黑龙江省黑河市、齐齐哈尔市、大兴安岭2015年中考英语试题 扫描版含答案
2015年黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考真题英语
一、单选题（共 20 小题） 1.Boys and girls, believe in yourselves. The ____ you are, the better grades you’II get. A.more careful B.more carefully C.most carefully 解析：The +比较级；The +比较级；越...就越... 答案：A
2.What____ good news! Our school band (乐队)will play at Harbin Summer Concert in August. A.a B.the C./ 解析：句意：多么好的消息呀！news 为不可数名词；故排除 A.the 是表示特指。 答案：C
3.—Our class will have a party ____ the evening of June 30th.Would you like to come? —Yes, I'd love to, but I'm going to visit my grandparents in Dalian. A.in B.on C.at
nguage learning isn't hard itself.The attitude ____ you have decided if you can learn it well at last. A.what B.who C.which 解析：Which 这个关系代词指代 The attitude。在定语从句中做 decided 的宾语。 答案：C
12.Doing eye exercises ____ one of the useful ways to protect our eyes. A.is B.are C.were 解析：动名词做主语谓语动词为单数。故选 A. 答案：A
2015年中考英语试题(word版-附答案及评分标准)
2015年中考英语试题(word版-附答案及评分标准)D( )9．A. Yes, he did. B. No, he didn’t. C. We don’t know.( )10．A. Lie down and rest.B. See a dentist.C. Drink some hot tea with honey.Ⅲ．图片理解看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。
（下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关）（5分）A B CD E F11．12．13．14．15．Ⅳ．短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。
（5分）( )16．Where did Sandy and her brother go last Friday?A. They went to the town.B. They went to the city.C. They went to the countryside. ( )17．What time did they arrive?A. At 3∶30 in the afternoon.B. At 6∶00 in the afternoon.C. At 7∶00 in the morning.( )18．What did they see in the mountains?A. Flowers.B. Binds.C. Fish.( )19．Who told stories in the evening?A. Sandy’s brother.B. Sandy’s uncle.C. Sandy’s aunt.( )20．How did Sandy like the trip?A. It was expensive.B. It was boring.C. It was wonderful.二、基础知识（共20分）Ⅴ．句意填词在句中横线上填入一个适当的单词，使句意完整。
（5分）21．Be careful! It’s not to run across the street.22．My mother was cooking in thewhen I came hack home.23．Uncle Bob lives in the city, but he doesn’t feel lonely.24．Don’t laugh the people who are in trouble.25．To make fruit salad, you need toup the bananas first.Ⅵ．单项选择从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。
2015哈尔滨中考英语试卷及答案
王文慧哈工大附中英语备课组长，省级英语骨干教师，市级优秀教师。
今年英语中考试题与去年比照，增加了语音题，试题灵活性更强，尤其是大作文即应用文变化大，题目设置更表达了语言的丰富多彩。
注重能力考核知识点均在中考教材中英语试题考核的知识点，尤其是选择题覆盖面广。
要求考生对2015年考试说明中的1736个单词，277个短语，功能意念工程，话题工程，不但熟记而且能灵活运用。
增加语音题使外语学习回归本真英语试题较去年相比增加了语音题，考核说明中的词的重读音节中的元音字母的发音。
要求学生掌握相关的语音知识。
如：元音字母在重读开闭音节中的读音规律以及音节划分的有关知识。
也要求学生在学习中多进行朗读训练，增强语感，防止“哑巴〞英语。
考生在学习音标时，要掌握字母发音规律，对说明中的词汇按照重读音节中的五个元音字母进行分组,筛查出相同发音的词汇。
完形和阅读题更灵活考核语言综合能力完形和阅读难度不大，话题上也贴近毕业班的学生的生活实际——如何克服困难。
通过本篇完形不仅使学生收获了语言知识，而且得到了意志品质上的收获。
本篇完形填空已弱化了语法工程，更多地考核学生在阅读时联系上下文的能力。
这就要求考生注重阅读的策略，尤其是关键词和细节的捕捉。
完形填空要注重上下文的逻辑关系。
应用文变化大实行“二合一〞本次作文话题贴近学生生活，主要话题设置成邀请外国朋友到家里居住，并介绍家庭情况，包括周围环境，家庭成员等，并且嵌入了一个大作文〔说明文〕的元素——介绍如何适应新的生活。
这就要求考生在写作训练中要注重文体的判定，细节的穿插，观点的引申，结构的完整，语言的丰富，而不是把信息简单地翻译。
考生需要进行灵活多样的指导与写作，还要注重写后反复修改直至符合要求。
总之，本套试题材料的选择注重思想性、知识性和时代性。
试题素材均有励志的教育。
就这些方面而言，我们能体会到命题者的良苦用心。
同时，本套试题难度比例适当、起点不高、坡度适宜、难易程度非常符合学生的实际情况，能够反映出学生的实际水平。
2015中考英语试卷及参考答案
2015年英语中考试题特别提示：1、本卷为英语试题单，共八个大题，第一卷五个大题，共8 5分；第二卷三个大题，共65分，满分1 50分，共1 0页。
考试时间1 20分钟。
2、考试采用闭卷形式，用笔在特制答题卡上答题，不能在本题单上作答。
3、答题时请仔细阅读答题卡上的注意事项，并根据本题单各题的编号在答题卡上找到答题的对应位置，用规定的笔进行填涂和书写。
第I卷（共85分）I．听力(每题1分，共15分)（一）听句子，找出与句子内容相符的最佳选项，每个句子读两遍。
k B.water C.juice2.A.America B.Canada C.Australia3.A.nice B.dear C.cheap4.A.read B.speak C.repeat5.A.peace B.love C.building（二）听对话和问题，选择符合每个问题答案的图画，每段对话和问题读两遍。
6.7.8.9.10.（三）听对话，然后根据对话内容选择每个问题的正确答案，每段对话和问题读两遍。
11.What time did the woman get to the airport to meet her father?A.1∶00B.12∶00C.2∶2012.What′s her father′s flight number?A.BA506.B.V A407.C.V A408.13.What time will the flight arrive?A.3∶30 pm.B.2∶20 pm.C.2∶00 pm.14.Why is the flight late?A. Because the airport is too busy.B. Because the weather in New York is had.C. Because something is wrong with the plane.15.How long did the woman wait in the airport that day?A. One hour.B. Over three hours.C. Two hours and twenty minutes.II．单项选择。
黑龙江省黑河市、齐齐哈尔市、大兴安岭2015年中考英语真题试题(含扫描答案)
黑龙江省黑河市、齐齐哈尔市、大兴安岭2015年中考英语真题试题考生注意:1.考试时间120分钟2.全卷共五道大题，总分120分3.使用答题卡的考生,请将答案填写在答题卡的指定位置题号第一部分语言知识运用(共计65分)I.Multiple choice(本题共30分, 每小题1分)Choose the best answer from A、 B or C according to the meaning of the sentence.1. I have an _ for breakfast every day.A.eggB.bananaC.apple2.- Who taught _ skating?- Nobody. I learnt it by_ .A. your, myselfB. you, meC. you, myself3. They are going to buy a house _ a garden and a garage.A.inB.withC.at4. -Do you know the girls who are in the living room?-Yes, they are my classmates. They are celebrating Lucy's _ birthday.A.thirteenB. the thirteenthC.thirteenth5. I found_ not very easy_ to ride a bike.A.that, learnB. it, tolearn .C. that, to learn6. _kids learn to be independent,_ it is for their future.A. Earlier, betterB. The earlier, the betterC. The earliest, the best7. She lived_ in a small village, but she didn't feel _ .A. 1onely,lonelyB. alone, lonelyC. lonely, alone8. Everyone in a car must wear the seat belt in the new_ law.cationB.foodC.traffic9. Either you _your sister _because one of you must stay at home.A. or, goesB. nor, goC. or, go10. - Could I invite my friends to a party?- Yes, o f course you _ .A.canB.couldC.mustl1. - I have so many after-school classes that I don't have enough time to rest.- Why don't you _ to your parents?A. talkingB. to talkC. talk12. _ amazing news we were told!A. What anB.HowC. What13. 一_ do you eat fast food?- Twice a week.A. How longB. How soonC. How often14. _ ! There is little time left.A. Hurry up B, Don't worry C. Take it easy15.- Excuse me, could you please tell me the way to the nearest hospital?- I'm sorry,, _I am new here. You can ask the policeman over there.A.andB.butC.so16. He kept_ so that he could be in good health.A. exercis eB. exercisingC.to exercise17. -I can't hang out with you be cause of illness.- If you don't go, _A. neither will IB. so do IC. neither do I18. - What about doing _ for the homeless people?- Good idea!A. anything helpfulB. something helpfulC. helpful something19. Her grandmother_ for ten years.- A.died B.has died C. has been dead20. Don't come into the offfice_ you are allowedA. ifB. whenC. until21. This kind of cloth _ soft.A. feelsB. tastesC. smells22. - Would you like a glass of water?一_ . I'm not thirsty.A. Yes, please.B. No, thanks.C. No, I wouldn't.23. Don't forget to_ the lights before you leave the classroom.A. turn offB. turn downC. turn up24. We had_ awful w eather_ we couldn't finish the work on timeA. so, thatB. such, thatC. such an, that25. When the monkeys see the keepers, they run over with_ .A.excitedB.excitingC.excitement26. Kate has gone to the library. I wonder_ _ _A, when she will come backB. when she came backC. when will she come back27. - I'm very worried about tomorrow's test. I am afraid I can't pass this time.-_ ! I'm sure you'll make it.A. Of course.B. Cheer upC.That's right.28. Alice_ for the bus at seven yesterday evening.A. waitedB.was waitingC. is waiting29. _ they were quite tired, _ they continued working.A. Though, /B. Although, butC. Because, so30. I'll spend as much time as I can _ in an old people's home.A.helpB.to helpC.helpingⅡ.Cloze test (本题共15分，每小题1分)Choose the best answer to complete the passage.Do you laugh every day? Most people 31 _. Scientists say that people laugh about 17 times a day. T hat is 32 laughter.In India, there are 33 laughter clubs. The people in these clubs get together every morning. First they stretch their hands above their heads. Then they pretend to laugh. Soon everyone is laughing naturally. People say they fee1 good after 34 together.Scientists believe that laughter is good 35 you. 36 ? Fo rone thing, laughter is 37 good exererse. When you laugh, you exercise many muscles in your body Scientists say that one hundred laughs is the same 38 ten minutes of running. When you laugh, you 39 breathe deeply. This makes you 40Why do we laugh? That is a hard question 41 . We know that people laugh _ 42 _ in a group. They don't laugh very often when they are alone. Many scientists believe that we use laughter to make friends with 43 . Laughter helps us feel part of a group.In English, people say that laughter is the best 44 . Some think that laughter helps sick people get 45 . Do you think so, too?ugh B.do C.does32.A.a lot B.many C.a lot of33.A.hundred of B. hundreds of C. hundred34.A. laugh B. to laugh ughing35.A.for B.at C.with36.A.Why B.What C.How37.A.a B.the C./38.A.as . B.like C.for39.A.too B.also C.either40A.relaxed B.to relax C.relaxing41.A. answered B. to answer C. answer42.A. less often B. more often C. never43.A.another B.others C.other44.A. magazine B.knowledge C. medicine45.A.well B.good C.badⅢ.Communication(本题共20分, 每小题2分)(A) Choose the best response from Ato F according to the sentences given. Each choice should be used only once.46.Would you mind my smoking here?47.Could you please help me with my English?48. What do you think of the game show “Running Men”?49. What's the weather like?50. Wish you good luck in the fina1 exam!( B) Complete the dialogue with proper words or sentencesA: Hi, Mary! You loo k sad. (51)B: I’ve just heard of a piece of bad news.A: (52) ?B: It's reported that a ship called the East Star turned over.A: (53) ?B: Yes, it is. There're over 400 people on the ship an d most of them are missing.A: Really? (54) . How did it happen?B: I'm not sure. It seemed that the ship was hit by a heavy storm.A: (55) ?B: It happened on Yangtze River in Hubei Province on the night of June 1st. And the Chinese govemment is trying the best to rescue(救援) the people in the disasterA: Hope ev erything goes wel1!第二部分阅读理解 (共计40分)Ⅳ. Reading comprehension (本题共40分, A、 B每小题1分,C、 D、 E每小题2分)(A)Choose the best topic from A to F according to the meaning of each paragraph.56. Latin music is very common in countries where people speak Spanish or Portuguese. This music comes from Mexico, the Caribbean, Central America, and South America.57. Latin music is a mixture of European music and African music. It has a strong beat. Many years ago, people pl ayed Latin music mostly on guitars with drum s, but now whole orchestras with lots of other instruments play it.58. People play Lalin music at home or when they visit their friends. Sometimes fans play cards in the afternoon or at night on weekends or holidays while they listen to Latin music. Some people bring guitars and play them when they sing. They listen to the music while they eat.59. People who dance enjoy Latin music because it is easy to dance to. The beat is very strong. Dancers can move their whole bodies. They can dance on their own or with someone.60.Other people enjoylistenmg to Latin music. Usually the words are in Spanish or Portuguese, but sometimes they are in English or another language. Many Latin songs have beautiful words,but if a person doesn't understand them, it's not important. A person can still enjoy the music. The sound is international.(B)Captain James Cook was a famous English ex plorer(探险者). He was the first European to visit many Pacific islands. He put these islands on maps around the world.James Cook was born in1728. His parents were poor farm workers. James started to work on ships as a sailor when he was eighteen. When he was twenty-seven, he went into the navy(舰队). He fought a war in Canada and made maps of some of the eastern coast there.In1768, the King of England sent him to explore the Pacific Ocean. Cook spent three years on that trip. He went to the Pacific again in 1772 and made maps of the coasts of Australia and New Zealand.He began his third trip in 1776. This time he went to the North Pacific and made maps of the west coast of North America. When he finished making maps there, he went to Hawaii. Then the sailors and the Hawaiians started fighting and some Hawaiians killed Captain Cook.Captain Cook took gifts to the Pacific Islander·. He gave them cattle, sheep, goats and new plants. He was a very good leader of his men. When Captain Cook died, the world 1ost one of the greatest explorers in history.Judge the following sentences true( T) or false( F) according to the passage.61.Captain Cook was an explorer of the Pacific Ocean.62. Captain Cook was born in Canada.63. He was an explorer before he worked on ships.64. He took new plans to the Pacific islands.65. He made three trips to the Pacific.(C)Choose the best choice from A、 B or C according to what you read.66. You can't visit the History Museum on _.A.MondayB.TuesdayC.Saturday67. Jane is twelve years old. She feels uncomfortable today because she has a cold. She can take the medicine _ .A. two pills each time, twice a dayB. one pill each time, three times a dayC. two pills each time, three times a day68. Ann does well in English and loves children. She can ca11 _ to ask for a job.A.9817745B.4435667C.3796l7469.Alice wants to buy sports shoes for herself. The price is 100 yuan. She should only pay _ yuan for them.A.thirtyB.sixtyC.sevenly70. Betty wants to be a student helper in the English Study Center She should be goodA. at sportsB. with childrenC. at drawing(D)Once a farmer’s daughter began to think and plan whil e she was carrying her pai1 (桶) ofmilk from the field to the farmhouse.“I will sell this milk”, she said to herself,“and withthe money I can surely buy three hundred eggs. I will put the se eggs under hens. And surely twohundred and fifty of them will hatch(解化). I will feed these chickens, and make them fat. AndI will take them to the market when chickens are dear. I will sell them at the market, and withthe money, I will buy a new dress. In this dress, I wi1l go to the fair. I shall look so finethat all the young men will ask me to marry them . But I wi1l toss my head, and say NO to themall..”As she said this, she really tossed her head. Down fell the pai1, and the milk spilledall over the ground. That was the end of al1 her fine plans.The moral of this story is: Don't count your chickens before they are hatched.Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Only one word for each blank.A farmer’s daughter was once carrying her pail of milk on the farm (71) _ she beganto think and plan. She planned to sell the milk and buy a new dress. She thought that she must(72)__the men who fell in love with her when she(73)_ _the new dress to the fair. (74) _ ofthis, she tossed her head and the milk spilled all over the ground. Her fine plans were (75) _.(E)Can dolphins talk ? They can’t talk with words, but they talk wilh sounds. They show theirfeelings with sounds.Dolphinp travel in a group. We call a group of fish a“s c hoo1”. They don't study, but theytrave1 together Dolphins are mammals, not fish, but they swim together in a school.Dolphins talk to the other dolphins in the school. They give information. They tell when theyare happy or sad or afraid .They say “We l come” when a dolph in comes back to the school. They talk when they play.They make a few sounds above water They make many more sounds under water. People cannot hear these sounds because the sounds are very, very high. Scientists make tapes of the sounds and study them.Sometimes people catch dolphins for a large aquarium. People can watch the dolplains in a show Dolphins don't like to be away from their school in an aquarium. They are sad.There are many stories about dolphins. They help people. Sometimes they save somebody’s lif e. Dolphin meat is good, but people don't like to kill them. They say that dolphins bring good luck. Many people believe this.Answer the following questions according to what you read.76. Can dolphins talk with words?77. What do we call a group of fish?78. When do they say “Welcome” ?79. Do they make more sounds above water or under water?80. In fact, do dolphins really bring good luck? Why?第三部分书面表达(共计15分)Ⅴ Writing (本题共15分， A题5分，B题10分)(注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名和老师名.否则不赋分)(A)假定你是 Bob, 打算和你的同学 Jack去看上海队与山东队之间的足球比赛。
2015年黑龙江哈尔滨英语中考(word版有答案)
哈尔滨市2015年初中升学考试英语试卷考生须知：1．本试卷满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。
2．答题前，考生先将自己的“姓名”、“考号”、“考场”、“座位号”在答题卡上填写清楚，将“条形码”准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题纸上答题无效。
4．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
5．保持卡面整洁，不要折叠、不要弄脏、不要弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第Ⅰ卷一、单项选择（本题共20分，每小题1分）选择最佳答案。
( )1. Boys and girls, believe in yourselves. The you are, the better grades you’II get.A. more carefulB. more carefullyC. most carefully( )2. What good news! Our school band (乐队)will play at Harbin Summer Concert in August.A. aB. theC. /( )3. —Our class will have a party the evening of June 30th. Would you like to come?—Yes, I'd love to, but I'm going to visit my grandparents in Dalian.A. inB. onC. at( )4. Our government has tried many ways to the smog(雾霾)problem. Maybe we'll have a clear sky in the near future.A. put awayB. work outC. come up( )5. Health is important for us teenagers, so we should eat more vegetables such as to keep healthy.A. tomatoes and potatoesB. tomatos and potatosC. tomatos and potatoes( ) 6. the winter in Harbin is rather cold, the city is still attractive to the visitors throughout the world.A. AlthoughB. ButC. So( )7. As middle school students, we be afraid of difficulties if we want to make our dreams come true.A. mustB. shouldn'tC. need( ) 8. It was such a long way that they didn't the hotel until it became dark.A. reachB. arriveC. get( )9. Language learning isn't hard itself. The attitude you have decides if you can learn it well at last.A. whatB. whoC. which( )10. It's my time to come to the bookstore this month because most of the books in it are my favorite.A. forthB. fourC. fourth( )11. - Could you tell me ？- You' d better keep a diary in English as often as possible.A. when I can improve my written EnglishB. how I can improve my written EnglishC. if can I improve my written English( )12. Doing eye exercises one of the useful ways to protect our eyes.A.isB. areC. were( )13. I wonder when Subway Ⅱ in Harbin . When the day comes, I' ll spend less time going to school every day.A. is finishB. will be finishedC. was finished( )14. I a camera two weeks ago but I haven't had a chance to use it.A. have boughtB. boughtC. will buy( )15. In western countries, when your friend offers (提供)you something, you can accept it directly(直接地), or refuse it politely. Therefore, which situation fits the western custom?A: Help yourself to some fish. ----B: No. I don 't like eating fish at all.A. At a restaurantA: Here's a present for you. ----B: I don't need it. You shouldn't spend so much money.B .At your birthday partyA: Would you like something to drink, beer or wine? ----B: A glass of beer, please.C. At a bar( )16. Safety must come first. During the coming summer vacation, some of us may travel to other places. To keep safe during the journey, we should . .①avoid eating raw(生的)and cold food②obey the local traffic rules③swim in the dangerous area④never stretch our hands out of the window when taking a bus⑤ tell strangers our personal informationA.①③⑤B. ②④⑤C.①②④( )17. We have made a survey among 1,000 students from a middle school about their favorite food. _ students like fruits according to the form.A.350B. 650C.800( )18. Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A.smile historyB. land marryC. pencil these( )19.Which of the following words has a different sound from the underlined letter of the word "cut" ?A.studyB.truthC.hungry( )20. Which word of the following doesn't have the same stress as the others?A.Forget.B.Prevent.C.Method.二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分）How can we keep a feeling of balance(平衡) in our lives? How can we live with a positive attitude? To answer the two questions, let's 21 the following points.Life Isn't Fair(公平的) Our life isn't always 22 of pleasure, is it? Life doesn't always give us a hand and doing our best doesn't always bring good results.Failure Failure is necessary to life, almost as necessary as the_23 we breathe. Failure is part of trying. The only thing that we need to think about is _24_ to deal with it. In fact, failure can be a great teacher that leads( 引导)us to success.Loneliness It's _25 for us to be with our family and friends for ever. Sometimes we have to be alone. Don't be afraid when we feel lonely. Treasure(珍惜)the friendship, kindness and love we own now.Suffering Growing up is not easy and pain is part. of our lives. Almost 26 gets hurt. Take a deep breath and give life a big smile when we suffer pain.Personal Responsibility(责任) We each have a choice to be either a _27 or a loser. We should have responsibility for the choices we make. What we will have in the future depends on what we do _28 .Self-confidence We should believe we can do something well. Nothing in the world is difficult for the man who _29 himself.Life is like a long journey. 30 with a positive attitude and look at the bright side of things. There will always be sunshine and flowers in our eyes.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
2015哈尔滨市年初中升学考试英语试卷及答案(word版,含答案)-推荐下载
A.350B. 650C.800The Information about Some Great Inventions Wheel Telephone Light bulb PaperA few thousand Around 2,000任务1：阅读短文(A)，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。
（每空一词，每词限用一次）66. 67. 68. 69. 70.任务2：阅读短文(B)．根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词。
71.c___ _to finish making or doing something72. p_ _liked or enjoyed by a lot of people任务3：阅读短文(B)，进行同义句转换，每空一词。
一等（很好）：（17-20分）1．完全完成了试题规定的任务。
2．覆盖所有内容要点。
3．应用了较多的语法结构。
4．语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致，具备较强的语言运用能力。
5．有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。
6．完全达到了预期的写作目的。
二等（好）：（13-16分）1．完全完成了试题规定的任务。
2．虽漏掉了1-2个次重点，但覆盖所有的主要内容。
3．应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
4．语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂的语法结构或词汇所致。
5．应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。
6．达到了预期的写作目的。
三等（适当）：（9-12分）1．基本完成了试题规定的任务。
2．虽漏掉了一些内容，但覆盖了所有的主要内容。
3．应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
4．有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。
5．应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯。
6．整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。
四等（较差）：（5-8分）1．未恰当完成试题规定的任务。
2．漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。
2015年黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语试卷解析
2015年黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语试卷答案一、单项选择1. 【正确答案】A【解题思路】本题考查形容词。
固定搭配The + 比较级，the + 比较级表示“越…就越…”，同时you are 后面需加形容词，故选A。
2. 【正确答案】C【解题思路】本题考查冠词。
News是不可数名词，但有形容词修饰后需加不定冠词，同时good是辅音音素，需添加不定冠词a，故选C。
3. 【正确答案】B【解题思路】本题考查介词。
on + 星期/几月几号/具体的某一天；the evening of June 30th是一个具体的时间，用in，故选B。
4. 【正确答案】B【解题思路】本题考查动词词组。
put away：放好；收起来，work out：解决，come up：走近；发生；开始；句意：政府已经尝试了很多方法来解决雾霾问题，故选B。
5. 【正确答案】A【解题思路】本题考查名词复数。
tomato和potato的复数形式加es，故选A。
6. 【正确答案】A【解题思路】本题考查连词。
Although与but在一个句中不能同时出现。
句意：尽管哈尔滨的冬天很冷，但是这个城市仍然很吸引世界的游客。
故选A。
7. 【正确答案】B【解题思路】本题考查情态动词。
shouldn't：不应该；must：必须；need：需要；句意：作为中学生，我们不应该害怕困难如果我们想要让我们的梦想成真的话。
故选B。
8. 【正确答案】A【解题思路】本题考查动词。
根据reach + 地名，arrive + in/at + 地名，get to + 地名，得知reach符合题意。
故选A。
【解题思路】本题考查定语从句。
which这个关系代词指代the attitude，在定语从句中做decided的宾语。
故选C。
10. 【正确答案】C【解题思路】本题考查数词。
句意：这是我第四次这个月来到这个书店。
Fourth：第四；（序数词）。
故选C。
11. 【正确答案】B【解题思路】本题考查句意理解。
2015年黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语试卷-答案
黑龙江省哈尔滨市2015年初中升学考试英语答案解析第Ⅰ卷一、单项选择1.【答案】A【解析】The+比较级，the+比较级的意思是越…越…，跟在系动词之后，用形容词，因此该用形容词careful 的比较级，故选A。
2.【答案】C【解析】根据语境和感叹句的结构What+（形容词）+不可数名词+主语+谓语，又因news是不可数名词。
故选：C。
3.【答案】B【解析】据题意，考查介词。
具体到一天的早上中午晚上，在其前面加on。
所以选B。
4.【答案】B【解析】A. put away意思为“收拾”，B. work out意思为“解决”，C. come up的意思为“上来，发生”。
所以选B。
5.【答案】A【解析】根据语境要用tomato和potato复数形式，要在它们后面加es。
故选A。
6.【答案】A【解析】A. Although意思为“尽管”，B. But意思为“但是”，C. So意思为“所以”，所以选A。
7.【答案】B【解析】must是一定的意思，need是需要的意思，shouldn't是不应该的意思，根据句意可知，我们不应该害怕困难，故选B。
8.【答案】A【解析】三个选项都有“到达”之意。
reach及物动词，后面可以直接跟宾语，符合语法；arrive，get均为不及物动词，前者与at/in连用，后者与to连用，故选A。
9.【答案】C【解析】定语从句中先行词为物，关系代词用that或which。
根据句中的先行词The attitude可知，关系代词用which，故选C。
10.【答案】C【解析】time前面如果用four，则需变复数；又因答案A是错词，故选C。
11.【答案】B【解析】根据答语是表建议，排除A；C选项语序本身不对排除，所以选B。
12【答案】【解析】动名词作主语，谓语动词用单数形式。
根据Doing eye exercises可知，谓语动词用is，故选：A。
13.【答案】B【解析】根据I'll spend less time going to school every day，故前面用将来时，同时地铁，应该是被完成，故用被动语态，故选：B。
2015年黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语试卷(含详细答案)
英语试卷 第1页（共26页）英语试卷 第2页（共26页）绝密★启用前黑龙江省哈尔滨市2015年初中升学考试英 语（满分100分，考试时间100分钟）第I 卷一、单项选择(本题共20分，每小题1分)选择最佳答案。
1. Boys and girls, believe in yourselves. The ________ you are, the better grades you’ll get. A. more carefulB. more carefullyC. most carefully2. What ________ good news! Our school band (乐队)will play at Harbin Summer Concertin August. A. aB. theC. /3. —Our class will have a party ________ the evening of June 30th. Would you like to come? —Yes, I'd love to, but I'm going to visit my grandparents in Dalian. A. inB. onC. at4. Our government has tried many ways to ________ the smog (雾霾)problem. Maybe we'll have a clear sky in the near future. A. put away B. work out C. come up5. Health is important for us teenagers, so we should eat more vegetables such as ________ tokeep healthy.A. tomatoes and potatoesB. tomatos and potatosC. tomatos and potatoes6. ________ the winter in Harbin is rather cold, the city is still attractive to the visitorsthroughout the world.A. AlthoughB. ButC. So7. As middle school students, we ________ be afraid of difficulties if we want to make our dreams come true. A. must B. shouldn't C. need8. It was such a long way that they didn't ________ the hotel until it became dark. A. reach B. arrive C. get9. Language learning isn't hard itself. The attitude ________ you have decides if you can learn it well at last. A. what B. who C. which 10. It's my ________ time to come to the bookstore this month because most of the books in it are my favorite.A. forthB. fourC. fourth11. —Could you tell me ________?—You' d better keep a diary in English as often as possible. A. when I can improve my written English B. how I can improve my written English C. if can I improve my written English12. Doing eye exercises ________ one of the useful ways to protect our eyes. A. isB. areC. were13. I wonder when Subway II in Harbin ________. When the day comes, I’ll spend less time going to school every day. A. is finishB. will be finishedC. was finished 14. I ________ a camera two weeks ago but I haven't had a chance to use it. A. have boughtB. boughtC. will buy15. In western countries, when your friend offers (提供) you something, you can accept it directly (直接地), or refuse it politely. Therefore, which situation fits the western custom? A. At a restaurant {B. At your birthday party {C. At a bar {16. Safety must come first. During the coming summer vacation, some of us may travel to otherplaces. To keep safe during the journey, we should ________. ①avoid eating raw (生的)and cold food ②obey the local traffic rules ③swim in the dangerous area④never stretch our hands out of the window when taking a bus ⑤tell strangers our personal information A. ①③⑤B. ②④⑤C. ①②④17. We have made a survey among 1,000 students from a middle school about their favoriteA. 350B. 650C. 800-------------在--------------------此--------------------卷--------------------上--------------------答--------------------题--------------------无--------------------效----------------毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号________________ ________________ ___________A: Help yourself to some fish.B: No. I don’t like eating fish at all.A: Here's a present for you.B: I don't need it. You shouldn't spend so much money.A: Would you like something to drink, beer or wine?B: A glass of beer, please.18. Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A. smile historyB. land marryC. pencil these19. Which of the following words has a different sound from the underlined letter of the word“cut”?A. studyB. truthC. hungry20. Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others?A. Forget.B. Prevent.C. Method.二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分）How can we keep a feeling of balance(平衡)in our lives? How can we live with a positive attitude? To answer the two questions, let’s 21 the following points.Life Isn’t Fair(公平的)Our life isn’t always 22 of pleasure, is it? Life doesn’t always give us a hand and doing our best doesn't always bring good results.Failure Failure is necessary to life, almost as necessary as the 23 we breathe. Failure is part of trying. The only thing that we need to think about is 24 to deal with it. In fact, failure can be a great teacher that leads(引导) us to success.Loneliness It’s 25 for us to be with our family and friends for ever. Sometimes we have to be alone. Don’t be afraid when we feel lonely. Treasure(珍惜) the friendship, kindness and love we own now.Suffering Growing up is not easy and pain is part of our lives. Almost 26 gets hurt. Take a deep breath and give life a big smile when we suffer pain.Personal Responsibility(责任) We each have a choice to be either a 27 or a loser. We should have responsibility for the choices we make. What we will have in the future depends on what we do 28 .Self-confidence We should believe we can do something well. Nothing in the world is difficult for the man who 29 himself.Life is like a long journey. 30 with a positive attitude and look at the bright side of things. There will always be sunshine and flowers in our eyes.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
2015中考英语试题及答案word版
2015中考英语试题及答案word版一、听力理解（共20分）1. 听下面对话，选择正确答案。
A. 去图书馆B. 去公园C. 去电影院正确答案：A2. 听下面对话，选择正确答案。
A. 7:00B. 7:30C. 8:00正确答案：B3. 听下面对话，选择正确答案。
A. 老师B. 医生C. 工程师正确答案：C二、单项选择（共20分）1. -What's your favorite subject?-________.A. EnglishB. MathC. Science正确答案：A2. -Can you play the piano?-Yes, I ________.A. canB. amC. is正确答案：A3. -________ is the weather like today?-It's sunny.A. WhatB. HowC. Which正确答案：B三、完形填空（共20分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的选项中选择最佳答案。
Today was a sunny day. I decided to go out for a walk. I put on my hat and sunglasses. Then I went to the park. There were many people there. Some were playing football, others were flying kites. I sat down on a bench and enjoyed the sunshine.1. What did the writer do today?A. Stayed at homeB. Went to the parkC. Visited friends正确答案：B2. What did the writer wear?A. Hat and sunglassesB. Coat and scarfC. Jacket and boots正确答案：A3. What were people doing in the park?A. Playing football and flying kitesB. Dancing and singingC. Reading and chatting正确答案：A四、阅读理解（共20分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的选项中选择最佳答案。
黑龙江省哈尔滨市2015年中考英语试题(解析版)
黑龙江省哈尔滨市英语试卷一、单选题（共20小题）1．Boys and girls, believe in yourselves．The ____ you are, the better grades you’II get．A．more carefulB．more carefullyC．most carefully2．What____ good news! Our school band (乐队)will play at Harbin Summer Concert in August．A．aB．theC．/3．—Our class will have a party ____ the evening of June 30th．Would you like to come?—Yes, I'd love to, but I'm going to visit my grandparents in Dalian．A．inB．onC．at4．Our government has tried many ways to ____ the smog(雾霾)problem．Maybe we'll have a clear sky in the near future．A．put awayB．work outC．come up5．Health is important for us teenagers, so we should eat more vegetables such as ____ to keep healthy．A．tomatoes and potatoesB．tomatos and potatosC．tomatos and potatoes6．____ the winter in Harbin is rather cold, the city is still attractive to the visitors throughout the world．A．AlthoughB．ButC．So7．As middle school students, we ____ be afraid of difficulties if we want to make our dreams come true．A．mustB．shouldn'tC．need8．It was such a long way that they didn't ____ the hotel until it became dark．A．reachB．arriveC．get9．Language learning isn't hard itself．The attitude ____ you have decided if you can learn it well at last．A．whatB．whoC．which10．It's my ____ time to come to the bookstore this month because most of the books in it are my favorite．A．forthB．fourC．fourth11．- Could you tell me ________ ？- You' d better keep a diary in English as often as possible．A．when I can improve my written EnglishB．how I can improve my written EnglishC．if can I improve my written English12．Doing eye exercises ____ one of the useful ways to protect our eyes．A．isB．areC．were13．I wonder when Subway Ⅱ in Harbin ____ ．When the day comes, I' ll spend less time going to school every day．A．is finishB．will be finishedC．was finished14．I ____ a camera two weeks ago but I haven't had a chance to use it．A．have boughtB．boughtC．will buy15．In western countries, when your friend offers (提供)you something, you can accept it directly(直接地), or refuse it politely．Therefore, which situation fits the western custom?A．At a restaurant ①Help yourself to some fish．②No．I don 't like eating fish at all．B．At your birthday party ①Here's a present for you．②I don't need it．You shouldn't spend so much money．C．At a bar ①Would you like something to drink, beer or wine? ②A glass of beer, please．16．Safety must come first．During the coming summer vacation, some of us may travel to other places．To keep safe during the journey, we should ____ ．①avoid eating raw(生的)and cold food②obey the local traffic rules③swim in the dangerous area④never stretch our hands out of the window when taking a bus⑤ tell strangers our personal informationA．①③⑤B．②④⑤C．①②④17．We have made a survey among 1,000 students from a middle school about their favorite food．____ students like fruits according to theform．A．350B．650C．80018．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A．smile historyB．land marryC．pencil these19．Which of the following words has a different sound from the underlined letter of the word "cut" ?A．studyB．truthC．hungry20．Which word of the following doesn't have the same stress as the others?A．Repair．B．Against．C．Magic二、完形填空（共1小题）21.阅读下面短文，从短文后面各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D) 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
黑龙江齐齐哈尔中考英语试题及答案9.doc
2015年黑龙江齐齐哈尔中考英语试题及答案第9页-中考总结：话题作文与学期梳理课程特色:以写作问题为纲，以解决中高考语文写作问题和讲授踩分词为主，每节课仍会讲解2—3篇阅读题，作为对应练习和提高。
学习时，要求学生熟记理解每一讲的”地图内容”，以便考试时融会运用。
适合学员想扎实写作基础，稳固提高作文水平的初中生赠送《中学语文知识地图—中学必考文学常识一本通》第十五章：学期课程融汇与升华课程特色:以解决阅读问题为纲，融会踩分词和阅读答题要求，进行专题训练，侧重点分为两个方面，一是结合《中学语文知识地图踩分词》进行阅读答题运用，二是答题结构与题型，每节课中以阅读概括能力、理解表述能力、判定分析能力和鉴赏能力题为引导进行学习。
适合学员现代文阅读答题技巧掌握不够全面，想稳固提高的初中生赠送《中学语文知识地图—中学文言文必考140字》课程特色:全面地检测与分析学生考试丢分的问题，让学生清楚自己问题在哪，并且怎样改，通过思维训练，加以解决，重点教会学生如何凭借一张知识地图，去解决所有的语文阅读写作问题。
适合学员想夯实语文基础知识，成绩稳步提高的初中生赠送《学生优秀作品及点评指导（2.0版）》第八章：以小见大与虚实相应课程特色:对考场三大作文类型悉数讲解，针对考场作文，黄保余老师现场充精彩点评得失。
适合学员作文写作水平寻求短期突破的初中生赠送《中学考场作文训练营》（图书）第八章：以小见大与虚实相应课程特色:对考场三大作文类型悉数讲解，针对考场作文，黄保余老师现场充精彩点评得失。
适合学员作文写作水平寻求短期突破的初中生赠送《中学考场作文训练营》（图书）第二节：说明文专题课程特色:针对小学阶段学生最应该掌握的三种阅读考试能力进行讲解。
该课程两个重心：一是各类题型答题方法和技巧的分析，特别是易错点的点评；另一个方面是对概括能力、理解能力，表述能力的训练。
适合学员阅读能力迅速提升的5—7级学生赠送《语文阅读得高分策略与技巧》（小学版）第二节：说明文专题课程特色:针对小学阶段学生最应该掌握的三种阅读考试能力进行讲解。
2015年哈尔滨市英语试题及答案
哈尔滨市2015年初中升学考试英语试卷第Ⅰ卷一、单项选择（本题共20分，每小题1分）选择最佳答案。
( )1. Boys and girls, believe in yourselves. The you are, the better grades you’II get.A. more carefulB. more carefullyC. most carefully( )2. What good news! Our school band (乐队)will play at Harbin Summer Concert in August.A. aB. theC. /( )3. —Our class will have a party the evening of June 30th. Would you like to come?—Yes, I'd love to, but I'm going to visit my grandparents in Dalian.A. inB. onC. at( )4. Our government has tried many ways to the smog(雾霾)problem. Maybe we'll have a clear sky in the near future.A. put awayB. work outC. come up( )5. Health is important for us teenagers, so we should eat more vegetables such asto keep healthy.A. tomatoes and potatoesB. tomatos and potatosC. tomatos and potatoes( ) 6. the winter in Harbin is rather cold, the city is still attractive to the visitors throughout the world.A. AlthoughB. ButC. So( )7. As middle school students, we be afraid of difficulties if we want to make our dreams come true.A. mustB. shouldn'tC. need( ) 8. It was such a long way that they didn't the hotel until it became dark.A. reachB. arriveC. get( )9. Language learning isn't hard itself. The attitude you have decides if you can learn it well at last.A. whatB. whoC. which( )10. It's my time to come to the bookstore this month because most of the books in it are my favorite.A. forthB. fourC. fourth( )11. - Could you tell me ？- You' d better keep a diary in English as often as possible.A. when I can improve my written EnglishB. how I can improve my written EnglishC. if can I improve my written English( )12. Doing eye exercises one of the useful ways to protect our eyes.A.isB. areC. were( )13. I wonder when Subway Ⅱin Harbin . When the day comes, I' ll spend less time going to school every day.A. is finishB. will be finishedC. was finished( )14. I a camera two weeks ago but I haven't had a chance to use it.A. have boughtB. boughtC. will buy( )15. In western countries, when your friend offers (提供)you something, you can accept it directly(直接地), or refuse it politely. Therefore, which situation fits the western custom?A: Help yourself to some fish.A. At a restaurantB: No. I don 't like eating fish at all.A: Here's a present for you.B .At your birthday partyB: I don't need it. You shouldn't spend so much money.A: Would you like something to drink, beer or wine?C. At a barB: A glass of beer, please.( )16. Safety must come first. During the coming summer vacation, some of us may travel to other places. To keep safe during the journey, we should . .①avoid eating raw(生的)and cold food②obey the local traffic rules③swim in the dangerous area④never stretch our hands out of the window when taking a bus⑤tell strangers our personal informationA.①③⑤B. ②④⑤C.①②④( )17. We have made a survey among 1,000 students from a middle school about their favorite food. _ students like fruits according to the form.A.350B. 650C.800( )18. Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A.smile historyB. land marryC. pencil these( )19.Which of the following words has a different sound from the underlined letter of the word "cut" ?A.studyB.truthC.hungry( )20. Which word of the following doesn't have the same stress as the others?A.Forget.B.Prevent.C.Method.二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分）How can we keep a feeling of balance(平衡) in our lives? How can we live with a positive attitude? To answer the two questions, let's 21 the following points.Life Isn't Fair(公平的) Our life isn't always 22 of pleasure, is it? Life doesn't always give us a hand and doing our best doesn't always bring good results.Failure Failure is necessary to life, almost as necessary as the_23 we breathe. Failure is part of trying. The only thing that we need to think about is _24_ to deal with it. In fact, failure can be a great teacher that leads( 引导)us to success.Loneliness It's _25 for us to be with our family and friends for ever. Sometimes we have to be alone.Don't be afraid when we feel lonely. Treasure(珍惜)the friendship, kindness and love we own now.Suffering Growing up is not easy and pain is part. of our lives. Almost 26 gets hurt. Take a deep breath and give life a big smile when we suffer pain.Personal Responsibility(责任) We each have a choice to be either a _27 or a loser. We should have responsibility for the choices we make. What we will have in the future depends on what we do _28 .Self-confidence We should believe we can do something well. Nothing in the world is difficult for the man who _29 himself.Life is like a long journey. 30 with a positive attitude and look at the bright side of things. There will always be sunshine and flowers in our eyes.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
2015年黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语试卷
2015年黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语试卷第Ⅰ卷一、单项选择（本题共20分，每小题1分）1. Boys and girls, believe in yourselves. The ______ you are, the better grades you’II get.A. more carefulB. more carefullyC. most carefully2. What ______ good news! Our school band (乐队) will play at Harbin Summer Concert in August.A. aB. theC. /3. - Our class will have a party ______ the evening of June 30th. Would you like to come?- Yes, I'd love to, but I'm going to visit my grandparents in Dalian.A. inB. onC. at4. Our government has tried many ways to ______ the smog (雾霾) problem. Maybe we'll have a clear sky in the near future.A. put awayB. work outC. come up5. Health is important for us teenagers, so we should eat more vegetables such as ______ to keep healthy.A. tomatoes and potatoesB. tomatos and potatosC. tomatos and potatoes6. ______ the winter in Harbin is rather cold, the city is still attractive to the visitors throughout the world.A. AlthoughB. ButC. So7. As middle school students, we ______ be afraid of difficulties if we want to make our dreams come true.A. mustB. shouldn'tC. need8. It was such a long way that they didn't ______ the hotel until it became dark.A. reachB. arriveC. get9. Language learning isn't hard itself. The attitude ______ you have decides if you can learn it well at last.A. whatB. whoC. which10. It's my ______ time to come to the bookstore this month because most of the books in it are my favorite.A. forthB. fourC. fourth11. - Could you tell me ______ ？- You' d better keep a diary in English as often as possible.A. when I can improve my written EnglishB. how I can improve my written EnglishC. if can I improve my written English12. Doing eye exercises ______ one of the useful ways to protect our eyes.A. isB. areC. were13. I wonder when Subway Ⅱin Harbin ______ . When the day comes, I' ll spend less time going to school every day.A. is finishB. will be finishedC. was finished14. I ______ a camera two weeks ago but I haven't had a chance to use it.A. have boughtB. boughtC. will buy15. In western countries, when your friend offers (提供) you something, you can accept it directly (直接地), or refuse it politely. Therefore, which situation fits the western custom?A. At a restaurant- A: Help yourself to some fish.- B: No. I don 't like eating fish at all.B .At your birthday party- A: Here's a present for you.- B: I don't need it. You shouldn't spend so much money.C. At a bar- A: Would you like something to drink, beer or wine?- B: A glass of beer, please.16. Safety must come first. During the coming summer vacation, some of us may travel to other places. To keep safe during the journey, we should ______ .①avoid eating raw (生的) and cold food②obey the local traffic rules③swim in the dangerous area④never stretch our hands out of the window when taking a bus⑤tell strangers our personal informationA. ①③⑤B. ②④⑤C. ①②④17. We have made a survey among 1,000 students from a middle school about their favorite food ______ students like fruits according to the form.A. 350B. 650C. 80018. Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A. smile historyB. land marryC. pencil these19. Which of the following words has a different sound from the underlined letter of the word "cut" ?A. studyB. truthC. hungry20. Which word of the following doesn't have the same stress as the others?A. ForgetB. PreventC. Method.二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分）How can we keep a feeling of balance (平衡) in our lives? How can we live with a positive attitude? To answer the two questions, let's 21. ______ the following points.Life isn't fair (公平的). Our life isn't always 22. ______ of pleasure, is it? Life doesn't always give us a hand and doing our best doesn't always bring good results.Failure. Failure is necessary to life, almost as necessary as the 23. ______ we breathe. Failure is part of trying. The only thing that we need to think about is 24. _____ to deal with it. In fact, failure can be a great teacher that leads (引导) us to success.Loneliness. It's 25. ______ for us to be with our family and friends for ever. Sometimes we have to be alone. Don't be afraid when we feel lonely. Treasure (珍惜) the friendship, kindness and love we own now.Suffering. Growing up is not easy and pain is part. of our lives. Almost 26. ______ gets hurt. Take a deep breath and give life a big smile when we suffer pain.Personal Responsibility (责任). We each have a choice to be either a 27. ______ or a loser. We should have responsibility for the choices we make. What we will have in the future depends on what we do 28. ______.Self-confidence. We should believe we can do something well. Nothing in the world is difficult for the man who 29. ______ himself.Life is like a long journey. 30. ______ with a positive attitude and look at the bright side of things. There will always be sunshine and flowers in our eyes.21. A. cheer up B. fall off C. focus on22. A. full B. filling C. fill23. A. water B. air C. food24. A. what B. that C. how25. A. possible B. Impossible C. impolite26. A. someone B. no one C. everyone27. A. driver B. winner C. farmer28. A. today B. yesterday C. past29. A. is confident of B. is angry with C. is similar to30. A. To travel B. Travelling C. Travel三、阅读理解（本题共20分，每小题1分）ATom was a college student. He often made excuses not to attend classes. Also, he spent much of his free time playing computer games. He never went to the library to study.How time flew! At the end of the term, there was one important event that he was afraid of – the final exam. "What should I do?" Tom walked up and down in the room the day before the exam. He was keyed up. Suddenly, he thought of an idea.The next morning, Tom went into the exam room very early. He found a young man who looked so confident and took a seat next to him. "Hey your" Tom greeted. "What?" The young m an asked."Can you do me a favor?" Tom begged (恳求), "Please let me copy your paper (试卷) during the exam. I have to depend on you!" When hearing his words, the young man just smiled but said nothing.When the bell rang, the young man stood up immediately and came to the front, saying, “______” Now I will hand out (分发) the papers to all of you and collect them in one hour." Tom sat there with his mouth wide open.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
2015年齐齐哈尔市中考英语模拟试卷带答案
2015年齐齐哈尔市初中升学考试模拟试卷（一）英语Ⅰ.Multiple choice.(30)Choose the best answer form A, B or C according to the meaning of the sentences.( ) 1. The girl feels like _____ English songs, sometimes she goes to the theatre to watch them____ on the stage.A.Listen to, singB. listening to, singC. to listen to, to sing( ) 2. I have done most of the work. Could you please finish______?A . the others B. the rest C. the other( ) 3. Alice had nothing for breakfast this morning, _______?A.Had sheB. hadn‘t sheC. did she( ) 4. They had learnt two thousand English words_____ last week.A.At the end ofB. by the end ofC. in the end( ) 5. ---Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest bus stop?----Go down this road . It‘s about ____ walk.A.Five minute‘sB. five minutes‘C. five-minutes( ) 6.—Your bike is so nice. How much is it?-- It_______ me ￥1500A. paidB. spentC. cost( ) 7.---Bob, it‘s getting cold. ______take a jac ket with you?----All right, Daddy.A.Why notB. What aboutC. You‘d better( ) 8. Frank failed in the math test and looked very sad. Let‘s_____.A.set him upB. pick him upC. cheer him up( ) 9. The table_____ wood.A is made into B. is made of C. is made from( ) 10. ---Excuse me, could you tell me_______, please?----Sure. There is one at the end of the road.A.where is the nearest hospitalB. which is the nearest hospitalC. where thenearest hospital is( ) 11. You‘d better read the ____ carefully. They‘ll help you know how to use the machine.A. informationB. instructionsC. messages( ) 12. Some students would like to start work after finishing school so that they can_____ better lives _____ their parents.A. afford, withB. provide, forC. provide, with( ) 13. Hurry up. The train will arrive ____ ten minutes.A. afterB. forC. in( ) 14. Miss Gao isn‘t here. She ______ to the bus station to meet Mr. Brown.A.wentB. has goneC. has been( ) 15. Don‘t read in the sun. It‘s not good_____ your eyes.A.forB. withC. to( ) 16. I went to the library after_____ my breakfast.A.Finishing eatingB. finish eatingC. finishing to eat( ) 17. ---You look toot weak, you‘d better do more____ every day.----You‘re right . I do morning_____ every day.A. exercise, exercisesB.exercises, exercisesC. exercise, exercise ( ) 18. Qiqihar is famous____ cranes, and it is famous_____ Crane CityA. for , asB. to, asC. as, for( ) 19.—Will you please show me the photo of your family?---- OK. I will____ it here tomorrow.A . take B. catch C. bring( )20. –Have you read today‘s newspaper?-- No, I haven‘t. Is there_____ in it?A. something newB. anything specialC. important anything( ) 21. The camera is _____ expensive______ I can‘t afford it.A.So, thatB. such, thatC. so, as to( ) 22. Don‘t worry! I‘m sure you‘ll _____ your classmates if you are kind to them.A. catch up withB. agree withC. get on well with ( ) 23. Your shoes are worn out. You‘d better buy a new____.A.oneB. pairC. shoe( ) 24. - ____ Mary____ Alice has joined the music club because they have no time.--It‘s a pity!A. Neither, norB. Either, orC. Both, and( ) 25. You should eat more____ food. It can help you to keep in good____.A.healthy, healthyB. health, healthyC. healthy, health( ) 26. Xian is one of____ capital____ in China.A.t he oldest , cityB. oldest, citiesC. the oldest, cities( ) 27．The naughty boy stopped____ when the teacher went away.A.playB. to playC. playing( ) 28. He used___ in the morning , but now he gets used____ after supper.A. to study , studyingB. to study, to studyingC. to studying, to study ( ) 29. I prefer____ rather than ____ computer game.A. watch TV, to playB. to watch TV, playC. to watch, to play ( ) 30. Shanghai is a beautiful city. I_____ there twice.A. wentB. have goneC. have beenⅡ.Cloze test (15)Choose the best answer to complete the passage.After returning from her round trip, the 31_____ woman stood outside the ticket office. "The railway owes me 12 pounds, " she said to Harry Jenks, the young man 32_____ at the office. "You sold me a ticket for May 22nd, but there was no ship from Jersey that night. So my daughter and I had to stay in a hotel. It 33____ me 12 pounds. "Harry was worried. He remembered selling the woman a return ticket. "Come into the off ice, Madam, "he said 34____. "I'll just check the Jersey timetable for May 22nd. "The woman and her little girl 35____ him inside. She was quite right, as Harry soon discovered. There was no sailing on May 22nd. How could he have made such a careless 36_____? He shouldn't have sold her a ticket for that day. Wondering what to do, he 37_____ at the child. "You look sun burnt, "he said to her. "Did you have a nice holiday in Jersey?""Yes", she answered, shyly. "The 38____ was lovely. And I can swim too!""That's fine, "said Harry. "My little girl can't swim 39_____ yet. Of course, she's only three‖"I'm four, "the child said 40_____. "I'll be four and a half. "Harry turned to the mother. " I remember your ticket, Madam, "he said. "But you 41_____ get one for your daughter, did you?""Er, well"…the woman looked 42____ the child. "I mean… she hasn't started school yet. She's only four. ""A four-year-old child 43____ have a ticket, Madam. A child's return ticket to Jersey costs… let me see … 13. 5 pounds. The law is law, but sin ce the mistake was 44_____…".The woman stood up, took the child's hand and 45____ the office.( ) 31. A. sad B. hungry C. angry( ) 32. A. standing B. working C. sitting( ) 33. A. paid B. spent C. cost( ) 34. A. smiled B. angrily C. politely( ) 35. A. went B. followed C. get( ) 36. A. wrong B. right C. mistake( ) 37. A. smiled B. cried C. laughed( ) 38. A. people B. sky C. beach( ) 39. A. a little B. a bit C. a lot( ) 40. A. sadly B. angrily C. proudly( ) 41. A. don‘t B. did C. didn‘t( ) 42. A. at B. over C. for( ) 43. A. should B. must C. may( ) 44. A. hers B. yours C. mine( ) 45. A. stay B. leave C.leftⅢ.Communication(20)A.Choose the best sentences from A to F according to the dialoguegiven. Each choice should be used only once. 10分( )46. When do you get up every day?( )47. I had a bad cold yesterday.( )48. How is it going?( )49. Let‘s play basketball.( )50. I like drawing very much.A.So do I .B. Great.C. At six o‘clock.D. Hold on, please .E. Good idea .F. I‘m sorry to hear that.plete the dialogue with proper words or sentences. 10分A: Hello! 51._________________?B: Yes, this is Liu Ying speaking. Who is that?A: This is Li Ming. Hi, Liu Ying , you were not at school yesterday.52___________________________________________?B: I was ill.A: 53______________ .Are you better now?B: Much better . But I still feel weak.A: 54________________________________?B: Yes, I have. My temperature is a little high.A: Have you seen a doctor?B: Yes, I have. I went to the doctor‘s yesterday morning. The doctor g ave me some medicine, and told me to stay in bed for a few days. But I‘m afraid I‘ll miss more lessons and I‘ll be left behind.A: 55_________________. Look after yourself. I can help you with your lesson.B: Thank you.A: You‘re welcomeⅣ: Reading comprehension本题共40分，A, B 每小题一分，C,D ,E 每小题2分（A:）5分Choose the best topic from A to F according to the meaning of each paragraph.( ) 56. Suggest your parents turning off their cars when they don‘t use them. Don‘t use the cleaners that are bad for the environment. Don‘t throw waste here and t here.( ) 57. If you live in cities or towns, it will be easy for you to recycle wast. You just put yourglass, paper and plastic bags outside and the recycling truck will pick them up. If you don‘t live in such areas , you have to find a recycling centr e.( ) 58. When you have a bath, brush your teeth or wash your hands , please don‘t let the water run all the time. Only run the water when necessary.( ) 59. Turn off the lights and television when you are out. Don‘t waste the electricity. Energy is very important to us.( ) 60. Paper is made of wood. If you waste too much paper , you are cutting more trees.Forests are so important to us , so try to make the best use of paper.A.How to protect treesB. Save energyC. Avoid(避免) environmental pollutionD. RecycleE. Save waterF. Don‘t waste paper(B:)5分Shopping used to mean actually going to shops, but nowadays, you can shop without even leaving your house. Just sit in front of your computer, click your mouse and your things will be sent to your house in a couple of days.November 11th is a big day for people who like shopping online. On that day last year, many online stores offered a big discount and free delivery service. The biggest online shopping sites in China, and ，sold things worth 19.1 billion yuan in total.―Goods online are often much cheaper. It also saves me a lot of time. And we often have more goods on many online stores than in shopping malls,‖ Wang Xin, an online shopping lover in Beijing, said to China Daily. She stayed up very late for a lot of cheap goods online. She spent several thousand on what she bought that day.Another big advantage of online shopping is that it helps people get things from different cities, even different countries, with ease(轻松的). ―I like eating duck neck very much and I often buy it on Taobao from shops in Wuhan. It‘s much more delicious than what our local (当地的) stores sell, but cheaper,‖ said Zang Xin, a girl in Yangzhou.While enjoying online shopping, many people also have worries, especially for middle school student buyers. Young students are easily attracted by advertisements on the Internet and buy things they don‘t need.―Middle school students should pay more attention to their study. Searching for things wastes their time,‖ said Jing Chunling, an education expert. ―In addition, online shop owners have no idea of the ages of their buyers. Anyone can easily buy things that they want to. Some of goods are even bad for young students such as cigarettes and wine.‖Judge the following sentences true (T) or false (F) according to the passage.()61. Nowadays many people like shopping online instead of going to shops.()62.Taobao.con and are the biggest traditional shops in China.()63. People can buy things from different places and countries online easily.()64. People worry about students shopping online because they may depend too much on Online shopping.()65. The passage is mainly about dangers of shopping online for students.(C:) 10分Come to Harbin!Harbin is a city in the north of China. And the Hope Hotel is clean and not expensive. It is in the center of the city. You can go to many travel spotlights . Temperatures in winter are about 20 degrees below zero. It is an icy world in winter. There is an Ice Festival in Harbin in winter.Enjoy Hainan Island!When you visit Hainan Island, don‘t forget to go to Sanya. It‘s a beautiful place. In Hainan you will find many kinds of fruits and vegetables. And you can pay for them when you sit in your boat. Do n‘t forget your hat: the sun can be strong at noon.Visit Qingdao!Maybe the most beautiful place in Shandong is Qingdao. You can visit its beautiful sandy beaches. It is neither too hot in summer nor too cold in winter. Daytime temperatures there are usually around 20 to 26 by the sea, and it‘s a good place for you to spend your summer vacation in Qingdao. Enjoy Yourselves in Beijing！Beijing is a historic city. It has many interesting places. Such as the Summer Palace, the Forbidden City. Don‘t forget the famous saying. He who does not go to the Great Wall is not a true man. If you want to buy something , you can go to Wangfujing Street. At the same time, Beijing is a modern city, too.Choose the best choice from A, B or C according to what you read. ( ) 66.The advertisements above are about________.A. shoppingB. foodC. travel( ) 67. If you go to Hainan , you can_______.A.Climb mountainsB. enjoy the scenery of the forestsC.buy fruits while sitting in your boat.( ) 68. ______ is one better way to prevent the strong sunshine in Hainan.A.Climbing up the mountainsB. Wearing a hatC. Staying in theforests( ) 69. You can visit____ if you want to see an Ice Festival.A.QingdaoB. HarbinC. Beijing( ) 70. According to the advertisements, we know that_____.A. the Forbidden City is in BeijingB. maybe it often rains in HarbinC. Qingdao is very hot in summer(D:)10分As a policeman, William Fox often saves people. On September 1st, 1981, he saved a home-less17-year-old boy and gave him a new familyThe boy, Michael, had a sad childhood in Tennessee. His parents could not make a home for him, so Michael began living in different homes. Often he ran away from these homes.In the summer of 2009, .Michael ran away again. This time he went to New York. He thought he could find a job there, and people would care about him. He found a job --washing windows at a resta urant. He didn‗t get paid. Instead, he was given free meals. He lived in a cheap hotel.After a week, Michael had no money or hope. He climbed out the sixth-floor window of his hotel and sat there. Many people gathered below and worried about him. William Fox talked to Michael for an hour and a half. He tried to get near the boy. Michael told William that no one cared him William told him that he was wrong. Finally, William reached the boy and caught him. Mic hael was safe. William saw something special in the boy. He decided to invite Michael to live with him.Several weeks later, Michael moved into William‘s home and went to clas ses at a high school. His life is now like any other young man‗s life.Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Only one word for each blank.William Fox is a policeman and often saves people out of 71________. On September 1sh , 2009, a homeless boy called Michael went to New York City. He wanted to work there and hoped to be cared about . He got a jo b. He didn‘t get any 72______ but free meals . He felt hopeless and wanted to kill 73______ . He climbed out of the six-floor window of his hotel and sat there. William Fox came. He talked to the boy for a 74______ time, and in the end he caught him. The boy was saved . William invited the boy to come to his home and live with him together. Now Michael‘s life is the 75_______as other young children‘s.(E 10 分)We can imagine what the life will be like a person don‘t have any hobbies. Yes, uninteresting. Some people said that they always spent nights in front of TV. I think they had better change their lifestyles . Do your hobbies instead . Because it‘s good for you.First , hobbies help you learn a new skill. It‘s difficult from the one in the work. For example, my father likes fishing . He is a patient. He often tell s me, ―Don‘t be afraid of waiting. You will get something surprising‖. He‘s se ldom angry. And he is always hopeful whatever he meets. Second, a hobby ca n make you feel good about yourself. So it can give you confidence. Someone said a hobby could help you with a difficult meeting , making sure of yourse lf. Finally, we enjoy the free time and may have new ways of thinking.Take it easy. Hobbies are not hard things . It could be anything, collectin g stamps, riding bicycles, listening to music, cooking , talking, hosting parties and writing, you can have any hobbies just don‘t have no one.Answer the following questions according to what you read.76.What does the writer‘s father like?77. How many benefits(好处) does the writer give about the hobbies?78. Why did someone say a hobby could even help you with a difficult meeting?79. How many hobbies are mentioned in the passage?80. What‘s the main idea of the passage?Ⅴ：Writing.(15分)A题5分， B 题10分A:假如你是黎明，这周六是你的生日，你下午5点将在家里举办生日聚会。
2015年黑龙江省大兴安岭中考英语试卷(解析版)
2015年黑龙江省大兴安岭中考英语试卷Ⅰ.Multiplechoice（本题共30分，每小题1分）ChoosethebestanswerfromA、BorCaccordingtothemeaningofthesentence.1．（1分）I have an_________ for breakfast every day．（）A．egg B．banana C．apples2．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Who taught _________skating？﹣﹣﹣Nobody．I learnt it by ___________．（）A．your，myself B．you，me C．you，myself3．（1分）They are going to buy a house ________a garden and a garge．（）A．in B．with C．at4．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Do you know the girls who are in the living room？﹣﹣﹣Yes，they are my classmates．They are celebrating Lucy's________birthday．（）A．thirteen B．the thirteenthC．thirteenth5．（1分）I found _____not very easy ________to ride a bike．（）A．that，learn B．it，to learnC．that，to learn6．（1分）__________kids learn to be independent，___________it is for their future．（）A．Earlier，better B．The earlier，the betterC．The earliest，the best7．（1分）She lived _________in a small village，but she didn't feel__________．（）A．lonely，lonely B．alone，lonelyC．lonely，alone8．（1分）Everyone in a car must wear the seat belt in the new _______law．（）A．education B．food C．traffic9．（1分）Either you ____your sister __________because one of you must stay at home．（）A．or，goes B．nor，go C．or，go10．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Could I invite my friends to a party？﹣﹣﹣Yes，of course you _______．（）A．can B．could C．must11．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I have so many after﹣school classes that I don't have enough time to rest．﹣﹣﹣Why don't you _____to your parents？（）A．talking B．to talk C．talk12．（1分）_________amazing news we were told!（）A．What an B．How C．What13．（1分）﹣﹣﹣_________do you eat fast food？﹣﹣﹣Twice a week．（）A．How long B．How soon C．How often14．（1分）_________!There is little time left．（）A．Hurry up B．Don't worry C．Take it easy15．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Excuse me，could you please tell me the way to the nearest hospital？﹣﹣﹣I'm sorry，_________I am new here．You can ask the policeman over there．（）A．and B．but C．so16．（1分）He kept ___________so that he could be in good health．（）A．exercise B．exercising C．to exercise17．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I can't hang out with you because of illness．﹣﹣﹣If you don't go，________．（）A．neither will I B．so do IC．neither do I18．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What about doing ______for the homeless people？﹣﹣﹣Good idea!（）A．anything helpful B．something helpfulC．helpful something19．（1分）Her grandmother __________for ten years．（）A．died B．has diedC．has been dead20．（1分）Don't come into the office __________you are allowed．（）A．if B．when C．until21．（1分）This kind of cloth ________soft．（）A．feels B．tastes C．smells22．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Would you like a glass of water？﹣﹣﹣_________．I'm not thirsty．（）A．Yes，please B．No，thanksC．No，I wouldn't23．（1分）Don't forget to _________ the lights before you leave the classroom．（）A．turn on B．turn off C．turn up D．turn down24．（1分）We had _______awful weather __________we couldn't finish the work on time．（）A．so，that B．such，that C．such an，that25．（1分）When the monkeys see the keepers，they run over with__ ______．（）A．excited B．exciting C．excitement26．（1分）Kate has gone to library．I wonder__________．（）A．when she will come back B．when she came backC．when will she come back27．（1分）﹣I'm very worried about tomorrow's test．I am afraid I can't pass this time．﹣﹣﹣_________!I'm sure you'll make it．（）A．Of course．B．Cheer up C．That's right28．（1分）Alice __________for the bus at seven yesterday evening．（）A．waited B．was waiting C．is waiting29．（1分）__________they were quite tired，_________they continued working．（）A．Though，/ B．Alough，but C．Because，so30．（1分）I'll spend as much time as I can ________in an old people's home．（）A．help B．to help C．helpingII、Clozetest（完形填空）Choosethebestanswertocompletethepassage31．（15分）Do you laugh every day？Most people（31）．Scientists say that people laugh about 17times a day．That is（32）laughter．In India，there are（33）laughter clubs．The people in these clubs get together every morning．First they stretch their hands above their heads．Then they pretend to laugh．Soon everyone is laughing naturally．People say they feel good after（34）together．Scientists believe that laughter is good（35）you．（36）？For one thing，laughter is（37）good exererse．When you laugh，you exercise many muscles in your bodyScientists say that one hundred laughs is the same （38）ten minutes of running．When you laugh，you （39）breathe deeply．This makes you （40）Why do we laugh？That is a hard question （41）．We know that people laugh（42）in a group．They don't laugh very often when they are alone．Many scientists believe that we use laughter to make friends with （43）．Laughter helps us feel part of a group．In English，people say that laughter is the best （44）．Some think that laughter helps sick people get （45）．Do you think so，too？31．A．laugh B．do C．does32．A．a lot B．many C．a lot of33．A．hundred of B．hundreds of C．hundred34．A．laugh B．to laugh C．laughing35．A．for B．at C．with36．A．Why B．What C．How37．A．a B．the C．/38．A．as B．like C．for39．A．oo B．also C．either40．A．relaxed B．to relax C．relaxing41．A．answered B．to answer C．answer42．A．less often B．more often C．never43．A．another B．others C．other44．A．magazine B．knowledge C．medicine45．A．well B．good C．bad．munication（本题共20分，每小题10分）ChoosethebestresponsefromAtoFaccordingtothesentencesgiven.Eachchoiceshouldb eusedonlyonce.32．（10分）46．Would you mind my smoking here？47．Could you please help me with my English？48．What do you think of the game show"Running Men"？49．What's the weather like？50．Wish you good luck in the final exam!A．It's cloudy．B．You'd better not．C．With pleasure．D．Thank you．E．Have a good time．F．I love it very much．33．（10分）A：Hi，Mary!You look sad．（51）B：I've just heard of a piece of bad news．A：（52）B：It's reported that a ship called the East Star turned over．A：（53）B：Yes，it is．There're over 400people on the ship and most of them are missing．A：Really （54）．How did it happenB：I'm not sure．It seemed that the ship was hit by a heavy storm．A：（55）B：It happened on Yangtze River in Hubei Province on the night of June 1st．And the Chinese govemment is trying the best to rescue（救援）the people in the disaster A：Hope everything goes well!第二部分阅读理解34．（5分）56．Latin music is very common in counteies where people speak Spanish or Portuguese．57．Latin music is a mixture of European music and African music．It has a strong beat．Many years ago，people played Latin music mostly on guitars with drums，but now whole orchestras with lots of other instruments play it．58．People play Latin music at home or when they visit their friends．Sometimes fans play cards in the afternoon or at night on weekends or holidays while they listen to Latin music．Some people bring guitars and play them while they sing．They listen to the music while they eat．59．People who dance enjoy Latin music because it is easy to dance to．The beat is very strong．Dancers can move their whole bodies．They can dance alone or with someone．60．Other people enjoy listening to Latin music．Usually the words are in Spanish or Portuguese，but sometimes they are in English or another language．Many Latinsongs have beautiful words，but if a person does not understand them，it is not important．A person can still enjoy the music．The sound is international．A．People dance to Latin music．B．The instruments people play Latin music with．C．Latin music is international．D．Kinds of Latin music．E．The places Latin music comes from．F．When to play and listen to Latin music．35．（5分）Captain James Cook was a famous English explorer（探险者）．He was the first European to visit many Pacific islands．He put these islands on maps around the world．James Cook was born in 1728．His parents were poor farm workers．James started to work on ships as a sailor when he was eighteen．When he was twenty﹣seven，he went into the navy（舰队）．He fought a war in Canada and made maps of some of the eastern coast there．In1768，the King of England sent him to explore the Pacific Ocean．Cook spent three years on that trip．He went to the Pacific again in 1772and made maps of the coasts of Australia and New Zealand．He began his third trip in 1776．This time he went to the North Pacific and made maps of the west coast of North America．When he finished making maps there，he went to Hawaii．Then the sailors and the Hawaiians started fighting and some Hawaiians killed Captain Cook．Captain Cook took gifts to the Pacific Islander•．He gave them cattle，sheep，goats and new plants．He was a very good leader of his men．When Captain Cook died，the world 1ost one of the greatest explorers in history．Judge the following sentences true（T）or false（F）according to the passage．61．Captain Cook was an explorer of the Pacific Ocean．62．Captain Cook was born in Canada．63．He was an explorer before he worked on ships．64．He took new plans to the Pacific islands．65．He made three trips to the Pacific．．36．（10分）Student Helper WantedAre you good at English？Can you be good with children？The English Study Center needs a weekend student helper for primary school students．Please call us at 4435667．The History MuseumTime：9：00﹣l7：00from Tuesday to SundayTicket：30yuanAdd：l86Guangming RoadTelephone：9817745InstructionsThis medicine is for colds．Adults should take 2pills each time，three times a day Children should take 1pill each time，three times a day．SaleT﹣shirts for teenagers，cut off by l0% each one；sports shoes，cut off by30% each pair．Call at 3796174for more information．Choose the best choice from A、B or C according to what you read．66．You can't visit the History Museum on．A．MondayB．TuesdayC．Saturday67．Jane is twelve years old．She feels uncomfortable today because she has a cold．She can take the medicine．A．two pills each time，twice a dayB．one pill each time，three times a dayC．two pills each time，three times a day68．Ann does well in English and loves children．She can ca11to ask for a job．A.9817745B.4435667C.3796l7469．Alice wants to buy sports shoes for herself．The price is 100 yuan．She should only pay yuan for them．A．thirtyB．sixtyC．sevenly70．Betty wants to be a student helper in the English Study Center She should be good．A．at sportsB．with childrenC．at drawing．37．（10分）Once a farmer's daughter began to think and plan while she was carrying her pail（桶）of milk from the field to the farmhouse．"I will sell this milk"，she said to herself，"and with the money I can surely buy three hundred eggs．I will put these eggs under hens．And surely two hundred and fifty of them will hatch（解化）．I will feed these chickens，and make them fat．And I will take them to the market when chickens are dear．I will sell them at the market，and with the money，I will buy a new dress．In this dress，I wi1l go to the fair．I shall look so fine that all the young men will ask me to marry them．But I wi1l toss my head，and say NO to them all.."As she said this，she really tossed her head．Down fell the pai1，and the milk spilled all over the ground．That was the end of al1her fine plans．The moral of this story is：Don't count your chickens before they are hatched．Fill in the blanks according to the passage．Only one word for each blank．A farmer's daughter was once carrying her pail of milk on the farm （71）she began to think and plan．She planned to sell the milk and buy a new dress．She thought that she must（72）the men who fell in love with her when she（73）the new dress to the fair．（74）of this，she tossed her head and the milk spilled all over the ground．Her fine plans were （75）．38．（10分）Can dolphins talk？They can't talk with words，but they talk wilh sounds．They show their feelings with sounds．Dolphins travel in a group．We call a group of fish a"schoo1"．They don't study，but they trave1 together Dolphins are mammals，not fish，but they swim together in a school．Dolphins talk to the other dolphins in the school．They give information．They tell when they are happy or sad or afraid．They say"Welcome"when a dolphin comes back to the school．They talk when they play．They make a few sounds above water．They make many more sounds under water．People cannot hear these sounds because the sounds are very，very high．Scientists make tapes of the sounds and study them．Sometimes people catch dolphins for a large aquarium．People can watch the dolplains in a show Dolphins don't like to be away from their school in an aquarium．They are sad．There are many stories about dolphins．They help people．Sometimes they save somebody's life．Dolphin meat is good，but people don't like to kill them．They say that dolphins bring good luck．Many people believe this．Answer the following questions according to what you read．76．Can dolphins talk with words？77．What do we call a group of fish？78．When do they say"Welcome"？79．Do they make more sounds above water or under water？80．In fact，do dolphins really bring good luck？Why？．第三部分书面表达39．（5分）假定你是Bob，打算和你的同学Jack去看上海队与山东队之间的足球比赛．你去他家送票，他不在．请你就以下内容写一则留言．（40词左右）1．足球赛今晚6：30开始．2．你在红达体育场（Hongda Stadium）门口等他．3．坐13路车可到达体育场．Dear Jack，________Bob．40．（10分）在竞争激烈的当今社会，作为一名中学生，承受着来自生活和学习等多方面的压力．请你以How to Reduce the Pressure为题，谈一谈你是怎样减缓压力的．要求：1．词数：80词左右．2．字迹工整，语言流畅，表达准确，逻辑清晰．3．文章内容可适当发挥．How to Reduce the Pressure．2015年黑龙江省大兴安岭中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析Ⅰ.Multiplechoice（本题共30分，每小题1分）ChoosethebestanswerfromA、BorCaccordingtothemeaningofthesentence.1．（1分）I have an_________ for breakfast every day．（）A．egg B．banana C．apples【解答】答案：Aegg鸡蛋的单数；banana香蕉的单数；apples苹果的复数；根据题干中的不定冠词an可知后面应该跟单数名词，故而排除C；而且又是元音音素开头的单词，根据egg的首音素为/e/为元音音素，而banana的首音素为/b/为辅音音素，所以排除B．故选A．2．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Who taught _________skating？﹣﹣﹣Nobody．I learnt it by ___________．（）A．your，myself B．you，me C．you，myself【解答】答案：C．问句中，设空处单词放在动词taught后面作宾语，所以用宾格代词you，答语中，根据句意"没有人，我是自学的．"可以知道设空处缺少反身代词，构成短语teach oneself"自学"，再根据主语主语是第一人称I，判断用反身代词myself，故选C．3．（1分）They are going to buy a house ________a garden and a garge．（）A．in B．with C．at【解答】答案：B．结合语境可以推断这句话表达的意思是"他们打算买一所带着花园和车库的房子．"，所以设空处的介词短语表达的意思是"带着花园和车库"放在名词a house 后面作后置定语，所以应该用介词with（表示带有），故选B4．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Do you know the girls who are in the living room？﹣﹣﹣Yes，they are my classmates．They are celebrating Lucy's________birthday．（）A．thirteen B．the thirteenthC．thirteenth【解答】答案：C．根据答语的句意"是的，她们是我的同学，正在庆祝露西十三岁生日．"和设空处后面的单数名词birthday，可知设空处需要一个序数词作定语修饰birthday．表示第几个生日，thirteen的序数词是thirteenth，序数词强调顺序，常与the搭配，特指某一个，但名词前已有物主代词或名词所有格时，定冠词the要省略．故选C．5．（1分）I found _____not very easy ________to ride a bike．（）A．that，learn B．it，to learnC．that，to learn【解答】答案：B．根据I found _____not very easy ________to ride a bike的句子结构，可知需用it 在此处作形式宾语，指代由动词不定式引导的真正宾语，所以应用to learn．故选B．6．（1分）__________kids learn to be independent，___________it is for their future．（）A．Earlier，better B．The earlier，the betterC．The earliest，the best【解答】答案：B．根据语境可知本题是应用"the+比较级，the+比较级，越…越…"的固定搭配；独立应是越早越好，故选B．7．（1分）She lived _________in a small village，but she didn't feel__________．（）A．lonely，lonely B．alone，lonelyC．lonely，alone【解答】答案：B 根据lived，可知这是动词，其后需要副词alone修饰，含义为"独自一人居住"．根据feel，可知这是感官动词，其后需要形容词．alone做形容词时，含义为"单独的"，侧重说明独自一人，没有助手或同伴，没有感情色彩，只表示客观的状态．而形容词lonely表示主观上感到孤独、寂寞，有较浓的感情色彩．故此处用形容词lonely．故选B．8．（1分）Everyone in a car must wear the seat belt in the new _______law．（）A．education B．food C．traffic【解答】答案：Ceducation教育；food食物；traffic交通；根据Everyone in a car must wear the seat belt （车里的每个人都必须系上安全带）可知应该是在新交通法中的规定，故用traffic，traffic law交通法．故选：C9．（1分）Either you ____your sister __________because one of you must stay at home．（）A．or，goes B．nor，go C．or，go【解答】答案：A．根据Either you ____your sister，可知本句考查了短语either…or…，either…or…在本句中连接两个并列的主语．either…or…连接两个成分做主语时，谓语动词必须与其靠近的主语保持一致，即遵循"就近原则"，后一个主语是your sister，时态为一般现在时，所以动词应该用第三人称单数形式，故选A．10．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Could I invite my friends to a party？﹣﹣﹣Yes，of course you _______．（）A．can B．could C．must【解答】答案：A．结合选项可知本题考查情态动词，根据设空处前面的of course，结合题干推测答语的句意是"是的，当然可以．"，所以you can 符合句意，注意疑问句中使用could 是为了使语气委婉，但在回答时不用could，用情态动词can即可，故选A．11．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I have so many after﹣school classes that I don't have enough time to rest．﹣﹣﹣Why don't you _____to your parents？（）A．talking B．to talk C．talk【解答】答案：C 根据why don't you，可知这是在提建议，并且其后需要接动词的原形．故选C．12．（1分）_________amazing news we were told!（）A．What an B．How C．What【解答】答案：C．根据amazing news we were told!可知这里考查了感叹句，本句的中心词是news，它是一个不可数名词，amazing是一个形容词，在这里修饰news，根据What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!故选C．13．（1分）﹣﹣﹣_________do you eat fast food？﹣﹣﹣Twice a week．（）A．How long B．How soon C．How often【解答】答案：C 根据答句"Twice a week"，可知回答的是做某事的频率，提问频率应该用how often．how long提问时间段；how soon提问多久之后．故选C．14．（1分）_________!There is little time left．（）A．Hurry up B．Don't worry C．Take it easy【解答】答案：A．首先明确各选项中句子的意思，A：快点；B：别担心；C：别紧张；根据后面一句话表达的意思是"几乎没有时间了．"确定设空处应该填Hurry up!"快点！"．故选A15．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Excuse me，could you please tell me the way to the nearest hospital？﹣﹣﹣I'm sorry，_________I am new here．You can ask the policeman over there．（）A．and B．but C．so【解答】答案：B；根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据设空处前后句推测答语的句意是"抱歉，我是新来这儿的，你可以问问那边那个警察．"，在这里but用于表示歉意的话语后，引起一个分句，本身无意义．故选B．16．（1分）He kept ___________so that he could be in good health．（）A．exercise B．exercising C．to exercise【解答】答案：B 根据kept，可知这是动词keep，keep+doing表示保持做某事．故其后的动词要用doing形式．故选B．17．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I can't hang out with you because of illness．﹣﹣﹣If you don't go，________．（）A．neither will I B．so do IC．neither do I【解答】答案：A．此类倒装句的结构是：so+助动词/系动词情态动词+主语表示主语和前面的情况一样表肯定；neither+助动词/系动词情态动词+主语表示否定，根据I can't hang out with you because of illness，可知这里是一个否定形式，所以应该用neither+助动词/系动词/情态动词+主语．if 引导的条件状语从句要遵循：主将从现的原则，所以主句应用助动词will，neither will I表示否定，故选A．18．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What about doing ______for the homeless people？﹣﹣﹣Good idea!（）A．anything helpful B．something helpfulC．helpful something【解答】答案：B 根据for the homeless people，可知此处是提建议为无家可归的人们做一些事情．故用something．形容词修饰不定代词，形容词放在后面．故选B．19．（1分）Her grandmother __________for ten years．（）A．died B．has diedC．has been dead【解答】答案：C．句中的时间状语"for+时间段"是现在完成时的标志，且句子中的谓语动词必须是延续性动词，现在完成时的构成是：主语+have/has+动词的过去分词；选项B 中，die是非延续性动词，转换成be dead 可以与时间段连用，表示状态延续了多长时间．故答案为C．20．（1分）Don't come into the office __________you are allowed．（）A．if B．when C．until【解答】答案：C．联系语境并根据前后句子的对比，可知本句应理解为：直到被允许了你才可以进入办公室．；结合关键词Don't，可以判断出此句应用固定表达not…until来完成，意为"直到…才…"引导一个时间状语从句．故选C21．（1分）This kind of cloth ________soft．（）A．feels B．tastes C．smells【解答】答案：A．结合选项可知本题考查系动词，首先明确选项中每个单词的意思：A：感觉/摸上去；B：尝起来；C：闻起来；根据设空处后面的soft，结合题干推测句意是"这种布料摸上去很柔软．"，所以feels 符合句意，故选A．22．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Would you like a glass of water？﹣﹣﹣_________．I'm not thirsty．（）A．Yes，please B．No，thanksC．No，I wouldn't【解答】答案：B．根据语境Would you like a glass of water？可以判断本题考查对Would you like …？的回答．肯定回答用：Yes，please，．否定回答用：No，thanks．根据答语中的I'm not thirsty．判断设空处用否定回答．故选B．23．（1分）Don't forget to _________ the lights before you leave the classroom．（）A．turn on B．turn off C．turn up D．turn down【解答】答案：B turn on译为打开，turn off译为关闭，turn up译为调大，turn down译为调小，根据句中的关键词before you leave the classroom，可知离开教室之前要关灯，故选择：B．24．（1分）We had _______awful weather __________we couldn't finish the work on time．（）A．so，that B．such，that C．such an，that【解答】答案：B；根据句子的设空情况结合语境推测句意是"我们遭遇了极为糟糕的天气以至于无法按时完成工作．"，such…that…与so…that…都可以用来引导结果状语从句，意为"如此…以致于…"suc h后加名词，so的后面加形容词或副词；根据句中信息第一个设空处后面的中心词weather是一个不可数名词，可知该句应填：such…that；故选B25．（1分）When the monkeys see the keepers，they run over with__ ______．（）A．excited B．exciting C．excitement【解答】答案：Cexcited兴奋的，激动的，形容词，修饰人；exciting令人兴奋的，形容词，修饰物；excitement兴奋，刺激，名词；猴子看到了饲养员，当然是兴奋的，run over with洋溢着，充满，后跟名词，不能跟形容词，故选C．26．（1分）Kate has gone to library．I wonder__________．（）A．when she will come back B．when she came backC．when will she come back【解答】答案：A．根据I wonder，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项C是疑问句语序，排除掉．再根据Kate has gone to library，可知这里表示的是Kate去图书馆了，现在还没回来，所以询问她什么时候回来应该用一般将来时，故选A．27．（1分）﹣I'm very worried about tomorrow's test．I am afraid I can't pass this time．﹣﹣﹣_________!I'm sure you'll make it．（）A．Of course．B．Cheer up C．That's right【解答】答案：B首先明确各选项中句子的意思，A：当然；B：振作起来；C：对，没错（表示对对方言论、意见或建议的认可）；根据语境"我很担心明天的考试，恐怕我这一次过不了关．"可知下文应该是鼓励的话．所以选Cheer up（振作起来），故选：B28．（1分）Alice __________for the bus at seven yesterday evening．（）A．waited B．was waiting C．is waiting【解答】答案：B．首先根据时间状语at seven yesterday evening，判断设空处的动作在过去某个时刻，即"昨天晚上七点"正在进行着，且动作在一段时间内持续进行，所以用过去进行时，过去进行时的构成是：主语+was/were+动词的现在分词，主语是Alice 所以be动词用was；故选B．29．（1分）__________they were quite tired，_________they continued working．（）A．Though，/ B．Alough，but C．Because，so【解答】答案：A．根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据设空处前后句的句意"他们很累了"和"他们继续工作．"，在这里两个句子之间存在一个相反的让步关系，though"虽然；尽管"，引导让步状语从句，符合句意．另外注意although/though 不能与but连用，故选A30．（1分）I'll spend as much time as I can ________in an old people's home．（）A．help B．to help C．helping【解答】答案：C 根据spend的用法：spend+时间或金钱+in+doing（in可以省略）．as much time as I can是指尽可能多的时间．故其后需要doing形式．故选C．II、Clozetest（完形填空）Choosethebestanswertocompletethepassage31．（15分）Do you laugh every day？Most people（31）B．Scientists say that people laugh about 17times a day．That is（32）C laughter．In India，there are（33）B laughter clubs．The people in these clubs get together every morning．First they stretch their hands above their heads．Then they pretend to laugh．Soon everyone is laughing naturally．People say they feel good after（34）C together．Scientists believe that laughter is good（35）A you．（36）A？For one thing，laughter is（37）C good exererse．When you laugh，you exercise many muscles in your bodyScientists say that one hundred laughs is the same （38）A ten minutes of running．When you laugh，you （39）B breathe deeply．This makes you（40）AWhy do we laugh？That is a hard question （41）B．We know that people laugh （42）B in a group．They don't laugh very often when they are alone．Manyscientists believe that we use laughter to make friends with（43）B．Laughter helps us feel part of a group．In English，people say that laughter is the best （44）C．Some think that laughter helps sick people get （45）A．Do you think so，too？31．A．laugh B．do C．does32．A．a lot B．many C．a lot of33．A．hundred of B．hundreds of C．hundred34．A．laugh B．to laugh C．laughing35．A．for B．at C．with36．A．Why B．What C．How37．A．a B．the C．/38．A．as B．like C．for39．A．oo B．also C．either40．A．relaxed B．to relax C．relaxing41．A．answered B．to answer C．answer42．A．less often B．more often C．never43．A．another B．others C．other44．A．magazine B．knowledge C．medicine45．A．well B．good C．bad．【解答】31．B考查动词及语境理解．根据题干Do you laugh every day？Most people（31）___此处是代替前面提到的动词，用do的恰当形式作简略回答．people 人们，是复数名词，故选B．32．C考查形容词及语境理解．空格后是名词，此处应该是形容词．A．a lot非常，修饰动词、形容词、副词；B．many许多，修饰可数名词；C．a lot of许多，既修饰可数名词，又修饰不可数名词．laughter是不可数名词，故选C．33．B考查数词及语境理解．结合句意：在印度有数百家笑声俱乐部．前有数词时，hundred用单数，后不跟of，后有of时，hundred用复数，前不加数词．故选B．34．C考查动词及语境理解．结合题干，空格后前是after，是介词，后跟动名词，故选C．35．A考查介词及语境理解．根据题干：Scientists believe that laughter is good（35）__you，考查的是be good for词组对…有益：be good for sb，结合句意；科学家认为笑声对你有好处．故选A．36．A考查疑问词及语境理解．句意：科学家认为笑声对你有好处，为什么呢？A．Why为什么，问原因；B．What什么，指事物；C．How怎样，问方式．根据语境可知，这里是解释笑声对人有益的原因．故选A．37．C考查冠词及语境理解．结合题干，空格后是exercise，作为锻炼的统称，exercise是不可数名词，前面不加冠词，故选C．38．A考查介词及语境理解．结合题干Scientists say that one hundred laughs is the same （38）___ ten minutes of running，空格前是the same，考查的是the same as词组，与…一样：the same as固定结构．故选A．39．B考查副词及语境理解．结合句意：当你笑时，你也会深呼吸，这使你轻松．A．too常用于肯定句，句尾；B．also常用于肯定句，句中；C．either用于否定句，句末．本句是肯定句，故选B．40．A考查动词及语境理解．结合题干This makes you（40）这是make sb．do sth．句型，结合句意：这使你轻松，指人，用relaxed，故选A．41．B考查动词及语境理解．结合题干That is a hard question （41）___及句意：那是一个难以回答的问题．answer与question是逻辑上的动宾关系，用不定式作后置定语．故选B．42．B考查副词及语境理解．A．less often不太经常；B．more often更经常；C．never 从不，绝不．根据后句：They don't laugh very often when they are alone．他们独处时不是很经常地笑，可以推测出人们在人群中时更经常地笑，故选B．43．B考查代词及语境理解．结合题干Many scientists believe that we use laughter to make friends with（43）___，这是make friends with sb．词组，结合句意：许多科学家认为我们用笑声与别人交朋友．A．another形容词，不确定数目中的另一个，再一个；B．others名词，其它一些人或物；C．other形容词，别的，其它的．故选B．44．C考查名词及语境理解．A．magazine杂志；B．knowledge 知识；C．medicine 药物．结合后句句意：有些人认为笑声可以使病人康复，可以推测出此处句意：在英国，人们说笑声是最好的药物．故选C．45．A．考查形容词及语境理解．A．well好，作为形容词，仅指身体健康，作为副词修饰动词、形容词、副词；B．good好的，指品质好；C．bad坏的．本句指病人身体变好．结合题干空格前是连系动词get，后跟形容词well指身体好．故选A．munication（本题共20分，每小题10分）ChoosethebestresponsefromAtoFaccordingtothesentencesgiven.Eachchoiceshouldb eusedonlyonce.32．（10分）46．Would you mind my smoking here？B47．Could you please help me with my English？C48．What do you think of the game show"Running Men"？F49．What's the weather like？A50．Wish you good luck in the final exam!DA．It's cloudy．B．You'd better not．C．With pleasure．D．Thank you．E．Have a good time．F．I love it very much．【解答】46答案：B；该题考查英语交际；根据上句Would you mind my smoking here可知是询问对方对自己在能否在这儿吸烟的态度；对于mind的回答，表示介意的方式有Sorry，I am afraid，You'd better not等．结合给出的选项，可知答语应为You'd better not；故选B；47答案：C；该题考查英语交际；根据上句Could you please help me with my English？可知是询问对方对能否帮自己学英语的态度结合给出的选项，可知答语应为With pleasure；故选C；48答案：F；该题考查英语交际；根据上句What do you think of the game show"Running Men？可知是询问对电视节目《跑男》的看法；结合给出的选项，可知答语应为I love it very much；故选F；49答案：A；该题考查英语交际；根据上句What's the weather like？可知是询问天气的，结合给出的选项，可知答语应为It's cloudy；故选A；50答案：D；该题考查英语交际；根据上句Wish you good luck in the final exam!可知是表示好的祝愿，答语应表示感谢；故选D．33．（10分）A：Hi，Mary!You look sad．（51）What's wrong with you？B：I've just heard of a piece of bad news．A：（52）What is it？B：It's reported that a ship called the East Star turned over．A：（53）Is it serious？B：Yes，it is．There're over 400people on the ship and most of them are missing．A：Really （54）That's terrible．How did it happenB：I'm not sure．It seemed that the ship was hit by a heavy storm．A：（55）When and where did it happen？B：It happened on Yangtze River in Hubei Province on the night of June 1st．And the Chinese govemment is trying the best to rescue（救援）the people in the disaster A：Hope everything goes well!【解答】51．What's wrong with you？根据答语Yes，please．I'd like a pair of shoes．可知上句You look sad你看起来不开心，故这里是询问怎么了，故答案是：What's wrong with you？52．What is it？根据上句的问句I've just heard of a piece of bad news可知下句是询问是什么坏消息，故答案是What is it？53．Is it serious？结合上下句的语境及关键句Yes，it is．There're over 400people on the ship and most of them are missing．可知是一般疑问句，大多数人失踪，可知这里是在询问严重吗？故答案是Is it serious？54．That's terrible．根据There're over 400people on the ship and most of them are missing可知事故的严重性，故这里用That's terrible．55．When and where did it happen？根据答语It happened on Yangtze River in Hubei Province on the night of June 1st．And the Chinese govemment is trying the best to rescue（救援）the people in the disaster．可知表达的是事故发生的时间和地点，故答案是When and where did it happen？第二部分阅读理解34．（5分）56．Latin music is very common in counteies where people speak Spanish or Portuguese．E57．Latin music is a mixture of European music and African music．It has a strong beat．Many years ago，people played Latin music mostly on guitars with drums，but now whole orchestras with lots of other instruments play it．B58．People play Latin music at home or when they visit their friends．Sometimes fans play cards in the afternoon or at night on weekends or holidays while they listen to Latin music．Some people bring guitars and play them while they sing．They listen to the music while they eat．F59．People who dance enjoy Latin music because it is easy to dance to．The beat is very strong．Dancers can move their whole bodies．They can dance alone or with someone．A60．Other people enjoy listening to Latin music．Usually the words are in Spanish or Portuguese，but sometimes they are in English or another language．Many Latin songs have beautiful words，but if a person does not understand them，it is not important．A person can still enjoy the music．The sound is international．CA．People dance to Latin music．B．The instruments people play Latin music with．C．Latin music is international．D．Kinds of Latin music．。