2019年高考英语一轮复习完形填空——夹叙夹议文练习

2019年高考英语一轮复习完形填空——夹叙夹议文练习1、This always began after breakfast: “go ahead, everyone. I’ll __1__ the dishes!” For the next hour dad did the dishes, singing songs like I Had a Hat when I came in.I suppose it was __2__ for a boy’s father to wear an apron(围裙)—but I never thought much of it __3__ the day that dad broke with tradition.‘Tommy’, he said __4__. “There comes a time in every boy’s life when he must take on __5__. Starting today, I want you to do the dishes on Sunday morning so that your mother and I can work the word __6__ in the paper together.“You want me to do the dishes?”“__7__ wrong with taking over the dishes, son?”I didn’t taste a bit of __8__ that day. Dad seemed in merry mood as he described an excellent game.Everything grew quiet.my sister began to __9__ the table. My brother was scraping(刮掉) the last of the egg from his plate. My father __10__: “let’s go read the paper, Hon.”“Aren’t you doing the dishes?” my mother asked.“Your oldest son has 11 offered,” replied my father.So this was __12__ my life had come to. Ask me to turn through a rainstorm. __13__ me to ride the roller coaster—backward. There things I would do. But I could never do those dishes. There are nothing __14__ but to refuse.People often say there is an__15__ chemistry between a father and a son. Dad came back into the kitchen just as I was about to __16__ out. He had loosened his tie and rolled up the sleeves of his shirt—ready to __17__. In his right,bandwas the old apron.I want you to have this, Tommy. It will keep your clothes from getting wet. Thanks, son.” __18__ that he disappeared into the Sunday paper. I looked down at the apron. It had seen better days. I could see my dad __19__ for the dishes and washing them happily. My dark angel disappeared. Soon I was singing a song about an(a) __20__. I knew the kind of man I wanted to be—my dad.1. A. take notice B. take care of C. take apart D. take in2. A. obvious B. average C. magic D. strange3. A. once B. when C. until D. after4. A. cheerfully B. angrily C. madly D. bitterly5. A. plans B. responsibilities C. decisions D. traditions6. A. form B. speech C. lab D. puzzle7. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything8. A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper D. dinner9. A. collect B. clear C. move D. set10. A. explained B. claimed C. announced D. insisted11. A. generously B. honestly C. luckily D. modestly12. A. what B. how C. which D. why13. A. convince B. inspire C. permit D. command14. A. lost B. done C. left D. kept15. A. extra B. special C. sincere D. healthy16. A. storm B. take C. make D. give17. A. laugh B. relax C. eat D. perform18. A. on B. for C. to D. with19. A. fighting B. searching C. reaching D. sending20. A. glove B. apron C. towel D. hat2、When my husband and I were having dinner at our favorite restaurant, Lenny, the piano player, asked, “This is your 13th wedding __1__, how did you do it?” I knew there was no simple answer, but at the __2__ of the approaching weekend, I wondered if one reason might be our ritual(仪式) of breakfast in bed every Saturday and Sunday.__3__, it all started with the breakfast tray my mother gave us as a wedding gift. It had a glass top and wooden side pockets for the morning paper, exactly the same kind you would __4__ in a romantic movie. Mother loved those movies. __5__ she rarely had breakfast in bed, she held high hopes for her daughter. My beloved __6__ took the message to heart and did quite a lot to make delicious breakfast for us. Feeling guilty, I suggested we __7__. Soon these weekend breakfasts became so natural a part of our lives that I __8__ even thought about them. I only knew we __9__ this separate, peaceful time for we can read, relax and enjoy life to our hearts’ content.So many years passing by, I recalled how our weekend __10__, but eating breakfast in bed as a __11__ was preserved. __12__ different kinds of delicious breakfast, I became increasingly interested in __13__ the tray with anything available to me. First it was fruit slices __14__ in a geometric pattern; then were __15__ from our garden, sometimes just one blossom from a grapefruit. Perhaps it was on a Saturday when the big strawberry wore a rose hat that I began to think, how can I __16__ with a more imaginative one? One dark winter night Iwoke with a vision of a __17__ on a tray. That Sunday I scooped(铲) a handful of snow and in no time had my man made.As I delivered the tray, complete with a nicely __18__ snowman, I waited for a reaction. There was __19__. But as I headed down the stairs I heard a burst of laughter and then, “Honey, you are __20__. Congratulations, you’ve won the prize!”1. A. meeting B. celebration C. anniversary D. ceremony2. A. sight B. thought C. news D. opinion3. A. Exactly B. However C. Actually D. Besides4. A. recognize B. watch C. see D. hear5. A. When B. If C. Although D. Unless6. A. mother B. daughter C. pianist D. husband7. A. take turns B. set out C. give up D. break up8. A. always B. ever C. once D. never9. A. missed B. hated C. treasured D. ignored10. A. remained B. changed C. finished D. lasted11. A. custom B. behavior C. manner D. routine12. A. In case of B. For fear of C. In spite of D. Apart from13. A. providing B. decorating C. supplying D. presenting14. A. folded B. placed C. founded D. described15. A. plants B. trees C. flowers D. vegetables16. A. come up B. put up C. catch up D. live up17. A. spider man B. superman C. snowman D. batman18. A. written B. broken C. molten D. frozen19. A. something B. someone C. none D. nothing20. A. amazing B. amusing C. excited D. moved3、As I felt my heart sink deep down into the holes of darkness, I considered every word the doctor spoke to me. She 1 I had a disorder, and that I might never be able to have children 2 , completely unaware of the great 3 she was bringing to me in a matter of seconds.It was difficult to try and understand the effect such 4 could have upon a woman, especially a woman recently married. I felt as though all light inside me had been 5 permanently.As a young girl I had always 6 my children looking much like me, and my future husband, and that I would be a(n) 7 mother. Therefore, I spent quantities of time learning about my disorder. I talked with other women who had 8 it, and who had become mothers despite all difficulties. I believed in my heart that I could 9 this.It wasn’t until about a year into trying, after continuous10 pregnancy tests, that hope started to die within me. My husband did everything he could to 11 me, and to make promises to me. 12 of it mattered when I was as deep into myself as I was.A friend gave me a(n) 13 to a natural, spiritual healer who 14 listened and coached, without prescribing(开药方). I started seeing this healing coach twice every single week for almost three months, 15 I saw changes in myself that I would never have imagined. I had been so 16 with myself and my pity, that I had been 17 to the gifts that God had supplied me with,already.One of the greatest 18 I learned was that I was trying to control something that was 19 my hands, and the outcome was even 20 . It was time to be appreciative, and to wake up every morning thankful for such a beautiful life.1. A. implied B. explained C. repeated D. shouted2. A. difficultly B. legally C. temporarily D. naturally3. A. pain B. hope C. delight D. pressure4. A.B. proceduresC. announcementsD. attitudes examinations5. A. turned on B. shut off C. put away D. burnt down6. A. pictured B. described C. observed D. remembered7. A. strict B. amazing C. casual D. average8. A. produced B. feared C. distinguished D. battled9. A. overcome B. accept C. discover D. challenge10. A. effective B. positive C. negative D. passive11. A. punish B. scold C. comfort D. evaluate12. A. All B. Both C. None D. EitherC. promotionD. motivation13. A. invitation B.recommendation14. A. frequently B. seldom C. occasionally D. simply15. A. before B. since C. after D. until16. A. satisfied B. amused C. fascinated D. consumed17. A. sensitive B. blind C. addicted D. equal18. A. concepts B. themes C. lessons D. results19. A. beyond B. within C. between D. under20. A. better B. simpler C. happier D. worse4、Our teacher asks us to keep a diary in English. I enjoy doing so because I 1 keeping a diary in English is one of the effective ways to 2 our English writing ability.Compared with 3 forms of writing, it is shorter and 4 less time. It can help us to 5 the habit of thinking in English. 6 we persist in (坚持) this practice, gradually we’ll learn how to express ourselves in English. In keeping a diary in English, 7 can use the important phrases and sentences we’ve8 in or out of English classes to describe our 9 , and this way we can master and use freely 10 we’ve learned, which will do good 11 us in English learning. But 12 we certainly run up against many difficulties. In the first place, it often happens that we have 13 finding proper words and phrases to give expression to our mind. Secondly, there 14 many idiomatic(惯用的) ways of saying things in Chinese. And it is extremely hard for us to put them 15 English properly.As far as I am concerned, my suggestion is that we 16 always have a notebook and a Chinese-English dictionary within easy reach. Whenever 17 beats （难倒）us, we can first put it down in our notebook and then look it up in our dictionary. We can also turn to our English teacher for 18 , if necessary.In short, I believe that it is of 19 use to keep a diary in English for the development of our 20 skills.1. A. think B. stand C. practice D. finish2. A. get B. gain C. improve D. prove3. A. other B. the others C. another D. others4. A. spends B. takes C. pays D. spares5. A. pick B. make C. give D. develop6. A. Before B. If C. After D. While7. A. they B. he C. she D. we8. A. learned B. forgotten C. thought D. listened9. A. eyes B. feelings C. texts D. books10. A. that B. which C. what D. when11. A. to B. across C. between D. along12. A. at a time B. at one time C. all the time D. at times13. A. chance B. time C. trouble D. choice14. A. is B. has C. are D. have15. A. of B. into C. at D. on16. A. can B. shall C. should D. may17. A. nothing B. anybody C. somebody D. something18. A. money B. dictionary C. question D. help19. A. great B. much C. very D. more20. A. speaking B. writing C. listening D. reading5、Life became hard when I was 14. My mother and I moved to New York to 1 my father, who’d moved there to find 2 work when I was three years old. He had a job at a restaurant and only visited us 3 every couple ofyears.Before I moved, I knew that people in the US spoke English. But honestly, I didn’t stop to analyze the 4 when I was 5 to leave. Just like I assumed I could easily become a doctor or a lawyer, I assumed that I had the skills to learn English in a few weeks.When I 6 in the US and started 8th grade at Ditmas Middle School in Brooklyn, everyone was speaking a(n) 7 language I couldn’t understand. I 8 that life had had subtitles(字幕), like in foreign movies. School was such a serious place here. Sometimes I felt like I was in a geek(呆子) class. The teachers were always 9 my moves so I couldn’t even throw a paper ball at a classmate’s head. And the worst thing was having to read 10 .11 after almost seven months of complaining about everything, I realized that complaining didn’t change things. 12 just made my life worse. If I was going to 13 in this new concrete jungle, I had to 14 . I began to learn English by reading newspapers on my own 15 school. After about four months, I started enjoying reading the crime and sports stories. After six months of studying, my teachers 16 my improvement and moved me into a more 17 English class. I could go to the store and ask for things that I wanted to buy without 18 frustration. For the first time I felt like I was living on earth again 19 I didn’t hear foreign talk. I 20 understand people.1. A. see B. join C. find D. help2. A.B. fast-movingC. good-lookingD. better-paid highly-thought3. A. other B. once C. each D. only4. A. situation B. condition C. case D. state5. A. arranging B. trying C. managing D. packing6. A. reached B. entered C. got D. arrived7. A. strange B. unusual C. foreign D. standard8. A. hoped B. wished C. expected D. demanded9. A. sensing B. examining C. checking D. watching10. A. texts B. newspapers C. English D. poems11. A. Although B. Even if C. But D. Since12. A. It B. They C. I D. These13. A. live B. study C. survive D. continue14. A. adapt B. adopt C. afford D. admire15. A. for B. in C. after D. at16. A. made B. noticed C. concerned D. remembered17. A. modern B. advanced C. difficult D. convenient18. A. any B. some C. ever D. even19. A. if B. though C. ever D. because20. A. should B. would C. could D. might6、Every year, the Olympic Training Centre has one extra special day just for girls and women. This day celebrates the fact that__31__can participate in any particular sport they desire,just as__32__as men.In the old__33__, women were told that certain sports were for men__34__, and that women were forbidden to the__35__.Well, eventually(最后)the women ofthis world decided to strike back,telling__36__else that they weren't going to put up__37__this form of nonsense(胡说)any longer.__38__was then that women and men were declared equal__39__to any sports game, regardless of(不管)__40__.Tomorrow,this special day will be __41__by all Olympic Centers by offering a free tour as well as planned activities for all the__42__from the neighboring schools. Since the Olympic Training Center, here in San Diego, is just a few__43__from where our school is located,we__44__an invitation to this event as well. What a ball this event will be! How wonderful,__45__,and incredible! I simply can't wait!Our scheduled_46__were volleyball, archery(射箭),and track. This means that we were to play a game __47__two of volleyball with the US Volleyball Team champions, and __48__arrows with the Official Archery Team of the United States！We even got to_49__the track with the US champs as well. All the instructors were __50__themselves,and all are on a championship team, representing America.31.A. men B.women C.young childrenD.old people32.A. easily B.busily C.quickly D.early33.A. days B.weeks C.monthsD.years34.A. enough B.just C.everyD.only35.A. training B.practice C.drillsD.games36.A. no one B.anyone C.everyoneD.someone37.A. along B.with C.aboutD.without38.A. It B.This C.ThatD.What39.A. pay B.rights C.salaryD.jobs40.A. age B.sex C.heightD.weight41.A. congratulated B.separated C.celebratedD.divided42.A. students B.teachers C.boys D.girls43.A. kilometers B.centimeters limeters D.meters44.A. sent B.posted C.receivedD.wrote45.A. moving B.exciting C.surprisingD.pleasing46.A. activities B.films C.playsD.concerts47.A. while B.and C.butD.or48.A. make B.find C.throwD.shoot49.A. run B.swim C.jumpD.cross50.A.riders B.runners C.diversD.athletes7、Having lived in China for about five years, I am totally used to daily life here. Adapting to a __1__ society and culture is something to be satisfied with, is it not? Usually it would be. __2__,it makes writing a column about my impressions of China a lot more __3__. Luckily for me, two friends from my country, Ireland, came to __4__ me during the summer. It was their first time in China, and it was through their eyes that I rediscovered the __5__ of experiencing a foreign culture for the first time again. It was then that __6__ of my first month in China came flooding __7__ to me.During my first week as an English teacher in China, I was __8__ to a student party. Having only recently graduated from university myself, I __9__ very much enjoyed student parties, and __10__ accepted the invitation.On the evening of the party I was __11__ to a classroom building by two students. I was led to a room and entered, __12__ to see people dancing, drinking, eating and chatting. Instead, I found myself __13__ a big room of about two hundred students clapping hands for me. I was __14__ a microphone and asked to speak. About what? I asked with a fright. __15__, came the reply! After I __16__ my stage fright, I found that it really didn't __17__ what I talked about. My audience were happy to have the opportunity to listen to a(n) __18__English speaker. They simply wanted to practice their English.__19__ the politeness and warmth of Chinese students, I overcame my __20__ of speaking in public and became more self-confident. Most importantly, I met dozens of fine people and made lots of excellent friends.1. A. different B. secure C. complete D. stable2. A. Instead B. Besides C. However D. Otherwise3. A. significant B. complex C. excellent D. difficult4. A. consult B. inform C. interview D. visit5. A. trouble B. pleasure C. puzzle D. pain6. A. celebrations B. memories C. ceremonies D. possessions7. A. out B. down C. back D. forward8. A. invited B. attracted C. accepted D. introduced9. A. then B. even C. again D. still10. A. curiously B. anxiously C. gladly D. crazily11. A. pushed B. rushed C. followed D. accompanied12. A. hesitating B. waiting C. expecting D. deciding13. A. facing B. leaving C. watching D. owning14. A. shown B. handed C. lent D. returned15. A. Something B. Everything C. Nothing D. Anything16. A. turned over B. set off C. got over D. showed off17. A. occur B. matter C. work D. bother18. A. native B. fluent C. efficient D. local19. A. Aside from B. Thanks to C. Regardless of D. Rather than20. A. fear B. anger C. emotion D. impact8、I have always been an independent person，but I have come to know that being independent does not mean refusing help. I may still be __41__ with asking for help，but I try to accept. Furthermore, I will even __42__ help and when my kindness are refused，I am __43__ willing to walk away. And all these changes came from a disaster on an island.Sometimes a person's independence is a __44__ of pride, daring，stubbornness and luck. I used to be too __45__ since I was little. I was once a traveler who never asked for __46__，choosing instead to struggle with maps and signs until I found my way.Then one day on the island of Koh Phangan, in Thailand, everything __47__. I was swimming in the ocean with Sean，my fiancé, when he was __48__ by a box jellyfish(箱形水母). He __49__ within three minutes, 25 years old. Yet when onlookers and travelers asked if I wanted __50__，stubborn pride and force of habit __51__ me accepting. But two young Israeli women stayed.__52__ my protest, they were with me even when the police tried to cover up the __53__ of Sean's death. It was listed as drunk drowning to avoid hurting the __54__ industry. The Israeli women __55__ have walked away.__56__，without even telling me, they __57__ their schedule rather than leave me behind.__58__ I didn't realize it at the time, I now believe I would not have __59__ the disaster without these great women. Actually，the person who needs help the most is usually the last person to ask for it. I have learned __60__ is better than refusing because it not only helps you walk out of trouble，but also helps youknow the real meaning of life.41. A.B. dealingC. confusedD. struggling competing42. A. offer B. accept C. seek D. desireB. frequentlyC. usuallyD. seldom43. A.occasionally44. A. range B. mix C. way D. symbol45. A. creative B. brave C. independent D. adventurous46. A. money B. equipment C. directions D. suggestions47. A. changed B. messed C. happened D. disappeared48. A. impressed B. caught C. followed D. attacked49. A. sunk B. died C. failed D. recovered50. A. company B. advice C. comfort D. evidence51. A. kept B. prevented C. denied D. suggested52. A. In spite of B. In case of C. In terms of D. As a result of53. A. proof B. cause C. fact D. news54. A. medicine B. entertainment C. fishing D. tourism55. A. must B. need C. could D. should56. A. Therefore B. Otherwise C. Instead D. Besides57. A. delayed B. made C. considered D. threw58. A. When B. While C. Because D. If59. A. avoided B. experienced C. survived D. suffered60. A. refusing B. begging C. giving D. accepting9、Many people believe that they will be happy once they arrive at some specific goal they set for themselves. However, more often than not, once they arrive "there", they will still feel 41 ,and move their goal to another 42 in the future. By always chasing after another "there," they are never really 43 what they already have right "here."Alan and Linda always 44 living "the good life." Both from poor working-class families, they married young and set out to 45 their mutual goal of becoming wealthy. They both worked very hard for years, 46 a small fortune, so they could move from their two-bedroom home to a 47 seven-bedroom home in the most upscale neighborhood. They 48 their energies on gathering all the things they believed representing 49 : membership in the local exclusive country club, luxury cars, designer clothing, and 50 society friends. No matter 51 they collected, however, it never seemed to be enough. They were unable to 52 the deep fear of lack both had acquired in childhood. They needed to learn the 53 of abundance. Then the stock market 54 in 1987, and Alan and Linda lost a considerable amount of money. A strange but costly lawsuit (诉讼) cost another huge 55 of their savings. One thing led to another, and they found 56 in a financial disaster. 57 they lost the country club membership, the cars, and the house. It took several years and much hard work for Alan and Linda to land on their feet, and 58 they now live a life far from luxury, they are the 59 of their lives and feel quite happy. Only now, as they assess what they have left -- a solid, loving marriage, their health, a dependable income, and good friends -- do they realize that true abundance comes 60 from accumulating, but ratherfrom appreciating.41. A. cheated B. dissatisfied C. delighted D. ashamed42. A. point B. person C. hand D. way43. A. getting B. making C. catching D. appreciatingB. dreamed ofC. gave upD. got through44. A. showedoff45. A. plan B. allocate C. achieve D. acceptB. usingC. spendingD. charging46. A.accumulating47. A. clean B. colorful C. quiet D. splendid48. A. paid B. took C. focused D. relied49. A. honor B. abundance C. honesty D. success50. A.B. middle-classC. low-classD. high-class working-class51. A. what B. how much C. why D. how hard52. A. control B. change C. remove D. mind53. A. lesson B. collection C. modest D. skill54. A. closed B. increased C. confused D. crashed55. A. part B. earnings C. income D. expenseB. themC. itD. things56. A.themselves57. A. Generally B. Eventually C. Fortunately D. Suddenly58. A. as B. when C. where D. though59. A. examples B. friends C. owners D. centers60. A. just B. hardly C. not D. only10、阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。