2012-2013学年高二英语寒假作业6 Word版含答案

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江苏省盐城中学2012-2013学年高二寒假作业反馈练习英语

高二年级寒假反馈练习英语试题（2013.02）命题人：王寿国姜丽萍审题人：陈相泉第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How does the man suggest the woman go to the bank?A. By bus.B. On foot.C. By subway.2. When will the train leave?A. At 5:35.B. At 5:55.C. At 6:25.3. What did the man do just now?A. He waited for the woman.B. He got stuck in a traffic jam.C. He looked for parking space.4. How was the man when the earthquake happened?A. He was worried.B. He was ill.C. He was happy.5. What does the man advise the woman to do?A. Repair her clock.B. Buy a new clock.C. Find a new job.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8题。

6. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At Bob’s home.B. At the airport.C. In Lisa’s office.7. How long will the woman stay?A. For three days.B. For more than a week.C. For a month.8. What will the woman do here?A. Do some sightseeing.B. Do some research work.C. Have a meeting.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11题。

高二英语寒假作业第六天高二全册英语试题

得夺市安庆阳光实验学校第六天一．美文晨读The air we breathe is so freely available that we take it for granted. Yet without it we could not survive more than a few minutes. For the most part, the same air is available to everyone, and everyone needs it. Some people use the air to sustain them while they sit around and feel sorry for themselves. Others breathe in the air and use the energy it provides to make a magnificent life for themselves.Opportunity is the same way. It is everywhere. Opportunity is so freely available that we take it for granted. Yet opportunity alone is not enough to create success. Opportunity must be seized and acted upon in order to have value. So many people are so anxious to "get in on the ground floor" of opportunity, as if the opportunity will do all the work. That's impossible.Just as you need air to breathe, you need opportunity to succeed. It takes more than just breathing in the fresh air of opportunity, however. You must make use of that opportunity. That's not up to the opportunity. That's up to you. It doesn't matter what "floor" the opportunity is on. What matters is what you do with it.二．词汇训练1. These books b______ to me.2. He a______ labels to all his bags.3. What’s the p______ of your city?4. The organization is ___________（呼吁）to people to raise money for the poor couple.5. In the end, the ______（相反的事实）proved true: he was innocent and she was guilty.6. The waiters in the hotel ________( 行为，举止)very badly towards us last time.7. He has a ______（渊博的）knowledge of history.8. The ice is too thin to ______（承受）your weight.9. Joan refused to _________(评论)the film released last month.10. They ______（原谅）us our rudeness.三．短文改错The journey was long and tired. We left London at five o’clock in the evening and spend eight hours in the train. We had been travelled for 3 hours after someone appeared selling food and drinks. It was darkness all the time. We were crossing Wales, so we could see nothing through the windows. When we finally arrived Holyhead, nearly everyone was slept. As soon as the train stopped, everybody come to life, grabbing their suitcases and rushed onto the platform.四．阅读理解AIf there is one thing I’m sure about, it is that in a hundred yearsfrom now we will still be reading newspapers. It is not that newspapers are a necessity. Even now some people get most of their news from television or radio. Many buy a paper only on Saturday or Sunday. But for most people reading a newspaper has become a habit passed down from generation to generation.The nature of what is news may change. What basically makes news is what affects our lives—the big political stories, the coverage of the wars, earthquakes and other disasters, will continue much the same. I think there will be more coverage of scientific research, though. It’s already happening in areas that may directly affect our lives, like genetic(基因)engineering. In the future, I think there will be more coverage of scientific explanations of why we feel as we do—as we develop a better understanding of how the brain operates and what our feelings really are.It’s quite possible that in the next century newspapers will be transmitted(传送)electronically from Fleet Street and printed out in our own home. In fact, I’m pretty sure how it will happen in the future. You will probably be able to choose from a menu, making up your own newspaper by picking out the things you want to read—sports and international news, etc. .I think people have got it wrong when they talk about competition between the different media. They actually feed off each other. Some people once foresaw that television would kill off newspapers, but that hasn’t happened. What is read on the printed page lasts longer than pictures on a screen or sound lost in the air. And as for the Internet, it’s never really pleasant to read something just on a screen.1. What is the best title for the passage?A. The Best Way to Get NewsB. The Changes of MediaC. Make Your Own NewspaperD. The Future of Newspaper2. In the writer’s opinion, in the future,_____.A. more big political affairs, wars and disasters will make newsB. newspapers will not be printed in publishing houses any longerC. newspapers will cover more scientific researchD. more and more people will watch TV3. From the passage, we can infer____.A. newspapers will win the competition among the different mediaB. newspapers will stay with us together with other mediaC. television will take the place of newspaperD. the writer believes some media will die out4. The phrase “feed off” in the last paragraph means____.A. depend onB. compete withC. fight withD. kill offBLet us say there is something you don’t know how to do.In the past if you were determined to learn,you might have called a friend or relative, takena night class or walked down to the local libraryfor a research term. But now a host of websitesare springing up to provide free practical advice on these subjects and actually anything else you can think of.In one sense, these“how-to”sites represent(表明)a part of the growing world of online learning. This tradition found one of its earliest forms in the FAQs or Frequently Asked Questions files—that began on Usenet, the Internet’s global discussion group. These FAQs, many of which still circulate(go round continuously), took a specific subject and explained it to complete novices.Bu t “how-to”sites take the FAQs idea in a somewhat different direction by addressing subjects that aren’t necessarily related to discussion forums(论坛). These sites take the style of a written tutorial(teaching period)and a tone of friendly advice. Possibly the biggest and best known of these sites is learn 2. com(www. learn2. com). It offers nearly 1, 000 free tutorials and adds new ones frequently for a job interview.At ehow. com(www. ehow. com)you can learn how to train for your first marathon, how to buy a vacation home, or how to make a movie in eight steps. 5. The purpose of writing the passage is to____.A. introduce new websites to peopleB. teach how to take new courses on the InternetC. present new means to learn something you want to knowD. help you to solve any difficulty you meet with6. “How-to” sites are set up to____.A. explain FAQs to the publicB. help people to learn what they want toC. tell the difference from discussion forumsD. complete the growing world of online learning7. T he underlined word “novices” in the passage probably means____.A. experts who know a lotB. hosts of “how-to” sitesC. people without knowledgeD. beginners of“how-to” SitesCDo you always forget where you placed your keys or your purse? What was the name of the movie you saw last week? The major cause of your forgetfulness may be linked to what you store in your body, not in your short-term memory bank.Tests continue to show that people with enough Vitamin B2 do well in memory exams. The “B” could stand for “brain”, if you’re one ofmany with limited instant recall. And the number one source of that vitamin is sunflower seeds.Even when you’re sleeping or relaxing, your brain is still at work. Although it makes up just two percent of your total body weight, it uses up to 30% of the calories you take in each day. For it to work properly, it must be fed. Even if you’re not a break fast eater, that meal is the best way to prepare your brain for the day. A quick and easy English muffin with peanut and butter in it, a glass of milk, and an orange, might be what your brain may be asking you the first thing in the morning when you feel your head is in a fog. Having sunflower seeds and fruit between meals adds more muscle to that hungry, demanding organ. Vitamin B1 also helps the memory, and that is found in eggs, meat and nuts. In Chinese culture, walnuts（核桃）are known as the fruit for a long life because it is believed that they feed both the kidneys and the brain. And according to Chinese culture, if you keep those two important organs in good working order, you’ll live longer.However forgetful you are, just keep in mind the letter “B”, which will help you to “bear in mind almost everything” even on those days when life’s challenges are sending you in a billion directions.8. The underlined word “muffin” in the third paragraph probably means____.A. menuB. dinnerC. caloryD. cookie9. In the passage, Chinese culture is mentioned to____.A. support the idea of long lifeB. show the importance of Vitamin B1C. warn the readers of two organsD. remind us of walnuts and sunflower seeds10. What can we conclude from the passage?A. What we eat seems more important than what we learn in terms of memory.B. Two percent of our brain is still active when we are sleeping or relaxing.C. It doesn’t make much difference to our brain whether we have breakfast or not.D. Life’s challenges have no effect on our memory, if dealt with ina proper way.11. The best title for the passage could be____.A. Causes of Memory LossB. Vitamin B2 and MemoryC. Forgetful? But not BrainD. Chinese Culture of Long Life五．翻译句子1. He is the only one of the candidates who ___________(很有可能)accepted by the organization.（likely）2. I had ________________________(学得很辛苦) to drive. (difficult)3. _______________________(我一到达) at the hotel, I was exhausted totally. (on)4. I must____________________ (向你道歉) for forgetting your birthday. (apology)5. He appears to______________ (全神贯注于) the sports news on the backpage of the paper. (absorb)6.你有没有注意到他的手在发抖？（notice sb. / sth. doing）____________________________________________________________________ _____________________7我们必须制止他的愚蠢行为。

高二英语寒假作业六选修六

高二英语寒假作业六I. 根据下列句子意思用所给词的正确形式或所给汉语填空1. Although not seen in the new studies, rare cases of _________ (normal) behavior have been reported.2. It's clear that __________ (精神的) activity does not stop when we're asleep.3. Children with ________________ (青少年) parents often fall a victim to abuse and neglect.4. It is known to us that there is a _______(禁令) on smoking in petrol stations.5. The charity says it wants a _______________ (收回) of the comments.6. There was an _________ (局促不安的) moment as couples decided whether to stand next to their partners.7. There is widespread _________________ (偏见) against workers over 45 years old.8. The data shows that only 13 percent of consultants are _________ (女性).9. If cancers are spotted early there's a high chance of __________ (survive).10. How can you fully believe his subjective ______________ (judge)?11. He and his wife both strongly support ____________ (堕胎) rights.12.He has been charged with membership of an ___________ (非法的) organization.13.What bothers me is that the problem is above my _____________________ (理解力).14.My suggestion is that you should _________ (辞去) your job.15.Tina was ________________ (怀孕) with her first daughter, which delighted her very much.16.He showed great courage by admitting that he is an _____________ (酗酒者).17.It was obvious that he was having a really __________ (困难的) time at work.18.All of the ______________ (自动的) body functions, even breathing, are affected.19.Parents worry about the _________ (影响) of music on their children's behavior.20.They'd been married nearly four years and June was ___________ (拼命) to start a family. II、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2012年牛津英语高二上册寒假作业(有答案)

2012年牛津英语高二上册寒假作业（有答案）2012-2013贾汪中学高二上学期英语寒假作业（一）一、根据单词的首字母或汉语意思填写正确单词，注意形式变化 1. There are twenty teams p______________________ in the games. 2. The kids were a______________ by my funny drawings and began to laugh.3. Basic human rights, including freedom of speech, are now _____________________(保证). 4As an s___________ goes, “It is never too old to learn.” 5. Mary isn’t her daughter. Mary is her husband’s daughter from a p____________________ marriage.6.To some, happiness is being_________ （围绕）by family and friends.17. She speaks English so well that her friends are filled with a___________.8. What I have achieved in the past few months i_______ me with confidence.9. After ten years of hard work, he has a__________ a great deal in his work. 10.And how has Mike _________(适应) to his new life in China.二、选词填空 in good spirits； be proud of； struggle against/with ； adapt to； in case； take on； hold out； make room for ；follow in the footsteps of； have effects on1. He ______________________________ other famous scientists and tried to make contributions to the important research.2. He removed the pile of newspaper to _______________________ books he just bought.3. Laughter ________ positive__________________ people’s health. 4. He __________________ his hand to stop a taxi. 5. The insect can _________________the colors of the background to protect itself. 6. I’m afraid he can’t ____________ the idea of having a woman as his boss. 7. Their letters of support made me ________________ all day long.8 She was able to overcome her disappointment and _________ the things she had accomplished when the doctor told her she would never be a gymnast. 9. You should make a note of what the teacher said in class carefully _________ that you may forget them afterclass. 10. We should show sympathy and donate something to those who ____________ poverty in those poor places. 三、句型结构转换 1. His mother was a great teacher and she contributed all her life to the cause of education. His mother was a great teacher and she _______ all her life ____ the cause of education.2. After I failed my English exam, my best friend took me to the ballet to make me cheerful. After I failed my English exam, my best friend took me to the ballet to _____me ______.3. She is crying sadly; it's certain that he has heard of the bad news. She is crying sadly; she ______ ______ ______ _____ the bad news.4. There is no need to give me the money; I don't expect it of you. I don't ______ ______ ______ _______ me the money.5. He had been preparing for the exam for a long time but failed, which disappointed him very much. ________ _______ _______, he failed the exam though he had been preparing for it for a long time.6. He saved the children from the fire at the cost of his own life. Saving the children from the fire _______ _____ __________ ____. 7. She began learning gymnastics when she was only six years old. She began learning gymnastics only____ ____ ____ _____six. 8. She made a mistake while she was practicing a vault one day. She made a mistake _____ _____a vault one day. 9. Because of her severe injuries, she would never walk again. _____ was because of her severe injuries _____she would never walk again. 10. Instead of crying about what she had lost and feeling hopeless, she thought about what she could do to recover. She _____cry about what she had lost or feel hopeless_____thought about what she could do to recover.四、句子翻译题 1.科学家正试图找出解决问题的办法（come up with）2. 单口喜剧有很多种不同的类型（variety）3.一个陌生人闯进来，打断了我们的对话。

人教版高中英语选修六高二寒假自主练习选修6Unit1—2(含答案).docx

高中英语学习材料***鼎尚图文理制作***限时规范训练（练速度、练规范、练技能）45分钟满分100分选修 6 Unit 1—2一、单项填空1. Let’s learn to use the problem we are facing a stepping stone to future success.A. toB. forC. asD. by2. The room was with some old tables, a blackboard, and an old stove.A. furnishedB. providedC. suppliedD. filled3. This is the nurse who to me when I was ill in hospital.A. accompaniedB. attendedC. entertainedD. protected4. While talking to children, remember to your explanation for them.A. easeB. purifyC. simplifyD. clear5. Hard work and lack of sleep has her beauty and youth in recent years.A. worn outB. tried outC. made outD. sent out6. A good salesperson has to be in today’s competitive market.A. aggressiveB. offensiveC. quarrelsomeD. talkative7. It is said that some government leaders their position to gain illegal profits for themselves.A. occupyB. getC. abuseD. hold8. She made a few mistakes playing the violin, but you should make for their since she’s only been playing for a year.A. allowancesB. promisesC. roomD. way9. Fully in looking after three children at home, she no longer has time to enjoy the various activities in the club.A. attachedB. occupiedC. contributedD. devoted10. You should your button before you give a lecture.A. do upB. speed upC. clear upD. carry out11. The large old building, with its sign over the door the name “Grenfell”, stood silent and empty.A. writingB. meaningC. bearingD. belonging12. ---Where on earth have they gone? ---I wish I !A. knewB. have knownC. knowD. had known13. Our house has reached the point where so many things need and it’s so hard to find the time to fixthem.A. to do upB. doing upC. to put upD. putting up14. We lost the game. As you know, Marc Owens should have scored, but he .A. hasn’tB. wasn’tC. hadn’tD. didn’t15. I failed in the exam. Sorry to have let you , Mom.A. inB. outC. upD. down二、完形填空In the doorway at my home, I looked closely at my 23-year-old son, Daniel. In a few hours he would be flying to France to 16 a different life. It was a transitional (过渡的) time in Daniel’s life. I wanted do 17 him some words of significance. But nothing came from my lips, and this was not the 18 time I had let such moments pass.When Daniel was five, I took him to the bus stop on his first day of kindergarten. He asked, “What is it going to be like, Dad? Can I do it?” Then he walked 19 the steps of the bus and disappeared inside. The bus drove away and I said nothing. A decade later, a similar 20 played itself out. I drove him to college. As I started to leave, I tried to think of something to say to give him 21 and confidence as he started this new stage of life. Again, words 22 me.Now, as I stood before him, I thought of those 23 opportunities. How many times have I let such moments 24 ? I don’t find a quiet moment to tell him what they have 25 to me. Or what he might 26 to face in the years ahead. Maybe I thought it was not necessary to say anything.What does it matter in the course of a lifetime if a father never tells a son what he really thinks of him? 27 as I stood before Daniel, I knew that it did matter. My father and I loved each other. Yet, I always 28 never hearing him put his 29 into words. Now I could feel my palms sweat and my throat tighten. Why is it so 30 to tell a son something from the heart?My mouth turned dry, and I knew I would be able to get out only a few words clearly. “Daniel,” I said, “If I could have picked, I would have picked you.” That’s all I could say. He hugged me. For a moment, the world 31 , and there were just Daniel and me. He was saying something, but tears misted my eyes, and I could n’t understand what he was saying. All I was 32 of was the stubble (短须) on his chin as his face pressed 33 mine. What I had said to Daniel was 34 . It was nothing. And yet, it was 35 .16. A. experience B. spend C. enjoy D. shape17. A. show B. give C. leave D. instruct18. A. last B. first C. very D. next19. A. upward B. into C. down D. up20. A. sign B. scene C. scenery D. sight21. A. interest B. instruction C. courage D. direction22. A. failed B. discouraged C. struck D. troubled23. A. future B. embarrassing C. obvious D. lost24. A. last B. pass C. gone D. remain25. A. counted B. meant C. valued D. cared26. A. think B. want C. expect D. wish27. A. But B. And C. Instead D. So28. A. wondered B. regretted C. minded D. tried29. A. views B. actions C. feelings D. attitudes30. A. important B. essential C. hard D. complex31. A. disappeared B. changed C. progressed D. advanced32. A. sensitive B. convinced C. aware D. tired33. A. by B. against C. on D. with34. A. clumsy B. gentle C. absurd D. moving35. A. none B. all C. anything D. everything三、阅读理解The new automobile fuel economy standards formally adopted by the Obama administration on Thursday will produce a series of benefits: reduced dependence on foreign oil, fewer greenhouse gas emissions (排放), and consumer savings at the pump.This was truly a moment to celebrate. But it was tempered by the fact that some in Congress are trying to cancel the laws that made the new standards possible.The standards will require automakers to build passenger cars, sport-utility vehicles and minivans that average 5.5 miles per gallon by 2016 －a 30 percent increase over today’s cars, and the biggest single jump in fuel economy since the original standards were adopted in the 1970s. Cars will cost more, but the government estimates that consumers will save an average of $ 3 000 in fuel over the life on a new vehicle.The standards will also place the first-ever limits on automobile greenhouse gas emissions, and are expected to reduce emissions by 21 percent by 2030 compared with what the output would have been without thestandards. Because emissions from passenger vehicles represent about one-fifth of America’s greenhouse gases, this is a step forward for the planet.The automakers, who fought the rules until they went broke (破产), have come to accept this as a step forward as well. A single national standard provides regulatory certainty, and they’ve got to get more efficient to survive.However, some in Congress seemed determined to roll back the laws that got us here. Senator Lisa Murkowski, a Republican from Alaska, and several other senators have added a challenge to the federal government’s authority to regulate greenhouse gases under the Clean Air Act －not just from automobiles but from other sources. The Supreme Court gave the Environmental Protection Agency that authority three years ago, and the new emissions standards would have been impossible without it.There has also been talk in the Senate of eliminating California’s special authority under the Clean Air Act to set more aggressive motor vehicle standards than the federal limits. California used that authority to pass a law in 2002 setting greenhouse gas emissions limits for cars sold there. It was the first law of its kind in this country, and it provided the drive and the foundation for the new nationwide standards.What all of these opponents mean to do is to roll back history and the hard-won environmental protections it has produced. That would be a huge mistake.36. The following are the benefits of the new automobile economy standards EXPECT .A. reduced dependence on foreign oilB. cancelling some of the lawsC. fewer greenhouse gas emissionsD. consumer savings at the pump37. What goal is set for the year 2016?A. Cars will cost more so fewer people will buy them.B. There is a 30 percent increase in car manufacturing.C. An average vehicle can go 5.5 miles with one gallon of gas.D. Consumers will save an average of $ 3 000 in fuel per car.38. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph six refers to .A. the Clean Air ActB. the Supreme CourtC. the Environment Protection AgencyD. the federal government’s authority39. What seems to be the root of the new automobile fuel economy standards?A. California’s motor vehicle standards.B. The Environment Protection Agency.C. Some Senators, like Lisa Murkowski.D. Greenhouse gas emissions.40. According to the writer, the new automobile fuel economy standards will probably lead to the result that.A. everyone winsB. more cars will be soldC. it would be a big mistakeD. nobody agreesUnit 1—2 参考答案1—5 CABCA 6—10 ACABA 11—15 CABDD 16—20 ACBDB 21—25 CADBB 26—30 CABCC31—35 ACBAD 36—40 BCDAA。

2012-2013学年高二英语寒假作业5 含答案

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精（模块六单元二）(作业用时：100分钟）一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1。

_________ the fact that none of the trapped miners might be rescued，people knew nothing about the situation。

A。

Apart from B。

Besides C. In response to D。

Rather than2。

Joan is such an efficient girl that she can _______ more in a day than any other one.A。

accomplish B. arrange C。

adaptD. allocate3. -How long can you ________ under water？Three minutes or five minutes？—Only two minutes, otherwise I’ll die。

A。

hold to B. hold out C. hold back D。

hold breath4. At the sad news, the woman __________ crying.A。

burst into B. burst out C。

burst inD. burst on5. ________ team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships。

A. No matter whatB. No matter whichC. WhateverD. Whichever6。

________ he was very young，he knew a lot because his father was a college professor and had taught him a lot。

高中英语真题-2012-2013学年高二英语寒假作业10

高中英语真题:2012-2013学年高二英语寒假作业10一、翻译句中黑体并划线的短语1. What time will you get back from school?2. I’ll never get my lost watch back.3. I’ll get my own back on you one day.4. She finds it hard to get by on her pension.5. All these bills are getting me down.6. I wasn’t able to get down her phone number from the answer phone.7. Stop talking and get down to your work.8. I’ll get in touch with you when I know the exact date.9. How did you get into the stadium without a ticket?10. He’s always getting into rows with his parents.11. Staying out late will only get you into trouble with your paren ts12. I got off at the train station.13. We got off at eight o’clock.14. You need a good education in order to get on (in life).15. --- I get on very badly with my cousin. We don’t get on.--- Really? I get on fine / well with her.16. Saying you were tired won’t get you out of trouble with your teacher for being late.二、单项选择1. The boy was made _______ there for an hour by his father.A. stoodB. standC. to standD. stands2. Would you please pass me the knife _______?A. to cut the fruit withB. to cut the fruitC. cutting the fruitD. cutting the fruit with3. It is better to teach a man fishing than _______ him fish.A. givingB. to giveC. givesD. give4. He raised his voice to make everybody in the room ______ hi m clearly.A. hearB. to hearC. hearingD. heard5._____that it was going to snow, the climbers decided to put off their attempt on the highest mountain.A. Having toldB. Having been toldC. TellD. T elling6. I listened to the wind, ______ that he would not come tonight. A．thinkingB．to think C．thought D．being thinking7. Living near the sea, __________.A．we enjoy healthy air and beautiful sightB．healthy air and beautiful sight is what we enjoyC．it is healthy air and beautiful sight we enjoyD．so we enjoy healthy air and beautiful sight8. __________ since the night before, I felt very hungry. A．Having not eaten anything B．Not eating anything C．I hadn't eaten anything D．Not having eaten anythin g9. ________ it with me and I'll see what I can do.A．When left B．Leaving C．If you leave D．Leave 10. _________ such a chance, why don't you have a try? A．To give B．Having C．Given D．Giving11. Never before_______ in greater need of modern public trans port than it is today.A．Beijing has been B．has Beijing been C．was Beijing D．Beijing was12. They wanted to get home before dark, but it didn’t quite ___ _____ as planned.A．turn out B．make out C．come up D．turn up13. There is very little _______ in _______ him to study hard. It w on’t help much.A．method; persuading B．way; persuade C．means;persuading D．point; persuading14. With car prices _______, I find it difficult to realize my dream of having a car of my own.A．coming up B．rising up C．going up D．holding up15. He will come on time ______ it rains.A．ever since B．now that C．even though D．as if 16. Many people don’t know what to do when ________ with rea l danger.A．facing B．being faced C．to face D．faced 17. The new storybook is written in ____ easy English ____ begi nners can understand it.A. such; thatB. so; thatC. such; asD. too；as18. The manager promised to keep me _______ of how our busi ness was going on.A．to be informed B．to informing C．informed D．on inf orming19. Although she doesn’t earn much money, she tries her best t o ______ a bit of money every month for her parents.A．set about B．set aside C．give back D．give in 20. With his attention _______ the blackboard, he didn’t notice me when I came in.A．fixed with B．fixing in C．fixed on D．fixed to三、阅读理解ADuring the American War of Independence, women played an a ctive part in fighting in three ways. Firstly, some women worked as nurses in the field hospitals, taking care of wounded soldier s; some worked as cooks in the army; many women acted as water carrier s. When necessary, all these women, who had many chances t o see how the men fired guns, could take the place of the woun ded men. The second way that women served in the Army was to fight side by side with their men comrades. Although women were not supposed to fight as soldiers in battles, when the Arm y was badly short of soldiers and when women were really goo d soldiers, who would be against women fighting in battles? Thi rdly, from city streets to country villages, many able women wer e in charge of the work to supply food, clothing and medicine fo r the Army, and when the situation was dangerous, they called on all the women to take up arms to defend their own homes.1. What is probably the main reason that women were permitted to fight in the war?A. Women were braver than men in battles.B. They were badl y needed to act as cooks.C. Women of that time were particularly healthy and strong.D. Soldiers were badly needed to fight in battles.2. A field hospital is a hospital _________.A. that is built in an open fieldB. that is on or near the front of battle and gives the wounded s oldiers quick treatmentC. where wounded soldiers are operated onD. where soldiers can be taken good care of3. What is the main idea in this passage?A. Women played an important part in the field hospitals during the War of Independence.B. The Army was successful in teaching women to fight as soldi ers.C. Victory lay in the services of women.D. Women were active in the struggle against Britain during the War of Independence.BHotlines have become common in China. Some radio broadc asting stations use hotlines to encourage the listeners to take p art in the talk shows.That’s a good idea. Yet, the fact is some people do nothing b ut break the whole programme.Some people know little about the topic under discussion. So metimes they do not even know what the host(主持人) is talking about. So the host has to tell the caller what the sh ow is about. Usually the caller will ask a few questions which ex press his hope and show his ignorance(无知).Then the host has to answer and explain－how silly this is! It wastes a lot of time.It seems that some people phone the hotlines in fun. They ju st want to let the listeners hear them. They don’t care what the t opic is, whether they themselves are interested in or how silly th ey appear to be.I’m totally bored(厌烦) by those people. It’s necessary for radio stations to improve the hotline programmes. In my opinion, if the caller doesn’t kno w what is going on, the operator should not let thecaller take part in it.4. The sentence “some people do nothing but break the whole programme.” may tell us____A. radio stations use hotlines in a wrong wayB. it is a factC. it is a good ideaD. some people have unclear thoughts5. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. Some people know little about the topic under discussion.B. Some people do not know what the host is talking about.C. Some people do not know what the show is about.D. The writer tells us that the host is silly.6. The host has to answer and explain,_________.A. for the host works hardB. because of the caller’s ignoranceC. for the host likes talking to the callerD. because of a lot of questions raised by the caller7. The passage doesn’t tell us the idea _______.A. that some listeners phone the hotlines in funB. that some people just want to be heard by othersC. that some people who don’t care what the topic is must have realized that they appear to be sillyD. what the hotline programmes are8. The word “operator” in the last paragraph refers to ________.A. hostB. listenerC. doctorD. both A and B2012-2013学年高二英语寒假作业10一、翻译句中黑体并划线的短语1. What time will you get back from school?2. I’ll never get my lost watch back.3. I’ll get my own back on you one day.4. She finds it hard to get by on her pension.5. All these bills are getting me down.6. I wasn’t able to get down her phone number from the answer phone.7. Stop talking and get down to your work.8. I’ll get in touch with you when I know the exact date.9. How did you get into the stadium without a ticket?10. He’s always getting into rows with his parents.11. Staying out late will only get you into trouble with your parents12. I got off at the train station.13. We got off at eight o’clock.14. You need a good education in order to get on (in life).15. --- I get on very badly with my cousin. We don’t get on.--- Really? I get on fine / well with her.16. Saying you were tired won’t get you out of trouble with your teacher for being late.二、单项选择1. The boy was made _______ there for an hour by his father.A. stoodB. standC. to standD. stands2. Would you please pass me the knife _______?A. to cut the fruit withB. to cut the fruitC. cutting the fruitD. cutting the fruit with3. It is better to teach a man fishing than _______ him fish.A. givingB. to giveC. givesD. give4. He raised his voice to make everybody in the room ______ him clearly.A. hearB. to hearC. hearingD. heard5._____that it was going to snow, the climbers decided to put off their attempt on the highest mo untain.A. Having toldB. Having been toldC. TellD. Telling6. I listened to the wind, ______ that he would not come tonight.A．thinking B．to think C．thought D．being thinking7. Living near the sea, __________.A．we enjoy healthy air and beautiful sightB．healthy air and beautiful sight is what we enjoyC．it is healthy air and beautiful sight we enjoyD．so we enjoy healthy air and beautiful sight8. __________ since the night before, I felt very hungry.A．Having not eaten anything B．Not eating anythingC．I hadn't eaten anything D．Not having eaten anything9. ________ it with me and I'll see what I can do.A．When left B．Leaving C．If you leave D．Leave10. _________ such a chance, why don't you have a try?A．To give B．Having C．Given D．Giving11. Never before_______ in greater need of modern public transport than it is today. A．Beijing has been B．has Beijing been C．was Beijing D．Beijing was12. They wanted to get home before dark, but it didn’t quite ________ as planned.A．turn out B．make out C．come up D．turn up13. There is very little _______ in _______ him to study hard. It won’t help much.A．method; persuading B．way; persuade C．means; persuading D．point; persuading 14. With car prices _______, I find it difficult to realize my dream of having a car of my own. A．coming up B．rising up C．going up D．holding up15. He will come on time ______ it rains.A．ever since B．now that C．even though D．as if16. Many people don’t know what to do when ________ with real danger.A．facing B．being faced C．to face D．faced17. The new storybook is written in ____ easy English ____ beginners can understand it.A. such; thatB. so; thatC. such; asD. too；as18. The manager promised to keep me _______ of how our business was going on.A．to be informed B．to informing C．informed D．on informing19. Although she doesn’t earn much money, she tries her best to ______ a bit of money every m onth for her parents.A．set about B．set aside C．give back D．give in20. With his attention _______ the blackboard, he didn’t notice me when I came in.A．fixed with B．fixing in C．fixed on D．fixed to三、阅读理解ADuring the American War of Independence, women played an active part in fighting in three wa ys. Firstly, some women worked as nurses in the field hospitals, taking care of wounded soldier s; some worked as cooks in the army; many women acted as water carriers. When necessary, all these wo men, who had many chances to see how the men fired guns, could take the place of the wound ed men. The second way that women served in the Army was to fight side by side with their me n comrades. Although women were not supposed to fight as soldiers in battles, when the Army was badly short of soldiers and when women were really good soldiers, who would be against w omen fighting in battles? Thirdly, from city streets to country villages, many able women were in charge of the work to supply food, clothing and medicine for the Army, and when the situation was dangerous, they called on all the women to take up arms to defend their own homes.1. What is probably the main reason that women were permitted to fight in the war?A. Women were braver than men in battles.B. They were badly needed to act as cooks.C. Women of that time were particularly healthy and strong.D. Soldiers were badly needed to fight in battles.2. A field hospital is a hospital _________.A. that is built in an open fieldB. that is on or near the front of battle and gives the wounded soldiers quick treatmentC. where wounded soldiers are operated onD. where soldiers can be taken good care of3. What is the main idea in this passage?A. Women played an important part in the field hospitals during the War of Independence.B. The Army was successful in teaching women to fight as soldiers.C. Victory lay in the services of women.D. Women were active in the struggle against Britain during the War of Independence.BHotlines have become common in China. Some radio broadcasting stations use hotlines to e ncourage the listeners to take part in the talk shows.That’s a good idea. Yet, the fact is some people do nothing but break the whole programme. Some people know little about the topic under discussion. Sometimes they do not even know what the host(主持人) is talking about. So the host has to tell the caller what the show is about. Usually the caller w ill ask a few questions which express his hope and show his ignorance(无知).Then the host has to answer and explain－how silly this is! It wastes a lot of time.It seems that some people phone the hotlines in fun. They just want to let the listeners hear t hem. They don’t care what the topic is, whether they themselves are interested in or how silly th ey appear to be.I’m totally bored(厌烦) by those people. It’s necessary for radio stations to improve the hotline programmes. In my opinion, if the caller doesn’t know what is going on, the operator should not let thecaller take part in it.4. The sentence “some people do nothing but break the whole programme.” may tell us____A. radio stations use hotlines in a wrong wayB. it is a factC. it is a good ideaD. some people have unclear thoughts5. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. Some people know little about the topic under discussion.B. Some people do not know what the host is talking about.C. Some people do not know what the show is about.D. The writer tells us that the host is silly.6. The host has to answer and explain,_________.A. for the host works hardB. because of the caller’s ignoranceC. for the host likes talking to the callerD. because of a lot of questions raised by the caller7. The passage doesn’t tell us the idea _______.A. that some listeners phone the hotlines in funB. that some people just want to be heard by othersC. that some people who don’t care what the topic is must have realized that they appear to be sillyD. what the hotline programmes are8. The word “operator” in the last paragraph refers to ________.A. hostB. listenerC. doctorD. both A and B。

2021--2013学年高二英语寒假作业6含答案(最新编写)

（模块六单元三）（作业用时：100分钟）一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）70th1.The students coming from all over the world held a party to________their teacher’sbirthday.A．congratulate B．memorize C．celebrate D．honour2.I have just been in Australia for a week and I am trying to ________ the new climate here.A．agree with B．fit in C．adjust to D．rely on3.Kate________us in dancing and singing，and had a good time.A．joined B. joined in C. took part in D. attended4. Were I to do it, I ________ it some other way.A. will doB. would doC. would have doneD. were to do5. The poster was revised _____________the suggestions of other group members.A. based onB. to base onC. basing onD. which based on6. You didn't take his advice. ________ his advice, you ________ such a mistake.A. Had you taken; wouldn't have madeB. If you had taken; would makeD. Have you taken; won t have madeC. Were you lo take; shouldn’t have made7. After several days of heavy snow, hungry animals got out of their_____ places to_____some food.A. hiding; hunt forB. hiding; huntC. hidden; hunt forD. hidden; hunt8. China is one of the developing countries______ the third world.A. belonging toB. belongs toC. is belonging toD. are belonging to9. Jane would never have gone to the party ______ that Mary would come to see her.A. has she knownB. had she knownC. if she knowD. if she has known10. I didn’t know his telephone number. ____ it, I ____ then.A. Had I known; would ring him upB. Should I know; would have rung him upC. If I knew; would ring him upD. Had I known; would have rung him up11. No satisfactory ______ was given to these phenomena.A. accountB. planC. accentD. mark12. Though you may hate some customs in other countries, ______ , you must remember “Do in.Rome as Rome does”A. likewiseB. thereforeC. otherwiseD. anyway13. 1. If I ____ where he lived, I ____ a note to him.A. knew; wouldB. had known; would have sentC. know; would sendD. knew; would have sent14. It is the _________ in Britain that young people often do not shake hands when they meetsomeone for the first time.A. customB. habitC. hobbyD. favour15. You may not have played very well today, but at least you’ve got through to the next round and________.A. tomorrow never comesB. tomorrow is another dayC. never put off till tomorrowD. there is no tomorrow二、完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）We often talk about ourselves as if we have permanent genetic defects (缺陷) that can“I always put things 16 !”　You’ve never be changed. “I’malways behind.”　“I’mimpatient.”　17 .surely heard them. Maybe you’ve used them to describeThese comments may come from stories about us that have been 18 for years—often from19 childhood. These stories may have no 20 in fact. But they can set low expectationsfor us. As a child, my mother said to me, “Marshall, you have no mechanical skills, and you will21 mynever have any mechanical skills for the rest of your life.” How did these expectations development? I was never 22 to work on cars or be around 23 . When I was 18, I tookthe US Army’s Mechanical Aptitude Test. My scores were in the bottom for the entire nation!One of Six years later, 24 , I was at California University, working on my doctor’s degree.my professors, Dr. Bob Tannbaum, asked me to write down things I did well and things I couldn26do. On the positive side, I 25 down, “research, writing, analysis, and speaking.” On the side, I wrote, “I have no mechanical skills.”Bob asked me how I knew I had no mechanical skills. I explained my life 27 and told him about my 28 performance on the Army test. Bob then asked, “29 is it that you cansolve 30 mathematical problems, but you can’t solve simple mechanical problems?”31 from some sort of genetic defect. I was just living outSuddenly I realized that I didn’texpectations that I had chosen to 32. At that point, it wasn’t just my family and friends who hadt just the Army test, either. I been 33 my belief that I was mechanically hopeless. And it wasn’was the one who kept telling myself, “You can’t do this!” I realized that as long as I kept saying that, it was going to remain true. 34 , if we don’t treat ourselves as if we have incurablegenetic defects, we can do well in almost 35 we choose.16. A. away B. off C. up D. down17. A. them B. myself C. yourself D. others18. A. said B. spoken C. spread D. repeated19. A. as long as B. as far back as C. as well as D. as much as20. A. basis B. plot C. cause D. meaning21. A. lead B. improve C. affect D. change22. A. encouraged B. demanded C. hoped D. agreed23. A. means B. tools C. goods D. hammers24. A. therefore B. somehow C. instead D. however25. A. settled B. turned C. get D. took26. A. passive B. active C. negative D. subjective27. A. experiences B. trips C. roads D. paths28. A. unexpected B. poor C. excellent D. average29. A. When B. What C. How D. Why30. A. complex B. advanced C. common D. primary31. A. arise B. separate C. suffer D. come32. A. believe B. suspect C. adopt D. receive33. A. weakening B. strengthening C. abandoning D. accepting34. A. As a result B. At the same time C. In addition D. On the contrary35. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. all三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）ADid you ever dream of winning the lottery(彩票)? Millions of other people must have. Every day, millions of Americans buy lottery tickets. They are hoping to win $50,000, $100,000,$1,000,000 or more.amount. The When a person wins a million dollars, he doesn’t receive a check for the total person receives $50,000 a year for 20 years. Also, he must pay taxes. After taxes, a million-dollarwinner receives from $25,000 to $40,000 a year for 20 years.sa K.What have some people done with their money? Let’s look at three former winners. Li was working as a cashier in a supermarket. In August, Lisa bought one ticket and won two milliondollars. She quit her job and is now attending art school. Lisa says, “If I don’t become it’s my own fault. I have the opportunity now.”Mark L. was a car salesperson. He worked seven days a week and had little time for family life. After he won three million dollars, he quit working. Now he spends his time bowling,working in the garden, and fixing things in his house. But, he’s bored. He doesn’t want t again, but he isn’t sure what he wants to do with his life.winning ticket was worth two million dollars. He is one of the small numbers of Jack B.’swinners who did not quit their jobs. Jack still teaches English at a high school in his area. But heand his wife now have a new car in the garage. They take their four children on an interestingvacation every year. And they don’t worry about sending their children to college. They say thatmoney brings security and gives a person opportu nity, but it doesn’t bring happiness.36. After taxes, how much does a million-dollar lottery winner receive each year?A. $1,000,000.B. $50,000.C. $25,000 to $40,000.D. $100,000.37. What did most of the winners do after they won the lottery?A. They bought new cars.B. They quit their jobs.C. They went back to school.D. They operated their own companies.38. What is Lisa’s dream even before she won the money?A. She wants to have a lot of moneyB. She wants to become an artist.C. She wants to quit her job.D. She wants to be a teacher.Bfirst meant something that people did in their free time. Later it often The word “sport”　meant hunting wild animals and birds. About a hundred years ago the word was first used fororganized games. This is the usual meaning of the word today. People spend a lot of time playingfootball, basketball, tennis and many other sports. Such people play because they learnt to. A fewpeople are paid for the sport they play. These people are called professional sportsmen. Theymay be sportsmen for only a few years, but during that time the best ones can earn a lot ofmoney. For example, a professional football player in England earns more than 300，000 dollars ayear. The stars earn a lot more. International golf and tennis champions can make more than500，000 dollars a year. Of course, only a few sportsmen can earn as much as that.Perhaps the most surprising thing about sportsmen and money is that the stars can earnmore money from advertising than from sports. An advertisement for sports equipment does notsimply tell people: “Buy our things!” It says, “Buy the same shirt and shoes as the sports stars Famous sportsmen can even advertise things like watches and food. They allow the do!”　companies to use their names or a photograph of them and they are paid for this. Sport is nolonger just something for people’s spare time.39. From the passage we can learn that_______.A. famous people spend too much money and time on sportsB. the development of sports is slower than any other activityC. most people enjoy sports because they can earn a lot of moneyD. now sport is not only a pastime for peoplee ________ .40. In this passage “professional sportsmen” means peoplA. who teach others how to make money in sportsB. who take sports as their jobsC. who are very fond of sportsD. who teach other sportsmen how to play games41. Now, the word “sport” means_______ .A. what most of the people do in their spare timeB. hunting wild animals and birds in the forestsC. organized gamesD. something that people are paid to do42. Which of the following statement is TRUE according to the passage?A. Most people play sports only for money.B. Those who play sports earn more than those who do not.C. People play sports for different purposes.D. Those who play sports want to keep strong and fit.43. What surprises people most is that________ .A. the sports stars get more money from advertisingB. the word “sport” means hunting wild animals and birdsC. professional sportsmen are paid for what they doD. only a few sportsmen can earn $ 500, 000 a yearCThe other Europeans think the best known quality of the British is” reserved”. A reserved person is one who does not talk very much to strangers, does not show much emotion, andseldom gets excited. It is difficult to get to know a reserved person: he never tells you anythingabout himself, and you may work with him for years without ever knowing where he lives, howmany children he has, and what his interests are. English people tend to be like that.Closely related to English reserve is English modesty（谦慎）. Within their hearts, the Englishare perhaps no less conceited(自负) than anybody else, but in their relations with others theyvalue at least a show of modesty. Self-praise is felt to be impolite. If a person is, let us say, verygood at tennis and someone asks him if he is a good player, he will seldom reply“Yes,” becausepeople will think him conceited. He will probably give an answer like, “I am not bad,”I’m very keen on(对……热衷) tennis.” Even if he had managed to reach the finals in last yearlocal championships, he would say it was only due to a piece of good luck.Since reserve and modesty are part of his own nature, the typical English tends to expectthem in others. He secretly looks down on more excitable nations, and think of himself as morereliable（可靠的）than them. He doesn’t trust big pro mises and open shows of feelings,-praise of any kind. To especially if they are expressed in flowery language. He doesn’t trust selfthose who are fond of flowery expressions, the Englishman may appear uncomfortably cold.44. What are the English main characters mentioned in this passage?A. Reserved and proud.B. Self-praise and reserved.C. Reserve and modesty.D. Cold and conceited.45. If an Englishman won the first prize in skiing competition, someone asked how he had got alongwith his game. The winner can’t reply “ _________ ”．A. Not badB. Yes, I have done a good jobC. Well, I am very keen on itD. I have good luck46. Which of the following can stand for English “reserve” best?A. An Englishman does not talk very much to strangers, does not show much emotion, andseldom gets excited.B. When an Englishman reaches the finals in this year’s country championship, he would say it isbecause of a piece of good luck that he made it.mises and open shows of feelings, especially if they are expressed inC. He doesn’t trust big proflowery （辞藻华丽的）language.D. An Englishman is very cold towards the people from other countries.47. Which is the best title of the passage?A. The English CharacterB. Reserve and ModestyC. Do You Like the English?D. Comparing the English’s Character with Other European’ｓDBusiness activities are becoming increasingly worldwide as many firms spread their operations into markets abroad. Many U.S. firms, for example, are trying to enlarge markets bydoing business in China, India, Latin America, Russia and other Eastern European countries.Multinational Corporations (MNCs), which operate in more than one country, at once, especiallymove operations to wherever they can, find the least expensive employees who are able to dothe work well. Production jobs requiring only basic or repetitive skills — such as sewing computerpieces — are usually the first to be moved abroad. MNCs can pay these workers a small part ofwhat they would have to pay in their own countries, and often make them work longer andharder. Most U.S. multinational businesses keep the majority of their upper-level management,marketing and finance within the United States. They employ some lower-level managers and alarge number of their production workers in offices, factories, and buildings in developingcountries. MNCs based in the United States have moved many of their production operations toCentral and Latin America, China, India, and Southeast Asia.Merger is also becoming more common than in the past. In the United States, for example, tobacco product and food producer R.J. Reynolds Industries bought food giant Nabisco Brands toform RJR Nabisco Holdings Corp. in 1985, and in 1995 the industrial power generator, electronics,and machine producer Westinghouse Electric Corporation bought media production companyCBS Inc.48. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. Business AbroadB. Modern Business DevelopmentC. Spread of MNCsD. Business in the Developing Countries49. Why do many U.S. firms move their factories to Central and Latin America, China, India, andSoutheast Asia?A. Because they want to help those countries to develop industries.B. Because they want to get rid of the gap between the poor and the rich.C. Because they want to produce more production.D. Because they want to gain more value from the cheap employees.50. The word “merger” in the first sentence of the last paragraph refers to ______ .A. joiningB. bargainingC. separatingD. competing四、单词拼写（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）51. John g_________ me in the street with a friendly wave of the hand.m52. To e_________ the child’s quick recovery, five doctors took turns looking after hiday and night.53. As a teacher you have to a________ your methods to suit the needs of slower children.54. Movie music can be made memorable because its themes are repeated t______ the film.55. Can you r_______ the text without looking at it?56. Mary and Tom like to eat something ________ （烧烤的）.57. It is bad manners for tourits to _______ （刻）their names on the trees or rocks in the park.58. His speech was at least a(n) ________（姿态）towards improving relations between the twocountries.59. I like the fact that the children are learning about different cultures and ________ (宗教)60. The new hospital was ready for the_________ (接收) of its first patients.五、任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。

2012---2013学年高二英语上学期北师大版期末试题【高二寒假作业】

2012---2013学年⾼⼆英语上学期北师⼤版期末试题【⾼⼆寒假作业】2012---2013学年⾼⼆英语上学期北师⼤版期末试题试题(⼀)第⼆部分知识运⽤(共两节，满分20分)第⼀节单项填空（共10⼩题；每⼩题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂⿊。

21. Although she spent two weeks in hospital after the accident, she wasalways in good spirits..A.．the; the B．不填 ;不填C．a;; 不填D．不填;the22. This kind of cloth feels _____ and sells_____.A. softly; niceB. soft ; goodC. soft ; wellD. soft ; nice23. Y ou should apologize _____ your teacher ______ being late again.A．to; for B．for; to C．/; for D．to; to24. This book is very interesting, and it is worth ________ again.A to read B．reads C．read D．reading25. Don‘t forget _______ all the lights when you leave the classroom.A．to turn off B．turning off C．turn on D．turning on 26. --- Why didn‘t you tell me the news of the meeting?--- I knew nothing about it, or I _______ you.A. would tellB. had toldC. toldD. would have told27. My suggestion is that Tom ______ there on time.A. isB. beC. will beD. has been28. The suggestion we should have a discussion on this problem is not theone ________he made.A. that, /B. /, which29. ----May I listen to the music here, Mr. White?----Sorry , you‘d better ____ it like that..A. not to doB. not doC. don‘t doD. not do so30. Y ou should spend more time ______ the lessons.A. to studyB. studyC. to studyingD. studying第⼆节完形填空（共10⼩题；每⼩题1分，满分10分）阅读下⾯短⽂，掌握其⼤意，然后从第31⾄第40⼩题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂⿊。

【VIP专享】2012-2013学年高二英语寒假作业5 Word版含答案

（模块六单元二）（作业用时：100分钟）一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. _________ the fact that none of the trapped miners might be rescued, people knew nothing about the situation.A. Apart fromB. BesidesC. In response toD. Rather than2. Joan is such an efficient girl that she can _______ more in a day than any other one.A. accomplishB. arrangeC. adaptD. allocate3. —How long can you ________ under water? Three minutes or five minutes?—Only two minutes, otherwise I’ll die.A. hold toB. hold outC. hold backD. hold breath4. At the sad news, the woman __________ crying.A. burst intoB. burst outC. burst inD. burst on5. ________ team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships.A. No matter whatB. No matter whichC. WhateverD. Whichever6. ________ he was very young, he knew a lot because his father was a college professor and had taught him a lot.A. WhenB. SinceC. BecauseD. While7. —I’m afraid Mr Wood can’t see you until 4 o’clock.—Oh, _______ I won’t wait.A. no doubtB. after allC. in that caseD. in this way8. The salesman _______ the air conditioner for at least 8 years, but it went wrong only one yearafter we bought it.A. ensuredB. promisedC. protectedD. guaranteed9. By the time he arrives, all the work _________ with _________ our teacher will be content.A. will have been accomplished; whichB. will be accomplished; thatC. will have accomplished; itD. had been accomplished; him10. When he was young, he used to ________ hard at his lessons.A. devote to workingB. devote himself to workC. be devoted to workD. be devoted to working11. They are newcomers after all, so we must help them to _______ themselves to the situation ofour school.A. adoptB. adaptC. avoidD. admit12. The boy’s bad behaviour _______ his mother many sleepless nights.A. costB. madeC. causedD. brought13. I’ve worked with children before, so I know what ______ in my new job.A. expectedB. to expectC. to be expectingD. expects14.You can’t imagine the effect _____ computer games _____ on the children.A. which; makeB. that; haveC. /; getD. where; give15. When the old man ______ to walk back to his house, the sun _____ itself behind the mountain.A. started; had already hiddenB. had started; had already hiddenC. had started; was hidingD. was starting; hid二、完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）Keep On SingingWhen Karen found out that another baby was on the way, she did what she could to help her 3-year old son, Michael, prepare for a new sibling (兄弟姐妹). They 16 that the new babywas going to be a girl, and Michael 17 to his sister in Mummy’s stomach now and then.18 , Michael’s little sister was born. But she was in 19 condition and was put into the intensive care unit at the hospital. The days 20 by. The little girl got worse. The doctor told the parents, “There is very little 21 . Be prepared for the 22 .”Michael, kept begging his parents to let him 23 his sister. “I want to sing to her,” he said.Kids were 24 allowed in Intensive Care, but Karen made up her mind to 25 Michael whether the staff liked it or not. 26 he didn’t see his sister now, he might never see her.She 27 him in an oversized clean suit and marched him into ICU. He looked like a 28_ laundry basket. Karen towed (拉) Michael to his sister’s 29 . He gazed at the tiny infant who was losing the battle to 30 , and he began to sing.In the 31 voice of a 3-year-old, Michael sang, “You are my sunshine, my only sunshine, you make me happy when skies are gray ...”Instantly the baby girl 32 . Her pulse rate became calm and steady. Keep on singing, Michael.The baby’s ragged, strained 33 became as smooth as a kitten’s purr (猫的呼噜声). Keep on singing, Michael.“You are my sunshine, my only sunshin e. Please don’t take my sunshine 34 .”The very next day, the little girl was 35 enough to go home!16. A. made out B. figured out C. found out D. checked out17. A. sang B. talked C. spoke D. clapped18. A. Actually B. Accidentally C. Instantly D. Finally19. A. fatal B. serious C. sound D. tight20. A. inched B. slipped C. passed D. moved21. A. sense B. problem C. difficulty D. hope22. A. least B. best C. worst D. last23. A. accompany B. see C. comfort D. save24. A. never B. still C. always D. almost25. A. cheer B. include C. accept D. take26. A. Until B. If C. Once D. Since27. A. wrapped B. hid C. dressed D. put28. A. walking B. frightening C. falling D. standing29. A. unit B. bedside C. corner D. section30. A. recover B. return C. continue D. live31. A. heavy B. pure C. warm D. simple32. A. responded B. cried C. smiled D. improved33. A. struggling B. moving C. sneezing D. breathing34. A. along B. up C. away D. off35. A. well B. strong C. happy D. old三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AAre you happy? Do you remember a time when you were happy? Are you seeking happiness today?Many have sought a variety of sources for th eir feeling of happiness. Some have put their heart and efforts into their work. Too many turned to drugs and alcohol. Meanwhile, untold numbers have looked for it in the possession of expensive cars, exotic (异国的) vacation homes and other popular “toys”. Most of their efforts have a root in one common fact: people are looking for a lasting source of happiness.Unfortunately, I believe that happiness escapes from many people because theymisunderstand the journey of finding it. I have heard many people say that, “I’ll be happy when I get my new promotion” or “I’ll be happy when I lose that extra 20 pounds”. It is dangerous because it accepts that happiness is a “response” to having, being or doing something.In life, we all experience stimulus (激励) and response. Today, some people think that an expensive car is a stimulus. Happiness is a response. A great paying job is a stimulus. Happiness is a response. This belief leaves us thinking and feeling: “I’ll be happy when ...”It has been my finding that actually the opposite is true. I believe that happiness is a stimulus and response is what life brings to those who are truly happy. When we are happy, we tend to have more success in our work. When we are happy, we more naturally take better care of our bodies and enjoy good health. Happiness is not a response but a stimulus.Happiness is a conscious choice we make in daily life. For unknown reasons to me, many choose to be upset and angry most of the time. Happiness is not something that happens to us after we get something we want—we usually get things we want after we choose to be happy.36. From the sec ond paragraph, we know to some people ____________.A. they are not happy when they work hardB. they are not happy when they drink or take drugsC. they are happy when they possess their own expensive carsD. they are happy when they are looking for happiness37. Generally speaking, most people feel happy because ____________.A. they think happiness is rooted in their deep heartsB. they get what they want to haveC. they get a great paying jobD. they get an expensive car38. In the author’s opinion, which of the following is the most important if you want to be happy?A. Losing weight.B. Having an expensive car.C. Being successful in work.D. Feeling happy.39. Which of the following is TRUE according to the author?A. If you want to get what you want, you should choos e to be happy first.B. We should try to get more and then we’ll be happy.C. Most people today are happy.D. Work is a necessary part in our daily life.40. From the viewpoint of the author, happiness is ____________.A. based on our needsB. unconditionalC. out of reachD. limitedBTwo years ago, the Funk family of suburban Chicago adopted a Chinese baby girl who had been abandoned on a sidewalk near a Yangzhou textile factory.Last year and halfway across the United States, the Ramirez family of suburban Miami adopted a girl who had been abandoned a week later on the same spot.Both families named their daughters Mia. It turns out, a first name and Chinese heritage aren’t the only things the three-year-olds have in common. The girls’ mothers—Holly Funk and Diana Ramirez—met on a website for parents who had gone through international adoptions. After a flurry of emails comparing photographs and biographical details, DNA testing proved the families’ suspicions: The girls are probably fraternal (手足的) twins.“I was in shock,” said Ramirez, who lives with her husband Carlos in Pembroke Pines, Florida. “Well, now this is for real.”The Internet and Web groups revolving around international orphanages are increasingly being used to link adopted children with biological kin (亲属). The site that the Funks and Ramirezes used has a membership of 137 people, with 15 sets of twins and seven sets of siblings whose relationships have been confirmed.At a reunion on Friday at Chicago’s O’Hare International Airport, Mia Diamond Funk and MiaHanying Ramirez shyly surveyed each other, then reached for each other’s hand.DNA tests established an 85 percent probability that the girls are at least half sisters. Scientists did not have a biological parent to test and reach a greater certainty, but given their ages and physical similarities, experts say it is likely they are fraternal twins.Douglas and Holly Funk hope to take Mia to Miami in October. Both sets of parents say they are committed to staying in touch and often let the twins talk to each other on the phone.41. Why did the girls’ mothers meet on the Internet?A. To compare photographs of the two girls.B. To communicate with other people who had adopted children abroad.C. To test their suspicion.D. To exchange experiences on adopting children.42. Experts are still not 100 percent sure that the two girls are fraternal twins because ________.A. DNA tests are still not accurate enoughB. the two girls were born by different parentsC. the DNA of a biological parent is still missingD. one girl is born a week later than the other43. What would be the best title of the passage?A. Adopted Twins Reunited on the InternetB. Adopted Twins Live Happily in the USC. Suspicion Turned into RealityD. The Story of Adopted T wins and Their ParentsCSadness is unpleasant, and in a society where personal happiness is prized above all else, there is little tolerance for falling in despair. Especially now we’ve got drugs for getting rid of sad feelings—whether it’s after losing a job, the break-up of a relationship or the death of a loved one. So it’s no surprise that more and more people are taking them.But is this really such a good idea? A growing number of voices from the world of mental health research are saying it isn’t. They fear that the increasing tendency to treat normal sadness as a disease is playing fast and loose (行为轻率). Sadness, they argue, serves a useful purpose—and if we lose it, we lose out. Yet many psychiatrists (精神病医生) insist not. Sadness has a nasty habit of turning into depression (抑郁), they warn. Even when people are sad for good reason, they should take drugs to make themselves feel better.So who is right? Is sadness something we cannot live without or something horrible never to touch?There are lots of ideas about why feeling sad should become part of human life. It may be a self-protection strategy, as other primates (灵长类) also show signs of sadness. A losing monkey that doesn’t show sadness after it loses a fight may be seen as continuing to challenge the winning monkey—and that could result in death.In humans sadness has a further function: we may display sadness as a form of communication. By acting sad, we tell other community members that we need support.Then there is the idea that creativity is connected to dark moods. There are plenty of great artists, writers and musicians who have suffered from depression or disorder. Scientists found that people with signs of depression performed better at a creative task, and negative moods make people think deeply over the unhappy experience, which allows creative processes to come to the front. There is also evidence that too much happiness can be bad for your career. A doctor found that people who scored 8 out of 10 on a happiness test were more successful in income and education than 9s or 10s. The happiest people lose their willingness to make changes to their lives that may benefit them.44. The underlined word “this” refers to ________.A. taking medicineB. falling in despairC. losing a jobD. feeling sad45. Some animals show their sadness in order to ________.A. cheat their enemiesB. protect themselvesC. comfort the loserD. challenge the winner46. We can infer from the last paragraph that ________.A. people with great creativity tend to be happierB. unhappy experiences contribute to a greater careerC. too much happiness can be bad for your careerD. the happiest people are the most successful onesDThere were smiling children all the way. Clearly they knew at what time the train passed their homes and they made it their business to stand along the railway, waved to complete strangers and cheer them up as they rushed towards Penage. Often whole families stood outside their homes and waved and smiled as if those on the trains were their favorite relatives. This is the simple village people of Malaysia. I was moved.I had always traveled to Malaysia by plane or car, so this was the first time I was on a train. I did not relish the long train journey and had brought along a dozen magazines to read and reread. I looked about the train. There was not one familiar. I sighed and sat down to read my Economics.It was not long before the train was across the Causeway and in Malaysia. Johore Baru was just another city like Singapore, so I was tired of looking at the crowds of people as they hurried past. As we went beyond the city, I watched the straight rows of rubber trees and miles and miles of green. Then the first village came into sight. Immediately I came alive, I decided to wave back.From then on my journey became interesting. I threw my magazine into the waste basket and decided to join in Malaysian life. Then everything came alive. The mountains seemed to speak to me. Even the trees were smiling. I stared at everything as if I was looking at it for the first time.The day passed fast and I even forgot to have my lunch until I felt hungry. I looked at my watch and was surprised that it was 3:00 pm. Soon the train pulled up at Butterwi. I looked at the people all around me. They all looked beautiful. When my uncle arrived, I threw myself at him to give him a hug. I had never done this before. He seemed surprised and then his weather-beaten face warmed up with a huge smile. We walked arm in arm to his car.I looked forward to the return journey.47. The author had expected the train trip to be .A. adventurousB. pleasantC. excitingD. dull48. What did the author remember most fondly of her train trip?A. The people in the villages.B. The mountains along the way.C. The crowds of people in the streets.D. The simple lunch served on the train.49. can best take the place of the word“relish”in the second paragraph.A. ChooseB. EnjoyC. Prepare forD. Carry on50. What can we learn from the passage?A. Comfort in traveling by train.B. Pleasure of living in the country.C. Reading gives people delight.D. Smiles brighten people up.四、单词拼写（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）51. What I have achieved in the past few months i___________ me with confidence.52. We should learn to stay o__________ no matter what difficulty we may have in our lives.53. Many students are not a___________ prepared for higher education. Why should they beforced to do that currently?54. He is j to me in the company, though he is older than me.55. If you a someone, you help them to do a job or task by doing part of the work forthem.56. Doctors and medical supplies were __________ (紧急送往) to the scene of the accident.57. I don’t like riding. I do it ____________ (仅仅) to get some exercise.58. He is _____________ (无法忍受的) when he is in a bad temper.59. You are not alone in your fight for freedom. Our (同情) are always with you.60. Tickets are limited and will be ___________ (可以得到) to those who apply first.五、任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后图表的空格里填上最恰当的单词。

2012-2013学年高一英语寒假作业 (6份) Word版含答案

高一年级英语寒假作业（1）（模块一单元一）（作业用时：90分钟）一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. ______through the gate and you’ll find the entrance to Bear County on the other side.A. GoingB. GoC. To goD. Having gone2. You’d better cut your hair short. Our school doesn’t _______ long hair.A. approve of students wearingB. approve students to wearC. approve students wearingD. approve of students to wear3. ---You keep on coughing. What’s the matter?---Oh, I’ve got a cold. Nothing serious, ________.A. yetB. thoughC. soD. serious4. I found that the homework was not as heavy as ________I ________ in my old school.A. that; used to getB. that; am used to gettingC. what; used to getD. what; am used to getting5. Spring cleaning is no easy task at all, ________it requires a lot of attention and effort.A. whetherB. unlessC. asD. until6. China’s ________ salary level is expected to increase ________9.8% in the first half of 2012.A. average; toB. common; toC. average; byD. common; by7. We like Jack because he is a man ________everybody thinks is pleasant to ________.A. who; talkB. whom; get along withC. who; get along withD. whom; talk with8. The supplies ________ will be sent over within the week.A. which they have asked for themB. they have asked for themC. that they have asked for themD. they have asked for9. The year 2011, _______adds two more lonely figures to Nov.11st, makes this day the loneliest one in the century.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. when10. The continent ________ I visited last year was not the one ________ I once worked.A. which; whereB. which; whichC. where; whichD. where; where11. Can you explain ________ having done such a thing？A. me the reason forB. the reason to me whyC. me the reason whyD. to me the reason for12. I am afraid that you have made a mistake. You have to _______ the letter “a ”from th e word.A. take outB. get outC. leave outD. bring out13. ---I regret _____you John has been fired .---I can hardly believe my ears .He is such a fine worker .A. tellingB. having toldC. to tellD. to have told14. Mr. Smith made up his mind to devote all he had to _______ some schools for poor children.A. set upB. setting upC. have set upD. having set up15. --- How did you find your visit to the museum, John?--- _______.A. By taking a No. 3 busB. Oh, wonderful indeedC. I went there aloneD. A classmate of mine showed me the way二、完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）When I was a boy, every holiday that I had seemed wonderful. My 16 took me by train or by car to a hotel by the 17 . All day, I seemed to remember, I 18 on the sands with strange 19 children. We made houses and gardens, and 20 the tide destroy them. When the tide went out, we 21 over the rocks and looked down at the fish in the rock-pools.In those days the 22 seemed to shine always brightly 23 the water was always warm. Sometimes we 24 beach and walked in the country, exploring(搜寻) ruined houses and dark woods and climbing trees. There were 25 in one’s pockets or good places where one could 26 ice creams. Each day seemed a life-time.Although I am now thirty-five years old, my idea of a good 27 is much the same as it was.I 28 like the sun and warm sand and the sound of 29 beating the rocks. I no longer wish to 30 any sand house or sand garden, and I dislike sweets. 31 , I love the sea and often feel sand running through my fingers.Sometimes I 32 what my ideal(理想的) holiday will be like when I am 33 . All I want to do then, perhaps, will be to lie in bed, reading books about 34 who make houses and gardens with sands, who watch the incoming tide, who make themselves 35 on too many ice creams.16. A. teacher B. parents C. nurse D. younger sister17. A. sea B. lake C. mountain D. river18. A. played B. slept C. sat D. stood19. A. moved B. excited C. anxious D. nervous20. A. made B. brought C. watched D. heard21. A. collected B. jumped C. turned D. climbed22. A. light B. sun C. moon D. lamp23. A. and B. yet C. but D. or24. A. left B. came to C. stood by D. played by25. A. sweets B. sand C. ice-creams D. money26. A. make B. sell C. buy D. offer27. A. house B. holiday C. garden D. tide28. A. hardly B. almost C. still D. perhaps29. A. waves B. tides C. hands D. feet30. A. destroy B. fix C. use D. build31. A. But B. However C. Otherwise D. Besides32. A. wonder B. feel C. understand D. believe33. A. strong B. weak C. young D. old34. A. children B. boys C. girls D. grown-ups35. A. happy B. tired C. sad D. sick三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AWe all long for friendship, but how to make a friend? ―The best time to make a friend is before you need one.‖ Joy Steven said. The following are some tips for you.People equal friendsFriends usually begin with strangers. Getting in touch with other people is the first step to make a friend. Friends can’t be made in empty air. Best friends take time to make.Friends understand friendsFriends understand each other when talking. Many unpleasant personal quarrels can be avoided if you will take the time to understand others’ feelings and points of view.Friends touch friendsTouching is a warm from of communication between friends. When you see best friends communicating, you will notice them stand close together, touch each other comfortably and listen to each other. Sometimes a friendly touch is more powerful than words.Friends praise friendsPraise is a powerful tool to make a friend. Honest praise can affect (影响) your friends’ lives. So try to praise your friends, including your general ones.Friends can be loyal (忠诚的) and trustworthyTrust and loyalty go hand in hand for friends. Friends can share secrets with you, because good friends never break confidence (信心) and are loyal forever.36. From Joy Steven’s words, we can conc lude that ________.A. a friend in need is a friend indeedB. it is never too late to make a friendC. it is late to make a friend when you need oneD. everyone needs a friend in his life37. To make and keep many friends, you need to do the following EXCEPT ___________.A. get in touch with peopleB. understand your friendsC. praise your friendsD. quarrel with your friends38. The passage mainly tells us ______________.A. how to communicate with a friendB. how to develop friendshipC. when to make a friendD. how to praise a friendBLiving and dealing with kids can be a tough job these days, but living and dealing with parents can be even tougher.If I have learned anything in my 16 years, it is that communication is very important, both when you disagree and when you get along. With any relationship, you need to let other person know how you are feeling. If you are not able to communicate, you drift apart. When you are mad at your parents, or anyone else, not talking to them doesn’t solve anything.Communication begins with the concerns (关心) of another. It means that you can’t just come home from school, go up to your room and ignore (不理睬) everyone. Even if you just say “Hi”, and see how their day was for five minutes, it is better than nothing.If you looked up the word “communication” in a dictionary, it would say “the exchange of ideas, the conveyance(表达)of information, correspondence(通信), means of communication: a letter or a message”. To maintain (保持) a good relationship, you must keep communication strong. Let people know how you feel, even if it’s just by writing a note.When dealing with parents, you always have to make them feel good about how they are doing as a parent. If you are trying to make the m see something as you see it, tell them that you’ll listen to what they have to say, but ask them politely to listen to you. Yelling or walking away only makes the situation worse.This is an example: one night, Sophie went to a street party with her friends. She knew she had to be home by midnight after the fireworks, but she didn’t feel she could just ask to go home. That would be rude. After all, they had been nice enough to take her along with them. Needless to say, she was late getting home. Her parents were mad at first, not when Sophie explained why she was late, they weren’t as mad and let the incident go. Communication is the key factor here. If Sophie’s parents had not been willing to listen, Sophie would have been in a lot of trouble.Communicati on isn’t a one-way deal: it goes both ways. Just remember: if you get into a situation like Sophie’s, telling the other person how you feel---listening is the key factor to communication.39. In the writer’s view, dealing with parents is __________ than wi th children.A. more difficultB. easierC. more uninterestingD. more interesting40. The main idea of the second paragraph is __________.A. the importance of friendshipB. to make your feeling known to othersC. the importance of communicationD. the disagreement between generations41. When parents and children are in communication, the key to a happy relationship is that __________.A. children should always obey their parentsB. they should be equalC. parents play the leading partD. both make the opposite know their feelings42. The example in this passage proves that ___________.A. Sophie’s parents are willing to listen to herB. Sophie is very polite to her parentsC. Sophie did well in explaining her being lateD. communication is the solution to misunderstandingCWhen I was six, Dad brought home a dog one day, who was called “Brownie”. My brothers and I all loved Brownie and did different things with her. One of us would walk her, another would feed her, then there were baths, playing catch and many other games. Brownie, in return, loved each and every one of us. One thing that most touched my heart was that she would go to whoever was sick and just be with them. We always felt better when she was around.One day, as I was getting her food, she chewed up (咬破) one of Dad’s shoes, which had to be thrown away in the end. I knew Dad would be mad and I had to let her know what she did was wrong. When I looked at her and said, “Bad girl,” she looked down at the groun d and then went and hid. I saw a tear in her eyes.Brownie turned out to be more than just our family pet, she went everywhere with us. People would stop and ask if they could pet her. Of course she’d let anyone pet her. She was just the most lovable dog. There were many times when we’d be out walking and a small child would come over and pull on her hair. She never barked (吠) or tried to get away. The funny thing is that she would smile. This frightened people because they thought she was showing her teeth. Far from the truth, she loved everyone.Now many years have passed since Brownie died of old age. I still miss days when she was with us.43. What would Brownie do when someone was ill in the family?A. Look at them sadly.B. Keep them company.C. Play games with them.D. Touch them gently.44. We can infer from Paragraph 2 that Brownie__________.A. would eat anything when hungryB. felt sorry for her mistakeC. loved playing hide-and-seekD. disliked the author’s dad45. Some people got frightened by Brownie when she__________.A. smiledB. barkedC. rushed to themD. tried to be funny46. Which of the following best describes Brownie?A. ShyB. PoliteC. BraveD. CaringDI grew up in a house where the TV was seldom turned on and with one wall in my bedroom entirely lined with bookshelves, most of my childhood was spent on books I could get hold of. In fact, I grew up thinking of reading as natural as breathing and books unbelievably powerful in shaping perspectives (观点) by creating worlds we could step into, take part in and live in.With this unshakable belief, I, at fourteen, decided to become a writer. Here too, reading became useful. Every writer starts off knowing that he has something to say, but being unable to find the right ways to say it. He has to find his own voice by reading widely and discovering which parts of the writers he agrees or disagrees with, or agrees with so strongly that it reshapes his own world. He cannot wri te without loving to read, because only through reading other people’s writing can one discover what works, what doesn’t and, in the end, together with lots of practice, what voice he has.Now I am in college, and have come to realize how important it is to read fiction (文学作品). As a law student, my reading is in fact limited to subject matter—the volume (量) of what I have to read for classes every week means there is little time to read anything else. Such reading made it all the clearer to me that I live in a very small part in this great place called life. Reading fiction reminds me that there is life beyond my own. It allows me to travel across the high seas and along the Silk Road, all from the comfort of my own armchair, to experience, though secondhand, exciting experiences that I wouldn't necessarily be able to have in my lifetime.47. What can be inferred about the author as a child?A. He never watched TV.B. He read what he had to.C. He found reading unbelievable.D. He considered reading part of his life.48. The underlined word “voice” in the second paragraph most probably means “”.A. an ideaB. a sound qualityC. a way of writingD. a world to write about49. What effect does reading have on the author?A. It helps him to realize his dream.B. It opens up a wider world for him.C. It makes his college life more interesting.D. It increases his interest in worldwide travel.50. Which of the following can be the best title of this text?A. Why do I read?B. How do I read?C. What do I read?D. When do I read?四、单词拼写（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）51. Bill Gates d____________ a lot of money to the people in poor areas every year.52. When I was i____________ of the exciting news, I jumped with joy.53. A bird was caught in the net and was s____________ to get free. Jim rushed to help it out.54. Good after-sales service is one of the most important keys to improving customer s_________.55. When someone asks what the main c____________ of sea water is, what comes into your mind first may be salt.56. He is not a good doctor because he is short of e （经验）.57. In order to become ____________（流利的）in any foreign language, you require years of practice and study.58. Looking after a baby is as ____________（具有挑战性的）as working on a new job.59. The news that I just told you was____________(广播) this morning.60. The students are working hard every day, in ___________ (准备)for the big examination.五、任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Five tips to deal with stressStress, the biggest enemy of the modern world ! It kidnaps our peace of mind, tortures our evenings when we return home from work and murders those beautiful moments. But like all enemies, this enemy can also be got rid of !Put your body in motion.Moving from the chair to the couch while watching TV is not being physically active! Physical activity is one of the most important ways to keep stress away by clearing your head and lifting your spirits. Physical activity also increases endorphin levels--- the natural “feel-good” chemicals.LaughSome say that laughter is the best medicine---well, in many cases, it is! Do you know that it takes 15 facial muscles to laugh? Lots of laughing can make you feel good--- and, that good feeling can stay with you even after the laughter stops. So, head off stress with regular doses of laughter by watching a funny movie or cartoons, reading a joke book, or even make up your own riddles…laughter can make you feel like a new person!Everyone has those days when they do something really silly or stupid. Instead of getting upset with yourself, laugh out loud! No one’s perfect! Life s hould be about having fun. So, lighten up! Have fun with friends.Being with people you like is always a good way to get rid of your stress. Get a group together to go to the movies or play a board game---or just hang out and talk. Friends can help you work through your problems and let you see the brighter side of things.Spill(发泄) to someone you trust.Instead of keeping your feelings bottled up inside, talk to someone you trust or respect about what’s bothering you. It could be a friend, a parent, someone in your family, or a teacher. Talking out your problems and seeing them from a different view might help you figure out ways to deal with them. Just remember, you don’t have to let it alone!Lend a hand.Get involved in an activity that helps others. It’s almost impossible to feel stressed out when you’re helping someone else. It’s also a great way to find out about yourself and the special qualities you never knew you had! Signing up for a service project is a good idea, but helping others is as easy as saying hello, holding a door, or volunteering to keep a neighbor’s pe t. The feeling you will get from helping others is greater than you can imagine!In conclusion, remember, you’re not alone---everyone has stresses in their lives…it’s up to you六、书面表达（20分）据调查，人们对学生网上交友持不同意见。

高二英语寒假作业参考答案练习人教版选修6

高二英语寒假作业参考答案参考答案11-5 BABBD 6-10 BDDCC 11-15 DCBCB16-20 ABCDC 21-25 BABBA 26-30 BACAD 31-35 DACDC36-40 BCACA 41-45 BBDAC 46-50 BDCAB51. environmental 52. latest 53. raised 54. stable 55. experts /environmentalists 56. enemies 57. pollution 58. concern 59. importance 60. situations61. guilty 62. apologize 63. hesitation 64. punishment 65. stubborn66. attitude 67. anxious 68. awkward 69. persuade 70. absent-mindedOne possible version:Take Good Care of EyesIn recent years more and more school students have become near-sighted. It is reported that as high as 30 to 50 percent of the students wear glasses and the number is still increasing. We should pay great attention to this problem.As we know, there are some different causes for near-sightedness. Students always have too much homework to do every day. They have to spend a lot of time doing their home-work. Besides, some of them watch TV overmuch. Others play video games or chat on line for a long time. All this will do harm to their eyes.As students, we must try our best to take care of our eyes; therefore we should form a good habit of reading, do eyesight exercises regularly and never wear out our eyes.高二英语答案2一单项选择1-5 CCDDA 6-10 CABAD 11-15 CABDC二完型填空1-5 DBCDA 6-10 BCBAD 11-15 ABACD 16-20 CABCD三任务型阅读1.increasing2. opinions/views3. provide4. Second5. unnecessary6.Disadvantages7. give8. harmful9. killed 10 objects四．动词的适当形式填空1. has resulted in2. rely on3. under way4. focus on5. in the form of6. What if7. take responsibility for8. will open the floor9. flow into 10. are being wiped out11. will have a lasting effect upon 12. cut back on 13. thinking of… as五完成句子1. debating whether or2. ran out of live on3. limited cut back on4. In addition to5. approach to learning6. is beneficial to7. suffering wipe out8. without lay9. obvious concerned situation10. appreciate it if you can参考答案3单项1-5 CAABC 6-10 CDADB 11-15 ACBAD完型16-20 BDADA 21-25 BCDBA 26-30 CCDAD 31-35 BBCAD阅读36-40 CDADA 41-45 CBDCB 46-50 ADCDAOne possible version:Making FriendsA person cannot live alone in society because there are many different kinds of work to do,which requires cooperation. Men’s life depends upon each other in many ways.Our society has become more and more complicated. No matter where we go, live and work, we cannot work or live without friends around us. Sometimes we might need their help. Of course, we will also lend them a hand whenever one is needed.When you have many friends, you will find that they can not only give you the aid you need but also make you feel the pleasure of living. They may be your good teachers who teach you many things about life and the world. They may help you solve many problems. You may also enjoy going out with them and doing things with them. You will find life worth living.参考答案4单项选择：AABAB CBDAC完型填空：文章大意：文章主要讲述了一位演讲者通过对一张二十美元不停的折皱，碾压，问观众是否还要不要这件事来告诉人们：对于爱你的人，你始终珍贵无比。

高二上学期英语寒假作业6 含答案

高二英语寒假作业6训练日期：2月 6日2、 One effective way of destroying happiness is to look at something and focus on even the smallest fault. It’s like looking at the tiled(铺瓦) ceiling and concentrating on the space where one tile is .Once I heard a bald man said, “whenever I enter a room I see is hair.” Once you’ve what your missing tile is, explore whether acquiring it will make you happy. Then do one of the three things: Get it, replace it with a different , or forget about it and the tiles in your life that are not missing.We all know people who have a relatively life, yet are essentially unhappy while people who have suffered a great deal but remain happy.The first is gratitude. All happy people are . Ungrateful people cannot be happy. We tend to think that being unhappy leads people to , but it’s truer to say that complaining leads people to becoming unhappy.The second secret is that happiness is a byproduct of something else. The most obvious________are those pursuits that give our lives purpose—anything studying insects to playing baseball. The more passions we have, the more happiness we are to experience.Finally, the belief that something permanent goes beyond us and that our ________ has some larger meaning can help us to feel happier. We ________ a spiritual faith, or a philosophy; it should this truth: if you choose to find the ________ in every situation, you will be blessed, and if you choose to find the awful, you will be cursed. As with happiness itself, this is ________ your decision to make.【小题1】A．different B．missing C．short D．broken【小题2】A．nothing B．none C．all D．anything【小题3】A．determined B．predicted C．assumed D．imagined【小题4】A．completely B．naturally C．hopefully D．really【小题5】A．tile B．brick C．ceiling D．house【小题6】A．look on B．focus on C．count on D．rely on【小题7】A．peaceful B．difficult C．easy D．ordinary【小题8】A．certainly B．merely C．hardly D．generally【小题9】A．secret B．factor C．rule D．key【小题10】A．wealthy B．grateful C．proud D．generous【小题11】A．upset B．quarrel C．complain D．depress【小题12】A．admitting B．assuming C．proving D．realizing【小题13】A．sources B．results C．answers D．goals【小题14】A．among B．from C．through D．for【小题15】A．probable B．possible C．likely D．capable【小题16】A．value B．destinationC．survival D．existence【小题17】A．need B．lack C．demand D．expect【小题18】A．involve B．include C．absorb D．mean【小题19】A．worst B．best C．positive D．negative【小题20】A．absolutely B．totally C．exactly D．largely【语法填空】使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

高二英语寒假作业答案

作业一：短文改错（一）答案：1. brought --- bring 2. part ---parts 3. or – and4. at 去掉5. study 后加the6. that --- what7. song—songs8. will 后加be 9. other –-- others 10. it –- them（二）1. and 去掉 2 have – had 3. into – in 4. something – anything5. is – was6. meals 前加for7. happening – happen8. why – how 9 in-for 10. book – books（三）答案：1.taken - spent 2. a 前加as 3. excited – excitedly 4. flew –flies 5. day 去掉6. At – In 7. In the evening 8. hardly – hard 9.class – classes 10. for 后加a（四）答案：1. much – very 2.nowhere-everywhere 3. people 前加of 4. to 后加the 5. that – what 6. but – however 7. done – made8. one – it 9. in – on 10. more 去掉（五）答案：1. in 去掉 2. makes – made 3. darkness – dark4. the – a5. cloth--clothes6. this – that7. beggar –beggar’s8. saying – say 9. While – When 10. What – How（六）答案：1. for – to 2. woman – women 3. fewer – less4. change – changed5. women 后加who6.want – wanted7. does n’t --didn’t 8. been去掉9. either – too 10. the 去掉（七）答案：1. arrived 后加in 2. a – the 3. for 去掉4. understand 后加me5. time – times6. either – neither7.her--his8. it – that9. anything – something 10. by – in（八）答案：1. spending- spend 2. was 去掉 te – later4. by – in 或a 去掉5. on – in6. was 去掉7. water 后加to8. to 后加the 9. clothing – clothes 10. surprising – surprised（九）答案：1. lesson – lessons 2. as – like 3. find – found 4. it – them 5.such – too (改so不对) 6.shouted – shout 7.everyone--everyone’s8. the 前加of 9. with – of 或full – filled 10. was（十）答案： 1. have 去掉 2 works – work 3. learn – learning4. because – that5. interesting – interest6. and – but7. will 后加be8. Beside – Besides9. and 去掉10. there 前加where作业一：短文改错（一）答案：1. brought --- bring 2. part ---parts 3. or – and4. at 去掉5. study 后加the6. that --- what7. song—songs8. will 后加be 9. other –-- others 10. it –- them（二）答案：1. and 去掉 2 have – had 3. into – in4. something – anything5. is – was6. meals 前加for7. happening – happen8. why – how 9 in-for 10. book – books（三）答案：1.taken - spent 2. a 前加as 3. excited – excitedly 4. flew –flies 5. day 去掉6. At – In 7. In the evening 8. hardly – hard 9.class – classes 10. for 后加a（四）答案：1. much – very 2.nowhere-everywhere3. people 前加of4. to 后加the5. that – what6. but – however7. done – made8. one – it9. in – on 10. more 去掉（五）答案：1. in 去掉 2. makes – made 3. darkness – dark4. the – a5. cloth--clothes6. this – that7. beggar –beggar’s8. saying – say 9. While – When 10. What – How（六）答案：1. for – to 2. woman – women 3. fewer – less4. change – changed5. women 后加who6.want – wanted7. does n’t --didn’t 8. been去掉9. either – too 10. the 去掉（七）答案：1. arrived 后加in 2. a – the 3. for 去掉4. understand 后加me5. time – times6. either – neither7.her--his8. it – that9. anything – something 10. by – in（八）答案：1. spending- spend 2. was 去掉 te – later4. by – in 或a 去掉5. on – in6. was 去掉7. water 后加to8. to 后加the 9. clothing – clothes 10. surprising – surprised（九）答案：1. lesson – lessons 2. as – like 3. find – found 4. it – them 5.such – too (改so不对) 6.shouted – shout 7.everyone--everyone’s8. the 前加of 9. with – of 或full – filled 10. was（十）答案： 1. have 去掉 2 works – work 3. learn – learning4. because – that5. interesting – interest6. and – but7. will 后加be8. Beside – Besides9. and 去掉10. there 前加where作业二：综合语法填空题（1）答案：1. that 2. healthiest 3. contains 4. in 5. about 6. of 7. a 8. Westerners 9.teeth 10. illnesses（2）答案;1. Because 2. that 3. letting4 . Successful 5. like 6. where 7. setting8. Unsuccessful 9. they 10. the（3）答案;1. nineteenth 2. where 3. or 4. tells 5. The 6. other 7. themselves 8. thankful 9. forward 10. living（4）答案： 1. was honored 2. married 3. Where 4. lawyer5. surprisedly6. organization7. independence8. including 9. However 10.Unfortunately（5）答案：1.factor 2.except 3.for 4. Environmental 5.be solved （6）答案:1. had been 2. finding 3. recently. 4 employment 5.Since6 without 7. Therefore/Thus8 .an 9.Surprisingly 10. So（7）答案: 1. that 2. faster 3. or (else) / otherwise 4. wakes 5. flashing 6. death 7. both 8. running 9. whether 10. hesitation（8）答案: 61. being 62. and 63. disappointed 64. to 65. caught 66. to stop 67. riding 68.did 69. me/mine 70. Suddenly作业三：完型填空（一）答案：1~5 ADCDA 6~10 BCAAB11~15 CCCAD 16~20 BABCD（二）答案; 1~5 BADCA 6~10 DCDAB11~15 BCDAC 16~20 CDACB（三）（三）答案：1~5 DBCDA 6~10 BCACB 11~15 DCDAA 16~20 BCABC （四）答案：1~5 DBCBA 6~10 CDABC 11~15 CACBD 16~20 AAABD （五）答案; 1~5 BDABC 6~10 BDBAC 11~15 BACDD 16~20 BCAAD作业四：阅读理解(1) 1D 2 C 3 B 4 B 5 D(2)1C 2 C 3 A 4 C 5 B(3) 1C 2 A 3 A 4 B 5 C(4) 1D 2 B 3 D 4 A 5 C(5) 1C 2 A 3 D 4 D 5 B(6) 1D 2 B 3 C 4 A 5 C作业五（答案略）。

高二英语上学期寒假作业6+Word版含答案

高二英语上学期寒假作业6第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

ATop Summer Music Festivals to Travel toSummer is the best time of a year for music lovers, especially if you love the outdoor concert scene. Festival season is just kicking off, an d there is a lot to look forward to in the upcoming months.Primavera SoundTo kick off the summer, there's no better place than Barcelona. On the concert lineup, you'll find bands like The Zombies, Arcade Fire, and Bon Iver. Then take some time to taste the local food and wine.May 31-June 4; Barcelona, SpainMusic Type: Rock, hip-hopPrice: $86—$323Governors BallOne of the great summer concerts in New York City is Governor's Ball, which takes place in early June at Randall’s Island Park. Some of the playing artists include Tool, Phoenix, Lorde, Flume, and the Wu-Tang Clan.June 2-4; New York City, New York, USAMusic Type: Rock, hip-hop, popPrice: $105—$405BonnarooBonnaroo is another summer event that draws in crowds of around 60,000 each year. Some of the most well-known musicians will be playing this year, including U2, Red Hot Chili Peppers, The Weeknd, and Chance the Rapper.June 8-11; Manchester, Tennessee, USAMusic Type: Rock, hip-hopPrice: $210-$554Firefly Music FestivalMany people haven't thought of going to Delaware for a summer vacation, hut mid-June is a great time to plan this trip if you love music. Headliners for this year’s slow are The Weeknd, Muse, Twenty One Pilots, Chance the Rapper, and Bob Dylan. June 15-18; Dover, Delaware, USAMusic Type: Blues, rockPrice: $179-$4991. Which concert has the cheapest ticket?A. Bonnaroo.B. Governors Ball.C. Primavera Sound.D. Firefly Music Festival.2. What is special about Firefly Music Festival?A. It performs Blues.B. It is popular with travelers.C. It is held in summer.D. It has many famous musicians.3. When can you enjoy Flume's performance?A. On May 31.B. On June 3.C. On June 9.D. On June 15.BChinese researchers say they have come up with a simple way to find out a person’s biological age —how much the body has aged physically – through a urine (尿) test.Their findings will help researchers conduct numbers of ageing studies and even predict a person’s risk of age-related diseases, according to a paper published in the journal Frontiers in Ageing Neuroscience.Another paper by researchers at the Beijing Hospital and the West China Hospital in Chengdu, Sichuan province, said on Tuesday that people aged at different rates due to changes in their genetic make-up and their environment.Chronological age –which is based on one’s birth date —was an inaccurate measure of biological age so a more accurate method was needed, the team said.Ageing is driven by the lifelong gradual accumulation of a broad variety ofmolecular (分子) faults in the body’s cells. The team said they had identified a matter —8-oxoGsn — that indicated increases in oxidative (氧化性) damage in urine as people’s bodies aged.Cai Jianping, a co-author at the Beijing Hospital, said: “As we age, we suffer increasing oxidative damage and so the levels of oxidative matters increase in our body.” The team tested the levels of 8-oxoGsn in urine samples from 1,228 Chinese people aged two to 90 and concluded the marker helped accurately determine the stage of biological ageing in adults.They had previously found that 8-oxoGsn levels also increased with age in the urine of animals such as mice.The team has also developed a rapid analysis technique called ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography, which can process up to 10 urine samples an hour, according to the study.12. Scientifically speaking, by what does a doctor judge the stage of a person getting old?A. His condition.B. His biological age.C. His psychology.D. His chronological age.13. What are the outer factors the speed of one’s ageing physically depend on?A. One’s birth date.B. The increases in oxidative damage in urine.C. The changes in their genetic make-up and their environment.D. The accumulation of various molecula r faults in the body’s cells.14. Which can take the place of the underlined word “marker” in the sixth paragraph?A. 8-oxoGsn.B. Molecular faults.C. Oxidative damage.D. Stage of biological ageing in adults.15. What is the passage about?A. Why people are ageing.B. How to delay people’s ageing physically.C. What determines the stage of people’s ageing physically.D. A rapid method with which to judge how much people are aging physically.第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2012-2013学年高二英语寒假作业6含答案

（模块六单元三）（作业用时：100分钟）一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1.The students coming from all over the world held a party to________their teacher’s 70th birthday.A．congratulate B．memorize C．celebrate D．honour2.I have just been in Australia for a week and I am trying to ________ the new climate here. A．agree with B．fit in C．adjust to D．rely on3.Kate________us in dancing and singing，and had a good time.A．joined B. joined in C. took part in D. attended4. Were I to do it, I ________ it some other way.A. will doB. would doC. would have doneD. were to do5. The poster was revised _____________the suggestions of other group members.A. based onB. to base onC. basing onD. which based on6. You didn't take his advice. ________ his advice, you ________ such a mistake.A. Had you taken; wouldn't have madeB. If you had taken; would makeC. Were you lo take; shouldn’t have madeD. Have you taken; won t have made7. After several days of heavy snow, hungry animals got out of their_____ places to_____some food.A. hiding; hunt forB. hiding; huntC. hidden; hunt forD. hidden; hunt8. China is one of the developing countries______ the third world.A. belonging toB. belongs toC. is belonging toD. are belonging to9. Jane would never have gone to the party ______ that Mary would come to see her.A. has she knownB. had she knownC. if she knowD. if she has known10. I didn’t know his telephone number. ____ it, I ____ then.A. Had I known; would ring him upB. Should I know; would have rung him upC. If I knew; would ring him upD. Had I known; would have rung him up11. No satisfactory ______ was given to these phenomena.A. accountB. planC. accentD. mark12. Though you may hate some customs in other countries, ______ , you must remember “Do in Rome as Rome does”.A. likewiseB. thereforeC. otherwiseD. anyway13. 1. If I ____ where he lived, I ____ a note to him.A. knew; wouldB. had known; would have sentC. know; would sendD. knew; would have sent14. It is the _________ in Britain that young people often do not shake hands when they meetsomeone for the first time.A. customB. habitC. hobbyD. favour15. You may not have played very well today, but at least you’ve got through to the next round and ________.A. tomorrow never comesB. tomorrow is another dayC. never put off till tomorrowD. there is no tomorrow二、完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）We often talk about ourselves as if we have permanent genetic defects (缺陷) that can never be changed. “I’m impatient.” “I’m always behind.” “I always put things 16 !” You’ve surely heard them. Maybe you’ve used them to describe 17 .These comments may come from stories about us that have been 18 for years—often from19 childhood. These stories may have no 20 in fact. But they can set low expectations for us. As a child, my mother said to me, “Marshall, you have no mechanical skills, and you will never have any mechanical skills for the rest of your life.” How did these expectations 21 my development? I was never 22 to work on cars or be around 23 . When I was 18, I took the US Army’s Mechanical Aptitude Test. My scores were in the bottom for the entire nation!Six years later, 24 , I was at California University, working on my doctor’s degree. One of my professors, Dr. Bob Tannbaum, asked me to write down things I did well and things I couldn’t do. On the positive side, I 25 down, “research, writing, analysis, and speaking.” On the 26 side, I wrote, “I have no mechanical skills.”Bob asked me how I knew I had no mechanical skills. I explained my life 27 and told him about my 28 performance on the Army test. Bob then asked, “29 is it that you can solve 30 mathematical problems, but you can’t solve simple mechanical problems?”Su ddenly I realized that I didn’t 31 from some sort of genetic defect. I was just living out expectations that I had chosen to 32. At that point, it wasn’t just my family and friends who had been 33 my belief that I was mechanically hopeless. And it wasn’t just the Army test, either. I was the one who kept telling myself, “You can’t do this!” I realized that as long as I kept saying that, it was going to remain true. 34 , if we don’t treat ourselves as if we have incurable genetic defects, we can do well in almost 35 we choose.16. A. away B. off C. up D. down17. A. them B. myself C. yourself D. others18. A. said B. spoken C. spread D. repeated19. A. as long as B. as far back as C. as well as D. as much as20. A. basis B. plot C. cause D. meaning21. A. lead B. improve C. affect D. change22. A. encouraged B. demanded C. hoped D. agreed23. A. means B. tools C. goods D. hammers24. A. therefore B. somehow C. instead D. however25. A. settled B. turned C. get D. took26. A. passive B. active C. negative D. subjective27. A. experiences B. trips C. roads D. paths28. A. unexpected B. poor C. excellent D. average29. A. When B. What C. How D. Why30. A. complex B. advanced C. common D. primary31. A. arise B. separate C. suffer D. come32. A. believe B. suspect C. adopt D. receive33. A. weakening B. strengthening C. abandoning D. accepting34. A. As a result B. At the same time C. In addition D. On the contrary35. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. all三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）ADid you ever dream of winning the lottery(彩票)? Millions of other people must have. Every day, millions of Americans buy lottery tickets. They are hoping to win $50,000, $100,000, $1,000,000 or more.When a person wins a million dollars, he doesn’t receive a check for the total amount. The person receives $50,000 a year for 20 years. Also, he must pay taxes. After taxes, a million-dollar winner receives from $25,000 to $40,000 a year for 20 years.What have some people done with their money? Let’s look at three former winners. Li sa K. was working as a cashier in a supermarket. In August, Lisa bought one ticket and won two million dollars. She quit her job and is now attending art school. Lisa says, “If I don’t become an artist, it’s my own fault. I have the opportunity now.”Mark L. was a car salesperson. He worked seven days a week and had little time for family life. After he won three million dollars, he quit working. Now he spends his time bowling, working in the garden, and fixing things in his house. But, he’s bored. He doesn’t want to sell cars again, but he isn’t sure what he wants to do with his life.Jack B.’s winning ticket was worth two million dollars. He is one of the small numbers of winners who did not quit their jobs. Jack still teaches English at a high school in his area. But he and his wife now have a new car in the garage. They take their four children on an interesting vacation every year. And they don’t worry about sending their children to college. They say that money brings security and gives a person opportu nity, but it doesn’t bring happiness.36. After taxes, how much does a million-dollar lottery winner receive each year?A. $1,000,000.B. $50,000.C. $25,000 to $40,000.D. $100,000.37. What did most of the winners do after they won the lottery?A. They bought new cars.B. They quit their jobs.C. They went back to school.D. They operated their own companies.38. What is Lisa’s dream even before she won the money?A. She wants to have a lot of moneyB. She wants to become an artist.C. She wants to quit her job.D. She wants to be a teacher.BThe word “sport” first meant something that people did in their free time. Later it often meant hunting wild animals and birds. About a hundred years ago the word was first used for organized games. This is the usual meaning of the word today. People spend a lot of time playing football, basketball, tennis and many other sports. Such people play because they learnt to. A few people are paid for the sport they play. These people are called professional sportsmen. They may be sportsmen for only a few years, but during that time the best ones can earn a lot of money. For example, a professional football player in England earns more than 300，000 dollars a year. The stars earn a lot more. International golf and tennis champions can make more than 500，000 dollars a year. Of course, only a few sportsmen can earn as much as that.Perhaps the most surprising thing about sportsmen and money is that the stars can earnmore money from advertising than from sports. An advertisement for sports equipment does not simply tell people: “Buy our things!” It says, “Buy the same shirt and shoes as the sports stars do!” Famous sportsmen can even advertise things like watches an d food. They allow the companies to use their names or a photograph of them and they are paid for this. Sport is no longer just something for people’s spare time.39. From the passage we can learn that_______.A. famous people spend too much money and time on sportsB. the development of sports is slower than any other activityC. most people enjoy sports because they can earn a lot of moneyD. now sport is not only a pastime for people40. In this passage “professional sportsmen” means peopl e ________ .A. who teach others how to make money in sportsB. who take sports as their jobsC. who are very fond of sportsD. who teach other sportsmen how to play games41. Now, the word “sport” means_______ .A. what most of the people do in their spare timeB. hunting wild animals and birds in the forestsC. organized gamesD. something that people are paid to do42. Which of the following statement is TRUE according to the passage?A. Most people play sports only for money.B. Those who play sports earn more than those who do not.C. People play sports for different purposes.D. Those who play sports want to keep strong and fit.43. What surprises people most is that________ .A. the sports stars get more money from advertisingB. the word “sport” means hunting wild animals and birdsC. professional sportsmen are paid for what they doD. only a few sportsmen can earn $ 500, 000 a yearCThe other Europeans think the best known quality of the British is” reserved”. A reserved person is one who does not talk very much to strangers, does not show much emotion, and seldom gets excited. It is difficult to get to know a reserved person: he never tells you anything about himself, and you may work with him for years without ever knowing where he lives, how many children he has, and what his interests are. English people tend to be like that.Closely related to English reserve is English modesty（谦慎）. Within their hearts, the English are perhaps no less conceited(自负) than anybody else, but in their relations with others they value at least a show of modesty. Self-praise is felt to be impolite. If a person is, let us say, very good at tennis and someone asks him if he is a good player, he will seldom reply“Yes,” because people will think him conceited. He will probably give an answer like, “I am not bad,” or “Well, I’m very keen on(对……热衷) tennis.” Even if he had managed to reach the finals in last year’s local championships, he would say it was only due to a piece of good luck.Since reserve and modesty are part of his own nature, the typical English tends to expectthem in others. He secretly looks down on more excitable nations, and think of himself as more reliable（可靠的）than them. He doesn’t trust big pro mises and open shows of feelings, especially if they are expressed in flowery language. He doesn’t trust self-praise of any kind. To those who are fond of flowery expressions, the Englishman may appear uncomfortably cold.44. What are the English main characters mentioned in this passage?A. Reserved and proud.B. Self-praise and reserved.C. Reserve and modesty.D. Cold and conceited.45. If an Englishman won the first prize in skiing competition, someone asked how he had got along with his game. The winner can’t reply “ _________ ”.A. Not badB. Yes, I have done a good jobC. Well, I am very keen on itD. I have good luck46. Which of the following can stand for English “reserve” best?A. An Englishman does not talk very much to strangers, does not show much emotion, and seldom gets excited.B. When an Englishman reaches the finals in this year’s country championship, he would say it is because of a piece of good luck that he made it.C. He doesn’t trust big pro mises and open shows of feelings, especially if they are expressed in flowery （辞藻华丽的）language.D. An Englishman is very cold towards the people from other countries.47. Which is the best title of the passage?A. The English CharacterB. Reserve and ModestyC. Do You Like the English?D. Comparing the English’s Character with Other European’sDBusiness activities are becoming increasingly worldwide as many firms spread their operations into markets abroad. Many U.S. firms, for example, are trying to enlarge markets by doing business in China, India, Latin America, Russia and other Eastern European countries. Multinational Corporations (MNCs), which operate in more than one country, at once, especially move operations to wherever they can, find the least expensive employees who are able to do the work well. Production jobs requiring only basic or repetitive skills — such as sewing computer pieces — are usually the first to be moved abroad. MNCs can pay these workers a small part of what they would have to pay in their own countries, and often make them work longer and harder. Most U.S. multinational businesses keep the majority of their upper-level management, marketing and finance within the United States. They employ some lower-level managers and a large number of their production workers in offices, factories, and buildings in developing countries. MNCs based in the United States have moved many of their production operations to Central and Latin America, China, India, and Southeast Asia.Merger is also becoming more common than in the past. In the United States, for example, tobacco product and food producer R.J. Reynolds Industries bought food giant Nabisco Brands to form RJR Nabisco Holdings Corp. in 1985, and in 1995 the industrial power generator, electronics, and machine producer Westinghouse Electric Corporation bought media production company CBS Inc.48. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. Business AbroadB. Modern Business DevelopmentC. Spread of MNCsD. Business in the Developing Countries49. Why do many U.S. firms move their factories to Central and Latin America, China, India, and Southeast Asia?A. Because they want to help those countries to develop industries.B. Because they want to get rid of the gap between the poor and the rich.C. Because they want to produce more production.D. Because they want to gain more value from the cheap employees.50. The word “merger” in the first sentence of the last paragraph refers to ______ .A. joiningB. bargainingC. separatingD. competing四、单词拼写（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）51. John g_________ me in the street with a friendly wave of the hand.52. To e_________ the child’s quick recovery, five doctors took turns looking after hi mday and night.53. As a teacher you have to a________ your methods to suit the needs of slower children.54. Movie music can be made memorable because its themes are repeated t______ the film.55. Can you r_______ the text without looking at it?56. Mary and Tom like to eat something ________ （烧烤的）.57. It is bad manners for tourits to _______ （刻）their names on the trees or rocks in the park.58. His speech was at least a(n) ________（姿态）towards improving relations between the twocountries.59. I like the fact that the children are learning about different cultures and ________ (宗教)60. The new hospital was ready for the_________ (接收) of its first patients.五、任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。

高二英语寒假作业六练习人教版选修6

高二英语寒假作业六( Unit 3Module 6 )一、单项填空:1．—Do you know how people greet each other in the Middle East?—You can expect to be_______ when you meet someone.A. huggedB. touched your noseC. kissed on both cheeksD. bowed2. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. People from the USA and UK both speak English with the same accent.B. People from the USA and UK both share the same customs and observe the same holidays.C. People from the USA and the UK speak the same language and have the same culture.D. Although people from the USA and the UK share the same language, they have hugedifferences in culture.3. Thanksgiving is celebrated_______.A. in both America and EnglandB. in neither American or EnglandC. in America onlyD. in England only4. It’s good manners _______ .A. for Chinese people to open the present as soon as he/she receives it.B. for both Chinese and British people to open the presents the moment they receive them.C. for both American and British people to open the presents when they get back home.D. for both American and British people to open the presents immediately they receive them.5. —How did you sleep last night?—Oh, I slept like a log last night. What does the underlined part mean?A. slept littleB. slept very deeplyC. slept shallowlyD. slept still6. Mr. Brown is an experienced doctor. He is always _______ in facing with emergency.A. as cool as a cucumberB. as busy as a beeC. as poor as a church mouseD. as strong as a horse7. ______ on more clothes, you would not have caught the bad cold.If you put B. Had you put C. were you to put D. should you put8. —Joe, will you be free this Sunday? If so, shall we meet and have a chat?—Sounds a good idea. Let ______ stories then. Which of the following has a different meaning?A. swapB. exchangeC. tell each otherD. retell9. As we all know, China is a developing country _______ to the third world.A. belongsB. belongC. belongingD. belonged10. Students often ______ a lot of difficulties when they communicate with foreigners for the first time.A. meet withB. contact withC. faced withD. touched with11. If people from different countries learn to respect each other’s customs and cultures, our world will sure to become a big happy family ______.A. some timeB. some dayC. some times D, sometimes12. —I haven’t seen you walk your dog recently? Why?—Well, I have _______ the habit, as it _______ too much of my spare time.A. given out; takes forB. given in; takes forC. given up; takes upD. given off; takes up13. —I’m told that our plane will at least delay 3 hours.—What do you think has happened?—It is said to have been _______ by a terrible storm.A. held outB. held inC. held onD. held up14. As a student we should _______ current affairs?A. keep in contact withB. lose contact withC. bring in contact withD. stop the contact with15. The UN is the international organization which _______ all countries to settle any conflicts between two countries.A .lose power over B. has power over C. seize the power of D. come into power of二、单词拼写根据所给汉语或首字母写出空缺处单词的正确形式，使句子完整，语法通顺，每空一词。

高中英语真题-2012-2013学年高二英语寒假作业9

高中英语真题:2012-2013学年高二英语寒假作业9一、翻译句中黑体并划线的短语1. What did you find out about dinosaurs at the museum?2. Hey, you’ve finished off all the ice-cream!3.The police fished out two bicycles before they found the body in the canal.4. For some reason she doesn’t fit in and she has few friends5. I couldn’t fit in all my things .6. My best friend fixed up a date for me with her brother .7. My dad fixed up the flat for us .8. The whole area was completely flooded out , wasn’t it ?9. The doctor suggested I follow up the operation with a period of complete rest.10. His speech got across to the audience the reasons for the n eed to raise interest rates.11. You need a good education in order to get ahead .12. You’re always getting at me .13. We are hoping to get away to Berlin for the weekend.14. I really must get away from this town .15. He always gets away with being late.二、单项选择1. ------ I was wondering if we could go skating on the weekend. ------ _____ good.A. SoundB. SoundedC. SoundingD. Sounds2. The well –dressed man ____to be a robberA. turned outB. turned inC. turned overD. turned down3. I’m not familiar with this place. It’s the first time I _____ here, you know.A. amB. wasC. have beenD. had been4. The field research will take Jone and Paul about five months; it will be a long time ____wemeet them again.A. afterB. beforeC. sinceD. when5. ______ by the beautiful scenery, I forgot to go back home in ti me.A. ImpressingB. To be impressedC. Having impressedD. Impressed6. Only when you have finished your homework ______ go home.A. can youB. would youC. you willD. you can7. The criminal ______ fire to a store and after a moment the wh ole store ______fire.A. made a; lit aB. set a; caughtC. caught; was onD. set; was on8. -----What about _____2008 Olympic Games?------Oh, it was really ____great success.A. a; aB. the ;aC. a; theD. the; the9. -----It’s wrong for a student to follow _____ his teachers say. -----it’s true. I can’t agree _______.A. no matter what; to muchB. whatever, muchC. no matter what; moreD. whatever, more10. It is that she helped others with their lessons after sc hool.A. worth to be praisedB. worthy of being praisedC. worth praisedD. worthy to praise11. China is one of the developing countries that the third world.A. belong to B. belongs to C. is belonged to D. are belonged t o12. I don’t think I’ll need any money, but I’ll bring some ____.A. at lastB. in caseC. once againD. in t ime13. ------ What made you so sad?------ ______ my wallet.A. LoseB. LosingC. To loseD. Lost14. ______ is known to everybody is that the moon travels round the earth onc e every month.A. AsB. WhatC. ThatD. It三、阅读理解In 1901,H.G.Wells, an English writer, wrote a book describing a trip to the moon. When the explorers(探险者)landed on the moon, they discovered that the moon was full of underground cities. They expressed their surprise to the “mo on people” they met. In turn, the “moon people” expressed their surprise. “Why,” they asked, “areyou traveling to outer space when you don’t even use your inne r space?”H. G. Wells could only imagine travel to the moon. In 1969, human beings really did land on the moon. People today know th at there are no underground cities on the moon. However, the q uestion that the “moon people” asked is still an interesting one.A growing number of scientists are seriously thinking about it. Underground systems are already in place. Many cities have underground car parks. In some cities, such as Tokyo, Seoul an d Montreal, there are large underground shopping areas. The “Chunnel”, a tunnel(隧道)connecting England and France, is now completed.But what about underground cities? Japan’s Taisei Corporatio n is designing a network of underground systems, called “Alice Cities”. The designers imagine using surface space for public p arks and using underground space for flats, offices, shopping, a nd so on. A solardome(太阳能穹顶) would cover the whole city.Supporters of underground development say that building do wn rather than building up is a good way to use the earth’s spac e. The surface, they say, can be used for farms, parks, gardens , and wilderness. H. G. Wells’“moon people” would agree. Wou ld you?1. The explorers in H. G. Wells’ story were surprised to find that the “moon people”______.A. knew so much about the earthB. understood their languageC. lived in so many underground citiesD. were ahead of them in space technology2. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. Discovering the moon’s inner space.B. Using the earth’s inn er space.C. Meeting the “moon people” again.D. Traveling to outer sp ace.3. What sort of underground systems are already here with us?A. Offices, shopping areas, power stations.B. Tunnels, car par ks, shopping areas.C. Gardens, car parks, power stations.D. Tunnels, gardens, offi ces.4. What would be the best title for the text?A. Alice Cities—cities of the futureB. Space travel with H. G. WellsC. Enjoy living undergroundD. Building down, not up四、阅读表达The earliest observance of thanksgiving on this continent was w ith special services in Virginia as early as 1607. The first Thanksgiving Festival began on December 13th in 1621 at Plymouth, Massachusetts. It started as a harvest festiv al with the people thanking God for giving them sufficient crops.That first Thanksgiving celebration lasted three days with the p eople enthusiastically participating.On June 20, 1676 the town of Charlestown, Massachusetts issu ed the First Thanksgiving Proclamation. By unanimous vote the governing council instructed the clerk, Edward Rawson, to proc laim June 29th as a day of thanksgiving.George Washington issued the first national Thanksgiving procl amation in 1789, the year of his inauguration as President of th e United States of America. He called for another thanksgiving Day in 1795. With other presidents and state governors proclaiming days of t hanksgiving at various times there was no effort to organize a y early Thanksgiving Day until Mrs. Sarah Joseph Hale struggled in 1827. It took thirty-six years to achieve victory when, in 1863, President Abraham Lincoln made his Thanksgiving Day Proclamation. __________. Today Thanksgiving Day is a legal holiday with most governme nt and private employees being given the day off. Some compa nies and most schools also shut down the following Friday. Yes , the United Sates of America, for most purposes, observes Tha nksgiving Day.But, it appears that Thanksgiving Day, like most other national and religious holidays, has been highly commercialized, to thepoint that many people forget what we are supposed to be cele brating. If we were to survey people on the street and ask, “Wh at stands out in your mind when you think of Thanksgiving Day ?” We would probably get answers like: turkey, dinner, pilgrims, fall, pumpkins, corn stalks. etc.But, how many people on Thanksgiving Day actually pause and do what the name of the event suggests? What portion of the c elebrators do stop to thank God for our nation and for all we ha ve?A psalm commands us, “ Give thanks to the Lord, call on his na me; make known among the nations what he has done.”As we approach Thanksgiving Day, let’s not focus on the food, which are gifts. Let’s focus on the giver. Let’s thank God for all he has provided. Let’s call on his name and invite him to be present at our table. Let’s celebrate Than ksgiving Day with grateful hearts.1．What is the best title of the passage? (Please answer within 10 words.)______________________________________________________ ___________________2．Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the follo wing one?Many persons have ignored the original meaning of the Thanks giving Day because it is often celebrated commercially.______________________________________________________ ___________________3．Please fill in the blank with a proper sentence. (Please answ er within 10 words.)_________________________________________________________________________ 4．What should people do to celebrate the Thanksgiving Day a ccording to the writer?______________________________________________________ ___________________5．Translate the underlined sentence in the fourth paragraph in to Chinese.______________________________________________________ _______________2012-2013学年高二英语寒假作业9一、翻译句中黑体并划线的短语1. What did you find out about dinosaurs at the museum?2. Hey, you’ve finished off all the ice-cream!3.The police fished out two bicycles before they found the body in the canal.4. For some reason she doesn’t fit in and she has few friends5. I couldn’t fit in all my things .6. My best friend fixed up a date for me with her brother .7. My dad fixed up the flat for us .8. The whole area was completely flooded out , wasn’t it ?9. The doctor suggested I follow up the operation with a period of complete rest.10. His speech got across to the audience the reasons for the need to raise interest rates.11. You need a good education in order to get ahead .12. You’re always getting at me .13. We are hoping to get away to Berlin for the weekend.14. I really must get away from this town .15. He always gets away with being late.二、单项选择1. ------ I was wondering if we could go skating on the weekend.------ _____ good.A. SoundB. SoundedC. SoundingD. Sounds2. The well –dressed man ____to be a robberA. turned outB. turned inC. turned overD. turned down3. I’m not familiar with this place. It’s the first time I _____ here, you know.A. amB. wasC. have beenD. had been4. The field research will take Jone and Paul about five months; it will be a long time ____we meet them again.A. afterB. beforeC. sinceD. when5. ______ by the beautiful scenery, I forgot to go back home in time.A. ImpressingB. To be impressedC. Having impressedD. Impressed6. Only when you have finished your homework ______ go home.A. can youB. would youC. you willD. you can7. The criminal ______ fire to a store and after a moment the whole store ______fire.A. made a; lit aB. set a; caughtC. caught; was onD. set; was on8. -----What about _____2008 Olympic Games?------Oh, it was really ____great success.A. a; aB. the ;aC. a; theD. the; the9. -----It’s wrong for a student to follow _____ his teachers say.-----it’s true. I can’t agree _______.A. no matter what; to muchB. whatever, muchC. no matter what; moreD. whatever, more10. It is that she helped others with their lessons after school.A. worth to be praisedB. worthy of being praisedC. worth praisedD. worthy to praise11. China is one of the developing countries that the third world.A. belong toB. belongs toC. is belonged toD. are belonged to12. I don’t think I’ll need any money, but I’ll bring some ____.A. at lastB. in caseC. once againD. in time13. ------ What made you so sad?------ ______ my wallet.A. LoseB. LosingC. To loseD. Lost14. ______ is known to everybody is that the moon travels round the earth once every month.A. AsB. WhatC. ThatD. It三、阅读理解In 1901,H.G.Wells, an English writer, wrote a book describing a trip to the moon. When the expl orers(探险者)landed on the moon, they discovered that the moon was full of underground cities. They expr essed their surprise to the “moon people” they met. In turn, the “moon people” expressed their s urprise. “Why,” they asked, “areyou traveling to outer space when you don’t even use your inner space?”H. G. Wells could only imagine travel to the moon. In 1969, human beings really did land on th e moon. People today know that there are no underground cities on the moon. However, the question that the “moon people” asked is still an interesting one. A growing number of scientists ar e seriously thinking about it.Underground systems are already in place. Many cities have underground car parks. In some cities, such as Tokyo, Seoul and Montreal, there are large underground shopping areas. The “C hunnel”, a tunnel(隧道)connecting England and France, is now completed.But what about underground cities? Japan’s Taisei Corporation is designing a network of und erground systems, called “Alice Cities”. The designers imagine using surface space for public p arks and using underground space for flats, offices, shopping, and so on. A solardome(太阳能穹顶) would cover the whole city.Supporters of underground development say that building down rather than building up is a go od way to use the earth’s space. The surface, they say, can be used for farms, parks, gardens, and wilderness. H. G. Wells’“moon people” would agree. Would you?1. The explorers in H. G. Wells’ story were surprised to find that the “moon people”______.A. knew so much about the earthB. understood their languageC. lived in so many underground citiesD. were ahead of them in space technology2. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. Discovering the moon’s inner space.B. Using the earth’s inner space.C. Meeting the “moon people” again.D. Traveling to outer space.3. What sort of underground systems are already here with us?A. Offices, shopping areas, power stations.B. Tunnels, car parks, shopping areas.C. Gardens, car parks, power stations.D. Tunnels, gardens, offices.4. What would be the best title for the text?A. Alice Cities—cities of the futureB. Space travel with H. G. WellsC. Enjoy living undergroundD. Building down, not up四、阅读表达The earliest observance of thanksgiving on this continent was with special services in Virginia a s early as 1607. The first Thanksgiving Festival began on December 13th in 1621 at Plymouth, Massachuset ts. It started as a harvest festival with the people thanking God for giving them sufficient crops. That first Thanksgiving celebration lasted three days with the people enthusiastically participatin g.On June 20, 1676 the town of Charlestown, Massachusetts issued the First Thanksgiving Procl amation. By unanimous vote the governing council instructed the clerk, Edward Rawson, to pro claim June 29th as a day of thanksgiving.George Washington issued the first national Thanksgiving proclamation in 1789, the year of his inauguration as President of the United States of America. He called for another thanksgiving Day in 1795. With other presidents and state g overnors proclaiming days of thanksgiving at various times there was no effort to organize a yea rly Thanksgiving Day until Mrs. Sarah Joseph Hale struggled in 1827. It took thirty-six years to achieve victory when, in 1863, President Abraham Lincoln made his Thanksgiving Day Proclamation. __________.Today Thanksgiving Day is a legal holiday with most government and private employees being given the day off. Some companies and most schools also shut down the following Friday. Yes, the United Sates of America, for most purposes, observes Thanksgiving Day.But, it appears that Thanksgiving Day, like most other national and religious holidays, has been highly commercialized, to the point that many people forget what we are supposed to be celebr ating. If we were to survey people on the street and ask, “What stands out in your mind when yo u think of Thanksgiving Day?” We would probably get answers like: turkey, dinner, pilgrims, fall, pumpkins, corn stalks. etc.But, how many people on Thanksgiving Day actually pause and do what the name of the event suggests? What portion of the celebrators do stop to thank God for our nation and for all we hav e?A psalm commands us, “ Give thanks to the Lord, call on his name; make known among the nat ions what he has done.”As we approach Thanksgiving Day, let’s not focus on the food, which are gifts. Let’s focus on the giver. Let’s thank God for all he has provided. Let’s call on his name and invite him to be present at our table. Let’s celebrate Thanksgiving Day with grateful hearts .1．What is the best title of the passage? (Please answer within 10 words.)_________________________________________________________________________ 2．Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?Many persons have ignored the original meaning of the Thanksgiving Day because it is often celebrated commercially._________________________________________________________________________3．Please fill in the blank with a proper sentence. (Please answer within 10 words.) _________________________________________________________________________ 4．What should people do to celebrate the Thanksgiving Day according to the writer? _________________________________________________________________________ 5．Translate the underlined sentence in the fourth paragraph into Chinese._____________________________________________________________________。

高二英语寒假作业第六天-人教版高二全册英语试题

第六天单句语法填空1、They gave us__________ warm welcome when we arrived at the factory.2、I made a call to my parents yesterday. To my disappointment,__________ of them answered it.3、He gave all his__________(history) papers to the library.4、As a student, you should put a dictionary where it is __________(easy) accessible.5、The novel is a__________ one. It’s written,__________(wonderful)阅读理解6、 Anyone with a passing interest in their health will be able to rattle__offa few of the major vitamins, and possibly take an educated guess at what they do. Vitamin C, found in oranges and other fruit and vegetables, is important for wound repair. And the much-talked-about ‘sunshine’ Vitamin D, produced by the skin in response to UV light, is essential for strong bones.But Vitamin P? It might well have you scratching your head. And that's not surprising: the term was first coined in the 1930s to describe a small group of compounds that provide pigment(天然色素) to plants, and were believed to have health benefits. Fast-forward almost a century and these compounds are now better known as flavonoids.Today, scientists have identified between 4,000 and 6,000 different kinds and we now know they are responsible for many of the flavors and smells of fruit and vegetables and also that they protect them from invaders such as pests and bacteria.They are equally important nutrients for the body, helping maintain bones and teeth, and for the production of the protein collagen(胶原), which provides structure to blood vessels, muscles and skin.They are also said to help the body deal with some of the key drivers of illness, including oxidation(氧化), a natural process by which the body's cells age and can become damaged and defective(有缺陷的). That means they could help to protect against chronic diseases including cancer and heart disease.1.Which of the following best explains “rattle off〞 underlined in Paragraph 1?A.Quickly say.B.Quickly pass.C.Quickly find.D.Quickly take.2.What do we know about Vitamin P?A.We would scratch our head if we took it.B.It was made into a coin in the 1930s.C.People didn't think it beneficial in the past.D.It refers to the compounds also called flavonoids.3.How many functions of Vitamin P for humans are mentioned?A.Four.B.Three.C.Two.D.One.4.How does Vitamin P help slow the aging process?A.By dealing with oxidation.B.By maintaining bones.C.By strengthening muscle.D.By protecting against chronic diseases.7、 There was a time when a trip to the supermarket in the United States often ended with a seemingly simple question from the cashier: “Paper or plastic?〞 Well, which type of bag would you choose?While all types of bags have some influence on the environment, it has long been supposed that paper bags are kinder. They are made from a renewable source, break down easily, burn without giving off thick smoke and can be recycled. However, the producing process behind paper bags uses more energy than that of plastic ones. How can this be true?Studies show that paper bag production requires four times as much energy as plastic bag production. And the amount of water used to make them is twenty times higher. Besides, the influence on forests is very serious. It takes about fourteen million trees to produce ten billion paper bags, which happens to be the number of bags used in the United States yearly. In terms of recycling, the idea that paper bags are more environment-friendly than plastic ones can be quickly discarded. Research shows it requires about 98% less energy to recycle plastic than it does paper.Even though paper bags might be more harmful than plastic ones, plastic still seems to be considered by governments as the more harmful of the two. In Ireland, for example, a tax has been introduced to discourage the use of plastic bags. People have to pay 22 cents for every plastic bag, and as a result, their use has dropped quickly.There’s no doubt that it makes more sense to reuse these bags. However, we don’t seem to be doing that at present. That may be because they fall apart quickly. If so, cloth bags are a better choice, but still, their production also has a bad influence on the environment. So what to do? How should we answer the question of“Paper or plastic?〞 It seems that we first need to ask ourselves one more general question: “What can I do to help the environment?〞1.The questions in Paragraph 1 are used to _______.A.express the author’s doubtsB.tell readers how to save moneyC.introduce points for discussionD.show the kindness of the cashier2 pared with plastic bags, paper bags _________.A.need more water to produceB.require less energy to recycleC.take more time to break downD.have less influence on forests3.The underlined word “discarded〞in Paragraph 3 probably means “_______〞.A.sharedB.given upC.discussedD.put forward4.Which question does the author probably hope the cashier will ask?A.Paper or cloth?B.Paper or plastic?C.A small bag or big one?D.A new bag or your own one?8、 Compassion (同情) is a desire within us to help others. With effort, we can translate compassion into action.An experience last weekend showed me this is true.I work part-time in a supermarket across from a building for the elderly. These old people are our main customers, and it’s not hard to lose patienc e over theirslowness. But last Sunday, one aged gentleman appeared to teach me a valuable lesson. This untidy man walked up to my register (收款机) with a box of biscuits. He said he was out of cash, had just moved into his room, and had nothing in his cupboards. He asked if we could let him have the food on trust. He promised to repay me the next day.I couldn’t help staring at him. I wondered what kind of person he had been ten or twenty years before, and what he would be like if fortune had gone his way.I had a hurt in my heart for this kind of human soul, all alone in the world. I told him that I was sorry, but store rules didn’t allow me to do so. I felt stupid and unkind saying this, but I valued my job.Just then, another man, standing behind the first, spoke up. If anything, he looked more pitiable.“Charge it to me,〞 was all he said.What I had been feeling was pity. Pity is soft and safe and easy passion, on the other hand, is caring in action. I thanked the second man but told him that was not allowed either. Then I reached into my pocket and paid for the biscuits myself.I reached into my pocket because these two men had reached into my heart and taught me compassion.1.The aged gentleman who wanted to buy the biscuits_______ .A.promised to obey the store rules.B.forgot to take his credit card with him.C.hoped to have the food first and pay later.D.could not afford anything more expensive.2.Which of the following best describes the old gentleman?A.Kind and luckyB.Poor and lonelyC.Friendly and helpfulD.Hurt and disappointed3.Why did the author refuse the old gentle man’s request first?A.He wanted to keep his present job.B.He felt no pity for the old gentleman.C.He considered the old man dishonest.D.He expected someone else to pay for the old man.4.What lesson did the author learn from this experience?A.Wealth is most important in older age.B.Helping others is easier said than done.C.Pity is better gained through practice.D.Obeying the rules means more than compassion.七选五9、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最优选项。

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（模块六单元三）（作业用时：100分钟）一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1.The students coming from all over the world held a party to________their teacher’s 70th birthday.A．congratulate B．memorize C．celebrate D．honour2.I have just been in Australia for a week and I am trying to ________ the new climate here. A．agree with B．fit in C．adjust to D．rely on3.Kate________us in dancing and singing，and had a good time.A．joined B. joined in C. took part in D. attended4. Were I to do it, I ________ it some other way.A. will doB. would doC. would have doneD. were to do5. The poster was revised _____________the suggestions of other group members.A. based onB. to base onC. basing onD. which based on6. Y ou didn't take his advice. ________ his advice, you ________ such a mistake.A. Had you taken; wouldn't have madeB. If you had taken; would makeC. Were you lo take; shouldn’t have madeD. Have you taken; won t have made7. After several days of heavy snow, hungry animals got out of their_____ places to_____some food.A. hiding; hunt forB. hiding; huntC. hidden; hunt forD. hidden; hunt8. China is one of the developing countries______ the third world.A. belonging toB. belongs toC. is belonging toD. are belonging to9. Jane would never have gone to the party ______ that Mary would come to see her.A. has she knownB. had she knownC. if she knowD. if she has known10. I didn’t know his telephone number. ____ it, I ____ then.A. Had I known; would ring him upB. Should I know; would have rung him upC. If I knew; would ring him upD. Had I known; would have rung him up11. No satisfactory ______ was given to these phenomena.A. accountB. planC. accentD. mark12. Though you may hate some customs in other countries, ______ , you must remember “Do in Rome as Rome does”.A. likewiseB. thereforeC. otherwiseD. anyway13. 1. If I ____ where he lived, I ____ a note to him.A. knew; wouldB. had known; would have sentC. know; would sendD. knew; would have sent14. It is the _________ in Britain that young people often do not shake hands when they meetsomeone for the first time.A. customB. habitC. hobbyD. favour15. You may not have played very well today, but at least you’ve got through to the next round and ________.A. tomorrow never comesB. tomorrow is another dayC. never put off till tomorrowD. there is no tomorrow二、完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）We often talk about ourselves as if we have permanent genetic defects (缺陷) that can never be changed. “I’m impatient.” “I’m always behind.” “I always put things 16 !” You’ve surely heard them. Maybe you’ve used them to describe 17 .These comments may come from stories about us that have been 18 for years—often from19 childhood. These stories may have no 20 in fact. But they can set low expectations for us. As a child, my mother said to me, “Marshall, you have no mechanical skills, and you will never have any mechanical skills for the rest of your life.” How did these expectations 21 my development? I was never 22 to work on cars or be around 23 . When I was 18, I took the US Army’s Mechanical Aptitude Test. My scores were in the bottom for the entire nation!Six years later, 24 , I was at California University, working on my doctor’s degree. One of my professors, Dr. Bob T annbaum, asked me to write down things I did well and things I couldn’t do. On the positive side, I 25 down, “research, writing, analysis, and speaking.” On the 26 side, I wrote, “I have no mechanical skills.”Bob asked me how I knew I had no mechanical skills. I explained my life 27 and told him about my 28 performance on the Army test. Bob then asked, “29 is it that you can solve 30 mathematical problems, but you can’t solve simple mechanical problems?”Su ddenly I realized that I didn’t 31 from some sort of genetic defect. I was just living out expectations that I had chosen to 32. At that point, it wasn’t just my family and friends who had been 33 my belief that I was mechanically hopeless. And it wasn’t just the Army test, either. I was the one who kept telling myself, “You can’t do this!” I realized that as long as I kept saying that, it was going to remain true. 34 , if we don’t treat ourselves as if we have incurable genetic defects, we can do well in almost 35 we choose.16. A. away B. off C. up D. down17. A. them B. myself C. yourself D. others18. A. said B. spoken C. spread D. repeated19. A. as long as B. as far back as C. as well as D. as much as20. A. basis B. plot C. cause D. meaning21. A. lead B. improve C. affect D. change22. A. encouraged B. demanded C. hoped D. agreed23. A. means B. tools C. goods D. hammers24. A. therefore B. somehow C. instead D. however25. A. settled B. turned C. get D. took26. A. passive B. active C. negative D. subjective27. A. experiences B. trips C. roads D. paths28. A. unexpected B. poor C. excellent D. average29. A. When B. What C. How D. Why30. A. complex B. advanced C. common D. primary31. A. arise B. separate C. suffer D. come32. A. believe B. suspect C. adopt D. receive33. A. weakening B. strengthening C. abandoning D. accepting34. A. As a result B. At the same time C. In addition D. On the contrary35. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. all三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）ADid you ever dream of winning the lottery(彩票)? Millions of other people must have. Every day, millions of Americans buy lottery tickets. They are hoping to win $50,000, $100,000, $1,000,000 or more.When a person wins a million dollars, he doesn’t receive a check for the total amount. The person receives $50,000 a year for 20 years. Also, he must pay taxes. After taxes, a million-dollar winner receives from $25,000 to $40,000 a year for 20 years.What have some people done with their money? Let’s look at three former winners. Li sa K. was working as a cashier in a supermarket. In August, Lisa bought one ticket and won two million dollars. She quit her job and is now attending art school. Lisa says, “If I don’t become an artist, it’s my own fault. I have the opportunity now.”Mark L. was a car salesperson. He worked seven days a week and had little time for family life. After he won three million dollars, he quit working. Now he spends his time bowling, working in the garden, and fixing things in his house. But, he’s bored. He doesn’t want to sell cars again, but he isn’t sure what he wants to do with his life.Jack B.’s winning ticket was worth two million dollars. He is one of the small numbers of winners who did not quit their jobs. Jack still teaches English at a high school in h is area. But he and his wife now have a new car in the garage. They take their four children on an interesting vacation every year. And they don’t worry about sending their children to college. They say that money brings security and gives a person opportu nity, but it doesn’t bring happiness.36. After taxes, how much does a million-dollar lottery winner receive each year?A. $1,000,000.B. $50,000.C. $25,000 to $40,000.D. $100,000.37. What did most of the winners do after they won the lottery?A. They bought new cars.B. They quit their jobs.C. They went back to school.D. They operated their own companies.38. What is Lisa’s dream even before she won the money?A. She wants to have a lot of moneyB. She wants to become an artist.C. She wants to quit her job.D. She wants to be a teacher.BThe word “sport” first meant something that people did in their free time. Later it often meant hunting wild animals and birds. About a hundred years ago the word was first used for organized games. This is the usual meaning of the word today. People spend a lot of time playing football, basketball, tennis and many other sports. Such people play because they learnt to. A few people are paid for the sport they play. These people are called professional sportsmen. They may be sportsmen for only a few years, but during that time the best ones can earn a lot of money. For example, a professional football player in England earns more than 300，000 dollars a year. The stars earn a lot more. International golf and tennis champions can make more than 500，000 dollars a year. Of course, only a few sportsmen can earn as much as that.Perhaps the most surprising thing about sportsmen and money is that the stars can earnmore money from advertising than from sports. An advertisement for sports equipment does not simply tell people: “Buy our things!” It says, “Buy the same shirt and shoes as the sports stars do!” Famous sportsmen can even advertise things like watches and food. They allow the companies to use their names or a photograph of them and they are paid for this. Sport is no longer just something for people’s spare time.39. From the passage we can learn that_______.A. famous people spend too much money and time on sportsB. the development of sports is slower than any other activityC. most people enjoy sports because they can earn a lot of moneyD. now sport is not only a pastime for people40. I n this passage “professional sportsmen” means people ________ .A. who teach others how to make money in sportsB. who take sports as their jobsC. who are very fond of sportsD. who teach other sportsmen how to play games41. Now, the word “sport” means_______ .A. what most of the people do in their spare timeB. hunting wild animals and birds in the forestsC. organized gamesD. something that people are paid to do42. Which of the following statement is TRUE according to the passage?A. Most people play sports only for money.B. Those who play sports earn more than those who do not.C. People play sports for different purposes.D. Those who play sports want to keep strong and fit.43. What surprises people most is that________ .A. the sports stars get more money from advertisingB. the word “sport” means hunting wild animals and birdsC. professional sportsmen are paid for what they doD. only a few sportsmen can earn $ 500, 000 a yearCThe o ther Europeans think the best known quality of the British is” reserved”. A reserved person is one who does not talk very much to strangers, does not show much emotion, and seldom gets excited. It is difficult to get to know a reserved person: he never tells you anything about himself, and you may work with him for years without ever knowing where he lives, how many children he has, and what his interests are. English people tend to be like that.Closely related to English reserve is English modesty（谦慎）. Within their hearts, the English are perhaps no less conceited(自负) than anybody else, but in their relations with others they value at least a show of modesty. Self-praise is felt to be impolite. If a person is, let us say, very good at tennis and someone as ks him if he is a good player, he will seldom reply“Yes,” because people will think him conceited. He will probably give an answer like, “I am not bad,” or “Well, I’m very keen on(对……热衷) tennis.” Even if he had managed to reach the finals in last year’s local championships, he would say it was only due to a piece of good luck.Since reserve and modesty are part of his own nature, the typical English tends to expectthem in others. He secretly looks down on more excitable nations, and think of himself as more reliable（可靠的）than them. He doesn’t trust big promises and open shows of feelings, especially if they are expressed in flowery language. He doesn’t trust self-praise of any kind. To those who are fond of flowery expressions, the Englishman may appear uncomfortably cold.44. What are the English main characters mentioned in this passage?A. Reserved and proud.B. Self-praise and reserved.C. Reserve and modesty.D. Cold and conceited.45. If an Englishman won the first prize in skiing competition, someone asked how he had got along with his game. The winner can’t reply “ _________ ”.A. Not badB. Yes, I have done a good jobC. Well, I am very keen on itD. I have good luck46. Which of the following can stand fo r English “reserve” best?A. An Englishman does not talk very much to strangers, does not show much emotion, and seldom gets excited.B. When an Englishman reaches the finals in this year’s country championship, he would say it is because of a piece of good luck that he made it.C. He doesn’t trust big promises and open shows of feelings, especially if they are expressed in flowery （辞藻华丽的）language.D. An Englishman is very cold towards the people from other countries.47. Which is the best title of the passage?A. The English CharacterB. Reserve and ModestyC. Do You Like the English?D. Comparing the English’s Character with Other European’sDBusiness activities are becoming increasingly worldwide as many firms spread their operations into markets abroad. Many U.S. firms, for example, are trying to enlarge markets by doing business in China, India, Latin America, Russia and other Eastern European countries. Multinational Corporations (MNCs), which operate in more than one country, at once, especially move operations to wherever they can, find the least expensive employees who are able to do the work well. Production jobs requiring only basic or repetitive skills — such as sewing computer pieces — are usually the first to be moved abroad. MNCs can pay these workers a small part of what they would have to pay in their own countries, and often make them work longer and harder. Most U.S. multinational businesses keep the majority of their upper-level management, marketing and finance within the United States. They employ some lower-level managers and a large number of their production workers in offices, factories, and buildings in devel oping countries. MNCs based in the United States have moved many of their production operations to Central and Latin America, China, India, and Southeast Asia.Merger is also becoming more common than in the past. In the United States, for example, tobacco product and food producer R.J. Reynolds Industries bought food giant Nabisco Brands to form RJR Nabisco Holdings Corp. in 1985, and in 1995 the industrial power generator, electronics, and machine producer Westinghouse Electric Corporation bought media production company CBS Inc.48. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. Business AbroadB. Modern Business DevelopmentC. Spread of MNCsD. Business in the Developing Countries49. Why do many U.S. firms move their factories to Central and Latin America, China, India, and Southeast Asia?A. Because they want to help those countries to develop industries.B. Because they want to get rid of the gap between the poor and the rich.C. Because they want to produce more production.D. Because they want to gain more value from the cheap employees.50. The word “merger” in the first sentence of the last paragraph refers to ______ .A. joiningB. bargainingC. separatingD. competing四、单词拼写（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）51. John g_________ me in the street with a friendly wave of the hand.52. To e_________ the child’s quick recovery, five doctors took turns looking after himday and night.53. As a teacher you have to a________ your methods to suit the needs of slower children.54. Movie music can be made memorable because its themes are repeated t______ the film.55. Can you r_______ the text without looking at it?56. Mary and Tom like to eat something ________ （烧烤的）.57. It is bad manners for tourits to _______ （刻）their names on the trees or rocks in the park.58. His speech was at least a(n) ________（姿态）towards improving relations between the twocountries.59. I like the fact that the children are learning about different cultures and ________ (宗教)60. The new hospital was ready for the_________ (接收) of its first patients.五、任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。