中考英语语法精讲精练--副词专题复习
中考英语语法——副词真题精练(含答案)
中考英语语法——副词真题精练一、单项选择1．It usually takes us quite a long time to ________ master a skill.A．truly B．simply C．hardly D．probably 2．—Is your father strict with you?—Yes. He takes my grades as ________ as my teachers do.A．serious B．more serious C．seriously D．more seriously 3．There is a lot of traffic in the street. Please drive ________.A．careful B．careless C．carefully D．carelessly4．I learned to skate quickly. At first, I fell down a few times, but now I ________ fall down. A．always B．often C．sometimes D．seldom 5．Which colour do you like ________, purple, orange or pink?A．well B．good C．better D．best 6．—You have made great progress on your study.—Thank you. I believe ________ you work, the better grades you will get.A．the worse B．the harder C．the more careless D．the more careful 7．After you take the medicine, you will be ________ to go to work.A．enough well B．enough actively C．actively enough D．well enough 8．Oh, no! The road is ________ covered with snow. Let’s not drive today.A．hardly B．hard C．mostly D．most 9．Emma loves animals and looks after her pet dog ________ than her friends. A．carefully B．more carefully C．the most carefully 10．You and I are lucky as we’ve ________ had to worry about finding clean water. A．often B．usually C．never11．— Who is the girl dancing on the stage?— Oh, she’s my friend Maria. She dances ________ than before.A．well B．much better C．best D．the best 12．When the rainstorm came, it began to rain _________ and the wind blew strongly. A．hard B．hardly C．heavy13．In the war against covid-19, the Chinese government is making efforts to make sure the vaccine(疫苗) is ________ taken all over the country.A．hardly B．deeply C．widely14．Bill lives ________ to school than Peter.A．close B．closed C．closer D．the closest 15．It’s unbelievable that mountains can grow. According to a recent survey, Qomolangma has risen ________ than before.A．low B．lower C．high D．higher16．To avoid making mistakes, please read the questions _____________before you answer them. A．careful B．careless C．carefully D．carelessly 17．David is crazy about Chinese history. He _______ visits the museums first wherever he travels in China.A．never B．seldom C．sometimes D．always 18．—Look, Grandma! ________ click on this icon, and then you can talk to the doctor.—So easy? Do I need a special number or something?A．Simple B．Simply C．Easy D．Easily 19．—How was your trip to the British Museum?—I could ____________ speak English and was completely silent during the visit.A．hardly B．always C．usually D．often 20．—Lucy, have you changed a mobile phone with 5G?—Yes, I think the mobile phone with 5G can send videos much ________ than the one with 4G. A．fast B．fastest C．the fastest D．faster21．I can’t keep up with him, he runs_________ than me.A．much faster B．even worse C．less carefully D．more carefully 22．In the library, students are required to keep ___________ and move ____________. A．quiet; quiet B．quiet; quietly C．quietly; quiet D．quietly; quietly 23．--Why was Jim late for work this morning？--He got up late．A．nearly B．gradually C．hardly D．probably24．“How often do you usually go to work by subway?” “___. I always take a bus, because there is no subway in this city.”A．Sometimes B．Often C．Never D．Seldom25．--- Our motherland’s 70th birthday is coming.--- Great! We will hold many activities to celebrate it .A．wisely B．warmly C．simply26．If your friend sends you a message to borrow money from you on the Internet, you’d better call him first to make sure of that.A．recently B．finally C．hardly D．directly27．How ____ it rained yesterday! We had to cancel our football match.A．heavily B．light C．heavy D．lightly28．Mike lives _______ from school of all the students, so he always takes a bus to school. A．far B．farther C．further D．the farthest 29．—What’s the best movie theater in town?—Sun Cinema. You can sit the most ________ there.A．widely B．quietly C．cheaply D．comfortably二、根据首字母填空30．The backpack will cost me 300 yuan. But I think I can buy it more c________ online. 31．Room No. 632 in the hotel is too small, e________ if you have a big family.32．Let’s run as f________ as we can, or we’ll be late for the meeting.三、用所给单词的正确形式填空33．We should remember “Actions speak ______ (loud) than words” in our daily work.34．Li Hua made the choice _________（wise）with his parents’ help just now.35．Martin went out _________ (angry) when he heard the news.36．She fell ________ (heavy) to the ground.37．Tianwen-1 landed on Mars ________ on May 15, 2021. (success)38．Intelligent house furnishings (智能家居) are ________ (wide) used in people’s homes now. 39．We all hope that those baby pandas in the zoo can grow up___________.(healthy)40．They hoped to see the problem solved ______. (peaceful)41．China has ________ (rapid) become a world leader in high speed rail. Journeys that took days now take hours.42．Why do we make mistakes more_____________when we feel tired? This happens because parts of our brain actually fall asleep when we're awake and tired. ( easy )43．Without the glasses, he can’t see the words on the blackboard ________. (clear)44．Judy visits her grandparents _________ (one) a week.45．When the air moves ________, the wind is gentle. (soft)四、根据汉语提示填空46．It’ll take about two days to finish the project if everything goes____________（顺利地）. 47．When the office had a power cut _________(突然), everyone screamed.48．As we all know, English is ________（广泛地）used all over the world.49．A recent study has shown that Big Ben is falling over, although very _______.（缓慢地）50．When they ________（最终）arrived at the hotel, it was midnight.参考答案一、单项选择1．A【详解】句意：我们通常需要很长时间才能真正掌握一项技能。
中考中考英语总复习副词专项复习
中考中考英语总复习副词专项复习一、初中英语副词1．—It's reported that Fuxing high-speed train can go as ______ as 350 km an hour.—Wow, how amazing!A. fastestB. fasterC. fast【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：—据报道，复兴高速列车能以每小时350公里的速度行驶。
—哇，太神奇了！as+形容词或副词+as，是同级比较，表示“和……一样……”，可排除A，B两项。
go是动词，需用副词修饰。
故选C。
【点评】考查同级比较。
熟记形容词的同级比较结构。
2．I've read through this book several times，but I will read it so as to get better understanding．（）A. more bravelyB. less eaiilyC. less confidentlyD. more carefully【答案】 D【解析】【分析】这本书我通读了几遍，但是为了获得更好的理解我将更认真地阅读一次．A．more bravely 更勇敢地；B．less easily不那么容易地；C．less confidently不那么自信地；D．more carefully更认真地，更仔细地．根据后文so as to get better understanding 给的目的，这里说的是更认真地，更仔细地．故选D．3．— is it from the New Town to the old city centre?—Less than 30 minutes by underground.A. How soonB. How oftenC. How longD. How far【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：一一从新城到旧城中心有多远?一一坐地铁不到30分钟。
初中英语语法专题-副词(附练习答案)
副词第一节副词概述1.副词用于修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子（1）修饰动词：He walks fast.You must act quickly.Quick和fast的联系和区别: fast 与quick 两者都表示"快的"，但有不同之处。
（1）fast多指运动物体速度"快"，强调物体运动的方式, 既能用作形容词，又能用作副词，与quickly的含义比较接近，但它比较侧重于强调过程的迅速、快。
如：Lucy runs faster than Meimei. 露西跑得比梅梅快。
（2）quick多指动作发生或完成得很迅速、敏捷，强调动作的短暂性, 强调动作迅速发生并完成。
如：Come quick! 快一点来！Be quick! 快点。
He is quick at learning. 他学得快。
Don''''t talk so quick. We can''''t write down the main points. 不要讲这么快，我们没法把要点记下来。
另外，quickly是副词，也表示即刻行动，毫不迟延，指动作在较短的时间内或较近的将来即可发生或完成。
如：He quickly picks up the wallet on the ground. 他很快地拾起地上的钱夹。
（2）修饰形容词She is very beautiful.It’s pretty hot.（3）修饰副词Andy speaks French very well.Jack studies really hard.（4）修饰整句Luckily, we are all safe.Generally, men are stronger than women.2.副词的分类第二节副词的构成和比较等级1.形容词构成副词的一般规则有些形容词和副词同形，如：back adj. 后面的back adv. 向后地2.副词的比较等级（1）单音节词，加-er和-est（2）双音节词及多音节词，加more 和most但是early 的比较级和最高级则分别为：earlier earliest （3）不规则变化的词farther/ farthest, further /furthest的用法farther/ farthest和further /furthest都可用于表示距离和时间上的远We can go farther/further.We can look back farther/further into the past to find the truth.further /furthest 还可表示程度上的“深远”“进一步”The police will research further into this matter.3.原级比较常用句型,,as＋副词原级＋as,.该句型表示：，.和，..一样He speaks as loudly as you do.,.not as (so)＋副词原级＋as...该句型表示：，..不如，..I can’t walk as/so fast as you.他没有你反应的快。
中考英语语法专项复习副词精讲精练打印讲义学霸笔记
中考英语语法专项复习--副词考点一副词的分类及用法形容词变为副词1. 一般直接加-ly：quick―quickly; bad―badly2. 个别以e结尾的去e加-ly：true―truly3. 以y结尾且发音为[i]的把y变为i再加-ly；若读音为[ ]，则直接加-ly：happy―happily; heavy―heavily;angry―angrily; shy―shyly; dry―dryly4. 结尾是辅音字母加le的形容词去e加y：terrible―terribly; possible―possibly; probable―probably二、副词的用法1. 作状语(1)用来修饰形容词、副词，通常放在所修饰词之前（enough放在所修饰形容词的后面）①The girl is really clever .这个女孩确实聪明。
②Yao Ming is tall enough to touch the basket.姚明足够高能够触到篮筐。
(2)副词修饰动词时，一般放在被修饰词之后；very，quite不能修饰动词；方式副词放在句尾Kobe plays basketball very well .科比打篮球非常好。
(3)位于句首，修饰整个句子Luckily, he was not hurt badly.幸运的是，他伤得不重。
2. 作定语一般放在所修饰词之后The people here are very friendly. 这儿的人很友好。
3. 作表语放在系动词之后I must be off now.现在我必须走了。
考点二副词的比较等级1. 一般副词在词前加more/most变为比较级/最高级。
clearly —more clearly—most clearly;easily—more easily—most easily2. 少数既可作形容词也可作副词的在词尾加-er/-est。
hard—harder—hardest; fast—faster—fastest3. 副词比较等级的使用类似于形容词的比较等级用法，但副词最高级前一般不用定冠词the。
中考英语专题练习副词(含解析)
中考英语专题练习-副词（含解析）一、单选题1.They can draw and they swim.A. can alsoB. also canC. too canD. can too2.This morning, I had to eat my breakfast ______ because I got up too late.A. earlyB. quicklyC. suddenlyD. quietly3.David, flying to Wuhan from Taiyuan is expensive. I think the train takes you thereA. cheaplyB. quicklyC. beautifullyD. quietly4.Sally has no time to visit her parents, but she makes telephone calls. She loves them so much.A. hardlyB. neverC. often5.Many people think that the price of houses is not _______ for them to afford.A. high enoughB. enough highC. low enoughD. enough low6.My sister likes playing the guitar, but she can't play _________.A. niceB. goodC. well7.It's_______ late now, but I have_______ homework to do.A. too much; much tooB. much too; too muchC. too much; too muchD. much too; much too8.—______ are they going to have a picnic?—In a park.A. WhereB. WhatC. WhoD. How9.She always finishes her homework on time. She leaves it for tomorrow.A. alwaysB. sometimesC. usuallyD. never10.The water is hot. Don't drink it.A. reallyB. lastC. wellD. then11.It is a world of flowers in spring in Luoyang. You can see flowers ________.A. hereB. thereC. somewhereD. everywhere12.The first snow came ________than usual in our hometown this year.A. earlyB. earlierC. earliestD. the earliest13.Have you returned the book to him _______? Yes, I have______ returned it.A. yet, yetB. already, alreadyC. yet, alreadyD. already, yet14.Mary sings ，but her sister sings much .A. well；betterB. well；wellC. good；betterD. good；well15.If something happens _____, it happens quickly and unexpectedly (意外地).A. finallyB. suddenlyC. actually16.The music sounds _____. You'd better turn the radio off.A. wellB. loudlyC. terribleD. gently17.—When does Scott go to work?—At seven o'clock every morning. He likes his job, so he's _______ late.A. usuallyB. alwaysC. neverD. too18.Don't worry, sir. I'm sure I can run _________ to catch up with them.A. fast enoughB. enough fastC. slowly enoughD. enough slowly19.—Have you improved your spoken English ？—Yes, I have. I've ____ improved a lot.A. yet; yetB. yet; alreadyC. already ; yetD. already ; already20.—Li Hua speaks English Xiao Lin.—I don't think so. I think Li Hua does better than Xiao Lin.A. as good asB. as better asC. so good asD. as well as21.一Do you live here alone, Mary?—No. I live here with my elder sister.A. with your familyB. with othersC. by yourself22.MeiMei is , she is liked by everyone around her.A. so a nice girlB. as a nice girlC. such a nice girlD. how nice a girl23.The boy was excited a word.A. very, to sayB. so, to sayC. too, to say二、填空题24.Jimmy is good at all of the subjects, e________ English.25.Which do you like ________ (well), apples, pears or bananas?26.Jim stood up p________ when the lady came into the room. He is such a gentleman.27.The ideas that he came up with worked out f________. He now has 16bikes fixed up and gives to children who don't have bikes.28.They were s________married last week without telling anybody.29.Eddie will ________ be a businessman.（possible, possibly）.30.Jane runs ________ (fast) of three.31.China has ________ (already/yet) succeeded in hosting the Olympic Games.三、语法填空32.The stories are ________(real) interesting. I like them very much.33.Tommy believes he will soon be able to play chess as________ (good) as his father.34.He is very strong. He can move the teacher's desk ________ .(easy)35.Let's have lunch________ (quick).36.Tom can play the guitar，but he can't play it________(good)．37.Which of the subjects do you like ________ (good), Mary?38.You're standing too near the camera. Can you move a bit________?39.Who studies much________(hard), Kate or Rose?40.We need to learn how to dress ________ (proper)．41.After running for one hour, the French woman is breathing ________.(heavy)答案解析部分一、单选题1.They can draw and they swim.A. can alsoB. also canC. too canD. can too【答案】A【考点】副词辨析【解析】【分析】also常用于be动词，情态动词，助动词之后，行为动词之前；too用于句末；故选A，句意：他们能画画，并且也能游泳。
初中英语 中考副词专项复习(考点清单+精题精练)
中考英语副词专项复习【考点清单】一、副词的用法………1.副词在句中的基本用法及词义辨析。
副词主要用来修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或整个句子，说明时间、地点、程度、方式等概念。
此考点主要是以词义辨析或固定用法的形式出现,考生在解题过程中应该结合具体语境,正确辨析词义,选择最恰当的副词。
二、副词的位置……………2.频度副词的位置。
频度副词常位于实义动词之前，be 动词、助动词或情态动词之后;句中有多个助动词时,则置于第一个助动词之后。
常用的频度副词有always“总是”、usually“通常”、often“经常”、sometimes “有时”、never“从来没有”。
3.enough 的位置。
enough 用作副词时位于被修饰的形容词或副词之后。
4.表示“也”的副词的位置。
too用于肯定句,通常放在句尾,可用逗号与前边的成分隔开;as well 也用于肯定句，较口语化,一般放在句尾,不用逗号与前面的成分隔开;also 通常用于肯定句和疑问句,一般位于实义动词之前，系动词、助动词或情态动词之后;either用于否定句，一般放在句尾,也可用逗号与前边的成分隔开。
三、副词原级比较的用法…………5.肯定句用as...as...结构,表示两个人或物在某方面程度相同。
6.否定句用not(...) as/so...as...结构,表示前者不如后者。
四、副词比较级的用法…………………7.“...比较级+than...”结构表示“……比……更……”。
8.有些比较级没有明显的比较对象,而是暗含在句子或段落中。
9.“比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越……”。
如果比较级是由“more+副词原级”构成的,则只重复 more,副词本身无需重复或变化。
10.“the+比较级...,the+比较级...”结构表示“越……越……”。
11.比较级表示最高级的几种句式:①比较级+than anyother+可数名词单数;②比较级+than the other+可数名词复数;3 比较级+than any of theother+可数名词复数;④比较级+than+anything/anyone else;比较级用于否定句中。
中考英语精讲精练语法复习数词与频率副词完美
知识讲解
序数词
2. 第二类 fourth (4th) fifth (5th) sixth (6th) seventh (7th) eighth (8th) ninth (9th) tenth (10th) eleventh (11th) twelfth (12th) thirteenth (13th) fourteenth (14th) fifteenth (15th) sixteenth (16th) seventeenth (17th) eighteenth (18th) nineteenth (19th) 这一类序数词共有十六个，均在相应的基数词后面加上后缀－th构成。要注意 其中fifth、eighth、ninth、twelfth四个词的拼法。
知识讲解
基数词
3. 第三类： twenty, thirty, forty, fifty, sixty, seventy, eighty, ninety 这类基数词共有八个，都是十位的整数，均以后缀－ty结尾。其中sixty、 seventy、eighty、ninety基本上是在相应的基数词后面加上后缀－ty，但要注意 eighty的拼法，eight本身有t字母，因此只加－y。
知识讲解
基数词
把100以内的基数词分为四类： 1. 第一类：
one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve 这一类共计十二个单词，在结构上与其他的基数词相比较是特殊的，这些词 对学好其他的基数词和序数词都是及其重要的。
知识讲解
基数词
2. 第二类： thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen
中考英语语法精讲：常考副词用法归纳(7)
初中英语语法精讲：常考副词用法归纳（7）一、英语频度副词复习要点1、频度副词的概念与用法频度副词是指表示动作发生的次数副词，常见有的never.seldom.sometimes. frequently, often. usually.always 等。
频度副词通常位于实义动词之前，动词be、助动词、情态动词等之后。
如:We often get together. 我们常常聚会。
Jane usually goes to work by bike.简通常骑自行车上班。
He sometimes goes there on business.他有时到那里出差。
He can never understand.他永远也不会明白的。
I was never very good at maths. 我的数学从来不好。
I shall always remember this. 我将永远记住这一点。
You have often been told not to do that. 多次告诫过你别干那事。
注:如果有两个助动词，频度副词通常放在第一个助动词后面。
如:We have never been invited to one of their parties. 他们聚会，一次也没邀请过我们。
She must sometimes have wanted to run away.她有时候一定想到过要逃走。
2、频度副词位于助动词之前两种情况1.为了表示强调，频度副词有时也可位于动词be、助动词、情态动词之前;此时助动词等应重读。
如:She always was late. 她老是迟到。
I never can remember.我永远也记不住。
She hardly ever has met him. 她几乎从来没有遇见过他。
He never should have joined the army. 他根本不应当参军。
2.在简略答语中，当频度副词与动词be、助动词或情态动词位干句末时，频度副词必须前置。
副词英语中考冲刺总复习-副词(意义、功能、分类、构成、比较级最高级,附专项练习)
精品基础教育教学资料，仅供参考，需要可下载使用！副词语法意义副词起修饰动词、形容词、另一个副词或全句的作用，并表示时间、地点、长度等。
功能分类构成注意：有些加ly的词只作形容词（名词+ly）。
如：friendly,comradely,homely, lovely,monthly,smelly,fatherly,brotherly。
有些既可作形容词又可作副词，如：likely,deadly,hourly。
比较级、最高级的构成及巧记口诀注意：①有些形容词没有比较级，这类常见的有：right, sure,present , fatal,hopeless, inevitable,western,empty,perfect,square, etc.②有些形容词本身已经具有比较的含义，因此也不再有级的词性变化，这类常见的词有：superior,senior,junior,major,minor,next,equivalent,inferior,prior等。
这类词在两个事物之间作比较时，这些形容词要使用原形，其后跟介词to，而不用than。
比较级的基本句型专项练习用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.She reads _______than you do.(clearly)2.I like bananas________than any other fruit(well)3.Mary doesn’t do work as__________ at her lesson as others.(hard)(hard)4.Jack did the work __________among the boys.(carefully)5.I am too tired to go _______.(far)6.The train is running ________and ______(fast)7.The _______ you work , the _______you will be.(hard good)8.He sings ________and his painting is even______(terrible)9.Peter can run very ______ .none of us can run as _________as he, he is ______runner in our class.(fast).10.Our class teacher is a careful teacher .she always does her work _______, so she never makes mistakes of this kind, i think no one in our school work so ______as she,(careful).11.Lily has a ________voice. She is one of _______singer in our school. She sings very ______ . but today she can’t sing so _______as she used to , because she has caught a cold . still she sang ______than the other at the school art festival.(good)参考答案：more clearly,better,hard,the most carefully, farther,faster,faster,harder,better,terribly,worse,fast,fast,the fastest,carefully,carefully, good,the best,well,well,better选择正确的词填空1.Lisa can speak _____ English .(good ,well)2.Lisa can speak English ______.(good ,well)3.The children are playing ______ on the playground.(happily .happy)4.The _______children are playing on the playground.(happily .happy)5.He doesn’t do his work as _________as his sister.(careful, carefully)6.Nobody else is as ________as our monitor in our class. (careful, carefully)7.They talked _______in the corner.(quiet, quietly)The _______dog is eating _______.(hungry, hungrily)参考答案：good,well,happily,happy,carefully,careful,quietly,hungry,hungrily。
中考英语总复习《语法之形容词和副词运用》专项练习题及答案
中考英语总复习《语法之形容词和副词运用》专项练习题及答案形容词、副词是每年中考必考点之一，近几年语境综合化程度越来越高，难度加大。
高考热点有：形容词、副词词义辨析;原级、比较级、最高级的使用;倍数的表达方法;比较等级的修饰语;多个形容词的排列顺序;常见形容词、副词的惯用法等。
关于形容词与副词这一考点，主要考查以下几个方面：1.考查形容词和副词的基本用法形容词在句中一般作定语、表语、补语，而副词在句中主要作状语。
2.考查形容词作定语的后置规律形容词作定语一般位于所修饰的名词前，但下列三种情况形容词要后置：①形容词短语作定语时;②表语形容词作定语时;③修饰复合不定代词时。
3.考查多个形容词作定语的排序多个形容词修饰名词时，其排序规律是：(限定词+程度副词+)描绘+大小(长短、高低)+形状+年龄(新旧)+颜色+国籍或产地+物质材料+类别或用途+名词。
4.考查副词在句中的位置规律副词修饰形容词或其它副词时，一般位于被修饰词的前面，但enough却要放在被修饰的形容词或副词的后面。
5.考查–ed形容词和-ing形容词的区别-ed形容词，通常说明人，意为“(某人)感到……”;-ing形容词通常说明事物，意为“(某事物)令人……”或“令人……的(事物)”。
6.考查两种不同形式的副词的用法差异即考查与形容词同形的副词与形容词后加ly构成的副词的区别。
7.考查形容词和副词的比较等级。
8.考查比较等级的修饰语。
在具体的语境中辨析形容词与副词的语义从复现的频率来看，此点是高考对形容词、副词考查的第一大热点。
解答此类题关键是要分析具体的语境，结合基本词义、搭配等来选择正确的答案。
(一)形容词和副词的用法1)形容词是用来描写或修饰名词或代词的一类词。
2)在句中主要做定语和表语等成分。
做定语时修饰名词或代词(一般为不定代词)，修饰名词时常放于名词前，修饰不定代词时常放于不定代词后，做表语时和系动词连用，构成一个系表结构。
例如：Can you hear the loud noise?(定语)你听到大的喧闹声了吗?The noise is very loud.(表语)喧闹声很大。
初中英语中考语法复习副词知识点
中考英语语法复习副词知识点1.时间副词ago, already, before, ever, early, late, just, now, once, soon, still, then等1）表示发生时间的副词：例句：It’s beginning to rain now! 现在开始下雨了！2）表示频繁程度的副词，也称频度副词always, often, usually, sometimes, never, ever, hardly等一般位于系动词、情态动词和助动词之后，实义动词之前。
例句：She often changes her mind. 她常改变主意。
3）还有一些其他表示时间的副词：例句：He has just had an operation. 他刚动过手术。
2.地点、方位副词here, there, out, somewhere, abroad, home等1）有不少表示地点的副词：例句：She is studying abroad. 她在国外留学。
2）还有一些部分与介词同形的副词。
它们与介词同形，后跟宾语的是介词，否则是副词：①用作介词：Stand up!起立！②用作副词：A cat climbed up the tree. 猫爬上了树。
3）以where构成的副词也是地点副词：It’s the same everywhere. 到处都一样3.方式副词well, fast, slowly, carefully, quickly1）英语中有大量方式副词，说明行为方式（回答how的问题）：例句：How beautifully your wife dances. 你夫人舞跳得真美。
2）还有相当多的副词，表示某些情绪：例句：She smiled gratefully. 她感激的笑了笑。
3）还有一些以-ly结尾的副词，表示动作发生的状况：例句：He left the town secretly. 他悄然离开了这座城市。
中考英语语法精讲：副词
中考英语语法精讲：副词副词是一般只能位于谓词性成分之前,充当修饰限制成分而不受其他成分修饰限制的词类。
论文在意义的基础上,以副词的语法功能为标准,将《国语》副词划分为否定副词、范围副词、程度副词、时间副词、语气副词、情状方式副词和关联副词七个大类。
同时,每个副词大类内部又根据句法语义特点进行次分类。
一、副词的定义表示行为特征或性状特征的词叫副词(Adverb)。
副词常用来修饰动词、形容词、其它副词或全句，用来说明时间、地点、程度、方式等概念。
例如：The girl works hard.(hard修饰动词work)It is very cold today.(very修饰形容词cold)Mostly Ihave lunch at school.(mostly修饰全句)Look! It's snowing very heavily.(very修饰副词heavily)二、副词的种类常见的副词分类如下：时间副词today，now，soon，recently，ago，before，since，finally地点副词here，there，up，down，about,inside，outside程度副词very，much，enough，almost，little，still，quite，so，nearly频度副词usually，sometimes，never，ever，always，often，once，seldom方式副词well，fast，slowly，carefully，badLy，hard，quickly，happily疑问副词how，when，where，why否定副词no，not，hardly，neither，nor关系副词when，where，why连接副词yet，so，however，then，how,when，where，whether，why三、副词的用法1.在句子中作状语Tom，quickly picked up his bag and then went to school.汤姆赶快捡起书包，然后上学去了。
中考英语专题复习副词
中考解读考点分布1.副词的语法作用及分类2.副词的比较级3.副词的词义辨析考点内容掌握副词在句中充当的成分及副词比较级的变化规则,包括规则变化和不规则变化,掌握副词的词义辨析及具体用法命题趋势1.副词的比较级和最高级运用2.副词与动词的搭配使用3.对具体副词及疑问副词的辨析明其他形容词或副词程度的词;第一讲副词的语法作用及分类①修饰动词It’s raining heavily.天正下着大雨;He speaks English well. 他英语说得非常好;德州1I carried the bowl with both hands___, so that I wouldn’t break it.A. carefullyB. happilyC. quicklyD. carelessly山西3— Jack, I have to have a talk with your father today.—Sorry, Mrs King. He is going on business and won’tbe ___ until next week.A. outB. awayC. back盐城4It was raining _______when my sister and I got to the museum.②修饰形容词 I am quite busy now.③修饰其他副词Don’t drive too fast.别骑得太快;④修饰介词短语, —Where is the book书在哪儿—Just on the desk..就在桌子上;⑤修饰句子Luckily , I passed the final exam. 幸运的是,我通过了期末考试;注修饰句子的副词,一般放在句首;湖北咸宁4—As we know it’s difficult to live in a foreign country.—_______ if you can’t understand the language there.A. ExactlyB. NaturallyC. UsuallyD. Especially2.作表语副词作表语主要指主语的方位、方向、动作或状态.如：in. out. on. back. down. up. off. away. upstairs等My father is out this morning, but he will be in this afternoonI'll be back in five minutes. 我五分钟后就回来;3.作定语有些地点副词和时间副词可以作定语,放在所修饰的名词或代词之后;The people there were very friendly.那儿的人很友好;4.作宾语补足语副词可以作主语或宾语的补足语,说明主语或宾语的状态;Mr. King was seen upstairs. 有人看见金先生在楼上;作主语补足语Bring him in.把他带进来作宾语补足语(1)通常放在被修饰的动词后面,如果动词有宾语,则要位于宾语之后副修动后聊城2It’s dark. I can’t see the words on the blackboard _______.A. carefullyB. clearlyC. silentlyD. patiently2 副词修饰形容词或副词时,通常放在形容词或副词的前面,副修形前只有enough例外,需要后置;These flowers are quite beautiful. 在形容词前这些花相当漂亮;He works very hard. 在副词前他工作很努力;This girl is not old enough to go to school. 这个女孩还没有到上学的年龄;威海2To my surprise, my brother can speak English ______.A. livelyB. perfectlyC. badlyD. friendly滨州—Excuse me, would you please speak a little more ______—Sorry, I thought you could follow me.A. sadlyB. quicklyC. politelyD. slowly绥化3— How do you like the talk show—I think it’s ________, but some people thinkit’s so________.A. wonderful enough; boredB. enough wonderful;boring C.wonderful enough; boring根据副词的词义,副词可以分为以下几种：温州4—How often do you go skating—_______. I can’t skate at all.A. AlwaysB. sometimesC. SeldomD. Never2、Sandy used to eat fast food. But now she _______ eats them. Soshe is becoming much healthier. A. usually B. often C. seldom D. always3、The wind is blowing so _________that they can __________ stay outside.A. hard; hardlyB. hard; hardC. hardly; hardlyD. hardly; hardbeautiful—beautifully bright—brightly careful—carefully clear—clearly correct—correctly deep—deeply different—differently final—finally polite—politely usual—usually wide—widely slow—slowly recent—recently regular—regularly quick—quickly safe—safelyeasy—easily happy—happily heavy—heavily lucky—luckily unlucky—unluckily noisy —noisilyElephants eat________, but they can move ________ when necessary.A．noisy; silent B．noisily; silently C．noisily; silence D．noisy; silencepossible—possibly probable—probably simple—simply副词的比较级和最高级的构成与形容词的比较级、最高级的构成类似,有规划变化和不规则变化;常见副词的用法及辨析常考点第一组：too/also/either第二组too much/much too第三组how long/how soon/how often/how far菏泽2—How often do you chat with your friends online—_________ I'm busy with my study.A. Only one month.B. About twice a month.C. Almost every day.D. Maybe in two weeks.营口4— It’s very important for everyone to exercise. do you exercise—Three or four times a week.A. How longB. How farC. How soonD. How often第五组already/yet第六组too/enough/so河北2We can hardly believe that you learn to dance so ________． A. quick B. quickly C. useful D. usefully第七组some time /sometime/some times/sometimes2014浙江温州中考—How often do you go skating— can’t skate at all.A. AlwaysB. SometimesC. SeldomD. Never 2014安徽中考40. If my friends have any problems, my door is ______ open to them.A. neverB. seldomC. sometimesD. always2014江西My sister __ goes to bed early because she needs a lot ofsleep every day.形容词和副词混合辨析有些副词有两种形式,其中一种形式与形容词相同,另一种形式是在形容词后加-ly,意义有区别中考常考点：副词短语16个1. all of a sudden 突然;猛地2. as usual 通常;平常地3. as well 也;还有4. close to 几乎;接近5. come on 快点儿6. each other 相互7. far away在远处8. in that case既然那样;在那种情况下9. kind of 稍微;有点儿10. of course当然;自然11. once in a while偶尔地;间或12. over and over again 反复;多次重复13. quite a lotof... 许多14. right away立刻;马上15. up and down 上上下下;来回16. up to 达到某数量、程度等;至多有;不多于副词2016全国中考真题7、—His handwriting is very careful.—Yeah. With the help of him, his sister writes as ________ as him.A. careB. carefulC. more carefullyD. carefully8、Last night the big fire in Sunshine Shopping Mall was started by the children playing with matches. , no one was hurt.A. Luckily C. Suddenly C. Easily D. Sadly9、The manager sounded on thephone．He offered to show us around the company．A．softly B．friendly C．gently D．seriously10、---Did you get Wechat red微信红包during the Spring Festival ---Yes. It’s the most popular way of sending traditional holiday presents now.A. totallyB. widelyC. actuallyD. hardly11、一Do you often go shopping．Tina No,_______．I don’t like shopping at all．A．always B．usually C．never12、This math problem isn’t so difficult that I can work it out ________.A. easilyB. usefullyC. loudlyD. quietly13、According to a recent survey, ______three fifths of working mothers in china don't want to have a second child.A. mostlyB. especiallyC. partlyD. nearly14、Shanghai Disney Park will be opened on June 16"'. But the tickets for the first day have ______ sold out.A. everB. justC. neverD. already15、 -Your son used to be a homebody but he now likes outdoor activities. How did you do that-I tried many ways over and over again. _______ ,I made it.A. NextB. ThenC. FinallyD. Suddenly16、—Can you catch what I said—Sorry, I can_________ understand it because you speak very quickly.A. almostB. Probably D. hardly17、In order to pass the exam, You need to work much ________now.A. hardB. harderC. hardestD. hardly18、______, we saw the sun rise on top of Mount Tai.A. LuckyB. LuckilyC. UnluckyD. Unluckily19、 I can’t hear you ______. Please speak a little louder.A. clearlyB. lovelyC. widelyD. friendly20、It was late. She opened the door ________ because she didn’t want to wake up her grandma.A. angrilyB. quietlyC. loudlyD. heavily21、—Mary,here’s a dictionary．I hope it will help you．—Thanks a lot．It’s ________ what I need．A．just B．nearly C．even D．almost22、________we work, __________ we’ll learn maths.A. The harder, wellB. The harder, the betterC. The hard, the betterD. Harder, Better23、----Can you understand what I mean --- Sorry, I can ______ follow you.A. alwaysB. almostC. nearlyD. hardly24、Li Ping runs _______ than Ji Fang.A. more slowlierB. very much slowlyC. much more slowlyD. very slowly25、Sandy used to eat fast food. But now she _____ eats them. So she is becoming much healthier.A. usuallyB. seldomC. oftenD. always26、China is developing _________ of all the countries in the world．A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．the most fast27、I ________ ride a bike to school. But this morning I took a taxi because I got up late.A. neverB. sometimesC. seldomD. usually28、–Have you finished your homework _______ ---No, I’m still doing it now.A. yetB. alreadyC. stillD. ever29、I lost my backpack yesterday. , my classmates found it and returned it to me.A. SadlyB. UnluckilyC. LuckilyD. Firstly30、—How do you like this passage—There are so many new words in it that we can__________understand.31、—You’ve done a nice job —Thanks. I always do everything ______.C. carefully32、—Have you ____ joined in a dragon boat race—Yes,I have．A．never B．still C．seldom D．ever33、Sam runs much than his brother.A. fastB. fasterC. fastestD. the fastest34、 If we don’t use money , we’ll have a difficult time in the following months.A. happilyB. easilyC. wisely35、— The electric fan can ______ blow away the terrible smell in the room, can it—It’s hard to say, but you may have a try.A. hardlyB. easilyC. quicklyD. probably36、We decided not to climb the mountain because it was raining____.A. heavilyB. stronglyC. hardlyD. badly37、--- Can you tell me why you learn English so well--- It’s very simple. ______ you study, _______ grades you will get.A. The harder; the bestB. The hard; the betterC. Harder; betterD. The harder; the better38、--- Would you like some coffee--- No, thanks. I _____ drink coffee. Coffee is bad for my stomach.A. almostB. alreadyC. hardlyD. still。
2024年中考英语基础语法复习之副词用法归纳讲义
2024年初中英语基础语法复习之副词用法归纳副词是一种用于修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或整个句子的词类。
在英语语法中，副词通常用来表示时间、地点、程度、方式等概念。
副词可以分为时间副词、频率副词、地点副词、方式副词、程度副词、疑问副词、连词和语气副词等几类。
副词分类:1、时间副词有三类：always, often, usually, sometimes, never, ever, hardly等时间副词是英语语法中的一个重要组成部分，用于表示动作发生的时间。
在英语中，时间副词通常分为三类：表示现在或未来时间的副词: 这些时间副词用于表示现在或未来的时间，例如today(今天)、tomorrow(明天)、next week(下周)、soon(不久)等。
表示过去时间的副词: 这些时间副词用于表示过去的时间，例如yesterday(昨天)、last year(去年)、three weeks ago(三周前)、yesterday evening(昨天晚上)、tomorrow morning(明天早上)等。
表示现在或过去某一具体时间的副词: 这些时间副词用于表示现在或过去某一具体时间，例如now(现在)、then(那时)、already(已经)、ever(曾经)、now and then(偶尔)、from now on(从今以后)等。
2、地点副词：地点副词是英语语法中的一个重要组成部分，用于表示动作发生的地点。
在英语中，地点副词通常分为两类:表示空间位置的副词: 这些地点副词用于表示空间位置，例如here(这里)、there(那里)、up(向上)、down(向下)、in(在...里面)、out(在外面)、on(在...上面)、off(在...下面)等。
表示时间顺序的副词: 这些地点副词用于表示时间顺序，例如now(现在)、then(那时)、before(在...之前)、after(在...之后)、since(自从)、during(在...期间)、since then(从那时起)等。
2023中考英语专题(13)副词
2023中考英语专题(13)副词一、副词的定义副词是修饰动词、形容词、副词或全句的词。
它可以表示时间、地点、方式、数量、程度等概念。
二、副词的用法- 表示时间：now, then, soon等。
- 表示地点：here, there, up等。
- 表示方式：fast, quickly, slowly等。
- 表示数量：once, twice, three times等。
- 表示程度：very, quite, extremely等。
三、副词的位置- 修饰动词时，通常放在动词后面，如：He sings loudly.- 修饰形容词或副词时，放在其前面，如：She is very beautiful.- 修饰整个句子时，通常放在句末，如：Fortunately, he passed the exam.四、常见误区- 某些形容词本身就有程度的概念，如perfect、unique等，不需要再用副词修饰。
- 一些动词本身就有表示方式的含义，如laugh、run等，不需要再用副词修饰。
五、练题1. 选择正确的副词填空：- He walks __ (quick, quickly) to get home.- The baby is __ (sleep, sleeping) soundly.- __ (Frequent, frequently) exercise is good for health.2. 改正下面句子中的副词错误：- She speaks English good. → She speaks English well.- He ran quick to catch the bus. → He ran quickly to catch the bus.- I am not interesting in playing video games. → I am not interested in playing video games.六、总结- 副词是修饰其他词类的词汇，表示时间、地点、方式、数量、程度等概念。
中考英语副词专项解析和考点精练
专题八（02）：副词一、概述副词用来修饰动词、形容词和其他副词等，以使句子意思更清楚、更准确、更完整。
它在中可以作状语、表语和定语。
分析下列各句中副词的功能:1. The boy can finish his homework easily every day.2. I think he is very lucky.3. All the students are listening to the teacher very carefully.4. Suddenly there is a very loud knock on the door.二、副词的分类(一) 时间副词时间副词是确定句子时态的重要标志。
常见的时间副词有now , then , today , yet ,, tomorrow , before , ago , soon , immediately , lately , early , sometimes , often , always , usually,ever , never等。
1. The Whites (watch) TV now.2. Our school (hold) a sports meet tomorrow.3. The boy often (play) computer games.4. They (go) to Xi’an three days ago.6. We (not see) each other before.(二) 地点副词常见的地点副词有outside , inside , here , there , home , away , in , out , back , up , off 等。
地点副词和动词连用时不加介词。
1. He got to home on time yesterday. (改正句中的错误)2. Where are you going to tomorrow? (改正句中的错误)(三) 方式副词方式副词大多由“ 形容词-ly”构成。
2023年中考英语语法知识精讲常用副词考法归纳3
2023年初中英语语法知识精讲：常用副词考法归纳3副词?yet?的四大用法1.?用作副词，表示“已经”、“至今”、“仍然”等，通常用于否定句、疑问句(包括一些表示怀疑的动词)，且通常位于句末。
如：Is your mother back yet??你母亲回来了吗?I don’t want to go away yet.?我还不想离开。
I doubt if he has read it yet.?我怀疑他是否读过它。
注：在否定句中，有时也位于句中(紧跟在否定词之后)，这种用法比句末位置的用法更正式。
如：我们还不知道答案。
正：We don’t know the answer yet. (口语或非正式)正：We do not yet know the answer. (正式)误：We don’t know yet the answer.但有时可紧跟在动词后的从句前。
如：I don’t know yet whether he’ll come or not.?我还不知道他来不来。
比较以下两句的时态，与英国英语和美国英语有关：我还没收到他的来信。
正：I haven’t received a letter from him yet. (英)正：I didn’t receive a letter from him?yet. (美)2.?有时与情态动词连用，表示“迟早”、“早晚”。
如：We may win yet.?我们迟早会获胜的。
The plan may even yet?succeed.?该计划将来说不定会成功。
3.?用作连词，表示转折，意为“但是”、“然而”，往往含有“尽管如此但……”之意。
如：He said he would be late,?yet?he arrived on time.?他说他会迟到，但他却准时到了。
注：有时可与另一个连词?and, but?连用(位于其后)。
如：The boy is fat and yet he runs very fast.?这男孩很胖，但却跑得很快。
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中考英语语法精讲精练--副词专题复习一、副词种类副词主要用来修饰动词，形容词，副词或其他结构。
定义：副词（Adverb-adv．）用以修饰动词、形容词或其他副词的词叫做副词。
例如：not（不），here（这里），now（现在）。
副词和状语是两个概念，副词是词的一种类别，而状语则是一个句子成分，是词或词组在句子中所起的作用。
另外，不少副词同时也可用作介词或其它词类。
如：Have you read this book before? (副词，作时间状语)你以前读过这本书吗？He will arrive before ten o’clock. （介词，before ten o’clock 是介词短语，作时间状语）他将在10点钟前到达副词的种类1) 英语中有大量方式副词，说明行为方式（回答how的问题）：She gently refused to accept the gifts. 她委婉地拒绝接受那些礼物。
How beautifully your wife dances. 你夫人舞跳的真美。
2）还有相当多的副词，表示某些情绪：This I gladly accepted. 这东西我高兴的接受了。
She smiled gratefully. 她感激的笑了笑。
He looked at her sadly. 他凄然的看了看她。
3）还有一些以-ly结尾的副词，表示动作发生的状况：He left the town secretly. 他悄然离开了这座城市。
I only met her accidentally. 我只是偶然碰见她的。
4 程度副词和强调副词1）程度副词可修饰动词，表示“到某种程度”：He loved his mother dearly. 他深爱他的母亲。
I strongly object to your saying that. 我强烈反对你这样说话。
Is she badly hurt? 她伤得重吗？这类副词除修饰动词外，还可修饰形容词（a）或另一副词(b):a. fairly simple 相当简单awfully sorry 非常抱歉quite correct 完全正确truly grateful 确实很感激b. fairly smoothly 相当顺利地wonderfully well 好极了know fully well 完全清楚do it very quickly 干得很快2）强调副词和程度副词很接近，有些就是程度副词。
它们主要是对所修饰的动词(a)、形容词（b）加以强调：a. I quite agree. 我完全同意。
He knew absolutely nothing. 他是毫无所知的。
Your attitude simply amazes me. 你的态度简直使我吃惊。
b. You’re entirely wrong. 你完全错了。
She’s perfectly correct. 她完全正确。
The food is just wonderful. 这饭菜简直好极了。
3）much 是一个特殊的程度副词，它可以：a. 修饰副词（特别是用在否定句中）：She didn’t talk much. 她不怎么说话。
I don’t much like the idea. 我不大喜欢这个想法。
Thank you very much. 非常感谢你。
b. 修饰形容词等；I’m not much good at singing. 我唱歌不太好。
I’m very much afraid that she won’t come. 我很担心她不来。
c. 和形容词或副词的比较级或最高级连用：You sing much better than me. 你比我唱的好多了。
Their house is much nicer than ours. 他们的房子比我们的好多了。
d. 和how, so , too等词连用：How much do you like him? 你喜欢他到什么程度？He would so much like to go. 他会很想去的。
疑问副词、连接副词和关系副词1）疑问副词：疑问副词用来引导特殊问句：how: How is your grandmother’s rheumatism? 你奶奶的风湿病怎么样了？where: Where does she come from? 她是哪儿人？when: When can you come? 你什么时候能来？why: Why was he so late? 他为什么来得这么晚？2）连接副词：连接副词意思和词形都和疑问副词一样，但都引导从句或与不定式连用：how: That’s how I look at it. 这是我的看法。
（引导表语从句）Do you know how to start this machine? 你知道这台机器怎样启动吗？（引导不定式短语）where: I don’t know where he lives. 我不知道他住在哪儿。
（引导宾语从句）I can’t decide where to go for my holidays. 我不能决定去哪度假。
（引导不定式短语）when: Tell me when you’ll be ready. 告诉我你什么时候准备好。
（引导宾语从句）Tell me when to use this construction. 告诉我什么时候用这种结构。
（引导不定式短语）why: That’s why I came round. 这就是我来的原因。
（引导表语从句）3）关系副词：关系副词可引导关系从句作宾语：where：We then moved to Paris, where we lived for 6 years. 此后我们搬到巴黎，在那里住了6年。
when: There came a day when the rain fell in torrents. 有一天下起了倾盆大雨。
why: The reason why he came is not very convincing. 他来的理由不太有说服力。
6.句子副词1) 有些副词并不修饰动词，而是修饰整个句子，表示说话人的看法：I can’t come, unfortunately. 真不巧，我来不了。
Hopefully We’ll win. 但愿我们能赢。
Surprisingly, she has married again. 另人惊讶的是，她又结婚了。
Seriously now, you ought to take more care of your health. 说真的，你应当多注意身体。
2）有少数副词可以和enough连用，起同样的作用：I thought it would rain, and sure enough it did. 我想天会下雨，结果果然如此。
Oddly enough I had no doubt that he would be glad to see me. 说也奇怪，我毫不怀疑他会高兴见我。
Curiously enough he had never seen the little girl. 说也奇怪，他从未见过这个小姑娘。
6. 一些其它类型的副词除了以上这些类型的副词外，还有一些其他类型的副词，例如：1）表示方向的副词：Let’s go inside. 咱们到里面去。
Take two steps forward. 向前走两步。
2）使与上文连接更紧的副词：He was different, however, from the others. 不过他和别人不同。
Nevertheless, she decided to act. 尽管如此，他决定采取行动。
3）表示“方面”的副词：They suffered economically as a result of that policy. 由于那项政策，他们在经济上受了损失。
Financially we are doing quite well. 在经济方面我们情况良好。
It’s politically short-sighted not to recognize this. 不认识这一点在政治上是短视的。
副词的位置1. 副词修饰动词时，通常可以放在句首、句中或句末。
如：Usually I do my homework in the evening. (句首) 通常我晚上做家庭作业。
I often get up at six. (句中) 我常在6点起床。
Please speak slowly. (句末) 请慢慢说。
2. 副词修饰形容词或副词时，通常放在形容词或副词的前面，但也有例外。
如：These flowers are quite beautiful. （在形容词前）这些花相当漂亮。
He works very hard. （在副词前）他工作很努力。
She is old enough to go to school. （在形容词后）她已到了上学的年龄。
3. 按一般规则，如果有几个时间状语，单位大的应放在单位小的后面。
如：The film will begin at seven o’clock this evening. 电影今晚7点开演。
I was born at two o’clock on the morning of May15.4. 按一般规则, 既有地点状语又有时间状语时，地点状语应放在时间状语之前。
如：We had a meeting in the classroom yesterday afternoon. 我们昨天下午在教室开了一个会。
He watched TV at home last night. 他昨晚在家看电视。
二、副词等级1.副词的比较级和最高级的构成副词和形容词一样，也有原级、比较级和最高级三个等级。
其构成方式有规则变化和不规则变化两种情况。
规则变化的一般规律是：单音节词的比较级和最高级在词尾加-er 或-est; 多音节词以及-ly结尾的副词（early除外），前面须加more 或most. 不规则的变化式只能采用“各个击破”的办法去记忆。
3副词的比较级的用法1）单独使用：Try to do better next time. 下次争取干好一点。
I had seen the film only a few days earlier. 我是几天前才看的这部电影。
He’ll come back sooner or later. 他迟早会回来的。
Please speak more slowly. 请讲慢一点。