10级学历教育班摸底考试英语试题1
2024届广东省湛江市高三上学期开学质量检测摸底考试模拟预测英语试题
2024届广东省湛江市高三上学期开学质量检测摸底考试模拟预测英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解Try Making Them into TreatsIt’s fine to shop at farmers’ markets and grocery stores for recipe ingredients（原料）. But what if you could gather some of them by yourselves, and at the same time, help rid your region of non-native plant species that are harming the ecosystems?According to the National Wildlife Federation, about 42 percent of today’s threatened or endangered species are at risk because of invasive（有侵略性的）species. Here are four invasive plants and ideas for serving them up.KUDZUBrought to the US from Japan, the kudau vine can grow a foot a day, robbing other plants of sunlight. Its beautiful flowers bloom from July to September, but its leaves, roots, and vine tips are more readily available. Pick flowers to use in making drinks.HIMALAYAN BLACKBERRYNative to Armenia, the plant has threatened other species. It blocks access through woods and affects livestock. Its fruit starts to ripen in midsummer and the berries can be added to hake goods such as muffins.SOW THISTLEIts roots crowd out useful crops and suck water and nitrogen from the soil. Native to Europe and western Asia, it grows all over North America in spring and summer. Try coking the leaves in olive oil and adding them to a cake.WATERCRESSEuropean settlers brought this leafy green to the Colonies. It spreads along waterways, crowding out native plants.Harvest it from the edge of a running stream in spring and fall to make sandwiches. 1．Which species will you choose if you want to make drinks?A．KUDZU.B．SOW THISTLE.C．W ATERCRESS.D．HIMALAY AN BLACKBERRY.2．What do the listed species have in common?A．They are harvested in autumn.B．They are all invasive species.C．They can grow a foot per day.D．They are picked to make sandwiches.3．What is the purpose of the text?A．To introduce the harms of the four species.B．To advertise some recipe ingredients for readers.C．To prove the findings of National Wildlife Federation.D．To provide ideas to make the invasive species into treats.Not all classrooms are in school buildings. As we have learned, classrooms can be created almost anywhere that teachers and learners are able to connect, in person or virtually.For Danielle Zelin, who teaches on the island of Mauritius, the classroom is in her home, and all around it. Danielle runs her own school the Language Mood English Club and as a result as freedom to take the curriculum（课程）in many directions, and sometimes that means looking right outside. Danielle’s school started as a club on Saturday mornings, with a focus on storytelling, but she now teaches classes to individuals and groups, mainly in the afternoons and evenings after school.“I always know I want to teach,” she said, but it wasn’t always clear that English would be her area of expertise（专业知识）. As a teenager growing up in Mauritius, she struggled to see the point of reading Shakespeare in her English classes. “That English is old,” she told her mother; “I will not use it in my daily life.” At the time, she much preferred reading French literature.Years later, though, Danielle saw a performance of The Merchant of Venice, which she had studied in secondary school, and its power became clear to her. She didn’t have to memorize lines, answer questions, or analyze for a test; she just enjoyed the play and the performance.In a sense, that is the spirit that she carries into her current teaching. Her students arrive after a day of school, often tired, “So my place is more like a fun place to do like an English Adventure - I like to call it that. We do so many different things together,” she said. She andthe students sometimes brainstorm things they want to study or discuss, and often her students tell her, “We want to connect to the world.” As a result, they frequently study current events and local issues.4．What is the function of the first paragraph?A．To lead in the storyB．To arouse reader’s interestC．To show the author’s attitudeD．To indicate the background of the story5．What can be learned about Danielle from paragraph 2?A．She once taught students for freeB．She used to have classes on weekdaysC．She set her classroom only at home years agoD．She focused on storytelling in her class before6．What made Danielle interested in English?A．Shakespeare’s books.B．Her mother’s influenceC．A show of The Merchant of VeniceD．Her inner eager to read literature7．Why are current issues concerned in Danielle’s class?A．Her students want to brainstormB．Her students want to contact the world.C．Danielle wants to make her class adventurousD．Danielle wants to carry out her teaching spirits.The Mogao Grottoes were a center of Buddhist life and some of the world’s great cultures for hundreds of years. However, by the late Qing Dynasty they had been abandoned and nearly forgotten and many of the caves had become damaged by the elements. Around 1900, with the discovery of a library of thousands of ancient documents, the caves received new interest from Chinese and foreign researchers. Unfortunately, this resulted in tens of thousands of items from the caves being taken to foreign museumsIn the 1940s, many researchers and artists visited the area to study traditional Chinese art. Copies of some of the artwork painted by respected artists such as Zhang Daqian andGuanShanyue helped people all over the country learn about Dunhuang. These artists were also inspired by the artwork they saw in the caves and it began to influence their painting styles. Others staved in the desert for much longer, Chang Shuhong stayed for the rest of his life — struggling to record the cultural treasures and protect them from the weather. As a result of their efforts the Dunhuang Academy was formed to protect and study the Mogao Grottoes.In 1987, the Mogao Grottoes were named a UNESCO World Heritage Site. While the caves are open to the public, access is now limited in order to protect the artwork. However, the caves can be seen online in digital form so that people around the world can study and enjoy them.Despite its remoteness, the Mogao Grottoes continue to draw visitors. And just as the sand and desert have survived largely unchanged through the centuries, this small art gallery in the desert has also survived largely unchanged providing an amazing look at a world long ago past.8．When did the Mogao Grottoes regain the world’s attention?A．Hundreds of years ago.B．In the late Qing Dynasty.C．In the late eighties of the 20th century.D．Around the beginning of the 20th century.9．What is the author’s purpose in mentioning the artists in the 1940s?A．To learn about their works.B．To show how hard they worked.C．To compare their different styles.D．To appreciate their contributions.A．they can do researches onlineB．they can enjoy the digital versionsC．they can watch copies in art galleriesD．they can study them in foreign museums11．Which of the following can be a suitable title for the text?A．The Mogao Grottoes — Center of Buddhist LifeB．The Mogao Grottoes — Art Gallery in the DesertC．Respected artists — Protectors of the Mogao GrottoesD．An Amazing Tourist Attraction — The Mogao GrottoesEarth’s oceans are changing color and climate breakdown is probably to blame, according to a research. The deep blue sea is actually becoming steadily greener over time, according to the study, with areas in the low latitudes(纬度)near the equator especially affected.“The reason why we care about this is not that we care about the color, but that the color is a reflection of the changes in the state of the ecosystem,” said BB Cael, a scientist and author of the study published in Nature.The previous research focused on changes in the greenness of the ocean to learn about trends in the changing climate. But Cael’s team pored over 20 years of observations by NASA’s Modis-Aqua satellite, a comprehensive database, and looked for patterns of change in the ocean’s color through a fuller color spectrum(色谱)including red and blue.The changes have been detected in over 56% of the world’s oceans. In most areas there’s a clear “greening effect”, Cael said, but he added that there are also places where red or blue colorings are rising or falling. “These are not massive ecosystem-destroying changes. They may be mild,” said Cael. “But this gives us an additional piece of evidence that human activity is likely affecting large parts of the global biosphere(生物圈)in a way that we haven’t been able to understand. ”Although this discovery firmly documents another consequence of a changing climate, what is not yet clear is how strong these changes are and what is happening inside the ocean to cause them, according to Michael J Behrenfeld, a researcher of ocean productivity, who was not involved in the research.NASA will be launching an advanced satellite mission in January 2024 called Pace which will also measure hundreds of colors in the ocean instead of a handful, progressing studies like these further. “Making more meaningful inferences about what the changes actually are is definitely a big next step,” said Cael.12．Why should attention be drawn to the changing color of oceans?A．It reflects ecosystem changes.B．It causes climate breakdown.C．Human activities are affected.D．Low latitude areas are influenced.13．What does the underlined phrase “pored over” in paragraph 3 probably mean?A．Copied.B．Covered.C．Studied.D．Borrowed. 14．What is Michael’s attitude towards the discovery?A．Unclear.B．Dismissive.C．Objective.D．Indifferent. 15．What is the last paragraph mainly about?A．Pace’s function.B．Cael’s suggestions.C．Meaningful inferences.D．NASA’s further research plans.二、七选五When Chinese people think of wushu, what often comes to mind is wuxia novels, a kindhave superhuman strength or the ability to fly. They may also be able to focus their inner spiritual strength and send it through the air, knocking people over or breaking down walls.17 . However, by far the most popular author in this genre(文体) was Zha Liangyong(1924-2018) who used the pen name Jin Yong and sold over 300 million books worldwide. His novels have also been translated into many languages and some have been made into movies and TV series.18 , and then he goes off to learn wushu. After becoming a wushu master, the hero begins travelling the jianghu, fighting evil wherever it may be found. Eventually, the main character proves to be an example of justice, kindness, courage, loyalty, truth, and honesty. 19 , which refers to a person who holds back the strong and helps the weak. Through hardship, self-discipline and a well-known teacher, one can be a wushu master. However, he coming a wuxia hero, one should always bear xia in mind. A wuxia hero always puts friends, his people, and his country first. 20 . Through superior martial arts skills pus fiends, qualities he and his fellows save the day.A．Wuxia stories most often take place in the jianghuB．Central to the idea of the wuxia hero is the concept of xiaC．Most often, there are some fantastic elements to these novelsD．Wuxia has a long literary history dating back as far as Sima QianE．As a master storyteller, he wove fact and fiction in a fantastic wayF．And he is willing to battle to help those in need and make a better societyG．Typically, wuxia stories begin with a hero who experiences personal trouble三、完形填空Eugenie George was a financial writer and educator from Philadelphia. When she first31．A．definitely B．eventually C．merely D．hardly 32．A．kind B．gentle C．close D．secure 33．A．purpose B．fortune C．impression D．income 34．A．Participating B．Dealing C．Sharing D．Taking 35．A．application B．tradition C．profession D．satisfaction四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
黑龙江省牡丹江市第一高级中学2018-2019学年高一10月摸底考试英语试题附答案解析
牡一中2018级高一学年上学期10月摸底考试英语试题本试卷共150分答题时间120分钟第一部分单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）。
1.For all the professional athletes, ____ to the Olympics means that they have a chance to enter the history books.A. approachB. methodC. wayD. access【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查名词。
A. approach 方法，途径，接近；B. method方法；C. way方法，道路； D. access进入；使用权；通路。
意思是对专业运动员而言，进入奥林匹克运动会意味着他们有载入史册的机会。
故选D。
考点：考查名词2.Since she’s fully _______ with her work, you’d better talk with her later.A. abandonedB. concentratingC. occupiedD. devoted【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词词义。
句意：既然她正忙于自己的工作，你最好晚一点找她谈话。
A. abandoned 遗弃；B. concentrating集中；C. occupied占用；D. devoted奉献。
本句为be occupied with 忙于，故选C。
3.Seeing the happy _____ of children playing together there, I'm full of joy and hope for the future of our country.A. sceneryB. sightC. sceneD. view【解析】【详解】考查名词。
句意：看见孩子们在一起快乐玩耍的场景，我很高兴，对我们国家的未来充满希望。
北京市北京师范大学附属实验中学2022-2023高三上学期开学摸底考试英语试题
北京市北京师范大学附属实验中学2022-2023高三上学期开学摸底考试英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、完形填空The TurnaroundAnxiously, I looked through the roster (花名册) posted on the wall. My body 1 as I saw all my friends’ names but did not find mine. I could feel the tears building in my eyes. I felt 2 inside, like nothing mattered.When I got back home, my father noticed my sullen walk and gloomy face, and asked me what was wrong.“All my friends 3 the school team. Everyone! Except me…” I stammered.“Well, what are you going to do about it? Are you just going to sit there?” he asked.I didn’t know what to say, just shaking my head. I thought hard for thirty minutes about what my dad said, and it started making 4 . Nobody was going to give me a 5 on that team. I would have to earn it.6 , there was a gym near my school, so as soon as school was over, I biked to the gym and trained hard. I ran, dribbled, and shot until I7 on the floor every single day. There were moments when I didn’t think I could keep on going, but I8 through it. After all, I thought, hard work beats talent when talent doesn’t work hard.After almost a year, I tried out for my seventh-grade team with great confidence. Regardless of the outcome, I knew that I had worked hard and learned something about mental 9 . The next day, seeing my name printed in large bold letters, I realized I made it. The greater the effort, the 10 the reward, and I officially made a turnaround. 1．A．froze B．changed C．shook D．expanded 2．A．calm B．lonely C．nervous D．dead 3．A．made B．supported C．accepted D．celebrated 4．A．history B．trouble C．sense D．way 5．A．task B．spot C．hand D．reward 6．A．Accidentally B．Conveniently C．Temporarily D．Honestly 7．A．rolled B．moved C．struggled D．collapsed 8．A．saw B．walked C．powered D．looked9．A．toughness B．flexibility C．well-being D．suffering 10．A．purer B．funnier C．sweeter D．quicker二、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
广西名校2022-2023学年高三上学期第二次摸底考试英语试题
广西名校2022-2023学年高三上学期第二次摸底考试英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解Some of the best cycling routes in the world pass through its most beautiful scenery. Here are some of world’s best bike routes for cyclists who either are up for breaking a good sweat or simply seeing the world without leaving an ugly carbon footprint behind.The Great Windy Road, Victoria, AustraliaIf you like a challenge, take on this 243-kilometer windy road along Australia’ssouth-eastern coast. If a day is all you’ve got, take the 60-kilometer route from Torquay to Bells Beach. There you’ll cycle through rural farmland, enjoy the sweeping ocean views from cliff tops, and snake past the wetlands around Lake Connewarre.Udaipur City Tour, Rajasthan, IndiaBiking is arguably the best way to explore Udaipur, Venice of the East.Cyclists often need to cycle past herdsmen and their goats and camels, sharing narrow, old pavements in this romantic place. But surrounded by ancient castles, temples and grand palaces, Udaipur brings about one of the best biking experiences, allowing cyclists to truly discover rural India.The Karakoram Highway, China-PakistanThe Karakoram Highway is the highest international road in the world, reaching an altitude of 4,700 meters at the Khunjerab Pass. Starting in Kashgar, China, cyclists can travel up to 1,200 kilometers on mostly unpaved roads, but the views are as breathtaking as the riding.Route of the Hiawatha, Idaho-Montana, United StatesTake your family out to Montana this summer and cycle along the most scenic disused railroad in the country. The railroad turned bike trail turns into 24 kilometers of leisure biking that takes you over seven trestles(高架桥) and through 10 tunnels, with the longest one, the Taft Tunnel, stretching for 2.7 kilometers.1．In which tour can you enjoy the seaside scenery?A．The Great Windy Road.B．Udaipr City Tour.C．The Karakoram Highway.D．Route of the Hiawatha.2．What can you do on the Udaipur city tour?A．Go to Venice.B．Feed wild animals.C．Visit cultural relics.D．Enjoy modern architectures. 3．What’s special about the Karakoram Highway?A．It is a totally undeveloped route.B．It goes along an abandoned railway. C．It owns the longest tunnel in the world.D．It lies higher than other international roads.It has always been horrible for me to picture my life in old age. My recent visits to the senior care center, however, relieved some of my fears and provided valuable food for thought.Looking for meaningful ways to spend my weekends after my exams, I signed up for a program of arts and crafts for the elderly run by my schoolmates. I was informed that the Renci Nursing Home,where the program would be held, accommodated some of the less fortunate elderly in Singapore. Some background research gave me the impression that many of them suffered from physical problems and had little family support. As a result, I expected the atmosphere there to be discouraging. And, judging by the lack of interest in the painting activities, I truly sensed a feeling of aimlessness there. Given that we live in a society in which the relationships between the generations are weakening, perhaps the disappointing atmosphere in the home wasn’t surprising. The people were cut off from the ties that makelife meaningful.Is it safe to say then that our lives after retirement will likely feel aimless? But after I spoke to a Portuguese-Chinese man, I thought that this wasn’t necessarily so. At the age of 90, he displayed a surprisingly strong sense of control over his life. His liveliness was exceptional among the elderly population in the home. He had spent his life either traveling around the world as a backpacker, or working hard in Singapore to save up for his trips. He had made it a rule to learn foreign languages,exercise and eat healthily- something he continued to do during his stay in the nursing home.While he spoke to me about how his time in London had shaped his view of cultural difference,I looked into his eyes. I knew that this was the kind of control over life that I wanted for myself. I don’ t want to spend half of my time wandering about in foreign countries like he did, but I do want to appreciate the richness that life has to offer.4．Why did the author go to the Renci Nursery Home?A．It was run by his schoolmates.B．He meant to learn arts and crafts.C．It housed some unfortunate seniors.D．He wanted a significant weekend. 5．What did the author think of the nursing home before he entered it?A．It was filled with depression.B．It solved physical problems.C．It was full of impressive activities.D．It connected different generations. 6．What mainly helped the author change his attitude toward old age?A．The efforts of the elderly.B．The view of cultural difference. C．The liveliness of an old man.D．The care of the nursing home. 7．What can we learn about the author?A．He was trying to call on people to care for the elderly.B．He found what he wanted for his life--living by his own law.C．He would travel by himself like a backpacker.D．He made adequate preparations for his old age.According to the statistics shared by UNESCO, at least 43% of the total languages being spoken across the world are in danger of extinction. Moreover, many languages around the world have less than 1,000 speakers now. Linguists (语言学家) and researchers believe that by the end of the century, at least half of the world’ s languages will have died.Language activists and people who speak these endangered languages spare no effect to fight back. Scientists believe that digitalization might be our only hope to preserve some of these quickly disappearing languages in the online world.For example, Oxford University Press launched Oxford Global Languages a few years ago, advocating “digitally underrepresented” languages. They are focused on promoting languages that might have close to a million speakers worldwide, but have little or no online presence. Therefore, they have been creating digital dictionaries as a fundamental building block to help preserve them.There have been countless other projects like this with the same aim. Another is the Rosetta Project,which aims to create a handheld digital library that will carry more than 1,500 languages. It will be appropriately sized to fit nicely into our hands, and will come with around 13,000 pages of information. Projects like these have as their main goals to ensure the preservation of local languages long after their speakers have died.Countless languages will continue to perish as the remaining speakers die. Of course, we cannot only rely on digitization to deal with worldwide languages loss. However, it is a step in the right direction. These digital tools offer endangered languages many opportunities to bounce back and survive.8．What does the data in paragraph 1 mainly show?A．Many languages are endangered.B．Culture determines language development.C．Human activity has an influence on languages.D．Many linguists attempt to protect threatened languages.9．What does Oxford Global Languages try to do?A．Promote online courses of local languages.B．Publish paper dictionaries of global languages.C．Increase dying language speakers to a million.D．Make certain languages available in digital form.10．What can we learn about the digital library to be created by the Rosetta Project?A．It is portable but very expensive.B．It is sponsored by Oxford University Press.C．It provides protection for linguistic diversity.D．It contains automatically updated information.11．Which of the following can replace the underlined word “perish” in the last paragraph? A．Be enriched.B．Be lost.C．Be acquired.D．Be invented.They say procrastination (拖延) is the thief of time — actually deadlines are. New research has found that if you want someone to help you out with something, it is best not to set a deadline at all. But if you do set a deadline, make it short.Professor Stephen Knowles tested the effect of deadline length on task completion for their research.Participants were invited to complete an online survey concerning a charity donation. They were given either one week, one month, or no deadline to respond. Professor Knowles says although the topic of the survey is about charity, the results are true of any situation where someone asks another person for help.The study found responses to the survey were lowest for the one-month deadline and highest when no deadline was specified. No deadline and the one-week deadline led to manyearly responses, while a long deadline appeared to give people permission to procrastinate, and then forget. Professor Knowles wasn’t surprised to find that specifying a shorter deadline increased the chances of receiving a response compared to a longer deadline. However, he did find it interesting that they received the most responses when no deadline was specified.“We interpret this as evidence that specifying a longer deadline, as opposed to a short deadline or no deadline at all, removes the urgency to act,” he says. “People therefore put off undertaking the task, and since they are inattentive or forget, postponing it results in lower response rates.”He says of the research that it is possible that not specifying a deadline might still have led participants to assume that there is an unspoken deadline. Professor Knowles hopes his research can help reduce the amount of procrastinating people do. “Many people procrastinate. They have the best intentions of helping someone out, but just do not get around to doing it.”12．Why did Professor Knowles do the research?A．To study the role a deadline plays in procrastination.B．To find out whether people are interested in charity.C．To attract public attention to the effects of procrastination.D．To test the effect of procrastination on task completion.13．What most likely leads to procrastination?A．No deadlines.B．Short deadlines.C．Specific deadlines.D．Long deadlines. 14．What’ s the attitude of Professor Knowles to the findings of the study? A．Interested.B．Conservative.C．Confused.D．Unsurprised. 15．Which of the following is the best title for the text?A．Procrastination — the Thief of Time B．Procrastination — the Urgent Problem to SolveC．Deadline — the Key to Reducing Procrastination D．Deadline — a Result of Procrastination二、七选五If you are a person who remains busy in work and pays no attention to your health and well-being, you may experience stress, depression, and anxiety. Take a break from the robotic routine and pick healthy habits. According to a psychologist, true wellbeing comes withbalance, constant growth and acceptance. ____16____Deal with stressAlthough it is difficult to avoid stress nowadays, it is definitely possible to deal with it. ____17____ For that, try to avoid the situations that cause stress. If your stress is unmanageable, note down the causes of stress as well as what actions you can take to improve your reaction, mood, and even situation.Be social as much as you canA man cannot stay healthy without interacting with other people. ____18____ If you have heard of laughter therapy, it also has the same purpose to reduce the stress when you laugh with other people. Everyone needs acceptance and friendship that is fulfilled only when you socialise with others.Find and practice new hobbiesHobby helps us keep busy and engaged. When you have an interest in some activities and enjoy doing them, you take healthy steps to improve your emotional well-being.____19____ Finding new hobbies is great for strengthening your brain and boost your mood.____20____The biggest reason for experiencing depression and anxiety is when a person remains stuck in past events. Negative self-talking such as “why people did this to me” steals not only the happiness but makes the person miss opportunities that the present moment tries to offer. We should learn to enjoy the present life and try not to think too much about the future. A．Learn to live in the present.B．Keep a positive attitude about future.C．Communicating with others lowers the stress level.D．Here are a few tested ways to improve your quality of life.E．It also keeps the work and daily life’s pressure off your brain.F．Staying happy and laughing more is essential for a quality life.G．It is very important to learn to deal with stress in a smart way.三、完形填空For most people, having things stolen feels like an offence. Robbie Pruitt admitted that he got. ____21____when he discovered the theft of his mountain bike last September. Butsoon enough, his ____22____ took a turn.After letting go of his anger and frustration, he found himself on a road to sympathy____23____.For Pruitt, a keen bicyclist, the first thing to do was. ____24____ his stolen bike. But when he went bike shopping, he found few available, which got him to think: What ifthe____25____ of bikes was COVID-19 related, and what if the person who’ d taken his bike really needed ____26____ to get to work?With that thought in mind, Pruitt ____27____ a plan and posted it on the community website. He ____28____ to fix bikes free of charge for anyone who needed it. He also asked for unwanted bikes, which he would repair again ____29____ . And then he would donate them to folks who could truly use them but didn’t have the _____30_____ to buy one.On the day when the post went live Pruitt received thirty _____31_____ bicycles. Then came more than 500 _____32_____for detailed information. By the end of 2020, Pruitt had repaired more than 140 for donation or to be _____33_____to their owners.Pruitt tries to give his donations to families that are _____34_____ struggling._____35_____ simply satisfying a material need,he has provided an opportunity for kids in his neighborhood to learn how to fix their own bikes.In addition to_____36_____ skills, Pruitt’s lessons teach teamwork, encourageself-worth, and promote feelings of community. _____37_____ , the kids have gained a sense of accomplishment.“It’s a really great. _____38_____ for kids,“ said a neighbor in an interview with the local newspaper.“Pruitt is certainly providing a_____39_____ , but it’ s not just the bikes. It’ s the relationships in the community. It’ s the _____40_____ that he can make on people.”21．A．amazed B．mad C．curious D．frightened 22．A．emotions B．career C．opinions D．route 23．A．ever B．together C．instead D．yet 24．A．ride B．lock C．repair D．replace 25．A．lack B．variety C．increase D．quality 26．A．instruction B．qualification C．transportation D．permission 27．A．put forward B．stuck to C．gave up D．cared for 28．A．remembered B．refused C．hesitated D．offered 29．A．by accident B．in advance C．for free D．on credit 30．A．profit B．budget C．courage D．excuse31．A．shared B．used C．expensive D．modern 32．A．questions B．advertisements C．notices D．announcements 33．A．exported B．sold C．lent D．returned 34．A．hardly B．slightly C．truly D．instantly 35．A．Without B．Beyond C．Upon D．Among 36．A．practical B．commercial C．mathematical D．social 37．A．Otherwise B．However C．Somehow D．Meanwhile 38．A．promise B．celebration C．comfort D．experience 39．A．competition B．service C．ceremony D．suggestion 40．A．compromise B．impression C．impact D．progress四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
广东省广州市普通高中2024-2025学年高三毕业班摸底考试英语试题(解析版)
2025届广州市普通高中毕业班摸底考试英语（答案在最后）注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
ATake one step closer to the lights on Broadway－build essential theater skills and start carving out your own creative professional path.Immersing themselves in the amazing,unparalleled New York theater scene,students will explore and analyze the craft,including creating an original piece and meeting professionals in the field.Throughout the term,students will use both classroom work and site visits around the downtown to examine and complete the creative process of taking an initial idea to production,gaining technical expertise(专业知识)and fluency in theater.Students will also explore different areas of professional skill development,including playwriting structure and techniques,acting methods that help bring a play to life,scene structure.The course is open to all students－from those who are curious about the field but have no prior experience to those who already have one(or more!) plays,waiting to be developed.Course Highlights●Complete a hands-on experience in playwriting,acting and production,learning about the real processes the industry uses to create theater productions.●Brainstorm,develop a concept,write and workshop a draft of a short play or scene,and bring it to stage with input and feedback from instructors and peers.●Get a close-up view of the often-opaque(不透明的)business of theater,focusing on impacts to the profession brought about by social movements and current events.Tuition*●Residential Program(Students live in dorm-like facilities in the center of the city):$6,845●Day Program(Students commute to class every day and do not receive accommodation and board):$5,560(We encourage graduating seniors to apply before June21,2024for a$425discount on tuition.)Term Date:July21－Aug2,2024Application Deadline:Friday,July12,2024Contact Admission:****************We believe financial circumstances should not prevent someone from joining our program.Explore financial aid and scholarships.Learn More1.Which is the probably name of the course?A.Broadway Dreams:Essential Skills for Professional PathB.Theater Industry:Gaining Insights into the Complex SystemC.Backstage Exploration:Behind the Scene of Drama CreationD.From Page to Stage:Playwriting,Performance and Production2.What will students do in the course?A.Interact with Broadway actors.B.Polish original drafts for stage.C.Seek inspiration in the suburbs.D.Write a review on their drama.3.How much should a graduating senior applying for a Day Program on June20,2024pay?A.$5,135B.$5,560C.$6,420D.$6,845【答案】1.D 2.B 3.A【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文。
陕西省西安中学高2025届高三摸底考试英语试题(含答案)
西安中学2024-2025学年9月高三摸底考试英语试题（时间：120分钟满分:150分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will Lucy do at 11:30 tomorrow?A. Go out for lunchB. See her dentistC. Visit a friend2. What is the weather like now?A. It’s sunnyB. It’s rainyC. It’s cloudy3. Why does the man talk to Dr. Simpson?A. To make an apologyB. To ask for helpC. To discuss his studies4. How will the woman get back from the railway station?A. By trainB. By carC. By bus5. What does Jenny decide to do first?A. Look for a jobB. Go on a tripC. Get an assistant 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What time is it now?A. 1:45B. 2:10C. 2:157. What will the man do?A. Work on a projectB. See Linda in the libraryC. Meet with Professor Smith听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
2025届广西柳州市新高三摸底考试英语试题
2025届广西柳州市新高三摸底考试英语试题一、阅读理解If you want to learn something new in your spare time, there are some choices for you.AR Workshop 615-258-5569AR Workshop is a DIY studio that offers hands-on classes for decorating home from raw materials.Join an instructor-led workshop where you can make wood signs, framed signs, round signs and more! AR Workshop will help you take your home decoration to the next level and have fun while creating it!Artistic Elements Dance 615-371-5437Artistic Elements’ aim is to develop dancers with excellent, professional technique, humble character and team spirit. We offer Beginner to Pre-Professional Level Classes to dancers from 18 months to adults in the styles of ballet, jazz, hip-hop and more!Melody Music Studios 615-472-9471Melody Music Studios offers exciting music and voice lessons, in the student’s home or the instructor’s personal studio. We offer all styles in a fun and positive environment. There’s a grace period (宽限期) of three business days to cancel after the trial lesson, and if you’re not satisfied, we will refund (退款) your money in full! So you have nothing to lose to sign up today!My Gym of Brentwood 615-510-3798My Gym is the expert in children’s fitness. It has good programs and facilities designed to help children 6 weeks through 13 years of age develop physically and mentally. Our structured, age-appropriate, weekly classes include music, dance, games, special rides, gymnastics. Children have loads of fun as they gain strength, balance, coordination (协调) and flexibility while developing social skills and confidence.1．Which number will you call if you want to learn how to improve your house condition?A．615-258-5569.B．615-371-5437.C．615-472-9471.D．615-510-3798.2．What do we know about Melody Music Studios?A．They aim to have fun and protect the environment.B．They will refund the learners’ money anytime.C．They provide the trial lesson for the learners.D．All the lessons are given in personal studios.3．What do Artistic Elements Dance and My Gym of Brentwood have in common?A．They both focus on learners’ physical and mental development.B．They both offer professional level classes for children.C．They both train adult dancers once a week.D．They both provide experts to teach gymnastics.Frank Herbert’s science fiction Dune was the first coming-of-age story that helped me survive me lonely junior high school. At age 12, my life was the liny, boring cycle of home, school and my parents store. Dune broke it all open and led me to a universe that made my little world a lot more bearable unlike Holden Caulfield who kept breaking windows in The Catcher in the Rvehy J. D．Sailingèr, Dune’s main character, Paul Atreides, equipped me with a junior-high survival guide.Paul is not a classic underdog. He’s the son of a king. He’s been trained since birth in war arts, politics and critical survival skills by a group of smart and experienced men with impossible-to-pronounce names. But when his world is turned upside down — when he leaves his home, loses his father and enters a physically and politically hostile environment — he doesn’t complain and cry. He adapts.To this day, I can still recite his words against fear: “I must not fear. Fear is the mind-killer. Fear is the little-death that brings total destruction. I will face my fear. I will permit it to pass over me and through me. And when it has gone past, I will turn the inner eye to see its path. Where the fear has gone there will be nothing. Only I will remain.”The steady diet of literary fiction assigned by my teachers was escapist (逃避现实的) and the very act of reading (whatever the content) usually took me out of a given moment, but didn’t provide much advice on how to face my daily conflicts and painful insecurity.Dune was escapist, too. However, it was expansive and literally redefined possibility for me who had been struggling along with eyes on the ground, just trying to make it through another dayof boredom and hardship of being a teenage girl. Paul lifted my eyes up so I could see the stars. 4．Who created the character Paul Atreides?A．The author of this passage.B．J. D．Sailinger.C．Holden Caulfield.D．Frank Herbert.5．Which can best explain the underlined word “hostile” in paragraph 2?A．Sensitive.B．Unfriendly.C．Unbeneficial.D．Private.6．What does Paul impress the author most?A．His survival skills.B．His noble birth.C．His courage to face fear.D．His escapist attitude.7．What can we infer from the last paragraph?A．The plot of Dune was more complicated than other fictions.B．The author learned much knowledge of stars room Dune.C．Paul helped the author escape from the real world.D．The author changed her attitude towards life owing to Paul.In a remarkable achievement for the young innovators, Victoria Ou and Justin Huang, both 17-year-old students from Texas, have developed a pioneering device that uses ultrasound (超声波)technology to filter out (过滤) harmful microplastics from water.Their invention has earned them the honored Gordon E. Moore Award at the Regeneron International Science and Engineering Fair (ISEF), a well-known annual competition held by the Society for Science, a non-profit organization based in Washington, D．C．Microplastics, resulting from the breakdown of plastic waste, are common pollutants that can be found in water sources, food supplies, and even the human bloodstream. To solve this critical environmental and public health problem, Ou and Huang invented their device, which employs a novel ultrasound filtration system to effectively remove these particles from water.The device uses the power of acoustic (声音的) radiation force generated (发射) by ultrasound. When water containing microplastics passes through the system, these forces prevent the particles from passing, resulting in microplastic-free water.Their device demonstrated impressive efficiency during testing, achieving filtration rates of84–94% for microplastics at flow rates of 10, 20, and 40 ml/minute in a single-stage setup. In a two-stage arrangement, the efficiency increased to 94–96%. Additionally, the system proved effective in filtering microplastics from laundry water and managing microplastic build-up in highly concentrated or large volumes of water.“This is the first year we’ve done this,” Huang shared with Business Insider after receiving their award. “If we could refine this — maybe use more professional equipment, maybe go to a lab instead of testing from our home — we could really improve our device and get it ready for large-scale manufacturing.”8．Which of the following can best describe Victoria Ou and Justin Huang?A．Humorous and patient.B．Cool-minded and well-behaved.C．Responsible and eco-minded.D．Ambitious and self-disciplined. 9．What’s the main idea of paragraph 4?A．The harm of the microplastic B．The operational principle of the device.C．The expense of the device.D．The spread of the microplastics.10．How does the author show the efficiency of the device?A．By listing the data.B．By stating arguments.C．By analyzing the cause and effect.D．By making surveys.11．What can we know from Justin Huang’s words in the last paragraph?A．The device has been massively made.B．The device is conducted in the lab.C．The device has been successfully tested.D．The device needs more improvement.The humble beaver (海狸) could hold the key to saving our water, according to a new research at has found how their da m building skills protect the rivers threatened by climate change.The research, done on the rivers in Colorado, found the wooden banners built by beavers raise water level upstream. As it builds up, the water flows into surrounding soils and secondary waterways. These acts separate out extra nutrients and pollutants before water reenters the main channel downstream.Extreme weather events, such as severe storms, impact water quality in major river systems. Droughts and floods are becoming more frequent, and the scientists have also found they arecontributing to an increase in the American beaver in the US, and consequently an explosion of dam building.The team chose to monitor a 40-kilometer stretch of the East River. They reviewed data on water levels gathered hourly by sensors fixed in the river and the areas along the river.They also collected water samples, including from below the ground’s surface to monitor nutrient and pollutant levels. The researchers compared water quality along the stretch during a historically dry year, to water quality the following year when water levels were unusually high. They also compared these year-long datasets to water quality during the nearly three-month period, starting in late July2018, when the beaver dam blocked the river.The study revealed the dams increased nitrate (硝酸盐) by nearly 50% by increasing the pressure of the water flow upstream 10 times over, which pushed more water out into the surrounding areas. The nitrates are absorbed and digested by tiny organisms in the soil. This helped increase the oxygen content and quality in the rivers.Beavers’ hard work is responsible for the land they love.12．What do the wooden barriers created by beavers act as?A．Waterways.B．Samples.C．Dams.D．Sensors.13．What is the direct result of frequent droughts and floods in Colorado?A．More dams emerge on the rivers.B．More American beavers appear in the US.C．More pollutants are removed from the rivers.D．More oxygen is created in the rivers.14．Why did the researchers collect water samples from below the ground’s surface?A．To keep an eye on the water quality.B．To improve the nutrient of the stretch.C．To remove pollutants from the river.D．To decrease the effect caused by the flood.15．What is the main idea of the text?A．Dams do good to water quality.B．Beavers contribute to climate change.C．Extreme weather catches researchers’ eyes.D．Beavers help protect rivers against climate change.Ways to Be Resilient (坚韧) in Tough TimesWhen uncertainty stresses us out, it makes us wonder which path to take, or what decision to make. 16 Here are ways to develop the emotional resilience that will help you in tough times.Try to be flexible. Often we have difficulty learning to “go with the flow”. Fixed beliefs, expectations, and habits are some of the things that lead us to resist change. But when the house you thought you’d live in forever is destroyed in a fire or hurricane, or the job you had trained for has been automated, what do you do? It can be heartbreaking. 17 The only way forward now is to adjust your attitude, shift your thoughts, and dream bigger by being flexible.18 When we are dealing with a situation in change, most of us will feel unsure of ourselves. This is normal. Accepting yourself and your situation is a good place to begin. Calm the inner voices of fear and blame.Learn from your mistakes. Don’t be afraid to make mistakes because they will make you more emotionally resilient if you are willing to learn from them. 19 By recognize uncertainty as an opportunity for growth, you can more easily move through it to attain your desired personal goals.Celebrate your successes. When you have initiated a plan that is working or picked yourself back up after a tough experience, celebrate your success with those who helped you gain positive results. 20 .A．Trial and error are how we learn.B．Practice being OK with discomfort.C．Review your options and then look for helpers.D．But it is also true that our life is demanding a “course change”.E．New efforts stimulate growth potential through new experiences.F．Congratulate yourself and commit to celebrating your achievement.G．It can be difficult for us if we have not developed emotional resilience.二、完形填空In the town of Norwich, England, that is a bookshop stalled Book bugs and Dragon Tales. It opened in 2019 just months before the COVID-19 pandemic 21 . The bookshop’s owners, Dan and Leanne Fridd, 22 to keep the shop open for two years before they decided they needed some 23 so they started crowdfunding (众筹).When they saw someone had donated £5,000, they were 24 . “And we checked the name, and I guessed: Russell Crowe? No, it can’t be Russell Crowe.” Leanne told CBS News.Now, they have 25 it is the real Russell Crowe — a famous actor. Dan and Leanne said the 26 from the actor helped spread the word about their shop. “People wanted to come in and the press were 27 and we were on Australian breakfast television.” Leanne said.They may never know why Crowe 28 their business, but perhaps it’s because the couple use their bookshop to help the 29 in many ways. They hold well-being 30 for adults and kids to teach them how to feel happy and healthy. They also 31 free books to kids in need. Last year, 30 kids got their books.When asked why they used the donation money so selflessly, they said the 32 is simple. “Someone saw the 33 in us and decided to put money into our business.” Leanne said. “Thanks to their kindness, we could go through the tough days. In turn, we get to 34 it back to society through the shop.”Next time when someone does something good for you, not only thank the person 35 , but also pass it on to someone else.21．A．exposed B．presented C．struck D．disappeared 22．A．managed B．failed C．intended D．required 23．A．care B．service C．help D．honor 24．A．worried B．moved C．encouraged D．astonished 25．A．checked B．confirmed C．challenged D．suspected 26．A．donation B．request C．advice D．invitation 27．A．amazed B．interested C．unconcerned D．disappointed 28．A．respected B．found C．chose D．praised29．A．agency B．organization C．community D．government 30．A．views B．lessons C．competitions D．festivals 31．A．took out B．gave away C．turned down D．asked for 32．A．concept B．decision C．project D．reason 33．A．strength B．energy C．potential D．promise 34．A．give B．make C．turn D．bring 35．A．frequently B．instantly C．gradually D．directly三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
海南省农垦实验中学2024-2025学年高三8月摸底考试英语试题
海南省农垦实验中学2025届高三8月摸底考试英语试卷分值：150分时间：120分钟第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the conversation take place?A. In the post office.B. In a taxi.C. In a hotel.2. What does the man want to know?A. When Grandma is coming over.B. When his mother will be home.C. When he should call the woman.3. What will Jeff’s father do?A. Lose weight.B. Learn driving.C. Buy a car for Jeff.4. What does the woman mean?A. The new computer is cool.B. Her computer broke down.C. She needs a bigger computer.5. How does the man suggest the woman deal with the old shoes?A. Have them repaired.B. Throw them away.C. Sell them online.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2024-2025学年高三上学期开学摸底考试(25-L-038C)英语试题写作评分细则
写作评分细则第一节（满分15分）（一）评分原则1.本题总分为15分，按5个档次给分。
2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次，最后给分。
3.词数少于60或多于100的，从总分中减去2分。
4.评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。
5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。
英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
6.若书写较差以致影响交际，酌情扣分。
（二）各档次的给分范围和要求第五档（13～15分）——完全完成试题规定的任务。
——覆盖所有内容要点。
——应用较多的语法结构和词汇。
——语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言运用能力。
——有效地使用语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。
——完全达到预期的写作目的。
第四档（10～12分）——完成试题规定的任务。
——虽漏掉1～2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。
——应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
——语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂的语法结构或词汇所致。
——使用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。
——达到预期的写作目的。
第三档（7～9分）——基本完成试题规定的任务。
——虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。
——应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
——有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。
——使用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。
——整体而言，基本达到预期的写作目的。
第二档（4～6分）——未适当完成试题规定的任务。
——漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。
——语法结构单调，词汇有限。
——有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，且影响对写作内容的理解。
——较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺乏连贯性。
——信息未能清楚地传达给读者。
第一档（1～3分）——未完成试题规定的任务。
云浮市重点中学2024届高三下学期入学摸底考试英语试题含解析
云浮市重点中学2024届高三下学期入学摸底考试英语试题考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。
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第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．Many people may be surprised by the number of chemicals that they are ________ to through everyday household products.A．devoted B．addicted C．exposed D．applied2．--- Is there any chance of my being promoted?--- If you want a promotion, you’d better rather than get your way.A．play the game B．cross your fingersC．raise the red flag D．kill the fatted calf3．_____ to manage time wisely, and you can make the most out of each day.A．Learning B．To learnC．Learned D．Learn4．The old couple, ________ country life, were unwilling to move to the city to live with his son.A．accustomed to B．buried inC．addicted to D．exposed to5．, he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class.A．A quiet student as he may B．Quiet student as he may beC．Be a quiet student as he may D．Quiet as he may be a student6．Bo b’s lectures covered a fairly wide range and I can’t sum up what he says in a few sentences.A．covered B．conveyed C．considered D．commanded7．----Could I ask you a private question?----Sure,A．pardon me B．go ahead C．good idea D．forget it8．—Do you know why the teacher asks for me?—He wants you to ________ your absence last night.A．account for B．call forC．send for D．reach for9．After looking at many new cars, I found ________ which I would accept just as suitable.A．it B．this C．that D．one10．"We can not afford limited progress. We need rapid progress," Ban said at the Third World Climate Conference inGeneva, by the World Meteorological Organization (WMO).A．organized B．being organized C．organizing D．was organized11．It is going to rain today. Take an umbrella with you to ________ you from the rain.A．stop B．prevent C．keep D．protect12．The car accident happened _____ his car was out of order ___ I can’t drive.A．not that; but that B．not only; but alsoC．not because; but because D．not because; but as13．The infrastructure of a country is ________ makes everything run well, including things like transport, irrigation, electricity and schools.A．which B．thatC．where D．what14．The two birds _________ each other in shape and color. In other words, they _________ each other in shape and color.A．differ, are different from B．differ from, are different toC．resemble, are similar to D．resemble, are similar with15．Y outh is a period of our life we see no limit to our hopes and wishes.A．where B．thatC．what D．when16．—To apply for a short-term study visa in the UK, I have to be able to speak some English, but I want to go there just to learn English.—Oh, it’s really____.A．a confidential source B．a catch-22 situationC．a Pandora’s box D．a Herculean task17．As to the “996 work schedule”, ______ employees work from 9 am to 9 pm, 6 days a week, People’s Daily commented that valuing hard work does not mean forcing employees to work overtime.A．that B．which C．where D．when18．In that remote area, the trees _____ by the volunteers are growing well.A．planted B．planting C．being planted D．to plant19．It's said that the power plant is now large as what it was.A．twice as B．as twiceC．twice much D．much twice20．—Where was I?—You ________ you didn’t like your job.A．had said B．saidC．were saying D．has said第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2024届云南省昆明市第一中学高中新课标高三第一次摸底考试英语试题(含解析)
2024届云南省昆明市第一中学高中新课标高三第一次摸底考试英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解Potala Palace Travel GuideTravel Tips● The travel route is set strictly.● The visiting time is limited in 1 hour.● Watch your steps due to the high altitude.● Bring along an overcoat as it is a bit cold in the hall.Notice● Oxygen bag is prohibited to be taken into the Palace.● Smoking is prohibited and cigarettes are not allowed to be brought into the Palace● Smartphones can be carried with you into the Palace, but please do not take photos.● Liquid is not allowed, including mineral water, which can be purchased at the hill top. Ticket Purchase ProcedureVisitors are required to apply for free reservation tickets with identity documents, such as ID cards and passports one day in advance.The visiting date and exact time, number of visitors and ID document numbers are printed on the reservation tickets. Those visitors who have reservation tickets should make their tickets canceled if they can’t visit the Palace for personal reasons. Otherwise, they will be forbidden to apply again within a week because their names are added to the blacklist.On the following day, visitors should have their reservation tickets and ID documents checked and walk to the ticket office in front of the White Palace to buy the entrance tickets. Then they can start their tour after another security check.How to get to Potala Palace● Take bus 13 to Yaowangshan Bus Stop.● Take bus 8 or 17 to Baita Bus Stop.● Take bus 2, 16 or 26 to Lazhong Bus Stop.● Take airport shuttle to Minhangju Bus Stop.1．What can be brought into Potala Palace?6．What can be inferred about chic grandmas?A．They have a born talent for modeling.B．They willingly experience new things.C．They come from similar backgrounds.D．They concern much about the aging issue.7．Which might be a suitable title for the text?A．Changes in Fashion Week B．Never Too Late to LearnC．Beauty Has No Age Limit D．Interest Is the Best TeacherRecently I’ve been drawn to books which motivate me to look at myself, and hopefully make me a better “me”. The Courage to Be Disliked, by Ichiro Kishimi and Fumitake Koya, has a title I just can’t go past.The book has taken Japan by storm, using the theories of philosopher Alfred Adler to create conversations between a fictional philosopher and a young man. The conversations cover many broad, interesting and touchy topics. The philosopher character sticks by the theories of Adler, and explains how we are competent to determine our own lives, and be free of the influence of past experiences and others’ expectations. It’s a way of thinking that allows us to develop the courage to change and to ignore the limitations placed on us.These often complex topics are played out in a conversational style between the two men. While it’s easy to follow the conversations, the topics will knock around in your own head as you work out whether you sit on the side of the philosopher, the young man, or somewhere in between. The book is well-received by readers primarily owing to the fact that it presents two well-balanced perspectives in the arguments. You’ll find yourself doing household chores, or at your keyboard, unpacking all the information in your mind and coming to your own conclusions.You will wholeheartedly agree on some points and want to throw the book at the wall at others. Its content is polarising (两极化的) and I certainly don’t agree with everything the philosopher or the young man says, but I think that’s the point. The Courage to Be Disliked is there to spark a conversation with yourself and do some slightly uncomfortable soul-searching.8．Which category does the book belong to?A．Classic literature.B．Science fiction.C．Philosophy theory.D．Self improvement.9．Which statement might the philosopher character agree with?A．People can take charge of their life course.B．People are free of the influence of their past.C．People should hide their eagerness to change.D．People ought to take their limitations seriously.10．How does the book develop?A．By presenting dialogues.B．By making comparisons.C．By arguing theoretically.D．By listing adequate data.11．Why is the book popular with readers?A．It shows ideas in plain language.B．It offers balanced sides to the topics.C．It displays the scientific statistics.D．It avoids the use of philosophic terms.Meetings. Answering emails. Ever feel too busy at work to get any actual work done? According to a new report from Microsoft, our workplaces have a serious productivity problem. 64% of 31,000 employees surveyed struggled with having the time and energy to do their job. Subjects said that countless meetings were their number one productivity killer. Other reports also supported Microsoft’s study. A report from EY-Parthenon found American worker productivity decreased by 2.7% in the first quarter this year compared with the same period last year, marking the fifth quarter in a row that worker productivity has dropped.Unsurprisingly, Microsoft, with its enormous investment in Al tools, says Al is the solution. Never mind that it was Microsoft’s own technology — Teams, Office, Outlook — that promised productivity savings and delivered the opposite. Should we still put faith in Microsoft to solve the problem with new tools that will “rethink workdays” and “protect focus time for creative work”?So what’s the answer to the productivity puzzle? Big companies need to look no further than small businesses, which have been showing how to be productive. Given that small businesses are still recovering from the pandemic, how are they getting work done when they’ve got fewer employees? The answer is easy. Visit a business with fewer than 100 employees and you will find people there at their desks, behind counters, or in front of machines. There are fewer meetings. There are fewer rules. Employees can make their own choices. Decisions are made without committees. Investments are made with more of a gut(直觉的) feeling. Technology is used when it’s clear that it can save time and make money.Microsoft would have you believe that buying its Al technology will solve productivity issues. AI will definitely make a difference. But it’s not too little technology that’s the problem.12．Which contributes most to the productivity problem?A．Work atmosphere.B．Colleague relationship.C．Office equipment.D．Meeting overload.13．What’s the author’s attitude to Microsoft’s technology?A．Cautious B．Opposed.C．Supportive.D．Ambiguous 14．What makes small businesses productive?A．Rules B．Committees C．Flexibility.D．Investment. 15．What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A．Boosting productivity calls for more than technology.B．The development of Al will solve productivity issues.C．Big companies have a promising future in the Al field.D．Small businesses should make more use of technology.二、七选五三、完形填空四、用单词的适当形式完成短文五、建议信46．假定你是李华，外教Mr. Smith正筹划一场辩论比赛，他向同学们征集建议以期有所创新，请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：1. 辩论主题；2. 创新建议。
贵州省贵阳市2022-2023学年高三上学期8月摸底考试英语试题
贵州省贵阳市2022-2023学年高三上学期8月摸底考试英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解Sky100 Hong Kong Observation Deck TicketsFrom $20.10Lowest Price Guarantee 1 to 11 hoursSee the beauty of Hong Kong from above by visiting Sky100 Hong Kong Observation Deck. Pre-booking admission means you’ll guarantee your entry and avoid waiting in long lines to purchase tickets. Get 360° views of Victoria Harbour and Hong Kong’s top landmarks. If you work up an appetite, you don’t have to leave, as there’s even a restaurant on site - Café 100 by The Ritz-Carlton.Hong Kong International Airport Plaza Premium LoungeFrom $66.19Lowest Price Guarantee 3 to 12 hoursAfter arriving in Hong Kong, relax and unwind with hot showers, delicious food, and wireless Internet access before taking off on your departing flight with this Hong Kong International Airport Plaza Premium Lounge access. Customize your choice based on your layover to be sure there’s plenty of time to decompress and refresh before departure. Enjoy amenities such as hot food, beverages, wireless internet connection, and shower facilities.Hong Kong Street Food Tour with a Local: 100% Personalized & PrivateFrom $154.96 Price varies by group sizeLowest Price Guarantee 4 hoursGet your bearings of Kowloon and taste your away around the city on this exciting Hong Kong night markets and street food tour. Take the stress out of getting lost by having a guide to lead the way. You’ll explore small side streets and night markets in Mong Kok and learn local secrets that you wouldn’t find out about otherwise. Your guide will advise you on the best local dishes to try, and you’ll enjoy 6-8 food tastings.Brush Calligraphy Class / Chinese Ink Painting ClassFrom $65.32 Price varies by group sizeLowest Price Guarantee 1 hour 30 minutesArt Connect and Communication is an institution that integrates art creation and cultural teaching. It hopes to create more diversified products with art and provide relevant courses to different people. ART CONNECT connects life with art, and affects life with life. We provide a variety of Chinese cultural experiences and exchanges. We provide the four Chinese arts of “Qin Qi, Calligraphy and Painting”, including cultural experiences such as guzheng, Chinese chess, calligraphy, and Chinese painting, to promote Chinese culture to people from different counties.1．What is mentioned in Sky100 Hong Kong Observation Deck Tickets?A．The exact price of food.B．Booking tickets ahead.C．Getting 360° views of The Ritz-Carlton.D．The introduction of Victoria Harbour. 2．How long will it last if you attend Brush Calligraphy Class?A．One to eleven hours.B．Three to twelve hours.C．Four hours.D．One and a half hours.3．What does the four destinations have in common?A．Lowest Price Guarantee.B．Different price by group size.C．Art creation and cultural teaching.D．The best local dishes to try.Twin sisters Wang Liuyi and Wang Qianyi won the women’s double free title to take China’s third gold in artistic swimming at the 19th FINA World Championships on Thursday.The 25-year-old twins, who also won the women’s technical double and the women’s team technical, beat the Ukrainian and Austrian teams with a score of 95.5667 points. The Ukrainian Aleksiiva sisters, Maryna and Vladyslava, got the silver medal with 94.1667, while Anna-Maria and Eirini Alexandria of Austria came third on 92.8000.“I feel very happy and excited to win the third gold medal for the Chinese artistic swimming team,” older sister Wang Liuyi told Xinhua. “The help of the coach and the encouragement of teammates have given us a lot of motivation. We have overcome tiredness and various difficulties. I did very well today and I’m satisfied with my performance.”Wang Qianyi said: “This is the first time for us to compete in both the double and the team events, so I felt a little bit of pressure.”“In spite of tiredness, we were able to withstand (承受) this pressure. I feel very happy,” she added.Since the start of the FINA Worlds, the sisters have delivered seven performances in the preliminaries and the finals.According to Qianyi, a key to success was the winter training plan by the coach, which has laid a very good foundation for them. “In terms of physical fitness, both of us have greatly improved. The coach gave us a solid training and gave us a lot of trust. We are encouraging each other too,” she said.On Friday, the sisters will compete in the team free final, which is their last event in the Championships. Wang Liuyi said: “We hope to be able to work together with our teammates in the final tomorrow, to have a better performance and achieve better results.” “The World Championships is a big test for us. We hope to play steadily, step by step, and do a good job. I believe that no matter what kind of difficulties we meet, we can overcome them,” Qianyi added.4．At what score did the twin sisters win the third gold?A．92.8000.B．94.1667.C．95.5667.D．95.5692. 5．What is the vital factor for their success in Qianyi’s words?A．Others’ encouragement.B．Their strict training plan.C．Their self-confidence.D．Their physical condition.6．What can we learn about the twin sisters from the last paragraph?A．They are honest.B．They are experienced.C．They are determined.D．They are talkative.7．In which section of a newspaper may the text appear?A．Sports news.B．A science report.C．Entertainment.D．Advertisement.First it was pets, then fish. Now it’s chickens and pigs. The list of animals allowed to feed on insects is growing. A new EU law permitting the use of insect protein in chicken and pig feed came into force earlier this month, an important milestone for an industry determined to worm its way into the animal-feed business.Since a ban on processed animal protein was carried out in 2001 because of the “mad cow” disease, soybean and fishmeal have become the basis of animal feed in Europe. But their production needs lots of space and can be harmful to the environment, so feed producers are looking for other ways.Insects are just the ticket. They are raised in farms that require little land or water, and they can be fed on agricultural by-products or food waste such as rotting fruit and vegetables.They’re also a natural fit. Most wild fish, birds and pigs eat insects.The one thing going against them is price. Insect protein is two to three times more expensive than fishmeal and soybean. Increasing production may help reduce the difference. Rabobank, a Dutch lender, predicts that global insect production will reach 500,000 tonnes a year by 2030, up from just 10,000 tonnes currently, and that prices will tumble.Insect companies have worked hard on their business. Research suggests insects may be more than mere feed, promoting growth rates and immune systems as well as filling stomachs. They also offer the prospect (前景) of a green, local protein.This year the European Food Safety Agency has ruled that three species of insects, yellow mealworm, locusts and house crickets, are safe for humans to eat as well. Strangely, people seem less interested in the idea than chickens and pigs.8．Why did soybean and fishmeal become less and less popular?A．They can cause “mad cow” disease.B．They are forbidden to produce.C．They may do harm to environment.D．They are agricultural by-products. 9．What does the underlined word “tumble” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A．remain uncertain B．keep steady C．go up D．go down10．What does the fifth paragraph mainly talk about?A．The usages of insects.B．The species of insects.C．The companies of insects.D．Immune systems of insects.11．What is people’s attitude toward the insect protein?A．Objective.B．Positive.C．Unconcerned.D．Curious.Dandelion (蒲公英) seeds can travel for miles before finally floating down and settling somewhere new. Researchers recently discovered how the plants decide to spread. “We noticed that the dandelion parachute (降落伞) is closed in foggy mornings but then open again when the sun is up during the day,” according to Naomi Nakayama, a researcher of bioengineering. “The dandelion uses a bunch of hairs to improve air drag and aid its flight. Unlike insects or birds, they don’t need any energy input to fly a long distance-even hundreds of kilometers—they simply catch the wind.”Researchers discovered the parachutes open and close using what they say is like an actuator (触动器), a device that changes energy and signals into movement. But this actuatordoesn’t use any energy. The middle of the dandelion’s parachute is able to sense the amount of humidity (湿度) by absorbing water molecules (分子) in the air. Using signals about humidity information, they either open their parachutes and fly off or they close them and stay where they are.“The center of the parachute changes its shape, moving the hairs altogether in harmony,” Nakayama says. “It’s basically a sponge made of no-longer living plant cells, which are arranged in a tube empty inside. The inner side and the outer side swell with water to different degrees, and that drives the movement.”Knowing what causes dandelions to spread their seeds could help scientists learn how they deal with climate change. They say understanding the response could help researchers design new soft robots, which are those made from flexible materials that imitate soft bodies. “How plants move their body parts are different from animals and a simple, localized expansion could be enough to move arms,” Nakayama says. “Movement of a few arms has been achieved, but this is the first of many arm actuators. It is simple in design, so there is a lot of space for biomimicry (仿生学)”.12．What makes the dandelion fly?A．Energy.B．Wind.C．Fog.D．Parachute. 13．How do the dandelion parachutes decide to work from the second paragraph?A．By spreading their seeds.B．By changing energy into movement.C．By feeling humidity information.D．By staying where they are.14．What can we learn from the last paragraph?A．Scientists make a robot out of dandelion.B．Plants move just like the animals.C．Dandelions move with arms.D．Plants can inspire biomimicry. 15．What would be the best title for this passage?A．Observing Dandelions B．Dandelions and Climate ChangeC．Making Soft Robots D．Dandelions and Biomimicry二、七选五Everybody wants to hang out with fun people. Nobody wants to be classified as “boring”. It’s just that some of us need a little help in this department. Being fun to hang out with fun people starts with developing healthy self-esteem (自尊) , an adventurous spirit, and a kindpersonality. 16 .Be confident. 17 . Before you even begin trying to become a fun person, you have to believe you can be a fun person. Nothing is wrong with believing in yourself, and it’s looked up to but never looked down on. Most confident people have insecurities.Show interest. Listen and show kindness to others during conversation. If people think they can talk to you about anything, they’ll invite you to hang out more often. 18 . If you ignore people or always talk about yourself, they won’t invite you anymore.19 . Focus on the positive aspects of your life, what you are looking forward to, or what you want to do. We all know that sadness needs company, but if you are unhappy all the time, others won’t want to hang out with you.Smile. Looking the part of a fun person is half the battle, and it’s not even really much of a battle because once you get the hang of it, smiling just becomes a reflex, and an attractive one at that.Learn how to “hang out”. 20 . Some people like to just sit around casually, watch TV, play games, or just talk. For others, hanging out can mean doing interesting activities outside the home. Figure out what your friends consider hanging out to be and then tailor your interests to that crowd.A．Be positiveB．Hold the conversationC．Don’t control the conversationD．Have a healthy sense of self or good self-esteemE．Hanging out means the same thing to every personF．All of this will make you an ideal person to hang out withG．Hanging out can mean different things to different people三、完形填空Around a bend (拐弯处) on a narrow trail that runs deep into the forest of Gabon’s Loango National Park, Kamaya comes into view. The huge silverback gorilla (大猩猩) coollydown the trunk. Soon he falls asleep calmly.After two years of a total 25 due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the National Parks Agency has decided to restart 26 observations of Gabon’s gorillas, 27 the iconic (标志性的) species will serve as a“loss leader” to 28 ecotourism.That Kamaya and his 29 of about 10 members are so used to humans is the 30 of long labors by a team of scientists who also 31 data.They work to make 32 to protect a species 33 with extinction and to 34 foreign tourists. Spending one hour with Kamaya and his family costs $500, on top of charges for 35 to the site and accommodation.Loango Park, which 36 more than 155,000 hectares of the thickly 37 country, offers rich reward for a 4-5-hour road 38 from Port-Gentil, the second city, followed by the track and a 39 stage by boat.Though expensive, the price is much lower than that paid to see the mountain gorillas in Uganda or Rwanda. It also gets income to manage protected areas that 40 a safe place for the animals.21．A．monkeys B．hunters C．visitors D．masters 22．A．small B．new C．long D．strong 23．A．water drops B．leaves C．flying birds D．insects 24．A．slow B．quick C．risky D．violent 25．A．punishment B．construction C．research D．shutdown 26．A．personal B．public C．distant D．special 27．A．doubting B．convincing C．hoping D．denying 28．A．inspire B．decide C．honor D．please 29．A．company B．school C．family D．club 30．A．decision B．courage C．feeling D．result 31．A．collect B．create C．send D．share 32．A．games B．praise C．money D．respects 33．A．destroyed B．threatened C．tightened D．distinguished 34．A．attract B．comfort C．assume D．astonish 35．A．solution B．explanation C．access D．damage 36．A．loads B．covers C．buys D．affects 37．A．clouded B．fogged C．flowered D．forested38．A．journey B．task C．march D．care 39．A．regular B．final C．usual D．busy 40．A．replace B．refuse C．experience D．provide四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
河北省石家庄市第二十八中学2025届普通高中毕业班摸底考试英语试题(一模,66C)含答案
河北省石家庄市第二十八中学2025届普通高中毕业班摸底考试英语试题(一模，66C)注意事项:1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
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4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、I think winter is a beautiful season, _______ when it snows..A．specially B．especiallyC．probably D．properly2、My mother always tells me that . So I always do my best while studying.A．many hands make light work B．too many cooks spoil the brothC．no pain, no gain D．the grass is always greener on the other side.3、---Do you know ______ what your dream is?---Yes. I will work hard to make my dream come true.A．exactly B．hardly C．carefully D．nearly4、---Who was knocking at the door just now?---______ was my cousin Andy.A．He B．She C．They D．It5、- Excuse me, could you please tell me where I can find an ATM（自动取款机）?- Sorry, I myself is a stranger here.A．No problem B．You're rightC．It is my pleasure D．Thank you all the same6、It’s one thing to have a dream, but quite _______ to realize it.A．another B．other C．every D．each7、—I’m going to miss you, dear.— I feel_______ the same.A．hardly B．exactly C．seriously D．properly8、Peter and Linda Beijing for Shanghai yesterday afternoon.A．leave B．left C．are leaving D．will leave9、If you watch carefully, you can see_______________ the man does the trick.A．who B．what C．how D．which10、The bell rang ________the teacher was explaining the experiment to the students.A．until B．before C．while D．afterⅡ. 完形填空11、 A few days ago, I sat in the sofa watching TV. Just then I got a 1 from a friend of mine. I haven't seen him 2 a very long time. We talked about our school days on the phone, then he started talking about his 3 .His mother was badly ill in hospital, she couldn't sleep at night and often talk to 4 . My friend was angry 5her and asked his mother 6 talking. Since then, his mother didn't say anything. The doctor said she had a kind of mental disease(心理疾病),she couldn't look after herself like a normal person. My friend was sad. He thought it was his fault(错误). My friend 7 like a baby on the telephone. He said that he would do 8 if his mother became better.Do you know 9 our parents love us and care for us all the time? I think we should 10 love our parents and take care of them. A good relationship with your parents can make you be a better and happier person.1．A．letter B．e-mail C．call D．message2．A．in B．for C．at D．of3．A．mother B．father C．brother D．sister4．A．herself B．himself C．myself D．yourself5．A．to B．about C．for D．with6．A．to go on B．to stop C．to continue D．not to stop7．A．cried B．shouted C．laughed D．heard8．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．none9．A．what B．whom C．where D．that10．A．too B．either C．also D．elseⅢ. 语法填空12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
2024河北石家庄高三11月摸底检测英语试题及答案(完整版)
2024河北石家庄高三11月摸底检测英语试题及答案(完整版)石家庄市2024届普通高中学校毕业年级教学质量摸底检测英语试题石家庄市2024届普通高中学校毕业年级教学质量摸底检测英语试题参考答案高三摸底检测的好处了解学生的学习情况：通过摸底考试，教师可以了解学生在高三阶段的学习情况和知识掌握程度，从而更好地制定后续的教学计划和辅导策略。
找出学生的不足之处：摸底考试可以帮助学生发现自己的不足之处，找出知识漏洞和技能缺陷，从而有针对性地进行补充和提高。
调整备考计划和策略：根据摸底考试的成绩反馈和分析，学生可以调整自己的备考计划和策略，优化学习方法，提高学习效率。
适应高考环境：高三摸底考试通常会模拟高考的考试科目、难度和时间等，帮助学生适应高考的环境和要求，为未来的高考做好充分的准备。
提供参考信息：摸底考试的成绩可以为学生和老师提供参考信息，帮助学生了解自己在班级和年级中的位置和竞争力，为后续的高考志愿填报提供一定的参考。
增强学生的信心：通过摸底考试，学生可以了解自己的优势和不足之处，从而更好地制定后续的学习计划和策略。
同时，通过获得高分或看到自己的进步，学生可以增强自信心和学习动力。
促进教师教学水平的提高：通过摸底考试的成绩反馈和分析，教师可以了解自己在教学方法、教学内容等方面存在的问题和不足之处，从而有针对性地进行改进和提高。
高考英语复习方法一、制定复习计划1，设定合理的时间表，确保每个知识点都有足够的时间进行巩固和复习。
2，将英语复习分为听力、阅读、写作、翻译等不同模块，并安排相应的时间。
3，在时间表中设置休息时间，避免过度疲劳。
二、夯实基础知识1，重点复习英语的基础知识，如语法、词汇和句型结构等。
可以通过刷题、做习题集等方式进行巩固。
2，注意掌握常见易错点和容易混淆的知识点，并进行强化训练。
三、听力训练1，多听、多模仿真实听力材料，提高听力理解能力和听写准确性。
2，做听力练习题，培养快速捕捉关键信息的能力。
安徽省庐江县重点中学2024-2025学年初三年级摸底考试(英语试题)试卷含答案
安徽省庐江县重点中学2024-2025学年初三年级摸底考试（英语试题）试卷请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、–Would you please tell me________?-In Zigong.A．where do you live B．where you live C．you live where2、His name is James but he calls ________Jim.A．his B．himself C．him D．不填3、— Do you think Jack will catch up with us?— I believe so._______ he loses himself in computer games.A．If B．Unless C．Or D．But4、Charles Schulz created Snoopy and his friends, and drew the cartoons to _______ older people as well as children. A．punish B．regretC．afford D．satisfy5、--What age did you leave home ?--I left home at 18. I ___your city for five yearsA．have gone to B．have been to C．have been in D．have come to6、The 2022 Winter Olympic Games in China. I’m sure it will be a great success.A．hold B．will hold C．were held D．will be held7、__________ our basketball team failed in the match, we did our bestA．But B．Although C．as D．Because8、—Do you have any plan to return to Chongqing?—Yes. I will be back _______ two years.A．for B．in C．before9、---Eric, _____ can you have your poster been ready?---I'm not sure. We are still waiting for the final design.A．how long B．how soon C．how often D．how far10、Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?A．bag B．manage C．lazy D．carryⅡ. 完形填空11、In our life, it seems difficult to be polite to other people all the time. Many people become rude to other people very 1 . Here are three pieces of advice to help you to be a polite person:SmileYou are supposed to say hello to other people with a smile, 2 it may be the first time you have met them 3feels bad if you smile at him when you first meet him. A sweet smile is the 4 way to show your kindness and start a conversation.Use "sorry" "please" and "thank you"Whenever you need help from someone, say "please" before asking him. If someone has helped you, then don't 5 to say "thank you" in return or if you have done something wrong, be sure to say "sorry". Other people would be glad to help you in the future and these 6 words will show how polite you are.Don't argueIn some situations, you may not 7 with someone's opinion. If you disagree with what someone thinks, it is best to be calm and polite. Listen to him, and 8 what he is saying. If he is becoming rude, keep 9 for a few minutes. When he calms down, tell him your 10 politely.1．A．difficultly B．easily C．differently D．slowly2．A．so B．because C．if D．though3．A．Someone B．Anyone C．No one D．Everyone4．A．worst B．most difficult C．slowest D．best5．A．forget B．remember C．ask D．answer6．A．sour B．empty C．peaceful D．simple7．A．talk B．agree C．discuss D．smile8．A．teach B．cause C．solve D．understand9．A．quiet B．excited C．angry D．anxious10．A．smell B．interest C．idea D．troubleⅢ. 语法填空12、用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空，使短文完整。
江西省稳派上进名校联盟2023-2024学年高三上学期入学摸底考试英语试题
江西省稳派上进名校联盟2023-2024学年高三上学期入学摸底考试英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解As box office success brought renewed interest this week, here’s what our Pop Culture crew advise you to check out this weekend.Earth MamaIt’s a small, quiet film directed by Savanah Leaf, a former Olympian turned filmmaker. It stars Tia Nomore as Gia, a young single woman trying to regain guarding of her two children. Tia is fantastic in her first acing role. This movie also features the great Erika, who plays a small as Gia’s friend. It’s a thoughtful film on what makes life hard for single black women.Flyana BossThe movie is about two young women—Folayan and Bobbi. They met in music school and started filming lyric videos for the song “You Wish”. It’s turned into a whole thing where they’re having their fans tell them where to go filming next- so they’ve run at the Hollywood Walk of Fame，Disneyland, a grocery store, a gym, and a McDonald’s.Mystery MenuIt’s a Cooking YouTube series done by Sohla and her husband Ham, both chefs and well-matched experts. They are brought a common grocery bag containing a secret ingredient and they have one hour to make dinner and dessert. What you see between the two of them is this great creativity.The AlarmistEach part of The Alarmist podcast (播客) looks at a historical event, a pop culture moment, and asks the question: Who is to blame for this? Also on The Alarmist they present a number of theories, a lot of them totally absurd, and then they laugh about them as they come up with a judgment.1．Which can help you know the hard life of single Black mothers?A．Mystery Menu.B．The Alarmist.C．Flyana Boss.D．Earth Mama.2．Who can create wonderful food out of a common grocery bag?A．An alarmist.B．Sohla and Ham.C．Folayan and Bobbi.D．Tia Nomore and Erika.3．What can one learn after watching The Alarmist podcast?A．Think seriously about a historical event.B．Reflect on the hard life of black people.C．Learn some theories of making judgment.D．Get a knowledge of some destinations.During the 20th century, an estimated 3 million great whales were hunted to provide humans with oil, meat and rose fertiliser. Roger Payne, a biologist and environmentalist, spurred (推动) a worldwide environmental conservation movement with his discovery that whales could sing.This discovery was made in 1967 during his research trip to Bermuda (百慕大) when a navy engineer provided him with a recording of curious underwater sounds documented. Payne identified the tones as songs whales sing to one another and he was conscious from the start that whale song was to get the public interested in protecting an animal previously considered little more than a resource, curiosity or nuisance.Payne saw the discovery of whale song as a chance to spur interest in saving the giant animals, who were disappearing from the planet. In 1970, Payne released the album Songs of the Humpback Whale. The record, a surprise hit, fueled a global movement to end the practice of commercial whale hunting and save the whales from extinction. It remains the bestselling environmental album in history.The impact of the whale song discovery on the early environmental movement was immense. Many antiwar protesters of the day took on saving animals and the environment as a new cause. The humpback whale became the icon of a new environmental awareness. And the whales entered pop culture, no longer the fearsome beasts. In 1977, the whale calls were loaded on to the V oyager probes and sent into outer space.Payne, graduating from Harvard University and Cornell University with a doctor’s degree, authored or co authored dozens of scientific papers, gave hundreds of lectures, made countless television programmes and films, and led 100 oceanic expeditions. Payne had started an ambitious new project: CETI, a combination of scientists using new technology to interpret what whales might be “saying”.4．What caused the decline of the whale population in the 20th century?A．Habitat loss.B．The climate change.C．Uncontrolled hunting.D．The ocean pollution.5．What was the purpose of releasing the album of whale songs?A．To boost interest in protecting whales.B．To satisfy people’s curiosity about sea.C．To achieve great commercial success.D．To earn a reputation as a researcher. 6．Which of the following can best describe Roger Payne?A．Considerate.B．Accomplished.C．Courageous.D．Patient.7．What is the text mainly about?A．The conservation of ocean environment.B．Efforts to awake public ocean awareness.C．A high-tech way to document whale tones.D．A whale protection campaign by a biologist.A Harvard 2020 paper found a 8％increase in the number of call handled per hour by employees of an online business that had shifted from offices to homes. Far less noticed was a revised version of the paper, published in May, 2023. The boost to efficiency had become a 4% decline.With more precise data, the researchers hadn’t made a mistake. Not only did employees answer fewer calls when remote, the quality of their interactions suffered. Customers waited longer. More also phoned back, an indication of unsolved problems.Other studies have reached similar conclusions. Those working at home were less productive than their peers in the office. The reasons for the findings won’t surprise anyone who has spent much of the past few years working from a dining-room table. It’s harder for people to concentrate at home. Another cost may rise overtime: the underdevelopment of human cooperation. They also documented a relative decline in learning for workers at home. Those in offices picked up skills more quickly.There’s more to work and life than productivity. Perhaps the greatest virtue of remote work is that it leads to happier employees. People spend less time commuting, which might feel like an increase in productivity, even if conventional measures fail to detect it. They can more easily fit in school pickups and doctor appointments, not to mention the occasionallie-in or mid-morning jog. And some tasks can often be done more smoothly from home than in open offices.All this explains why so many workers have kept off offices. Indeed, several surveys have found employees are willing to accept pay cuts for the option of working from home. Having satisfied employees on slightly lower pay, in turn, might be a good deal for corporate managers. For many people, the future of work will remain mixed. Nevertheless, bosses want to keep the balance of work week and prefer office away from home, not because they fear rush hour traffic, but because better productivity lies in that direction.8．What did the revised paper find out about working at home?A．It boosted the cooperation of employees.B．It made the employees far less noticed.C．It improved employees’ sense of duty.D．It weakened employees’ work efficiency.9．What accounts for the lack of productivity with working at home?A．There are many distractions at home.B．There’s a lack of cooperation at home.C．People have no chance to learn new skills.D．People are tired of the long working time.10．Why do employers prefer office work?A．It keeps the boundary between work and life.B．It builds employees’ satisfaction with the pay.C．It helps to improve workplace productivity.D．It encourages employees to work for pay rise.11．What can be a suitable title for the text?A．Working From Home Provides FlexibilityB．Working From Home Hurts ProductivityC．Being Shy From Workplace Hurts PeopleD．The Time of Working at Home Is OverThe steam engine, electric lighting, refrigeration. If you’re wondering what these things have in common, they’re examples of transformative technologies that lifted worker productivity. Does generative AI belong on that list?Hardly a day passes without some news of the great things that so-called large language models (LLMs) can do — from writing academic papers to designing buildings — along with projections on how many jobs will be wiped out as companies figure out ways to apply the new technology. But economists are divided on whether the likes of OpenAI’s ChatGPT or Google’s Bard have the potential to jump-start productivity growth worldwide.Researchers in a consulting firm project AI will deliver $4.4 trillion in economic benefits annually to the global economy, equal to 4.4% of global output in 2022 Harvard professor Neeley likens the birth of generative AI to the arrival of the Internet. “It is exactly that moment we are facing again — that vital moment that forever changes how we work, how we interact with one another, how we think, how we produce. We are at that moment again.”There are plenty of reasons to be skeptical, though. Robert Gordon, a professor at Northwestern University and author of The Rise and Fall of American Growth, argues that the Internet and AI haven’t been as revolutionary as what economists call general-purpose technologies, such as electricity.Worries about AI replacing workers have been at the center of a labor dispute in Hollywood writers and actors. A survey by Microsoft found that 49% of the people say they’re worried AI will replace their jobs.On the flip side, blue collar workers could benefit. “It won’t change blue-collar work, but it will change who can get out of blue collar work and get into better jobs,” an economic historian at Cornell University says. “We are living through one of those turning points in human history.”12．Why does the author mention OpenAI’s ChatGPT and Google’s Bard?A．To introduce a debate.B．To define a concept.C．To make a prediction.D．To explain a technology.13．What does the underlined word “likens” mean in paragraph 3?A．Contributes.B．Attaches.C．Compares.D．Changes. 14．What can we know about Robert Gordon?A．He is in favor of AI.B．He acts as an electricity professor.C．He is an economist and author.D．He suspects AI’s revolutionary role. 15．What does the economic historian think about blue collar work in the AI-era?A．Doubtful.B．Promising.C．Fascinating.D．Worrying.二、七选五tell you this, wisdom provides us with perspective when we need it and it calms us down in terrible situations. Here are some strategies that we can use to get wiser.17 This will open up new pathways for us. Never base your perspective on the most popular opinion or which is the most comfortable for you. Train your mind to be a judgment-free space for ideas. If you are humble, then you will always get to experience something new.You must be the kind of person who learns something new every day. Take new classes, read books and the list goes on and on. 18 All of these activities will help you to tackle problems from different angles, making everything easier.You obviously want to grow and do better in life, right? The best way is to have wise people as your mentors (导师), like teachers, colleagues and even special friends. Prior to making them a mentor, find out what makes them wiser, then engage in useful dialogue with them. 19If you have accumulated a lot of knowledge, then why not share it with others too?20 In today’s world, it is very easy to become wise but it isn’t easy to help others. So keep things balanced and never let go of your passions and values. This will pave the path to success.A．Why do we communicate with wise people?B．Why is wisdom crucial in this modern world?C．Change your routine and see where life takes you.D．Surf the Internet and clear out your problems that confuse you.E．Sometimes we ourselves need to be open to diverse perspectives.F．The more time is spent with them, the more transfer of knowledge there will be.G．Communicating with others and helping them out will also increase your wisdom.三、完形填空Two big characters stand firmly on the cover of the book Xiangxin, with abusiness giant, faces ALS, a terminal illness. The book tells vividly the story of his unique 22 with it.In 2019, the muscle on his left arm had been in pain and he visited Fan Dongsheng, a leading ALS expert. The doctor 23 his two hands about 20 centimeters from each other, saying, “This was your 24 life expectancy.” Then his left hand quickly moved towards the right one, almost 25 it, and he added, “Now this is how long it will be.” The world suddenly turned 26 for Cai.Cai decided to take matters into his own 27 . In 2019, he started his own medical technology company, and built his own research team. A(n) 28 of his team is removing the data 29 between hospitals, which made it difficult for experts to efficiently monitor and 30 patients’ situations. His team also built a big data platform that could collect the 31 of such patients and process it for research purposes. 32 by his example, nearly 1,000 patients have decided to 33 their own bodies for medical research.“I won’t give up. I don’t consider work from the angle of difficulties or possibilities. I just 34 whether it’s worth doing,” he says. “Now I have completely accepted death without any 35 because I have tied my best.”21．A．turn up B．take off C．give in D．look down 22．A．test B．battle C．invention D．quarrel 23．A．pulled B．raised C．limited D．separated 24．A．extended B．original C．designed D．controllable 25．A．touching B．sipping C．covering D．wrapping 26．A．rude B．free C．empty D．dark 27．A．hands B．books C．researches D．businesses 28．A．influence B．schedule C．adjustment D．breakthrough 29．A．interruption B．disagreement C．barrier D．competition 30．A．consult B．analyze C．guide D．bridge 31．A．information B．knowledge C．emotion D．experience 32．A．Discouraged B．Challenged C．Motivated D．Shocked 33．A．measure B．address C．donate D．copy 34．A．choose B．doubt C．debate D．see 35．A．regret B．delay C．anger D．prejudice四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
高三英语十月摸底 试题
平遥县08-09学年度高三年级十月摸底考试英语试题本套试卷满分是150分考试时间是是100分钟命题人彭文进第一局部：单项填空(一共15小题；每一小题1分，满分是15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项里面，选出可填入空白处的最正确选项。
1. There were more than 20,000 persons for ______ torch relay of ________ 2021 OlympicGames, making it ______ biggest in the Gam e’s history.A. the; the; theB. a; the; theC. the; /; /D. /; the; the2. If you had got up early, you here on time.A．would have reached B．would reach C．have reached D．had reached3. --- “I’m afraid I can’t finish the magazine within th e required time.〞--- “.〞A．Please go ahead B．That’s right C．Not at all D．Take your time4. We try and give them___they want,___their religion is, so that they can face death without fear.A. no matter what; no matter whatB. no matter what; whateverC. whatever; no matter whateverD. whatever; whatever5. It’s _____ me why Alice, aged 28, gave up her job and got married to a man of 62.A. underB. aboveC. beyondD. over6. ------The English exam is not difficult, is it?------ ______, even Tom ______ to the top students failed in it.A. Yes, belongsB. No, belongedC. Yes, belongingD. No, belonging7.Because he believed he was innocent(无罪的), he went to the police station with his head_high.A. holdingB. being heldC. to holdD. held8. Hard work success and failure laziness.A．lies in, leads to B．leads to, lies in C．belongs to, depends on D．depends to, belongs to 9. — Good morning, sir. Can I help you?—I’d like a barbecue together with a cup of orange juice. How much do you _______?A. payB. offerC. chargeD. owe10. ______ has ridden on a railway train know how _____ another train flashes by when it istraveling in the opposite direction.A. Anyone who; rapidlyB. Anyone that; rapidC. Whoever; rapidD. Whatever; rapidly11. everybody enjoys fresh cut flowers around his house, few people know how to keep them for as long as possible．A．Because B．Since C．While D．If12. Modern China is experiencing a completely new period respect for science andcreativity has become the guiding principle of society．A．which B．where C．in which D．that13. ------Five sharp in the morning?------No, don’t ring me up that early in the morning. I _______.A. sleepB. will be sleepingC. am sleepingD. will sleep14. Your ability has never been in doubt—the question is______ you are prepared to work hard.A. thatB. howC. ifD. whether15. Every family in China has had this sort of experience there was a price increase in foodin the past few months.A．that B．which C．what D．when第二局部完形填空〔一共20小题；每一小题2分，满分是40分〕阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-35的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出最正确选项。
2020年10月广西南宁市普通高中2021届高三毕业班摸底考试英语试题及答案
绝密★启用前广西南宁市普通高中2021届高三毕业班上学期摸底考试(一模)英语试题2020年10月(考试时间：120分钟满分：150分)注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡，上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。
1. What does the man want to do?A. Invite the woman for dinner.B. Invite the woman to a show.C. Invite the woman to see a film.2. Where are the two speakers now?A. On the third floor.B. On the fourth floor.C. On the fifth floor.3. How much does the man need to pay?A. $ 7.B. $ 17.C. $ 20.4. Why isn’t th e woman going to buy any new clothes?A. Clothes are expensive now.B. Summer has not come.C. Stores only sell cheap clothes.5. How does the man think of the woman's decision?A. Wise.B. Silly.C. Interesting.第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
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10级学历教育班摸底考试英语试题110级学历教育班摸底考试英语试题全巻共10 页。
共100分。
考试时间：120分钟命题人：刘元铮Ⅰ.单项填空（共20小题，每小题0.5分，共10分）A）从A B C D 中找出其划线部分与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的选项。
1．MoonA. goodB. bookC. coolD. look2. withA. thatB. bathC. thinkD. truth3. carA. farmerB. popularC. regularD. rectangular4. clubA. futureB. humorousC. punishD. popular5. centerA. pictureB. recentlyC. oceanD. catB) 从A B C D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
6. English is ________ useful language in the world.A. aB. anC. theD. /7. ---- Is that you, John?---- Yes. ________ John speaking. Who is that?A. I amB. He isC. This isD. That is8. There is _________ I want to tell you.A. something importantB. important somethingC. important the somethingD.the important something9. Mary gets up early _____ Sunday mornings.A. inB. forC. atD. on10. You ________ smoke here. This is no-smoking area.A. mustB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. shouldn’t11. ----- ______ is your mother?----- She feels better and better.2A. WhatB. WhoC. HowD. Which12. _______ he will attend the meeting is not clear.A. WhetherB. IfC. ThatD. /13. ---- What about going to a movie?---- That’s ______.A. good ideaB. rightC. an ideaD. all right14. The patient should ________ to the hospital at once.A. sendB. be sendC. be sentD. is sent15. Could you tell me __________?A. where are you fromB. where you to be fromC. where do you come fromD. where you are from16. Do you remember the days ______ we spend together?A. whenB. thatC. whereD. what17. ----- I am sorry but I can’t go there with you.----- __________. I can go there by myself.A. I am glad toB. It’s my pleasureC. It doesn’t matterD. Not at all18. His opinion that of the majorityA. consumesB. is.C. represents.D. present19. Chinese by the largest number of people in theworld.A. speakB. speaks.C. is spokenD. are spoken20.Tom wanted to have his car ________.A. washB. washedC. washingD. to washⅡ完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）Mr. King works in a shop and drives the car for the manager．He drives carefully and can keep 21 in time of danger．And he escaped from several accidents．The manager _22him more andmore and the traffic policemen often praise him．Mr. Baker，one of his friends，works in a factory outside the city．It’s far from his factory and he has to go to work by bus．Asthe traffic is ___23____ in the morning，sometimes he’s late for the work．His ___24_____ warns that the young man will be sentaway__25__he gets to his office on time．He hopes to buy a _26__，34land and equipment for a children’s playground.As a result of his kindness, many people came to visit him. Among them was a newsaperman. During their talk, Johnson remarked that he was seventy-five and expected to live to be a hundred. The newspaperman asked him how he managed to be healthy at seventy—five. Johnson had a sense of humor. He liked whisky and drank some each day. “I have an injection （注射）in my neck each evening.” He told the newspaperman, thinking of his evening glass of whisky.The newspaperman did not understand what Johnson meant. In his newspaper he reported that Johnson was seventy-five and had a daily injection in his neck. Within a week Johnson received thousands of letters from all over Britain, asking him for the secret of his daily injection.36. Johnson became a rich man through _________.A. doing business.B. making whisky.C. cheating.D. buying and selling land.37. The gift of money to the school suggests that Johnson __________.A. had no children.B. was a strange man.C. was very fond of children.D. wanted people to know how rich he was.38. Many people wrote to Johnson to find out __________.A. what kind of whisky he had.B. how to live longer.C. how to become wealthy.D. in which part of the neck to have an injection.39. The newspaperman ____________.A. should have reported what Johnson had told him.B. shouldn’t have asked Johnson what injection he had.C. was eager to live a long life.D. should have found out what Johnson really meant.40. When Johnson said he had an injection in his neck each evening, he really meant that ______.A. he liked drinking a glass of whisky in the evening.B. he needed an injection in the neck.C. a daily injection in the evening would make him sleep well.D. there was something wrong with his neck.5BPlants are very important living things. Life could not go on if there were no plants. This is because plants can make food from air，water and sunlight. Animals and man cannot make food from air，water and sunlight. Animals get their food by eating plants and other animals. Therefore animals and man need plants in order to live. This is why we find that there are so many plants around us. If you look carefully at the plants around you，you will find that there are two kinds of plants：flowering plants and non-flowering plants. Flowering plants can make seeds. The seeds are protected by the fruits. Some fruits have one seed，some have two，three or four，and some have many seeds. But a few fruits have no seeds at all. An example of a fruit without seeds is the banana fruit. Most non-flowering plants do not grow from seeds. They grow from spores（胚芽）。