北京英语高考试题文档版含答案 .doc
北京历年高考英语试卷答案.doc
北京历年高考英语试卷答案四分学识智，三心细耐恒，二成应试法，一片平常心。
祝高考顺利!下面是我为大家推荐的北京历年高考英语试卷，仅供大家参考!北京历年高考英语试卷第一部分：听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)听下面五段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A.￡ 19.15.B.￡ 9.15.C.￡ 9.18.答案为B。
1. What do you know about the woman?A. She doesnt like her own clothes.B. She wants to be a dress designer.C. She is a famous dress designer.2. When will the meeting be held?A. At 12 a.m.B. At 10 a.m.C. At 8 a.m.3. What are the two speakers talking about?A. The womans appearance.B. The womans clothes.C. The womans house.4. What is the mans job?A. A shop assistant.B. A TV reporter.C. A businessman.5. Whats the mans attitude towards the old man?A. Sympathy.B. Pride.C. Curiosity.第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)听下面几段材料。
每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
北京英语 高考试题及答案
北京英语高考试题及答案北京英语高考试题及答案一、听力理解（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）1-5 ABAAC 6-10 BACBB 11-15 ACBAC 16-20 BACBA二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21-25 CACBC 26-30 DABCB 31-35 BCCAA三、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）36-40 BDAAC 41-45 CDABD 46-50 CBADA 51-55 BBADD四、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）Passage 156-59 CAAD 60-63 BACDPassage 264-67 BCDA 68-71 CDABPassage 372-75 BCAD 76-80 DAEBC五、任务型阅读（共10个空，每个0.5分，满分5分）81. nowadays/modern 82. benefits 83. interactions 84. learn 85. advanced六、短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）86. a t → on 87. asks 前加she 88. happy 后加to 89. that → when 90. is → are91. many → much 92. has → have 93. were → are 94. ourselves → us 95. who → whom七、写作（满分25分）假设你是李华，你的美国朋友Tom想了解中国高考。
请根据以下提示，给他回一封电子邮件，介绍中国高考的情况。
提示：1. 高考是中国高中毕业生进入大学的考试，被认为是人生的转折点；2. 高考科目包括语文、数学、外语等，考试时间为三天；3. 高考分数决定了大学录取的标准，竞争非常激烈；4. 高考期间，城市会采取交通限制措施，保障考试的顺利进行；5. 高考结束后，学生们会放松一下，去旅行或者参加各种活动。
(精校版)北京英语高考试题文档版(含)
高中英语学习资料madeofjingetieji绝密★启用前2021 年一般高等学校全国一致考试〔北京卷〕英语本试卷共16 页，共150分。
考试时间为120 分钟。
考生务必然答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一局部：听力理解〔共三节：30 分〕第一节〔共5小题；每题分，共分〕听下面 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、 B、C 三个选项中选出最正确选项。
听完每段对话后，你将有10 秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话你将听一遍。
1.What does the man want to borrow?A.A pencil.B.An eraser.C.A pen.2.What is the woman doing now?A.Eating.B.Going home.C.Having group study.3.What does the man have for earthquake preparation?A.A candle.B.A radio.C.A flashlight.4.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.In a bank.B. In a hotel.C.In a store.5.Where will the man go for his holiday?A.Brazil.B.Denmark.C.Greece.第二节〔共10 小题；每题 1.5 分，共 15 分〕听下面 4 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最正确选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读每题。
听完后，每题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第 6 段资料，答复第 6 至 7 题。
6.When does the supermarket close on Sundays?A.At 5:00 pm.B.At 7:00 pm.C. At 8:00 pm.7.What have the two speakers decided to do now?A.Go shopping.B.Take a walk.C.Have dinner听第 7 段资料，答复第8 至 9 题。
2024年新课标全国ⅰ卷英语高考真题文档版(含答案)
2024年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标Ⅰ卷）英语学科姓名________________准考证号________________全卷共12页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
考生注意：1.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。
2.答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。
1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What is Kate doing?A.Boarding a flight.B.Arranging a trip.C.Seeing a friend off.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What are the speakers talking about?A.A pop star.B.An old song.C.A radio program.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What will the speakers do today?A.Go to an art show.B.Meet the man's aunt.C.Eat out with Mark.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What does the man want to do?A.Cancel an order.B.Ask for a receipt.C.Reschedule a delivery.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】When will the next train to Bedford leave?A.At9:45.B.At10:15.C.At11:00.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
北京英语高考试卷及答案
北京英语高考试卷及答案高考英语北京卷试卷第一部分知识运用(共两节，30分)第一节(共15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I was always timid(羞怯的). Being new to the school made me even ____1____ , so it was surprising I’d____2____ to anyone around me. Now I was paying the price﹣to write a five﹣page essay on “Why I Should Not Talk in Class”. That would take all night!After I got home, though. I took my time petting the cat﹣postponing the pain.When I finally sat down to ____3____, I began with the reasons Ms Black would want to hear.Talking kept me and my neighbours from ____4____. One paragraph down; now what? I chewed on my pencil. Aha! What if talking were the first step towards life as a criminal? Without the education I was throwing away,I’d turn to theft and go to prison. When I got out, people would say, “She used to talk in class.” The pages began ____5____.But when mum got home from work, I was still ____6____, “Five pages! That’s impossible!”“Well, you’d better get back to work,” she said. “and I want to read it when you’re through.”Soon after dinner, I handed the essay to mum. I half expected a____7____﹣at least an “I hope you’v e learned your lesson”. ____8____, mum laughed and laughed as she read.The next day, when Ms Black read the essay to the class, everyone laughed. I could ____9____ they weren’t making fun of me: they laughed because I had the power to tell a funny story. My____10____ still needed some nudging(激发), but I did learn I wasn’t shy in print.1. A. freer B. shyer C. calmer D. happier2. A. nod B. point C. listen D. chat3. A. weep B. rest C. write D. read4. A. learning B. playing C. planning D. laughing5. A. standing out B. flying by C. breaking up D. checking in6. A. celebrating B. longing C. complaining D. warning7. A. lecture B. reason C. reward D. solution8. A. Therefore B. Moreover C. Meanwhile D. Instead9. A. hope B. imagine C. tell D. predict10. A. patience B. confidence C. tolerance D. independence第二节(共15分)A阅读下面短文，根据短文内容填空。
2021年高考真题--英语(北京卷)(Word版附解析)
2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试北京卷·英语本试卷共11页，共100分．考试时长90分钟．考生务必在答题卡指定区域作答，在试卷上作答无效．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．第一部分知识运用（共两节，30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．Recently，I took a trip home by train．I got a seat opposite a middle-aged man with sharp eyes，who kept____1____a young woman in a window seat with a little boy on her lap．The woman's eye fell on the man's face，and she immediately looked down and____2____her scarf．As the night wore on，people began to close their eyes，but the seats were so uncomfortable that only a very heavy sleeper could manage to get any____3____．The woman looked over at the man．He was still staring at her．She looked back at him with fire in her eyes．I was beginning to get____4____，too．The train moved on．The little boy was ____5____ awake on his mother's lap，but the woman dropped off to sleep．A moment later，he began to____6____the half-open window—one leg went over it．The man jumped up and ____7____the child just before he fell out．The____8____ woke up the woman．She seemed to be in____9____，and then reality dawned （显现）．“Your child has been looking for an opportunity to climb out of the window，”the man said as he gave the child back to her. ．“So I have been watching the whole time．”The woman was_____10_____，and so was I．1. A. guiding B. bothering C. watching D. monitoring2. A. adjusted B. changed C. packedD. waved3. A. air B. joy C. space D. rest4. A. nervous B. embarrassed C. angry D. disappointed5. A. almost B. still C. hardly D. even6. A. drag B. climb C. knock D. push7. A. grabbed B. rocked C. touched D. picked8. A. alarm B. quarrelC. risk D. noise9. A. sorrow B. relief C. panic D. pain10. A. astonished B. confused C. concerned D. inspired【答案】1. C 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. B 6. B 7. A 8. D 9. C 10. A 【分析】这是一篇记叙文。
2024年北京高考英语试卷(附答案)
2024年北京高考英语试卷（附答案）英语第一部分知识运用(共两节，30分)第一节(共10小题;每小题 1.5分，共15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
I’d just arrived at school,ready for another school day.I was reading a book in the classroom when there was an___1___.“Today at1:10there will be auditions(面试)for a musical.”My friends all jumped up in excitement and asked me,“Will you be going,Amy?”“Sure,”I said.I had no___2___in drama,but I’d try out because my friends were doing it.At1:10,there was a___3___outside the drama room.Everyone looked energetic.I hadn’t expected I’d be standing there that morning.But now that I was doing it,I___4___felt nervous.What if I wasn’t any good?I entered the room and the teachers made me say some lines from the musical.They then___5___my singing skills and asked what role I wanted to play.The teachers were smiling and praising me.I felt like I had a___6___, so I said,“A big role.”They said they’d look into it.I started getting really nervous.What if I didn’t get a main role?Soon,the cast list was___7___.My friends checked and came back shouting,“Amy,you got the main role!”Sure enough,my name was at the top.I just stared at it and started to___8___.I was so happy.After two months we were all prepared and ready to go on stage.It was fun.And when people started___9___, that gave me a boost of confidence.It stayed with me and made me feel___10___.I realised that by trying something new,I can have fun—even if it means stepping out of my comfort zone.1.A.assignment B.initiative C.announcement D.interview2.A.hesitancy B.interest C.worry D.regret3.A.game B.show C.play D.line4.A.suddenly B.continuously C.originally D.generally5.A.advertised B.tested C.challenged D.polished6.A.demand B.credit C.dream D.chance7.A.traded B.posted C.questioned D.claimed8.A.well up B.roll in C.stand out D.go off9.A.whispering B.arguing C.clapping D.stretching10.A.funnier B.fairer C.cleverer D.braver【答案】1.C 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.B 6.D7.B8.A9.C10.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。
高考北京卷英语及参考答案解析(精选3篇)
高考北京卷英语及参考答案解析(精选3篇)高考北京卷英语及参考答案解析篇1第一部分知识运用(共两节，30分)第一节(共15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
【1~10题答案】【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. D 9. C 10. B第二节(共15分)A【11~13题答案】【答案】11. would throw12#FormatImgID_5# exactly13. had arrivedB【14~16题答案】【答案】14. seen15. cities 16. has establishedC【17~20题答案】【答案】17. to 18. where19. to address20. facing第二部分阅读理解(共两节，38分)第一节(共28分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
【21~23题答案】【答案】21. B 22. C 23. B【24~27题答案】【答案】24. A 25. D 26. B 27. C【28~30题答案】【答案】28. D 29. C 30. A【31~34题答案】【答案】31. A 32. C 33. B 34. D第二节(共10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
【35~39题答案】【答案】35. D 36. F 37. G 38. B 39. C第三部分书面表达(共两节，32分)第一节(共4题;第(1)、(2)题各2分，第(3)题3分，第(4)题5分，共12分)【40~43题答案】【答案】40. Habits are built through learning and repetition.41. A routine involves repeated behaviour while a habit is a deep ﹣rooted urge.42. Picking up a new habit takes a few week, while building a healthy habit takes a shorter time. Because building a healthy habit takes many months.43. I have a good habit of going to bed early and getting up early. Therefore, I can study energetically every morning, which makes me study efficiently. Also, I am very healthy.第二节(20分)【44题答案】【答案】Dear Jim,Hearing that you are planning a club activity with the theme of “Green Beijing” and need my help, I am writing to offer you my suggestions.I think you can carry out this activity in an interactive and experiential manner, which means students can participate and have a better understanding of “Green Beijing” through getting involved in different activities by themselves. You can showcase garbageclassification on site, plant trees and publicize sharing economy, which will all fit into the theme of “Green Beijing”.Hopefully, you will get some inspiration from my suggestions. Wish you success.Yours,Li Hua高考北京卷英语及参考答案解析篇2一、高考英语听力英语听力应试技巧与策略听前：略读题目，切入话题，划出重点，预测内容(确定人物身份)听中：捕捉信息，速记要点，有的放矢，去伪存真(短文独白，首末为主旨句，注意5W,1H)听后：连贯记忆，前后联系，综合考虑，一锤定音。
北京高考英语试题及答案
北京高考英语试题及答案北京高考英语考试是北京市高等教育入学考试的一部分，通常在每年的6月份举行。
考试内容涵盖了听、说、读、写四个方面，旨在全面测试考生的英语综合能力。
以下是一份模拟的北京高考英语试题及答案，供考生参考。
听力部分第一节：短对话理解1. What does the man suggest the woman do?A) Go to the gym.B) Stay at home.C) Visit the museum.D) Watch a movie.答案：A2. What is the woman worried about?A) Her health.B) Her job.C) Her family.D) Her exam.答案：D第二节：长对话理解1. Why does the man refuse to help the woman with her homework?A) He is too busy.B) He doesn't know the subject.C) He thinks she should do it herself.D) He has already helped her once.答案：C2. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A) Teacher and student.B) Mother and son.C) Friends.D) Colleagues.答案：B阅读部分第一节：阅读理解Passage 1Questions:1. What is the main idea of the passage?A) The importance of physical exercise.B) The benefits of reading.C) The impact of technology on health.D) The advantages of a balanced diet.答案：A2. According to the passage, what can be done to improve health?A) Eating more vegetables.B) Using technology less.C) Doing more physical activities.D) Taking more vitamins.答案：C第二节：七选五1. [A] The first step to a healthy lifestyle is to eat a balanced diet.2. [E] It is also important to get enough sleep.3. [B] Regular exercise is another key component of a healthy lifestyle.4. [D] But it's not just about physical health.5. [C] Mental health is equally important.写作部分第一节：短文改错原文：Last summer, I went to the countryside with my family. We saw a lot of animals and plants. I was very exciting because it was the first time I saw so many animals. I also learned how to milk a cow. It was very interesting. I hope I can go there again.改错：1. "exciting" 改为 "excited"。
北京高考英语真题及答案
北京高考英语真题及答案前言高中三年是人生中最重要的时期之一，而高考是高中时期最重要的考试。
每个学科都有着自己的难点，英语无疑是其中之一。
北京高考英语真题是考生们复习备考的必备材料之一。
在本文中，我们将提供一些北京高考英语真题及答案，并分析一些考点和难点，帮助考生们更好地备考。
北京高考英语真题2021年1.单选题–—— Do you mind if I turn on the air-conditioner?——___________ I’ve been feeling hot.A. Not at all.B. It depends.C. Not really.D. Never mind.–—— I usually take the subway to work, but it was delayed this morning.—— Sounds like you were ____________.A. stuck in trafficB. in a hurryC. under the weatherD. incharge2.完型填空原文：A database of the world’s legal remedies for indigenous peoples couldhelp secure their rights. That’s what three activists 1 to create.It’s proof that big changes can start with a small idea. Cree activist Sharon Venne, Maori lawyer Moana Jackson and Bolivian Indigenous leaderFelix Muruchi wanted to 2 information about indigenous rights from around the world.Then, they announced their ideas at Indigenous World Forum in1987. ‘We thought if we could bring people together, 3 them about what was happening around the world, 4 them a way to share that information and then collectively act on it, we might be able to see some change,’ said Sharon Venne.They 5 a few phone numbers from friends and colleagues and contacted professors, lawyers, indigenous rights activists, and tribal councilsaround the world. 6 2000 they had collected more than 200 documents from around the world of legal remedies to protect indigenous peoples’ rights.Then, 7 received a grant to turn it into a digital database. ‘It was fairly novel at the time - i n the early 90s. People weren’t doing digitized legal collections, certainly not on indigenous peoples’ rights,’ says Sharon. With the help of a few volunteers, they 8 the data into an early searchable database. Over the years, in 9 with indigenous peers across the globe, they have continued to update their database. Patrimoine in France offers space for the database,which can 10 read in five languages for free.1. A. determined B. pretended C. opposed D. confessed2. A. gather B. exclude C. mix D. invent3. A. show B. warn C. inform D. assure4. A. offer B. invite C. assign D. allow5. A. got B. lent C. made D. stole6. A. At B. By C. In D. Through7. A. one B. they C. she D. we8. A. collected B. adjusted C. translated D. summarized9. A. consultation B. contest C. collaboration D. comparison10. A. ever B. hardly C. completely D. always答案解析单选题1.答案：A 解释：A意思是一点儿也不介意。
2024年高考真题英语(北京卷)含参考答案
2024年普通高等学校招生高考真题全国统一考试（北京卷）英语（含参考答案）第一部分知识运用(共两节，30分)第一节(共10小题;每小题 1.5分，共15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
I’d just arrived at school,ready for another school day.I was reading a book in the classroom when there was an ___1___.“Today at1:10there will be auditions(面试)for a musical.”My friends all jumped up in excitement and asked me,“Will you be going,Amy?”“Sure,”I said.I had no___2___in drama,but I’d try out because my friends were doing it.At1:10,there was a___3___outside the drama room.Everyone looked energetic.I hadn’t expected I’d be standing there that morning.But now that I was doing it,I___4___felt nervous.What if I wasn’t any good?I entered the room and the teachers made me say some lines from the musical.They then___5___my singing skills and asked what role I wanted to play.The teachers were smiling and praising me.I felt like I had a___6___,so I said,“A big role.”They said they’d look into it.I started getting really nervous.What if I didn’t get a main role?Soon,the cast list was___7___.My friends checked and came back shouting,“Amy,you got the main role!”Sure enough,my name was at the top.I just stared at it and started to___8___.I was so happy.After two months we were all prepared and ready to go on stage.It was fun.And when people started___9___,that gave me a boost of confidence.It stayed with me and made me feel___10___.I realised that by trying something new,I can have fun—even if it means stepping out of my comfort zone.1.A.assignment B.initiative C.announcement D.interview2.A.hesitancy B.interest C.worry D.regret3.A.game B.show C.play D.line4.A.suddenly B.continuously C.originally D.generally5.A.advertised B.tested C.challenged D.polished6.A.demand B.credit C.dream D.chance7.A.traded B.posted C.questioned D.claimed8.A.well up B.roll in C.stand out D.go off9.A.whispering B.arguing C.clapping D.stretching10.A.funnier B.fairer C.cleverer D.braver第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，共15分)A阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。
北京高考英语参考答案
北京高考英语参考答案北京高考英语试卷一般包括听力、阅读理解、完形填空、语法填空、短文改错和书面表达等部分。
以下是一份模拟的参考答案，供考生参考。
一、听力部分1. A) 根据对话内容，第一个问题是询问天气情况，答案是A。
2. B) 第二个问题涉及到一个计划的变更，答案是B。
3. C) 第三个问题关于某人的健康状况，答案是C。
...（听力部分通常有20个问题，这里只列出前三个作为示例）二、阅读理解A篇：1. D) 根据文章内容，第一个问题的答案在第二段，答案是D。
2. A) 第二个问题涉及到文章的主题，答案是A。
3. B) 第三个问题是关于作者观点的推断，答案是B。
B篇：1. C) 第一个问题的答案在文章的开头，答案是C。
2. B) 第二个问题需要理解文章中的隐含意义，答案是B。
3. D) 第三个问题是对文章结尾部分的总结，答案是D。
（通常阅读理解部分包含两篇文章，每篇3个问题）三、完形填空1. 根据上下文，第一个空格应填入的词是“achieved”，表示“实现”。
2. 第二个空格应填入的词是“challenge”，表示“挑战”。
3. 第三个空格应填入的词是“overcome”，表示“克服”。
（完形填空部分通常有20个空格，这里只列出前三个作为示例）四、语法填空1. 根据句子结构，第一个空格应填入“which”，引导非限制性定语从句。
2. 第二个空格应填入“had been”，表示过去完成时态。
3. 第三个空格应填入“was”，与前面的名词构成被动语态。
（语法填空部分通常有10个空格，这里只列出前三个作为示例）五、短文改错1. 第一行中的“and”应改为“but”，因为这里需要表示转折关系。
2. 第二行中的“a”应去掉，因为这里不需要不定冠词。
3. 第三行中的“very”应改为“so”，因为这里需要强调程度。
（短文改错部分通常有10个错误，这里只列出前三个作为示例）六、书面表达书面表达部分通常要求考生根据给定的题目或情景，写一篇不少于120词的短文。
北京高考英语试题及答案
北京高考英语试题及答案第I卷第一部分听力共两节，满分30分做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15B. ￡9.18C. ￡9.15答案是C。
1. What is the woman going to do?A. Have a coffeeB. Clean her officeC. Attend a meeting2. What does the woman ask for?A. A dress of different sizeB. A dress of better qualityC. A dress of a bright color3. What does the man want to do?A. Borrow a ladderB. Take his leaveC. Clean the roof4. What will the woman probably do next?A. Go to Sydney at onceB. Call the Hillsboro HotelC. Reserve an exhibition hall5. Where are the speakers?A. At homeB. In a museumC. In the city square第二节共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2022年高考真题——英语(北京卷) Word版含答案
2022年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（北京卷）英语本试卷共11页，共100分。
考试时长90分钟。
考生务必在答题卡指定区域作答，在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分知识运用（共两节，30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
One Monday morning, while the children were enjoying “free play”, I stepped tothe doorway of the classroom to take a break. Suddenly, I 1 a movement of theheavy wooden door. This was the very door I 2 guided the children through toensure their safety from the bitter cold. I felt a chill ( 寒意) go through my body.My legs carried me to that door, and I pushed it open. It was one of mykindergarteners who I thought was 3 that day. He had been dropped off atschool late and was 4 to open the door.He must have been waiting there for quite a while! Without a word, I rushed him tothe hospital. He was treated for frostbite on his hands. He’d need time to 5 , andwouldn’t come for class the next day, I thought.The next morning, one of the first to 6 was my little frostbitten boy. Notonly did he run in with energy, but his 7 could be heard as loud as ever! I gavehim a warm hug and told him how 8 I was to see him. His words have stayedwith me all these years, “I knew you would open the door.”That cold Monday morning, he waited a long, long while for adults to 9 .To a child, every minute feels like forever. He didn’t attempt to walk back home; hewaited and trusted. This five-year-old taught me a powerful lesson in 10 .1．A．caused B．spotted C．checked D．imagined 2．A．hesitantly B．randomly C．dizzily D．carefully 3．A．angry B．absent C．special D．noisy 4．A．courageous B．content C．unable D．unwilling 5．A．recover B．play C．change D．wait6．A．settle B．gather C．arrive D．react 7．A．sneeze B．weep C．complaint D．laughter 8．A．lucky B．happy C．curious D．nervous 9．A．show up B．pull up C．hold up D．line up 10．A．gratitude B．forgiveness C．faith D．kindness 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。
高考试题(英语)北京卷(Word版,含答案解析)
普通高等学校全国统一考试（北京卷）英语本试卷共16页，共150分。
考试时间为120分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
试题总评：一、语法部分难度适中，注重基础知识的考察。
考点分布：时态语态（4道），非谓语动词（3道），从句（5道），虚拟语气、情态动词、并列连词（各1道）。
二、阅读部分体裁丰富，话题较贴近生活。
从完形、阅读到七选五，关注社会、自然以及自我价值的实现。
篇幅难度与北京高考基本持平，阅读题目重视细节题目的考察。
阅读D篇是一篇议论文，篇幅较长。
文章论述了大学在培养学生自主性和认同感方面的重要性，文章有一定的难度，尤其是第70题文章结构题。
通过第四段的“equally important”及第五段段首的“moreover”等逻辑词可推知文章结构。
三、应用文题材新颖，综合考察了考生的日常积累能力。
谈及人物的贡献和对自己的影响时，考生有可能会遇到大量的词汇障碍，故难度较去年明显提升。
四、情景作文话题较为常规，整体难度适中。
“地球日”系列活动属于保护环境的体裁内容，对于考生并不陌生。
第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45 分）第一节单项填空（共15 小题；每小题1 分，共15 分）从每题所给的ABCD 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：It’s so nice to hear from her again ________,we last met more than thirty years ago.A.What’s moreB.That’s to sayC.In other wordsD.Believe it or not答案是D。
21.Jackin the lab when the power cut occurred.A.worksB.has workedC.was workingD.would work【答案】C【解析】试题分析：题目考查时态。
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绝密★启用前普通高等学校全国招生统一考试（北京卷）英语本试卷共16页，共150分。
考试时长120分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分：听力理解(共三节，30分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
例：What is the man going to read?A．A newspaper. B．A magazine. C．A book. 答案是A。
1．When will the film start?A．At 5:00. B．At 6:00. C．At 7:00.2．Which club will the man join?A．The film club. B．The travel club. C．The sports club.3．What was the weather like in the mountains yesterday?A．Sunny. B．Windy. C．Snowy.4．What does the man want to cut out of paper?A．A fish. B．A bird. C．A monkey.5．Where does the conversation most probably take place?A．In a library. B．At a bookstore. C．In a museum.第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，15分）听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6．Why does the woman make the call?A．To make an invitation.B．To ask for information.C．To discuss a holiday plan .7．How much does the woman need to pay for the minibus?A．$50. B．$150. C．$350.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8.What are the two sperkers mainly talking about?A.Electronic waste.B.Soil pollution.C.Recyling benefits.9.What does the woman decide to do with her cell phone in the end?A.Throw it away.B.Keep it at home.C.Sell it to be recycled.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.What is the possible relationship between the two sperkers?A.Friends.B.Wife and husband.C.Business partners.11.Where does the woman work now?A.In a school.B.In a restaurant.C.In a travel agency.12.What are the two sperkers going to do?A.To take a trip.B.To have a coffee.C.To attend a meeting.听第9段材料，回答第13至15题。
13.What has been improved according to the speaker?A.The train station.B.The bus service.C.The parking lot.14.How does the speaker get to her office today?A.By bus and on foot.B.By train and by bus.C.By train and on foot.15.Who is the speaker?A.A reporter.B.A policeman.C.A photographer.第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面一段对话，完成第16至20五道小题，每小题仅填写一个．．词。
听对话前，你将有第一节单项填空（共15 小题；每小题1 分，共15 分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：It’s so nice to hear from her again, ________, we last met more than thirty years ago.A. What’s moreB. That’s to sayC. In other wordsD. Believe it or not答案是D。
21. Samuel, the tallest boy in our class, ______ easily reach the books on the top shelf.A. mustB. shouldC. canD. need22. —Peter, please send us postcards ______ we’ll know where you have visited.—No problem.A. butB. orC. forD. so23. Every year, ______ makes the most beautiful kite will win a prize in the Kite Festival.A. whateverB. whoeverC. whomeverD. whichever24. —______ that company to see how they think of our product yesterday?—Yes. They are happy with it.A. Did you callB. Have you calledC. Will you callD. Were you calling25. ______ birds use their feathers for flight, some of their feathers are for other purposes.A. OnceB. IfC. AlthoughD. Because26. Jane moved aimlessly down the tree-lined street, not knowing ______she was heading.A. whyB. whereC. howD. when27. Many airlines now allow passengers to print their boarding passes online ______ their valuable time.A. saveB. savingC. to saveD. saved28. If you don’t understand something, you may research, study, and talk to other people _______ you figure it out.A. becauseB. thoughC. untilD. since29. In the 1950s in the USA, most families had just one phone at home, and wireless phones _______ yet.A. haven’t inventedB. haven’t been inventedC. hadn’t inventedD. hadn’t been invented30. The national park has a large collection of wildlife, _________ from butterflies to elephants.A. rangingB. rangeC. to rangeD. ranged31. The little problems ______ we meet in our daily lives may be inspirations for great inventions.A. thatB. asC. whereD. when32.Jim has retired, but he still remember the happy time _______ with his students.A. to spendB. spendC. spendingD. spent33.People______better access to health care than they used to, and they’re living longer as a result.A. will haveB. haveC. hadD. had had34. If the new safety system _______ to use, the accident would never have happened.A. had been putB. were putC. should be putD. would be put35. Many people who live along the coast make a living _______ fishing industry.A. atB. inC. onD. by第二节完形填空（共20 小题；每小题1.5 分，共30 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Hannah Taylor is a schoolgirl from Manitoba, Canada. One day, when she was five years old, she was walking with her mother in downtown Winnipeg. They saw a man 36 out of a garbage can. She asked her mother why he did that and her mother said that the man was homeless and hungry. Hannah was very 37 .She couldn't understand why some people had to live their lives without shelter or enough food. Hannah started to think about how she could 38 ,but, of course, there is not a lot one five-year-old can do to solve(解决)the problem of homelessness.Later ,when Hannah attended school, she saw another homeless person. It was a woman, 39 an old shopping trolley（购物车）which was piled with 40 . It seemed that everything the woman owned was in them. This made Hannah very sad, and even more 41 to do something. She had been talking to her mother about the lives of homeless people 42 they first saw the homeless man. Her mother told her that if she did something to change the problem that made her sad, she wouldn’t 43 as bad.Hannah began to speak out about the homelessness in Manitoba and then in other provinces. She hoped to 44 her message of hope and awareness. She started the Ladybug Foundation ,an organization aiming at getting rid of homelessness. She began to 45 “Big Bosses” lunches, where she would try to persuade local business leaders to 46 to thecause. She also organized a fundraising(募捐)drive in “Ladybug Jars” to collect everyone`s spare change during “Make Change” month. More recently, the foundation began another 47 called National Red Scarf Day—a day when people donate $20 and wear red scarves in support of Canada`s 48 and homeless.There is an emergency shelter in Winnipeg called “Hannah`s Place”, something that Hannah is very 49 of. Hannah`s Place is divided into several areas, providing shelter for people when it is so cold that 50 outdoors can mean death. In the more than five years since Hannah began her activities, she has received a lot of 51 .For example, she received the 2018 BRICK Award recognizing the 52 of young people to change the world. But 53 all this, Hannah still has the 54 life of a Winnipeg schoolgirl, except that she pays regular visits to homeless people.Hannah is one of many examples of young people who are making a 55 in the world. You can, too!36. A. jumping B. eating C. crying D. waving37. A. annoyed B. nervous C. ashamed D. upset38. A. behave B. manage C. help D. work39. A. pushing B. carrying C. buying D. holding40. A. goods B. bottles C. foods D. bags41. A. excited B. determined C. energetic D. grateful42. A. since B. unless C. although D. as43. A. sound B. get C. feel D. look44. A. exchange B. leave C. keep D. spread45. A. sell B. deliver C. host D. pack46. A. contribute B. lead C. apply D. agree47. A. campaign B. trip C. procedure D. trial48. A. elderly B. hungry C. lonely D. sick49. A. aware B. afraid C. proud D. sure50 A. going B. sleeping C. traveling D. playing51. A. praises B. invitations C. replies D. appointments52. A. needs B. interests C. dreams D. efforts53. A. for B. through C. besides D. along54. A. healthy B. public C. normal D. tough55. A. choice B. profit C. judgement D. difference第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，40 分）第一节（共15 小题；每小题2 分，共30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。