2016年湖北省潜江市、江汉油田中考英语试卷(解析版)
(完整版)2016年全国中考英语试题《名词》专题练习含答案解析,推荐文档
2016 年全国中考英语试题专题练习:名词.选择题(共 30 小题)Each couple in China can have two from January 1st , 2016( )A .boyB . girlC . childrenD .child2.( 2016?重庆) It's sports time . Most _____ playground .( )A .boyB . boysC . boy'sD . boys'3.( 2016?绥化)Our school has fifty - sixteachers.( ) A .woman B .women C . woman's4. (2016?宜宾) Yibin is one of the most beautiful __ in Sichuan .( )A . cityB . citiesC . citys 5. _________________________ ( 20 1 6 ?南宁) These inbeautiful dresses will have a party this evening .() A . man B . men C . woman D . women6. ( 2016?绥化) room is big and nice .()A . Kate's and Jane'sB . Kate's and JaneC . Kate and Jane's7. ( 20 1 6 ?新疆) This is bedroom . It's tidy and nice .( )A . Lily's and Lucy'sB . Lily and Lucy'sC . Lily's and LucyD . Lily and Lucy 8. _____________________________ ( 2016?安顺) There'll be a ______________ meeting next week ,and my parents will _____ come forit .( )A . parents';allB . parents'; bothC . parent's ; allD . parent's ; both9. ( 20 1 6 ?东营) - Are you sure this is a photo __ , the famous comedy actress ? - It surprised you ,didn't it ? But she was once really thin .()A . Jia LingB . Jia Ling'sC . of Jia LingD . of Jia Ling's10. ( 20 1 6?黑龙江) The Belt and Road Initiative (一带一路倡议) will help China improve with those related countries , especially Pakistan . ( )A . relationshipB . agreementC . environment11. ________________________________________________ ( 2016?重庆)--- It's hot today . Have some _________________________________________ , please .--- No , thanks . I'm not thirsty at all .() A . water B . potatoes C . breadD . cakes12. ______________________________________________________________ (2016?绵阳)He was born in Germany , but he has made China his ______________________ .( )A . familyB . addressC . houseD . home13. (2016?重庆) It's cold today . Take your _____ with you when you go out .() A . knife B . coat C . brush D . key14. ( 2016?福州)- Who is the person you admire the most ?-Qian Xuesen , the Father of China's Missiles . He is the ______ of China .() A . leader B . pride C . voice15. ( 2016?达州)--- Why did Lucy look unhappy ?--- Because she was so careless that she made many spelling _____ i n her homework .( )1.( 2016?昆明) students in Class 1are playing football on theA . friendsB . plansC . decisionsD . mistakes16.( 2016?江西) Some old people need a ____ because they feel lonely .() A .gift B . stick C .pet D . watch17. (2016?滨州)-Do you know about the scientist Tu Youyou ?-Yes , she won the 2015 Nobel Prize in medicine because of her great .()Nancy took her temperature and found she had aB . toothacheC . coldD . feverSteve Jobs was full of - always coming up with new ideas which led to greatchanges in society .( )A . instructionB . invitationC . introductionD . invention20.( 2016?广东) The broken _____ may cut into your hand if you touch it , you should be careful .( )A . glassB . glassesC . candleD . candles 21 .( 2016?深圳)- Mr . White , could you give me someadvice ? I have trouble in learning English . -Sure . First , you should be con fide nt and n ever give up . Second, ••-( )A . introductionsB . suggestionsC . instructions22. ________________________________________ ( 2016?自贡)--- How can I get some ___________________________________________ a bout the 2016 Olympic Games ?-- Why not search the Internet ?() A . informationB . experienceC . practice 23. ( 2016?温州) When an earthquake happens , I think the most important safety is to keepcalm ( ) A . rule B . doubt C . condition D . problem24. ( 2016?孝感)- Mom , I will eat less fast food this year , believe me .- If you make a _______ , you must keep it .()A . jokeB . noiseC . mistakeD . promise25. (2016?武汉)--- Look , the boss is very angry with Alex .--- Well , he came late again . But that's no _______ t o shout at him .() A . problem B . lesson C . excuse D . Reason 26. ( 2016?湖北)--- Look!So many colorful bicycles in two lines over there .--- They're for public . This ________ of green smart traffic is everywhere in Xiangyangcity .( )A . numberB . pairC . kindD . piece27. ( 2016?东营)- Why do people never cut up the ______________ on their birthdays ? - Because they are a symbol of long life .()A . eggsB . cakesC . noodlesD . dumplings28. ( 2016?德州) Bill will be a/an _________ to interview the football players in the coming Rio 2016 Olympics .( )A . guestB . reporterC . touristD . engineer29. ( 2016?山西) During the next few days , I decide to have a good ____ by taking a walk or A . surprise B . achievement C . education D . satisfaction18.( 2016?青岛) A . cough19.( 2016?苏州)seeing a movie. I really need to relax .()A. meal B . sleep C. rest30. (2016?河南)—Are you going out with Jade tonight ? —That's my. Mi nd your own! ( )A .offerB .business C.question D.chance参考答案与试题解析一.选择题(共30 小题)1 .(2016?昆明)Each couple in China can have two __ from January 1st ,2016()A .boy B.girl C.children D .child【分析】从2016 年 1 月 1 日起,中国的每对夫妻可以有两个孩子.【解答】答案:C根据此空前的two,可知此处需要可数名词的复数形式. boy、girl、child 都是单数形式.children 为child 的复数形式.故选C.【点评】本题考查可数名词的复数. 可数名词变复数时一般在词尾加s.但是也有特殊情况.如child 的复数就是children.2.(2016?重庆)It's sports time .Most _____ students in Class 1are playing football on the playground .()A .boy B.boys C.boy's D .boys'【分析】现在是运动时间.一班的大部分男生在操场上踢足球.【解答】答案:A根据句子结构可知该空处在句中作定语修饰名词students,选项中是名词boy的各种形式,有其复数形式和单复数的名词所有格形式,根据名词作定语常用单数形式,且不随后面的名词的数而发生改变(man、woman 除外),故填boy 的单数形式即可,故选A.【点评】本题考查了名词作定语的形式,根据名词作定语常用单数形式,结合选项即可选出正确答案.3. (2016?绥化)Our school has fifty - six teachers.()A .womanB .women C.woman's【分析】我们学校有五十六名女教师【解答】答案:B .根据语境teachers是复数,因为woman修饰名词是必须和它修饰的名词保持数的一致,故woman也应为复数women,所以答案为B .【点评】本题考查可数名词的单复数,考生可根据语境作答.4.(2016?宜宾)Yibin is one of the most beautiful __ in Sichuan .()A .city B.cities C.citys【分析】在四川,宜宾是最美丽的城市之一.【解答】答案:B根据"one of the most beautiful…"可知本句是最高级的句子,表示宜宾是最美丽的城市之一.one of后应用名词的复数形式. city为可数名词,且是以辅音+y结尾的单词,故变复数时应该把y变为i加es.故其复数形式为cities .故选B.【点评】本题考查名词的复数形式. 首先找到one of是做题的关键,只有在复数之中才能挑出之一.其次要能正确写出单词的复数形式.5.(2016?南宁)These _____ in beautiful dresses will have a party this evening .()A.man B.men C.woman D .women【分析】这些穿漂亮裙子的女人今天晚上要参加一个晚会.【解答】答案:D 根据语境these (这些)可知本空应填复数形式,故可排除 A , C •根据语境in beautiful dresses (穿漂亮裙子)可知应是女人,故可排除答案B ,因此本题答案为 D •【点评】本题考查具体语境中名词的单复数的应用,在理解句意的基础上可正确作答.6. (2016?绥化)room is big and nice •()A .Kate's and Jane'sB .Kate's and JaneC. Kate and Jane's【分析】凯特与简的房间又大又漂亮.【解答】答案:C根据room 为单数形式,及is 知凯特与简共用一个房间,根据名词所有格用法,表示两者共同拥有只在最后一个人后加’s,故应为Kate and Jane's,故选C.【点评】此题考查名词所有格的用法,考生需注意仔细审题,其中room是完成该题的关键.7.(2016?新疆)This is bedroom.It's tidy and nice.()A .Lily's and Lucy'sB .Lily and Lucy'sC.Lily's and Lucy D.Lily and Lucy【分析】这是Lily 和Lucy 的卧室,它又整洁又漂亮.【解答】答案:BLily's and Lucy's指两个分别有的,Lily and Lucy's指两人共有的;根据It's tidy and nice .可知这是一个卧室,是单数,所以应该是两人共有的,故选B.【点评】本题考查名词所有格,先弄清所有格的用法,再根据情景选择正确答案.8.(2016?安顺)There'll be a ______ meeting next week, and my parents will ______ come for it.()A .parents';all B.parents';bothC.parent's;all D.parent's;both【分析】下星期将有一个家长会,我的父母都会来参加的.【解答】答案:B •由于pare nt (父母)是一个复数名词,其所有格应为pare nts根据语境my parents (我的父母亲)是两个人,第二空处应填both (两者都).故答案为:B .【点评】本题考查名词的所有格,考生需结合语境才能正确作答.9. (2016?东营)- Are you sure this is a photo ______ , the famous comedy actress?-It surprised you , did n't it ? But she was once really thin .()A. Jia LingB. Jia Ling'sC. of Jia LingD . of Jia Ling's【分析】-你确定这是著名的喜剧演员贾玲的照片吗?-它让你吃惊了,不是吗?但是她曾经真得很瘦. 【解答】答案:Ca photo of sb. =sb's photo某人的照片;of…的,'s也表示”••的",是所有格形式,故选C.【点评】本题考查名词所有格,注意所有格的表达方法,根据其形式选择正确答案.10.(2016?黑龙江)The Belt and Road Initiative (一带一路倡议)will help China improve with thoserelated countries,especially Pakistan.()A .relationship B.agreement C.environment【分析】一带一路倡议将帮助中国改善与那些(沿线)相关国家的关系,尤其是巴基斯坦.【解答】答案:A ;relationship 关系;联系;agreement 协定,协议;environment 环境,外界;根据常识,一带一路倡议将会加强与沿线国家的关系;故根据句中信息The Belt and RoadInitiative (—带一路倡议)will help China improve •• with those related countries , especially Pakista n,推测该句句意:带一路倡议将帮助中国改善与那些(沿线)相关的国家的关系,尤其是巴基斯坦.故选 A .【点评】细读所提供的选项, 认真分析它们的不同含义, 然后在理解句意把握语境的基础上, 选择正确的答案.11. (2016?重庆)--- It's hot today . Have some__________ , please.------ No, thanks. rm not thirsty at all .()A. waterB. potatoesC. breadD. cakes【分析】----- 今天天气很热.请喝些水吧.--- 不,谢谢.我一点也不渴.【解答】答案:A根据选项的意思water"水";potato"土豆";bread"面包";cake"蛋糕",结合答语No , thanks. I'm not thirsty at all" 不,谢谢.我一点也不渴. "可推知在上文中对方让他喝点东西,故选A【点评】首先根据语境, 细读选项中四个名词的不同含义,然后通过题干中的已供信息,捕捉到解题线索即可选出正确答案.12. (2016?绵阳)He was born in Germany, but he has made China his _____ . ()A. familyB. addressC. house D . home【分析】他出生在德国,但是他已经把中国当做他的家.【解答】答案:D family家庭,家人;address地址;house房子;home家.根据"made China…" 可知这是短语make sth sth (把某物看成某物).可知他只能把中国看成他的家.故选 D .【点评】本题考查名词的词义辨析.四个词的侧重点不同.本题考查抽象意义的"家",注意与"家人"和"房子"的区别.13.(2016?重庆)It's cold today.Take your _____ w ith you when you go out .()A .knifeB .coat C.brush D.key【分析】今天天气很冷.当你外出时带上你的外套.【解答】答案:B根据It's cold today可知,今天很冷,出门要带上外套;又知knife意为” 小刀” ;coat意为”外套,上衣”;brush意为”刷子";key意为”钥匙".所以此处应用coat.故选B.【点评】此题考查名词词义辨析.做题时,找准关键句判断所缺意思,再分析各选项含义, 筛选出答案.14. (2016?福州)- Who is the person you admire the most ?-Qian Xuesen, the Father of China's Missiles . He is the ______ of China .()A .leaderB .prideC .voice【分析】 -你最崇拜的人是谁?-中国导弹之父钱学森,他是中国的骄傲.【解答】答案:B; leader领导者;pride骄傲;voice嗓音;根据句中信息-Qian Xuesen, the Fatherof China's Missiles 推知后面额句意:他是中国的骄傲;故选B.【点评】比较和分析三个选项的不用含义及其用法是解答该题的关键;还要根据句中信息正确推测该句句意,进而作出解答.15. (2016?达州) ----- Why did Lucy look unhappy ?------ B ecause she was so careless that she made many spelling ____ in her homework.( )A . friendsB . plans C. decisions D. mistakes【分析】-为什么Lucy看起来不高兴?-应为她是如此粗心以至于她的作业犯了很多拼写错误.【解答】答案:D;friend 朋友;plan 计划;decision 决定;mistake 错误;根据句中信息she was so careless推测后面的句意:她的作业犯了很多拼写错误;故选D .【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,还要从句意着手,根据句意作出解答;所以,平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇,才能很好的完成.16. ( 2016?江西) Some old people need a ______ because they feel lonely.( )A. giftB. stickC. petD. watch【分析】一些老人需要一个宠物因为他们感到孤独.【解答】答案:C根据选项的意思A、礼物;B、拐杖;C、宠物;D、手表,结合句子的意思是由于老人感觉孤单,因此推知需要有宠物陪伴.故选C【点评】此题考查名词词义辨析.做题时,找准关键句判断所缺意思,再分析各选项含义,筛选出答案.17. (2016?滨州)-Do you know about the scientist Tu Youyou ?-Yes, she won the 2015 Nobel Prize in medicine because of her great .( )A .surpriseB .achievement C.education D.satisfaction【分析】 -你知道科学家屠呦呦吗?-是的,由于她的伟大成就她嬴得了2015年的诺贝尔医学奖.【解答】答案:Bsurprise 惊讶;achievement 成就;education 教育;satisfaction 满意;赢得诺贝尔奖的人一定是有巨大成就的,故选B.【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析,先弄清所给词的词义,再根据情景选择正确答案.18. ( 2016?青岛) Nancy took her temperature and found she had a ____ . ( )A. coughB. toothacheC. coldD. fever【分析】 -南希量了体温并且发现她发烧了.【解答】答案:D解析:由题目中看出南希量了体温,很容易知道她是发烧了,以下四个选项中只有D是发烧的意思 A . cough 咳嗽B. toothache 牙疼C. cold 感冒D. fever 发烧,故选D.【点评】本题主要是考察对生病的几个单词的理解,根据题目内容,选择合适的词语.19. (2016?苏州)Steve Jobs was full of - always coming up with new ideas which led to great changes in society.()A . instructionB . invitation C. introduction D. invention【分析】史蒂夫?乔布斯富有发明创造力,总是产生一些导致社会发生巨大变化的新想法.【解答】答案:D;instruction 教诲;invitation 邀请;introduction 介绍;invention 发明;根据句中信息always coming up with new ideas which led to great changes in society 推知上句句意:史蒂夫?乔布斯富有发明创造力;故选D.【点评】首先根据语境,细读选项,然后通过题干中的已供信息,捕捉到解题线索.20. (2016?广东)The broken ____ m ay cut into your hand if you touch it ,you should be careful.()A . glass B. glasses C. candle D. candles【分析】破碎的玻璃可能会割到你的手,如果你去碰它的话.你应当小心.【解答】答案:A .首先明确选项中名词的意思, A :玻璃/杯子;B :眼镜/杯子(复数);C :蜡烛(单数);D :蜡烛(复数);根据设空处后面的动词cut 推测句意是"破碎的玻璃可能会割到你的手,如果你去碰它的话.你应当小心. " ,由此判断句子中缺少"玻璃"一词,故答案为A.【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,还要从句意着手,根据句意作出解答;所以,平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇,才能很好的完成.21 .(2016?深圳)- Mr . White ,could you give me someadvice ?I have trouble in learning English . -Sure. First, you should be con fide nt and n ever give up . Second, ••-()A .introductions B.suggestionsC. instructions【分析】 --怀特先生,你能给我一些建议吗?我学英语有困难.--当然,首先,你应当有信心,永远不要放弃.其次, •【解答】答案: B.首先明确选项中名词的意思, A :介绍/引进;B :建议;C:说明;根据原句中的advice" 建议"一词判断选项 B 符合答案, 注意suggestion 是可数名词而advice 是不可数名词, 故答案为B.【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键, 还要从句意着手, 根据句意作出解答;所以,平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇,才能很好的完成.22. _______________________________________ (2016?自贡)--- How can I get some__________________________________________ about the 2016 Olympic Games ?-- Why not search the Internet?()A . information B. experienceC. practice【分析】 --我如何能够得到一些关于2016年奥运会的信息?--为什么不上网搜索呢?【解答】答案: A .首先明确选项中名词的意思, A :信息;B:经历;经验;C:练习;根据上下句结合设空处后面的about the 2016 Olympic Games 推测问句的句意是"我如何能够得到一些关于2016年奥运会的信息?" ,由此判断句子中缺少"信息"一词,故答案为A.【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,还要从句意着手,根据句意作出解答;所以,平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇,才能很好的完成.23. (2016?温州)When an earthquake happens, I think the most important safety ___ is to keepcalm ()A.rule B.doubt C.condition D.problem【分析】当地震发生时,我认为最重要的安全规则是保持冷静.【解答】答案:A .首先明确选项中名词的意思, A :规则;B :疑虑;C:状况;D:问题;根据When an earthquake happens和设空处前面的safety推测句意是”当地震发生时,我认为最重要的安全规则是保持冷静.",由此判断句子中缺少"规则"一词,故答案为A.【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键, 还要从句意着手, 根据句意作出解答;所以,平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇,才能很好的完成.24. (2016?孝感)—Mom , I will eat less fast food this year , believe me.-If you make a ________ ,you must keep it.()A.joke B.noise C.mistake D .promise【分析】—妈妈,今年我会吃更少的快餐食品,相信我.—如果你许诺了,你必须守信.【解答】答案: Dmake a joke 开玩笑;make a noise 吵闹;make a mistake 犯错;make a promise 许诺;根据I will eat less fast food this year 可知这是一个许诺,故选D.【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析,先弄清所给词的词义,再根据情景选择正确答案.25. (2016?武汉)———Look, the boss is very angry with Alex .———Well , he came late again. But that's no ____ to shout at him .()A. problemB. lessonC. excuseD. Reason【分析】——看,老板对Alex 很生气.——他又迟到了,但是没有借口朝着他大喊.【解答】答案: C.首先明确选项中名词的意思, A :问题;B:功课;C:借口;D:理由;根据语境联系上下句推测设空处所在句子的句意是"但是没有借口朝着他大喊. ",由此判断句子中缺少"借口" 一词,故答案为C.【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键, 还要从句意着手, 根据句意作出解答;所以,平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇,才能很好的完成.26. (2016?湖北)———Look!So many colorful bicycles in two lines over there .———They're for public . This _____ of green smart traffic is everywhere in Xiangyangcity.()A. numberB. pairC. kindD. piece【分析】—看,那边这么多彩色的自行车排成两排.—它们是公共自行车,这种绿色智能交通在襄阳市到处可见.【解答】答案: Cnumber 数字,号码;pair 双;kind 种类;piece 张,片;根据So many colorful bicycles in two lines over there .及They're for public .可知此处谈论的是城市公共自行车,是一种绿色智能的交通,故选 C .【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析,先弄清所给词的词义,再根据情景选择正确答案.27. (2016?东营)- Why do people never cut up the _________________ on their birthdays ?-Because they are a symbol of long life .( )A .eggs B.cakesC.noodles D .dumplings【分析】 -生日时为什么人们从来不切断面条? -因为他们是长寿的象征.【解答】答案:Cegg 鸡蛋;cake 蛋糕;noodle 面条;dumpling 饺子;长寿面是长寿的象征,所以此处指的是面条,故选 C .【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析,先弄清所给词的词义,再根据情景选择正确答案.28. ( 2016?德州) Bill will be a/an ___________ to interview the football players in the comingRio 2016 Olympics .( )A . guest B. reporter C. tourist D. engineer【分析】在即将到来的2016 年里约奥运会上Bill 将成为一名记者去采访足球运动员.【解答】答案:Bguest 客人;reporter 记者;tourist 游客;engin eer 工程师;根据to in terview the football players 可知此处应填记者,故选B.【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析,先弄清所给词的词义,再根据情景选择正确答案.29. ( 2016?山西) During the next few days ,I decide to have a good _____ by taking a walk or seeing a movie. I really need to relax .( )A . mealB . sleep C. rest【分析】在接下来的几天里,我决定好好休息一下,散散步或看看电影.我真的需要放松.【解答】答案:C.首先明确选项中名词的意思, A : 一餐;B:睡眠;C:休息;根据语境推测句意是"在接下来的几天里,我决定好好休息一下,散散步,看看电影.我真的需要放松. ",由此判断句子中缺少”休息"一词,have a good rest为固定短语,好好休息.故答案为C.【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,还要从句意着手,根据句意作出解答;所以,平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇,才能很好的完成.30. ( 2016?河南)-- Are you going out with Jade tonight ?-- That's my. Mind your own! ( )A. offer B . business C. question D. chance【分析】--今天晚上你要和Jade出去吗?--这是我的事情,管好你自己的事吧!【解答】答案: B.首先明确选项中名词的意思,A :提议;B:事情;C:问题;D:机会;根据语境推测答语句意是"这是我的事情,管好你自己的事吧!",由此判断句子中缺少"事情"一词,故答案为根据句意作出解答; B.【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,还要从句意着手,所以,平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇,才能很好的完成.。
湖北省中考英语专题练习 情景交际(含解析)
情景交际1、(2016•湖北襄阳)---______,or we'll be late for the meeting.---It's only half past one by my watch.We have enough time left.()A.Hurry up B.Don't worryC.Never mind D.Be quiet【考点】常用日常交际用语.【分析】--快点,否则我们会开会迟到的.--我的手表显示才一点半,我们还剩足够的时间.【解答】答案:A.首先明确各选项的意思,A:快点;B:别担心;C:不要紧;D:安静;根据设空处后面的"or we'll be late for the meeting.否则我们会开会迟到的."推测设空处表达的意思是"快点"故选A2、(2016•随州)-Next week I'll join in the oral English competition.-______A.Have a nice day! B.No problem!C.Good luck to you! D.Not too bad!【考点】常用日常交际用语.【分析】-下周我将参加英语口语比赛.-祝你好运.【解答】答案:C;Have a nice day!祝你今天过得愉快;No problem!没问题;Good luck to you!祝你好运;Not too bad!不太糟;根据上句句意Next week I'll join in the oral English competition下周我将参加英语口语比赛;可知对方应表示好的祝愿;故选C3、(2016•荆州)-Bill,can I get you anything to drink?-Thanks.()A.You are welcome.B.It doesn't matter.C.No problem.D.I wouldn't mind a coffee.【考点】常用日常交际用语.【分析】--Bill,我给你拿点喝的吗?--谢谢,我不介意来点咖啡.【解答】答案:D.首先明确各选项中句子的意思,A:不客气;B:没关系;C:没问题;D:谢谢,我不介意来点咖啡.;根据问句问的是"Bill,我给你拿点喝的吗?",确定答语是"我不介意来点咖啡.".故选D4、(2016•黄石)-I don't think students should use mobile phones at school.-______.They really have a bad influence on our study.()A.I agree with y ou B.Not at allC.No problem D.It's my pleasure【考点】常用日常交际用语.【分析】--我认为学生在学校里不应该使用手机.--我赞同你的看法.手机对我们的学习真得有不好的影响.【解答】答案:A.首先明确各选项中句子的意思,A:我赞同你的看法.;B:不客气;C:没问题;D:乐意效劳;根据前面一个人表达的意思是"我认为学生在学校里不应该使用手机."和答语中的"They really have a bad influence on our study",确定设空处应该填"我赞同你的看法.".故选A5、(2016•鄂州)--I'm very nervous the night before the big exam.--______.I'm sure you can make it.()A.Take it easy B.Take your timeC.Go ahead D.Enjoy yourself【考点】常用日常交际用语.【分析】--在大考之前的晚上我很紧张.--别紧张.我相信你会成功的.【解答】答案:A.首先明确各选项中句子的意思,A:别紧张;B:慢慢来;C:(表示同意或允许,)说吧/做吧/开始吧;D:玩得开心;根据前面一个人表达的意思是"在大考之前的晚上我很紧张."和答语中的"我相信你会成功的.",确定设空处应该填"别紧张".故选A6、(2016•恩施州)-May I take your order,sir?()A.Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of rices.B.Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of rice.C.Chickens with vegetable and two bowl of rice.【考点】常用日常交际用语.【分析】--我可以请您点菜了吗,先生?--鸡肉加蔬菜,两碗米饭.【解答】答案:B.根据问句"我可以请您点菜了吗,先生?"确定答语表达的意思是"鸡肉加蔬菜,两碗米饭.".chicken表示"鸡肉"时是不可数名词,没有复数形式;vegetable"蔬菜"通常用复数形式;rice是不可数名词,不可数名词没有复数形式,但修饰不可数名词的量词有单复数,所以"两碗米饭"用two bowls of rice,故答案为B.7、(2016•恩施州)--Would you help us make a plan to explore Tibet?--___________.()A.No,thanks.B.Yes,of course.C.It's very kind of you.【考点】常用日常交际用语.【分析】--你能帮我们制定一个去西藏探险的计划吗?--是的,当然可以.【解答】答案:B.首先明确各选项中句子的意思,A:不了,谢谢;B:是的,当然可以;C:你真好;根据前面一个人表达的意思是"你能帮我们制定一个去西藏探险的计划吗?"确定设空处应该填"是的,当然可以".故选B8、(2016•十堰)-Shall we go to visit our teachers after this exam?-______.()A.Sounds great B.You're welcomeC.It serves you right D.Never mind【考点】常用日常交际用语.【分析】-在这次考试后我们去看我们的老师好吗?-听起来不错.【解答】答案:A;Sounds great听起来不错;You're welcome不用客气;It serves you right;你真活该;Never mind不要紧;根据上句Shall we go to visit our teachers after this exam可知是好的建议;答语应表示赞成;故选A9、(2016•十堰)-Hello!May I speak to Mary,please?-- ()A.I don't think soB.I am MaryC.Hurry up,pleaseD.This is Mary speaking【考点】常用日常交际用语.【分析】-你好!我可以跟玛丽说话吗?-我是玛丽.【解答】答案:D;I don't think so我不那样认为;I am Mary我是玛丽;Hurry up,please 请快点;This is Mary speaking我是玛丽,电话用语;根据上句May I speak to Mary,please?可知是电话用语;答语应为This is Mary speaking;故选D10、(2016•黄石)-I don't think students should use mobile phones at school.-______.They really have a bad influence on our study.()A.I agree with y ou B.Not at allC.No problem D.It's my pleasure【考点】常用日常交际用语.【分析】--我认为学生在学校里不应该使用手机.--我赞同你的看法.手机对我们的学习真得有不好的影响.【解答】答案:A.首先明确各选项中句子的意思,A:我赞同你的看法.;B:不客气;C:没问题;D:乐意效劳;根据前面一个人表达的意思是"我认为学生在学校里不应该使用手机."和答语中的"They really have a bad influence on our study",确定设空处应该填"我赞同你的看法.".故选A11、(2016•鄂州)--I'm very nervous the night before the big exam.--______.I'm sure you can make it.()A.Take it easy B.Take your timeC.Go ahead D.Enjoy yourself【考点】常用日常交际用语.【分析】--在大考之前的晚上我很紧张.--别紧张.我相信你会成功的.【解答】答案:A.首先明确各选项中句子的意思,A:别紧张;B:慢慢来;C:(表示同意或允许,)说吧/做吧/开始吧;D:玩得开心;根据前面一个人表达的意思是"在大考之前的晚上我很紧张."和答语中的"我相信你会成功的.",确定设空处应该填"别紧张".故选A12、(2016•恩施州)-May I take your order,sir?()A.Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of rices.B.Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of rice.C.Chickens with vegetable and two bowl of rice.【考点】常用日常交际用语.【分析】--我可以请您点菜了吗,先生?--鸡肉加蔬菜,两碗米饭.【解答】答案:B.根据问句"我可以请您点菜了吗,先生?"确定答语表达的意思是"鸡肉加蔬菜,两碗米饭.".chicken表示"鸡肉"时是不可数名词,没有复数形式;vegetable"蔬菜"通常用复数形式;rice是不可数名词,不可数名词没有复数形式,但修饰不可数名词的量词有单复数,所以"两碗米饭"用two bowls of rice,故答案为B.13、(2016•恩施州)--Would you help us make a plan to explore Tibet?--___________.()A.No,thanks.B.Yes,of course.C.It's very kind of you.【考点】常用日常交际用语.【分析】--你能帮我们制定一个去西藏探险的计划吗?--是的,当然可以.【解答】答案:B.首先明确各选项中句子的意思,A:不了,谢谢;B:是的,当然可以;C:你真好;根据前面一个人表达的意思是"你能帮我们制定一个去西藏探险的计划吗?"确定设空处应该填"是的,当然可以".故选B14、(2016•黄冈)-Our head teacher is responsible for his work.He spends most of his time with us.-________ He always communicates with our parents in his free time.()A.I hope so!B.What?C.That's for sure D.Why?【考点】常用日常交际用语.【分析】--我们的班主任对他的工作很负责,他花费他的大部分时间和我们在一起.--这是肯定的.他总是在他的空闲时间和我们的父母进行交流.【解答】答案:C.首先明确各选项中句子的意思,A:我希望如此;B:你说什么;C:这是肯定的;D:为什么;根据前面一个人表达的意思是"我们的班主任对他的工作很负责,他花费他的大部分时间和我们在一起."和答语中的"他总是在他的空闲时间和我们的父母进行交流.",确定设空处应该填"这是肯定的".故选C15、(2016•宜昌)---Excuse me.Is there a bus to the Olympic Center?--- .You can take the No.111bus.()A.Yes,it is B.Yes,there isC.I'm not sure D.Sorry,I have no idea【考点】常用日常交际用语.【分析】-打扰一下,请问奥运中心有公共汽车吗?-是的,那儿有,你可以搭乘111路公交车.【解答】答案:B;Yes,it is,是的,它是;Yes,there is是的那儿有;I'm not sure 我不确定;Sorry,I have no idea对不起,我不知道;根据答语You can take the No.111bus 可知奥运中心有公共汽车;故选B.16、(2016•宜昌)---Attention,please!I have good news for you about your flight.--- ?()A.What are they B.Where is itC.How are you D.What is it【考点】常用日常交际用语.【分析】-请注意!我有关于你的航班的好消息要告诉你.-它是什么?【解答】答案:D;What are they他们是什么?Where is it它在哪儿?How are you你好吗?What is it它是什么?根据上句I have good news for you about your flight.推测下句应问:它是什么?因为news是不可数名词,故用What is it回答;故选D.17、(2016•宜昌)---There will be more and more robots going into people's homes.--- .We might be able to leave all the chores to them.()A.Not really B.No wayC.You're kidding D.I hope so【考点】常用日常交际用语.【分析】-将有越来越多的机器人进入人们的家里.-我希望那样,我们可能会把所有的家务都留给他们(去做).【解答】答案:D;Not really事实上不是;No way决不;You're kidding闹着玩,开玩笑;I hope so我希望那样;根据答语We might be able to leave all the chores to them 推测上句答语应为:我希望那样;故选D.18、(2016•宜宾)-I wish you a happy National Day!-_____.()A.The same as you B.Thank youC.The same to you【考点】常用日常交际用语.【分析】-祝你国庆快乐!-同样的祝福给你.【解答】答案:C;The same as you和你一样;Thank you谢谢你;The same to you同样的祝福给你;根据上句I wish you a happy National Day推测下句应给予同样的回应;回应别人的祝福时用The same to you;故选C.19、(2016•武汉)---I think students can have mobile phones to help with their studies.---_______.They often use them to play games.()A.I think so B.I don't agreeC.No problem D.That's a good idea【考点】常用日常交际用语.【分析】--我认为学生们可以由自己的手机去帮助他们学习.--我不同意你的观点.他们经常使用手机玩游戏.【解答】答案:B 根据第二人的观点"They often use them to play games.",可知与第一人的"help with their studies"的观点是不同的.故应该表示"我不这么认为".A选项为"我也这么认为";B选项为"我不同意你的观点";C选项为"没问题";D选项为"那是一个好主意".故选B20、(2016•武汉)---Would you like to play basketball with us this afternoon?---________,but my mother is ill.()A.I don't careB.It's very nice of youC.Of course notD.My pleasure【考点】常用日常交际用语.【分析】今下午你想和我们一起去打篮球吗?--你真好,但是我妈妈生病了.【解答】答案:B 根据第一句中的"Would you like to…",可知这是对第二个人进行的邀约,邀请他去打篮球.根据"but my mother is ill",可知此人首先要对对方表示感谢,后转折说不能去的原因.A选项含义为"我不在意";B选项为"你真好";C选项为"当然不是";D选项为"不客气".故选B21、(2016•武汉)---I had a pleasant winter vacation with my family in the north.---______.()A.Oh,that's nice of youB.Enjoy yourselfC.Well doneD.Glad to hear that【考点】常用日常交际用语.【分析】--在北方我和我家人度过了一个快乐的寒假.--很高兴听到你这么说.【解答】答案:D 根据第一句"I had a pleasant winter vacation with my family in the north.",可知这是在描述自己很高兴的一次经历.A选项表示"你真好"用于别人对你有帮助时;B选项含义为"请自便",一般用于主人对来客所说的话;C选项含义为"干得好",是对某人工作的评价;D选项含义为"很高兴听到那个",一般用于别人描述自己很好的事情时的应答语.故选D22、-Hi!My name’s Tim.It’s my first time to be here.-- .()A.Very well,thank you.B.It’s all right.C.That would be very nice.D.Nice to meet you.【考点】问候.【分析】翻译:--你好,我的名字是Tim,这是我第一次来这里.--见到你很高兴.【解答】根据句意得知为初次见面问候语,Nice to meet you.所以答案为D23、-________.Is this your book?-Yes,it is.Thank you!()A.Sorry B.Hello C.Excuse me【考点】问候.【分析】-打扰了,这是你的书吗?-是的,谢谢.【解答】excuse me对不起,打扰一下,是请求别人帮忙时用的;sorry对不起,抱歉,是向别人道歉时用的;此处指打扰一下,故选C24、-You look unhappy,John.?-Well,I found my mother looking through my mobile phone yesterday.()A.You want to rest B.What's wrongC.How do you do【考点】问候.【分析】翻译:--John,你看起来不高兴.--是的,我发现我的妈妈昨天看我的手机了.【解答】A.You want to have a rest意思为“你想休息”;B.What's wrong 意思为“怎么了”;C.How do you do意思为“你好”;由题意可知选B25、-John,thank you for driving me home.-_________.See you tomorrow.()A.That’s right B.I’m afraid notC.You’re welcome D.It’s a good idea【考点】问候.【分析】翻译:---John,谢谢你开车送我回家.---不用谢.明天见.【解答】A.That’s right意思为“那是对的”B.I’m afraid not意思为“恐怕不吧”C.You’re welcome意思为“不用谢”D.It’s a good idea意思为“这是个好主意”由题意可知C正确,故选:C.26、Doraemon is a lovely robot cat_______ plays an important role in the 3-D film Stand By Me Doraemon.()A.who B.whose C.whom【考点】问候.【分析】翻译:Doraemon是在3D电影站哆啦A梦中,起着重要作用的一只可爱的猫.【解答】who在定语从句中做主语,在句中代指a lovely robot cat;whose在定语从句中做定语;whom在从句中做宾语,由题意可知空格中缺的是主语,故选:A27、-Hello!This is David.Can I speak to Tom?-Yes,.()A.Tom is meB.This is Tom speaking.C.I am TomD.My name is Tom.【考点】打电话.【分析】翻译:--嗨,我是David,我可以和Tom通话吗?--可以,我是Tom.【解答】通过审题可知,本题考查打电话用语,打电话时介绍“我是谁”时必须用“This is…”,故选B28、---The radio says it will rain next Sunday.---_____.We’re going for a picnic that day.()A.I hope it will B.I’m afraid notC.I don’t think so D.I hope not【考点】谈论天气.【分析】--广播说下个星期天会下雨.--我不希望如此.我们那天打算去野餐【解答】A.我希望将要下雨 B.我想不会下雨 C.我不这样认为 D.我不希望下雨.根据答语:We’re going for a picnic that day-我们那天打算去野餐.是不希望那天下雨,所以答案是D29、-Excuse me,could you tell me ?-In five minutes.()A.how soon will the film beginB.how soon the film will beginC.how long the film has been onD.how long has the film been on【考点】时段(how long).【分析】翻译:--打扰一下,请你告诉我还有多久电影将开始?--5分钟后.【解答】A、D 选项从句语序不对,连接词后没有紧跟主语,所以排除;根据答语In five minutes意思为“5分钟后”,所以应是将来时,故答案选B30、--- do I need to feed the pet dog?---Twice a day.()A.How long B.How much C.How soon D.How often【考点】频度(how often).【分析】翻译:--我需要多长时间喂一次宠物狗?--一天两次【解答】A.How long 意思为“多长时间”用于提问时间段B.How much意思为“多少,多少钱”用于提问不可数名词的数量或价格C.How soon意思为“多久,多么快”常用于提问in two days 类似短语D.How often意思为“多长时间一次”用于提问频率根据语境,答案为D31、-____is the World Cup held?-Every 4years.()A.How soon B.When C.How often D.How long【考点】频度(how often).【分析】翻译:世界杯多久举行一次?每隔四年.【解答】how long用来提问“多长时间”,对“一段时间的长短”提问时用,与延续性动词连用;how often用来提问某动作或状态发生的频率,对“一段时间内发生了几次活动”(always,usually,often,never或twice a day等表示频度的词或短语)提问时用;how soon用来提问某人要“多快”能做好某事,或某事要“多快”能完成,对“过多少时间(就能…)”(in短语)提问时用,常用于将来时;When 什么时候,从句意,回答是某动作或状态发生的频率,选how often.故选:C.32、-() does your father go to the fitness center?-He exercises there twice a week.A.How soon B.How often C.How long【考点】频度(how often).【分析】翻译:--你爸爸多久去一次健身中心?--他一周在那里运动两次.【解答】根据短语twice a week说频率,所以选C33、-_______ is it from your home to the school?-About ten minutes'walk.()A.How far B.How long C.How often D.How soon【考点】距离(how far).【分析】-从你家到学校多远?-大约需步行十分钟.【解答】答案:A.根据About ten minutes'walk.可以知道问句是询问多远,how far,多远;how long,多久;how often,多久一次;how soon,多快;故选A.34、()is it from your home to school?A.How far B.How long C.How soon D.How often【考点】距离(how far).【分析】翻译:从你家到学校有多远?【解答】A.How far意思为“多远”;B.How long意思为“多时间”;提问“for two weeks”类似短语;C.How soon意思为“多久,多快”,提问“in two weeks”类似短语;D.How often意思为“多经常”,提问“twice a week”类似短语;由题意可知选A35、- is it from your home to school?-It’s about 2kilometers.()A.How long B.How far C.How soon D.How often【考点】距离(how far).【分析】---从你家到学校有多远?---大约2千米.【解答】how long表示多长时间,主要用来对一段时间提问;how far主要用来对距离(多远);how often 指每隔多久,主要用来对频度副词或状语(如:once a week等)提问;how soon 指再过多久,主要用来对表示将来的一段时间(如:in two weeks 等)提问.根据答句大约2千米.因此问句应该问多远,故选:B.36、-- is it from your new neighborhood to the museum?--Twenty minutes'ride.()A.How often B.How much C.How long D.How far【考点】距离(how far).【分析】-从你的新社区到博物馆有多远?-二十分钟车程.【解答】答案:D;How often多久一次(对频率进行提问);How much多少;How long 多长时间(对时间多久进行提问);How far多远;根据答语Twenty minutes'ride二十分钟车程,可知问句是询问路程的;故选D37、- is it from the New Town to the old city centre?-Less than 30 minutes by underground.()A.How soon B.How often C.How long D.How far【考点】距离(how far).【分析】---从新城到老城中心有多远?---乘地铁不到30分钟.【解答】how long表示多长时间,主要用来对一段时间提问;how far主要用来对距离(多远);how often 指每隔多久,主要用来对频度副词或状语(如:once a week等)提问;how soon 指再过多久,主要用来对表示将来的一段时间(如:in two weeks 等)提问.乘地铁不到30分钟.因此问句应该问多远,故选:D.38、-_________is it from here to the train station?-It’s about 10 minutes’bus ride.A.How far B.How long C.How soon【考点】距离(how far).【分析】翻译:--从这里到火车站多远?--乘公共汽车大约10分钟的路程.【解答】根据答语“It's about 10 minutes'bus ride”表达路程,所以问句应是提问路程,故选A39、---You come to school early every day.__________ is it from your home to school?---It’s only about one kilometer.()A.How long B.How much C.How many D.How far【考点】距离(how far).【分析】翻译:--你每天来学校很早,从你家到学校有多远?--大约1公里.【解答】根据答语“It's only about one kilometer.”表路程,故直接选D40、-How much is the dress?-It me 400yuan.()A.cost B.spent C.took D.paid【考点】数量(how many/how much).【分析】翻译:--这件裙子多少钱?--它花了我400元.【解答】cost意思为花费,用于花钱,物做主语;spent意思为花费,花费钱和时间都可以,人做主语;took意思为花费,它通常用于时间的花费;paid意思为花费,用于花钱,人做主语.此题主语是it,花钱而不是花时间,故选:A。
湖北省江汉油田、潜江、天门、仙桃2022年中考英语真题试卷
湖北省江汉油田、潜江、天门、仙桃2022年中考英语真题试卷(共15小题、每题1分,计15分) (共15题;共15分) 1.(1分)—I'm going to Disneyland______ two weeks.—Wow, sounds like fun!A.to B.in C.at D.on2.(1分)This isn't my schoolbag. ______is over there.A.His B.Hers C.Mine D.Yours3.(1分)Breakfast gives you ______ for the morning.A.wealth B.talent C.humor D.energy4.(1分)David often forgets things. His memory is______.A.poor B.long C.super D.strict5.(1分)—Will you go to the museum by bus?—I'd rather take a taxi. It's______.A.busier B.harder C.cheaper D.faster6.(1分)—Why are you laughing, Tony?—There is ______ funny in the magazine.A.anything B.something C.everything D.nothing7.(1分)—What kind of music do you like?—I like music that I ______ dance to.A.can B.must C.should D.need8.(1分)These animals are in great danger. We must ______ them.A.sell B.show C.stop D.save9.(1分)Diana and Lily should ______ the cost carefully for the holiday.A.work out B.take away C.look after D.pick up 10.(1分)He ______ newspapers at 8:00 every evening.A.reads B.is reading C.was reading D.has read 11.(1分)Li Lei ______ the school bus last Friday.A.misses B.missed C.was missing D.has missed12.(1分)—Your watch is really old.—Yes, I ______ it since I was six.A.have B.will have C.have had D.am having13.(1分)—I wonder ______.—I'm not sure. Maybe next week.A.where they will go B.who will give us a talkC.how he will come back D.when her baby will be born14.(1分)—Tom, turn off the light. Don't keep it on.—______.A.You'd better not B.OK. I willC.Not at all D.You're welcome15.(1分)—Would you mind my sitting here?—Of course not. ______.A.Don't be silly B.I've no ideaC.Go ahead D.It's hard to say(共15小题,每题1分,计15(共15题;共15分)(15分)完形填空:先阅读短文,然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文中相应空白处的最佳选项。
人教版英语中考试题
2016年初三学业水平阶段性调研测试(2016。
4)6英语试题本试题分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,共10页,满分120分。
考试时间为120分钟。
答卷前,请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号和准考证号填写在答题卡上,并同时将考点、姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷规定的位置.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷(选择题共85分)注意事项:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
I.听力测试A)听录音,在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。
每个句子听一遍.(5分)1。
A。
I don’t have an eraser。
B。
This is my brother.C. My sister’s name is Tina。
2。
A。
Do you like ice—cream? B. Is she drinking coffee? C. Does he exercise every day?3. A. We take a walk after dinner。
B. My birthday is in April. C。
They need a tape player。
4。
A. Where is your schoolbag?B。
When is your P。
E。
class?C. How was your school trip?5. A。
Here is a letter for you. B。
Nice to see you again. C. Let’s buy some vegetables. B)听录音,从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。
每段对话听两遍。
(5分) 6。
A.B。
C。
7. A。
B. C.8. A. B. C.9。
A。
B。
C。
10. A. B。
C.C)在录音中,你将听到一段对话及五个问题。
请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。
湖北省武汉市2016年中考英语试题含答案(word版)
2016年武汉市初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷第I卷(选择题共85分)第一部分听力部分一.听力测试(共三节)第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5个问题。
每个问题后有三个答语,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每个问题后,你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。
每个问题仅读一遍。
1.A. A nice plate B. Delicious C.For Kate2.A. A black cat B. Very heavy C.It’s black3.A. In the meeting room B. At eight thirty C.For about one hour4.A.It’s a nice one B.The smaller one C.High in the sky5.A.This afternoon B.With Jenny C.In the office第二节(共7小题,每小题1分,满分7分)听下面7段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
6.Who sings well?A.MaryB.KateC.Classmates7.How will the man probably go to the hotel?A.On footB.By busC. By subway8.What happened to the boy?A.He was late for schoolB.He went to see a doctorC.His father left him alone home.9.Who thinks history is not as popular as art?A.The manB.The womanC. Both of them10.What’s the time now?A.10:15B.10:30C.10:4511.Where are the two people?A. In the man’s officeB.In the woman’s ho meC. In a restaurant12.What does the woman mean?A.She has just bought a new car.B.She has no time to help the man.C.She will drive the man to the station.第三节(共13小题,每小题1分,满分13分)听下面4段对话或独白。
湖北省天门市、仙桃市、潜江市、江汉油田2016年中考英语试题
天门2016年初中学业水平考试英语一、听力。
(共三节,计30分)第一节(共五小题,计5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
1. Who is going to have a party? A. Ted B. Bob C. Linda 2. How will Alice go to school? C. By car B. By taxi C. By car A. By bus B. By taxi 3. How’s the weat her in Toronto? A. Sunny B. Snowy C. Rainy 4. Where are they going ? A. The water park B. The city park C. The amusement park 5. What is Cindy doing now ? A. Playing tennis B. Watching TV C. Taking a shower 第二节(共10小题计15分)听下面4段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第1段材料,回答第6至7小题。
6. Where is Tony going on holiday? A. To London B. To Paris C. To Sydney 7. How long did it take the woman to fly there? A. About 8 hours B. About 9 hours C. About 10 hours 请听第2段材料,回答第8至9小题。
’s opinion? 8.WhatWhat’’s important for Mark in his motherA. To be ac ve B. To be polite C. To be helpful 9. Who is smiling at Mark? A. Sandra B. His mother C. The camp leader 请听第3段材料,回答第10至12小题。
2016年全国各地中考英语真题试卷和参考答案汇总(精编word版)
2016年北京市高级中等学校招生考试英语试卷学校姓名准考证号听力理解(共30分)一、二、三(略)知识运用(共25分)四、单项填空(每小题1分,共10分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. My brother will come to see me tomorrow. I’ll meet at the airport.A. herB. youC. himD. them22. Paul’s mother is a nurse. She works a hospital.A. withB. onC. ofD. in23. - are these bananas?_ $3.99.A. How muchB. How longC. How heavyD. How big24. Peter is 15 year old. He is than his father.A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest25. – Where did you go last weekend?- I to the Great Wall.A. goB. wentC. will goD. have gone26. Please d on’t make so much noise. The baby now.A. sleepsB. sl eptC. will sleepD. is sleeping27. It’s nice to see you again. We each other since 2014.A. won’t seeB. d o n’t seeC. haven’t seenD. didn’t see28. I got home, my sister was d oing here homework.A. WhenB. BecauseC. IfD. Though29. A new road near my school next year.A. buildsB. will buil dC. is builtD. will be built30. – Can you tell me ?- He lives in Shanghai.A. where Mark livesB. where d oes Mark liveC. where Mark livedD. where did Mark live五、完形填空(共15分,每小题1.5分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳答案。
2016年中学考试英语真题及问题详解
二○一六年初中毕业暨升学考试第I卷(选择题共55分)一、英语知识运用(共两节,满分25分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. My host family is taking me to ________ English film festival next weekend.A. anB. aC. theD. 不填2. —What do you call your father’s sisters?—_______.A. UnclesB. CousinsC. AuntsD. Parents3. A 100-year-old man ran a marathon in Toronto on Sunday. He became the ________ person to complete thelong-distance running in the world.A. youngestB. bestC. biggestD. oldest4. —What does your new English teacher look like?—She is a pretty lady ________ long hair.A. atB. forC. withD. of5. —Do you need a new dictionary, Susan?—No, Mum. My uncle bought me ________ yesterday.A. oneB. itC. the oneD. another6. My friend Frank sings well, and he is _______ good at playing guitar.A. notB. alsoC. yetD. too7. As one of the school rules, middle school students are not ________ to smoke.A. orderedB. refusedC. allowedD. forbidden8. —Have you ever seen the movie 2012?—Yes, but I don’t believe ________ the year 2012 will see the end of the world.A. thatB. whatC. howD. if9. Some of the students are nearsighted _______ they spend too much time watching TV or playing online games.A. whenB. thoughC. becauseD. unless10. —Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the People’s Park?—Walk along this road and turn right, and the park is on your right. You _______miss it.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. may notD. won’t11. Our foreign teacher Mr Green ________ us English since three years ago.A. has taughtB. is teachingC. taughtD. teaches12. —Steve, ________do you play basketball after school?—Twice a week. It can keep me healthy.A. how farB. how soonC. how longD. how often13. Whenever I see the birds, I’ll _______ flying in the sky.A. think upB. dream ofC. work onD. pick up14. Welcome to our school, ladies and gentlemen. ________, I’d like to introduce myself.A. To be honestB. To my surpriseC. To start withD. To tell you the truth15. Which of the following sig ns means “N o climbing”?A B C D第二节完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2016年湖北省武汉市中考英语卷答案解析
2016年湖北省武汉市中考英语卷答案解析作者:来源:《中学生英语·中考指导版》2017年第07期听力部分(略)笔试部分答案解析:26. 【答案】B。
本题考查情景交际。
句意:——你今天下午愿意和我一起打篮球吗?——邀请我你真好,但是我妈妈病了。
I don’t care我不在乎。
It’s very nice of you你真好。
Of course not当然不行。
My pleasure乐意效劳。
只有B项符合。
27. 【答案】B。
本题考查一般现在时。
句意:——那个女士是谁?——她是格林老师。
她教我们音乐,而且她很棒。
表示一个人的职业,即她教音乐,要用一般现在时。
28. 【答案】D。
本题考查一般过去时。
句意:——抱歉,汤姆。
我找不到你借给我的那本书了。
——没事。
我也不需要了。
本题中借书的动作是发生在过去,要用一般过去时。
29. 【答案】C。
本题考查现在完成时。
句意:我感觉不太舒服,杰克。
我恐怕你是把你的感冒传染给我了。
本题根据句意可知,强调的是结果,故要用现在完成时。
30. 【答案】B。
本题考查There be句型。
句意:——怎么啦,珍妮?——我的自行车出故障了。
There be句型表示某地有某物。
自行车上有故障,故要用此种句型。
31. 【答案】D。
本题考查情景交际。
句意:——我和家人在北方度过了一个愉快的寒假。
——很高兴听到这个消息。
A项意为“噢,你太棒了。
”B项意为“祝你玩得愉快。
”C项意为“干的好!”D项意为“很高兴听到这个。
”根据上下文情景只有D项符合。
32. 【答案】B。
本题考查情景交际。
句意:——我认为学生们能用手机帮助他们学习。
——我不同意。
他们经常用手机玩游戏。
A项意为“我也这么认为。
”B项意为”我不同意。
” C 项意为“没问题。
”D项意为“好主意。
”只有B项符合。
33. 【答案】C。
本题考查不定代词。
句意:——房间里有4个卧室,每个卧室都有自己的淋浴室。
——那正符合我意。
因为我有几个孩子。
初中英语中考试卷江汉油田、潜江、天门、仙桃(解析版)
请听第1段材料,回答第6至7小题。
6. What's Steve doing?
A. He is studyingB. He is calling Tom.C. He is playing
A. Three.B. Two.C. One
11. What's the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Mother and son.B. Teacher and student.C. Brother and sister
12. What's Mrs. Wang's advice?
7.—What kind of music do you like?
—I like music that I ________ dance to.
A.canB.mustC.shouldD.need
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你喜欢什么种类的音乐?——我喜欢我能跟着跳舞的音乐。
考查情态动词。can可以,能够;must必须;should应该;need需要。根据“I like music”和“dance”之间的联系可知,此处应用can表示能力。故选A。
12.—Your watch is really old.
—Yes, I ________ it since I was six.
A.haveB.will haveC.have hadD.am having
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你的手表真的很旧了。——是的,我从六岁起就有了。
湖北省 天门、潜江、仙桃、江汉油田2017-2019年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编:完形填空含答案
Liu Mei walked into the 25 . Mom looked up from her cooking. “Oh, Liu Mei, I’m glad you’re her. Come next door and help me 26 Aunt Zhang. She broke her leg last week, and I’m taking some food over to her.”“That’s 27 you were busy?” asked Liu Mei.“That’s right. Why?”“ Oh, poor Aunt Zhang,” said Liu Mei, 28 feeling not so grumpy. “ I want you to help me today, but it turns out you were helping someone who really needed it .”21. A. her B. me C. him D. us22. A. is B. was C. will be D. would be23. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything24. A. left for B. cared for C. paid for D. asked for25. A. kitchen B. bedroom C. study D. bathroom26. A. pick up B. put up C. cheer up D. wake up27. A. what B. where C. when D. why28. A. lastly B. slowly C. suddenly D. easilyB31. A. active B. educated C. creative D. talented32. A. hopeful B. traditional C. useful D. expensive33. A. clearly B. widely C. politely D. kindly34. A. houses B. schools C. buildings D. churches35. A. newest B. best C. dearest D. cheapest36. A. If B. When C. Before D. After37. A. starts with B. deals with C. gets on with D. comes up with38. A. so B. but C. and D. or39. A. Seeing B. Knowing C. Expecting D. Hearing40. A. boring B. exciting C. moving D. tiring二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1.5分,计30分)21—25 ABBDA 26-30 CDCDB 31---35 CCACB 36-40 ADAAB2018二、完形填空:先阅读短文,然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文中相应空白处的最选项。
2016年湖北省武汉市中考英语试题及参考答案(word解析版)
2016年湖北省武汉市中考英语试题及参考答案与解析(满分120分,考试用时120分钟)第I卷(选择题共85分)第一部分听力部分一、听力测试(共三节)第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5个问题。
每个问题后有三个答语,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每个问题后,你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。
每个问题仅读一遍。
1.A.A nice plate B.Delicious C.For Kate2.A.A black cat B.Very heavy C.It’s black3.A.In the meeting room B.At eight thirty C.For about one hour 4.A.It’s a nice one B.The smaller one C.High in the sky 5.A.This afternoon B.With Jenny C.In the office第二节(共7小题,每小题1分,满分7分)听下面7段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
6.Who sings well?A.Mary B.Kate C.Classmates7.How will the man probably go to the hotel?A.On foot B.By bus C.By subway8.What happened to the boy?A.He was late for school B.He went to see a doctor C.His father left him alone home.9.Who thinks history is not as popular as art?A.The man B.The woman C.Both of them10.What’s the time now?[A.10:15 B.10:30 C.10:4511.Where are the two people?A.In the man’s office B.In the woman’s home C.In a restaurant12.What does the woman mean?A.She has just bought a new car.B.She has no time to help the man.C.She will drive the man to the station.第三节(共13小题,每小题1分,满分13分)听下面4段对话或独白。
最新版湖北省江汉油田、潜江、天门、仙桃中考英语试卷
绝密★启用前 湖北省江汉油田、潜江、天门、仙桃2018年初中学业水平考试英 语(满分120分,考试时间120分钟)注意事项:1. 考生答题前,务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在该科的答题卡上,并将该科的“条形码”粘贴在答题卡指定的位置上。
2. 考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
一、听力(共20小题,计30分)第一节听下面5段小对话,根据你所听到的对话,选择与其内容相符的图片。
每段对话读两遍。
ABCDEF1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________第二节听下面4段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第1段材料,回答第6,7小题。
6. What does the boy want to do ? A. Clean his room.B. Finish the homework.C. Play computer games. 7. How does the boy's mother feel ? A. Calm.B. Angry.C. Happy.请听第2段材料,回答第8,9小题。
8. What animal is on the watch today ? A. A panda.B. A rabbit.C. A tiger.9. How did the girl get the new watch ? A. Bought it in the USA. B. Got it from her uncle. C. Bought it on the Internet.请听第3段材料,回答第10至12小题。
10. When did Nancy meet the star ? A. Last Friday.B. Last Saturday.C. Last Sunday.11. What did the star do to let Nancy down ? A. She told Nancy to go away. B. She was very impolite to Nancy. C. She felt too excited to say a word.12. What can we know about the boy from the conversation ?A. He will still be the star's fan.B. He won't like the star anymore.C. He will go to the concert next Sunday. 请听第4段材料,回答第13至15小题。
人教版九年级英语unit 4重点短语句型语法+配套试题(答案)
温州蒙氏英语九年级Unit 4 What would you do?单元重点知识导航词汇部分1. nearby adj. = close to →near adv. =by /beside 在附近→nearly adv. (后接数词或修饰动词)2. n. 听者,收听者→listen v.听(不及物动词,后面接介词to或for)3. n. 剩余部分,其余(作其余时前面要用the),休息v.=have a break4. knowledgeable adj. 知识渊博的,有见识的→n. 知识(一般为不可数,前无冠词)“有关…..的知识”时用“the of”,同时它一般不与动词study, learn, know直接连用,而用get, gain等来表示“学知识”。
)5. safety n. 安全→adj.安全的→adv. 安全地6. helpful adj. 有帮助的,有用的→n. & v.帮助It’s for sb. to v sth. 某人做某事是有益的7. worry n.& v. 烦恼,忧虑(作动词时,及物,通常是人作宾语) →adj.烦恼的,焦虑的(B) 短语部分1. what if = What would you do if…?2. plenty of = 或者很多的,足够的(修饰可数名词或不可数名词)3. get along with = 与…..相处,进展4. let … down5. come up with = think out = think up (主意、回答等)6. come out (一般不用于被动语态,主动表被动)7. cover … with be covered with8. refuse to do sth. (否定形式的not放to前,后不接动名词,不定式的复合结构或that从句)9. in public (注意名词前无冠词)10. wait for (后接人或车等,不能接地方,如果是地方用介词in /on /at) 11. 脱身,从……出来12. rather than (并列的两个成分必须一致,即同时为相同的形式或时态) 13. by accident = by chance (注意名词前无冠词) 14. know of = know about = learn aboutknow /learn much /more about sth.对……了解很多/更多(注意much不可换成many)1. If sb. 动词过去式(be用were)…, sb. should /would +动词原形…. 表示假设与现在事实相反或与将来事实相反。
湖北省潜江市江汉油田油建学校2016届九年级上学期期中试题(英语+无答案)解析
听力理解Ⅰ.听对话,选择图片。
你将听到5段小对话,请根据你所听到的对话,选择与其内容相符的图片。
每段对话听两遍。
(共5小题,计5分)A. B. C.D. E. F.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.Ⅱ.听对话,选择答案。
你将听到4段对话,请根据你所听到的对话,选择与其内容相符的正确答案。
每段对话听两遍。
(共10小题,计10分)请听第1段对话,回答第6至7小题。
()6.What will Betty do this evening?A. Go to a partyB. Stay at homeC. Buy a birthday gift()7.What time should Betty be back in the evening?A.At 10:00B.At 10:30C. Before 11:00请听第2段对话,回答第8至9小题。
()8.Where are the two speakers?A. At homeB. At a stationC.At a shop()9.What does the woman want to do ?A. She wants to buy a present for her daughter.B. She wants to have a talk with the man.C. She is selling Xiyangyang toys.请听第3段对话,回答第10至12小题。
()10.Is Kitty going to the party tonight?A. Yes .B. NoC. It’s not mentioned.()11.Who usually buys clothes for Kitty?A. Kitty herselfB. Kitty’s fatherC. Kitty’s mother()12.What is Kitty not allowed to do ?A. To study all nightB.To watch TVC. To have a pet请听第4段对话,回答第13至15小题。
2016年湖北省武汉市中考英语真题及详解【圣才出品】
2016年湖北省武汉市中考英语真题及详解第I卷(选择题共85分)第一部分听力部分(略)第二部分笔试部分二、选择填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
26. —Would you like to play basketball with us this afternoon?—________, but my mother is ill.A. I don’t careB. It’s very nice of youC. Of course notD. My pleasure【答案】B【解析】考查情景交际。
本题为提出邀请,根据后面答句,证明“不能去”。
故B 项符合。
27. —Who is that lady?—She’s Miss Green. She _______ us music, and she is so good.A. taughtB. teachesC. will teachD. is teaching【答案】B【解析】考查一般现在时。
表示某人的职业时,可以用一般现在时表示其一直工作的事实。
28. —Sorry, Tom. I can’t find the book you ______ me.—It’s OK. I don’t need it any more.A. lendB. have lentC. will lendD. lent【答案】D【解析】考查动词时态。
“借书”在过去发生,故空格处用一般过去时。
29. I don’t feel very well,Jack. I’m afraid you ______ me your cold.A. giveB. had givenC. have givenD. would give【答案】C【解析】考查动词时态。
根据句意可知,后句强调“已经感冒”的结果,表示动作的持续带来的影响。
湖北省潜江市江汉油田油建学校2016届九年级3月月考英语试卷(无答案)
油建学校2015-2016学年度下学期九年级三月月考英语试卷听力理解(共5小题,计25分)一.听对话,选择图片。
你将听到5段小对话,请根据你所听到的对话,选择与其内容相符的图片。
其中一幅图片是多余的。
每段对话听两遍。
(共5小题,计5分)A B CD E F1.______2.______3.______4.______5.______二. 听对话,选择答案。
你将听到4段对话,请根据你所听到的对话,选择与其内容相符的正确答案。
每段对话听两遍。
(共10小题,计10分)请听第1段对话,回答第6至7小题。
()6.What’s the time now?A. 9 o’clock.B. 10 o’clock.C. 11 o’clock.()7. What does the boy want to do ?A. Brush teeth.B. Go to bed.C. Watch a basketball match. 请听第2段对话,回答第8至9小题。
()8.Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At the airport.B. In a taxi.C. On a bus.()9. what time does the plane take off?A. At 6:00.B. At 6:20.C. At8:30.请听第3段对话,回答第10至12小题。
()10.What club does the boy want to join?A. Music club.B. Sports club.C. Art club.()11. What is the boy good at?A.Dancing.B.Singing.C. Drawing.()12. Who says the boy has the drawing talent?A. His parents.B. His pen pal.C. His art teacher.请听第四段对话,回答第13至15小题。
2006年湖北省仙桃市潜江市江汉油田中考英语试卷-中考英语试卷与试题
14. Where are they going to have their party?[1分]-----正确答案(A) A In the open air. B In the classroom. C At a restaurant.
15. When are they going to have their party?[1分]-----正确答案(C) A On Friday. B On Saturday. C On Sunday.
32. —Shall we go swimming this afternoon? —Sorry, I ________. I have lots of homework to do.[1分]-----正确答案(D) A mustn’t B needn’t C may not D can’t
33. —_________ have you been in China? —Since last Wednesday.[1分]-----正确答案(C) A How soon B How often C How long D How much
28. —Would you like some more ________? —Thanks, I’m full already.[1分]-----正确答案(B) A banana B bread C cake D water
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2016年湖北省潜江市、江汉油田中考英语试卷听力.(共三节,计30分)第一节(共五小题,计5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项.每段对话读两遍.1.(1分)Who is going to have a party?A.Ted B.Bob C.Linda.2.(1分)How will Alice go to school?A.By bus B.By taxi C.By car.3.(1分)How's the weather in Toronto?A.Sunny B.Snowy C.Rainy.4.(1分)Where are they going?A.The water park B.The city park C.The amusement park.5.(1分)What is Cindy doing now?A.Playing tennis B.Watching TV C.Taking a shower.6.(3分)听下面4段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项.每段对话或独白读两遍.请听第1段材料,回答第6至7小题.6.Where is Tony going on holiday?A.To London B.To Paris C.To Sydney7.How long did it take the woman to fly there?A.About 8 hours B.About 9 hours C.About 10 hours.8.(3分)请听第2段材料,回答第8至9小题.8.What's important for Mark in his mother's opinion?A.To be active B.To be polite C.To be helpful9.Who is smiling at Mark?A.Sandra B.His mother C.The camp leader.10.(4.5分)请听第3段材料,回答第10至12小题.10.Who loves to eat meat?A.Jack B.Jack's father C.Jack's grandfather11.What will Jack tell his mother to bring?A.Strawberries B.Beef C.Carrots12.Which of the following is True?A.Jack's mother is not at home at he momentB.Jack's father bought a watermelon at the marketC.Jack's grandmother will be back tomorrow evening.13.(4.5分)请听第4段材料,回答第13至15小题.13.How old is the speaker now?A.14B.20C.3414.What will he be in twenty years?A.A player B.A businessman C.An engineer15.How often will he have a family trip then?A.Once a week B.Once a month C.Once a year.16.(10分)第三节听下面一段独白,根据独白内容,写出表格中所缺单词,每空仅填一词.独白读两遍.单项填空:从下列各小小题的四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项(共10小题,计15分)21.(1.5分)﹣What's the date today,Dad?﹣Oh!It's ____1st.Happy Children's Day,Kangkang!()A.April B.May C.June D.July22.(1.5分)Something wrong with my camera.May I use _____?()A.you B.your C.yours D.yourself23.(1.5分)﹣Is Laura in the teachers'office?﹣No,I didn't see ___ there.()A.anybody B.somebody C.nobody D.everybody24.(1.5分)﹣Can you go to the movies with me tomorrow night?﹣Sorry,I ____ study for an English test.()A.can B.may C.must D.might25.(1.5分)Hurry up,everyone!The school bus ___ for us.()A.waits B.waited C.was waiting D.is waiting26.(1.5分)﹣It'nearly six o'clock.Do you think Mr.Smith ____ late?﹣I don't think so.The fast train is usually on time.()A.was B.will be C.is D.has been27.(1.5分)﹣How was your last trip to Shanghai Disneyland?﹣It's ____ one I've ever had.()A.good B.better C.best D.the best28.(1.5分)﹣Have you ever heard about the fire in the market?﹣Yes,luckily no one ____.()A.was hurt B.hurtC.has hurt D.will be hurt.29.(1.5分)I will have to close my clothes shop ___ my business improves.()A.if B.unless C.after D.when30.(1.5分)﹣Do you know Mr.White has gone to New York>﹣Oh,can you tell me ____?()A.when he left B.when he is leavingC.when did he leave D.when will he leave完形填空:先阅读短文,然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文中相应空白处的最佳选项.(共1小题,计15分)31.(15分)"Are you sure you're going to be all right at home alone?"Yong's mother asked."Yes,Mom,"Yong replied,trying not to roll her eyes."I'm(31)enough to stay here alone for three hours."Yong's mom and dad were going to a barbecue that afternoon.(32)kids weren't invited,Yong was staying home alone.It was the first time her parents had left her home by herself.Yong was a little nervous,but she was sure she could handle it."Let me give you a la st﹣minute quiz to make sure,"her dad said.Yong's father was a teacher,and he was always giving her little(33)."What happens if somebody calls and asks for your mom or(34)?""I tell them that you are busy and can't come to the phone right now,"Yong said."Then I take a message.""What if there a knock on the door?"asked her dad."I don't answer it,because I can't let anyone(35)anyway.""Okay,here's a tough one."Her father(36)very serious."What if you hear ghosts in the closets?""Dad!"Yong giggled."Our house isn't haunted(闹鬼的).I'll be fine.Look,Ihave the phone number of the house where you'll be,soIcan(37)ifIneed to.I've got the numbers for the police,the fire department,and the poison control center.Iwon't (38)the stove(炉子)or leave the house.Iwon't lock the do ors behind you when you leave."Yong's parents were satisfied.They hugged her goodbye and left for the(39).Yong sat for a few minutes and enjoyed the quiet of the empty house.Then she went to the kitchen to (40)herself a snack.She opened the cupboard door.Then she jumped back,startled.There was a ghost in the cupboard!Yong laughed had laughed.Her dad had taped up a picture of a ghost.It said,"BOO!We love you!" 31.A.young B.old C.lucky D.clever32.A.Once B.While C.Since D.Although 33.A.tests B.suggestion C.lessons D.experiments 34.A.you B.her C.him D.me35.A.out B.in C.away D.down36.A.looked B.sounded C.smelt D.felt37.A.shout B.cry C.call D.run38.A.turn up B.turn off C.turn down D.turn on 39.A.morning B.afternoon C.evening D.night40.A.buy B.eat C.taste D.fix阅读理解:A-C篇,先阅读图表或短文,然后从每上题的四个选项中选出一个与图表或短文内容相符的最佳选项;D篇,先阅读短文,然后热根据短文内容,从文后所给的五个句子中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项.(共4小题,计30分)41.(6分)AKitty and Daniel want all their classmates to go for a day out with Betty before she goes back to the USA.They are planning their trip now.Take a look at their plan.41.When are Kitty and her classmates going to visit Tian'anmen Square?A.At 7:30a.m.B.At 8:30a.m.C.At 1:30p.m.D.At 4:45p.m.42.How long will they stay in Beihai Park?A.Half an hour.B.One hour.C.Two and a half hours.D.Three hours.43.How are they going to Sunshine Town?A.By bus B.On footC.By car D.By underground.44.(6分)UNICEF is the United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund.It raises money and helps millions of young people around the world.There are four main UNICEF projects at the moment:Under Fives.Every year,ten million young children die.We can stop this.We cangive children a better start in life﹣healthy food,a good home and a good school.Child Workers.Many children do not go to school﹣they work in factories.They often work twelve or fourteen hours a day.And about 300,000children in the world are soldiers(士兵)﹣﹣﹣some are only eight years old!This is wrong and we want to stop it.Girls'Education.More boys than girls in the world go to school.Some girls do not learn to read or write and later in life they don't get good jobs.Education is good for both boys and girls.We want more girls in schoolsMedicine.Every year more than two million children die diseases because they do not have enough medicine.Medicine is not expensive.We give medicine to 40% of the world's children,mainly in Africa and Asia.Buy UNICEF products﹣cards,T﹣shirts,teddy bears.Is there a UNICEF group in your area?Joinyour local group!Raise some money with your friend and give it to UNICEF.17projectsachildfromchildren'sdiseases.40buys clothes for ten.150buyscleanwaterfor250people.500brings vitamins for 16,000children.44.Which project is mainly for young children?A.Medicine B.Under FivesC.Child Workers D.Girls'Education45.If you want to buy clean water for 500people,how much will you pay?A.300B.500C.2,000D.8,50046.Which of the following is True?A.UNICEF is an American toy companyB.About 300,000children under 8are soldiersC.More girls than boys go to school in the world.D.40% of the world's children get medicine from UNICEF.47.(8分)It was a beautiful Saturday morning,a perfect morning for playing or swimming.However,Tom had to finish the work.Aunt Polly gave him.As Tom startedto paint Aunt Polly's very long fence,along came Ben Rogers with a juicy apple in his hand.Tom was silent.He focused on his painting like an artist."Looks like a lot of work,Tom."Tom turned suddenly."Oh,it's you,Ben!I didn't notice.""I'm going swimming.Don't you wish you could come instead of doing work?" "What do you call work?"asked Tom."Isn't that work?"Tom kept painting and answered carelessly,"Well,maybe it is,and may be it isn't.All I know is it isn't work for me.""Oh come on.You can't mean you like it?"Tom continued painting."Like it?Well,I don't see why not.Does a boy get a chance to paint a fence every day?"That put the thing in a new light.Ben stopped eating his apple.Tom swept his brush carefully back and forth,added a touch of paint here and there,and stopped to take a look at it all.Ben watched every move and became more and more interested until he finally said,"Tom,why don't you let me paint a little?"Tom considered Ben's offer."Well,no,I can't let you,Ben.You see,Aunt Polly's very proud of this fence.I think there isn't one boy in a thousand,maybe two thousand,that can do it the way it's got to be done.""Oh come on.Let me try.I'd let you,if I were painting,Tom.""Ben,I'd like to,honestly,but Aunt Polly,well…""I'll be careful.Just let me try.I'll give you some of my apple.""Well,no,Ben.I'm afraid…""I'll give you all of it!"Tom slowly gave Ben the paintbrush.Ben took the brush eagerly and started to paint.On his face was a look of regret but in his heart,he was satisfied.47.Why did Tom focus on his painting like an artist?A.He was strict in his workB.He enjoyed the work very muchC.He had to finish the work by himselfD.He tried to make the work quite interesting48.What did Tom's words mean in the underlined part?A.Tom didn't want Ben to do the workB.Nobody but Tom could do the work wellC.Any boy would be very proud to do the workD.Aunt Polly didn't want her fence to be painted badly49.Which of the following is True?A.Ben was Tom's best friendB.Tom felt sorry for fooling BenC.Aunt Polly regarded Tom as her own sonD.Ben thought Tom was doing hard work at first50.What do you think of Tom?A.Smart B.Lazy C.Honest D.Hard﹣working.51.(10分)The early 1500s were an exciting time of exploration (探险)and discovery.During this time,a young nobleman named Ferdinand Magellan became excited over the idea of exploring new lands.Magellan told King CharlesIof Spain his plan to look for the Spice Islands (51).On September 21,1519,Magellan and 240 men siled(航行)from Spain in five ships:Concepcion,San Antonio,Santiago,Trinidad,and Victoria (52).He sailed along the coast of South America looking for a place to sail through to the other side of the land.He found a passage(通道)near the tip of South America.This passage led from the Atlantic Ocean(大西洋)to another ocean.Today this passage is called the Strait of Magellan.Magellan named this other ocean the Pacific Ocean,because the waters were so calm.(53),he had only three ships left.The San Antonio has recently sailed back to Spain.The Santiago had been wrecked in a storm.Magellan expected to find the Spice Islands soon afterenteringthe Pacific Ocean.But the three ships sailed west day after day.Many sailors died of hunger or disease.Finally,they reached the Philippine Islands.(54).(55),he is known as the first person to sail around the world.It was his voyage that first proved (证明)that the Earth is round.给定填空:阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空.56.(15分)A group of British students from Woodpark School in London are visiting Xinhua Junior High School in Beijing on an educational exchange."I was very nervous at first,"says Sarah."However,my host family arequite (56)(friend).I'm glad to be a guest in(57)(they)home.I've learnt to use chopsticks,and they're teaching me a little Chinese!"The students spend the weekdays(58)(study)with Chinese students.At the weekend,they tour around Beijing and visit(59)(place)of interest with their host families."It's(60)(be)a fantastic experience so far,"says Eric."I've learnt a bit of t'ai chi,and I(61)(real)enjoy it.We've already learnt a lot about Chinese culture and history.The teachers have introduced(62)(we)to Chinese painting as well.We've also tried to paint some pictures ourselves!I haven't had much(63)(succeed)yet,but I'll keep trying.""I've made many new friends,"says Sarah."I plan to keep in touch with them when I return home.We(64)(see)one another soon because they'll come overto the UK for the(65)(two)part of the exchange next month.I can't wait!".书面表达(计15分)66.(15分)我们都热爱自己的母校,为自己是其中一员而自豪.但也许它在校园环境、课业负担、校服式样、课外活动、作息时间等诸多方面并不尽如人意.请你写一篇短文,谈谈母校存在的问题并提出合理化建议.写作要求:1.问题和建议至少两条2.不必自拟标题3.文中不得出现真实人名和地名4.词数不少于80..2016年湖北省潜江市、江汉油田中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析听力.(共三节,计30分)第一节(共五小题,计5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项.每段对话读两遍.1.(1分)Who is going to have a party?A.Ted B.Bob C.Linda.【解答】略2.(1分)How will Alice go to school?A.By bus B.By taxi C.By car.【解答】略3.(1分)How's the weather in Toronto?A.Sunny B.Snowy C.Rainy.【解答】略4.(1分)Where are they going?A.The water park B.The city park C.The amusement park.【解答】略5.(1分)What is Cindy doing now?A.Playing tennis B.Watching TV C.Taking a shower.【解答】略6.(3分)听下面4段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项.每段对话或独白读两遍.请听第1段材料,回答第6至7小题.6.Where is Tony going on holiday?A.To London B.To Paris C.To Sydney7.How long did it take the woman to fly there?A.About 8 hours B.About 9 hours C.About 10 hours.【解答】略8.(3分)请听第2段材料,回答第8至9小题.8.What's important for Mark in his mother's opinion?A.To be active B.To be polite C.To be helpful9.Who is smiling at Mark?A.Sandra B.His mother C.The camp leader.【解答】略10.(4.5分)请听第3段材料,回答第10至12小题.10.Who loves to eat meat?A.Jack B.Jack's father C.Jack's grandfather11.What will Jack tell his mother to bring?A.Strawberries B.Beef C.Carrots12.Which of the following is True?A.Jack's mother is not at home at he momentB.Jack's father bought a watermelon at the marketC.Jack's grandmother will be back tomorrow evening.【解答】略13.(4.5分)请听第4段材料,回答第13至15小题.13.How old is the speaker now?A.14B.20C.3414.What will he be in twenty years?A.A player B.A businessman C.An engineer15.How often will he have a family trip then?A.Once a week B.Once a month C.Once a year.【解答】略16.(10分)第三节听下面一段独白,根据独白内容,写出表格中所缺单词,每空仅填一词.独白读两遍.【解答】略单项填空:从下列各小小题的四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项(共10小题,计15分)21.(1.5分)﹣What's the date today,Dad?﹣Oh!It's ____1st.Happy Children's Day,Kangkang!()A.April B.May C.June D.July【解答】答案:C.A.四月;B.五月;C.六月;D.七月.根据题干中的Happy Children's Day"儿童节快乐"可知,今天应该是六月一日.故选C.22.(1.5分)Something wrong with my camera.May I use _____?()A.you B.your C.yours D.yourself【解答】答案:C.考查物主代词.句意"我的相机出问题了.我可以用你的吗?"根据题干Something wrong with my camera.May I use _____?可知空后没有名词,所以用名词性物主代词yours,表示你的相机,即我的相机出问题了.我可以用你的吗?故选C.23.(1.5分)﹣Is Laura in the teachers'office?﹣No,I didn't see ___ there.()A.anybody B.somebody C.nobody D.everybody【解答】答案:A.首先明确选项中每个不定代词的意思,A:任何人;B:某人;C:没有人;D:每个人.anybody一般用于否定句或疑问句,somebody一般用于肯定句,根据题干中的didn't可知,本句是一般疑问句,应用anybody;另外,nobody是否定词,而本句本身就是否定句,故应排除nobody;everybody与题意不符,也应排除.故选A.24.(1.5分)﹣Can you go to the movies with me tomorrow night?﹣Sorry,I ____ study for an English test.()A.can B.may C.must D.might【解答】答案:C.结合选项可知本题考查情态动词,首先明确选项中每个单词的意思:A:能够;B:可以;C:必须;D:可能;结合题干推测句意是"﹣﹣明天晚上你可以和我一起去看电影吗?﹣﹣抱歉,我必须复习准备英语考试.",所以must 符合句意,故选C.25.(1.5分)Hurry up,everyone!The school bus ___ for us.()A.waits B.waited C.was waiting D.is waiting【解答】答案:D根据语境让大家快点.可推知该句强调的是正在进行和发生的动作即"校车正在等着我们.."故确定为现在进行时态其结构为is/am/are+现在分词,故填is waiting,故选D26.(1.5分)﹣It'nearly six o'clock.Do you think Mr.Smith ____ late?﹣I don't think so.The fast train is usually on time.()A.was B.will be C.is D.has been【解答】答案:B根据该空处在宾语从句中作谓语故填入动词的正确形式,根据主句Do you think 为一般现在时态,根据主句是一般现在时态宾语从句的时态根据实际情况而定,结合上文It's nearly six o'clock可知现在是6点钟,可推知Smith先生迟到这件事发生在将来,故确定为一般将来时态其结构为will+动词原形,故填will be,故选B27.(1.5分)﹣How was your last trip to Shanghai Disneyland?﹣It's ____ one I've ever had.()A.good B.better C.best D.the best【解答】答案:D.考查最高级.A好的.B更好的.C最好的,前面通常加the.D 最好的.结合语境"我曾经去过的".可知,应该是"最好的"一个.用最高级the best.答案是D.28.(1.5分)﹣Have you ever heard about the fire in the market?﹣Yes,luckily no one ____.()A.was hurt B.hurtC.has hurt D.will be hurt.【解答】答案:A.考查语态.句意"﹣﹣你听说过市场上的火灾吗?﹣﹣是的,幸运的是没有人受伤.".A一般过去时态.B一般现在时态.C现在完成时态.D 一般将来时态.结合语境"你听说过市场上的火灾吗?是的,幸运的是没人___",可知事情发生在过去,应该用一般过去时态,主语no one没人,后跟be动词单数is的过去式was.hurt受伤的,形容词.答案是A.29.(1.5分)I will have to close my clothes shop ___ my business improves.()A.if B.unless C.after D.when【解答】答案:B.本题考查的是从属连词的辨析.根据语境推测句意是"除非我的生意有起色,否则我将不得不关闭我的服装店."从句意来看,这里需要一个表假设的连词,说明后句是表假设的条件状语从句,结合选项,unless可以引导一个表假设的条件状语从句,意为"除非",相当于if not.故选B.30.(1.5分)﹣Do you know Mr.White has gone to New York>﹣Oh,can you tell me ____?()A.when he left B.when he is leavingC.when did he leave D.when will he leave【解答】答案:A 根据Can you tell me ?再结合选项,可知Can you tell me 后面是跟一个宾语从句,宾语从句中应该用陈述语序,即主语+谓语,所以排除C,D.再根据Do you know Mr.White has gone to New York.是说White先生已经去纽约了,所以询问离开的时间应该发生在过去,用一般过去时,故排除B.故选:A.完形填空:先阅读短文,然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文中相应空白处的最佳选项.(共1小题,计15分)31.(15分)"Are you sure you're going to be all right at home alone?"Yong's mother asked."Yes,Mom,"Yong replied,trying not to roll her eyes."I'm(31)B enough to stay here alone for three hours."Yong's mom and dad were going to a barbecue that afternoon.(32)C kids weren't invited,Yong was staying home alone.It was the first time her parents had left her home by herself.Yong was a little nervous,but she was sure she could handle it."Let me give you a la st﹣minute quiz to make sure,"her dad said.Yong's father was a teacher,and he was always giving her little(33)A."What happens ifsomebody calls and asks for your mom or(34)D?""I tell them that you are busy and can't come to the phone right now,"Yong said."Then I take a message.""What if there a knock on the door?"asked her dad."I don't answer it,because I can't let anyone(35)B anyway.""Okay,here's a tough one."Her father(36)A very serious."What if you hear ghosts in the closets?""Dad!"Yong giggled."Our house isn't haunted(闹鬼的).I'll be fine.Look,Ihave the phone number of the house where you'll be,soIcan(37)C ifIneed to.I've got the numbers for the police,the fire department,and the poison control center.Iwon't (38)D the stove(炉子)or leave the house.Iwon't lock the do ors behind you when you leave."Yong's parents were satisfied.They hugged her goodbye and left for the (39)B.Yong sat for a few minutes and enjoyed the quiet of the empty house.Then she went to the kitchen to (40)B herself a snack.She opened the cupboard door.Then she jumped back,startled.There was a ghost in the cupboard!Yong laughed had laughed.Her dad had taped up a picture of a ghost.It said,"BOO!We love you!" 31.A.young B.old C.lucky D.clever32.A.Once B.While C.Since D.Although 33.A.tests B.suggestion C.lessons D.experiments 34.A.you B.her C.him D.me35.A.out B.in C.away D.down36.A.looked B.sounded C.smelt D.felt37.A.shout B.cry C.call D.run38.A.turn up B.turn off C.turn down D.turn on 39.A.morning B.afternoon C.evening D.night40.A.buy B.eat C.taste D.fix【解答】31.B 考查形容词,A.young 年轻的B.old年老的C.lucky幸运的D.clever聪明的,根据to stay here alone 可以单独留在这儿了,可知年龄足够大了,可以照顾自己,故选B.32.C 考查连词,A.Once从前B.While当…时C.Since因为D.Although 虽然,根据Yong was staying home alone,Yong自己待在家里,可知"因为"她没被邀请,故选C.33.A 考查名词,A.tests测试B.suggestion建议C.lessons功课D.experiments 实验,根据前文Let me give you a la st﹣minute quiz让我给你一个小测试,可知此处是指"测试",个选A.34.D 考查代词,A.you你;你们B.her她C.him他D.me 我,根据asks for your mom or找你的妈妈或者…,这是爸爸在测试女儿,可知爸爸的问题是"如果有人找你妈妈和我时,你该怎么办",故选D.35.B 考查介词,A.out在外面B.in在里面C.away远离的D.down往下,根据I don't answer it我不搭理,可知是为了不让陌生人进家里,故选B.36.A 考查动词,A.looked看起来B.sounded听起来C.smelt闻起来D.felt 感觉,根据."What if you hear ghosts in the closets?"如果你听到橱柜里有鬼怎么办,可知爸爸说这话时故意让表情看起来是严肃的,故选A.37.C 考查动词,A.shout大叫B.cry哭C.call打电话D.run跑,根据I have the phone number 我有电话号码,可知此处是指可以打电话,故选C.38.D 考查动词,A.turn up把声音调大B.turn off关上C.turn down把声音调小D.turn on打开,根据or leave the house.I won't lock the doors 或者离开房子.我不打算锁门,可知此处是指不打算打开炉子,故选D.39.B 考查名词,A.morning早晨B.afternoon下午C.evening晚上D.night 夜晚,根据Yong's mom and dad were going to a barbecue that afternoon那天下午,Yong的父母被邀请去吃烧烤,可知时间是下午,故选B.40.B 考查动词,A.buy买B.eat吃C.taste尝起来D.fix修理,根据a snack 小吃,可知去厨房是为了吃小吃,故选B.阅读理解:A-C篇,先阅读图表或短文,然后从每上题的四个选项中选出一个与图表或短文内容相符的最佳选项;D篇,先阅读短文,然后热根据短文内容,从文后所给的五个句子中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项.(共4小题,计30分)41.(6分)AKitty and Daniel want all their classmates to go for a day out with Betty before she goes back to the USA.They are planning their trip now.Take a look at their plan.41.When are Kitty and her classmates going to visit Tian'anmen Square?B A.At 7:30a.m.B.At 8:30a.m.C.At 1:30p.m.D.At 4:45p.m.42.How long will they stay in Beihai Park?DA.Half an hour.B.One hour.C.Two and a half hours.D.Three hours.43.How are they going to Sunshine Town?DA.By bus B.On footC.By car D.By underground.【解答】41.答案:B.细节理解题.根据表格第二行8:30a.m﹣9:00a.m.Tian'anmen Square上午八点半﹣上午九点,天安门广场.可知,应该是上午八点半去天安门广场.选B.42.答案:D.细节理解题.根据表格第四行1:30p.m.﹣4:30p.m.Beihai Park 下午一点半﹣﹣下午四点半,北海公园.可知在北海公园呆三个小时.选D.43.答案:D.细节理解题.根据最后两句by underground.Sunshine Town乘地铁.阳光城.可知,是乘地铁去,选D.44.(6分)UNICEF is the United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund.It raises money and helps millions of young people around the world.There are four main UNICEF projects at the moment:Under Fives.Every year,ten million young children die.We can stop this.We can give children a better start in life﹣healthy food,a good home and a good school.Child Workers.Many children do not go to school﹣they work in factories.They often work twelve or fourteen hours a day.And about 300,000children in the world are soldiers(士兵)﹣﹣﹣some are only eight years old!This is wrong and we want to stop it.Girls'Education.More boys than girls in the world go to school.Some girls do not learn to read or write and later in life they don't get good jobs.Education is good for both boys and girls.We want more girls in schoolsMedicine.Every year more than two million children die diseases because they donot have enough medicine.Medicine is not expensive.We give medicine to 40% of the world's children,mainly in Africa and Asia.Buy UNICEF products﹣cards,T﹣shirts,teddy bears.Is there a UNICEF group in your area?Joinyour local group!Raise some money with your friend and give it to UNICEF.17projectsachildfromchildren'sdiseases.40buys clothes for ten.150buyscleanwaterfor250people.500brings vitamins for 16,000children.44.Which project is mainly for young children?BA.Medicine B.Under FivesC.Child Workers D.Girls'Education45.If you want to buy clean water for 500people,how much will you pay?A A.300B.500 C.2,000D.8,50046.Which of the following is True?DA.UNICEF is an American toy companyB.About 300,000children under 8are soldiersC.More girls than boys go to school in the world.D.40% of the world's children get medicine from UNICEF.【解答】44.答案:B.细节理解题.根据第四段Under Fives.Every year,ten million young children die.We can stop this.We can give children a better start in life﹣healthy food,a good home and a good school.五岁以下.每年有一千万儿童死亡,我们可以阻止它.我们可以给孩子们生活中的健康食品,一个好的开始,一个好的家庭和一个好的学校.可知,下列为幼童提供的项目是Under Fives,选B.45.答案:A.细节理解题.根据最后一段150 buys clean water for 250 people150购买干净的水为250人.可知,500人,应该是300.选A.46.答案:D.细节理解题.根据倒数第四行We give medicine to 40% of the world's children我们给世界上40%的儿童药物.可知,D选项"世界上40%的儿童得到了来自联合国儿童基金会的药品."是正确的.选D.47.(8分)It was a beautiful Saturday morning,a perfect morning for playing or swimming.However,Tom had to finish the work.Aunt Polly gave him.As Tom started to paint Aunt Polly's very long fence,along came Ben Rogers with a juicy apple in his hand.Tom was silent.He focused on his painting like an artist."Looks like a lot of work,Tom."Tom turned suddenly."Oh,it's you,Ben!I didn't notice.""I'm going swimming.Don't you wish you could come instead of doing work?" "What do you call work?"asked Tom."Isn't that work?"Tom kept painting and answered carelessly,"Well,maybe it is,and may be it isn't.All I know is it isn't work for me.""Oh come on.You can't mean you like it?"Tom continued painting."Like it?Well,I don't see why not.Does a boy get a chance to paint a fence every day?"That put the thing in a new light.Ben stopped eating his apple.Tom swept his brush carefully back and forth,added a touch of paint here and there,and stopped to take a look at it all.Ben watched every move and became more and more interested until he finally said,"Tom,why don't you let me paint a little?"Tom considered Ben's offer."Well,no,I can't let you,Ben.You see,Aunt Polly's very proud of this fence.I think there isn't one boy in a thousand,maybe two thousand,that can do it the way it's got to be done.""Oh come on.Let me try.I'd let you,if I were painting,Tom.""Ben,I'd like to,honestly,but Aunt Polly,well…""I'll be careful.Just let me try.I'll give you some of my apple.""Well,no,Ben.I'm afraid…""I'll give you all of it!"Tom slowly gave Ben the paintbrush.Ben took the brush eagerly and started to paint.On his face was a look of regret but in his heart,he was satisfied.47.Why did Tom focus on his painting like an artist?DA.He was strict in his workB.He enjoyed the work very muchC.He had to finish the work by himselfD.He tried to make the work quite interesting48.What did Tom's words mean in the underlined part?BA.Tom didn't want Ben to do the workB.Nobody but Tom could do the work wellC.Any boy would be very proud to do the workD.Aunt Polly didn't want her fence to be painted badly49.Which of the following is True?DA.Ben was Tom's best friendB.Tom felt sorry for fooling BenC.Aunt Polly regarded Tom as her own sonD.Ben thought Tom was doing hard work at first50.What do you think of Tom?AA.Smart B.Lazy C.Honest D.Hard﹣working.【解答】47.答案:D.细节理解题.根据第十三行Ben watched every move and became more and more interested until he finally said,"Tom,why don't you let me paint a little?"本看着每一个动作,变得越来越感兴趣,直到他最后说:"汤姆,你为什么不让我画一点?".可知,汤姆集中注意力刷篱笆是因为试着让刷篱笆这个工作很有趣.这样才能骗本帮他刷.选D.48.答案:B.句意猜测题.根据划线部分意思"好吧,不,我不能让你,本,你看,波莉姨妈为这栅栏感到骄傲,我认为一千个人或两千个人中,没有一个,把它按它应该被做的方式去做".可知,意思是只有汤姆能做好这个工作.选B.49.答案:D.推理判断题.根据第四行Looks like a lot of work,Tom.看起来像很多工作,汤姆.第六行"I'm going swimming.Don't you wish you could come instead of doing work?""我要去游泳.你不希望你能来而不是做工作吗?可知,最开始本觉得汤姆在认真工作,因此D选项是正确的,选D.。