模拟10
新汉语水平考试HSK(三级)模拟试卷10(题后含答案及解析)
新汉语水平考试HSK（三级）模拟试卷10(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：1. 听力 2. 阅读 3. 书写一、听力第一部分听力原文：女：这是我刚学会的一道中国菜，怎么样?男：嗯，好吃，真好吃，跟我在饭馆吃的一样。
1．正确答案：B听力原文：男：嗨，莉莉，一个人喝咖啡呢。
女：我在等一个朋友，他也应该到了。
2．正确答案：C听力原文：女：您看经理一上午都在忙着接电话。
男：那我还是等他不忙的时候再来吧。
3．正确答案：A听力原文：男：您好，这是您点的面条儿和果汁，一共18块钱。
女：给你20，不用找了，谢谢你!4．正确答案：E听力原文：女：你听我说，事情不是你想的那样，请相信我。
男：我什么也不想听，我更相信自己眼睛看到的。
5．正确答案：F听力原文：男：这儿真美，我们现在要做什么?女：你觉得还需要做什么吗?我只想安安静静地坐着。
6．正确答案：B听力原文：女：你看看这都几点了?人已经走了你还来干什么?男：你以为我愿意迟到啊，我的车坏在路上了。
7．正确答案：A听力原文：男：我清楚我这病，让我回家吧，别再花钱了。
女：你得相信医院，相信医生一定能让你好起来。
8．正确答案：E听力原文：女：这房子漂亮是漂亮，但是我没有那么多钱。
男：不用担心钱。
我是请你来帮我照看房子的。
9．正确答案：C听力原文：男：我希望您能用您在公司的影响力帮帮我。
女：公司开会作出这样的决定，我也没办法。
10．正确答案：D第二部分听力原文：您好，我先介绍一下自己，我叫王刚，是来接您的。
车正在外边等着呢，请跟我来。
我来帮您拿行李箱吧。
他们以前没有见过。
11．他们以前没有见过。
A．TrueB．False正确答案：A听力原文：我有一份别人看起来很不错的工作，但是这并不是我最想要的。
我更希望工作就是我的兴趣，而不是只为了钱去工作。
他很满意现在的工作。
12．他很满意现在的工作。
B．False正确答案：B听力原文：我周末去了附近的一家超市。
人多得都没有站的地方，好像东西不要钱一样。
模拟试卷10
武汉工业学院马克思主义基本原理考试试卷10---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 一、选择题（共40分，每小题1分）在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的，请将其代码填写在题后的括号内。
错选、多选或未选均无分。
1.对哲学基本问题中思维和存在是否具有同一性的不同回答是划分（）A.唯物主义和唯心主义的标准B.辩证法和形而上学的标准C.可知论和不可知论的标准D.辩证唯物主义和形而上学唯物主义的标准2.哲学上的一元论认为，世界上的一切事物和现象有（）A.共同的本原B.共同的发展过程C. 共同的发展规律D.共同的形式3.认为世界的本原是水、火、气等具体物质形态的观点属于（）A.朴素唯物主义B.庸俗唯物主义C.主观唯心主义D.客观唯心主义4. 主张“世界除了运动着的物质以外，什么也没有”的观点是——的观点A 否认意识存在的自然唯物主义B 主张世界统一于物质的辩证唯物主义C 否认时间与空间存在的唯心主义D 把人的意识理解为某种特殊的“精细物质”的机械唯物主义5.中国宋代哲学家朱熹提出“理在事先”。
这种观点属于( )A.主观唯心主义B. 庸俗唯物主义C.客观唯心主义D.朴素唯物主义6.马克思主义哲学认为，物质的唯一特性是（）A.可知性B.可变性C.客观实在性D.相对稳定性7.马克思主义哲学讲的静止是（）A.运动的一种偶然现象B.运动的一种特殊状态C.运动的外在表现D.运动过程的结束8.“人不能两次踏进同一条河流”，这句话体现了 ( )A．辩证法的观点B．相对主义的观点C．形而上学的观点 D．诡辩论的观点9.意识是人脑的机能，是说（）A.意识是人脑自生的B.人脑是意识的物质器官C.人脑是意识的源泉D. 意识是人脑的分泌物10．“天才们无论怎样说大话，归根结蒂，还是不能凭空创造。
专升本英语(翻译)模拟试卷10(题后含答案及解析)
专升本英语（翻译）模拟试卷10(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：1.1．The new mayor earned some appreciation by the courtesy of coming to visit the city poor.正确答案：新市长有礼貌地前来访问城市贫民，获得了他们的一些好感。
涉及知识点：英译汉2．We have a fine sun this morning.正确答案：今早阳光灿烂。
涉及知识点：英译汉3．Don’ t put off until tomorrow what can be done today.正确答案：今日可做的事不要拖到明天。
涉及知识点：英译汉4．There will be, we hope, a good beginning.正确答案：我们希望这是一个良好的开端。
涉及知识点：英译汉5．The result is close to what has been predicted.正确答案：结果同预想中的很接近。
涉及知识点：英译汉6．We have to put the meeting off since so many people are absent.正确答案：因为很多人都没来我们不得不推迟会议。
涉及知识点：英译汉7．I lived in this village when I was a boy.正确答案：从小我就住在这个村子里。
涉及知识点：英译汉8．They went on foot, though it rained all the morning.正确答案：虽然整个上午都在下雨，他们仍步行去那儿。
涉及知识点：英译汉9．In the second half of the 19th century many great inventions were made.正确答案：在19世纪下半叶，出现了很多重大发明。
涉及知识点：英译汉10．Fine feathers make fine birds.正确答案：人靠衣装，佛靠金装。
专升本(英语)模拟试卷10(题后含答案及解析)
专升本（英语）模拟试卷10(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：1.5分钟之内跑完，全程。
17．Agricultural production in that country has increased ______ in recent years.A．vastlyB．strikinglyC．considerablyD．extremely正确答案：C解析：本题为近义词辨析题。
vastly指“(范围或面积)巨大地”；strikingly指“特别显著，引人注意地”；extremely意为“极端地，极度地”；considerably意为“十分的，相当地”。
本句大意为；最近几年那个国家的农业生产增加了许多。
18．Peter has planned to ______ some money every month so that he can buy a used car next year.A．set asideB．set upC．set inD．set along正确答案：A解析：本题为词组辨析题。
set aside意为“拨出，留下来已备后用”；set up 意为“建立，设立”；set in意为“到来，开始”。
本句大意为：彼得已经计划好每个月存一些钱以便下一年买辆二手车。
19．Although I spoke to him many times, he never took any ______ of what I said.A．attentionB．noticeC．warningD．observation正确答案：B解析：本题为固定搭配题。
pay attention to意为“注意”；take a notice of意为“注意到……”；warning意为“警告”；observation意为“观测，观察”。
本句大意为：尽管我已和他说过多次，他从来不在意我所说的。
20．They overcame all the difficulties and fulfilled the plan three months ahead of time, ______ is something we had not expected.A．thatB．whatC．itD．which正确答案：D解析：本题为语法结构题。
微软模拟飞行10操作方法
微软模拟飞行10操作方法
微软模拟飞行10（Microsoft Flight Simulator X）是一款非常经典的模拟飞行游戏，下面是其基本的操作方法：
1. 启动游戏后，选择“单人飞行”或“多人飞行”模式。
如果是第一次玩，建议选择“飞行学校”，学习如何操作游戏。
2. 进入游戏后，选择机型、机场、天气等参数，确认后进入游戏界面。
3. 使用鼠标或键盘控制飞机的姿态和速度。
鼠标右键可以切换视角，包括驾驶舱视角、外部视角、追踪视角等。
4. 飞机有自动驾驶功能，可以通过设置飞行计划实现自动飞行。
同时，也可以手动控制飞机的高度、航向、速度等参数。
5. 在飞行过程中，需要注意氧气、燃油、机油等参数，及时调整。
如果出现问题，可以通过查看故障提示进行修复或处理。
6. 完成飞行后，可以提交飞行计划、查看航班数据等操作。
以上为微软模拟飞行10的基本操作方法，希望可以对您有所帮助。
山东专升本(英语)模拟试卷10(题后含答案及解析)
山东专升本（英语）模拟试卷10(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. V ocabulary and Structure 2. Reading Comprehension 5. Translation 6. Writing 9. Error IdentificationV ocabulary and Structure1．It may be difficult to persuade people that politicians are ______ to the same respect as scientists.A．entitledB．qualifiedC．deservedD．dedicated正确答案：A2．Despite the author’s evident attempts at objectivity, his view of China remains ______.A．fragmentedB．biasedC．impersonalD．impressive正确答案：B3．It’s said that the English peope have a talent for govenment, the Irish people for revolt, and the American people for the______ of wealth.A．wasteB．consumptionC．accumulationD．distribution正确答案：C4．Everything requires______ To me, the motto is: never give up.A．persistenceB．consistencyC．constancyD．insistence正确答案：A5．Time is money. Everyone knows the importance of ______every spareA．spendingB．utilizingC．facilitatingD．expending正确答案：B6．He has never done anything against law, even for such a minor ______as breaking a window of his-eighbor.A．actB．crimeC．offenseD．slip正确答案：C7．Although he thought he was helping us prepare the dinner, he was actually ______the way.A．inB．byC．offD．on正确答案：A8．If we believe something is good and true we should ______to it.A．hold upB．keep onC．hold onD．keep up正确答案：C9．______, more than 200 houses and buildings are heated by solar energy, not to mention the big cities in the region.A．Alone in the small townB．In the small alone townC．In the alone small townD．In the small town alone正确答案：D10．The bank is reported in the local newspaper______in broad daylightA．to be robbedB．robbedC．to have been robbedD．having been robbed正确答案：C11．The engineers are going through with their highway project,______the expenses have risen.A．even thoughB．just becauseC．now thatD．as though正确答案：A12．Although we had told them not to keep us waiting, they made no______to speed up deliveries.A．trialB．attemptC．actionD．progress正确答案：B13．Water will continue to be______it is today—next in importance to oxygen.A．howB．whichC．asD．what正确答案：D14．The violine was a queer______thing that had to be handled most carefully.A．crispB．mysteriousC．fragileD．subtle正确答案：C15．Allen has been committed______there for a long time now.A．to goB．goingC．to goingD．to be going正确答案：C16．The tourist is prevented from entering a country if he does not have______ passport.A．an operativeB．a validC．an efficientD．an effective正确答案：B17．I like to go to the cinema when I am in the______for it.A．motiveB．mindC．moodD．notion正确答案：C18．Tohnny will be on his trip with______ children tomorrow.A．four little otherB．other four littleC．little four otherD．four other little正确答案：B19．The chief foods eaten in any country depend largely on______best in its climate and soil.A．that growsB．what does it growC．what growsD．which grows正确答案：C20．There seemed little hope that the explorer,______ in the tropical forest, would find his way through it.A．to be desertedB．having desertedC．to have been desertedD．having been deserted正确答案：D21．The board deemed it urgent that these files______right away.A．had to be printedB．should have been printedC．must be printedD．should be printed正确答案：D22．The local health organization is reported______twenty-five years ago when Dr. Audon became its first president.A．to be set upB．being set upC．to have been set upD．having been set up正确答案：C23．The school board listened quietly as John read the demands that his followers ______for.A．be demonstratingB．demonstrateC．had been demonstratingD．have demonstrated正确答案：C24．Ted has told me that he always escapes ______as he has got a very fast sport car.A．to fineB．to be finedC．being finedD．having been fined正确答案：C25．More than one third of the Chinese in the United States live in California, ______ in San Francisco.A．previouslyB．predominantlyC．practicallyD．permanently正确答案：B26．Prof. Lee’s book will show you_____ can be used in other contexts.A．that you have observedB．that how you have observedC．how that you have observedD．how what you have observed正确答案：D27．All flights______because of the snowstorm, we decided to take the train.A．were canceledB．had been canceledC．having canceledD．having been canceled正确答案：D28．The new secretary has written a remarkably______report only in a few pages but with all the details.A．conciseB．clearC．preciseD．elaborate正确答案：A29．With prices so much______, it’s hard for the company to plan a budget.A．fluctuatingB．wavingC．swingingD．vibrating正确答案：A30．Experts say walking is one of the best ways for a person to______ healthy.A．preserveB．stayC．maintainD．reserve正确答案：B31．Expected noises are usually more ______than unexpected ones of the like magnitude.A．manageableB．controllableC．tolerableD．perceivable正确答案：C32．It isn’t ______so much whether he works hard; the question is whether he works .A．above allB．in allC．at allD．after all正确答案：C33．There is an incorrect assumption among scientists and medical people that everyone agrees ______what constitutes a benefit to an individual.A．onB．withC．toD．in正确答案：A34．All the information we have collected in relation to that case______very little.A．makes up forB．adds up toC．comes up withD．puts up with正确答案：B35．A really powerful speaker can______ the feelings of the audience to the fever of excitement.A．work outB．work overC．work atD．work up正确答案：D36．Before the students set off, they spent much time setting a limit ______the expenses of the trip.A．toB．aboutC．inD．for正确答案：A37．According to the psychoanalyst Sigmund Freud, wisdom comes from the ______of maturity.A．fulfillmentB．achievementC．establishmentD．accomplishment正确答案：B38．From the tears in Nedra’s eyes we can deduce that something sad______.A．must have occurredB．would have occurredC．might be occurringD．should occur正确答案：A39．You can arrive in Beijing earlier for the meeting ______you don’t mind taking the night train.A．providedB．unlessC．thoughD．until正确答案：A40．Hardly a month goes by without______of another survey revealing new depths of scientific illiteracy among U. S. citizens.A．wordsB．a wordC．the wordD．word正确答案：DReading ComprehensionA baby can quickly damage a new mother’s well-laid plans for getting back to prepregnancy weight and shape. The constant demands, together with the exhausting effects of interrupted sleep, can make it hard to find the time and energy to exercise or prepare healthy meals. Here are some tips for common problems new moms face: Problem: No time to cook proper meals. When you’re caring for a baby, cooking proper meals seems like a luxury. Instead you rely on convenience meals and processed foods. Solution: Try to get more support. Friends, family members, and neighbors are often delighted to help, so don’t feel you have to do everything yourself. Use the extra time to prepare some healthy meals. Follow the basic rules of cutting down on fat and increasing fruit and vegetable intake. Problem: Sugary or high-fat snacks. Tiredness can leave you feeling sleepy, rundown, and in need of an immediate help from sweets and high-fat snacks. Solution: Turn snacking to your advantage. Eat high-fiber, low-fat, low-sugar snacks; these will fill you up without adding too many calories. For an energy boost, eat a banana, which is high in potassium—a mineral essential for muscle and nerve function—or try a handful of raisins, which are high in iron but low in fat. Problem: No time or energy to exercise. A baby is a constant demand on your time, so you’re too tired or busy to exercise. Solution: Increasing activity levels will help you obtain a net calorie loss, while toning exercises will tighten your muscles. Though you may feel too tired to do any exercise, it is worth persevering because in the long run your energy levels will increase. Involve your baby in your postnatal exercises; start by walking with the child in a carriage or sling. Swimming is another aerobic exercise that you can both enjoy by joining a mother and baby class. Many pools have childcare facilities, so you can swim a few laps on your own. Problem: Lack of sleep. The new baby interrupts your sleep, depleting your energy and leaving you tense and exhausted. Solution; Practice some relaxation techniques whenever you have a few free moments. Meditation, visualization, or yoga can help your body recover and give you more energy.41．What’s the subject of the text?A．The influence of babies on their motherB．Weight-loss solutions for new momsC．The reasons of new moms’ fatnessD．How to exercise and prepare healthy meals正确答案：B42．What’s the common problem that new moms don’t face?A．Living on convenience meals and processed foods.B．Having sweets to get rid of tiredness and sleepiness quickly.C．That new moms find it hard to have time and energy to exercise.D．Sleeping too long can make them fat.正确答案：D43．The underlined word “depleting” in the passage meansA．consumingB．disturbingC．accumulatingD．saving正确答案：A44．Which of the following is true?A．It’s impossible to do any exercise with your baby.B．You can’t swim alone in the pool with a baby.C．Meditation or yoga can make you refreshed.D．Low-fat and high-fiber snacks will add you too many calories.正确答案：CThe day after Thanksgiving is considered the first day of the holiday shopping season in the United States. It even has a name—“Black Friday. “The name comes from the idea that this is the day when store owners begin to show a profit for the year. In the past, before calculators and computers, workers recorded the profits and losses of American businesses in special books. They used red ink to record losses. They used black ink to record profits. They used the term “in the red”to mean losing money. “In the black”meant making a profit. So “Black Friday” was the day when the store owners moved from being “in the red” to “in the black. “Many people consider “Black Friday” to be the busiest shopping day of the year. But that is probably false. Researchers say it may be the day when the largest number of people go to stores. But it is not necessarily the day when shoppers spend the largest amount of money. Some experts say Americans just want to get out of the house the day after Thanksgiving. And many stores reduce some of their prices on “Black Friday. “However, experts say that many people wait until much closer to Christmas, December 25, hoping to find even lower prices. They say the busiest day of the year in terms of the amount of shoppers and sales is usually the Saturday before Christmas. A marketing services company carried out a public opinion study about shopping last month. It asked almost one thousand Americans about their gift buying plans. One-third said they plan to go to stores to shop on the day after Thanksgiving. The study found that these shoppers are mainly young people,probably because older people do not want to deal with huge crowds. In fact, business leaders say many older Americans are doing their shopping at home—on the computer. They say the day most people shop online is the Monday after “Black Friday. “ They even have a name for it—”Cyber Monday. “45．Which is the busiest shopping day of the year according to the text?A．Black FridayB．the day before ChristmasC．the Saturday before ChristmasD．Cyber Monday正确答案：C46．Which of the following is true according to the passage?A．Businessmen prefer the term “in the red” to “in the black”.B．Black Friday means store owners begin to earn money.C．The largest amount of sales is made on “Black Friday”.D．The largest number of people go to stores on “Black Friday”.正确答案：B47．Why don’t people spend money on “Black Friday”?A．They are not satisfied with the quality of the goods sold.B．Some shops secretly increase their prices on that day.C．Too many people in the store discourage their shopping desire.D．They are waiting for a more competitive price.正确答案：D48．From the passage we can conclude thatA．stores failed to earn much money from older people on “Black Friday”B．Cyber Monday has a larger amount of sales than “Black Friday”C．all young people prefer going to stores on “Black Friday”D．older people like shopping on-line because of cheaper prices正确答案：AThe Chinese government had arrested 774 people over the past two months as part of a nationwide action on the production and sale of bad-quality food, drugs and agricultural products. Government regulators plotted the arrests as a major step forward for food and drug safety, and said the suspects were locked up during nationwide inspections of thousands of restaurants, food and drug production facilities and wholesale food markets. Determined to stop producing and even exportingbad-quality goods, China promised earlier this year to improve its food and drug safety regulations and to close down illegal manufacturers and exporters. Last summer, the government even sentenced to death the former head of the nation’s food and drug administration, after he was accused of accepting bribes and failing to properly supervise food and drug companies, some of which had even sold fake drugs. But the government also acknowledged today that problems remain. In its announcement, it said that this month only 82 percent of the food tested in medium and large cities in China met food safety standards, and nearly 30 percent of the restaurants surveyed by regulators had failed food safety inspections. The announcement of the arrests, which was made over the weekend but was not posted on a government web site until today, offered few details about the nature and seriousness of the food and drug safety violations involved. The government said only that it had investigated 626 criminal cases. In fact, China acknowledged earlier this year that while it believes 99 percent of its food exports meet safety standards, only about 80 percent of the food sold domestically has passed inspections. The government also said this week that since July, inspectors working at Chinese ports have destroyed or recalled over 1,000 tons of fake products. China is also working with American and European regulators to cooperate on product safety and to put into place new methods to prevent harmful products.49．Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A．Arrests Made To Stop Fake ProductsB．Actions To Ensure Safe ProductsC．The Greatest Chinese GovernmentD．Do Be Careful Of Fake Products正确答案：B50．Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage?A．Safe food remains a problem despite measures taken.B．Almost all the food exports have passed inspections.C．How regulations were violated was announced clearly.D．China is taking new measures to prevent harmful products.正确答案：C51．Why does the writer give the example of in paragraph 4?A．To show deserves the punishment.B．To show the government’s determination on safety of products.C．To tell any regulation violation will not escape punishment.D．To warn people of the danger of using fake products.正确答案：BWhat does it mean to say that we live in a world of persuasion? It means that we live among competing interests. Your roommate’s need to study for an exam may take priority over pizza. Your instructor may have good reasons not to change your grade. And the object of your romantic interest may, alas, have other choices. In such a world, persuasion is the art of getting others to give fair and favorable consideration to our point of view. When we persuade, we want to influence how others believe and behave. We may not always win, other points of view may be more persuasive, depending on the listener, the situation, and the merits of the case. But when we practice the art of persuasion, we try to ensure that our position receives the attention it deserves. Some people, however, object to the very idea of persuasion. They may regard it as an unwelcome intrusion into their lives or as a control or domination. In contrast, we believe that persuasion is unavoidable—to live is to persuade. Persuasion may be ethical or unethical, selfless or selfish, inspiring or unpleasant. Persuaders may enlighten our minds or take advantage of our weakness. Ethical persuasion, however, calls on sound reasoning and is sensitive to the feelings and needs of listeners. Such persuasion can help us apply the wisdom of the past to the decisions we now must make. Therefore, an essential part of education is learning to resist the one kind of persuasion and to encourage and practice the other. Beyond its personal importance to us, persuasion is essential to society. The right to persuade and be persuaded is the foundation of the American political system, guaranteed by the First Amendment to the Constitution52．What is the main idea of this passage?A．We live among competing interests.B．When we persuade, we want to influence others.C．Persuasion is both good and bad, and it is all around us.D．Persuasion is essential to society and is built into our government.正确答案：C53．Which of the following can be inferred in the passage?A．Persuasion is dangerous to the relationship.B．Persuasion is difficult to deal with.C．Persuasion is not always welcomed.D．Persuasion helps build a harmonious society.正确答案：C54．The third paragraph intends to tell us thatA．to live is to persuadeB．we may not always winC．we live among competing interestsD．persuasion can be ethical or unethical正确答案：A55．The author’s purpose in writing this passage is toA．tell an interesting storyB．persuade the reader that a point of view is correctC．entertain the reader with many interesting examplesD．appeal to the reader’s senses正确答案：BTranslationSection ADirections: Translate the following English into Chinese.56．In 1872 Thomson led a scientific expedition, which lasted for four years and brought home thousands of samples from the sea.正确答案：自1872年始，汤姆逊领导了一次科学考察，这次考察进行了四年，从海洋中采集了成千上万的标本。
全国自考(美学)模拟试卷10(题后含答案及解析)
全国自考（美学）模拟试卷10(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. 单项选择题 2. 多项选择题 3. 名词解释题 4. 简答题 5. 论述题单项选择题1．美学研究的核心方法是A．哲学方法B．社会学方法C．心理学方法D．现象学方法正确答案：A解析：此题考查美学研究的方法。
哲学方法是核心方法，这其实涉及美学和哲学在血缘上的一些本质性联系，直到现在也还是这样的。
2．柏拉图认为，真正的美是A．意识B．竖琴C．事物D．理念正确答案：D解析：此题考查柏拉图的美学思想，“真正的美是理念”不单是一个美学的判断，也是柏拉图最为基本的哲学本体论判断之一。
3．蒋孔阳认为，美学从哲学与文艺理论中独立出来是在A．文艺复兴之后B．中世纪C．资本主义高度发展的时候D．社会主义社会正确答案：A解析：此题考查美学史的知识，这也关系到对于西方文化的大的方向的把握，文艺复兴往往是很多方面的转折点。
4．以下不属于审美活动的基本性质的是A．自律性B．个性化C．开放性D．形式符号性正确答案：D解析：此题考查审美活动的基本性质。
形式符号性是艺术品的性质。
5．在作画之前，画家必须对竹子有一个形象的把握，所谓“胸有成竹”，但胸中之竹又不同于眼中之竹，这说明审美对象具有的特征。
A．虚无性B．不确定性C．非实体性D．开放性正确答案：C解析：此题考查对审美对象性质的掌握，这里明显是主客统一的非实体性，审美对象不仅不是一种物质实体，而且也不是一种精神实体。
6．康德说优美“直接在自身携带着一种促进生命的感觉”，说明其论述着手的角度是A．对象的物性特征B．对象的形式特征C．审美效应D．生理效应正确答案：C解析：此题考查康德的“优美”概念，康德的这一概念是从对象给人的快感、内在情感、想象等角度，即一种审美效应的角度讲的。
7．认为“美可以同时期待产生松弛和紧张两种作用”的是A．博克B．席勒C．黑格尔D．康德正确答案：B解析：这是德国重要的古典戏剧家、诗人席勒的主要美学观点。
微软模拟飞行10攻略基本操作指引
模拟飞行指令暂停P or BREAK（BREAK）全屏模式 ALT + ENTER（回车键）菜单显示/隐藏 ALTATC菜单显示/隐藏 `ACCENT（`重点符号） or SCROLL LOCK （SCROLL LOCK键）膝板显示/隐藏 SHIFT+F10声音开/关Q重置当前飞行CTRL+; (分号)保存飞行 ; (分号)退出飞行模拟CTRL+C立即退出飞行模拟CTRL+BREAK（BREAK键）摇杆（禁用/使用） CTRL+K全球坐标/帧频SHIFT+Z选择第一个1选择第二个2选择第三个3选择第四个4选择时间压缩R空投物资SHIFT+D请求加油车SHIFT+F航空器标签显示/隐藏 CTRL+SHIFT+L飞行技巧显示/隐藏 CTRL+SHIFT+X增大选择 = (等号)缓慢增大选择 SHIFT+= (等号)缓慢减小选择SHIFT+- (减号)减小选择 - (减号)捕获截图V登机桥廊对接/分离 CTRL+J结束飞行 ESC飞机控制指令副翼左倾斜数字键盘4副翼右倾斜数字键盘6副翼左配平 CTRL+数字键盘4副翼右配平 CTRL+数字键盘6垂直尾翼左偏航数字键盘0垂直尾翼右偏航数字键盘ENTER（回车键）垂直尾翼左配平 CTRL+数字键盘0垂直尾翼右配平 CTRL+数字键盘ENTER（回车键）副翼或垂直尾翼居中数字键盘58数字键盘水平升降舵向下水平升降舵向上数字键盘2升降舵向下配平数字键盘7升降舵向上配平数字键盘1襟翼完全收起 F5襟翼缓慢收起 F6襟翼缓慢伸出 F7襟翼完全伸出 F8扰流板/减速板开/关 / (正斜线)扰流板预位SHIFT+/ (正斜线)水舵收/放CTRL+W发动机控制指令对于多引擎飞机上，除非你先按下E+引擎号(1-4)选择单个引擎，否则你的操作将对所有引擎生效。
要恢复对所有引擎的控制，先按住E，然后快速连续地按下所有引擎号(E, 1, 2,…等等)选择引擎E+引擎编号(1-4)选择所有引擎E+1+2+3+4自动启动引擎CTRL+E切断节流阀(节流阀就是油门) F1反冲力(涡扇发动机/喷气发动机) F2 (按住且保持)降低节流阀 F2 or数字键盘3增加节流阀 F3 or数字键盘9节流阀最大 F4螺旋桨低转速 CTRL+F1降低螺旋桨转速 CTRL+F2增大螺旋桨转速 CTRL+F3螺旋桨高转速 CTRL+F4油气混合比设置为慢车低油状态 CTRL+SHIFT+F1减小油气混合比 CTRL+SHIFT+F2增大油气混合比 CTRL+SHIFT+F3油气混合比设置为高油量状态 CTRL+SHIFT+F4引擎除冰开/关H磁电机选择M选择主用电池组或者交流发电机 SHIFT+M选择喷气发动机启动器J直升机旋翼离合器开/关 SHIFT+. (句点)直升机旋翼调节器开/关 SHIFT+, (逗点)直升机旋翼制动器开/关 SHIFT+B)等号= ( 增加选择项目逐渐增加选择项目 SHIFT+= (等号)逐渐减小选择项目 SHIFT+- (减号)减小选择项目 - (减号)通用飞机控制指令锁定/释放停机刹车CTRL+. (句点)后推开始/停止 SHIFT+P (再按1或2使尾部向右或者向左)使用/释放刹车 . (句点)使用左刹车数字键盘+ (加号)使用右刹车数字键盘- (减号)收/放起落架G尾轮锁定开/关SHIFT+G手动放下起落架（若系统失效）CTRL+G燃料供应开/关CTRL+SHIFT+D子面板显示或隐藏 SHIFT + 1 到 9烟雾系统开/关I整流罩（通风片）（逐渐）开启 CTRL+SHIFT+V整流罩（通风片）（逐渐）关闭 CTRL+SHIFT+C请求牵引飞机CTRL+SHIFT+Y释放牵引绳索 SHIFT+Y舱门选择 SHIFT+E（再按1-4以开启/关闭）灯光指令全部灯开/关L机外闪光警示灯开/关O面板灯开/关 SHIFT+L降落灯开/关 CTRL+L降落灯（下斜） CTRL+SHIFT+数字键盘2降落灯（左斜） CTRL+SHIFT+数字键盘4降落灯（右斜） CTRL+SHIFT+数字键盘6降落灯（上斜） CTRL+SHIFT+数字键盘8降落灯（归正） CTRL+SHIFT+数字键盘5无线电指令ATC窗口（显示/隐藏）` 重点符 or SCROLL LOCK （键）SCROLL LOCKCTRL+1 关VOR 1识别开/CTRL+2 识别开VOR 1/关CTRL+3 关识别开MKR/CTRL+4关/识别开DME．ADF识别开/关CTRL+5备用频率切换XCOM 无线电选择 CNAV 无线电选择NOBS 指示器选择 SHIFT+VADF 选择CTRL+SHIFT+ADME 选择 F雷达收发器选择T增加选择项目 = (等号)逐渐增加选择项目 SHIFT+= (等号)逐渐减少选择项目SHIFT+- (减号)减少选择项目 - (减号)自动驾驶指令自动驾驶主开/关 Z自动驾驶飞行导向仪开/关 CTRL+F自动驾驶机翼水平调整器开/关 CTRL+V自动驾驶偏航阻尼器开/关 CTRL+D自动驾驶高度保持开/关 CTRL+ Z自动驾驶高度选择 CTRL+SHIFT+Z自动驾驶航向保持开/关 CTRL+H自动驾驶航向选择 CTRL+SHIFT+H自动驾驶空速保持开关 CTRL+R自动驾驶马赫数保持开/关 CTRL+M自动驾驶空速保持开/关 SHIFT+R自动驾驶自动油门起飞/重飞(TOGA)模式 CTRL+SHIFT+G 自动驾驶NAV1保持开/关 CTRL+N自动驾驶近进模式开/关 CTRL+A自动驾驶回航模式开/关 CTRL+B自动驾驶左右定位维持开/关 CTRL+O自动驾驶姿态保持开/关 CTRL+T增加选择项目 = (等号)逐渐增加选择项目 SHIFT+= (等号)逐渐减少选择项目SHIFT+- (减号)减少选择项目 - (减号)仪器仪表指令航向指示仪复位 D高度计复位B皮托管加热开/关 SHIFT+H)等号= ( 增加选择项目逐渐增加选择项目 SHIFT+= (等号)逐渐减少选择项目 SHIFT+- (减号)减少选择项目 - (减号)视野指令2维驾驶舱（面板、着路面板、仪表、窗外）循环转换W切换至面板视野 SHIFT+数字键盘0转换视野(面板,虚拟驾驶舱,塔台,现场) S反向转换视野SHIFT+S转换座舱视角A反向转换座舱视角SHIFT+A查看前一视角 CTRL+S恢复至默认缩放比例1倍 BACKSPACE（退格键）看 Num Pad（数字键盘）看Hat switch（摇杆控制帽i） or thumbstick（按钮开关）恢复至向前看 SHIFT+数字键盘DEL鼠标查看周围 Hold SPACEBAR（按住空格键）移动鼠标鼠标指示开/关SHIFT+O打开新视野窗口 [ (左括弧)关闭视野窗口 ] (右括弧)打开新的俯视视野窗口 SHIFT+] (右括弧)切换到虚拟驾驶舱 F9切换到2D驾驶舱F10切换到追踪视野 F11切换到卫星视角 F12二维面板透明度（加或减） CTRL+SHIFT+T (+ or -)将选择的窗口放在最上层 ' (撇号)放大 = (等号)缩小 - (减号)切换到下个视野CTRL+TAB切换到上个视野 CTRL+SHIFT+TAB视点后移 CTRL+ENTER（回车键）视点下移(座椅降低) SHIFT+BACKSPACE（退格键）视点前移CTRL+BACKSPACE（退格键）视点左移CTRL+SHIFT+BACKSPACE（退格键）视点右移 CTRL+SHIFT+ENTER（回车键）视点上移(座椅升高) SHIFT+ENTER（回车键）恢复视野 CTRL+SPACE（空格键）移位指令移位使您不用真正的飞行，即可快速地将飞机移到新的位置。
考博英语模拟试卷10(题后含答案及解析)
考博英语模拟试卷10(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. Structure and V ocabulary 2. Grammar 3. Cloze 4. Reading Comprehension 5. English-Chinese Translation 6. Chinese-English Translation 7. WritingStructure and V ocabulary1．He seemed reluctant to send his troops in an effort to discourage the ______ peasants.A．animatedB．rebelliousC．creasedD．impassive正确答案：B解析：句意：他似乎不太愿意用他的军队去阻止起义的农民。
rebellious反叛的，反抗的；animated活泼的，生动的；creased有折痕的；impassive冷漠的。
2．The company will ______ to its agreement, no matter how costly the process may be.A．retainB．alterC．abandonD．adhere正确答案：D解析：句意：该公司将信守协议，不论这一过程的代价有多大。
adhere坚持，与to构成常用词组；retain保持，保留；alter改变；abandon放弃，遗弃。
3．The drug store at the comer of our street sells aspirins and ______ penicillin prescriptions.A．dispensesB．disposesC．dispersesD．dispatches正确答案：B解析：句意：街角上的药店出售aspirins和处方penicillin。
dispose处理；dispense分配，分发；disperse(使)分散，(使)分开；dispatch分派，派遣。
仁爱英语九年级上期末考模拟卷10(困难模式)
2022年12月23日初中英语作业学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．—Bob, are these your ________?—The blue trousers are mine, but the white T-shirt is not.A．tapes B．photos C．socks D．clothes 2．Although he is very old, _________ he works very hard.A．and B．but C．/D．so3．— ________ you tell us a story in English?—I think I can do it. Let me try.A．Need B．Can C．Should D．Must 4．The teacher told us some stories that happened in ________ century.A．nineteen B．the nineteen C．nineteenth D．the nineteenth 5．—The new curriculum (新课标) encourages school students to learn to cook dishes . —Good news. It’s really ________ for them to develop their independence.A．common B．natural C．necessary D．convenient 6．I need one more stamp before my collection ________.A．has completed B．completes C．has been completed D．is completed 7．—Look at Lucy! How weak she is!—Well, she never eats ________ and that’s why she is not healthy.A．properly B．easily C．completely D．smoothly 8．Though Michael Jackson _______ for many years, we still remember his crazy music. A．died B．has died C．has dead D．has been dead 9．—It’s very dangerous to look at the mobile phone when we walk across the street.—You’re right. We ________ be too careful while crossing the street.A．can B．can’t C．must D．needn’t 10．I like music ________ I can dance to.A．whom B．when C．who D．that 11．— Did you spend much time driving back to your hometown during the National Day holiday?— Yes. There was too much traffic. What’s more, driving on the high way ________ be verydangerous, so you________be too careful.A．must; should B．can; can’t C．might; must D．may; can’t 12．— I'm moving to London. Let's stay in touch.— Of course. And you_________never ________ .A．will; forget B．were; forgottenC．are; forgot D．will; be forgotten13．—Look! Somebody ________ the sofa.—Well, it wasn’t me. I didn’t do it.A．is cleaning B．was cleaning C．has cleaned D．had cleaned 14．Please keep quiet. The sick ________asleep.A．fell B．were falling C．have fallen D．fall 15．—Where’s Nancy?—Your guess is ________ mine. She didn’t say anything to me.A．as well as B．as good as C．as long as D．as soon as二、阅读还原5选5阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
全国自考(运筹学基础)模拟试卷10(题后含答案及解析)
全国自考（运筹学基础）模拟试卷10(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. 单项选择题 2. 填空题 3. 名词解释 4. 计算题Ⅰ 5. 计算题Ⅱ6. 计算题Ⅲ7. 计算题Ⅳ单项选择题1．运用运筹学模型求解的过程中，最有用的部分是( )A．确定问题B．建立模型C．求出最优解D．敏感度分析正确答案：D解析：一旦有了模型的解答，就要试图改变模型及输入，并注视将要发生什么样的输出，一般把这样的过程叫做敏感度实验。
2．在箭线式网络图中，活动i→j的最迟完成时间LFi+j等于( ) A．ESjB．LSi+jC．LFjD．ESi+Ti+j正确答案：C解析：在箭线式网络图中，活动i→j的最迟完成时间LFi.j等于LFj。
3．对于有着明显的季节性变动趋势的变量，对其预测最好采用( ) A．特尔菲法B．专家小组法C．指数平滑法D．线性回归正确答案：C解析：季节性变动的预测：应考虑季节性变动预测和一般性变动预测，对季节性变动预测可以考虑采用指数平滑预测法。
4．设A方案在θ状态下的收益值为f(A，θ)，遗憾值为R(A，θ)，则最小最大遗憾原则可表述为( )A．B．C．D．正确答案：A解析：考查公式5．有关期望值与决策树的描述中，错误的是( )A．二者都是风险决策的方法B．决策树比期望值方法更加清楚明了C．二者在本质上是相同的D．二者在本质上是不同的正确答案：D解析：期望值与决策树在本质上是相同的，是风险决策的方法，决策树比期望值方法更加清楚明了。
6．某存货台套占存货总单元数的30％，年度需用价值的20％，则该存货台套属于( )A．A类存货B．B类存货C．C类存货D．ABC类存货正确答案：B解析：A类：存货台套只占全部的10％，年度需用价值占全部的70％。
B 类：存货台套占全部的30％，年度需用价值占20％。
C类：存货台套占全部的60％，年度需用价值占10％。
7．对于需要量小于供应量的运输问题，下列说法中不正确的是( ) A．可以虚设一个需求点进行求解B．虚设需求点的需求量=总供应量-总需求量C．虚设点和某一供应点之间的运费可能是正的D．虚设需求点和任一供应点之间的运费为0正确答案：C解析：需要量小于供应量的运输问题：虚设一个需求点；虚设的需求点的需求量一总供应量一总需求量；任何一个供应点到虚设的需求点的单位运费都为0。
专业英语八级模拟试卷10(题后含答案及解析)
专业英语八级模拟试卷10(题后含答案及解析)题型有： 1. LISTENING COMPREHENSION 2. READING COMPREHENSION 3. GENERAL KNOWLEDGE 4. PROOFREADING & ERROR CORRECTION 5. TRANSLATION 6. WRITINGPART I LISTENING COMPREHENSION (35 MIN)SECTION A MINI-LECTUREDirections: In this section you sill hear a mini-lecture. You will hear the lecture ONCE ONLY. While listening, take notes on the important points. Your notes will not be marked, but you will need them to complete a gap-filling task after the mini-lecture. When the lecture is over, you will be given two minutes to check your notes, and another ten minutes to complete the gap-filling task on ANSWER SHEET ONE. Use the blank sheet for note-taking.听力原文：The History of American Indians Today I am going to speak about American Indians. When Europeans discovered the western hemisphere they discovered a race of people unlike any they had known. Columbus called them Indians because he thought that he had reached the East Indies. He took a few of them back to Spain with him to exhibit at the royal court. It was as if the first Americans to land on the moon had discovered a race of moon men and had brought some of them back to earth to show its residents and others. We can imagine the excitement if the moon men were scheduled to visit the campus of our university. Although Indians, or red men, as they came to be called also, were widely distributed in North, Central and South America when Europeans first arrived, I shall be concerned in this talk mostly with those in the region that is now the United States. I shall have something to say about their origin and early history, the consequences for them of European settlement in the New World, the part they have played in the history of the United States, and their number, distribution and condition today. Where did the Indians come from? How did they get to America? When did they come? How many were living in what is now the United States when Europeans made their first contacts? None of these questions can be answered as clearly as we would wish, but many scholars have dealt with them and we can find tentative answers. Most scholars believe that the homeland of the Indians was Eastern Asia and they migrated to North America along a land bridge from Siberia to Alaska. The migrations may have begun 25 000 years ago, or even before that. They probably went on for a very long time, and the Indians gradually scattered over vast areas. Thus when Europeans arrived, the Indians were very old residents, living in many regions. Perhaps a million were living in the area of the United States when the white men came. In all of New England, where the pilgrims began their settlement in 1620, there were then probably fewer than 20 000 Indians. The Indians were a diverse people. They lived in hundreds of tribes. They spoke many languages. They lived under many different conditions. They gained their living in different ways. Some Indians did considerablefarming; others did none at all. Some developed a way of life that depended on the buffalo that ranged the prairies and plains by the millions; others never saw a buffalo. Their dwellings were different. Indians of the northeast who lived in wigwams made of trees and barks would have been surprised to see the buffalo-skin teepees on the plains, or the cliff dwellings of the southwest. Tribal wars were carried on long before the coming of the white men. Every tribe lived close to nature and adapted to it, had its own myths, ceremonies and religious beliefs. Then came the white men. The white men had many things that the red men soon developed a desire for, ornaments, knives, guns, utensils, blankets, cloth, horse, whiskey. The red men had what the white men wanted, land, furs, and military power. Some white men both in the colonies and in Europe believed that it was the duty of Christians to bring Christianity to the Indians. It was thus inevitable that there should be many contacts between the two races. These contacts had tremendous consequences for the Indians. Guns revolutionized their hunting and warfare. Whiskey corrupted them. Christianity changed the lives of some Indians and brought conflict within tribes. The introduction of the horse by the Spanish changed the way of life of Indians in the west. The steady increase in the numbers of whites resulted in pressure being brought on the Indians to sell part of their lands and to move westward, to get out of the way of the white settlement. The Indians were under pressure also to take sides in the wars between European powers in America. For example, in the great French and British War of the eighteenth century (known as the Seven Years War) many Indians fought with the French in America and many others with the British. In one famous battle, which history records as a victory for the French over the British, most of the fighters on the French side were Indians. With the coming of large numbers of Europeans to America, life for the Indians could never be again what it had been before Columbus. The culture shock for them was very great indeed. The Indians made many efforts to prevent the advance of the frontier. Their attacks almost wiped out the early Virginia settlements. Isolated frontiersmen often found themselves in danger. In 1763 a great uprising against the British began under Pontiac, a Michigan Indian leader. Before the uprising was put down, the Indians had captured several British forts and had brought terror to the frontier. During the American Revolution many Indians sided with the British and caused much trouble for Americans on the frontiers.The History of American Indians When Europeans discovered the Western hemisphere, they discovered a race of people. 【1】______ called them Indians. I shall have something to say about their 【2】______and early history, the 【3】______ for them of European settlement in the New World, the part they have played in American history, their number, distribution and condition today. Most scholars believe that the homeland of the Indians was eastern Asia. They migrate to North America along a land 【4】______from Siberia to Alaska. The Indians were a 【5】______people. They lived in 【6】______, spoke many languages, and gained their living in different ways. 【7】______revolutionized their hunting and warfare. Whiskey corrupted them. 【8】______changed the lives of some Indians. The Indians were under pressure to take 【9】______in the great French and British War of the eighteen century. The Indians made many efforts toprevent the advance of the frontier. In 【10】______, a great uprising against the British began under a Michigan Indian leader.1．【1】正确答案：Columbus2．【2】正确答案：origin3．【3】正确答案：consequences4．【4】正确答案：bridge5．【5】正确答案：diverse6．【6】正确答案：tribes7．【7】正确答案：Guns8．【8】正确答案：Christianity9．【9】正确答案：sides10．【10】正确答案：1763SECTION B INTERVIEWDirections: In this section you will hear everything ONCE ONLY. Listen carefully and then answer the questions that follow.Questions 1 to 5 are based on an interview. At the end of the interview you will be given 10 seconds to answer each of the following five questions.Now listen to the interview.听力原文：A: Good morning, Mr. Pitt. Do sit down.B: Thank you.A: First of all, Mr. Pitt, I’d like you to tell me a bit about what you’ve been doing.B: Well, I left school after I’d done my A levels.A: Ah, yes, A levels. What subjects did you take?B: I took 4 subjects: French, German, Chemistry, and art. Chemistry wasn’t my cup of tea, but art has always been.A: Art?B: Well, I really want to study art. It didn’t turn out like that, because a friend of my father offered me a job--- he is an accountant in London. Quite a big firm, you know.A: I see. A firm of accountants. Interesting! In your application, you say that you only spent 9 mouths with this firm of accountants. Why was that?B: It was nearly a year actually. Well, to be quite honest, I didn’t like it.I just couldn’t seem to get interested in the job although there were fairly good prospects. So I got a place at the Art College to do a 3-year diploma course.A: I see. Now, Mr. Pitt, what about hobbies and interests? Uh, what do you do in your spare time?B: I like jazz, traditional and folk music. I don’t play, Of course, but I go to quite a lot of concerts, and I go to the theatre occasionally and act a bit myself. I’m in the local drama society. I read quite a lot and I’ve done a bit of photography. Also, I’ ve traveled a lot, hitchhiked all over Europe-- last year that was.A: Very interesting, Mr. Pitt. I think that’s all I wanted to ask about your background. Now let’s talk about the management trainees’ scheme. What exactly do you think a manager does?B: I... don’t know a great deal about the work.A: But you have got any ideas about it? You must have thought about it.B: Well, er, I suppose he has a lot of what’s called”policy-making” to do and he’d have to know how to work with people and all about the company.A: UmmB: Yes, I should think a manager must know something about all aspects of the work.A: Yes, that’s right. We like your executive staff to undergo a thorough training. Young men on trainees’ scheme have to work in every branch of the company.B: Oh.A: And one of them is accounting. Presumably you wouldn’t like that.B: Well, if I have to do it, I suppose. But I was thinking that my French and German would mean that I could specialize in overseas work. I would like to be some sorts of export salesman, and travel abroad.A: You know the glamour of traveling abroad disappears when you’ve got a hard job or work to do. It’s not all fun and game.B: Oh, yes. I realize that. It’s just that my knowledge of languages would be useful.A: Now, Mr. Pitt, Is there anything you want to ask me?B: Well. There is one or two things. I’d like to know if I’d have to sign a contract and what the salary and prospects are?A: With our scheme, Mr. Pitt, there is no contract involved. Your progress is kept under constant review. If we at any time decide we don’t like you, then that’s why we reserve the right to dismiss you.B: I see.A: Of course, you have the same choice about us.B: Fair enough. And ... what about the salary?A: As for salary, you’d be on our fixed scale starting at 870 pounds. For the successful trainee, the prospects are very good.B: I see. Thank you very much.A: That’s all, Mr. Pitt. You should hear from us in a couple of weeks, one way or the other, or we may ask you to come back for another chat. Thank you.B: Goodbye, Mr. Williams.A: Goodbye, Mr.Pitt.11．What subject is Mr. Pitt good at?A．Art.B．French.C．German.D．Chemistry.正确答案：A12．What does Mr. Pitt NOT do in his spare time?A．Doing a bit of acting and photography.B．Going to concerts frequently.C．Playing traditional jazz and folk music.D．Traveling in Europe by hitch-hiking.正确答案：C13．When asked what a manager’s role is, Mr. Pitt sounds ______.A．confident.B．hesitant.C．resolute.D．doubtful.正确答案：B14．What does Mr. Pitt say he would like to be?A．An export salesman working overseas.B．An accountant working in the company.C．A production manager in a branch.D．A policy maker in the company.正确答案：A15．Which of the following statements about the management trainee scheme is TRUE?A．Trainees are required to sign contracts initially.B．Trainees’ performance is evaluated when necessary.C．Trainees’ starting salary is 870 pounds.D．Trainees cannot quit the management scheme.正确答案：BSECTION C NEWS BROADCASTDirections: In this section you will hear everything ONCE ONLY. Listen carefully and then answer the questions that follow.At the end of each news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions.听力原文：World Trade Organization chief Supachai Panitchpakdi says all WTO nations need to pull together in the coming months, if the ambitious economic blueprint known as the Doha Development Agenda is to succeed. Supachai Panitchpakdi says most WTO nations have indicated that they want to complete the so-called Doha round of trade talks by 2006. But the director general of the World Trade Organization says finalizing the negotiations requires a consensus of the 148 member nations. And that, he says, means they must work hard over the next several months to finalize details of the wide-ranging agreement. “This means them will be no deal until there is agreement on the whole negotiating package, because there are linkages between different subject areas,”he said. “The 2006 deadline is feasible, I am confident, is still feasible. But it will require major advances in technical discussions and strong political determination.”Mr. Supachai spoke at the Pacific Basin Economic Council in Hong Kong on Monday. He stressed the need to strengthen trade negotiations at next December’s WTO ministerial conference, which will be held in Hong Kong.16．Which statement is not true about Doha round?A．It is not sure whether the Doha round can be finalized in several monthsB．148 nations are involved in this roundC．These nations have to achieve a deal before they reach an agreement on the negotiating packageD．WTO chief is not pessimistic about the future正确答案：C17．Mr Supachai stressed that ______.A．the Doha round can’t be finished by 2006B．strong political will is necessaryC．nations can continue the negotiation even if there were no consensus among themD．December’s conference to be held in Doha next year is important正确答案：B听力原文：Tom Wilner is a lawyer who represents the 11 Kuwaitis being held at Guantanamo Bay. He told reporters in a telephone news conference that the Kuwaitis were beaten soon after their capture in Afghanistan and Pakistan before they were transferred to the U.S. Naval Base in Cuba. Mr. Wilner also says that several of them falsely confessed to being members of the Taliban regime in Afghanistan. “Each of them has, during custody, been treated really terribly and physically abused, “Mr. Wilner says.” All of them were hung from their wrists and beaten, sometimes beaten with chains. At least one was hung upside down from his ankles and beaten. They were all beaten, they said, until they would pass out.” Mr. Wilner spoke to reportersonly after his notes from recent meetings with the detainees were declassified by the U.S. government, which also gave him permission to discuss their eases. Human-rights groups have long expressed concern about the treatment of the more than 500 detainees at Guantanamo Bay, many of whom have been held there for more than three years.18．Where were the Kuwaitis captured?A．Afghanistan and IraqB．Pakistan and KyrgyzstanC．India and PakistanD．Pakistan and Afghanistan正确答案：D19．Which statement is true?A．Many detainees in Guantanamo Bay have been held for more than 2 years B．U.S government doesn’t permit Wilner to discuss their casesC．Some of the Kuwaitis are members of TalibanD．Human rights group are deeply concerned about the situation of the detainees 正确答案：D听力原文：V oice One: With an uncertain U. S. economy and slowing computer sales, Micosoft hopes XP is enough of a new experience to entice users to upgrade their existing systems, or purchase a new computer with XP preinstalled. V oice Two: If you have a digital video camera, you want an operating system and a PC that can take care of it. You can get that today from Apple, but Microsoft definitely wants to be that place.20．What do Microsoft expect XP to do?A．They expect that XP will attract users to use their new productB．They expect that XP will enhance American economyC．They expect that XP will slow down computer salesD．They expect that XP will replace the old editions正确答案：APART II READING COMPREHENSION (30 MIN)Directions: In this section there are four reading passages followed by a total of 20 multiple-choice questions. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice.The main idea of these business-school academics is appealing. In a world where companies must adapt to new technologies and source of competition, it is much harder than it used to be to offer good employees job security and anopportunity to climb the corporate ladder. Yet it is also more necessary than ever for employees to invest in better skills and sparkle with bright ideas. How can firms get the most out of people ff they can no longer offer them protection and promotion? Many bosses would love to have an answer. Sumantra Ghoshal of the London Business School and Christopher Bartlett of the Harvard Business School think they have one: “Employability.” If managers offer the right of training and guidance, and change their attitude towards their underlings, they will be able to reassure their employees that they will always have the skills and experience to find a good job—even ff it is with a different company. Unfortunately, they promise more than they deliver. Their thoughts on what an ideal organization should accomplish are hard to quarrel with: encourage people to be creative, make sure the gains from creativity are shared with the pains of the business that can make the must of them, keep the organization from getting stale and so forth. The real disappointment comes when they attempt to show how firms might actually create such an environment. At its nub is the notion that companies can attain their elusive goals by changing their implicit contract with individual workers, and treating them as a source of value rather than a cog in a machine. The authors offer a few inspiring example of companies—they include Motorola, 3M and ABB—that have managed to go some way towards mating such organizations. But they offer little useful guidance on how to go about it, and leave the biggest questions unanswered, How do you continuously train people, without diverting them from their everyday job of making the business more profitable? How do you train people to be successful elsewhere while still encouraging them to make big commitments to your own firm? How do you get your newly liberated employees to spend their time on ideas that create value, and not simply on those they enjoy? Must of their answers are platitudinous, and when they are not they are unconvincing.21．We can infer from the passage that in the past an employee ______.A．had job security and opportunity of promotionB．had to compete with each other to keep his jobC．had to undergo training all the timeD．had no difficulty climbing the corporate ladder正确答案：A解析：本题是推理题。
化工总控工(中级)模拟试卷10(题后含答案及解析)
化工总控工（中级）模拟试卷10(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：1. 简答题 2. 判断题请判断下列各题正误。
3. 单项选择题1．影响压缩机生产能力的因素有哪些？正确答案：影响因索主要有：(1) 压缩机入口压力、温度及入口气体中有效气体含量；(2) 气缸的余隙容积及气缸出入口阀的泄漏和阻力；(3) 活塞环的泄漏；(4) 冷却效率及汽液分离器的排液状况；(5) 循环量的大小以及其它点的跑、冒、滴、漏状况。
2．泵打不出物料是什么原因？正确答案：泵打不出物料的原因有：（1）泵内有气体；（2）出口阀管线堵塞；（3）入口阀门管线堵塞；（4）输送物料温度过高，易挥发或灌注压力不足。
3．工业上使用催化剂应具备的条件。
正确答案：工业上使用催化剂应具备的条件有(1) 活性好并稳定、选择性高；(2) 寿命长且耐毒耐热；(3)具有足够的机械强度和合理的流体流动性；(4) 要有再生性; (5) 要造价低廉，处理容易。
4．化工原料的组成和性质对加工过程没有影响。
A．正确B．错误正确答案：B5．浓硫酸稀释时只能把水缓缓倒入浓硫酸中，并不断地加以搅拌，切不可反过来。
A．正确B．错误正确答案：B6．单向阀，在生产中常用于只允许流体向一定方一向流动，防止在流体压力下降时发生倒流的现象。
A．正确B．错误7．固体物质的粉碎及物料的搅拌不属于化工单元操作过程。
A．正确B．错误正确答案：B8．生产工艺技术规程是工艺管理文件的重点和核心。
A．正确B．错误正确答案：A9．安全生产的主要责任人是生产操作人员。
A．正确B．错误正确答案：B10．安全阀在设备正常工作时是处于关闭状态的。
A．正确B．错误正确答案：A11．爆炸可分为物理爆炸和化学爆炸，物理爆炸具有更大的破坏性。
A．正确B．错误正确答案：B12．含碳、氢的化合物往往都是有机化合物，而尿素的分子式为CO(NH2)2，所以尿素生产属于有机化工。
A．正确B．错误正确答案：B13．换热器生产过程中，物料的流动速度越大，换热效果越好，故流速越大越好。
微软模拟飞行10新手教程1
微软模拟飞行10（FSX）新手教程一、简单键位（本篇选择鼠标操作，在飞行中点击鼠标右键在菜单里选择）飞机姿态操作键：鼠标操控（上下控制升降舵，左右控制副翼；上下移动鼠标，飞机机鼻上升或下降；左右移动鼠标，飞机左倾斜或右倾斜。
）飞机动力操作键：F1 引擎最小马力（停止） F2 缓慢减小引擎马力（长按，停按可锁定；在地面长按启动反推力） F3 缓慢增加引擎马力（长按，停按可锁定） F4 引擎最大马力空格键刹车其它控制：F5 襟翼完全收起 F6 襟翼缓慢收起（停按可锁定）F7 襟翼缓慢放下（同F6说明） F8 襟翼完全放下G 起落架收起/放下 Shift+E 舱门打开微软模拟飞行10键盘命令请注意: 在使用数字键指令时，确定Num Lock键已经关闭模拟飞行指令（SIMULATOR COMMANDS）飞机控制面指令（CONTROL SURFACE COMMANDS）发动机控制指令（ENGINE COMMANDS）通用飞机控制指令（GENERAL AIRCRAFT COMMANDS）灯光指令（LIGHT COMMANDS）无线电指令（RADIO COMMANDS）自动驾驶指令（AUTOPILOT COMMANDS）仪器仪表指令（INSTRUMENT COMMANDS）视野指令（VIEW COMMANDS）移位指令（SLEW COMMANDS）任务指令（MISSION COMMANDS）多人游戏指令（MULTIPLAYER COMMANDS）若要新增或自订键盘指令，请在菜单选项[Options]，设置[Seting]，控制[Controls]，再按一下指定分配[Assignments],分配按键或摇杆按钮。
祝你好运，飞行员！飞机起飞前的操作第一步是打开电源，连接地面电源并打开仪表板和外部灯光。
也就是应该点亮仪表灯光和机翼灯光，这样可以让塔台和其他飞机了解你已经接通电源。
确认设置停车位刹车――这样才能从地面供电。
行政执法资格考试全真模拟试10
行政执法资格考试全真模拟试题（十）一、单项选择题（共20题）1、县级以上人民政府工作部门制定的规范性文件，是（A．政府规范性文件）。
2、县级以上人民政府及其办公厅（室）的规范性文件，由（D．本级人民政府法制机构）在完成合法性审查后登记、编制登记号。
3、某工商局在办理完毕某企业变更法定代表人登记一年之后，发现办理登记的工作人员由于工作疏忽未认真核实有关材料，导致作出了错误的变更登记。
在这种情况下，工商局应当（A．撤销变更登记，恢复到原来的登记状态）。
4、某县技术监督局委托该县农业技术推广站对贩卖假种子的单位和个人行使处罚权，技术推广站应当以（县技术监督局）的名义行使处罚权。
5、冻结存款、汇款应当由（法律）规定的行政机关实施，不得委托给其他行政机关或组织。
6、依照法律规定冻结存款、汇款的，作出决定的行政机关应当在（三日）内向当事人交付冻结决定书。
7、关于行政机关实施行政强制措施应当遵守的程序规定，以下哪种说法是正确的。
（对于一情况紧急的，行政机关可以当场实施行政强制措施，并且在二十四小时之内向行政机关负责人报告，并补办批准手续）8、冻结存款、汇款的行政强制措施可以由（法律规定的行政机关）实施。
9、某市卫生行政部门因某饭馆的卫生质量存在问题，遂以违反《公共场所卫生条例》为由，对其作出吊销卫生许可证的决定。
这一行为属于（行政处罚）。
10、下列行政处罚措施中，只能由法律设定的是（行政拘留）。
11、违法行为在法定时效内未被发现的，不再给予行政处罚。
法律另有规定的除外。
前款规定的期限，从违法行为（发生之日）起计算；违法行为有连续或者继续状态的，从行为终了之日起计算。
12、行政机关对当事人进行处罚时不使用罚款、没收财物单据或者使用非法定部门制发的罚款、没收财物单据的，当事人（有权拒绝处罚）13、公安机关对在公共场所酗酒滋事的人进行人身拘束，该行政行为性质是（行政强制）。
14、某乙为一待业青年，某日与朋友在饭店喝酒，因心情不顺喝得大醉，结账的时候，对结账服务员丙污言秽语，丙忍无可忍，驳斥了几句，乙便动手打了丙几个耳光，在众人的强行阻止下，事态才未进一步发展。
河南省专升本(大学语文)模拟试卷10(题后含答案及解析)
河南省专升本（大学语文）模拟试卷10(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. 单项选择题 3. 古文翻译题 5. 填空题7. 文学作品赏析9. 词语解释10. 理解分析单项选择题1．《战国策》的体例属于( )A．国别体B．编年体C．纪传体D．自传体正确答案：A2．《寡人之于国也》选自( )A．《左传》B．《论语》C．《孟子》D．《韩非子》正确答案：C3．《国殇》主要描写的是( )A．劳动场面B．战斗场面C．送别场面D．狩猎场面正确答案：B4．《史记》的作者是( )A．司马迁B．孔子C．班固D．左丘明正确答案：A5．陶渊明的《饮酒》（其五）是一首( )A．爱情诗B．田园诗C．送别诗D．咏史诗正确答案：B解析：陶渊明的《饮酒》（其五）是一首田园诗。
6．《诗经》中主要收集宗庙乐歌的是( )A．风B．小雅C．大雅D．颂正确答案：D解析：《诗经》是我国最早的一部诗歌总集，它收集了自西周初年至春秋中叶大约五百多年间的三百零五篇诗歌。
按音乐分为风、雅、颂三部分，其中“风”是地方民歌，有十五国风，共一百六十首；“雅”主要是朝廷乐歌，分大雅和小雅，共一百零五首；“颂”主要是宗庙乐歌，共四十首。
7．贯串《春江花月夜》一诗的意象是( )A．月亮B．星星C．太阳D．春花正确答案：A解析：贯串《春江花月夜》一诗的意象是月亮。
8．唐代最伟大的浪漫主义诗人是( )A．李白B．杜甫C．李商隐D．高适正确答案：A解析：唐代最伟大的浪漫主义诗人是李白。
9．贯串《文与可画??谷偃竹记》全文的线索是( )A．偃竹图B．胸有成竹C．画竹D．万尺竹正确答案：C解析：贯串《文与可画??谷偃竹记》全文的线索是画竹。
10．被鲁迅誉为“史家之绝唱，无韵之离骚”的著作是( )A．《春秋》B．《国语》C．《左传》D．《史记》正确答案：D解析：《史记》被鲁迅誉为“史家之绝唱，无韵之离骚”。
11．下列诗作属于长篇叙事诗的是( )A．《长恨歌》B．《春江花月夜》C．《燕歌行》D．《关山月》正确答案：A解析：白居易的《长恨歌》是一首长篇叙事诗，全诗形象地叙述了唐玄宗与杨贵妃的爱情悲剧。
专升本英语模拟试题模拟试题 10
模拟试题（十）Part I Vocabulary and Structure ( 30% )Directions: Each of the following sentences is incomplete and followed by four choices markedA), B), C) and D), choose the ONE that best completes the sentence .1. All is a continuous supply of oil.A. that is neededB. the thing neededC. what is neededD. for their needs2. The master was very angry and had all the slaves before him.A. to be broughtB. broughtC. bringingD. being brought3. Mary was not in that car so she in the accident.A. can not have injuredB. should be in. lured.C. may have been injuredD. cannot have been injured4. He suggested to tomorrow's exhibition together.A. us to goB. we shall goC. we wentD. we go5. I have two boys but of them likes sweets.A. bothB. eitherC. neitherD. none6. John regretted to the meeting last week.A. not goingB. not to goC. not have been goingD. not to be going7. I hope my teacher will take my recent illness into when judging my examination.A. viewB. countingC. accountD. point8. No sooner had we reached the top of the hill we all sat down to rest.A. whenB. thenC. thanD. until9. If this building project by the end of next season is delayed, the construction company should be fined.A. to be completedB. being completedC. has been completedD. will be completed10. Y ou'd better the examination paper once more before you hand it in.A. go forB. go overC. go roundD. go about11. The novel was said into several languages.A. to translateB. to be translatedC. to have translatedD. to have been translated12. I don't enjoy the situation, but I can it.A. live outB. live withC. live onD. live off13. Mary is not good at sports, but when it to English, she is the best student in her class.A. refersB. goesC. comesD. concerns14. On this you had to do what you were asked to do.A. caseB. circumstanceC. situationD. occasion15. Silver is the best conductor of electricity, copper it closely.A. followedB. followingC. to followD. is following16. Age is not important. It's brain and knowledge that really .A. judgeB. countC. impressD. survive17. It's well known that traffic regulations everyone.A. apply forB. fit forC. suit toD. apply to18. Last year, Mike earned his brother, who has a better position.A. twice as many asB. twice timesC. twice as much asD. twice as time as19. It's high time we something to stop air pollution.A. doB. didC. would doD. are doing20. It was not until 1972 I began learning English?A. thatB. whenC. beforeD. then21. what you say is not to blame this time.A. In view ofB. In sight ofC. With a view toD. In seeing.22. If it tomorrow, we will not go out.A. will rainB. is to rainC. rainsD. is going to rain23. I know her, so I can't tell you anything about her.A. occasionallyB. actuallyC. regularlyD. scarcely24. Some of the questions have four choices that sound .A. alikeB. unlikeC. likelyD. like25. Hurry up, you'll miss the train.A. andB. butC. soD. or26. If you make another effort you will certainly how to solve the problem.A. memorizeB. acquireC. figure outD. break out27. from his appearance, he must be from the south .A. JudgingB. JudgeC. JudgedD. To judge28. I never heard such stories he tells.A. whichB. asC. thatD. whom29. Is this the man to you talked last week?A. whichB. whomC. thatD. who30. Mary must have felt a bit yesterday because she was not invited to the party.A. injuredB. woundedC. harmedD. hurtPart II Cloze ( 20 % )Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Y ou should choose the one that best fits into the passage.Cheques have largely replaced money as a means of exchange, for they are widely accepted everywhere. Though this is very 31 for both buyer and seller, it should not be forgotten that cheques are not real money: they are quite 32 in themselves. A shopkeeper always runs a certain 33 when he accepts a cheque and he is quite 34 his rights if, 35 , he refuses to do so.People do not always know this and are shocked if their good faith is called 36 . An old and very wealthy friend of mine told me he had an extremely unpleasant 37 . He went to a famous jewel shop which keeps a large 38 of precious stones and asked to be shown some pearl necklaces. After examining several trays, he 3 9 to buy a particularly fine string of pearls and asked if he could pay 40 cheque. The assistant said that this was quite 41 , but the moment my friend signed his name, he was invited into the manager's office.The manager was very polite, but he explained that someone with 42 the same name had presented them with a 43 cheque not long ago. He told my friend that the police would arrive 44 any moment and he had better stay 45 he wanted to get into serious trouble.46 , the police arrived soon afterwards. They apologized to my friend for the 47 and asked him to 48 a note which had been used by the thief in a number of shops. The note 49 : "I have a gun in my pocket. Ask no questions and give me all the money in the safe." 50 my friend's handwriting was quite unlike the thief's.31. A. complicated B. trivial C. bearable D. convenient32. A. valueless B. invaluable C. valuable D. indefinite33. A. danger B. change C. risk D. opportunity34. A. within B. beyond C. without D. out of35. A. in general B. at the least C. on occasion D. in short36. A. in difficulty B. in doubt C. in earnest D. in question37. A. accident B. experience C. event D. incident38. A. mount B. stock C. number D. store39. A. considered B. thought C. conceived D. decided40. A. by B. in C. with D. through41. A. in order B. in need C. in use D. in common42. A. largely B. mostly C. exactly D. extremely43. A. worth B. worthy C. worthwhile D. worthless44. A. for B. at C. until D. during45. A. whether B. if C. otherwise D. unless46. A. Really B. Sure enough C. Certainly D. However47. A. treatment B. manner C. inconvenience D. behavior48. A. write off B. write out C. copy out D. make out49. A. read B. told C. wrote D. informed50. A. Especially B. Fortunately C. Naturally D. BasicallyPart III Reading Comprehension ( 30 % )Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Y ou should decide on the best choice.Passage One：The basic flag of the United is one of the world's oldest national States flags.Only the basic flags of Austria, Denmark, Great Britain, the Netherlands, Sweden, and Switzerland are older.During the discovery and settlement of what is now the United States, the flags of various European nations were flown over the land, as symbols of possession. Later, in the Colonial and Revolutionary War periods, flags representing famous persons, places, and events were flown in the American Colonies.The first official flag of the United States was created by Congress on June 14, 1777. It consisted of 13 alternate red and white stripes and 13 white stars in a field of blue, representing the 13 colonies that had declared their independence in 1776. Congress adopted a new flag of 15 stars and 15 stripes in 1795, to give representation to the two new states admitted into the Union, V ermont and Kentucky.By 1817, there were 20 states in the Union, and it became apparent that adding one stripe for each new state would destroy the shape of the flag. As a result, Congress in 1818 restored the original- design of 13 stripes and provided that each state was to be represented by one star. In 1912 President William H. Taft made the first official provision for the arrangement of the stars. He ordered that there be six even rows of eight stars each. Previously the arrangement of the stars had been left to the flag-maker's fancy.The evolution of the Stars and Stripes reflects the growth of the United States. After the admission of Hawaii into the Union in 1959, the flag was officially changed for the 26th timesince its creation.There are many government flags flown in the United States in addition to the national flag. Among them are the president's and vice-president's flags and those of the federal departments and some federal agencies. Each state in the Union has an official flag. The United States Navy uses special flags for signaling.51. The basic flag of the United States is .A. the oldest national flag in the worldB. one of the world's oldest flagsC. the most beautiful flag in the WestD. as old as the basic flags of some European nations52. Before the War of Independence the flags of various European nations flown over the landwere symbols of .A. self-ruleB. occupationC. peace and friendshipD. independence53. The first official flag of the United States was adopted .A. before the independence WarB. right after the Independence WarC. when independence was declared in 1776D. during the War of Independence. which ended in 178354. The 1.3 red and white stripes and 13 white stars represent .A. 13 independent statesB. the colonies that declared independence in 1776C. the U.S. CongressD. 13 famous figures in the American colonies55. Why was the original design of 13 stripes restored in 1818 ?A. Too many stripes would destroy the shape of the flag.B. Congress resisted 13 is the best number.C. That was a decision President Taft had made.D. The American people suggested it.Passage T wo：Boxing matches were very popular in England two hundred years ago. In those days, boxers fought with bare fists for prize money. Because of this, they were known as "prize-fighters". However, boxing was very crude, for there were no rules and a prize-fighter could be seriously injured or even killed during a match.One of the most colorful figures in boxing history was Daniel Mendoza, who was born in 1764. The use of gloves was not introduced until 1860 when the Marquis Queensberry drew up the first set of rules. Though he was technically a prize-fighter, Mendoza did much to change crude prize-fighting into a sport, for he brought science to the game. In his day, Mendoza enjoyed tremendous popularity. He was adored by rich and poor alike.Mendoza rose to fame swiftly after a boxing-match when he was only fourteen the years old. This attracted the attention of Richard. Humphries,who was then most eminent boxer in England. He offered to tram Mendoza and his young pupil was quick to learn. In fact, Mendoza soon became so successful that Humphries turned against him. The two men quarreled bitterly and was clear that the argument could only be settled by a fight. A match was held at Stilton where bothmen fought for an hour. The public bet a great deal of money on Mendoza, but he was defeated. Mendoza met Humphries in the ring on a later occasion and he lost for a second time. It was not until his third match in 1790 that he finally beat Humphries and became Champion of England. Meanwhile he founded a highly successful Academy and even Lord Byron became one of his pupils. He earned enormous sums of money and was paid as much as 100 for a single appearance. Despite this, he was so extravagant that he was always in debt. After he was defeated by a boxer called Gentleman Jackson, he was quickly forgotten. He was sent to prison for failing to pay his debts and died in poverty in 1836.56. Boxing in the 18th century was crude because .A. boxers fought with bare fistsB. there were no regulations.C. boxers could be seriously injured or even killed during a matchD. all of the above57 What do you think led to the change of crude prize-fighting into a sport?A. Prize money.B. The introduction of science to the game.C. The use of glovesD. The first set of rules of boxing.58. Why did Mendoza enjoy tremendous popularity in his day?A. He had defeated his own coach.B. He was the first to introduce the use of gloves.C. He did much to change prize-fighting into a sport.D. He had drawn up the first set of rules of boxing.59. Mendoza when he was only a teenager.A. was seriously injuredB. enjoyed more popt0arity than HurnphriesC. made a great deal of moneyD. gained fame quickly60. Richard Humphries was in England at that time.A. an experienced boxing coachB. adored by old and young alikeC. admired by rich and poor alikeD. not much of a boxerPassage Three：In the earliest stages of man's development he had no more need of money than animals have. He was content with very simple forms of shelter, made his own rough tools and weapons and could provide food and clothing for himself and his family from natural materials around him. As he became more civilized, however, he began to want better shelter, more efficient tools and weapons, and more comfortable and more lasting clothing than could be provided by his own neighborhood or by the work of his own unskilled hands. For these things he had to turn to the skilled people such as smiths, leather workers or carpenters who were springing up everywhere. It was then that the question of payment arose.At first he got what he wanted by a simple process of exchange. The smith who had not the time to look after land or cattle was glad to take meat or grain from the farmer in exchange for anaxe or a plough. But as more and more goods which had no fixed exchange value came on the market, exchange became too complicated to be satisfactory. Another problem arose when those who made things wanted to get stocks of wood or leather, or iron, but had nothing to offer in exchange until their finished goods were ready.Thus the difficulties of exchange led by degrees to the invention of money.In some countries, easily handled things like seeds or shells were given a certain value and the farmer, instead of paying the smith for a new axe by giving him some meat or grain, gave him so many shells. If the smith had any shells left when he had bought his food, he could get stocks of the raw materials of his trade. In some countries quite large things such as cows or camels or even big flat stones were used for trade. Later, pieces of metal, bearing values according to the rarity of the metal and the size of the pieces, or coins were used. Money as we know it had arrived.61. Why were early men content with their simple life?A. They did not have to use money.B. They were able to make their own tools.C. They could provide food and clothing and. simple shelter for themselves.D. They had enough natural materials around them.62. As men became more civilized they .A. all learnt to make by themselves the things they neededB. had to travel a lot to look for what they wantedC. wanted better things than those they themselves could provideD. no longer provided food and clothing for themselves63. Exchange of goods became difficult because .A. there was not a marketplace for farmers and smiths to exchange their goodsB. farmers were unwilling to provide smiths with grain and meatC. more and more goods which had no fixed exchange value came to the marketD. skilled workers did not work hard enough to produce good tools and weapons64. Before people used metal coins they used .A. shells or seeds because they could be easily handledB. camels even though they were largeC. flat stones even though they were largeD. all of the above65. Money was not used until .A. paper was inventedB. people practiced a simple' process of exchangeC. nothing could be offered in exchangeD. the exchange of one thing for another became too complicatedPart IV Mistake spotting ( 10% )Directions: Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts and marked A,B,C and D. Identify the one that needs correction.66. That old lady can't stop me listening the tennis match on my radio.A B C D67. His parents died when he was young, so he was brought out by his aunt.A B C D68. We have told him several times but he yet doesn't understand.A B C D69. Y ou said the books were on the desk but there was none.A B C D70. Seeing from the top of the hill, the park is very beautiful.A B C D71. It is not known for certain whether he comes to the party tonight.A B C D72. Tom and I are looking forward to be seeing you, so don't disappoint us!A B C D73. I really appreciate you to offer to help me, but I am sure that I will be able to manage byA B C D myself .74. The professor considers it no good to read without understanding.A B C D75. The culture and customs of America are more like that of England than of any other country.A B C DPart V Translation ( 10% )Section ADirections: Translate the following sentences into English.76．这位教师可能不是一个了不起的学者, 但他的确怎样把一门课教得活泼而有趣。
江苏省专转本(高等数学)模拟试卷10(题后含答案及解析)
江苏省专转本（高等数学）模拟试卷10(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. 选择题 2. 填空题 4. 解答题 5. 综合题 6. 证明题选择题在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合要求的。
1．若=( )。
A．B．C．2D．4正确答案：B解析：令，当x→∞时，t→0，则。
2．要使f(x)=在点x=0处连续，应给f(0)补充定义的数值是( )。
A．kmB．C．lnkmD．ekm正确答案：A解析：＝lnekm=km，∴f(0)=km，选A项。
3．设f(x2)=x4+x2+1，则f’(1)=( )。
A．1B．3C．-1D．-3正确答案：C解析：(1)∵f(x2)=(x2)2+x2+1，∴f(x)=x2+x+1。
(2)f’(x)=2x+1，f’(-1)=-2+1=-1，选C项。
4．已知f(x)=(x-3)(x-4)(x-5)，则f’(x)=0有( )。
A．一个实根B．两个实根C．三个实根D．无实根正确答案：B解析：(1)∵f(x)在[3，4]连续在(3，4)，可导且f(3)=f(4)=0，∴f(x)在[3，4]满足罗尔定理条件，故有f’(ξ1)=0(3=( )。
A．e-x(x+1)+CB．-e-x(x+1)+CC．e-x(1-x)+CD．e-x(x-1)+C正确答案：A解析：∵F(x)=e-x，f(x)=F’(x)=-e-x，∴原式=∫xdF(x)=xF(x)-∫F(x)dx=xe-x-∫e-xdx=(x+1)e-x+C选A项。
填空题7．＝＿＿＿＿＿＿。
正确答案：解析：本题是考查幂指函数求极限，先把极限变形为，此题是形如1∞型的不定式，可以利用两个重要极限公式的推广公式求解：，注：等价无穷小替换，x→0+。
8．函数f(x)=2x2-x+1在区间［-1，3]上满足拉格朗日中值定理的ξ＝＿＿＿＿＿＿。
正确答案：ξ=1解析：由已知可得f’(x)=4x-1，令4x-1＝＝3，解该方程即为满足拉格朗日定理的ξ=1。
9．＝＿＿＿＿＿＿，其中D为以点O(0，0)、A(1，0)、B(0，2)为顶点的三角形区域。
全国自考(西方经济学)模拟试卷10(题后含答案及解析)_0
全国自考（西方经济学）模拟试卷10(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. 单项选择题 2. 多项选择题 3. 名词解释 4. 简答题 5. 计算题6. 论述题单项选择题1．在坐标图上，表示收入和消费关系的45°线意味着( )A．直线上所有的点表示消费等于收入B．直线上所有的点表示收入等于储蓄C．直线上所有的点表示消费等于储蓄D．以上说法都不正确正确答案：A解析：消费曲线与两条坐标轴之间的45°线相交于一点。
在这一点左边，消费大于收入；在这一点右边，消费小于收入；在这一点上，消费等于收入。
2．平衡预算乘数( )A．等于边际储蓄倾向的倒数B．与政府购买乘数相等C．与税收乘数相等D．等于1正确答案：D解析：平衡预算乘数指政府收入和支出同时以相同的数量增加或减少时，国民收入变动与政府购买(或税收)变动的比率。
在税收为定量税的条件下，平衡预算乘数等于1。
3．IS曲线和LM曲线相交，表示( )A．产品市场均衡而货币市场非均衡B．产品市场非均衡而货币市场均衡C．产品市场和货币市场同时达到均衡D．产品市场和货币市场都不均衡正确答案：C解析：表示产品市场和货币市场同时达到均衡状态，在产品市场中，投资等于储蓄，在货币市场上，货币供给等于货币需求。
4．失业率是( )A．失业人数占劳动力总数的百分比B．失业人数占就业人数的百分比C．失业人数占国家总人数的百分比D．失业人数占年龄在16岁以上的人口数的百分比正确答案：A解析：失业率是指失业人数占劳动力总数的百分比，是一国重要的宏观经济指标。
其计算公式为：失业率=失业人数／(失业人数+就业人数)。
5．最常用的收入政策工具是( )A．价格和工资管制B．收入指数化C．税收刺激计划D．A和C都对正确答案：B解析：收入政策往往借助于工资价格管制、收入指数化和一定的税收政策来实现。
6．假设某个国家的总人口数为6000万人，就业者为4500万人，失业者为500万人，则该国的失业率为( )A．12％B．8．1％C．11％D．10％正确答案：D解析：失业率是指失业人数占劳动力总数的百分比，是一国重要的宏观经济指标。
叉车模拟考试10
叉车模拟考试101. 单选题多辆机动车同时装卸，沿纵向前后车的间距不得小于（）米。
[单选题] * A,1;B,2;(正确答案)C,3;D,4;2. 单选题在视线不良的情况下会车，要降低车速鸣号，并加大两车间的（）。
[单选题] *A纵向间距B行车前间距C横向间距(正确答案)3. 判断题在下坡道行驶时，严禁将柴油机熄火，以免使油马达失去补油而无制动能力。
（） [单选题] *A正确(正确答案)B错误4. 判断题蓄电池俗称电瓶，它是一种储存电能的装置，能使电能和化学能之间相互转换。
（） [单选题] *A正确(正确答案)B错误5. 单选题蓄电池一般都由多个额定电压( )单体电池串联而成。
[单选题] *2V(正确答案)12V24V6. 判断题蓄电池在充电时会有氢气产生，因此在充电过程中应注意进行充分的换气，更不能接近明火。
（） [单选题] *A正确(正确答案)B错误7. 判断题选用与蓄电池相匹配的充电机，长时间不用的蓄电池需每月补充一次电。
（） [单选题] *A正确(正确答案)B错误8. 单选题《场(厂)内专用机动车辆安全技术监察规程》中规定，场车如果在《道路交通安全法》规定的道路上行驶，应当遵守（）的相关规定。
[单选题] *A使用单位B产权单位C质量技术监督部门D公安交通管理部门(正确答案)9. 997（）.判断题《场(厂)内专用机动车辆安全技术监察规程》中规定，场车应当设置能够发出清晰声响的警示装置和后视镜。
[单选题] *A正确(正确答案)B错误10. 999（）.多选题《场(厂)内专用机动车辆安全技术监察规程》中规定，从事场车( )活动的单位应当依法取得许可证书，方可在许可的范围内从事相应的活动，在制造单位被许可的场所制造场车。
*B改造(正确答案)C修理(正确答案)D保养11. 判断题《场(厂)内专用机动车辆安全技术监察规程》中规定，改造是指更换或者维修原场车动力装置、传动装置、门架结构、车架结构、车身金属结构之一的，但是不改变场车原主参数的活动。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
小升初综合模拟测试语文（八）(满分100分，考试时间120分钟)一、积累运用。
(54分)1．下面是一部无数人喜欢的动画片片名打乱以后的字母，你能把它拼出来吗?(2分)M U A S O H H O A L E动画片片名是《___________________》2．看拼音，写汉字。
(12分)3．在括号里填上恰当的动词，不能重复。
(3分)( )一趟 ( )一遍 ( )一把( )一眼 ( )一句 ( )一遭4．电视、报纸、杂志以及街头巷尾的广告可谓是形形色色，有些广告用语改变了汉语的正规用法，请你给下列广告词“消毒”，恢复这些成语的原貌。
(4分)(1)某热水器广告词：随心所浴( )(2)某山地车广告词：骑乐无穷( )(3)某鸡肉产品广告词：鸡不可失( )(4)某服装产品广告词：百衣百顺( )5．趣填“说”“话”成语。
(5分)(1)多而流畅地说——口若( )(2)乱而无章地说——语无( )(3)趣而连贯地说——娓娓( )(4)诚而深情地说——语( )心( )(5)呆而结巴地说——( )口( )舌(6)最少的话——( )言( )语(7)最善良的话——( )言( )语(8)最肮脏的话——( )言( )语(9)最有气概的话——( )言( )语(10)最虚伪的话——( )言( )语6．用简明准确的语言表达下列数学式。
(4分)(1)a2+b2_______________________________________________________________________(2)(a+b)2______________________________________________________________________ 7．判断。
(正确的打“√”，错误的打“×”，10分)(1)“闻”“裹”“林”都是形声字。
( )(2)“赐教”是向别人请教的意思。
( )(3)“发扬”可以跟“革命精神”“革命热情”等词语搭配。
( )(4)《清明上河图》是宋代画家张择端的作品。
( )(5)《忆江南》《别董大》《泊船瓜洲》都是唐代诗人的作品。
( )(6)《西游记》《水浒传》《三国演义》的作者分别是施耐庵、吴承恩和罗贯中。
( )(7)《石灰吟》的“吟”是古代诗歌体裁的一种名称。
( )(8)“恐惧愈来愈紧地抓住了他”一句话运用了夸张的修辞方法。
( )(9)《穷人》一课的中心思想主要是反映穷人生活穷苦。
( )(10)“这难道不是真理吗?”去掉“难道”一词，原句主要意思不变。
( )8．读句，填古诗句。
(10分)(1)当我们浪费粮食时，老爷爷常用唐代诗人___________的诗句“_________________，_________________。
”来教导我们。
(2)当我们在外地过节时，常引用______代诗人王维在《_________》中的“______________，______________。
”来表达对家人的怀念。
(3)有时候，有些人对自己所处的环境、正在做的事，反而不及旁人清楚，这就是“当事者迷，旁观者清。
”宋代诗人________的《题西林壁》中的诗句“______________，_____________。
”就说明了这个问题。
(4)当我们回忆起母爱，想要报答母亲的深恩时，我们会很自然地吟诵唐代诗人孟郊的《_________》：“_______________，_______________。
_______________，_______________。
_______________，_______________。
”最后用了一个双关句，写出了儿子对母亲的深情。
(5)许多大人常常用《汉乐府·长歌行》中的“_______________，_______________。
”的诗句告诫我们，要趁年纪还轻，好好努力，不要到老一事无成，只留下悲伤。
9．选词填空。
(4分)谢天谢地惊天动地昏天黑地花天酒地有一个县官离任，有人送德政匾一块，上面写着“四大天地”。
送行队伍到闹市区，县太爷想炫耀自己，对送行的人说：“我在任多年，并无多大业绩可言。
今天你们踢给我德政匾，实在是厚爱，愿闻‘四大天地’之内涵。
”有人说：“太爷上任呀___________；太爷在任呀____________；太爷办事呀____________；如今卸任呀____________”众人齐声高呼：“____________!”然后一哄而散。
县官呆若木鸡。
二、阅读能力。
(16分)1．阅读短文，完成练习。
(8分)(一)铁路经过青龙桥附近，坡度特别大。
火车怎么才能爬上这样的陡坡呢?詹天佑顺着山势，设计了一种“人”字形线路。
北上的列车到了南口就用两个火车头，一个在前边拉，一个在后边推：过青龙桥，列车向东北前进，过了“人”字形线路的岔道口就倒过来，原先推的火车头拉，原先拉的火车头推，使列车折向西北前进。
这样一来，火车上山就容易多了。
(1)这段话告诉我们詹天佑主持修筑________铁路时遇到的又一个困难__________________，先提出一个问题__________________?然后写出詹天佑想的办法_________________。
(2分)(2)根据文字介绍，简要画出“人”字形线路。
只要求画出铁路、列车、车头和列车前进方向。
可用简要符号表示，如铁路用“====”表示，列车用“”表示，车头用“”表示，列车前进方向用“→”表示。
(2分)(二)__________从前有个很爱学习的人，他为了学会一种特别的本领，带了很多钱到很远的地方去学习杀龙。
过了三年，他学成回来，人们问他学会了什么，他一面高兴地回答，一面把杀龙的本领指手画脚地表演给大家看。
大家都笑了，问他：“什么地方有龙可杀呢?”这时候，这个人才明白，原来世界上根本没有这个东西，他的本领是白学的。
(1)为下列句子的“白”字选择正确的解释。
(1分)A．这时候，这个人才明白．。
( ) B．他的本领白．学了。
( )a．雪或乳汁那样的颜色 b．清楚 c．亮d．没有成就的，没有效果的 e．无代价，无报酬(2)这则寓言告诉我们什么道理?在正确答案后面的括号里打“√”。
(1分)a．只要爱学习，就能学到本领。
( )b．只有刻苦学习，才能学到本领。
( )c．学习要认真、刻苦。
( )d．学习要有明确的目的，要学有所用。
( )(3)给短文加上一个题目，写在文前横线上。
(2分)2．根据下列文字材料，为复方川贝片写说明书。
(8分)复方川贝片是安民制药厂最新推出的科研成果，获省银质奖。
本药给慢性、急性支气管炎患者带来了福音。
本药由川贝母、甘草、陈皮等多种中药配制而成，能止咳化痰，并能起到润肺、平喘的作用。
除患高血压、心脏病的病人外，其他人可放心使用，使用时要口服，一天服三次，每次2 mg。
本药保质保量。
一瓶24片，每片1 mg。
复方川贝片使用说明：(1)[功能与主治]_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ (2)[用法与用量]_______________________________________________________________________________ (3)[注意]_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________(4)[备注]_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 三、作文。
(30分)看图，展开合理想象，写一篇作文。
注意条理清楚，语句通顺。
参考答案一、1答案：猫和老鼠2答案：涯、崖讯、汛啤、脾暇、瑕熔、溶厨、橱晖、辉嘹、缭铸、著脾、疲覆、富惑、货3答案：走读抓看说逛4答案：(1)随心所欲 (2)其乐无穷 (3)机不可失 (4)百依百顺5答案：(1)悬河 (2)伦次 (3)道来 (4)重、长 (5)张、结 (6)三、两 (7)好、好 (8)污、秽 (9)豪、壮 (10)花、巧6答案：(1)两个数的平方和。
(2)两个数和的平方。
7答案：(1)× (2)√ (3)× (4)√ (5)× (6)× (7)× (8)× (9)× (10)√8答案：(1)李白谁知盘中餐，粒粒皆辛苦(2)唐九月九日忆山东兄弟独在异乡为异客，每逢佳节倍思亲(3)苏轼不识庐山真面目，只缘身在此山中(4)游子吟慈母手中线，游子身上衣。
临行密密缝，意恐迟迟归。
谁言寸草心，报得三春晖。
(5)少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。
9答案：花天酒地昏天黑地惊天动地谢天谢地二、1答案：(一)(1)京张青龙桥附近坡度特别大火车怎么才能爬上这样的坡呢?设计“人”字形线路(2)略(二)(1)b d (2)d (3)要学以致用2答案：(1)主治漫性、急性支气管炎。
能止咳化痰，并起润肺、平喘作用。
(2)口服，一天三次，每次2 mg。
(3)高血压、心脏病患者忌用。
(4)一瓶24片，每片1 mg。
三、答案：略。