lesson37 导学案

You are what you eat
一、预习自测
（1）truth_____________ （2）decide__________ （3）change_________ （4）habit____________ （5）usual_____________ （6）health____________ （7）saying____________ （8）awful____________ （9）to tell you the truth____________________________ （10）as usual_____________________________________ （11）have a dream________________________________
(12)对···有益__________________________________
(13)叫醒/弄醒____________________________________ （14）决定干。

________________
（15）饮食习惯_____________________
（16）做梦_______________________________
（17）保持健康___________________________
（18）改变习惯____________________________
（19）和平常一样_________________________
（20）最好干。

_________________________
二、Read the lesson and answer the questions.
1.How many donuts did Danny eat yesterday evening?
2.What did Danny’s uncle say to him?
3. What happened to Danny in his dream?
4. Why did Danny decide to change his eating habits?
语言知识点讲解
1.There are many students in our school.我们学校有许多学生。

在英语中，There be 结构表示“（某地）有。

”
“There be”句型的基本结构是：There be+某人或某物+地点在该句中，be 由后面的名词决定，具体如下：（1）当名词为可数名词的复数时，be 应当用are.
（2）当名词为可数名词的单数时，be 应当用is
（3）当名词为不可数名词时，be 应当用is
(1)There______(be) a bed in my room.
(2)There______(be)ten apples in the plat.
(30There______(be)some water in the bottle.
注意there be 句型遵循就近原则，be 动词要与后面紧跟着的名词的数保持一致There ____ a pencil , a pen and some books on the desk.
A is
B are
C have
D has
2.It’s not good for your health.
解析】Be good for 对……有益；对……有好处后面可跟名词、代词、动名词
反义词：be bad for对……有害。

Reading in the sun_______________ your eyes.在太阳下读书对你的眼睛有害。

I think drinking milk every day is good ____ our health
A to
B for
C with
D at
3.Then I woke up and I was scared.
wake v. 醒,苏醒.过去式:_________ 醒来_______, wake sb.up _______
It’s seven thirty, wake them up. 七点半了，叫醒他们。

4.To tell you the truth, I decided to change my eating habits.
说实话，我决定改变我的饮食习惯。

◆I thought about going to Greece for vacation, but I decided on Canada.
我原本打算假期去希腊，但还是决定去了加拿大。

To tell you the truth 意为______其中truth 是ture 的名词形式，意为“事实，真相To tell the ____ (ture) , I don't like fish .
探究总结】decide的用法
（1）decide to do sth. 决定做某事，其否定形式为decide not to do sth. 。

(2)decide on选定，后接名词。

(3) dicide 的名词形式为decision ,常用短语为______________ 做出决定She dicided _____ swimming in the river , because it is dangerous
A to go
B not to go
C not going
D going
5.How many donuts did Danny eat yesterday evening ?
How many 意为“多少”是对______的提问
How many pencils do you have ? 你有多少支铅笔？
How much 也可指多少，是对__________提问，也可以对价钱提问
_______ is the pencil ? It's 2 yuan
A How many
B How much
C How long
练习
1. —______ is the T-shirt?
—It is thirty yuan.
A. How
B. How many
C. How much
D. How tall
2. —What’s your favourite sport?
—______.
A. Basketball
B. Books
C. Strawberries
D. Red
3. Would you like to go to the sports store with me? I ______ a pair of shoes.
A. make
B. want buy
C. need
D. put
4. Jenny is learning ______ Chinese in China.
A. speak
B. Speaks
C. to speak
D. spoke
5.Playing sports is good _______ us.
A. at
B. for
C. with
D. to
6.My brother plays basketball well. He is good _______ it.
A. to
B. for
C. with
D. at
7.My parents decided _______ a new bike for my fifteenth birthday.
A. buy
B. to buy
C. buying
D. bought
Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. There ______ (be) many vegetables in the fridge.
2. Nick decided ______ (change) his telephone number.
3. Your ______ (eat) habits are very good.
4. I went to sleep late last night, so I ______ (wake) up at 9: 00 this morning.
5. Please tell me the ______ (true) of the matter.
Ⅱ. 完成句子
1. 晚饭后散步对你的健康有好处。

Taking a walk after supper
__ ______ ______ your health.
2. 我决定不和往常一样吃太多的肉。

I ______ not to eat too much meat ______ ______ .
3. 昨晚我做了个可怕的梦。

I ______ an ______ ______ last night.
Ⅱ. 句型展示1. 有许多不同的蔬菜在里面。

______ ______ many different vegetables in it.
2. 你不应该吃太多的甜甜圈。

You ______ ______ so many donuts.
3. 我决定多吃蔬菜。

I ______ ______ ______ more vegetables
There be 句型专项练习
1、用适当形式填空
(4)You’d better take care of your________(health)and eat _______(health).
(5)There ________(be) some good news for all of us in today’s newspaper.
(6)This is ______(i) school bag.that one is _________(you).
(7)I don’t want to tell you the_______(truth)today.
2、句型转换
把下列句子改为否定句
(1)There are some pay phones on that street.
There ____ ____ pay phones on that street.
(2)Lucy is writing a letter to her sister.
Lucy _____ _____ a letter to her sister.
(3)ary often plays sports after dinner.
Mary _____often _____sports after dinner.
把下列句子改为一般疑问句
(1). There is a hotel next to my school.( 并做肯定、否定回答)
____ ____ _____ ____ next to my school？
____, _____ ____./ ____, ______ ______.
(2). Bridge Street is a good place to have fun. ( 并做否定回答)
______ ______ ______ a good place to have fun? ____, _____ ____.
(3). They go to the movies on weekends. ( 并做肯定回答)
_____ they ____ to the movies on weekends? ____, _____ ____.。