2017年初中毕业升学考试(徐州卷)英语(带解析)
2017年徐州市英语中考试题与解析
2017年徐州市英语中考试题(解析)一、选择填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Mum, this is my best friend Amy. ________ are in the same class. A. You B. Our C. We D. They1. C【解析】考查代词的用法。
句意:妈妈,这是我最好的朋友艾米。
_____是在同一个班。
分析句子的结构,此题考查人称代词主格充当句子的主语。
“我最好的朋友”和“我”应该合称为“我们”,其主格形式是we。
故选C。
2. We have no food at home. Shall we go to the ________?A. libraryB. supermarketC. hospitalD. theatre2. B【解析】考查名词辨析。
句意:我们家里没有食物了。
我们去_____好吗?没有食物应该去超市买。
故选B。
3. A bird flew into the kitchen _______ the window.A. acrossB. aboveC. throughD. under3. C【解析】考查介词辨析。
句意:一只鸟____窗户飞进了厨房。
across指从物体表面横穿而过;above指在物体的斜上方;through指从物体内部穿过;under 指在物体的正下方。
鸟应该是穿过窗户飞进了厨房。
故选C。
4. A _______ person likes asking questions.A. creativeB. practicalC. patientD. curious4. D【解析】考查形容词辨析。
句意:一个____的人喜欢问问题。
creative富有创造力的;practical实际的;patient耐心的;curious好奇的。
好奇的人会问问题。
故选D。
5. The house belongs to Mr Smith, but he _________ here any more.A. hasn‟t livedB. didn‟t liveC. wasn‟t livingD. doesn‟t live 5. D【解析】考查动词时态辨析。
2017年徐州市英语中测验题及解析
2017年徐州市英语中测验题及解析————————————————————————————————作者:————————————————————————————————日期:2017年徐州市英语中考试题(解析)一、选择填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Mum, this is my best friend Amy. ________ are in the same class. A. You B. Our C. WeD. They1. C【解析】考查代词的用法。
句意:妈妈,这是我最好的朋友艾米。
_____是在同一个班。
分析句子的结构,此题考查人称代词主格充当句子的主语。
“我最好的朋友”和“我”应该合称为“我们”,其主格形式是we。
故选C。
2.We have no food at home.Shall we go to the ________?A. libraryB. supermarketC. hospitalD. theatre2. B【解析】考查名词辨析。
句意:我们家里没有食物了。
我们去_____好吗?没有食物应该去超市买。
故选B。
3. A bird flew into the kitchen _______ the window.A. acrossB. aboveC. throughD. under3. C【解析】考查介词辨析。
句意:一只鸟____窗户飞进了厨房。
across指从物体表面横穿而过;above指在物体的斜上方;through指从物体内部穿过;under 指在物体的正下方。
鸟应该是穿过窗户飞进了厨房。
故选C。
4. A _______ person likes asking questions.A.creativeB.practicalC.patient D. curious4. D【解析】考查形容词辨析。
句意:一个____的人喜欢问问题。
2017年江苏省徐州市中考英语试卷
绝密★启用前 江苏省徐州市2017年英语中考试卷英 语(满分110分,考试时间100分钟)一、选择填空 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( ) 1. Mom, this is my best friend Amy. ________ are in the same class.A. YouB. OursC. WeD. They ( ) 2. We here no food at home. Shall we go to the ________?A. libraryB. supermarketC. hospitalD. theatre ( ) 3. A bird flew into the kitchen ________ the window. A. across B. above C. through D. under ( ) 4. A ________ person likes asking questions.A. creativeB. practicalC. patientD. curious ( ) 5. The house belongs to Mr. Smith, but he ________ here any more.A. hasn’t livedB. didn’t liveC. wasn’t livingD. doesn’t live ( ) 6. I saw Tom ________ his key in the lock, turn it and open the door. A. put. B. putting. C. puts D. to put. ( ) 7. We haven’t decided yet ________ we will place our new furniture. A. where. B. what C. why D. which ( ) 8. The charity show ________ nearly three hours. Nobody left the hall early. A. covered.B. reached.C. spentD. lasted ( ) 9. The police officer stopped us and asked us where ________.A. were we goingB. we were going.C. are we goingD. we are going ( ) 10. Do you still want to go climbing ________ have you changed your mind? A. and B. butC. soD. or ( ) 11. The artist received high ________ from the art community for these sculptures.A. praiseB. prineC. priceD. pride( ) 12. The match ________ because of the bad weather. What a pity!A. will cancelB. has cancelledC. was cancelledD. is cancelling( ) 13. The lake is very big —it ________ three quarters of the area.A. puts upB. sets upC. takes upD. picks up( ) 14. In an English dictionary, which word comes before “toothache”?A. whileB. riskC. trustD. uniform( ) 15. — Was Susan really sorry for what she had done?— ________. A. Not reallyB. Well doneC. NeverD. Go ahead二、完形填空 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)根据短文内容,从各题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
徐州市2017年初中毕业、升学考试英语模拟试题(十一)含答案
徐州市2017年初中毕业、升学考试英语模拟试题(十一)(满分为110分,考试时间为100分钟)一、选择填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。
1. --Excuse me?-- ?--How can I get to the nearest post office?A. YesB. That's OKC. What's wrongD. Pardon2. --Has your cousin arrived in Beijing yet?--Yes. She Beijing since yesterday morning.A. arrived inB. has arrived inC. has been inD. has been to3. Mike, you play with fire. You _ _ burn yourself.A. won't; can'tB. mustn't; mayC. don't have to; mustD. have to;shouldn't4. --Dad, can I have to eat? I'm hungry.--Sorry, there is in the fridge. Can you go downstairs to buy some food?A. anything, nothingB. something; noneC. anything; noneD. something; nothing5. He was about to tell me the secret someone hit him on the head.A. asB. untilC. becauseD. when6. --What do you think of the two books?-- of them are interesting. And I've read them several times.A. BothB. NeitherC. NoneD. Either7. --How can I improve my reading?--I think the most important is to a good habit of reading.A. showB. developC. makeD. take8. --Must I wait here until three o~clock?--No, you . You can leave now.A. needn'tB. mustn'tC. can'tD. shouldn't9. --Sorry, Mom! I am late.--What a pity! Jenny here to see you. She should be on her way home now.A. isB. wasC. had beenD. will be10. Mike a job in a bank. But to our surprise, he didn't take it.A. was offeredB. is offeredC. offeredD. bas offered11. Though the exam was difficult, students passed it.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few12. --What can I do for you?--I am looking for a blouse. I like the black one. Can I ?A. turn it onB. take it offC. try it onD. give it away13. --Have you finished your project?-- . I'll finish it if I am given ten more minutes.A. YesB. Not yetC. No problemD. Certainly14. --I'm going to America next week.-- ?--To have a further study.A. WhereB. WhenC. What forD. How15.-- I'm sorry for being late, but the traffic was too heavy.--_________________.A. Glad to hear thatB. That's rightC. Thank you all the sameD. Never mind\二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)根据短文内容,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2017年江苏省徐州市中考英语试卷-答案
江苏省徐州市2017年英语中考试卷英语答案解析一、选择填空1.【答案】C【解析】you意思是“你,你们”主格,作主语;ours意思是“我们的”名词性物主代词;we意思是“我们”主格,作主语;they意思是“他们”主格,作主语。
根据“Mum, this is my best friend Amy. are in the same class.”因此可知这句话的意思是“妈妈,这是我最好的朋友艾米,我们在同一个班里。
”所以要用we 来填空,综上所述,故选:C。
2.【答案】B【解析】library意思是“图书馆”;supermarket意思是“超市”;hospital意思是“医院”;theatre意思是“影剧院”。
根据“We have no food at home.”因此可知这句话的意思是“我们在家里没有食物了,我们去超市买点吧?”综上所述,故选:B。
3.【答案】C【解析】文中提到A bird flew into the kitchen小鸟飞进了厨房,后句提到窗户,可知是通过窗户飞进厨房,A横跨,B上面,C穿过,D下面,故选:C。
4.【答案】D【解析】creative有创造力的;practical实践的,实际的;patient耐心的;curious好奇的;根据likes asking questions可知好奇的人才喜欢问问题,所以应用形容词curious好奇的。
故选:D。
5.【答案】D【解析】根据The house belongs to Mr. Smith,but he here any more,可知这房子是史米斯先生的,但他不再住在这里了。
这里句子叙述一件事实,时态应该用一般现在时,live是个实意动词,否定形式需要加助动词,he是第三人称。
故选:D。
6.【答案】A【解析】根据I saw Tom his key in the lock,turn it and open the door,可知我看见汤姆把钥匙插进锁里,打开锁并打开了门。
徐州市2017年初中毕业、升学考试英语模拟试题(三)(word版含答案)
徐州市2017年初中毕业、升学考试英语模拟试题(三)(满分为110分,考试时间为100分钟)一、选择填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。
1. --Excuse me, may I use your bicycle, Sandy? is broken.--Certainly. It's under that big tree.A. YoursB. ThatC. MyselfD. Mine2. The boy looked because he got full marks in his Maths exam.A. sadB. angryC. happyD. nervous3. It was dark outside. Ann decided to the park alone.A. not goingB. going notC. not to goD. to not go4. -- Lily, where is Mr Wu?--He to the headmaster in the office.A. talksB. is talkingC. talkedD. was talking5. Thank you for your . I know a lot about Mars now.A. informationB. operationC. inventionD. attention6. Going to the movies is good, I still love reading books.A. andB. butC. soD. or7. Many houses in the earthquake and thousands of people were left homeless.A. have damagedB. were damagedC. were damagingD. had damaged8. -- was your weekend?--Great! It was really a wonderful time.A. HowB. WhatC. WhereD. When9. --My mother says that we won't go on a trip to Shanghai Disneyland.-- You were looking forward to it!A. Never mind.B. Enjoy yourselves!C. What a pity!D. Don~t worry.10. I can sing English songs as as you do.A. niceB. fineC. goodD. wellll. You'd better tell your mother the truth she comes back.A. untilB. thoughC. so thatD. as soon as12. -- Do you have Jane's new phone number?-- Ask Ben. He know it.A. mayB. has toC. used toD. need13. Only ten students are in the classroom. Where are ?A. otherB. othersC. the otherD. the others14. My new classroom is not high, just on the floor in the building.A. twoB. twelveC. secondD. twelfth15. --If I work hard at my lesson from now on, can I do well?--Sure._____________ .A. All rivers run into seaB. Better late than neverC. Every dog has its dayD. Practice makes perfect二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)根据短文内容,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2017年江苏徐州中考英语试题(含答案)
2017年江苏徐州中考英语试题(含答案)徐州市2017年初中毕业、升学考试英语试题⼀、选择填空(共15⼩题,每⼩题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项。
1.Mum,this is my best friend Amy. are in the same class.A. YouB. OursC. WeD. They2.We have no food at home. Shall we go to the ?A. libraryB. supermarketC. hospitalD. theatre3.A bird flew into the kitchen the widow.A. acrossB. aboveC. throughD. under4.A person likes asking questions.A. creativeB. practicalC. patientD. curious5.The house belongs to Mr Smith, but he here any more,A. hasn’t livedB. didn’t liveC. wasn’t livingD. doesn’t live6.I saw Tom his key in the lock, turn it and open the door.A. putB.puttingC.putsD. to put7.We haven’t decided yet we will place our new furniture.A. whereB. whatC. whyD.which8.The charity show nearly three hours. Nobody left the hall early.A. coveredB. reachedC. spentD. lasted9.The police officer stopped us and asked us where .A. were we goingB. we were goingC. are we goingD. we are going10.Do you still want to go climbing have you changed your mind?A. andB. butC. soD. or11.The artist received high from the art community for these sculptures.A. andB. prizeC. priceD. pride12.The match because of the bad whether. What a pity!A. will cancelB. has cancelledC. was cancelledD. is cancelling13. The lake is very big--it three quarter of the area.A. puts upB. sets upC. take upD. picks up14. In an English dictionary, which word comes before “toothache”?A. whileB. riskC. trustD. uniform15.—Was Susan really sorry for what she had done? —。
2017年江苏省徐州市中考英语试卷-教师用卷
2017年江苏省徐州市中考英语试卷副标题一、单选题(本大题共15小题,共15.0分)1.Mum,this is my best friend Amy. are in the same class.()A. YouB. OursC. WeD. They【答案】C【解析】答案:C.you意思是"你,你们"主格,作主语;ours意思是"我们的"名词性物主代词;we意思是"我们"主格,作主语;they意思是"他们"主格,作主语.根据"Mum,this is my best friend Amy. are in the same class."因此可知这句话的意思是"妈妈,这是我最好的朋友艾米,我们在同一个班里."所以要用we来填空,综上所述,故选C.妈妈,这是我最好的朋友艾米,我们在同一个班里.首先要掌握这个句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案.2.We have no food at home.Shall we go to the ?()A. libraryB. supermarketC. hospitalD. theatre【答案】B【解析】答案:B.library意思是"图书馆"supermarket意思是"超市"hospital意思是"医院"theatre意思是"影剧院"根据"We have no food at home."因此可知这句话的意思是"我们在家里没有食物了,我们去超市买点吧?"综上所述,故选B.我们在家里没有食物了,我们去超市买点吧?首先要掌握这个句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案.3. A bird flew into the kitchen the widow.()A. acrossB. aboveC. throughD. under【答案】C【解析】答案:C,考察介词辨析,文中提到A bird flew into the kitchen小鸟飞进了厨房,后句提到窗户,可知是通过窗户飞进厨房,A横跨,B.上面,C.穿过,D.下面,由此确定选择C.小鸟通过窗户飞进了厨房.考察介词辨析及句子理解,此类题目应根据题目意思及涉及的短语进行综合分析,以此确定答案.4. A person likes asking questions.()A. creativeB. practicalC. patientD. curious【答案】D【解析】答案:Dcreative有创造力的;practical实践的,实际的;patient耐心的;curious好奇的;根据likes asking questions可知好奇的人才喜欢问问题,所以应用形容词curious好奇的.故选D一个好奇的人喜欢问问题.在熟知选项词意的基础上,结合语境并抓住关键词选出符合句意的选项.5.The house belongs to Mr Smith,but he here any more,()A. hasn't livedB. didn't liveC. wasn't livingD. doesn't live【答案】D【解析】答案:D.根据The house belongs to Mr Smith,but he here any more,可知这房子是史米斯先生的,但他不再住在这里了.这里句子叙述一件事实,时态应该用一般现在时,live是个实意动词,否定形式需要加助动词,he是第三人称.故选D.这房子是史米斯先生的,但他不再住在这里了.考查否定句.通常是在be动词,情态动词后加not.一般现在时态,主语不是第三人称单数用don't,主语是第三人称单数用doesn't.一般过去时态用didn't.还有其它用法需要牢记.6.I saw Tom his key in the lock,turn it and open the door.()A. putB. puttingC. putsD. to put【答案】A【解析】答案:A.根据I saw Tom his key in the lock,turn it and open the door,可知我看见汤姆把钥匙插进锁里,打开锁并打开了门.这里see sb do sth表示看到某人做了某事,看到全过程.故选A.我看见汤姆把钥匙插进锁里,打开锁并打开了门.本题考查非谓语动词的用法,抓住句中的关键词并联系相关的语法知识可得出正确的答案.平时注意对此类短语或句式用法的总结与归纳.7.We haven't decided yet we will place our new furniture.()A. whereB. whatC. whyD. which【答案】A【解析】答案:A.where的意思是"在哪里";what的意思是"什么";why的意思是"为什么";which的意思是"哪一个";根据"we will place our new furniture"在哪里放我们的新家具,因此可知这句话的意思是"我们还没有决定在哪里放我们的新家具."综上所述,故选A.我们还没有决定在哪里放我们的新家具.首先要掌握这个句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案.8.The charity show nearly three hours.Nobody left the hall early.()A. coveredB. reachedC. spentD. lasted【答案】D【解析】答案:D.考查动词.句意"慈善演出持续了将近三个小时,没有人提前离开大厅.".A覆盖.B到达.C花费.D持续.结合语境"慈善演出___将近三个小时,没有人提前离开大厅.",可知,应该用"持续",选D.慈善演出持续了将近三个小时,没有人提前离开大厅.动词是表示动作或者是状态的词,要结合语境,注意时态,人称等变化,掌握一些固定搭配.选择合适答案完成试题.9.The police officer stopped us and asked us where .()A. were we goingB. we were goingC. are we goingD. we are going 【答案】B【解析】答案:B.根据空格前面的词语是askeduswhere,因此可知空格处需要用宾语从句来填空,在宾语从句中要用陈述语序,也就是主谓宾的语序,结合句子的时态是一般过去时,所以宾语从句也要和主句保持一致,也要用一般过去时,因此可知这句话的意思是"这个警官拦下我们,问我们将要去哪里."综上所述,故选B.这个警官拦下我们,问我们将要去哪里.首先要掌握这个句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案.10.Do you still want to go climbing have you changed your mind?()A. andB. butC. soD. or【答案】D【解析】答案:D.and的意思是"和";but的意思是"但是";so的意思是"因此";or的意思是"或者";根据"want to go climbing "以及"have you changed your mind",因此可知这句话的意思是"你还是想去爬山还是你已经改变了的想法?"综上所述,故选D.你还是想去爬山还是你已经改变了的想法?首先要掌握这个句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案.11.The artist received high from the art community for these sculptures.()A. andB. prizeC. priceD. pride【答案】B【解析】答案:B.and的意思是"和";prize的意思是"奖品";price的意思是"价格";pride的意思是"骄傲";根据"The artist received high from the art community for these sculptures",因此可知这句话的意思是"这个艺术家因艺术社区的这些雕塑而获得了最高奖"综上所述,故选B.这个艺术家因艺术社区的这些雕塑而获得了最高奖.首先要掌握这个句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案.12.The match because of the bad whether.What a pity!()A. will cancelB. has cancelledC. was cancelledD. is cancelling【答案】C【解析】答案:Cyou语境可知比赛已经取消,事情已经发生,因此用一般过去时态,又the match与cancel 之间是被动的关系,因此用被动语态,综上所述,答案为C比赛由于坏天气取消了.多么遗憾啊!正确分析时态跟语态是解答此题的关键13.The lake is very big--it three quarter of the area.()A. puts upB. sets upC. take upD. picks up【答案】C【解析】答案:C.考查动词短语.句意"这个湖很大,它占这个地区面积的四分之三.".A 张贴.B建立.C占用.D捡起.结合语境"这个湖很大,它__这个地区面积的四分之三.",可知,应该是"占",用takes up,选C.这个湖很大,它占这个地区面积的四分之三.考查动词短语,在日常学习中要积累一些动词短语的固定用法,结合语境,选择合适的形式.完成试题.14.In an English dictionary,which word comes before"toothache"?()A. whileB. riskC. trustD. uniform【答案】B【解析】答案:B根据查字典的方法,要根据首字母查找,按26个字母的先后顺序排列,所以toothache 的首字母为t,也就是要找一个在t之前的字母即在它前面,while和uniform中w和u 都在t之后故排除;trust中首字母都是t,那就看下一个字母,第二个字母为r,toothache 中第二个字母为o,o在r之前,说明toothache在trust的前面,故排除trust;risk的首字母r在t之前,也就说在字典中risk在toothache的前面.故选B在一本英语词典里,哪个词出现在"toothache(牙痛)"之前?此题注意把字母顺序和查字典的方法有机结合,从而选出正确答案.15.-Was Susan really sorry for what she had done?- .()A. Not reallyB. well doneC. Never mindD. Go ahead【答案】A【解析】答案:A.考查交际用语.句意"--苏珊真的为她所做的事感到难过吗?--不见得.".A不见得.B干得好.C没关系.D去吧、前进.结合语境"苏珊真的为她所做的事感到难过吗?",可知,应该回答"不见得",选A.--苏珊真的为她所做的事感到难过吗?--不见得.考查交际用语,在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习,掌握一些习惯用语.结合语境,分析选项,选择正确的回答,完成练习.二、完形填空(本大题共15小题,共22.5分)根据短文内容,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.False Bay is South Africa.It is one of the(16)places in the world tosee a great white shark.The great white shark is known forits(17)the largest sharks can grow to six metres in length and over 2,000kilometres in weight.Great white sharks are meat-eaters.Theycatch large(18)like tuna(金枪鱼),seals(海豹)and evenwhales.Great white sharks also(19)boats.Simon a British researcher,was lucky to get away safely when a shark bit into his boat.About three people are killed each year(20)great white sharks.The sharks come to hunt 60,000seals that live in False Bay,In order to find fish,the seals have to cross the deep water of the bay--this is where the sharks(21).Great white sharks are very good hunters.They wait below the seals and then swim(22)and crash into them by surprise at 40kilometres per hour,killing(23)with one bite.Will a shark attack something that(24)like food?Some researchers put a carpet in the shape of a seal(25).At high speeds the sharks can't tell the difference.(26)a shark choose between a plant and a fish?When scientists put tuna and sea-plant in the water,the shark bites into(27).Even though sharks eat meat,if a plant looks like an animal,the shark attacks.Will a shark prefer to eat a human or a fish?When the shark has a choice between humans and tuna,it is the(28)that attracts the shark's attention.Great white sharks clearly prefer fish to humans.These researchers show that great white sharks are(29)hunters which will attack anything that looks and acts like a fish.(30),that means humans can also get bitten by mistake.16. A. good B. well C. better D. best17. A. colour B. size C. speed D. shape18. A. pets B. insects C. sea-animals D. birds19. A. attack B. protect C. love D. follow20. A. for B. by C. with D. of21. A. wait B. rest C. sleep D. play22. A. around B. along C. down D. up23. A. us B. you C. it D. them24. A. looks B. sounds C. smells D. tastes25. A. on the ground B. in the sky C. in the water D. in the room26. A. Can B. May C. Must D. Should27. A. all B. none C. both D. neither28. A. human B. fish C. sea-plant D. boat29. A. amazing B. strange C. kind D. dangerous30. A. Proudly B. Unluckily C. Finally D. Happily.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】B 【小题3】C 【小题4】A 【小题5】B 【小题6】A 【小题7】D 【小题8】D 【小题9】A 【小题10】C 【小题11】A 【小题12】C 【小题13】B 【小题14】D 【小题15】B 【解析】16.D考查固定结构.one of+the+形容词的最高级+名词复数:意为:最…之一,故选D.17.B考查名词辨析.colour颜色;size尺寸,大小;speed速度;shape形状.根据句中"the largest sharks can grow to six metres in length and over 2,000kilometres in weight.",可知大白鲨因它的庞大(尺寸大小)而著名,故选B.18.C考查名词辨析.pets宠物;insects昆虫;sea-animals海生动物;birds鸟.根据句中"like tuna(金枪鱼),seals(海豹)and even whales.",可知鲨鱼主要逮捕大的海生动物为食,故选C.19.A考查动词辨析.attack攻击;protect保护;love爱;follow跟随,按照.根据句中"Simon a British researcher,was lucky to get away safely when a shark bit into his boat.",可知大白鲨也会攻击渔船,故选A.20.B考查介词辨析.for为了;by通过,被;with和,跟;of…的.根据句意"每年有三个人被大白鲨杀死",可知空中信息应为"被",故选B.21.A考查动词辨析.wait等待;rest休息;sleep睡觉;play玩,打踢,弹.根据下文"They wait below the seals",可知假湾是鲨鱼等候海豹的地方,故选A.22.D考查介词辨析.around在…周围;along沿着;down向下;up向上.根据句中"They wait below the seals",可知当海豹到来鲨鱼就会向上游去逮捕海豹,故选D.23.D考查代词辨析.us我们;you你,你们;it它;them他们.根据句中"They wait below the seals and then swim upand crash into them by surprise at 40kilometres per hour,",可知鲨鱼在低处等待着海豹然后以每小时40千米的惊人速度游上去并杀死他们,故选D.24.A考查动词辨析.looks看起来;sounds听起来;smells闻起来;tastes尝起来.根据下句"Even though sharks eat meat,if a plant looks like an animal,the shark attacks."推理句意为"鲨鱼会攻击看起来像食物的东西吗?"可知空中信息应为"看起来",故选A.25.B考查短语辨析.on the ground在地上;in the sky在天空中;in the water在水里;in the room在房间里.根据常识和句意"一些调研者把形状像海豹的地毯放入水中",可知空中信息应为"在水中",故选B.26.A考查情态动词辨析.Can能,会;May可以,可能;Must必须,一定;Should应该.根据句中"choose between a plant and a fish",可知问的是鲨鱼能够在植物和鱼之间做出选择吗,故选A.27.C考查代词辨析.all全、都(三者以上),既可修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词.;none一个也没有(三者以上全部否定),作主语谓语动词单复数均可.;both意为"两者"可作主语/宾语定语和同位语.置于行为动词之前,助动词之后.;neither 两者都不.根据句中"When scientists put tuna and sea-plant in the water,",可知鲨鱼咬中的是金枪鱼和植物两者,故选C.28.B考查名词辨析.human人类;fish鱼;sea-plant海生植物;boat小船.根据句中"Great white sharks clearly prefer fish to humans.",可知在人类和鱼之间,鱼更能吸引鲨鱼的注意力,故选B.29.D考查名词辨析.amazing令人吃惊的;strange奇怪的;kind和善的;dangerous危险的.根据句中"which will attack anything that looks and acts like a fish",可知白鲨是危险的猎手,故选D.30.B考查名词辨析.Proudly骄傲地;Unluckily不幸地;Finally最后;Happily开心地.根据句中"that means humans can also get bitten by mistake.",可知不幸的是人类也可能不鲨鱼误伤,故选B.本文是一篇说明文.分别从形体、速度、觅食等方面介绍了大白鲨的凶猛性和攻击性.注意点:在"解答"时,要点明每一小题的具体考点,如:细节理解题、语言知识考查(介词、固定结构、词义辨析等等).除语言知识解析外,有必要根据上下文分析得出答案的,需具体分析内容之间的逻辑关系.三、阅读理解(本大题共12小题,共24.0分)AThe contents below are taken from the book Extra Reading for Middle Schools.31.What skill does this book help students with?______A. Listening.B. Speaking.C. ReadingD. Writing.32.If you want to learn about school in old times,which page will you turn to?______A. Page 13.B. Page 44.C. Page 57.D. Page 76.33.Which sentence is TRUE according to the contents of the book?______A. Unit 6is about happy holidays.B. Module Task in each module has 6pages.C. One of the units talks about how to live a healthy life.D. There are four units and one module task in each module.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】A 【小题3】D【解析】31.答案:C.细节理解题.根据第一句The contents below are taken from the book Extra Reading for Middle Schools.以下内容摘自中学课外读物.可知,应该是帮助学生"朗读"技巧.选C.32.答案:A.细节理解题.根据第一模块Unit 3 At school in the past过去在学校.可知,你想了解旧时代的学校,要打开第13页,选A.33.答案:D.推理判断题.根据上幅图每一模块都有四个单元和一个模块作业,可知D选项"每个模块有四个单元和一个模块作业."正确.选D.文章大意:这是一篇日常生活类阅读,主要介绍《中学课外读物》这本书的一些内容.包括四个模块,第一模块是我的老师.第二模块是火车和旅行.第三模块是实验.第四模块是火车和旅行.每个模块包括四单元和一个作业.阅读题型,要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解.根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题.BDear Headmaster,Lately our class has become worried about the environment at the back of the school,and we would like to do something to make it more attractive.We have done some research and have come up with a plan.With the help of our parents,we can do most of the work ourselves,but we will need a small amount of money for equipment,plants-and paint.I am writing to ask the council for permission to do this work and to ask if the school council could donate500towards our project.We would like to turn the empty land at the back of the school into a nature garden.We would plant trees and grasses,make paths through the garden and dig a small pond.We think this would provide a peaceful place for students and teachers to walk in.It would also attract birds,insects and small animals which students could then study in science classes.We would also like to paint the back wall of the school that faces the new garden.Some of our art classes could then paint a huge picture on it.It might be possible to paint over the wall each year so the next classes can make a new picture.Lastly,we would like to paint all the rubbish bins.At the moment they look old and the paint is coming off.If we paint them in bright,attractive colours,students might be more likely to use them.We think our plan would greatly improve the back of the school and everyone in the school would benefit.We have already asked our parents and they have promised to donate one weekend of their time to help us complete the project.We hope you will give us permission for this worthwhile project and will be able to donate the $500we need.When we have finished the work,we hope the council will join us in a celebration morning tea so that the whole school can thank you.Yours sincerely,Jim WhiteMonitor of Class 1,Grade 934.This is a letter from a ______ to a ______ .A. student;headmasterB. student;teacherC. Teacher;headmasterD. headmaster;student35.How many things does Jim White ask the school for to complete the project?______A. OneB. TwoC. ThreeD. Four36.How much time have the parents promised to help with the work?______A. One morningB. One day.C. One weekendD. One week.37.What is NOT in the plan?______A. Doing some painting work.B. Making morning tea every day.C. Making paths through the garden.D. Growing trees,grass and flowers at the back of the school.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】A 【小题3】B 【小题4】C【解析】34.答案:A.细节理解题.根据第一句Dear Headmaster亲爱的校长.及最后一行Jim White Monitor of Class 1,Grade 9吉姆怀特.九年一班班长,可知,是学生写给校长的信,选A.35.答案:B.细节理解题.根据第三行but we will need a small amount of money for equipment,plants但是我们需要少量的资金用于设备、植物.可知,需要两样东西,选B.36.答案:C.细节理解题.根据第三段最后一句We have already asked our parents and they have promised to donate one weekend of their time to help us complete the project我们已经问过我们的父母,他们答应捐出一个周末的时间来帮助我们完成这个项目.可知,是一个周末的时间,选C.37.答案:B.细节理解题.根据第二段第三行最后We would also like to paint the back wall of the school that faces the new garden我们还想粉刷面对新花园的学校的后墙.可知,A选项"做一些绘画工作"是他们的计划.根据第二段第一行We would plant trees and grasses,make paths through the garden and dig a small pond我们将种树种草,在花园里开辟小路,挖一个小池塘.可知,C选项"在花园中开辟小径".D选项"在学校后面种树、草和花"是他们的计划.因此B选项"每天做早茶"不是他们的计划,选B.文章大意:这是一篇日常生活类阅读,主要介绍吉姆想对学校后面的环境进行改造,但是他需要一些设备和油漆等,这些东西必须用钱来买,于是给他的校长写了一封求助信,希望能够得到校长的支持,这样他就可以用这些钱把学校后面的地方改造得更漂亮.而且学校里的每个人都会受益的.阅读理解题,要理解文章大意,仔细分析问题,找出关键语句,结合问题完成答案.CHannay was nervous.His enemies were searching for him.All around him were grassy hills without trees.He had nowhere to hide.How could he escape?Hannay walked along the country for a long time.Then he saw a road worker,who was working alone,fixing the road.Hannay could see the road worker was not feelingwell.Hannay came up to him and said"How are you?""My head hurts,"the worker said,"I can't do it.I want to go home to bed.My daughtergot married yesterday,and I drank a lot of wine with my friends.That's the problem!"Hannay agreed that he should be home in bed."Yes,and I would be,"he replied,"but yesterday I received a message saying that the new surveyor was coming to look at my work.If he comes and finds me away,I'll be in trouble."Suddenly Hannay had bright idea--he could act as the road worker and get away from his enemies."You go off to bed,"Hannay said,"I'll do your job until the new surveyor comes."The road worker was pleased with this idea.He gave Hannay his hat and his oldcoat.Then he went home to sleep and perhaps to drink a bit more.Hannay put on the worker's hat and coat and began to fix the road.About an hour later he heard a voice."Are you the road worker?"it asked.It was the new surveyor.He was a young man with a clean face.He sat in a small car.Hannay said yes.The surveyor told him about some work he wanted him to do before he came by again and drove off.Hannay continued with his work.Then a village boy came by."What has happened to the road worker?"he asked."He stayed at home today,"Hannay replied."He's sick."At about midday,a large car came down the hill and stopped near Hannay.Three man got out of the car.Hannay's heart beat fast.He knew his enemies were coming…38.What is this passage probably taken from?______A. A history book.B. A travel book.C. A novelD. A science book.39.Why was the road worker feeling ill?______A. He had a cold.B. He hadn't eaten all day.C. He had been working all day.D. He drank too much at his daughter's wedding.40.Who did NOT come by while Hannay was working on the road?______A. The surveyor.B. The road worker's daughter.C. Hannay's enemies.D. A village boy.41.What can we infer (推断)from the story?______A. Hannay helped the road worker because he was warm-hearted.B. The grassy hills were a perfect hiding place for Hannay.C. The surveyor had lot of working experience.D. The village boy knew the road worker.42.What is the correct order of the story?______①Hannay met a road worker who was not feeling well and offered to take over for him.②Hannay was worried because his enemies were following him.③A car stopped near Hannay and three men got out.④Hannay acted as the road worker when the surveyor came by.⑤The village boy wondered what had happened to the road worker.A. ②→①→④→⑤→③B. ②→①→④→③→⑤C. ①→④→②→⑤→③D. ①→④→②→③→⑤【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】D 【小题3】B 【小题4】D 【小题5】A 【解析】38.答案:C.文章来源题.A一本历史书.B一本旅行指南.C一本小说.D一本科学书.短文主要介绍Hannay伪装成修路工以逃避敌人抓捕的事,应该来源于一本小说,选C.39.答案:D.细节理解题.根据第三段My daughter got married yesterday,and I dranka lot of wine with my friends我女儿昨天结婚了,我和我的朋友一起喝了很多酒.可知,生病了是因为他在女儿的婚礼上喝得太多了.选D.40.答案:B.细节理解题.根据倒数第五行It was the new surveyor它是新的检查员.倒数第三行Then a village boy came by然后一个乡村男孩过来了.最后一行Three man got out of the car.Hannay's heart beat fast.He knew his enemies were coming三人下了车.Hannay的心跳得很快.他知道他的敌人来了.可知,只有道路工人的女儿没有来,选B.41.答案:D.推理判断题.根据倒数第三行Then a village boy came by."What has happened to the road worker?"he asked.这时,一个村里的男孩走过来,问道:"修路工人怎么了?".可知,从故事中我们推断"村里的男孩认识修路工人.",选D.42.答案:A.内容排序题.①Hannay遇到了一个感觉不舒服的修路工并主动提出接替他.② Hannay担忧是因为他的敌人在他后面.③一辆车停在Hannay附近,三人下了.④当检查员来时Hannay伪装成修路工.⑤村里的男孩想知道修路工人出了什么事.根据第一段His enemies were searching for him他的敌人正在寻找他.可知,"②Hannay担忧是因为他的敌人在他后面"排在第一.根据第二段Hannay could see the road worker was not feeling wellHannay可以看到道路工人感觉不是很好.可知,"①Hannay遇到了一个感觉不舒服的修路工并主动提出接替他"排在第二.根据倒数第四行Hannay said yes.The surveyor told him about some work Hannay说,是的,检验师告诉他一些工作.可知,"④当检查员来时Hannay伪装成修路工"排在第三.根据倒数第三行Then a village boy came by."What has happened to the road worker?"he asked这时,一个村里的男孩走过来,问道:"修路工人怎么了?"可知,"⑤村里的男孩想知道修路工人出了什么事"排在第四.最后一段Three man got out of the car三个人下了车.可知,"③一辆车停在Hannay附近,三人下了."排在第五.正确顺序应该是②→①→④→⑤→③.选A.文章大意:这是一篇记叙文,主要介绍Hannay的敌人正在抓捕他.就在他无处藏身时,他看到一名修路工,这个修路工看起来很不舒服,原来他喝多了,想回家睡觉,但是检测员说要来检查他的工作,因此他不得不继续干活.Hannay有了一个聪明的想法,他来伪装成修路工,让真正的修路工回家睡觉,这样他就可以逃脱敌人的抓捕了.阅读题型,要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解.根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题.四、补充句子(本大题共8小题,共16.0分)43.At Christmas my uncle gave me a watch as a ______ .My brother is an untidy worker---he leaves his tools ______ .The soldiers ______ the map out on the floor.You should ______ about hiring someone you've never met before.Young Tan Dun liked to make music with ______ objects like stones and papers.【答案】【小题1】gift【小题2】everywhere【小题3】spread【小题4】think twice【小题5】common【解析】答案:43.gift 细节推理题.根据上文At Christmas my uncle gave me a watch as a,可知应说在圣诞节,我叔叔给了我一块手表作为礼物.gife礼物,可数名词.前面是a,故答案为gift.44.everywhere 细节推理题.根据上文My brother is an untidy worker我的哥哥是一个邋遢工人.可知应说他的工具到处都是.everywhere 到处.故答案为everywhere.45.spread细节推理题.根据上下文The soldiers..the map out on the floor.可知应说士兵们把地图铺在地上.句子是一般现在时,主语是The soldiers,故答案为spread.46.think twice细节推理题.根据下文about hiring someone you've never met before.可知应说你应该三思后再雇用你从未见过的人.should情态动词,后用动词原形,think twice再三考虑,故答案为think twice.47.common 细节推理题.根据上下文Young Tan Dun liked to make music with…objects like stones and papers可知应说Young Tan Dun喜欢用像石头和纸一样的普通物体来创作音乐.common普通的,形容词.故答案为common.43.在圣诞节,我叔叔给了我一块手表作为礼物.44.我的哥哥是一个邋遢工人---他的工具到处都是.45.士兵们把地图铺在地上.46.你应该三思后再雇用你从未见过的人.47.Young Tan Dun喜欢用像石头和纸一样的普通物体来创作音乐.做此类题首先要浏览题意,了解大意;然后根据词意,词与词的搭配及语义需要去选择正确的答案;最后通读全文,认真校对.44.Peter managed to repair the bike by______(he).【答案】himself【解析】答案:himself根据空格前为介词by,所给词he为人称代词主格,可联想固定短语by oneself意为"单独地,独自地"该句可理解为:Peter独自修好了自行车.故填入he 对应的反身代词,故答案为:himselfPeter独自修好了自行车.本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化45.---How shall we travel?By train or by plane?---Let's go by train,It's______(cheap).【答案】cheaper【解析】答案:cheaper根据所给词cheap为形容词在句中作表语,结合语境可知乘火车旅行比乘飞机便宜,有比较的意味,故填入cheap的比较级,故答案为:cheaper-我们怎么去旅行?乘火车还是乘飞机?-让我们乘火车吧.乘火车更便宜.本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化46.My grandfather showed an interest in Beijing opera in his______(fifty ).【答案】fifties【解析】答案:fifties根据空格前为in his,结合所给词fifty为基数词,可联想固定短语in one's+基数词复数,意为"在某人几十多岁时"故填入fifty的复数,in his fifties意为"在他五十多岁时",故答案为:fifties。
2017年江苏省徐州市中考英语试卷(解析版)
2017年江苏省徐州市中考英语试卷一、选择填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1.(1分)Mum,this is my best friend Amy.are in the same class.()A.You B.Ours C.We D.They2.(1分)We have no food at home.Shall we go to the ?()A.library B.supermarketC.hospital D.theatre3.(1分)A bird flew into the kitchen the widow.()A.across B.above C.through D.under4.(1分)A person likes asking questions.()A.creative B.practical C.patient D.curious 5.(1分)The house belongs to Mr Smith,but he here any more,()A.hasn't lived B.didn't liveC.wasn't living D.doesn't live6.(1分)I saw Tom his key in the lock,turn it and open the door.()A.put B.putting C.puts D.to put7.(1分)We haven't decided yet we will place our new furniture.()A.where B.what C.why D.which8.(1分)The charity show nearly three hours.Nobody left the hall early.()A.covered B.reached C.spent D.lasted9.(1分)The police officer stopped us and asked us where .()A.were we going B.we were goingC.are we going D.we are going10.(1分)Do you still want to go climbing have you changed your mind?()A.and B.but C.so D.or11.(1分)The artist received high from the art community for thesesculptures.()A.praise B.prize C.price D.pride12.(1分)The match because of the bad whether.What a pity!()A.will cancel B.has cancelledC.was cancelled D.is cancelling13.(1分)The lake is very big﹣﹣it three quarter of the area.()A.puts up B.sets up C.takes up D.picks up 14.(1分)In an English dictionary,which word comes before"toothache"?()A.while B.risk C.trust D.uniform 15.(1分)﹣Was Susan really sorry for what she had done?﹣.()A.Not really B.well done C.Never mind D.Go ahead二、完形填空(共1小题,每小题1分,满分1分)16.(1分)False Bay is South Africa.It is one of the(1)places in the world to see a great white shark.The great white shark is known for its(2)﹣﹣the largest sharks can grow to six meters in length and over 2,000 kilometres in weight.Great white sharks are meat﹣eaters.They catch large(3)like tuna(金枪鱼),seals(海豹)and even whales,Great white sharks also(4)boats.Simon a British researcher,was lucky to get away safely when a shark bit into his boat.About three people are killed each year(5)great white sharks.The sharks come to hunt 60,000 seals that live in False Bay,In order to find fish,the seals have to cross the deep water of the bay﹣﹣this is where the sharks(6).Great white sharks are very good hunters.They wait below the seals and then swim(7)and crash into them by surprise at 40kilometers per hour,killing (8)with one bite.Will a shark attack something that(9)like food?Some researchers put a carpet in the shape of a seal(10).At high speeds the sharks can't tell the difference.(11) a shark choose between a plant and a fish?When scientists put tuna and sea﹣plant in the water,the shark bites into (12).Even though sharks eat meat,if a plant looks like an animal,the shark attacks.Will a shark prefer to eat a human or a fish?When the shark has a choice between humans and tuna,it is the(13)that attracts the shark's attention.Great white sharks clearly prefer fish to humans.These researchers show that great white sharks are(14)hunters which will attack anything that looks and acts like a fish.(15),that means humans can also get bitten by mistake.(1)A.good B.well C.better D.best(2)A.colour B.size C.speed D.shape(3)A.pets B.insects C.sea﹣animals D.birds(4)A.attack B.protect C.love D.follow(5)A.for B.by C.with D.of(6)A.wait B.rest C.sleep D.play(7)A.around B.along C.down D.up(8)A.us B.you C.it D.them(9)A.looks B.sounds C.smells D.tastes(10)A.on the ground B.in the sky C.in the water D.in the room (11)A.Can B.May C.Must D.Should(12)A.all B.none C.both D.neither(13)A.human B.fish C.sea﹣plant D.boat(14)A.amazing B.strange C.kind D.dangerous (15)A.Proudly B.Unluckily C.Finally D.Happily三、阅读理解(共3小题,每小题6分,满分24分)阅读下列短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.18.(6分)The contents below are taken from the book Extra Reading for Middle Schools.31.What skill does this book help students with?A.Listening.B.Speaking.C.ReadingD.Writing.32.If you want to learn about school in old times,which page will you turn to?A.Page 13.B.Page 44.C.Page 57.D.Page 76.33.Which sentence is TRUE according to the contents of the book?A.Unit 6is about happy holidays.B.Module Task in each module has 6pages.C.One of the units talks about how to live a healthy life.D.There are four units and one module task in each module.19.(8分)Dear Headmaster,Lately our class has become worried about the environment at the back of the school,and we would like to do something to make it more attractive.We have done some research and have come up with a plan.With the help of our parents,we can do most of the work ourselves,but we will need a small amount of money for equipment,plants﹣and paint.I am writing to ask the council for permission to do this work and to ask if the school council could donate 500towards our project.We would like to turn the empty land at the back of the school into a nature garden.We would plant trees and grasses,make paths through the garden and diga small pond.We think this would provide a peaceful place for students andteachers to walk in.It would also attract birds,insects and small animals which students could then study in science classes.We would also like to paint the back wall of the school that faces the new garden.Some of our art classes could then paint a huge picture on it.It might be possible to paint over the wall each year so the next classes can make a new picture.Lastly,we would like to paint all the rubbish bins.At the moment they look old and the paint is coming off.If we paint them in bright,attractive colours,students might be more likely to use them.We think our plan would greatly improve the back of the school and everyone in the school would benefit.We have already asked our parents and they have promised to donate one weekend of their time to help us complete the project.We hope you will give us permission for this worthwhile project and will be able to donate the $500we need.When we have finished the work,we hope the council will join us in a celebration morning tea so that the whole school can thank you.Yours sincerely,Jim WhiteMonitor of Class 1,Grade 934.This is a letter from a to a.A.student;headmasterB.student;teacherC.Teacher;headmasterD.headmaster;student35.How many things does Jim White ask the school for to complete the project?A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four36.How much time have the parents promised to help with the work?A.One morningB.One day.C.One weekendD.One week.37.What is NOT in the plan?A.Doing some painting work.B.Making morning tea every day.C.Making paths through the garden.D.Growing trees,grass and flowers at the back of the school.20.(10分)Hannay was nervous.His enemies were searching for him.All around him were grassy hills without trees.He had nowhere to hide.How could he escape?Hannay walked along the country for a long time.Then he saw a road worker,who was working alone,fixing the road.Hannay could see the road worker was not feeling well.Hannay came up to him and said"How are you?""My head hurts,"the worker said,"I can't do it.I want to go home to bed.My daughter got married yesterday,and I drank a lot of wine with my friends.That's the problem!"Hannay agreed that he should be home in bed."Yes,and I would be,"he replied,"but yesterday I received a message saying that the new surveyor was coming to look at my work.If he comes and finds me away,I'll be in trouble."Suddenly Hannay had bright idea﹣﹣he could act as the road worker and get away from his enemies."You go off to bed,"Hannay said,"I'll do your job until the new surveyor comes." The road worker was pleased with this idea.He gave Hannay his hat and his old coat.Then he went home to sleep and perhaps to drink a bit more.Hannay put on the worker's hat and coat and began to fix the road.About an hour later he heard a voice."Are you the road worker?"it asked.It was the new surveyor.He was a young man with a clean face.He sat in a small car.Hannay said yes.The surveyor told him about some work he wanted him to do before he came by again and drove off.Hannay continued with his work.Then a village boy came by."What has happened to the road worker?"he asked."He stayed at home today,"Hannay replied."He's sick."At about midday,a large car came down the hill and stopped near Hannay.Three man got out of the car.Hannay's heart beat fast.He knew his enemies were coming…38.What is this passage probably taken from?A.A history book.B.A travel book.C.A novelD.A science book.39.Why was the road worker feeling ill?A.He had a cold.B.He hadn't eaten all day.C.He had been working all day.D.He drank too much at his daughter's wedding.40.Who did NOT come by while Hannay was working on the road?A.The surveyor.B.The road worker's daughter.C.Hannay's enemies.D.A village boy.41.What can we infer (推断)from the story?A.Hannay helped the road worker because he was warm﹣hearted.B.The grassy hills were a perfect hiding place for Hannay.C.The surveyor had lot of working experience.D.The village boy knew the road worker.42.What is the correct order of the story?①Hannay met a road worker who was not feeling well and offered to take over forhim.②Hannay was worried because his enemies were following him.③A car stopped near Hannay and three men got out.④Hannay acted as the road worker when the surveyor came by.⑤The village boy wondered what had happened to the road worker.A.②→①→④→⑤→③B.②→①→④→③→⑤C.①→④→②→⑤→③D.①→④→②→③→⑤四、词语运用(共1小题,每小题5分,满分5分)A)选出方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的.21.(5分)43.At Christmas my uncle gave me a watch as a.44.My brother is an untidy worker﹣﹣﹣he leaves his tools.45.The soldiers the map out on the floor.46.You should about hiring someone you've never met before.47.Young Tan Dun liked to make music with objects like stones and papers.B)根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的真确形式填空.(每空限填一个单词)22.(1分)Peter managed to repair the bike by(he).23.(1分)﹣﹣﹣How shall we travel?By train or by plane?﹣﹣﹣Let's go by train,It's(cheap).24.(1分)My grandfather showed an interest in Beijing opera in his(fifty ).25.(1分)Once a week my business suit is(smooth)ironed.26.(1分)Is there any(possible)that we will see you this Friday.C)用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空,使短文完整.27.(6分)Detective stories(53)(be)popular since Conan Doyle wrote his famous stories about great detective Sherlock Holmes.Readers read this kind of stories mainly for pleasure.In a story,a man was murdered.Who did it and why?Mr X hated the dead person and wanted to kill him,but had no chance.He was somewhere else when the murder took place.Mr Y could do it easily,but seemed(54)(have)no reason to do it.Mr Z had got all the dead man's money,so he had reason for (55)(kill)him.Was X,Y,or Z the murder?Or was it somebody else?In the end the detective will find out the answers to all the questions,and the story will not end until the mystery(56)(solve).The ending is always unexpected.The criminal turns not to be that nice Mr C,who you(57)(think)would never hurt an ant!At end of the story,all the clues become clear and you(58)(say),"Oh yes,of course,it is the truth."五、阅读填词.(共1小题,每小题10分,满分10分)28.(10分)阅读短文,根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词.One news story is about men pretending(假装)to be women to enter the women's events in modern Olympics.People are arguing(争论)about how fair it is to test women athletes to make sure they are not men.One side argues that men are stronger,so will win any women's event.They say that athletes are tested to make sure they are not using drugs and more importantly,women should be tested to make sure they are not men.The other side argues that this is unfair to women.They say skill is more important than strength.But has this ever really happened?The answer is yes,several times!The most famous case is that of Dora in 1936Olympics.The 1936Olympics took place in Berlin,Germany,three years after the Nazis came to power.The Nazis wanted to win lots of events at the Olympics.But they had wrong ideas about race(种族).They did not want black or Jewish people in the Germany team.But many of their best athletes were Jewish.The Nazis thought they might lose was the women's high jump.So the Nazis sent a male athlete,Hermann Ratjen,to compete under the name of"Dora".Did he get the gold metal?No.Dora came fourth.The winner was a young Jewish women from Hungary.She jumped 1.60metres.Dora only jumped 1.58metres.六、任务型阅读(共1小题,每小题10分,满分10分)29.(10分)阅读短文,按要求回答问题.Marco Polo was born in Italy in 1254.When he was 17,he travelled across Europe and Asian along the Silk Road with his father,who wanted to do trade with the Chinese.Finally they arrived in Beijing.They were guests at the Emperor's Palace.Although Marco was young,he was very clever and could speak four languages.The Emperor was impressed by him and they became friends.He asked Marco to serve in his court and sent him to do many important tasks across the country.Marco was amazed by how beautiful China was.He was impressed bu Beijing and the Emperor's Palace,especially the Summer Palace which he described as"The greatest palace that ever was…"The walls were covered in gold and silver and the hall was so large it could easily seat 6,000people for dinner."There were inventions and developments in China which couldn't focused in Europe at that time.Marco was surprised to see Chinese people using paper money in the markets.In Europe,people paid for goods with gold and silver.He could not understand how people pay for food and valuable things with paper!He was also puzzled by the black stones people used to burn to produce heat.The black stones were coal,but Marco had never seen coal before!In 1291,after 17years of service to the Emperor,Marco returned to Italy.He was nowa very wealthy man.A writer wrote down all the stories that Marco told him in abook called The Description of the World,which became one of the best﹣selling books in Europe.Although people enjoyed reading the book,many of them thought that Marco's stories about China were too fantastic to be true.But Marco always stood by his tales.Just before he died,aged 70,Marco was asked the question,"Was it all true?"And this was his answer:"I have only told a half what I saw!"69.Why did Marco Polo and his father travel to China?70.What does Paragraph 2mainly tell us?71.Marco Polo saw that there were inventions and developments in China which couldn't be found in Europe at that time.Give TWO examples.72.Was Marco Polo the writer of the book The Description of the World?73.What does the last sentence"I have only told a half what I saw!"mean?.七、书面表达(满分24分)17.(24分)图中女子Nancy 是个"手机控",昨天她在街上因为使用手机发生了交通事故,请根据图片提示,写一篇90词左右的短文,简要描述这件事情,并谈谈自己的看法.注意:1.短文已给出的部分(见答题卡)不计入总词数.2.可适当增加细节,使行文连贯、通顺.3.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名.4.参考词汇:ambulance 救护车stretcher 担架Nancy is crazy about using a mobile﹣﹣She uses it at table,in bed,even at work.Yesterday when Nancy walking on the street.Mobiles have become part of our lives..2017年江苏省徐州市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、选择填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1.(1分)Mum,this is my best friend Amy.are in the same class.()A.You B.Ours C.We D.They【考点】62:物主代词.【解答】答案:C.you意思是"你,你们"主格,作主语;ours意思是"我们的"名词性物主代词;we 意思是"我们"主格,作主语;they意思是"他们"主格,作主语.根据"Mum,this is my best friend Amy.are in the same class."因此可知这句话的意思是"妈妈,这是我最好的朋友艾米,我们在同一个班里."所以要用we 来填空,综上所述,故选C.2.(1分)We have no food at home.Shall we go to the ?()A.library B.supermarketC.hospital D.theatre【考点】48:名词的词义辨析.【解答】答案:B.library意思是"图书馆"supermarket意思是"超市"hospital意思是"医院"theatre意思是"影剧院"根据"We have no food at home."因此可知这句话的意思是"我们在家里没有食物了,我们去超市买点吧?"综上所述,故选B.3.(1分)A bird flew into the kitchen the widow.()A.across B.above C.through D.under【考点】7B:常用介词的辨析.【解答】考查介词辨析,文中提到A bird flew into the kitchen小鸟飞进了厨房,后句提到窗户,可知是通过窗户飞进厨房,A横跨,B.上面,C.穿过,D.下面,故选:C.4.(1分)A person likes asking questions.()A.creative B.practical C.patient D.curious【考点】83:形容词词义辨析.【解答】答案:Dcreative有创造力的;practical实践的,实际的;patient耐心的;curious好奇的;根据likes asking questions可知好奇的人才喜欢问问题,所以应用形容词curious好奇的.故选D5.(1分)The house belongs to Mr Smith,but he here any more,()A.hasn't lived B.didn't liveC.wasn't living D.doesn't live【考点】IE:否定句.【解答】答案:D.根据The house belongs to Mr Smith,but he here any more,可知这房子是史米斯先生的,但他不再住在这里了.这里句子叙述一件事实,时态应该用一般现在时,live是个实意动词,否定形式需要加助动词,he是第三人称.故选D.6.(1分)I saw Tom his key in the lock,turn it and open the door.()A.put B.putting C.puts D.to put【考点】DG:非谓语动词.【解答】答案:A.根据I saw Tom his key in the lock,turn it and open the door,可知我看见汤姆把钥匙插进锁里,打开锁并打开了门.这里see sb do sth表示看到某人做了某事,看到全过程.故选A.7.(1分)We haven't decided yet we will place our new furniture.()A.where B.what C.why D.which【考点】C3:连词辨析.【解答】答案:A.where的意思是"在哪里";what的意思是"什么";why的意思是"为什么";which 的意思是"哪一个";根据"we will place our new furniture"在哪里放我们的新家具,因此可知这句话的意思是"我们还没有决定在哪里放我们的新家具."综上所述,故选A.8.(1分)The charity show nearly three hours.Nobody left the hall early.()A.covered B.reached C.spent D.lasted【考点】DH:动词词义辨析.【解答】答案:D.考查动词.句意"慈善演出持续了将近三个小时,没有人提前离开大厅.".A覆盖.B到达.C花费.D持续.结合语境"慈善演出___将近三个小时,没有人提前离开大厅.",可知,应该用"持续",选D.9.(1分)The police officer stopped us and asked us where .()A.were we going B.we were goingC.are we going D.we are going【考点】K5:宾语从句.【解答】答案:B.根据空格前面的词语是asked us where,因此可知空格处需要用宾语从句来填空,在宾语从句中要用陈述语序,也就是主谓宾的语序,结合句子的时态是一般过去时,所以宾语从句也要和主句保持一致,也要用一般过去时,因此可知这句话的意思是"这个警官拦下我们,问我们将要去哪里."综上所述,故选B.10.(1分)Do you still want to go climbing have you changed your mind?()A.and B.but C.so D.or【考点】C3:连词辨析.【解答】答案:D.and的意思是"和";but的意思是"但是";so的意思是"因此";or的意思是"或者";根据"want to go climbing "以及"have you changed your mind",因此可知这句话的意思是"你还是想去爬山还是你已经改变了的想法?"综上所述,故选D.11.(1分)The artist received high from the art community for these sculptures.()A.praise B.prize C.price D.pride【考点】48:名词的词义辨析.【解答】答案:A.praise的意思是"赞扬,表扬,颂扬";prize的意思是"奖品";price的意思是"价格";pride的意思是"骄傲";根据"The artist received high from the art community for these sculptures",因此可知这句话的意思是"这个艺术家因艺术社区的这些雕塑而获得了高度赞扬"综上所述,故选A.12.(1分)The match because of the bad whether.What a pity!()A.will cancel B.has cancelledC.was cancelled D.is cancelling【考点】F6:时态辨析.【解答】答案:Cyou语境可知比赛已经取消,事情已经发生,因此用一般过去时态,又the match 与cancel之间是被动的关系,因此用被动语态,综上所述,答案为C 13.(1分)The lake is very big﹣﹣it three quarter of the area.()A.puts up B.sets up C.takes up D.picks up【考点】E1:动词短语.【解答】答案:C.考查动词短语.句意"这个湖很大,它占这个地区面积的四分之三.".A张贴.B建立.C占用.D捡起.结合语境"这个湖很大,它__这个地区面积的四分之三.",可知,应该是"占",用takes up,故选:C.14.(1分)In an English dictionary,which word comes before"toothache"?()A.while B.risk C.trust D.uniform【考点】38:英文常识.【解答】答案:B根据查字典的方法,要根据首字母查找,按26个字母的先后顺序排列,所以toothache的首字母为t,也就是要找一个在t之前的字母即在它前面,while 和uniform中w和u都在t之后故排除;trust中首字母都是t,那就看下一个字母,第二个字母为r,toothache中第二个字母为o,o在r之前,说明toothache在trust的前面,故排除trust;risk的首字母r在t之前,也就说在字典中risk 在toothache的前面.故选B15.(1分)﹣Was Susan really sorry for what she had done?﹣.()A.Not really B.well done C.Never mind D.Go ahead【考点】LO:常用日常交际用语.【解答】答案:A.考查交际用语.句意"﹣﹣苏珊真的为她所做的事感到难过吗?﹣﹣不见得.".A不见得.B干得好.C没关系.D去吧、前进.结合语境"苏珊真的为她所做的事感到难过吗?",可知,应该回答"不见得",选A.二、完形填空(共1小题,每小题1分,满分1分)16.(1分)False Bay is South Africa.It is one of the(1)places in the world to see a great white shark.The great white shark is known for its(2)﹣﹣the largest sharks can grow to six meters in length and over 2,000 kilometres in weight.Great white sharks are meat﹣eaters.They catch large(3)like tuna(金枪鱼),seals(海豹)and even whales,Great white sharks also(4)boats.Simon a British researcher,was lucky to get away safely when a shark bit into his boat.About three people are killed each year(5)great white sharks.The sharks come to hunt 60,000 seals that live in False Bay,In order to find fish,the seals have to cross the deep water of the bay﹣﹣this is where the sharks(6).Great white sharks are very good hunters.They wait below the seals and then swim(7)and crash into them by surprise at 40kilometers per hour,killing (8)with one bite.Will a shark attack something that(9)like food?Some researchers put a carpet in the shape of a seal(10).At high speeds the sharks can't tell the difference.(11) a shark choose between a plant and a fish?When scientists put tuna and sea﹣plant in the water,the shark bites into (12).Even though sharks eat meat,if a plant looks like an animal,the shark attacks.Will a shark prefer to eat a human or a fish?When the shark has a choice between humans and tuna,it is the(13)that attracts the shark's attention.Great white sharks clearly prefer fish to humans.These researchers show that great white sharks are(14)hunters which will attack anything that looks and acts like a fish.(15),that means humans can also get bitten by mistake.(1)A.good B.well C.better D.best(2)A.colour B.size C.speed D.shape(3)A.pets B.insects C.sea﹣animals D.birds(4)A.attack B.protect C.love D.follow(5)A.for B.by C.with D.of(6)A.wait B.rest C.sleep D.play(7)A.around B.along C.down D.up(8)A.us B.you C.it D.them(9)A.looks B.sounds C.smells D.tastes(10)A.on the ground B.in the sky C.in the water D.in the room (11)A.Can B.May C.Must D.Should (12)A.all B.none C.both D.neither (13)A.human B.fish C.sea﹣plant D.boat(14)A.amazing B.strange C.kind D.dangerous (15)A.Proudly B.Unluckily C.Finally D.Happily【考点】N1:记叙文.【解答】16.D考查固定结构.one of+the+形容词的最高级+名词复数:意为:最…之一,故选D.17.B考查名词辨析.colour颜色;size尺寸,大小;speed速度;shape形状.根据句中"the largest sharks can grow to six metres in length and over 2,000kilometres in weight.",可知大白鲨因它的庞大(尺寸大小)而著名,故选B.18.C考查名词辨析.pets宠物;insects昆虫;sea﹣animals海生动物;birds鸟.根据句中"like tuna(金枪鱼),seals(海豹)and even whales.",可知鲨鱼主要逮捕大的海生动物为食,故选C.19.A考查动词辨析.attack攻击;protect保护;love爱;follow跟随,按照.根据句中"Simon a British researcher,was lucky to get away safely when a shark bit into his boat.",可知大白鲨也会攻击渔船,故选A.20.B考查介词辨析.for为了;by通过,被;with和,跟;of…的.根据句意"每年有三个人被大白鲨杀死",可知空中信息应为"被",故选B.21.A考查动词辨析.wait等待;rest休息;sleep睡觉;play玩,打踢,弹.根据下文"They wait below the seals",可知假湾是鲨鱼等候海豹的地方,故选A.22.D考查介词辨析.around在…周围;along沿着;down向下;up向上.根据句中"They wait below the seals",可知当海豹到来鲨鱼就会向上游去逮捕海豹,故选D.23.D考查代词辨析.us我们;you你,你们;it它;them他们.根据句中"They wait below the seals and then swim up and crash into them by surprise at 40kilometres per hour,",可知鲨鱼在低处等待着海豹然后以每小时40千米的惊人速度游上去并杀死他们,故选D.24.A考查动词辨析.looks看起来;sounds听起来;smells闻起来;tastes尝起来.根据下句"Even though sharks eat meat,if a plant looks like an animal,the shark attacks."推理句意为"鲨鱼会攻击看起来像食物的东西吗?"可知空中信息应为"看起来",故选A.25.B考查短语辨析.on the ground在地上;in the sky在天空中;in the water在水里;in the room在房间里.根据常识和句意"一些调研者把形状像海豹的地毯放入水中",可知空中信息应为"在水中",故选B.26.A考查情态动词辨析.Can能,会;May可以,可能;Must必须,一定;Should应该.根据句中"choose between a plant and a fish",可知问的是鲨鱼能够在植物和鱼之间做出选择吗,故选A.27.C考查代词辨析.all全、都(三者以上),既可修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词.;none一个也没有(三者以上全部否定),作主语谓语动词单复数均可.;both意为"两者"可作主语/宾语定语和同位语.置于行为动词之前,助动词之后.;neither 两者都不.根据句中"When scientists put tuna and sea﹣plant in the water,",可知鲨鱼咬中的是金枪鱼和植物两者,故选C.28.B考查名词辨析.human人类;fish鱼;sea﹣plant海生植物;boat小船.根据句中"Great white sharks clearly prefer fish to humans.",可知在人类和鱼之间,鱼更能吸引鲨鱼的注意力,故选B.29.D考查名词辨析.amazing令人吃惊的;strange奇怪的;kind和善的;dangerous 危险的.根据句中"which will attack anything that looks and acts like a fish",可知白鲨是危险的猎手,故选D.30.B考查名词辨析.Proudly骄傲地;Unluckily不幸地;Finally最后;Happily 开心地.根据句中"that means humans can also get bitten by mistake.",可知不幸的是人类也可能不鲨鱼误伤,故选B.三、阅读理解(共3小题,每小题6分,满分24分)阅读下列短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.18.(6分)The contents below are taken from the book Extra Reading for Middle Schools.31.What skill does this book help students with?CA.Listening.B.Speaking.C.ReadingD.Writing.32.If you want to learn about school in old times,which page will you turn to?A A.Page 13.B.Page 44.C.Page 57.D.Page 76.33.Which sentence is TRUE according to the contents of the book?DA.Unit 6is about happy holidays.B.Module Task in each module has 6pages.C.One of the units talks about how to live a healthy life.D.There are four units and one module task in each module.【考点】O9:日常生活类阅读.【解答】31.答案:C.细节理解题.根据第一句The contents below are taken fromthe book Extra Reading for Middle Schools.以下内容摘自中学课外读物.可知,应该是帮助学生"朗读"技巧.选C.32.答案:A.细节理解题.根据第一模块Unit 3 At school in the past过去在学校.可知,你想了解旧时代的学校,要打开第13页,选A.33.答案:D.推理判断题.根据上幅图每一模块都有四个单元和一个模块作业,可知D选项"每个模块有四个单元和一个模块作业."正确.选D.19.(8分)Dear Headmaster,Lately our class has become worried about the environment at the back of the school,and we would like to do something to make it more attractive.We have done some research and have come up with a plan.With the help of our parents,we can do most of the work ourselves,but we will need a small amount of money for equipment,plants﹣and paint.I am writing to ask the council for permission to do this work and to ask if the school council could donate 500towards our project.We would like to turn the empty land at the back of the school into a nature garden.We would plant trees and grasses,make paths through the garden and diga small pond.We think this would provide a peaceful place for students andteachers to walk in.It would also attract birds,insects and small animals which students could then study in science classes.We would also like to paint the back wall of the school that faces the new garden.Some of our art classes could then paint a huge picture on it.It might be possible to paint over the wall each year so the next classes can make a new picture.Lastly,we would like to paint all the rubbish bins.At the moment they look old and the paint is coming off.If we paint them in bright,attractive colours,students might be more likely to use them.We think our plan would greatly improve the back of the school and everyone in the school would benefit.We have already asked our parents and they have promised to donate one weekend of their time to help us complete the project.We hope you will give us permission for this worthwhile project and will be able to donate the $500we need.When we have finished the work,we hope the councilwill join us in a celebration morning tea so that the whole school can thank you.Yours sincerely,Jim WhiteMonitor of Class 1,Grade 934.This is a letter from a A to a A.A.student;headmasterB.student;teacherC.Teacher;headmasterD.headmaster;student35.How many things does Jim White ask the school for to complete the project?B A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four36.How much time have the parents promised to help with the work?C A.One morningB.One day.C.One weekendD.One week.37.What is NOT in the plan?BA.Doing some painting work.B.Making morning tea every day.C.Making paths through the garden.D.Growing trees,grass and flowers at the back of the school.【考点】OB:健康环保类阅读.【解答】34.答案:A.细节理解题.根据第一句Dear Headmaster亲爱的校长.及最后一行Jim White Monitor of Class 1,Grade 9吉姆怀特.九年一班班长,可知,是学生写给校长的信,选A.35.答案:B.细节理解题.根据第三行but we will need a small amount of money。
中考复习【英语】2017年江苏省徐州市中考真题
中考复习必备各科目真题及解析江苏省徐州市2017年初中毕业、升学考试英语试题一、选择填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Mum,this is my best friend Amy. are in the same class.A. YouB. OursC. WeD. They2. We have no food at home. Shall we go to the ?A. libraryB. supermarketC. hospitalD. theater3. A bird flew into the kitchen the widow.A. acrossB. aboveC. throughD. under4. A person likes asking questions.A. creativeB. practicalC. patientD. curious5. The house belongs to Mr Smith, but he here any more,A. hasn’t livedB. didn’t liveC. wasn’t livingD. doesn’t live6. I saw Tom his key in the lock, turn it and open the door.A. putB. puttingC. putsD. to put7. We haven’t decided yet we will place our new furniture.A. whereB. whatC. whyD. which8. The charity show nearly three hours. Nobody left the hall early.A. coveredB. reachedC. spentD. lasted9. The police officer stopped us and asked us where .A. were we goingB. we were goingC. are we goingD. we are going10. Do you still want to go climbing have you changed your mind?A. andB. butC. soD. or11.The artist received high from the art community for these sculptures.A. andB. prizeC. priceD. pride12.The match because of the bad weather. What a pity!A. will cancelB. has cancelledC. was cancelledD. is cancelling13. The lake is very big—it three quarter of the area.A. puts upB. sets upC. take upD. picks up14. In an English dictionary, which word comes before “toothache”?A. whileB. riskC. trustD. uniform15.—Was Susan really sorry for what she had done?—.A. Not reallyB. well doneC. Never mindD. Go ahead二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)根据短文内容,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2017年江苏省徐州市中考英语试卷
2017年江苏省徐州市中考英语试卷一、选择填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1. Mum,this is my best friend Amy.________are in the same class.()A.YouB.OursC.WeD.They【答案】C【考点】物主代词【解析】妈妈,这是我最好的朋友艾米,我们在同一个班里.【解答】答案:C.you意思是"你,你们"主格,作主语;ours意思是"我们的"名词性物主代词;we意思是"我们"主格,作主语;they意思是"他们"主格,作主语.根据"Mum,this is my best friend Amy. are in the same class."因此可知这句话的意思是"妈妈,这是我最好的朋友艾米,我们在同一个班里."所以要用we来填空,综上所述,故选C.2. We have no food at home.Shall we go to the________?()A.libraryB.supermarketC.hospitalD.theatre【答案】B【考点】名词辨析【解析】我们在家里没有食物了,我们去超市买点吧?【解答】答案:B.library意思是"图书馆"supermarket意思是"超市"hospital意思是"医院"theatre意思是"影剧院"根据"We have no food at home."因此可知这句话的意思是"我们在家里没有食物了,我们去超市买点吧?"综上所述,故选B.3. A bird flew into the kitchen________the widow.()A.acrossB.aboveC.throughD.under【答案】C【考点】介词辨析【解析】小鸟通过窗户飞进了厨房.【解答】考查介词辨析,文中提到A bird flew into the kitchen小鸟飞进了厨房,后句提到窗户,可知是通过窗户飞进厨房,A横跨,B.上面,C.穿过,D.下面,故选:C.4. A ________person likes asking questions.()A.creativeB.practicalC.patientD.curious【答案】D【考点】形容词辨析【解析】一个好奇的人喜欢问问题.【解答】答案:Dcreative有创造力的;practical实践的,实际的;patient耐心的;curious好奇的;根据likes asking questions可知好奇的人才喜欢问问题,所以应用形容词curious好奇的.故选D5. The house belongs to Mr Smith,but he________here any more,()A.hasn't livedB.didn't liveC.wasn't livingD.doesn't live【答案】D【考点】表达肯定和否定【解析】这房子是史米斯先生的,但他不再住在这里了.【解答】答案:D.根据The house belongs to Mr Smith,but he here any more,可知这房子是史米斯先生的,但他不再住在这里了.这里句子叙述一件事实,时态应该用一般现在时,live是个实意动词,否定形式需要加助动词,he是第三人称.故选D.6. I saw Tom ________his key in the lock,turn it and open the door.()A.putB.puttingC.putsD.to put【答案】A【考点】动词不定式【解析】我看见汤姆把钥匙插进锁里,打开锁并打开了门.【解答】答案:A.根据I saw Tom his key in the lock,turn it and open the door,可知我看见汤姆把钥匙插进锁里,打开锁并打开了门.这里see sb do sth表示看到某人做了某事,看到全过程.故选A.7. We haven't decided yet________we will place our new furniture.()A.whereB.whatC.whyD.which【答案】A连词辨析【解析】我们还没有决定在哪里放我们的新家具.【解答】答案:A.where的意思是"在哪里";what的意思是"什么";why的意思是"为什么";which的意思是"哪一个";根据"we will place our new furniture"在哪里放我们的新家具,因此可知这句话的意思是"我们还没有决定在哪里放我们的新家具."综上所述,故选A.8. The charity show________nearly three hours.Nobody left the hall early.()A.coveredB.reachedC.spentsted【答案】D【考点】动词辨析【解析】慈善演出持续了将近三个小时,没有人提前离开大厅.【解答】答案:D.考查动词.句意"慈善演出持续了将近三个小时,没有人提前离开大厅.".A覆盖.B到达.C花费.D持续.结合语境"慈善演出___将近三个小时,没有人提前离开大厅.",可知,应该用"持续",选D.9. The police officer stopped us and asked us where________.()A.were we goingB.we were goingC.are we goingD.we are going【答案】B【考点】宾语从句【解析】这个警官拦下我们,问我们将要去哪里.【解答】答案:B.根据空格前面的词语是asked us where,因此可知空格处需要用宾语从句来填空,在宾语从句中要用陈述语序,也就是主谓宾的语序,结合句子的时态是一般过去时,所以宾语从句也要和主句保持一致,也要用一般过去时,因此可知这句话的意思是"这个警官拦下我们,问我们将要去哪里."综上所述,故选B.10. Do you still want to go climbing________have you changed your mind?()A.andB.butC.soD.or【答案】D【考点】连词辨析【解析】你还是想去爬山还是你已经改变了的想法?【解答】and的意思是"和";but的意思是"但是";so的意思是"因此";or的意思是"或者";根据"want to go climbing "以及"have you changed your mind",因此可知这句话的意思是"你还是想去爬山还是你已经改变了的想法?"综上所述,故选D.11. The artist received high________from the art community for these sculptures.()A.praiseB.prizeC.priceD.pride【答案】A【考点】名词辨析【解析】这个艺术家因艺术社区的这些雕塑而获得了高度赞扬.【解答】答案:A.praise的意思是"赞扬,表扬,颂扬";prize的意思是"奖品";price的意思是"价格";pride的意思是"骄傲";根据"The artist received high from the art community for these sculptures",因此可知这句话的意思是"这个艺术家因艺术社区的这些雕塑而获得了高度赞扬"综上所述,故选A.12. The match________because of the bad whether.What a pity!()A.will cancelB.has cancelledC.was cancelledD.is cancelling【答案】C【考点】时态辨析【解析】比赛由于坏天气取消了.多么遗憾啊!【解答】答案:Cyou语境可知比赛已经取消,事情已经发生,因此用一般过去时态,又the match与cancel之间是被动的关系,因此用被动语态,综上所述,答案为C13. The lake is very big﹣﹣it________three quarter of the area.()A.puts upB.sets upC.takes upD.picks up【答案】C【考点】V.+up【解析】这个湖很大,它占这个地区面积的四分之三.【解答】答案:C.考查动词短语.句意"这个湖很大,它占这个地区面积的四分之三.".A张贴.B建立.C占用.D捡起.结合语境"这个湖很大,它__这个地区面积的四分之三.",可知,应该是"占",用takes up,故选:C.A.whileB.riskC.trustD.uniform【答案】B【考点】常识知识【解析】在一本英语词典里,哪个词出现在"toothache(牙痛)"之前?【解答】答案:B根据查字典的方法,要根据首字母查找,按26个字母的先后顺序排列,所以toothache的首字母为t,也就是要找一个在t之前的字母即在它前面,while和uniform中w和u都在t之后故排除;trust中首字母都是t,那就看下一个字母,第二个字母为r,toothache中第二个字母为o,o在r之前,说明toothache在trust的前面,故排除trust;risk的首字母r在t之前,也就说在字典中risk在toothache的前面.故选B15. ﹣Was Susan really sorry for what she had done?﹣________.()A.Not reallyB.well doneC.Never mindD.Go ahead【答案】A【考点】其他情景交际话题【解析】﹣﹣苏珊真的为她所做的事感到难过吗?﹣﹣不见得.【解答】答案:A.考查交际用语.句意"﹣﹣苏珊真的为她所做的事感到难过吗?﹣﹣不见得.".A不见得.B干得好.C没关系.D去吧、前进.结合语境"苏珊真的为她所做的事感到难过吗?",可知,应该回答"不见得",选A.二、完形填空(共1小题,每小题1分,满分1分)根据短文内容,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.False Bay is South Africa.It is one of the(1)_______places in the world to see a great white shark.The great white shark is known for its(2)_______the largest sharks cangrow to six metres in length and over 2, 000kilometres in weight.Great white sharks are meat﹣eaters.They catch large(3)_______like tuna(金枪鱼), seals(海豹)andeven whales.Great white sharks also(4)_______boats.Simon a British researcher, was lucky to get away safely when a shark bit into his boat.About three people are killed each year(5)_______great white sharks.The sharks come to hunt 60, 000seals that live in False Bay, In order to find fish, the seals have to cross the deep water of the bay﹣﹣this is where the sharks(6)_______.Great white sharks are very good hunters.They wait below the seals and then swim(7)_______and crash into them by surprise at 40kilometres per hour, killing(8)_______with one bite.Will a shark attack something that(9)_______like food?sharks can't tell the difference.(11)_______a shark choose between a plant and a fish?When scientists put tuna and sea﹣plant in the water, the shark bites into(12)_______.Even though sharks eat meat, if a plant looks like an animal, the shark attacks. Will a shark prefer to eat a human or a fish?When the shark has a choice between humans and tuna, it is the(13)_______that attracts the shark's attention.Great white sharks clearly prefer fish to humans.These researchers show that great white sharks are(14)_______hunters which will attack anything that looks and acts like a fish.(15)_______, that means humans can also get bitten by mistake.(1)A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best(2)A.colourB.sizeC.speedD.shape(3)A.petsB.insectsC.sea﹣animalsD.birds(4)A.attackB.protectC.loveD.follow(5)A.forB.byC.withD.of(6)A.waitB.restC.sleepD.play(7)A.aroundB.alongC.downD.up(8)B.youC.itD.them(9)A.looksB.soundsC.smellsD.tastes(10)A.on the groundB.in the skyC.in the waterD.in the roomA.CanB.MayC.MustD.Should(12)A.allB.noneC.bothD.neither(13)A.humanB.fishC.sea﹣plantD.boat(14)A.amazingB.strangeC.kindD.dangerous(15)A.ProudlyB.UnluckilyC.FinallyD.Happily【答案】DBCABADDACACBDB【考点】记叙文完形【解析】本文是一篇说明文.分别从形体、速度、觅食等方面介绍了大白鲨的凶猛性和攻击性.【解答】(1)D考查固定结构.one of+the+形容词的最高级+名词复数:意为:最…之一,故选D.(2)B考查名词辨析.colour颜色;size尺寸,大小;speed速度;shape形状.根据句中"the largest sharks can grow to six metres in length and over 2,000kilometres in weight.",可知大白鲨因它的庞大(尺寸大小)而著名,故选B.(3)C考查名词辨析.pets宠物;insects昆虫;sea﹣animals海生动物;birds鸟.根据句中"like tuna(金枪鱼),seals(海豹)and even whales.",可知鲨鱼主要逮捕大的海生动物为食,故选C.(4)A考查动词辨析.attack攻击;protect保护;love爱;follow跟随,按照.根据句中"Simon a British researcher,was lucky to get away safely when a shark bit into his boat.",可知大白鲨也会攻击渔船,故选A.(5)B考查介词辨析.for为了;by通过,被;with和,跟;of…的.根据句意"每年(6)A考查动词辨析.wait等待;rest休息;sleep睡觉;play玩,打踢,弹.根据下文"They wait below the seals",可知假湾是鲨鱼等候海豹的地方,故选A.(7)D考查介词辨析.around在…周围;along沿着;down向下;up向上.根据句中"They wait below the seals",可知当海豹到来鲨鱼就会向上游去逮捕海豹,故选D.(8)D考查代词辨析.us我们;you你,你们;it它;them他们.根据句中"They wait below the seals and then swim up and crash into them by surprise at 40kilometres per hour,",可知鲨鱼在低处等待着海豹然后以每小时40千米的惊人速度游上去并杀死他们,故选D.(9)A考查动词辨析.looks看起来;sounds听起来;smells闻起来;tastes尝起来.根据下句"Even though sharks eat meat,if a plant looks like an animal,the shark attacks."推理句意为"鲨鱼会攻击看起来像食物的东西吗?"可知空中信息应为"看起来",故选A.(10)B考查短语辨析.on the ground在地上;in the sky在天空中;in the water在水里;in the room在房间里.根据常识和句意"一些调研者把形状像海豹的地毯放入水中",可知空中信息应为"在水中",故选B.(11)A考查情态动词辨析.Can能,会;May可以,可能;Must必须,一定;Should应该.根据句中"choose between a plant and a fish",可知问的是鲨鱼能够在植物和鱼之间做出选择吗,故选A.(12)C考查代词辨析.all全、都(三者以上),既可修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词.;none一个也没有(三者以上全部否定),作主语谓语动词单复数均可.;both意为"两者"可作主语/宾语定语和同位语.置于行为动词之前,助动词之后.;neither 两者都不.根据句中"When scientists put tuna and sea﹣plant in the water,",可知鲨鱼咬中的是金枪鱼和植物两者,故选C.(13)B考查名词辨析.human人类;fish鱼;sea﹣plant海生植物;boat小船.根据句中"Great white sharks clearly prefer fish to humans.",可知在人类和鱼之间,鱼更能吸引鲨鱼的注意力,故选B.(14)D考查名词辨析.amazing令人吃惊的;strange奇怪的;kind和善的;dangerous危险的.根据句中"which will attack anything that looks and acts like a fish",可知白鲨是危险的猎手,故选D.(15)B考查名词辨析.Proudly骄傲地;Unluckily不幸地;Finally最后;Happily开心地.根据句中"that means humans can also get bitten by mistake.",可知不幸的是人类也可能不鲨鱼误伤,故选B.三、阅读理解(共3小题,每小题6分,满分24分)阅读下列短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.The contents below are taken from the book Extra Reading for Middle Schools.(1)What skill does this book help students with?________A.Listening.B.Speaking.C.Reading .D.Writing.(2)If you want to learn about school in old times,which page will you turn to?________A.Page.(3)B.Page 44.C.Page 57.D.Page 76.33.Which sentence is TRUE according to the contents of the book?________A.Unit 6is about happy holidays.B.Module Task in each module has 6pages.C.One of the units talks about how to live a healthy life.D.There are four units and one module task in each module.【答案】CAD【考点】日常生活类阅读【解析】文章大意:这是一篇日常生活类阅读,主要介绍《中学课外读物》这本书的一些内容.包括四个模块,第一模块是我的老师.第二模块是火车和旅行.第三模块是实验.第四模块是火车和旅行.每个模块包括四单元和一个作业.【解答】(1)C.细节理解题.根据第一句The contents below are taken from the book Extra Reading for Middle Schools.以下内容摘自中学课外读物.可知,应该是帮助学生"朗读"技巧.选C.(2)答案:A.细节理解题.根据第一模块Unit 3 At school in the past过去在学校.可知,你想了解旧时代的学校,要打开第13页,选A.(3)答案:D.推理判断题.根据上幅图每一模块都有四个单元和一个模块作业,可知D选项"每个模块有四个单元和一个模块作业."正确.选D.Dear Headmaster,we would like to do something to make it more attractive.We have done some research and have come up with a plan.With the help of our parents, we can do most of the work ourselves, but we will need a small amount of money for equipment, plants﹣and paint.I am writing to ask the council for permission to do this work and to ask if the school council could donate 500towards our project.We would like to turn the empty land at the back of the school into a nature garden.We would plant trees and grasses, make paths through the garden and dig a small pond.We think this would provide a peaceful place for students and teachers to walk in.It would also attract birds, insects and small animals which students could then study in science classes.We would also like to paint the back wall of the school that faces the new garden.Some of our art classes could then paint a huge picture on it.It might be possible to paint over the wall each year so the next classes can make a new picture.Lastly, we would like to paint all the rubbish bins.At the moment they look old and the paint is coming off.If we paint them in bright, attractive colours, students might be more likely to use them.We think our plan would greatly improve the back of the school and everyone in the school would benefit.We have already asked our parents and they have promised to donate one weekend of their time to help us complete the project.We hope you will give us permission for this worthwhile project and will be able to donate the $500we need.When we have finished the work, we hope the council will join us in a celebration morning tea so that the whole school can thank you.Yours sincerely,Jim WhiteMonitor of Class 1, Grade 9(1)This is a letter from a________to a________.A.student; headmaster .B.student; teacher.C.Teacher; headmaster .D.headmaster; student.(2)How many things does Jim White ask the school for to complete the project?________A.One .B.Two .C.Three .D.Four.(3)How much time have the parents promised to help with the work?________A.One morning .B.One day.C.One weekend .D.One week.(4)What is NOT in the plan?________A.Doing some painting work.B.Making morning tea every day.C.Making paths through the garden.D.Growing trees,grass and flowers at the back of the school.【答案】ABCB健康类阅读【解析】文章大意:这是一篇日常生活类阅读,主要介绍吉姆想对学校后面的环境进行改造,但是他需要一些设备和油漆等,这些东西必须用钱来买,于是给他的校长写了一封求助信,希望能够得到校长的支持,这样他就可以用这些钱把学校后面的地方改造得更漂亮.而且学校里的每个人都会受益的.【解答】(1)A.细节理解题.根据第一句Dear Headmaster亲爱的校长.及最后一行Jim White Monitor of Class 1,Grade 9吉姆怀特.九年一班班长,可知,是学生写给校长的信,选A.(2)答案:B.细节理解题.根据第三行but we will need a small amount of money for equipment,plants但是我们需要少量的资金用于设备、植物.可知,需要两样东西,选B.(3)答案:C.细节理解题.根据第三段最后一句We have already asked our parents and they have promised to donate one weekend of their time to help us complete the project我们已经问过我们的父母,他们答应捐出一个周末的时间来帮助我们完成这个项目.可知,是一个周末的时间,选C.(4)答案:B.细节理解题.根据第二段第三行最后We would also like to paint the back wall of the school that faces the new garden我们还想粉刷面对新花园的学校的后墙.可知,A选项"做一些绘画工作"是他们的计划.根据第二段第一行We would plant trees and grasses,make paths through the garden and dig a small pond我们将种树种草,在花园里开辟小路,挖一个小池塘.可知,C选项"在花园中开辟小径".D选项"在学校后面种树、草和花"是他们的计划.因此B选项"每天做早茶"不是他们的计划,选B.Hannay was nervous.His enemies were searching for him.All around him were grassy hills without trees.He had nowhere to hide.How could he escape?Hannay walked along the country for a long time.Then he saw a road worker, who was working alone, fixing the road.Hannay could see the road worker was not feeling well.Hannay came up to him and said"How are you? ""My head hurts, "the worker said, "I can't do it.I want to go home to bed.My daughter got married yesterday, and I drank a lot of wine with my friends.That's the problem!"Hannay agreed that he should be home in bed."Yes, and I would be, "he replied, "but yesterday I received a message saying that the new surveyor was coming to look at my work.If he comes and finds me away, I'll be in trouble."Suddenly Hannay had bright idea﹣﹣he could act as the road worker and get away from his enemies."You go off to bed, "Hannay said, "I'll do your job until the new surveyor comes."The road worker was pleased with this idea.He gave Hannay his hat and his old coat.Then he went home to sleep and perhaps to drink a bit more.Hannay put on the worker's hat and coat and began to fix the road.About an hour later he heard a voice."Are you the road worker? "it asked.It was the new surveyor.He was a young man with a clean face.He sat in a small car.Hannay said yes.The surveyor told him about some work he wanted him to do before he came by again and drove off.Hannay continued with his work.Then a village boy came by."What has happened to the road worker? "he asked."He stayed at home today, "Hannay replied."He's sick."At about midday, a large car came down the hill and stopped near Hannay.Three mangot out of the car.Hannay's heart beat fast.He knew his enemies were coming…(1)What is this passage probably taken from?________A.A history book.B.A travel book.C.A novel .D.A science book.(2)Why was the road worker feeling ill?________A.He had a cold.B.He hadn't eaten all day.C.He had been working all day.D.He drank too much at his daughter's wedding.(3)Who did NOT come by while Hannay was working on the road?________A.The surveyor.B.The road worker's daughter.C.Hannay's enemies.D.A village boy.(4)What can we infer (推断)from the story?________A.Hannay helped the road worker because he was warm﹣hearted.B.The grassy hills were a perfect hiding place for Hannay.C.The surveyor had lot of working experience.D.The village boy knew the road worker.(5)What is the correct order of the story?________①Hannay met a road worker who was not feeling well and offered to take over for him.②Hannay was worried because his enemies were followi ng him.③A car stopped near Hannay and three men got out.④Hannay acted as the road worker when the surveyor came by.⑤The village boy wondered what had happened to the road worker.A.②→①→④→⑤→③.B.②→①→④→③→⑤.C.①→④→②→⑤→③.D.①→④→②→③→⑤.【答案】CDBDA【考点】日常生活类阅读【解析】文章大意:这是一篇记叙文,主要介绍Hannay的敌人正在抓捕他.就在他无处藏身时,他看到一名修路工,这个修路工看起来很不舒服,原来他喝多了,想回家睡觉,但是检测员说要来检查他的工作,因此他不得不继续干活.Hannay有了一个聪明的想法,他来伪装成修路工,让真正的修路工回家睡觉,这样他就可以逃脱敌人的抓捕了.【解答】(1)C.文章来源题.A一本历史书.B一本旅行指南.C一本小说.D一本科学书.短文主要介绍Hannay伪装成修路工以逃避敌人抓捕的事,应该来源于一本小说,选C.(2)答案:D.细节理解题.根据第三段My daughter got married yesterday,and I drank a lot of wine with my friends我女儿昨天结婚了,我和我的朋友一起喝了很多酒.可知,生病了是因为他在女儿的婚礼上喝得太多了.选D.(3)答案:B.细节理解题.根据倒数第五行It was the new surveyor它是新的检查员.倒数第三行Then a village boy came by然后一个乡村男孩过来了.最后一行Three man got out of the car.Hannay's heart beat fast.He knew his enemies were coming三人下了车.Hannay的心跳得很快.他知道他的敌人来了.可知,只有道路工人的女儿没有来,选B.(4)答案:D.推理判断题.根据倒数第三行Then a village boy came by."What has happened to the road worker?"he asked.这时,一个村里的男孩走过来,问道:"修路工人怎么了?".可知,从故事中我们推断"村里的男孩认识修路工人.",选D.(5)答案:A.内容排序题.①Hannay遇到了一个感觉不舒服的修路工并主动提出接替他.②Hannay担忧是因为他的敌人在他后面.③一辆车停在Hannay附近,三人下了.④当检查员来时Hannay伪装成修路工.⑤村里的男孩想知道修路工人出了什么事.根据第一段His enemies were searching for him他的敌人正在寻找他.可知,"②Hannay担忧是因为他的敌人在他后面"排在第一.根据第二段Hannay could see the road worker was not feeling wellHannay可以看到道路工人感觉不是很好.可知,"①Hannay遇到了一个感觉不舒服的修路工并主动提出接替他"排在第二.根据倒数第四行Hannay said yes.The surveyor told him about some work Hannay说,是的,检验师告诉他一些工作.可知,"④当检查员来时Hannay伪装成修路工"排在第三.根据倒数第三行Then a village boy came by."What has happened to the road worker?"he asked 这时,一个村里的男孩走过来,问道:"修路工人怎么了?"可知,"⑤村里的男孩想知道修路工人出了什么事"排在第四.最后一段Three man got out of the car三个人下了车.可知,"③一辆车停在Hannay附近,三人下了."排在第五.正确顺序应该是②→①→④→⑤→③.选A.四、词语运用(共1小题,每小题5分,满分5分)A)选出方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的.43.At Christmas my uncle gave me a watch as a________.44.My brother is an untidy worker﹣﹣﹣he leaves his tools________.45.The soldiers________the map out on the floor.46.You should________about hiring someone you've never met before.47.Young Tan Dun liked to make music with________objects like stones and papers.【答案】gift,everywhere,spread,think twice,common【考点】选词填空(单句)【解析】43.在圣诞节,我叔叔给了我一块手表作为礼物.44.我的哥哥是一个邋遢工人﹣﹣﹣他的工具到处都是.45.士兵们把地图铺在地上.46.你应该三思后再雇用你从未见过的人.47.Young Tan Dun喜欢用像石头和纸一样的普通物体来创作音乐.【解答】答案:43.gift 细节推理题.根据上文At Christmas my uncle gave me a watch as a,可知应说在圣诞节,我叔叔给了我一块手表作为礼物.gife礼物,可数名词.前面是a,故答案为gift.44.everywhere 细节推理题.根据上文My brother is an untidy worker我的哥哥是一个邋遢工人.可知应说他的工具到处都是.everywhere 到处.故答案为everywhere.45.spread细节推理题.根据上下文The soldiers..the map out on the floor.可知应说士兵们把地图铺在地上.句子是一般现在时,主语是The soldiers,故答案为spread.46.think twice细节推理题.根据下文about hiring someone you've never met before.可知应说你应该三思后再雇用你从未见过的人.should情态动词,后用动词原形,think twice再三考虑,故答案为think twice.47.common 细节推理题.根据上下文Young Tan Dun liked to make music with…objects like stones and papers可知应说Young Tan Dun喜欢用像石头和纸一样的普通物体来创作音乐.common普通的,形容词.故答案为common.B)根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的真确形式填空.(每空限填一个单词)Peter managed to repair the bike by________(he).【答案】himself【考点】根据提示填单词(单句)【解析】Peter独自修好了自行车.【解答】答案:himself根据空格前为介词by,所给词he为人称代词主格,可联想固定短语by oneself意为"单独地,独自地"该句可理解为:Peter独自修好了自行车.故填入he 对应的反身代词,故答案为:himself﹣﹣﹣How shall we travel?By train or by plane?﹣﹣﹣Let's go by train,It's________(cheap).【答案】cheaper【考点】根据提示填单词(单句)【解析】﹣我们怎么去旅行?乘火车还是乘飞机?﹣让我们乘火车吧.乘火车更便宜.【解答】答案:cheaper根据所给词cheap为形容词在句中作表语,结合语境可知乘火车旅行比乘飞机便宜,有比较的意味,故填入cheap的比较级,故答案为:cheaperMy grandfather showed an interest in Beijing opera in his________(fifty ).【答案】fifties【考点】根据提示填单词(单句)【解析】我的祖父在五十多岁时对京剧产生了兴趣.【解答】答案:fifties根据空格前为in his,结合所给词fifty为基数词,可联想固定短语in one's+基数词复数,意为"在某人几十多岁时"故填入fifty的复数,in his fifties意为"在他五十多岁时",故答案为:fiftiesOnce a week my business suit is________(smooth) ironed.【答案】smoothly【考点】根据提示填单词(单句)【解析】每周一次我的西装被熨得很平整.【解答】答案:smoothly根据该空处在句中作状语修饰动词iron,故填入副词,所给词smooth为形容词意为"光滑的"其对应的副词为smoothly意为"光滑地、平整地",故答案为:smoothlyIs there any________ (possible)that we will see you this Friday.【答案】possibility【考点】根据提示填单词(单句)【解析】这个星期五我们可能看到你吗?【解答】答案:possibility根据该句为there be 结构空格前为any 后跟不可数名词或可数名词复数,所给词possible为形容词意为"可能的"其对应的名词为possibility,在该句中表达可能性,为不可数名词,又知句中的be动词为is,故填入possibility的单数形式,故答案为:possibilityC)用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空,使短文完整.Detective stories(53)________(be)popular since Conan Doyle wrote his famous stories about great detective Sherlock Holmes.Readers read this kind of stories mainly for pleasure.In a story,a man was murdered.Who did it and why?Mr X hated the dead person and wanted to kill him,but had no chance.He was somewhere else when the murder took place.Mr Y could do it easily,but seemed(54)________(have)no reason to do it.Mr Z had got all the dead man's money,so he had reason for(55)________(kill)him.Was X,Y,or Z the murder?Or was it somebody else?In the end the detective willfind out the answers to all the questions,and the story will not end until the mystery(56)________(solve).The ending is always unexpected.The criminal turns not to be that nice Mr C,who you (57)________(think)would never hurt an ant!At end of the story,all the clues become clear and you(58)________(say),"Oh yes,of course,it is the truth."【答案】have been,to have,killing,is solved,thought,will say【考点】选词填空(篇)【解析】自从柯南道尔写了他最著名的关于伟大的侦探夏洛克福尔摩斯的故事以来,侦探故事变得非常流行.读者读这种故事主要是为了要娱乐.在一个故事中,一个人被谋杀了.是谁做的呢?原因是什么呢?X先生恨死者并且想要杀掉他,但是他没有机会.当谋杀发生的时候,他在其他地方不在现场.Y先生能够容易的做到这件事儿但是他好像没有理由去做.Z先生得到了死者的所有的钱,所以他有理由杀掉他.X先生Y先生还是Z先生是谋杀者呢?或者还有其他人呢?最后,侦探将找出所有问题的答案,直到谜团被解决故事才会结束.结局总是出人意料,不到最hou.罪犯证明不是C 先生,那个你之前认为从来都不会伤害一只蚂蚁的人!(此人不被怀疑或没有嫌疑故称为C先生)在故事的结尾,所有的线索变得清晰,然后你会说:"是的,当然啦,那就是真相."【解答】53.答案:have been.本题考查现在完成时.文中Detective stories have been popular since Conan Doyle wrote his famous stories about great detective Sherlock Holmes.自从柯南道尔写了他最著名的关于伟大的侦探夏洛克福尔摩斯的故事以来,侦探故事变得非常流行.since提示该时态选用现在完成时.主语Detective stories为复数,助动词用have.故填:have been54.答案:to have.本题考查seem的句式用法,seem+that seem+to be/to do…but seemed to have no reason to do it.但是他好像没有理由去做.故填:to have.55.答案:killing.本题考查介宾结构.so he had reason for killing him.所以他有理由杀掉他.for 为介词,后加kill的动名词形式killing.故填:killing56.答案:is solved.本题考本题考查被动语态的结构. and the story will not end until the mystery is solved.直到谜团被解决故事才会结束.主语mystery(迷)为没有施动能力的名词,考虑用被动语态,综合上文用一般现在时的被动语态.故填:is solved.57.答案:thought.本题考查时态.The criminal turns not to be that nice Mr C,whoyou thought would never hurt an ant!罪犯证明不是C先生,那个你之前认为从来都不会伤害一只蚂蚁的人!看故事前的想法,应该用过去时,故填thought.58.答案:will say.本题考查时态.all the clues become clear and you(58)will say (say),"Oh yes,of course,it is the truth."句意是:所有的线索变得清晰,然后你会说:"是的,当然啦,那就是真相.".在恍然大悟后,我们将会说的话用一般将来时,will+动词原形.故填:will say.五、阅读填词.(共1小题,每小题10分,满分10分)阅读短文,根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词.One news story is about men pretending(假装) to be women to enter the women's events in modern Olympics.People are arguing(争论)about how fair it is to test women athletes to make sure they are not men.One side argues that men are stronger,so willwin any women's event.They say that athletes are tested to make sure they are not using。
徐州市2017年初中毕业、升学考试英语模拟试题(十二)含答案
徐州市2017年初中毕业、升学考试英语模拟试题(十二)(满分为110分,考试时间为100分钟)一、选择填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。
1. Stop smoking, Paul! You yourself if you keep smoking like that!A. will killB. have killedC. killD. killed2. I think the film Roman Holiday is worth a second time.A. to watch B . watch C. watching D. being watched3. My grandparents in that city since they got married.A. will liveB. have livedC. liveD. were living4. You will not realize your dream you try your best.A. ifB. whenC. becauseD. unless5. --Would you like tea or coffee?-- . I don't mind.A. NeitherB. EitherC. BothD. None6. When you are home, give a call me know you have arrived safely.A. letB. to letC. lettingD. be let7. Grandfather looked at Mary when she cut in on him. "Be quiet, Mary," he said.A. excitedlyB. happilyC. angrilyD. Carefully8. I will see what I can do, but I can't anything.A. promiseB. planC. prepareD. protect9. -- We can plan a party for the end of the school year.--Great, ? I can organize all the music!A. what forB. what's upC. reallyD. why not10. It’s not the best dictionary you c an buy; , it's better than nothing.A. howeverB. insteadC. in factD. also11. They have just got here. They _____________ know many people.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. shouldn'tD. needn't12. Helen was made the task in two days.A. finishB. to finishingC. finishedD. to finish13. Do you want to go now, would you like to leave later?A. butB. orC. andD. so14. __ children Simon and Jim are! They help Mrs Li clean the house every day.A. How niceB. How braveC. What niceD. What brave15. --Andy was really a dark horse in the competition!-- . Few people expected him to win in it.A. I can't agreeB. Me tooC. That's rightD. Good idea二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)根据短文内容,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
最新2017年徐州市英语中考试题及解析
2017年徐州市英语中考试题(解析)123一、选择填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D 4四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
51. Mum, this is my best friend Amy. ________ are in 6the same class. A. You B. Our C. 7We D. They81. C【解析】考查代词的用法。
句意:妈妈,这是我最好的朋友艾米。
_____ 9是在同一个班。
分析句子的结构,此题考查人称代词主格充当句子的主语。
“我10最好的朋友”和“我”应该合称为“我们”,其主格形式是we。
故选C。
112.We have no food at home.Shall we go to the 12________?13A.libraryB.supermarketC.14hospital D. theatre152. B【解析】考查名词辨析。
句意:我们家里没有食物了。
我们去_____ 16好吗?没有食物应该去超市买。
故选B。
173. A bird flew into the kitchen _______ the window.18A.acrossB.aboveC.19through D. under203. C【解析】考查介词辨析。
句意:一只鸟____窗户飞进了厨房。
across 21指从物体表面横穿而过;above指在物体的斜上方;through指从物体内部穿过;122under指在物体的正下方。
鸟应该是穿过窗户飞进了厨房。
故选C。
234. A _______ person likes asking questions.24A. creativeB. practicalC.25patient D. curious264. D【解析】考查形容词辨析。
句意:一个____的人喜欢问问题。
creative 27富有创造力的;practical实际的;patient耐心的;curious好奇的。
徐州市2017年初中毕业、升学考试英语模拟试题(五)(word版含答案)
徐州市2017年初中毕业、升学考试英语模拟试题(五)一、选择填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。
1. --How many apples are there in the fridge?--_______________ .A. NothingB. NoneC. No oneD. Neither2. --Your bicycle is cute.--Yes, I bought it ten years ago. it's old, it still runs well.A. BecauseB. SinceC. AlthoughD. Unless3. --How long you this club?--Since the day I came to this school.A. did; joinB. have; joinedC. will; be inD. have; been in4.I often watch TV and chat with my family in the_______________A. kitchenB. balconyC. living-roomD. bathroom5. It's quite warm in the room. Why not your coat?A. pick upB. take offC. put offD. give away6. --Can you understand me, Peter?--Sorry, Miss Wu. I can follow you.A. hardlyB. almostC. alwaysD. nearly7. Your good friend should you when you are sad.A. wait forB. stand forC. care aboutD. look through8. -- the young the old are getting interested in WeChat.--Yes. WeChat is very useful. People can communicate more freely.A. Not only; but alsoB. Neither; norC. Not; butD. Either; or9. There will be a flower show in the park we visited last week.A. whoB. whenC. whatD. Which10. I _____ cooking at home to eating out.A. would ratherB. likeC. pre{erD. enjoy11. --Excuse me, sir. Is the swimming pool open during the daytime?-- . Only from 6:00 p.m. to 10:00 p.m.A. That's rightB. Yes, of courseC. Sorry, I'm afraid notD. Sorry, I am not sure12. Alice is made her bedroom every day.A. to cleanB. cleanedC. cleanD. cleaning13.The mobile phone has influenced people's life a lot since it_________________A. has inventedB. inventedC. is inventedD. was invented14. I didn't buy the book because the seller wanted money than I had expected.A. lessB. fewerC. cheaperD. more15.You can't take photos if you see the sign____________ .二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)根据短文内容,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
徐州市2017年初中毕业、升学考试英语模拟试题(十二)含答案
徐州市2017年初中毕业、升学考试英语模拟试题(十一)(满分为110分,考试时间为100分钟)一、选择填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。
1. --Excuse me?-- ?--How can I get to the nearest post office?A. YesB. That's OKC. What's wrongD. Pardon2. --Has your cousin arrived in Beijing yet?--Yes. She Beijing since yesterday morning.A. arrived inB. has arrived inC. has been inD. has been to3. Mike, you play with fire. You _ _ burn yourself.A. won't; can'tB. mustn't; mayC. don't have to; mustD. have to;shouldn't4. --Dad, can I have to eat? I'm hungry.--Sorry, there is in the fridge. Can you go downstairs to buy some food?A. anything, nothingB. something; noneC. anything; noneD. something; nothing5. He was about to tell me the secret someone hit him on the head.A. asB. untilC. becauseD. when6. --What do you think of the two books?-- of them are interesting. And I've read them several times.A. BothB. NeitherC. NoneD. Either7. --How can I improve my reading?--I think the most important is to a good habit of reading.A. showB. developC. makeD. take8. --Must I wait here until three o~clock?--No, you . You can leave now.A. needn'tB. mustn'tC. can'tD. shouldn't9. --Sorry, Mom! I am late.--What a pity! Jenny here to see you. She should be on her way home now.A. isB. wasC. had beenD. will be10. Mike a job in a bank. But to our surprise, he didn't take it.A. was offeredB. is offeredC. offeredD. bas offered11. Though the exam was difficult, students passed it.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few12. --What can I do for you?--I am looking for a blouse. I like the black one. Can I ?A. turn it onB. take it offC. try it onD. give it away13. --Have you finished your project?-- . I'll finish it if I am given ten more minutes.14. --I'm going to America next week.-- ?--To have a further study.A. WhereB. WhenC. What forD. How15.-- I'm sorry for being late, but the traffic was too heavy.--_________________.A. Glad to hear thatB. That's rightC. Thank you all the sameD. Never mind\二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)根据短文内容,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
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2017年初中毕业升学考试(徐州卷)英语(带解析)学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________I、单选题(本大题共15小题,共15.0分)1.Boys and girls, you’ve done well in English these days. __________!A.WelcomeB.CongratulationsC.CertainlyD.Exactly2.The __________ is the best place to chat and watch TV.A.bedroomB.dining roomC.living roomD.bathroom3.You __________ write the poem down. Our teacher will give us a copy soon.A.needn’tB.mustn’tC.shouldn’tD.can’t4.— Could I use your e-dictionary, Mary?—Sorry, but I haven’t got __________.A.oneB.itC.thisD.that5.— Thank you for showing me the way, Benny.— __________.A.Bad luckB.What a pityC.My pleasureD.That’s right6.UNICEF was __________ in Europe in 1946, after World War II.A.put upB.turned upC.set upD.given up7.Hong Kong Disneyland is well worth __________.A.to visitB.visitingC.visitD.visited8.— This dress is too expensive. Do you have others?—Sorry, but that’s the __________ one.A.biggestB.smallestC.cheapestD.longest9.My grandfather doesn’t have any hobbies — __________ you call playing cards a hobby.A.ifB.whenC.sinceD.unless10.Hurry up! The movie __________ for a quarter.A.has begunB.has been onC.has goneD.has finished11.— You are wanted on the phone.—__________ nobody knows I’m here.A.AndB.ButC.SoD.Or12.— Someone swam across the Yunlong Lake this morning.—I didn’t see it. I __________ along the lake.A.joggedB.will jogC.have joggedD.was jogging13.We can’t afford to make any mistakes. To us, __________.A.a miss is as good as a mileB.the grass is greener on the other sideC.it never rains but it poursD.when in Rome, do as the Romans do14.— What time shall we leave for the airport?—It’s foggy today. I’m not sure __________ be closed soon. Let’s go now.A.whether the highway willB.whether will the highwayC.when the highway willD.when will the highway15.What is a machine that is used to cool the air in a room by moving it around?A. B. C. D.II、完形填空(本大题共15小题,共22.5分)When we think of Christmas, we probably think of , Christmas trees and Santa Claus. But behind all these things lies the true meaning of Christmas: the importance of sharing and giving love and joy to people around us. The story in A Christmas Carol is perhaps the best example of this.A Christmas Carol is a famous short novel written by British writer Charles Dickens (1812-1870). It is about an old man Scrooge who never laughs or smiles. He only thinks about himself and is to share things with others. He doesn’t treat others nicely. He just cares about whether he can and he hates Christmas. One Christmas Eve, Scrooge sees the ghost of Jacob Marley, his dead business partner. Marley used to be just like Scrooge, so he was after he died. He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesn’t want to end up like him. He also tells Scrooge to expect ghosts to visit him.That , the ghosts visit Scrooge. First, the Ghost of Christmas Past takes him back to his childhood and reminds him his happy days as a child. Then the second ghost, the Ghost of Christmas Present, takes him to see others are spending Christmas this year. Everyone is happy, even poor people. The last one, the Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come, takes him to the . Scrooge sees that he is dead, but nobody cares. He is so that he wakes up in his bed and finds out it is only the next morning — Christmas Day!Scrooge decides to change his life and to be a kind person. He celebrates Christmas with his relatives. He also gives gifts to people in need. He now treats with kindness and warmth, spreading love and joy everywhere he goes. And that is the true of Christmas!16.A.prizes B.gifts C.fireworks D.trickss B.naming d D.to name18.A.unwilling B.glad C.ready D.impatient19.A.make trouble B.make mistakes C.make more friends D.make more money20.A.praised B.punished C.saved D.recommended21.A.two B.three C.four D.five22.A.morning B.noon C.afternoon D.night23.A.with B.to C.of D.for24.A.how B.what C.when D.why25.A.past B.present C.future D.front26.A.calm B.scared C.angry D.relaxed27.A.promises B.fails C.continues D.forgets28.A.quietly B.hardly C.sadly D.happily29.A.someone B.anyone C.everyone D.nobody30.A.friendship B.story C.form D.spirit初中英语试卷第2页,共7页III、阅读理解(本大题共12小题,共24.0分)A31.What is this?A.A notice.B.An advertisement.C.An application.D.An interview.32.Who is this most probably written for?A.Parents.B.Children.C.Pupils.D.Guides.33.What is NOT mentioned about the trip?A.Days of the trip.B.Places to visit.C.Price of the trip.D.Meals during the trip.BThe day before yesterday, when Peter’s family were having dinner, Father raised an interesting question, “Was there anything in our past that we feel ashamed of, guilty about, or regretted? Maybe we can find ways to say sorry, or take some action to right any wrongdoing.” This seemed like a very private matter, but Peter thought about it carefully the whole night.Peter remembered an incident from middle school. In his school, there was a worker, Neil Stone, who none of the kids liked. One night, Peter and two of his classmates decided to play a trick on him. They found a can of red paint, and wrote on the school main road in bright red: Neil Stone is a fool! The next day, the whole school saw these words. Within two hours, Neil had Peter and his two classmates in his office. His classmates said that they had done it but Peter lied,denying the truth. No one ever talked about it.This morning, Peter went back to his middle school. Neil Stone is still working there. “Sorry, Neil. Do you still remember what happened ten years ago? I want you to know that I did it.” “I knew it!’ Neil laughed. They had a good laugh and a lively discussion. Neil’s closing words were: “Peter, I always felt bad for you because your classmates got it off their mind, and I knew you were carrying it around all these years. I want to thank you for visiting me… for your sake.”Peter knows that no matter how difficult the situation is, it is never too late to clear up the past and make a fresh start.34.What did Peter remember doing in middle school?A.Something fantastic.B.Something unpleasant.C.Something valuable.D.Something useful.35.What colour were the words “Neil Stone is a fool!”?A.Dark blue.B.Light green.C.Pure white.D.Bright red.36.What d oes the underlined word “denying” mean?A.夸大B.赞同C.否认D.承认37.When did Neil know who wrote the words on the school main road?A.Ten years ago.B.The day before yesterday.C.This morning.D.Not until Peter told him.38.What is the best title for this passage?A.Peter’s story.B.An unforgettable lesson.C.It’s never too late.D.Every dog has its day.CWe usually believe what our brain tells us, but there are some amazing facts which show that the brain tricks us. As a result, we think we can see something that is not actually there or we ignore(忽视)things that actually are there.Scientists Daniel Simons and Christopher Chabris have researched this phenomenon(现象), which they call “change blindness”. Their experiments show how we sometimes just do not see what is in front of our eyes because .Here is one of their most famous experiments. In this experiment, the participants(参与者)were shown a video of two groups of people (one group in white T-shirts and one group in black T-shirts) who passed basketballs around in a hallway. Each group had three members. Simons and Chabris asked the participants to count how many times the white team passed the ball. While the two teams were passing their balls around, a person dressed up as a big bear walked through the group and stopped to look at the camera. Simons and Chabris found that about half of the research participants did not notice the big bear.39.What do Daniel Simons and Christopher Chabris do?A.Scientists.B.Astronauts.C.Engineers.D.Directors.40.How many people did the experiment need in the video?A.Three.B.Four.C.Six.D.Seven.41.What percentage of the participants noticed the big bear?A.Less than 25%.B.About 50%.C.About 75%.D.Almost 100%.42.Which is the most suitable to complete the last sentence in the second paragraph?A.we are not interested in itB.we are too confident to see it初中英语试卷第4页,共7页C.we are depending on other peopleD.we are paying attention to watching something elseIV、选词填空(本大题共5小题,共20.0分)选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。