最新安徽省桐城中学高二第三次周练英语试题(Word版)

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高二英语上学期第三次试题高二全册英语试题

高二英语上学期第三次试题高二全册英语试题

得夺市安庆阳光实验学校三环高中上学期第三次联考高二英语试卷时间:110分钟分值:150分第Ⅰ卷(选择题共100分)第一部分听力(共20题,每题1.5分。

满分30分)请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项1. What will the man do this afternoon?A. Go to the park.B. Go to see Lisa.C. Go to thebeach.2. Which sport does the woman like the best?A. VolleyballB. BasketballC. Football3. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At homeB. At a restaurantC. At asupermarket4.What does the man’s brother look like?A. He has dark hairB.He is quite bigC.He is tall5. What does Anna want to do?A. Find a roomB.Move to CaliforniaC. Make friendswith Jane请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题6. What is the man complaining about?A. The foodB. The serviceC. The price7. Which of the following does the man not need to pay for?A. SoupB. DessertC. Drinks请听第7段材料,回答第8、9题8. How much should the woman pay?A. 45centsB.30centsC.15cents9. Which bus will the woman probably take after this one?请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题10. Who can play the guitar?A. SamB.HelenC.Nick11. When will the man meet Nick?A. On WednesdayB.On ThursdayC.On Friday12. What does the woman remind the man to bring?A. A sweaterB.Some foodC.Some CDs请听第9段材料,回答第13至16题13. When did the man leave home yesterday?A. At 8:30 amB.At 9:00 amC.At 9:30 am14. Why was the man late?A. He left home lateB.His bus broke downC.Hehad an accident15. What are the speakers talking about?A. An accidentB.An examC.Acompetition16. What do we know about Tim?A. He is the man’s best friendB.He took an exam yesterdayC.He won first place请听第10段材料,回答第17至20题17. What’s the date today?A. July 4B.July 5C.July 618. What will the tourists visit first after they arrive in Chongqing?A. A shipB.A mountainC.A zoo19. What will the visitors do on July 8?A. Go to the Qutang GorgeB. Attend a welcome partyC.Visit the Three Gorges Dam20. How long does the tour last?A.Six daysB.Five daysC.Four days第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

安徽省安庆市桐城市某中学2019-2020学年高二教学质量检测英语试卷 Word版含答案

安徽省安庆市桐城市某中学2019-2020学年高二教学质量检测英语试卷 Word版含答案

英语试卷一、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共30.0分)AIt's no secret that your personal characteristics directly affect how you interact with the world—but you might be surprised at just how deep it goes.Experts think that your personality can even affect how you exercise and influence what sports are suitable for you.Highly SensitiveHighly sensitive people may be more uncomfortable with group exercise classes or team sports where they feel their every move is being observed.Additionally,they may feel more upset over an ineffective or poor workout,says researcher Elaine Aron.For such people,individual or non— competitive activities like biking,running and hiking are ideal.Type A PersonalityType A individuals often have an ”all or nothing approach" to exercise.This personality type is known for sticking closely to their plan, not to mention being super competitive.However,this can cause them to stick too closely to a fitness routine, which means they might try to push past an injury.To get better exercise results,Type A people need to be aware that following an exercise plan too strictly may limit their progress.They should be more flexible and listen to their body, especially when they are in pain.Type B PersonalityThis laid-back group may get too lazy about their exercise plan,which prevents them from seeing results.They are often less willing to devote enough time and energy to theirfitness goals,especially if exercise is something that makes them anxiousType B individuals succeed in creative and co-operative environments, so team sports and group gym classes may be perfect.Remember,there are plenty of ways you can adapt a fitness plan to suit your needs,regardless of your characteristics.Just keep in mind what you like.1.Why might highly sensitive people be unwilling to take part in group sports? ______A。

2021-2022学年安徽省桐城市桐城中学高二下学期月考(7)英语试题(Word版)

2021-2022学年安徽省桐城市桐城中学高二下学期月考(7)英语试题(Word版)

安徽省桐城市桐城中学2021-2022高二下学期月考(7)英语试卷ADifferent exercises produce different results,as they focus on alternate parts of the body.There are four broad exercise categories:endurance(耐力),strength,flexibility,and balance.Many people often only focus on one exercise type,but including all four in your workout will produce better results and reduce your risk of injury.EnduranceEndurance exercises increase your breathing and heart rate.By doing endurance exercises,you are working to keep your heart,lungs,and blood-flow system healthy while improving your total fitness.Over time these activities will make everyday activities seem easier.StrengthIf you want to build up your muscles,then strength exercises,which are also known as "resistance training",are right for you.Even the slightest increase in strength can make a huge difference in your ability to carry out daily tasks.Developing strong muscles also reduces your risk of weak bones. FlexibilityFlexibility exercises help stretch your body's muscles.This allows for more freedom of movement for other exercises and can also improve your range of motion,posture,and ability to breathe deeply,and blood flow.Also,it reduces the muscle tension caused by stress.BalanceBalance exercises help prevent falls and are especially important to older adults,helping them stay independent.Most good balance exercises are ones that keep you constantly moving with your feet on the ground.Heel-to-toe walking and standing on one foot are simple ways to improve balance.1.How can a person benefit most from their exercise routine according to paragraph 1?______A. By combining different exercise types together.B. By having sufficient rest between their workouts.C. By concentrating on one training aspect at a time.D. By increasing the frequency of their training gradually.2.Which of the following helps build up muscles?______A. Balance training.B. Resistance training.C. Endurance training.D. Flexibility training.3.Which part of the body gets the most exercise in balance-related exercises?______A. Legs.B. The neck.C. The waist.D. Arms.BIf you dream of a world where neighbors share with each other and you don't have to spend money at a store every time you need something,then your local Buy Nothing Group might be the perfect fit.The clever idea began in July 2013,when two friends,Rebecca Rockefeller and Liesl Clark,from Bainbridge Island,Washington,wanted to develop a hyper-local gift economy.So far the Buy Nothing Project already has 6,000 groups in 44 countries.The basic idea is that anyone can ask for what they need and anyone can give it.The official rules are simple:"Post anything you'd like to give away,lend,or share among neighbors.Ask for anything you'd like to receive for free or borrow.Keep it legal.No hate speech.No buying or selling,no trades or bartering(物物交换),we're strictly a gift economy."There are no strings attached,all participants have equal standing,and gifts and requests can be large or small,items or services.Lending and borrowing is allowed,too.There are no rules about how to post,though people are encouraged to share personal stories about themselves,their gifts and requests,as this helps to build harmonious communities.In the opinion of Clark and Rockefeller,asking for something isn't seen as a begging and giving isn't an act of charity;this is about accessing pre-existing abundance within the community and redistributing(再分配)it in ways that benefit everyone. "We've seen the gift of an old wedding ring to a young woman who simply wanted to feel loved.We've seen the gift of someone's company for an elderly person who lives alone," shared the two women. "So many gifts have been unique and inspirational."The local Buy Nothing Groups have operated on Facebook up until now,but that's about to change.A new Buy Nothing App will launch its beta version(测试版)soon to select communitiesin the US,Canada,and Australia,and eventually to all participants worldwide.The hope is to give access to users who aren't on Facebook and to give Buy Nothing communities their own official home.4.What can we learn about the Buy Nothing Project?______A. It has made a great profit.B. It has been growing rapidly.C. It made strict accessing standards.D. It was once rejected bycommunities.5.What is forbidden according to the rules of the organization?______A. Giving away too small items.B. Sharing something too expensive.C. Expressing your feelings on what you share.D. Giving with the expectation of a gift in return.6.Which is one purpose of the Buy Nothing Project?______A. To make people work easily.B. To develop the local economy.C. To encourage a selfless lifestyle.D. To build harmonious communities.7.What can be inferred from the last paragraph?______A. The Project will give people easier access.B. The Project isn't popular in developed countries.C. The government hasn't officially approved the Project.D. Small communities are the main targets of the Project.CPlants have a metabolic(新陈代谢的)signal that adjusts their biological clock in the evening to ensure they store enough energy to survive the night,a new study reveals.The research---involving scientists from the University of York---suggests this signal might provide important information to the plant about the amount of sugar available at dusk and therefore how to adjust metabolism to last the night.Plants make use of sunlight to make their own sugars from photosynthesis(光合作用)during the day and store them to provide energy during the night.The ability to predict sunrise and estimate the length of the night,and adjust metabolism accordingly,is vital for plant survival and to maximizegrowth.This depends on a biological clock to drive rhythms of about 24 hours.Dr Mike Haydon,formerly from the Department of Biology,University of York and now based at the University of Melbourne said:"We think this metabolic signal is acting rather like setting an alarm clock before bedtime to ensure the plant's survival.Plants must coordinate photosynthetic metabolism with the daily environment and adapt rhythmic physiology and development to match carbon availability."The researchers discovered a set of genes known to be controlled by the chemicalcompound---superoxide(超氧化物).Most of these genes are active in the evening,including key genes that act in the biological clock.They found by controlling the production of superoxide,they also controlled the effect of sugar on these biological clock genes in the evening.Superoxide as a rhythmic sugar-related signal acts in the evening and affects biological gene expression and growth.8.Why do plants adjust their biological clock in the evening?______A. To survive the night.B. To have a good rest at night.C. To keep the same rhythm at night.D. To absorb more nutrition from the soil at night.9.When do plants have the highest amount of sugar according to the text?______A. In the morning.B. In the afternoon.C. At dusk.D. Atdawn.10.How do plants predict sunrise and estimate the length of the night?______A. By metabolizing.B. By photosynthesizing.C. By absorbing sunlight.D. By setting the biological clock.11.What functions as the controller to drive plants' rhythm?______A. Metabolism.B. Sugar.C. Superoxide.D. Photosynthesis.DWhen we think about the big carbon problems we have to deal with,paper isn't the first thing that comes to mind.However,an article in Energy Monitor, "The Paper Industry's Burning Secret",describes how the paper industry is Europe's fourth-largest industrial energy user.It also has a hugeglobal impact:Authors Adrian Hiel and Dave Keating,both North American journalists working in Brussels,write that greenhouse gas emissions(排放)from paper production make up 0.6%of the world's total.The problem is that to make paper,you need pulp(纸浆),made from either wood or recycled material,and it then takes a lot of energy to dry it out and turn it into paper.NGO Environmental Paper Network's Luisa Colasimone told Energy Monitor that making a ton of paper and a ton of steel use the same amount of energy.Additionally,recycling of paper isn't as wonderful as it has been said to be,and it is not a free pass,as many people think.Colasimone told Hiel and Keating:"The vast majority of paper products are short-lived.They're thrown away and their carbon ends up in the atmosphere within two to three years."According to a recent study from the University College London (UCL),if all wastepaper was recycled,emissions could increase by 10%,as recycling paper tends to rely more on fossil fuels than making new paper.This shows that recycling is not a guaranteed way to address climate change. The UCL release states:"The researchers reported that paper accounted for 1.3% of global greenhouse gas emissions in 2012.About a third of these emissions came from dealing with paper in landfills.Researchers said that in coming years,the use of paper would likely rise,with the move away from plastics leading to increased demand for paper packaging."The UCL study concludes,recycling is no panacea(灵丹妙药),and as Hiel and Keating note,the carbon footprint of making paper is a very big indeed.12.Why does the paper industry have a huge global environmental impact?______A. It needs plenty of water.B. It creates a lot of various gases.C. It has much energy consumed.D. It wastes a great deal of wood.13.What does the underlined word "deal" in the last paragraph probably mean?______A. Bargain.B. Problem.C. Amount.D. Agreement.14.What's the most researchers' attitude to recycling paper?______A. Supportive.B. Pessimistic.C. Unclear.D. Uncaring.15.What might be the best title for the text?______A. The challenges of paper production.B. The urgent carbon problems to be solved.C. The environmental effects of recycled paper.D. The environmental impact of paper production.Things You Should Stop Doing to Be Successful Are you a happy person?How often do you think of reasons why everyone around you is successful though they are not better than you in general?Here are some things you should stop doing to be successful.(1) Different people may interpret "success" in different ways:some of them measure it in money,other ones in positive changes to people around them and the world in general. (2) Don't worry about what other people think but come after what makes you happy.Do not believe anything without questioning it. (3) They are critical thinkers,and they understand that we all tend to be ruled by our prejudices,so they will always question new information.Do not worry about all unpredictable things that may happen to you.If you want to be successful,stop thinking about everything that MAY happen to you. (4) Be ready to improve and change your deeds and decisions when things suddenly don't go according to your plan.Do not care about what other people think of you. (5) Your attempts to become "good" for everyone will end up with new worries,stresses,and problems.Successful people do not concentrate on the quantity of people to please,but worry about their quality and focus on developing friendships with the people they really care about.A.Do not wait for the "right time" to do anything.B.Do not let others decide what "success" is for you.C.As far as we all know,it's impossible to please all people.D.Successful people never ignore or avoid problems,big or small.E.Successful people do not just accept any new information to be true.F.Try to focus on the reality and believe your future can't be predicted.G.If you want to succeed,do not let others force their interpretation of success on you.16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G20. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. GShe may be a young girl,but when it comes to sisterly devotion and giving back,Hailey Scheinman is wise beyond her years.13-year-old Hailey has a(n)(21)sister named Olivia Livy,and the two are of the same age and(22) inseparable.This is true despite the fact that physically,the girls are very(23) .Hailey is healthy,but Livy(24)from epilepsy(癫痫).Regardless of their physical difference,Hailey's love for Livy(25) every day.The sisters play and read together and Hailey helps her sister with her many needs.Since Hailey was very young,she has taken this(26) even one step further.In order to help with the costs of Livy's physical treatments and to help other families with large(27)costs,she created and sold artwork throughher(28),Livy's Hope.Hailey had overheard her parents talking about how to(29)money for Livy's expensive medical treatments.She immediately started painting pictures and(30) them on eBay.Hailey and her family decided to start(31) other families in need.Now,they give 100% of the(32) from everything sold at Livy's Hope to other families who are going through what the Scheinman's have(33) !More recently,they launched Lemonade for Livy,which has(34) from one local lemonade stand that Hailey's friends organized for Livy to a national(35)that takes place in every state and around the world each July!Through her incredible(36) and sympathy,Hailey has given new(37) to the words"sisterly love",which has(38) countless others with her actions!The Scheinman family's(39)is Don't Give Up,Give Back.They are a true example of taking action,helping others and doing something good in the face of(40).21. A. twin B. elder C. younger D. perfect22. A. formally B. practically C. carefully D. theoretically23. A. alike B. similar C. different D. consistent24. A. suffers B. comes C. differs D. recovers25. A. gets over B. goes over C. breaks through D. shines through26. A. love B. delight C. anger D. pity27. A. medical B. limited C. urgent D. sharp28. A. factory B. charity C. company D. school29. A. spend B. raise C. lend D. borrow30. A. hanging B. buying C. selling D. advertising31. A. preferring to B. giving back to C. preparing for D. cheering for32. A. profits B. benefits C. rewards D. prizes33. A. heard B. witnessed C. experienced D. discovered34. A. grown B. dropped C. varied D. appeared35. A. game B. event C. festival D. conference36. A. gratitude B. kindness C. friendship D. confidence37. A. title B. truth C. function D. meaning38. A. confirmed B. inspired C. informed D. persuaded39. A. motto B. challenge C. method D. condition40. A. danger B. failure C. difficulty D. surprise41.Studies show getting quality sleep (1) a regular basis can help improve all sorts of physical andmental issues.When you don't get enough sleep,you'll probably have trouble holding onto and recalling all sorts of details,because sleep (2) (play)a big part in both learning (3) memory.Without enough sleep,it's tough to focus and take in new information;also,your brain doesn't have enough time to (4) (proper)store memories.Another thing (5) your brain does while you sleep is process your emotions,in order to recognize and react the right way.Chronic lack of sleep can also raise the chance (6) (have)a mood disorder,as one study showed that when you have insomnia,you're five times more likely to develop depression,and your odds of anxiety or panic disorders are even (7) (great).Refreshing sleep helps you hit the reset button on a bad day,improve your outlook on life,and be better prepared to meet (8) (challenge).While you sleep,your blood pressure goes down, (9) (give)your heart and blood vessels a bit of rest.The less sleep you get, (10) longer your blood pressure stays up during a 24-hourcycle,leading to heart disease,including stroke.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)42.短文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。

最新安徽省桐城中学高二上学期周练考试英语试题(Word版)

最新安徽省桐城中学高二上学期周练考试英语试题(Word版)

安徽省桐城中学2019-2020学年高二上学期周练考试英语试题一、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共30.0分)Welcome to Holker Hall & Gardens Visitor InformationHow to Get to HolkerBy Car: Follow brown signs an A590 from JB6, M6. Approximate travel times:Windermere-20 minutes, Kendal-25 minutes, Lancaster-45 minutes, Manchester-1 hour 30 minutes.By Rail: The nearest station is Cark-in-Cartmel with trains to Carnforth, Lancaster Preston for connections to major cities & airports.Opening TimesSunday-Friday (closed on Saturday)11:00 am-4:00 pm, 30th March-2nd November.Admission ChargesHall & Gardens GardensAdults:£12.00£8.00Groups £9£5.5A. 20 minutes.B. 25 minutes.C. 45 minutes.D. 90 minutes.Special EventsProducers Market 13th AprilJoin us to taste a variety of fresh local food and drinks. Meet the producers and get some excellent recipe ideas.Holker Garden Festival 30th MayThe event celebrate its 22nd anniversary with a great show of the very best of gardening, making it one of the most popular events in gardening.National Garden Day 28th AugustHolker once again opens is gardens in aid of the disadvantaged. For just a small donation you can take a tour with our garden guide.Winter Market 8th NovemberThis is an event for all the family. Wander among a variety of shops selling gifts while enjoying a live music show and nice street entertainment.1. How long does it probably take a tourist to drive to Holker from Manchester?______2. How much should a member of a tour group pay to visit to Hall & Cardens? ______A. £12.00.B. £8.0C. £9.00.D. £5.503. Which event will you go to if you want to see a live music show? ______A. Producers' Market.B. Holker Garden Festival.C. National Garden Day.D. Winter Market.Tower Bridge is a rather unusual area of London. Not only is it one of the most famous bridges in the world, it also connects two districts, that is, Southwark and Tower Hamlets. There is also a lot of work in both districts, which are starting to attract an increasing number of young professionals and families.Tower Bridge itself is a tourist attraction and visitors from all over the world come to see the various exhibitions that can be viewed from inside the structure. It must be one of the few bridges in the world which serve two purposes of being a tourist attraction and a connecting structure that allows traffic to pass from one side of the river to the other.Therefore, to get a full view of the area and what it is like to live near Tower Bridge, one must look at both the bridge itself and the two associated districts.Tower Bridge was built in the late 1800s and has become an impressive symbol of London. It is also situated near the Tower of London, which is where it got its name from. The bridge holds many exhibitions, which attract both domestic and overseas visitors. On the bridge itself, visitors can learn about how it was constructed. Guests can also take a tour of the bridge and view the interactive displays and videos which provide an entertaining and informative guide to its history.It also contains a lot of artworks from British artists in addition to the Victorian Engine Rooms, completed with sounds and smells that transport the visitors back in time to the origins of Tower Bridge.The structure of the bridge also offers breathtaking views of the city, and allows guests to walk into the high--level walkways, 42 metres above the Thames. It is also possible to hire rooms at the venue for private functions and parties. While visiting London, don't forget the wonderful bridge.4. Tower Bridge is considered unique in that ______ .A. it is used both as a tourist attraction and as a connecting structureB. it is used to connect two important districtsC. it witnesses many people pass by every dayD. it is located on the edge of Tower Hamlets5. If you pay a visit to Tower Bridge, ______ .A. you may be lucky to be offered a good jobB. you may get a chance to visit exhibitionsC. you have to make a start from SouthwarkD. you may be deeply shocked by the luxury6. To know well the area of Tower Bridge, ______ .A. you should have a look from inside the structureB. you must observe the bridge and the two districtsC. you should study the connecting structure carefullyD. you must stay at the river Thames for a time7. Tower Bridge was named because ______ .A. it is just located in the centre of LondonB. it has a big tower at one end of the bridgeC. it is built just beside the river ThamesD. it stands near the Tower of LondonBad teeth may be painful and it's getting worse without treatment. They can even ruin your life. Illness of the teeth can find its way into the blood system. Thiscan increase the chances of a heart disease or other illnesses.Experts say good care for teeth should start at birth. Mothers' milk is the best food for the healthy development of teeth.But dentists say a baby's mouth and early teeth should be cleaned after each feeding. Use a cloth with a little warm water. Do the same if a baby is fed with a bottle. Experts say if you decide to put your baby to sleep with a bottle, give him only water.When baby's teeth begin to appear, you can clean them with a wet toothbrush. Dentists say it is important to find soft toothbrushes made especially for babies and to use them very gently. Young children often eat toothpaste (牙膏) when they brush,so they should be carefully watched when they brush their teeth.Parents often ask what effect thumb sucking (咬手指) might have on their baby's teeth. Experts generally agree that this is fine early in life. Most children stop sucking their thumbs by the age of four. If it continues, parents should talk to their children's dentist or doctor.Dentists say children should have their first dental visit by the time they are one year old. They say babies should be examined when their first teeth appear usually at around six months..8. Why should people pay attention to teeth problems? ______A. They can cause other illnesses.B. They will bring bad luck.C. They will bring the family much trouble.D. They usually last a long time.9. According to the writer,baby's teeth should be protected from the day ______ .A. he begins to speakB. he has his first toothC. he was bornD. he is fed with bottle milk10. We can learn from the passage that ______ .A. children are not advised to brush their teethB. drinking water is better than milk before sleepingC. children's toothbrushes are always expensiveD. thumb sucking is common for kids under five years old11. The underlined word "it" in Paragraph 5 refers to " ______ ".A. toothacheB. parents' troubleC. thumb suckingD. experts' advice On March 17, people around the world celebrate the Irish holiday of Saint Patrick's Day. It is a major holiday in Ireland, but the rest of the world has influenced its celebration as much as the Irish themselves.Most Americans think of Saint Patrick's Day as a big party centered around drinking alcohol. But its beginnings in Ireland were religious, says Mike Cronin, a professor of Irish history with Boston College of Massachusetts.Ireland is a mostly Roman Catholic country. Saint Patrick lived in Ireland more than 2,000 years ago. He is widely considered to have established Christianity in the country. The Church honored him with a holy day in the 17th century. March 17 marks the date of his death.The average Irish person honored March 17quietly. Attending church services was the main activity. In fact, most businesses that served alcohol would close in honor of the day.In the early 1900s, Ireland's government made St. Patrick's Day an official holiday. By the 1960s, towns across Ireland started celebrating the holiday with parades and music. In Ireland today, St. Patrick's Day is a four-day public celebration that includes parades, music, food, and games.For Irish people living outside Ireland, Saint Patrick's Day became a chance to celebrate their Irish identity and culture. Now, countries and cities around the world celebrate March 17 in creative ways. Many countries hold Saint Patrick's Day parades. Famous monuments, including the Great Wall of China, the Niagara Falls,and the Gateway of India in Mumbai will all be colored by green light for the day.Cronin says that the worldwide popularity of Saint Patrick's Day has helped the Irish government, which uses the holiday as a form of diplomacy. And for a small island of 4.5 to 5 million people it's quite remarkable that they have that kind of soft power.12. How did average Irish people celebrate Saint Patrick's Day in the 17th century?______A. Drinking alcohol.B. Parading in the streets.C. Attending church services peacefully.D. Coloring well-known monuments green.13. What can we learn from the passage? ______A. Saint Patrick's Day is the most significant day in the US.B. On Saint Patrick's Day, parades and parties are held throughout America.C. Saint Patrick's Day is celebrated worldwide today as in the 17th century.D. Saint Patrick's Day plays a role in foreign affairs in Ireland today.14. What is the passage mainly about? ______A. The origin of Saint Patrick's Day.B. The influence of Saint Patrick's Day on the world.C. The celebration of Saint Patrick's Day.D. The role of Saint Patrick's Day in Irish diplomacy.15. What is Cronin's attitude towards the popularity of Saint Patrick's Day?______A. Unclear.B. Neutral.C. Negative.D. Positive.二、阅读七选五(本大题共5小题,共10.0分)Getting your children to study can be a little like getting them to eat their vegetables.16 Make a study time and have it at the same time every day.This will help your kids to learn to schedule their day and will give them a sense of control over how they spend their time.Allow them to study in blocks of time,such as for half an hour with a fiveminute break in the middle.17 Ideal (理想的)study times are after dinner or right after school before dinner.Never allow your children to study in front of the television,as that will encourage passive activity.18You'll also need to help your kids find the right place to study.After you've set up a good study time for little learners,set up a good place where they can get those creative juices flowing.19 Make sure there is a table or a desk and a comfortable chair.20 This includes helping them out with their homework sometimes and being there for them with the answers to any questions.The input you give your children during study periods will help form a bond and help make studying enjoyable.A.Pick a place where your children can study properly.B.Hold them to the schedule they create for themselves.C.Finally,spend time with your kids when they're studying.D.Keep the atmosphere light and offer lots of encouragement,too.E.Instead,use TV as a treat or a reward when the homework is completed.F.Try to stop this bad habit by offering some sort of reward.G.One of the best ways to form good study habits for your kids is to design a schedule that they keep to.16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G20. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G三、完形填空(本大题共20小题,共30.0分)Eight days before I turned 18, I stepped on to the stage at Brixton Academy (布里克斯顿学院). My family had travelled miles to 21 . Perhaps now they understood why I had 22 out of school after GCSHs(普通中等教育证At 15, I started a 23 with three mates. To our great joy, many people liked our performance and slowly things began to 24 .Two years later,we 25 a record deal with Independiente, a famous record company. We toured with them and built up a small but 26 group of fans. At the end of 2002,a well-known rock band 27 us to play with them. My teenage dream came true:the band I looked up to seemed to 28 us.Our first album 29 in 2003. The Observer declared it "a snapshot(快照)of one of the most important bands of their generation".30 , no one bought the awful thing.Looking back, I think that was 31 . Though I'm incredibly proud of the music we 32 , we were riding a wave of hype(大肆宣传)we could never 33 . Our label quietly dropped us and play time in a band was 34 .After I left the band, I asked my old school if I could 35 . They pleasantly welcomed me back, though I was 36 than the other students. I worked harder than ever and ended up at Oxford University.The band had 37 everything.It took me out of Bolton and around the world. I 38 that with a little luck and a lot of hard work, anything can happen. Now I often tell my 39 life to my students. And when they tell me their dreams, I will 40 them. After all, if I managed to make it that far,why shouldn't they?21. A. stop B. watch C. loneliness D. misery22. A. taken B. let C. run D. dropped23. A. band B. company C. tour D. school24. A. take place B. go wrong C. pick up D. show up25. A. cancelled B. signed C. broke D. shared26. A. devoted B. ambitious C. honest D. optimistic27. A. caused B. applied C. invited D. ordered28. A. know of B. approve of C. hear of D. talk of29. A. published B. failed C. struggled D. appeared30. A. Eventually B. Exactly C. Unfortunately D. Actually31. A. right B. responsible C. cruel D. foolish32. A. produced B. wrote C. enjoyed D. shared33. A. dream about B. live up to C. think about D. put up with34. A. on B. back C. over D. up35. A. succeed B. return C. resign D. help36. A. younger B. cleverer C. older D. slower37. A. changed B. took C. ruined D. made38. A. promised B. doubted C. hoped D. learned39. A. present B. intelligent C. easy D. previous40. A. congratulate B. encourage C. forgive D. praise四、选词填空-句子(本大题共1小题,共15.0分)41. Just now,I entered the website "Topic for Today".I feel (1)______ (interest) in the report on middle school students' using cell-phones on campus. In fact, more students now come to school with cell-phones. My schoolmates have different opinions. Some think it is (2)______ (convenience)to get in touch with others with the cell-phone, and it also makes you feel safe (3)______ (especial) in time of trouble. Besides,(4)______ is nice to enjoy various functions of different cell-phones.Others think differently. First, the cell-phone is not a must in school, as there (5)______ (be)some IC phones there,(6)______ (make) it easy to call others. Second, many students often play e-games and send e-messages with their cell-phones, even in class, which will surely have bad(7)______ (effect) on their study. What's more, a great deal of time and money will (8)______(waste).In my opinion,the cell-phone is (9)______ useful tool in our daily life.(10)______ it doesn't mean we can use it freely in school.五、短文改错(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)42. 假定英语课上英语老师要求同桌之间互相修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在该词下面写出该加的词.修改:在错的词下划一横线,在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意:1、每处错误及修改均仅限一词.2、只允许修改10处,多者(从11处起)不计分.Good morning, everyone!I'd like to share a quote with you, which go like this: "Time is said to be money,but it is more-it is life." It is true that time is great value. After all, anything is more precious than time. In our daily life, we've often been told that lose time will never return. To be honest, I am used to spend plenty of time playing computer games, what made me fall far behind my classmates. Have realized how much time l wasted, I've made up my minds to work hard to catch up with them. Wasting time is just like wasting part of our lives. Such valuable is time that if you want your dreams to come true, you should make the more of it.六、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共25.0分)43. 假定你是李华,晨光中学机器人兴趣小组组长,你的美国朋友Chris曾在机器人技能竞赛中获奖.你打算邀请他加入你的团队,参加即将于10月底在安徽举行的世界青少年机器人技能竞赛.请根据以下提示代表兴趣小组给他写一封电子邮件.1.比赛的时间、地点;2.邀请他的原因;3.训练计划将发送其邮箱,请他提出建议.注意:1.词数100左右,书信格式已为你写好,不计入总词数;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.参考词汇:世界青少年机器人技能竞赛(the World Adolescent Robotics Competition)Dear Chris,Yours,Li Hua英语试卷一、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共30.0分)【答案】(1—15)【小题1】D 【小题2】C 【小题3】D【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】B 【小题3】B 【小题4】D【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】C 【小题3】B 【小题4】C【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】D 【小题3】C 【小题4】D二、阅读七选五(本大题共5小题,共10.0分)(16-20)【答案】【小题1】G 【小题2】B 【小题3】E 【小题4】A 【小题5】C三、完形填空(本大题共20小题,共30.0分)(21-40)【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】D 【小题3】A 【小题4】C 【小题5】B【小题6】A 【小题7】C 【小题8】B 【小题9】D 【小题10】C【小题11】A 【小题12】A 【小题13】B 【小题14】C 【小题15】B【小题16】C 【小题17】A 【小题18】D 【小题19】D 【小题20】B四、选词填空-句子(本大题共1小题,共15.0分)41【答案】interested convenient especially it are makingeffects be wasted a But42【答案】1.go改为goes 2. great value前面加of3. anything改为nothing 4. lose改为lost5.去掉am 6. what改为which7. Have改为Having 8. minds改为mind9. Such改为So 10. more改为most/best43【答案】Dear Chris,I have good news to tell you. There will be a month before the end of July, when the World Adolescent Robotics Competitions is scheduled to be held in Anhui.【高分句型一】 With my great enthusiasm about robotics and my progress,I am made head of a team devoted to the competition.(活动时间,内容以及地点)When we are making preparations for the event, it occurred to me that you once took a prize in a similar competition. Therefore, it can't be better if you can join my team and show your talent. Meanwhile, attached to this email is a training plan I have worked for my team, which I hope you'll read and make some suggestions.【高分句型二】 After all, you have lots of practical tricks which will be of great use to us.(提出邀请以及原因)I would appreciate it if you could join us. Looking forward to your reply.(期盼回复)Yours,Li Hua。

2019-2020学年 安徽省桐城中学 高二第三次周练英语试题(Word版)

2019-2020学年 安徽省桐城中学 高二第三次周练英语试题(Word版)

安徽省桐城中学2019-2020学年高二第三次周练英语试题一、阅读理解 (本大题共15小题,共30.0分)Music Opera at Music Hall:1243Elm Street.The season runs June through August,with additional performances in March and September.The Opera honors Enjoy the Arts membership discounts.Phone:241-2742.http://www.cityopera.com.Chamber Orchestra:The Orchestra plays at Memorial Hall at 1406Elm Street,which offers several concerts from March through June.Call 723-1182 for more information.http://www.chamberorch.com.Symphony Orchestra:At Music Hall and Riverbend.For ticket sales,call381-3300.Regular season runs September through May at Music Hall in summer at Riverbend.http://www.symphony.org/home.asp.College Conservatory of Music (CCM):Performances are on the main campus (校园)of the university,usually at Patricia Cobbett Theater.CCM organizes a variety of events,including performances by the well-known LaSalle Quartet,CCM's Philharmonic Orchestra,and various groups of musicians presenting Baroque through modern music.Students with I.D.cards can attend the events for free.A free schedule of events for each term is available by calling the box office at 556-4183.http://www.ccm.uc.edu/events/calendar.Riverbend Music Theater:6295Kellogg Ave.Large outdoor theater with the closest seats under cover (price difference).Big name shows all summer long! Phone:232-6220.http://www.riverbendmusic.com.1. When can you go to a concert by Chamber Orchestra?______A. February.B. May.C. August.D. November.2. Where can students go for free performances with their I.D.cards?______A. Music Hall.B. MemorialHall.C. Patricia CobbettTheater.D. Riverbend MusicTheater.3. How is Riverbend Music Theater different from the other places?______A. It has seats in the open air.B. It gives shows all year round.C. It offers membership discounts.D. It presents famous musical works.In 1952,my daddy,a soldier,traveled with the US Army to Texas.This meant he was away from our North Carolina home.As Christmas approached,he called and explained to my mother why he would not be celebrating the holiday with us.Money was tight and he didn't have a wayto get back to his family . Disappointed as she was , mother knew he wasright . She also knew we would be upset , so she told my two sisters , brother and me right away . The news hit me very hard . Christmas just wouldn't be the same without daddy . I knew he had tried his best .Still , I went to bed on Christmas Eve with a heavy heart .When we woke up on Christmas morning , Santa had come . We were all happy with our gifts , so we went outside to play . I didn't want mother to see how glum I was for I couldn't show daddy what Santa had brought me . I could tell she was feeling sad , too .As we were playing , I looked up and saw daddy in the distance . I ran inside to tell mother . She did not believe me and told me not to make up stories . I turned to go back outside when I heard familiar footsteps . I ran down the stairs . Daddy was home! Daddy explained that he had tried everything to get home forChristmas , but without success . At the last minute , several workers had decided to drive . But the nearest guy lived miles away . So daddy started walking on Christmas Eve until he arrived home . He had walked all night to get home to his family .Though the presents that year were wonderful , the best gift was not found under the tree . Daddy's special surprise made this my most memorable Christmas .4. Why did daddy give up celebrating Christmas with the family ? ______A. He was unwilling to spendmoney .B. He faced a long distance then .C. He was short of money to travel home .D. He failed to get the army's permission .5. What does the underlined word "glum" in Paragraph 3 mean ? ______A. Unhappy . B . Unfortunate . C . Pleased . D . Moved .6. How did Mother feel on Daddy's arrival ? ______A. She feltsurprised . B. She felt fooled . C. She felt anxious . D. She felt disappointed .7. What is the best title for the text ? ______A. A Sad Life Experience to Look Back onB. Daddy's Unexpected Reunion with the FamilyC. A Soldier's Hard Living Conditions in 1952D. Parents' Wonderful Gifts on Christmas MorningMany of us love July because it's the month when nature's berries and stone fruits are in abundance.These colourful and sweet jewels from British Columbia's fields are little powerhouses of nutritional protection.Of the common berries,strawberries are highest in vitamin C,although,because of their seeds,raspberries contain a little more protein (蛋白质),iron and zinc (not that fruits have much protein).Blueberries are particularly high in antioxidants (抗氧化物质).The yellow and orange stone fruits such as peaches are high in the carotenoids we turn into vitamin A and which are antioxidants.As for cherries (樱桃),they are so delicious who cares?However,they are rich in vitamin C.When combined with berries of slices of other fruits,frozen bananas make an excellent base for thick,cooling fruit shakes and low fat "ice cream".For this purpose,select ripe bananas for freezing as they are much sweeter.Remove the skin and place them in plastic bags or containers and freeze.If you like,a squeeze of fresh lemon juice on the bananas will prevent them turning brown.Frozen bananas will last several weeks,depending on their ripeness and the temperature of the freezer.If you have a juicer,you can simply feed in frozen bananas and some berries or sliced fruit.Out comes a "soft-serve" creamy dessert,to be eaten right away.This makes a fun activity for a children's party;they love feeding the fruit and frozen bananas into the top of the machine and watching the ice cream come out below.8. What does the author seem to like about cherries?A. They contain protein.B. They are high in vitamin A.C. They have a pleasant taste.D. They are rich in antioxidants.9. Why is fresh lemon juice used in freezing bananas?A. To make them smell better.B. To keep their colour.C. To speed up their ripening.D. To improve their nutrition.10. What is "a juicer" in the last paragraph?A. A dessert.B. A drink.C. A container.D. A machine.11. From which is the text probably taken?A. A biologyB. A healthC. A researchD. A traveltextbook.magazine.paper.brochure.Watching Nick Veasey's "Exposing the Invisible",I am captured by the intersection(交集)between technology and art,something Veasey does quite well.Veasey has taken a high-tech field,in which he is an expert,radiography (X 光照相),and turned it into an art form in its own right.What makes it so impressive is that through the use of what was designed as a "functional technology",he changes the way that we see the world.He also redefines how a technology,invented for one purpose,can in fact be the parent of another end.Radiology (放射医学)is a complex technology,requiring expensive equipment.19th-century photography required a complex set-up,dangerous chemicals and a deep understanding of the science behind it.In addition,19th-century photography was seen far more as a "functional technology" than as an art form in its own right.The main purpose was to record "important events" or "important people".This is often a once-in-a-lifetime experience.Take a look at old photographs of your grandparents or great grandparents.See how they sit rigid and formal before the camera.Having your picture taken was in many ways similar to having your leg X-rayed.This was what the complex and expensive technology created - a very formal and nervous occasion.All of this changed for photography in the 1930s when the Leica company replaced large and heavy "view cameras" with small,hand-held cameras.At the same time,the Agfa company released an entirely new kind of film - 35mm plastic rolls with multiple exposures.The days of sitting stiffly and formally before a heavy camera with a single piece of sheet film in it were over.This made photography vastly simpler,but it had a much deeper impact.Now,for the first time,photographers were freed from the expensive equipment,the lights and the studios.They were able to move freely with their cameras and take multiple exposures.They could visit exotic (异国的)places.The entire process,together with the mechanics of photography,was changed.And so was the product.Photographs became more immediate and far more powerful.In effect,photography,which had been a "functional technology" with very specific ends,became an art form in its own right.This did not happen quickly.An exhibit entitled "The Family of Man",created by Alfred Stieglitz,opened in the Museum of Modern Art in 1955.Stieglitz has long been credited as the man responsible for having photography seen as an art form,and his artistic work certainly helped the invention of Leicas,but it was with the arrival of that far simpler and cheaper technology that photography,as an art form,came into its own.12. Why does Nick Veasey impress the author so deeply?______A. He is a successful doctor.B. He is an expert in radiography.C. He is a pioneer in the field of high technology.D. His works make people see the world differently.13. The third paragraph mainly talks about ______ .A. why radiology appeared in the 19th centuryB. the basic information on 19-century photographyC. how Veasey began his career in radiographyD. people's attitudes towards photography in the 19th century14. The underlined sentence "it had a much deeper impact" in Paragraph 4 implies that ______ .A. photography would experience a revolutionB. The 35mm film would be used in more fieldsC. photographers would earn more by taking photosD. the Leica company would cooperate with the Agfa company15. What would be the best title for the passage?______A. Tips on taking a beautiful pictureB. The development of the Leica companyC. The transformation of technology into artD. Alfred Sstieglitz - the founder of modern photography二、阅读七选五 (本大题共5小题,共10.0分)What to Do When Someone Doesn't Like You When someone tells me,"I don't care if people like me," they are showing me the emotional wall they use to block the hurt of rejection.As humans are social animals,all of us care if people like us.Based on the need for social connection,your reactions to rejection and negative judgment can range from minor hurt to breakouts of depression. 16The first step to handle a negative situation is to recognize your reaction.Ask yourself,"What am I feeling?" 17 Any betrayal or embarrassments in your heart?Identify what feeling has shown up in your body so you can choose what to do next.18 When you sense yourself shutting down or feeling defensive,ask yourselfwhat the person actually meant to do to you.Did they truly mean to offend you,or make fun of you?Your brain works very hard to keep you safe,so it will judge a situation as threatening if there is any possibility of social harm.When our brains sense a possible threat,we react as if we were personally attacked.Take a breath to relieve the stress. 19Finally,if you believe the person doesn't like you,ask yourself if this matters. 20 If not,what can you do to release your need to be liked by this person?And,what can you do to stay neutral and not return the dislike?The more you can come to accept others as who they are,the more you can move forward with your goals regardless if someone likes you or not.A.If you can,look the person in their eyes.B.Do you feel any fear or anger in your head?C.Ask yourself what is true about the situation.D.Often people do not realize the impact of their words.E.Will the person's judgment of you impact your work or life?F.The ability to let a show of dislike roll off your back is a learned skill.G.This will ground you in the present and take you out of your trembling mind.16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G20. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. Gwill never forget,however,just how much that simple kindness I had shared 39 to her.Every act of kindness we do 40 another's heart.Every bit of goodness we share makes the world a better place.Let's use that power and make both Earth and Heaven smile.21. A. teacher B. director C. editor D. leader22. A. print B. publish C. report D. check23. A. newspaper B. message C. work D. letter24. A. remember B. recognize C. hear D. forget25. A. parents B. family C. school D. classmates26. A. still B. also C. just D. even27. A. busy B. happy C. difficult D. easy28. A. honest B. naughty C. sunny D. sick29. A. kidded B. helped C. hated D. beat30. A. occasionally B. never C. seldom D. always31. A. got up B. lined up C. ended up D. cheered up32. A. adventured B. visited C. cleaned D. crossed33. A. judged B. heard C. knew D. saw34. A. grateful B. hopeful C. regretful D. skillful35. A. harder B. better C. easier D. healthier36. A. cooperated B. corresponded C. lived D. worked37. A. after B. when C. before D. while38. A. experienced B. studied C. treated D. struggled39. A. meant B. done C. appeared D. got40. A. discovers B. obtains C. enriches D. touches四、语法填空 (本大题共1小题,共15.0分)41. Once every 4 years the World Cup has always deeply attracted millions of fans around the world since it (1) (hold).As (2) matter of fact,there were two trophies in history.The first was made by Paris' technician(技术员),Friel, (3) was very famous for making jewelry.The model,which was the goddess ofvictory, (4) (dress)in ancient Rome costume,stretching her arms and holding the image of the cup,stood on the marble base.According to the FIFA regulations at that time,the World Cup champion team could keep the gold cup for 4years to the next cup return.Besides,there was an additional (5) (require).The team who won the three world championships would always get this cup.In the 1970 World Cup,Brazil won the title the (6) (three)time.The "Golden Goddess Cup" flew to Brazil and was expected to be keptthere (7) (permanent).Unfortunately,later the Gold Cup was stolen and melted. (8) (create)a new trophy in 1971,FIFA finally collected fifty-three designs, (9)which the work of Italian Gazania was selected.He designed the trophy --- two Herchles (大力神)lifted the design of the earth.The base is made up of two layers of precious malachite (孔雀石). (10)reality,FIFA rules the new cup as a mobile prize.It means whichever team wins the championship can not occupy the cup forever.五、短文改错 (本大题共1小题,共10.0分)42. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:把缺词处加一个漏符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.The book I'm reading of talks about afternoon tea in Britain.It is saidto have started in the early 1800's.Have tea in the late afternoon provides a bri dge between lunch and dinner,that might not be served until 8o'clock at night.This custom soon becomes another meal of day.Interesting,it had a connection by the British porcelain(瓷器) industry.Tea in China was traditionally drank from cupswithout handles.When tea got popular in Britain,there was a crying need for good cup with handles to suit British habits.This made for the grow in the porcelain industry.六、书面表达 (本大题共1小题,共25.0分)43. 你校将组织在校外国留学生参观巢湖画院美术馆(Art Museum of Chaohu Art Academy,China).请根据以下信息,代表学生会写一封电子邮件,通知活动安排.内容包括:1.集合时间和地点:周日早上9:00;学校门口.2.交通方式:校车(所有学生跟随校车,不建议自行前往).3.活动内容:参观艺术展,了解中国的艺术家生平以及其代表艺术作品.注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯:3.邮件的开头和结尾己给出,不计入总词数.Dear all,We are in a process of arranging a visit to Art Museum of Beijing Art Academy of China this Sunday morning.Here are some detailedinformation.__________________________________________.Wish all of us enjoy the visiting.Students' Union英语试卷一、阅读理解 (本大题共15小题,共30.0分)【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】A【小题1】C 【小题2】A 【小题3】A 【小题4】B【小题1】C 【小题2】B 【小题3】D 【小题4】B【小题1】D 【小题2】B 【小题3】A 【小题4】C二、阅读七选五 (本大题共5小题,共10.0分)【答案】【小题1】F 【小题2】B 【小题3】C 【小题4】G 【小题5】E三、完形填空 (本大题共20小题,共30.0分)【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】B 【小题3】D 【小题4】A 【小题5】B【小题6】A 【小题7】C 【小题8】D 【小题9】A 【小题10】B【小题11】B 【小题12】D 【小题13】D 【小题14】A 【小题15】B【小题16】B 【小题17】C 【小题18】D 【小题19】A 【小题20】D 四、语法填空 (本大题共1小题,共15.0分)(1)was held (2)a (3)who (4)dressed(5)requirement (6)third (7)permanently(8)To create (9)from (10)In五、短文改错 (本大题共1小题,共10.0分)1.去掉of.2.have改为having.3.that改为which.4.becomes改为became.5.加the.6.Interesting改Interestingly.7.by改为with或to.8.drank改为drunk.9.cup改为cups.10.grow改为growth.六、书面表达 (本大题共1小题,共25.0分)【答案】Dear all,We are in a process of arranging a visit to Art Museum of Chaohu Art Academy of China this Sunday morning.Here are some detailed information.We will leave at 9:00 am,returning approximately at 5:30 pm.Please show up at the school gate on time for our tight schedule can't be delayed.(高分句型一)(集合时间和地点)The school bus will take us to the destination in half an hour.By the way,private cars are not suggested for the sake of green travel and better transportation.(交通方式:校车(所有学生跟随校车,不建议自行前往))What we intend to do is to get us familiar with some Chinese artists who have devoted their lives to painting.(高分句型二)There will also be a period when we can have the opportunity to appreciate various paintings created by these great masters.For everyone's notice,photos are allowed only when the flashlight is off.Please keep quiet during the whole visiting.(活动内容:参观艺术展,了解中国的艺术家生平以及其代表艺术作品)Wish all of us enjoy the visiting.Students' Union11。

2023-2024学年安徽省安庆市桐城中学高二下学期开学教学质量检测英语试题

2023-2024学年安徽省安庆市桐城中学高二下学期开学教学质量检测英语试题

2023-2024学年安徽省安庆市桐城中学高二下学期开学教学质量检测英语试题LocationSt Helena is one of the remotest islands on Earth. The subtropical (亚热带的) British Overseas Territory sits in the middle of the South Atlantic Ocean, 1,200 miles from the west coast of Africa and 1,800 miles from the east coast of South America.Size PopulationSt Helena is only 16 km long and 9 km wide and the population is 5,000. This is 1/3 the size of the Isle of Wight, and the same size as Disney World Orlando. This is also the same size as San Francisco-yet the island has just 0.5% of San Francisco’s population. With an extremely low-crime community, you can freely explore the island’s natural and built attractions in peace.ClimateAs a subtropical island, St Helena’s temperature is 15-28℃ all year round. While the four seasons are not recognized on St Helena, the “cooler months” are generally June to September and the “hotter months” are December to March. St Helena is free from ex treme weather events, with even thunderstorms only occurring perhaps once a decade.AccessibilityUntil 2017, St Helena did not have an airport and was only accessible by sea. Reaching the island meant a five-day ship voyage from Cape Town, South Africa. However, since October 2017, the island’s first and only airport has enabled passengers to reach the island in just a six-hour flight.1. In what aspect are St Helena and San Francisco alike?A.Climate. B.Population. C.Crime rate. D.Area.2. What can best describe the climate of St Helena?A.Tropical. B.Mild. C.Dry. D.Extreme.3. How could visitors gain entry into St Helena before 2017?A.By plane. B.By car. C.By ship. D.By train.For a long time, I kept a selection of books on a shelf next to my bed tha t I called my “heart books”. To qualify for a place on the shelf, a book had to be not only one I loved, but one that mattered. There was one book that never made it onto that shelf, though I read it in high school: Writing Down the Bones by Natalie Goldberg.I can still remember the day I bought it. It was summer and I must have been 14 or 15. Desperate to get out of my house, I rode my bike into town and walked into the bookstore. I was going through the shelf of books on writing and it caught my eye. I picked it up, read a few pages, and bought it. Then I took it with me to a park, read the first few chapters, and opened my notebook to write.It’s a fairly straightforward writing book. Goldberg’s method is simple: you choose a topic, set a timer, and write for 10, 15, or 20 minutes without picking up your pen. Free writing, timed writing, writing topics: anyone who has taken a creative writing class may have encountered these things. It’s not earth-shattering. There was nothing particularly new or unusual about the book so I can’t say why it attracted me so much. But it changed everything. I went from being someone who enjoyed writing to being a writer.During my teen years and early twenties, following Goldberg’s method was at the core of my identity. No matter where I was or what I was doing, I filled notebooks. When I eventually started writing fiction, I did the same thing. The “I” in my notebooks became someone else, but I held to the same practice.This writing practice led me to a writing group in Boston. It led me to my current career. It led me, in so many ways, to myself. Becoming a writer allowed me to become so many other things: an activist, a business owner, a farmer, a baker... Writing is where I found my confidence. It was where I became curious about the world. From that, everything else has followed.4. How did the author encounter Writing Down the Bones?A.By following a selection of “heart books”.B.By referring to a book list about writing.C.By recommendation of Natalie Goldberg.D.By seeking writing books on a bookshelf.5. What does the word “earth-shattering” underlined in paragraph 3 mean?A.Trivial. B.Remarkable. C.Appropriate. D.Amusing.6. What can we infer about Writing Down the Bones?A.It inspired the author to be a writer.B.It was the first novel the author read.C.It made the author start to love writing.D.It is one of the books the author reads most.7. Which of the following is answered by the last paragraph?A.What is the author’s life like right now?B.What did the author do in the writing group?C.How has the writing practice shaped the author?D.Why did the author give up the writing practice?Have you ever walked through a door and thought to yourself, “What was I going to do?” If you have, you are not alone. Psychologists believe that walking through a door and entering another room creates a “mental block” in the brain. This is generally referred to as the doorway effect.In the early years of brain research, scientists thought that human memory was like a closet, with many sections in which we could store little boxes of experiences from our lives. Boxes would remain there forever, and whenever we had to look into them, we could just go to that particular section and find that box of memory.Beautiful as this description of human memory formation sounds, it is not true. Our brain is much more complex than that. Psychological studies suggest that our memories are episodic(情节性的)in general. If you think back on anything, you’ll probably quickly realize our memories don’t function as clear narratives. Instead, they’re more episodic and divided into parts.A new research led by psychologist Oliver Baumann from Bond University in Australia suggests that it’s not so much the doorways that cause a memory wipe, a s moving from one location to a significantly different one—it’s the abrupt change of scene that prepares our minds for something new. “A good example is moving around in a department store,” says Baumann, “Taking the elevator between floors may have no effect on our memory, but moving from the store to the parking lot might cause us to forget something that we need to buy.”Baumann also points out that a busy and perhaps overloaded brain does seem to play some part in this phenomenon. In other words, walking through open doors is thought to reset memory to make room for a new episode.The good news is that experiencing such forgettable episodes after entering another room does not tell you anything about your memory and intelligence. So when you enter a room and suddenly forget why you are there, you should not think that Alzheimer’s disease is creeping up on you!8. Which of the following would most probably be “doorway effect”?A.You missed a call and forgot to ring back.B.You read a book and forget what it is about.C.You entered the office and forgot what to get.D.You saw a man years ago and forget who he is now.9. What can we learn from the passage?A.All memories are linked in the brain.B.Memories are clearly separated in the brain.C.Not all the memories can be found in the brain.D.Memories are stored in particular sections of the brain.10. What can we infer from Baumann’s research?A.Taking an elevator stimulates new memory.B.Walking through open doors results in memory loss.C.A sudden change of the scene boosts intelligence development.D.An overloaded brain increases the possibility of doorway effect.11. What does the author think of “doorway effect”?A.Insignificant. B.Beneficial.C.Influential. D.Damaging.As people become more aware of the importance of eco-friendly power sources, we have devoted much time to inventing creative devices. A newly developed paper battery promises to make a big difference to single-use electronics.The battery is crafted from sustainable materials, which not only strengthens its eco-friendliness but also makes it cost-effective to produce. This combination of biodegradability (可生物降解) and affordability makes it attractive for a wide range of applications. Another standout feature of this paper battery is its flexibility in terms of shape and size. Unlike traditional batteries that are available in fixed sizes, this paper battery can be tailored to meet diverse requirements.In reality, the paper battery is enough to power an LCD alarm clock. “While it won’t be charging up your computer anytime soon, there’s lots of potential for low-powered sensors. We present a printed paper battery developed to power single-use disposable electronics and to reduce their environmental impact to the lowest level,” write the researchers in their published paper.The battery is based on a metal-air electrochemical cell. Made from sodium chloride salt-diffused (氯化钠盐扩散的) paper, it can measure as little as one square centimeter, and is based on printed inks. All that’s n eeded, then, is a small amount of water, as little as two drops. This dissolves the salts within the paper, and then activates the battery as they travel. The battery starts producing power around 20 seconds after water is added, according to the experiments carried out by the team.Although the performance decreases over time as the paper dries out, it can be topped up to some extent with more water. The researchers say they want to improve the efficiency of the battery in the future, and get it working fo r longer. “With a rising awareness of the e-waste problem and the emergence of single-use electronics for applications, there is a growing need for low environmental impact batteries,” write the researchers.12. Which is a feature of the paper battery?A.It is made from single-use materials. B.It is costly to put together.D.It can be produced in diverse shapes.C.It can be used to charge up yourcomputer.13. What can we learn about the paper battery according to the text?A.It can be applied to any electronics.B.It is able to supply energy to our cell-phones.C.Its power can be refilled by adding some water.D.It has reduced the environmental impact to the lowest.14. What’s the main idea of paragraph 4?A.What the paper battery consists of. B.How the paper battery works.C.Where the paper battery can be applied. D.Why the paper battery is popular.15. What is most likely to be the focus of future research according to the researchers?A.How to get rid of impacts of single-use electronics.B.How to improve the efficiency of the paper battery.C.How to reduce the demand for single-use electronics.D.How to raise people’s awareness of e-waste problems.For many young adults, what to do after finishing high school is a question that is not easy to answer. For some their path is clear, but for others a number of possibilities lie before them. 16 You are not too sure about the direction you want to take and would like to explore your options. Or maybe you have a desire to travel and experience other countries before settling down to further studies. 17 What to do during your gap year can be tailored to suit your needs, interests and budget. Let’s look at a few ideas that can just help you!18 You can become a babysitter in your community or work on an oil field in another country. This can really help you to gain insight into yourself when you decide what you are passionate about. 19 Choosing a sporting adventure in another country, either playing or coaching will be an amazing experience. In addition, giving back to the community by volunteering in a local charity is also how you would like to spend your time.From these experiences, you will learn much more than just how to do a job. Aside from your photographs, your most treasured possession will be that new experiences challenge you and allow you to grow. So whether you are going abroad or going to your local community center, one thing is for certain — a gap year is definitely not just filling a gap. 20It never occurred to me to think about my future job till I entered high school. In the years before high school, I ____ much on football and music. That was ___I spent most of my spare time. After I entered high school, my ___ for civil engineering (土木工程) inspired me to make greater efforts.I found my way to civil engineering ___ when I read an article about the Los Angeles earthquake in 1994. Its consequence was so awful that I was totally shocked. During the earthquake, many buildings fell down. The disaster led to heavy casualties (伤亡). The ____sent me into thinking about how the building projects could be safer, and how I could get them that way. From then on, I ____to learn civil engineering. ____different kinds of buildings is a form of recreation for me. Sitting on my bicycle for hours watching the houses around me has made me feel the ____to shape our buildings into solid ones.To achieve my ambition, I must ___that I can get high grades in all my subjects. In school, I am truly fond of science and good at math. ____, my high school years had been challenged. My poor writing skills used to ___me a lot. Fortunately, I had a strong wish to achieve my dream. It was the desire, which ___me to keep practicing, that helped me overcome my shortcomings.Over the years, I have learned to stick with things that I find right ____. This character will stay with me till my efforts ___. That, combined with my longstanding curiosity about ___our world, is what will make me a great civil engineer someday soon.21.A.relied B.concentrated C.lived D.depended22.A.how B.when C.why D.what23.A.talent B.need C.love D.pity24.A.fortunately B.directly C.frequently D.accidentally25.A.ruins B.wastes C.pollutants D.emissions26.A.promised B.managed C.expected D.determined27.A.Designing B.Completing C.Observing D.Understanding28.A.expense B.necessity C.trend D.solution29.A.ensure B.admit C.believe D.declare30.A.Therefore B.However C.Moreover D.Thus31.A.cheat B.frighten C.bother D.hurt32.A.forced B.reminded C.restricted D.urged33.A.easily B.personally C.firmly D.naturally34.A.give off B.get off C.turn off D.pay off35.A.shaping B.highlighting C.viewing D.saving阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

安徽省桐城市某中学2022-2023学年高二下学期月考英语试卷(含答案)

安徽省桐城市某中学2022-2023学年高二下学期月考英语试卷(含答案)

安徽省桐城市某中学2022-2023学年高二下学期月考英语试卷学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________ 一、阅读理解Three Things to Do Before You Are 18Are you bored with your daily life Here are some things you should try before you are 18.★Learn to swimSeriously, this is so important that it can save your life. If you can’t swim well, you won’t be able to do water sports like waterskiing, surfing and diving. Even taking a boat trip will be dangerous for you. Make sure you do it.★Try at least one kind of team sportsBeing a good team player is an important skill in life. You can’t just think of yourself, but have to work well with other people. Other advantages of team sports like basketball, football and baseball are that they keep you fit and healthy, and they are also great fun. Teams usually have a good social life too—you’ll go to lots of parties and make many friends.★Collect somethingOne of the best hobbies for under-18s is collecting things. You could collect kinds of stamps, or you could collect things that make you remember what you have done, like cinema tickets for films you have seen or letters from friends. The best way to collect is to have a special album to put your collection in and to write what each thing means to you. That way you won’t forget.1、The most important reason for learning to swim is that ________.A.you might feel wellB.it can make you healthyC.you might easily do lots of thingsD.it can save your life2、The writer tells us that one of the best hobbies is to ________ .A.collect somethingB.do some water sportsC.send letters to your friendsD.play basketball with your friends3、There are lots of advantages of being a good team player other than _________ .A.work well with other peopleB.keep you fit and healthyC.have a good social lifeD.improve your English4、The passage is mainly about ________before you are 18.A.good habits to keepB.skills to haveC.things to doD.sports to playChina is a land of bicycles. At least it was back in 1992 when I travelled the country. Back then everyone seemed to be riding a bicycle. Millions of them, all black. Cars were rare(罕见).Yet, since my arrival in Beijing last year, I've found there are millions of cars. However, people still use their bicycles to get around. For many, it's the easiest and cheapest way to travel today. Bicycles also come in different colors—sliver, green, red, blue, yellow, whatever you want.It's fun watching people biking. They rush quickly through crossroads, move skillfully through traffic, and ride even on sidewalks. Bicycles allow people the freedom to move about that cars can't provide.Eager to be a part of this Chinese culture, I bought a bicycle. Since the weather wasgreat that day, I couldn't wait to jump up on my bicycle and started for home.My first ride home was orderly(守秩序的).To be safe, I stayed with a pack of bikers while cars on the streets appeared suddenly now and then. I didn't want to get hit. So I took the ride carefully.Crossing the streets was the biggest problem. It was like crossing highway back in the United States. The streets here were wide, so crossing took time, skill and a little bit of luck.I finally made it home. The feeling on the bicycle was amazing. The air hitting my face and going through my hair was wonderful. I was sitting on top of the world as I passed by places and people. Biking made me feel alive.5、According to the writer, why are bicycles still popular in China today?A. Because they are traditional and safe.B. Because they are fast and don't pollute the air.C. Because they are colorful and available.D. Because they are convenient and inexpensive.6、The writer decided to buy a bicycle because he intended ______ .A. to ride it for funB. to experience local cultureC. to use it for transportD. to improve his riding skill7、How did the writer feel about his street crossing?A. It was boring.B. It was lively.C. It was difficult.D. It was wonderful.8、Which of the following best describes(描写)the writer's biking experience?______A. The writer enjoyed showing off his biking skills.B. The writer took great pleasure in biking.C. The writer was praised by other bikers.D. The writer was annoyed by the air while riding.Each morning a rich man found a poor man sitting on a bench in the park. The poor man always sat there, looking at the big hotel in which the rich man lived. One day, the rich man got out of his car and said to the poor man, "Excuse me. I want to know why you sit here and look at my hotel every morning." " Sir, " said the poor man, " I am a failure. I have no money, no family, no home. I sleep on this bench, and every night I dream that one day I'll sleep in that hotel." The rich man said, "Tonight your dream will come true. I'll pay for the best room in that hotel for you a whole month."A few days after, the rich man went into the poor man's room to ask him how he was enjoying himself. To his surprise, he found that the man had moved out of the hotel back to his bench. When the rich man asked why, he said, "You see, when I'm sleeping on my bench, I dreamed I am there, in the big hotel. It's a wonderful dream. But when I was there I dreamed I was back to this cold bench. It was a terrible dream, and I couldn't get any sleep at all."9、The poor man lived in ______ before he met the rich man.A. the hotelB. his homeC. the parkD. the car10、Every morning,the poor man sat on the bench and ______ .A. waited for the rich manB. looked at the rich man's hotelC. looked at the rich man's carD. enjoyed the clean car11、Every night the poor man dreamed of ______ .A. sleeping in a hotelB. becoming richC. owning that hotelD. being the rich man's friend12、The poor man moved out of the hotel because ______ .A. he didn't want to live in such a fine roomB. he didn't like the rich manC. he couldn't pay for the roomD. he couldn't get any sleep at allLike all big cities, Paris has a traffic problem:lots of cars, lots of traffic jams and lots of pollution from exhaust fumes (废气).So the city began a project to improve the situation.Under the Velib project ('Velib' comes from velo liberty, or ‘bicycle freedom')people can take a bicycle, use it for as long as they want, and then leave it at the same or another bicycle station. The first half-hour on the bike is free, but if you don't return it after 30 minutes, you have to pay. But it's only ?1 a day or ?29 a year! The bicycles are heavy (25 kg), and they are all gray and have baskets. There are about 20, 000 of them in the city, and around 1, 450 bicycle stations. So there are a lot more Velib stations than the 298 subway stations!Paris is not the first city to have a project like this. But not everybody thinks it's a great idea. One Parisian said, "These bicycles are only for short journeys. If people want to travel across the city, they won't use a bicycle - they'll still use their cars."A city spokesman said, "The bicycle project won't solve all our traffic problems, of course. But it might help reduce air pollution. Traffic, together with factory fumes, is a big problem. There aren't any simple answers to traffic problems and pollution in cities. But unless we do something now, there will be more traffic jams and temperatures will continue to rise, so the problems in our environment will get worse. The bikes might help people to lead a healthier life, too."13、What can we learn about the Velib project?A. Its bikes have no baskets.B. Its bikes are light and colorful.C. It aims to make traveling easier.D. It owns more stations than the subway.14、If you use a Velib for 1 hour, you should pay ______ .A. FreeB. ?1C. ?29D. ?3015、Why do some people disagree with the Velib project?A. The cost is rather high.B. It's hard to find a Velib station.C. It's not suitable for a long journey.D. The distance between two Velib stations is long.二、七选五16、Books have a beginning, a middle and an end. ①_______ To properly read a book, you should pay attention to its importance. For non-fiction (纪实文学) books, it is important to read text in its entirety but think about only the major points the author is trying to express.Choose a well-lit and quiet place to read your book. ②_____ You are more likely to concentrate on the words on the page if you are not affected by noises or other things.Decide how much time you want to devote to the reading. You may want to adjust this time allotment (分配) according to how long and difficult the reading material is.③_______④_______ If you own your book, use note-taking symbols in the paragraphs. For example, if you find something that is important, put a star or a few words next to it. If you are unsure of something and it needs more research, put a question mark next to it.Write answers to questions at the end of your reading and give definitions (定义) of important terms. For every 100 pages of text you should have at least three to five pages of written notes. ⑤_______ If you are using a computer to take notes, don’t copy and paste text from your reading.A. Write in your book.B. Make a detailed plan.C. Use your own words to answer your questions.D. As such they should be read from start to finish.E. Turn off your cell phone and television so that your attention won’t be disturbed.F. Therefore, stop every now and then to think about the structure and main content.G. For example, spend 4 hours on detailed reading of a 250-page book and 1 hour on note-taking.三、完形填空(20空)My job is to provide at-home services for the elderly and those who are disabled. My client (客户)was an 86-year-old woman who had been 1 cancer for the past four years. The last few months of her life took all her 2 but none of her joy in life.Each day I appeared at her 3 , she would ask, "Have you heard any good 4 lately?" I'm not good at remembering jokes and 5 had a funny story to tell her, besides it always seemed that the only joke that would come to my mind sound 6 to her. Then, I got the bright idea to copy Grace's Kid Stories that I 7 on my bookshelf at home. Every day I would have one more 8 thing to tell my wonderful friend. She would 9 quietly to herself, and my heart was 10 .Today, her daughter told me she had 11 on Sunday. One of the things the daughter told me was that one of her mother's last 12 was "Have you heard any good jokes lately?"The daughter told her mother that she couldn't 13 anything funny. Her mother replied that I always 14 with a joke and that she had 15 wailing for me to arrive with each new "joke".We 16 for a few minutes together, then I got on with my 17 , but I couldn't seem to down to work. Finally, I 18 the daughter and asked, "Would you like to hear today's joke?"I am grateful (感激的)to the stories for 19 me to make an old woman's last daysa little more 20 .Goodbye, my old friend, I hope you continue to get a joke every day in heaven!17、A. fighting B. studying C. treating D. facing18、A. stress B. glory C. confidence D. energy19、A. office B. door C. mind D. eyes20、A. jokes B. stories C. news D. messages21、A. nearly B. simply C. hardly D. easily22、A. formal B. unique C. impressive D. terrible23、A. edited B. found C. borrowed D. kept24、A. amazing B. funny C. lively D. adventurous25、A. think B. speak C. smile D. sing26、A. warm B. broken C. awkward D. confused27、A. died away B. passed away C. turned away D. got away28、A. words B. questions C. presents D. requests29、A. think of B. make up C. find out D. concentrate on30、A. forwarded B. commented C. survived D. arrived31、A. avoided B. suggested C. enjoyed D. allowed32、A. dieted B. cried C. walked D. packed33、A. path B. challenge C. business D. competition34、A. looked up at B. got along with C. took control of D. looked forward to35、A. preventing B. encouraging C. attracting D. helping36、A. organized B. civilized C. pleasant D. comfortable四、语法填空37、"Traveling to China seems like traveling to another world. Its many famous scenic attractions impressed me①_____(great), "an American said. The followingis②_____he wrote on his website.My friends and I had a family visit in Xi'an, ③_____old city with a long history in China. The hosts were retired or stayed at home without a job, and they were friendly to④_____(visit)from different countries coming their homes.We⑤_____(taste)the true home-cooked dishes in the home of the family that we visited. For in-homing dinner, the host would prepare a list of menus in advance (提前).Our tour guide asked⑥_____(we)for advice about the food, so the host would try to cook what we wanted⑦_____(eat)at his home. We just enjoyed the locally cooked dishes. It was quite a different and exciting experience.Many foreigners enjoy⑧_____(learn)how to make Chinese dumplings. We were also⑨_____(offer)a general cooking class in the local family. The host taught us to make dumplings step by step with lots of patience. And we didn't need to pay any money⑩_____this. Travel China Guide offers this kind of service free of charge. The family visit in Xi'an was a good chance for us to get to know Chinese people's daily life.五、短文改错38、英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换作文, 请你修改你同桌的写的以下作文。

安徽省安庆市桐城中学高二上学期期中考试英语试卷含答案

安徽省安庆市桐城中学高二上学期期中考试英语试卷含答案

安徽省桐城中学高二上学期期中考试英语试卷出题人:魏晓明审题人:齐小玮第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30 分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一-小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What are the speakers talking about?A. A band.B. A song.C. An album.2. Where did the woman probably go today?A. To the bank.B. To the post office.C. To the supermarket.3. What kind of stories does the man like now?A. Entertaining stories.B. Action stories.C. Detective stories.4. Why did the man move to the present house?A. It's cheap and large.B. It's near his workplace.C. It's beautiful outside.5. How does the woman spend her morning?A. Writing essays.B. Attending lectures.C. Doing experiments.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5 分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独自后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B 、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

安徽省桐城中学高三英语上学期第三次月考试题

安徽省桐城中学高三英语上学期第三次月考试题

注意事项:1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第一部分听力(共两节,满分30 分)第一节(共 5 小题;每题 1.5 分,满分7.5 分)听下边 5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应地点。

听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间往返答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is the weather like now?A. Cold.B. Cloudy.C. Rainy2. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A lecture.B. A course.C. A hall.3. Where are the speakers?A. On a bus.B. In a car. C. On a plane.4. When is the man meeting the woman tomorrow?A. At 1: 00 a. m..B. At 11: 00 a. m..C. At 2: 00 p. m..5.Which shop are the speakers going to first?A.The chemist ’s. B.The sports shop.C.The bookshop.第二节(共15 小题;每题 1 分,满分15 分)听下边 5 段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应地点。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第 6 段资料,回答第6~7 题。

6 . What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Salesman and shopper B.Waiter and customer.C.Neighbors.7. What does the woman need?A. Two eggs.B.Some coffee.C.A cake听第 7 段资料,回答第8~9 题。

2021-2022学年安徽省桐城市桐城中学高二下学期月考(9)英语试题(Word版)

2021-2022学年安徽省桐城市桐城中学高二下学期月考(9)英语试题(Word版)

桐城市桐城中学2021-2022学年高二下学期月考(9)英语试卷ATraining for Saving First Aid at Work 3 days £ 279Suitable for people aged 16+ who might need to provide first aid by responding to a wide range of accidents,injuries and illnesses that they could encounter in their workplace.Ideal for organizations whose needs assessment has identified a requirement for additional first aidtraining,especially,having employees with a disability or a medical condition.Lunch break.Classroom setting.Certificate to issue.AED with Life Support 2 days £ 107Right choice for people,over 16,who want to learn how to use an automated external defibrillator (AED).First aid for unresponsive adults in addition.Currently available at our London,Edinburgh and Reading venues;however,you can organize a training session for a group of up to 15 people at your workplace by requesting a group booking.Certificate valid for three years.First Aid for Teachers Training 1 day £ 50Specially designed for those working in a school environment and wishing to have the first aid skills to act in an emergency.Ideal for teachers and other school staff over 16.First aid skills to help a child who is unresponsive and breathing or not breathing,choking,having an allergic reaction or a head injury.Not qualify the learner to act as a first alder.Fire Marshal Training 4 days £ 364Take this if you are over 16 and responsible for fire safety or appointed fire marshals in the e to understand how a fire starts and spreads;how to assess and manage these risks;and how to use firefighting equipment.You must be physically able to carry out the practical elements of the course.Role play.Classroom environment.Certificate.1.What can be learnt in the course AED with Life Support?______A. Steps to deal with massive injuries.B. Process of preventing a terrible fire.C. Operation of certain medical equipment.D. Treatment for an adult's mental problems.2.Which course costs the most per day?______A. First Aid at Work.B. AED. D with Life Support.C. First Aid for Teachers Training.D. Fire Marshal Training.3.What do the four courses have in common?______A. Providing certificates for trainees.B. Having the same requirement forage.C. Offering discount for group booking.D. Taking more than one day tocomplete.BNorth Americans value independence,and Europeans value togetherness.I never fully understood that stereotype until two months ago,when I left Canada for a 4-month period in a lab in France.On my first day,Pierre,a Ph.D.student,tapped me on my shoulder and asked:"Coffee?" I nodded and followed him to the common room,where other grad students were filing in.I sat there,cautiously sipping the bitter liquid and trying hard not to reveal my uncultured tastes,while lab chatter filled the air.Coffee breaks are a ceremonial part of lab culture here.The chatter sometimes turns to serious scientific topics.But mostly,the meet-ups offer a chance to wind down,to share stories about life inside and outside the lab and to sympathize with people who understand what you're going through. The lighthearted atmosphere and sense of community is a welcome contrast to my life in Canada,where I spent most of my workdays in isolation.I went into the lab each morning with set goals for my day.At lunch,Pd keep my eyes glued to my computer while I fed forkfuls of salad into my mouth,trying to power through my to-do list For 9 months,I struggled to figure out why I couldn't exactly copy the results of another study.I didn't want to trouble my advisor too much.I was also hesitant to ask my labmates for help.How much we were missing!Researchers need community because good ideas don't just come from reading literature and thinking deep thoughts.It's helpful to bounce ideas off others,and,to have a venue to share the day-to-day ups and downs of life.Would coffee breaks have solved all my problems?Probably not.But I think sharing ideas with my peers would have helped solve my research dilemma.My time in France has taught me that it's important to create space for organic conversations about lab life.A scientist's life can feel isolating,but it's not necessarily so when you're connected to a supportive community.4.How did the author feel when he drank coffee for the first time in France?______A. A little nervous.B. Very happy.C. Somewhat excited.D. Quitecurious.5.What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about?______A. Cultural ceremonies in France.B. Various topics of the chatter.C. The benefits of coffee breaks.D. Lab culture in French style.6.What was the author's life like back in Canada?______A. Comfortable and fulfilled.B. Busy and lonely.C. Tense but satisfactory.D. Boring but healthy.7.Why does the author write this passage?______A. To introduce the coffee break in Europe.B. To explain the difference between cultures.C. To recall his personal experience in France.D. To convey the importance of a supportive circle.CCheating is considered to be a major problem in colleges and universities.Colleges and universities across the US have decided to do more than talk about the rise in student cheating.We frequently hear about "the good old days",when Americans were better,happier,and more honest.But were they more honest?Maybe yes,a long time ago when life was very different from what it is today.School children used to know the story of how Abraham Lincoln walked five miles to return a penny he'd overcharged a customer.It's the kind of story we think of as myth.But in the case ofLincoln,the story is true- unlike the story of George Washington and the cherry tree.Washington's first biographer invented the tale of little George saying to his father, "I cannot tell a lie.I did it with my ax." What is important in both stories,however,is that honesty was seen as an important part of the American character.And these are just two stories out of many.Students in the last century usually didn't read "fan" stories.They read stories that taught moral values.Such stories pointed out quite clearly that children who lied,cheated,or stole came to bad ends.Parents may have further emphasized those values.It's difficult to know.We do know that children didn't hear their parents talk of cheating the government on income taxes- there weren't any.The vast majority of Americans still believe that honesty is an important part of the American character.For that reason,there are numerous watch-dog committees at all levels of society.Although signs of dishonesty in school,business,and government seem much more numerous in recent years than in the past,could it be that we are getting better at revealing such dishonesty?There is some evidence that dishonesty may ebb and flow (起伏).When times are hard,incidents of theft and cheating usually go up.And when times get better such incidents tend to go down. Cheating in school also tends to ebb and flow.But it doesn't seem linked to the economy.Many educators feel that as students gain confidence in themselves and their abilities,they are less likely to cheat.Surprisingly, - a person may feel "they don't trust me anyway," and be tempted to "beat the system." Distrust can be contagious (传染的).But,so can trust!8.Why does the author mention the two stories of Lincoln and Washington?______A. To show Lincoln is more admired than Washington.B. To introduce the topic to be discussed.C. To compare them with the presidents today.D. To prove honesty used to be very important in American character.9.What lesson do all the stories try to convey?______A. Those who do something evil will have to answer for it.B. Those who steal will be put to prison.C. Those who cheat will be sentenced.D. Those who don't behave themselves will die young.10.What may be a main reason for dishonesty in society?______A. Family life.B. Fun stories.C. Economic condition.D. School education.11.The underlined sentence ' ' means ______ .A. Distrust will result in dishonesty sometimes.B. The measures to stop cheating in schools are badly taken.C. Dishonesty is a long-time discouragement.D. There will never be an effective way to stop cheating.DA scientist turns out to be able to see the future by offering each of four-year-olds a piece of candy and watching how he or she deals with it.Some children reach eagerly for the candy they see.Some last a few minutes before they give in.But others are determined to wait until the last moment.By the time the children reach high school,something amazing has happened.A survey found that those who as four-year-olds had enough self-control to hold out generally and grew up to be more popular,adventurous,confident and dependable.The children who gave in to temptation early were more likely to be lonely,easily upset in time of difficulties and inflexible.Actually,the ability to delay reward is a sign of emotional intelligence which doesn't show up on an IQ test.The hardware of the brain and the software of the mind have long been scientists' concerns.But brain theory can't explain what we wonder about most,like the question why some people remain in the face of troubles that would defeat a less resistant (有抵抗力的)person.Here comes the theory of Daniel Goleman,writer of Emotional Intelligence:when it comes to predicting people's success,brain ability measured by IQ may actually matter less than the qualities of mind once thought of as "character".EQ is not the opposite of IQ.What researchers have been trying to understand is how they work together,how one's ability handles stress,for instance,affecting the ability to concentrate and putting intelligence to use.Among the ingredients for success,researchers now generally agree that IQ counts for about 20%,the rest depends on everything from social class to luck.While many researchers in this relatively new field are glad to see emotional issues finally taken seriously,some few fear EQ invites misuse.12.Why does the author mention the experiment at the beginning of the text?______A. Make the readers amused.B. Prove the scientist's wisdom.C. Introduce the topic of the text.D. Show us how to do an IQ test.13.The experiment with the four-year-olds shows us that ______ .A. the age of 4 is a proper time for scientific experimentB. the ability of self-control plays a role in personal successC. emotional intelligence won't show up until teen years.D. candy can be used to measure a person's emotional intelligence14.The underlined word "upbeat" in Paragraph 4 probably means ______ .A. positiveB. negativeC. impatientD. friendly15.From the passage we learn that ______ .A. EQ does not have any connection with IQB. The higher a person's IQ is,the higher his or her EQ isC. Brain theory is able to explain what we wonder about mostD. Scientists haven't discovered the way EQ and IQ work together"I'm sorry" are two very important words playing a big part in daily life.You might apologize while pushing your way through a crowd or using the last of the printer paper at work.It's easy to say "I'm sorry",but true apologies are a different story.You may have trouble finding the right way to send meaningful apologies.Or you may wonder how to properly demand an apology if the other person is at fault?(1) Apologize sincerely. (2) It can even repair your reputation that you can be trusted.But your relationship will remain tense if your apology seems casual.So you have to be truly willing to apologize.Apply specific principles.A meaningful apology comes down to the three R's -- regret,responsibility and remedy (补救办法).Firstly,communicate your regret.Show the other person you have recognized your error and can sense his or her pain.Then take complete responsibility.Don't make excuses or blame the victim. (3) Offer to make up for the harm you caused or promise you wouldn't repeat it again.Don't expect immediate forgiveness.Most people hope for immediate forgiveness while apologizing,but that may mean you don't respect the others' emotions and all you care about is yourself.So give them some time to come out of the pain after your apology. (4)(5) If you're the offended one,describe what's changed in the relationship and your true feeling.For example,you could say,"Although there's a disagreement between you and me,I want us to be friends again.But I've been hurt,and I'd like an apology.I need you to acknowledge what you've done."A.Ask for an apology if necessary.B.Don't claim an apology if you're offended.C.However,they would refuse to apologize to you.D.A genuine apology can help repair your relationship.E.With the following tips,you'll find these are not hard.stly,show that you're working to improve the situation.G.After all,they were hurt and it would take them a while to recover.16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G20. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. GHave you ever thought about making a huge fortune from the things around you during your whole childhood?Actually,Zhang Yue is a person whose business became(21)in that way.The place where her success happens is her(22),where Zhang grew roses to start her business.Surrounded by roses as she was growing up,she just looked on them as (23)things.It was only after graduating from university overseas and(24) to visit her parents that Zhang realized the (25)of her business-the conditions there are ideal to plant roses.Zhang therefore decided to stay in her hometown and grow roses,which (26) many people at the beginning.As someone who grew up in the country,Zhang already knew(27) about growing plants. (28),she had to overcome a number of obstacles in nursing her business to the success.The biggest(29) at the initial phase was that few villagers in the village believed she could(30) a multi-million yuan business from (31).Her career didn't take a turning point until a major Asian manufacturer of cosmetics(化妆品)(32) purchase her product and help with its (33) to the whole world.It was only then that the locals began to (34) her.Now her product is one of the best in Asia.Like Zhang,an increasing number of young people are thinking of starting their ownbusiness.Seeing her peers who also dream of success and (35),Zhang says, "To succeed in business,you need (36) a good idea,hard work and determination.What really(37) is a sound business plan,plenty of capital to(38) equipment,good management and promoting skills." She(39),"Most of all,you should be (40)enough and consult the experienced business people."21. A. disappointing B. successful C. impressive D. ordinary22. A. family B. country C. university D. hometown23. A. popular B. unusual C. common D. unique24. A. returning B. volunteering C. intending D. hesitating25. A. mistake B. potential C. truth D. significance26. A. influenced B. entertained C. angered D. surprised27. A. nothing B. everything C. something D. anything28. A. Meanwhile B. Besides C. However D. Therefore29. A. challenge B. choice C. advantage D. expectation30. A. invent B. develop C. discover D. approve31. A. villagers B. parents C. flowers D. products32. A. was likely to B. was willing to C. was able to D. was eager to33. A. consumption B. publication C. distribution D. circulation34. A. believe B. admit C. appreciate D. understand35. A. health B. happiness C. independence D. power36. A. more than B. less than C. rather than D. other than37. A. lasts B. succeeds C. matters D. exists38. A. transport B. repair C. borrow D. purchase39. A. adds B. explains C. answers D. responds40. A. confident B. ambitious C. proud D. modest41.The Book of Songs,also known (1) Shi Jing,is the oldest existing collection of Chinesepoetry.Three years ago,when Chinese musician Fang Jinlong read Shi Jing,he was interested in the stories told through the poems.Because he couldn't (2) (full)understand the ancient Chinese language used in the poems,he turned to experts (3) elaboration (详尽解释)further attracted him to explore the poems.Then he decided to portray the poems with musical language by inviting composer Ma Jiuyue to create an album. (4) (title)Music and the Book of Songs,the album was released on Jan 18,(5) (feature)ten original songs composed by Ma.They were performed by Fang and won great (6) (popular).The ten songs (7) (base)on ten poems from Shi Jing,including Qiong Yao,which conveys gratitude to people who are eager to help others,Swallows,which sends farewell messages to friends and Jia Yu,which portrays the scenes of a joyful banquet (宴会)."Young people gave warm feedback about traditional Chinese music after they had watched my performance.It inspired me to create more (8) (work)for them,which helps popularize traditional Chinese music," says Fang."The ten pieces sound (9) (enjoy)and easy.For the listeners,it's a fresh way to comprehend poems from Shi Jing," says Ma. "We spent three years working on the project.There are so many meanings in the poems and we want to display them as deep as possible with music," Ma says. " (10) is our mutual (共同的)goal to have traditional Chinese music reach a wider audience."(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)42.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

2021-2022学年安徽省桐城市桐城中学高二下学期月考(8)英语试题(Word版)

2021-2022学年安徽省桐城市桐城中学高二下学期月考(8)英语试题(Word版)

桐城市桐城中学2021-2022学年高二下学期月考(8)英语试卷AThe Most Breathtaking Theaters in the World Shakespeare's Globe Theater(London ,UK)The original Globe Theater was built by Shakespeare's company in 1599,but was destroyed by fire in 1613.A replica was built in 1997 just meters from the original site.The new 857-seat structure has several modern features.It has the first and only straw roof permitted in London since the great fire of 1666.Shakespeare's Globe,21 New Globe Walk,Bankside,London;+44 20 7902 1400Margravial Opera House(Bayreuth,Germany )Built in 1745,the UNESCO-isted Margravial Opera House is regarded as the finest baroque theater in Europe.The stage has a depth of 27 meters and was the largest in Europe until 1871.Much of the original materials remain,along with original structures,such as the twin staircases.Margravial Opera House ,14.Bayreuth,Germany;+49 9 21 7 59 69 22Teatro Amazonas(Manaus ,Brazil)There can't be many theaters located in the middle of the Amazon rainforest,and the Teatro Amazonas is certainly the most breathtaking.The theater was built in 1895 and was designed by Italian architect Celestial Sacardim.Work took 15 years,largely thanks to the decision to source supplies from all over the world.Amazon Theater,Centro,Manaus,Brazil;+5592 3622 1880National Centre for the Performing Arts(Beijing,China)The National Centre for the Performing Arts(NCPA),built in 2007,is an arts centre in Beijing.Designed by French architect Paul Andreu,the NCPA is the largest theatre complex(建筑群)in Asia.The NCPA includes value in both ancient traditional Chinese architecture and modern architecture.It was specially designed to improve the red walls of ancient buildings and the Great Hall of the People in order to fit in with the surroundings.NCPA,No.2 West Chang an Avenue,Xicheng District ,Beijing;+ 86010 6655 09891.Where does the theatre with its longest survival time lie?______A. In London.B. In Bayreuth.C. In Manaus.D. InBeijing.2.Which of the following was designed by an Italian architect?______A. Shakespeare's Globe.B. Margravial Opera House.C. Teatro Amazonas.D. National Centre for the Performing Arts.3.How is National Centre for the Performing Arts special?______A. It features modern architecture.B. It receives worldwide supplies.C. It is a multifunctional theatre.D. It matches its surroundings.BWhen a typical kid hums (哼唱)a tune,it's usually something like" Twinkle ,Twinkle ,Little Star ,"not Finnish composer Jean Sibelius's Violin Concerto in D Minor.So when Nygel Witherspoon began to hum the very difficult concerto (协奏曲),his family guessed that he should have music lessons.He was ,however,just 3 years old."He was calm,with an ability to focus," recalled David Holmes,Witherspoon's cello (大提琴)teacher from age 3 to 16.Witherspoon is a familiar name in his hometown.He has inherited his talent from both sides of his family,including his aunt,the late jazz vocalist Shirley Witherspoon.The 17-year-old doesn't see himself as competitive."I think it's more important for students to have a supportive environment than a competitive one," he said. "It's great to have a support system,where you can be yourself and improve right along with others doing the same thing. Witherspoon's love of music blossomed as he attended viola (中提琴)lessons with older siblings (兄弟姐妹).Their teacher,David France,noticed that the little boy was a sponge (海绵). "He'd absorb everything they did, "France said.Witherspoon was given a box violin,but he wanted to play the big one- -the cello.He loved its size and tone.That's when he was matched with his teacher Holmes.Witherspoon's drive is inspired by the connection music provides.He recalled that he and hissiblings performed as a chamber trio (室内乐三重奏)at their grandmother's nursing home.The positive reaction from residents gave him motivation."It's so important,whether it's hip-hop or classical," he said. "Music is the universal language.It connects all of us. "His mother runs an in-home daycare where lucky children can hear Witherspoon s concertos as background music.Witherspoon finds the noisy environment helpful in terms of learning to focus and play with distractions.As he practices in the kitchen,sometimes children toddle (蹒跚学步)up to listen. Despite years of performing,Witherspoon said he still gets nervous sometimes. "But once I'm on stage,I connect with my instrument and try to tell a story with my music.4.How was Witherspoon different from other kids when he was 3?______A. He began to teach himself music.B. He was able to hum very difficult tunes.C. He had already made up his mind to learn violin.D. He could already play the songs to which he'd listened.5.What does Witherspoon think is important for music learners?______A. Practicing hard.B. Being very competitive.C. Being in a supportive environment.D. Having a good teacher from an early age.6.What is France's impression of Witherspoon?______A. He is a fast learner.B. He is a creative player.C. He works very hard.D. He is open- minded.7.What is the main purpose of Paragraphs 8 and 9?______A. To stress how music connects people.B. To compare Witherspoon's performance with his siblings'.C. To show that motivation plays a big role in music studies.D. To show how studying music helped Witherspoon overcome difficulties.CBy 2050,the United Nations says,we're going to need 70 percent more food to feed the nine billion people living on Earth.Sara Menker says the problem may be even more urgent than theU.N.suggests.In 2017,she gave a TED talk in which she said a "tippingpoint,"beyond which global food markets become too overloaded to function effectively,could come in just a few years. "We discovered tliat the world will be short 214x1012 calories by 2027,she said.Or,in more familiar terms:"A single Big Mac has 563 calories.That means the world will be short 380 billion Big Macs in 2027.That is more Big Macs than McDonald's has ever produced."Menker cannot change the world alone.But the firm she started,Gro Intelligence,is providing information that food companies,insurers,lenders and policymakers use to make food production more effective,and perhaps help protect against that tipping point.Gro tracks 650xl012 data points daily-from sources such as government and local foodreports,satellite photos,long-term weather forecasts and greenhouse gas measurements-and creates computer models so that food companies,such as Unilever and Yum!Brands,can know how prices are likely to trend,calculate surpluses (过乘!))and shortages,and be more flexible when climate change makes food supplies harder to predict.A type of artificial intelligence known as machine learning is key to dealing with the data because,as Allison Tepley of Gro's staff put it, "The best information is often local information,but it's often in local languages,in different forms and it all needs to be puttogether.55Gro has sounded warnings on African swine fever in China (which cut pork production 30 percent in 2018),in East Africa in 2020 and global inflation (通货膨胀)in food prices.8.What is the problem mentioned by Menker?______A. Food shortage.B. Overloaded markets.C. Overpopulation.D. Wrong prediction by the U.N.9.What does Menker mean by her words in paragraph 2?______A. The problem is serious.B. Her discovery is more accurate.C. Big Macs contain too many calories.D. McDonald's should increase productivity.10.What does Gro do to help food companies?______A. Get resources.B. Monitor greenhouse gases.C. Analyse big data.D. Assess surpluses and shortages.11.What might the underlined words"locust infestation" be in the last paragraph?______A. A data-driven drug.B. A language-based approach.C. A food-related disaster.D. A production-centered policy.DEuropean researchers say they have created a process that can produce oxygen from moon dust.The process could provide a major source of oxygen for humans taking part in moon exploration activities in the future.Researchers from the European Space Agency,or ESA,carried out the experiments at a laboratory in the Netherlands.The team says ESA's experimental "plant" was able to successfully produce oxygen from simulated moon dust.The dust is part of a material known as regolith,a top layer of dirt and rock pieces that sit on the surface of the moon.Samples of regolith returned from the moon have confirmed that the material contains about 45 percent oxygen by weight.However,the oxygen is chemically locked in the form of minerals or glass,so it is not easily available for use.Having real samples of regolith from the moon made it possible for the researchers to create the simulated moon dust material used during testing.The oxygen extraction process is carried out using a method called molten salt electrolysis (熔盐电解).This includes first placing the regolith in a metal container.Calcium chloride salt is added to the mixture,which is then heated to 950 degrees Celsius.At this temperature,the regolith remains solid.Next,an electrical current is passed through the material.The researchers say it is this step that results in oxygen being extracted from the regolith.The study reported that up to 96 percent of oxygen in the simulated moon dust was extracted during the experiments.ESA's long-term goal is to design an oxygen-producing "pilot plant" to operate full-time on the moon.The first technology demonstration of the system is expected to take place in the middle 2020s.Beth Lomax,a lead researcher on the project,said, "Being able to acquire oxygen from resources found on the moon would obviously be hugely useful for future lunar settlers,both for breathing and the local production of rocket fuel." The researchers reported that "as a bonus",the process also results in the production of usable metallic materials.ESA and the US space agencyNASA are both working on plans to return human beings to the moon.NASA has set a goal for 2024 with the aim to keep humans on the moon for long periods.12.Why is oxygen from moon dust difficult to use?______A. It is tough for human beings to get them.B. It is chemically fixed in materials or glass.C. There exits only a little of it on the moon's surface.D. The conditions of moon dust are worse than expected.13.What is the main idea of the third paragraph?______A. What molten salt electrolysis is.B. Where the value of the study lies.C. How oxygen is extracted from moon dust.D. What is necessary in the oxygen extraction process.14.What is Beth Lomax's attitude towards the possibility of getting oxygen from moon dust?______A. Optimistic.B. Skeptical.C. Cautious.D. Concerned.15.What can be the best title for the text?______A. Recent Studies of Moon Dust by Researchers.B. How Researchers Extracted Oxygen from Moon Dust.C. Potential Significance of Oxygen Extracted from Moon Dust.D. Researchers Report Extracting Oxygen from Moon Dust Successfully.For many of us,nothing is better than burying our head in a good book.Whether it's a crime story or a biography of someone's amazing life,it's good to read a book to switch off from the distractions of everyday life.(1) It can be educational and broaden the mind.A good novel can make us happy,or make us cry as we sympathize with characters.A list of books about "bibliotherapy" can be offered to patients. (2) It's become so successful that it's about to be extended to children as well.Professor Philip Davis,author of a book called Reading for Life,studied people in reading groups and found that it's reading literature-written works thought to have artistic value-that has the best effect.He told the BBC that when reading something for pleasure, "...the brain begins to work fromdifferent parts,and it gets excited and emotional. (3) "Of course,it's easy in our smart phone generation to abandon a good book and play with our phones instead.But opening up a paperback could be a simple way to help maintain our mental health. (4) And they may allow you to see that awkward situation you've been anxious about for weeks from someone else's point of view.(5) If the book list doesn't appeal,you could read book reviews,visit a library or bookshop or ask a friend.Once you've found the right text,you'll be fascinated!A.You can see the brain coming to life.B.And you could always use an e-reader.C.You can lend it to friends and forget what you did.D.It may seem obvious that reading is good for us.E.It's thought that they can help you set targets and find focus.F.Reading books is actually being identified as a treatment to sickness.G.If you're not a concerned reader,it can be hard to know where to begin.16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G20. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. GAs a child,I was crazy about flying.I spent hours watching birds fly,noting how the angle of their (21) affected their flight.I would then waste tons of fresh printer paper,much to the disappointment of my parents,to (22) various wing types by constructing paper airplanes.One day,I decided to (23).I built a plane out of a wooden clothes rack,with plastic bags as parachutes.After being in the air for a second,the world came (24) down around me as I fell onto the bed with pieces of wood flying everywhere.As I grew older,my inner (25) to discover why produced a desire to solve problems,allowing my great (26) for flying to turn into a deep-seated love for engineering.I began to (27) myself academically,taking the hardest STEM classes offered.I also elected to participate in my school's engineering path. (28),I tried hard to solve problems that affect the realworld.Inspired by the water crisis in India,I (29) a new purification system that can purify water more efficiently and cost-effectively than(30) plants.Working on the project,I saw the raw power of engineering- a/an(31) idea gradually becoming reality.I was spending most of my days (32) the why behind things,while also discovering solutions to common problems.Thirteen years have passed since that first flight,and I have yet to(33) the difficulty of physical human flight.My five-year-old self would have seen the crash as a huge (34).But the great curiosity that I found in myself that day is still with me.It has continued to push me to challenge myself to (35) ever more complex problems,absorbed in the promise and applicability of engineering.21. A. eyes B. wings C. tails D. heads22. A. take off B. make up C. put on D. test out23. A. jump B. dive C. float D. fly24. A. breaking B. burning C. crashing D. turning25. A. doubts B. sense C. drive D. conflicts26. A. passion B. priority C. patience D. praise27. A. convince B. behave C. confuse D. challenge28. A. By the way B. Most of all C. In other words D. As a result29. A. developed B. changed C. advocated D. reminded30. A. temporary B. conventional C. urgent D. official31. A. abstract B. basic C. absurd D. random32. A. remembering B. transporting C. questioning D. seeking33. A. claim B. reserve C. overcome D. register34. A. problem B. failure C. honour D. enterprise35. A. record B. draw C. fix D. raise36.The World Health Organization (WHO)has granted emergency approval for the COVIDvaccine(疫苗)made by Chinese company Sinopharm.It is the first vaccine developed by (1) non-western country to get WHO backing.The vaccine has already been given to (2) (million )of people in China and elsewhere.The WHO had (3) (previous)only approved the vaccines made byPfizer,AstraZeneca,Johnson & Johnson and Moderna.But individual health regulators in manycountries,especially poorer ones in Africa,Latin America and Asia have approved Chinese jabs (接种)for emergency use.With little data (4) (release)internationally early on,the effectiveness of the (5) (vary)Chinese vaccines has long been uncertain.But the WHO on Friday said it had confirmed the "safety,efficacy and quality" of the Sinopharm jab.The WHO said the addition of the vaccine had "the potential to rapidly accelerate COVID-19 vaccine access for countries (6) (seek)to protect health workers and populations (7) risk".It is recommended (8) the vaccine be administered in two doses to those aged 18 and over.A decision (9) (expect)within days on another Chinese vaccine developed by Sinovac,whileRussia's Sputnik vaccine is under (10) (assess) .(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)37.假定你是李华,你校最近举办了校园文化艺术节。

2020届安徽省桐城中学高三下学期第三次模拟考试英语试卷(Word版)

2020届安徽省桐城中学高三下学期第三次模拟考试英语试卷(Word版)

安徽省桐城中学2020届高三下学期第三次模拟考试英语试卷一、阅读理解(本大题共10小题,共25.0分)Though I know that I can do little to help the animals, I often check dog rehoming websites. Looking through page upon page of pitiful faces looking up, you might be thinking that the only dogs to be abandoned in this country are fierce-looking or large and unruly dogs.Recently, it seems there are some new additions in dog homes. Dogs Trust --- the country's largest dog welfare charity --- says that in the past year over 400 "toy dogs" were handed in, a 44% increase on the year before."Toy dog" is the traditional term for all little dogs, but in recent years they've increasingly been referred to as "handbag dogs" after the ridiculous manner in which famous people like Paris Hilton carry them around in their $ 1,000 handbags, making these dogs the most wanted for impressionable teens. As the popularity of Hilton has waned, however, these dogs are being rudely tipped out of the handbags and given up to charity.In spite of the sad ending that this trend brings for some of these dogs, it can only be a good thing if people become aware that the toy types are still dogs,not dolls to be carried around. If you really are prepared to stick with them,a small dog is just as capable of bringing joy without the need to dress him or her up. A large dog won't sit on your lap while you read the papers or travel happily on the train with you. And a park full of pugs (哈巴狗) would be a happier and safer place than one full of teenage boys and badly trained large dogs. As Edith Wharton said, "My little dog --- a heartbeat at my feet."1. What is the author's new finding in the dog rehoming websites? ______A. More "handbag dogs" are given up.B. Some dogs in Dogs Trust are large dogs.C. Teens are likely to play with their "toy dogs".D. The number of abandoned dogs is increasing.2. What does the underlined word "waned" in the third paragraph most probably mean? ______A. grown.B. weakened.C. begun.D. worked.3. What might be the author's attitude towards dogs ? ______A. Large dogs and children make a good park.B. "Handbag dogs" should be forbidden in public places.C. It is good to dress dogs up before carrying them around.D. Keeping small dogs can bring joys in a way.Fifteen-year-old David had spent six months planning a hike to the bottom of the Grand Canyon with his classmates. No one could have known it would end in tragedy.When the group arrived at the starting point for the hike, they found out there was a problem with their permit. To solve it, the five boys and three leaders walk back up to the ranger station (护林站) - only to find out it was closed.When the boys got moving, they'd already drunk most of their water. In the burning sun, temperatures reached 115°F. Even the leaders were having trouble walking on, but the group finally made it down to the bottom of the Grand Canyon. Heat evil was occurring. "My son made it about 100 yards from the river and then dropped," says his father, Robin. Two boys of them raced to the river to get him water.When the boys arrived, the last rafting (筏运) trip of the day was passing by. As luck would have it, among the waiting riders were a few doctors. They rushed to give David first aid before going for help. But it was too late. David passed away from the heat evil.It's been 21 years since the boy's death, and hiking still holds a strong memory of David for his family. The summer before the tragedy, his father had a long time to devote to his family. David and his dad spent the summer hiking all over the High Uintas, where snow-topped peaks reflect tower over glacier-formed lakes.The photo Robin took of Christmas Meadows there won the Reader's Digest "From Sea to Shining Sea" photo contest and appeared on the July 2017 magazine cover. To Robin, it isn't just a fascinating landscape - it's also a powerful reminder of his late son.4. How many people does David's group consist of? ______A. 11B. 10C. 8D. 95. Where did Robin take the photo which won the Reader's Digest "From Sea to Shining Sea" photo contest? ______A. On the High Uintas.B. Where David had been to.C. In the Grand Canyon.D. In the Christmas Meadows.6. What does the passage intend to tell us mainly? ______A. Take enough water with you when hiking.B. Robin still misses his late son, David.C. Don't hike to the Grand Canyon in too hot weather.D. Doctors can't necessarily succeed in saving every patient.A very close friend phoned me this weekend and asked a specific question about earning a few extra dollars each month online.For the benefit of keeping her name and details secret,I will call her Annie in this article.You see Annie suffers from a severe form of inaction syndrome;she is full of great ideas that never materialize into cash and she is having a problem finding the link thatwill achieve this .Somebody once said that knowledge is power ,yet we constantly find from readers of our website that they have knowledge to burn and still do not have power .Just look at the academics in universities all around the world ;they have so much knowledge that they should control the wealth of the world .In truth they work for peanuts and very few of them ever achieve the power of independence .So knowledge certainly isn't power .Therefore ,we should change that "wise" statement to "Power is the ability to use knowledge to your own benefit ."Annie is a typical academic-strong on talk and plans but weaker on actions .In the period of a twenty-minute conversation ,she stated a whole list of plans and ideas to make the extra few hundred dollars each month she was seeking .Any one of her many ideas was a potential money maker ,but she had taken action on none of them .At one time she said ,"I'm lost as to what to do next ."That was my clue to get involved ."Take action ," I advised .All that is wrong is that Annie was inactive without knowing it .In five minutes we drew up a plan of action and agreed to talk again in a month to reviewprogress .When we finished the conversation ,she sounded much happier and more motivated than when we started .Annie just needs a little encouragement into beneficial action .7. What's the problem with Annie ? ______A. She has too many great ideas .B. She seldom puts her ideas into practice .C. She suffers from a strange illness .D. She knows little about making money online .8. What is the most important according to the author ? ______A. The ability to use one'sknowledge . B. The ability to acquire knowledge .C. A great deal of knowledge .D. A good understanding of oneself .9. Which of the following is not true according to the passage ? ______A. Annie is the real name of the author's friend .B. Annie is good at talk and plans .C. Annie is inactive to take actions .D. Annie feels more confident after the talk with the author .10. What might the passage continue to talk about ? ______A. How Annie takes actions onB. Why Annie should take actions onher ideas.her ideas.C. What the author suggests toD. What Annie's problem is.Annie.二、阅读七选五(本大题共5小题,共10.0分)It's Time to Put It Away Your smart phone may have hurt you before you realizeit.Don't be addicted to it.Put your phone away,OK?1.Cyber SicknessCyber sickness, also called "digital motion sickness",symptoms that range fromheadaches to sick feelings can occur when you quickly scroll on your smart phoneor watch action-packed videos on your screen.11 Your sense of balanceis different from other senses in that it has lots of inputs.When those inputsdon't agree,that's when you feel dizziness and sickness.2.Text ClawText claw is the unofficial term for pains and muscle contraction felt in thefingers,wrist and forearm after heavy smart phone use.12 So if you'realways on your phone,it makes sense to feel discomfort in your hands andforearms.3.Eye TirednessDo you stare at a screen for hours on end?If you're doing this,you very wellmight suffer eye strain.13 Staring at your digital devices for a longtime can lead to dry eyes,headaches and tiredness,which can decrease yourproductivity.Experts suggest taking screen breaks every 20 minutes.4.Text SpineSimilar to the text claw,text spine-discomfort in the neck and spine-happenswhen you spend a long time looking down at your smart phone.14 Beingmindful of how far your spine bends when you're on your phone-and bending it backto an upright position-can help reduce the risk of text neck.5.Pedestrian SafetyPedestrian deaths are on the rise because too many smart phone users even whencrossing the road.While focused on the cyber world,many of us ignore the potentialdangers of the traffic,and the risks are scary.15A.We should take breaks for a while.B.Traffic rules are more important than smart phones.C.The sensation results from a mismatch between sensory inputs.D.The habit may lead to people requiring medical spine care at a younger age.E.Any specific motor activity can cause pain in the muscles when donerepeatedly.F.To avoid injury or worse,put your phone away until you've reached a safe spot.G.Any activity that requires active use of your eyes-driving and readingincluded-can cause eye tiredness.11. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G12. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G13. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G14. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G15. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G三、完形填空(本大题共20小题,共30.0分)I grew up on a small farm, living a life that I took forgranted. My 16 worked in the city as a carpenter. He was quiet;distant. He was not highly educated,17 he was smart, trying to teach my brother and me 18 things, including respect. I did not like him very much, though.My father never missed 19 . But one day he got off work earlier. His back hurt and he didn't 20 well. Soon he was diagnosed with blood cancer. For the last year of my father's life, his 21 day consisted of rising from his bed and walking to his chair to sit and think.He was predictably sitting in that 22 when I came home from school one day. He asked me to sit down. What 23 still moves me these decades later. He 24 me about his life, his family, his loves, his heartbreaks. It was 25 a pipe had burst, his inner self rushing out to me in a great flood.He had been 26 for maybe an hour or more when I 27 that, in fact,he was doing 28 telling. He was asking to be forgiven and all it took was 29 . Knowing that was what he needed, I 30 everything immediately.What do you do when your "enemies" reveal they are 31 human? I think you either forgive and move forward or 32 to resentment (怨恨) and live in the past. I'm certainly not 33 that my father got sick, but 34 ,I realize that if he hadn't, I might never have, come to 35 him.16. A. father B. uncle C. brother D. grandpa17. A. so B. and C. but D. as18. A. funny B. useful C. strange D. impossible19. A. school B. travel C. treatment D. work20. A. read B. drive C. behave D. feel21. A. remaining B. entire C. tiring D. final22. A. room B. farm C. chair D. bed23. A. followed B. appeared C. broke out D. run out24. A. told B. warned C. reminded D. informed25. A. because B. when C. not until D. asif26. A. sleeping B. whispering C. speaking D. trembling27. A. imagined B. announced C. realized D. mentioned28. A. more than B. less than C. rather than D. other than29. A. listening B. understanding C. saving D. begging30. A. admitted B. ignored C. rejected D. forgave31. A. also B. even C. never D. ever32. A. get down B. date back C. hold on D. live up33. A. angry B. afraid C. proud D. glad34. A. at the same time B. in no time C. at one time D. in time35. A. miss B. love C. doubt D. hate四、语法填空(本大题共1小题,共15.0分)36. If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back and identify those of (1)(great) and less importance. Then, handle the most important tasks first so you'll feel a real sense of(2) (achieve). Leaving the less important things until tomorrow (3) (be) often acceptable.Most of us are more focused (4) our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day. So, get an early start and try to be as productive as possible before lunch. This will give you the confidence you need to get you through the afternoon and go home (5) (feel) accomplished.Recent (6) (study) show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks (7)(regular). Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside for (8) while, exercising, or doing something you enjoy.If you find something you love doing outside of the office, you'll be less likely (9) (bring) your work home. It could be anything - gardening, cooking,music, sports - (10) whatever it is, make sure it's a relief from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about.五、书面表达(本大题共2小题,共40.0分)37. 假如你是李华,寒假期间你准备和家人去香港迪斯尼乐园游玩.你想了解有关订票方面的具体情况.请给迪斯尼乐园发一封信,询问有关情况.内容包括:(1)可否在网上订票?(2)团体购票是否可以打折?(3)可否因故取消订票?参考词汇:迪斯尼乐园Disneyland 折扣 discount注意:1.词数80左右.2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯.38. It had been a year since Susan,an attractive young woman of 34,became blind and she was suddenly thrown into a world ofdarkness,anger,frustration and self pity.And all she had t o cling to was her husband,Mark.Mark,an Air Force officer,loved Susan with all his hear t and he was determined to help his wife gain the strength and confidence she needed to become independent again.Finally,Susan felt ready to return to her job,but how would she get there?Mark volunteered to drive her to work each day,even though they worked at opposite ends of the city. At first,this comforted Susan.Soon,however,Mark decid ed that Susan had to start taking the bus again on her own.Bu t she was still so fragile,so angry - how would she react?Just as he predicted,Susan was horrified at the idea of taking the bus again."How am I supposed to know where I am go ing?I feel like you're abandoning me." she responded bitterly. Mark's heart broke to hear these words,but he knew what had to be done.He promised Susan that he would ride the bus w ith her,for as long as it took,until she got the hang of it. For two solid weeks,Mark,in military uniform and all,accompanied Susan to and from work each day.He taught her eve rything to adapt to her new environment,including befriending the bus drivers who could watch out for her,and save her a seat.Finally,Susan decided to try the trip on her own.Monday morning arrived,she said good-by e to Mark,and for the fi rst time,they went their separate ways.Monday,Tuesday,Wednesday,Thursday…Each day on her own went perfectly,and Susan had never felt be tter.She was doing it!On Friday morning,as she was paying the fare to get off the bus as usual,the driver said,"Young lady,I sure do e nvy you."Surprised and curious,she asked the driver,"Why do you say that you envy me?"注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2.应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词;3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语.Paragraph 1:The driver responded,"It must feel good to be taken care of an d protected like you are every day."Paragraph 2:Tears of happiness poured down Susan's cheeks.英语试卷一、阅读理解(本大题共10小题,共25.0分)1【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】B【小题3】D【小题1】C【小题2】A【小题3】B【小题1】B【小题2】A【小题3】A【小题4】A二、阅读七选五(本大题共5小题,共10.0分)2【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】E【小题3】G【小题4】D【小题5】F三、完形填空(本大题共20小题,共30.0分)3【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】C【小题3】B【小题4】D【小题5】D 【小题6】B【小题7】C【小题8】A【小题9】A【小题10】D 【小题11】C【小题12】C【小题13】A【小题14】B【小题15】D 【小题16】A【小题17】C【小题18】D【小题19】A【小题20】B四、语法填空(本大题共1小题,共15.0分)4【答案】【小题1】greater【小题2】achievement【小题3】is【小题4】on【小题5】feeling【小题6】studies【小题7】regularly【小题8】a【小题9】to bring【小题10】but五、书面表达(本大题共2小题,共40.0分)5【答案】Dear Sir,My family are planning a visit to Hong Kong Disneyland this winter vacation.Now I am writing to require some information about ticket-booking.(可否在网上订票?)I wonder if it is possible for us to get a discount if we buy ti ckets as a group?【高分句型一】Also,can we book tickets through the Internet?Besides,I'd like to know if we are allowed to cancel our tickets if we canno t make the trip for personal reasons.(团体购票是否可以打折?)Thank you for your kindness,and I will appreciate it if you could reply me soon.【高分句型二】(可否因故取消订票?)Yours,Li Hua6【答案】Paragraph1:The driver responded,"It must feel good to be taken care of and protected like you are every day."Confused by what the driver talked about,she asked,"What do you mean?" The driver answered,"Every morning in the past week, a fine lo oking gentleman in a military uniform has been standing across the s treet watching you getting off the bus.He makes sure you cross the street safely and he watches until you enter your office buildin g.Then he blows you a kiss,gives you a lite salute and walks away.You are one lucky lady.'【要点一,司机告诉这个女孩子有一位男生默默的关心她,她很幸福】Paragraph2With tears of happiness in her eyes,she stood motionlessly facing the opposite side of the street【高分句型一,现在分词作状语】.As if gazing at someone.Although she couldn't physically s ee him,she definitely felt Mark's presence.Susan thought she was actually lucky,for he had given her a gift more powerful than s ight, a gift of love that can bring light where there is darkness .Just as Mark grew a little worried,he saw his wife break into a radiant smile and blow a kiss to his direction【高分句型二,as引导时间状语从句】.Finally she found back herself blind but attractive and confid ent as she used to be.【要点二,女孩非常感动,男孩给她带来了希望和信心】。

安徽省桐城中学高二英语下学期第三次月考试题

安徽省桐城中学高二英语下学期第三次月考试题

桐城中学高二年级第三次月考英语试题第I 卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。

1. What are the two speakers doing?A. Singing a song.B. Riding a bike.C. Dancing.2. What can we know about the meat?A. Its price has risen.B.It is cheaper in other shops.C.It is as expensive as fish.3. How will they cross the river?A. By ferry.B. By car.C. By plane.4. How many classes does the woman NOT like?A. Five.B. Ten.C. Nine5. How old is Jane now?A. 27B. 22C. 29第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。

6. How long was the woman late?A. For an hour.B. For half an hour.C. For an hour and a half.7. How will the woman go to the restaurant?A. By bus.B. By taxi.C. On foot.8. What will the woman find near the restaurant?A. A drugstore.B. A supermarket.C. A coffee shop.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。

安徽省安庆市桐城市某中学2019-2020学年高二月考英语试卷 Word版含答案

安徽省安庆市桐城市某中学2019-2020学年高二月考英语试卷 Word版含答案

姓名,年级:时间:英语试卷一、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共30。

0分)AFree Theme ParksNo matter what theme park or amusement park you visit,you’re going to have to open your wallet to ride a coaster. For families on a budget,free-admission parks can be great bargains.KnoebelsKnoebels is one of the few remaining free—admission parks,and one of the largest in the US.Rides are separately priced.Discounted ticket books are available.Knoebels also offers pay-one-price options.With its generous collection of classic spinning rides and dizzying colored lights,Knoebels transports guests to a former time.It also takes special pride in its two popular wooden coasters,Twister and Phoenix. The park offers a campground.Coney IslandThe amusement area includes a numher of operators.Admission to the seaside parks and famed boardwalk(木板路)is still free,as is entrance to the public beach. It also offers free parking. A Nathan’s Famous hot dog,however,will cost you.Coney Island was the most popular in the early 18th century. Along the boardwalk there is a clear sense of Americana(美国文物).Family KingdomThe free—admission park offers individual ride tickets as well as unlimited ridet passes. The nearby Family Kingdom Water Park,however,requires a separate admission.Once coastal vacation spots,traditional seaside amusement parks are now an endangered piece of Americana. Family Kingdom is among a few survivors,which is famous for the Swamp Fox wooden coaster.Waldameer ParkAs a classic amusement park that dates back to 1896,Waldameer is one of the few remaining trolley(有轨电车)parks in the US. In the late 1800s and early 1900s,electric trolley companies often built amusement parks at the end of their lines to get additional money. Waldameer is a free-admission,pay-per-ride park,which is rare these days.1.What can people do in Knoebels? ______A. Ride coasters free of charge.B。

高二英语上学期第三次试题高二全册英语试题 (2)

高二英语上学期第三次试题高二全册英语试题 (2)

得夺市安庆阳光实验学校四校联考高二上学期第三次考试英语试卷第Ⅰ卷第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A2016 International Summer SchoolThe 2016 University of Cambridge International Summer Schools will run in Cambridge from 6 July to 22 August 2016. Our programs give you the opportunity to meet award-winning lecturers, stay and dine in one of the historic Cambridge Colleges and enjoy a range of weekend excursions(游览)and social activities. To sign up for a program simply apply online, or download an application form from our website. Places on courses and in-college accommodation are limited, so we encourage applicants to apply early to avoid disappointment.This year we will be offering specialist programs in: Ancient Empires, Literature, History, Medieval Studies and new for 2016, Creative Writing and Hanseatic League. If you are looking to study a number of different subject areas, the Interdisciplinary Summer School is ideal. It is divided into three terms, Interdisciplinary Summer School Term I, Interdisciplinary Summer School Term II and Interdisciplinary Summer School Term III, covering a wide range of subjects including politics, philosophy, economics, literature, history and international relations. You can opt to do one or two terms. But most students choose all the three terms.The Cambridge English for Academic Purposes program combines a two-week intensive(强化)language course with a two-week academic program. This allows students to put into practice the language skills they have learned during the first two weeks of the program. Applicants will also have the opportunity to sign up for weekend excursions and take part in various events.If you want to join us in 2016, please click here to download a copy of brochure(手册). If you want to find out more information about 2016 International Summer School, you can visit /intsummer. (CLICK HERE)What our students say“The entire experience was even better than I expected. I absolutely loved it.” Sally, USA“I believe that the Science International Summer School was a fulfilling experience. I think that everyone should attend this Summer School at least once in a lifetime.” Dominika, Poland21. What should people do if they want to sign up for a program in this ad?A.They should go to Cambridge by plane.B.They should phone Cambridge.C.They should call for an application form.D.They should apply for the program online.22. Why are the applicants encouraged to apply early?A.The earlier they apply, the less they will pay.B.If they apply late, they have to live out of Cambridge College.C.There are not enough places for the courses or in-college accommodation.D.The reason is not mentioned in the passage.23. What’s the meaning of the underlined word in Parag raph 3?A.To avoid doing a dutyB.To choose to doC.To decide not to be part of a groupD.To decide onBOne day I was driving home with a woman. She rolled down the window, fifty feet away from the driveway and spit her gum (口香糖)out of the window. “Couldn’t you just wait five seconds and put your gum where it belongs?” I asked, annoyed. She was not the only one who was gum-lazy. Consider the following. Every time I brush chewed gum under my desk, I shake with fright. At Folsom Middle School, whe never I had to walk by the gum wall next to the girls’ locker room, I felt totally disgusted. When I was young, I walked outside during my dance show in my ballet shoes, always stepping right on a big and juicy piece of bubble gum. I was extremely upset.The worst part of all these incidents is that a trash can is located near. But some people are too lazy to walk towards it.If you can’t be a responsible gum chewer, don’t chew at all. That’s all I’m going to say.Take Singapore as a good example. The chewing gum ban in Singapore was placed. It bans the import and sale of chewing gum in Singapore, whether for the purpose of trade or personal chewing. However, the ban has been partly lifted with some types of gum, such as medical gum, allowable. This comes with the warning that it is sold only by a druggist, who has to take down the names of buyers. Obviously, the Singapore government gets angry at gum stuck in keyholes of mailboxes and on elevator buttons.Not only is it annoying, but chewing gum can actually do harm to the health. Most gum contains aspartame (阿斯巴甜), a chemical sweetener (增甜剂)that the US government is now deciding whether or not it is a deadly chemical. If it is, it may cause cancer. Other studies suggestthat aspartame may cause neurological(神经系统的)disorders. Therefore, aspartame is not allowed to use in the US.So just say no to chewing gum.24. What did the author think of the woman’s behavior?A. It was strange.B. It was unacceptable.C. It was dangerous.D. It was violent.25 According to Paragraph 2, the author _________.A. stepped on a piece of gum while dancingB. cleaned gum under her desk sometimesC. was troubled by chewed gumD. often found chewed gum in her locker26. What do we know about aspartame?A. It is proved to be a harmless chemical.B. It is the cause of many kinds of cancer..C. It is being refused by the US government.D. It is the main ingredient of chewing gum.27. What is the main purpose of the text?A. To advise people against chewing gum.B. To criticize people who are lazy.C. To persuade people to buy medical gum.D. To make comments on the ban in Singapore.CMarch 21 has been declared World Sleep Day, a time to recognize and celebrate the value of sleep. Many sleep experts hope it will be a wake-up call.According to a poll (民意调查)by the National Sleep Foundation, nearly 4 in 5 Americans don’t get as much slee p as they should during the workweek. On average, adults are thought to need at least eight hours of sleep a night, although some can manage with less and some won’t do well without more. But the survey found that, on workdays, only 21% of Americans actually get a full eight hours of sleep, and another 21% get less than six.To many of us, the thought of spending more time sleeping is, well, a big yawn. On the other hand, the thought of being smarter, thinner, healthier and more cheerful has a certain appeal. And those are just a few of the advantages that can be ours if we consistently get enough sleep, researchers say. Also on the plus side: We’re likely to have better skin, better memories, better judgment, and, oh, yes, longer lives.“When you lose even one hour of sleep for any reason, it influences your performance the next day,” says Dr. Alon Avidan, director of the UCLA Sleep Disorders Center.A study published last year found the same to be true even of children. When kids aged 8 to 12 slept for just one hour less for four nights, they didn’t function as well during the day.But sleeping has an image problem. “We see napping or sleeping as lazy,” says Jennifer Vriend, a clinical psychologist in Ottawa, Canada, and the leading author of the study with children. “We put so much emphasis on diet, nutrition and exercise. Sleep is in the back seat.” In fact, she adds, no matter how much we work out, no matter how well we eat, we can’t be in top physical shape unless we also get plenty of sleep.28. The underlined part in Paragraph 1 means _____.A. To wake up the sleepersB. To draw people’s attentionC. To serve as a morning callD. To declare the special day29. From Paragraph 3 we can infer that _______A. Being healthier is one of the advantages for usB. Sleeping has nothing to do with one’s expectationsC. Spending more time on sleeping is a waste of timeD. Enough sleep is the guarantee of the appealing things30. What Jennifer Vriend said in the last paragraph implies that_______.A. Sleeping is an image problemB. People care little about sleepingC. Lazy people tend to sleep longD. Sleeping is only part of our life31. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To talk about people’s sleeping problems.B. To provide an investigation result of sleeping.C. To arouse the awareness of enough sleeping.D. To stress the function of sleeping at night.DThe chimp didn’t feel well. She fell over, ignoring the other wild chimps. Finally, the sick chimp crawled over to a bush, picked some leaves and swallowed them. By the next afternoon, the chimp was as good as new!Biologists watching the chimp were surprised. Somehow, the plant had cured the chimp! Did the chimp know the plant would make her feel better? Or was it just a lucky accident?Many scientists don’t think it has anything to do with luck. They’re discovering that some animals seem to use plants to cure themselves. And these animals are leading scientists to new plants that could cure humans!Dr. Richard Wrangham, an anthropologist at Harvard University, agrees that animals may know something we don’t know about forest plants.Wrangham got to know chimps and their diets while studying them for three years in Tanzania. “You must know a lot about an animal’s feeding habits to kno w what it doesn’t consider food,” Wrangham explains. Every morning, he saw that most chimps ate fruit near their nests. Later on, they ate on leaves.When he noticed chimps eating the leaves of a plant they usually ignored, Wrangham thought something interesting was goingon---especially when he saw that they’d sometimes walk for 20 minutes to find the plant. Another strange thing that caught his eye was how they ate the bitter leaves.“They swallowed the leaves whole,” explains Wrangham, noting that ch imps usually chew their food well. “They seemed to rub(摩擦)the leaves around the roofs of their mouths. They closed their eyes, wrinkled their noses and swallowed slowly. ”Wrangham wondered what could be so good about something tasting so bad. He had a chemist analyze the leaves. He discovered that the leaves contain a red oil that kills different viruses(病毒). Later tests showed that the oil might even fight cancer and the AIDS virus!Why don’t the chimps chew the leaves? “Rubbing the leaves between the tongue and the inside of the mouth might allow the chemicals to enter the bloodstream directly,” he suggests, “instead of going to the stomach, where they might get destroyed by acids. The chimps seem to know what they’re doing.”32. We can learn from the passage that _________.A. chimps cure themselves by chewing plantsB. chemicals in plants help cure animalsC. scientists live with chimps to study their dietsD. Dr. Wrangham knows a lot about forest plants33. How can Dr. Wrangham tell which plants are medicine for chimps?A. By talking with the biologists.B.. By studying the chimps’ feeding habits.C. By analyzing the chimps’ favorite food.D. By comparing other scientists’ discoveries.34. The author wrote the passage to ___________.A. provide a solutionB. test a theoryC. present a findingD. describe an experiment35. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. Animal doctors.B. Forest plants.C. Chimp’s diets.D. A cure for cancer.第二节(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

安徽省安庆市桐城中学2023-2024学年高二下学期开学教学质量检测英语试题

安徽省安庆市桐城中学2023-2024学年高二下学期开学教学质量检测英语试题
B. It tries to catch them.
C. It stays still.
5. What is the woman teaching the man?
A. How to write the report. B. How to use the printer. C. How to change the password.
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段Accessibility部分中“Until 2017, St Helena did not have an airport and was only accessible by sea. (直到2017年,圣赫勒拿岛还没有机场,只能通过海路到达。)”可知,2017年以前都只能通过坐船到达该岛。故选C。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段Climate部分中“As a subtropical island, St Helena’s temperature is 1528℃all year round. (圣赫勒拿岛属亚热带岛屿,全年气温为15 28°C。)”和“St Helena is free from extreme weather events, with even thunderstorms only occurring perhaps once a decade. (圣赫勒拿岛没有极端天气事件,甚至雷暴也可能每十年才发生一次。)”可知,此地气候是亚热带气候,没有极端天气发生,故可知气候较温和。故选B。
3. Where are the speakers now?
A. At an art museum. B. At a furniturat does the woman’s cat do when it sees mice?
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安徽省桐城中学2019-2020学年高二第三次周练英语试题一、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共30.0分)Music Opera at Music Hall:1243Elm Street.The season runs June through August,with additional performances in March and September.The Opera honors Enjoy the Arts membership discounts.Phone:241-2742.http://www.cityopera.com.Chamber Orchestra:The Orchestra plays at Memorial Hall at 1406Elm Street,which offers several concerts from March through June.Call 723-1182 for more information.http://www.chamberorch.com.Symphony Orchestra:At Music Hall and Riverbend.For ticket sales,call381-3300.Regular season runs September through May at Music Hall in summer at Riverbend.http://www.symphony.org/home.asp.College Conservatory of Music (CCM):Performances are on the main campus(校园)of the university,usually at Patricia Cobbett Theater.CCM organizes a variety of events,including performances by the well-known LaSalle Quartet,CCM's Philharmonic Orchestra,and various groups of musicians presenting Baroque through modern music.Students with I.D.cards can attend the events for free.A free schedule of events for each term is available by calling the box office at556-4183.http://www.ccm.uc.edu/events/calendar.Riverbend Music Theater:6295Kellogg Ave.Large outdoor theater with the closest seats under cover (price difference).Big name shows all summer long! Phone:232-6220.http://www.riverbendmusic.com.1. When can you go to a concert by Chamber Orchestra? ______A. February.B. May.C. August.D. November.2. Where can students go for free performances with their I.D.cards? ______A. Music Hall.B. MemorialHall.C. Patricia CobbettTheater.D. Riverbend MusicTheater.3. How is Riverbend Music Theater different from the other places? ______A. It has seats in the open air.B. It gives shows all year round.C. It offers membership discounts.D. It presents famous musical works.In 1952, my daddy, a soldier, traveled with the US Army to Texas. This meant he was away from our North Carolina home.As Christmas approached, he called and explained to my mother why he would not be celebrating the holiday with us. Money was tight and he didn't have a way to get back to his family. Disappointed as she was, mother knew he was right. She also knew we would be upset, so she told my two sisters, brother and me right away. The news hit me very hard. Christmas just wouldn't be the same without daddy. I knew he had tried his best.Still, I went to bed on Christmas Eve with a heavy heart.When we woke up on Christmas morning, Santa had come. We were all happy with our gifts, so we went outside to play. I didn't want mother to see how glum I was for I couldn't show daddy what Santa had brought me. I could tell she was feelingsad , too .As we were playing , I looked up and saw daddy in the distance . I ran inside to tell mother . She did not believe me and told me not to make up stories . I turned to go back outside when I heard familiar footsteps . I ran down the stairs . Daddy was home! Daddy explained that he had tried everything to get home for Christmas , but without success . At the last minute , several workers had decided to drive . But the nearest guy lived miles away . So daddy started walking on Christmas Eve until he arrived home . He had walked all night to get home to his family .Though the presents that year were wonderful , the best gift was not found under the tree . Daddy's special surprise made this my most memorable Christmas .4. Why did daddy give up celebrating Christmas with the family ? ______A. He was unwilling to spend money .B. He faced a long distance then .C. He was short of money to travel home .D. He failed to get the army's permission .5. What does the underlined word "glum" in Paragraph 3 mean ? ______A. Unhappy . B . Unfortunate . C . Pleased . D . Moved .6. How did Mother feel on Daddy's arrival ? ______A. She feltsurprised . B. She felt fooled . C. She felt anxious . D. She felt disappointed .7. What is the best title for the text ? ______A. A Sad Life Experience to Look Back onB. Daddy's Unexpected Reunion with the FamilyC. A Soldier's Hard Living Conditions in 1952D. Parents' Wonderful Gifts on Christmas MorningMany of us love July because it's the month when nature's berries and stone fruits are in abundance .These colourful and sweet jewels from British Columbia's fields are little powerhouses of nutritional protection .Of the common berries , strawberries are highest in vitamin C , although , because of their seeds , raspberries contain a little more protein (蛋白质), iron and zinc (not that fruits have much protein ). Blueberries are particularly high in antioxidants (抗氧化物质). The yellow and orange stone fruits such as peaches are high in the carotenoids we turn into vitamin A and which are antioxidants . As for cherries (樱桃), they are so delicious who cares ? However , they are rich in vitamin C .When combined with berries of slices of other fruits , frozen bananas make an excellent base for thick , cooling fruit shakes and low fat "ice cream". Forthis purpose, select ripe bananas for freezing as they are much sweeter. Remove the skin and place them in plastic bags or containers and freeze. If you like,a squeeze of fresh lemon juice on the bananas will prevent them turning brown. Frozen bananas will last several weeks, depending on their ripeness and the temperature of the freezer.If you have a juicer, you can simply feed in frozen bananas and some berries or sliced fruit.Out comes a "soft-serve" creamy dessert, to be eaten right away. This makes a fun activity for a children's party; they love feeding the fruit and frozen bananas into the top of the machine and watching the ice cream come out below.8. What does the author seem to like about cherries?A. They contain protein.B. They are high in vitamin A.C. They have a pleasant taste.D. They are rich in antioxidants.9. Why is fresh lemon juice used in freezing bananas?A. To make them smell better.B. To keep their colour.C. To speed up their ripening.D. To improve their nutrition.10. What is "a juicer" in the last paragraph?A. A dessert.B. A drink.C. A container.D. A machine.11. From which is the text probably taken?A. A biology textbook.B. A healthmagazine.C. A researchpaper.D. A travelbrochure.Watching Nick Veasey's "Exposing the Invisible", I am captured by the intersection (交集) between technology and art, something Veasey does quite well.Veasey has taken a high-tech field, in which he is an expert, radiography (X 光照相), and turned it into an art form in its own right. What makes it so impressive is that through the use of what was designed as a "functional technology", he changes the way that we see the world. He also redefines how a technology, invented for one purpose, can in fact be the parent of another end.Radiology (放射医学) is a complex technology, requiring expensive equipment. 19th-century photography required a complex set-up, dangerous chemicals and a deep understanding of the science behind it. In addition, 19th-century photography was seen far more as a "functional technology" than as an art form in its own right. The main purpose was to record "important events" or "important people". This is often a once-in-a-lifetime experience. Take a look at old photographs of your grandparents or great grandparents. See how they sit rigid and formal before the camera. Having your picture taken was in many ways similar to having your leg X-rayed. This was what the complex and expensive technology created - a very formal and nervous occasion.All of this changed for photography in the 1930s when the Leica company replaced large and heavy "view cameras" with small, hand-held cameras. At the same time,the Agfa company released an entirely new kind of film - 35mm plastic rolls with multiple exposures. The days of sitting stiffly and formally before a heavy camera with a single piece of sheet film in it were over. This made photography vastlysimpler , but it had a much deeper impact . Now , for the first time , photographers were freed from the expensive equipment , the lights and the studios . They were able to move freely with their cameras and take multiple exposures . They could visit exotic (异国的) places . The entire process , together with the mechanics of photography , was changed . And so was the product . Photographs became more immediate and far more powerful . In effect , photography , which had been a "functional technology" with very specific ends , became an art form in its own right . This did not happen quickly . An exhibit entitled "The Family of Man", created by Alfred Stieglitz , opened in the Museum of Modern Art in 1955. Stieglitz has long been credited as the man responsible for having photography seen as an art form , and his artistic work certainly helped the invention of Leicas , but it was with the arrival of that far simpler and cheaper technology that photography , as an art form , came into its own .12. Why does Nick Veasey impress the author so deeply ? ______A. He is a successful doctor .B. He is an expert in radiography .C. He is a pioneer in the field of high technology .D. His works make people see the world differently .13. The third paragraph mainly talks about ______ .A. why radiology appeared in the 19th centuryB. the basic information on 19-century photographyC. how Veasey began his career in radiographyD. people's attitudes towards photography in the 19th century14. The underlined sentence "it had a much deeper impact" in Paragraph 4 implies that ______ .A. photography would experience a revolutionB. The 35mm film would be used in more fieldsC. photographers would earn more by taking photosD. the Leica company would cooperate with the Agfa company15. What would be the best title for the passage ? ______A. Tips on taking a beautiful pictureB. The development of the Leica companyC. The transformation of technology into artD. Alfred Sstieglitz - the founder of modern photography二、 阅读七选五 (本大题共5小题,共10.0分)What to Do When Someone Doesn't Like You When someone tells me , "I don't care if people like me ," they are showing me the emotional wall they use to block the hurt of rejection .As humans are social animals , all of us care if people like us . Based on the needfor social connection, your reactions to rejection and negative judgment can range from minor hurt to breakouts of depression.16The first step to handle a negative situation is to recognize your reaction. Ask yourself, "What am I feeling?" 17 Any betrayal or embarrassments in your heart? Identify what feeling has shown up in your body so you can choose what to do next.18 When you sense yourself shutting down or feeling defensive, ask yourself what the person actually meant to do to you. Did they truly mean to offend you,or make fun of you? Your brain works very hard to keep you safe, so it will judge a situation as threatening if there is any possibility of social harm.When our brains sense a possible threat, we react as if we were personally attacked. Take a breath to relieve the stress.19Finally, if you believe the person doesn't like you, ask yourself if this matters.20 If not, what can you do to release your need to be liked by this person? And, what can you do to stay neutral and not return the dislike? The more you can come to accept others as who they are, the more you can move forward with your goals regardless if someone likes you or not.A.If you can, look the person in their eyes.B.Do you feel any fear or anger in your head?C.Ask yourself what is true about the situation.D.Often people do not realize the impact of their words.E.Will the person's judgment of you impact your work or life?F.The ability to let a show of dislike roll off your back is a learned skill.G.This will ground you in the present and take you out of your trembling mind.16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G20. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G21. A. teacher B. director C. editor D. leader22. A. print B. publish C. report D. check23. A. newspaper B. message C. work D. letter24. A. remember B. recognize C. hear D. forget25. A. parents B. family C. school D. classmates26. A. still B. also C. just D. even27. A. busy B. happy C. difficult D. easy28. A. honest B. naughty C. sunny D. sick29. A. kidded B. helped C. hated D. beat30. A. occasionally B. never C. seldom D. always31. A. got up B. lined up C. ended up D. cheered up32. A. adventured B. visited C. cleaned D. crossed33. A. judged B. heard C. knew D. saw34. A. grateful B. hopeful C. regretful D. skillful35. A. harder B. better C. easier D. healthier36. A. cooperated B. corresponded C. lived D. worked37. A. after B. when C. before D. while38. A. experienced B. studied C. treated D. struggled39. A. meant B. done C. appeared D. got40. A. discovers B. obtains C. enriches D. touches四、语法填空(本大题共1小题,共15.0分)41. Once every 4 years the World Cup has always deeply attracted millions of fans around the world since it (1) (hold).As (2) matter of fact,there were two trophies in history. The first was made by Paris' technician(技术员),Friel,(3) was very famous for making jewelry. The model,which was the goddess of victory,(4) (dress) in ancient Rome costume,stretching her arms and holding the image of the cup,stood on the marble base.According to the FIFA regulations at that time,the World Cup champion team could keep the gold cup for 4years to the next cup return.Besides, there was an additional (5) (require). The team who won the three world championships would always get this cup.In the 1970 World Cup, Brazil won the title the (6) (three) time. The "Golden Goddess Cup" flew to Brazil and was expected to be keptthere (7) (permanent). Unfortunately, later the Gold Cup was stolen and melted.(8) (create) a new trophy in 1971, FIFA finally collected fifty-three designs,(9)which the work of Italian Gazania was selected.He designed the trophy --- two Herchles (大力神) lifted the design of the earth.The base is made up of two layers of precious malachite (孔雀石).(10)reality, FIFA rules the new cup as a mobile prize. It means whichever team wins the championship can not occupy the cup forever.五、短文改错(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)42. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:把缺词处加一个漏符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.The book I'm reading of talks about afternoon tea in Britain.Itis saidto have started in the early 1800's.Have tea in the late afternoon provides a bridge between lunch and dinner,that might not be served until 8o'clock at night.This custom soon becomes another meal of day.Interesting,it had a connection by the British porcelain(瓷器)industry.Tea in China was traditionally drank from cupswithout handles.When tea got popular in Britain,there was a crying need forgood cup with handles to suit British habits.This made for the grow in the porcelain industry.六、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共25.0分)43. 你校将组织在校外国留学生参观巢湖画院美术馆(Art Museum of Chaohu Art Academy,China).请根据以下信息,代表学生会写一封电子邮件,通知活动安排.内容包括:1.集合时间和地点:周日早上9:00;学校门口.2.交通方式:校车(所有学生跟随校车,不建议自行前往).3.活动内容:参观艺术展,了解中国的艺术家生平以及其代表艺术作品.注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯:3.邮件的开头和结尾己给出,不计入总词数.Dear all,We are in a process of arranging a visit to Art Museum of Beijing Art Academy of China this Sunday morning. Here are some detailedinformation.__________________________________________.Wish all of us enjoy the visiting.Students' Union英语试卷一、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共30.0分)【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】A【小题1】C 【小题2】A 【小题3】A 【小题4】B【小题1】C 【小题2】B 【小题3】D 【小题4】B【小题1】D 【小题2】B 【小题3】A 【小题4】C二、阅读七选五(本大题共5小题,共10.0分)【答案】【小题1】F 【小题2】B 【小题3】C 【小题4】G 【小题5】E三、完形填空(本大题共20小题,共30.0分)【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】B 【小题3】D 【小题4】A 【小题5】B【小题6】A 【小题7】C 【小题8】D 【小题9】A 【小题10】B【小题11】B 【小题12】D 【小题13】D 【小题14】A 【小题15】B【小题16】B 【小题17】C 【小题18】D 【小题19】A 【小题20】D四、语法填空(本大题共1小题,共15.0分)(1)was held (2)a (3)who (4)dressed(5)requirement (6)third (7)permanently(8)To create (9)from (10)In五、短文改错(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)1.去掉of. 2.have改为having. 3.that改为which.4.becomes改为became. 5.加the. 6.Interesting改Interestingly.7.by改为with或to. 8.drank改为drunk. 9.cup改为cups.10.grow改为growth.六、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共25.0分)【答案】Dear all,We are in a process of arranging a visit to Art Museum of Chaohu Art Academy of China this Sunday morning. Here are some detailed information. We will leave at 9:00 am, returning approximately at 5:30 pm. Please show up at the school gate on time for our tight schedule can't be delayed.(高分句型一)(集合时间和地点)The school bus will take us to the destination in half an hour. By the way, private cars are not suggested for the sake of green travel and better transportation.(交通方式:校车(所有学生跟随校车,不建议自行前往))What we intend to do is to get us familiar with some Chinese artists who have devoted their lives to painting.(高分句型二) There will also be a period when we can have the opportunity to appreciate various paintings created by these great masters. For everyone's notice, photos are allowed only when the flashlight is off. Please keep quiet during the whole visiting.(活动内容:参观艺术展,了解中国的艺术家生平以及其代表艺术作品)Wish all of us enjoy the visiting.Students' Union。

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