仁爱英语八年级第二单元知识点整理
仁爱英语八年级新-unit2-知识点-归纳
UNIT 2 Keeping healthyTopic1 You should see a dentist.Section A1、had better do sth. 最好做某事2、You don’t look well.你看起来气色不好3、What’s wrong with you ?=what’s the matter with you ?= what’s the trouble with you ?你怎么了??4、go to see a doctor 去看医生5、what’s wrong with you ? I have a toothache.你怎么了?我牙疼。
6、be sorry to do sth. / I’m sorry to hear that.做某事很难过/听到那件事我很难过7、get well soon 很快就很好!!8、have a bad cold 患了重感冒9、have a cough/fever/headache 咳嗽/发烧/头痛10、in the evening 在傍晚at night 在晚上11、boiled water 开水12、stay in bed 卧床13、have sore eyes 眼睛疼14、have a backache/stomachache 背痛胃痛15、see a doctor 看医生16、take a rest / have a rest 休息17、have a good sleep 睡个好觉Section B18、I’m feeling terrible.我感觉不舒服。
19、How long have you been like this? Two days .像这样多久了?两天20、take sb. to s.w. ----take you to the hospital 带某人去某地-----带你去医院21、take some medicine 吃药22、have a good rest 好好休息23、brush one’s teeth 刷牙brush your teeth twice a day24、have the flu 患了流感25、lie down 躺下26、had better + V.原型= should + V.原型最好做某事27、had better not do sth. = shouldn’t do sth. 最好不要做某事Section C28、happen to sb. 某人怎么了29、a beautiful day 美丽的一天30、fly a kite = fly kites31、something new 新东西32、go up 上升33、fall down 摔倒跌倒34、run to sb. 跑向某人35、I feel terrible 我感觉不舒服36、call a taxi 打出租车‘37、look afer = take care = care for 关心照顾38、take sb.to s.w. 把某人带到某地39、Soon the taxi came and took Michael to he hospital 出租车很快就来了把迈克尔送到了医院40、be serious 严重的41、need to do sth. 需要做某事you need to rest at home for a week42、take pills 服药take some medicine 吃药43、three times a week 一周三次44、help sb.(to) do sth.帮助某人做某事45、have an accident 发生事故46、hurt his leg 伤了他的腿47、do a different jump 做不同的跳跃48、be careful 小心49、How are you feeling? 你感觉怎么样?50、I hurt my left leg .我伤了我的左腿51、tell sb. (not)to do sth. 告诉某人做某事52、stay in bed 卧床The doctor told me to stay in bed for a week53、ask for one week’s leave 请一周的假54、I hope I’ll get well and return to school soon 我希望我很快就康复返校55、return to s.w. = come back s.w. 回到某地Section D56、come to visit 去参观57、How are you feeling today ? Not too bad .你今天感觉怎么样?不错58、thank you for sth.因为某事感谢你59、It’s nothing serious .不严重60、You’d better stay in bed and not move your left leg too much.你最好卧床别动左腿61、be worried about sth.对某事感到着急62、have a good rest 好好休息63、help sb.with sth.= help sb. to do sth.在某方面帮助某人64、follow one’s advice 接受某人的建议65、Thanks a lot 多谢66、bring / buy / make sth. for sb.给某人带/买/做某物67、give / kick / take / pass sth. to sb. 把某物给/踢/带/递某人68、get well 康复69、ask / tell sb .to do sth. 让/告诉某人做某事70、ask / tell sb. not to do sth. 让/告诉某人不要做某事Topic 2 I must ask him to give up smokingSection A1、you look tired .你看起来很累。
仁爱版八年级上册unit2知识点
仁爱版八年级上册unit2知识点Unit2的主要内容是介绍日常生活中的一些常用词汇和短语,包括人物描述、衣着打扮和日常生活活动的表达。
下面我们将列出每个小节的知识点。
第一小节:人物描述
1.外貌特征
a.眼睛:big/small/dark/light/brown/blue/green
b.头发:long/short/black/blonde/brown
c.身高:tall/short
d.体重:thin/heavy
2.性格描述
a.开朗:outgoing/friendly
b.安静:quiet/shy
c.勇敢:brave
d.有礼貌:polite
第二小节:衣着打扮
1.上衣:T-shirt/sweater/shirt/blouse
2.裤子:jeans/pants/shorts
3.鞋子:sneakers/sandals/boots
4.配饰:necklace/bracelet/watch/earrings 第三小节:日常活动表达
1. 问路:Excuse me, can you tell me the way to...?
2. 看病:I feel sick. I need to see a doctor.
3. 看电影:Would you like to go to the movies with me?
4. 离开:Goodbye. Have a nice day.
本节重点:
1.掌握常用词汇和短语。
2.熟练应用词汇和短语,能够写出相关的句子和话题。
3.通过看图、听音等多种方式让学生掌握所学内容。
通过本节学习,学生可以扩展自己的词汇量和日常表达能力,从而达到更好的交流效果。
Unit 2 Topic 2知识梳理仁爱版英语八年级上册
Unit 2Topic2 知识梳理一.重点单词with (prep.) ——without(反义词) smoke(v.)——smoker (n.)act(v.)——active(adj.)——activity(n.) tomato (n.)——tomatoes (pl.)ill(adj.)——illness (n.) child (n.)——children (pl.) ——childhood (n.) surprise (n./v.)——surprised (adj.) potato(n.)——potatoes (pl.)health(n.)——healthy(adj.)——unhealthy(adj.) possible(adj.)——impossible (反义词) 二·词组Section A1.look tired 看起来累的2.watch a soccer game on TV 在电视上看足球赛3.stay up late 熬夜4.be bad for… 对… 有坏处st night 昨晚上6.read in the sun 在太阳下看书7.put litter into the dustbin 把垃圾放进垃圾箱8.do morning exercises 做早操9.throw litter around 到处乱扔垃圾10. go to bed late 迟睡觉11.get up early 早起12. keep fingernails long 留长指甲12.wash hands before meals 餐前洗手13.play sports right after meals 饭后就运动14.go to school without breakfast 不吃早饭去上学Section B15.an article about smoking 一篇关于吸烟的文章16.cause cancer 致癌17.give up sth./doing sth. 放弃某事/做谋事18.help sb. relax 帮助某人放松19.show sth to sb.=show sb. sth. 把某物给某人看20.give you energy 给你能量21.be necessary for 对……有必要22.keep you active 保持活力23.take a walk 散步Section C24.be careful (not) to do sth… 小心(不)要做做谋事25.cause illness/diseases 引发疾病26.take care of sb. well= take good care of sb.照顾好某人27.force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做谋事28.during one’s childhood 在某人童年时期29.make sb. do sth. 使某人做谋事30.get mad 生气31.be surprised to do sth. 做谋事感到很吃惊32.as soon as… 一…就…33.during his childhood 在他的童年期间34.by chance 偶然地Section D35.as soon as possible 尽快36.not only… but (also)… 不仅…而且…37.tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不)要做谋事38.in fact 实际上,事实上三.重点句子1. I’m sorry to hear that. 听到这个我感到很抱歉。
仁爱英语八年级上册unit 2知识点
Unit 2同义句1.What’s wrong with you?=What’s the matter with you?=What’s trouble with you?你怎么了?2.take care of=look after照顾3.right now=at once=right away立刻、马上4.do exercises=do sports=play sports做运动5.keep away from…=stay away from….远离…重点单词用法1. 情态动词无人称和单三的变化,后跟动词原形,否定后加"not"。
can (could), may (might), must, need, ought to, dare (dared), shall (should), will (would),had better,have(had,has) to,used to,助动词与情态助动词的区是:助动词本身没有词义,而情态助动词则有自己的词义,情态助动词之间是相互排斥的不能同时使用。
情态动词must一般疑问句否定回答要用needn't而不是mustn't。
2.句子的谓语是动词,句子的主语是名词或者代词。
3.help:help sb do sth帮助某人做某事help sb with sth.帮助某人某事with the help of…在…的帮助下4.ask sb to do sth.(ask sb not to do sth.) 要求某人做某事5.give up doing sth.放弃做某事6.It is +形+(for sb) to do sth. 对人来说做某事是……的。
(形:important;necessary;difficult;easy;hard…)7.keep sb+形某人保持…. make sb+形是某人….8.foce sb to do sth强迫某人做某事9.As soon as+句子,句子。
仁爱版英语八年级上册unit2知识点
仁爱版英语八年级上册unit2知识点仁爱版英语八年级上册unit2教学内容主要包括三个方面: 一、词汇;二、语法;三、句型。
一、词汇1. 颜色:红色 red, 黄色 yellow, 蓝色 blue, 黑色 black, 白色 white, 紫色 purple, 绿色 green, 橙色 orange, 粉红色 pink。
2. 衣着:帽子 hat, 外套 coat, 衬衫 shirt, 裤子 trousers/pants, 鞋shoes, 裙子 skirt, T恤 T-shirt, 运动服 tracksuit。
3. 食物:饼干 biscuit, 蛋糕 cake, 冰淇淋 ice cream, 汉堡包hamburger, 薯条 chips,面包 bread, 牛奶 milk, 面条 noodles, 炸鸡fried chicken。
4. 学科:地理 geography, 历史 history, 数学 maths, 音乐 music, 物理 physics, 外语 foreign language, 文学 literature。
二、语法1. 一般现在时:肯定句:主语+动词原形+s/es,如 He likes playing basketball.否定句:主语+does not/do not+动词原形,如 He does not like watching TV.疑问句:Does/Do+主语+动词原形?如 Does he like playing basketball?2. 连词and 表示并列,如 He is tall and handsome.or 表示选择,如 Would you like coffee or tea?but 表示转折,如 He is not rich but happy.3. 物主代词:my 我的, your 你的, his 他的, her 她的, its 它的, our 我们的, your 你们的, their 他们的。
仁爱版八年级英语unit2知识点总结
仁爱版八年级英语unit2知识点总结Unit 2 Knowledge Points Summary for Renai Version 8th Grade EnglishUnit 2 of the Renai Version 8th Grade English textbook covers a wide range of topics and language skills. In this article, we will summarize the key knowledge points for this unit.1. Vocabulary and ExpressionsThe unit introduces various new vocabulary items and expressions. Some examples are:- narrow-minded, tolerant, open-minded, broad-minded- predict, forecast, estimate- senior, junior, sophomore, freshman- preference, option, choice, decisionWhen studying new vocabulary, it's important to pay attention to word form, pronunciation, and usage in context.2. Grammar and Sentence StructuresUnit 2 focuses on several important grammatical and structural points, including:- Using comparative and superlative adjectives to make comparisons, e.g. "She is taller than her sister. Her sister is the shortest in the class."- Using the present continuous tense to talk about ongoing actions, e.g. "She is listening to music right now."- Using modal verbs to express ability, possibility, and permission, e.g. "I can speak French. You may borrow my book."It's important to practice using different sentence structures to become more proficient in English.3. Reading and Writing SkillsUnit 2 provides opportunities for students to practice reading and writing skills, such as:- Reading different types of texts, such as biographies, newspaper articles, and opinion pieces- Identifying main ideas, supporting details, and inferences in a text- Writing coherent paragraphs with a topic sentence, supporting sentences, and a concluding sentence- Using transition words and phrases to connect ideas within a paragraph or between paragraphsTo improve reading and writing skills, it's important to develop good reading habits and practice writing regularly.4. Listening and Speaking SkillsUnit 2 includes various listening and speaking activities to help students practice communication skills, such as:- Listening for specific information, such as dates, names, or locations- Participating in group discussions or debates on a topic- Using appropriate tone, vocabulary, and body language in different contexts- Giving presentations or speeches on a topic of interestTo improve listening and speaking skills, it's important to practice regularly with different types of audio and video materials, and to seek feedback from teachers, peers, or language partners.5. Cultural AwarenessFinally, Unit 2 also includes some cultural awareness activities to help students understand and appreciate different cultures and lifestyles. Some examples are:- Researching and presenting on a famous person from a different country or culture- Discussing different attitudes towards education, family, or social issues- Comparing and contrasting different holiday traditions or customs around the worldLearning about different cultures can broaden our perspectives and help us become more empathetic and understanding individuals.Overall, Unit 2 of the Renai Version 8th Grade English textbook offers a comprehensive and engaging learning experience for students, covering different language skills, cultural topics, and real-world applications. By mastering the knowledge points summarized in this article, students can become more confident and competent English learners.。
仁爱英语八年级第二单元知识点整理知识讲解
仁爱英语八年级第二单元知识点整理21 ?一、重点短语1 a感冒/牙疼/发烧/咳嗽/背疼胃疼/咽喉发炎/流感/眼疼2 a a 休息3 不要看书太久4 开水5 卧病在床,躺在床上6 a 好好睡一觉7 感觉难受8 日日夜夜9`d 你最好...10 很不好11 没什么大碍12 好多了13 a 去看病14 吃药15... 把...带到...16... 把...送到...17 加蜂蜜的热茶18 躺下19 照看,照顾20 刷牙21 发生一次意外/事故22`t 别担心23 担心...24 没什么严重,没什么大碍25 诊断,仔细检查26 ... 因...而感谢你27... 为...买...28... 直到...才...29 冰淇淋30... ...和...都是...31 吃感冒药32 许多,大量二、重点句型1. `s ?你/他/她怎么了?`s ...? `s ...?2 a .你应该去看牙医。
这是一种表达建议的句子。
还可以用以下句式: `d () `t ...3`m .听到这个消息我很难过。
这是表示同情别人的句子。
4 .你看起来很苍白。
(1)在英语中表示气色不好,苍白,不用,而用(2)“ ”在这里译作“看起来”,作连系动词,后接形容词。
如:。
你看起来很漂亮。
与用法相同的连系动词还有,,,。
如:.这汤尝起来真香。
.你的声音听起来很动人。
.这些花闻起来很香。
丝绸摸起来很光滑。
5 I ?我送你去医院吧?.不用,谢谢。
I ...需要我做-...吗?...把某人送到某地6. I` . 我打算先吃药看看情况再说。
“”在这里指事情的进展。
“ ”用来代指病情。
如:?一切进展如何?.一切进展顺利。
7`d .你最好喝加蜂蜜的热茶。
加了蜂蜜的茶,表示一种伴随状态。
类似的表达还有:加了牛奶和糖的咖啡不加糖的茶8 .昨天迈克发生了事故。
发生了事故9 I .可是当我挪动脚时,还是有点儿疼。
句中“”译为“疼痛”,作不及物动词。
后不可接宾语。
如: .10 `s .你的X光照片显示没什么严重的问题。
仁爱英语八年级第二单元知识点整理
Unit 2 Keeping healthyTopic 1 How are you feeling today?一、重点短语1.have a cold/a toothache /a fever/a cough/a backache/a stomachache/a sore throat /the flu /sore eyes感冒/牙疼/发烧/咳嗽/背疼胃疼/咽喉发炎/流感/眼疼2.take a rest=have a rest 休息3.not read for too long 不要看书太久4.boiled water 开水5.stay in bed 卧病在床,躺在床上6.have a good sleep 好好睡一觉7.feel terrible 感觉难受8.day and night 日日夜夜9.You`d better=You had better 你最好...10.not so well 很不好11.not too bad 没什么大碍12.much better 好多了13.go to see a doctor 去看病14.take /have some medicine 吃药15.take...to... 把...带到...16.send...to... 把...送到...17.hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶18.lie down 躺下19.look after=take care of 照看,照顾20.brush teeth 刷牙21.have an accident 发生一次意外/事故22.don`t worry 别担心23.worry about 担心...24.nothing serious 没什么严重,没什么大碍25.check over 诊断,仔细检查26.thank you for... 因...而感谢你27.buy...for... 为...买...28.not...until... 直到...才...29.ice cream 冰淇淋30.both...and... ...和...都是...31.take some cold pills 吃感冒药32.plenty of 许多,大量二、重点句型1. What`s wrong with you/him/her?你/他/她怎么了?What`s the matter with...? What`s the trouble with...?2.You should see a dentist.你应该去看牙医。
仁爱版英语八年级上册u2知识点
仁爱版英语八年级上册u2知识点在仁爱版英语八年级上册中,第二单元的内容主要是关于“家庭和家居”的话题。
本文将会为大家详细介绍该单元所包括的知识点。
一、家庭成员和家务活动这一部分的重点是介绍各种家庭成员以及家务活动,例如:1.家庭成员:父亲、母亲、儿子、女儿、祖父、祖母等。
2.家务活动:洗碗、打扫卫生、洗衣服等。
通过学习这一部分,学生可以了解不同家庭成员的角色和职责,进而了解家庭的重要性。
二、家庭住宅和家居用品这一部分将介绍家庭住宅和各种家居用品,例如:1.家庭住宅:公寓、别墅、传统房屋等。
2.家居用品:床、沙发、电视、烤箱等。
通过学习这一部分,学生可以了解不同类型的住宅和各种家居用品,更好地了解生活环境和日常用品。
三、日常生活和社会礼仪这一部分将介绍日常生活中的问题和社会礼仪,例如:1.日常生活:起床时间、饮食习惯、运动等。
2.社会礼仪:问候语、礼仪习惯、交际场合等。
通过学习这一部分,学生可以了解如何处理日常生活并掌握社会礼仪的知识,更好地适应社会和参与社会活动。
四、家庭和谐和家庭价值观这一部分强调家庭和谐以及家庭的重要性,例如:1.家庭和谐:积极沟通、相互理解、互相扶持。
2.家庭价值观:人际关系、道德价值、文化传承等。
通过学习这一部分,学生可以了解家庭的重要性以及如何在家庭关系中处理问题,同时将其家庭价值观应用到实际生活中。
综上所述,仁爱版英语八年级上册u2知识点主要涵盖家庭和家居话题,包括家庭成员和家务活动、家庭住宅和家居用品、日常生活和社会礼仪、家庭和谐和家庭价值观等方面的知识。
通过学习这些知识点,学生可以更好地了解家庭和日常生活,提高自己的社会适应能力。
初中英语 仁爱版八年级上册Unit 2 Topic 2知识点
Unit2 Topic 2Section A1.cause引起,引发,导致What caused it?是什么引起它的?在口语中可说成What’s happening?=What’s wrong?=What’s the matter/trouble?2.stay up late熬夜3.be bad for sb./sth.对某人/某物不好be good for sb./sth.对某人/某物有好处Sports are good for our health.运动对健康有好处。
4.动名词短语作主语,谓语动词用单数Watching too much TV is not good for our health.看太多电视对我们的身体健康是没有好处的。
is not good for=is bad forDoing morning exercises is good for our body.做早操对我们的身体是有好处的。
5.right after紧跟着playing sports right after meals饭后立即做运动play sports=have/do sports=do exercise做运动Section B1.cause cancer导致癌症2.must必须,一定,用于肯定句/疑问句You must follow the rules.你必须遵循规则。
Must we stay at home?我们一定要待在家里吗?否定形式为must not=mustn’t其意思是禁止, 不许, 不准, 一定不要, 一定不许。
否定句:You mustn’t throw litter about.=Don’t throw litter about.不要乱扔垃圾。
由must(必须、一定要)开头的问句, 不用mustn’t 来回答,而应用needn’t 或don’t have to来回答。
Eg:Must he clean the room before class? 他一定要在课前打扫教室吗?肯定回答: Yes, he must. 是的, 一定要。
仁爱版八年级英语上册unit2知识点总结
Unit 2 Keeping Healthy1.look well看起来好2.What′s wrong with sb.怎么了3.What′s the matter with sb.4.What′s the trouble with sb.5.I′m sorry to hear that.听到这个消息我很难过6.I hope you will get well soon.我希望你早日康复7.have a cold/a toothache /a fever/a cough/a backache/astomachache/a sore throat /the flu /sore eyes感冒/牙疼/发烧/咳嗽/背疼胃疼/咽喉发炎/流感/眼疼8.Enough+名复/不可数名词----足够的9.形/副+enough----足够地10.You′d better=You had better 你最好------11.feel terrible 感觉难受12.don’t read for too long 不要看书太久13.Drink enough boiled water喝足够的开水14.Lift heavy things举起重的东西15.Stay in bed 卧床,待在床上16.Have a good sleep(名)=sleep (动)wel l好好睡觉17.一是一觉一保持,起来四个,变了四个is,am,are---feel---keep:look,sound,smell:taste,become,get,turn,grow18.How long have you been like this----For two days.19.Take/have some medicine服药20.Take sb./sth. to somewhere带某人或某物去某地21.Take/have a rest休息22.Day and night日日夜夜23.How are you feeling=how do you feel你感觉怎么样?24.I′m feeling=I feel25.Not bad.还行not so well. 不是很好26.A little better好些了much better好多了27.Feel like doing sth.=want/would like to do sth,想要做某事28.You had better(not) do sth.你最好(不)做某事29.You should (not) do sth.你(不)应该做某事30.go to see a doctor 去看病31.hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶32.brush teeth刷牙33.动+too much+形则多. 太多的34.Much too +形/副太多的35.Too many+名复太多的36.Fall down摔倒37.Fall off从摔下38.Go up上升39.Ran to sb.跑向某人40.Look afte rwell=take good care of照顾好41.Take sb. home带某人回家42.Call a taxi叫出租车43.Have an accident发生一场事故44.Do a difficult jump做一个难度大的跳跃45.Two pieces of advice两条建议46.Ask for a leave请假47.Ask for a week′s leave请一周的假48.Ask for three weeks′leave请三周的假49.Ask sb.(not) do sth.让某人(别)做某事50.Ask for请求51.Return to +地点=come back/go back to +地点返回某地52.Return sth. to sb.=give back sth. to sb.把某物归还某人53.Worry about = be worried about为担忧/担心54.don`t worry 别担55.It′s nothing serious.没什么严重56.thank you for--- 因---而感谢你57.not----until--- 直到----才----58.both----and--- ------和-------都是---59.be bad for对------有害60.follow the doctor′s advice接受医生的建议61.Plenty of= lots of+名复/不可是数名词许多62.What caused it 什么引起的63.On TV在电视上64.Stay up熬夜65.Do morning exercises做早操66.Throw litter around乱扔垃圾67.Put into把-------放进-----68.keep the air clean and fresh保持空气清新69.Keep fingernails long(形)留长指甲70.Go to bed early(副)早睡71.Get up late(副)早起72.Wash hands before meals饭前洗手73.Play sports right after meals饭后立刻做运动right(副:立刻,马上74.Go to school without breakfast不吃饭去上学75.Brush teeth twice a day每天涮两次牙76.Show sth. to sb.=show sb. sth.给某人看某物77.Give up doing s th=stop doing sth.放弃(禁止)做某事78.Have a bath洗澡79.Force sb. to do sth.强迫某人做某事80.As soon as 一就81.Make sb. do sth.使某人做某事82.Be surprised to do sth.对感到惊讶83.By chance偶然84.Be careful (not) to do sth.当心(不)要做某事85.Be always doing sth.老是,一再地做某事86.Take showers洗澡87.Tidy our rooms整理我们的房间88.Not only but also不仅…而且…e sth. to do sth.使用某物做某事90.In fact 事实上91.All the time 一直92.Keep/stay away from远离93.At once= right now立刻马上94.Prevent/stop/keep sb. doing sth.阻止做某事95.Take some cold pills服感冒药96.Lie down躺下97.Work on the Internet too long通过电脑工作太长98.Play/do sports做运动99.Change one′s clothes换衣服100.Could /May/Can I speak to sb.请找接电话好吗?101.本人:This is sb. speaking.102.不:I′m sorry he is busy now./Sorry,he isn′t here/in. 103.Ring sb. up打电话给某人104.Call sb. up105.Call sb.106.Give sb. a call107.Leave a message( to sb.)留言,留口信108.Take a message (for sb.)=give sb. a message给某人捎口信109.Forget to do sth.忘记去做某事(没做)110.Forget doing sth.忘记曾经做某事(已经做过)111.Do some cleaning做扫除By oneself独自,单独地112.Give a talk做讲演(报告)113.Try to do sth.尽力或设法去做某事114.On one hand一方面on the other hand 另一方面115.Say no to sb./sth. 拒绝某人或某物116.It′+形+for sb.to do sth. 对某人来说,做某事是117.Fast food快餐118.比较级and比较级:越来越119.The 比较级,the比较级:越(就)越120.the more exercise,the better.锻炼越多,越好121.Warm up作准备活动122.stop to do sth.停下来去做某事(停下来去做另一件事)123.stop doing sth.停止做某事(停止正在做的事)124.instead of代替125.suggest(动)---- suggestion(名)建议126.medicine(不可数名词)药---pills(名复)药片127.t oo th---t ee th牙128.lie—lay(过去式)—lying(现在分词)—lain(过去分词)躺129.check over检查130.with---without131.tomato—tomato es西红柿132.potato –potato es土豆133.sleep(名,动:睡觉)---sleep y(形:欲睡的,困乏的)---a sleep (形:睡着的,已死的)134.as as possible 尽量---地135.build sb. up增强某人的体质136.read in the sun在阳光下读书137.Must +主138.yes, 主+must. No,主+needn′t .no,主+don ′t have to. 139.May +主140.yes, 主+may. No,主+mustn′t .no,主+can′t .141.Need +主142.yes, 主+must. No,主+needn′t.。
仁爱英语八年级上册Unit2单元 重点知识复习及练习
知识点梳理(一)重点语言点1. What’s wrong with you ? 你怎么了?同义句有:What’s the matter/ trouble with you ? (matter/ trouble 是名词,前用the ; wrong 是形容词,前不用the )2. 短语:have a cold=catch a cold患感冒;have a cough 患咳嗽;have afever 发烧;have a stomachache 胃疼;have a headache 头痛 have a sore throat 喉咙疼have the flu 患流感;have sore eyes眼疼 (注意这两个特殊点的)I have a headache. = I have an ache in my head. (ache 指持续的疼痛,pain 指肉体上的剧烈疼痛,sore常指发炎而引起的肌肉痛)3. take a rest = have a rest 休息一下4. lift①举起 lift the box ②消散 The clouds will lift soon ③电梯 get out of the lift5.I don’t feel like eating.feel like doing sth.= want to do sth. 想要做… 如: I feel like running.6. You should lie down and rest.lie down 躺下, lie的现在分词为lying, 过去式为 lay7. You’d better not eat too much candy.(1) too much 修饰不可数名词,还可以用来修饰动词,如:①too much money; ② Stay in bed and don’t move your leg toomuch.(2) too many 修饰可数名词复数,如:too many students(3) much too修饰形容词或副词,如:much too expensive8. Let me check it over .check over = look over 检查正误,检查身体如:①Can you check over my homework.②The doctor checked her over and she was fine.9. So I’d like ask for a week’s leave.(1) ask for a leave 请假 (2) ask for a week’s leave 请一周的假 (3) ask three days’ leave10. I hope I’ll get well and return to school soon.(1) return to +某地= go/ come back to… 表返回某地,如:Kangkang returned to Beijing.(2) return sth. to sb. = give back sth. to sb.表归还某物给某人,如:You must return it to me soon. = You must give it back to me soon. 11. I couldn’t read it until today.否定句+ until... 表不能做某事,直到什么时候才能做。
仁爱英语八年级u2知识点总结
仁爱英语八年级u2知识点总结仁爱英语八年级第二单元主要包括家庭与亲戚、爱情与友谊、家风与家教、相互理解与尊重等方面的内容。
以下是本单元的重点知识点总结。
一、家庭与亲戚1. 家庭成员的称呼:- 父亲:father、dad- 母亲:mother、mom- 儿子:son- 女儿:daughter- 兄弟姐妹:brother(哥哥)、sister(姐姐)、sibling(兄弟姐妹)- 祖父母:grandfather(爷爷)、grandmother(奶奶)、grandparents(祖父母)2. 家庭生活词汇:- 家务活:housework、homework - 生日派对:birthday party- 晚餐:dinner- 家庭影院:home theater- 家庭成员的爱好:hobby3. 亲属关系:- 父母:parents- 爷爷奶奶:grandparents- 叔叔阿姨:uncle、aunt- 堂兄弟姐妹:cousin- 外公外婆:grandpa、grandma - 嫂子:sister-in-law二、爱情与友谊1. 英文称呼:- 男朋友:boyfriend- 女朋友:girlfriend- 朋友:friend- 最好的朋友:best friend2. 句型表达:- Do you have a boyfriend/girlfriend? - Would you like to be my friend?- Can we be friends?3. 有关爱情的词汇:- 恋爱:fall in love- 分手:break up- 离婚:divorce- 亲吻:kiss- 结婚:get married4. 有关友谊的词汇:- 分享:share- 帮助:help- 记得:remember三、家风与家教1. 家教对孩子的影响:- 反映在孩子的做事态度和行为举止上- 家庭的积极与理性是培养健康思维的基础2. 家庭教育的要点:- 品德教育- 智力教育- 语言教育- 素质教育3. 家风对家庭的影响:- 家风是家庭的精神气息- 家风对家庭成员的成长发展具有决定性的影响四、相互理解与尊重1. 理解:- 理解不同人的不同思维方式和表达方式- 理解自己的长处和短处以及别人的长处和短处2. 尊重:- 尊重他人的思想和看法- 尊重他人的人权和基本权利- 尊重不同性别、文化和宗教的差异本单元的主要内容是关于家庭、亲戚、爱情、友谊、家风、家教和相互理解与尊重的知识点总结。
仁爱英语八年级Unit2topic3知识点归纳
Unit 2 Topic 3一、重点词组:1. talk with/to sb 与……交谈talk about sth 谈论某事2. ask questions 问问题3. prevent sb (from) doing sth 阻止某人做某事4. all the time= always 总是/一直5. build sb up 增强某人体质6. Don’t have to / needn’t 不必7. take/follow one’s advice 听从某人建议8. go to crowded places 去人群拥挤的地方9. work on the internet too long 在网上工作太久10. May/Can/Could I speak to sb?我可以/能找某人接听电话吗?11. be afraid of sth12.害怕做某物 be afraid to do sth13. 害怕做某事be afraid + (that) 从句恐怕…. 12. right now = at once= in a minute 立即,马上right now= now = at the moment 此刻,目前13. ring sb up= call sb= call sb up = give sb a call给某人打电话14. be busy doing sth= be busy with sth 忙于某事15. leave a message (to sb) 留口信给某人)take a message (for sb) (为某人)捎口信give sb a message 给某人口信16. go ahead 开始吧,请便17. forget to do sth 忘记做某事(还没做)forget doing sth 忘记做过某事(已经做过了) 18. give a talk 做报告give sb a talk =give a talk to sb 给某人做报告 give a talk about …. to sb 给某人做关于…的报告19. make sb fat and unhealthy 使某人肥胖和不健康20. sth happen to sb 某事发生在某人身上Sb happen to do sth 某人碰巧做某事21. have a try 试一试try to do sth 努力做某事try doing sth 试着做某事22. stay/keep safe 保持安全Stay/keep healthy 保持健康Stay/keep away from 远离23. learn about first aid 了解急救知识24. on one hand… on the other hand 一方面…另一方面25. be happy to be healthy想健康就得快乐, 快乐才能健康26. cause cancer/ illnesses 引发癌症/疾病27. say no to (doing) sth 拒绝(做)某事28. sb isn’t in= sb is out 某人不在29. stop doing sth 停止做某事=give up doing sth. stop to do sth 停下来去做某事stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事30. warm up 热身31. exercise equipment 运动器材32. instead of +n/v-ing 代替,而不是33. get your body moving 使你的身体动起来34. healthy eating/ living habits健康的饮食/生活习惯二、必背重点句型1.What should we do to prevent it?为了预防流感我们应该做什么?2.I’m afraid he is busy right now. 恐怕此刻他很忙.3.Please tell my father not to forget the talk tomorrow afternoon. 请告诉我父亲不要忘了明天下午的报告.4.I’ll give him the message myself我会亲自告诉他信息的5. It’s necessary to learn about first aid. 了解急救知识是必需的6.Happiness is important for your health 快乐对你的健康很重要7.In order to keep healthy, we should …为了保持健康,我们应该…8.T he more exercise, the better锻炼越多,越好9.We should say no to smoking and drinking 我们应该拒绝吸烟和喝酒10.You may feel ill if you are always unhappy.如果你总是不开心,你可能会生病。
仁爱版 八年级 UNIT 2 Keeping Healthy topic 1 知识点小结
三:短语
1、have + a + toothache 牙齿痛 have + a + headache 头痛 have + a + backache 背痛 have + a + stomachache 肚子痛/胃痛 2、have + a + cold 感冒 (have a bad/terrible cold) have + a + fever 发烧 have + a + cough 咳嗽 *have the flu. 得了流行性感冒 3、see a dentist 看牙医 (see a doctor 看病) 4、at night 晚上 5、boiled water 开水 6、stay in bed 呆在床上(in bed 躺在床上) 7、have a good sleep 好好的睡一觉 *8、take some medicine 服药/吃药 9、go home and have a rest 回家 休息 10、day and night 日夜 11、have a good rest 好好休息
3、pill 和 medicine: Medicine 1. 药,内服药 2. 医学 medicine是广义上的医药、医学,药的总称,为不可数名词 pill 药丸,药片 pill是指特定的药丸,药片,是包含在medicine概念中的,作可数名词
重点词:练习册 p.32
一、return :
1)归还 (及物动词+宾语) 如:He returned her book. 2)返回/回来 (不及物动词+介词+宾语) return to +某地 回到某地 如:He will return to school very soon.
八年级上册英语第二单元知识点仁爱版
八年级上册英语第二单元知识点仁爱版
以下是八年级上册英语第二单元仁爱版的一些知识点:
1. 词汇和短语:掌握并能够运用本单元的词汇和短语,如“work for”、“change one’s mind”、“in the end”等。
2. 语法:掌握并能够运用本单元的语法知识,如情态动词的用法、现在完成时的结构等。
3. 句子结构:理解并能够运用本单元的句子结构,如复合句、并列句等。
4. 听力和口语:能够听懂本单元的听力材料,并能够运用本单元的词汇和句型进行口语交流。
5. 阅读和写作:能够阅读本单元的短文,并能够运用本单元的词汇和句型进行写作练习。
6. 文化知识:了解本单元涉及的文化背景知识,如西方国家的传统节日、风俗习惯等。
以上知识点仅供参考,具体内容可能会因教材版本的不同而有所差异。
建议查阅教材或咨询教师,以获取更准确的信息。
(完整版)仁爱版英语八年级Unit2 Keeping Healthy复习提纲
Unit2 Keeping HealthyTopic1 You should see a dentist.一.重点单词: 词汇表中所有黑题词1. 建议:Suggest(v.)—suggestion(可数名词),advise (v.)—advice(不可数名词)2. enough的用法enough+ n.足够的enough water/ sleepadj./adv.+ enough strong enough/ fast enoug h3. 牙齿tooth—复数teeth ,4. 药medicine (不可数名词),药丸pill (可数名词)吃药:take some medicine/pills5. care(n.照顾,小心) take care of —careful(adj.) 小心的be careful6. 躺lie –--lying (现在分词)---lay (过去式)二.重点短语:1. see a doctor/ dentist看医生/牙医2. take/ have a rest休息3. at night在夜晚4. boiled water开水5. stay in bed 卧在床上6. have a good sleep/rest 好的睡眠/休息7. feel terrible感觉糟糕8. day and night日日夜夜9. feel like doing sth =want to do想要10. take some medicine/ pills吃药11. brush teeth刷牙12. lie down躺下13.too much+不可数名词太多14. hot food辛辣的食物15. take care of=look after照顾16. nothing serious没什么严重的17. worry about=be worried about担心18. follow the doctor’s advice/suggestions遵循医生的建议19. ask for two weeks’ leave请两个星期的病假20. take sb. to…带某人去……21. have an accident 出了事故/意外三.语法:情态动词(I)+动词原形should 应该shouldn’t 不应该had better最好had better not最好不要You should drink a lot of boiled water. 你应该喝多喝开水。
仁爱版英语八年级unit2知识点总结
仁爱版英语八年级unit2知识点总结英语是我们学习生活中非常重要的一门语言,作为国际通用语言,英语被广泛运用于各个领域。
在学生的学习生涯中,尤其是小学和初中英语学习具有里程碑式的意义。
仁爱版英语八年级unit2是初中英语教材中的一个重要章节,本文将为大家总结仁爱版英语八年级unit2中的知识点。
一、课文理解仁爱版英语八年级unit2主要讲述的是乡村旅游的内容。
在这个单元中,同学们可以了解到一些乡村文化背景,例如哪些饮食、手工艺和旅游景点等,相信这些知识对于同学们以后的生活和旅行都会非常有用。
二、语法知识点1.过去进行时过去进行时是指过去某个时间点正在进行的动作。
其构成方式为 was/were + 现在分词。
例如:She was walking her dog.They were playing basketball.2.现在完成时现在完成时用来表达过去某个时间到现在的延续性动作,其构成方式为 have/has + 过去分词。
例如:I have lived in this city for 5 years.She has finished her homework.3.比较级和最高级比较级用来表示两者中的大小或者多少的关系,最高级是三个或三个以上事物的中最大或最小或最高的程度。
其构成方式为在形容词后加 er/est 或 more/most。
例如:Tom is taller than his sister.This is the most interesting book I’ve ever read.三、常见单词1.tractor 拖拉机2.farm 农场3.crop 庄稼4.harvest 收割5.tourist 旅游者6.crafts 手工艺品7.needle 针8.thread 线9.spoon 勺子10.cottage 小屋四、重点词组1. have a good time 玩得开心2. come up with 想出3. take place 发生4. be interested in 对……感兴趣5. be famous for 因……而出名6. be located in 位于7. be proud of 为……感到自豪8. be known as 被称作五、重点句型1. What were you doing at 4 o’clock yesterday afternoon?2. We have never visited any countryside before.3. The farm girl was milking a cow when we got there.4. We’ve been here for only three days, but we’ve already seen a lot and have had a great time.5. At night, we talk about the things we’ve seen and done, and we all agree that this has been one of the best vacations we’ve ever had.六、练习习题为了帮助同学们更好的掌握仁爱版英语八年级unit2的知识,下面提供一些练习习题:1. They _____ in the countryside for three days.A. are stayingB. have stayedC. will stayD. stayed2. The rice fields are beautiful _______ you see them.A. whenB. becauseC. unlessD. that3. _____ did you visit last weekend?A. WhatB. WhenC. WhereD. Why4. The village is famous _____ its handmade crafts.A. withB. forC. atD. in5. When I arrived, she _______ TV.A. watchesB. watchedC. was watchingD. is watching本文主要总结了仁爱版英语八年级unit2的知识点,包括课文理解、语法知识点、常见单词、重点词组、重点句型和练习习题等内容。
八年级上册仁爱英语unit2知识点
八年级上册仁爱英语unit2知识点八年级上册仁爱英语unit2主要学习了一些日常生活中的会话
和表达方式,同时也介绍了一些与英语国家文化相关的知识点。
以下是这个单元的重要知识点。
1. 日常生活场景会话
在这个单元中,学生们主要学习了一些在日常生活场景中使用
的会话。
这些包括问候、介绍自己和其他人、聊天、讨论以及提
出建议等。
学生们需要掌握这些会话的基本用法,以便在英语国
家中更好地交流和融入。
2. 数字和时间
另一个重要的知识点是数字和时间。
学生们需要掌握阿拉伯数
字和英语中的基本数字,以及描述时间和日期的方法。
学生们还
需要了解如何用英语表达不同的时间单位,例如小时、分钟和秒。
3. 国家和文化
这个单元还介绍了一些与英语国家文化相关的知识点。
学生们
需要了解不同英语国家的文化习俗和传统,包括饮食文化、节日、音乐和电影等等。
4. 课文阅读
最后,学生们需要认真阅读和理解本单元的课文。
这些课文涉
及到一些和主题相关的重要知识点,例如日常生活和文化交流。
总的来说,八年级上册仁爱英语unit2的知识点涉及到语言、
文化和社交交流方面。
掌握这些知识点对于学生的英语学习非常
重要,也是他们更好地融入英语国家社会和拥有更好的英语交流
能力的基础。
仁爱版英语八年级上册单元知识点汇总第二单元
基础义务教育资料Unit 2 Keeping Healthy Topic1 You should see a dentist.一.重要词组:1look well/pale 看起来挺好/看起脸色苍白2have a cold / a fever / a cough / a toothache / a back headache / a stomachache感冒/发烧/咳嗽/牙痛/背痛/ 胃痛3have the flu 得了流感4have sore eyes 眼睛疼5be sorry to do sth. 做某事很抱歉6.boiled water 开水7.plenty of = a lot of = lots of = many = much 许多、大量8.stay in bed 卧床9.have a good sleep 好好睡一觉10.read in the sun 在太阳下看书11.feel terrible 感觉难受12.take some medicine/pills 吃些药/药片13.take sb. to sp. 把某人带到某地14.day and night 日日夜夜15.feel like doing sth = want to do sth 想要做某事16.go to see a doctor / dentist 去看医生/牙医17.have a ( good ) rest = take a (good ) rest (好好)休息18.lie down 躺下19.hot food 辛辣的食物20.too much candy 太多糖果too many cakes 太多蛋糕21.brush one’s teeth 刷牙22.take care of = look after 照顾、照看take good care of = look after well 好好照顾23.something new 一些新的东西24.go up 上升25.fall down 摔倒26.run to sb. 跑向某人run into sb. 撞上某人27.with a cry/smile 带着哭腔/微笑28.nothing serious 没什么严重的29.return to school 重返校园30.three times a day 一天3 次31.help sb.(to)do sth. 帮助某人做某事32.feel much better 感觉好多了33.ask for one week’s leave (n.) 请一周的假34.thank sb. for sth. 为某事感谢某人35.worry about = be worried about 为……担心36.follow the doctor’s advice/suggestions 听从医生的建议37.get well 变好了,好转了38.have an accident 发生事故39.do sth. too much 经常做某事40.need to do sth. 需要做某事二.重要句型:1What’s wrong with you? = What’s the matter with you? 你怎么了?2I’m sorry to hear that. 听到这件事我感到很抱歉。
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Unit 2 Keeping healthyTopic 1 How are you feeling today?一、重点短语1.have a cold/a toothache /a fever/a cough/a backache/a stomachache/a sore throat /the flu /sore eyes感冒/牙疼/发烧/咳嗽/背疼胃疼/咽喉发炎/流感/眼疼2.take a rest=have a rest 休息3.not read for too long 不要看书太久4.boiled water 开水5.stay in bed 卧病在床,躺在床上6.have a good sleep 好好睡一觉7.feel terrible 感觉难受8.day and night 日日夜夜9.You`d better=You had better 你最好...10.not so well 很不好11.not too bad 没什么大碍12.much better 好多了13.go to see a doctor 去看病14.take /have some medicine 吃药15.take...to... 把...带到...16.send...to... 把...送到...17.hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶18.lie down 躺下19.look after=take care of 照看,照顾20.brush teeth 刷牙21.have an accident 发生一次意外/事故22.don`t worry 别担心23.worry about 担心...24.nothing serious 没什么严重,没什么大碍25.check over 诊断,仔细检查26.thank you for... 因...而感谢你27.buy...for... 为...买...28.not...until... 直到...才...29.ice cream 冰淇淋30.both...and... ...和...都是...31.take some cold pills 吃感冒药32.plenty of 许多,大量二、重点句型1. What`s wrong with you/him/her?你/他/她怎么了?What`s the matter with...? What`s the trouble with...?2.You should see a dentist.你应该去看牙医。
这是一种表达建议的句子。
还可以用以下句式:you`d better(not)-...how /what about...why not/don`t you ...3.I`m sorry to hear that.听到这个消息我很难过。
这是表示同情别人的句子。
4.You look pale.你看起来很苍白。
(1)在英语中表示气色不好,苍白,不用whit,而用pale(2)“look ”在这里译作“看起来”,作连系动词,后接形容词。
如:You look beautiful。
你看起来很漂亮。
与look用法相同的连系动词还有tast ,sound ,smell ,feel 。
如:The soup tastes very delicious .这汤尝起来真香。
Your voice sound nice.你的声音听起来很动人。
The flowers smell sweet .这些花闻起来很香。
The silk feels smooth 丝绸摸起来很光滑。
5.------Shall I take you to the hospital?我送你去医院吧?-------No,thank you.不用,谢谢。
Shall I do...需要我做-...吗?take sb to...把某人送到某地6. I`ll take some medicine and see how it goes. 我打算先吃药看看情况再说。
“goes”在这里指事情的进展。
“it ”用来代指病情。
如:How is everything going?一切进展如何?Everything is going well.一切进展顺利。
7.You`d better drink hot tea with honey.你最好喝加蜂蜜的热茶。
tea with honey 加了蜂蜜的茶,with表示一种伴随状态。
类似的表达还有:some coffee with sugar and milk加了牛奶和糖的咖啡some tea without sugar不加糖的茶8.Michael had an accident yesterday.昨天迈克发生了事故。
had an accident发生了事故9.But my left leg still hurts when I move it.可是当我挪动脚时,还是有点儿疼。
句中“hurt”译为“疼痛”,作不及物动词。
后不可接宾语。
如:my head hurts.10.Your X-rays show it`s nothing serious.你的X光照片显示没什么严重的问题。
nothing serious 没什么严重的。
nothing ,something ,anything等不定代词,被形容词修饰时,形容词位于其后。
如:I have something important to say.我有一些重要的事情要说。
11.Stay in bed and don`t move your leg too much.躺在床上,不要总是挪动你的腿。
12.Michael`s friends bought some chocolate for him .迈克的朋友给他买饿一些巧克力。
buy sth for sb.双宾语的运用。
使用双宾语时,在人宾前需要使用介词,有时用“to”有时用“for ”,这与动词本身有关,表示动词的方向,多用“to”,表示动词的目的,多用“ for ”give sth to sb. pass sth to sb.bring sth to sb. take sth to sb.cook sth for sb. buy sth for to sb .13.------but I couldn`t read them until today.但是直到今天我才读了它们。
not ...until直到...才...until 在肯定句动词一般用延续性动词,在否定句中动词一般为短暂性动词。
如:He will wait for his father until ten o`clock.他将等他父亲一直到10点钟。
He won`t leave until his father comes.他直到他父亲回来才离开。
few少得几乎没有,表否定,修饰可数名词。
a few有一些,表示肯定,修饰可数名词。
1.Walking is good exercise and it is necessary for good health. 散步是很好的锻炼,它是身体健康必不可少的。
be necessary for... 对...来说是必不可少的如:Sunshine is necessary for our life.阳光对于我们的生活来说是必不可少的。
Food is necessary for life.食物是生命所必需的。
三、语法学习1)情态动词must及其否定形式must notmust 译为“必须做...”其否定意义“不必做...”,用don`t have to 表示,而不用must not 。
如:——must Ifinish it tonight?——No, you don`t have to.而must not 译作“禁止做...”。
如:You must not throw litter about.Don`t throw litter about.别到处乱扔垃圾。
2)情态动词maymay有两种含义,表示请求允许,译作“可以”。
如:May I come in ?我可以进来吗?表示推测,译作“可能”。
如:You may get a headache when you work too hard.当你工作太累时你可能回感到头疼。
You may get a headache when you can`t get enough sleep. 当你睡眠不足时,你可能会头疼。
enough sleep 充足的睡眠。
enough 修饰名词时放在前后均可;当它修饰形容词时,一般放在形容词后面。
如:strong enough足够强壮Topic 3what should we do to fight SARS?一、重点短语1.hurry up快点,赶快2.go ahead(尤指经某人允许)开始,干下去,走在前面,领先3.do more exercise多锻炼4.do some cleaning做扫除5.all the time一直6.have to不得不,必须7.keep away远离...8.just a moment稍等一会儿9.get through拨通(电话);通过10.take care of照顾11.care for照顾(病人);照料;喜欢12.talk with和----交谈13.enjoy oneself过得愉快14.Chinese medicine中药15.since then从那时起16.get lost丢失了,迷路17.on one`s way to... 在某人去...的路上18.by mistake错误地19.ask for leave请假20.healthy food健康食物21.crowded places拥挤的地方22.do one`s best尽力23.change clothes often常换衣服24.wash hands often常洗手25.ring...up打电话给...26.leave a message 留口信27.take a message带口信28.call...back给...回电话29.take an active part in积极参加30.the name of... ...的名称31.what do you think of.. ?你认为..怎么样?32.have a good time=enjoy oneself过得愉快33.next time下次34.let ..out让..出去35.teach oneself on the Internet网上自学36.be afraid of害怕.,恐惧.二、重点句型1.Sure,go ahead.当然可以,请问吧!ahead 意思是向前,这里的go ahead原意为向前走,在这里译作继续问问题,相当于go on2.Please tell my father to take care of himself 请告诉我爸爸照顾好自己。