2017-2018学年度山东省滕州市鲍沟中学第一次质量检测英语试题

2017-2018学年度山东省滕州市鲍沟中学第一次质量检测九年级上册英语试题第一节完型填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~10各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D) 中，选出最佳选项：并将答案填写在答题卡上。

Everyone loves to talk to a polite person, but sometimes it is difficult to be polite to others. 1 you want to be a polite person, the following advice might help you. Keep a smile.I don’t know why we a lways 2 to smile in front of others. There are even people who 3 say hello to others with a smile. You won’t 4 humble (卑微的) if you smile first when you meet someone. A sweet smile is the 5 way to show your kindness.Say “sorry”, “please” and “thank you”.“Sorry”, “please” and “thank you” are the most ignored (被忽略的) words. When you need someone’s 6 , do say “please” to him. If someone has helped you, don’t forget to say “thank you”. If you have done something 7 , accept it and say “sorry”. These simple words could show 8 polite you are.Avoid arguments (避免争论)If you don’t agree with others on something, you’d better speak softly. Listen to others carefully and try to understand 9 . If the person that you’re speaking to is getting rude, keep quiet for a few seconds. Then he will 10 that you are not interested in arguments.1. A. Unless B. Though C. While D. If2. A. want B. love C. forget D. remember3. A. always B. never C. also D. ever4. A. get B. create C. connect D. spread5. A. worst B. best C. only D. last6. A. help B. time C. worry D. success7. A. difficult B. different C. right D. wrong8. A. when B. why C. how D. what9. A. it B. them C. her D. him10. A . argue B. ask C. know D. miss第二部分阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从11-25各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并将答案填写在答题卡上。

AOn Thanksgiving Day, about 88 percent American eat turkey. But one lucky turkey not only will not be eaten but also will become famous. Every year, turkey farmers present turkeys to the US. president. But instead of eating this turkey, the president gives it a “Pardon”. The turkey is flown to Florida for a thanksgiving Parade (游行).Then it lives on the farm for the rest of its life.Turkeys come from America and have been part of American culture for centuries.Benjamin Franklin even wanted the tu rkey to be America’s national bird.Turkeys that are kept on farms are large, awkward birds that can not fly. But wild turkeys are quite fast. They can fly at speed up to 88 kilometers per hour. They can also run at 40 kilometers per hour.Turkeys don’t have ears. They hear by using the growth of beaks(尖喙). But their hearing is about five times better than human hearing.Turkeys are such interesting birds. No wonder Benjamin Franklin wanted them to be American national birds.11. people eat turkey on Thanksgiving Day.A. A fewB. SomeC. MostD. All12. The underlined word “pardon” means.A. 赦免B. 赐死C.礼物D.原谅13. A wild turkey can fly at the speed of .A. 88 kilometers per hourB. 40 kilometers per hourC. As fast as a kept oneD. Five times faster than man14. The turkey doesn’t have.A. eyesB. earsC. a mouthD. wings15. What’s t he best title of this passage?A. The turkey on the farmB. The history of the turkeyC. How to keep the turkeyD. The star of thanksgivingBI often hear some students say English is difficult, and it gives them a headache. So they can’t learn it well. But English is very easy for me. I’m good at it. I’m very glad to tell you something about how I study English.First, I think an interest(爱好)in English is very important. When I was in Grade One, we had a new subject – English. It was fresh for me. I was interested in it, so I worked hard at it. Soon we had an English exam and I got a very good mark. How happy I was! After that, I learned English harder and harder. Our English teacher often teaches us English songs, the songs sound nice. I often think how interesting English is!Second, I think English is a foreign language. I should learn it well in the following ways: Listen to the teacher carefully, speak bravely, read aloud and have a good vocabulary(词汇). Then practice again and again, never be tired. And I also have a good habit: Asking whenever(不论何时)I have a question, I must make it clear by asking our English teacher. How happy I am when I understand!Besides this, I often read English stories, jokes and easy novels. From these I know English is not only interesting, but also useful. They help me understand a lot of things. So to do more reading is an important way to learn English well.And I also do some exercises from our class magazines, and I often write English diaries. English has become a close friend of mine.Now I have learned English for more than two years. I always keep the first position in our school. From these words, I hope every student can learn English well.16.Why do some students often “have a headache”?A. Because they are easy to catch cold.B. Because it’s often very coldC. Because they think English is easy.D. Because they don’t think English is easy.17 The writer tells us that we should be ____ in English if we want to learn it well.A. interestB. interestedC. interestingD. strict18.The sentence “I got a very good mark” means ______.A.I got a good way.B. I had a good idea.C. I did badly in the exam .D. I did well in the exam.19.The writer thinks English is interesting because________.A. English is full of stories.B. English is full of jokes.C. his teacher often teaches them nice English songs.D. of nothing20.Which of the following is not the way the writer studies by?A. speaking bravelyB. Writing to foreign friendsC. Reading aloudD. Writing English diariesCI left my hometown in London last year and now I have enjoyed working in this small city in China. Learning a foreign language opens you up to the culture and history of a country. So in order to know more about China, I started to learn Chinese. But at times, I found myself in funny situations. When I greeted strangers in China, they began to talk a lot and very fast. They asked me questions about everything. But all I could do was to look at them with a blank face. I had no idea what they were talking about. Were they just being kind, funny or impolite? Many people want to make friends with me. But I am a bit upset when I find out the reason why they need a foreign friend. They say they want to practice their English. I don’t need friends like this. I like friends to share my feelings and ideas with.However, the more Chinese I learn, the more similarities I find it has with English. In English, thick-skinned is to describe a person who doesn’t care for criticism (批评).I was surprised to find that houlianpi in Chinese means the same. And both languages share some common idioms (习语). For example, “look on with folded arms” means xiushoupangguan, and “burn the boats” is similar to pofuchenzhou.I’m still on my journ ey to learn Chinese. I believe that sometimes you have the most fun on a journey.21. The writer comes from .A. the UKB. the USAC. AustraliaD. Canada22. Many Chinese want to make friends with the writer because .A. they are interested in Western cultureB. they want a partner to practice English withC. they are willing to share feelings and ideas with himD. they want to help foreigner with his Chinese23. The underlined word “similarities” means “” in Chinese.A. 相似点B. 不同点C. 规律性D. 重要性24. A thick-skinned person may .A. be very strong and seldom fall illB. like to criticize others for their mistakesC. talk a lot and speak fastD. feel OK when he’s criticized25. If there would be a paragraph before the last paragraph of the text, it most probably would be about .A. the reasons why he wants to learn ChineseB. the similarities Chinese and English shareC. the differences between Chinese and EnglishD. the importance of learning Chinese and English第三节单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)根据下列句中的汉语提示，写出所缺单词的正确形式，每空一词。