___10___ (value) for further research.1._________2.__________3.___________4.__________5._________6._________7.__________8.___________9.__________ 10._________四完形填空组合练 A B CAI was in the fifth grade when I first dipped my fingers into the endless ocean of expression and allowed my hands to grow a(n) __1__.I remember my hands being sweaty as I wandered __2__ into her classroom. From corner to corner, the __3__ were decorated with clippings (剪报) and posters __4__ deafness and AmericanSign Language. Pictures of __5__ hands hung from the bulletin boards (宣传牌)．Once the rest of my classmates __6__ in their seats, she began. She did not speak. Her hands __7__ about gracefully as she signed, “Hello. My name is Ms Lewison. Your name what？” These signs did not __8__ until later that week, but still I sat upright at my desk, trying to figure them out. My entire f irst impression of her was “__9__”．As months passed, my class transformed to an unusually large family. Ms Lewison was like our __10__. When we were feeling troubled, we just let our __11__ do the talking. The lesson became less about following the lesson itself and more about __12__.Ms Lewsion performed a tough task. She __13__ replaced all the ignorance in me with __14__. Then she opened my __15__ and opened it even wider. She would find time to turn me into a __16__ signer. She taught me that there are no limits and my abilities are __17__.Today my fingers have learned to __18__. Ms Lewison pushed me __19__ into the ocean of Deaf Culture and I have become a strong swimmer in diverse __20__.1．A.picture B．voice C．order D．poster2．A.calmly B．excitedly C．quickly D．anxiously3．A.walls B．ocean C．students D．desks4．A.caused by B．related to C．contributed to D．aimed at5．A.welcoming B．outstanding C．signing D．waving6．A.settled B．seated C．backed D．locked7．A.flowed B．wandered C．flew D．came8．A.draw attention B．make sense C．catch sight D．hold breath 9．A.silent B．dull C．strange D．strict10．A.teacher B．partner C．friend D．mother11．A.bodies B．hearts C．hands D．eyes12．A.sings B．language C．love D．life13．A.successfully B．finally C．easily D．unwillingly 14．A.confidence B．patience C．curiosity D．freedom 15．A.mouth B．mind C．arms D．fingers 16．A.clever B．unique C．special D．fluent17．A.endless B．strong C．weak D．uncertain 18．A.dip B．dance C．swim D．think 19．A.firmly B．hardly C．gently D．heavily 20．A.classes B．worlds C．families D．watersBAs a stroke (中风) survivor, I can't complain, because I'm alive and walking, and that's morethan was expected. I had the stroke when I was three weeks old, so people seem to think that it would have little __1__ on my life now. Honestly, even the title “stroke survivor” feels unusual to me.Now at sixteen, I am partially blind, and I had trouble __2__ even at eight. I had no idea why I couldn't run and play like other kids. Most of my time was spent reading a book or watching the sky.__3__，when I was nine, my parents asked me to learn gymnastics. That was when my life __4__. Predictably, for a girl who couldn't even walk or run as a normal nine-year-old, doing gymnastics is extremely __5__. Anyhow, finally I felt determined. I felt determined just like I'd felt determined to run with the kids on the playground. __6__ it was even stronger than that: I truly, genuinely, felt like I __7__ this. I needed to be superhuman.I worked __8__ than the other kids, but still got fewer __9__. After all, you can't tumble (翻筋斗) until you can run, and you can't run until you can walk. That's just the obvious __10__ of things. But somehow, I __11__ it. There were some __12__ to my situation: I had __13__ so much that I was extremely pain-tolerant. __14__ the others I felt like I had something huge to gain.I completed conditioning workouts without __15__. I listened to every criticism. I __16__ to walk. Then I can run and even tumble.Last year I __17__ my peak (巅峰). After all that time, I reached one of the highest __18__ of gymnastics. This meant that I'd earned the __19__ to travel and compete.The final and greatest __20__ were to compete in Hawaii, and to compete one last time in a State Championship. I took third all-around in Hawaii, and took first on beam at State. The girl who couldn't walk took first on beam.1．ment B．focus C．impression D．influence 2．A.reading B．walking C．sleepingD．speaking3．A.Fortunately B．Naturally C．FrequentlyD．Anyway4．A.changed B．suffered C．faded D．started 5．A.stressful B．tiring C．challengingD．surprising6．A.So B．But C．And D．Therefore 7．A.lost B．ignored C．bought D．needed 8．A.farther B．less C．harder D．better 9．panions B．prizes C．results D．rewards 10．A.value B．process C．sign D．cause 11．A.pointed out B．agreed with C．heard of D．gotthrough12．A.advantages B．contacts C．troublesD．concerns13．A.benefited B．fallen C．recalledD．advanced14．A.Unlike B．With C．Without D．Except 15．A.working B．arguing C．complainingD．struggling16．A.pretended B．failed C．plannedD．learned17．A.attained B．quit C．hated D．chose 18．A.virtues B．levels C．ranges D．rates 19．A.respect B．reputation C．right D．confidence20．A.adventures B．approaches C．athletesD．opportunitiesCThe term “the imaginary audience” was invented by American child psychologist David Elkind in 1967. It is defined as a psychological state in an adolescent, __1__ by the belief that people around are eagerly watching or listening to him or her. This is because __2__ are aware of the physical changes __3__ in their bodies. And they are __4__ concerned with how everyone is __5__ these changes.The __6__ of the imaginary audience are common. Teens would repeatedly change their clothes to look __7__ to others. Or they would follow different ongoing __8__ that may help them fit into society. If wearing checkered shirts and jeans is the current fashion, teens would __9__ like that just to give a good __10__ on their imaginary audiences. Teens also worry about the __11__ mistakes they make in social settings. A blackhead could make an adolescent girl __12__ all day as she feels that she is being watched and __13__. __14__，in reality, there are only a small percentage of people who are actually interested in how somebody else __15__.Though “the imaginary audience” is considered to be a __16__，it is a natural process in which an adolescent tries to develop a better understanding of his or her __17__ with the world. As an individual's perception (理解) of the world __18__，he or she will gain more __19__ viewpoints on his or her roles among people, rather than imaginary ones. Thus, the effects of imaginary audiences will gradually __20__.1．A.misled B．held C．driven D．represented2．A.adults B．teenagers C．elders D．professors3．A.occurring B．fighting C．hiding D．meeting 4．A.suddenly B．gradually C．strongly D．randomly 5．A.viewing B．facing C．accepting D．making 6．A.causes B．requirements C．examples D．results 7．A.elegant B．plain C．sweet D．smart 8．A.events B．trends C．tips D．principles 9．A.dress B．behave C．talk D．live 10．ment B．assessment C．impression D．instruction 11．A.strangest B．biggest C．fastest D．slightest 12．A.wonder B．relax C．sweat D．laugh 13．A.judged B．refused C．attracted D．reported 14．A.Therefore B．However C．Moreover D．Instead 15．A.sounds B．feels C．smells D．looks 16．A.disorder B．relief C．pity D．blessing 17．petition B．association C．comparison D．satisfaction 18．A.reduces B．shows C．works D．matures 19．A.narrow B．permanent C．realistic D．personal 20．A.run out B．fade away C．set in D．come back。
【中考英语 考题研究】专题04 动词和动词短语(解析版)
专题04 动词和代词短语动词辨析1．（2022·湖北武汉·统考中考真题）—Jack, tell me how to ________ this information.—All right, Grandma. You can type it on this keyboard.A．delete B．enter C．collect D．receive【答案】B【详解】句意：——Jack，告诉我如何输入这些信息。
——好的，祖母。
你可以在这个键盘上打字。
考查动词辨析。
delete删除；enter输入；collect收集；receive收到。
根据“tell me how to … this information”及“You can type it on this keyboard”可知，询问如何输入这些信息，故选B。
2．（2022·湖北武汉·统考中考真题）—Laura spoke very slowly to people to ________ what she would say.—She just wanted to think about what others were feeling.A．survey B．weigh C．support D．repeat【答案】B【详解】句意：——劳拉对人说话很慢，以便权衡她要说什么。
——她只是想要想想别人的感受。
考查动词辨析。
survey调查；weigh权衡；support支持；repeat重复。
根据“She just wanted to think about what others were feeling.”可知要估计别人的感受，需要权衡下自己要说什么，用weigh。
故选B。
3．（2021·湖北武汉·统考中考真题）— Do you have any new findings in the report?— Yes, we have ________ 10,000 people, and 90% of them would like to buy our new products. A．chosen B．surveyed C．examined D．listed【答案】B【详解】句意：——你在报告中有什么新发现吗？——是的，我们调查了10000人，其中90%的人愿意购买我们的新产品。
专题04 动词及动词短语(高考押题)-高考英语二轮复习精品资料 Word版含解析
一、选择题1．—Does he work hard at his lessons?—Yes, he ________ no effort, as far as I know.A．wastes B．sharesC．spares D．makes【解析】选C 句意：“他学习努力吗？”“是的，据我所知，他不遗余力地学习。
”固定短语spare no effort(to do sth.)“不遗余力(做某事)”。
2．Most restaurants and cafes have ________ small nosmoking areas but won't enforce the law.A．set aside B．set outC．set down D．set off【解析】选A 句意：大多数餐厅和咖啡馆没有执行法律而是留出了小的无烟区。
set aside“留出”，符合句意。
set out“动身”；set down“记下，登记”；set off“出发，动身”。
3．The situation in the country is ________， yet we are still concerned about its future.A．coming up B．drying upC．breaking up D．picking up4．His confident words have ________ our doubts about how the plan will be carried out.A．brought in B．taken upC．cut in D．cleared up【解析】选D 句意：他自信的言语消除了我们对如何实施这个计划的疑虑。
clear up“清除，解释，澄清，(天气)转晴”，符合句意。
bring in“引进，生产，增加”；take up“拿起，开始从事(新工作等)，占据(时间，地方)”；cut in“插话，(突然)强行超车”。
高考英语二轮复习专题04动词及动词短语押题专练含解析word版本
专题04 动词及动词短语1．—Does he work hard at his lessons?—Yes, he ________ no effort, as far as I know.A．wastes B．sharesC．spares D．makes2．Most restaurants and cafes have ________ small nosmoking areas but won't enforce the law.A．set aside B．set outC．set down D．set off解析：选 A 句意：大多数餐厅和咖啡馆没有执行法律而是留出了小的无烟区。
set aside“留出”，符合句意。
set out“动身”；set down“记下，登记”；set off“出发，动身”。
3．The situation in the country is ________， yet we are still concerned about its future.A．coming up B．drying upC．breaking up D．picking up解析：选D 句意：这个国家的局势有所好转，然而我们仍然担心它的未来。
come up“上升”；dry up“干涸”；break up“打碎，分裂”；pick up“好转，恢复”。
根据句意可知，D项正确。
4．His confident words have ________ our doubts about how the plan will be carried out.A．brought in B．taken upC．cut in D．cleared up解析：选D 句意：他自信的言语消除了我们对如何实施这个计划的疑虑。
clear up“清除，解释，澄清，(天气)转晴”，符合句意。
bring in“引进，生产，增加”；take up“拿起，开始从事(新工作等)，占据(时间，地方)”；cut in“插话，(突然)强行超车”。
高考语法精讲解析专题04 动词和动词短语
高中英语专题训练专题041．(2020年江西卷，24)I've ________the habit of calling in on my grandparents on my way home from school.A．come into B．gone intoC．got into D．run into解析：考查短语辨析。
句意：我形成了一种在放学回家途中拜访我祖父母的习惯。
get into the habit of，形成某种习惯，为固定用法。
故选C。
答案：C2．(2020年天津卷，13)Parents and children should communicate more to________the gap between them so that they can understand each other better.A．open B．narrowC．widen D．leave解析：考查动词辨析。
家长与孩子多交流的目的就是缩小两代人之间的隔阂，所以用narrow“使……变窄；缩小”；open“打开”；widen“拓宽”；leave“离开”，故答案为B。
答案：B3．(2020年安徽联考)Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao________open the 2010 Asian Games in the middle of the Pearl River on Haixin sha Island.A．published B．declaredC．announced D．called解析：句意：温家宝总理在珠江的海心沙岛宣布2010年亚运会开幕。
declare...open宣布……开幕，为常用搭配；其他三项无此用法。
答案：B4．(2020年浙江六校联考)We thou ght of selling this old furniture，but we've decided to ________it.It might be valuable.A．hold back B．hold on toC．hold up D．hold in解析：句意：我们曾经考虑卖了这件旧家具，但(现在)已经决定不卖了，它或许有些价值。
专题04 动词和动词短语(解析版)-近三年高考英语真题(2022-2024)分类汇编
专题04动词与动词短语飞越；飞逝；5+1考点动词和动词短语1.（2024年全国甲卷完形填空）Born just before WWII,my grandmother____23____an entirely different childhood lifestyle from mine.She did not have a chance to go to_school_.Like in typical families,where boys were____25____much more than girls,my grandma had to stay at home to do_housework_.The only opportunity (机会)she could seize to____27____was when her brother was having Chinese__lessons___with the family tutor.She would sit quietly at the far end of the long dinner table,listening___closely___......This is something I____33____—her ability to open her_hands__underwater and still sit comfortably on the seabed....My childhood is quite_happy___compared with hers.I am_grateful__that I did not need to____37____thehardships like she did.I've never faced the problem of_education__.I guess our different childhood background is what makes my grandmother such an amazing person to____39____to:her stories always make my history textbooks____40____.23.A.adjusted B.promoted C.achieved D.experienced25.A.favored B.tolerated C.trusted D.acknowledged27.A.exercise B.study C.explore D.teach33.A.admire B.notice C.adopt D.value37.A.reflect upon B.go through C.ask about D.prepare for39.A.attend B.refer C.lead D.talke true e round e out e alive【答案】23.D25.A27.B33.A37.B39.D40.D【解析】23.考查动词词义辨析。
2020-2022年近3年高考英语真题分项版汇编：专题04 动词和动词短语(学生版)
专题04动词和动词短语2022年高考真题1.（2022.6新高考1卷完形填空）Another time,we rented a boat in Vallecito Lake.The sky was clear when we___47___,but storms move in fast in the mountains,and this one quickly___48___our peaceful morning trip.47.A.signed up B.calmed down C.checked out D.headed off48.A.arranged B.interrupted pleted D.recorded2.（2022.6全国甲卷完形填空）When I first dated Steve,I___43___he had a dog,Molly,and a cat,Flora.43.A.feared B.doubted C.hoped D.learned3.（2022.6全国乙卷完形填空）They simply____58____mutual(相互的)recognition and regard.58.A.hold back B.relate to C.insist on D.make up4.（2022年1月浙江卷）"I was simply37a terrible experience,"Ms.Burdeyney said at her home in Toronto.37.A.getting over B.going through C.holding on D.passing down2021年高考真题1.（2021.3天津卷单选）A.judgeB.differC.withdrawD.benefit2.（2021.6浙江卷完形填空）At this store,people8and then go off to the side to bag their own groceries.My mother was putting her groceries into shopping bags when a stranger came up her and said.8.A.show up B.call in C.check out D.sit down3.（2021.6全国甲卷完形填空）They rushed to the window,30or40birds all trying to13at the same time,and pepperoni—everywhere. 13.A.wake up B.get out C.take off D.break in4.（2021.6新高考1卷完形填空）11a bit and the cakes pile up.As I told my parents at dinner that first night,it was all a little more high-pressure than I'd expected.11.A.Calm down B.Slow down C.Stay on D.Move on5.（2021.3天津卷完形填空）With that thought in mind,Pruitt7a plan and posted it on the community website.A.came up withB.stuck toC.gave upD.broke away from2020年高考真题1.（2020·江苏卷单项填空）There will still be lots of challenges if we are to_____garbage in a short time.A.clarifyB.justifyC.satisfyD.classify2.The speed of6G will exceed125GB/s,______a new generation of virtual reality.A.allowing forB.accounting forC.calling forpensating for 3．（2020·天津卷单项填空）I never worried about my son while I was away because my mother______him. A．drank a toast to B．played a joke onC．kept an eye on D．made an apology to4．（2020·天津卷单项填空）We offered to give Sharon a ride home,but she______,saying that she felt like walking.A．understood B．accepted C．compromised D．declined5．（2020·天津卷单项填空）We can’t______buying a new printer for our company.The one we have doesn’t work.A．take up B．carry out C．keep on D．put off6．（2020·天津卷单项填空）We offered to give Sharon a ride home,but she______,saying that she felt like walking.A．understood B．accepted C．compromised D．declined。
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