初中英语学业水平考试模拟试卷 人教新目标版

初中学业水平考试模拟英语试卷
一、单项选择
( )1The policeman told the children _____play in the street.
A. didn‘t
B. to not
C. not to
D. don‘t
( )2. Mother returned home _____earlier than Father that evening.
A. very
B. too
C. more
D. much
( )3. —The shoes don’t fit me. Would you please show me ______?
—Sure. Here you are.
A. the other one
B. the others
C. another pair
D. another one
( )4. ---Don't skate on the lake!--Why not? Isn't it thick enough_____?
A. to skate
B. skating on
C. skating
D. to skate on
( )5.--- Can you tell me ______ it is from here to the Summer Palace?
---Let me see. It's about 15 minutes' ride.
A. how far
B. how soon
C. how much
D. how long
( ) -6.--Must I finish my homework now, Mum? ----No, you_____.
A. needn‘t
B. mayn‘t
C. mustn‘t
D. can‘t
( )7. About two years ___ since the earthquake took place in Wenchuan.
A. passed
B. has passed
C. have passed
D. has been passed
( ) 8. I wonder ______ you said to him before he came.
A. that
B. if
C. how
D. what
( )9. --- ______ wonderful music!
--- Yes, it’s written by Jay Chou, a pop singer.
A. What
B. What a
C. How
D. How a
( )10. --- Have you got a ticket for the show by Xiao Shenyang in Yangzhou？
--- No. The price was too ________.
--I’d love to,but my grandmother is ill.I have to her.
A.look at
B.look after
C.look up
28.If you plan to travell,why not to Hongkong.
A.conside going
B.conside to go
C.considing going
29. There is little coffee in the cup, __________?
A. isn’t there
B. is t here
C. isn’t it
30.—Have you ever heard about the song Big Big World?
--Yes, it beautiful. All of us like it very much .
A.smells
B. sounds
C.looks
22.I can't find my pen. Could you help____________ find it?
A. me
B. her
C. him
D. them
23. Lucy lived in Beijing from 2008____________ 2012.
A. on
B. to
C. at
D. of
24. --- Which do you prefer, tea________ coffee? ---Tea, please.
A. but
B. so
C. or
D. and
25. Debbie is growing fast. She is even____________ than her mother.
A. tall
B. taller
C. tallest
D. the tallest
26.---____________ you sing an English song? --- Yes, I can.
A. Can
B. May
C. Must
D. Need
27.---Tom, supper is ready.----I don't want to eat____ ,Mum. I'm not feeling well.
A. everything
B. nothing
C. something
D. anything
28. There____________ many trees in front of my house now.
A. is
B. are
C. was
D. Were
29.---____________do you go to the cinema? ---Once a month.
A. How long
B. How far
C. How often
D. How much
30. Mr. Green, a famous writer, ____________ our school next week.
A. visited
B. visits
C. was visiting
D. will visit
31. Our teacher often asks us____________ questions in groups.
A. discuss
B. to discuss
C. discussing
D. discussed
32. Miss Lin____________ a lot of work for the poor area since 2010.
A. does
B. did
C. has done
D. will do
33. Flowers____________ along the road last year.
A. plant
B. planted
C. are planted
D. were planted
34.I don't remember____________ the book yesterday.
A. where I put
B. where did I put
C. where will I put
D. where l will put
24. _______ necessary thing it is to join the “Clean Your Plate” Campaign
（光盘行动）.
A. What
B. What a
C. How
D. How a
25. — Do you know _______ ?
— Yes, I do. He went by skateboarding!
A. whether Paul will go or not
B. when will Paul go to the party
C. how Paul went to the party
D. how did Paul go to the party
二、完形填空
How often one hears children wishing they were grown-ups. And old people wishing they were 11 again. Each age has its pleasure and its pains, and the happiest person always enjoys what each age 12 him without wasting his time in useless regrets.
Childhood is a time when there are 13 responsibilities（责任）to make life better. If a child has good parents, he is raised, looked after and loved, whatever he may do. It is 14 that he will ever again in his life be given so much without having to do anything in return. But a child has his 15 . He is not so free to do what he wishes to do. He is 16 being told not to do something, or being punished for what he has wrongly done.
When a young man starts to earn his own living（谋生）, he can no longer expect others to 17 his food, his clothes, and his room, but he has to work if he wants to live 18 . If he spends most of his time 19 in the ways that he used to as a child, he will go hungry. And if he breaks the laws of society as he used to break the laws of his parents, he may go to prison. 20 , if he works hard, keeps out of trouble and has good health, he can have the great happiness of building up for himself his own position in society.
11. A. children B. young C. active D. strong
12. A. leaves B. hopes C. makes D. gives
13. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
14. A. impossible B. natural C. common D. harmful
15. A. pains B. weakness C. dreams D. rights
16. A. year by year B. again and again C. one by one D. for ever
17. A. take the place of B. pay for C. talk about D. think of
18. A. comfortably B. freely C. peacefully D. separately
19. A. playing about B. play about C. played about D. plays about
20. A. By the way B. Possibly C. Though D. However
三、阅读理解
In 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business .But he was not a good artis .So he invented a very simple camera (照相机).He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of hia garden .That was the first photo.
The next important date in the history of photography (摄影术) was in 1837. That year, Daguere, another Frenchman ,took a picture of his reading room .He used a new kind of camera in a different way. In his picture you could see everything very clearly ,even the smallest thing. This kind of photo was called a Daguerreotype.
Soon, other people began to use Daguerre’s way. Travelers brought back wonderful photos from all around the world .people took picture of famous buildings, cities and mountains.
In about 1840, photography was developed .Then photographers could take picture of people and moving things .That was not simple .The photographers had to carry a lot of film and other machines. But this did not stop them ,for example, some in the United States worked so hard.
Mathew Brady was a famous American photographers. He took many picture of gread people .The picture were unusual beause they were very lifelike(栩栩如生的) Photographers also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century .Some photod were nor just cooies of the real world .They showed and feelings,like other kinds of art.
26. The first photo taken by Niepce was a picturte of ____________
A. his business
B. his house
C. his garden
D. his window
27. The Daguerrotype was____________.
A. a Frenchman
B. a kind of picture
C. a kind of camera
D. a photographer
28. If a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840j, he had to__________.
A. watch lots of films
B. buy an expensive camera
C. stop in most cities
D. take many films and something else with him.
29. Mathew Brady______________.
A. was very lifelike
B. was famous for his unusual pictures
C. was quite strong
D. took many pictures of moving people
30. This passage tells us_____________.
A. how photography was developed
B. how to show your ideas and feelings in pictures
C. how to take pictures in the world
D. how to use different cameras
C
School activities for kids and teens
July is a month of fun-filled activities for kids and teens as long as you know where to find them. When you want some fun activities for July, consider these ideas happening in this month.
children (number 15 years):
Bookings Phone the booking office:
Address Brisbane Botanic Gardens Note Secret of the Dragon is a
about two
15 years): Bookings Phone the booking office:
asked in this show.
8470 to book Community hub, 171
to be a
join David, Bookings Please phone 3403 1226 to
Address 10, Egginton Close
make a guitar
her mom?
going to
注：universe 宇宙； magic 魔术
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

( ) 56. Alec is strongly interested in space life. He may go to _______.
A. Magic Class
B. Science with Me
C. Secret of the Dragon
D. The Search for Life
( ) 57. John and his 10-year-old son want to watch Secret of the Dragon. How much should they pay? A. $7.40 B. $11.10 C. $14.80 D.
$23.20
( ) 58. Rita plans to join Magic Class. She may learn about _______.
A. real magic
B. making coins
C. magic stories
D. holding parties
( ) 59. According to the next, making a guitar needs the things except _______.
A. a piece of wood
B. a hammer
C. some nails
D. r ing ropes
( ) 60. What do the four activities have in common?
A. They are all free.
B. They happen in the same place.
C. They are all weekend activities.
D. They can all be booked by phone.
四、根据句意，用所给词的适当形式填空：
36. Mary passed her exam because she studied very ___________(hard).
37. That’s the ________(enter) to the hall. Please come this way.
38 Look! How ________(happy) Kate looks after hearing the bad news!
39. The man in his (forty) is the person who saved that boy.
40.I can’t __________(simple) understand what you said.
41 We Chinese people devote much time to _______(help) rebuild Yushu.
42. Jim __________( not be) late in the past.
43. He’s _________(ever) been to Beijing before, has he?
44. All the children should____________(treat) well after the earthquake.
45.What do you think of my advice? ---Sorry. I ___(think) of something else.
71. We are having fish for d___________ tonight.
72. He was born in Shanghai, but he considers Hangzhou his home t________ since
he has lived here most of his life.
73. There are t_____days in April as well as in June and in September.
74. The dentist says we should b_____ our teeth at least twice a day.
75. Without any help, his father managed to repair the car all by h___________.
76. If the sun s___________ brightly, the weather is usually warm.
77. No. 2 Middle School is a p_____school, not a private(私立的) one.
78. The thief s___________ food from the supermarket and was caught by the policemen.
79. I came to the city two years ago. I’ve worked here for n___________ two years.
80. According to a r___________ in the newspaper, the basketball star was seriously injured.
五.句型转换(共10小题,每空1分，记10分)
46.Jack is so young that he can‘t understand it.
Jack is not old________ ________understand it.
47.His uncle is a doctor. His father is a doctor, too.
______his uncle and his father ______doctors.
48.How honest the boy is! ______an honest boy ______is!
49.Did you use them for keeping warm?
______they ______for keeping warm?
50.She found it difficult to learn English well.
she found______ _______difficult to learn English well.
56. Last month. I donated two _____________ (百）yuan to the people in Ya’an.
57. I used to be afraid of the _____________ (黑暗).
58. I have a lot of _____________ (规则) in my house.
59. People think Paul is very _______ (害羞的). But in fact, he talks a lot.
B) 根据句子意思，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空填一词。

60. The plane landed _____________ (safe) yesterday.
61. Li Na is a famous tennis _____________ (play).
62. My sister is always strict with _____________ (she).
63. The clothes in this shop are the _____________ (cheap) in the city. 、完成句子。

（共10分，每小题2分）
根据中文意思完成句子。

69.很抱歉我没能参加你的生日晚会。

_____for missing your birthday party.
70.你在课余时间喜欢读书吗？
Do you _____ in your spare time?
71.杰克会和同学们相处得很好。

Jack will _____ his classmates.
72.这个演讲非常精彩。

我们都听得很认真。

The speech _____ we all listened carefully.
73.他们很难在这么短的时间内想出新的办法。

_____ a new way in such a short time.
阅读下面的短文，完成相关任务。

In the Charles E. Johnson Elementary School in New York, there is a special radio. It gives people warnings（警报）about bad weather.
One day, there came a sound from the radio. This sound brought the piece of news:a heavy storm was coming. William Tomic, principal（校长）of the school, asked teachers to bring children indoors and put them in a safe place at once. Minutes later, the storm came. However, because of the warning of the radio and the quick work of the principal, no one was hurt.
“The radio really did work very well. （我们对它的工作感到很高兴），”William Tomic said. “The parents were as well.”
The U.S. government hopes there will be more such success stories. It plans to give this kind of radios to all 97,000 public schools in the country.
Every year, more than 10,000 big thunderstorms, 2,500 floods, 1,000
tornadoes（龙卷风）and some hurricanes（飓风）take place in the U.S., so the waming radios are very useful. They not only give people warnings about bad weather, but also give warnings about other dangerous things.
（一）请根据短文内容，简要回答下列问题.
41. What does the special radio give people?
42. Why was no one hurt in the school in the storm?
（二）请根据短文中所给汉语完成句子。

43.
（三）请把短文中划线的句子译成汉语。

44.
（四）请给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题。

45.
16. It’s just a short distance from here to _____ restaurant.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D.不填
17. Don’t worry about me. I can take good care of _______.
A. me
B. myself
C. him
D. himself
18. The earthquake in Ya’an left ______ people homeless.
A. two thousands
B. thousands of
C. two thousands of
D. two thousand of
19. According to the new traffic law, everyone in a car ________ wear the seat belt.
A. can
B. may
C. must
D. will
20. She looks much ________ without her glasses!
A. well
B.
good C. best
D. better
21. — Maybe you should call him up.
—But I don’t want to talk with him ______ the phone.
A. on
B. at
C. in
D. with
22. — Do you know the price of the ticket?
— Yes. Each ______￥180.
A. pays
B. costs
C. takes
D. spends
23. — I will go to Harbin for my summer vacation. What about you?
—I haven’t decided where _______.
A. go
B. went
C. going
D. to go。