红梅花 Red plum blossom
中国梅花介绍 plum blossoms 小学生 中国文化画梅花
在中国传统文化中，
梅花以它的高洁、坚强、谦虚的品格激励了我们，
因为梅花可以在非常寒冷的冬天开放，不怕风雪。
In traditional Chinese culture, the plum blossom inspires us with its noble, strong and modest character because it can bloom in the snowy winter.
关于梅花的古诗：Ancient poems about plum blossoms
梅花国画 Chinese painting:
梅花
The plum blossom
梅花是怎样代表中国文化的？ How do plum blossom represent
Chinese culture?
梅花是怎么样的？
How does a plum blossom look like?
梅花长什么样？ How does the plum blossom look like?
梅花是中国自古以来的名花，
与兰花、竹子和菊花一起列为四君子。
Plum blossom is one of the famous flowers in China since ancient times. Plum blossom is known as the four gentlemen together with orchids, bamboo and chrysanthemums.
The plum blossom_梅花英语作文600字
The plum blossom_梅花英语作文600字The plum blossom was in full bloom in the winter of December. Every time the plum blossom in full bloom, from different parts of the visitors are attracted to the garden ornamental plum. In the garden, a burst of fragrance, make people relaxed and happy, the tourists are full of praise. At this time the white plum is mostly a bud just ready to burst. Some plum petals fluttering down, like snow, looks lovely. No wonder there are so many tourists have left their shadows!As soon as we walked into the red plum Pavilion, the whole person seemed to have entered the world of plum blossoms. Plum blossom fragrance, pure and sparse, let the people feel happy. The level of well-proportioned, and shapes. Some stick out branches long, like hospitable hosts, warmly welcome the arrival of tourists, some gracefully stand there, show their beautiful posture. The plum blossom in front of the eyes seems to have long been unable to resist the loneliness of the winter, and can not wait for it to bloom. Flowers bloom all over the branches, leaving a little gap. Approached, oh, there are many lovely flowers are red in the face, summon the strength for the spring to add a 1————来源网络整理，仅供供参考touch of bright color. The plum blossom is not only different in shape, but also in different colors. Some are pale pink, like the cheeks of a little girl, looking at everyone who wants to pinch it; some are bright red, and the red comes out of the spring. The most striking is the pale green plum blossom, which looks like white in the far distance, but it is light green in the near future. Its extraordinary and refined temperament is the best in the plum blossom group.Have a habit of plum has always been out of contact with anyone. She doesn't fit in. When the flowers bloom, you can't find her. She doesn't like to make a lot of fun. When the flowers withered and the snow flutters, the plum blossom came in the wind with the wind. Other flowers are afraid of cold, only she is a friend of the winter. You see it, the iron dry crosswise, the silver flower count, the cold wind is cold, the ice and snow is fierce, it is the more the branches are angry, brilliant fragrance.It is a beautiful and powerful flower. Look, buckling hovering branches, patches of red petals, a clump of yellow stamens, composed of a small plum. From any point of view, it is a beautiful picture. It is against————来源网络整理，仅供供参考 2the cold wind, proudly in full bloom, it's full of vitality, the white world has also been vitality -- it is a dare to challenge a cold flower, to give people the power to give thoughtful and brave flowers, a venerable flower.3————来源网络整理，仅供供参考。
描写梅花颜色的作文
描写梅花颜色的作文英文回答：The plum blossom, a symbol of resilience and hope, blooms in a myriad of hues, each carrying its own unique significance. From the delicate blush of dawn to the fiery crimson of sunset, the colors of the plum blossom paint a tapestry of emotions and associations.The most common color of plum blossom is white, representing purity, innocence, and new beginnings. White plum blossoms are often associated with the arrival of spring and the renewal of life. They are also used in traditional Chinese weddings to symbolize the bride's chastity and virtue.Red plum blossoms, ranging from pale pink to deep crimson, embody passion, love, and prosperity. They are often given as gifts during the Chinese New Year to bring good fortune and happiness. The deeper the red, the moreintense the emotion it represents.Yellow plum blossoms, less common but equally beautiful, symbolize wealth, prosperity, and nobility. They are believed to attract wealth and good luck. In some cultures, yellow plum blossoms are also associated with wisdom and knowledge.Green plum blossoms, a rare but enchanting sight, represent longevity, growth, and vitality. They are often associated with the wood element in Chinese philosophy and are believed to promote health and well-being.Purple plum blossoms, a deep and regal color, symbolize mystery, power, and ambition. They are often associatedwith royalty and are believed to bring honor and respect.In addition to these traditional colors, plum blossoms can also be found in a range of other hues, such as purple, orange, and even black. Each variety carries its own unique meaning and symbolism, making the plum blossom a flower of endless fascination and beauty.中文回答：梅花，坚韧与希望的象征，绽放出千姿百态的色彩，每一种都承载着它独有的含义。
公园里的红腊梅花作文
公园里的红腊梅花作文英文回答：Red plum blossoms in the park are a stunning sight to behold. Their vibrant color and delicate fragrance fill the air, creating an enchanting atmosphere. These flowers bloom in early spring, adding a touch of warmth to the otherwise dreary winter landscape.Red plum blossoms symbolize hope, renewal, and good fortune in Chinese culture. They are often used in traditional paintings and decorative arts. The blossoms are also a popular subject for poetry and song.In the park, visitors can stroll along the winding paths beneath the blooming trees. The ground is carpeted with fallen petals, creating a picturesque scene. Visitors can also enjoy the park's many other attractions, including a lake, a playground, and a botanical garden.中文回答：公园里的红腊梅花真是一幅令人惊叹的景象。
它们鲜艳的色彩和香气弥漫在空中，创造出一种令人着迷的氛围。
这些花在早春盛开，为原本灰暗的冬景增添了一丝温暖。
春天开的红梅作文
The Red Plum Blossom Blooming in SpringSpring, a season of renewal and rebirth, is often associated with the blooming of flowers. Among them, the red plum blossom stands out, a symbol of perseverance and resilience.As the winter fades away and the chill gives way to the warmth of spring, the red plum blossom appears, bright and vibrant against the backdrop of bare branches and new green leaves. Its deep red color, bright like fire, stands as a testament to the strength of life and the unyielding spirit of nature.The red plum blossom does not bloom with the other flowers in spring. It waits, enduring the cold and the loneliness of winter, before bursting into bloom in the early days of spring. This delayed blooming, although unexpected, is a powerful reminder of the resilience and determination of life.The red plum blossom also carries cultural significance. In Chinese culture, the plum blossom represents perseverance and resilience, qualities that are highly valued. The plum blossom is often used as a symbol of hope and encouragement, reminding us that no matter how difficult the situation, with perseverance and resilience, we can overcome any obstacle.As we look at the red plum blossom blooming in spring, we are reminded of the beauty and strength of life. It teaches us to persevere in the face of困难, to embrace resilience, and to appreciate the simple yet profound beauty of nature.春天，这个充满生机与重生的季节，常常与花儿的绽放联系在一起。
向外国朋友推荐中文歌曲英语作文
Revealing the Charms of Chinese Music toForeign FriendsAs the world becomes increasingly interconnected, the beauty and depth of Chinese music are gaining recognition and appreciation among music lovers across the globe. Chinese music, encompassing a wide range of genres and styles, offers a unique window into the rich cultural heritage and diverse expressions of the Chinese people. In this essay, I aim to introduce some of the most popular Chinese songs to foreign friends, hoping to share the enchanting melodies and profound lyrics that have captured the hearts of millions.One of the most popular genres of Chinese music is Mandopop, a blend of traditional Chinese music elements with contemporary pop music. Artists such as Jay Chou, Wang Fei, and TFBOYS have achieved international fame for their catchy tunes and innovative performances. Their songs, often filled with romantic lyrics and catchy melodies, resonate deeply with listeners of all ages. For example, Jay Chou's "Qinghuatan" (Jade Reflection) combines traditional Chinese instruments like the guqin and erhuwith modern beats, creating a timeless masterpiece that captivates listeners with its harmonious blend of old and new.Another noteworthy genre is Chinese folk music, which preserves the authenticity and purity of traditional Chinese culture. This genre is often performed by artists who have a deep understanding and respect for theircultural roots. Songs like "Hong Mei Xiang" (Red Plum Blossom) by Deng Lijun are known for their simple yet profound lyrics, as well as their beautiful melodies that evoke a sense of nostalgia and warmth. These songs, often sung in dialects, offer listeners a glimpse into the diverse and vibrant cultural landscape of China.Moreover, Chinese rock music has also made significant contributions to the global music scene. Bands like Five Hundred Miles and Black Sheep have successfully blended rock music with Chinese cultural elements, creating a unique sound that resonates with a wide range of listeners. Their songs, filled with passion and energy, speak to theaspirations and struggles of the younger generation in China.In addition to these genres, there are also a plethora of other musical styles in China, such as traditional Chinese opera, folk dances, and even contemporaryelectronic music. These diverse genres offer a comprehensive picture of Chinese music,展示了中国音乐的丰富多彩和深厚底蕴。
小学作文描写红梅花
小学作文描写红梅花Red plum blossoms are a symbol of resilience and hope in Chinese culture. The delicate petals and vibrant color of the red plum blossoms have long been admired by people throughout history. 红梅花在中国文化中象征着坚韧和希望。
红梅花的嫩瓣和鲜艳的颜色长久以来受到人们的钦佩。
When I think of red plum blossoms, I am reminded of the arrival of spring. The sight of red plum blossoms reminds me that after the cold and dreary winter, there is always a new beginning and a fresh start.当我想到红梅花时，我想起了春天的到来。
红梅花的景象让我记住了，在寒冷和阴郁的冬天之后，总会有新的开始和新的起点。
The red plum blossoms also represent strength and perseverance. They are able to bloom in the harshest of conditions, bringing beauty to an otherwise desolate environment.红梅花也象征着力量和毅力。
它们能够在最恶劣的条件下绽放，给一个本来荒凉的环境带来美丽。
One of my fondest memories is of a trip to the countryside during the spring, where I was surrounded by countless red plum blossoms. The sight was breathtaking, and the fragrance of the blossoms filled the air, creating a sense of tranquility and joy.我最美好的回忆之一是在春天去乡村旅行，周围都是无数的红梅花。
红梅的作文400字
红梅的作文400字英文回答：Introduction.Red plum blossoms, harbingers of spring, have long captivated poets, artists, and nature enthusiasts alike. Their delicate petals, vibrant hues, and sweet fragrance evoke a sense of renewal and the promise of warmer days. In Chinese culture, the red plum blossom is a symbol of perseverance, resilience, and the triumph of beauty over adversity.Botanical Description.Red plum blossoms (Prunus mume) are produced by a small deciduous tree native to China. The tree typically grows to a height of 3-6 meters and features smooth, gray bark and spreading branches. The leaves are simple, ovate-shaped, and have a serrated margin.Flower Structure and Appearance.Red plum blossoms are solitary flowers that appear in clusters of two to five. Each flower consists of five rounded petals arranged in a circular fashion. The petals are typically a deep red color, although white, pink, and yellow varieties also exist. The center of the flower contains numerous stamens and a single ovary.Flowering Season.Red plum blossoms are one of the earliest flowers to bloom in the spring. They typically appear in late winter or early spring, before the leaves emerge. The blooming period lasts for several weeks, depending on the weather conditions.Significance in Chinese Culture.In Chinese culture, the red plum blossom holds a special significance. It is often associated with thequalities of perseverance, resilience, and hope. Theflower's ability to bloom amidst the harsh winterconditions symbolizes the triumph of beauty over adversity. The red plum blossom is also a symbol of spring and renewal, and its blooming is eagerly anticipated as a harbinger of warmer days.Artistic and Literary Inspiration.Red plum blossoms have been a popular subject of artand literature throughout Chinese history. Poets have praised their beauty, fragility, and resilience, whileartists have depicted them in paintings, sculptures, and other forms of art. The red plum blossom has also been featured in traditional Chinese songs and dances.Conclusion.Red plum blossoms are a beloved symbol of spring and renewal in Chinese culture. Their delicate beauty, vibrant hues, and sweet fragrance evoke a sense of joy and anticipation. The flower's association with perseverance,resilience, and hope has made it a powerful symbol that continues to inspire and enchant people to this day.中文回答：导言。
学校的红梅作文
学校的红梅作文English:The red plum blossom is a beautiful and symbolic flower that holds a special place in Chinese culture. In traditional Chinese poetry and art, the red plum blossom represents perseverance and hope, as it blooms vibrantly even in the cold winter months. Its bright red petals are often used to symbolize the beauty and resilience of the human spirit. In school, the red plum blossom is often celebrated during the annual Plum Blossom Festival, where students and teachers come together to admire the blooming flowers, recite poetry, and learn about the significance of the red plum blossom in Chinese history and culture. The red plum blossom serves as a reminder to studentsto stay strong and resilient, even in the face of challenges and difficulties, just like the flower itself.中文翻译:红梅花是一种美丽而富有象征意义的花，在中国文化中有着特殊的地位。
红梅花的三百字作文
红梅花的三百字作文英文回答：Red plum blossoms are a symbol of beauty and resilience. In Chinese culture, they represent perseverance and hope. The vibrant red color of the flowers signifies good luckand happiness. People often compare the beauty of red plum blossoms to a beautiful woman, saying "as beautiful as a blooming red plum flower."Red plum blossoms are also associated with the arrivalof spring. When the winter frost melts away and the plum trees start to bloom, it is a sign that spring has arrived. This brings a sense of joy and excitement to people, asthey know that warmer weather and new beginnings are just around the corner.In addition to their symbolism and beauty, red plum blossoms also have a sweet fragrance. The scent of the flowers fills the air and adds to the overall experience ofenjoying their beauty. It is said that the fragrance of red plum blossoms can bring peace and tranquility to one's mind.中文回答：红梅花是美丽和坚韧的象征。
英语作文去红梅公园
英语作文去红梅公园Visiting Hongmei ParkEnglish:Hongmei Park is a picturesque public green space located in the heart of the city. It is a popular destination for locals and tourists alike, offering a serene escape fromthe bustling urban landscape.As I strolled through the park, the first thing that caught my eye was the stunning array of red plum blossoms that adorned the trees. The delicate petals, in shades ranging from pale pink to deep crimson, swayed gently inthe breeze, creating a mesmerizing display of natural beauty. The air was filled with their delicate fragrance, adding to the tranquil ambiance of the park.Wandering deeper into the park, I came across a serene lake, its still waters reflecting the surrounding landscape. Families and friends gathered along the banks, some feeding the ducks and geese that glided gracefully across the surface. Others sat on benches, enjoying the peaceful atmosphere and taking in the sights and sounds of the park.One of the highlights of my visit was the traditional Chinese pavilion that stood proudly at the edge of the lake. Its ornate design, with intricate carvings and vibrant colors, was a testament to the rich cultural heritage ofthe region. I spent some time exploring the pavilion, admiring the craftsmanship and imagining the stories it could tell of past visitors and events.As I continued my stroll, I discovered a network ofwell-maintained walking paths that wound through the park, offering visitors the opportunity to explore the various gardens and natural features. Along the way, I came across beautifully landscaped flower beds, featuring a diversearray of blooms in a rainbow of colors. The tranquil soundof flowing water from the park's many fountains and streams added to the serene atmosphere, creating a perfect escape from the hustle and bustle of the city.One of the most impressive aspects of Hongmei Park wasthe abundance of towering trees that provided ample shade and a sense of seclusion. The lush foliage offered a welcome respite from the sun, and I found myself drawn tothe peaceful spots where I could sit and simply enjoy the natural surroundings.Throughout my visit, I encountered a diverse array of visitors, from families with children to groups of elderly residents enjoying a leisurely afternoon. The park seemed to be a gathering place for the community, where people could come together to relax, exercise, or simply enjoy the beauty of nature.As I prepared to leave the park, I couldn't help butfeel a sense of tranquility and rejuvenation. The time I spent there had allowed me to escape the stresses of daily life and reconnect with the natural world. Hongmei Park had truly lived up to its reputation as a haven of peace and serenity in the midst of the city.中文:红梅公园是一个位于城市中心的美丽公共绿地。
浏览红梅公园英语作文
浏览红梅公园英语作文Red Plum Park is a hidden gem in the bustling city of Shanghai.红梅公园是上海这座繁华城市中的一颗隐秘的明珠。
I first discovered this serene oasis while looking for a peaceful escape from the chaotic city life.我第一次发现这片宁静的绿洲是在寻找一个可以远离喧嚣城市生活的平静之地。
As I stepped into the park, I was immediately greeted by the sight of vibrant red plum blossoms in full bloom.当我踏入公园时，我立刻被那盛开着鲜艳红梅花的景象所迎接。
The delicate fragrance of the flowers filled the air, creating a peaceful and fragrant atmosphere.花朵细腻的芬芳弥漫在空气中，营造出一种宁静而芬芳的氛围。
I couldn't help but feel a sense of calm and tranquility wash over me as I wandered through the park.当我漫步在公园里时，我难以抑制自己感受到的一种平静和宁静。
The charming landscape of the park captured my heart, with its winding pathways, picturesque bridges, and tranquil ponds.公园迷人的景观吸引了我的心，其中蜿蜒曲折的小径、如画般的桥梁和宁静的池塘。
I found myself getting lost in the beauty of nature, forgetting all my worries and stress for a moment.我发现自己沉浸在大自然的美丽之中，一时忘记了所有的忧虑和压力。
关于红梅的作文400字
关于红梅的作文400字英文回答：Red plum blossoms are one of the most beautiful flowers in the world. The vibrant red color of the blossoms istruly breathtaking, and their delicate fragrance fills the air with a sense of tranquility. I remember one spring when I was walking in the park, and I came across a cluster of red plum blossoms. Their beauty was so mesmerizing that I couldn't help but stop and admire them for a while.The red plum blossoms also have a special significance in Chinese culture. They are often associated with the arrival of spring and are seen as a symbol of hope and renewal. In Chinese poetry and literature, red plum blossoms are often used to convey deep emotions and evoke a sense of nostalgia.中文回答：红梅是世界上最美丽的花之一。
它们鲜艳的红色真是令人叹为观止，它们的淡淡芳香充斥着空气，让人感到宁静。
我记得有一年春天，我在公园散步时，看到了一簇红梅。
它们的美丽让我停下脚步，沉醉其中。
红梅在中国文化中也有特殊的意义。
红梅的作用作文
红梅的作用作文Red plum is a symbol of resilience and perseverance in Chinese culture. 红梅在中国文化中是坚韧和毅力的象征。
Its vibrant red color and delicate petals stand out against the winter landscape, offering a sense of hope and beauty. 它鲜艳的红色和精致的花瓣在冬天的景色中格外显眼，给人一种希望和美丽的感觉。
Just like the red plum blossoms that bloom in the cold winter, we can also find strength and resilience in the face of adversity. 就像冷冬中盛开的红梅花一样，我们也可以在逆境中找到力量和坚韧。
The red plum is also valued for its medicinal properties in traditional Chinese medicine. 红梅在中医药中也被重视其药用价值。
It is believed to have warming properties that can help improve circulation and alleviate cold symptoms. 据信它具有温暖的特性，可以帮助改善循环并缓解寒冷症状。
Many people use red plum as a natural remedy for coughs, colds, and other respiratory ailments. 许多人将红梅用作治疗咳嗽、感冒和其他呼吸道疾病的天然药物。
In addition to its cultural and medicinal significance, the red plum also plays a role in beautifying the environment. 除了文化和药用意义外，红梅还在美化环境中起着重要作用。
中国十大名花英文介绍
中国十大名花英文介绍1. Peony (牡丹): Known as the "king of flowers," peonies are famous for their large, fragrant blooms in various colors such as pink, red, and white. They represent prosperity, romance, and honor in Chinese culture.2. Plum Blossom (梅花): Plum blossoms are one of the first flowers to bloom in late winter or early spring, symbolizing perseverance and hope. They have delicate white petals and are associated with strength and beauty.3. Orchid (兰花): Orchids come in a vast array of colors and have an exotic and elegant appearance. They represent love, beauty, and spiritual growth. Orchids are highly regarded in Chinese culture and are often given as gifts.4. Chrysanthemum (菊花): Chrysanthemums have been cultivated in China for over 2,500 years and symbolize longevity and rejuvenation. They come in various vibrant colors and are used as a medicinal herb in traditional Chinese medicine.5. Lotus (荷花): Lotus flowers hold a special place in Chinese culture and Buddhism. They are considered sacred and symbolize purity, enlightenment, and rebirth. The elegant pink or white blooms rise above muddy waters, representing the ability to transcend adversity.6. Chinese Rose (月季花): Chinese roses, also known as "yellow roses," are cultivated for their beauty, fragrance, and healingproperties. They have a rich history in traditional Chinese medicine and symbolize love, happiness, and good fortune.7. Narcissus (水仙花): Narcissus flowers bloom during the Chinese New Year period and are associated with good luck and prosperity. They have a unique fragrance and are often used in artistic displays during festive celebrations.8. Camellia (山茶花): Camellias are evergreen shrubs with glossy leaves and beautiful blooms in shades of red, pink, and white. They are highly revered and symbolize love, affection, and admiration. Camellias are also used in tea production.9. Azalea (杜鹃花): Azaleas are cherished for their vibrant blooms in various hues such as pink, red, purple, and orange. They symbolize femininity, elegance, and a love of nature. Azalea festivals are held across China to celebrate their beauty.10. Plum Blossom Orchid Bamboo Chrysanthemum (梅兰竹菊): Known as the "Four Gentlemen" or "Four Noble Ones" in Chinese culture, the combination of plum blossom, orchid, bamboo, and chrysanthemum represents moral integrity, resilience, and elegance. These four flowers are often depicted together in traditional Chinese paintings.。
小学作文描写红梅花
小学作文描写红梅花English:The red plum blossoms, with their vibrant red petals, are a sight to behold.They are like little flames dancing in the cold winter air, bringing warmth and beauty to the world.The branches are heavy with blooms, and the air is filled with the sweet scent of the flowers.The red plum blossoms are a symbol of hope and perseverance, as they bloom despite the harsh winter conditions.中文：红梅花以其鲜艳的红色花瓣令人瞩目。
它们就像在寒冷的冬空中跳跃的小火焰，为世界带来温暖和美丽。
枝条上挂满了花朵，空气中弥漫着花香。
红梅花是希望和坚韧的象征，它们在恶劣的冬季条件下依然绽放。
English:As I stood beneath the tree, I couldn"t help but be mesmerized by the beauty of the red plum blossoms.Their petals seemed to shimmer in the sunlight, and their vibrant color made me feel alive.I closed my eyes and took a deep breath, allowing the sweet fragrance to fill my lungs.It was as if the flowers were whispering secrets of resilience and strength to me.中文：当我站在树下，我不禁被红梅花的美所吸引。
关于雪的英文诗句
雪的英文诗句关于雪的英文诗句导语：才见岭头云似盖，已惊岩下雪如尘。
千峰笋石千株玉，万树松萝万朵云，以下小编为大家介绍关于雪的英文诗句文章，欢迎大家阅读参考!关于雪的英文诗句1, a little piece of jade Qiong Yao, flowering, feather. ——Xue Angfu "Moon Song · snow";2, scattered off three feet of snow, back to the old Mandarin Duck dream machine. —— Li Shangyin "after their injury to the East Shu monarch scattered in the snow to shut"3, the "wine present, Qin Pipa and bamboo flute. —— his "white snow to Beijing to send military judge"4, a lone flying snow, see Barry mscrm. —— Li Bai's view of two White Eagles5, smell the plum Chen Xiaofeng, filled with four mountain snow. —— Lu You "plum blossom poems"6, Qiong Yao Montreal, and the king of entertainment. ——Xin Qiji "Azolla · and van Xianzhi snow";7, the first month of falling like snow cream, the first floor that sound to the vast. —— Zhang Lei "in Ju straw"8, half light and light for the wine, grass writing taofu. ——Lu You's "snow in the night"9, westerly full days, where his grace. —— Qi Zi "swordsman"10, snow washing dust static, wind about Chu Yun stay. ——· Prelude To Water Melody Zhang Xiaoxiang "; and" father Pang.11, cherish Qinhuanghanwu, slightly lose grace. —— Mao Zedong · "Qinyuanchun snow";12, I don't afraid of the snow on the Long Zheng, mud channel. —— Su Zhe "Huai Mianchi send Zaizhan brother"13, the river can draw at night, people go fishing fields. ——Ma Zhiyuan "Shouyang Song Jiang Tianyi · Twilight snow"14, if the final round on bringing may, by ice and snow for the big heat. ——Nalanxingde "Dielianhua · the moon is" hard.15, six fly home, sat the king changed bamboo sticks. ——Gao Pian "Snow"16, the number of state news, worry is sitting empty. ——Du Fu "Snow"17, cold more arrows, clear mirror look bad color. —— Wang Wei "winter night snow Yi Hu Buddhist family"18, white wind cold, snowflakes as big as hand. —— Li Bai "refused to drink" Liyang Wang Chao19, Xishan snow three City Shu, Nanpu Qingjiang great bridge. —— Du Fu "ambition"20, send to Hebei in September, the snow as tears full clothes. —— Censhen "send Cui Zi also Beijing"21, snow outside the mountain green, Flower Hair riverside February fine. —— Ou Yangxiu's "song of West Lake in spring days"22, the overlapping gold flash, Temple Cloud of incense to the gills of snow. ——Wen "Bodhisattva · the overlapping gold flash"23, the head red crown without cutting, covered with snow-white, walk in the future. —— Tang "chicken"24, severely cold more awe inspiring, among the highest integrity. —— Lu You's fall Mei25, I do not know the current court graupel fall, energy-saving. —— songzhiwen "Snow" should be in court26, the village before the snow, a branch opened last night. —— Qi Ji "morning Mei"27, more no flower attitude, full of snow spirit. —— Xin Qiji "Linjiang fairy · exploring Mei"28, an thousands of miles without walls, rain and snow have even desert. —— Li Qi's ancient army trip29, Xiao Sheng blowing off shuiyunjian, press the neon song times penetration. ——Li Yu "Magnolia · Xiao makeup early Ming snow"30, to be a sunny day, watching the grow more enchanting. —— Mao Zedong · "Qinyuanchun snow";31, horsehair and snowy sweat steams, Wuhua even money spin for ice, in the tabernacle of Xi Yan water grass. —— Sichuan for a cursory "Censhen apprenticeship expedition"32, have been surprised quilt pillow cold, see window ming. —— Bai Juyi "Snow"33, plum branches fell thousands of pieces, but affectionate, snow wind turn. ——Feng Yansi "magpie branches · Mei Ji Branch million million pieces."34, the Milky Way Wanzhuan Song three thousand. ——Zhou Bangyan · "Bodhisattva Mei snow";The 35 day, the evening, snow flurry, half plum half floating catkins. —— Ma Zhiyuan "Shouyang Song Jiang Tianyi · Twilight snow"36, people have been afraid of solid days at Jianghai exhaust, is the Milky way? Kunlun is high with snow, far away from Penglai is often cold. —— Wang Ling "hot summer, drought and bitter heat"37, four cutting drum has snow, the shouts of the animals. —— Censhen "Luntai song letter doctor to make" promotions38, it seems to be ordinary color, rich and thin by his snow and ice. ——Cao Xueqin's Ode to red plum blossom “ red ” character39, to the ordinary, wild water bridge, to provoke, not the old seagull. ——Zhang Yan "eight sound Ganzhou · remember things off the snow jade tours"40, snow forest in the body, often different mix fragrant dust. —— Wang Mian "5"41, Montreal frost like thick snow. ——Wang Guowei "Dielianhua · Montreal Shuanghua thick like snow"42, 100 ocean gravity waves, the snow thousands of miles. —— Li Shimin "water at the Great Wall"43, a small patrol pin opening night to pour wine, smile to send home. —— Bai Juyi "dream" drink a snowy night 44, after the snow Yan Yao Chi, the first branch of the world. ——Zhao Lingchu pretty fishy plating · spring Mei Rui "first hand 45, with the wind, veiled by the snow. —— Tao Yuanming's "in the middle of the year of December and far from his brother"46, cambric with soft wind, Xiangluo fold light snow. ——Du Fu's "Dragon Boat Day clothing"47, Wang Shuo poem, Fu delou, all the snow in the air. ——Wen Tianxiang "Lei Jiang Yi in · and the friends of the words don't"48, remember things off the Jade Snow tour, cold crisp dress. ——Zhang Yan "eight sound Ganzhou · remember things off the snow jade tours"49, through space rocks, surf, snow piled up a thousand. —— Su Shi "niannujiao · at Chibi";50, a new makeup wash bath. —— Li Qingzhao译文：1、天仙碧玉琼瑶，点点扬花，片片鹅毛。
论汤显祖《牡丹亭》唱词中“红”的英译
论汤显祖《牡丹亭》唱词中“红”的英译吴剑【摘要】在英语国家的中国古典戏剧研究中,戏剧文本是一大难题.戏剧文本的翻译工作有待进一步推进和优化.以明代剧作家汤显祖的《牡丹亭》唱词为封闭语料,抽取出含颜色词“红”的语料38例,与汪榕培2000年的英译本逐一进行比对研究,总结出了一部成熟戏剧译本的翻译规律与值得借鉴之处.汪榕培在《牡丹亭》“红”的英译中使用了很多隐喻、转喻、文化顺应策略.此外,利用做脚注、附录等方法注明词汇的文化内涵,能够帮助读者更快、更好地理解整句唱词的意义.【期刊名称】《集美大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》【年(卷),期】2017(020)001【总页数】7页(P120-126)【关键词】汤显祖;《牡丹亭》;“红”;英译【作者】吴剑【作者单位】浙江大学国际教育学院,浙江杭州310027【正文语种】中文【中图分类】H159汤显祖是中国明代最杰出的戏剧家之一，他的戏剧名作合集《临川四梦》在思想性和艺术性上同时达到了中国古典戏剧创作的最高水准。
随着1939年《牡丹亭》第一个节选英译本问世以来，《牡丹亭》逐渐为英语世界的人们所了解、关注和喜爱。
英语世界越来越多的学者对汤显祖的戏剧、汤显祖与莎士比亚的比较研究表现出浓厚的兴趣[1]106。
然而正如刘珺所言“戏曲的翻译一直是一个难题，要译出戏曲唱词的意思，既不能字字直译，又不能完全抛开字面的本意，同时还要兼顾国外观众的理解习惯，并力争保持戏曲唱词的音韵”[2]50。
赵征军从翻译学的宏观视角论述了国内学者与国外汉学家翻译《牡丹亭》的得与失，认为如果“对原文韵律、形式的追求迫使译者不得不对原文诸多的语义信息、文学文化意象进行抽象化、泛化、甚至是删节的处理”是值得商榷的[3]24-25。
这些无疑都是正确的意见，中国古典戏剧唱词的翻译要达到“信、达、雅”并不是一件容易的事情。
笔者从微观视角，即以汤显祖《牡丹亭》唱词中颜色词“红”的翻译为切入点，逐条比对研究汪榕培2000年译本的翻译情况，试图总结出一部成熟戏剧译本的翻译规律与值得借鉴之处，以期有利于中国古典戏剧在英语世界的更好传播，让更多英语世界的学者和普通读者了解并喜欢中国古典戏剧的优秀作品。
颜色类词汇大全
⼀.红⾊类红⾊ red 朱红 vermeil; vermilion; ponceau 粉红 pink; soft red; rose bloom 梅红 plum;crimson;fuchsia red 玫瑰红 rose madder; rose 桃红 peach blossom; peach; carmine rose 樱桃红 cherry; cerise 桔红 reddish orange; tangerine; jacinth; salmon pink; salmon ⽯榴红 garnet 枣红 purplish red; jujube red; date red 莲红 lotus red 浅莲红 fuchsia pink 豉⾖红 bean red 辣椒红 capsicum red ⾼粱红 Kaoliang red 芙蓉红 hibiscus red; poppy red; poppy 胭脂红 rogue red ; carmine; cochineal; lake 鲑鱼红 salmon 玳瑁红 hawksbill turtle red 海螺红 cadmium orange 宝⽯红 ruby red 玛瑙红 agate red 珊瑚红 coral ⾦红 bronze red 铁红 iron oxide red 铁锈红 rust red 镉红 cadmium red 铬红 chrome red 砖红 brick red ⼟红 laterite; reddle 郎窑红 lang-kiln red 均红 Jun-kiln red 釉底红 underglaze red 威尼斯红 Venetian red 洋红 carmine; magenta 品红 pinkish red; magenta 猩红 scarlet red; scarlet; blood red 油红 oil red 紫红 purplish red; madder red; wine red; wine; carmine;amaranth; claret; fuchsia; magenta; heliotrope; mauve 玫瑰紫红 rose carmine; rose mauve 深紫红 prune; mulberry 深藕红 conch shell 棕红 henna 暗红 dark red; dull red 鲜红 scarlet red; scarlet; bright red; fresh red; blood red;madder; ruby; cerise; cherry ⾎红 blood red; incarnadine ⾎⽛红 shell pink; peach beige 绯红 scarlet; crimson; geranium pink ⽶红 silver pink 深红 deep red; crimson 淡红 light red; carnation⼆.橙⾊类橙⾊ orange三.黄⾊类黄⾊ yellow 桔黄 orange; crocus; gamboge; cadmium orange 深桔黄,深橙 deep orange 浅桔黄,浅橙 clear orange; light orange; rattan 柠檬黄 lemon yellow ; lemon ; citrine citron ⽟⽶黄 maize 橄榄黄 olive yellow 樱草黄 primrose yellow 稻草黄 straw yellow 芥末黄 mustard 杏黄 apricot; apricot buff; bronze yellow 蛋黄 vitelline; yolk yellow;egg yellow 藤黄 rattan yellow 鳝鱼黄 eel yellow 象⽛黄 ivory ⼟黄 earth yellow; yellowish brown; yellow ocher; golden apricot 砂黄 sand yellow ⾦黄 golden yellow, gold 铁黄 iron oxide yellow; iron buff 镉黄 cadmium yellow 铬黄 chrome yellow 钴黄 cobalt yellow 深黄,暗黄 deep yellow 棕黄 tan 青黄 bluish yellow 灰黄 isabel ; sallow ; grey yellow ⽶黄 apricot cream ; cream 嫩黄 yellow cream 鲜黄 cadmium yellow ; canary 鹅黄 light yellow 中黄 midium yellow 浅黄 light yellow;pale yellow;buff 淡黄 jasmin(e); primrose四.绿⾊类绿⾊ green ⾖绿 pea green ; bean green 浅⾖绿 light bean green; asparagus green 橄榄绿 olive green ; olive 茶绿 tea green ; celandine green ; plantation 葱绿 onion green ; pale green 苹果绿 apple green 原野绿 field green 森林绿 forest green 洋蓟绿 artichoke green 苔藓绿 moss green ; bracken green 草地绿,草绿 grass green ; meadow green ; oliver green ; olive drab ⽔草绿 water grass green 深草绿 jungle green 灰湖绿 agate green 酸性绿 acid green ⽔晶绿 crystal green ⽟绿 jade green ⽯绿 mineral green 松⽯绿 spearmint; viridis 铜绿 verdigris 铜锈绿 patina green 镉绿 cadmium green 铬绿 chrome green 钴绿 cobalt green 孔雀绿 peacock green 威尼斯绿 Venetian green 巴黎绿 Paris green ;king's green 墨绿 blackish green ; green black; jasper; dark green ;deep green 墨⽟绿 emerald black 深绿 dark green ;petrol; Chinese green; bottle green 暗绿 sap green ; dark green ; deep green 青绿 dark green 碧绿 azure green; turquoise green ; viridity 翠绿 emerald green; jade green ;bright green ; verdancy ; viridity 深翠绿 viridian 蓝绿 blue green ; aquamarine 黄绿 yellow green 灰绿 grey green ; sage green ; hedge green; mignonette; sea spray; celadon 褐绿 breen 品绿 light green ; malachite green 鲜绿 clear green; emerald green ; vivid green 嫩绿 pomona green ; verdancy 中绿 medium green; golf green 浅绿 light green 淡绿 pale green五.青⾊类青⾊ cerulean blue ; blue ; green ⾖青 pea green; bean green 花青 flower blue 天青 celeste; azure 霁青 sky-clearing blue ⽯青 mineral blue 铁青 electric blue ; river blue 蟹青 turquoise ; ink blue 鳝鱼青 eel green 蛋青 egg blue 影青 misty blue; white blue 黛青 bluish 群青,伟青 ultramarine 暗青 dark blue; deep cerulean 藏青 navy blue; dark blue; Ming blue 靛青 indigo ⼤青 smalt 粉青 light greenish blue 鲜青 clear cerulean 浅青 light blue; light cerulean 淡青 pale cerulean ; light greenish blue六.蓝⾊类蓝⾊ blue 天蓝 sky blue; azure ; celeste; azure cerulean blue; Parisian blue 蔚蓝 azure; sky blue ⽉光蓝 moon blue 海洋蓝 ocean blue 海蓝 sea blue 湖蓝 acid blue 深湖蓝 vivid blue 中湖蓝 bright blue 浅湖蓝 canal blue 清⽔蓝 water blue 冰雪蓝 ice-snow blue 孔雀蓝 peacock blue 宝⽯蓝 sapphire; jewelry 粉末蓝 powder blue 普鲁⼠蓝 Prussian blue 北京蓝 Beijing blue ⼠林蓝 indanthrene blue 品蓝 reddish blue ; royal blue;king's blue 靛蓝 indigo; indigo blue; benzo blue 菘蓝 woaded blue ⽯磨蓝 stone-washed indigo 藏蓝 purplish blue; navy blue; navy 海军蓝 navy blue; navy 宝蓝 royal blue 墨蓝 blue black 绿蓝 turquoise blue 紫蓝 hyacinth;purplish blue 浅紫蓝 Dutch blue 青蓝 ultramarine 深灰蓝 blue ashes 深蓝 deep blue; dark blue ; navy blue ; mandarin blue Antwerp blue ; mazarine ; smalt ; ultramarine 暗蓝 deep blue; dark blue 鲜蓝 clear blue 中蓝 medium blue ; azure blue 浅蓝 light blue 淡蓝 pale blue ; baby blue ; calamine blue七.紫⾊类紫⾊ purple; violet 紫罗兰⾊ violet 紫藤⾊ lilac 紫⽔晶⾊ amethyst 葡萄紫 grape 茄⽪紫 aubergine; wineberry 玫瑰紫 rose violet 丁⾹紫 lilac 钴紫 cobalt violet 墨紫 violet black 绛紫 dark reddish purple 蓝紫 royal light 鲜紫 violet light 深紫 amaranth; modena 浅紫 grey violet 淡紫 pale purple ; lavender; lilac; orchid 淡⽩紫 violet ash 青莲 pale purple; heliotrope 深青莲 amaranth purple 雪青 lilac 墨绛红 purple black 暗绛红 purple deep 浅绛红 purple light⼋.⿊⾊类⿊⾊ black ⼟⿊ earth black 煤⿊ coal black 碳⿊ carbon black ; charcoal black 古铜⿊ bronze black 铁⿊ iron oxide black ; iron black 橄榄⿊ olive black 棕⿊ sepia; brown black 青⿊ lividity 深⿊,漆⿊ pitch-black ; pitch-dark 暗⿊ dull black九.⽩⾊类⽩⾊ white 象⽛⽩ ivory white; ivory 牡蛎⽩ oyster white 珍珠⽩ pear white ; gray lily ⽟⽯⽩ jade white 银⽩ silver white 铅⽩ flake white; lead white; ceruse white 锌⽩ zinc white 锌钡⽩ lithopone; pearl white ⽺⽑⽩ wool white 雪⽩ snow-white; snowy white 灰⽩ greyish white; off-white 青⽩ bluish white 纯⽩ crisp-white;pure white 本⽩ raw white; off-white 粉红⽩ pinky white 淡紫⽩ lilac white⼗.灰⾊类灰⾊ grey; gray 银灰 silver grey;chinchilla; gray mom 铁灰 iron grey 铅灰 lividity; leaden grey 碳灰 charcoal grey 驼灰 doe ⾖灰 rose dust 藕灰 zephyr 莲灰 elderberry 浅莲灰 pale lilac 鸽⼦灰 dove grey ⿏灰 stale grey; mouse 蟹灰 storm blue 天灰 sky grey ⼟灰 dust grey ⽔泥灰 concrete grey 烟灰 smoky grey; ash 雾灰 misty grey ⿊灰 grey black; charcoal grey 紫灰 purple grey;cadet;dove grey 深紫灰 heron 淡紫灰 lilac grey 浅绿灰 eucalyptus 浅⽶灰 moon light 卡其灰 khaki light 蓝灰 blue grey;slate;steel grey;pike grey 深灰 dark grey; dull grey; Oxford grey 暗灰 deep grey 中灰 medium grey 浅灰 light grey;ash grey⼗⼀.棕⾊类棕⾊,褐⾊ brown 红棕 umber;chili ⾦棕 auburn 铁锈棕 rustic brown 桔棕 orange brown 橄榄棕 olive brown⼗⼆.褐⾊类⾚褐 sorrel; maroon;terra cotta 棕褐 summer tan 茶褐 auburn ; umber ⿊褐 black brown 紫褐 puce 黄褐 drab; fulvouos;cinnamon;ocher;tawny;russet brown 栗褐 chestnut brown 灰褐 taupe;mouse;greige beige;rose beige 浅灰褐 putty 橙褐 orange brown ⼟褐 clay 深褐 dark brown;bistre;burnt sienna 暗褐 deep brown; fuscous;dun 淡褐 light brown;caramel⼗三.其它类咖啡⾊ coffee 酱⾊ caramel;reddish brown 紫酱⾊ marron 茶⾊ umber;dun;dark brown 赫⾊ ocher;auburn;chocolate;sienna;umber;rust 琥珀⾊ amber;succinite 栗⾊ chestnut;sorrel;marron ⾦⾊ gold 古⾦⾊ old gold 锌⾊ zinc 铁锈⾊ rust 青古铜⾊ bronze;bronzy ⿊古铜⾊ dark bronze 紫铜⾊ purple bronze 黄铜⾊ brassiness ⽊⾊ wood ⼟⾊ lividity;sallow 驼⾊ camel;light tan ⽶⾊ beige; buff;cream;gray sand 卡其⾊ khaki 奶油⾊ cream ⾖沙⾊ cameo 浅⾖沙⾊ pale mauve 藕荷⾊ bisque ⾁桂⾊ cinnamon ⾁⾊ flesh , carnation;incarnadine;pastel peach;yellowish pink ⽔晶⾊ crystal 荧光⾊ iridescent 彩虹⾊ iris; rainbow。
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红梅花Red plum blossom
Red plum blossom is the first flower to open in winter and the first one in a year. There are many colors of red plum, light green, dark pink and white The leaves of red plum are pure green, with fine serrations on the edge. The stem of red plum is brown purple, with many stripes on it. The stem of red plum blossom is full of a strong sense of vicissitudes of life. It looks like a long dragon from a distance. The flower in bud is dazzling, like a big and sweet peach. It makes my mouth water. I really want to take a big bite. There are one or two red plum blossoms on each branch. The blooming red plum blossom is very beautiful. There are five petals, which are arranged in layers to form a red plum. When its open, its like childrens bright smiling faces. The stamen of red plum is yellow, which makes the red plum more beautiful.
红梅是冬季第一朵花，也是一年中第一朵花。
红梅有多种颜色，有浅绿、深粉色和白色。
红梅的叶子是纯绿色的，边缘有细锯齿。
红梅的茎是棕紫色的，上面有许多条纹。
红梅的茎部充满了强烈的沧桑感。
从远处看它像一条长龙。
含苞待放的花很耀眼，像一个又大又甜的桃子。
它让我流口水。
我真的很想吃一大口。
每枝上有一两朵红色的梅花。
盛开的红梅花非常漂亮。
有五片花瓣，层层排列成一个红梅。
当它打开时，就像孩子们灿烂的笑脸。
红梅的雄蕊是黄色的，这使红梅更加美丽。