[推荐学习]高考英语二轮复习 七选五类任务型阅读选练(8)
【高考】英语二轮复习组合练1阅读理解“七选五”含解析1
【高考】英语二轮复习组合练1阅读理解“七选五”含解析1---炳辉书店---Ⅰ.阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A(2016·北京海淀模拟) Twelve years ago,I arrived in Central Florida from Puerto Rico.I had heard of a job opportunity and decided to pursue it.But it never became a reality.I quickly learned that being alone without resources in an unfamiliar city was not a comfortable situation to be in.Once my limited funds ran out I became homeless and spent a year and a half living on the streets of Orlando.Apart from feeling not being noticed and missing my family,I had to face another challenge—hunger.For the first time in my life,I,as a foreign man,who had lived my life in the relative comfort of the middle class,understood the desperation someone feels when they don't get enough to eat.I clearly remembered having run a distance of more than 7 miles on many occasions just to make it to a local feeding programme before they closed at 7 pm.Once the need for food was met,the next challenge would arise—where to find a place to sleep for the night.Fortunately,local programmes like the Coalition for the Homeless,Second Harvest Food Bank and the Wayne Densch Centre were an important part of my ability to survive my painful experience.With the assistance of these programmes,I was accepted by a college scholarship programme through the Coalition and obtained two degrees from Valencia.My experience has helped me understand that devoting my life to helping others offers lasting rewards.Today,I am employed as Childhood Hunger Programmes Manager at Second Harvest Food Bank and oversees the summer feeding,Hi-Five Kids Pack,and Kids Café programmes.I am also proud to be able to distribute (分配) food resources to those wonderful programmes and help hundreds more like me.【语篇解读】本文为记叙文,讲述了作者在陌生的地方的经历与感受。
2021届高考英语二轮复习组合练八阅读理解+阅读七选五+短文改错课时优化作业含解析
组合练(八) 阅读理解+阅读七选五+短文改错Ⅰ.阅读理解AThe British live on a small island.They are surrounded by the sea,so it is not surprising that the sea has always played an important role in their lives.After the development of large,oceangoing sailing ships in the fifte enth century,the sea became even more important to the country's development.Ships setting sail from England determined to extend Britain's territories,its wealth and its knowledge of the world.Ships returned to England bringing goods,people and new ideas from foreign places.By the nineteenth century,Britain had the largest,most powerful navy in the world.The great sailing ships were so much a part of British life that they even affected the language.Many English expressions we use today were originally nautical (航海的) terms,although most people no longer realize this.For example,people commonly describe an honest and fair business deal as being “above board”.This expression was originally used in sailing ship times when secretive,dishonest ship's business would be carried out below decks (below the boards) out of public view.On the other hand,honest business was always conducted on deck (above the boards),in the open where everyone could see what was going on.“Pipe down!”,meaning “Be quiet!”,is another common expression that has nautical origins.The ship's boatswain (水手长) would blow a whistle,or pipe,at the end of the day to indicate (表明) to the sailors it was time to quieten down and go to sleep.Most native English speakers have heard the expression “not e nough room to swing a cat”,but few know that the “cat” does not refer to a small furry animal with four legs and a tail.The “cat” is actually a short form of “cat of nine tails”—a whip with nine knotted (打结的) tails.A boatswain needed a lot of space in order to swing the whip properly when lashing (鞭打) a poor sailor under his control![语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文。
高中英语高考复习阅读七选五专项练习(共五组,附参考答案)
高考英语阅读七选五练习班级考号姓名总分(一)How to Win Votes in a School ElectionIn many ways, school elections are just like elections anywhere else.__1__ You will also need to work hard to make sure people know who you are and why they should vote for you.●Decide what position to run for.__2__ Make sure you know what the position does, and what you will be able to do once you get there.There are limits to what you can do while in office, so knowing your responsibilities can keep you from making foolish campaign promises that you can't keep.●__3__ Talk to your friends about running, make sure they think it is a good idea, and ask for their help in running.You won't be able to do this alone.It looks good if the people who know you best will vote for you.Your network can also help with more practical activities, such as designing and making posters and encouraging their classmates to vote for you.●Advertise yourself.You and your campaign team should make posters, Tshirts, and other items that will let other students learn your name even if you don't get to talk to them.__4__●Encourage people to vote.Sometimes the hardest thing is actually getting people to participate in the election.__5__ Get people familiar with you so that they trust you enough to give you their vote.A.Create a network.B.Argue with people.C.Therefore, they will eventually vote for someone else.D.Speak to as many people as you can throughout the school.E.Student organizations have many offices with different responsibilities.F.To win over voters, you need to reach out to as many voters as possible.G.The most important is to include your name and the position on everything you make.[语篇解读]体裁:说明文题材:学校生活主题:如何在校园选举中赢得选票内容:介绍了如何在校园选举中赢得更多选票。
高考英语全程备考二轮复习练习:第二板块阅读理解阅读七选五Word版含解析
第一讲宏观把握——阅读理解题型特点和读文指导一、阅读理解考法研究[命题特点]由左表不难看出,高考英语阅读理解试题的命题思路充分体现了在稳中求发展,在发展中求创新的理念。
阅读理解A篇基本上固定为应用文,B、C、D三篇以说明文和记叙文为主,议论文为辅。
从文章难度方面看,每年的文章难度以简单和适中为主,仅有一篇难度相对较大。
从题目设置方面看,以细节理解题和推理判断题为主,兼顾主旨大意题和词义猜测题。
二、阅读理解读文技法(一)读文方式上——2大方式灵活自选方式1文章——问题——文章即先粗读文章,然后看问题,最后再通过精读文章来解答问题。
这是考生常用的按部就班的阅读方式,其特点是有利于考生把握文章的主旨和作者的态度。
但采用这种阅读方式的考生往往阅读速度较慢,因此难以在阅读时积极主动地预测文章内容。
方式2问题——文章——问题即先将问题看一遍,然后带着问题去阅读文章,最后答题。
其特点是针对性强,节省答题时间,比较适用于解答事实性和细节性的问题,但是解答主旨性和推断性问题的效果不明显。
上面这两种读文方式的采用因人而异,无优劣之分。
当然,题型不同,读文的方式也应有所不同。
但无论采用哪种方式,一旦选定适合自身的方式,应持之以恒,形成读文做题的习惯。
(二)读文侧重点上——关注8大常考处阅读理解的命题点有一定规律可寻,掌握命题规律,能帮助考生明确阅读时应该重点关注的内容,抓阅读的“敏感点”,提高阅读的针对性,快速、准确锁定信息区间,为准确解题圈定信息源。
1.段首、段尾处常考无论是议论文还是说明文,一篇文章往往分成几个部分或层次进行说明和论证,每个段落一般都是一个部分或者一个层次。
英美作者写文章的逻辑性非常强,文章结构非常规范,因此每个段落的首句和尾句也经常是该段落的主旨句,也是出题的重点区域。
2.转折处常考文章的转折处也是体现作者观点和文章主题的地方。
作者经常会通过先抑后扬的方法在转折词之后才明确提出自己的观点。
转折词前后的意思一般来说都是相反的,而作者会偏重其中的某一方。
高考英语阅读七选五题型专项练习10篇(附答案)
Several times each year the Queen gives afternoon tea parties at which guests are served tiny cakes filled with cream from her own cows. Cakes and sandwiches are brought in by footmen, yet you never see the Queen touch a thing. She simply sits beside a big silver plate, pouring cups of tea for everyone and carefully avoiding the cakes.At cocktail parties the Queen moves from group to group, chatting informally, and manages to make one glass of diet(节食)drink to last an entire evening.Tours abroad are difficult because hosts(主人)seem to believe the warmth of their welcome must be shown with wonderful state banquets(宴会). But the Queen has perfected the art of appearing to enjoy her meal without actually eating much.During one visit to the Pacific islands of Tonga, a specially-prepared dinner was arranged in a hut made of wood and bamboo leaves. Deep holes were dug in the ground, filled with hot stones and baby pigs, and the pigs were slowly baked over several days. The Queen looked uneasily at her plate when she discovered a whole roast pig was her serving.Then she became uneasy when a turkey, some meat, bananas and an apple were also carried in for each guest. So she depended on her old favorite trick of talking with her host. , King Tupou IV, carrying on a warm conversation. At the same time she pushed her food around her plate and only ate a piece of turkey and some fruit.Reporters traveling with her have noted that the Queen will sometimes seem so carried away by a foreign leader’s political chat that she simply never has time to finish a meal before it is time to get up and make her speech. She will lift her fork to swallow a mouthful, then put it down again to make another point, leaving almost all of her meal untouched.1. The main idea of the passage is about ____.A. the Queen’s favorite foodB. the Queen’s tours abroadC. how the Queen keeps her diet during her toursD. the Queen’s trouble with a foreign leader2. The Queen talked with her host and carried on conversation with him. The purpose of doing this is ____.A. to show her politenessB. not to eat muchC. to show her great interest in foodD. to hide her dislike to the food3. We can infer from the passage that tours are difficult for the Queen, because ____.A. she has to meet with so many important leadersB. she has to eat much oily foodC. she has so many reporters to travel with herD. hosts always present wonderful state banquets4. What probably is the Queen’s art of acting at state dinnersA. Appearing to enjoy her meal without actually eating much.B. Drinking Malvern water.C. Eating a piece of turkey and some fruit.D. Eating much without being noticed.【答案与解析】1. C解析:文章谈到了食品以及女王的“tours”,但主旨是女王如何“keep her diet”。
高考英语二轮复习 七选五类任务型阅读选练高三全册英语试题_2
手惰市安逸阳光实验学校陕西咸阳市2016高考英语(二轮)七选五类任务型阅读选练(1)【2016模拟题】第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
About 45% of the people surveyed say their workplace is the hardest place to sell a good idea. The next largest group, 21%, say home is. Here Mattson offers 5 ways of outing an idea across so that the right people will listen.1. Don’t take rejection (拒绝) personally. “One of the major blocksfor people trying to sell a concept is that, if the idea is rejected, they take it as a rejection of them personally—and they stop trying,”Mattson says. 36 . Most major-league players strike out far more than they hit. Even so, they keep trying.2. 37 . Many of us (especially the shy) use email to put our best ideasforward, but that’s not nearly as effective as doing it in person or, if necessary, on the phone. “You have your voice working for you, and you can be far more responsive(回应) to any questions the other person may have,” Mattson says.3. Listen 70% of the time, and talk 30%. “In the sales world there’sa saying: 38 .” Mattson says. “Top salespeople don’t persuadeothers. Instead, they listen, which forces you to focus on the otherperson--what their position is, and why they’re responding the way they are.”4. Practice. 39 . He or she will help you improve. Mattson recommends repeating your idea six times before presenting it to decision-makers. “The first one or two times, you’ll still be figuring out how you want to put it,” he says. “By the sixth time, you’re usually speaking with certai nty and confidence.”5. Get others to weigh in. “Successful selling isn’t ‘I’, it’s‘we’,” Mattson says. “ 40 So include their suggestions in your idea.” Not only will that probably make the idea even better, but you’ll still get the credit for having go tten the ball rolling.A. Never buy what you don’t need.B. Use your voice, rather than email.C. People want to be part of solution.D. Talk on the phone in an effective way.E. Everybody hates to be sold but loves to buy.G. Find someone you trust who will hear you out.七选五 36~40 EBFGC任务型阅读(A)根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
适用于新高考新教材2024版高考英语二轮复习挑战外刊题组练七选五
七选五题组练(限时:35分钟)Passage1Today we talk about what happens when a big animal runs loose in a small area.The expression is to be “a bull in a china shop”.China is fragile,meaning very easy to break.Imagine a large bull running loose in a china shop.All the fragile plates,bowls,and tea cups in the shop would be on the floor and broken in a million pieces. 1 Wherever they go,they create a mess.This can happen on purpose or by accident.If you are behaving wildly in a small space and are breaking things here and there,you are acting like a bull in a china shop. 2 Maybe you are just very big or your body movements are not verygraceful.3 When a person feels out of place and deals too roughly with a delicate problem,they can say they feel like a bull in a china shop.This expression can also mean you handle a delicate situation badly. 4 Instead you add fuel to the fire.This means you make the situation worse.It is widely believed that this expression came from real animals causing real damage at outdoor markets in the 1800s.Word expert says that many languages have a similar expression,but maybe they use a different animal,for example an elephant.5A.But maybe you don’t mean to.B.You don’t react calmly and carefully.C.This expression is used in other ways.D.This expression can describe a person or a situation.E.And an elephant would also do a lot of damage in a china shop.F.So,when you act like a bull in a china shop,you create damage.G.So the expression describes a person who is awkward and clumsy.Passage2Gardening requires a lot of physical labor.The activity can extend from light exercise to heavy labor.All that bending,lifting,digging,carrying and moving burns calories and builds muscles.But it can also injure the body. 1 Even the strongest and healthiest of gardeners can hurt themselves.For people who are less physically fit or who have health conditions that limit movement or cause pain,gardening may seem impossible.But there are ways to grow plants that are gentle on the body.Taking simple care in the way you lift and carry the objects you need can prevent injury. 2 You can stand with your feet as far apart as your shoulders to keep your balance.If bending at all is too difficult,or if you garden while seated,grow plants in raised beds that are as tall as your chair or the middle part of your body.Use wheelbarrows(手推车) to transport heavy supplies.It is easy to overestimate your ability to carry heavy loads. 3 When you carry weight on your own,hold heavy objects to your chest,keeping your back as straight as possible.Plant containers can be very heavy.It is best to set them where you want them before you fill them.4 You also can use pads to protect your knees.If you have hand pain or difficulty holding onto things,many tools now come with improved grips(手柄).You can also update your existing tools with grips and wraps made to fit them.Most importantly,take it slow and easy. 5A.The result can lead to injury.B.That lessens the work a great deal.C.Move around on a garden seat with wheels.D.Limit gardening periods to between 60 and 90 minutes.E.Remember to bend at the knees when lifting heavy bags.F.A gardener’s back can start to hurt and so can their knees.G.A few minutes of gentle stretching helps to prepare muscles for work.Passage3The holiday season is a time for celebrating with friends and family.It is often called the “giving season” because during the holidays people give gifts and have celebrations. 1 However,there are ways to reduce the amount of waste you create.The concerns about paper waste have caused many people to look at other choices for wrapping a present.You can use reusable bags for gifts.Keep gift bags and other decorations that you receive. 2 You can also wrap gifts in old maps,pages from magazines,and art paper.The person receiving the gift could use the wrapping for something else.For many people,sending holiday cards is a tradition.However,now many people use digital,or electronic cards.There are so many digital options now. 3 Those who want to send traditional cards might choose ones printed on recyclable paper.For decorating the home,experts again say people should think of reusing and recycling. 4 One expert suggests using old holiday cards as decorations.If you use holidays lights and they are old,experts suggest using newer energy-saving types of lights.If people want a Christmas tree,the question is often fake or real?The greener choice would be buying a real Christmas tree from a local farm.The trees are grownfor the purpose of being cut,and new ones are typically replanted every year. 5 When having a celebration,avoid single-use plastics.If single-use seems unavoidable,choose ones that are made from things like bamboo.And donate your unused food to an organization that helps those in need.A.So the cycle continues.B.People get just as much joy out of it.C.This is where gifts are wrapped in cloth.D.Unfortunately,this can lead to a lot of waste.E.You can reuse them the next time you give a gift.F.Buying local means that it did not use much fuel to get to you.G.Natural greenery can be used to make a room beautiful and smell nice!Passage4When we are struggling,when we have a hard time focusing,or when we have a hard time in general,we may turn to others for help. 1 Well,today we offer you some advice.2 That is the idea behind Kendra Levin’s self-help book TheHeroIsYou.When you make yourself the hero of your own life,you not only gain focus but also purpose.Levin based her idea on the teachings of American writer Joseph Campbell and his Hero’sJourney.Campbell studied stories from many different time periods and many different cultures.He found that many stories had something in common:a hero who goes on a journey. 3Making ourselves the hero in our own story helps us in many ways.For one,it can give us hope as stories often do. 4 We love stories because stories are all about hope and the belief that after something bad happens to you,you get some value out of it.It’s important and valuable for all of us to see ourselves as heroes on a journey.And the reason for that is that we need to have a sense of purpose.We need to have a sense that what we’re doing matters and that it’s leading towards something. 5It’s really important and valuable to use the hero’s journey as a tool for seeing yourself as a hero and seeing this moment in your life as just that—a moment,rather than this is just how life is going to be forever.A.Turn yourself into your own hero!B.We may even wish we had a hero to help us.C.That’s one of the reasons that we love stories.D.Our life’s journey is ongoing and ever-changing.E.This can be a powerful tool for anyone facing a difficult time.F.Levin reminds us that the hero’s journey is not a one-time thing.G.The hero overcomes a great challenge and comes home changed for the better.Passage5The aging process affects the human body in many ways.One thing that happens to all of us as we age is muscle loss.Some experts say muscle loss begins around age 50.But others say it can start as early as age 30.Experts may not know exactly when muscles loss starts. 1Now,the good news!Lost muscles are not gone forever.Although muscle loss may be a natural part of aging,you can do some things to slow it down.It is better to start building muscles when you are younger and in good health. 2But what exactly is “strength training”?Simply put,strength training is any activity that makes one’s muscles stronger.But let us first talk about some of the health benefits of strength training.Develop strong bones.Strength training puts pressure on your bones. 3 This pressure can increase the thickness or density of bones.This can reduce your risk of developing osteoporosis—a disease that weakens bones,making them easy to break.Manage your weight.Strength training can help you to take control of your weight and even lose weight. 4 But muscle increases your metabolism,and a higher metabolism helps you burn more calories.Improve your quality of life.Strength training can improve your ability to do everyday activities.For example,having stronger muscles makes it easier to lift and move things. 5 So,your risk of falling or getting injured may be lessened.As we age,this can greatly add to your quality of life.Regular strength training,when combined with other kinds of exercise,may help older adults think and learn better.A.And that is a good thing.B.Muscle weighs more than fat.C.And give your muscles time to recover.D.Strong muscles can improve your balance.E.But it is never too late to start strength training.F.The experts suggest warming up before strength training.G.But they do know that being inactive can speed up the process.答案:七选五题组练Passage1[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。
2020届高考英语二轮复习任务型阅读(七选五)专项练习(含答案)
2020届高考英语二轮复习任务型阅读(七选五)专项练习【分类真题】(2019年全国卷II)第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Imagine a child standing on a diving board four feet high and asking himself the question: "Should I jump? " This is what motivation or the lack of it can do. Motivation and goal setting are the two sides ofthe same coin. 1 Like the child on the diving board, you will stay undecided.2 More than that, how should you stay motivated to achieve the goal? First, you need to evaluate yourself, your values your strengths, your weaknesses, your achievements, your desires, etc. Only then should you set your goals.You also need to judge the quality and depth of your motivation. This is quite important, because it is directly related to your commitment. There are times when your heart is not in your work. 3 So, slow down and think what you really want to do at that moment. Clarity(清晰)of thoughts can help you move forward.Another way of setting realistic goals is to analyze your short and long term objectives, keeping in mind your beliefs, values and strengths. Remember that goals are flexible. 4 They also need to be measurable. You must keep these points in mind while setting your goals.Your personal circumstances are equal ly important. For example, you may want to be a Pilot but can become one because your eyesight is not good enough. 5 You should reassess y our goals, and motivate yourself to set a fresh goal.You will surely need to overcome some difficulties, some planned, but most unplanned. You cannot overcome them without ample motivation. Make sure that you plan for these difficulties at the time of setting your goals.A. This can affect your work.B. So how should you motivate yourself?C. However, this should not discourage you.D. So why should we try to set specific goals?E. They can change according to circumstances.F. Motivation is what you need most to do a good job.G. Without motivation, you can neither set a goal nor reach it.1【答案】.G【解析】过渡句。
新高考适用2025版高考英语二轮总复习专题模拟训练阅读七选五
专题模拟训练(阅读七选五)阅读七选五(一)A(2024·广东省广州市高三一模)How does it feel when you solve your problem by yourself? Things may not always go as planned, but being resourceful can help you stay calm and work your way out of tricky situations.Being resourceful means finding smart and creative ways to solve a problem, using whatever resources you have at the time.__1__ They can also be anything else thatʼs useful, such as information, advice or your own experience.It also means trusting your instincts, the ability youʼre born with, rather than through training and being confident about your ability to face challenges.A resourceful person is not the one getting cross or panicking when something goes wrong.Theyʼre thinking about how to solve the problem.__2__ When we learn to solve problems for ourselves rather than immediately going to others for help, it can help to build our confidence, help us feel more independent, and feel better about making decisions.Being resourceful may not help you avoid problems, but thinking creatively about how you can deal with them will make you feel less stressed and more prepared next time.__3__ This can boost self-esteem, that is, how you feel about yourself.When youʼre facing a challenge, try to focus on the actual problem rather than how you feel about it.Think about where and when it happened and what the causes are.Next, think up as many solutions to the problem as you can.__4__ Finally, review what has and hasnʼt worked, so youʼre equipped to deal with a situation next time.And remember, if you have a tricky problem that youʼre unable to solve, then ask a trusted adult for help.__5__A.You also learn what youʼre good at.B.Here is how you can be more resourceful.C.These may be practical things like pens and paper.D.No one is expected to solve all problems by themselves.E.Resourcefulness is a skill thatʼs good for you in lots of ways.F.They can be famous mottos that always inspire us to move on.G.Weigh up whatʼs good and bad about each one and choose the best.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。
2020届高考英语二轮复习题型训练 7选5(八)(含答案)
题型训练7选5(八)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案,选项中有两项为多余选项。
It's such a common event that you probably never asked yourself why you sleep. 36 .In fact, for sleep researchers it's one of the biggest unanswered questions in the field.Stop and think about it for a second. Why should we sleep? 37 .But we sleep every night even when we have had plenty of rest. There are, no doubt, several different answers to this question but let's just consider one general purpose of sleep: 38 . Human beings are creatures that are normally active during daylight hours when our senses functions most effectively. 39 .We can't see objects well, our color vision is entirely lost, and we don't have the smelling or hearing sharpness of other animals. So it actually does make sense to have us stay where we are during the dangerous period when night-waking animals are walking here and there. And one sure way to make sure we don't fall down everywhere and get lost or eaten is to have us not move for seven or eight hours rising again only when the light is back and our survival chances are better.It's not the only reason we sleep. 40 . Perhaps even the most important one.A. At night, humans do rather poorly.B. But from a scientific point of view this is far from an ordinary matter.C. Should that put human beings in a terrible situation?D. Sleep as a survival approach.E. Furthermore, if you were designing an animal would you have it come into long periods of unconsciousness every twenty-four hours?F. But in terms of evolution it may have been one of the first reasons.G. Is it because we get tired?参考答案36. B 37. G 38. D 39. A 40. F。
高考英语二轮复习 七选五类任务型阅读精练高三全册英语试题
手惰市安逸阳光实验学校广东南雄县2016高考英语七选五类任务型阅读(二轮)精练(1)【2016模拟题】第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Although problems are a part of our lives, it certainly doesn’t mean that we let them rule our lives forever. One day or the other, you’ll have to stand up and say – problem, I don’t want you in my life.16 Problems with friends, parents, girlfriends, husbands, and children – the list goes on. Apart from these, the inner conflicts within ourselves work, too. These keep adding to our problems. Problems come in different shapes and colors and feelings.But good news is that all problems can be dealt with. Now read on to know how to solve your problems.Talk, it really helps. What most of us think is that our problem canbe understood only by us and that no talking is going to help. 17 Talking helps you move on and let go.Write your problems. 18 When you write down your problems, you are setting free all the tension from your system. You can try throwingaway the paper on which you wrote your problems. By doing this, imagine yourself throwing away the problems from your life.Don’t lose faith and hope. No matter what you lose in life, don’t lose faith and hope. Even if you lose all your money, family… you should still have faith. 19Your problems aren’t the worst. No matter what problem you get in life, there’re another one million people whose problems are huger than yours. 20 Your problems might just seem big and worse, but in reality they can be removed.Go about and solve your problems because every problem, however big or small, always has a way out.A. But the truth is that wh en you talk about it, you’re setting free the negative energies that have been gathering within you.B. When we have a problem, a pressing, critical, urgent, life-threatening problem, how do we try and solve it?C. Tell yourself: when they can deal wit h them, why can’t I?D. Of course, we’ve been fighting troubles ever since we were born.E. We can often overcome the problem and achieve the goal by makinga direct attack.F. Having a personal diary can also be of huge help if you don’t want a real person to talk with.G. With faith and hope, you can rebuild everything that you lose.七选五16—20 DAFGC(2013·5月适应性练习)[1]“The other day I was taking my daughter to school when a young woman suddenly walked straight off the pavement in front of my car, eyes glued to her phone as she was texting.I hit the brakes and slid to a stop, just in time not to run into her.What a near miss! Lady, I beg you to look where you're going!” A man complained to a journalist yesterday. [2]In fact, of more than 1, 000 people crossing 20 different roads in Seattle, 10% were listening to music, 7% were texting and 6% were having conversations on phone, the journal Injury Prevention reports and it estimates there was a 5% rise in the numbers of pedestrian deaths and injuries from June 2012.[3]The texters were four times more likely to ignore red lights or fail to look both ways before crossing.And it took almost two seconds longer to cross the road.Listening to music seems to shorten the time taken to cross the road, but when they were doing it they were less likely to look both ways before crossing.[4]Kevin Clinton, from the Royal Society for the Prevention of Accidents, said, “Looking properly when you are walking is as important as when you are driving, so take care not to be dangerously distracted, whether by mobile phones, listening to music or being caught up in conversations with other people.Road users need to be tuned in to what's happening around them and shouldn't do the wrong thing at the wrong time.We have always told motorists to look out for pedestrians.Now we are increasingly telling pedestrians to ________.A change in attitudes, similar to efforts around drunkdriving, will be important to limit the risk of pedestrian misbehav ior.”Thank you!1.Why does the writer introduce the man's experience in Paragraph 1? (no more than 5 words)_______________________________________________________答案:For introducing the topic./To bring in the topic.2.For what purpose does the author give so many figures in Paragraph 2? (no more than 12 words)_______________________________________________________答案:To show that pedestrian misbehavior has caused increasing deaths and injuries.3.Why is it not safe to listen to music while crossing road? (no more than 10 words)_______________________________________________________答案:Because people are less likely to look both ways.4.Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4 with proper words. (no more than 5 words)_______________________________________________________答案:look out for motorists5.List three kinds of pedestrian misbehavior according to the text.(no more than 10 words)(1)____________________________________________________(2)____________________________________________________(3)____________________________________________________答案:(1)using mobile phones;(2)listening to music;(3)talking with other people(2013·十二区县联考二)Poverty today is a major global issue.Although there are all kinds of definitions used to explain it, in simple words, it means the inability of a person to even get his basic needs of food, shelter, clothing, safe drinking water, health and education.Poverty can be found in each and every corner of the world, although the causes may differ from country to country.Given below are the main causes of poverty in the world today. Overpopulation is one of the main causes behind the threatening of poverty on an individual level as well as a social level.This is simple math: If there are more mouths to feed and less income, definitely much will remain poor.Another theory which is used as an explanation for poverty is lack of education.If you look at any of the underdeveloped countries, you will find that the level of education there is very ck of education means lack of employment opportunities, thus leading to unemployment coupled with poverty in the future.Moving away from one's own homeland to another city or country in search of employment leads to poverty too.It may take these people a lot of time to find jobs.Meanwhile they live in bad conditions.The cost of living in the city or country is most of the time too high for them.There may be other causes of poverty like the change in business.For example, in America, a couple of decades ago, heavy industry flourished,_which employed a lot of AfricanAmerican people.But now, the focus is more on information technology and health care, both of which employ only skilled and trained people.This has led to unemployment amongAfricanAmericans.Poverty has many ill effects on society.That's why steps should be taken to get rid of it!1.What's the meaning of the underlined word “flourished” in Paragraph 5?(No more than 5 words)_______________________________________________________答案:developed (quickly)2.Why is overpopulation a cause of poverty today? (No more than 12 words) _______________________________________________________答案:Because there're more mouths to feed and less income.3.What's the situation of education in underdeveloped countries? (No more than 8 words)_______________________________________________________答案:The level of education is very low.4.What does the passage mainly talk about?(No more than 10 words) _______________________________________________________答案:Main causes of poverty in the world today.5.In your opinion, what's the most significant cause of poverty today? Please give your reason.(No more than 25 words)_______________________________________________________答案:Lack of education. People without good education can't adapt to society, so they are much likely to suffer from poverty.(答案可不同) (2013·第三次六校联考)Peking Opera, known as China's national opera, is a combination of music, dance and art and is widely regarded as a full expression of Chinese culture. Today, this art form is facing the danger of extinction as the younger generation is mostly interested in pop culture.A Peking Opera project for primary and secondary schools was launched by China's Ministry of Education. But it has met with a cold reaction from the public. More than half of the 1,000 respondents from ten big cities expressed doubts about the practical meaning of the project in the survey conducted by the Social Survey Institute of China.The project plans to add 15 Peking Opera pieces into music courses in 200 schools in ten provinces. The pilot programs will last from March to July next year. At present, teaching materials and video tapes are still in production, China News Service reported. The Ministry of Education hopes that the promotional course can help students better appreciate Chinese culture and cultivate a love for the mother country.The surveyed people do recognize Peking Opera as a comprehensive (综合性的) art form and a representative of the traditional culture. They also understand the purpose of the educational project. However, they wonder whether it is necessary for every student to learn to sing Peking Opera, when they are already stressed from endless exams. In fact, most music teachers themselves know little about this ancient art form, and thus are not confident in arousing (激起) students' interest in its slow pace and abstruse (深奥的) lyrics.1.What's Peking Opera widely regarded as? (No more than 15 words)_______________________________________________________答案:It is widely regarded as a full expression of Chinese culture. 2.Why did China's Ministry of Education launch a Peking opera project for primary and secondary schools? (No more than 20 words)_______________________________________________________答案:Because they wanted students to appreciate Chinese culture better and cultivate a love for the mother country.3.What makes the Peking Opera face the danger of distinction? (No more than 10 words)_______________________________________________________答案:The younger generation is mostly interested in pop culture. 4.What does the underlined word “extinction ” in Paragraph 1 mean? (No more than 6 words)_______________________________________________________答案:The act of being(becoming) extinct.\'The state of dyingout.\'Being(Becoming) extinct.\'Dying out.5.What do you think of the Peking Opera project for schools? (No more than 20 words)_______________________________________________________答案:开放性问题,答案不唯一。
2023届高考英语二轮复习:七选五(含解析)
(2)七选五—2023届高考英语一轮复习揭秘高考原题【全国卷】一、高考原题1.(2022年全国甲卷)Important Things to Know When Dining OutCultural dining etiquette(礼节) might surprise you with some of its important rules. ① _____. Knowing some tips will help ensure that you have an enjoyable meal with friends or family—no matter where you are in the world.Chopstick RulesThe way you handle chopsticks is important to avoid annoying your companions. When you put them down between bites, always put them down together so they are parallel with the edge of the table in front of' you. ②_____.Hands or Utensils(餐具)In India and the Middle East, it's considered very rude to eat with your left hand. People in France expect you to eat with a utensil in each hand. ③_____, instead preferring to use their hands. In Chile, you may never touch any food with your fingers. People in Thailand generally use their forks only to push food onto their spoons.Making Requests④_____. In Portugal, this would be a serious mistake, because it shows the chef that you don't like their seasoning skills. Similarly, in Italy, never ask for extra cheese to add to your food.Some of these cultural dining etiquette rules may seem random and strange, but they are important in various countries. ⑤_____, the more comfortable you'll begin to feel with its foreign cultural practices.A. The more friends you make in your lifetimeB. The more time you spend in any given countryC. Mexicans consider it inappropriate to eat with utensilsD. Don't get caught making an embarrassing mistake at a restaurantE. It's a good sign for the chef if you make a mess around your plateF. Never stick them upright in your food or cross them as you use themG. It may seem like a simple request to ask for salt and pepper at a meal2.(2022年全国乙卷) Friendship needs care and attention to keep it in good health. Here are five ways to sustain(保持) long-distance friendships.•Set a regular dateLong-lasting friendships share the characteristic that both sides equally contact(联系) and share with one another. With busy schedules, squeezing in phone calls can be a challenge. ①_____.•More isn't always merrierMake sure you have communicated with your friend about how frequently each of you wants to be contacted and what method works best for you both. ②_____. There are alternatives to constant written communication, such as leaving voice messages or having a group chat.•Practice empathy(共情)③_____. The friend who is remaining needs to be sensitive to all the additional time demands placed on the friend who has moved. The one in the new environment should be sympathetic to the fact that your friend may feel abandoned.•④_____Anniversaries and birthdays carry even more weight in long-distance friendships. Although technology might make day-to-day communication possible, extra effort goes a long way on special days. Simply keeping a diary that keeps track of friends' birthdays and other important dates will make sure nothing slips by you.•Don't rely on technology alone⑤_____, but long-distance friendships—even close ones—may require more conscious effort to sustain. Try to seek out chances to renew friendships. How to do it? Just spend face-to-face time together whenever possible.A. Remember important datesB. Compensate by writing lettersC. It is also helpful for you to be a friendship keeperD. Try to find a time that works for both of you and stick to itE. Friends need to talk about their preferred methods of communicationF. It is easy to have a sense of connectedness through social mediaG. You may be the friend who left or the one who was left behind3. (2021年全国乙卷) According to Jessica Hagy, author of How to Be Interesting, it's not difficult to make yourself interesting at a dinner party.①_____, if you're out of your comfort zone or if you're wandering into somebody's house for the first time. So the main thing is just to show up and be adventurous, trying different foods and talking to strangers.People love to talk about themselves. If you can start the conversation with a question other than "What do you do for a living?", you'll be able to get a lot more interesting conversation out of whomever it isyou're talking to. ②_____, it can bring in "I have this old, broken-down vehicle" or "I rode the bus with these crazy people who were laughing at silly jokes in the back." It just opens up conversation.③____? If you can't take their wine away, you should certainly try to take away their soapbox(讲台), If you're the host, you can ask them to help you in the kitchen with something and just remove them from the situation. ④_____.And what about that other dinner-party killer: awkward silence? If you're faced with an awkward silence at a dinner party, the only thing that always gets everyone talking again is to give the host a compliment(赞扬). ⑤_____. Just quickly turn around and say, "This cake is extremely delicious and you have to tell me all about it."So being interesting at a dinner party isn't that hard.A.How do you know the hostB.The first step is to go exploringC.If you ask the question "How did you get here?"D.Be prepared to have awkward conversations with strangersE.Or turn the conversation into a topic where they have little to sayF.What about that person who has had too much to drink or won't stop talkingG.He or she is the person who is feeling the weight of that awkwardness the most二、考情分析解题策略1. 略读文章抓大意以最快的速度跳跃式地浏览文章的大小标题、首段、每段的首句,以及表示句、段关系的连接性词语(特别是however, but等后的内容)等重要部分,以了解文章的基本结构和内容大意。
高考英语二轮复习课件:专题2任务型阅读(七选五)(46张)
• ●Recall (回忆)your childhood memories
• Our model of what a garden should be often goes back to childhood.Grandma's rose garden and Dad's vegetable garden..
prepared for your day? Once you are clear about your reasons,
tell your family or roommates about the change you want to
make.
• ·Rethink mornings. Now that you know why you want to...
• 本题考查主题句。首先形式上要与第二个标题“Recall(回 忆) your childhood memories”一致,故在A项和B项之间选 择。再根据本段倒数第二句“However, there are a number of other reasons that might explain why you want to garden.” 可知,本段主A 要讲要弄清自己为什么要种植花木。
preferably something simple, like taking a shower or walking, or
even making meaningless drawings.
• A.Having interesting things to think about also helps.
• 递进关系主要指英语行文中后句对前句是一种顺承逻辑关 系。表示递进关系的词有:too, also, besides, further, furthermore, moreover, what's more, in addition, as well, to make matters worse, not...but..., not only... but also等。
高三英语二轮复习 专题二 阅读理解“七选五”专题探究解题方略限时训练课件
二、备考建议
英语文章讲究使用主题段和主题句。主题段 通常在文章开头,简要概括文章的中心思想。主 题句可能在一段的开头,也可能在中间或末尾, 作用是交代该段的中心思想,再由全段展开或讨 论这个主题。各个段落通常由某些起连接作用的 词语连接,使文章行文连贯。我们需要准确、深 刻地理解一篇文章,必须对文章的结构有所了 解,把握住全篇的文脉,即句与句、段与段之间 的逻辑关系。
something existing and create something new from it.__38__ There are a dozen different things you can do with them. Experimenting with materials to create something new can go a long way in helping them develop their creativity.
B.Restate the question with respect.
C.Some ideas can be quite concrete.
D.There were many difficult questions.
2)反义词重现 例 There are times in our lives such as when we have recently moved into a new town,or
1.提高阅读技能,快速把握大意 略读是一种基本技能,要能以最快的速度跳
跃式地浏览文章的大小标题、首段、每段的首 句,以及表示句、段关系的连接性词语(如 however,but等后的内容)等重要部分,以了解 文章的基本结构和内容大意。
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山西晋城市2016高考英语七选五类任务型阅读(二轮)选练(8)【2016模拟题】第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中的两项为多余选项。
Visiting London can be an expensive trip. 36 The following stepscan help you find cheap alternatives for transport for your London trip.●Familiarize yourself with the city. Do some homework about different parts ofLondon ahead of time and determines specifically the area where you will be staying. How to establish where in the city you will be staying and the distance you are fromthe major tourist attractions you want to visit? 37 .●Find a local provider of Transport for London tickets or travel cards, sinceyour first bargain purchase will be an Oyster Card. Traveling around London with anOyster Card will give you access to the cheapest option of transportation methods .The Oyster Card is accepted citywide on buses, boats and the London Underground, knownby the locals as “the tube”.● 38 . The Tube is the cheapest and most reliable form oftransportation and runs from around 6 am. until around 1 am., depending on the lineor the station.●Make the most of the Oyster Card. 39 , with a high concentrationin central London. If you are staying anywhere in central London, there will be atube station less than 10 minutes away.The Transport for London website offers a tube station search facility to findthe nearest subway station to any location in the city. When you find a tube station,you can easily locate the closest bus stop by using the comparison bus-tube maps atthe station’s entrance.Follow the Transport for London Tube Guide to your destinations and always planahead. 40 , wasted trips on the tube and doubling back on yourjourney.A. You can use a street map, or an online map search engine.B. By visiting the Transport for London website, people can avoid getting lost.C. So establishing a budget and finding bargains will help you get around Londonon the cheap.D. The bus is the cheapest means of transport in London.E. Seek out your nearest Tube Station.F. Making a plan for transport will save your unnecessary expenses,G. There are 287 tube stations in London that accept the Oyster Card,七选五36----40 BGCFD下面五个人有些问题需要处理。
阅读下面六个选项(A、B、C、D、E和F),选出符合各自需求的最佳选项。
选项中有一项是多余选项。
A. Pacha London The world’s most historic club is set in a building of the 1920s beautifully decorated in its original oak paneling and features an impressive glass ceiling. You can enjoy beauty, style and elegance when clubbing at London’s most historic night club Pacha and appreciate works of some famous musicians.B. Amika London Amika plays host to the new super elite(精英) who are seeking the latest fashion trends.A unique playground designed for fun. It is the final destination for major players and glitterati(上层人士) alike. It features table reservations & bookings, events and corporate bookings.C. SeOne Club London SeO ne is one of London’s largest music clubs. Situated in the north of London, SeOne consists of five rooms. It can be broken down into smaller spaces and can be used for parties as small as 100 people. SeOne Club has attracted all kinds of promoters and event organizers, from corporate giants to dance promoters.D. Koko Club Situated at 1A Camden High Street, Central London, Koko Club represents a versatile(通用的), 21st-century club. It’s very adaptable so it can be used for anything---from small comedy to international music awards. A must visit!E. Bar Rumba Located in London’s west end, Bar Rumba is one of London’s leading late night clubs. Playing funk, jazz, Afro-beat, Latin, Cuban, salsa, drum & bass, breakbeat. It has an amazing sound system for dance music. Every night it delivers a different beat---from hip hop to Latin dance, from grime to jazz.F. Club Colosseum Situated in 1 Nine Elms Lane. Vauxall, London, Club Colosseum won th e world’s best club award in 1999. Now it features a new VIP room, a spectacular riverside bar with a view all over London & the River Thames.下面是几位人员的情况简介,请匹配他们感兴趣的休闲场所。
61. Michael is a great painter and has just moved to London from America.On his arrival, Michael was struck by the beautiful Thames. He dreams of going to a famous night club where he can easily appreciate the unique view of the river.62. Nancy comes from Japan and wants to go to a world-famous night club with along history to help her know more about the British culture. Besides, Nancy likes to listen to great musical masterpieces.63. Laura is crazy about dancing and enjoys different dances with fascinating dancemusic. Now she is in search of a night club that can offer her quality dance diversity.64. Lily would like to celebrate her eighteenth birthday at a proper night clubnext week. She intends to invite over a hundred friends and relatives to her birthday party, most of whom are working in northern London and are true music lovers.65. Harry is the general manager of a large company in London and he would liketo go to a night club which is fashionable. What’s more, it should be suitable for someone of his status.【答案】61---65 FAECB任务型阅读(共10个小题,每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下列短文,并根据短文的内容要点完成文章后的表格。