2017年10月24日账号11的初中英语组卷 短文填空
人教版九年级英语短文填空专项训练(含答案)
九年级短文填空专项训练答案(1)Sometime.peopl.don’.kno.ho.importan.i.i.t.hav..goo.lifestyle.Mik.an.Bil.ar.goo.friends.The.1.___ _____.t.th.sam.school.The.bot.lik.studying.However.Mik.get.2.________.grade.tha.Bil.becaus.Bil. ofte.get.sick.Whe.Bil.get.sick.h.ha.t.se.th.3.________.an.stay.i.bed.4.________.i.Bil.ofte.ill.Wit.th. hel.o.Mike.h.know.tha.it’.becaus.h.ha.man.ba.habits.I.th.morning.h.ha.5.________.tim.t.ea.break fas.becaus.h.neve.get.u.o.time.H.i.ofte.hungr.6.________.class.S.h.can’.liste.t.th.teache.carefully.H.neve.eat.vegetables.Bu.h.eat.jun.foo.fiv.time.7.________.week.An.what’.worse.h.neve.brushe. hi.8.________.befor.h.goe.t.sleep.Bu.Mik.i.ver.9.________.fro.Bill.H.care.abou.hi.health.H.exerci se.ever.da.an.10.________.health.food, s.h.i.neve.ill.“Goo.healt.help.yo.stud.better, ”h.ofte.say.t.Bill.Answer:1.g.2.bette.3.doctor4.Wh..5.no.littl.6.i.7..8.teet..9.differen..10.ha./eats(2)Someon.says.“Tim.i.1.______”.bu..thin.tim.i.2._____.importan.tha.money.Why.Becaus.whe.mone.i.spent.w.c a.ge.i.back.3.________.whe.tim.i.gone.it’l.neve.4.______.Tha.i.wh.w.mus.no.wast.5.______uall.limite.(有限的).Eve..secon.i.ver.important.W.6._____eful. Bu.i.i..pit.tha.ther.ar..lo.o.peopl.wh.d.no.kno.th.7._____.o.time.The.spen.thei.limite.tim.smoking.d rinkin.8._____.playing.The.d.no.kno.tha.wastin.tim.mean.9._______.thei.ow.life.I..word,w.shoul.sav.time.W.shouldn’.leav.today’.wor.fo.10.________.Remembe.w.hav.n.tim.t.lose. Answer:1.mone.2.mor..3.Howeve..4.retur..5.tim.6.mus.7.importanc.8.or.an..9.wastin..10.tomorrow(3)1My dear kids,Monda.again,mothe.wil.b.bus.al.da.long.An.thi.Monda..hav.1.______s.week.A..result, .won’.b. bac.2.______.8:0.p.m..hop.tha.3._____.o.yo.ca.b.togethe.an.shar.th.chores..hop.Ton.ca.hel.mak.th. sala.a.dinne.time.And.Molly,coul.yo.pleas.hel.t.se.th.table.Sim.an.Pete, .wan.yo.t.d.th.dishe.an.was.th.clothe.4._____.dinner.An .Pet.ca.hel.t.swee.th.floor.Simi, yo.shoul.5._____.u.yo.room. .don’.kno.wha.yo.ar.doin.there, bu.you.6._______.ar.everywhere.S.Moll.an.Sim.hel.pu.awa.th.toy.an.mak.th.roo.tidy.Da.wil.b.hom.a.aroun.6:3.p.m.7.______.don’.yo.ge.dinne.read.b.then.I..word, .hop.yo.wil.h el.eac.other.Enjo.you.dinner.B.th.way,don’.8.______.t.wal.th.dog,Pete,i.th.park,o.yo.ca.als.d.som.sports.It’.goo.9.______.you.health.Oh,yes,yo.ca.hav.th.cak.i.10._______.fridge.Bu.pleas.leav..piec.fo.you.daddy.Love,MomAnswer:1.mor.2.unti..3.al..4.afte..5.clea.6.toy.7.Wh.8.forge..9.fo..10.the(4)Do you know how Chinese families have their life every day? Do you want to know more about them?Th.Green.ar..typica.Chines.family.The.liv..bus.1._________.Mrs.Gree.2.______.a..teache.i..school .Ther.ar.man.childre.fo.he.t.3.______.car.o.ever.day.S.sh.i.tire.an.feel..lo.o.stress.Mr.Kin.i.4._____ _.manage.(经理pare.hi.wor.5.______.others.an.h.ha.t.sel.enoug.product.(产品.ever.month.I.not, th.bos.wil.b.angr.wit.him.Lif.i.6.______.fo.Alan.too.H.i..middl.schoo.student.T.ge.goo.grades.h.ha pet.wit.7.______.classmate.a.school.H.i.eve.busie.o.weekend.8.______.h.ha.t.tak.som.after-schoo.classes.H.want.t.9.______.ou.par.o.thes.classes.bu.hi.parent.don’.agree.H.feel.s.tired.H.thi nk.hi.parent.pus.hi.to.10._______.Wha.shoul.h.do.2Answer:1.lif.2.work..3.tak.4...5.wit.6.bus.7.hi.8.becaus.9.cu..10.hard(5)Onc.upo..time.ther.wa..wis.ma.calle.Effendi.On.day.h.ha..jok.1._____.th.Prim.Ministe.(宰相).H.sai.tha.th.Ministe.woul.2._____.th.nex.day.Th.nex.day.th.Ministe.fel.t.th.3._____.fro.th.hors .an.reall.died.Whe.th.kin.learne.this, h.go.s.angr.4._____.h.sen.hi.me.t.catc.Effend.a.5._______.Whe.Effend.wa.brough.t.him, th.kin.shoute.i..lou.6._______, “Effendi, sinc.yo.kne.whe.m.Ministe.woul.die, yo.mus.kno.th.dat.o.you.ow.death.Sa.i.out, 7.____.you’l.di.today..Effend.8._____.a.th.kin.fo..while.The.h.answered,“Bu.ho.ca..know.I’l.di.tw.day.9._____.tha.you..Th.kin.wa.afrai.tha.i.h.kille.Effendi,h.himsel.woul.di.afte.that.H.though.h.mus.kee.Effend.aliv.10._____.lon.a.possible,s.h.le.Effend.go.Ho.cleve.Effend.was.Answer:1.wit..o.2.di..3.groun.4.tha..5.onc.6.voic.7.o.8.looke.9.earlie..10.as(6)te.1.________.hi.wa.home.ther.wer.n.peopl.an.n.buses.S o, h.2._______.t.g.hom.o.foot.H.hel.hi.ba.i.hi.3._______.Whe.h.go.home,h.opene.hi.bag.H.wante.t.ge.th.keys.The.wer.alway.there.Bu.h.couldn’.fin.th.key.thi.time.H.wa.w orrie.an.h.didn’.kno.4.________.t.do.Whe.h.looke.5._________,h.suddenl.sa.hi.windo.wa.open.H.ha.a.6._________dde.besid.hi.house.H.carrie.i.t.th.w indow.The.h.bega.t.7.________dder.8.________.dar.i.was.I.wa.dangerou.fo.hi.s.h.wa.ver.ca refu.an.ver.afraid..minut.9._________.h.jumpe.int.hi.roo.an.h.wa.ver.happy.Bu.whe.h.pu.hi.han.int .hi.pocket,h.10.________.hi.key.righ.there.Ho.careles.Mr.Whit.was.Answer:31.O.2.ha..3.han.4.wha..5.u.6.ide.7.clim.8.Ho.te..10.found(7)Her.ar.som.o.m.favorit.photos.1.________.th.firs.photo, .visite.Sahara.I.i.2.________.bigges.deser.i.th.world.I.th.secon.photo..climbe.Qomolangma.3.________.it’.dangerou.fo.peopl.t.clim.it.som. peopl.succeede.i.74._______.th.top.Fro.th.spiri.o.th.climbers..lear.tha.i..wan.t.5.________.m.dream..shoul.neve.6._______.up.I.th.7._______.photo..wen.t..pand.researc.cente.t.visi.th.lovel.p andas..bab.pand.onl.8._______.0..t.0..kilo.whe.i.i.born.The.lik.eatin.bambo.ver.muc.9._______.the r.i.les.an.les.bambo.i.th.forests.W.shoul.tr.10._______.bes.t.sav.th.wil.animal.becaus.som.o.the.ar.e s.photo..wen.t.th.Nil.an.saile.o.th.river..reall.ha..goo.time.Answer:1.I.2.th..3.Thoug..Althoug.4.reachin..5.achiev.6.giv.7.thir.8.weigh.9.bu..10.our(8)Onc.ther.wa.a.ol.ma.i..town.H.alway.forgo.things.s.hi.wif.alway.ha.t.sa.t.him.“Don’.1.______.things!.On.da.h.wen.o..lon.tri.alon.b.train.Befor.h.2.______.home, hi.wif.said.“No.yo.hav.al.thes.things.The.ar.wha.yo.nee.fo.you.3._______.Don’.los.you.thing.durin.th.trip.”The.h.wen.t.th.station.bough..ticke.an.go.o.th.4.______.wit.it.ter,th.conducto.(列车员.bega.t.chec.th.5._______.H.cam.t.th.ol.ma.an.6._______,“Wil.yo.pleas.sho.m.you.ticket?.Th.ol.ma.looke.fo.hi.ticke.i.al.hi.pockets,bu.h.coul.no.fin.7._______.H.wa.ver.worried.“.can’.fin.m.ticket..reall.bough..ticke.8.______..go.o.th.train,”sai.th.ol.man.“.believ.yo.bough..ticket.Al.right.yo.don’.hav.t.bu.9._______.one,”sai.th.conducto.kindly.But the old man said sadly, “How can I know where I’m going? I can’t 10.________ which is the station I have to get off at!”Answer:1.forge.2.lef..3.tri.4.trai..5.ticke.46.aske.7.i.8.befor.9.anothe..10.remember(9)M.nam.i.KaiHong..1.______.u.i..smal.bu.beautifu.village.bu..n.longe.liv.there..lef.m.hometow.2.y ear.ago..cam.t.Guangzho.t.stud.i..colleg.an.the.searche.2.______.wor.here..wor.i.3.______.crayo.fa ..numbe.o.peopl.haven’.bee.bac.hom.fo.mor.tha.. year.It’..4.________, bu.w.ar.to.bus.ever.da.an.don’.hav.enoug.time..5.______.m.famil.a.th.mos.importan.thin.i.th.worl d.That’.wh..wor.s.6._______..wan.t.giv.the.th.best.especiall.m.child.No..hav.m.7.______.hous.i. Guangzhou.An..hav.ha..ca.fo..fe.months.It’.easie.fo.m.t.g.t.m.8.________.Stil..hop.t.retur.hom.d urin.Sprin.Festiva.thi.year..kno.grea.9.______.ar.takin.plac.there.Ever.year,a..coun.dow.befor.midnigh.o.Ne.Year’.Eve, e.t.pla.unde.i.whe ..wa..child..wis.t.hav.tim.t.se.10.________.si.unde.i.again.Answer:1.gre.2.fo..3..4.sham..pit..5.regar.6.har.7.ow.8.hometow.9.change..10.and(10).I.wa..quie.midnight.Ther.wa..ful.1.______.i.th.sky.Mrs.Blac.wa.asleep.Suddenly,he.2._____.starte.barking(吠.loudly.Sh.3._____.up.Sh.didn’.kno.wha.happene.outside.S.sh.wen.t .th.windo.an.4.______.ou.o.th.window.Bu.sh.foun.nothin.unusua.outside.The.sh.wa.ver.5.______. wit.th.dog.Sh.hel.u..sho.an.hi.th.do.wit.it.Th.do.stoppe.barkin.a.onc.an.6.______.awa.a.quickl.a.po ssible.Mrs.Blac.wen.bac.t.slee.again.Bu..fe.minute.7._______.sh.hear.th.do.makin..nois.unde.th.wi ndow.Sh.go.eve.angrie.tha.before.Sh.jumpe.ou.o.th.be.an.hel.u.th.othe.8._____.an.wante.t.hi.th.do. again.Bu.whe.sh.wen.clos.t.th.window,sh.9.______.th.do.lookin.a.he.an.carryin.th.sho.bac.wit.it.mouth.Sh.fel.10._____.fo.th.dog.Sh.thou gh.i.wa..goo.dog.Sh.wouldn’.d.th.sam.thin.agai.i.th.future.Answer:1.moo.2.do..3.wok.4.looke..5.angr.56.ra..wen.te.8.sho.9.foun..sa..10.sorry6。
2017年12月初中英语组卷-短文填空(附答案)
2017年10月24日账号11的初中英语组卷一.填空题(共11小题)1.根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯,并将答案填写到答题卡相应的位置上.方框中有两个词为多余项.by who life take that serious or one they send happy influenceI once had an unforgettable experience that has affected and directed the way I think and act now.When I was about seven years old,my grandfather(71)me to a fish pond on a farm and told me to throw a stone into the water.He told me to watch the circles created (72)the stone.Then he asked to think of myself at that stone."You may create lots of circles in your life,but the waves (73)come from those circles will disturb(干扰)the peace of all the people around you,"he said (74)."Remember that your circle may spread to many other circles,meaning that your thoughts or actions may disturb others'(75).You are responsible for what put in your circle.If you want,the good or peace that comes from your circle (76)to others.At the same time,the anger or jealousy (嫉妒)coming from your circle will also spread to other circles.You should allow the good feelings (77)others,not the bad ones,because you are responsible for both."That was the (78)time I heard my grandfather tell me these.I had realized that each person's (79)or anger can move out into the world.If we are filled with doubt or anger,we cannot create world peace.We spread the feelings and thoughts that we hold inside,whether we speak (80)or not.These circles are spreading into the world,creating beauty or making troubles to other circles of life.2.Nowadays,there are lots of left﹣behind children(留守儿童)at school,especially in the(76)(贫穷)areas in China.According to report,China has 61.03(77)(million)children who have been left behind by their families.(78)(lack)proper care,many of these children suffer from anxiety(焦虑)and(79)(事故).Some of left﹣behind children have(80)(not see)their parents for more than a year.Some of them live with their grandparents or relatives.They feel(81)(孤独)and miss their parents a lot.Every child needs(82)(parents)love and care.Zhi Yan,a 10﹣year﹣old girl,lives in a mountain village in(83)(west)China.She has to prepare supper for her family(84)(除了)study."Thanks to schools,goverments and society's help,we live(85)(happy)."the girl said.3.Charles Darwin was a scientist.And he changed our understanding of the (56)(自然的)world.Darwin was born in 1809in England.At school he didn't do well and got poor marks.He was a good athlete though and loved studying nature.He also kept doing chemisty (57)(实验).His father was a doctor and expected Charles to become one too.Charles started studying (58)(医药)at Edinburgh University,but soon gave up his studies there.He went on to study relion at Cambridge University (59)(代替).In1831,Darwin went on a five﹣year journey to South America,Australia and South Africa by ship.He was seasick,but the things he saw on this trip changed his life.He (60)(收集)many animal andplant speaimens.He spent the (61)(剩余)of his life studying what he had seen and he worte many books.In 1939,Darwin (62)(结婚)his cousin,Emma Wedgwood,with whom he had seen and ten children!He was a loving father and enjoyed family life,which was always more(63)(重要的)to him than his research.In spite of having many health (64)(问题)throughout his life,Darwin lived until he was 73.Darwin‘s most famous book "On the Origin of Species"came out in 1859and sold outin a day.It said that all living things were related.His ideas were not popular at first,but now most people (65)(同意)with them and admire Darwin as great scientist.4.Speaker 1:I went straight into work after leaving school at the age of eighteen.I got a job in a big business.But I think it was a mistake as there weren't any chances for me.I think graduates(毕业生)(51)(usual)get more interesting jobs,so I decided to go to university to have a better future.Studying for a degree was one of the best (52)(experience)of my life.I loved my subject,and now I'm looking for a new job﹣better paid and more interesting than mylast one.Speaker 2:I (53)(leave)school at sixteen and started working in a market.Now I've just opened my first shop.Some of my friends (54)went on to university can't find work.They had (55)good time at college for a few years,but I really don't know(56)they still stayed in college.Working for(57)(you)is the best education.Speaker 3:I got quite a shock when I got my first job after graduation from university.My boss had been in the same class (58)me at school!She went straight into work at eighteen and now she's making more money than me!Actually,she (59)(want)to go to university now.And I think that's probably a much(60)(good)way to do it.I think you'll get more from university if you spend some time working first.5.Long long ago,there was a small village in the Middle East.In the village there was (61)old man called Sthira.He lived by himself.His only son had gone far away to study.Sthira's friends (62)(wonder)whether his son would return,(63)Sthira always said,"Whatever happens,happens for good."One day the old man's son returned and the villages were very happy for Sthira.He thaked the villages and said (64)(polite),"Whatever happens,happens for good."However,later,Sthira's son broke his (65).Once again the villages came to visit him and once again the old man thanked (66)(they)and said,"Whatever happens,happens for good."Some of the villages were surprised (67)(hear)this.Why?What was good?His son's leg got badly hurt!After a few days,the army came to the village and forced all the young men to (68)the army.When they found his son had a (69)(break)leg,they left him behind.Once again,all the villagers came to congratulate him on his (70)luck,like always,the old man was still thankful to them and said,"Whatever happens,happens for good."6.Many years ago,in a small village,an old man was hired(雇佣)to clear the spring (泉水)up on the mountain.He took care of the spring every day,and (71)s away all the leaves and other things (72)t would make the water dirty.Soon,beautiful swans(天鹅)came to the clear spring,and the village became a popular attraction for visitors.Years passed.One evening the town leaders held a meeting,As they looked at the salary list,one of them said,"Why do we keep these old man (73)o year after year?I don't think we need him or his work."Later,the old man was(74)t to leave.For several weeks,nothing changed.When early (75)a came,the leaves began to fall off the trees,and the spring was covered with leaves.A few days later,the water was much darker.Only a few months (76)a the old man left,all the swans left,and the (77)t didn't come,either.Then they (78)r their mistake and rehired the old man.a few weeks later,the spring began to clear up.Soon new life (79)r to the village.So,my friends,do you see?No matter how small your work seems to be,(80)n look down upon it.Anything we can do will make a difference.7.词汇应用Space vegetables are grown from seeds (种子)that have been taken to space.When they (1)(bring )back to the earth.These seeds produce vegetables that are bigger and (2)(healthy)than normal (正常的)vegetables.But some people worry about (3)(have)space vegetables.They think that space vegetables might not be good for us and could make us(4)(get )sick because of the radiation in space.However,people should not be afraid because space vegetables are very healthy.Here are some facts that you should know about space vegetables.Space vegetables are grown from seeds that are (5)(care)chosen.When seeds are brought back from space,they are tested to make sure that they will be safe (6)(eat).Space vegetables are (7)(good)for you than normal vegetables.For example,space(8)(tomato)stay fresh for twenty days,which is one week longer than normal tomatoes.After genetically modified (转基因)food (9)(appear)in the market,people worried that they were eating (10)(know )things.For example,if nut genes (坚果基因)are put inside potatoes,people allergic (过敏的)to nuts might get sick from eating these potatoes because they do not know they are also eating nuts.Unlike genetically modified food,nobody (11)(do )anything with the genes of space vegetables until now.This (12)(mean)that no new genes are put into them.So there is no risk of eating something unknown.8.Last night I went to a concert of Chinese folk music.(46)piece which was played on the erhu especially moved me.I was made (47)(feel)sad and painful (48)(strong).The piece (49)(name)Erquan Yingyue,but it was one of (50)(move)pieces of music that I've ever heard.The erhu sounded so sad (51)I almost cried along with it as I listened.Abing (52)was a folk musician wrote the music.He could play many musical(53)(instrument)with his father's help.By age 17,he was known(54)his musical skills.Today,Abing's Erquan Yingyue is a piece which all the greatest Erhu masters play and praise.It (55)(become )one of China's.9.children discourage under kiss upset shout look beg bring somethingA long time ago,a man punished his 3﹣year﹣old daughter for wasting a roll of gold wrapping(包着的)paper.Money was tight and he became very angry when the child tried to decorate(装饰)a box to put(76)the Christmas tree.However,the little girl(77)the gift to her father the next morning and said,"This is for you,Daddy."The father was(78)by his earlier overreaction (过激的),but his anger rose again when he found out the box was empty.He(79)at her."Don't you know,when you give someone a present,there should be (80)inside?"The little girl(81)up at him,tears filled in her eyes,and cried,"Oh,Daddy,it's not empty at all.I blew(82)into the box.They are all for you,Daddy."The father was shocked.He put his arms around his little girl,and he(83)for her forgiveness.Only a short time later,an accident took the life of the child.Her father kept that gold box by his bed for many years,and whenever he was(84),he would take out an imaginary kiss and remember the love of his(85)who had put it there.10.Nowadays,you can see many people busy on their smartphones(智能手机)if you look a(76).Smartphones make our lives easier.But have you ever t (77)about what they mean to your eyes?Staring(盯)at sma rtphones for long time gives you dry eyes and even causes a diseasec(78)glaucoma(青光眼).While you're probably not going to stop using your smartphone,there are a few things you can do to protect your eyes.Hold your phone at least 30cm away from your eyes when using it.Take a break every h(79)and try the following:look at something at least five meters away from you and then focus on the tip ofyour nose.Repeat this s(80)times.It should reduce(减少)the discomfort in your eyes.11.请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上.每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词.The Great Wall is known as the eighth wonder of the world.Every year thousands of tourists from all over the world come to visit this place of (71)in China.Last Saturday I went to the Great Wall (72)some of my friends.It was a sunny day.On our way up,we saw many volunteers(志愿者)keeping working in the sun.They helped the elders with their bags.,(73)photos for some tourists and answered people's questions.Though they are very (74),they didn't stop to have a rest.We were deeply moved when we saw this.Just at the moment,we saw (75)little boy standing alone and crying.We went over and asked what (76)to him.From his answer we knew that he couldn't find his mother.We told him not to (77)about it and then we tried to get to touch with his mother with the phone number he gave us.Twenty minutes (78),his mother turned up.When she saw her son,she was very excited and thanked (79)with tears in her eyes.That day we not only enjoyed the beauty of the Great Wall,but also felt the warmth of the society.(80)everyone can reach out a helping hand to others,the world will be more and more harmonious(和谐的).2017年10月24日账号11的初中英语组卷参考答案与试题解析一.填空题(共11小题)1.根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯,并将答案填写到答题卡相应的位置上.方框中有两个词为多余项.by who life take that serious or one they send happy influenceI once had an unforgettable experience that has affected and directed the way I think and act now.When I was about seven years old,my grandfather(71)took me to a fish pond on a farm and told me to throw a stone into the water.He told me to watch the circles created (72)by the stone.Then he asked to think of myself at that stone."You may create lots of circles in your life,but the waves (73)that come from those circles will disturb(干扰)the peace of all the people around you,"he said (74)seriously."Remember that your circle may spread to many other circles,meaning that your thoughts or actions may disturb others'(75)lives.You are responsible for what put in your circle.If you want,the good or peace that comes from your circle (76)will be sent to others.At the same time,the anger or jealousy (嫉妒)coming from your circle will also spread to other circles.You should allow the good feelings (77)to influence others,not the bad ones,because you are responsible for both."That was the (78)first time I heard my grandfather tell me these.I had realized that each person's (79)happiness or anger can move out into the world.If we are filled with doubt or anger,we cannot create world peace.We spread the feelings and thoughts that we hold inside,whether we speak (80)them or not.These circles are spreading into the world,creating beauty or making troubles to other circles of life.【分析】本人作者叙述了自己七岁时随爷爷在水塘玩耍的一次经历.爷爷借小石子落水后形成的圆圈教育作者,每个人都会产生喜悦或愤怒的小圈圈,而这些小圈圈都会对别人产生相应的影响.所以,为了他人美好而宁静的生活,我们一定要把自己内心良好的情感和思想传播出去.这是作者一次难忘的经历,影响了作者现在的思考和行为方式.【解答】71.took.考查动词用法.根据空处处于主语my grandfather之后,故判断应填入谓语动词;根据When I was about seven years old可知此句为一般过去时态,故动词应填入其过去式;结合关键部分…me to a fish pond on a farm 结合备选词,可知此处是指我七岁的时候爷爷带我去了农场的一个池塘,故用动词take,take sb to some place,把某人带到某地,take的过去式为took.故填:took 72.by 考查介词用法.根据关键词created 为过去分词作后置定语,后跟了名词the stone,结合语境,此处应指圆圈是被石块引起的,表被动,结合备选词,应用介词by,由…造成.故填by73.that 考查定语从句用法.分析句子结构可知come from those circles 这一部分作the waves 的后置定语,所以此处为定语从句,指但是来自这些圈子的波动会打乱你周围所有人的平静,由于先行词the waves 指物,所以引导词可以用that或which,结合备选词,故用that(排除掉who).74.seriously 考查副词用法.根据上文You may create lots of circles in your life,but the waves (73)that come from those circles will disturb(干扰)the peace of all the people around you,"你可以在你的生活中创造很多圈子,但是来自这些圈子的波动会打乱你周围所有人的平静,所以后面应是指怎样说道,很显然结合以上语境,爷爷应该是严肃地说道,由于said是动词,所以应用副词修饰,结合备选词,应用形容词serious的副词seriously"严肃地".故填:seriously 75.lives 考查名词用法.根据关键词others'其他人的,可知此所有格后面应该跟复数名词,结合此句的语境"记住你的圈子可能会传播到其他圈子,这意味着你的思想和行为可能会干扰到别人的…",结合备选词,很明显应该是干扰到别人的生活,故用名词life的复数lives.故填:lives76.will be sent 考查被动语态.本句是if条件状语从句,主句是the good or peace that comes from your circle (76)…to others,that comes from your circle 只是主语the good or peace 的后置定语,所以主句缺少谓语动词,含有if条件状语从句的时态遵循主将从现,所以空处应该用一般将来时will+动词原形;结合语境及备选词可知此句应是表达"如果你想,这份来自你圈子的美好或宁静将会被…给其他人",所以应用动词send"送出",指输送给其他人,由于主语the good or peace 为物,是谓语动词send的承受者,指被输送,故用一般将来时的被动语态will be+过去分词,send的过去分词为sent.故填:will be sent77.to influence 考查动词不定式用法.根据关键部分allow the good feelings…other,可知此处为allow的习惯用法allow…to do"允许…做某事",所以空处应填入动词不定式;结合本句的语境"你应该拿良好的感情…别人,而不是不良的情绪,因为你对两者都负有责任,"结合备选词,显然此处应该是指影响别人,应该用动词influence 影响,此处应用其不定式形式to influence78.first 考查序数词用法.根据关键词the (78)…time 可知此处应该是强调第几次来修饰time,所以应用序数词形式;结合备选词里有基数词one,所以此处应用其序数词first,此句是指那是我第一次听到爷爷告诉我这些,符合语境.故填:first79.happiness 考查名词用法.根据关键词each person's 可知名词所有格后应该跟名词;由空白处后的or anger 可推出前面应该用anger"愤怒"的反义词表示对立面;结合备选词有形容词happy,故用其名词happiness"快乐",此句是指:我已经意识到,每个人的快乐或愤怒都可以影响到这个世界.故填:happiness 80.them 考查代词用法.根据关键词speak,可知后面的空处应该填入名词或代词作宾语;结合前半句We spread the feelings and thoughts that we hold inside 我们都在把藏于内心深处的情感和思想传播了开来,推出后句speak的对象应该就是指藏于内心深处的情感和思想,这里的意思是"不管我们说没说(它们)",所以此处应用代词代替the feelings and thoughts,结合备选词,应该用主格they 的宾格them作宾语.故填:them【点评】对于完形填空题目,一定要记得首先通读全文,了解文章大意,然后再根据文章关键词,关键句,掌握细节问题,并进行推理判断,并注意用所给词的正确形式填出正确答案.2.Nowadays,there are lots of left﹣behind children(留守儿童)at school,especially in the(76)poor(贫穷)areas in China.According to report,China has 61.03(77)million(million)children who have been left behind by their families.(78)lacking(lack)proper care,many of these children suffer from anxiety(焦虑)and(79)accidents(事故).Some of left﹣behind children have(80)not seen(not see)their parents for more than a year.Some of them live with their grandparents or relatives.They feel (81)lonely(孤独)and miss their parents a lot.Every child needs(82)parents'(parents)love and care.Zhi Yan,a 10﹣year﹣old girl,lives in a mountain village in(83)western(west)China.She has to prepare supper for her family(84)besides(除了)study."Thanks to schools,goverments and society's help,we live(85)happily (happy)."the girl said.【分析】如今,学校里有很多留守儿童,尤其在中国的贫穷地区.据报道,中国有6103万孩子被父母留守在家.由于缺少适当的照顾,很多孩子遭受焦虑和事故.有些留守儿童已经一年多没见他们的父母了.有些孩子和他们的爷爷奶奶或者亲戚住在一起.他们感觉孤独,并且非常想念他们的父母.每个孩子都需要父母的爱和照顾.Zhi Yan,一个十岁的女孩,住在中国西部的山村里.除了学习,她还要为家里做晚饭."多亏了学校,政府和社会的帮助,我们才拥有幸福的生活",这个女孩说.【解答】76.答案:poor;考查形容词.句意为:尤其在中国的贫穷地区.分析句子成分可知,空格处应为形容词,修饰areas,故填形容词poor.77.答案:million;考查数词.句意为:中国有6103万孩子被父母留守在家.本题考查数词million的用法.million前有具体数词修饰时,不能用复数形式;如果表示不确切的数量,后面与of搭配,不能被具体数字修饰.如:two million;millions of.本题是6103万,应该填单数形式million.故答案为million.78.答案:lacking;考查动名词.句意为:缺少适当的照顾.分析句子成分可知,lack做主语成分,要用动名词lacking形式.动名词由"V﹣ing"构成,既有动词性质也有名词性质,可以做主语,宾语等成分.此句中就作主语.故答案为lacking.79.答案:accidents;考查名词.句意为:很多孩子遭受焦虑和事故.当可数名词在句中表达的是复数的概念时,要用名词复数形式.accident是可数名词,在此句中表复数概念,故用accidents.80.答案:not seen;考查现在完成时态.句意为:有些留守儿童已经一年多没见他们父母了.分析句子成分可知,空格前面有助动词have,后面有短语for more than a year一年多了,这些都和现在完成时搭配,并且句意表达的正是现在完成时的其中一种用法"从过去开始一直延续到现在的动作",切合题意:孩子已经一年多没见父母了.现在完成时的动词构成:have/has+过去分词.所以应填动词过去分词.see为动词原形,其过去分词为seen.故填not seen.81.答案:lonely;考察形容词.句意为:他们感觉孤独.空格前有feel,feel 接形容词,故答案为lonely.82.答案:parents'考查名词所有格.句意为:每个孩子都需要父母的爱和照顾.分析句子成分可知,句中love and care和parents是所属关系,要填名词所有格'S.以S结尾的复数名词所有格,为了避免重复,省略后面的字母S.因此parents的名词所有格是parents'.故答案为parents'.83.答案:western;考查形容词.句意为:住在中国西部的山村里.分析句子成分可知,空格处为形容词,修饰China,故填形容词.west的形容词形式为western,故答案为western.84.答案:besides;考查介词.句意为:除了学习,她还要为家里做晚饭."除了…"有两个介词besides和except.except 除…之外(不包含该介词的宾语在内)besides 除…之外;还有(包含该介词的宾语在内),本句小女孩不仅要学习还要做饭,所以study是包含在内的.故填besides.85.答案:happily;考查副词.句意为:我们幸福的生活着.本句中live是动词,要用副词修饰,幸福的生活着,所以要填happy的副词形式.happy的副词变化形式是happily.故答案为happily.【点评】首先要通读短文,掌握大意,特别要注意上下文之间的联系,或根据所给单词,或根据首字母提示、汉语提示或音标,选择恰当单词的恰当形式来填空,就可以确定答案.3.Charles Darwin was a scientist.And he changed our understanding of the (56)natural(自然的)world.Darwin was born in 1809in England.At school he didn't do well and got poor marks.He was a good athlete though and loved studying nature.He also kept doing chemisty (57)experiment(实验).His father was a doctor and expected Charles to become one too.Charles started studying (58)medicine(医药)at Edinburgh University,but soon gave up his studies there.He went on to study relion at Cambridge University (59)instead (代替).In1831,Darwin went on a five﹣year journey to South America,Australia and South Africa by ship.He was seasick,but the things he saw on this trip changed his life.He (60)collected(收集)many animal andplant speaimens.He spent the (61)rest(剩余)of his life studying what he had seen and he worte many books.In 1939,Darwin (62)married(结婚)his cousin,Emma Wedgwood,with whom he had seen and ten children!He was a loving father and enjoyed family life,which was always more(63)important(重要的)to him than his research.In spite of having many health (64)problems(问题)throughout his life,Darwin lived until he was 73.Darwin‘s most famous book "On the Origin of Species"came out in 1859and sold out in a day.It said that all living things were related.His ideas were not popular at first,but now most people (65)agree(同意)with them and admire Darwin as great scientist.【分析】文章介绍了达尔文这个人的一生以及他的贡献.【解答】56.natural 考查形容词.由中文可知用natural表示自然的,形容词修饰名词world.57.experiment 考查名词.由中文可知用experiment表示实验,它是不可数名词,填原形即可.58.medicine 考查名词.由中文可知用medicine表示医药,作studying的宾语,它不可数,填原形即可.59.instead 考查副词.由中文可知用instead表示代替,副词修饰句子.60.collected 考查动词.由中文可知用collect表示收集,时态是一般过去时,所以填collect的过去式.61.rest 考查名词.由中文可知用rest表示剩余,the rest of…表示…的剩余,填rest即可.62.married 考查动词.由中文可知用marry表示结婚,由in 1939可知时态是一般过去时,填marry的过去式.63.important 考查形容词.由中文可知用important表示重要的,be important to sb表示对某人来说重要.64.problems 考查名词.由中文可知用problem表示问题,它是可数名词,有many修饰,要填复数形式.65.agree 考查动词.由now可知时态是一般现在时,由中文可知用agree表示同意,主语people是第三人称复数,所以谓语动词填原形即可.【点评】考查对文章大意的理解和平时词汇量的积累,此类题需要根据中文提示联想出正确的单词,并注意词形与词性的变化.4.Speaker 1:I went straight into work after leaving school at the age of eighteen.I got a job in a big business.But I think it was a mistake as there weren't any chances for me.I think graduates(毕业生)(51)usually(usual)get more interesting jobs,so I decided to go to university to have a better future.Studying for a degree was one of the best (52)experiences(experience)of my life.I loved my subject,and now I'm looking for a new job﹣better paid and more interesting than mylast one.Speaker 2:I (53)left(leave)school at sixteen and started working in a market.Now I've just opened my first shop.Some of my friends (54)who/that went on to university can't find work.They had (55)a good time at college for a few years,but I really don't know(56)why they still stayed in college.Working for(57)yourself/yourselves(you)is the best education.Speaker 3:I got quite a shock when I got my first job after graduation from university.My boss had been in the same class (58)as me at school!She wentstraight into work at eighteen and now she's making more money than me!Actually,she (59)wants(want)to go to university now.And I think that's probably a much(60)better(good)way to do it.I think you'll get more from university if you spend some time working first.【分析】这是一篇记叙文.主要内容是三个不同的人口诉的对于高中毕业后是上大学还是去工作的亲身经历和看法.【解答】(51)usually.副词填空."我认为毕业生通常会得到更有趣的工作."本小题要分析句子成分,本空应当填写副词,且副词形式是它最普遍常用的形式.故填usually.(52)experiences.复数填空."为一个学位而学习是我人生最好的经历之一."抓住本句中的关键短语"one of…中的一个,…之一",其后要跟可数名词的复数,故填experiences.(53)left.过去式填空."我在十六岁离开学校,开始在一个商场工作."抓住本句中的关键词"started",由此可知本句的时态是过去时.而且由"and"可知,两个动词是并列关系,所以要用过去式.故填left.(54)who/that.考查定语从句."我的一些上了大学的朋友却找不到工作."分析句子,本句是who/that引导的定语从句,在句子中做主语.故填who/that.(55)a.考查固定短语."他们在大学的几年玩得开心."本题考查固定短语,have a good time玩得开心.故填a.(56)why.考查定语从句."但是我不知道他们为什么仍然待在大学."关系副词why引导限定性定语从句,修饰先行词reason,本句中将the reason省略了.故填why.(57)yourself/yourselves.考查反身代词."为你(们)自己工作是最好的教育."在这里可以是单数,可以是复数.故填yourself/yourselves.(58)as.考查固定用法."我的老板在学校和我是同一个班级."固定搭配用法,the same …as…和…一样….故填as.(59)wants.考查单三."事实上,她现在想去上大学."抓住本句关键词"now",由此可知本句时态是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,故填wants.(60)better.比较级填写."我认为那可能是去做这件事更好的方式."联系前后文可知,此空填写比较级,句中"much"是用来修饰比较级的.故填better.【点评】作答词汇填空的技巧主要是,结合所给单词抓住关键词来分析填空处单词在句子中的成分,确定其形态时态等.5.Long long ago,there was a small village in the Middle East.In the village there was (61)an old man called Sthira.He lived by himself.His only son had gone far away to study.Sthira's friends (62)wondered(wonder)whether his son would return,(63)but Sthira always said,"Whatever happens,happens for good." One day the old man's son returned and the villages were very happy for Sthira.He thaked the villages and said (64)politely(polite),"Whatever happens,happens for good."However,later,Sthira's son broke his (65)leg.Once again the villages came to visit him and once again the old man thanked (66)them (they)and said,"Whatever happens,happens for good."Some of the villages were surprised (67)to hear(hear)this.Why?What was good?His son's leg got badly hurt!After a few days,the army came to the village and forced all the young men to (68)join the army.When they found his son had a (69)broken(break)leg,they left him behind.Once again,all the villagers came to congratulate him on his (70)good luck,like always,the old man was still thankful to them and said,"Whatever happens,happens for good."【分析】这是一篇记叙文,文章大意是:很久以前,中东的一个小村庄里一位老人Sthira独自居住,他唯一的儿子离家去学习了,他的朋友想知道他的儿子是否会回来,但是Sthira 总是说"无论发生了什么.都是好事."一天他的儿子回来了,村民为Sthira感到高兴,他十分感谢并高兴的说"无论发生什么,都是好事"然而,不久他的儿子的腿受伤了.每次村民去看望他,老人都感谢的说"无论发生什么,都是好事"一些村民感到奇怪,为什么?什么是好?他的儿子的腿都重伤了!几天后,军队来人强迫年轻人去参军,他们发现他的儿子的腿受伤了,就把他落下了,所有的村民都来祝贺他的好运,就像平常一样,老人感谢的说"无论发生什么,都是好事".故事告诉我们人生之路布满了鲜花与荆棘.但是,无论前方。
2017年中考英语解析版试卷精选汇编--综合填空
综合填空(2017·河北) X.词语运用(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
(2017·河北) I’m John. I’m in Grade Eight 71. a Rocky Mountain High School. Every 72. M , I go to the Buddy Club. In the club, older students help new students learn more about the school. My friend Sam is in the 73. (ten) grade. He often listens 74. (careful) to my problems. He always offers 75. (I) some help. He is a hero in my heart. We have different 76. (class) every day. On Friday afternoon, our school ends 77.( early ) than usual. My friends 78. I often go to the Science Club together. Twice 79. week, we write robot programmes after school.We love making things, so we practise hard each time. Our team 80. (win) two competitions last term. We were very happy.题材:日常生活【主旨大意】本文为一篇记叙文。
文章介绍了自己在学校的快乐生活。
71.at【解析】在某个学校,用介词at。
72.Monday【解析】根据下文的On Friday afternoon,可知这里也是介绍星期几,以M开头,可知为Monday。
(完整)2017中考英语短文填词、选词填空专题含答案,推荐文档
We can’t stop an earthquake(地震), but we can do things to make sure they don’t destroy(毁坏) whole cities. First, it is not a 1 .________ idea to build houses along lines where 2. ________ of the earth’s plates(板块) join together. Second, if you think there 3. ________ be an earthquake, it is better to build houses on rocks , not on 4. ________. Third, you must make the houses as 5. ________ as possible. Weak buildings will fall down in an earthquake, but strong ones may 6. ________ ..Scientists are 7. ________ that one day an even bigger earthquake will hit the part around San Francisco(旧金山) . They call it “ The Big One ”. However, people today are still building more 8. ________. The population in and around San Francisco is 9. ________ ten times more than it was in 1906. This means that 10. ________ there is another earthquake, a great many houses and buildings will be destroyed.Mr. Brown had an umbrella shop in a small town. People sometimes 1 ________ him broken umbrellas, and then he took them to a big shop in London. They were 2 ________ there.One day Mr. Brown went to London by train. He 3 ________ to take an umbrella with him that day. Sitting in front of him was a man with an umbrella standing 4 _______ the seat. When the train arrived in London, Mr. Brown 5 ________ up the umbrella as he often did during his journey by train. Just as he was getting off, he was 6 ________ by the man. He said angrily, “That’s 7________ !” Mr. Brown’ s face turned red and he gave it back to the man at once.When Mr Brown got to the big shop, the shopkeeper had got his six umbrellas ready. After a good look at 8 ________ of them, he said, “You’ve mended them very well.”In the afternoon he got into the train again. The 9 ________ man was in the same seat. He looked at Mr Brown and his six umbrellas, “You’ve had a 10 ________ day,” he said.2. ________ one second, light travels about 300,000 kilometers, but sound travels only 340 meters. You can get some idea of this difference by3. ________ the start of a running match. If you stand far away from the starter(发令员), you can see smoke4.________ from his gun5.________ the sound reaches your ears.The fast speed of light produces some strange facts. The nearest star is 6. ________ far away that light which you can see from it tonight started to travel to you four years 7. ________ at a speed of nearly two million kilometers every minute. The light from some of tonight’s started on 8. ________ journey towards you even before you were born.So, if we want to be honest(诚实), we 9. ________ say , “ The stars are shining brightly tonight.”We have to say, “ The stars look nice. They were 10. ________ four years ago but their light has just reached our earth. ”You may think there is nothing but sand in the desert of the world, but it is not true. In the desert we can 1._______ stones. We can see hills, too. There is a little rain in the 2.________, but it is not 3. ______ for most plants.The animals are 4. _______ to the desert people in many ways. The desert people eat the meat and drink the milk of the animals. They use their skins to 5. ________ shoes, water bags and even tents(帐篷). They use the camels(骆驼) for 6. _______ things.The people of the desert have to keep 7. _______ from places to place. They must always look for grass or desert plants for their animals. They usually live in the tents. When there is mo more food for their animals, they take down their tents, put them on the camels and move to 8. _______ place. The desert people are very 9. _______. No man in the desert would ever refuse to help the people in 10._______ and give them food and water.五The world of the out-of doors is full of secrets. And 1. ________ are so interesting that quite a lot of people arebusy studying them. All around us are birds, animals, trees and flowers. The facts about 2.________ they live and grow are as interesting as anything could be.Do you know that one of the great presidents of the United States 3 ________ hours and hours studying birds? A businessman who lives near New York City became so interested in insects(昆虫) that he began to collect them. He now has more than one thousand different kinds 4. ________ kept in the glass boxes.Come then with me, and I will help you find some of Nature’s secrets. Let us go quietly through the woods and fields. Here we shall find how a rabbit tells the other rabbits that there is danger. We shall follow a mother bear and her young ones as they search for food and get ready for 5. ________ sleep. We shall watch bees 6. ________ in the air to let other bees know where they can find food. I will 7.________ you many other interesting things, but the 8. ________ thing that I can teach you is to keep your eyes and ears 9.________ when you go out of doors. Nature tells her secrets 10.________ to people who look and listen carefully.六Mr Hill arrives at London Airport, at the end of a three-week holiday in 1. ________. Usually he wears a beard(蓄着胡须). Since it has been 2.________ there, he has taken it off (剃掉). But his passport photo shows him with his 3. ________.An officer looks at the 4. ________for a moment, and says,"Will you excuse me? Please sit down. I shan't keep you long." With this, he walks away, shows the photo to a second 5.________, and says: "I know that face." The second officer looks at the 6. ________ and asks where Mr Hill has come from. When he hears that Mr Hill has arrived back from Paris, the 7.________officer smiles and says: "An Englishman with a beard stole a painting in Paris on Friday, And that man looks just the kind of man..."8.________ it comes to the first officer who Mr Hill is. He returns to him, and asks: "Did you9. ________ at the No.2. High School?" When Mr Hill answers, 10. ________, that he did, the first officer smiles and says: "I thought so. I'm Jack Smith. You taught me French. You haven't changed a bit七Thomas Edison was a great American 1.________ . When he was a child, he was always 2.________ questions and trying out new ideas. No matter 3.________ hard it was, he never gave up.Young Tom was in school for only three months. His teacher didn’t understand why he had 4.________ many strange questions. Most of them were not about his lessons. The teacher didn’t want to teach Tom any 5.________ . He asked Tom’s mother to take the boy home. Tom’s mother taught him to read and write, and she found him 6.________ a very good pupil. He learnt very fast and became very 7.________ in science.One day , he saw a little boy 8.________ on the railway tracks at a station. A train was coming near quiclly, and the boy was too frightened to move. Edison rushed out and carried the boy to 9 .________. The boy’s father was so 10.________ that he taught Edison to send messages by telegraph.八"Dreams (梦) may be more important than sleep. We all need to dream," some scientists say.Dreams take up about one quarter of our 1 .________ time. People have several2. ________each night. Dreams are like short films. They are usually in colour. Some dreams are3. ________ old films. They come to us over and over4. ________. That may be because the dreamer is worrying about something. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer.Some people get new ideas 5. ________ their work from dreams. They may have been 6. ________ about their work all day. These thoughts can carry over into dreams.Sometimes we 7. ________with a good feeling from a dream. But often we can't remember the dream. Dreams can disappear (消失) 8. ________ from memory (记忆).Too much dreaming can be harmful (有害的). The 9. ________ we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is hard at work when we dream. That is 10. ________ we may have a long sleep and still wake up tired.九One day the Prince wanted to go 1. ________ with his men. He told his 2. ________ to stay at home and look after his baby son. The baby was in a wooden cradle (摇篮), which was like a small bed.When the Prince came back from hunting, Gelert ran out to meet his master. He wagged his tail and jumped up to put his paws (前爪)on the Prince's chest. Then the Prince saw the blood on Gelert's jaws and head."What have you done?" the Prince said. He rushed into his house and 3. ________his baby son. The cradle was lying on its side on the floor. The clothes were torn and there was blood on them."So you have killed my son?" the Prince said angrily. "You unfaithful dog!" He took out his sword(剑)and 4. ________ the dog. Just as Gelert was 5. ________, he managed to bark. Then the Prince heard a baby call to the dog.The Prince ran out of the house and saw his son lying on the ground unhurt. Near him was a dead 6. ________. Then the Prince knew that Gelert had defended(保卫)the baby and killed the wolf.The Prince ran7.________ into the house but he was too late. Gelert was dead. The Prince was very sad indeed. 8. ________ ran down his face when he realized 'he had killed 9. ________faithful friend. The Prince carried the body of his brave dog to the top of a mountain and buried him there. After this, the Prince never smiled again. Every morning at dawn, he walked up the mountain and stood by the dog's grave for a few minutes.If you go to Mount Snowdon in Wales, people will show you where Gelert is buried. There is a sign by his grave. It 10.________people of a brave and faithful dog.十Satellites Forecast the WeatherNow satellites are helping to forecast (预报) the weather. They are in space, and they can reach any part of the world. The 1.________ take pictures of the atmosphere (大气), because this is where the weather forms (形成). They send these pictures to the 2. ________ station. So the scientists there can see the weather of any part of the world and tell how the weather will change.Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries can 3. ________ satellite pictures. 4. ________they receive the new pictures, they compare (比较) them with the earlier ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have 5. ________during the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather 6. ________, they can tell people about it. So the weather satellites are of a great7. ________to the scientists at the station. In the past they could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours 8. ________. Now they can make good forecasts for three 9 ________ five days. Soon, perhaps, they may be able to forecast the weather 10. ________ a week or more ahead.十一Catherine was a famous writer of children's stories. She lived in a fine old house in a small town near London. Often she worked at home, in her quiet 1.________.Long before her books became popular, she had tried to teach 2how to use a computer. And now she typed(打字)all her stories on her computer. But sometimes she had to 3the house to get some books from the library or have a meeting. She didn't like being away because she was worried about burglar(盗贼).So she was very careful. Just before leaving, she always put a full cup of coffee on the writing desk, and left the radio playing to make a burglar think someone 4 be at home.One day she came back after a day out, and found that there was something different in her house. There was onlya little 5. lift in the cup, and the radio was off. But when she looked at her computer, she saw it was6. , and someone had typed in a new story. She had no idea who had got in, or how, because none of the doors or windows was broken. Then she sat down to read the story. To her surprise, it was a very good one. "I'll use it in my7. book!" she said 8 .The next month she had to go to London. She put a cup of coffee and a plate of sandwiches on the desk. When she returned, the coffee and the sandwiches had 9. .She ran to the computer. This time there was only a 10.on the screen(屏幕)."IT'S NOT YOUR STORY.IT'S MINE!" it said.Tom lived a way from town. One day he went into town to buy something in the shop, and after he bought 1.________ he wanted, he went into a restaurant and sat 2 . ________ at the table. When he looked round, he saw some old people 3. ________ eyeglasses on before 4. ________ their books, so after lunch he went to a shop to buy 5. ________, too. He walked along the road, and soon found a 6. ________.The man in the shop made him 7. ________on a lot of glasses, but each time Tom said, “ No, I can’t read with these. ”The man became 8 . ________and more puzzled (困惑) . At last he said, “ Excuse me, but 9. ________you readat all?”“ No, I can’t! ” Tom said, “10. ________ I can read, do you think I will come here to buy glasses? ”十三In my spare time, I paint designs on T-shirts. I got the idea two years 1 for my 2 birthday present. The shop wanted $ 20 for a special design 3 a T-shirt, so I decided to do it 4 . I bought a white cotton T-shirt 5 $6 and some paints, and I painted a lion on the front. My brother loved it!Painting T-shirts is great fun. You 6 be a great artist, you can just paint shapes and lines. The T-shirts are the 7 expensive part of my hobby. Also you have to use special fabric paints and you need to buy good quality brushes.I love my hobby 8 I can make T-shirts that no-one else has. I give a lot of them away 9 presents to my family and friends. Sometimes, I sell them. Since I started, I’ve 10 about 60 T-shirts and each one is different.1 2 park is a fantastic place for them to have fun. When we 3 young, we all have heard 4 Mickey Mouse, Sleeping beauty, Snow White and many Disney characters. Some of us 5 have seen them in cartoons. Actually, you can go to see them all in a theme park. Now, there are four 6 Disneyland amusement parks all over the world. Two are in the United States, one is in Tokyo, and the 7 is in France. There are not only some amusement attractions there , 8 also many specials withDisney characters. In Disneyland, you can have a lot of fun watching Disney movies, 9 in Disney restaurants, and buying Disney 10 .十五Do you want to be healthier? Then go 1 the passage, and you may find it’s easy to keep fit.1)Eat all kinds of foods, especially fruits and vegetables.You may have a favourite kind of food, but the best 2 is to eat as many kinds as possible. If you eat 3 foods, you’re more likely to get the nutrients your body needs . Taste new foods that you 4 tried before. Some foods, such as green vegetables, are very important. Have five servings(份) of fruits and three vegetables.2)Drink water and milk often.When you are really 5 , cold water is the No. 1 choice. Kids need calcium(钙) to grow strong, and milk isa great source of this mineral (矿物质) . How much do children 6 ? About three glasses of milk every day.3) Limit screen time.What’s screen time? It’s the 7 for watching TV, DVDs, and videos, 8computer games, and using the computer. If you spend much time 9 these activities, you may have less time left to take 10 , such as playing basketball, bicycling, and swimming.were_72_excited.My dad's sister lives in Guilin,so we stayed with her for two days and then we went to Yangshuo for a week.Yangshuo is such an attractive little_73_and there's so much to do!First we hired bicycles and _74_into the countryside to a place_75_Moon Hill.When we got there,we hiked all the way to the top and the views were beautiful .The landscape around Yangshuo is amazing.The mountains stand _76_and reach for the sky.That evening we went out on a boat on the Li River to _77_the fishermen using birds to catch fish.Those birds are so well trained!The most exciting thing we did in the next few days was to go caving .There was a river in the cave so we could hear the sound of running water _78_we couldn't always see it.Deep _79_the cave it was so dark that I couldn't even see my hand in front of my face!To tell the truth,I felt quite_80_when I was in the open air again!十七(cook、dark、finish、high、lead、light、luck、map、sign、sure、surprise 、worry)It was already late when we started for the next town,which according to the _1_was about fifteen miles away on the other side of the hill.There we felt_2_that we would find a bed for the night.Soon _3_fell after we left the village,but _4_,we met no one as we drove fast along the narrow road that _5_to the hill.As our car climbed _6_,it became colder and the rain began to fall,making it difficult to see the road.After we had travelled for about twenty miles,there was still no_7_of the town which was marked on the map,we were beginning to get _8_.Then,the car suddenly stopped .A quick examination showed that we had used up the gas.Although we had little food with us,we diceded to spend the night in the car.Our meal was soon _9_, and then I tried to go to sleep at once,but John,who was a poor sleeper,got out of the car after a few minutes and went for a walk up the hill.Soon he found,in the valley bellow,the _10_of the town we were looking for.We at once pushed the car to the top of the hill.In less than a quarter of an hour ,we were in the town.十八(exercise big get when child size inside clear arrive outside what make)Dogs are very good pets.They are very friendly to people and very beautiful,too.Most dogs get on well with_6_and their parents.Others are good watchdogs because they cry loudly when a strange person_7_When you buy a dog,an important thing to think about is its_8_--buy a small dog if your home is small and a _9_one if your is larger.Many people don't know -10_to feed their dogs.Dogs eat almost anything!They like meat,rice and lots of other things.You can buy lots of food which is _11_for dogs in shops.Don't let your dog eat too much.Always leave some _12_water for your dog.It can _13_thirsty very quickly,especially in summer.three months. However, you can't come to see him during this period."Three months_▲89_, the boy's father came. The monk arranged a box match _▲90__the child and an experienced boxer. Each time the fighter struck the boy, he fell down, but __▲91_the boy stood up, and each time he was knocked down again, then the boy stood up again. After several times, the monk asked, "What do you think of your child?""▲92_ a shame (羞愧)!" the boy's father said. "I never thought he would be so easily knocked down. I needn't have him__▲93_here any longer.""I am sorry ▲94_that's all you see. Don't you see that each time he falls down, he stands up again instead of ▲95__? That's the kind of courage you wanted him to have."一1.good 2.two 3. may 4.sand 5.strong 6. stay up 7. afraid 8.houses 9.now 10.if二1.brought 2.mended 3. forgot 4. beside 5.picked 6. stopped 7. mine 8.each 9. same 10. lucky三1.faster 2.In 3. watching 4. come 5. before 6. so 7. ago 8. its 9. cannot 10. shining四1.find 2.desert 3.enough eful 5.make 6. carrying 7. moving 8. another 9.friendly 10.trouble五1.they 2. how 3. spent 4. carefully 5. winter 6. dancing 7. show 8. best 9. open 10. only六1.France 2.hot 3. beard 4. photo 5. office 6. passport 7. second 8. Suddenly 9. teach 10. in surprise七1.inventor 2. asking 3.how 4.so 5. more 6.to be 7.interested 8.playing 9. safety 10.thankful八1 .sleeping 2.dreams 3.like 4. again 5. about 6. thinking 7. wake up 8. quickly9. more 10. why九1.hunting 2. dog 3. looked for 4,killed 5. dying 6. wolf. 7. back 8.Tears 9. his10. reminds十1.satellites 2.weather 3.receive 4.When 5.changed 6. forecast 7. help 8.earlier 9. or 10. for十一1.study 2. herself 3. leave 4. must 5. coffee 6. on 7. next 8. happily 9. gone 10. message十二1.what 2.down 3.put 4.reading 5.glasses 6.shop 7.try 8.more 9.can 10.If十三1.ago 2.brother’s 3. on 4. my self 5.for 6. needn’t 7. most 8. because 9. as 10. made十四1.around 2. amusement 3. were 4. of 5. probably 6. different 7. other 8. but 9. eating 10.gifts十五1.through 2. choice 3. different 4. never 5. thirsty 6. need 7. time 8. playing 9. on 10. exercise十六first really town went riding called in different shapes watch although inside relaxed十七1.map 2.lucky 3.darkness 4.surely 5.leading 6.higher 7.sigh 8.worried 9.cooked 10.lights 十八6.children 7.arrives 8.size 9.bigger 10.what 11.made 12.clear 13.get 14.exercise 15.inside 十九86. courage 87. his 88. true 89. later 90.between91. at once 92.What 93.stay 94. that 95. crying。
人教版七年级下册英语短文填空练习题(含答案)
人教版七年级下册英语短文填空练习题Unit 1原文填空:We need help at the old people’s home. Are you free in July? Are you good ______ old people? Can you ______ to them and play games with them? They can tell you stories, and you can make________ . It is interesting and fun! Please call us _____ 689-7729 today!Can you play the piano _____ the violin? Do you have time on the________? The school needs help to teach music. It is not difficult! Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721.Are you busy after school ? No? Can you _______ English? Yes? Then we need you to help with sports for English-speaking students. It is relaxing and easy! Please _______ to the Students’ Sports Center. Call Mr. Brown at 293-7742.答案:1. With 2. talk 3. Friends 4. At 5. Or 6. Weekend 7. Speak 8. come原文改编:We need help at the old people’s home. Are you in July? Are you _____ with old people? Can you talk to them and play games with them? They can you stories, and you can make friends. It is _______ and fun! Please call us at 689-7729 today!______ you play the piano or the violin? Do you have time _____ the weekend? The school needs help to teach _______. It is not difficult! Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721.Are you busy ______ school? No? Can you speak English? Yes? Then we need you to help with sports for English-speaking students. It is relaxing and easy! Please come to the Students’ Sports Center. Call Mr. Brown at 293-7742.There are many interesting activities. Please come on and _____ us!答案:1. Free 2. Good 3. Tell 4. music 5. On 6. Can 7. After 8. JoinUnit 2原文填空:Hi! I'm Tony I don't like to ____ up early. In the morning, I get up at eight. Then I go to school at eight thirty, I don’t have much time for , so I usually eat very quickly. For lunch, I usually eat hamburgers. After school, I sometimes play basketball half an hour. When I get home, I always do my homework first. In the evening, I either watch TV play computer games. At ten thirty I my teeth and then I go to bed.Mary is my sister. She usually gets up at six thirty. Then she always takes a _____ and eats a good breakfast. After that, she goes to school at eight thirty. At twelve, she eats _____ of fruit and vegetables for lunch. After lunch, she sometimes plays volleyball. She always eats ice-cream after dinner. She knows it's not ______ for her, but it tastes good! In the evening, she does her homework and usually swims or take a walk. At nine thirty, she goes to bed.答案:1. Get 2. Breakfast 3. For 4. Or 5. Brush 6. Shower 7. Lots 8. Good原文改编:Hi! I'm Tony I get up late. In the morning, I get up at eight. Then I go to school at eight thirty, I don’t have much time for breakfast, so I usually eat very quickly. For lunch, I usually eat hamburgers and I know it’s _____ lunch. After school, I sometimes play basketball for half an hour. When I get home, I always do my homework ______. In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games. At ten thirty I brush my _____ and then I go to bed.Mary is my sister. She usually gets up at six thirty. Then she always takes a shower and ______ a good breakfast. After that, she goes to school at eight thirty. At twelve, she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch. After lunch, she sometimes plays volleyball. She always eats ice-cream _____ dinner. She knows it's not good for her, but it _____ good! In the evening, she does her homework and usually swims or take a walk. At nine thirty, she goes to bed.答案:1. Always/usually 2.so 3.bad/unhealthy 4. frist 5.teeth 6.has/eats 7. after 8. tastesUnit 3原文填空:How do you get to school? Do you walk or _____ a bike? Do you go by bus or by train? ______ many students, it is ______ to get to school. But for the students in one small village in China, it is difficult. There is a very big river their school and the village. There is no and the river runs too quickly for boats. So these students go on a ropeway to cross the river to school.One 11-year-old boy, Liangliang, crosses the river every school day. But he is not afraid. “ I love to play my classmates. And I love my teacher. He’s like a father me . ”Many of the students and villagers never leave the village. It is their dream to have a bridge. Can their dream come ______ ?答案:1. Ride 2. For 3. Easy 4. Between 5. Bridge 6. With 7. To 8. True原文改编:______ do you get to school? Do you walk or ride a bike? Do you go by bus or by train? For many students, it is easy to get to school. But for the students in one small village in China, it is ______. There is a very big _____ between their school and the village. There is no bridge and the river runs too ______ for boats. _____ these students go on a ropeway to cross the river to school.One 11-year-old boy, Liangliang, crosses the river every school day. But he is not afraid. “ I love to play with my classmates. And I love my teacher. He’s ______ a father to me . ”Many of the students and villagers never _____ the village. It is their dream to have a bridge. Can their dream _____ true ?答案:1. How 2. Difficult 3. River 4. Quickly 5. So 6. Like 7. Leave 8. comeUnit 4原文填空:Dear Dr. Know,There are too many rulers! At 6:00 a.m., my mom says,“ Get up now and make your_____!” After breakfast, my mom always says,“ Don’t _______ the dirty dishes in the kitchen! ” After that, I run to school ______ I can’t be late. At school, we have more rules--- don’t be noisy, don’t eat in______ ,……My dad says I _____ play basketball after school because I must do my homework. I can play only on . After dinner, I can’t relax either. I must_____ a book before I can watch TV. But I have to go to bed ______ 10:00. Rules, rules, rules! It’s terrible! What can I do, Dr. Know?Molly Brown, New York答案:1. Bed 2. Leave 3. Because 4. class 5. Can’t 6.weekends 7. Read 8. before原文改编:Dear Dr. Know,There are too ______ rulers! At 6:00 a.m., my mom says,“______ up now and make your bed!” After breakfast, my mom always says,“ Don’t leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen! ” After that, I run to school because I ______ be late. At school, we have more rules--- don’t be noisy, don’t eat in class ,……My dad says I can’t play basketball after school ______ I must do my homework.I can play only _____ weekends. After dinner, I can’t relax ______. I must read a book before I can watch TV. But I have to go to _____ before 10:00. Rules, rules, rules! It’s terrible! ______ can I do, Dr. Know?Molly Brown, New York答案:1. Many 2. Get 3. Can’t 4. Because 5. On 6. Either 7. Bed 8. WhatUnit 5原文填空:Hello. We are students from Thailand, and we want to the elephants. The elephant is Thailand’s ______. Our first flag had a white elephant on it. This is a symbol of good luck.Elephants are _____ animals. They can play soccer or music. They can also draw very well. People say that “an elephant never forgets”. Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost. They can also remember places _____ food and water. This helps them to live.But elephants are in great ________. People cut down many trees so elephants are ______ their homes. People also kill elephants for their ivory. Today there are_____about 3,000 elephants (over 100000 before). We must save the trees and not buy things _____ of ivory. Remember that March 13th is Thai Elephant Day.答案:1. Save 2. Symbol 3. Smart 4. Danger 5. with 6. Losing 7. Only 8. made原文改编:Hello. We are students from Thailand, and we want to save the elephants. The elephant is Thailand’s symbol. Our first flag had a white elephant on it. This is a ______of good luck.Elephants are smart animals. They can play soccer or music. They can ______ draw very well. People say that “an elephant never forgets”. Elephants can walk for a long time and never get _____. They can also remember places with food and water. This _____ them to live.______ elephants are in great danger. People cut ______ many trees so elephants are losing their homes. People also kill elephants _____ their ivory. Today there are only about 3,000 elephants (over 100000 before). We _____ save the trees and not buy things made of ivory. Remember that March 13th is Thai Elephant Day.答案:1. Symbol 2. Also 3. Lost 4. Helps 5. But 6. Down 7. For 8. mustUnit 6原文填空:Today’s story is about Zhu Hui, a student Shenzhen. He’s now studying in the United States. He’s living with an American family in New York. Today is the Dragon Boat Festival . It’s 9:00 a.m. And Zhu Hui’s family are at home. His mom and aunt are ______ zongzi. His dad and his uncle are watching the boat races on TV. Is Zhu Hui ______ watching and eating zingzi? Well, it’s 9:00 p.m. in New York, and it’s the night before the festival. But there isn’t a Dragon Boat Festival in the US, so it’s ______ any other night for Zhu Hui and his host family. The mother is reading a story to her young children. The father is watching a soccer game on TV. And ______ is Zhu Hui doing? He’s talking on the phone to his cousin in Shenzhen. Zhu Hui ______ his family and wishes to have his mom’s delicious zongzi. Zhu Hui likes New York and his host family a lot, _____ there’s still “no ______ like home ”.答案:1. From 2. Making 3. Also 4. Like 5. What 6. Misses 7. But 8. Place原文改编:Today’s story is about Zhu Hui, a student from Shenzhen. He’s now studying in the United States. He’s living ____ an American family in New York. Today is the Dragon Boat ______. It’s 9:00 a.m. And Zhu Hui’s family are at home. His mom and aunt are making zongzi. His dad and his uncle are watching the boat races on TV. Then they had a big _____ for lunch. It’s 9:00 p.m. in New York, and it’s the night before the festival. But there isn’t a Dragon Boat Festival in the US, so it’s like any _____ night for Zhu Hui and his host family. The mother is _____ a story to her young children. The father is watching a soccer game on TV. And what is Zhu Hui doing? He’s talking on the phone to his cousin in Shenzhen. Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his mom’s delicious zongzi. ______ Zhu Hui likes New York and his host family is ______ to him, there’s still “no place like ______”.答案:1. With 2. Festival 3. Meal 4. Other 5. Reading 6. Though 7. Good 8. HomeUnit 7原文填空:Dear Jane,How’s it going? I’m having a great time my aunt in Canada. She’s here and I’m goingto summer school. I’m English and I’m a lot. I’m also visiting of my old friends. I’m so happy to them again. It’s afternoon night , and I’m sitting by the pool and drinking orange juice. It’s warm and sunny, and it’s very here.See you soon.Su Lin答案:visiting; working; studying; learning ;some;see;now; relaxingDear Jane,How’s your going? Are you studying , or are you ? I’m havingin Europe! My family and I are in the mountains. I want to you but my phone isn’tworking, so I’m you. It’s hot in your country now, isn’t it? The weather here isand , just right walking. See you next month.See you soonDave答案:summer vacation;hard; having fun; a great time; on a vacation;call ;writing;cool; cloudy;for原文改编:Dear Tom,How’s it 1 ? I am having a 2 time with my parents in London. My father comes here to work, so my mother and I are coming for fun! 3 first, we are going to 4 my aunt. We are so 5 to see her. It’s afternoon6 , and I’m sitting7 the pool and drinking orange juice. It’s warm and sunny, and it’s very8 here.See you soon.Jane答案:going; great; At; visit;happy; now; by; relaxingUnit 8There is a zoo in my . I like to there . I love to watch the monkeys . The monkeys sometimes . They my friends and me whenwe fight! To , I usually and on Bridge Road. Then I BridgeRoad. The zoo is .答案:neighborhood; spend time; weekends; climbing around;fight; look like; get there; walk out; turn right; walk alongI live near a . My parents usually there .There is a big park from thesupermarket. I often at the park because I love the air and . The best things in life are ! To to the park, you just have to Center Street.答案:supermarket;shop; across;exercise; clean; sunshine; free; get;crossI live in a neighborhood. There is a post office my house a clothes store. But my place is the library. It is very and I enjoy there. When I read books, time quickly! You can get tot he library easily. Just go North Road and turn left. It is the park.答案:noisy;between; and;favorite; quiet; reading; goes;down原文改编:There are lots of interesting things to do in Sunshine Town.Would you like to live in a 1 town? The air is 2 here. You can see many trees and flowers. There is a zoo in our town, you can go to see all kinds of animals. There is 3 a beautiful park in the town center. The old people like 4 in the park and children like to 5 kites in it. Sunshine Town is not 6 from the center of Beijing. People can get to the center of Beijing 7 subway in twenty minutes.Would you like to eat Chinese food? Would you like to try some Chinese dumplings? There are many Chinese 8 here. You can buy hamburgers and chicken, too. Do you like drawing?Why don't you visit our art service center? Don't 9 the art show there.Welcome to our town, we are 10 to meet you soon.答案:quiet; clean;also; exercising; fly;far;by; shops/stores;miss; happyUnit 9原文填空:An Interesting JobJoe Brown has a very job. He is a police . Some people see and then talk to Joe. They tell him what the criminal like. Then Joe draw a picture of the criminal, and the police put it and to find him.He wants to draw a picture of each criminal, but this job is sometimes .Many people don’t always see things the way so they may the same person differently . Also, they don’t always remember well. “ The criminal is of medium height and young. He has long brown hair and big eyes ,” says one woman. Another woman says, “ He is tall and thin , and he has blond hair. He’s about thirty years old. ” In the , the real criminal is a short and heavy old man, and he has short black hair !答案:Interesting; artist; crimes; looks; good; difficult; same; describe; end原文改编:Helen’s eyes are not good, so she usually 1 glasses. Now she is nineteen and begins to go out2 a young man.She never wears glasses when she is with him. When he comes to the door to take her out, she always takes her glasses off, and when she gets back home again and he3 ,she puts4 on.One day her mother asks her,”But, Helen, why do you never wear glasses when you are with Jim? He 5 you to such lovely places in his car, but you can’t 6 anything clearly.”“Well, mom,” says Helen. “I 7 prettier(更漂亮)to him when I am 8 wearing glasses, and he looks better to me, too.”答案:wears;with; leaves; them; takes; see; look;notUnit 10原文填空:What would people to eat their birthday? The answer would be in different countries. In many countries, people have birthday cakes with candles. The of candles is the person’s age . The birthday person must a wish and out the candles. If he or she blows all the candles in one , the wish will come true. In the UK, people sometimes put a candy in a birthday cake. The child with the candy is lucky .In China, it is getting to have cakes on your birthday . But many people still eat noodles on their birthday. They never the noodles because the long noodles are a of long life. In some places, Chinese people also eat eggs on their birthday. They are a symbol of life and good luck .All of these birthday foods may be different , but the ideas are the . They bring good luck to the birthday person.答案:like; on; different; number; make; blow; go;popular; symbol;same原文改编:Do you watch the popular show A bite of China? It’s a CCTV show about some everyday food from different places across China. Today, let’s learn about some foods for Chinese people to eat on some special ways.A birthday cake 1 candles is popular in western countries, but birthday noodles are important part of a Chinese birthday. They are a symbol of long 2in Chinese culture(文化).Many people in China think eating noodles on the birthday means one can live long, so it is 3 to cut them off(弄断).During the Spring Festival, people in China usually have dumplings for the New Year’s Eve dinner, but many people 4 eat fish on that day. In China, fish has a special meaning. The Chinese word for fish,yu, 5 like the word of richness, and people think that eating fish can make your wishes come 6 in the coming year.A very popular dish during the Dragon Boat Festival is Zongzi. This is a kind of tasty food 7 of rice with meat, eggs, peanuts or other foods in bamboo leaves.8 Chinese people are eating Zongzi, they always think of Qu Yuan, a great poet in Chinese history.答案:with; life;difficult; also; sounds;true;made;WhenUnit 11原文填空:June 15thToday I went on a school trip . We visited the science and it was really interesting. We got there so by train. We saw some farms and villages the way. At the museum, I learned about robots. I didn’t know they could with us. It was so ! Then the guide taught us amodel robot. I took a of great photos, too. After that, I went to the gift shop and some lovely gifts my parents. They weren’t . All in all, it was an day.答案:museum; fast; along;talk; cool;lot;bought; for; expensive; excitingJune 15thI think today’s school trip was . We took the train to the museum. It was sohotthe slow train. The museum was big and boring. Everything was about robots and I’mnot in that. The rooms were really and it was to take photos, so I didn’ttake any . There were also too many people and I couldn’t really or theguide.The things in the gift shop were so . I didn’t like the trip .答案:terrible; on; interested; dark; difficult; see; hear; expensive; at all原文改编:My father is always busy. And he has 1 time to see a film. Here I'II tell you a funnystory about him.One afternoon, when he finished his work and was going home, he found a movie ticket under the book on his desk. He thought he happened to have not much work to do that day and it was very wonderful to spend the evening 2 a movie.So he came back home and quickly finished his supper. Then he said goodbye to us and left.But to our 3 , he came back about half an hour later. I asked him what was the matter.He smiled and told us about a funny thing that had happened at the cinema.When my father was sitting in his seat, a woman came to my father's seat and said that the seat was 4 . My father was surprised. He took out the ticket and looked at it carefully. It was Row17, Seat 3. And then he looked at the seat. It was the same. So he asked her to show her ticket. She took out the ticket right away and the seat shown in it was Row 17, Seat 3, 5 . What's the matter with all this? While they were wondering, suddenly the woman said, "The date of the tickets are 6 ." So they looked at the ticket more carefully. After a while, my father said, "Oh,I am sorry, I made a mistake. My ticket is for the film a month ago. Take this seat, please." With thesewords, he left the cinema.答案:no; seeing; surprise;hers; too; differentUnit 12原文填空:A Weekend to RememberMy sister high school two weeks ago. As a gift, our parentsus to India.Last weekend was but . We went camping in a small village in India.First, we tookalong ride to a lake in the countryside. There we put up our tents and a fire tokeep us andcook food . On the first night, we just sat under the moon and told each otherstories. But I was so tiredthat I went to sleep early. The next morning, my sister and I got a terrible . When we lookedour tent, we saw a big snake near the fire. I was so scared that Icouldn’t .We shouted to our parents to let them know about the .My dad started to jumpup and downin their tent. This the snake and it the forest near the lake.My dad toldme that snakes don’t have ears but can feel things moving. He also told me itwas importantnot to go near a snake. This was a very lesson me.答案:finished; special;took;interesting; scary; make; warm;on; surprise; sleeping; move;Danger; woke;up; moved;later; useful;for原文改编:Students sure like vacations. But last week, I asked some students what they did last summer vacation. Their 1 surprised me a lot. Some said they just stayed at home and played computer games all day. Some said they had many classes in summer school. And many students even(甚至) 2 their vacation was really boring. The summer vacation this year is coming soon. Do you want to have a better one? Here are some tips for you.First, find out what you are 3 in and join some clubs. Next, it’s just right for 4 some time and money on some trips. Learn to be friendly when you meet new friends. If your parents take you to another country, try to learn a second language. Take some photos 5 the beautiful places along the way. Finally, 6 to finish your homework on time and know 7 about your new lessons in Grade Eight.I am sure 8 you can use your time well and have a good plan(计划), you will have a wonderful summer vacation.答案:answers; thought; interested;spending;of; remember; something;that。
人教版英语七年级下册 -短文填空专练(11篇 有答案)
人教版英语七年级下册短文填空专练(一)Linda is an 11-year-old girl.She lives in England.She studies in 1.middle school.She usually gets up at six in the morning and gets 2.very quickly.After dressing herself, she 3.sports for 30 minutes in the morning, such as(比如) running and swimming, because she thinks it can make her feel relaxed and keep 4..She has no time to go home for 5.and she often takes her bentos(盒饭) to school, but she still eats lots of fruit after lunch.6.seven o’clock in the evening, Linda stays at home.Look! She is 7.an ice-cream after dinner.She knows it’s bad for 8. health, but it tastes good.In the evening, she has to finish homework 9.9 o’clock.At 9:00, she brushes her 10.and then goes to bed.What a busy day she has!(二)I work in Dongbian City and I go home to visit my parents twice a year.Because it’s1.long way from Dongbian to my home—a small village far from Dongbian. I have to take a2.first. It usually takes me about three hours by train. When I3.to the train station in Dongyang, I have to walk to the port (港口) because there is a river4. my village and the train station.I have to take a boat home since we don’t have a bridge over the5..It often takes me half an hour to6.it by boat.So, for many villagers like me, it is not7.to go home from other places.We really hope that the government will8. a bridge for us.Then we can go across the river easily.I am afraid that this dream won’t9.true soon. But I believe we will have a 10.here in the future(未来).Do you think so?(三)I have a good friend, Mike. He is 1.__________ America, and now he is in a school in Beijing. There are too many 2.____________ in his new school, such as “Don't eat in class. Don't 3.___________ with each other and don't 4._________ late for school.”But he can't stand(忍受)some of the rules. He has to get up at 6:00 here.He has to wear his 5.____________ at school and sports shoes for P.E.class. He likes music,but he can't 6.____________ to music at school. He has to keep his 7._________ short. And he can't 8.____________ a hat in the classroom. He thinks the teachers are too 9.____________ with students. He never has a 10.____________ time. What can he do or how can I help him?(四)Do you like animals? I like animals very much.There is a 1.____________ in my family.2.____________ name is Bobby.It 3.____________ from America.It is three years 4.______.It has two big eyes.Its two ears are very big.Its 5.______ legs are very strong.It can walk 6._____ two legs.It is really cute.It likes eating meat and bread.It's 7.___________________ to people, too.When guests(客人)come to my home, it always shakes(摇)its tail and kisses their feet.My dog can also do many interesting8.____________ for me.For example, I say, “9.____________ basketball.”Then Bobby catchesa ball and puts it into a basket.If I say“Dance for us.”,it can dance to the music.Look! It is10.____________ happily.All my family love Bobby so much.(五)It is 7:00 in the evening.Different students are doing 1.____________ things.Mike is playing computer games.He 2.____________ the computer games are very fun.Mary likes 3.____________ ping-pong.Look! She is playing ping-pong 4.____________ her father now.Alice is washing 5.____________ clothes.And Tom is 6.____________ to his grandparents on the phone.His 7.____________ aren't living with him.They are living in 8.____________ city.Eric likes reading newspapers 9.____________ much.He is reading 10.____________ newspaper now.It's about sports.(六)Today is Sunday.The 1.____________ is sunny and hot.Many people 2.________ playing on the beach(海滩)3.___________ their friends.Look!Some men are 4.____________ in the sea.Wow! They swim really well.5.___________ women are talking to each other.Some boys areplaying a 6.____________ called “The eagle(老鹰)catches the chickens”. What are the girls 7.____________?Oh, they are singing 8.____________ dancing.What about some old men?9.____________are walking along(沿着)the beach.Everyone is having a 10.____________ time now.Do you want to join them?(七)Sun and Linda are friends and they live close to each other.They live 1.____________Center Street.They usually 2.___________ to school by car.They pass(经过)a supermarket,a park 3.____________ a bank.The bank is 4.____________ to the supermarket.Amy goes to school by bus.It 5.____________ her about 20 minutes.She passes a bank and a post office.The bank is 6.___________ from the post office.Mary goes to work by 7.____________.She rides(骑车)past some shops and a hotel.The shops 8._________ between the post office and the park.9.____________ hotel is in front of the park.There is a pay 10.____________ near the hotel.All these students live in a busy neighborhood.(八)Hello, everyone! I'm Kate.I have 1.____________ brother.His name is Joe.He 2.__________ short curly hair. He has a round face.His 3.____________ are very big and he's shortsighted(近视的), so he has to4.__________ glasses. His nose is big and his mouth is kind 5._________ small. He isn't tall6.____________ short.So we can say he is of medium 7.____________.As for(至于)his build, he's a 8.____________ heavy.He often wears a shirt and a 9.____________ of jeans.He likes 10.__________ TV and singing. Now he is seeing Jackie Chan's movie on TV.(九)Would you like something to eat or drink? At our restaurant, there are many 1.____________ of noodles.Let me 2.____________ you what they are.They are beef noodles, mutton noodles, cabbage 3.____________ chicken noodles and so on.What 4.____________ would you like? We have small, 5.____________ and large bowls of noodles.You can also enjoy some drinks.They are 6.______________ and very cheap.You can have one tea for only 3 yuan and 7.____________ apple juice for 4 yuan.We 8.____________ aspecial.That's mapo tofu with rice.Welcome 9.____________ our restaurant and we will be very glad to take your 10.____________.You can call us at 243-356, too.(十)Last weekend was great for Eric.He visited his grandparents in 1.____________ countryside.He 2.____________ fishing every day and fed chickens with food.His grandmother fed dogs 3.____________rice.It was so much4.____________.Besides, the weather was great and the air was 5.____________.So he watched the stars at night.6.____________beautiful the stars are! On Sunday, his grandfather 7.____________ him around the farm.He picked some strawberries and took 8.____________ home.He also took a lot of pictures.9.____________ he came back to his school, he showed these 10.____________ to his classmates.What an excellent trip!(十一)The weather was great last Saturday.Paul and his friend didn't have much homework to do, 1.____________they went to the Ocean(海洋)Park.There are lots of interesting places in the 2.____________.They walked around and 3.____________ many kinds of fishes.People 4.____________ photos here and there.Then they decided to see the dolphin (海豚)show.When they got 5._____ the place, they found their seat (座位)and sat 6._______.The show soon began.The 7._________ are cute and clever.Sometimes they said hello to them with their body and sometimes they played with 8.____________.After the ball game, the dolphins began to dance to the music.9.____ was so much fun.What a 10._____________ day they had!参考答案(一)1. a2. dressed3. plays/does4. healthy/fit5.lunch6.At7. eating8.her9.before 10.teeth(二)1a 2. train 3. get 4.between 5.river 6. cross 7.easy 8.build e 10.bridge(三)1.from2. rules3. fight4.arrives/be5.uniform(s)6.listen7.hair8. wear9.strict 10.good/nice(四)1.pet/dog2.Its3.is/comes4.old5.four6.on7.friendly/good/kind8.things9.Play 10.dancing(五)1.different2.thinks3.playing4.with5.her6.talking7.grandparents8.another9.very 10.a(六)1.weather2.are3. with4.swimming5.Some6.game7.doing8.and9.They 10.good(七)1.on/in2.go3.and4.next5.takes6.across7.bike8.are9.The 10.phone(八)1.a2.has3. eyes4.wear5.of6.or7.height8.little9.pair 10.watching(九)1.kinds2.tell/show3.and4.size5.medium6.delicious /nice/tasty7.one/an8.have9.to 10.order(十)1.the2.went3. with4.fun5.clean6.How7.showed8. them9.After 10.pictures(十一)1.so2.park3.saw4.took5.to6.down7.dolphins8.balls9.It 10.happy/good/great/wonderful。
(完整版)初中英语短文填空专练附答案
英语专题练习--短文填空(10篇)Passage 1Here's a story about Ming 's on the waters. Ming has lived all his life on a wide r 1 in china. His home is a large house-boat with a roof, one of hundreds that move up and down. In about six years he has not once been on l 2 ,but he is never lonely. He is a strong swimmer. In fact (实际上),he could swim before he could walk. When he wants to play with his f 3 ,he just swims across to their boats or asks them to v 4 him.Ming's father is a fisherman, but he never u 5 a line or a net (网).Great black birds called cormorants(四鹦)do the fishing for him. Rings (圈)have been put around the bird's n 6 so that they cannot eat the fish they catch. They have been taught to b 7 the fish to people. And then people reward (奖励)them with a fine big fish as soon sa their work is f 8 . Ming loves watching the cormorants, but better still helikes going s 9 with his mother. The shops, of course, are boats very like his o 10 .1. r2. l3. f4. v5. u6. n7. b8. f9. s 10. oPassage 2Can animals be made to work for people? Some scientists think that one day animals may be trained (训练)to do a number of simple jobs i 1 of people. They say that at a circus (杂技场),for example, we may see elephants, monkeys, dogs and other animals doing q 2 skillful (熟练的)things. Perhaps you have seen them on the television or in a film. If you watch closely, you may find that the trainer (驯兽员)always g 3 the animal some sugar o 4 a piece of fruit as a reward (报酬).The scientists say that many d 5 animals may be trained to do a lot of simple things if they know they will get a reward f 6 doing that.Of course, as we know, dogs can be trained to look after a house, and soldiers in both old and modern t 7 have u 8 geese to give warning (警报)by m 9 a lot of noise when an enemy comes near. And also it may be possible to train animals to work in families or f 10 .1. i2. q3. g4. o5. d6. f7. t ,8. u9. m 10. fPassage 3In recent years, playing kite — board seems to become more and more popular in Alaska in America. It is a new and old game. The game has w 1 the interest of many young people.The game is interesting but a little d 2 . One needs to play it very c 3 .A kite — board is in fact a skateboard (滑雪板)drawn (拉)by a few big flying kites. The old gamewas p 4 by some young people in Holand and Spain as e 5 as the last century. Since the board was hard to control (控制),f 6 people dared (敢)to play it. With the development of the design (设计)of kite and skateboard, many people can l _乙.How to play it. A kite board may go as f 8 as about 50 kilometres an hour. If you haven't had any practice, you'd better not play it. It is not s 9 .It is said that the game can exercise not only your b 10 , but also the sensitivity of your brain (大脑的敏捷).1. w2. d3. c4. p5. e6. f7. l8. f9.s 10. bPassage 4British Milkman Steve Leech saved some shops and flats (公寓)with milk and won a National Bravery Award (国家勇敢奖).Leech, 35 years old, said that when he was sending out milk as u 1 along Pine Street, he s 2 heard a loud, strange sound behind him and then he saw smoke coming out of a shop in Cornwall, southern England. That must be a fire, I t 3 ,“ Leech said. Then I quickly d _4to do something. So I p 5 the door in and then I s 6 for the people inside. Then I startedpouring milk e 7 ." He used 320 pints of milk to stop the fire. When firefighters r 8 the shop, the fire was under control (得至U控制).Leech helped save the l 9 of eight people in the flats above the shops.It was hard work o 10 all those bottles. But it was even harder trying to tell my boss where all the milk had gone, “ Leech said jokingly.1. u2. s ________________________________3. t4. d5. p6. s7. e8. r9. l 10. oPassage 5While traveling in Russia, Ed Jackson ran shout of (缺少)money. So he wrote t 1 his brother, asking for $ 500. Send the m 2 by telegram (电报)to the bank (银行)here,“ he wrote. After a week Ed began v 3 the bank. He s 一4_ his passport (护口to the bank clerk(职员).Nothing has come for you, Mr. Jackson, " he was told.This went o 5 for three weeks, and Mr. Jackson got very w 6 . He then phoned his brother, asking w 7 the money was. The brother said it had been sent three weeks b 8 . That evening Ed Jackson was arrested (被捕)for failing to p 9 his hotel bill (账单).He tried to tell the police what his problem was, but no one would believehim. At last he was s 10 to the police station for fifteen days.1. t2. m3. v4. s5. o6. w7. w8. b9. p 10. sPassage 6April Fools ' Day is on April 1st. People can play j 1 on others on this special d 2. If you succeed, you usually laugh and say April Fool! ” The person who has been fooled by you l 3, too, and he will never be angry with you.Mother 's Day is on the second Sunday of May. It's a day to t 4 mothers. On that day mothers usually receive flowers and cards from their children. Fathers and children do the housework so that mothers can have a r 5 .Easter Day falls on the first Sunday after the full moon which is on or after March 21 st. It 's also called Easter Sunday. It is said that on that day Jesus Christ comes back to l 6 . Many people go to church and children often get p 7 such as toy rabbits.Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Thursday in November. It's a day when people give thanks for the good things in life. Usually families all get t 8 and have a big dinner.Christmas Day comes on D 9 25th. It's the most important festival in a year. The beautiful things can be s 10 everywhere. People exchange gifts, send Christmas cards and visit friends.1. j2. d3. l4. t5. r6. l7. p8. t9. D 10. s ____________________________________________________________________________Passage 7A Delicious BookMr King taught English in a middle school. He was very b all the time and couldn 't do some r So he left the school and opened a book shop in the c of the town. It wasn 'tbig enough but all the books were nice and most people liked to buy some there. When the shop was c , he could read at home. He knew a lot and the learned (有学问的)person were glad tomake f _______ with him.It was Sunday and it was cold outside. Mr King was very busy. At nine in the evening all the buyers left e a girl. She was dressed up and waited for s there. Standing by the shelves,she looked over the books one after a. It made them in a fearful mess (凌舌L不堪).Mr King came up to her and asked, Excuse me, madam. What can I do for you? ” Your books are all dull(乏味的):said the girl, I want a d one." That's easy: Mr King smiled. He t out acookbook (烹调书)and said, Here you are, madam.”Passage 8Once Effendi had a joke with the Prime Minister (首相).He said the Minister wdie the next day. The next day, the Minister really f off the horse and died. When the king h of this, he got angry and sent his men to c Effendi at once.W Effendi came, the king shouted a「Effendi, since you knew when my ministerwould die, you must also know the date of your own death. Say it out, or you 'll die today.”Effendi l at the king and answered, But how can I know? I ll die two days ethan you.”The king was a that he would die if he killed Effendi. He thought he must keep Effendialive (活着)as long as he could. So he l him go.Passage 9Roy Trenton drove a taxi before. A short while ago, however, he b a bus-driver and he feels no sorry about it. He is finding his new work far more i .When he was driving along Catford Street recently, he saw two thieves r out of a shop and run towards a waiting car. One of them was carrying a bag f of money. Roy acted quickly and drove the bus straight atthe thieves. The one w the money got so afraid that he dropped the bag. As the thieves weretrying to get a in their car, Roy drove his bus into the bof it. While the car was moving away, Roy stopped his bus and t the police. The thieves car was badly damaged (损坏)and e to recognize (辨认).Shortly afterwards, the policestopped the car and both men were c.Passage 10Now, let's begin our sports report. Here's a really good game, the b one I have seen thisyear. It's the last five minutes of the g Henry plays football f France. He has the ballnow. He p _________ the ball to David. David k __________ it over the heads of the Englishmen towards thegoal. But he's too far a ________ . France and England still have one goal each and there are only twom ________ l eft of the game. Just then an English p gets the ball. He gives it to Bill, King of thematch”. Bill puts the ball into the goal. In the e the English team w答案Passage 1river land friends visit uses nicks bring finished shopping ownPassage 2instead quite gives or different for times used making farmsPassage 3won difficult carefully played early few learn fast safe bodyPassage 4usual suddenly thought decided pushed shouted everywhere reached lives opening Passage 5to money visiting showed on worried where before pay sentPassage 6jokes day laughs thank rest life presents together December seenPassage 7busy reading center closed friends except someone/somebody another delicious took Passage 8would fell heard catch when angrily looked earlier afraid letPassage 9become interesting rush full with away back telephoned easy caughtPassage 10best game for passes kicks away minutes player end wins。
2017年中考英语完形填空专题测试卷及答案
专题测试卷(完形填空)(满分:120分时间:90分钟)完形填空(每小题2分,共120分)(一)People succeed and people fail. Some say nothing is 1 while some say they can’t. I believe if we work hard, we will succeed one day. I am confident(自信的) 2 Mr. “I can’t” has been forgotten by me.I will never 3 the day when I, a primary school student of Grade 3, together with my classmates buried (埋葬) Mr. “I can’t”. 4 that day, our teacher asked us to write down all the things that we couldn’t 5 . We all did as she told us to. Soon, our 6 were covered with a lot of “I can’ts”. Then we were told to fold the papers and hand them in. She put them in a 7 and led us to the farthest corner of the playground. She then asked us to dig a hole (挖洞) and bury the box. We couldn’t8 he r until she said “Goodbye, Mr. ‘I can’t’”. Then she asked us to remember the day, to be confident and to decide our own future.The lesson has left a(n) 9 impression (印象) on me. It makes me understand that one should have the courage to say 10 to Mr. “I can’t” and be self-confident if he wishes to achieve his dreams.( )1. A. successful B. impossible C. necessary D. important( )2. A. but B. unless C. until D. because( )3. A. miss B. change C. forget D. like( )4. A. On B. By C. After D. From( )5. A. make B. read C. do D. find( )6. A. clothes B. papers C. hands D. desks( )7. A. bag B. box C. magazine D. textbook( )8. A. help B. support C. trust D. understand( )9. A. deep B. different C. wrong D. opposite( )10. A. hello B. sorry C. goodbye D. thanks(二)Where Are We Going, Dad? Was a TV show. Have you ever watched 11 ? The show appeared on Hunan TV in 2013 and was one of the most 12 shows in the year.On the show five star dads and their kids went on trips to different places. They were 13 to do different tasks together. Among the five kids, Kimi, Taiwan actor—singer Jimmy Lin’s son, impressed me most. When they 14 every task, the dad looked at his son and asked, “Will we win?”“Yes!” Kimi replied15 every time. 16 that, this soft father and his cute son became the best—known on the show.“The whole experience has17 Kimi a lot,” Jimmy said “He did really well on the show. He now knows 18 to be polite and behave well in public. ”“I am19 that my son has learned a lot to be independent(独立) from the experience,” Jimmy added.Jimmy’s soft parenting skills, Kimi’s cute face and their warm ways20 communicating with each other on the show won many people’s hearts. If you have missed the show, look for its videos and follow five dads and their sons.( )11. A. it B. them C. ones D. this( )12. A. boring B. popular C. important D. comfortable( )13. A. made B. ordered C. asked D. warned( )14. A. finished B. started C. stopped D. continued( )15. A. friendly B. lively C. quickly D. excitedly( )16. A. Instead of B. As for C. Because of D. According to( )17. A. taught B. moved C. suited D. sent( )18. A. which B. where C. who D. how( )19. A. afraid B. angry C. proud D. worried( )20. A. in B. to C. by D. of(三)A 14-year-old boy from the USA was described as a hero yesterday after he saved the life of a woman in another country.Dean Bluey from Dallas,Texas,was a school boy who has much 21 in computer.One day,he 22 an email to a friend on the Internet.Suddenly he received a message saying “Help! Pain! Help!”."The message was from Finland,23kilometers away from America.“I didn't know24 I should do,”Dean said to a reporter afterw ards.“It was really difficult to tell if the message was real.”So Dean did nothing at first.25 the message kept coming.“By then it w as eas y to see that someone was in trouble,” Dean explained. He 26 and discovered that the sender was a student called Tarja, who was alone in a university library. She was ill. What was 27 , there was no phone around her. Her only way of communicating with the world was by email. Dean got in touch 28 the police immediately. And they realized that the situation was quite serious. They called the police in Finland. Then an ambulance rushed to the library. 29 , she was still alive and was sent to the hospital quickly.“I’m glad she’s OK,” Dean said. “It’s hard to believe, but30 saved her life.”( )21. A. interest B. interested C. interesting D. interests( )22. A. sent B. sends C. was sending D. is sending( )23. A. thousand B. thousand of C. thousands D. thousands of( )24. A. how B. what C. where D. when( )25. A. So B. And C. But D. As( )26. A. telephoned B. replied C. found D. talked( )27. A. better B. worse C. harder D. easier( )28. A. with B. on C. to D. at( )29. A. Hardly B. Happily C. Luckily D. Carefully( )30. A. a boy B. doctors C. the police D. email(四)There are many ways for us to reduce (减少) waste. For 31 , we can reuse paper and plastic bags. We can also recycle newspapers, glass, and cans (易拉罐) to make new things. Here are some useful ways to 32 waste.Write on 33 sides of paperMany people write on only one side of their paper. Why not stop wasting the other side? Some students only use half the pages of their 34 before getting new ones. Try to use up all the paper. People often give cards on birthdays or festivals. How about trying to 35 e-cards instead?Don’t throw away your old batteries.Maybe you do not know that old batteries make the earth 36 . This is because they have poisonous parts in them. So, don't throw away batteries. 37 them together. Try to use rechargeable (充电的) batteries for your games and CD players.Give off all your unwanted clothesThere are many poor families in China. You may ask your mother to 38 your unwanted clothes. Then you can pass them on to those poor children. You will feel 39 that you are helping someone else. Also, you can understand 40 your friends or relatives (亲戚) want them before throwing them away.( )31. A. reason B. example C. use D. people( )32. A. produce B. protect C. reduce D. pollute( )33. A. every B. both C. all D. one( )34. A. exercises B. schoolbags C. notebooks D. papers( )35. A. send B. buy C. receive D. waste( )36. A. dry B. rich C. clean D. dirty( )37. A. Throw B. Keep C. Try D. Lose( )38. A. like B. sell C. throw D. collect( )39 A. angry B. tired C. moved D. happy( )40. A. that B. if C. though D. what(五)Being safe in your everyday life needs knowledge (知识). If you remember the following information, your life will be much 41 .Always notice the 42 around. You shouldn’t walk alone outside. Make sure where the public phones are. If 43 happens, you can find them easily. Your bag should be carried towards the front of your body 44 putting it on your back. When a bus is full of people, it is easy enough for a 45 to take away the things in the bag on your back.If you are followed by someone you don’t know, 46 the street and go to the other way, let the person 47 that you know he or she is after you. Next, don’t 48 at once. You are safer in the street than you are alone in your home or in a lift (电梯).If you have to take a bus to a place far away, try to get to the stop 49minutes earlier before the bus leaves. This stops other people from studying you. On the bus, don’t sit alone. Sit behind the driver or 50 other people. Don’t sleep.( )41. A. safe B. safer C. safest D. the safest( )42. A. environment B. way C. place D. room( )43. A. everything dangerous B. dangerous everythingC. anything dangerousD. dangerous anything( )44. A. thanks to B. because of C. as for D. instead of( )45. A. thief B. policeman C. bank clerk D. cleaner( )46. A. walk B. through C. cross D. across( )47. A. imagine B. understand C. suggest D. provide( )48. A. run away B. go away C. go to school D. go home( )49. A. a few B. few C. a little D. little( )50. A. for B. with C. at D. between(六)What do you think of your Chinese? Is it good or bad? If you think you are good at Chinese, You can 51 the competition named the Chinese Characters Dictation Competition (汉字听写大赛). The competition became popular 52 the teenagers. Let’s know something about it.More and more computers and smart phones are used by teenagers. T hey spend 53 time on the Internet in playing or chatting. They are used to 54 messages by computers and smart phones. Some of them forget to write Chinese Characters 55 . The teachers and parents are very 56 it. What can they do?Not long ago, they found an interesting game called the Chinese characters Dictation. The program modeled 57 . After the American show “National Spelling Bee”, where middle school students stand on the stage to write down Chinese via (通过) dictation. Over two hundred competitors are from forty-six schools. The audience (观众)are interested in this 58 kind of competition, too. They would like to write down the characters 59 the competitors were writing them. But they found it was also difficult for them to write down all the characters.Is it an interesting competition? Can you be the 60 ?( )51. A. take part in B. work together in C. join up with D. join in( )52. A. between B. in C. among D. during( )53. A. too many B. many too C. much too D. too much( )54. A. sending B. send C. sent D. sends( )55. A. at hand B. by hand C. in hand D. on hand( )56. A. crazy about B. worried about C. busy with D. proud of( )57. A. it B. this C. that D. itself( )58. A. usual B. old C. new D. easy( )59. A. as for B. while C. as though D. although( )60. A. winner B. worker C. teacher D. cleaner答案:(一)1~5 BDCAC 6~10 BBDAC (二)11~15 ABCBD 16~20 CADCD (三)21~25 DDCBD 26~30 BDBAA (四)31~35 BCBCA 36~40 DBDDB (五)41~45 BACDA 46~50 CBDAB (六)51~55 ACDBC 56~60 BBACD。
2017中考英语短文填词、选词填空专题含答案(2021年整理精品文档)
(完整版)2017中考英语短文填词、选词填空专题含答案编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望((完整版)2017中考英语短文填词、选词填空专题含答案)的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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一We can’t stop an earthquake(地震), but we can do things to make sure they don’t destroy(毁坏) whole cities。
First, it is not a 1 .________ idea to build houses along lines where 2. ________ of the earth’s plates(板块) join together. Second, if you think there 3. ________ be an earthquake, it is better to build houses on rocks , not on 4.________。
Third, you must make the houses as 5.________ as possible. Weak buildings will fall down in an earthquake, but strong ones may 6。
________ 。
Scientists are 7. ________ that one day an even bigger earthquake will hit the part around San Francisco(旧金山) . They call it “ The Big One ”. However, people today are still building more 8。
2017年全国中考英语真题分类精编完形填空带有解析
完形填空2017年【基础达标】一、(2017·江苏淮安)“Today I will give you a special test,” said the English teacher with a smile on his face.All the students set up straight and__1__for the test to begin。
The teacher began to__2__ the test papers to all the students. __3__he finished handing out the test papers,he asked them to begin。
The students were very__4__to see that there was not a question but a black dot(圆点) in the centre of the paper. The teacher__5__the students’ surprise and said,“I want you to__6__about what you see there."At the end of the class,the teacher took all the students’ answer sheets(答题纸)and read the answers. __7__ of them described the black dot. After reading all the answers,the teacher said,“Here everyone only paid attention to the black dot,__8__no one wrote about the white paper.” The whole class listened__9__,because they were afraid to fail in the exam.Then the teacher said,“Don’t worry about your__10__for this test。
2017年中考英语专题练习 短文首字母填空(含答案)
2017中考专题练习----短文首字母填空Passage 1Most people want to work, but it has become m 1 difficult in today's world to find work for e 2 The economies(经济)of the world n 3 to grow by 4% each year just to keep the old number of jobs for people. Often this is not p 4 and so more people are w 5work. Some people have no jobs now because new machines can d 6 the work of many people in a shorter time. Also, machines don't ask for more money and l 7 holidays. In all of the countries of the world machines are taking work from people, not only in factories but also on f 8One machine can often do the work of forty people. About 75000 people are m 9 to the cities a day to look for jobs, but o 10 70% of them can find jobs.Passage 2Someone says, “Time i s money,” but I think time is even more i 1 than money. Why? Because when money is s 2 we can get it b 3 However, when time is g 4 it’ll never return. That’s w 5 we mustn’t waste(浪费) time. It’s sure that the t 6 is usually limited(有限的).Even a second is very important. We should make full use of our time to do something u 7 But some people don’t know the importance of time. They spend their limited time smoking, drinking and playing. They do not know that wasting time means wasting part of their own l 8In a word, we should save time, we shouldn’t l9 today’s work for tomorrow. Remember we have no time to l 10 .Passage3Can animals be made to work for us? Some scientists think that one day animals may be t 1 to do a number of simple jobs. They s 2 that in a film or on TV we may see elephants, monkeys, dogs, bears, or other animals doing a lot of things. If you w 3 carefully, you may find that those animals are given something to eat in return for d 4 them. The scientists say that many d 5 animals may be taught to do a number of simple jobs if they will get something to eat.Of course, as we know, dogs can be used to guard a house, and elephants can be used to do some heavy j 6 And we can also teach animals to work in f 7 . Apes, for example have b 8 used inAmerica to help make cars and scientists b 9 that these monkeys may one day get in crops and e10 drive trains.Passage4If you don’t use your arms or your legs for some time, they will become weak; when you start using them again, they will gradually (逐渐地)become stronger again. Everybody knows this. Yet many people do not seem to know that it is the s 1 with memory. When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he d 2 give it enough chance to become stronger.If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we k 3 that it is his own fault. But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his p 4 are to blame, and f 5 of us know that it is just his own fault.Have you e 6 found some people can’t read or write but they usually have b 7 memories? This is b 8 they cannot read or write and they h 9 to remember things; they cannot write them down in a little notebook. They must remember dates, names, songs and stories; so their memory is the whole time being exercised.So if you want a good memory, l 10 from these people : practise remembering.Passage5When I was walking down the street one day, I s 1 a small bag on the ground. I picked it up and opened it to see w 2 I could find out the owner’s name. There was n 3 inside it except some dollars and a picture of a woman and a young girl about twelve years old. I put the photo back and took the bag to the police station. Before I left, the policeman wrote down my name and my a 4 . He thought the owner might want to thank me.That evening I went to have dinner with my aunt and uncle. They had also asked a young woman to have dinner with us. Her face was familiar, but I couldn’t r 5 where I had seen her. D____6____ our talk, the young woman happened to say that she had l 7 her bag that afternoon. All at once I remembered w 8 I had seen her. She was the young girl in the photo, though she looked now much o 9than the girl in the picture. She was very s 10 , of course, when I told her about the bag. After dinner we went to the police station and got back her bag. The policeman said to me, “It’s a wonderfulthing. You found not only the bag, but also the owner of the bag. ”Passage6Only mother love is true love. It gives e 1 everything all his life.When you are still a baby, mother takes good care of you as much as possible. In your waking hoursshe always holds you in her arms. When you are ill, she stops her work right now to look after you day and n 2 and forgets about herself. When you are growing up day by day, she feels very happy. When you are old e 3 to go to school, mother still looks after you all the t 4 . On cold winter days, she always tells you to p 5 on more clothes. She always stands in the wind waiting for you back from school every day. When you hurry to leave home for school with little b 6 , she always feels worried about you at home. She u 7 knows about your study and spend much money on your school things. When you do well at school, you will see the brightest s 8 on her face. Mother can do everything for you day after day.Mother is always ready to give everything she has to her children, not to receive. What true love that is in the w 9 ! We will r 10 Mother Love for ever!Passage7Seumas Mcsporran is a very b 1 man. He is 60 years old and he has thirteen jobs. He is a postman, a policeman, a fireman, a taxi driver, a school-bus driver, a boatman, an ambulance man, an accountant, a petrol attendant, a barman, and an undertaker. Also, he and his wife, Margaret, have a shop and a small hotel. Seumas l 2 and works on the island of Gigha in the west of Scotland. Only 120 people live on Gigha but in s 3 150 tourists come by b 4 every day. Every weekday Seumas gets up at six and makes b 5 for the hotel guests. At eight he drives the island’s children to s6 . At nine he collects the post from the boat and delivers it to all the houses on the island. He also delivers the beer to the island’s only pub. T hen he helps Margaret in the s7 . He says:“Margaret likes being busy, too. We n8 have holidays and we don’t like w9 television. In the evening Margaret makes supper and I do the accounts. At ten we have a glass of wine and then we go to bed. P10 our life isn’t very exciting, but we like it.”Passage8Tim spent in a bookshop can be enjoyable. If you go to a good s 1 , no assistant will come near to you and say, “Can I h 2 you?” You needn’t buy a 3 you don’t want. You may try to find out where the book you want is. But if you w 4 , the assistant will lead you there and then he will go away. It seems that he is not interested i 5 selling any books at all.There is a story which t 6 us about a good shop. A medical student found a very useful book in a shop, but it is too expensive for him to b 7 . He couldn’t get it from the library, e8 . So every afternoon he went there to r 9 a little at a time. One day, however, he couldn’t find the book from its usual place and was leaving when he saw an assistant signing to him. To his s 10 , the assistant pointed to the book in a corner, “I put it there so as not to be sold out.” said the assistant. Then he let the student go on with his reading.Passage9( S=salesgirl; H=Han mei )S: Good morning. Can I help you?H: Yes. I b 1 this blouse last week, but there's something wrong with it. When I w 2 it, the colours ran. I can't w 3 it now. I want you to c 4 this blouse or give me my m 5 back. S: Let me see. Did you wash it in h 6 water?H: Of course not.S: It s 7 as if it hasn't been washed following the i 8 . Did you leave it in water b 9 you washed it?H: No, I didn't do that, e 10 . I didn't put it in cold water until I washed it.Passage10When you go to England you may find the traffic there is different from ours. As a f 1 . you must be c 2 in the streets, because the traffic d 3 on the left. You must look to the right and then the left before you cross a street.In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come back from work, the streets are very b4 . Traffic is most d5 then.When you go by bus in England, you have to take care, too. Always r 6 the traffic m 7 on the left. You have to t 8 a look first or you will go to the w 9 way.In many English cities there are big buses with two f 10 . You can sit on the second one. From there you can see the city very well.Passage11Which animal do we need m 1 ? Dogs? Horses? No! The a 2 to the question is cows. Why cows? Cows give us milk. And milk is one of our most important k 3 of food.Suppose(假设)that all the milk cows make in one year were put i 4 bottles. And suppose these bottles were put side by side. The line of bottles would go all around the world 400 t 5 That is a lot of milk, less than half of it is used for d 6 and cooking. Most of it is u 7 to make butter cheese, ice cream and many other things. It takes many cows to give us that m 8 milk. But not as many as it used to. A cow used to give only about 1,500 quarts(夸脱)of milk a year. Now a fine cow may g 9 more than 3,000 quarts in a year.Why do cows give more milk today? Now farmers have better cows. The cows get better c 10 and better food.Passage12Here’s a par t of an e-mail answer from Joe giving some advice to his son in college. “When I was young, I often met t 1 about what to do and what not to do. My grandmother told me not to worry about those things. I o 2 did them once a year or once a lifetime. I 3 , I should try to do well those things, and I do them every day. For example, I need to eat every day, so I should learn how to c 4 . I need to talk to o 5 every day, so I should learn how to work with d 6 people and know how to s 7well. I walk every day, so my s 8 should be all right and comfortable. Every night I sleep, so my bed should let me have a good rest. Taking care of the e 9 things m 10 that you do a better job of the one in a lifetime things as well.”Passage13Let me tell you a story. A good friend of mine lives with six hundred animals on an island. Ever s 1 heleft school, he has travelled all over the world l 2 for animals for his own zoo. He writes books about his travels, and about his wonderful a 3 . The money for his books helps him to p 4 for all the animal food. My friend told me that when he was looking for water last week (There is not enough water on the island, though there is a lot all around it, he f 5 oil. He n 6 money for his travels and for his zoo, and a little oil would buy e 7 water for a long time, but he knows that if he tells anybody else about it, it will be the e 8 of his zoo and his life’s work. So I think he will not tell anybody e 9 you and me about what he found —because oil and water can’t be p10 together. Oil may bring greater trouble to his animals than not having enough water. Do you think so?Passage14The u 1 means the earth, the sun, the moon and the stars and the space b 2 them. Many of the stars are so f 3 away that we can not see them. The moon, our satellite, travels a 4 the earth. It has already been visited b 5 man from the earth. Man-made satellites have been sent up i 6 space by many countries. They go round the earth. They are used for helping us to learn more a 7the earth, the weather and other things. They are also used for sending and r 8 messages. It makes people f 9 different countries understand each other much better. So people say the world itself is becoming a much s 10 place. People call the small place “the global village”.答案P1 1. more 2. everybody 3. need 4. possible 5. without 6. do 7. longer 8. farms 9. moving 10. onlyP2 1. important 2. spent 3. back 4. gone 5. why 6. time 7. useful 8. lives 9. leave 10. lose P3 1. taught 2. say 3. watch 4. doing 5. different 6. jobs 7. factories 8. been 9. believe 10. even.P4 1. same 2. d oesn’t3. know 4. parents 5. few 6. ever7. better 8. because 9. have 10. learn.P5 1. saw 2. whether 3. nothing 4. address 5. remember 6. During 7. lost 8. where 9. older 10. surprised.P6 1.everyone/everybody 2.night 3.enough 4.time 5. put 6. breakfast 7. usually 8. smile 9. world 10. rememberP7 1. busy 2. lives 3. summer 4. boat 5. breakfast 6. school 7. shop 8. never 9. watching 10. PerhapsP8 1. store 2. help 3. anything 4. want 5. in, 6. tells 7. buy 8. either 9. read 10. surprise. P9 1. bought 2. washed 3. wear 4. change 5. money 6. hot 7. seems 8. instruction(s) 9. before 10. either, P10 1. foreigner 2 careful 3 drives 4 busy 5 dangerous 6 remember 7 moves 8 take 9 wrong 10 floorsP11 1. most 2.answer 3.kinds 4.into 5.times 6.drinking 7.used 8.much 9.give 10.careP12 1. trouble(s) 2. only 3. Instead 4. cook 5. others 6. different 7. speak 8. shoes 9. everyday 10. meansP13 1. since 2. looking 3. animals 4.pay 5. found 6. needs 7. enough 8. end 9. except 10.putP14 1. universe 2. between 3. far 4. around 5. by 6. into 7. about 8. receiving 9. from 10. smaller。
初中英语短文填空练习40题
初中英语短文填空练习40题1. I usually get up ___ six o'clock in the morning. (答案:at 解析:在具体的时间点前用介词at )2. After breakfast, I ___ to school. (答案:go 解析:go to school 是“去上学”的固定表达)3. We have classes ___ Monday to Friday. (答案:from 解析:from...to... 表示“从......到......” )4. In the afternoon, I often play sports ___ my friends. (答案:with 解析:with 表示“和......一起” )5. I do my homework ___ the evening. (答案:in 解析:in the evening 是“在晚上”的常用表达)6. One day, I was walking in the school __garden__ (花园) and saw many beautiful flowers.解析:“花园”用“garden”,是常见的校园场景词汇。
7. We have __math__ (数学) class every Monday and Wednesday.解析:“数学”是“math”,课程名称要牢记。
8. After class, I often play __basketball__ (篮球) with my friends on the playground.解析:“篮球”对应的单词是“basketball”,球类运动词汇。
9. Our school has a big __library__ (图书馆) where we can read many books.解析:“图书馆”是“library”,校园设施之一。
2017年10月初中英语组卷完型填空(附答案)
2017年10月24日账号11的初中英语组卷一.完形填空(共60小题)1.Jim started painting when he was three years old,and when he was five,he was already very good at it.He(36)many beautiful and interesting pictures,and people paid a lot of money for them.They said,"This boy is going to be(37)when he grows up,and then we're going to sell these pictures for a lot more(38)"Jim's pictures were different from(39)other people's works,because he (40)painted on all of the paper.He painted on half of it,and the other half was always empty."That's very clever,"everybody said,"Nobody else does that like(41)!" One day,somebody bought one of Jim's pictures and then said to him,"Please(42)me,Jim Why do you paint on the bottom half of your paper,(43)not on the top half?""Because I'm small,"Jim said,"and my brushes don't (44)very high.That's (45)I only paint on the bottom half of the paper."36.A.painted B.bought C.found D.lost37.A.pretty B.funny C.famous D.lucky38.A.houses B.gifts C.food D.money39.A.of B.from C.in D.with40.A.ever B.already C.never D.with41.A.him B.us C.her D.them42.A.tell B.advise C.promise D.believe43.A.and B.but C.or D.because44.A.lie B.stand C.climb D.reach45.A.when B.where C.why D.what2.Smiling is the best way of making friends.When I was thirteen(31)old,my father found a job in the city.So my family moved there.I also came to a(n)(32)school near where we live.My old school was far away.At first,I didn't know anyone in my class.I was very lonely(33)I was afraid to make friends with my classmates.I(34)talk to anyone about my problem,and I didn't want my parents to(35)me.Then one day,something good happened.I was sitting at my desk unhappily as usual while my classmates were talking(36)with each other.At that moment,(37)came into the classroom.I didn't know who he was.He passed me and then turned back.He looked(38)me and smiled.Suddenly,I felt happy and warm.That smile changed my life.I started to talk with the other classmates and made friends.Day by day,I became closer to everyone in my(39).Thanks to the(40).I have moved on to a new life.Now,I believe that the world is what you think it is.So smile to the world and it will smile back.31.A.weeks B.months C.years32.A.old B.new C.open33.A.because B.before C.after34.A.couldn't B.mustn't C.needn't35.A.talk to B.ask for C.worryabout36.A.happily B.unhappily C.loudly37.A.a girl B.a boy C.a friend38.A.into B.like C.at39.A.family B.class C.city40.A.sadness B.life C.smile.3.It was a fine spring day with beautiful flowers in the park.A young man arrived early and waited for his)39)under a big tree.But he was so short﹣tempered (性急的)that he wasn't in the mood to(40)the scenery.Suddenly,an angel appeared."Put this button (按钮)onto your clothes.If you don't want to(41),just turn the button to the right.You can skip over any time period if you want to."The man happily held the button and turned it softly.Oh!How amazing!His girlfriend appeared before him and was gently(42)him!How I wish our wedding ceremony could be held now!He turned the button once again.A great wedding(43)in front of him,the beautiful bride (新娘)was standing next to him and the band was playing cheerful music.He lost(44)in it deeply.The(45)in his heart kept coming out:I also want a big house with a garden in the front.He turned the button.Then he wished for children.All of a sudden,a group of lovely children were playing(46)in the huge living room.Again,he jumped at the chance to turn the button to the right.How time(47)!Before he could see beautiful flowers in the garden,everything had been covered in deep snow.Looking at himself again,he found his hair totally(48).He had already become so old.He felt so sad.He would rather enjoy life(49)than watch it go by in such a hurry.He quickly turned the button to the(50).Once again,he was waiting for his lovely girlfriend under that big tree.39.A.angel B.girlfriend C.teacher D.father 40.A.judge B.find C.enjoy D.check 41.A.wait B.move C.work D.sit 42.A.quarreling with B.laughing at C.smiling to D.crying to 43.A.discovered B.covered C.disappeared D.appeared 44.A.herself B.himself C.itself D.themselves 45.A.wishes B.questions C.secrets D.problems 46.A.rudely B.angrily C.happily D.sadly 47.A.fly B.flies C.flying D.flew 48.A.shinning B.white C.strong D.black49.A.one by one B.face to face C.step by step D.hand inhand 50.A.left B.right C.up D.down.4.Henry Bond was about seven years old when his father died.His mother found it (46)to support the large family.However,she tried her best to do so.Also,she (47)Henry,the eldest son,to school.At one time,Henry needed a grammar book for his study.His family was so (48)that his mother could not afford one.One morning,Henry found that a deep snow had fallen,and the (49)wind was blowing."Ah,"he said,"it is an ill wind that blows nobody good."With these words,he ran to the house of a neighbor,and offered his (50)to move away the snow around it.The offer was accepted.When he finished the work,he received his (51).Then he went to another place for the(52)purpose,and then to anther,(53)he had earned (挣得)enough to buy a grammar book.From that time,Henry was (54)the first in all his classes.He knew no such word as"(55)",and he succeeded in all he tried to do.Having the will,he always found the way.46.A.easy B.fun C.difficult D.possible47.A.returned B.sent C.followed D.lent48.A.large B.small C.rich D.poor49.A.cold B.warm C.cool D.hot50.A.service B.choice C.money D.interest51.A.book B.pay C.letter D.study52.A.last B.strange C.same D.boring53.A.if B.because C.since D.until54.A.always B.never C.already D.seldom55.A.help B.fail C.try D.give5.As we all know,square dancing has been popular for quite a few years.Its lovers believe it isgood for elderly peopled health.But in recent years,it has many haters as well.It's a hot topic inour daily life and people have been discussing (43)it should be supported or limited.Here areopinions from two groups of people.Lovers believe it can help elderly people slay healthy.Those who live (44)can communicatewith other people while dancing.If the lovers are provided with large places by government andthey can dance a bit far away from living blocks,(45)neighbors will be unhappy.Haters say the (46)caused by square dancing is the main reason why they are against it.They,think dancing too late into night also influences people's life.They think square dancers just doWhat they like to do without (47)others'feelings.And square dancing is not the only good way toexercise.43.A.what B.and c.whether D.while44.A.aloud B.alone c..lonely D.friendly45.A.few B.a few c.little D.a little 46.A.sound B.voice c.noise D.laughter47.A.considering B.thinking c.showing D.changing.6.A world﹣class violinist always kept silent when he guided his students to play.After one student (21) a song,he always played it again so that hit student got the guidance (指导)from listening."Tweedle (琴声)is the best (22)he said.Once,he go a new student..On the courtesy ceremony(拜师典礼),this student played a short song.The student was so talented that he performed the song (23).After the song ended,the master took the violin and walked on the stage (舞台)as usual.This time,he put the violin on the shoulder (24)didn't play,He was silent for a long lime,and then look the violin down from his shoulder,and walked (25)the stage.The listeners were (26)and didn't know what happened.He said with a smile,"Do you know?He played so well that I am not(27)enough to guide him.At least,for the song he just played,my playing is only a kind of misleading(误导)for him.The listeners fell silent for a moment.and then a big applause broke out.It had three (28):the first was for be student's talented art;the second for the teacher's (29)to the student;and the third and most important was that the well﹣know performer did not fear that his honest action would make himself (30)his prestige(威信)Just for this point,he was enough to be called a muter.The spirit is valuable as gold.21.A.sang B.wrote C.heard D.finished 22.A.education B.condition C.examination D.competition23.A.badly B.politely C.silently D.perfectly24.A.so B.or C.but D.and25.A onto B.off C.along D.towards26.A.excited B.moved C.interested D.surprised 27.A.patient B.strict C.excellent D.serious 28.A.thoughts B.examples C.meanings D.suggestions29.A.praise B.pride C.help D.hope30.A.get B.lose C.show D.raise.7.Haveyou ever worked as a volunteer?Volunteers don't get paid forwhat theydo,but the experience of helping others can be more valuable than (56).Thereare many charities(慈善机构)around the world.There are alwaysin need of volunteers who want to make a difference.Do you want to(57) a volunteer?Think about what skills youhave?If you speak more than one language or you are good at(58)things,you can find places to use your skills to help other people.Volunteers doesn't always mean doing great things.You can start with(59)things.There is a famous saying that goes,"Charity begins at home".If people help those around them,(60)will be in trouble.There arealways people in your neighborhood who need help (61)sometasks,such as walking their dogs,looking after their kids,andcarrying their heavy shopping bags.You can also volunteer by giving(62)to hospitals.These things may seem small,but they canstillmake a difference in someone else's life.Volunteers don't(63)help people.Environmental volunteerswork hard to protect the environment.They plant trees or(64)cityparks.Other volunteers work for animal charities which save the homeless or injured(受伤的)animals.They feedthe animals and show them love.They take care of the animals until they are(65)enough to be put in good homes.All in all,volunteering is really a good way to make a contribution to your hometown and to the world.56.A.food B.time C.money D.coffee57A.meet B.visit C.choose D.become58.A.eating B.fixing C.asking D.losing59.A.small B.big C.right D.cheap60.A.no one B.someone C.anyone D.everyone61.A.for B into C.from D.with62.A.sugar B.salad C.blood D.paper63.A.ever B.just C.even D.still64.A.clean B.enter C.draw D.enjoy65.A.kind B.tall C.well D.old.8.Before I could turn 10,I had lost my parents.To (16)myself and my education,I had taken to delivering(递送)newspapers.I would be up every morning by 5a.m.and walk five kilometers from Hydery to the newspaper office in Bazar.By 6a.m.,I would (17)50copies of newspaper which must have weighed over five kilos.After delivering them,I would rush home﹣another three kilometers away﹣cook my breakfast,eat (18)and be off to school.One morning,I found a boy of my age at my doorstep.He introduced himself as Jimmy and said his (19)wanted to see me.I guessed they wished to subscribe to(订阅)the newspaper,so I followed him to his place nearby.Jimmy's mother opened the door.She (20)me a large plate of snacks and fruit salad.It was a rich breakfast,one that brought back (21)of the happy time with my parents.As I was about to leave,Jimmy's father,Mr.Kader,appeared with a new bicycle."This is for (22)!"He said,patting my shoulder."(23)I have no money!"I cried."Who is asking you to (24)this,my son?"He continued.It took me a few seconds to sense the (25)moment.I didn't evenrealize my tears were rolling down my face.Jimmy's mother held me closely.It was like (26),as if my mother were there.Mr.Kader said that my newspaper editor,Mr.Brown,was a friend of his,and the editor told him my (27).I bowed,thankfully,and left.This time,I didn't have to (28)!For many years thereafter,it was the (29)that changed my life.I also learned a lesson:(30)should always be given according to people's needs.Never try to feed a person who is dying of thirst.16.A.enjoy B.control C.support D.encourage 17.A.collect B.make C.find D.read 18.A.quietly B.carefully C.nervously D.quickly 19.A.classmates B.parents C.neighbors D.teachers 20.A.ordered B.sent C.showed D.served 21.A.memories B.messages C.chances D.plans 22.A.Jimmy B.Mr.Brown C.him D.you 23.A.And B.So C.But D.Then 24.A.pay for B.sell out C.give away D.pick up 25.A.relaxing B.warm C.crazy D.interesting 26.A.luck B.hope C.life D.home 27.A.decision B.secret C.story D.choice 28.A.explain B.continue C.walk D.wait 29.A.breakfast B.bicycle C.newspaper D.education 30.A.Help B.Advice C.Protection D.Understanding9.When I was in primary school,I fell in love with reading.The books(21)me to a wonderful world.The more I read,the more I wanted to know.However,my parents(22)afford so many books.I had solve the problem myself.There was a book shop near my home.One day I walked into(23)shop andpicked up a book.I didn't know whether(24)there without buying any books.(25)I wasn't noticed,I just read a few pages and then put it back.Luckily,no one noticed me.After that,I went there to read every day.Several days later,while I was reading,the owner came up and asked,"You like reading?"I looked down and replied(26),"Yes""Don't worry,"he said with a smile."You may read books here(27)you help me clean the shop."I felt surprised."Really?It's so kind of you!I was very happy that I(28)to read there.From then on,I spent a little time cleaning the shop.After that,I quietly read there.That way,I read lots of books.I became one of(29)in our school.I even won some prizes in writing.Now studying in high school,I can borrow books(30)the library.My hobby of reading is kept.It will make a big difference to my life.21.A.brought B.are bringing C.bring D.havebrought 22.A.couldn't B.mustn't C.needn't D.shouldn't 23.A.a B.an C.the D./ 24.A.can I read B.I can read C.could I read D.I couldread 25.A.Make sure B.To make sure C.Believe in D.To believein 26.A.nervous B.nervously C.angry D.angrily 27.A.if B.although C.before D.unless 28.A.will allow B.will be allowed C.allowed D.wasallowed 29.A.good B.the best C.poor D.thepoorest 30.A.to B.for C.with D.from.10.A boy was sent by his parents to a boarding(寄宿)school.Before going to the boarding school,this boy was the(11)student in his class.He was the topin every competition.But the boy changed after leaving home and attending the boarding school.His grades(成绩)started dropping.He hated being in a group.He was(12)all the time.His parents started (13)the boy.So his dad decided to travel to the boarding school and talk with him.They sat by the lake near the school.The father started to ask him some(14)about his classes,teachers and sports.After some time his dad said,"Dear,do you know(15)I'm here today?"The boy answered back,"To check my(16)?""No,no."his dad(17),"I'm here to tell you that you are the most important person for me.I want to see you happy.I don't care about grades.I care about you.I care about your happiness.YOU ARE MY LIFE"These words caused the boy's eyes to fill(18)tears.He hugged his dad.They didn't say(19)to each other for a long time.The boy knew there was someone on this Earth who cared for him (20).Today this young man is in college and is at the top of his class.No one has ever seen him sad! 11.A.fastest B.worst C.best D.healthiest 12.A.excited B.lonely C.active D.honest 13.A.calling on B.looking for C.finding out D.worryingabout 14.A.agreements B.reasons C.questions D.lessons 15.A.when B.where C.how D.why 16.A.grades B.groups C.sports D.health 17.A.read B.replied C.wrote D.thought 18.A.with B.up C.in D.out 19.A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything 20.A.hardly B.quickly C.heavily D.deeply.11.An old woman lost her only son.The sad woman went to a clever man and asked,"Is there any way I can throw away my(39)?"The clever man said to her,"Go and bring(40) a seed(种子)from ahome that has never known sadness.I will(41)it to drive the sadness out of your life."The woman went off at once to look(42)that magical seed.First,she came to a beautiful house,knocked at the door,and asked (43),"Excuse me,I am looking for a home that has never known sadness.Is this such a place?It is very important to me."They told her,"You've certainly come to the(44)place,"and began to describe all the sad things that had recently happened to them.The woman said to herself,"Who is able to(45)these people that have had such sadness like me?"She stayed to cheer them up(46)she went on looking for a home that had never known sadness.But wherever she went,whether in the homes of the poor or the rich,she found one sad (47)after another.She became so busy helping other people that she(48)about looking for a seed that would magically end her own sadness.She even never relied to that her helping others tell of driving the phone is out of her life.39.A.happiness B.kindness C.sadness D.illness40.A.me B.you C.her D.him41.A.push B.use C.lend D.lose42.A.at B.up C.for D.after43.A.politely B.happily C.proudly D.angrily44.A.right B.wrong C.clean D.dirty45.A.catch B.order C.hide D.help46.A.before B.after C.when D.while47.A.man B.woman C.story D.trip48.A.knew B.worried C.thought D.forget12.Many people go to school for an education,They(36)languages and other subjects.Others go to(37)to learn a skill so that they can make a living.(38)no one can learn everything from school.A teacher,no matter (39)he knows,can not teach his students everything they(40)to know.So,much more is to be learned(41)school by the students themselves.It is always(42)to know how to study by oneself than to memorize some formulas(公式).Formulas are easy to remember but difficult to use in(43)out maths problems.As we all know,great(44),such as Einstein,Newton and Galileo,didn't learn many things from school.But they were all so successful that they(45)so many things for us.36.A.dislike B.speak C.learn D.make 37.A.park B.school C.home D.cinema 38.A.Though B.But C.If D.Or 39.A.how often B.how many C.how soon D.howmuch 40.A.want B.stop C.forget D.fail 41.A.from B.outside C.in D.within 42.A.more important B.important C.most important D.unimportant 43.A.doing B.getting C.working D.taking 44.A.workers B.scientists C.doctors D.students 45.A.remembered B.celebrated C.invented D.shared.13.Mulin is a small boy from Hubei.He is a(n)(41)boy.His parents divorced(离婚)when he was two years old.He lived with his(42)and grandmother.(43)the age of 5,his father died of heart disease.He had to live with his grandmother.Unfortunately,there was(44)wrong with his grandmother's head.He(45)his grandmother well.At the same time,he got(46)grades at school.When he was ten,he took his grandmotherto see a(47)in Wuhan with some people's help.They lived in Wuhan for a month.He had(48)time to go out because he had to look after his grandmother.He called(49)a"Sunshine Boy".He(50)happy every day.But when the reporter asked him(51)he was really so happy.He said he wasn't.He didn't want to show his unhappiness to his grandmother.He told the(52)that when he was unhappy,he wrote the unhappy things on the paper with which he folded a model(53).When the plane flew away,he felt relaxed.When the reporter asked him if he felt sorry to(54)so many lessons because of going to Wuhan,he said the lessons he missed could be learned later,but if his grandmother missed the best time to cure(治疗),there would be nothing to get the chance(55).What a good boy!We should learn from him.41.A.lucky B.unlucky C.polite D.impolite 42.A.mother B.father C.sister D.brother43.A.At B.In C.For D.To 44.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything45.A.looked at B.looked up C.looked for D.lookedafter46.A.good B.bad C.big D.small47.A.film B.program C.doctor D.friend48.A.few B.much C.many D.little49.A.he B.himself C.she D.herself 50.A.smelt B.tasted C.looked D.felt51.A.that B.if C.where D.why52.A.writer B.reader C.teacher D.reporter 53.A.bike B.train C.plane D.ship54.A.get B.catch C.miss D.forget55.A.back B.up C.off D.down.14.A few years ago the company I work for sent my wife and me to live in New York for a year.I've always loved jogging,so I was really (15)when I found out our flat was next to Central Park.This (16)that every morning I could go for a run before I went to work.Because a lot of people had told me to be(17)of thieves (窃贼)in the park.I didn't usually take anything with me.What could they(18)from me if I didn't have anything?But one morning my wife asked me to buy some(19)on the way home so I took a $10 note out of my wallet.While I was running through the park,another jogger (20)into me.He said sorry and continued running.I thought it was a bit(21)so I checked my pocket and found that the money was missing.I started to run after him right away.I (22)caught him by his arm.I started shouting and told him to give me the $10.I'm not usually a (23)person but I really got very angry.This seemed to frighten (惊吓)him and he quickly put his hand in his pocket and gave me the money.Then he ran away as fast as he could.I bought the bread and went home.As soon as I got there,I began to tell my wife my story."You won't believe what happened to me,"I (24).She stopped me,"I know.You left the money for the bread on the kitchen table."15.A.angry B.happy C.guilty D.curious 16.A.made B.explained C.meant D.proved 17.A.careful B.sure C.proud D.afraid 18.A.hide B.borrow C.steal D.receive 19.A.coffee B.milk C.fruit D.bread 20.A.bumped B.looked C.turned D.moved 21.A.crazy B.natural C.strange D.rude 22.A.suddenly B.finally C.politely D.slowly 23.A.cold﹣heart B.warm﹣heart C.cool﹣headed D.hot﹣headed24.A.started B.added C.insisted D,doubted 15.Once there were two mice.They were friends.One mouse lived in the country,(31)mouse lived in the city.After many years the Country Mouse saw the City Mouse,he (32)"Do come and see me at my house in the country."So the City Mouse went.The City Mouse said,"This food is not good,your house is not good,(33).Why do you live in a hole in the field?You should (34)and live in the city.You would live in a nice house (35)stone.You must come and see me at my house in the city."The Country Mouse went to the house(36)the City Mouse.It was a very good house.Nice food was ready for them to eat.But just as they began to eat they heard a great (37).The City Mouse cried,"Run!Run!The cat is coming!"They ran away (38)and hid.After some time they came out.When they came out,the Country Mouse said,"I (39)living in the city.I like living in my hole in the field.For (40)is nicer to be poor and happy,than to be rich and afraid."31.A.the other B.other C.others32.A.spoke B.said C.told33.A.too B.either C.also34.A.come B.came C.comes35.A.be made of B.made of C.making of36.A.at B.on C.of37.A.sound B.voice C.noise38.A.quickly B.more quickly C.the mostquickly39.A.like B.don't like C.am not like40.A.it B.this C.that.16.A little boy once found a jar(罐子)of nuts(果仁)on the table."I'd like some of these nuts,"he thought."I'm sure mother will give them to me(41)sheis here.I want some to eat now."So he(42)the jar.As he was very hungry,he grabbed as (43)as he could hold.But when he tried to pull his (44)out,he found the neck of the jar was too (45).His hand was held fast,but he did not want to (46)any of the nuts.He (47)_____again and again,but he couldn't get the whole handful out all the time.(48)he began to cry.Just then his mother came into the room."What's the matter?"she asked."I can't take this handful of nuts (49)the jar,"sobbed the boy."Well,don't be so greedy,"his mother replied."Just take two or three,and you'll have no trouble (50)your hand out.""How (51)that was,"said the boy as he moved his hand off(52)."I might have thought of that (53)." The story tells us that a man can't be so greedy,maybe thing will go to a/an.(54)side if wewant to finish a thing in one time.Do thing step by step!This is the best(55)to success.Onlylike that can we go further.41.A.while B.because C.if D.whether42.A put into B.took out C.push into D.reachedinto43.A.many B.much C.some D.few44.A,hand B.head C.mouth D.legs45.A.big B.small C.large D.tiny46.A.to drop B.drop C.dropping D.dropped 47.A.tried B.did C.thought D.threw 48.A.Recently B.Luckily C.Finally D.Simply49.A.in B.off C.out of D.into50 A.to give B.giving C.to get D.getting 51.A.easy B.difficult C.interesting D.boring52.A.the jar B.the room C.his mother D.his neck53.A.itself B.myself C.yourself D.herself54.A.right B,opposite C.possible D,same 55.A.answer B.way C.information D.example 17.Johnnie Martin was born in a worker's family.His parents lived a simple life,saving money for the day when they could send him to a good university.They had dreamed that their son could get a good(11)and live a better life.However,to Johnnie,school lessons seemed like a wall that was impossible to go through.One day when he was in Grade 11,Johnnie went(12)school psychologist's office to ask for help."Johnnie,I've been studying your marks of all the tests at school.I've made a (13)study of them,"said the psychologist."I've been trying hard."Johnnie was about to(14).The psychologist put his hand on the boy's shoulder,"People have different kinds of talents,Johnnie.There are painters who were(15)able to learn maths,and engineers who can't sing on key.Some day you will find(16)you are good at,and when you do,you will make your parents and all of us very(17)you."Johnnie didn't go to university.He found a job working in the gardens around the town.Soon(18)amazing happened.His customers began to notice that Johnnie had what they called"green thumb".The plants he(19)grew,and the roses blossomed*.People started to accept his (20)for gardening,because he had an eye for colour and light.One day while he was downtown,he happened to(21)an unused dirty land behind the city hall.He volunteered to make it into a garden.That very afternoon as soon as he got the permission*,he started the work,(22)he couldn't afford all the tools or the plants that were(23)for it.People gave him young trees.rose﹣bushes,benches and many other things.Before long,it had become a beautiful little(24).Today Johnnie is the head of the business in gardening.Wherever he and his men go,they(25)beauty before the eyes of people.11.A.job B.garden C.lesson D.present 12.A.into B.past C.along D.through 13.A.funny B.public C.careful D.similar14.A.lie B.cry C.laugh D.agree 15.A.always B.usually C.sometimes D.never 16.A.how B.when C.what D.where 17.A.strict with B.proud of C.angry with D.sure of 18.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything19.A.picked up B.painted at C.talked bout D.lookedafter 20.A.suggestions B.invitations C.situation D.attention 21.A.buy B.rent C.clean D.notice 22.A.but B.and C.so D.or 23.A.common B.natural C.possible D.necessary 24.A.farm B.lake C.park D.market 25.A.find B.spread C.collect D.describe.18.Judy was a disabled (残疾的)girl.She had no arms when she was born.So she had to do many things with her feet.There were many questions about (26)she could live a normal life.However her father had full confidence in (27).With the support of her parents and family,she became confident in herself and continued to explore across theworld,with her (28).As a child,Judy studied (29)in her home town.When the first performance arrived,she asked herself to be put in the (30)row.Her dance teacher told her there was no back row.Nervously,she appeared on the stage with the other students and performed (31).When she finished,the applause (喝彩)from the audience gave her encouragement and the confidence to (32)dancing for 14 years.。
2017年中考英语 短文首字母填空
2017中考专题练习----短文首字母填空Passage 1Most people want to work, but it has become m 1 difficult in today's world to find work for e 2 The economies(经济)of the world n 3 to grow by 4% each year just to keep the old number of jobs for people. Often this is not p 4 and so more people are w 5work. Some people have no jobs now because new machines can d 6 the work of many people in a shorter time. Also, machines don't ask for more money and l 7 holidays. In all of the countries of the world machines are taking work from people, not only in factories but also on f 8One machine can often do the work of forty people. About 75000 people are m 9 to the cities a day to look for jobs, but o 10 70% of them can find jobs.Passage 2Someone says, “Time is money,” but I think time is even more i 1 than money. Why? Because when money is s 2 we can get it b 3 However, when time is g 4 it’ll never return. That’s w 5 we mustn’t waste(浪费) time. It’s sure that the t 6 is usually limited(有限的).Even a second is very important. We should make full use of our time to do something u 7 But some people don’t know the importance of time. They spend their limited time smoking, drinking and playing. They do not know that wasting time means wasting part of their own l 8In a word, we should save time, we shouldn’t l9 today’s work for tomorrow. Remember we have no time to l 10 .Passage3Can animals be made to work for us? Some scientists think that one day animals may be t 1 to do a number of simple jobs. They s 2 that in a film or on TV we may see elephants, monkeys, dogs, bears, or other animals doing a lot of things. If you w 3 carefully, you may find that those animals are given something to eat in return for d 4 them. The scientists say that many d 5 animals may be taught to do a number of simple jobs if they will get something to eat.Of course, as we know, dogs can be used to guard a house, and elephants can be used to do some heavy j 6 And we can also teach animals to work in f 7 . Apes, for example have b 8 used in America to help make cars and scientists b 9 that these monkeys may one day get in crops and e10 drive trains.Passage4If you don’t use your arms or your legs for some time, they will become weak; when you start using them again, they will gradually (逐渐地)become stronger again. Everybody knows this. Yet many people do not seem to know that it is the s 1 with memory. When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he d 2 give it enough chance to become stronger.If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we k 3 that it is his own fault. But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his p 4 are to blame, and f 5 of us know that it is just his own fault.Have you e 6 found some people can’t read or write but they usually have b 7 memories? This is b 8 they cannot read or write and they h 9 to remember things; they cannot write them down in a little notebook. They must remember dates, names, songs and stories; so their memory is the whole time being exercised.So if you want a good memory, l 10 from these people : practise remembering.Passage5When I was walking down the street one day, I s 1 a small bag on the ground. I picked it up and opened it to see w 2 I could find out the owner’s name. There was n 3 inside it except some dollars and a picture of a woman and a young girl about twelve years old. I put the photo back and took the bag to the police station. Before I left, the policeman wrote down my name and my a 4 . He thought the owner might want to thank me.That evening I went to have dinner with my aunt and uncle. They had also asked a young woman to have dinner with us. Her face was familiar, but I couldn’t r 5 where I had seen her. D____6____ our talk, the young woman happened to say that she had l 7 her bag that afternoon. All at once I remembered w 8 I had seen her. She was the young girl in the photo, though she looked now much o 9than the girl in the picture. She was very s 10 , of course, when I told her about the bag. After dinner we went to the police station and got back her bag. The policeman said to me, “It’s a wonderful thing. You found not only the bag, but also the owner of the bag. ”Passage6Only mother love is true love. It gives e 1 everything all his life.When you are still a baby, mother takes good care of you as much as possible. In your waking hoursshe always holds you in her arms. When you are ill, she stops her work right now to look after you day and n 2 and forgets about herself. When you are growing up day by day, she feels very happy. When you are old e 3 to go to school, mother still looks after you all the t 4 . On cold winter days, she always tells you to p 5 on more clothes. She always stands in the wind waiting for you back from school every day. When you hurry to leave home for school with little b 6 , she always feels worried about you at home. She u 7 knows about your study and spend much money on your school things. When you do well at school, you will see the brightest s 8 on her face. Mother can do everything for you day after day.Mother is always ready to give everything she has to her children, not to receive. What true love that is in the w 9 ! We will r 10 Mother Love for ever!Passage7Seumas Mcsporran is a very b 1 man. He is 60 years old and he has thirteen jobs. He is a postman, a policeman, a fireman, a taxi driver, a school-bus driver, a boatman, an ambulance man, an accountant, a petrol attendant, a barman, and an undertaker. Also, he and his wife, Margaret, have a shop and a small hotel. Seumas l 2 and works on the island of Gigha in the west of Scotland. Only 120 people live on Gigha but in s 3 150 tourists come by b 4 every day. Every weekday Seumas gets up at six and makes b 5 for the hotel guests. At eight he drives the island’s children to s6 . At nine he collects the post from the boat and delivers it to all the houses on the island. He also delivers the beer to the island’s only pub. T hen he helps Margaret in the s7 . He says:“Margaret likes being busy, too. We n8 have holidays and we don’t like w9 television. In the evening Margaret makes supper and I do the accounts. At ten we have a glass of wine and then we go to bed. P10 our life isn’t very exciting, but we like it.”Passage8Tim spent in a bookshop can be enjoyable. If you go to a good s 1 , no assistant will come near to you and say, “Can I h 2 you?” You needn’t buy a 3 you don’t want. You may try to find out where the book you want is. But if you w 4 , the assistant will lead you there and then he will go away. It seems that he is not interested i 5 selling any books at all.There is a story which t 6 us about a good shop. A medical student found a very useful book in a shop, but it is too expensive for him to b 7 . He couldn’t get it from the library, e8 . So every afternoon he went there to r 9 a little at a time. One day, however, he couldn’t find the book from its usual place and was leaving when he saw an assistant signing to him. To his s 10 , the assistant pointed to the book in a corner, “I put it there so as not to be sold out.” said the assistant. Then he let the student go on with his reading.Passage9( S=salesgirl; H=Han mei )S: Good morning. Can I help you?H: Yes. I b 1 this blouse last week, but there's something wrong with it. When I w 2 it, the colours ran. I can't w 3 it now. I want you to c 4 this blouse or give me my m 5 back. S: Let me see. Did you wash it in h 6 water?H: Of course not.S: It s 7 as if it hasn't been washed following the i 8 . Did you leave it in water b 9 you washed it?H: No, I didn't do that, e 10 . I didn't put it in cold water until I washed it.Passage10When you go to England you may find the traffic there is different from ours. As a f 1 . you must be c 2 in the streets, because the traffic d 3 on the left. You must look to the right and then the left before you cross a street.In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come back from work, the streets are very b4 . Traffic is most d5 then.When you go by bus in England, you have to take care, too. Always r 6 the traffic m 7 on the left. You have to t 8 a look first or you will go to the w 9 way.In many English cities there are big buses with two f 10 . You can sit on the second one. From there you can see the city very well.Passage11Which animal do we need m 1 ? Dogs? Horses? No! The a 2 to the question is cows. Why cows? Cows give us milk. And milk is one of our most important k 3 of food.Suppose(假设)that all the milk cows make in one year were put i 4 bottles. And suppose these bottles were put side by side. The line of bottles would go all around the world 400 t 5 That is a lot of milk, less than half of it is used for d 6 and cooking. Most of it is u 7 to make butter cheese, ice cream and many other things. It takes many cows to give us that m 8 milk. But not as many as it used to. A cow used to give only about 1,500 quarts(夸脱)of milk a year. Now a fine cow may g 9 more than 3,000 quarts in a year.Why do cows give more milk today? Now farmers have better cows. The cows get better c 10 and better food.Passage12Here’s a part of an e-mail answer from Joe giving some advice to his son in college. “When I was young, I often met t 1 about what to do and what not to do. My grandmother told me not to worry about those things. I o 2 did them once a year or once a lifetime. I 3 , I should try to do well those things, and I do them every day. For example, I need to eat every day, so I should learn how to c 4 . I need to talk to o 5 every day, so I should learn how to work with d 6 people and know how to s 7well. I walk every day, so my s 8 should be all right and comfortable. Every night I sleep, so my bed should let me have a good rest. Taking care of the e 9 things m 10 that you do a better job of the one in a lifetime things as well.”Passage13Let me tell you a story. A good friend of mine lives with six hundred animals on an island. Ever s 1 he left school, he has travelled all over the world l 2 for animals for his own zoo. He writes books about his travels, and about his wonderful a 3 . The money for his books helps him to p 4 forall the animal food. My friend told me that when he was looking for water last week (There is not enough water on the island, though there is a lot all around it, he f 5 oil. He n 6 money for his travels and for his zoo, and a little oil would buy e 7 water for a long time, but he knows that if he tells anybody else about it, it will be the e 8 of his zoo and his life’s work. So I think he will not tell anybody e 9 you and me about what he found —because oil and water can’t be p10 together. Oil may bring greater trouble to his animals than not having enough water. Do you think so? Passage14The u 1 means the earth, the sun, the moon and the stars and the space b 2 them. Many of the stars are so f 3 away that we can not see them. The moon, our satellite, travels a 4 the earth. It has already been visited b 5 man from the earth. Man-made satellites have been sent up i 6 space by many countries. They go round the earth. They are used for helping us to learn more a 7the earth, the weather and other things. They are also used for sending and r 8 messages. It makes people f 9 different countries understand each other much better. So people say the world itself is becoming a much s 10 place. People call the s mall place “the global village”.。
2017年中考英语专题练习-短文首字母填空(含答案)
2017中考专题练习----短文首字母填空Passage 1Mos.peopl.wan.t.work.bu.i.ha.becom....... difficul.i.today'.worl.t.fin.wor.fo.. .....Th.economies(经济)o.th.worl.......t.gro.b.4.eac.yea.jus.t.kee.th.ol.numbe.o.job.fo.people.Ofte.thi.i.no... .....an.s.mor.peopl.ar... .....work.Som.peopl.hav.n.job.no.becaus.ne.machine.ca........th.wor.o.man.peopl.i..shorte.time.Also.machine.do n'.as.fo.mor.mone.an... ...holidays.I.al.o.th.countrie.o.th.worl.machine.ar.takin.wor.fro.people.no.onl.i.factorie.bu.als.o... ....On.machin.ca.ofte.d.th.wor.o.fort.people.Abou.7500.peopl.ar... ....t.th.citie..da.t.loo.fo.jobs.bu... 1....70.o.the.ca.fin.jobs.Passage 2Someon.says.“Tim.i.money,.bu..thin.tim.i.eve.mor.. ..tha.money.Why.Becaus.whe.mone.i.. ...w.ca.ge.i.. ....However.whe.tim.i......it’l.neve.return.That’.. ....w.mustn’.waste(浪费.time.It’uall.limited(有限的).o.ou.tim.t.d.somethin.. ....Bu.som.peopl.don’.kno.th.importanc.o.time.The.spen.thei.limite.tim.smoking.drinkin.an.pla ying.The.d.no.kno.tha.wastin.tim.mean.wastin.par.o.thei.ow.. ....I..word.w.shoul.sav.time.w.shouldn’.. ... today’.wor.fo.tomorrow.Remembe.w.hav.n.tim.t.. 1.. . Passage3.Som.scientist.thin.tha.on.da.animal.ma.b.. ..t.d..numbe.o.simpl.jobs.The...... tha.i..fil.o.o.T.w.ma.se.elephants.monkeys. dogs. bears. o.othe.animal.doin..lo.o.things.I.yo..... carefully. yo.ma.fin.tha.thos.animal.ar.give.somethin.t.ea.i.retur.fo.. .. them.Th.scientist.sa.tha.man.. ..animal.ma.b.taugh.t.d..numbe.o.simpl.job.i.the.wil.ge.somethin.t.eat.O.course.a.w.know. e.t.guar..house. e.t.d.som.heav.. ..An.w.ca.als.teac.animal.t.wor.i......Apes. fo.exampl.hav..... use.i.Americ.t.hel.mak.car.an.scientist.....tha.thes.monkey.ma.on.da.ge.i.crop.an...1.. driv.trains.Passage4I.yo.don’.us.you.arm.o.you.leg.fo.som.time. in.the.again.the.wil.graduall.(逐渐地)becom.stronge.again.Everybod.know.this.Ye.man.peopl.d.no.see.t.kno.tha.i.i.th.....wit.memory.Whe.someon.say.tha.h.ha..goo.me mory.h.reall.mean.tha.h.....giv.i.enoug.chanc.t.becom.stronger.I..frien.say.tha.hi.arm.an.leg.ar.weak.w.....tha.i.i.hi.ow.fault.Bu.i.h.tell.u.tha.h.ha..poo.memory.man.o.u.thin. tha.hi.....ar.t.blame.an.....o.u.kno.tha.i.i.jus.hi.ow.fault.Hav.yo.....foun.som.peopl.can’uall.hav.....memories.Thi.i.....the.canno.rea.o.writ.an.th e.....t.remembe.things..the.canno.writ.the.dow.i..littl.notebook.s.song.an.stories..s.thei.memor.i.th.whol.tim.bein.exercised.S.i.yo.wan..goo.memory. ..1..fro.thes.peopl..practis.remembering.Passage5Whe..wa.walkin.dow.th.stree.on.day... ...smal.ba.o.th.ground..picke.i.u.an.opene.i.t.se...... .coul.fin.ou.th.ow ner’.name.Ther.wa.....insid.i.excep.som.dollar.an..pictur.o..woma.an..youn.gir.abou.twelv.year.old..pu.th.phot.bac.an.too.th.ba.t.th. polic.station.Befor..left.th.policema.wrot.dow.m.nam.an.m... ...H.though.th.owne.migh.wan.t.than.me. .He.fac.wa.f amiliar.bu..couldn’.. ..wher..ha.see.her.D____6___.ou.talk.th.youn.woma.happene.t.sa.tha.sh.ha.....he.ba.tha.afternoon.Al.a.onc..remembere..... .ha.see.her.Sh.wa.th.youn.gir.i.th.photo.thoug.sh.looke.no.muc. .... tha.th.gir.i.th.picture.Sh.wa.ver...1...o.course. whe..tol.he.abou.th.bag.Afte.dinne.w.wen.t.th.polic.statio.an.go.bac.he.bag.Th.policema.sai.t.me. “It’..wonderfu.thing.Yo.foun.no.onl.th.bag.bu.als.th.owne.o.th.bag..Passage6Onl.mothe.lov.i.tru.love.I.give.. ..everythin.al.hi.life.Whe.yo.ar.stil..baby.mothe.take.goo.car.o.yo.a.muc.a.possible.I.you.wakin.hour.sh.alway.hold.yo.i.he.arms.Whe.yo.ar.ill.sh.stop.he.wor.righ.no.t.loo.afte.yo.da.an......an.forget.abou.herself.Whe.yo.ar.growin.u.da.b.day.sh.feel.ver.happy.Whe.yo.ar.ol.....t.g.t.school.mothe.stil.look.afte.yo.al.th.. ...O.col.winte.days.sh.alway.tell.yo.t.. ..o.mor.clothes.Sh.alway.sta nd.i.th.win.waitin.fo.yo.bac.fro.schoo.ever.day.Whe.yo.hurr.t.leav.hom.fo.schoo.wit.littl.. . .sh.alway.feel.w orrie.abou.yo.a.home.Sh.....know.abou.you.stud.an.spen.muc.mone.o.you.schoo.things.Whe.yo.d.wel.a.school.yo.wil.se.th.brightes..... o.he.face.Mothe.ca.d.everythin.fo.yo.da.afte.day.Mothe.i.alway.read.t.giv.everythin.sh.ha.t.he.children.no.t.receive.Wha.tru.lov.tha.i.i.th......W.wil...1.. Mothe.Lov.fo.ever!Passage7Seuma.Mcsporra.i..ver.....man.H.i.6.year.ol.an.h.ha.thirtee.jobs.H.i..postman. .policeman..fireman. .tax.driver. .school-bu.driver. .boat man. a.ambulanc.man. a.accountant. .petro.attendant. .barman. an.a.undertaker.Also.h.an.hi.wife. Margaret. hav..sho.an..smal.hotel.Seuma......an.work.o.th.islan.o.Gigh.i.th.wes.o.Scotland.Onl.12.peopl.liv.o.Gigh.bu.i..... .b.. ..ever.day.Ever.weekda.Seuma.get.u.a.si.an.make.. ..fo.th.hote.guests.A.eigh.h.drive.th.island’.childre.t.. . .A.nin.h.collect.th.pos.fro.th.boa.an.deliver.i.t.al.th.house.o.th.island.H.als.deliver.th.bee.t.th.island’.onl.pu b.The.h.help.Margare.i.th......H.says: “Margare.like.bein.busy.too.W.....hav.holiday.an.w.don’.lik......television.I.th.evenin.Margare.make.suppe.an..d.th.accounts.A.te.w.hav..glas. o.win.an.the.w.g.t.bed...1.. ou.lif.isn’.ver.exciting.bu.w.lik.it.”Passage8Ti.spen.i..booksho.ca.b.enjoyable.I.yo.g.t..goo.. . .nea.t.yo.an.say.“Ca.......you?.Yo.needn’.bu.....yo.don’.want.Yo.ma.tr.t.fin.ou.wher.th.boo.yo.wan.is.Bu.i.yo.. ...th.assistan.wil.lea.yo.ther.an.the.h.wil.g.a way.I.seem.tha.h.i.no.intereste.. ..sellin.an.book.a.all.Ther.i..stor.whic.. efu.boo.i..shop.bu.i.i.to.expensiv.fo.hi.t......H.couldn’.ge.i.fro.th.library......S.ever.afternoo.h.wen.ther.t..... .littl.a..time.On.day.however.h.couldn’.fin ua.plac.an.wa.leavin.whe.h.sa.a.assistan.signin.t.him.T.hi...1.. .th.assistan.pointe.t.th.boo.i..corner.“.pu.i.ther.s.a.no.t.b.sol.out..sai.th.assistant.The.h.le.th.studen.g.o.wit.hi.reading.Passage9( S=salesgirl; H=Han mei )S.Goo.morning.Ca..hel.you?H.Yes... s.week.bu.there'.somethin.wron.wit.it.Whe....... it.th.colour.ran..can'.....i.now..wan.yo.t.. .. thi.blous.o.giv.m.m.. ..back.S.Le.m.see.Di.yo.was.i.i.. ..water?H: Of course not.S.I..... a.i.i.hasn'.bee.washe.followin.th......Di.yo.leav.i.i.wate..... yo.washe.it?H.No..didn'.d.that...1....didn'.pu.i.i.col.wate.unti..washe.it.Passage10Whe.yo.g.t.Englan.yo.ma.fin.th.traffi.ther.i.differen.fro.ours.A... . .yo.mus.b......i.th.streets.becaus.th.traffi.....o.th.left.Yo.mus.loo.t.th.righ.an.the.th.lef.befor.yo.cros..street..bac.fro.work.th.street.ar.ver.. ... Traffi.i.mos.. ..then.Whe.yo.g.b.bu.i.England.yo.hav.t.tak.care.too.Alway.. ..th.traffi.....o.th.left.Yo.hav.t..... .loo.firs.o.yo.wil.g.t.th..... way.I.man.Englis.citie.ther.ar.bi.buse.wit.tw...1...Yo.ca.si.o.th.secon.one.Fro.ther.yo.ca.se.th.cit.ver.well. Passage11Whic.anima.d.w.nee......Dogs.Horses.No.Th.. .i.on.o.o u.mos.importan.. ..o.food.Suppose(假设).cow.mak.i.on.yea.wer.pu.. ..k. e.fo.....an.cooking.Mos.o.i.i.....t.mak.butte.cheese.ic.crea.an.man.othe.things.I.take.man.cow.t.giv.u.tha.. .. e.t.giv.onl.abou.1,50.quarts(夸脱)..year.No..fin.co.ma.....mor.tha.3,00.quart.i..year..today.No.farmer.hav.bette.cows.Th.cow.ge.bette.. 1..an.bette.food.Passage12Here’..par.o.a.e-mai.answe.fro.Jo.givin.som.advic.t.hi.so.i.college.“Whe..wa.young..ofte.me.. . abou.wha.t.d.an.wha.no.t.do.M.grandmothe.tol.m.no.t.worr.abou.thos.things ....... di.the.onc..yea.o.onc..lifetime.......shoul.tr.t.d.wel.thos.things.an..d.the.ever.day.Fo.example..nee.t.ea.e ver.day.s..shoul.lear.ho.t.. ....nee.t.tal.t.. . ever.day.s..shoul.lear.ho.t.wor.wit.. . peopl.an.kno.ho.t..... well..wal.ever.day.s.m.....fortable.Ever.nigh..sleep.s.m.be.shoul.le.m.hav..goo.rest.Takin.car.o.th..... thing...1.. tha.yo.d..bette.jo.o.th.on.i..lifetim.thing.a.well.”Passage13Le.m.tel.yo..story..goo.frien.o.min.live.wit.si.hundre.animal.o.a.island.Eve.. ..h.lef.school.h.ha.travelle.al.ov e.th.worl......fo.animal.fo.hi.ow.zoo.H.write.book.abou.hi.travels.an.abou.hi.wonderfu......Th.mone.fo.hi.book.help.hi.t.. ..s.wee.(Ther.i.no.enoug.wate.o.th.island.tho ug.ther.i..lo.al.aroun.it.h.. ..oil..H.. ..mone.fo.hi.travel.an.fo.hi.zoo. an..littl.oi.woul.bu..... wate.fo..lon.time. bu.h.know.tha.i.h.tell.anybod.els.abou.it. i.wil.b.th..... o.hi.zo.an.hi.life’.work. S..thin.h.wil.no.tel.anybod..... yo.an.m.abou.wha.h.foun..becaus.oi.an.wate.can’.b...1..together.Oi.ma.brin.greate.troubl.t.hi.animal.tha.no.havin.enoug.water.D.yo.thin.so?Passage14Th.. ..mean.th.earth.th.sun. th.moo.an.th.star.an.th.spac...... them.Man.o.th.star.ar.s.....awa.tha.w.ca.no.se.them. Th.moon.ou.satellite.travel.. ..th.earth.I.ha.alread.bee.visite.. ..ma.fro.th.earth.Man-mad.satellite.hav.bee.sen.u.. ..spac.b.man.countries.Th e.fo.helpin.u.t.lear.mor..... th.earth.th.weathe.an.othe.things.e.fo.sendin.an..... messages.I.make.peopl.....differen.countrie.understan.eac.othe.muc.better.S.peopl.sa.th.worl.itsel.i.becomin..muc...1..place.Peopl.cal.th.smal.plac.“th.globa.village”.答案P. 1.mor. 2.everybod.3.nee. 4.possibl. 5.withou. 6.d. 7.longe. 8.farm. 9.movin.10.onlyP. 1.importan. 2.spen. 3.bac. 4.gon. 5.wh. 6.tim. efu. 8.live. 9.leav. 10.loseP. 1.taugh. 2.sa.3.watc. 4.doin.5.differen..6.job. 7.factorie. 8.bee. 9.believ. 10.even.P. 1.same 2.doesn’t 3.know 4.parents 5.fe. 6.ever7.better 8.becaus. 9.hav. 10.learn.P. 1.sa.2.whethe.3.nothin.4.addres.5.remembe.6.Durin.7.los. 8.wher. 9.olde.10.surprised.P. 1.everyone/uall.8.smil.9.worl.10.remembe.P. 1.bus.2.live.3.summe.4.boa. 5.breakfas.6.schoo. 7.sho. 8.neve. 9.watchin. 10.Perhap.P. 1.stor. 2.hel. 3.anythin. 4.wan. 5.in. 6.tell. 7.bu. 8.eithe. 9.rea. 10.surprise.P. 1.bough.2.washe.3.wea.4.chang.5.mone.6.ho.7.seem.8.instruction(s.9.befor.10.either.P1. 1.foreigne..carefu. .drive..bus. .dangerou..remembe. .move..tak..wron. 1.floorsP1. 1.mos.2. answe. 3. kind. 4. int. 5. time. 6. drinkin. 7. use..8. muc. 9. giv. 10. careP1. 1.trouble(s) 2.only 3.Instead 4.cook 5.others.6.different 7.speak 8.shoes 9.everyday 10.meansP1. 1.since 2.looking 3.animals 4.pa.5.found.6.needs .7.enough 8.end 9.except 10. putP1. 1.univers.2.betwee.3.fa.4.aroun.5.b.6.int.7.abou. 8.receivin. 9.fro...10.smaller。
人教版英语七年级下册--短文填空专练
人教版英语七年级下册--短文填空专练人教版英语七年级下册--短文填空专练(11篇--有答案)(总6页)-CAL-XXX.-(YICAI)-Company One1-CAL-本页仅作为文档封面,使用请直接删除人教版英语七年级下册短文填空专练(一)Linda is an 11-year-old girl.XXX.middle school.She usually gets up at six in XXX dressing herself,she 3.sports for 30 minutes in the morning。
such as(比如)running and swimming。
because she thinks it can make her feel relaxedand keep 4.She has no time to go home for 5.and she often takes her bentos(盒饭) to school。
but she still eatslots of fruit after lunch.6.seven o’clock in XXX。
Linda stays at home.Look。
She is 7.an ice-creamafter dinner.She knows it’s bad for 8.health。
but ittastes good.In the evening。
she has to finish homework 9.9 o’clock.At 9:00.she brushes her 10.and then goes tobed.What a busy day she has!(二)I XXX City and I go h ome to XXX a year.Because it’s。
1.long way fromDongbian to my home—a small XXX。
2017中考英语短文填空-专题七、语法填空
七(2017·山东淄博),语法填空(共10小题,满分10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Betsy was born in Brooklyn, New York. Most of her childhood was spent in New York City, in a house filled 50 books. It was then that she grew to love books and reading.Before she became a 51 (write),Betsy taught kindergarten(幼儿园) and first grade. The best part of the school day for her 52 (be) story time, when she could share her favorite books with the class. She decided 53 (try) writing her own children’s books after she met her husband, illustrator(插画家) Giulio. Together, they have 54 (create) many books. She writes the words, 55 he draws the pictures.Betsy believes that writers should always edit(编辑) their own work and then ask someone else to look it over. “Your editor can be your teacher, one of your parents, 56 older brother or sister, or someone in your class who is good at writing. Your editor will see your work 57 (different) from the way you see it, so you will get a new point of view(见解).”Betsy and her husband like to travel, and they sometimes do research for their books on 58 (they) trips. They also enjoy talking to students when they visit schools and 59 (library).题材:人物故事【主旨大意】本短文是一篇记叙文。
中考英语总复习 专题检测24 短文填空(一)试题-人教版初中九年级全册英语试题
专题检测二十四短文填空(一)(时间:30分钟满分:68分)短文填空(每小题1分,共68分)Ⅰ.(2017某某普陀区二模)选择方框中正确的选项补全短文,使短文意思完整Dear Emma,I have a problem and I need your help.My parents are really 1. E and never let me do anything!For example,when I go out with my friends,my mom always asks,“Where are you going?Who are you going with?”Two months ago,I got an earring and my father was really angry.He made me take it out.My parents want to 2. A everything I do.But I’m 18 years old!I try to talk to my mom and dad,but they don’t listen.They say,“This is our house and these are our 3. B .” Every time I hear this,I’m very unhappy.4. C ,we have a fight.Why is it so hard for them to understand me?JoshDear Josh,You asked,“ Why is it so hard for them to understand me?” That’s a good question.You’re growing up,but often,it’s hard for your parents to 5. D this.To them,you are still a child and they want to protect you.Sometimes,you find it hard to 6. A your thoughts to parents.Here’s my tip:Write your mother and father a letter.Explain your feelings 7. E .In the letter,describe your friends and yourself.At the same time,tell your parents about your 8. C towards life,too.Then maybe they will understand you better.After your parents read the letter,try to talk to them.I hope this helps!Emma Ⅱ.(2017某某某某周村区一模)根据短文内容,选择适当的单词填空,使短文意思完整。
2017年全国中考英语真题分类精编:完形填空
最大最全最精的教育资源网完形填空2017 年【基础达标】一、(2017 ·江苏淮安 )“ Today I will give you a special test ,” said the English teacher with a smile on his face.All the students set up straight and__1__for the test to begin. The teacher began to__2__ the test papers to all the students. __3__he finished handing out the test papers,he asked them to begin.The students were very__4__to see that there was not a question but a black dot( 圆点 ) in thecentre of the paper. The teacher__5__the students' surprise and said ,“ I want you to__6__about what you see there.”At the end of the class , the teacher took all the students' answer sheets(答题纸 ) and read the answers. __7__ of them described the black dot. After reading all the answers , the teacher said,“Here everyone only paid attention to the black dot ,__8__no one wrote about the white paper. ”The whole class listened__9__ , because they were afraid to fail in the exam.Then the teacher said ,“ Don't worry about your__10__for this test. I just want you to think about our life. The white paper is like our whole life and the black dot in the centre of thepaper__11__problems in our daily life.”Our life is a __12__given to us by God( 上帝 ), with love and care. __13__, we just pay attention to the problems like illnesses and poverty(贫困),and never see that these problems arevery__14__compared to everything else we have in our life.So we should try to take our eye off our problems and__15__ each moment life gives us.1. A.searched B.lookedC.votedD.waited2. A.e-mail B. sellC.giveD.donate3. A.After B.BeforeC.UntilD.While4. A.happy B.surprisedC.excitedD.sad5. A.forgot B.rememberedC.noticedD.hated6. A.talk B.writeC.hearD.learn7. A.All B.NoneC.SomeD.Many8. A.because B.althoughC.ifD.but9. A.silently B.angrilyC.happilyD.quickly10. A.presents B.marksC.suggestionsD.tasks11. A.helps B.findsC.representsD.solves12. A.problem B.giftC.momentD.door13. A.Still B.AlsoC.BesidesD.Then14. A.serious B.bigC.smallD.important15. A.refuse B.stopC.wasteD.enjoy最大最全最精的教育资源网二、(2017 ·河南 )A giant panda ran away from the zoo in London. He walked and walked and became __1__.He walked into a restaurant ,where he found a__2__ at an empty table. The waiter took thepanda's order.After he __3__ his dinner ,the panda stood up,calmly pulled out a gun which he had hidden ,and fired into the air.__4__he turned around and walked toward the door.Naturally , the waiter was horrified(惧怕的 ), but he tried hard to pull himself together and stopped him for a(n)__5__.The panda said to him ,“ What do I look like to __6__ ?”The waiter answered,“ Well , a giant panda, of course.”“ That's right ,” said the panda.“Look it up.” And he walked out.The waiter called the __7__. When they arrived the waiter told them the whole story ,__8__the panda's words “ lookit up” .So the police officer __9__ a young man out to get an encyclopedia( 百科全书 ).The young man returned with the encyclopedia. The officer __10__ “ panda ” and there was the answer,“ Giant panda, lives in China , eats shoots(竹笋 ) and leaves.”1. A.tired B. angryC.crazyD.hungry2. A.seat B.noteC.waiterD.newspaper3. A.ordered B.finishedC.servedD.cooked4. A.So B.OnceC.ThenD.Also5. A.talk B.excuseC.questionD.explanation6. B.himC.youD.them7. A.bosses B.policeC.neighborsD.customers8. A.about B.likeC.withoutD.including9. A.sent B.tookC.droveD.invited10. A.turned to B. asked forC.looked upD.called on三、 (2017 ·湖南长沙 )A father and his daughter were flying a kite in the park. The young daughter was a little bittired,so they took a __1__on the bench( 凳子 ). When the daughter saw an old man selling apples ,she asked her father to buy her an apple. Her father didn't bring much money with him , but it was enough to buy two apples. So he did , and gave __2__ of them to his daughter , smiling.His daughter held one apple in her left hand and the other in the right hand. Then the fatherasked her if she could __3__ one of the apples with him. When the girl heard this,she quicklytook a bite( 咬 ) from one apple. And before her father could speak ,she also took a bite from the__4__apple.The father was __5__. He wondered what mistake he made so that his daughter acted in sucha greedy(贪心的 ) way. He was lost in thought. Perhaps he was just thinking too much,his daughter was too__6__ to understand about sharing and giving. A smile disappeared from his face.Suddenly,his daughter with an apple in her left hand said. “Daddy ,have this one! It is much juicier and__7__. ” Her father was speechless. He felt__8__ about making the judgment( 判断 ) so quickly about a small child. But his smile __9__ knowing why his daughter quickly took a bitefrom each apple.最大最全最精的教育资源网Don't judge anything or draw a conclusion(结论) too quickly.__10__ spare some more timeto understand things better.1. A. walk B.showerC.break2. A. both B. eitherC.neither3. A. cut B.washC.share4. A. first B.secondC.third5. A. satisfied B. surprisedC.moved6. A. brave B. sillyC.young7. A. sweeter B. bittererC.saltier8. A. proud B.greatC.bad9. A. went away B. came backC. ran off10. A. Always B.NeverC. Seldom四、(2017 ·湖北荆州 )I was walking along a busy road when I noticed a young man standing near the crossing selling toys.__1__ I would hurry past such sellers. But I found this young man was __2__,so I stood for some time without crossing the street. I wanted to see how he sold his things.Soon, a young mother with a little girl came by and the child set __3__ eyes on one of teddy bears. The mother asked for the __4__ and it was only one dollar. She__5__out a 10-dollar note from her handbag and told the young man that she was giving him 10 dollars and wanted the__6__ back. I was wondering how he was going to do it. He told the young mother to put the money in the bag __7__around his neck and take out her change.I realized that this young man depended on believing people not to cheat him. There was no way for him to know__8__someone would take out more than they should have. I was so __9__. I bought a car model from him that I did not need. As I walked down the street ,I gave the car model to a kid walking with his father.I kept thinking that the world would be a better place if we could all learn to__10__others more, like the young blind street seller.1. ually B.ExactlyC.HardlyD.Probably2. A.wise B.blindC.handsomeD.strange3. A.its B.theirC.herD.his4. A.man B.childC.priceD.help5. A.threw B.clearedC.gaveD.pulled6. A.change B.noteC.billD.money7. A.turning B.hangingC.lookingD.showing8. A.where B.whatC.whyD.how9. A.excited B.interestedC.surprisedD.touched10. A. help B.understandC. trustD.manage五、(2017 ·湖北十堰 )One day an angel(天使 ) came across three peas. She said she could help each of them__1__a dream.The first pea wanted to fly in the sky ,and the second one's __2__was to swim in the sea. The third one said it had been __3__ going to a place where it could bring happiness to others. The angel __4__them where they wanted to go. The first pea fell onto the __5__after a long flight and was eaten by a hen. The second one sank into the sea and had to stay in the darkness lonely all itslife. The third one flew into a flower pot( 花盆 ) whose __6__ was a poor little girl. Having been illfor a long time ,she was very__7__and couldn't go outside.One day,when the girl was walking as usual in the house ,she __8__ a small pea plant in the flower pot.__9__ the plant only had two tiny leaves, it seemed to be cheerful. When alight__10__came , it danced and seemed to be encouraging the girl to cheer up. “ I will grow up like this plant and I will be better soon ,” she said in a confident voice. From then on , the girl stayed beside the little pea plant , watched it and talked with it. Day by day the plant grew taller and taller , and __11__the little girl became better and better. Finally , the pea plant flowered and the girl returned to her__12__.Then the angel came. The pea plant waved its leaves to her and said,“ Look! My__13__has come true and I feel I'm the __14__pea in the world !” The angel smiled,“ Only the dream that can __15__ others will bring happiness in return !”1. A.explain B.designC.haveD.achieve2. A.wish B.planC.gameD.prize3. A.catching sight of ing up withC.taking part inD.looking forward to4. A.sent B.broughtC.showedD.imagined5. A.mountain B.groundC.riverD.building6. A.owner B.volunteerC.makerD.player7. A.sad B.weakC.fatD.serious8. A.looked B.noticedC.knockedD.grew9. A.When B.SinceC.ThoughD.If10. A.wind B.rainC.stormD.cloud11. A.suddenly B.certainlyC.normallyD.gradually12. A.activities B.healthC.studiesD.job13. A.joke B.decisionC.dreamD.suggestion14. A.best B.proudestC.bravestD.happiest15. A.support B.protectC.helpD.understand六、 (2017 ·广东 )Jack's love for birds started when he made his first birdfeeder about six years ago. He filledthe feeder with seeds(种子 ), put it in his backyard and then__1__started coming. He got really__2__in birds as more came. Then he joined a local society. As he realized that more andmore birds were dying very__3__ , he wanted to try his best to help them.Besides what he has done,he has his own group called Protecting Our Birds. He does__4__about birds, runs a website to teach people about birds and how to help them ,and__5__boxes for birds. Not long ago ,he found that the bluebirds were nesting( 做窝 ) in the dead trees which were often cut down , __6__he began to make bluebird boxes for the birds in order tosave them. Now he wants to use these boxes to__7__the dead trees. He hangs these boxes up intrees and takes __8__down every week to see if the birds are nesting in them. He also writesarticles , hoping that more people will__9__protecting natural ecosystems( 生态系统 ).“Researching birds is__10__to protecting birds ,” Jack says,“ In order to protect birds ,we have to learn and really know about the birds. ”1. A.bees B.birdsC.peopleD.scientists2. A.nervous B.weakC.boredD.interested3. A.peacefully B.safetyC.quicklyD.sadly4. A.practice B.businessC.instructionD.research5. A.builds B.breaksC.liftsD.pushes6. A.so B.butC.thoughD.because7. A.take good care of B. take the place ofC.catch up withe up with8. A.it B.thisC.theseD.them9. A.wait for B.send forC.join inD.hand in10. A. simple B.crazyC.importantD.fresh七、 (2017 ·浙江宁波 )A very rich man Peter lost his sight. The __1__ told him that only by doing a cornea(角膜 ) transplant operation could he bring his sight back. Peter __2__ a lot of money for the cornea,but time passed day after day, __3__ came for that. It was all because he was too proud of his“ wealth,”and had done many dishonest things.One day, he took a walk in the park. He raised his head to __4__ the long- awaited sunshine. However , he saw nothing but darkness.Just as Peter started feeling __5__, someone suddenly ran into him. “ Don't you have eyes? Don't you see who you hit! I'm millionaire Peter !” Peter said __6__.The answer was from a little boy,“ I'm __7__, sir. I didn't notice. Please forgive( 谅解 )me!” Suddenly Peter changed his mind and said ,“ I can forgive you ,but you must__8__ me !”The boy said yes repeatedly and Peter nodded with satisfaction and asked ,“ Is the __9__ big today?” The boy answered merrily ,“ Yes, it is pretty fine today ,big and bright !”Peter smiled. He thought he could feel the sun again. He asked ,“ Is the park beautiful ?”“ Yes, very! The grass is green and the flowers are pretty. The little __10__ are solovely when the birds sing in them. ”__11__ he was listening , Peter began to envy(妒忌 ) that boy.Suddenly, he __12__,“ God! How I envy this boy! It's unfair! Why not give me good__13__?”“ You are wrong !” a woman said to Peter. “ My son is__14__just like you. He couldonly tell you so much because that's all I told him !” Tears suddenly __15__ Peter's eyes.Since then, the city charity has got a lot of money every year. It is from a man named Peter.1. A.teacher B.doctorC.policemanD.driver2. A.wasted B.paidC.offeredD.gave3. A.nobody B.everybodyC.somebodyD.anybody4. A.enjoy B.findC.faceD.watch5. A.nervous B.boredC.tiredD.sad6. A.softly B.coldlyC.proudlyD.angrily7. A.surprised B.afraidC.sorryD.puzzled8. A.look after B.chat withC.wait forD.write to9. A.wind B.sunC.cloudD.moon10. A.kites B.riversC.stonesD.trees11. A.As B.BecauseC.AlthoughD.Unless12. A.understood B.criedC.askedD.smiled13. A.hearing B.feelingsC.sightD.tastes14. A.deaf B.richC.blindD.normal15. A.filled B.coveredC.toughedD.entered八、 (2017 ·湖北宜昌 )We all think eating fruit means just buying fruits , cutting them and putting them into our__1__. It's not as easy as you think. It's important to know __2__ and when to eat.Fruit should be eaten on an empty stomach. If you eat fruit like that, it will go straight__3__the stomach into the intestines( 肠道 ). It will be good to your health and provide you with plenty of __4__ for life activities. Fruit is the most important __5__.But when you eat pieces of bread and then some fruit ,it is__6__from doing so. Do youknow the reason?You have probably heard people saying — every time I eat watermelon I burp( 打嗝 ), when I eat a banana I feel like __7__to the toilet. When the fruit __8__with other food ,it produces gas(气体). That's why you will feel uncomfortable! Actually this will not __9__if you eat the fruit on anempty stomach.Eating a whole fruit is better than drinking the juice. When you __10__ want to drink fruitjuice ,drink only __11__fruit juice ,NOT from the bottles or cans. Don't drink juice that has been __12__up. Don't eat cooked fruits because you don't get the nutrients( 营养成分 ) at all. You only get the __13__.If you have mastered the __14__way of eating fruits ,you have the __15__of beauty ,health,energy, happiness and a long life. Dark circle under the eyes will not appear.1. A. tables B.platesC. mouthsD.boxes2. A. how B. whatC. whereD. who3. A.past B.betweenC.amongD.through4. A.experience B.energyC.pleasureD.spirit5. A.course B.discoveryC.foodD.direction6. A.prevented B.protectedC.preparedD.practiced7. A.returning B.runningC.relaxingD.staying8. A.fixes B.fillsC.mixesD.joins9. A.check B.spreadC.arriveD.happen10. A.totally B.hardlyC.clearlyD.really11. A.expensive B.colorfulC.freshD.medium12. A.burned B.heatedC.setD.kept13. A.taste B.weightC.shapeD.sugar14. A.successful B.correctC.oppositeD.special15. A.request B.secretC.styleD.point九、 (2017 ·广东广州 )“ I'm going shopping in the village ,” George's mother said to George on Saturday morning. “ Sobe a good boy and don't get into trouble. And don't forget __1__ good care of Grandma. ” Then out she went.Grandma __2__ in the chair by the window when she opened one little eye and said ,“ Now you heard __3__ your mother said , George.”“ Yes, Grandma,” George said.George was bored to tears. He didn't have a brother or a sister. His father was a farmer , and __4__ farm they lived on was miles away from anywhere ,__5__ there were never any children to play with. He was tired of staring at __6__ pigs ,hens,cows and sheep. He was especially tired of having to live in the house with his grandma. Looking after her all by himself was hardly __7__way to spend a Saturday morning.“ Go and make me a cup of tea for a start, __8__ sugar and milk ,” Grandma said.Most grandmothers are lovely ,kind ,helpful old ladies ,but not this one. George's grandma was a woman __9__ was always complaining about something or other. She spent all day __10__on her chair by the window. George __11__ that Grandma used to be a gentle lady ,but as she grew older , she was not able to look after herself and even worse , she was easy to get angry.“ We __12__ be nice to the old , George,” His mother always told him.Thinking of this , George __13__ into the kitchen and made Grandma a cup of tea with a teabag. He put one spoon of sugar and __14__ milk in it. He stirred the tea well and carried itinto the living room __15__.1. A.take B.takingC.to takeD.takes2. A.sleep B.sleepsC.is sleepingD. was sleeping3. A.that B.whatC.whereD.which4. A.a B.anC.theD./5. A.but B.ifC.orD.so6. A.hundred B.hundredsC.hundredthD.hundreds of7. A.excitingB.the most excitingC.more excitingD.much more exciting8. A.in B.withC.ofD.for9. A.who B.whichC.whereD.When10. A.sitting B.sitsC.sitD.sat11. A.tell B.toldC.was toldD.has told12. A.should B.wouldC.mightD.can13. A.goes B.wentC.will goD.has gone14. A.many B.anyC.fewD.some15. A.care B.carefulC.carefullyD.careless十、 (2017 ·山东泰安 )A long time ago , there lived a wise man named Zun- Nun in Egypt.A young man came to visit him and asked ,“ Teacher, why do you dress in __1__ a way? Nowadays it's necessary to dress neatly(整齐地 ) ,isn't it? Or how will people know you're really a __2__ and wise man?”Zun-Nun smiled ,took a ring from his finger and said,“ Young friend , I'll answer your question,__3__ first do one thing for me. Take this ring to the market. Can you sell it for one chip of gold ?”When the young man looked at Zun- Nun's dirty ring ,he thought to __4__ ,“ How will I sell it at that price ?”He__5__ the ring to the vegetable , meat and fish traders and others in the market. But__6__ was willing to pay a chip of gold.He returned and told this to Zun- Nun. Zun- Nun said ,“ Now go to the gold shop and show the ring to the owner. Don't give a __7__ , just see how much he will pay. ”One hour __8__ , the young man was back.“ Teacher, people in the market really didn't know the value of this ring. The gold shop owner__9__me 1,000 chips of gold. ”Zun-Nun smiled. “ That's the answer to your question , my friend. Someone can't be valued only from his __10__. The ring was a gift from the emperor ,” he said.1. A.so B.suchC.thisD.that2. A.special B.strangemonD.stupid3. A.until B.howeverC.thoughD.but4. A.him B.itC.himselfD.itself5. A.gave B.showedC.soldD.provided6. A.nobody B.neitherC.anyoneD.everyone7. A.ring B.ideaC.priceD.reason8. A.after B.beforeC.agoter9. A.cost B.offeredC.spentD.lent10. A.words B.thoughtsC.knowledgeD.dress十一、 (2017 ·浙江湖州 )Before I could turn 10 ,I had lost my parents. To __1__ myself and my education ,I had taken to delivering( 递送 ) newspapers.I would be up every morning by 5 a. m. and walk five kilometers from Hydery to the newspaper office in Bazar. By 6 a . m., I would __2__ 50 copies of newspaper which must have weighed over five kilos. After delivering them , I would rush home— another three kilometers away—cook my breakfast , eat __3__ and be off to school.One morning , I found a boy of my age at my doorstep. He introduced himself as Jimmy and said his __4__ wanted to see me. I guessed they wished to subscribe to( 定阅 ) the newspaper, so I followed him to his place nearby.Jimmy's mother opened the door. She __5__me a large plate of snacks and fruit salad. It was a rich breakfast,one that brought back __6__ of the happy time with my parents. As I was about to leave,Jimmy's father , Mr. Kader , appeared with a new bicycle.“ This is for __7__ !” He said, patting my shoulder.“ __8__I have no money!” I cried.“ Who is asking you to __9__ this , my son?” He continued.It took me a few seconds to sense the__10__ moment. I didn't even realize my tears were rolling down my face. Jimmy's mother held me closely. It was like __11__, as if my mother were there.Mr. Kader said that my newspaper editor ,Mr. Brown ,was a friend of his ,and the editor told him my __12__.I bowed, thankfully ,and left. This time , I didn't have to __13__ !For many years thereafter ,it was the __14__ that changed my life. I also learned a lesson :__15__ should always be given according to people's needs. Never try to feed a person who is dying of thirst.1. A.enjoy B.controlC.supportD.encourage2. A.collect B.makeC.findD.read3. A.quietly B.carefullyC.nervouslyD.quickly4. A.classmates B.parentsC.neighborsD.teachers5. A.ordered B.sentC.showedD.served6. A.memories B.messagesC.chancesD.plans7. A.Jimmy B.Mr. BrownC.himD.you8. A.And B.SoC.ButD.Then9. A.pay for B.sell outC.give awayD.pick up10. A.relaxing B.warmC.crazyD.interesting11. A.luck B.hopeC.lifeD. home12. A.decision B.secretC.storyD.choice13. A.explain B.continueC.walkD.wait14. A.breakfast B.bicycleC.newspapercation15. A.Help B.AdviceC.ProtectionD.Understanding十二、 (2017 ·湖北随州 )Mulin is a small boy from Hubei. He is a(n)__1__ boy. His parents divorced(离婚 ) when he was two years old. He lived with his __2__and grandmother.__3__ the age of 5,his father died of heart disease. He had to live with his grandmother. Unfortunately , there was__4__wrong with his grandmother's head. He __5__ his grandmother well. At the same time, he got__6__grades at school. When he was ten , he took his grandmother to see a __7__in Wuhan with some people's help. They lived in Wuhan for a month. He had __8__time to go out because he had to look after his grandmother.He called__9 __a “ Sunshine Boy ” . 10He__happy every day. But when the reporter asked him__11__ he was really so happy. He said he wasn't. He didn't want to show his unhappiness to his grandmother. He told the __12__that when he was unhappy ,he wrote the unhappy things on the paper with which he folded a model __13__. When the plane flew away , he felt relaxed.When the reporter asked him if he felt sorry to __14__ so many lessons because of going to Wuhan,he said the lessons he missed could be learned later , but if his grandmother missed the best time to cure(治疗 ), there would be nothing to get the chance __15__.What a good boy! We should learn from him.1. A.lucky B.unluckyC.politeD.impolite2. A.mother B.fatherC.sisterD.brother3. A.At B.InC.ForD.To4. A.something B.anythingC.nothingD.everything5. A.looked at B.looked upC.looked forD.looked after6. A.good B.badC.bigD.small7. A.film B.programC.doctorD.friend8. A.few B.muchC.manyD.little9. A.he B.himselfC.sheD.herself10. A.smelt B.tastedC.lookedD.felt11. A.that B.ifC.whereD.why12. A.writer B.readerC.teacherD.reporter13. A.bike B.trainC.planeD.ship14. A.get B.catchC.missD.forget15. A.back B.upC.offD.down十三、(2017 ·山东烟台 )It was the last evening of the old year. In the cold and darkness there went__1__the streeta poor little girl , with bare feet.She carried a small bundle of matches in her hand ,and a lot__2__in her broken apron( 围裙 ).No one had bought any all day long. Trembling with cold and hunger ,the girl walked on andon.__3__poor little child!In a corner,she sat down,but she could not warm herself. She was__4__to go home. she had earned(赚 ) not a coin ,and perhaps her father would__5__her ,and her home was almost as cold as the street. Her hands were nearly dead with cold. She struck one match against the wall , and held her hands__6__the flame(火焰 ). She wanted to warm her small hands. It was quite a magic light.She found herself__7__before a large iron- stove. How warm it was! As the child wanted to warm her feet,the flame__8__ ,and the stove disappeared. The little girl sat cold and hungry ,with the burnt match in her hand.A second match was lighted. She saw a table__9__delicious food. The roast goose stood at one end, with knife and folk in her breast , jumped down from the dishes ,and came to the poor child. The match was burnt out and only the thick , __10__wall was beside her.She struck __11__match,this time ,her gentle and loving grandmother came up ,brightand happy as she had never looked during her lifetime.“ Grandma!” __12__the child ,“Oh.take me with you! I know that you will leave me __13__the match goes out.” And she lighted all the matches hurriedly;she would like__14__her old grandmother disappearing. Her kind , old and beautiful grandmother took the little girl in her arms, and they both flew high together, until they were in that place where neither cold, nor hunger, nor__15__is ever known.The next morning , the little girl was found dead in the corner, with a smile on her face.1.A. away B.alongC.offD.out2.A. many B.muchC.mostD.more3.A. What a B. WhatC.How aD.How4.A. happy B.willingC.afraidD.ready5.A. worry B.beatC.payD.praise6.A. in B.acrossC.belowD.over7.A. sit B.sittingC.sitsD.sat8.A. died down B.put offC.broke awayD.turned down9.A. made of B.next toC.full ofD.close to10. A. hard B.warmC.deepD.soft11. A. another one B.otherC.anotherD. the other12. A. asked B.talkedC. noddedD. cried13.A. as soon as B.as ifC.even thoughD.so that14.A. stopping B.to keepC.to stopD.keep15.A. hope B.painC.feelingD.anger十四、(2017 ·北京 )A Meaningful GiftEmily was an eight grader. To pass her Civics course(公民课程 ), she had to do somevolunteer service in a nursing home for a week.One Monday, Emily went to the nursing home after school. When she arrived,she was toldshe would __1__an hour every weekday with an elderly lady , Mrs. Blair. She was then led into aroom ,where an old lady in a flowery dress was sitting on a sofa.Emily __2__awkwardly( 别扭地 ) in front of the lady. She cleared her throat and said ,“ Good afternoon. I'm Emily.”“ Good afternoon , Emily. Take a seat, please.” Mrs. Blair replied.Then __3__ filled the space between them. Emily wondered what to say.“ Tell me about yourself ,Emily ,” Mrs. Blair said suddenly.“ Well ,” Emily started ,“ I don't have any grandparents ,so I can't relate to elderly peoplemuch. I love the performing arts. I'm here mainly because I have to __4__ here to get a goodgrade for my Civics class. ”Mrs. Blair didn't seem to __5__. “ Many people ,especially teens, don't seem to care aboutold people like me. Now you're here ,and I'm going to change that about you. Ask me anything. ”Emily thought for a moment , and finally decided ,“ What was your job ?”“ I was a Broadway star in the 1950s.” Mrs. Blair answered.“ Cool! Can you tell me about it ?” Emily asked , amazed.Mrs. Blair smiled.“ Back then,only the lead actress had the honor to wear a __6__bracelet.I was the lead in almost all of the plays,so I always wore the bracelet. Till this way,I still haveit.”Emily smiled along with Mrs. Blair and listened to the other stories, attentively. She hadbecome so interested in Mrs. Blair's__7__ that she decided to come earlier the next day.Tuesday, Wednesday,and Thursday passed by quickly. Then came Friday. As she wasleaving , Emily was really __8__ to say goodbye.“ Don't be sad. You can still visit me ,” Mrs. Blair comforted her. She then handed a smallbox to Emily ,“ It's my gift to you.”Emily __9__ opened the box and was surprised to see what was inside. “ It's the bracelet thatyou wore. Thank you !” Emily said , with tears in her eyes.“ I'm sure to visit you whenever I'm free.”On her way home , Emily thought of her own love for the performing arts. She touched thebracelet and made a __10__ that she would keep her word to Mrs. Blair.1. A. waste B. spendC. planD. exercise2. A. asked B.satC. stoodD.danced3. A. warmth B. sadnessC. happinessD. silence。
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2017年10月24日账号11的初中英语组卷一.填空题(共11小题)1.根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯,并将答案填写到答题卡相应的位置上.方框中有两个词为多余项.by who life take that serious or one they send happy influenceI once had an unforgettable experience that has affected and directed the way I think and act now.When I was about seven years old,my grandfather(71)me to a fish pond on a farm and told me to throw a stone into the water.He told me to watch the circles created (72)the stone.Then he asked to think of myself at that stone."You may create lots of circles in your life,but the waves (73)come from those circles will disturb(干扰)the peace of all the people around you,"he said (74)."Remember that your circle may spread to many other circles,meaning that your thoughts or actions may disturb others'(75).You are responsible for what put in your circle.If you want,the good or peace that comes from your circle (76)to others.At the same time,the anger or jealousy (嫉妒)coming from your circle will also spread to other circles.You should allow the good feelings (77)others,not the bad ones,because you are responsible for both."That was the (78)time I heard my grandfather tell me these.I had realized that each person's (79)or anger can move out into the world.If we are filled with doubt or anger,we cannot create world peace.We spread the feelings and thoughts that we hold inside,whether we speak (80)or not.These circles are spreading into the world,creating beauty or making troubles to other circles of life.2.Nowadays,there are lots of left﹣behind children(留守儿童)at school,especially in the(76)(贫穷)areas in China.According to report,China has 61.03(77)(million)children who have been left behind by their families.(78)(lack)proper care,many of these children suffer from anxiety(焦虑)and(79)(事故).Some of left﹣behind children have(80)(not see)their parents for more than a year.Some of them live with their grandparents or relatives.They feel(81)(孤独)and miss their parents a lot.Every child needs(82)(parents)love and care.Zhi Yan,a 10﹣year﹣old girl,lives in a mountain village in(83)(west)China.She has to prepare supper for her family(84)(除了)study."Thanks to schools,goverments and society's help,we live(85)(happy)."the girl said.3.Charles Darwin was a scientist.And he changed our understanding of the (56)(自然的)world.Darwin was born in 1809in England.At school he didn't do well and got poor marks.He was a good athlete though and loved studying nature.He also kept doing chemisty (57)(实验).His father was a doctor and expected Charles to become one too.Charles started studying (58)(医药)at Edinburgh University,but soon gave up his studies there.He went on to study relion at Cambridge University (59)(代替).In1831,Darwin went on a five﹣year journey to South America,Australia and South Africa by ship.He was seasick,but the things he saw on this trip changed his life.He (60)(收集)many animal andplant speaimens.He spent the (61)(剩余)of his life studying what he had seen and he worte many books.In 1939,Darwin (62)(结婚)his cousin,Emma Wedgwood,with whom he had seen and ten children!He was a loving father and enjoyed family life,which was always more(63)(重要的)to him than his research.In spite of having many health (64)(问题)throughout his life,Darwin lived until he was 73.Darwin‘s most famous book "On the Origin of Species"came out in 1859and sold outin a day.It said that all living things were related.His ideas were not popular at first,but now most people (65)(同意)with them and admire Darwin as great scientist.4.Speaker 1:I went straight into work after leaving school at the age of eighteen.I got a job in a big business.But I think it was a mistake as there weren't any chances for me.I think graduates(毕业生)(51)(usual)get more interesting jobs,so I decided to go to university to have a better future.Studying for a degree was one of the best (52)(experience)of my life.I loved my subject,and now I'm looking for a new job﹣better paid and more interesting than mylast one.Speaker 2:I (53)(leave)school at sixteen and started working in a market.Now I've just opened my first shop.Some of my friends (54)went on to university can't find work.They had (55)good time at college for a few years,but I really don't know(56)they still stayed in college.Working for(57)(you)is the best education.Speaker 3:I got quite a shock when I got my first job after graduation from university.My boss had been in the same class (58)me at school!She went straight into work at eighteen and now she's making more money than me!Actually,she (59)(want)to go to university now.And I think that's probably a much(60)(good)way to do it.I think you'll get more from university if you spend some time working first.5.Long long ago,there was a small village in the Middle East.In the village there was (61)old man called Sthira.He lived by himself.His only son had gone far away to study.Sthira's friends (62)(wonder)whether his son would return,(63)Sthira always said,"Whatever happens,happens for good."One day the old man's son returned and the villages were very happy for Sthira.He thaked the villages and said (64)(polite),"Whatever happens,happens for good."However,later,Sthira's son broke his (65).Once again the villages came to visit him and once again the old man thanked (66)(they)and said,"Whatever happens,happens for good."Some of the villages were surprised (67)(hear)this.Why?What was good?His son's leg got badly hurt!After a few days,the army came to the village and forced all the young men to (68)the army.When they found his son had a (69)(break)leg,they left him behind.Once again,all the villagers came to congratulate him on his (70)luck,like always,the old man was still thankful to them and said,"Whatever happens,happens for good."6.Many years ago,in a small village,an old man was hired(雇佣)to clear the spring (泉水)up on the mountain.He took care of the spring every day,and (71)s away all the leaves and other things (72)t would make the water dirty.Soon,beautiful swans(天鹅)came to the clear spring,and the village became a popular attraction for visitors.Years passed.One evening the town leaders held a meeting,As they looked at the salary list,one of them said,"Why do we keep these old man (73)o year after year?I don't think we need him or his work."Later,the old man was(74)t to leave.For several weeks,nothing changed.When early (75)a came,the leaves began to fall off the trees,and the spring was covered with leaves.A few days later,the water was much darker.Only a few months (76)a the old man left,all the swans left,and the (77)t didn't come,either.Then they (78)r their mistake and rehired the old man.a few weeks later,the spring began to clear up.Soon new life (79)r to the village.So,my friends,do you see?No matter how small your work seems to be,(80)n look down upon it.Anything we can do will make a difference.7.词汇应用Space vegetables are grown from seeds (种子)that have been taken to space.When they (1)(bring )back to the earth.These seeds produce vegetables that are bigger and (2)(healthy)than normal (正常的)vegetables.But some people worry about (3)(have)space vegetables.They think that space vegetables might not be good for us and could make us(4)(get )sick because of the radiation in space.However,people should not be afraid because space vegetables are very healthy.Here are some facts that you should know about space vegetables.Space vegetables are grown from seeds that are (5)(care)chosen.When seeds are brought back from space,they are tested to make sure that they will be safe (6)(eat).Space vegetables are (7)(good)for you than normal vegetables.For example,space(8)(tomato)stay fresh for twenty days,which is one week longer than normal tomatoes.After genetically modified (转基因)food (9)(appear)in the market,people worried that they were eating (10)(know )things.For example,if nut genes (坚果基因)are put inside potatoes,people allergic (过敏的)to nuts might get sick from eating these potatoes because they do not know they are also eating nuts.Unlike genetically modified food,nobody (11)(do )anything with the genes of space vegetables until now.This (12)(mean)that no new genes are put into them.So there is no risk of eating something unknown.8.Last night I went to a concert of Chinese folk music.(46)piece which was played on the erhu especially moved me.I was made (47)(feel)sad and painful (48)(strong).The piece (49)(name)Erquan Yingyue,but it was one of (50)(move)pieces of music that I've ever heard.The erhu sounded so sad (51)I almost cried along with it as I listened.Abing (52)was a folk musician wrote the music.He could play many musical(53)(instrument)with his father's help.By age 17,he was known(54)his musical skills.Today,Abing's Erquan Yingyue is a piece which all the greatest Erhu masters play and praise.It (55)(become )one of China's.9.children discourage under kiss upset shout look beg bring somethingA long time ago,a man punished his 3﹣year﹣old daughter for wasting a roll of gold wrapping(包着的)paper.Money was tight and he became very angry when the child tried to decorate(装饰)a box to put(76)the Christmas tree.However,the little girl(77)the gift to her father the next morning and said,"This is for you,Daddy."The father was(78)by his earlier overreaction (过激的),but his anger rose again when he found out the box was empty.He(79)at her."Don't you know,when you give someone a present,there should be (80)inside?"The little girl(81)up at him,tears filled in her eyes,and cried,"Oh,Daddy,it's not empty at all.I blew(82)into the box.They are all for you,Daddy."The father was shocked.He put his arms around his little girl,and he(83)for her forgiveness.Only a short time later,an accident took the life of the child.Her father kept that gold box by his bed for many years,and whenever he was(84),he would take out an imaginary kiss and remember the love of his(85)who had put it there.10.Nowadays,you can see many people busy on their smartphones(智能手机)if you look a(76).Smartphones make our lives easier.But have you ever t (77)about what they mean to your eyes?Staring(盯)at sma rtphones for long time gives you dry eyes and even causes a diseasec(78)glaucoma(青光眼).While you're probably not going to stop using your smartphone,there are a few things you can do to protect your eyes.Hold your phone at least 30cm away from your eyes when using it.Take a break every h(79)and try the following:look at something at least five meters away from you and then focus on the tip ofyour nose.Repeat this s(80)times.It should reduce(减少)the discomfort in your eyes.11.请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上.每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词.The Great Wall is known as the eighth wonder of the world.Every year thousands of tourists from all over the world come to visit this place of (71)in China.Last Saturday I went to the Great Wall (72)some of my friends.It was a sunny day.On our way up,we saw many volunteers(志愿者)keeping working in the sun.They helped the elders with their bags.,(73)photos for some tourists and answered people's questions.Though they are very (74),they didn't stop to have a rest.We were deeply moved when we saw this.Just at the moment,we saw (75)little boy standing alone and crying.We went over and asked what (76)to him.From his answer we knew that he couldn't find his mother.We told him not to (77)about it and then we tried to get to touch with his mother with the phone number he gave us.Twenty minutes (78),his mother turned up.When she saw her son,she was very excited and thanked (79)with tears in her eyes.That day we not only enjoyed the beauty of the Great Wall,but also felt the warmth of the society.(80)everyone can reach out a helping hand to others,the world will be more and more harmonious(和谐的).2017年10月24日账号11的初中英语组卷参考答案与试题解析一.填空题(共11小题)1.根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯,并将答案填写到答题卡相应的位置上.方框中有两个词为多余项.by who life take that serious or one they send happy influenceI once had an unforgettable experience that has affected and directed the way I think and act now.When I was about seven years old,my grandfather(71)took me to a fish pond on a farm and told me to throw a stone into the water.He told me to watch the circles created (72)by the stone.Then he asked to think of myself at that stone."You may create lots of circles in your life,but the waves (73)that come from those circles will disturb(干扰)the peace of all the people around you,"he said (74)seriously."Remember that your circle may spread to many other circles,meaning that your thoughts or actions may disturb others'(75)lives.You are responsible for what put in your circle.If you want,the good or peace that comes from your circle (76)will be sent to others.At the same time,the anger or jealousy (嫉妒)coming from your circle will also spread to other circles.You should allow the good feelings (77)to influence others,not the bad ones,because you are responsible for both."That was the (78)first time I heard my grandfather tell me these.I had realized that each person's (79)happiness or anger can move out into the world.If we are filled with doubt or anger,we cannot create world peace.We spread the feelings and thoughts that we hold inside,whether we speak (80)them or not.These circles are spreading into the world,creating beauty or making troubles to other circles of life.【分析】本人作者叙述了自己七岁时随爷爷在水塘玩耍的一次经历.爷爷借小石子落水后形成的圆圈教育作者,每个人都会产生喜悦或愤怒的小圈圈,而这些小圈圈都会对别人产生相应的影响.所以,为了他人美好而宁静的生活,我们一定要把自己内心良好的情感和思想传播出去.这是作者一次难忘的经历,影响了作者现在的思考和行为方式.【解答】71.took.考查动词用法.根据空处处于主语my grandfather之后,故判断应填入谓语动词;根据When I was about seven years old可知此句为一般过去时态,故动词应填入其过去式;结合关键部分…me to a fish pond on a farm 结合备选词,可知此处是指我七岁的时候爷爷带我去了农场的一个池塘,故用动词take,take sb to some place,把某人带到某地,take的过去式为took.故填:took 72.by 考查介词用法.根据关键词created 为过去分词作后置定语,后跟了名词the stone,结合语境,此处应指圆圈是被石块引起的,表被动,结合备选词,应用介词by,由…造成.故填by73.that 考查定语从句用法.分析句子结构可知come from those circles 这一部分作the waves 的后置定语,所以此处为定语从句,指但是来自这些圈子的波动会打乱你周围所有人的平静,由于先行词the waves 指物,所以引导词可以用that或which,结合备选词,故用that(排除掉who).74.seriously 考查副词用法.根据上文You may create lots of circles in your life,but the waves (73)that come from those circles will disturb(干扰)the peace of all the people around you,"你可以在你的生活中创造很多圈子,但是来自这些圈子的波动会打乱你周围所有人的平静,所以后面应是指怎样说道,很显然结合以上语境,爷爷应该是严肃地说道,由于said是动词,所以应用副词修饰,结合备选词,应用形容词serious的副词seriously"严肃地".故填:seriously 75.lives 考查名词用法.根据关键词others'其他人的,可知此所有格后面应该跟复数名词,结合此句的语境"记住你的圈子可能会传播到其他圈子,这意味着你的思想和行为可能会干扰到别人的…",结合备选词,很明显应该是干扰到别人的生活,故用名词life的复数lives.故填:lives76.will be sent 考查被动语态.本句是if条件状语从句,主句是the good or peace that comes from your circle (76)…to others,that comes from your circle 只是主语the good or peace 的后置定语,所以主句缺少谓语动词,含有if条件状语从句的时态遵循主将从现,所以空处应该用一般将来时will+动词原形;结合语境及备选词可知此句应是表达"如果你想,这份来自你圈子的美好或宁静将会被…给其他人",所以应用动词send"送出",指输送给其他人,由于主语the good or peace 为物,是谓语动词send的承受者,指被输送,故用一般将来时的被动语态will be+过去分词,send的过去分词为sent.故填:will be sent77.to influence 考查动词不定式用法.根据关键部分allow the good feelings…other,可知此处为allow的习惯用法allow…to do"允许…做某事",所以空处应填入动词不定式;结合本句的语境"你应该拿良好的感情…别人,而不是不良的情绪,因为你对两者都负有责任,"结合备选词,显然此处应该是指影响别人,应该用动词influence 影响,此处应用其不定式形式to influence78.first 考查序数词用法.根据关键词the (78)…time 可知此处应该是强调第几次来修饰time,所以应用序数词形式;结合备选词里有基数词one,所以此处应用其序数词first,此句是指那是我第一次听到爷爷告诉我这些,符合语境.故填:first79.happiness 考查名词用法.根据关键词each person's 可知名词所有格后应该跟名词;由空白处后的or anger 可推出前面应该用anger"愤怒"的反义词表示对立面;结合备选词有形容词happy,故用其名词happiness"快乐",此句是指:我已经意识到,每个人的快乐或愤怒都可以影响到这个世界.故填:happiness 80.them 考查代词用法.根据关键词speak,可知后面的空处应该填入名词或代词作宾语;结合前半句We spread the feelings and thoughts that we hold inside 我们都在把藏于内心深处的情感和思想传播了开来,推出后句speak的对象应该就是指藏于内心深处的情感和思想,这里的意思是"不管我们说没说(它们)",所以此处应用代词代替the feelings and thoughts,结合备选词,应该用主格they 的宾格them作宾语.故填:them【点评】对于完形填空题目,一定要记得首先通读全文,了解文章大意,然后再根据文章关键词,关键句,掌握细节问题,并进行推理判断,并注意用所给词的正确形式填出正确答案.2.Nowadays,there are lots of left﹣behind children(留守儿童)at school,especially in the(76)poor(贫穷)areas in China.According to report,China has 61.03(77)million(million)children who have been left behind by their families.(78)lacking(lack)proper care,many of these children suffer from anxiety(焦虑)and(79)accidents(事故).Some of left﹣behind children have(80)not seen(not see)their parents for more than a year.Some of them live with their grandparents or relatives.They feel (81)lonely(孤独)and miss their parents a lot.Every child needs(82)parents'(parents)love and care.Zhi Yan,a 10﹣year﹣old girl,lives in a mountain village in(83)western(west)China.She has to prepare supper for her family(84)besides(除了)study."Thanks to schools,goverments and society's help,we live(85)happily (happy)."the girl said.【分析】如今,学校里有很多留守儿童,尤其在中国的贫穷地区.据报道,中国有6103万孩子被父母留守在家.由于缺少适当的照顾,很多孩子遭受焦虑和事故.有些留守儿童已经一年多没见他们的父母了.有些孩子和他们的爷爷奶奶或者亲戚住在一起.他们感觉孤独,并且非常想念他们的父母.每个孩子都需要父母的爱和照顾.Zhi Yan,一个十岁的女孩,住在中国西部的山村里.除了学习,她还要为家里做晚饭."多亏了学校,政府和社会的帮助,我们才拥有幸福的生活",这个女孩说.【解答】76.答案:poor;考查形容词.句意为:尤其在中国的贫穷地区.分析句子成分可知,空格处应为形容词,修饰areas,故填形容词poor.77.答案:million;考查数词.句意为:中国有6103万孩子被父母留守在家.本题考查数词million的用法.million前有具体数词修饰时,不能用复数形式;如果表示不确切的数量,后面与of搭配,不能被具体数字修饰.如:two million;millions of.本题是6103万,应该填单数形式million.故答案为million.78.答案:lacking;考查动名词.句意为:缺少适当的照顾.分析句子成分可知,lack做主语成分,要用动名词lacking形式.动名词由"V﹣ing"构成,既有动词性质也有名词性质,可以做主语,宾语等成分.此句中就作主语.故答案为lacking.79.答案:accidents;考查名词.句意为:很多孩子遭受焦虑和事故.当可数名词在句中表达的是复数的概念时,要用名词复数形式.accident是可数名词,在此句中表复数概念,故用accidents.80.答案:not seen;考查现在完成时态.句意为:有些留守儿童已经一年多没见他们父母了.分析句子成分可知,空格前面有助动词have,后面有短语for more than a year一年多了,这些都和现在完成时搭配,并且句意表达的正是现在完成时的其中一种用法"从过去开始一直延续到现在的动作",切合题意:孩子已经一年多没见父母了.现在完成时的动词构成:have/has+过去分词.所以应填动词过去分词.see为动词原形,其过去分词为seen.故填not seen.81.答案:lonely;考察形容词.句意为:他们感觉孤独.空格前有feel,feel 接形容词,故答案为lonely.82.答案:parents'考查名词所有格.句意为:每个孩子都需要父母的爱和照顾.分析句子成分可知,句中love and care和parents是所属关系,要填名词所有格'S.以S结尾的复数名词所有格,为了避免重复,省略后面的字母S.因此parents的名词所有格是parents'.故答案为parents'.83.答案:western;考查形容词.句意为:住在中国西部的山村里.分析句子成分可知,空格处为形容词,修饰China,故填形容词.west的形容词形式为western,故答案为western.84.答案:besides;考查介词.句意为:除了学习,她还要为家里做晚饭."除了…"有两个介词besides和except.except 除…之外(不包含该介词的宾语在内)besides 除…之外;还有(包含该介词的宾语在内),本句小女孩不仅要学习还要做饭,所以study是包含在内的.故填besides.85.答案:happily;考查副词.句意为:我们幸福的生活着.本句中live是动词,要用副词修饰,幸福的生活着,所以要填happy的副词形式.happy的副词变化形式是happily.故答案为happily.【点评】首先要通读短文,掌握大意,特别要注意上下文之间的联系,或根据所给单词,或根据首字母提示、汉语提示或音标,选择恰当单词的恰当形式来填空,就可以确定答案.3.Charles Darwin was a scientist.And he changed our understanding of the (56)natural(自然的)world.Darwin was born in 1809in England.At school he didn't do well and got poor marks.He was a good athlete though and loved studying nature.He also kept doing chemisty (57)experiment(实验).His father was a doctor and expected Charles to become one too.Charles started studying (58)medicine(医药)at Edinburgh University,but soon gave up his studies there.He went on to study relion at Cambridge University (59)instead (代替).In1831,Darwin went on a five﹣year journey to South America,Australia and South Africa by ship.He was seasick,but the things he saw on this trip changed his life.He (60)collected(收集)many animal andplant speaimens.He spent the (61)rest(剩余)of his life studying what he had seen and he worte many books.In 1939,Darwin (62)married(结婚)his cousin,Emma Wedgwood,with whom he had seen and ten children!He was a loving father and enjoyed family life,which was always more(63)important(重要的)to him than his research.In spite of having many health (64)problems(问题)throughout his life,Darwin lived until he was 73.Darwin‘s most famous book "On the Origin of Species"came out in 1859and sold out in a day.It said that all living things were related.His ideas were not popular at first,but now most people (65)agree(同意)with them and admire Darwin as great scientist.【分析】文章介绍了达尔文这个人的一生以及他的贡献.【解答】56.natural 考查形容词.由中文可知用natural表示自然的,形容词修饰名词world.57.experiment 考查名词.由中文可知用experiment表示实验,它是不可数名词,填原形即可.58.medicine 考查名词.由中文可知用medicine表示医药,作studying的宾语,它不可数,填原形即可.59.instead 考查副词.由中文可知用instead表示代替,副词修饰句子.60.collected 考查动词.由中文可知用collect表示收集,时态是一般过去时,所以填collect的过去式.61.rest 考查名词.由中文可知用rest表示剩余,the rest of…表示…的剩余,填rest即可.62.married 考查动词.由中文可知用marry表示结婚,由in 1939可知时态是一般过去时,填marry的过去式.63.important 考查形容词.由中文可知用important表示重要的,be important to sb表示对某人来说重要.64.problems 考查名词.由中文可知用problem表示问题,它是可数名词,有many修饰,要填复数形式.65.agree 考查动词.由now可知时态是一般现在时,由中文可知用agree表示同意,主语people是第三人称复数,所以谓语动词填原形即可.【点评】考查对文章大意的理解和平时词汇量的积累,此类题需要根据中文提示联想出正确的单词,并注意词形与词性的变化.4.Speaker 1:I went straight into work after leaving school at the age of eighteen.I got a job in a big business.But I think it was a mistake as there weren't any chances for me.I think graduates(毕业生)(51)usually(usual)get more interesting jobs,so I decided to go to university to have a better future.Studying for a degree was one of the best (52)experiences(experience)of my life.I loved my subject,and now I'm looking for a new job﹣better paid and more interesting than mylast one.Speaker 2:I (53)left(leave)school at sixteen and started working in a market.Now I've just opened my first shop.Some of my friends (54)who/that went on to university can't find work.They had (55)a good time at college for a few years,but I really don't know(56)why they still stayed in college.Working for(57)yourself/yourselves(you)is the best education.Speaker 3:I got quite a shock when I got my first job after graduation from university.My boss had been in the same class (58)as me at school!She wentstraight into work at eighteen and now she's making more money than me!Actually,she (59)wants(want)to go to university now.And I think that's probably a much(60)better(good)way to do it.I think you'll get more from university if you spend some time working first.【分析】这是一篇记叙文.主要内容是三个不同的人口诉的对于高中毕业后是上大学还是去工作的亲身经历和看法.【解答】(51)usually.副词填空."我认为毕业生通常会得到更有趣的工作."本小题要分析句子成分,本空应当填写副词,且副词形式是它最普遍常用的形式.故填usually.(52)experiences.复数填空."为一个学位而学习是我人生最好的经历之一."抓住本句中的关键短语"one of…中的一个,…之一",其后要跟可数名词的复数,故填experiences.(53)left.过去式填空."我在十六岁离开学校,开始在一个商场工作."抓住本句中的关键词"started",由此可知本句的时态是过去时.而且由"and"可知,两个动词是并列关系,所以要用过去式.故填left.(54)who/that.考查定语从句."我的一些上了大学的朋友却找不到工作."分析句子,本句是who/that引导的定语从句,在句子中做主语.故填who/that.(55)a.考查固定短语."他们在大学的几年玩得开心."本题考查固定短语,have a good time玩得开心.故填a.(56)why.考查定语从句."但是我不知道他们为什么仍然待在大学."关系副词why引导限定性定语从句,修饰先行词reason,本句中将the reason省略了.故填why.(57)yourself/yourselves.考查反身代词."为你(们)自己工作是最好的教育."在这里可以是单数,可以是复数.故填yourself/yourselves.(58)as.考查固定用法."我的老板在学校和我是同一个班级."固定搭配用法,the same …as…和…一样….故填as.(59)wants.考查单三."事实上,她现在想去上大学."抓住本句关键词"now",由此可知本句时态是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,故填wants.(60)better.比较级填写."我认为那可能是去做这件事更好的方式."联系前后文可知,此空填写比较级,句中"much"是用来修饰比较级的.故填better.【点评】作答词汇填空的技巧主要是,结合所给单词抓住关键词来分析填空处单词在句子中的成分,确定其形态时态等.5.Long long ago,there was a small village in the Middle East.In the village there was (61)an old man called Sthira.He lived by himself.His only son had gone far away to study.Sthira's friends (62)wondered(wonder)whether his son would return,(63)but Sthira always said,"Whatever happens,happens for good." One day the old man's son returned and the villages were very happy for Sthira.He thaked the villages and said (64)politely(polite),"Whatever happens,happens for good."However,later,Sthira's son broke his (65)leg.Once again the villages came to visit him and once again the old man thanked (66)them (they)and said,"Whatever happens,happens for good."Some of the villages were surprised (67)to hear(hear)this.Why?What was good?His son's leg got badly hurt!After a few days,the army came to the village and forced all the young men to (68)join the army.When they found his son had a (69)broken(break)leg,they left him behind.Once again,all the villagers came to congratulate him on his (70)good luck,like always,the old man was still thankful to them and said,"Whatever happens,happens for good."【分析】这是一篇记叙文,文章大意是:很久以前,中东的一个小村庄里一位老人Sthira独自居住,他唯一的儿子离家去学习了,他的朋友想知道他的儿子是否会回来,但是Sthira 总是说"无论发生了什么.都是好事."一天他的儿子回来了,村民为Sthira感到高兴,他十分感谢并高兴的说"无论发生什么,都是好事"然而,不久他的儿子的腿受伤了.每次村民去看望他,老人都感谢的说"无论发生什么,都是好事"一些村民感到奇怪,为什么?什么是好?他的儿子的腿都重伤了!几天后,军队来人强迫年轻人去参军,他们发现他的儿子的腿受伤了,就把他落下了,所有的村民都来祝贺他的好运,就像平常一样,老人感谢的说"无论发生什么,都是好事".故事告诉我们人生之路布满了鲜花与荆棘.但是,无论前方。