酿酒葡萄

葡萄品种

白葡萄

Chardonnay

莎当妮

Chenin Blanc

长相思Clairette

克莱雷

Muscadelle

密斯恰德尔

Pinot

Gris

灰比诺

Sauvignon

缩味浓

Semillon

赛美容

Ugni

Blanc白玉霓

莎当妮Chardonnay

莎当妮是全世界最著名的葡萄品种之一。几个世纪来它一直是酿造白博根地葡萄酒的唯一品种。它也是酿造香槟的主要品种之一。在香槟产区，莎当妮但品种酿成的被称为白白葡萄酒。

Chardonnay is the most famous grape-variety throughout the world. For several centuries it has been the only grape used for white Bourgogne. It is also one of the main variety used in the elaboration of Champagne. In The Champagne region, Chardonnay vinified on its one is called "Blanc de Blanc".

葡萄为金黄色有光泽。莎当妮是最好的白葡萄酒之一，细腻优雅，传统的干型酒。如果来源纯正，莎当妮葡萄酒可以陈酿数年。

The grains are shiny and golden. Chardonnay are among the best white wines, thick and delicate, traditionally dry. Depending on there origin some of them can be aged for several years.

莎当妮在主要的葡萄酒生产国都被种植。它的名字来源于梅肯地区（博艮第）的一个小村庄的名字。

Chardonnay grows in most wine producing countries. Its name is borrowed from a village of the region of Macon (Burgundy)!

香气：苹果、无花果、杏仁

Aromas:

apple linden almond

白诗南Chenin Blanc

白诗南是安若(ANJOU)和图雷娜(TOURAINE )两个产区生产最好白葡萄酒的品种。它有与品诺家族的品种完全不同风格。

Chenin Blanc or Pineau de la Loire is the grape-variety which produces the best white wines of Anjou and Touraine. It has nothing in common with grapes of the Pinot family.

这个品种在卢瓦尔河谷成熟度非常好，其他地区不易完全成熟。

The variety gives all its fullness in the Loire Valley, elsewhere it did not acclimate.

白诗南可酿甜酒和干酒。它可以遭受贵腐，因此通常尽量迟摘，有时十一月才采摘。白诗南葡萄酒（比如沃莱白葡萄酒和索米尔白葡萄酒）适宜陈酿。Chenin Blanc is used for dry and sweet wines. It is subject to noble rot and for that reason is harvested as late as possible, sometimes in november. Chenin Blanc wines such as Vouvray and Saumur age very well.

香气：苹果、肉桂、温柏

Aromas: apple, cinnamon, quince

克莱雷Clairette

克莱雷是法国南部的一个品种。是古老的一个品种之一。在郎格多克－鲁西荣产区、普罗旺斯、罗纳河谷等地它被用来和其他品种一块酿早白葡萄酒和桃红葡萄酒。Clairette is a southern grape-variety. It is one of the oldest. It is used with others in white and rosé wines of Languedoc-Roussillon, Provence and Rhône Valley.

克莱雷可以酿造麝香葡萄酒和起泡酒。在普罗旺斯它被用来和其他品种一块酿白葡萄酒，教皇新堡甚至把它加在红葡萄酒中。

Clairette is used for some "muscats" and for sparkling wines. It happens to be associated to other varieties in the white wines of Provence and, even in the red wine of Châteauneuf du Pape.

克莱雷酒的酒精度很高。它老熟的速度很快，过去一直认为这是它的优点，现在来看这是它一个不太好的地方。

Clairette gives a high degree of alcohol. And it maturates quickly. In the past it was considered one of its best points, nowadays it is regarded as a fault. 香气：桃、杏

Aromas: peach, apricot