英语六级听力必背词组(打印版)
英语六级听力考试必背的词汇
英语六级听力考试必背的词汇英语六级听力考试必背的词汇词汇是英语学习的基础，也是的重中之重，距离十二月份的英语越来越近了，各位考生更加不能放松对词汇的巩固和掌握，尤其是对一些重点的词汇的把握。
英语六级听力考试必背的词汇 1above all - most importantlyaccount for - explainas a matter of fact - in fact ,to speak the truthas a rule - generally ;normallyabout to - be ready to;be on the point of doing something an old hand - be an experienced persomany day now -soonapproach sb -talk to sbbe fed up with - be out of patience withbe on one s own - live independentlybe on the safe side - take no chancesbe out of something - have no longer in supplybe tired of - be bored with ,frustrated withbe up to ones ears - be extremely busybe up to someone -be a person s responsibilitybe out for -trying to getbe out of the question - be unacceptable ,impossiblebite off more than one can chew - take on more than one can handlebreak down - cease to functionbreak the ice - begin to be friendly wuth people one doesn t know英语六级听力考试必背的词汇 2in addition to(=as well as)除…外in advance 预告，事先。
英语六级听力核心词汇必备
英语六级听力核心词汇必备List 11.pursue [p..sju:]vt.继续，从事;追赶，追踪;追求2.embarrassed [im.b.r.st]adj. 困窘的, 局促不安的, 不好意思的3.catalogue ['k.t.l.g]n. 目录, 总目v. 编入目录4.department [di.pɑ:tm.nt]n.部，部门，系5.oppose [..p.uz]vt.反对，反抗6.propose [pr..p.uz]v.提议;提名，推荐;打算，计划;求婚7.repress [ri.pres]v.抑制，镇压8.witness [.witnis]n.目击者;证据(言) vt.目击;作证9.enclose [in.kl.uz]vt.围住，包住;把…装入信封，附入ponent [k.m.p.un.nt]n.(组)成(部)分，部件 a.组成的，构成的11.viewpoint [.vju:p.int]n.观点12.argument [.ɑ:gju:m.nt]n.争论(吵)，辩论;理由;论证13.disagreement [.dis..gri:m.nt]n.不一致;争论14.respondent [ri.sp.nd.nt]n.被告15.resident [.rezid.nt]n.居民;住院医生 a.居住的;住校(院)的16.immigrant [.imigr.nt]n.移民，侨民17.microscopic [.maikr..sk.pik]a.极小的，显微镜的18.behavioral (Amer.) [b.`he.vj.r.l]adj. 行为的19.moral [.m.r.l]a.道德的，有道德的 n.[ pl.]道德;寓意20.doctoral ['d.kt.r.l] adj.博士的21.offense [..fens]n.犯规，违法行为;冒犯，得罪22.significantly [sig'nif.k.ntli] adv.意味深长地, 意义深远地, 重要地, 较大地23.consistently [k.n.sist.ntli]ad.一致地;始终如一地24.immense [i.mens]a.广大的，巨大的25.apparently [..p.r.ntli]ad.显然，表面上地26.suspense [s..spens]n.悬念，悬而未决，不确定27.instantly [.inst.ntli]ad.立即，立刻28.constantly [.k.nst.ntli]ad.经常地;不断地29.evidently [.evid.ntli]ad.明显地，显然30.defense [di.fens]n.防御，保卫;[ pl.]防御工事;辩护31.undertake [..nd..teik]vt.承担，着手做;同意，答应，保证32.insane [in.sein]a.蠢极的，荒唐的;精神失常的，疯狂的33.identify [ai.dentifai]vt.认出，鉴定;把…等同于 vi.认同34.issue [.i.u:, .isju:]n./ v.问题;分发，流出;颁布，发行，出版35.paralyze [iz]vt.使瘫痪;使丧失作用;使呆若木鸡36.observe [.b.z.:v]vt.注意到;观察;评论;遵守，奉行37.asset [..set]n.有价值的人(或物)，优点[ pl.]财产38.linger [.li.g.]vi.逗留，留恋徘徊;继续存留，缓慢消失39.furious [.fju.ri.s]a.狂怒的，暴怒的;强烈的，激烈的40.census [.sens.s]n.人口普查，统计List 21.exclusively [ik.sklu:sivli]ad.专门地，排除其他地2.vacant [.veik.nt]a.空着的;空缺的;茫然的，空虚的3.inherent [in.hi.r.nt]a.(in)内在的，固有的，生来就有的4.surgery [.s.:d..ri]n.外科，外科手术;手术室5.bureau [.bju.r.u]n.局，办事处，分社6.assault [..s.:lt]vt.(武力或口头上的)攻击，袭击7.exaggerate [ig.z.d..reit]v.夸大，夸张8.integrate [.intigreit]v.(into，with)(使)成为一体，(使)合并9.coordinate [k.u..:dineit]vt.调节，协调 n.座标 a.同等的，并列的10.temperamental [.temp.r..mentl]a.性情的，喜怒无常的11.therapy [.θer.pi]n.治疗，理疗12.administrative [.d.ministr.tiv]a.管理的，行政的13.reflective [ri.flektiv]a.深思熟虑的14.executive [ig.zekjutiv]n.主管，行政官;行政部门 a.行政的15.surround [s..raund]vt.包围;环绕，围绕16.dismantle [dis.m.ntl]vt.拆开，拆卸;废除，取消17.calendar [.k.lind.]n.日历，月历18.symptom [.simpt.m]n.症状;征候，征兆19.susceptibility [s..sept.'biliti] n. 敏感性susceptible [s..sept.b.l]a.易受影响的;过敏的;能经受的20.flexibility [.fl.ks..bil.ti]n.灵活性，柔韧性21.curriculum [k..rikjul.m]n.课程，(学校等的)全部课程22.humidity [hju:.miditi]n.湿度，潮湿，湿气23.secure [si.kju.]a.安全的;牢固的 vt.得到;保卫;缚牢24.license [.lais.ns]n.许可(证)，执照;特许 vt.发许可证，准许wsuit / `l.,sut / n. 诉讼, 控诉26.rescue [.reskju:]vt./ n.营救，救援27.inventory [.inv.nt.ri]n.详细目录，存货清单28.authorization [..:θ.rai.zei..n]n.授权，委任状29.resignation [.rezig.nei..n]n.听从，辞职30.revelation [.rev..lei..n]n.被揭示的真相，(惊人的)新发现;揭示31.interaction [.int..r.k..n]n.相互作用，相互影响32.corruption [k..r.p..n]n.腐化;贪污;贿赂33.desperation [.desp..rei..n]n.绝望; 不顾一切, 拼命34.precaution [pri.k.:..n]n.预防，防备，警惕35.fascination [.f.si.nei..n]n.魅力，娇媚36.proportion [pr..p.:..n]n.比例;部分，份儿;均衡，相称37.orientation [..:ri.n.tei..n]n.方向，目标;熟悉，适应，情况介绍38.implementation [..mpl.men'te..n]n. 履行; 成就; 完成39.optimistic [..pti.mistik]a.乐观(主义)的40.kidney [.kidni]n.肾，肾脏List 31.patriotic [.p.tri..tik]a.爱国的，有爱国心的2.enhance [in.hɑ:ns]vt.提高，增加，加强3.allowance [u.ns]n.津贴，补贴，零用钱4.intentionally [in'ten..nli] adv. 有意地, 故意地5.typically ['tipikli] adv.典型地, 代表性地, 通常6.circumstance [.s.:k.mst.ns]n.环境，形势;[ pl.]境况，经济状况7.predominance [pr.'dɑm.n.ns /-'d.m-]n. 卓越; 控制地位; 优势8.mutually / `mjut.u.li / 互相地9.visually ['vi.u.li] adv.看得见地, 视觉上地10.orator [..r.t.]n.演说家11.profound [pr..faund]a.深度的深远的;见解深刻的;深奥的pelling [k.m.peli.]a.引起兴趣的;强制的, 令人注目的;可信的13.rewarding [r.'w.rd.. /-'w..-]adj. 有益的, 有报酬的, 有所得的14.scratch [skr.t.]v./ n.抓，搔，刮;抓(痕)，划(痕)15.insult [in.s.lt, .ins.lt]vt.侮辱，辱骂 n.侮辱，凌辱16.agency [.eid..nsi]n.代理行,经销处;(政府等的)专业部门17.shrewd [.ru:d]a.机灵的，敏锐的，精明的18.characteristic [.k.rikt..ristik]a.特有的，典型的 n.特性，特征19.inattentive [..n.'tent.v]adj. 不注意的, 疏忽的, 怠慢的20.congress [.k..gres]n.代表大会;国会，议会21.suspect [.s.spekt, s..spekt]vt.推测;怀疑 n.嫌疑犯 a.可疑的22.restrict [ri.strikt]vt.限制，约束，限定23.priority [prai..riti]n.优先(权)，重点;优先考虑的事24.proximity [pr.k.simiti]n.接近，邻近promise [.k.mpr.maiz]n.妥协，折中 vi.妥协 vt.危及，放弃(原则等)26.disguise [dis.gaiz]vt.化装;伪装;掩盖 n.伪装，掩饰27.excursion [ik.sk.:..n]n.远足，短途旅行28.expedition [.ekspi.di..n]n.远征;远征(探险，考察)队;迅速29.occupation [..kju.pei..n]n.工作，职业;从事的活动，消遣;占领30.devise [di.vaiz]vt.发明，策划，想出31.indulge [in.d.ld.]vt.沉溺(于);纵容，迁就，肆意从事32.embrace [im.breis]vt.拥抱;包括;包围，环绕 n.拥抱，怀抱pulsory [k.m.p.ls.ri]a.必须做的，强制性的，(课程)必修的34.colleague [.k.li:g]n.同事，同僚35.recession [ri.se..n]n.(经济的)衰退，衰退期36.hazard [.h.z.d]n.危险，公害 vt.尝试着做;冒…风险37.attorney [..t.:ni]n.律师，(业务或法律事务上的)代理人38.provoking [i.]a.激怒人的，刺激人的39.alter [..:lt.]v.改变，改动，变更40.encounter [in.kaunt.]vt./ n.遇到，遭遇，遭到List 41.impair [im.pe.]vt.损害，损伤，削弱2.reveal [ri.vi:l]vt.揭露，泄露;展现，显示3.botanical [b..t.nik.l]a.植物(学)的4.rebel [.reb.l]n.反叛分子，反对者 vi.反叛;反对5.reliable [i.bl]a.可靠的，可信赖的6.assemble [..semb.l]vi.聚集 vt.集合，召集;装配7.susceptible [s..sept.b.l]a.易受影响的;过敏的;能经受的8.inalienable [in.eili.n.b(.)l]a.不可剥夺的9.reasonable [.riz.n.b.l]a.通情达理的;合理的;公道的;尚好的10.inseparable [in.sep.r.b.l]a.分不开的patible [k.m.p.t.b.l]a.兼容的;能和睦相处的，合得来的12.supervisor [.su:p.vaiz., .sju:-]n.管理人;监督人13.outrage [.aut.reid.]n.义愤，愤慨;暴行 vt.激起…的义愤14.collapse [k..l.ps]vi./ n.倒坍，塌下;崩溃，突然失败15.deprive [di.praiv]vt.(of)剥夺，使丧失16.perceive [p..si:v]vt.感知，感觉，察觉;意识到，理解17.priest [pri:st]n.神父，牧师18.psychiatrist [sai.kai.trist]n.精神科医生，精神病专家19.numerous [.nju:m.r.s]a.众多的，许多的20.reluctant [ri.l.kt.nt]a.不情愿的，勉强的21.betray [bi.trei]vt.背叛;失信于;泄露;暴露22.inferior [in.fi.ri.]a.劣等的，次的;下级的 n.下级，下属23.diplomat [.dipl.m.t]n.外交官，外交家;能交际的人，圆滑的人24.evaporate [i.v.p.reit]vi.蒸发，挥发;消失 vt.使蒸发，使挥发25.anticipate [.n.tisipeit]vt.预期(料),期望;提前使用,先行动26.heritage [.heritid.]n.遗产，继承物，传统27.gauge [geid.]n.测量仪表;直径;规格 vt.估计;计量28.statesman [.steitsm.n]n.国务活动家，政治家29.plaster [.plɑ:st.]n.灰浆;石膏;膏药 vt.在…上抹灰泥30.aggravate [..gr.veit]vt.加重(剧),使恶化;激怒,使恼火31.collide [id]vi.碰撞，互撞;冲突，抵触32.antique [.n.ti:k]a.古时的，古老的 n.古董,古玩33.generosity [.d.en..r.siti]n.慷慨，大方34.brochure [.br.u..]n.有插图的小册子35.allergic [..l.:d.ik]a.过敏的36.therapist ['θer.p.st]n. 治疗学家; 特定疗法技师37.reveal [ri.vi:l]vt.揭露，泄露;展现，显示38.enthusiastic [in.θju:zi..stik]a.满腔热情的，热心的，极感兴趣的39.hinder [.hind., .haind.]vt.阻碍，妨碍40.domestic [d..mestik]a.国内的;家(庭)的，家用的;驯养的List 51.immune [i.mju:n]a.(有)免疫(力)的;不受影响的;免除的2.predator [.pred.t.]n.食肉动物3.personnel [.p.:s..nel]n.[总称]人员，员工;人事部门4.equivalent [i.kwiv.l.nt]a.相等的，相当的 n.等价物，意义相同的词5.legendary [.led..nd.ri]a.闻名的;传说的6.potential [p..ten..l]a.潜在的，可能的 n.潜力，潜能7.analysis [..n.l.sis]n.分析，分析报告8.irritate [.iriteit]vt.使恼怒，使烦燥;使不适，使疼痛9.vulnerable [.v.ln.r.b.l]a.易受伤的，脆弱的;易受攻击的10.obligation [..bli.gei..n]n.义务，责任11.obesity [..'b..s.t.]n. 肥胖; 肥大12.applicant [..plik.nt]n.申请人13.relieve [ri.li:v]vt.使轻松(宽慰);缓解;调剂;接替14.handicap [.h.ndik.p]n.(身体或智力的)缺陷;障碍 vt.妨碍15.physician [fi.zi..n]n.内科医生16.administrator [.d.ministreit.]n.管理者，行政人员17.proposal [pr..p.uz.l]n.提议，建议;求婚18.maintenance [.meintin.ns]n.维修，保养;扶养费;维持，保持19.institute [.institju:t]n.学会，研究所，学院 vt.建立，设立20.sensation [sen.sei..n]n.感觉能力;感觉;(引起)轰动的事件(人)。
英语六级听力高频词汇
英语六级听力高频词汇人际关系(领域)(三)：教育主题bureaucracy [bjrɑkrsi] 官僚主义public institutions 公立组织(学校) private school 私立学校equal access 平等机会curriculum 课程primary school 小学secondary school 中等教育scholarship 奖学金associate professor 副教授guest professor 客座教授semester 学期(四)：科技医疗ward 病房cognitive [kɑɡntv] 认知retina 视网膜nutrition [nutr()n] 营养vaccination [vksine()n] 疫苗mental health 心理健康be treated with 被治疗于mortality [mrtlti] rate 死亡率contaminated [d] people 感染者immunization [ mjnzen] 免疫medical result 诊断结果emergency 急诊(五)：交通traffic jam 交通堵塞highway 高速公路parking lot 停车场one way street 单行道round trip ticket 来回票police officer 交警over speed 超速motor way 机动车道overtake 超车carbon dioxide 二氧化碳fine 罚金overhead 轻轨subway(美)=underground(英)地铁(六)：就餐饮食buffet 自助餐red wine 红酒dinner party 晚餐会chef salad 招牌沙拉pudding 布丁split the bill 分开付main course 主菜regular dinner 套餐have a good appetite [p.tat] 胃口好english tea 英式下午茶service charge 服务费book/reserve=make a reservation 预定(七)：国际会议secretary general 秘书长unanimously 全体一致的memorandum [.memrndm] 备忘录veto a bill 否决议案turnout 出席人员pass a resolution 通过决议diplomatic [.dplmtk] relations 外交关系humanitarian aid 人道主义援助autonomy [tɑnmi] 自治resolve their differences 消除分歧strategic [strtidk] partnership 战略伙伴关系General Agreement On Tariffs and Trade 关贸总协定(八)：旅行ent 帐篷travel agency 旅行社on holiday 在度假go camping 露营camping gear 野营装备customs 海关get on board the plane 登机annual [njul] vacation 年假apply for a passport 申请护照travel overseas 出国旅行motel 汽车旅馆departure [dpɑrtr] gate 登机口。
六级听力核心词汇
六级听力核心词第一组1.insult [ɪn'sʌlt] vt. 侮辱；辱骂；损害2.straight [streɪt] adj. 直的；连续的；笔直的；正直的；整齐的；异性恋的3.dropout ['drɒpaʊt] n. 中途退学；辍学学生4.enrollment [ɪn'rəʊlmənt] n. 登记；入伍5.incentive [ɪn'sentɪv] n. 动机；刺激6.count [kaʊnt]vt. 计算；认为vi. 计数；有价值7.t hrive[θraɪv] vi. 繁荣，兴旺；茁壮成长8.appeal[ə'piːl] vi.呼吁，恳求；上诉；求助；有吸引力9.leisure ['leʒə] n. 闲暇；空闲；安逸10.insect['ɪnsekt] n. 昆虫；卑鄙的人11.antibiotic-resistant adj. 耐抗生素的12.infection [ɪn'fɛkʃən] n. 感染；传染；影响；传染病13.accessible [ək'sesɪb(ə)l] adj. 易接近的；可进入的；可理解的14.eminent ['emɪnənt] adj. 杰出的；有名的；明显的15.democracy [dɪ'mɒkrəsɪ] n. 民主，民主主义；民主政治16.authority [ɔː'θɒrɪtɪ] n. 权威；权力；当局17.contempt [kən'tem(p)t] n. 轻视，蔑视；耻辱18.retrieve [rɪ'triːv]vt. [计] 检索；恢复；重新得到vi. 找回猎物19.sensible ['sensɪb(ə)l] adj. 明智的; 通情达理的;20.recreation [,rekrɪ'eɪʃ(ə)n] n. 娱乐；消遣；休养promise ['kɒmprəmaɪz] vt. 妥协；危害vi. 妥协；让步22.context ['kɒntekst] n. 背景；语境23.b acteria [bæk'tɪərɪə] n. [微] 细菌24.epidemic [epɪ'demɪk] adj. 流行的；传染性的n. 传染病；流行病25.magnitude ['mægnɪtjuːd]n. 大小；量级；[地震] 震级；重要；光度第二组petitive [kəm'petɪtɪv] adj. 竞争的；比赛的；求胜心切的2.catalogue ['kæt(ə)lɒg] . n.目录3.coastal ['kəʊstl] adj. 沿海的；海岸的4.heritage ['herɪtɪdʒ] n. 遗产；传统；继承物；继承权5.scenic spots 旅游景点6.irrelevant [ɪ'relɪv(ə)nt] adj. 不相干的；不切题的7.d efeat [dɪ'fiːt] vt. 击败，战胜；挫败；使…失败n. 失败的事实；击败的行为8.d iabetes[,daɪə'biːtiːz] n. 糖尿病；多尿症9.t rack [træk] vt. 追踪10.intake ['ɪnteɪk] n. 摄取量；通风口；引入口；引入的量11.adolescence [ædə'les(ə)ns] n. 青春期12.f iber ['faɪbɚ] n. 纤维；光纤（等于fibre）13.hormone ['hɔ:məun] n. [生理] 激素；荷尔蒙；性激素14.circulation [sɜːkjʊ'leɪʃ(ə)n] n. 流通，传播；循环；发行量15.smooth [smuːð] adj.顺利的；光滑的；平稳的16.riot ['raɪət] n. 暴乱；放纵；蔓延17.thorough['θʌrə] adj. 彻底的；十分的；周密的18.c urrency['kʌr(ə)nsɪ] n. 货币；通货19.e nvelope ['envələʊp; 'ɒn-] n. 信封，封皮20.draw [drɔː] vt.提取(钱款)21.unintended [ʌnɪn'tendɪd] adj. 无意识的；非计划中的22.wellbeing [ˌwel'bi:ˌɪŋ] n. 幸福；福利；安乐23.interdisciplinary[ɪntə'dɪsɪplɪn(ə)rɪ] adj. 各学科间的；跨学科的24.eternally[ɪ'tɜːn(ə)lɪ] adv. 永恒地；不朽地25.rehearse [rɪ'hɜːs] vt. 排练；预演vi. 排练；演习第三组1.serve [sɜːv]v 供应2.deliver [dɪ'lɪvə] v 交付3.nesting ['nestɪŋ]n 巢4.on the verge 濒于...5.migrate [maɪ'greɪt; 'maɪgreɪt] v 移居6.intensive [ɪn'tensɪv] adj 加强的，集中的，透彻的7.cherish ['tʃerɪʃ] v 珍爱8.intimacy ['ɪntɪməsɪ] n 亲密，亲昵行为9.indispensable [ɪndɪ'spensəb(ə)l] adj 不可缺少的10.applicant ['æplɪk(ə)nt] n 申请人11.underprivileged [ʌndə'prɪvɪlɪdʒd] adj 贫困的，社会地位低下的12.clinical ['klɪnɪk(ə)l] adj 临床的，诊所的13.status ['steɪtəs] n 地位，状态14.boost [buːst]v 宣扬15.prevalent ['prev(ə)l(ə)nt] adj 流行的，普遍的16.impress [ɪm'pres] v 给予深刻印象mercially [kə'mɝʃəli] adv 商业上18.publicize ['pʌblɪ,saɪz] v 宣传19.progressive [prə'gresɪv] adj 进步的20.ultimately ['ʌltɪmətlɪ] adv 最后，根本，基本上21.cognitive ['kɒɡnɪtɪv] adj 认知的，认识的22.vulnerable [ˈvʌlnərəbl] adj 易受攻击的，易受伤害的23.oppressed [ə'prest] adj 受压制的，受压迫的24.adhere to [əd'hɪə] 拥护，粘附，追随25.mounting ['maʊntɪŋ]adj 逐渐增加的第四组1.issue ['ɪʃuː; 'ɪsjuː]n 问题，发行物2.consensus [kən'sensəs] n 一致，舆论3.pressing [presɪŋ]adj 紧迫的，迫切的，恳切的4.confront [kən'frʌnt] vt 面对，遭遇，比较5.dispute [dɪ'spjuːt]n 辩论，争吵6.automatically [ɔːtə'mætɪklɪ] adv 自动地，机械地，无意识地7.sacred ['seɪkrɪd] adj 神圣的，庄严的8.vehicle [ˈvɪəkl] n 车辆，交通工具9.souvenir [,suːvə'nɪə] n 纪念品，礼物10.stress [stres] n 压力，强调，紧张，重要性11.overwhelmed [,əʊvə'welmd] adj 受宠若惊的，不知所措的12.prolong [prə'lɒŋ]vt 拖延，延长13.entrepreneur [ˌɒntrəprəˈnɜː(r)]n 企业家14.tremendous [trɪ'mendəs] adj 极大的，惊人的，极好的15.priority [praɪ'ɒrɪtɪ] n 优先，优先权16.attribute to [ə'trɪbjuːt]把...归因于17.monument ['mɒnjʊm(ə)nt] n 纪念碑18.fury ['fjʊərɪ] n 狂怒，暴怒19.exposed [ɪk'spəʊzd] adj 暴露的20.score [skɔː]v 划线，刻痕21.attach [ə'tætʃ] v 附加，附属22.extravagance [ɪk'strævəg(ə)ns; ek-] n 奢侈，浪费，过度的言行23.abstract ['æbstrækt] n 摘要24.enterprise ['entəpraɪz] n 企业unch [lɔːntʃ] v 发布，发起第五组1.innovation [,ɪnə'veʃən] n. 创新，革新；新方法2.admirable ['ædmərəbl] adj. 令人钦佩的；极好的；值得赞扬的3.q ualification [,kwɑlɪfɪ'keʃən] n. 资格；条件；限制；赋予资格4.i nterpret [ɪn'tɝprɪt] vt. 说明；口译vi. 解释；翻译5.i nfant ['ɪnfənt] n. 婴儿；幼儿；未成年人6.distress [dɪ'strɛs] n. 危难，不幸；贫困；悲痛vt. 使悲痛7.pattern ['pætɚn] n. 模式；图案；样品8.syndrome ['sɪndrəm] n. [临床] 综合症状；并发症状9.precaution [prɪ'kɔʃən] n. 预防，警惕；预防措施vt. 警惕；预先警告10.preserve [prɪ'zɝv] vt. 保存；保护；维持11.fruitless ['frutləs] adj. 不成功的，徒劳的；不结果实的12.revitalize [,ri'vaɪtəlaɪz] vt. 使…复活；使…复兴；使…恢复生气13.u nwillingness [ʌn'wɪlɪŋnɪs] n. 不愿意；不情愿14.isolation [,aɪsə'leʃən] n. 隔离；孤立；15.immersion [ɪ'mɝʃən] n. 沉浸；陷入；专心16.mortgage ['mɔrɡɪdʒ] vt.抵押n. 抵押17.postpone [po'spon] vt.延期vi. 延缓，延迟18.subsidy ['sʌbsədi] n. 补贴；津贴；补助金19.accumulate [ə'kjumjəlet] vt&vi. 累积；积聚20.irreversible [,ɪrɪ'vɝsəbl] adj. 不可逆的21.detect [dɪ'tɛkt] vt. 察觉；发现；探测22.diminish [dɪ'mɪnɪʃ] vt& vi.减少,缩小,变小23.consecutive [kən'sɛkjətɪv] adj. 连贯的；连续不断的24.document ['dɑkjə,mɛnt] vt.记录第六组1.consultant [kən'sʌlt(ə)nt] n. 顾问；咨询者2.quantitative ['kwɒntɪ,tətɪv;] adj.数量的3.bureaucracy [,bjʊ(ə)'rɒkrəsɪ] n. 官僚体制4.inflexible [ɪn'fleksɪb(ə)l] adj. 顽固的；不可弯曲的；不屈挠的；不能转变的5.undergo [ʌndə'gəʊ] vt. 经历，经受；忍受6.s uperior [suːˈpɪərɪə] adj. 上级的；优秀的，出众的；高傲的7.institution [ɪnstɪ'tjuːʃ(ə)n] n. 制度；机构；习俗8.i ndication [,ɪndɪ'keʃən] n.迹象；象征9.incline [ɪn'klaɪn] vi. 倾斜；倾向；易于vt. 使倾斜；使倾向于yoff ['le,ɔf] n.临时解雇；操作停止；失业期11.supplement ['sʌplɪmənt] vt. 增补，补充n. 增补，补充；补充物；增刊，副刊12.herbal ['hɜːb(ə)l] adj. 草药的；草本的13.relatively ['rɛlətɪvli] adv. 相当地；相对地，比较地14.prescribe [prɪ'skraɪb] vi. 规定；开药方vt. 规定；开处方15 practitioner [præk'tɪʃənɚ] n. 开业者，从业者，执业医生16.medication ['mɛdɪ'keʃən] n. 药物；药物治疗；药物处理17.catastrophic [,kætə'strɑfɪk] adj. 灾难的；悲惨的；灾难性的，毁灭性的18.destructive 美[dɪ'strʌktɪv] adj. 破坏的；毁灭性的；有害的，消极的19.endeavor [ɪn'dɛvɚ] n.&vt&vi 努力；尽力20.shrink [ʃrɪŋk] n. 收缩；畏缩；vt. 使缩小，使收缩21.stimulation [ˌstɪmjʊ'leʃn] n. 刺激；激励，鼓舞22.m inistry ['mɪnɪstri] n. （政府的）部门23.curriculum [kə'rɪkjələm] n. 课程24encounter [ɪn'kaʊntɚ]n& vt&vi. 遭遇，邂逅；遇到25successive [sək'sɛsɪv] adj. 连续的；继承的；依次的；接替的。
六级听力考试必备词汇
求知若饥，虚心若愚。
六级听力考试必备词汇六级听力考试必备词汇
abnormal a. 特别的，反常的
abolish vt.废止
absurd a.荒唐
accessory n. 附件;同谋
accord v. n. 全都，符合
acknowledge vt.承认，答谢
acquaint vt.使熟悉，了解
acute a.尖锐的，猛烈的`
adhere vi.粘附;遵守，坚持
administer vt.掌管，执行
advocate vt.提倡，拥护 n.提倡者
alert a.n. 警觉，警戒
allege vt. 断言，声称
alliance n.结盟，联盟
allowance n.津贴，补贴
alternate vi. a. 交替，更迭
ambiguous a. 模棱两可的，模糊的
ambitious a.有理想/野心的
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学而不舍，金石可镂。
amend vt.修改，修订
applaud vt.鼓掌，喝彩
appreciable a. 相当可观/相当大的
apprehension n. 马虎，疑惧;领悟
array n. 一系列;排列
articulate vt.明确有力地表达a.擅长表达
ascend vt.攀登 vi.上升
ascribe vt.把归因/属于
assurance n.保险;保证，把握
avail n.效用，利益
barren a.贫瘠的，不生育的
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六级听力常用的词组
英语四,六级听力常用的词组|英语四,六级听力词组bill(1) 账单，买单。
I will pay because last time you did it.这次我来买单，因为上次是你。
(2) 提案。
We all passed the bill on yesterday’s board meeting.在昨天的董事会上我们全票通过该提案。
(3) 纸币。
Here’s a 10-dollar bill. Give me two tickets for tonight’s show pl ease. 这是一张10 美元的纸币，请给我两张今晚演出的票，谢谢。
apply这里我们详细串联一下在听力考试中涉及到的与求职相关的短语。
apply for( 申请) ，这是工作的第一步; 既然要申请，必然需要递交letter of application( 求职信) ，只要你足够confident about yourself ，就有可能获得job interview( 工作面试) 的机会。
是否能够give a good impression( 留个好印象) 给主管，那就得看你个人犄造化了。
有些工作岗位会require much traveling ，( 要求经常出差) 还有些工作，做不了多久就会希望find a way out( 找到出路) 。
正所谓城里城外，各有风光。
没工作的人想工作，有工作的人又烦工作。
英语四,六级听力常用的词组|英语四,六级听力词组(4)as well 也If the weather is this hot tomorrow, we may as well give up the idea ofplaying tennis outside.如果明天温度还是这么高，我们也可能放弃到户外进行比赛的主意。
(1)as soon as 一…… 就，尽快I will do that for you as soon as I have fixed the machine.一修好机器我就会尽快为你完成那个工作。
（完整word版）英语六级高频词汇词组
（完整word版）英语六级高频词汇词组短语动词(25组)l. break away 突然离开，强行逃脱down ①(机器等)损坏，出故障②(谈判等)破裂in(into) ①闯入②打断，插嘴off ①中断②断绝(关系等)out 爆发，发生through 突围，突破2）取得突破性成果up ①打碎，粉碎②终止，结束③散开，驱散2. bring about 导致，引起around ①说服，使信服②使恢复知觉down ①打落，打倒②降低forward 提出，提议②提前out ①1)生产，制造②出版，推出③使显出，显露up 养育，培养3．call for ①叫(某人)来②要求，需求in 叫(某人)进来，招来on ①拜访②号召off 取消up ①打电话(给) ②召集③使人想起4．come about 发生，产生·across 偶然遇见，碰上along ①出现，发生②进步，进展around ①苏醒，复原②顺便来访down 得，患(病，尤指传染性疾病)off 发生，举行②成功，奏效③脱落，分开on (表示鼓励，催促等)快，走吧②进步，进展③发生，开始out ①出现，显露②出版，发表③结果是to ①,总数为②涉及，谈到up 出现，走上前来up against 遇到(困难或反对)up to 等于，比得上up with 提出，想出(计划，答案，回答等)5．cut across 抄近路穿过，对直通过back (尤指规模上)削减，缩减down (尤指数量，数额上)削减，减少in 插嘴，打断②超车抢档off 切断，中断out 割去，删去6．get away ①走开，离开②逃脱across (使……)被了解，讲清楚along ①前进，进展②相处③继续生活at ①够得着，触及②意指，意思是by ①通过，过得去，尚可②(勉强)过活down ①写下，记下down to 开始认真对待，认真着手on with ①与……(友好)相处②(中断后)继续over ①从(疾病，悲伤等)中恢复过来②克服(困难)，解决(问题) through ①干完(工作)，完成(任务) ②度过(时间)③花光(钱等) ④(将……)讲清楚⑤打通电话7．give away ①赠送②泄露in ①认输，让步，屈服②交上，呈上off 释放出，散发出out 分发，散发8. go after 追求along with 赞同，支持②陪同前往back on 违背(诺言等)by ①(时间)过去②遵守，遵循for ①去请，去拿②袭击③适用于in for ①从事②爱好into 调查，研究②从事，参加off 爆炸，响起②停止运行，(电等)中断③不再喜欢over 仔细查看，检查②复习through ①遭受，经历(苦难等) ②审查，检查，搜查③(法案)等被通过，(计划等)被批准9．hand down 把……传下来in 交上，递交on 把……传下去out 分发，发给over 交出，移交10．hang about 闲荡，徘徊on 等待片刻，不挂断(电话) ②坚持下去，抓紧不放③有赖于，取决于onto 紧紧抓住up 挂断(电话)11. hold back ①踌躇，退缩不前②阻挡，阻止……发展③保守(秘密等)，隐瞒on ①握住不放②等一会儿onto 紧紧抓住，抓住不放out ①伸出②坚持(要求)，不屈服up 阻挡，使延迟②举起，承载12. keep back 隐瞒，保留②阻止，抑制down ①压缩，抑制②压制，镇压off (使)不接近，(使)让开to 遵守，信守②坚持up ①(使)继续下去，(使)不停止②坚持，保持up with 跟上，不落后13．1ay aside 把……搁置一旁②留存，储存off (临时性)解雇down 放下②规定，制订out 安排，布置，设计②摆出，展示14．1et down ①放下，降低②使失望off ①放(炮，烟火)，开(枪) ②免除(工作，约束，责任等) ③宽容，从轻处理15．1ook back ①回头看②回顾，回忆down on 看不起，轻视in 顺便访问，顺便看望into 调查，过问on 观看，旁观out 注意，留神over (简短地)审视，检查，浏览through ①(从头至尾)浏览②详尽核查up (在词典，书籍中)查找16．make for ①走向．．，向．．．前进②有助于，促成out ①看出，辨认出②理解，明白③开列(帐单，收据等) up ①构成②编造③化妆④弥补⑤和解17. pay back 偿还，还钱给(某人) 回报, 向……报复off 还清(计划等)得到好结果,取得成功up 全部付清18．pull down ①拆毁，拉倒②拉下，降低in (车)停下，进站，(船)靠岸out ①拔出，抽出，取出②(车，船等)驶出over 把(车)驶到或驶向路边through 克服困难，度过难关up (使)停下19．put aside 储存，保留across 解释清楚，说明away 拿开，收起down ①记下，放下②镇压，平定forward 提出,提议in ①花费,付出(时间精力等) ②正式提出,申请off ①推迟，推延②阻止，劝阻on ①穿上，戴上②上演，演出③增加(体重)out ①熄灭,关灯②公布,发布③伸出④生产up ①建造,搭起②举起,升起③张贴④提高(价格，速度等)⑤提供食宿，投宿up with 容忍，忍受20．run away with (感情等)战胜,不受.....的约束down (车辆)撞倒2)说......的坏话3)减少,缩减into 1)(车辆)猛力撞到2)遇到(困难) 3)偶然碰见4)共计,达到.... out 用完，耗尽over (车辆)碾过through ①贯穿，普遍存在于②浏览21. see about 办理，安排off 给……送行to ①注意，负责，照料through 看穿,识破22．set aside ①拔出，留出②把……置于一旁，不理会about 开始，着手apart ①使分离，使分开②使显得突出back ①推迟，延缓，阻碍②使花费down 写下，记下off ①)出发,起程②)引爆,激起,引起out ①)动身,起程②开始③(整齐地)摆出④陈述,阐明up 创立,建立23．stand by ①做好准备,准备行动②袖手旁观③站在.....一边,支持,帮助④4)坚持(决议等)，遵守(诺言等)for ①代表，象征②主张，支持out ①突出，醒目②杰出，出色up for 拥护，维护，坚持(权利，真理，信念等)up to ①勇敢地面对，抵抗②经得起，顶得住24．take after (在外貌，性格等方面)与(父母)相象away 减去apart (将小型机器等)分解，拆卸，拆开down ①(将大型机器或物件)分解，拆卸，拆开②记下，写下in ①欺骗②领会，理解③接纳，接受，吸收④容纳，包括off ①起飞②脱下on ①承担,从事(工作,责任等) ②呈现,具有(某种外貌特征) 3)雇用over 接受,接管to ①对.....产生好感,喜欢①沉溺于,形成.....的习惯up ①开始从事(某项活动) ②把……继续下去③着手处理④(活动，事件等)占去，占据25．turn down ①拒绝②关小，调低in ①交还，上交②上床睡觉off ①关掉②拐弯，离开……转入另·一条路on 接通，打开out ①结果是，(最后)证明是②制造，生产over ①仔细考虑②翻过来③交，移交to ①变成②求助于，借助于up ①出现，到来②开大，调大短语动词练习(30 题)1. Now that spring is here, you can ________ these fur coats fill you need them again next winter.A) put over B) put off C) put down D) put away2. The continuous rain__________ the harvesting of the wheat crop by two weeks.A) set back B) set off C) set out D) set aside3. She's fainted. Throw some water on her face and she'll__________.A) come round B) come along C) come on D) come out.4. Computer technology will _________ a revolution in business administration.A) bring around B) bring about C) bring out D) bring up5. Modern forms of transportation and communication have done much to ________the isolation of life in Alaska.A) break down B) break into C) break out D)break through6. I waited for him half an hour, but he never _________.A) turned in B) turned down C) turned off D) turned up7. Whenever a big company _______ a small one, the product almost always gets worse.A) gets on with B) cuts down C) takes over D) puts up with8. The doctor had almost lost hope at one point, but the patient finally_________.A) pulled out B) pulled through C) pulled up D) pulled over9. There was a big hole in the road which _________the traffic.A) kept down B) stood back C) held up D) set back10. Everything we eat and drink contains some salt; we can meet the body's need for it from natural sources without turning _________ the salt bottle.A) up B) to C) on D) over11. In Disneyland every year, some 800,000 plants are replaced because Disney refused to _________ signs asking his "guests" not to step on them.A) put down B) put out C) put up D) put off12. The bed has been _________in the family. It was my great-grandmother's originally.A) handed out B) handed over C) handed down D) handed round13. The early pioneers had to _________ many hardships tosettle on the new land.A) go along with B) go back on C) go through D) go into14. Our son doesn't know what to_________ at the university; he can't make up his mind about his future.A) take in B) take up C) take over D) take after15. A lorry ________ Jane's cat and sped away.A) ran over B) ran into C) ran through D) ran down16. When he realized the police had spotted him, the man _________ the exit as quickly as possible.A) made off B) made for C) made out D) made up17. Frequently single-parent children _________ some of the functions that the absent adult in the house would have served.A) take off B) take after C) take in D) take on18. We had to _________ a lot of noise when the children were at home.A) go in for B) hold on to C) put up with D) keep up with19. The car _________ halfway for no reason.A) broke off B) broke down C) broke up D) broke out20. Having decided to rent a flat, we ________ contacting all the accommodation agencies in the city.A) set about B) set down C) set out D) set up21. One day I _________ a newspaper article about the retirement of an English professor at a nearby college.A) came across B) came about C) came after D) came at22. It is not easy to learn English well, but if you _______, you will succeed in the end.A) hang up B) hang about C) hang on D) hang onto23. The store had to ________ a number of clerks because sales were down.A) lay out B) lay off C) lay aside D) lay down24. A well-written composition _________ good choice of words and clear organization among other things.A) calls on B) calls for C) calls up D) calls off25. Y ou're _______ something __________ from me; what is it?A) cutting...off B) cutting...back C) keeping...off D) keeping...back26. She's jealous of your success, that's why she's running you________.A) out B) down C) over D) through27. Will you ask the porter to our luggage?A) see through B) see about C) see off D) see to28. Can you tell me where I can my fireworks?A) let off B) give off C) keep off D) put off29. A new theory is in his latest book.A) put up B) put on C) put off D) put forward30. Tom would what he thought is right no matter what the cost to him.A) stand up for B) stand up to C) stand for D) stand by参考答案: 1-5 DAABD 6-10 DCBCB 11-15 CCCBA16-20 BDCBA 21-25 ACBBD 26-30 BDADA名词短语1. N. + aboutcomplaint about/for 抱怨,不满concern about 关怀,照顾discussion about/on/of 讨论,辩论information about/on 信息,情报opinion about/on 对……意见2. N. + againstcaution against 注意complaint against 控诉,不满insurance against ……的预防措施law against 与……打官司;禁止……的法律protection against 防护spite against 怨恨war against 对……战争3. N. + foraffection for/toward 爱情, 亲情ambition for 有...... 的奢望anxiety for 渴望attraction for 吸引capacity for 有……的能力cause for ……的理由,根据consideration for 考虑,体谅contempt for 对……蔑视cure for 治愈,纠正demand for 要求,强求excuse for 借口explanation for/of 对……做解释longing for 对……向往,渴望love for 爱……necessity for 为...... 所需need for 需要,要求passion for 对……的热爱,热衷preference for 偏爱mason for ……的理由regret for 对……歉意reputation for 名声request for 请求,要求requirement for 要求respect for 对……的尊敬,敬意responsibility for 对……负有责任substitute for 代替sympathy for 同情,怜悯talent for 有……天赋wish for 希望,愿望4. N. + fromabsence from 缺席,离开divorce from 离婚freedom from (限制,不安)的解放, 免除relief from(痛苦的)减轻, (暂时的)解除resignation from 离职retirement from 退休shelter from 遮蔽,避开5. N.+inaim in 目标,目的belief in 相信,信仰confidence in信赖，信任difficulty in难题，难事delight in喜欢，乐于faith in信仰fall in降低increase in增长，增加pride in以……自豪progress in在……有进步rise in增长success in在……成功，有好结果trust in相信，信任6．N．+ofabstract of摘要attack of患……病，为……侵袭burst of一阵突发的……care of忧虑(的事)，照料choice of选择，任选density of密集，稠密doubt of／about怀疑，不确定echo of回声，附和者，应声虫extent of程度，范围glimpse of一瞥，瞥见hint of暗示，迹象identity of身份intention of意图，意向involvement of参与lack of缺乏，不足love of爱好，喜好neglect of对……的疏忽possibility of可能性proof of 证据，证物prospect of前景roar of轰鸣声rush of迅速运动，匆忙sight of看见symbol of象征way of方法，方式，手段7．N．+onattack on攻击authority on权威(者)comment on意见，评说congratulation on祝贺dependence on依赖，依靠effect on对……有效果，影响emphasis on强调，重视impression on对(某人)有印象impact on对……有影响influence on对……有影响judgment on根据……作判断lecture on讲授mercy on／to慈悲，同情operation on手术outlook on见解，见地pressure on对……的压力rliance on依赖，依靠remark on意见，评论8．N．+toaccess to进入(权)，通道admission to入学，入场(券) answer to回答approach to方法，(思)路attention to注意barrier to障碍：障碍物blindness to对……不知道clue to线索end to结束entrance to入口，大门(口)exception to例外exposure to暴露gratitude to对……感谢guide to指南honour to……之光荣indifference to对……无兴趣，不关心key to关键，答案marriage to与……结婚objection to反对opposition to反对reply to回答response to回答resistance to抵制，反抗，反对right to有……权利solution to解决(方法)9．N．+withacquaintance with／of认识，结识alliance with与……联盟bargain with 与……订约chat with与……闲谈common with与……有共同点connection with与……有关consultation with与……协商conversation with与……谈话familiarity with与……熟悉fault with……的问题，毛病sympathy with/for同情，同感talk with与……交谈the matter with有……事10．N．+overadvantage over利益，优势anxiety over担忧，忧虑control over控制priority over比……在先，优先权superiority over比……有优势名词短语练习(30题)1. There is a _________ of impatience in the tone of his voice.A) dot B) hint C) notion D) phrase2. Deserts and high mountains have always been a __________to the movement of people from place to place.A) jam B) barrier C) fence D) prevention3. Nancy is only a sort of ________ of her husband's opinion and has no ideas of her own..A) shadow B) sample C) reproduction D) echo4. Doctors warned against chewing tobacco as a _________ for smoking.A) succession B) substitute C) revival D) relief5. Every culture has developed ________ for certain kinds of food and drink, and equally strong negative attitudes toward others.A) preferences B) expectations C) fantasies D) fashions6. The author was required to submit an _________ of about 200 words together with his research paper.A) edition B) editorial C) article D) abstract7. British government often says that furnishing children with _________to the information superhighway is a top priority.A) access B) procedure C) allowance D) protection8. Researchers at the University of Illinois determined that the _________ of a father can help improve a child' s grades.A) involvement B) communication C) interaction D) association9. The _________ of finding gold in California attracted a lot of people to settle down there.A) prospects B) speculations C) stakes D) provisions10. The ________ of airplane engines announced a coming air raid.A) whistle B) exclamation C) roar D) scream11. It was in the United States that I made the_________ of Professor Jones.A) acknowledgement B) acquaintance C) recognition D) association12. His wife is constantly finding _________ with him, which makes him very angry.A) errors B) shortcomings C) fault D) flaw13. The police are trying to find out the _______ of the woman killed in the traffic accident.A) evidence B) recognition C) status D) identity14. The film provides a deep ________ into a wide range of human qualities and feelings.A) insight B) imagination C) fancy D) outlook15. Britain has the highest __________of road traffic in the world - over 60 cars for every mile of road.A) popularity B) density C) intensity D) prosperity16. Many people like white color as it is a _________ of purity.A) symptom B) sign C) symbol D) signal17. In a sudden of anger, the man tore up everything within reach.A) attack B) burst C) split D) blast18. Does everyone on earth have an equal right __________ an equal share of its resources?A) by B) at C) to D) over19. Professor Taylor's talk has indicated that science has a very strong _________ on the everyday life of non-scientists as well as scientists.A) motivation B) perspective C) impression D) impact20. A _________ to this problem is expected to be found before long.A) result B) response C) settlement D) solution21. The newspaper did not mention the _________ of the damage caused by the fire.A) range B) level C) extent D) quantity22. After the robbery, the shop installed a sophisticated alarm system as an insurance further losses.A) for B) from C) against D) towards23. Lightning is a __________ of electrical current from a cloud to the ground or from one cloud to another.A) rush B) rainbow C) rack D) ribbon24. I caught a _______ of the taxi before it disappeared around the comer of the street.A) vision B) glimpse C) look D) scene25. The _________ of blood always makes him feel sick.A) sight B) view C) look D) form26. The doctor told Penny that too much _________ to the sun is bad for the skin.A) exposure B) extension C) exhibition D) expansion27. She's got the job because she had the advantages _________ others of knowing manylanguages.A) against B) to C) with D) over28. In order to avoid students' utter ________ on teachers, students should be taught how to learn instead of what to learn.A) independence B) dispensation C) reliance D) confidence29. This can lead to unnecessary _________ over a child's quite Norman behavior.A) emotion B) feeling C) pressure D) anxiety30. The Prime Minister refused to ________ on the rumor that he had planned to give up his position.A) relate B) treat C) comment D)state参考答案: 1-5 BBDBA 6-10 DAAAC 11-15 BCDAA16-20 CBCDD 21-25 CCABA 26-30 ADCDC形容词短语1．adj．+aboutdoubtful about对……怀疑excited about因……而激动enthusiastic about对……热心happy about因……而高兴indifferent about对……不在意mad about对……着迷；因……而生气optimistic about对……乐观，有信心particular about对……很讲究，挑剔uneasy about对……忧虑，担心2．adj.+atamazed at对……感到惊奇bad at不善于clever at擅长于expert at精通于furious at对……感到愤怒good at擅长于indignant at对……感到愤慨quick at对……敏捷skillful at对……熟练slow at对……迟缓，笨拙startled at对……感到吃惊strange at对……生疏3．adj.+forcompetent for胜任……convenient for对……便利，方便eager for渴望……fit for对……适合hungry for渴求……late for参加……迟到了，未赶上qualified for对……合格，有资格responsible for对……负责；是造成…的原因suitable for对……适合4．adj.+fromabsent from从……缺席distinct from与……有差别inseparable from与……不可分开safe from没有遇到……危险5．adj．+inabsorbed in专心于engaged in忙于，从事于experienced in在……有经验lacking in缺乏……proficient in精通……rich in在……富有6．adj．+ofaware of意识到……，知道……ashamed of对……感到羞愧characteristic of ……的特色，特征confident of确信，相信considerate of体谅……，替……着想的conscious of意识到……critical of对……苛求，不满fearful of为……而担心fond of喜爱……guilty of犯有……罪ignorant of对……无知，不知independent of不受……的支配jealous of嫉妒……short of缺乏……typical of……的典型worthy of值得……7．adj．+toagreeable to欣然同意……alive to对……敏感，感觉到applicable to适用于awake to意识到……beneficial to有利于，有益于blind to对……不明，没有察觉contrary to 同……相反deaf to不听……equivalent to相当于，等同于essential to对……重要fundamental to对……非常重要indifferent to对……漠不关心inferior to低于，次于loyal to忠于necessary to对……必要的opposed to反对opposite to与……相反，在……对面peculiar to限于，是……特有的preferable to比……更可取，比……更好relevant to与……有关second to仅次于sensitive to对……敏感subject to易遭受……，易受……的支配superior to优于，高于8．adj．+withacquainted with对……精通，了解．associated with联系到……，联想到……consistent with与……一致，与……相符content with满足于disappointed with对……失望firm with对……严格frank with对……坦率generous with用……很慷慨gentle with对……和蔼gifted with具有……的天赋identical with与……完全相同ill with患……病level with与……同水平，同高度patient with对……有耐心popular with受……欢迎satisfied with满足于，对……满意形容词段与练习（30题）1. It's very _______ of you not to talk aloud while the baby is asleep.A) concerned B) careful C) considerable D) considerate2. Some plants are very ________ to light; they prefer the shade.A) sensible B) flexible C) objective D) sensitive3. Color and sex are not relevant _________ whether a person is suitable for the job.A) to B) on C) for D) with4. You will not be _________ about your food in time of great hunger.A) special B) particular C) peculiar D) specific5. A dark suit is _________ to a light one for evening wear.A) favourable B) suitable C) preferable D) proper6. Their products are frequently overpriced and ______ in quality.A) influential B) inferior C) superior D) subordinate7. The author of the report is well _________ with the problems in the hospital because he has beenworking there for many years.A) informed B) enlightened C) acquainted D) acknowledged8. It is said that the math teacher seems __________ towards bright students.A) partial B) beneficial C) preferable D) liable9. He is ________ about his chances of winning a gold medal in the Olympics next year.A) optimistic B) optional C) outstanding D) obvious10. The director was critical, ___________the way we were doing the work.A) at B) in C) of D) with11. Tom is very disappointed ________ the result of the exam.A) with B) for C) toward D) on12. The committee is totally opposed __________ any changes being made in the plans.A) of B) on C) to D) against13. Our new house is very ________for me as I can get to the office in five minutes.A) adaptable B) comfortable C) convenient D) available14. Y ou should have been more patient ________ that customer; I'm sure that selling him the watch was a possibility.A) of B) with C) for D) at15. In general, the amount that a student spends for housing should be held to one-fifth of the total _________ for living expense.A) acceptable B) available C) advisable D) applicable16. By 1929, Mickey Mouse was as popular _________ children as Coca-Cola.A) for B) in C) to D) with17. Physics is__________ to the science which was called natural philosophy in history.A) alike B) equivalent C) likely D) uniform18. A healthy life is frequently thought to be _________ with the open countryside and homegrown food.A) tied B) bound C) involved D) associated19. Cancer is second only _________ heart disease as a cause of death.A) of B) to C) with D) from20. It does not alter the fact that he was the man __________ for the death of the little girl.A) accounting B) guilty C) responsible D) obliged21. I've been truly astonished __________ the number ofpeople who believe it.A) in B) at C) with D) of22. We believe that the younger generation will prove _________ of our trust.A) worth B) worthless C) worthy D) worthwhile23. Mr. Tong is proficient _________ his work.A) in B) at C) with D) of24. We are all very grateful ________ you for your help.A) in B) to C) with D) at25. She is blind his defects.A) to B) for C) at D) in26. Everything on earth is subject ________ the laws of nature.A) with B) of C) for D) to27. What you have done is _________the doctor's advice.A) attached to B) contrary to C) resistant to D) responsible to28. He is an honest person. His actions are always ___________ his words.A) contrary to B) contradicted by C) agreed on D) consistent with29. This is not typical _________ Chinese, but a feature of the Thai language.A) to B) of C) for D) about30. He was _______ of his brother because he could afford to give so much.A) generous B) content C) envious D) frustrated参考答案：1-5 DAABC 6-10 BCAAC 11-15 ACCBB16-20 DBDBC 21-25 BCABA 26-30 DBDBCCET-4 中的介词短语试题介词短语是历年词汇和语法结构试题的一个常考点，每年都有一至两道试题。
(完整版)大学英语六级词组大全
大学六级必背词组be able to[]能，会abound in[]盛产，富于，充满be about to[]即将(做)above all[]首先，首要，尤其是be absorbed in[]专心致力于…be abundant in[]…富于，…丰富by accident[]偶然in accordance with[]与…一致；按照，根据according as[]根据…而…according to[]根据…所说；按照account for[]说明(原因等)；解释on account of[]因为，由于on no account[]决不take into account[]考虑；重视accuse sb. of sth.[]控告(某人某事)be accustomed to[]习惯于be acquainted with[]开始认识；开始了解act for[]代理act on[]按照…而行动act out[]演出bring into action[]使行动起来put out of action[]使失去效用take action[]采取行动；提出诉讼adapt to[]适应add up[]加算，合计add up to[]合计达，总计是in addition[]另外in addition to[]除…之外(还有)be adequate for[]适合adhere to[]粘附在…上；坚持admire to do sth.[](美口)很想做某事admit of[]容许有，有…余地admit to[]承认be on the advance[](物价)在上涨中in advance[]在前面；预先in advance of[]在…的前面；超过take advantage of[]趁…之机，利用advertise for[]登广告征求(寻找)某物affect to[]假装afford to[](买)得起(某物)for ages[]长期agree on[]同意，赞成agree to[]同意，商定agree with[]同意，与…取得一致ahead of[]在…前面，先于；胜过get ahead[]进步，获得成功go ahead[]前进；干吧aim for[]力争…，针对by air[]通过航空途径in the air[]在空中；未定be alike to[]与…相同，与…相似after all[]毕竟，终究；虽然这样all along[]始终，一直，一贯all but[]几乎，差一点all in all[]总的说来；头等重要的all out[]竭尽全力all over[]到处，遍及；全部结束all right[]行，可以；顺利；确实at all[]完全，根本；到底in all[]总共，共计not at all[]根本不；一点也不allow for[]考虑到，估计到；体谅allow of[]容许(有…)，容得leave alone[]听其自然，不要去管along with[]同…一道(一起)amount to[]总共达到；实际上是feel amused at[]以…自娱，逗…笑and all that[]诸如此类and so forth[]等等，如此等等and that[]而且and what not[]诸如此类，等等and then[]于是，然后one after another[]一个接一个地，依次地one another[]互相地answer sb. back[](与某人)顶嘴，回嘴answer for[]对…负责；符合…answer up[]应对迅速at any rate[]不管怎样，反正if any[]若有的话in any case[]不管怎样any longer[]再any more[]再；较多些anything but[]除…以外任何事(物)apart from[]除…之外(别无)appeal to[]上诉apply for[]提出申请(或要求等)apply...to[]把…应用于apply oneself to[]致力于approve of[]赞成，满意arm in arm[]手挽手地under arms[]在备战状态中up in arms[]起来进行武装斗争arrive at[]到达(某地)as a rule[]通常，一般(说来)as...as...[]象，如同，与…一样not as...as...[]不如…那样as for as[]就…而论，据…as for[]至于，就…方面说as good as[]几乎(实际)已经as if[]好象，仿佛as long as[]只要as to[]至于，关于as well[]也，又as well as[](除…之外)也，既…又may as well[]还是…的好aside from[](美)除…以外ask after[]询问，问候ask for[]请求，要求，寻求assist in[]帮助(做某事)assist sb. with sth.[]帮助某人做某事assure sb. of sth.[]使(某人)确信(某事)attach to[]使属于，使参加attach oneself to[]依附；参加党派be attached to[]附属于；喜爱；爱慕attach importance to[]认为重要attain to[]达到(理想的状态)attend on[]照顾，侍候attend to[]专心；照顾，护理pay attention to[]注意；重视be attentive to[]对…关怀be available for[]有效on an average[]平均起来，一般1说来be aware of[]知道，意识到，认识到right away[]立刻，马上back and forth[](前后)来回地，往返back away[]逐渐后退back of[]在…的后面；在…背后get back at[]报复go back on[]丢弃(朋友等)；食言go back to[]追溯到…back up[]支持，援助；倒退keep one‘s balance[]保持(身体)平衡lost one‘s balance[]失去平衡；心慌意乱off balance[]不平稳的，摇摆的on balance[]总的说来based on[]以…为基础bear away[]夺得；赢得(奖品等)bear sth. in mind[]记住(某事)bear on[]对…施加影响；有关bear out[]证实，证明bear with[]宽容；耐心等待beat down[]打倒，推翻；杀(价)beat off[]击退，打退(进攻)beat up and down[]来回奔走begin with[]以…开始；开始于to begin with[]首先，第一on behalf of[]代表…，为了…believe in[]相信，信仰，主张make believe[]假装，装作belong to[bi‘l08]属于；附属for the best[](完全)出于好意as best one can[]尽最大努力at best[]充其量，至多best of all[]最(好)，首先at one‘s best[]处在最好状态do one‘s best[]尽力，努力do one‘s level best[]全力以赴get the best of[]胜过，打赢had best[]最好，顶好make the best of[]充分利用(时间等)for the better[]好转，向好的方向发展get the better of[]打败，智胜had better do sth.[]还是…好，最好还是…a bill of fare[]菜单；节目单bit by bit[]一点一点地，渐渐do one‘s bit[]尽自己的一份力量every bit[]每一点，完全(一样)black and blue[](被打得)遍体鳞伤black out[]用墨涂掉；封锁(新闻)look black[]怒视be to blame[]该受责备；应该负责blow off[]吹掉，将(热水等)放出blow out[]吹熄(灯火等)blow over[]经过；(云等)吹散blow one‘s top[](美)气急败坏；发脾气blow up[]给(轮胎等)打气；爆炸on board[]在船(车、飞机)上boast of[]吹牛，自夸，夸耀border on[]接界；接近，非常像born of[]源于；出生于both...and...[]既…又…，不但…而且be bound to[]一定会…，必然…be bound up in[]热心于；忙于be bound up with[]与…有密切关系break away[]突然离开；逃跑，脱身break down[]打破；发生故障；中止break in[]训练；强行进入；打断break into[]闯进；突然…起来break off[](使)折断；中断；断绝break out[](战争等)爆发；逃出break through[]突破，冲垮；突围break up[]打碎；(关系)破裂c atch one‘s breath[]喘息；屏息out of breath[]喘不过气来breeze through[]轻松地做in brief[]简言之；以简洁的形式bring about[]带来；使(船)掉过头来bring back[]带回来，使恢复bring down[]降低(温度等)；使倒下bring forward[]提出(建议等)；显示bring in[]收获(庄稼等)；生产bring out[]使…显示出来；公布bring through[]救活(病人)bring together[]使…团结起来bring up[]教育；提出(供讨论)bring up the rear[]走在最后面brush aside[]扫除(障碍等)，无视build up[]树立；逐步建立；增大burn out[]烧坏；烧尽，筋疲力尽burn up[](炉火等)烧旺起来burst into laughter[]突然笑起来burst out laughing[]突然笑起来on business[]因事，因公mean business[]是当真的be busy with[]忙于…but for[]倘没有，要不是button up[]扣，扣紧钮扣buy off[]收买buzz off[](俚)急忙离去by and by[]不久以后，将来by and large[]总的来说，大体上by oneself[]单独；独自，自行by far[]…得多；最最call after[]追在…的后面叫喊call back[]叫回来，收回(错话等)call for[]要求，需要，提倡call forth[]唤起，引起call in[]收回(某物)call off[]叫走，叫开；取消call on[]访问；号召；呼吁call up[]征召(服役)，动员cannot but[]不得不，不会不cannot help[]不得不；忍不住cannot help but[]不得不(接动词原形)cannot...too...[]越…越好be capable of[]有做出(某事)倾向的care for[]关怀，照管；愿意take care[]当心，注意take care of[]爱护，照顾，照料carry back[]运回；使回想起carry off[]拿走，夺去…的生命carry on[]继续开展，坚持下去carry out[]进行(到底)，开展carry through[]进行(到底)；贯彻2a case in point[]一个恰当的例子in case[]假如；免得in case of[]假如，万一…in any case[]无论如何，总之in no case[]决不，无论如何不in the case of[]就…来说；至于in this case[]既然是这样cash in[]兑现；收到…的货款cash in on[]靠…赚钱，乘机利用cast about for[]搜索，寻觅cast aside[]消除，抛弃；废除cast back[]回想，追溯cast oneself on[]委身于，指望catch at[]想抓住；渴望取得catch on[]理解，明白，变得流行catch up with[]赶上；指出…出了差错be caught up in[]对…特别感兴趣cave in[](使)下陷，坍塌per cent[p2‘sent]百分之…be certain of[]确信，肯定be certain to do sth[]一定做…for certain[]肯定地；确凿地make certain[](把…)弄确实，弄清楚by chance[]偶然，碰巧，意外地take a chance[]冒险，投机take one‘s chance[]碰运气，听任命运in charge of[]主管，掌管，照管take charge[]掌管，负责，看管under the charge of[]在…掌管(或看管)之下check in[]办理登记手续，报到check out[]结账后离开；检验合格check up[]核对，检验cheer up[]使高兴，使高兴起来clear away[]把…清除掉；(云)消失clear off[]消除，摆脱(负担等)clear out[]把…清出(或出空)clear up[]消除(误会等)；整理close about[]围住，包围close down[](工厂等)关闭，倒闭close in[]包围；迫近；渐短close up[]关闭；堵塞；靠近come to a close[]结束，终止draw to a close[]渐近结束come about[]发生；(风等)改变方向come across[](越过…而)来到come at[]袭击；达到；得到come before[]在…之前来come by[]从旁走过；得到come down[]败落come down on[]申斥；惩罚come for[]来接人；来取物come forth[]出来；涌现come home[]回家；打中come into[]进入；得到come of[]出身于；由…引起come off[](计划等)实现；举行come on[](劝说等)来吧；开始come out[]出版；传出；显现come round[](非正式的)来访；绕道come through[]经历(困难)；获得成功come to[]苏醒；共计；达到come to terms with[]达成协议；妥协，让步come true[]实现，达到come up[]走近；(从土中)长出come up against[]碰到(困难、反对等)come up to[]达到；符合come up with[]追上，赶上；提出come what may[]不管发生什么事in common[]共用，公有，共同keep company with[]与…交往；和…亲热compare...to[]把…比作；与…相比较by comparison[]比较起来in comparison with[]与…比较as concerns[]关于be concerned with[]关心，挂念；从事于on condition that[]如果…；在…条件下in consequence[]结果是，因此in consequence of[]由于…的缘故consist in[]在于；存在于consist of[]由…构成，包含有consult with[]与…商量(协商)on the contrary[]正相反to the contrary[]意思相反的(地)contribute to[]有助于…，促成beyond control[]无法控制out of control[]失去控制under control[]处于控制之下cope with[]对付…，妥善处理at all costs[]不惜任何代价at any cost[]不惜任何代价at the cost of[]以…为代价count on[]依靠；期待，指望count out[]点…的数count up[]把…加起来，共计a couple of[]一对，一双；几个in the course of[]在…期间，在…过程中of course[2v‘k0:s]自然，当然，无疑cover up[]掩盖，掩饰on credit[]赊(购)credit with[]把…记入贷方be burned to a crisp[]烧脆cross off[]从…划掉，删去cross out[]删去，取消cry down[]贬低cry for[]哭着要；恳求cry off[]取消(买卖、契约等)cry out[]大声呼喊；大声抱怨cut across[]抄近路穿过，对直通过cut back[]修剪(树枝等)；削减cut down[]砍倒；消减；缩短cut in[](汽车)超车，抢挡cut into[]侵犯(利益等)；削减cut off[]切掉；切断；阻隔cut out[]切掉；删掉；停止cut through[](抄近路)穿过；穿透cut up[]切碎；齐根割掉in danger[]在危险中，垂危out of danger[]脱离危险in the dark[]在黑暗中；秘密地out of date[]过时的，陈旧的3to date[]到此为止up to date[]现代的；直到最近的date back to[]追溯到；从…开始有day in day out[]日复一日地，天天day after day[]日复一日地every other day[]每隔一天have one‘s day[]走运；正在得意的时候one day[](过去或将来的)某一天the other day[]在不久前某天to a day[]一天也不差without day[]不定期；无限制(休会)a good deal[]许多，大量；…得多deal in[]经营deal out[]分配，分给deal with[]做买卖；处理；安排make a deal with[]与…做买卖；和…妥协get into debt[]借债，负债in debt to sb.[]欠某人的债out of debt[]不欠债decide for[]作对…有利的决定decide on[]选定，决定dedicate to[]献(身)；把…用在…take delight in[]以…为乐depart from[]离开，起程；开出derive from[]取得；起源；由来be detached from[]把…从…上卸下in detail[]详细地play the devil with[]弄糟…；使失败devote oneself to[]献身于；致力于die away[]变弱；逐渐平息die for[]渴望，切望die from[]由于…而死，因…致死die of illness[]病死die off[]一个个死掉die out[]消失，灭绝；熄灭make a difference[]有影响，有关系in difficulties[]处境困难make no difficulties[]不留难；表示无异议dig down[]挖下去；掘倒dig in[]掘土以参进(肥料等)dig out[]掘出；挖掉dig up[]掘起；挖出dip into[]浸一浸；掏；翻阅一下in all directions[]向四面八方have a dislike of[]不喜欢，讨厌take a dislike to[]讨厌make a display of[]把…炫耀一下on display[]展出at sb‘s disposal[]任某人处理in the distance[]在远处，远方的do away with[]废除，去掉；弄死do by sb.[]对待(某人)do down[]胜过；欺骗do for[]对…有效；照应do sb. good[]帮助某人do one‘s best[]尽力，尽最大努力do one‘s bit[]尽一份力do up[]维修；使整洁；包扎do with[]与…相处；忍受；对付do without[]没有…也行；将就have sth. to do with[]和…有关；和…打交道do wrong[]做错；作恶，犯罪next door[]隔壁的；在隔壁out of doors[]在户外double back[]把…对折；往回跑out of doors[]在户外double back[]把…对折；往回跑double up[]弯着身子；把…对折no doubt[]无疑地，必定；很可能throw doubt upon[]使人对…产生怀疑without doubt[]无疑地，很可能down with[]打倒；把…拿下get down to work[]认真开始工作drag in[]把…拉进去drag on[]拖延；使拖延drain...of[]耗尽；用完drain off[]流掉；渐渐枯竭draw a conclusion[]得出结论draw away[]拉开；引开；离开draw aside[]拉到一边draw back[]收回(已付关税等)draw in[](火车、汽车)进站draw into[]使卷入draw lots[]抽签，抽签决定draw on[]吸收；利用；凭；戴上draw out[]拉长；掏出(手帕等)draw to a close[]结束；终结draw up[]起草，制订dream of[]梦到；梦想；向往dream up[](凭想象)虚构dress up[]穿上盛装be in drink[]喝醉了be on the drink[]常常喝酒，酗酒drink down[]以酒消(愁)drink to[]为…干杯，为…祝福drink up[]喝干净，喝完drive at[]意指drive away at[]努力做(工作等)drive home[]用车把…送到家drive out[]赶出去drive up[]抬高drop by[]顺便走访，非正式访问drop off[]睡着；(让…)下车drop on[]训斥，惩罚drop out[]退出，退学；掉落drop over[]顺便来访dry up[](使)干涸due to[]由于；应归于in due course[]在适当的时候do duty for[]当…用，起作用do one‘s duty[]尽职，尽本分off duty[]下班on duty[]值班；上班dwell on[]细想；详细讲述each other[‘i:t6 ‘352]互相(多用作宾语)be all ears[]全神贯注地倾听着give ear to[]听，倾听give one‘s ears[]不惜任何代价(要)early or late[]迟早keep early hours[]早睡早起earn one‘s living[]谋生on earth[]在世界上；究竟，到底at ease[]自由自在；舒适，舒坦4take it easy[]不紧张；放松；松懈eat of[]吃…中的一部分eat off[]吃掉，腐烂掉eat up[]吃完，吃光；耗尽bring into effect[]实行，实现，实施come into effect[]开始生效，开始实行in effect[]实际上；正实行中take effect[](药等)见效either...or[]或…或，不是…就是or else[]否则，要不然employ oneself in[]使忙于，使从事于be out of employment[]失业empty of[]缺乏，无be at the end[]到尽头，达限度come to an end[]告终，结束；完结end in[]以…为结果end off[]结束end up[]结束，告终；竖着end up with[]以…而结束in the end[]最后，终于on end[]连续地；竖着to the end of time[]永远world without end[]永远，永久地engaged in[]使从事于，使忙于engaged with[]与…有事商谈enjoy oneself[in‘d-0i w3n‘self]过得快活；玩得高兴ensure sb. against[]保护某人免受…enter into[]进入；参加；开始从事enter upon[]开始，着手be equal to[]等于，相当于equip with[]装备，配备by error[]错误地in error[]弄错了的；错误地even if[]即使，纵然at all events[]无论如何even now[]即使在现在in any event[]不管怎样，无论如何in the event of[]如果…发生，万一for ever[]永远for example[]例如except for[]除…之外go to excess[]走极端in excess of[]超过in exchange for[]交换exert oneself to[]努力，尽力expect of[]对…期望(要求)at the expense of[]归…付费go to the expense of[]为…的目的花钱find expression in[]在…中表现出来give expression to[]表达出，反映to some extent[]在某种程度上catch sb.‘s eye[]引起(某人)注目clap eyes on[]看见；注视keep an eye on[]照看；留意keep one‘s eyes open[]留心看着；保持警惕run one‘s eyes over[]扫视，浏览see eye to eye[]看法完全一致face to face[]面对面(的)地；对立地face up to[]勇敢地对付；大胆面向in face of[]面对；纵然，即使make a face[](表示厌恶等)做鬼脸as a matter of fact[]事实上，其实in fact[]其实，实际上in point of[]实际上，就事实而论fail in[]在…不足，疏忽fail to[]不能，记忆without fail[]必定，务必in faith[]确实，的确keep faith[]守信，忠于信仰break faith[]背信，背弃信仰fall back on[]求助于，转而依靠fall behind[]落在…后面，跟不上fall for[]爱上，迷恋；受骗fall in love[]爱上某人fall in with[]偶尔遇到；同意，赞许fall into[]落入；陷于；河流注入fall out[]争吵；闹翻；结果fall out of[]放弃(习惯等)fall through[]失败，成为泡影fall to[]着手；开始攻击fall under[]受到(影响等)；被列为a far cry[]遥远的距离as far as[]…那么远，直到；至于far and away[]大大…；无疑地far and near[]远近，到处，四面八方far from[]远离，决不，完全不in so far as[](程度等)就…；至于so far[]迄今为止be in fashion[](人、物)合于时尚do sb. a favour[]给某人以恩惠in favour of[]赞成，支持；有利于out of favour[]失宠；不受欢迎fear for[]为…担心for fear of[]由于害怕；生怕，以免feed on[]以…为食物(能源)feed up[]供给…营养feed with[]加上(油、煤等)be fed up[]吃得过饱；对…极厌倦feel like[]感到想要做feel out[]试探出，摸清feel up to[]觉得能担当a few[]少许，一些a good few[]相当多，不少no fewer than[]不少于quite a few[]相当多，有相当数目figure on[]把…估计在内；指望figure out[]计算出；估计；理解figure up[]计算…，把…总加起来fill in[]填充，填写，临时代替fill out[]填好，填写；使长大fill up[]填补；装满find oneself[]发觉自己的处境find out[]查明；找到；发现finish up[]结束；完成5finish up with[]以…结束；最后有…finish with[]完成，结束catch fire[]着火，烧着fire up[](突然)生气，勃然大怒on fire[]起火；(喻)非常激动set fire to[]使燃烧，点燃at first[]最初，首先，开始时候first and foremost[]首要地，首先first of all[]首先，第一first or last[](古)迟早，早晚fish out[]捞出；把…中的鱼捕尽fix one‘s eyes on[]注意，注视fix up[]修补，修理好；解决flame out[]突然冒火焰flare up[]突然烧起来；突然发怒flash out[]突然说，突然表现出来fly into a temper[]大发脾气，勃然大怒focus...on[]使眼睛注视，集中in focus[]焦点对准；清晰out of focus[]焦点没有对准；模糊as follows[]如下follow out[]贯彻；把…探究到底follow through[]坚持到底follow up[]穷追(猎物等)be fond of[]爱好on foot[]步行；在进行中by force[]凭借暴力；强迫地in force[](法律)有效的；大批地put...in force[]实施…；使…生效forget about[]忘记and so forth[]等等free and easy[]不拘形式的；随便的free from[]不受…影响的free of[]无…的；摆脱了…的set free[]释放，使获得自由freeze up[](使)冻结be friends with[]与…交友(友好)keep friends with[]与…保持友好make friends with[]与…交朋友in front of[]在…前面，面对be full of[]充满in full[]充足，十足to the full[]完全地；彻底地in full swing[]活跃；正在全力进行make fun of[]取笑，嘲笑for the future[]从今以后，在今后in future[]今后，以后in the future[]将来gain on[]跑得比…快；逼近generation gap[]代沟in general[]通常，一般地说get about[]走动；旅行get above oneself[]变得自高自大get across[]使通过，使被理解get along[]过活；相处融洽；进展get along with[]与…友好相处；有进展get around[]规避(法律等)；走动get at[]到达；了解；查明get away[]逃脱；离开；出发get by[]通过；走过，侥幸躲过get down[]从…下来；下车；写下get down to[]开始认真考虑或对待get in[]收获；收(税等)；抵达get into[]对…发生兴趣；卷入get into the act[]插手…以便得到好处get off[]下车；离开；开始get on[]骑上(马等)；过活get on to[]知道；意识到get on with[]与…友好相处；继续干get one‘s hands on[]得到，找到；占有get out[]离去；(消息等)泄漏get out of[]逃避；摆脱；改掉get over[]克服(困难等)get the better of[]占上风；克服；抑制get through[]到达；完成；接通电话get together[]聚集；会面；装配get up[get 3p]起床；爬上；达到give away[]泄露(秘密等)；增送give back[]归还；恢复；后退give birth[]使诞生；生(孩子)give in[]投降；交上去；听任give off[]发出或放出(蒸气等)give out[]分发；发出(气味等)give rise to[]产生；引起give up[]放弃；投降；抛弃give way to[]让位于；给…让路go about[]从事，着手做；闲逛go after[]追逐，追求；设法得到go ahead[]前进，领先；取得进展go all out[]全力以赶；鼓足干劲go along with[]赞同；附合，支持go around[](消息)流传；足够分配go back on[]违背，毁(约)go by[]走过，放过；依照go down[]下去；(船等)下沉go for[]为…去；努力获取go in for[]从事于；酷爱；追求go into[]进入；投入；调查go into action[]开始行动go off[]离去；去世；被发射go off with[]拿去；抢走；拐走go on[]继续下去，进行；接近go out[]走出(房间等)；罢工go out of one‘s way[]特别费心(做事)go over[]检查；从头至尾温习go through[]经历；完成；检查go together[]相配；恋爱go up[]上升；(物价等)上涨go with[]与…持同一看法；伴随go without[]不享受as good as[]和…几乎一样be good at[]善于，擅长于for good[]永久地；一劳永逸地good for[]有效的；值…；胜任grasp at[]向…抓去，想抓住on the grounds of[]以…为理由；根据grow on[](习惯)加深对…的影响grow up[]成熟；成年；逐渐形成guarantee against[]保证…不…on guard[]站岗，值班6on one‘s guard[]警惕，警戒；提防be in the habit of[]有…习惯(或脾气)do one‘s hair[](女子)做头发do up one‘s hair[](女子)梳理头发lose one‘s hair[]脱发；发脾气in half[]成两半at hand[]在手边；在附近by hand[]用手；用手工的in hand[]现有在手头；在进行中on hand[]现有；在手边；临近hand down[]把…传下来；传给hand in[]交上；递上，交进hand in hand[]手拉手；联合hand on[]传下来，依次传递hand out[]分派；把…拿出来hand over[]交出，移交；让与shake hands with[]与…握手take a hand in[]参加；帮助hang about[]闲荡；聚在…临近hang on[]抓紧不放；坚持下去hang on to[]紧紧握住hang up[]把…挂起来；挂断happen to[]碰巧happen on[]巧遇；偶然发现be hard on sb.[]过于严厉对待某人be hard up[]短缺，在急需中go hard with sb.[]使某人为难(或痛苦)hardly any[]几乎没有hardly...when...[]刚…就…have a ball[]玩得高兴have a good time[]过得快乐，玩得高兴have back[]要回，收回have no business[]没有权力或理由做某事have on[]穿着；有事；进行have to[]不得不；必须have to do with[]与…有关；和…打交道head for[]朝…方向走去head on[]迎面地，正面地head up[]在…上加盖子keep one‘s head[]保持镇静lose one‘s head[]慌乱；被砍头in good health[]身体好hear of[]听到，听说hear from[]接到…的信at heart[]在内心里；实质上by heart[]熟记，牢记，凭记忆heart and soul[]全心全意地，完全地heart to heart[]坦率地learn by heart[]记住，背诵lose heart[]丧失勇气(或信心)lose one‘s heart to[]心被…俘去，爱上in the heat of[]在(辩论)最激烈的时候at sb.‘s heels[]紧跟在某人的后面take to one‘s heels[]逃走，逃之夭夭under the heel of[]在…统治下，被…践踏can not help[]情不自禁，忍不住help oneself[]自取所需(食物等)help sb. out[]帮助，帮忙help sb. with sth.[]在…帮助某人with the help of[]在…的帮助下here and now[]此时此地here and there[]到处，各处；偶然get hold of[]一把抓住；掌握；得到hold...against[]记恨hold back[]踌躇，退缩不前，阻止hold down[]压制；抑制(热情等)hold in[]约束，抑制hold office[]担任公职hold on[]握住不放；坚持下去hold on to[]紧紧抓住；控制，克制hold oneself in[]尽力不叫hold one‘s own[]坚守住，不被打败hold out[]伸出；坚持；支持hold up[]举起；耽搁；抢劫hold water[](容器等)盛得住水lay hold of[]握住；控制住；占有at home[]在家，在国内；自在in one‘s honour[]向…表示敬意keep house[]管理家务；做家务How about?[]…如何？…怎么样？hurry up[‘h3ri 3p](使)赶快；迅速完成in a hurry[]匆忙；立即，很快地break the ice[]打破沉默identify with[]认为…等同于if only[]只要；要是…就好be ignorant of[]对…不知道(了解)attach importance to[]重视of importance[]重要，具有重要意义improve on[]对…作出改进；超过be in for[]参加(竞赛、考试等)in and out[]进进出出be inferior to[](质量等)比…差inquire about[]询问，打听inquire after[]问起(某人)的健康情况inquire for[]询问(商店、地点等)for instance[]例如，比如，举例说instead of[]代替；而不是…by instinct[]凭(靠)本能in the interest of[]为了…的利益，为了take interest in[]对…感(产生)兴趣interfere in[]干涉，干预interfere with[]打扰(某人)，妨碍at intervals[]不时；相隔一定的距离at regular intervals[]每隔一定时间(距离)as it is[]事实上，既然如此as it were[]似乎，可以说是by itself[]自动地；单独地in itself[]本质上，就其本身而言of itself[]自行(到来)jet lag[]时差反应do a good job[]好好干；干得好join hands with[]互相合作，携起手来join in[]参加(活动)7join up[]参军，入伍；联合起来play a joke on sb.[]开某人的玩笑judging by[]从…判断jump at[]急忙接受，立即抓住jump off[]开始，开始进攻just about[]差不多，几乎just as[]正象；正当…的时候just the same[]完全一样do justice[]公平对待；和…酷似be keen about[]喜爱，对…着迷be keen on[]喜爱；渴望keep away[]站开；使离开keep back[]留在后面；阻止；隐瞒keep company with[]和…交往keep down[]控制；压服；缩减开支keep from[]阻止；使免于；隐瞒keep in mind[]记住keep off[]避开；不让…接近keep on[]继续进行，反复地做keep out of[]躲开，(使)置身…之外keep to[]坚持；固守(习惯等)keep to oneself[]保守秘密，不与人来往keep under[]压制；控制keep up[]继续；坚持，维持keep up with[]跟上，不落后kill off[]消灭，杀光kind of[](状语)有点儿，有几分bend one‘s knee to[]向…跪下，屈服于drop to one‘s knees[]跪下fall on one‘s knees[]跪下(请求等)knock down[]撞倒；击落；拆除knock off[]把…敲掉；击倒；停工knock out[]敲空；(拳击中)击倒know about[]了解，知道…的情况know better than[]很懂得(而不至于)be known as[]以…知名；被认为是be known for[]因…而众所周知be known to[]为…所知labour along[]缓慢而费力地前进for lack of[]因缺乏；因没有have no lack of[]不缺乏at large[]完全地；详尽地at last[]最终，终于at the latest[]最迟，至迟early and late[]从早到晚no later than[]不迟于…laugh at[]因…而发笑；嘲笑laugh off[]用笑摆脱(困境等)laugh over[]笑着谈论launch out[](船)下水；开始新事情lay aside[]把…放在一边；储存lay down[]放下；铺设(铁路)lay off[]停止；(临时)解雇lay out[]花费；布置；摆开lay over[]涂，覆盖；压倒lay up[]贮存，储蓄；暂停使用lead to[]通向，导致；引起lead up to[]把…一直带领到；导致take the lead[]为首，领先learn from[]学习，向…学习learn of[]听到；获悉…的事learn off[]记熟，背下来at least[]至少，最低限度in the least[]一点(也不)，丝毫(不)leave alone[]不管，不理会；不打扰leave behind[]丢弃；留下；忘记携带leave off[](使)停止；停下来leave out[]忽略，遗漏；省略take leave of[]向…告别at length[]最后，终于go to great lengths[]竭尽全力no less than[]和…一样，不少于…none the less[](尽管…)仍然let alone[]不干涉；不碰let down[]放下；降低；使…失望let go[]放开；释放；发射let in[]让…进入；放…出来let off[]放(炮)；开(枪)；宽恕let out[]放掉(水等)，发出let up[]减小；(雨等)渐渐停止on a level with[]和…同一水准lie down[]躺下；(故意)躺下不干lie in[]在于；分娩；睡懒觉lie on[]依赖；压迫；折磨(人)lie over[]等待以后处理lie up[]卧床；(船)入坞in light of[]按照，根据；鉴于all one‘s life[]一生，一辈子bring to life[]使苏醒come to life[]苏醒过来for life[]终身to the life[]逼真地，维妙维肖throw light on sth.[]解释，阐明light up[]照亮；点(烟)make light of[]轻视，藐视set light by[]轻视and the like[]等等，以及诸如此类like any thing[]象什么似地；拼命地limber up[]使柔软；柔和一下身体go beyond the limit[]超过限度to the limit[]到顶点，到最大限度within limits[]在一定范围之内without limits[]无限(制)地in line[]成一直线；整齐；一致in line with[]跟…一致；符合line up[]排队，使排成一行link up[]把…连(衔)接起来on the lips of[]在…中流传listen for[]等着听…(的声音)listen into[]收听；监听；偷听listen to[]听，倾听a little[]一些，少许；一点儿after a little[]过了一会儿by little and little[]一点一点地，逐渐地little by little[]一点一点地，逐渐地not a little[]许多，很live off[]住在…之外；靠…生活live on[]靠…生活；以…为食live out[]活过(某一段时间)live through[]经历过；度过；经8受住live up to[]无愧于；做到；符合live with[]接受；忍受；承认be located in[]位于…，坐落在…lock oneself in[]把自己关在里面lock out[]把…关在外面as long as[]达…之外，长达at longest[](把日期)至多，最晚before long[]不久以后in the long run[]从长远来看，最后long before[]在…以前很久long for[]渴望long since[]很久以前；很久以来no longer[‘l08g2]不再，已不so long as[]只要，如果；既然look after[‘a:ft2]照顾；目送；负责处理look at[]看着；注视；察看look back[]回顾；回想；停止不前look down on[]蔑视，看不起look for[]寻找，寻求；指望look forward to[]盼望，期待；预期look in[]顺便看望，顺便访问look into[]观察；调查；窥视look on[]旁观；观看；面向look out[]留神；朝外看；照料look over[]从…上面看过去；检查look round[]掉头看；观光；察看look through[](从头至尾)浏览；温习look to[]照管；留心；指望look up[]向上看；查出look up to sb.[]尊敬，敬仰lose heart[]灰心，泄气lose no time[]立即lose sight of[]看不见at a loss[]困惑；亏本地be lost on[]对…不起作用a lot of[]大量，许多；非常lots of[]大量，许多lots and lots[]许许多多(的)be in love with[]跟…恋爱fall in love with[]相爱，爱上…make love to[]向…表示爱情at lowest[]至少，最低be loyal to[]忠于in the main[]基本上，大体上major in[]专攻，专修made up of[]由…组成，由…构成make as if[]假装；装作make away[](急忙)离去；逃走make away with[]携…而逃；摧毁；浪费make beds[]铺床叠被make down[]改小(衣服)make for[]走向，向…前进；冲向make fun of[]嘲笑；开…玩笑make off with[]携…而逃make one‘s way[]前进；成功，发迹make out[]开列；书写；辩认出make out of[]用…制造出；理解make over[]把(财产)转让；改造make up[]拼凑；组成；补偿make up for[]补偿，弥补make up to[]接近；巴结；向…求爱a good many[]大量的，许多，相当多many a[]许多的，一个又一个的mark down[]记下；标低(商品)价目mark off[]划分出mark out[]划分出；规划mark out for[]使…注定要mark time[]原地踏步，停止不前mark up[]把…标出in the mass[]总体上，整个儿地the mass of[]大多数，大部分as a matter of fact[]事实上；其实no matter[]无论(…)，不管(…)may as well[]最好，不妨by all means[]尽一切办法；一定by means of[]用，凭借，依靠by any means[]无论如何by no means[]决不，并没有measure up[]合格，符合标准measure up to[]符合，达到，够得上take one‘s measure[]量尺寸；打量，估计meet up with[]偶尔碰见meet with[](偶尔)遇见；碰到from memory[]凭记忆in memory of[]纪念…make mention of[]提及not to mention[]更不必说at the mercy of[]在…支配下have mercy on[]对…表示怜悯make a mess of[]把…弄糟bear in mind[]记住change one‘s mind[]改变主意keep one‘s mind on[]专心于make up one‘s mind[]决定，下决心mind you[]听着，请注意never mind[]不要紧，没关系by mistake[]错误地mistake for[]把…错认为mix up[]混全，混淆；搞糊涂at the moment[]此刻，目前；那时for the moment[]暂时；目前in a moment[]立即，立刻the moment that[]一…就…more or less[]或多或少；左右no more[]不再；不再存在；也不no more...than...[]不过；同…一样不more than ever[]超出任何时候more often than not[]时常，在更多情况下not more than[]至多；不比…更what is more[]而且；更重要的是at most[]最多，至多，不超过make the most of[]充分利用；极为重视move about[]走来走去，总是搬家move off[]离去，走掉move on[]继续前进as much as[]尽…那样多；差不多make much of[]重视；充分利用much less[]更不much more[]更加，何况9。
六级常考听力词组
❖ fired, sacked,
❖ quit one’s job. ❖ resign one’s post: 政府官员辞职 ❖ take sb for sb:将某人误认为某人 ❖ regardless of: 不管,不顾 ❖ remove sth from:将…除去 ❖ rule out:排除 ❖ set one’s mind on doing sth:下定决心做某事 ❖ slip one’s mind: 完全忘记 ❖ somewhere around: about
❖ on air: 电台正在播音 ❖ put on air: 摆架子 ❖ put on an act:装模作样 ❖ take after sb: 继承 ❖ serve sb right: 某人活该 ❖ sb deserve it :活该;应该得到 ❖ ask for it: 自找 ❖ in shape:有型 ❖ take one’s chance:听天由命 ❖ make a difference: 有影响 ❖ draw to a close: 结束
❖ It’s all very well to say…but… 说起来固然好(固然容易),但是… ❖ let alone:不用说 ❖ burn the midnight oil: 开夜车 ❖ burn a hole in one’s pocket ❖ a phone call away:随叫随到 ❖ anything but… ❖ She is anything but honest. ❖ cost me an arm and a leg: 非常昂贵 ❖ pat sb on the back: 赞许 ❖ see eye to eye with sb: 完全同意某人
英语六级听力常考词组.docx
1. a multitude of 许多，大量2. a trifle 有点儿，稍微3. a variety of 种种，各种各样的4.above all 尤其是，最重要的是5.access to 接近6.account for 对……负有责任；对……做出解释7.accuse of 谴责，控告8.adapt to 适应，适合9.adjust to 调节；适应10.after all 毕竟，终究，归根结底11.agree with 同意12.ahead of 在……之前13.all over 到处14.all the way 一路上，一直，自始至终15.allergic to 过敏16.allow for 考虑到，估计到17.and so on 诸如此类18.appeal to 对……有吸引力19.apply for 申请20.apply to 适用于，应用于21.arise from 由……产生，由……引起22.around the corner 在拐角处；即将到来23.around the world 全世界24.arrange for 安排25.as a result 结果26.as far as 远到；至于27.as for 至于，就……而言28.as if 好像，似乎，仿佛29.as it is 按照现状30.associate with 与……交往；把……和……联系在一起31.at a premium（股票）以超过票面以上的价格；（比喻）非常重要32.at all 根本，一点也（不）33.at ease 安逸，自由自在34.at full tilt 全速地35.at hand 在手边；在附近；即将来临36.at least 至少37.at random 随便地，任意地38.at the expense of 在损害……的情况下，以……为代价39.at the moment 此刻，现在，目前40.at will 随心所欲41.at work 工作中42.attach to 附着43.attend to 照顾44.attitude towards 对……的态度45.avail of 利用46.back and forth 来回地，反复地47.bargain for 预料48.be about to do sth. 正要做某事49.be absent-minded 心不在焉50.be absorbed in 全神贯注于……51.be accustomed to 习惯于52.be addicted to 沉迷于53.be anxious about 为……焦虑不安54.be aware of 知道；意识到55.be based on 基于56.be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事57.be capable of 能够，有能力58.be concerned with 与……有关59.be critical of 爱挑毛病的，批评的60.be focused on 全神贯注于……61.be fond of 爱好，喜爱62.be in danger 处于危险中63.be indifferent to 对……漠不关心，冷淡，不在乎64.be inferior to 比……差65.be out of touch with 与……没有联系或接触66.be qualified in 在……上合格67.be responsible for 对……负责68.be satisfied with 满足于，对……感到满意69.be worthy of 值得；配得上70.behind bars 坐牢，入狱，服刑71.believe in 相信，信任72.benefit from 受益，得到好处73.beyond belief 难以置信的，不可思议的74.blaze a trail 开拓道路75.block up 使封闭，使堵住，使封死76.book in 登记入住77.break away 逃脱；背叛；破除78.break down 分解；垮掉79.break in 强行进入80.break into 闯入，破门而入81.break off 中断；折断；断绝82.break through 做出重大贡献，取得突破83.break up 打碎；结束；解散84.bring about 导致，引起85.bring around 使信服；使复原86.bring down 击落；打倒；降低87.bring forth 生产，产出88.bring forward 提前；提议89.bring off 完成，做完90.bring on 引起，导致91.bring out 出版；公布；生产92.bring through 挽救93.bring to 使恢复知觉94.bring up 抚养，养育；提出95.buck up 振奋，打起精神96.budget for 编制预算97.build up 积累；增强；树立98.burn out 燃尽，熄灭；耗尽体力，筋疲力尽99.burn up 烧毁；烧光；消耗，耗费100.burst into 突然……起来；突然发作101.but for 要不是102.by all means 当然可以；一定，务必103.by analogy 用类推的方法104.by comparison 比较起来，相比之下105.by contrast 对比之下106.by courtesy of 承蒙……的好意107.by far 到目前为止；尤其108.by hand 用手的，手工的109.by heart 凭记忆110.by mistake 错误地111.by no means 绝不112.by the same token 由于同样原因113.by the way 顺便说一句，顺便一提114.by turns 轮流地，交替地115.by way of 路经，途经；作为；经由116.call back 回电话117.call for 呼吁，主张；需要，要求118.car crash 车祸119.carry out 实行，落实120.carry over 运用，应用121.check in 登记，报到e at 扑向（某人）；考虑，思考e between 离间e down 崩塌；降落，下降e into 继承；得到；进入e on 加油；快点；出场，上场e through 经历e to a close 渐近尾声e to grief 失败e to 总计为，达到e up with 提出；想出e up 走进；出现ment on 评论pare with 与……比较pensate for 补偿，赔偿，弥补plain about 抱怨某人或事情plain of 抱怨；诉苦138.conceive of 想象，设想139.concentrate on 全神贯注于……140.confidence in 对……的信心141.conform to 符合；遵照142.confronted with 面对，面临143.contrary to 与……相反144.contribute to 有助于145.convince of 使某人确信146.cope with 应付，处理147.correspond to 相当于……148.count in 把……算入；包括149.cut back 减少，削减；修剪150.cut down 砍倒；杀死；缩减151.cut off 切断，断绝152.cut out 删除，剪下153.deal with 处理，应付；与……打交道，和……有生意往来154.dependent on 依靠155.deprive of 剥夺156.derive from 来自，起源于157.deviate from 偏离；不按……办158.die out 逐渐消亡，灭绝159.different from 与……不同160.digital age 数字时代161.dine out 外出就餐162.dispose of 处理掉163.do away with 除去，废除，取消164.draw a veil over 隐瞒165.drop out 退学；退出；消失166.due to 归功于；由于，因为167.dwell on 老是想着168.equate with 把……等同于……；认为……是……169.expose to 暴露于170.face up to 勇敢地接受，正视（而不畏缩）171.fall for 上当，听信；爱上172.fall on 开始；进攻；落到173.fall prey on 成为……的牺牲品174.far from 远离；远非；完全不175.feel like 想要176.figure out 计算出；解决；弄明白177.fill in 填写，填充178.find fault with 找毛病，对……吹毛求疵179.find out 找出，查明，发现180.first and foremost 首先181.first of all 首先182.fit into 适合；刚好放入；适应183.focus on 集中于，聚焦于184.for ages 很久，很长时间185.for all 尽管，虽然186.for fear of 以防，唯恐187.for free 免费188.for sure 肯定地，有把握地189.for the benefit of 为了……的利益190.for the moment 暂时，目前191.for the sake of 为了192.for the time being 暂时193.foul up 把……搞糟194.gain momentum 发展加快195.gain on 接近，逼近196.gamble away 输光197.get a move on 赶快198.get ahead 领先，胜过199.get along with 与……和睦相处；取得进展200.get along 离开，离去201.get around 传播，流传202.get at 触及；意指；了解，查明203.get back to 返回，回家；找回204.get by 维持生计205.get in the way 妨碍，挡道206.get in 到达；收集207.get into 进入，陷入，卷入208.get on with 与……关系良好；进展，进步；继续做209.get on 进步，进展；获得成功；对付210.get over 克服；恢复；越过211.get rid of 除掉，去掉212.get to know 逐渐认识213.give away 赠送；失去，错失（优势）；泄露秘密214.give in 投降；认输；屈从，让步215.give out 分发；发出；用完216.give rein to 对……不加约束217.give vent to 表达，发泄218.give way 让路；退让；垮掉219.go about 着手做；从事；忙于220.go after 追逐；追求；追击。
六级听力常考词组
1.work with 与……共事；起作用2.work out 想出；计算出；解决3.work at 在……工作；从事于……，致力于……4.with regard to 关于，对于5.ward off 防止，避开6.under way 进行中的；已开始的7.try out 试验，测验8.to the point 中肯，扼要；达到某种程度，近乎9.to start with 作为开始，首先10.to perfection 完美地，尽善尽美地11.to begin with 首先，第一12.to all intents 几乎在一切方面13.tired of 厌烦，厌倦；疲惫14.tide over 帮助……度过难关15.tick away 时间一分一秒地过去16.think through 充分考虑，全盘考虑17.take up 占用，花费；占据；拿起，从事18.take place 发生；举行19.take part in 参加，参与……活动；到场20.under oath 宣誓21.under control 被控制住22.turn up 出现，露面；找出，发现；开大，调高23.turn to 转向；变成；求助于24.turn on 打开；对……进行攻击，斥责；依靠，取决25.turn in 上交，提交；自首26.turn down 关小，调低；拒绝27.tumble to 突然明白28.tuck up 给……盖好被子29.tuck in 痛快地吃30.tuck away 把……藏起来31.take into account 考虑到，估计到32.take in 收留，收容；欺骗；包容33.take charge of 负责管理34.step down 辞职；下台；让位35.stay up 熬夜36.stay out 不在家；不回家；坚持到……结束37.stay in touch with 与……保持联系38.state of mind 心态39.start off 开始，出发，动身40.stand up 站立，起立；露头角；持久41.stand in 替代，代替42.stand for 代表；支持；主张；容忍43.stand down 暂时辞退44.stand by 袖手旁观；等待45.stab in the back 背后中伤；背叛46.spread out 伸开，展开；传播47.sponge off 依赖他人生活48.speed up 加快速度49.speak for 代表……讲话，为……辩护50.so far 到目前为止，迄今51.sniff out 发现，发觉52.slip in 不失时机地插入53.sign up for 报名参加54.sign in 签到，登记55.shut down 关闭，歇业，停业56.show off 卖弄，炫耀；衬托57.shove off 动身，离开；开船58.shake off 抛弃；摆脱；推开59.settle down 定居，安顿下来；平静下来，恢复镇静60.set on 前进；攻击61.set in 固定，停当；进来，来到62.set forth 阐述，说明；公开，发行63.set down 记下；登记64.take advantage of 利用65.take a gamble 冒险66.switch off 关掉，关上；失去兴趣；不考虑；不再担忧67.sum up 简而言之，概括地说68.suffice it to say 只要说……就够了69.stumble across 偶然遇到70.string out 排成一列；拖延时间71.strike off 砍掉，砍下；取消执业资格；把……除名72.stir up 搅起；煽动；唤起73.stick to 粘住；忠于；坚持74.step in 介入，干预，插手set back 阻碍；延迟，推迟75.set aside 留作……之用；置……于不顾76.set apart 分开，分离；留出77.set against 比较，对照；使对抗；使反对78.set about 着手，开始79.send out 发送；发出；生出，长出80.sell out 售完，售罄；出卖原则；向敌对势力屈服81.on hand 在手边；即将发生；在场82.on earth 世界上；究竟，到底83.on display 陈列84.on board 在船上；上火车或飞机85.on behalf of 以……名义86.of the essence 极其重要的，必不可少的87.of all kinds 所有种类的88.now that 既然89.not to mention 更不用说90.not at all 一点也不91.next to 毗邻的，临近的92.move up 挪动，靠拢；上涨，升级；升迁93.more and more 越来越，日益94.make up 组成；编造；化妆；弥补95.make up for 弥补，补足96.make sense 讲得通；有意义；是明智的；理解97.make it 及时到达；达到预定目标98.lose sight of 忽视；忘记；看不见99.lose heart 丧失勇气，失去信心100.look up 查阅；查找；向上看101.look up to 敬仰，钦佩，仰慕102.look to 指望；注意；照顾103.look through 逐一查看；浏览；看穿104.look over（快速）翻阅，浏览105.look into 考察；调查；研究106.look in（顺道）造访，看望，探望107.look for 寻找；探索；渴望，盼望108.look at 看；评判；审视109.look around 四处转转；参观110.look ahead 展望未来；规划未来111.look after 照料，照顾；料理，打理112.live with 与……一起生活；与……同居；接受；忍受113.live up to 达到114.live through 度过，经受住115.live out 活过，多活（一定时间）；实践；住在外面116.live on 继续活着117.live off 依赖（某人）生活118.light up 照亮；点燃119.lie in 在于；位于120.lie down 躺下121.leave out 忽略；不考虑122.leave alone 不理，不管123.lean on 依赖，依靠124.lead to 导致y out 规划，布置；设计y off 解雇；停止；暂停y aside 放在一边，搁置；丢弃，抛弃ugh at 嘲笑sh out at 猛烈抨击ck of 不足，缺乏；没有131.keep up 继续做；使不减少132.keep up with 不落后，跟上；了解，熟悉133.keep on 继续雇用；继续前进；继续穿着134.keep in mind 记住，牢记135.keep an eye on 照看；监视136.jump on 责备，叱责137.join in 参与138.interfere in 干涉，干预rm of 通知，告诉140.incapable of 无能力；不会141.in view of 考虑到142.in vain 徒劳，白白地143.in turn 依次，轮流144.in transit 在运输中145.in tow 被拖着146.in the vicinity of 在……附近147.in the red 亏损，负债，赤字148.in the name of 以……的名义；代表149.in the midst of 在……之中150.in the interim 在其间151.in the interests of 符合……的利益152.in the first place 首先，从一开始153.in the face of 面对154.in the case of 至于……，就……而言155.in that 因为156.in terms of 根据；在……方面157.in spite of 不管，尽管158.in search of 寻找159.in response to 对……做出反应160.in place 在对的位置；适当的；在工作161.in place of 代替162.in part 在某种程度上，部分地163.in miniature 小规模164.in ignorance of 不知道165.in hot pursuit 穷追不舍166.in hopes of 希望167.in hand 在手中；在进行中168.in general 就整体而论169.in full blossom 正开着花170.in exchange for 交换171.in essence 事实上，实质上172.in effect 有效；实际上，事实上173.in duplicate 一式两份174.in detail 详细地175.in defiance of 违抗；无视176.in default of 因缺少；在缺乏……时178.go out 外出；熄灭；辞职；下台179.go on 继续；发生180.go on a diet 节食，减肥181.go off 爆炸；离开182.go into 进入；调查；从事183.go in for 爱好（某活动）184.go for 去请；袭击；适用于185.go down 下跌；下沉；消退186.go by 过去；经过；走过187.go back on 违约，食言；违背188.go at 着手做；努力做189.go around 造访，拜访；流传，传播190.go ahead 继续；前进；取得进展191.go against 违背；违反；反对192.go after 追逐；追求；追击193.go about 着手做；从事；忙于194.give way 让路；退让；垮掉195.give vent to 表达，发泄196.give rein to 对……不加约束197.give out 分发；发出；用完198.give in 投降；认输；屈从，让步199.give away 赠送；失去，错失（优势）；泄露秘密200.get to know 逐渐认识201.get rid of 除掉，去掉202.get over 克服；恢复；越过203.get on 进步，进展；获得成功；对付204.get on with 与……关系良好；进展，进步；继续做205.get into 进入，陷入，卷入206.get in 到达；收集207.get in the way 妨碍，挡道208.get by 维持生计209.get back to 返回，回家；找回210.get at 触及；意指；了解，查明211.get around 传播，流传212.get along 离开，离去213.get along with 与……和睦相处；取得进展214.get ahead 领先，胜过215.get a move on 赶快216.in contrast to 和……比起来217.in common 有共同之处，共用218.in collaboration with 与……合作；与……勾结219.in chorus 一齐，一致，共同220.in charge of 主管，负责；照料222.in any case 无论如何223.in all probability 很可能224.in advance 预告，事先225.in addition 此外226.in addition to 除……外227.in action 起作用228.in abundance 充足，丰富229.in a way 在某种程度上；有点儿230.hundreds of 数以百计的231.human rights 人权232.human nature 人性233.hold on 握住，抓牢；坚持不懈；稍等234.hold in contempt 轻视，瞧不起235.hold back 阻止；隐瞒；抑制住236.hinge on 依……而定237.hang around 徘徊，闲逛；经常和……在一起238.hail from 来自……，出生于……239.grin and bear it 无怨言地接受240.go with 同……一致；伴随；与（异性）交往241.go through 经历，经受；翻阅，查找；被批准242.go over 仔细检查；认真讨论；用心思考243.gamble away 输光244.gain on 接近，逼近245.gain momentum 发展加快246.foul up 把……搞糟247.for the time being 暂时248.for the sake of 为了249.for the moment 暂时，目前250.for the benefit of 为了……的利益251.for sure 肯定地，有把握地252.seeing that 因为，由于；鉴于253.see to 照料；注意；负责254.see to it that 务必做到，保证255.see out 送出去；持续到结束256.see off 打败，战胜；为……送行，送别257.see about 安排，准备；着手处理258.screw up 拧紧；弄糟，搞糟259.save up 储存起来260.run up against 遭遇困难261.run into 跑进；注入；碰上262.run across 偶然碰见，和……不期而遇263.ride out 安然度过；经受得住264.revolve around 以……为主要内容265.result in 导致266.rely on 依赖；信任267.rein in 严格控制，严加管束268.refer to 指代269.reel off 一口气说；流畅地讲270.put up with 忍受；容忍271.put out 熄灭；出版；打扰272.put into effect 实行；实施；生效273.put forward 提出（计划、建议）；推荐274.put away 把……收起；放好；储存275.put aside 把……放在一边；撇开276.put a high premium on 高度评价277.pull through 康复；恢复正常278.pull out 驶离路边，开向路中间279.prior to 先前的；较早的；在前的；优先的280.presume on 不正当地利用281.poke fun at 拿……开玩笑282.poke about 搜索，探问283.point out 指出，指明284.piece together 拼合；汇聚；综合285.pick up 拾起；学会；重新开始286.persist in 坚持287.peg away at 坚持不懈地做288.peel off 剥掉；脱去289.peculiar to ……特有的290.pay off 偿清，还清债务；取得成功291.pave the way for 为……铺平道路292.participate in 参加293.part with 放弃，交出；卖掉294.out of the way 偏远；异常的，罕见的；不碍事295.out of control 失控，不受控制296.on the whole 大体上说297.on the verge of 接近于，濒于298.on the threshold of 即将开始299.on the part of 就……而言；在……一边；由……所做出的300.on the other hand 在另一方面301.on the one hand 在一方面302.on the decline 在衰退中，在减少中303.on the contrary 相反304.on the brink of 濒临305.on the blink 出故障306.on the basis of 根据……，在……基础上307.on occasions 间或，有时308.on impulse 一时冲动309.for free 免费310.for fear of 以防，唯恐311.for all 尽管，虽然312.for ages 很久，很长时间313.focus on 集中于，聚焦于314.fit into 适合；刚好放入；适应315.first of all 首先e up with 提出；想出e to 总计为，达到e to grief 失败e to a close 渐近尾声e through 经历e on 加油；快点；出场，上场e into 继承；得到；进入e down 崩塌；降落，下降e between 离间e at 扑向（某人）；考虑，思考326.check in 登记，报到327.carry over 运用，应用328.carry out 实行，落实329.car crash 车祸330.call for 呼吁，主张；需要，要求331.call back 回电话332.by way of 路经，途经；作为；经由333.by turns 轮流地，交替地334.by the way 顺便说一句，顺便一提335.by the same token 由于同样原因336.by no means 绝不337.by mistake 错误地338.by heart 凭记忆339.by hand 用手的，手工的340.by far 到目前为止；尤其341.by courtesy of 承蒙……的好意342.by contrast 对比之下343.by comparison 比较起来，相比之下344.by analogy 用类推的方法345.by all means 当然可以；一定，务必346.but for 要不是347.burst into 突然……起来；突然发作348.burn up 烧毁；烧光；消耗，耗费349.burn out 燃尽，熄灭；耗尽体力，筋疲力尽350.build up 积累；增强；树立351.budget for 编制预算352.buck up 振奋，打起精神353.bring up 抚养，养育；提出354.bring to 使恢复知觉355.bring through 挽救356.bring out 出版；公布；生产357.bring on 引起，导致358.bring off 完成，做完359.bring forward 提前；提议360.bring forth 生产，产出361.bring down 击落；打倒；降低362.bring around 使信服；使复原363.bring about 导致，引起364.break up 打碎；结束；解散365.break through 做出重大贡献，取得突破366.break off 中断；折断；断绝367.break into 闯入，破门而入368.break in 强行进入369.break down 分解；垮掉370.break away 逃脱；背叛；破除371.book in 登记入住372.block up 使封闭，使堵住，使封死373.blaze a trail 开拓道路374.beyond belief 难以置信的，不可思议的375.benefit from 受益，得到好处376.believe in 相信，信任377.behind bars 坐牢，入狱，服刑378.be worthy of 值得；配得上379.be satisfied with 满足于，对……感到满意380.be responsible for 对……负责381.be qualified in 在……上合格382.be out of touch with 与……没有联系或接触383.be inferior to 比……差384.be indifferent to 对……漠不关心，冷淡，不在乎385.be in danger 处于危险中386.be fond of 爱好，喜爱387.be focused on 全神贯注于……388.be critical of 爱挑毛病的，批评的389.be concerned with 与……有关390.be capable of 能够，有能力391.be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事392.be based on 基于393.be aware of 知道；意识到394.be anxious about 为……焦虑不安395.be addicted to 沉迷于396.be accustomed to 习惯于397.be absorbed in 全神贯注于……398.be absent-minded 心不在焉399.be about to do sth. 正要做某事400.bargain for 预料401.back and forth 来回地，反复地402.avail of 利用403.attitude towards 对……的态度404.attend to 照顾405.attach to 附着406.at work 工作中407.at will 随心所欲408.at the moment 此刻，现在，目前409.at the expense of 在损害……的情况下，以……为代价410.at random 随便地，任意地411.at least 至少412.at hand 在手边；在附近；即将来临413.at full tilt 全速地414.at ease 安逸，自由自在415.at all 根本，一点也（不）416.at a premium（股票）以超过票面以上的价格；（比喻）非常重要417.associate with 与……交往；把……和……联系在一起418.as it is 按照现状419.as if 好像，似乎，仿佛420.as for 至于，就……而言421.as far as 远到；至于422.as a result 结果423.arrange for 安排424.around the world 全世界425.around the corner 在拐角处；即将到来426.arise from 由……产生，由……引起427.apply to 适用于，应用于428.apply for 申请429.appeal to 对……有吸引力430.and so on 诸如此类431.allow for 考虑到，估计到432.allergic to 过敏433.all the way 一路上，一直，自始至终434.all over 到处435.ahead of 在……之前436.agree with 同意437.after all 毕竟，终究，归根结底438.adjust to 调节；适应439.adapt to 适应，适合440.accuse of 谴责，控告441.account for 对……负有责任；对……做出解释442.access to 接近443.first and foremost 首先444.find out 找出，查明，发现445.find fault with 找毛病，对……吹毛求疵446.fill in 填写，填充447.figure out 计算出；解决；弄明白448.feel like 想要449.far from 远离；远非；完全不450.fall prey on 成为……的牺牲品451.fall on 开始；进攻；落到452.fall for 上当，听信；爱上453.face up to 勇敢地接受，正视（而不畏缩）454.expose to 暴露于455.equate with 把……等同于……；认为……是……456.dwell on 老是想着457.due to 归功于；由于，因为458.drop out 退学；退出；消失459.draw a veil over 隐瞒460.do away with 除去，废除，取消461.dispose of 处理掉462.dine out 外出就餐463.digital age 数字时代464.different from 与……不同465.die out 逐渐消亡，灭绝466.deviate from 偏离；不按……办467.derive from 来自，起源于468.deprive of 剥夺469.dependent on 依靠470.deal with 处理，应付；与……打交道，和……有生意往来471.cut out 删除，剪下472.cut off 切断，断绝473.cut down 砍倒；杀死；缩减474.cut back 减少，削减；修剪475.count in 把……算入；包括476.correspond to 相当于……477.cope with 应付，处理478.convince of 使某人确信479.contribute to 有助于480.contrary to 与……相反481.confronted with 面对，面临482.conform to 符合；遵照483.confidence in 对……的信心484.concentrate on 全神贯注于……485.conceive of 想象，设想plain of 抱怨；诉苦plain about 抱怨某人或事情pensate for 补偿，赔偿，弥补pare with 与……比较ment on 评论e up 走进；出现492.above all 尤其是，最重要的是493. a variety of 种种，各种各样的494. a trifle 有点儿，稍微495. a multitude of 许多，大量。
(完整版)英语听力高频词汇及短语汇总
英语六级考试听力高频词汇be up to ones ’ e- abres extremely busy以下30个词汇都是我的老师精心整理出来的，都是常出现于大学英语六级考试听力题里的高频词汇，希望能对大家的英语学习有所帮助，谢谢大家的支持，希望大家多多提出宝贵意见，以便于我们一起更好的交流与进步。
以下单词均有多种含义，给出的只是最为常见的，未做标注的即为依具体语境而定。
1.schedule时间表2.skip 跳，略过3.make sense讲得通，有意义4.fall shorts of one's expectation出呼某人的意料5.cater to 迎合，款待6.supervisor 监督者，管理者7.speak highly of 评价高8.a million things to do 许多事情要做9.discount 折扣10.coundn't have played worse/couldn't agree mor玩得不能再差一点了e/不能再多同意一点了11.I understand the way you feel我了解你的感受12.go in one ear and out the othe一个耳朵听另一个耳朵冒出来r13.distractions 分心1.1I wish I could help 但愿我能帮助1.5submit 屈从，忍受1.6staff/stuff n. 全体职员vt. 为... 配备人员/材料17.register 登记，注册18.deadline最后期限19.benefit 受益20.Are you kidding 你在开玩笑吗21.credit 信用，信誉22.otherwise 否则23.budget your money预算开支24.put in(a lot hours 花费，支出25.it's up to you 取决于你，由你决定26.deserve(honor应受，应得，值得27.maintenance man维修工28.stack of papers很多文件29.out of the way(remote30.do with/do without大学英语六级考试听力易听混的151 对词组1quite 相当quiet 安静地2affect v 影响, 假装effect n 结果, 影响3adapt适应adopt 采用adept 内行4angel 天使angle 角度5dairy 牛奶厂diary 日记6contend奋斗, 斗争content 内容, 满足的context 上下文contest 竞争, 比赛7principal 校长, 主要的principle 原则8implicit 含蓄的explicit 明白的9 dessert甜食desert沙漠v 放弃dissert 写论文10pat 轻拍tap 轻打slap 掌击rap 敲，打11decent正经的descent n向下, 血统descend v向下12sweet甜的sweat 汗水13later 后来latter 后者latest 最近的lately adv最近14costume服装custom 习惯15extensive 广泛的intensive 深刻的16aural 耳的o ral 口头的17abroad国外aboard 上（船，飞机18altar 祭坛a lter 改变19assent同意ascent上升accent 口音20champion 冠军champagne香槟酒campaign 战役21baron 男爵barren 不毛之地的barn 古仓22beam梁，光束bean 豆been have过去式23precede领先proceed进行，继续24pray 祈祷prey 猎物25chicken 鸡kitchen 厨房26monkey 猴子donkey 驴27chore 家务活chord 和弦cord 细绳28cite 引用site 场所sight 视觉29 clash （金属幢击声crash碰幢，坠落crush 压坏30compliment 赞美complement 附加物31confirm 确认conform 使顺从32contact 接触contract 合同contrast 对照33council 议会counsel 忠告consul 领事34crow 乌鸦crown 王冠clown 小丑cow 牛35dose一剂药doze 打盹36drawn draw 过去分词drown 溺水37emigrant 移民到国外immigrant 从某国来的移民38excess n超过exceed v超过excel 擅长39hotel 青年旅社hostel 旅店40latitude 纬度altitude 高度gratitude 感激41immoral 不道德的i mmortal 不朽的42lone 孤独的alone 单独的lonely 寂寞的43mortal 不死的metal 金属mental 神经的medal 勋章model 模特meddle 玩弄44scare惊吓scarce缺乏的45drought 天旱draught 通风, 拖拉draughts （英国际跳棋47assure保证ensure使确定i nsure 保险48except 除外expect 期望accept接受excerpt 选录exempt 免除49floor 地板flour 面粉50incident 事件accident 意外51inspiration 灵感aspiration 渴望52march 三月, 前进match 比赛53patent专利potent 有力的potential 潜在的54police 警察policy 政策politics 政治55protest抗议protect 保护56require需要inquire 询问enquire 询问acquire 获得67revenge报仇avenge 为... 报仇68story 故事storey 楼层store 商店69strike 打stick 坚持strict 严格的70expand 扩张expend 花费extend 延长71commerce商业commence开始72through 通过thorough 彻底的(although 尽管thought think 过去分词73purpose目的suppose假设p ropose建议74expect 期望respect尊敬aspect方面inspect 视察suspect怀疑75glide 滑翔slide 使滑行slip 跌落76steal偷steel 钢77strive 努力stride 大步走78allusion 暗示illusion 幻觉delusion 错觉elusion 逃避79prospect前景perspective 透视法80stationery 文具stationary 固定的81loose 松的lose 丢失loss n 损失lost lose过去式82amend改正, 修正emend 校正83amoral unmoral immoral 同义不道德的84 capitol 大厦capital 首都85casual随便的causal 表原因的86extend 延伸extent 长度extant 现存的87inability 没能力disability 残疾88personnel人事personal 个人的89statue塑像statute 法令stature 身长status 地位90widow 寡妇window 窗户91 socks短袜stockings 长筒袜92tax 税taxi 出租93definite 不定的infinite 无限的94grim 严酷的grime 污点95crayon 蜡笔canyon 山谷96recent最近resent生气97phrase短语phase阶段98mission 使命emission 散发, 发射mansion 大厦99vision 视觉version 译本100gasp上气不接下气g rasp 抓住101delicate 微妙的dedicate 献身102idle 空闲的idol 偶像103induce 促使, 劝诱deduce推测reduce 减少seduce诱使104lapse流逝elapse消逝eclipse 日食105rude 粗鲁的crude 天然的106source水源sauce酱油saucer茶托resource资源recourse求援107sled （儿童雪橇sledge 雪橇107 stripe 条纹strip 条trip 旅行108vocation 职业vacation 假期evocation 召集revocation 撤回109ardor 热情adore 崇拜adorn 装饰110area区域era 时代111resemble象... assemble v集合, 装配assembly n集合, 装配112assume假定resume 恢复113attain 达到obtain 获得abstain放弃114award 授予reward 奖赏115baggage （American English luggage行李116badge徽章bandage绷带117blade刀刃bald 秃的bold 大胆118bloom 开花blossom 开花（结果实bosom 胸口119blush 脸红flush 发红（脸120bride 新娘bribe 贿赂121growl 咆哮howl 狼叫122depress使沮丧suppress镇压oppress压迫123dime 一角dim 暗淡的124dizzy 眼花缭乱dazzle 使眼花125brown 褐色brow 眼眉blow 打击126bullet 子弹bulletin 公告127 carton 纸板盒cartoon 动画128chivalry 骑士精神c avalry 骑兵队129collar 领子c ellar 地窖color 颜色130vanish 消失e vanish 使消失131intrude 入侵extrude 逐出detrude 推下132contort 扭弯distort 弄弯retort 反驳133eminent 杰出的imminent 逼近的134decline 下降recline 放置incline 倾斜135exclaim 呼喊proclaim 宣布acclaim 欢呼declaim 朗诵136edict 法令indict 控告137perfuse泼洒profuse 浪费的138reject 拒绝eject 逐出inject 注射deject 使沮丧139literacy 识字literary 文学的literature 文学literal 文字的140median中央的, 中线的medium 媒体141expel 驱逐repel 反击impel 推动dispel 驱散142rip 撕ripe 熟的143wench 绞车wrench 扭伤144confidant 知己confident 有信心的145dine 吃饭diner 吃饭人dinning n 吃饭dinner 晚饭146dreg 渣滓drag 拖拉147faint 失去知觉feint 佯攻148imprudence轻率impudence 无耻149 specie硬币species 种类150 hanger钩子hangar 棚厂hunger 饥饿151 suite 一（宾馆套房suit一套衣服大学英语六级听力考试必背的120 个重要习语只要大家坚持用心去练，肯定会对你们听力提高会有帮助的，而且在考试的时候你会发现这样的效果特别好，当然这种感觉是建立在你大量练习和能力提高的基础上的。
大学英语六级听力考试常考词汇
⼤学英语六级听⼒考试常考词汇⼤学英语六级听⼒考试常考词汇 六级听⼒词汇要求⽐较⾼，主要是形容词。
为了帮助⼤家，⼩编整理了⼀些六级听⼒词汇，希望能对⼤家有所帮助! 1. competitive [kəm'petitiv] adj. 竞争的;⽐赛的;求胜⼼切的 2. sportsmanship ['spɔ:tsmənʃip] n. 运动员精神，运动道德 3. concentrate ['kɔnsəntreit] vi. 集中;浓缩;全神贯注;聚集 4. attribute [ə'tribju:t] n. 属性;特质;vt. 归属;把…归于 5. considerate [kən'sidərit] adj. 体贴的;体谅的;考虑周到的 6. tackle ['tækl] vi. 扭倒;拦截抢球 7. contribute [kən'tribju:t] vt. 贡献，出⼒;投稿;捐献;vt. 贡献，出⼒;投稿;捐献 8. consist [kən'sist] vi. 组成;在于;符合 9. available [ə'veiləbl] adj. 有效的，可得的.;可利⽤的;空闲的 10. crisis ['kraisis] n. 危机;危险期;决定性时刻;adj. 危机的;⽤于处理危机的 11. intimate ['intimət] adj. 亲密的;私⼈的;精通的;有性关系的;n. 知⼰;⾄交 12. decline [di'klain] n. 下降;衰退;斜⾯;vi. 下降;衰落;谢绝 13. schedule ['skedʒu:əl vt. 安排，计划;编制⽬录;将……列⼊计划表;n. 时间表;计划表 14. abundant [ə'bʌndənt] adj. 丰富的;充裕的;盛产 15. challenge ['tʃælindʒ] n. 挑战;怀疑;vt. 向…挑战 16. accompany [ə'kʌmpəni] vt. 陪伴，伴随;伴奏;vi. 伴奏，伴唱 17. classical ['klæsikəl] adj. 古典的;经典的;传统的;第⼀流的 18. accelerate [ək'seləreit] vt. 使……加快;使……增速;vi. 加速;促进;增加 19. capacity [kə'pæsəti] n. 能⼒;容量;资格，地位;⽣产⼒ 20. accumulate [ə'kju:mjuleit] vi. 累积;积聚;vt. 积攒 21. category ['kætiɡəri] n. 种类，分类 22. advertise ['ædvətaiz] vt. 通知;为…做⼴告;使突出 23. commercial [kə'mə:ʃəl] adj. 商业的;营利的;靠⼴告收⼊的;n. 商业⼴告 24. appreciate [ə'pri:ʃieit] vt. 欣赏;感激;领会;鉴别;vi. 增值;涨价 25. criminal ['kriminəl] n. 罪犯;adj. 刑事的;犯罪的;罪恶的【⼤学英语六级听⼒考试常考词汇】相关⽂章：1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.。
大学英语六级听力考试常考词组范文
大学英语六级听力考试常考词组（1）a big shot：权贵之人, 大亨, 大人物a case in point：恰当的（合适的）例子a collect call = a transferred charge call collect call：对方付费电话a couple of：几个a far cry from：遥远的距离，大不相同的东西a fish out of water：不舒服；不自在ill at ease：不安的，不舒服（uncomfortable）a man of few words：沉默寡言的人a must：必备条件（prerequisite）a piece of cake：非常容易的事it’s a snap：轻而易举a stone’s throw：投石的距离within easy walking distance：很近a variety of：各种各样的account for：说明，占，解决，得分add fuel to the fire/flame：火上加油air/plane crash：飞机失事all ears：专心倾听all eyes：极为注意看all in all：总共anything but：绝对不…*nothing but：十分，非常apply for：请求，申请apply for a job（job-hunting）：找工作apply for a loan：申请贷款A’s and B’s：好成绩as time goes by：随着时间的推移assign to：分配at a loss：困惑，亏本地in a panic：惊慌失措at home：舒适，悠闲，和在家里一样Make yourself at home.at once：立即，马上right away：立刻right now：立刻in no time：立刻in next to no time：立刻，马上in second to no time：立刻，马上off hand：立刻，无准备地on short notice：忽然，急忙at one’s wit’s end：江郎才尽；不知所措reach the bottom of the barrel：弹尽粮绝rack one’s brains：绞尽脑汁at the most：至多，不超过at one’s convenience：在某人方便时at one’s service：听…吩咐；随时供…使用render service to sb：向…提供服务cater to：迎合automobile exhaust：汽车尾气bark up the wrong tree：攻击错了目标，找错了人be absorbed in：全神贯注于，专心于be addicted to：沉溺于某种（不良）嗜好be fascinated by：全神贯注，一心一意be wrapped up in：全神贯注于，完全沉浸于，专注于lose oneself in：全神贯注于…之中be acquainted with：熟悉be familiar with：熟悉on top of sth：熟练掌握，在…之上like the back of one’s hand：了如指掌at one’s finger’s tips：了如指掌know sth backwards and forwards：熟悉某事，彻底了解某事be all in a day’s work：很平常的事be allergic to：对…过敏be beside oneself：发狂，得意忘形be better off：经济状况好的，富裕的be worse off：情况更差，更加贫困in the black：赢利*in the red：亏空，亏损，有赤字on a budget：节省费用budget deficit：预算赤字*on a shoestring：以极少的资金或不用资金*keep body and soul together：仅能维持生活make both ends meet：量入为出，使收支平衡be booked up：客满，被预定一空be sold out：告罄，售完out of stock：已脱销，没有库存eat up：吃光，耗尽，吞灭，完全相信use up：用完，耗尽be full up：客满；吃饱run short of：缺少run/be out of：用完reach the bottom of the barrel：耗尽，用完be bound for：开往，以…为目的地head for：出发，动身，前往leave for：到去，出发前往，驶往make for：走向，向前进be bound to：一定be busy with：忙于get tied up in：忙于，被捆住，被占用，深陷于…be up to one’s head/ears/eyes/nose/neck/shoulders in：深深地陷于，工作忙得不可开交be overwhelmed with：淹没在…，忙于have one's hands full：手头工作很忙have a full/tight schedule：排得紧紧的时间表be caught in rain/the shower：被雨淋着be caught in a traffic jam：遇到塞车（交通拥塞）be tired up in traffic：由于交通拥挤而被阻塞be held up by traffic：由于交通阻塞而被推迟（延迟）be caught red-handed：当场抓住某人（on the spot）be disappointed at：对…失望be engaged in：从事于take up：拿起，开始从事，继续，吸收，责备，拘留，占据，认购be entitled to：给予…权利/资格；使…有资格（做某事）be authorized to：授权have/gain access to：有权使用have the right to：有资格，有权be enthusiastic about：对…热心show enthusiasm on：对…表现热情go in for：参加，追求，从事，赞成take an active part in：积极参与be keen on：喜爱be fluent in：流利be frank with：坦白，坦率be hard on sb：对…刻薄，对…要求严格be strict with sb：对…要求严格，严厉find fault with：批评，挑剔*push over：推倒pushover：容易打败的对手，容易对付的人，容易做的事情be head and shoulders above：远远超出，鹤立鸡群second to none：首屈一指few and far between：稀少，难能可贵one in a million：百里挑一；凤毛麟角be in fashion：流行keep up-to-date with：跟上潮流（最新发展）*out of fashion：不流行*out of date/out-dated：过时的，废弃的be in season：当令，正是旺季be known for：因…而众所周知be famous for：因…而著名be popular with：受…欢迎be relevant to：有关的；中肯的be responsible for：为…负责，形成…的原因be to blame：该受责备，应承担责任be sick of ：厌恶，厌倦be disgusted at/with：嫌，讨厌，唾弃，对…作呕be inclined to：倾向于be subject to：受支配，从属于，常遭受be subjected to：遭受到suffer from：忍受，遭受be up to：胜任，从事于be eligible for：合格的；任职的be qualified for：有…的资格；适于担任be competent for/in：称职的，胜任的worth one’s salt：值得尊敬的；称职的be cut out for：适合担任*it’s up to sb：就由某人决定leave sth up to sb：把某事留给某人决定have the final say：有决定权be worn out：筋疲力尽的，因过度工作、操劳、忧虑或磨难而变得衰弱的be dog-tired：极其疲倦的be tired out：非常疲倦be out of steam：没有精力（气力）feel rundown：精疲力竭的feel exhausted：耗尽的, 疲惫的be washed out：活力耗尽，变得枯竭be worn out：穿坏，用坏beyond repair：无法修理，无法补救be totally dead：失灵的，出故障的，由于错误或损坏而不能正常使用的bear in mind：牢记在心beat around the bush：说话绕圈子，旁敲侧击beside the point：离题，不中肯*to the point：中肯，扼要*come to the point：说话切题*hit the nail on the head：一针见血，说中，中肯beat the crowds：避开，躲避拥挤的人群become/go broke：破产，一文不名go bankruptcy：破产behind schedule：落后于预定计划*on the schedule：按时间表，准时*on time：准时*on the nose：恰好地；精确地*on the dot：准时地behind bars：在监狱服刑believe it or not：信不信由你better late than never：迟做总比不做好；亡羊补牢，为时未晚better than nothing：聊胜于无between you and me：你我之间的秘密，对外保密in the dark：在黑暗中，秘密地，不知道keep/leave in the dark：不让某人知道keep secret：保密，把…保密keep to oneself：保守秘密，对…守口如瓶beyond sb：为某人所不能理解It is beyond me. 我能力所不及；我不能理解。
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听力必背词汇（打印版）
1) take a rain check 回绝一项提议，但答应日后接受，改天吧
2) lost count 弄不清楚
3) be in another world 精神恍惚；魂不守舍
4) make yourself at home 随意，随便
5) save your breath 省口气吧；别白费口舌了
6) make sense 有意义，理解
7) cost sb. an arm and a leg 非常昂贵
8) burn a hole in one's pocket 很快地被花光
9)fill one's shoes 很好地顶替；令人满意地替代
10)is ice cold 表示理所当然
11)like apples and oranges 用来表示无法相比的事物
12)wait until the last minute 直到最后一刻
13)lose one's train of 忘记
14)meet each other half way 相互妥协，让步
15)on the dot 准时；正点
16)once and for all 最后一次；干脆
17)out of earshot 不在听力所及范围
18)out of this world 非常好
19)play by ear 随机应变，视情形而定
20) ring a bell 令人想起某件事；听起来耳熟
21)share a common outlook 有共同的观点
22)six of one and half-a-dozen of the other
半斤八两；没什么区别
23)stick around 在附近逗留或等待
24)stick with 继续做，坚持25)straighten out 扯平；结清
26)toss and turn (身体)翻来覆去(通常表示难以入睡)
27)turn one's back (在别人遇到困难时)不愿帮助
28)under the weather 身体不适，生病
29)bite off more than one can chew 贪多嚼不烂；心有余而力不足；不自量力；力不从心
30)break new ground 创新
31)do the trick 做成功；达到理想的结果
32)drag one's feet 行动缓慢；磨磨蹭蹭不情愿
33)draw the line 拒绝，拒不容忍
34)feel down in the dumps 心情不好；情绪低落
35)few and far between 不多；少而分散的；不常碰到或发现的；稀少的
36)fit as a fiddle 身体很健康
37)grin and bear 任劳任怨；毫无怨言地忍受
38)hit the spot (特指吃了食物，喝了饮料之后)精神完全恢复过来或感到满足；恢复精力；提精神
39)keep between the two of us 不让第三者知道，保密
40)know a thing or two about 略知一二。