英语泛读教程3--unit-3词汇表与课堂思考题
泛读Unit 3 单词
泛读U3household['haʊshəʊld]家庭，户;（集合词）全家人，（包含人在内的）家眷，家属，家里人家庭的，家内的，一家的;日常的，家常的，普通的;家喻户晓的;王室的curbside n. 路边；靠近路缘的人行道部分nationwide['kɜːbsaɪd]adj. 全国范围的；全国性的adv. 在全国composting n. 堆肥化；堆制肥料v. 把…做成堆肥（compost的ing形式）divert vt. 转移；使…欢娱；使…转向vi. 转移landfill n. 垃圾填埋地；垃圾堆incinerators[环境][炉窑] 焚化炉project vi. 设计；计划；表达；投射vt. 设计；计划；发射；放映n. 工程；计划；事业cubic adj. 立方体的，立方的stack n. 堆；堆叠vt. 使堆叠；把…堆积起来vi. 堆积，堆叠Current profitabilitycost-effective现行利益profitable adj. 有利可图的；赚钱的；有益的adj. 划算的；成本效益好的recyclable adj. 可回收利用的；可再循环的insulate vt. 隔离，使孤立；使绝缘，使隔热municipal accounting n.市政会计peculiarities n. 独特性；怪癖；奇特的东西（peculiarity的复数）reflect vt. 反映；反射，照出；反省vi. 反射，映现；深思municipalities n. 市民，自治市；市政公债（municipality复数形式）Demolition debris拆迁废墟debris n. 碎片，残骸stimulate vt. 刺激；鼓舞，激励vi. 起刺激作用；起促进作用fad n. 时尚；一时的爱好；一时流行的狂热corrugate['kɒrʊgeɪt]vt. 使起皱；成波状adj. 起皱的；波状的vi. 起皱；缩成皱状scrap n. 碎片；残余物；打架；少量vt. 废弃；使解体；拆毁adj. 废弃的；零碎的vi. 吵架rock-bottom adj. 底层的；最低的n. 最低点diminish[dɪ'mɪnɪʃ]vt. 使减少；使变小vi. 减少，缩小；变小mass-produced adj. 大量生产的，大批生产的disposal facilities n.处置设施drop-off n. 急下降workplace n. 工作场所；车间utilized adj. 被利用的v. 利用（utilize的过去分词）manufacture n. 制造；产品；制造业vt. 制造；加工；捏造vi. 制造Virgin n. 圣母玛利亚；处女座处女，未婚女子[the Virgin]【神学】童贞女，圣母马利亚[罕用语]童男未交配过的雌性动物；单性生殖雌虫viability n. 生存能力，发育能力；可行性double-digit adj. 两位数的surpass vt. 超越；胜过，优于；非…所能办到或理解municipal adj. 市政的，市的；地方自治的contract vi. 收缩；感染；订约vt. 感染；订约；使缩短n. 合同；婚约sway vt. 影响；统治；使摇动vi. 影响；摇摆n. 影响；摇摆；统治sidetrack vt. 将（火车）[建] 转到侧线；转变（话题）n. （铁路）侧线；次要地位vi. [建] 转到侧线；转变话题merge vt. 合并；使合并；吞没vi. 合并；融合insulate vt. 隔离，使孤立；使绝缘，使隔热modify vt. 修改，修饰；更改vi. 修改recycler n. [计] 反复循环器，[化工] 再循环器casual adj. 随便的；非正式的；临时的；偶然的n. 便装；临时工人；待命士兵pliability n. 柔软；易曲折；易适应性consistently adv. 一贯地；一致地；坚实地sack n. 麻布袋；洗劫 vt. 解雇；把……装入袋；劫掠wraps n. 外衣；书刊检查；披肩（wrap的复数形式）v. 包裹；穿外衣；覆盖（wrap的三单形式）duct n. 输送管，导管vt. 用导管输送；以导管封住cardboard n. [纸] 硬纸板；纸板箱；卡纸板adj. 不真实的；硬纸板制的portfolio[pɔːt'fəʊlɪəʊ]n. 公文包；文件夹；证券投资组合；部长职务Dumpster垃圾袋；盛垃圾容器，一种大垃圾桶current adj. 现在的；流通的，通用的；最近的；草写的n. （水，气，电）流；趋势；涌流revenue['revənjuː]n. 税收，国家的收入；收益generate vt. 使形成；发生；生殖standstill n. 停顿；停止haul n. 拖，拉；用力拖拉；努力得到的结果；捕获物vt. 拖运；拖拉 vi. 拖，拉；改变主意；改变方向allotment n. 分配；分配物；养家费；命运polystyrene n. [高分子] 聚苯乙烯mattress n. 床垫；褥子；空气垫outraged adj. 义愤填膺的；愤慨的，气愤的v. 使愤怒（outrage的过去式，过去分词）disposal n. 处理；支配；清理；安排rechargeable adj. 可再充电的；收费的amenity n. 舒适；礼仪；愉快；便利设施corrode腐蚀，侵蚀aquatic invertebrate水生无脊椎动物cell n. 细胞；电池；蜂房的巢室；单人小室vi. 住在牢房或小室中Mercury n. 水星hazardous adj. 有危险的；冒险的；碰运气的Non-rechargeable非充电residual n. 剩余；残渣adj. 剩余的；残留的emit vt. 发出，放射；发行；发表fluctuation n. 起伏，波动reverse n. 背面；相反；倒退；失败 adj.反面的；颠倒的；反身的vt. 颠倒；倒转 vi. 倒退；逆叫panes n. 窗格；[建] 窗格玻璃；长方格（pane的复数）infrared[ɪnfrə'red]n. 红外线 adj. 红外线的shower n. 淋浴；（倾泻般出现的）一阵，一大批；阵雨vt. 大量地给予；把……弄湿vi. 淋浴；下阵雨ventilator n. 通风设备；换气扇evaporate vt. 使……蒸发；使……脱水；使……消失vi. 蒸发，挥发；消失，失踪Venus n. [天] 金星；维纳斯（爱与美的女神）sizzling adj. 极热的vi. 发咝咝声（sizzle的现在分词）excess n. 超过，超额；过度，过量；无节制adj. 额外的，过量的；附加的photosynthesis n. 光合作用deforestation n. 采伐森林；森林开伐churning n. 搅乳；一次提制的奶油 v. 搅拌（churn的ing形式）Paddy n. 稻田（复数paddies）；爱尔兰人；garbage n. 垃圾；废物sewage n. 污水；下水道；污物radiation n. 辐射；发光；放射物。
泛读教程-第三册单词整理(全)
《泛读教程》第三册词汇表（全）Unit1 absorbent 能吸收的academically 学术地alert 警惕的assigned 分配assimilate 吸收assumption 假设autobiography 自传best-seller畅销书boundaries 边界brochure小册子cling to 坚持clinic研修班columnist专栏作家complexion 使增色comprehension理解conjunction 结合conscious 意识到context环境，上下文contributor投稿人correspondent通讯员cosmopolitan世界主义者decreased 减少的deliberately 故意地disturbed干扰elaboration苦心经营elimination 消除ensure 确保entail 引起extreme极端eyestrain 眼睛疲劳fiction 小说figure 计算gossip-writer八卦作者grasp 理解，抓住habitual 习惯的evaluation 评价hardback硬皮书highlight突出，强调hypocrite 伪君子imaginative 虚构的inattention 不注意inference 推理institution 制度intelligence智力internal 内在的journal 杂志日志layman 门外汉mane 马的鬃毛memoirs 回忆录obstacle 障碍pamphlet小册子paperback平装书paralleled 平行的perceptual 知觉的periodical期刊杂志plod along 慢读potential潜力quarterly一年四季的recognition 识别regressing 退化repetitive 重复的savor享受scant 减少selective有选择的sheriff 州长shrift 认罪simulating 模拟struggle尽力，使劲synonymous同义的tales 故事Unit 2addled 头脑混乱的；腐坏的administration 管理；行政aforementioned上述的；前面提及的alumna 女毕业生；女校友aptitude. 天资；自然倾向；适宜assembly 装配；集会attic 阁楼auto-education 自我教育beatnik n 奇装异服言行怪僻的人checker 检验员；收银员controversy 争论；论战cradle 摇篮；发源地crude 粗糙的；天然的crush 压碎；弄皱curriculum 课程discipline 学科；纪律disgrace 耻辱；丢脸的人事divinity 神；神性doctorate 博士学位drugstore 药房elevation高地；海拔eminence 显赫；卓越enlargement 放大的照片faculty 科，系fascinating迷人的；吸引人的flaunt 炫耀；飘扬；招展formative 形成的；造型的forum 论坛foundation 基础；地基grant 授予；允许hasten 加速hill of beans 小事琐碎事物humanistic 人文主义indecision优柔寡断；犹豫不决ineptitude 不适当，不合适infuriate 激怒；使大怒intellectual 智力的intelligence 智力；情报工作interacted 互相作用的interfere 干涉maturity 成熟；到期medieval 中世纪的modernized 现代化的nightshirt 衬衫式长睡衣obscure 昏暗的，朦胧的occasion 时机，机会plead 借口；为...辩护populace 大众；平民postdoctoral博士后的postgraduate研究生postmaster 邮件管理员practical 实用性的preschool 幼儿园prodigy 奇迹，奇事prodigy 奇迹，奇事renaissance 新生；再生rendered 已渲染的retard 延迟；阻止revival 复兴revolutionize发动革命；彻底改革riot 暴乱ruffled 气恼的shilling 先令ship 运送，乘船smooth 顺利的；光滑的stretch 伸张surgeon外科医生symphony交响乐；谐声，和声tradesmen 商人tribute 礼物tutor 辅导；约束unskilled 不熟练的untangle清理upheaval剧变；隆起Unit3acquaint v. 使熟悉；使认识adolescent adj. 青春期的n.青少年aggressive adj. 侵略性的；好斗的；进取的ambition n. 雄心抱负，志向annoy v. 骚扰；惹恼；打搅v. 惹恼；令人讨厌；打搅antipathy n. 反感；厌恶；antiquity n.古物；古代遗物architecture n. 建筑学；aspiration n. 渴望；抱负；呼气；aspire v. 渴望；立志；追求assume v. 承担；假定；badge n. 徽章；证章；basis n. 基础；底部；主要成分；behavioral adj. 行为的belief n. 相信，信赖；信仰；教义briefcase n. 公文包campaign n. 运动；活动；战役v. 作战characteristic n. 特征；特性；chatter v/n.. 唠叨；喋喋不休clap on the shoulders拍肩膀clasp n. 扣子，钩子；握手v.紧扣clenched fist紧握拳头contemporary n. 同时代的人或物adj. 当代的；conviction n. 定罪；确信correlation n. 相关，关联；depict vt. 描述；描画drum n. 鼓；鼓声drumming one’s fingers有节奏地拍击enthusiasm n. 热心，热情evidence n. 证据证明迹象；eyebrow n. 眉毛eyelid n. 眼睑；眼皮fingernail n. 手指甲flicker of the eyelash眨动睫毛frown 皱眉fugitive adj. 逃亡的；无常的；易变的n. 逃亡者；难捕捉之物gesture n. 姿态；手势glance 一瞥；粗略地看gnashing one’s teeth咬牙切齿grimace 怪相，鬼脸gritting one’s teeth咬牙；咬紧牙关hasty adj. 轻率的；匆忙的；impressionistic adj. 印象派的indicator n. 指示器intellectual adj. 才智出众的；聪明的；理智的n. 知识分子；intertwine v. 纠缠；编结kinetics n. 动力学leer 斜睨；一瞥linguistic adj. 语言的；look in one’s eye 直视某人managerial adj. 管理的；经理的medal n. 勋章，奖章；nudge 用肘轻推occasional adj. 偶然的；ornament n. 装饰物overestimate n./v. 估计过高；评价过高perceive v. 感到，感知；persuasion n.说服力；pout 噘嘴；板脸predictable adj. 可预言的preference n. 偏爱，倾向；provocative adj. 刺激的，挑拨的；reference n. 参考，参照reliable adj. 可靠的；resentful adj.厌恶的rigid adj. 严格的；scowl 皱眉，愁容segment v. 分割n. 段；部分shrug n./v.耸肩sign language 手语signal n. 信号significant adj. 重大的snap adj. 突然的squeeze of the hand握手stamp of the foot 跺脚stance n. 立场；姿态；位置；subordination n. 从属附属；sympathy n. 同情；慰问；tension v. 使紧张；使拉紧token n. 表征；记号adj. 象征的；表意的；v. 象征；tone of one’s voice 语调touch upon简单涉及trait n. 特性，特点；品质；trivial n. /v.抽搐；抽动；twitch n./v. 抽搐；抽动；痉挛；阵痛unsound adj. 不健全的；不健康的；谬误的；腐烂的；不牢靠的wag of the head 摇头wave of the hand 挥手wink 眨眼wringing one’s hand紧握某人的手Unit 4acculturate适应文化antelope 羚羊aviary 大型鸟舍beaver 海狸cage 兽笼canyon 峡谷cicada 蝉consummate完美的coyote 小狼decoy诱饵demonstration 示威游行discard 抛弃ditch 沟渠emblem 象征eradicate根除erect 建造exaggerate扩大exclusively唯一地flock 群forage 饲料frustration 挫折genetically 基因地grandeur 壮丽habitat 栖息地haunt常去的地方hedgehog 刺猬hippopotamus 河马hook 挂钩humane 仁慈的hyena鬣狗ingenuity独创性intriguing 有趣的jackdaw 寒鸦leathery 皮质leopard 美洲豹liberty 许可magnetism磁力magpie 喜鹊meet halfway达成妥协moat 护城河mole 鼹鼠motif 动机natal 分娩的nocturnal夜间发生的nutcracker 星鸦occupant 居住者ostrich 鸵鸟outrage 愤怒outwit欺瞒Palaeolithic旧石器时代pelt皮毛pinion 翅膀pond 池塘predator 捕食者primate 灵长类raccoon浣熊rake 靶子reindeer 驯鹿rendezvous约会地点rifle 步枪royalty 皇室saddleback 鞍背鸟seal 海豹skunk 臭鼬snipper 狙击手sodium cyanide 氰化钠squawk 抗议squirrel 松鼠stream 溪流stub 存根subtle 微妙的suburban 郊区居民telescopic眼力好的tortoise 乌龟trace痕迹trim 修剪triumph 凯旋trout 鳟鱼twig 小枝urine 尿vacancy 空白vacuum 真空versatility多功能性vigorously 活泼地vulture 秃鹫walnut 胡桃wildfowl 野禽woodpecker啄木鸟Unit 5allegation主张assertion断言attorney律师Babylonian巴比伦的Bronze Age青铜时代burial埋葬category种类coherence一致conceal隐瞒constitution宪法corrupt腐败的cottager乡下人covenant盟约covenant契约credibility可信度damn诅咒Dark Age黑暗时代deduction扣除deteriorate恶化dictator独裁者discern看清楚discern识别dissemble掩饰electoral选举的elementary基本的Elizabethan Age16ADfragmentary碎片的fulfillment履行garb装扮gateway门grand宏伟的grim冷酷的hesitating犹豫humblest谦卑的hurl用力投掷implication暗示inevitable必然的inquiry探究investigate调查labor劳动Macedonian马其顿人megalith巨石monologue独白omission疏忽order制度parallel平行的ponder仔细考虑prehistoric史前的presume假定prevalence流行prior在先的prophecy预言reassure使安心reconstruct重建rejection抛弃resemble类似riddle谜语saga传说scatter分散scope范围scratch擦伤Scripture圣经scrutiny详细审查senator参议员shawl 披巾shed 摆脱shed小屋sophisticate久经世故的人statesmanship政治才能statue雕像Stone Age 石器时代subscribe赞成suspicion怀疑tension 紧张toga宽外袍tribulation 苦难tyrant暴君underlying在…的下面unified统一的venturing投机vertical垂直的voyager航海者weary 疲倦的Unit 6acquisition语言习得alien外国的Americanism美国腔Anglicism英式英语assimilate吸收available有效的awkward尴尬的bilingual双语的byword俗语ceremonial礼节上的cockney伦敦腔colloquialism口语compound混合的conqueror征服者conquer战胜conquest征服construction解释cosmetics化妆品definition定义deluxe高级的distinction区别doublet成对物duke公爵ensemble全体etymology语源学euphemism委婉语evolve发展exotic外来的exploit开发extinct灭绝的facility设施generalization一般化generic一般的hysterical歇斯底里的intimate亲密的intonation声调jargon术语lexicographer词典编纂者linguistics语言学luxury奢侈march行军masculine男性的numerous许多的obligation职责occurrence出现OED牛津英语词典parallel对比particular特别的peculiar独特的pervasive普遍的phonetic语音的phonological音韵学的pidgin English洋泾浜英语polysyllabic多音节的predominant主要的prejudice偏见problematic问题的Queen’s English标准英语quotation引用语receivedpronunciation标准发音resistance反抗resort诉诸rouge口红roundabout迂回的semantics语义的sensitive敏感的siege围攻source来源species物种suede山羊皮superiority优越syllable音节syntactic句法的technical term技术术语tribal部落的vernacular本地语vulgarism粗俗语living language活用语Unit 7aeronautics航空学arid干旱的assassination暗杀asteroid小行星astronomer 天文学家astronomy天文学back on track重回轨道baffling令人困惑black hole黑洞blue-ribbon头等的budget预算capsule太空舱celestial body天体celestial 天空的centigrade摄氏challenger挑战者civilian平民cluster丛生cluster星团commission委员会compatible兼容的competitiveness竞争力constellation 星座cosmos宇宙countdown倒数计秒delta三角洲elliptical椭圆的exceptional异常的extraterrestrial地球外的fabric构造flight宇宙航行galaxy星系groove凹槽headquarter设立总部launch pad发射台launch发射Mercury 水星meridian子午线molecule分子Mother Earth大地nebula星云Neptune海王星particle颗粒planetary行星的pledge保证Pluto冥王星probe航天探测器reservoir蓄水池rivulet 小溪rotate旋转satellite卫星Saturn土星shooting star流星shuttle航天飞机signature署名startling令人吃惊sting 刺痛sublimate升华supernovae超行星surveyor测量员sustain 维持system太阳系the comet彗星the Milky way银河unanimous全体一致的unmanned无人操控Venus金星voyager航海者Unit8academy 学院；学会；专科学校Amazon [ˈæməzən] 亚马逊河（南美洲大河）assigned to 被分配到bachelor girl [ˈbætʃələɡə:l] 经济独立的未婚女be traced to 追溯到bouffant 鼓起的；蓬松的career woman职业妇女consensus 共识coordination 协调desertion 开小差；遗弃discontent 不满的disillusion 幻觉distrustfully 怀疑的dominant 占优势的dowager[ˈdaʊədʒə(r)]继承亡夫爵位（或遗产的）遗孀，贵妇dramatically 引人注目地electoral 选举的elimination 消除enforce 执行enlist 入伍参加federal 同盟的feminine gender 阴性femininity [ˌfeməˈnɪnəti]女性气质；娇弱feminism [ˈfemənɪzəm] 女权主义gear 使适应hen party [hen ˈpɑ:ti] 妇女聚会illiteracy 文盲injurious 有害innate 与生俱来的institute 制定lass 少女小女孩liberation 解放运动licensed 得到许可的maidenly ['meɪdnlɪ] 处女般的，适合于少女的，柔和的marital status 婚姻状况matriarch [ˈmeɪtriɑ:k]女家长高贵的老妇人matriarchy ['meɪtrɪɑ:kɪ]女性统治的社会组织形态matron ['meɪtrən] 夫人女警卫matron age主妇的身份主妇们mechanics 机械学militant 好战monstrosity巨大而丑陋之物motion 动作；打手势mystique 神秘new woman 新女性nontraditional非传统的nymph女神permission 许可perseverance 毅力petticoat [ˈpetɪkəʊt] 衬裙portray 描绘prohibited被禁止queer <俚>同性恋者radical 激进的；彻底的ratification 批准；认可reinforce增强revolt 叛乱segregated 分开的sentimentality 多愁善感sex discrimination 性别歧视spectator 观众旁观者specter 凶兆幽灵spinster [ˈspɪnstə(r)] 未婚女人stereotyped 老一套的suffrage 选举权suffragette [ˌsʌfrəˈdʒet]妇女参政权论者superficial 肤浅的一知半解的superintendent 监督人supremacy 主权tactics 战术策略testimony 证言the fair sex 女性；红粉the gentle sex 女性tremendous 惊人的turn one’s back on 不理睬virago [vɪ'rɑ:ɡəʊ] 泼妇visibility 能见度welfare 福利wench [went ] 乡下姑娘withhold 抑制womanhood 女子成年期womanliness 女性气质woman's liberation 妇女的解放womenfolk 女性妇女们Unit 9abbey大寺院abdication辞职accredit授权adjacent邻近的aide助手antique古董appraise鉴定arc形成电弧artifact手工艺品astound使震惊Atlanta亚特兰大（美）beckon召唤Belfast贝尔法斯特（英）Birmingham伯明翰（英）bombard轰炸briefcase公交包Buddhist佛教徒bustle喧闹Canberra堪培拉（澳大利亚）cavernous洞穴状的cedar雪松chamber会所cobble修；鹅卵石congee告别cosmopolitan世界性的countless无数的craftsman工匠crisscross十字形Detroit底特律（美）dilemma困境discotheque迪斯科舞厅dome圆屋顶dot圆点；嫁妆double-decker双层公共汽车dwarf变矮小Edinburgh爱丁堡（英）eel鳝鱼effigy雕像elaborate精致的envelop包围；信封exotic异国的ferry渡船flawless完美无瑕的fortification防御gourmet美食家grave重大的graze放牧，擦伤hell地狱herbalist草药医生heritage遗产Honolulu檀香山（美）hustle催促incense香；焚香intricate错综复杂的Johannesburg约翰尼斯堡（南非）Las Vegas拉斯维加斯（美）laureate桂冠诗人Lexington列克星敦市（美）Liver Pool利物浦（英）mania狂热Melbourne墨尔本（澳大利亚）Montreal蒙特利尔（加拿大）mute沉默的mystical神秘的neon霓虹灯paddler涉水者pajamas睡衣peerless出类拔萃的perpendicular垂直的Philadelphia费城（美）porcelain瓷器prestigious有名望的racetrack赛马场ramble漫游recital朗诵reign统治sacrifice牺牲sampan小船San Diego圣地亚哥（美）scatter分散seafaring航海的sheer绝对的shrimp虾sinister阴险的skyline地平线sophisticated复杂的stumble蹒跚supreme至高无上的surreal超现实主义的toast干杯tram煤车tray托盘tropic热带ultramodern最新的unassailable不容置疑的vibrant充满生气的ware陶器yacht乘游艇yearn渴望Unit10clash争论；冲突isolate孤立，分离的poke 刺，戳glance一瞥cue暗示intrusion干扰，干涉stake股份，桩threshold门槛causeway公路valid有法律效力的convert转变conform符合humiliate 羞辱seminar 研讨班identify识别ultimate极端的proxemic 空间关系学的uneasiness担心peculiar 奇怪的refuge躲避，避难rejection拒绝significant 重要的portion一部分sophisticate 见多识广的人invisible 无形的privacy隐私door-jamb门边框spatial 空间的territory领土conflict 冲突carriage运输tenant房客Prussian普鲁士人unconsciously未意识到地permission允许fishmonger鱼贩readiness 乐意demand要求upper-class 上层社会的nursery 幼儿园intervening介于中间的architectural 建筑学的contact接触jail拘留所interrelated 相互关联的lobby 门厅customized定制的presence 出席mannerism习性Arab阿拉伯人psychologist心理学家observation 观察力involved 表明emphasize强调extrovert 外向appropriate 适当的nonetheless 但是economical经济的intelligence 智力dumb沉默的represent表明biological生物学的ceremony典礼communicate交流approach接近participate参加concept观念definition定义gender性别broadly大体上etiquette 礼仪extroverts外向的人introverts 内向的人cultural identity 文化识别conservatism保守定义protocol礼仪courtesy礼貌gentility有风度formality礼节decency正直cultural norms 文化准则cultural values文化价值ethnocentric种族civilized文明的ethnic少数名族beaten track熟路second nature第二天性decorum体统good taste大雅immersion洗礼segregation分离conventions ofsociety社会公约Unit 11Access to 接近；通向…的入口cumulative 累积的transaction 交易；事务；办理；学报flourish 兴旺laborious 勤劳的advent 到来；出现；基督降临dues 会费；手续费makeshift 权宜之计；凑合；临时措施duplicate 副本；复制品recreational 娱乐的，消遣的；休养的warehouse 仓库；货栈；大商店commerce 商业elementary 基本的classification 分类；类别，等级category 种类bibliographic 书目的；著书目录的publication 出版；出版物pamphlet 小册子papyrus 纸莎草；纸莎草纸Ashurbanipal 亚述巴尼帕（亚述末代国王）inscribe 题写；题献narrative 叙事体的manuscript 手稿；原稿scroll 卷轴，画卷monastery 修道院；僧侣cathedral 大教堂laboriously 辛苦地；费力地；sheepskin 羊皮纸assemble 集合，聚集Confucian 儒家的thereafter 其后；从那时以后extremist 极端主义者legislate 用立法规定magnificence 壮丽federal 联邦的departmental 部门的；各县的；分科的respectively分别地；各自地plague 瘟疫；灾祸volume 量；体积；卷proposed 被提议的；所推荐的embody 体现，使具体化ambiguous 模糊不清的；引起歧义的caterpillar 无脊椎] 毛虫；履带车faraway 遥远的；恍惚的The Canterbury TalesCulliver’s Travels 坎特伯雷故事集Culliver的旅行Pygmalion 卖花女（英国萧伯纳之作品人物）Sister Carrie 嘉莉妹妹（书名）Native Son Romance of theThree Kingdoms三国演义A Dream of Red Mansions红楼梦Ulysses 尤里西斯The Great Gatsby了不起的盖茨比（美国小说）Light in August 八月之光（书名）Water Margin Paradise Lost水浒传Tess of the D’Urbervilles德伯家的苔丝The Scarlet Letter 红字Pilgrimage to the West 西游记ascertain 确定；查明aptitude 天资；自然倾向；适宜equivalent 等价的，相等的verifiability 可验证性；能证明profile 侧面；轮廓；revolutionary 革命者engrave 雕刻；铭记currency 货币；通货lithography 平版印刷术，石印术foundation 基础；基金会；根据；创立illustrator 插图画家；说明者；图解者supervise 监督，管理；指导synthesize 合成；综合mistakenly 错误地；被误解地relevance 关联；适当pedagogy 教育；教育学frustration 挫折intuitive 直觉的anonymous 匿名的evaluate 评价；估价filter 滤波器dubious 可疑的；暧昧的epitomize 摘要；概括beware 注意，当心criteria 标准，条件authorship 原创作者affiliation 友好关系credential 证书；凭据；国书verify 核实；查证update 更新；现代化neutral 中立国；中立者format 格式allude 暗指，转弯抹角地说到Unit12accessible可得到的alarm 警告biochemistry 生物化学biochemistry 生物起源的botany 植物学civilization 文明clad 覆盖的cleanse 净化congeal 凝结；凝固contamination 污染deforestation 采伐森林detergent清洁剂dirty 肮脏的disease 疾病ecology 生态学effluent 污水；流出物废气emergence 出现emergency 紧急emission 发射endangeredspecies 濒临灭绝物种expectancy 期待extinct species灭绝物种famine 饥荒fauna 动物群fetid 恶臭的flattened 没精打彩的fleet 飞逝flora 植物群fuel 能源fume 冒烟genetics 遗传学graph 曲线图Greenpeace绿色和平组织gunboat 炮艇；小炮舰hemisphere半球holocaust大屠杀；毁灭hydrogen 氢hydroxyl 羟基，氢氧基insecticide 杀虫剂isolation隔离janitor守卫land erosion 土地侵蚀materialize使具体化microbiology微生物学molecule微小颗粒，微粒naturalist 自然主义折者nature study自然课neutralize 中和nitrogen 氮obscure 朦胧的occupy占据oxide 氧化物oxygen 氧气ozone damage 臭氧破坏pall 覆盖looming v. 逼近；隐约可见panic 恐慌penny 便士periodically 周期性地planet 行星planetary行星的Pollution 污染pre-industrial 工业化以前的purity 纯洁的reactive 反应的reappearance 再现savage 野蛮的sedan 轿车shield遮蔽；包庇smog 烟雾soluble 可溶解的spray 喷雾spread 传播stain 污染stratosphere 同温层sulfur 硫磺sunscreen 遮光剂sustainabledevelopment 可持续发展thimbleful 极少量threaten 恐吓trigger引发trillion 万亿的ultraviolet 紫外线的undigested 未经整理的utility 实用的vehicle 工具volume 体积Unit13manifestation表现remedy治疗alternate交替tap轻敲subconsciously潜意识地unintentionally无意地convey传达convert转变conceal 隐藏elaborate精心制作的harshest 刺耳的condemnation 谴责interaction相互作用soma身体psychosomatic身心的occurrence发生psychological 心理的emotional情绪的treatment 治疗aspirin阿司匹林eczema湿疹colitis结肠炎asthma哮喘palpitation心悸sweat 出汗diarrhea 腹泻malingerer装病逃差者pneumonia肺炎influenza 流行性感冒bronchitis 支气管炎tuberculosis肺结核scarlet fever 猩红热cholera霍乱syphilis梅毒allergy过敏症insomnia失眠dyspepsia消化不良migraine偏头痛jaundice 黄疸ulcer溃烂rabies狂犬病leprosy麻疯病anemia贫血hemorrhage出血apoplexy中风rheumatism风湿病arthritis关节炎rickets佝偻病coma昏迷obesity肥胖cholesterol 胆固醇acute急性的impetus动力hormonal激素的lenses 柔性焦距透镜组ophthalmologist眼科医师excimer激态原子trauma 创伤blurriness 模糊强度enhancement改善quack江湖医生charlatan冒充内行者disreputable名誉不好的chronic慢性的sympathetic同情的opt 选择diagnose诊断wart 疣narcotic麻醉的intoxication中毒ebb 衰退noxious 有害的insert插入numbness麻木cocaine可卡因fatigue 疲劳invigorate 生气勃勃的peppermint薄荷papyrus纸莎草congestion充血broad-spectrum 用途广泛的genetic 遗传的resistance抵抗antimicrobial 抗菌剂stethoscope 听诊器malaria 疟疾antibiotic 抗生素meningitis 脑膜炎bloodstream血流penicillin青霉素bacteria 细菌infection 传染symptom症状viral 病毒的prescription药方misusing 滥用overuse 使用过度disorder 使失调Unit141.disposition 性情，性格，倾向2.protege 被保护者，门徒3.perpetuate 使永存,长存的4.sensation 感觉,知觉5.botanist 植物学家6.zealous 热心的，热情的7.untenable 站不住脚的；不能维持的8.indefensible 无法防御的，站不住脚的9.revolutionary 革命的；革命者10.prosperous 繁荣的，兴旺的11.amateur 业余爱好者；业余的12.advocate 提倡13.disgrace使丢脸；使丢脸14.voyage 旅行；航行15.reluctantly 不情愿地，勉强地16.reluctance 不愿意，勉强17.contradiction 矛盾；否认，反驳18.18.biblical 圣经的；依据圣经的19.chronology 年代学；年表20.catastrophic 灾难的；惨重的21.sketch 草图素描；梗概22.intervene 阻碍；出面；插嘴23.perpetuation 永存，不朽24.clergy 牧师25.outraged 引起…的义愤，激怒26.demythologize 除去…的神话色彩27.emerge 出现，浮现28.associate 联合；结交29.stir （使）移动；搅拌30.reluctance 不愿意，勉强31.doctrine教条；法律原则anism有机体；生物体33.evolve 使发展；使进化34.revolve 使旋转；反复考虑；使循环35.dismal 阴沉的，惨淡的36.dismay 使惊愕，使焦虑，使气馁37.attribute 认为…是；把…归于38.38.contribute 贡献出；捐赠（款项）anic matters 有机质40.living beings 生物41.biology 生物学42.biologist生物学家43.natural history 博物学44.anatomy 解剖分解分析45.physiology 生理学46.zoology 动物学47.zoologist 动物学家48. botanic garden 植物园49.evolution 演变，发生；进化论50.natural selection 自然选择，物竞天择说51.survival of the fittest 适者生存52.Darwinism 达尔文学说53.Neo-Darwinism新达尔文主义54.Darwinist进化论者，崇拜达尔文学说者55.evolutionist 进化论者的56.offspring 后代，子孙57.inherited 遗传的；继承权的58.mammal 哺乳动物59.reptile 爬行动物60.radical 根本的，基本的61.reliance 依靠，依赖62.extinct 灭绝的；绝种的63.sea-dwelling 海边住房64.flipper-like 脚蹼，鸭脚板65.aquatic 水生的；水产的66.predator 以掠夺为生的人67.marine 海的；海产的68.waterproof 不透水的，防水的69.Semiaquatic 半水生的，半水栖的70.spore 孢子；胚种71.resemble 与…相像，类似于72.anthropologist 人类学家73.ancestry 祖先；世家，名门74.mammalian 哺乳动物75.Ungulate 有蹄类动物76.hoofed蹄形状的77.Rodents 啮齿目动物78.gnawing 痛苦的，苦恼的79.Cetaceans 鲸目动物80.whales 鲸，鲸鱼81.foreshadow 预示，是…的先兆82.paleontologist 古生物学者83.sequencing 先后顺序；定序84.molecular clock 分子钟85.Fossil 福斯尔86.hypothetical 假设的，87.digging 挖掘；挖得寻找86.88.sand dunes 砂丘89.skull 颅骨，头盖骨90.chimpanzee 黑猩猩91.menagerie 小动物园92.hominid原人，类人动物93.forebear 祖先，祖宗94.controversial 有争议的，引起争议的95.inevitable 不可避免的96.brooding 孵卵97.ailing 生病的；不舒服的98.splendid 壮观的，豪华的99.longitude 经度，经线100.ashore 上岸；上陆Unit151.subtle微妙的2.formulate 使公式化3.polled无角的4.legislation 立法，法律5 commute通勤，乘车上下班 6.set in开始7.divert 转向8.limousine豪华轿车9. halt停止10.advocacy主张11.deceptive 欺诈的12.metaphor暗13unanimous全体一致的14.accelerator 油门，加速器15.engine引擎16.headlight（车）前头灯17 ignition 点火开关18.dashboard 汽车等的仪表板19inflation通货膨胀20liter （计量）公升21. mileage 英里数22.sedan 轿车23.taillight 车尾灯24.wiper擦拭之物25.penalty惩罚26.prohibition 禁止27pentagon五角形28.octagon八边形29.congestion 拥挤3o.subdivision 供出卖而分成的小块土地patible 和睦共处的32.contiguous互相接触的33.intercity城际列车mute 通勤35stem起源于36isolate（使）隔离v. 隔离的adj.37.federal 联邦的同盟的merce 贸易商业39smog烟雾40commercial商务代表41.notion 概念42.lobby 议院走廊n.进行游说v.43.bypass 路旁n.迂回v. 44.consign 托运，寄存45.geared 齿轮转动的adj.用齿轮连接v.46interstate （美）洲际公路n. 洲际的adj.47livability（家禽等的）存活率48utilize利用49 wholly完全地50 integrated 综合的adj.整合v. 51intermodal联运方式52formulate规划53.overtly明显的mission委员会55.bewildered 困惑的56.roz警察57.homogenizing均质化58neat 平滑的59transcontinental 横贯大陆的60Detroit底特律61.interchange互换62.era时代63prosper 繁荣v.64.Piccadilly皮卡迪利大街65.violation 违反66.maintenance维护67provoke 驱使68.corneas 角膜69.cargo 货物70.bumper缓冲器71.enslave束缚ne小港73.threshold门槛74.backlash反对75.superhighway（美）超级高速公路76.vice恶习77.recreation 娱乐78.yield屈服v.79.circle 循环80self-contented自满的81.involvement 牵连82.boast 自吹自擂83.intensify增强84.househood家喻户晓85.congestion拥挤86.Hibbing 希宾87.departure离开88.pastime消遣89.tract小册子90.transit过境91.mode模式92.inevitable必然的93.horizontal 水平的94.beltway环城公路95.convoy 护送96.raze夷为平地v.97.swamp沼泽98.airlift空运n./v.99.interstate 洲际的100.Chevrolet美国雪弗兰牌汽车Unit 16crude 未加工的principal 负责人，校长presume 假定modified 减轻缓和lunar 月球上的sponsored 担保decreed 颁布，判决calendar 历法prehistoric 史前的regions 范围，领域primitive 原始的recorded 记录regulate 规定，整顿periodic 周期的priests 神父revision 校正，复审observance 遵守，习惯supernatural 超自然的astronomers 天文学家constellations 星座，型cycles 循环，周期logical 逻辑上的annual 每年的accurate 准确的device 计划，意志impractical 不实用的measuring 测量的solar 太阳的arbitrarily 任意，擅自dictatorship 专政，独裁scattered 分散的authority 权威decreed 法令，天意exception 例外representation 表现presentation 赠送，提出base 基底basis 基础，基准millennium 千周年纪念era 纪元epoch 时代，时期nail 指甲，钉chiming 铁琴，钟乐mechanical 机械的dial 针盘，拨号盘sundial 日晷pendulum 摆，吊烛架circumference 四周meridiem 正午accuracy 正确timepieces 时钟，座钟digital 数字的maker 造物主landmark 界标illuminated 照明的session 开会期commissioner 专员委员incendiary 纵火的intact 完整无损的breach 破坏steam 蒸汽coordinated 同等的medieval 中世纪的multiple 多重的continental 大陆的meridian 子午圈observatory 瞭望台monarch 帝王eclipse 蚀personified 使人格化solstice 最高点celestial 天空的astronomical 天文学上的historians 历史学家hypothesize 假设twilight 黎明astrological 占星术的oscillation 振荡perpetual 永恒的wristwatches 手表compensating 赔偿diode 二极管margin 边缘element 要素crutches 拐杖radical 基本的forethought 深谋远虑armillary 环形的rotating 旋转automaton 自动装置incorporated 结合的atomic 原子的field 原野quartz 石英，水晶dominate 操纵compound 调和配合daylight 日光Unit17rampant 猖獗的credibility信用度spawn 菌丝bizarre奇异的exhilarating令人愉快的ignite 点燃disavow否定rein 驾驭highbrow 不切实际的contain 包含import 进口stupidity 愚蠢discourse 论述sensationalism 追求轰动效应trashy 没用的counterpart 副本reactionary 反动的scheme计划arena 舞台ideological思想的interaction 相互作用infuriating令人大怒的open-endedness开放性politicize 使具有证据性immobilizing 使不动quo说bruise擦伤woe 悲痛dormant 休眠的immerse 沉浸anchorman新闻主持人transmission传动装置seductive 有魄力的tragic 悲剧的illiteracy文盲dominant占优势的capitalism资本主义postwar 战后的crises危机visibility 能见度vocality 声乐impact影响multiculturalism多元化文化episode 插曲sitcom 情景喜剧circuit 电路telecast电视广播forgery伪造smuggle 走私inhibition 压抑provoke激怒stab 刺slap拍击circus 马戏团giggle傻笑feminism 女权主义contradictory 矛盾的democratic 民主的hierarchical 分居的enforce执行format 格式gender 性别blond金发的reddish微红的apparatus 装置mechanical 机械的wireless无线explode 爆炸launch发射transistor晶体管multinational跨国公司的commercial商业的clutter 杂乱pod 豆荚slot 位置hypnotize 使着迷tranquilize使…安静fascinate 使…着迷patron 赞助人remedial治疗的rhetoric 修辞superficiality浅薄render致使dreadful可怕的shred 碎片discernment识别devour吞食graphic 形象的interfere 干涉mouthpiece代言人variation 变化segregate使隔离denominator公分母insofar 在…范围docudrama 文献片disc圆盘Unit 18abstraction 抽象alliteration 头韵allowance 津贴alphabet 字母表alternately 交替地anapestic tetrameter 四步扬抑格anapestic 抑抑扬格的appetite 食欲ballad 歌谣blank verse 无韵诗bosom 胸怀childish 幼稚的comrade 同志，伙伴consecutive 连贯的consonant 辅音couplet 对联creep 爬行crimson 深红色curl 使…卷曲dactylic扬抑抑格的dectylic hexameter 六步格的诗determine 下决心devour 吞食dimeter line 二步格的行disgrace 耻辱emphasize 强调eternal 永久exemplify 例证feature 特色figurative language形fluttering 颤动的frequently 频繁地fret 使烦恼grieve 使悲伤gruesome 可怕的heroic 英雄的hexameter line六步格的行hyperbole 夸张的语句iambic pentameter抑扬格五音步iambic 抑扬格的illustrate 阐明impostor 骗子inanimate 无生命的initial 最初的irregular 不规则物jocund 快活的knave 无赖lark 云雀linger 徘徊lustrous 有光泽的mechanical 机械的mingle 混合monometer line 单音步诗行线mournful 悲哀的octave 八行诗pentameter line五音步线pentameter 五步格诗personification 人格化poem 诗preceding 在前的predominate 支配principal 主要的quatrain 四行诗reassure 使…心安recurrence 再发生，循环reinforce 加强reluctant 不情愿的renovate 更新reveal 显示rhythm 节奏，韵律rime 雾凇scansion 韵律节奏的分析scheme 计划scope 范围sensory 感觉的sestet 六重唱曲sinew 筋，肌腱sonnet 十四行诗spiritually 在精神上地splendid 辉煌的spontaneously 自发地stanza 演出期sullen 愠怒的syllable 音节tetrameter line 四音步的行tetrameter 四音步句transcend 胜过trimester 三个月trimeter line 三音步线triumph 胜利trochaic tetrameter 扬抑格四音步trochaic 长短格的untrimmed 未装饰的variation 变化verse 诗versification做诗韵律vowel 元音metaphor 暗喻====Word行业资料分享--可编辑版本--双击可删====源-于-网-络-收-集。
泛读教程 Book III Unit 3 Signals Without Words
Unit 3Pre-reading questions1. What is a signal without words? Give your own description of it.2. Is the signal without words important? If so, how important is it? Give some examples to support your idea.3. What is the key word in the essay? Find it and prove your understanding.4. Draw a conclusion of the main idea of this articleText ISignals Without Words"I liked him the minute I saw him!" you sometimes hear. You've probably heard something like this a few times too: "Before she even said a word, I knew there was something funny about her." Such statements are examples of what are sometimes called "snap judgments,"opinions which are formed suddenly, seemingly on no sound basis at all. Most people would say that snap judgments are unsound or even dangerous. They would also admit, however, that they themselves often make snap judgments and may find them to be fairly reliable.Snap judgments, "love at first sight," "instant antipathy" and other sudden emotional responses, if taken seriously, have usually been considered signs of immaturity or lack of sense. When someone "has a feeling" about someone else, people more often laugh than pay attention. Most people assume that you find out about a person by listening to what he says over a period of time. Someone may occasionally remind you that "actions speak louder than words," but this is usually a reference to such things as keeping promises or paying bills or sending money home to Mother.Because people assume that "you are what you say you are," they do a lot of talking in order to become acquainted with each other. There are predictable topics which businessmen, housewives, singles and others will touch upon when they first meet. Later, once two people have gotten acquainted, they more or less assume that it was all that conversation that gave them their information about each other.As behavioral sciences develop, however, researchers find that the importance of speech has been overestimated. Though speech is the most obvious form of communication, we do use other means of which we may be only partially aware or, in some cases, completely unaware. It is possible that we are unconsciously sending out messages with our every action, messages which are also unconsciously picked up by observers and used in forming opinions. These unconscious actions and reactions to them on the part of others may in part account for the "feelings" and "snap judgments" mentioned above.We communicate a great deal, the researchers have found, with our bodies — the way wemove, sit, stand and what we do with our hands and heads, for example. Imagine a few people sitting in a waiting room: one is drumming his fingers on his briefcase, another keeps rubbing his hands together, another is biting his fingernails, still another grasps the arms of his chair tightly and a final one keeps running his fingers over his hair. These people aren't talking, but they're "saying" a lot if you happen to know the "language" they're using.Two of the most "telling" forms of behavior are driving a car and playing games. It is interesting to note a person's reaction to stress in these situations and to aggressive behavior in others. If he easily becomes angry, excited, passive or resentful when driving or playing, you may have a clue to his personality.Like many other forms of behavior, how you dress tells a lot about you. While clothing serves a purely practical function, it also communicates many things about your social status, personality, state of mind and even your aspirations and dreams. The eleven-year-old girl who dresses like a college student and the forty-year-old woman who dresses like a teenager are saying something by means of what they wear. According to studies, what you communicate through your mode of dress definitely influences others to accept the image of you that you are projecting: in the business worlds, the person who dresses like a successful manager is most likely to be promoted into a managerial position sooner or later.Also significant are the ornaments a person wears: buttons, medals, jewelry, etc. Such ornaments are often the means by which a person advertises a variety of things about himself: his convictions (campaign buttons), his beliefs (religious tokens), his membership in certain groups (club pins or badges), his past achievements (college ring or Phi Beta Kappa key) and his economic status (diamond jewelry).Some studies have shown that there is a correlation between a person's color preferences and his personality. Yellow, for example, is favored by intellectuals, while purple is especially preferred by romantics. What colors do you like to wear and decorate your home with? You're probably communicating a lot about yourself through your choices. Do some colors attract you or annoy you or remind you of someone? These reactions could tell you something about yourself or about that other person. Colors that attract or annoy you may represent personality traits that have the same effect on you. A color which reminds you of someone may represent certain of his personality traits, as perceived by you.Another indicator of a person's character is said to be found in his preferences in architecture and furniture. A person who really would like to live in a castle would probably be more at home in the Middle Ages. Lovers of Victorian family houses and furniture might secretly welcome a return to more rigid social norms. People who 【are content with contemporary design】are probably well-adapted to modern life-styles.You see a person for the first time. Even though he doesn't speak to you, you begin observing him: his actions, his stance, his clothing and many other things. There's a wealth of information there if you know how to "read" it. Perhaps snap judgments aren't so unsound after all.Key and Difficult Language Points in Teaching1. snap judgments:2. sound basis: very reasonable/ dependable/ firmly established basis3. instant antipathy: feeling of dislike aroused suddenly4. …, but this is usually a reference to such things as keeping promises or paying bills or sending money home to Mother: with this sentence, the author means that the proverb “actions speak louder than words” is usually used when people talk about things like keeping promises or paying bills or sending money home to Mother, and it is usually not used to refer to the fact that you can get to know a person better by observing his behavior5. become acquainted with: get familiar with6. touch upon: mention or deal with a topic briefly7. overestimate vs underestimate8. account for: explain9. in part: partially10. drumming his fingers: making a drum-like sound with fingers11. aspiration: ambition12. be more at home: feel more at ease13. traits: features of a person’s personality or character as in personality trait/ psychological trait, and so on.14. rigid social norms: very strict social conventions that every member of a community is supposed to follow or observe15. be well-adapted to modern life-style: be able to adapt to modern life-style well16. sound/ unsound judgment: a judgment that is reasonable/ unreasonableAfter-reading workshopIf snap judgments aren’t quite unsound, are they decisive in our dealing with matters? How likely can they be decisive? Please make your investigation to tell it.。
泛读教程3
《泛读教程》第三册课后题答案Unit 1 Section AV ocabulary Building:I. 1. practical, practice, practices, practical, practiced 2. worthless, worthy, worthwhile, worth, wor th 3. vary, variety, variation, various, Various4. absorbing, absorbed, absorb, absorption, absorbent II. 1. effective, efficient, effective 2. technol ogy, technique 3. middle, medium, medium ClozeGoing/about/trying, expectations/predictions, questions, answers, predictions/expectations, tell, know/foretell, end, develop/present, worth Section BTFTT, CBCC, TFF, CAA, CCAUnit 2 Section AV ocabulary Building:I. mess, preference, aimlessly, remarkable, decisive, shipment, fiery, physically, action, housing II. 1. aptitude, attitude 2. account, counted, counted 3. talent, intelligence Cloze Other, just/only, h as, some/many, than, refuse, see/know/understand, that, without, If,ready/willing/educated/taught, wrong/incorrect/erroneous Section BACC, CC, CCC, ACB, ABA Section C CCDDACUnit 3 Section AV ocabulary Building: I.Noun Verb Adjective Adverbadmission admit admissible Admissibly reliance rely reliable Reliablydefinition define definite Definitelyassumption assume assumed/assuming Assumedly/assumingly behavior Behave behavioral Behav iorallyCBBBA CBCCC CBACC BA Section C BBCAB BACCBUnit 7 Section A Word Pretest ABABC BACV ocabulary Building:I. deduced, behavior, adhere, replacement, option, delicacy, enormous, pursuit II. 1. inquired, requi red, inquire, required2. compatible, comparable, compatible, comparable ClozeSatellite, some, space, asked / wondered, life, sort / kind, orbiting / going / circling, have, living, were, believe, own, solar, where, likely, living, through Section BFTFFT TTTTF FFBBC ACC Section C BCBCC AED EBAFDC Unit 8 Section AV ocabulary Building: 1.occupataion, occupy, occupational, occupationally segregation, segregate, segregated discrimination, discriminate, discriminating / discriminatory, discriminatingly / discriminatorily enforcement, enforce, enforceable, enforceably exclusion, exclude, exclusive, exclusively perseverance, persevere, persevering, perseveringly conviction, convict, convictive, convictively a mendment, amend, amendablesuperficiality, superficialize, superficial, superficially spectator, spectate, spectatorial 2.1. a. job b. career c. jobs d. career2. a.. principal b. principles c. principal d. principle3. a. feminien b. female c. feminine Cloze Acceptable, domestic, property, wages, husband, divorce, claims, legal, suit, permitted, make, excluded, lacked, belonged, determined Section BBACCB CACCC AABBA C TTF Section C CCAACBUnit 9 Section AV ocabulary Building: 1.1. typifies2. dominant3. familial4. competitive5. vibrate6. descended7. departure8. boom9. co untless 10. symbolizes 2.1. a. recreative b. recreates c. recreation2. a. rhythm b. rhyme c. rhymes d. rhythm ClozeSea, within, of, divides, built/constructed/completed, celebrated, inside/in, attract, together, when Section BFTFTT CCBBC BAACC AC Section C BAACA BCCCC Unit 10 Section AV ocabulary Building: 1.consequence, , consequent / consequential, consequently / consequentially sophisticatiion, sophisti cate, sophisticated, sophisticatedly reference, refer, referable, referablyconversation, converse, conversational, conversationally space, space, spatial/spacious, spatially/s paciouslydetachment, detach, detachable/detached, detachably/detachedly intervention, intervene, interveni ng type, typify, typical, typically 2.1. assure, ensure, assured, ensure2. arises, raised, rise, raised, arisen3. clue, cues, clue, cue ClozeWell, separating / isolating, is, own, close, need, look, order, respect, follow, prior, sign/cue, help, was/were, else Section BBBC TTF BCA CAC TFF Section C TFFTF FFFUnit 11Section AV ocabulary Building: 1.information, inform, informative, informatively specification, specify, specific, specifically addition, add, additional /additive, additionally / additively specialty, specialize, special, specially narration, narrate, narrative, narratively extension, extend, exxtensive, extensively origin, originate , original, originally explosion, explode, explosive, explosively ambiguity, , ambiguous, ambiguou sly establishment, establish, established1. extension2. mabiguity3. orignal4. specified5. additional6. unambiguously7. explosion8. information9. specialized 10. narrative 11. establishment 2. 1. transform, transferred, transferred, transformed 2. lonely, alone, lonely, alone Cloze Library, am ounted, own, burned / destroyed, countries’, send, suggestion / proposal, library Section B ACBCB ACCAC ABABB AB Section C BCACC CBCCCUnit 12 Section AV ocabulary Building:1. reaction, mass, polluting, planetary, suspicious, alarming, emitted, emerged2.1. warned, threatened2. spread, spread, sprayed3. emergency, emergence ClozeSolve, communities, creative, prevention, disposal, resources, recycloing, waste, increase, place, measures, amount Section BFFTT BCAC FTFF ABC CBC Section C BCAAC CBCUnit 13 Section AV ocabulary Building: 1.symptom, symptomize, symptomatic, symptomatically longing, long, longing, longingly addition, add, additional additive, additionally / additively manifestation, manifest, manifest, mani festlydepression, depress, depressed / depressing, depressedly / depressingly invariability, , invariable, i nvariably separation, separate, separate, separatelycondemnation, condemn, condemnable, condemnably imagination, imagine, imaginary, imaginaril y affection, affect, affecting, afeectingly 2.1. remedies, recipe, remedy, recipe2. alternate, altered, alternate, alter3. acknowledged, knowledg e, acknowledged ClozeStep, acknowledge, prevent, essential, physician, due, physical, psychosomatic, disease, confidence, symptoms, thorough, emotional, upsetting Section BCBCAB CBBCB ABCAC Section C TFFFT FTFFF Unit 14 Section AV ocabulary Building: 1. reluctant, evolution, atrributed, catastrophic, assoicate, indifferent, emerge d, stir 2.1. evolved, revolved, evolved2. dismay, dismal, dismal, dismay3. contribute, attributed, contributed, attributed ClozeCharacteristic / trait / nature, changed / had, to, long, get/eat, possessed / developed /had, stretched/lengthened, longer, passed, After, have, theory, effect/influence, notion/idea, change Section B DAB FTFTF DAD BAC FTF Section C TFTFT FTF Unit 15 Section AV ocabulary Building: 1.Prevention, prevent, preventive, preventively Federation, federate, federal, federally Inadequacy, , inadequate, inadequately Deception, deceive, deceptive, deceptively Prosperity, prosper, prosperou s, prosperously Life, live, live/living/aliveEffect, effect, effective, effectivelyEvaluation, evaluate, evaluable /evaluative Resident, reside, residential, residentiallyVision, vision, visional /visionary, visionally / visionarity1. evaluabtion,2. federal3. prosperity4. residential5. effect6. are living7. deceptively8. preventive /effective 2.1. simile, metaphor2. ultimate, unanimous, ultimate, unanimous ClozeTransportation, distance / away, ground, Steam, trains, electric, station /stop, name, train, three, trains, stairs/steps, passengers/people Section BDCDCC CCCAB CB Section C CCACC CCC。
英语泛读教程3第三版Unit3
打破魔术的气泡如今心理学家们认识到魔术师对人们如何感知世界了解甚多。
Alok Jha发现了观众是如何让自己受骗的。
人们首先感到的是震惊，略带点不信任。
接下来的一刻是惊叹。
然后，一阵很大的骚乱扭曲了大家的理智，你已经上当了。
你无法抗拒一个好的魔术的影响。
从Houdini的惊天逃生和Derron Brown虚幻的精神欺骗，再到儿童聚会上的魔术表演，无人能抵抗魔术的魅力“魔术由来已久，并与时俱进。
”来自Hertfordshire大学的心理学教授Richard Wiseman 说，“一个魔术结束时，你在看的大都是一些专业技术效果。
我想心理学家们从这点可以学到很多。
但是，心理学家并不满足于欣赏魔术，现在正利用魔术对心智的影响揭秘我们如何处理涌入大脑的感官信息的洪流，以及如何将其加工成属于现实世界而又来自精神世界的画面。
魔术是一种欺骗，是对精神世界中有序画面的扰乱——物体好像漂浮在半空中，硬币或者纸牌在眼前消失。
如今科学家们相信，通过详细描绘出我们的心智是如何被欺骗的，甚至可以解开意识本身的一些奥秘。
“在过去的5年里，当我们看到诸如对变化视而不见之类的事情以及又一事实，即意识来自真实的构建，也甚至可以来自错觉的误导时，我们做了反省。
”身为技艺精湛的魔术师并为Magic Circle（魔术圈）成员的Wiseman说，“现今人们意识到了魔术师做的事非常特别。
”一些现代心理学的创始人曾对魔术师颇有兴趣：在19世纪90年代，现代IQ测试的发明者Alfred Binet和Max Dessoir记录了关于魔术师们如何利用暗示和注意力转移让那些错觉发挥作用的方式。
1986年，Joseph Jastow在《科学》杂志上发表了关于当时大魔术师们的一些魔术使用的手法的文章。
但这些文章只是描述了魔术师所做的，无力解释为什么魔术会对观众产生这样的影响。
结果，人们对研究魔术中的心理学的兴趣消失了近一个世纪。
但是，正如Wiseman所说，这一兴趣正在全力复兴。
英语泛读教程 第三册 Unit Three
VOCABULARY 1. Skeptical about
2. In a heated battle over the issue 3. Dump 4. Genteel 5. Nasty 6. Rise in value 7. Portend 8. Render 9. Increase in yield 10.Scrap 11.Be jumpy about 12.Be fussy about 13.Make sb/sth darling 14.Be mired in 15.Be bolstered by
What are Genetically Modified Food
The term GM foods or GMOs (genetically-modified organisms) is most commonly used to refer toor human or animal consumption using the latest molecular biology techniques. These plants have been modified in the laboratory to enhance desired traits such as increased resistance to herbicides or improved nutritional content. The enhancement of desired traits has traditionally been undertaken through breeding, but conventional plant breeding methods can be very time consuming and are often not very accurate. Genetic engineering, on the other hand, can create plants with the exact desired trait very rapidly and with great accuracy. For example, plant geneticists can isolate a gene responsible for drought tolerance and insert that gene into a different plant. The new genetically-modified plant will gain drought tolerance as well.
泛读教程-第三册-课件-答案-Unit-3.ppt
• subvocalizing, which is talking to yourself in your head as you silently read.
- rubber balls and liquor! What did you have for lunch? - rubber balls and liquor! What did you have for dinner? - rubber balls and liquor! - rubber balls and liquor! ★
Unit 3 Body Language Skimming
Contents
Lip-Reading Regression
Eye-Movement Body-Language
Stop talking to yourself when you
read.
• People talk to themselves in 2 ways, by:
• Reading aloud, and subvocalization do have their place in the reading process, but it should be limited and not the norm for one who needs to digest large qualities of material.
Tongue Twister
• 容易型（热身喔） ★The sixth sick sheik‘s sixth sheep’s sick. ★Double bubble gum bubbles double. No double bubble gum doesn‘t bubble double.
英语泛读教程3 练习题单词总结
Vocabulary of Extensive ReadingUnit 1constituent n.成分组件componentConceive v.使概念化，构思conceptualizeSynthesis n.合成，综合体making a complex whole by combing ideas Evolve v.发展进化developVenom n.毒液poisonMatriculation n.大学准入许可admissionProprietary n.所有权with the exclusive legal rightHighlight v.突出，强调emphasizeUnit 2ill-bred adj.粗野的，没有教养的badly behavedBreak v.破坏destroyConceited adj.自负的self-importantMalicious adj.恶毒的hatefulCompliment n.称赞praiseOpponent n.对手，竞争者rivalBe entitled to 有……的权利/资格have the right toAlight v.下来get offSeniority n.前任者的特权higher standing through long serviceUnit 5Phenomenal adj 非凡的显著的extraordinaryUnveil v 公开原形毕露uncoveredWane declineConfide v 吐露秘密told confidentiallyRepel v 击退defeatGive away 泄漏revealMacabre adj 可怕的frightfulChart v计划planMesmerize v使着迷/迷住fascinateSuccumb 死于die fromAutopsies 验尸examinations of dead bodiesPiece together 组合assembleUnit 6Awry adj错误的wrongOverblow v夸张exaggerateChurn out 大量炮制produce in large amountsDearth n缺乏shortageReprimand n&v谴责斥责reproachBe attributed to 归因于be due toFatal adj致命的deadlyVendor n 卖方sellerV oluntary adj资源的unforcedSubmit v呈递sendOversight n监督supervisionCounsel v劝告adviseUnit 7Avarice n 贪婪greedMemoirs n回忆录records of one’s life and experiences Anecdotes n奇闻轶事short narratives concerning interesting events Register n登记簿recorder of name or eventWhisk away 快速移动going lightly and quicklyPoach v偷猎hunt illegallyAgog adj渴望的eagerOn the sly adv偷偷地sneakilyLust v贪求渴望desire passionatelyOn the track close uponCroon v低声歌唱sing in a low,sooth soundWizard 巫师magicianUnit 8Specify v详细说明state exactlyPanorama n全貌vistaBuoyant adj快活的cheerfulImpairment n损伤损害lossIncredulous adj怀疑的不轻信的indubiousConvolution n盘旋卷绕twistingPageant 壮观盛会spectacleChronic adj长期性的constantUnit 10Agonize 使极度痛苦over suffer painfully because ofTie up 忙碌busyMeekly 温顺地，逆来顺受地gently and uncomplaininglyGive him a black eye 鼻青脸肿beat him hardStark adj寂静的silentPlain adj清晰的clearTo the letter 不知不扣地exactlyFollow through 进行到底carry out exactly to the endStall v拖延delayExasperating adj激怒人的irritatingMediocre adj平庸的not very goodUnit 11Stricken adj悲伤的受挫的sorrowfulPlod v艰难缓慢的走trudgeBizarre adj奇异/怪的strangeAttire n服装clothesEvoke v博得引起produceNovice n初学者，新手inexperiencedDemeanor 行为举止behavior Adroit 熟练的skillful Spontaneous 自然的无意识的unpremeditated Upstage 使…黯然失色overshadow Gauge v估计estimate Disconcerting 令人为难的embarrassing Blank adj呆板的无表情的expressionless。
新世纪高等院校英语专业本科生系列教材泛读教程3课后习题答案pretest
新世纪⾼等院校英语专业本科⽣系列教材泛读教程3课后习题答案pretestUnit 1figure——work out想出，算出plod along——read slowly缓慢eyestrain——pain in the eyes眼疲劳cling to——stick to粘着alert——attentive使警觉notion——idea概念potential——hidden ability潜在的，潜⼒的savor——appreciate滋味，⽓味，⾷欲clinic——workship诊所，临床objective——aim客观的Unit2beatniks——unconventional people垮掉的⼀代a hill of beans——anything（not worth a hill of beans⼀⽂不值）flaunt——show off. 炫耀，夸耀aptitude——ability在.....⽅⾯有天赋plead with——ask in a begging way为...辩护; 恳求addled——confused头脑混乱的;腐坏的glee club——singing club欢乐checkered——uneven曲折的,多变的,坎坷的infuriate——anger激怒child prodigy（奇迹）——unusually clever childobscure——unknown模糊的；晦涩的Unit3snap——hasty仓促的,草率的antipathy——dislike反感;厌恶assume——suppose假设aspiration——ambition理想,抱负conviction——belief定罪;确信token——symbol代表,记号,象征trait——characteristic特征perceive——notice感觉,察觉;理解stance——way of standing站姿U5underling——under n.下属,部下 adj. 根本的;含蓄的subscribe——support vt. 签署；赞成；捐助covenant——agreement n. 契约，盟约tribulation——suffering n. 苦难；磨难；忧患fly in the face of——is contrary to 公然违抗;诋毁succumb——given in vi. 屈服；被压垮；死garb——dressed vt. 装扮；穿⾐shed——get rid of vt.散发；流出；摆脱discern——see clearly vt. 识别；领悟，认识Unit 6cosmetics——makeup化妆品luxuries——expensive and unnecessary goods奢侈品exotic——foreign外来的,外国的resort to to——use恢复,还原loan——sum of money lent贷款,借给exploit——utilize开发,开拓. n.功勋assimilate——absorb吸收.同化phonological——pronunciational语⾳学的species——kind物种.种类alien——foreign外国的,外来的 n.外星⼈sensitive——delicate敏感的hysterical——wildly emotional竭斯底⾥的;异常兴奋的U8feminine——womanly adj.⼥性的.阴性的bias——prejudice n.偏见,偏爱segregate——separated vt.使分离;使隔离prohibit——banned vt.阻⽌.禁⽌enforce——carry out vt.强迫;实施,执⾏institute——establish vt.制定.创⽴turn one's back——ignore 不理睬,置之不理superficial——shallow adj.表⾯的,肤浅的spectator——people n.观众,旁观者gear toward——adapted to 适应,迎合了U9arc——flew in a curve n.弧线incense——sweet smell n. ⾹; ⾹味,⾹⽓dwarf——made appear small n.侏儒 vt.使矮⼩stumble——move slowly and heavily vi. 踌躇；失⾜；犯错beckon——attracted vt. 召唤；吸引cavernous——vast and dark adj.⼤⽽深邃的intricate——complicated adj. 复杂的hustle and hustle——busy action 催促astound——astonished vt. 使惊骇；使震惊antique——ancient and valuable n.古董 adj.古⽼的dilemma——difficult choice 困境gourmet——person who is expert in the choice of food n.美⾷家U10intrusion——disturbances n.闯⼊at stake——at risk 在危急关头threshold——doorway n.极限,门槛valid——acceptable adj. 正当的,有效的convert——change v.变成.改变humiliate——made...feel ashamed vt.使...丢脸;羞辱cue——signal n.提⽰,暗⽰,线索seminar——classes for discussion n,研讨会identify——know vt.识别ultimate——final adj.最终的,根本的U11access——means of approachinng n.接近,进⼊cumulative——increasing in quantity adj.积累的estate transaction——business dealing 房地产交易flourish——prosper n.兴旺,炫耀laborious——wearisome adj.艰苦的,勤劳的,费劲的advent——arrival n.到来,出现dues——money paid for membership n.⼿续费,会费,捐款makeshift——substitute n.权宜之计 adj.临时的,凑活的U12materialize--- to become actual fact使具体化thimbleful--- of very small quantity少量effluent --- liquid waste污⽔,废⽓holocaust--- mass murder屠杀congeal---to become cold and solid凝固,凝结pall---- dark covering覆盖;使乏味loom--- to appear as large shape that is not clear正在逼近的the penny dropped--- things become clearshield--- to protect保护,遮蔽runaway--- not being under control of its owner逃⾛cleanse--- to clean the skin of sth or wound净化.使...纯净fetid--- smelling unpleasant臭的U13manifestation——evidence n.显⽰,表现.⽰威活动remedy——cure vt.治疗.纠正classic——typical adj.古典的,传统的alternate——occur by turns vt,交替,轮流subconscious——unintentionally adv.下意识的,潜意识的convey——communicate vt.传达,运输snap out of = get out of 振作elaborate ——careful adj.精⼼制作的;详尽的condemnation——disapproval n.谴责,定罪persist——continue vt.坚持,固执U15subtle——slight adj.微妙的.敏感的.狡猾的. formulate——work out vt.明确表达;规划poll——questioned vt/n.民意检测,投票legislation ——law n.⽴法,法律survey——study n.调查,测量commute——travels regularly vt.交换;减刑champion——support n.冠军,战⼠ vt.⽀持,拥护set in——starting 即将开始divert——use differently vt.转移testimony——proof n.证据,证词parallel——similarities adj.平⾏的,类似的.相同的U17rampant——widespread adj.猖獗的,蔓延的credibility——believability n. 可信性；确实性spawn——created vt.产卵bizarre——strange adj.奇异的(态度,容貌,款式) exhilarate——exciting vt. 使⾼兴，使振奋ignite ——caused vt.使燃烧；使激动rein in——denied 控制,放慢disavow——restraining vt.抵赖.否认highbrow——cultured adj.卖弄学问的;有⽂化的contain——express vt.包含,控制U3admission admit admissible admissiblyreliance rely reliable reliablydefinition define definite definitelyassumption assume assumed/assuming assumedly/assumingly behavior behave behavioral behaviorallyvariety vary various/varied variously/variedlypart/partiality part partial partiallymanager/management manage managerial managerially correlation correlate correlative correlativelyadaption/adaptation adapt adaptive adaptivelyU5assumption assume assumed / assuming assumedly / assumingly acknowledgement acknowledge acknowledged acknowledgedly reflection reflect reflective reflectivelydomination dominate dominant dominantlycategory categorize categorical categoricallyimplication imply implicative implicativelyreassurance reassure reassuring reassuringlydefinition define definite definitelyU6availability avail available Availablyconquest conquer Conquering / conquered Conqueringlyluxury luxuriate luxurious Luxuriouslyorigin originate original Originallyoccurrence occur Occurrentsystem systematize Systematical / systematic Systematically phonology phonological Phonologicallydecision decide Decided/decisive Decidedly / decisivelyvariety vary various Variouslysuperiority superior SuperiorlyU8occupataion, occupy, occupational, occupationallysegregation, segregate, segregateddiscrimination, discriminate, discriminating / discriminatory, discriminatingly / discriminatorily enforcement, enforce, enforceable, enforceablyexclusion, exclude, exclusive, exclusivelyperseverance, persevere, persevering, perseveringlyconviction, convict, convictive, convictivelyamendment, amend, amendablesuperficiality, superficialize, superficial, superficiallyspectator, spectate, spectatorialU10consequence, , consequent / consequential, consequently/consequentially sophisticatiion, sophisticate, sophisticated, sophisticatedlyreference, refer, referable, referablyconversation, converse, conversational, conversationallyspace, space, spatial/spacious, spatially/spaciouslydetachment,detach, detachable/detached, detachably/detachedlyintervention, intervene, interveningtype, typify, typical, typicallyU11information, inform, informative, informativelyspecification, specify, specific, specificallyaddition, add, additional /additive, additionally / additivelyspecialty, specialize, special, speciallynarration, narrate, narrative, narrativelyextension, extend, exxtensive, extensivelyorigin, originate, original, originallyexplosion, explode, explosive, explosivelyambiguity, , ambiguous, ambiguouslyestablishment, establish, establishedU13symptom, symptomize, symptomatic, symptomaticallylonging, long, longing, longinglyaddition, add, additional additive, additionally / additivelymanifestation, manifest, manifest, manifestlydepression, depress, depressed / depressing, depressedly / depressinglyinvariability, , invariable, invariablyseparation, separate, separate, separatelycondemnation, condemn, condemnable, condemnablyimagination, imagine, imaginary, imaginarilyaffection, affect, affecting, afeectinglyU15Prevention, prevent, preventive, preventivelyFederation, federate, federal, federallyInadequacy, , inadequate, inadequatelyDeception, deceive, deceptive, deceptivelyProsperity, prosper, prosperous, prosperouslyLife, live, live/living/aliveEffect, effect, effective, effectivelyEvaluation, evaluate, evaluable /evaluativeResident, reside, residential, residentiallyVision, vision, visional /visionary, visionally / visionarityU17contradiction contradict contradictory contradictorilycenter center central centrallyseduction seduce seductive seductivelynecessity necessitate necessary necessarilyvisibility visualize visible visiblymobilization mobilize mobilizable mobilizably function function functional functionally dominance dominate dominant dominantly selection select selective selectively vocality vocalize vocal vocally。
泛读教程第三册问题详解
Keys to Reading Course 3 Unit 1 Reading StrategiesSection AWord Pretest1-5. BCBBB 6-10.AACCBReading Skill2-5. CBCA 6-9. BBAAVocabulary Building1.a. practicable/practicalb. practicec. practicesd. practicable/practicale. practiceda. worthlessb. worthyc. worthwhiled. worthe. wortha. varyb. varietyc. variationd. various/variede. Variousa. absorbingb. absorbedc. absorbd. absorptione. absorbent2.1. a. effective b. efficient c. effective2. a. technology b. technique3. a. middle b. medium c. mediumClozegoing/about/trying expectations/predictions questions answerspredictions/expectations tell know/foretell end develop/present worthSection B1-5. TFTTC 6-10. BCCTF 11-14: FCAAC 16-17: CA Section C1-5. FFTFF 6-8. TTTUnit 2 EducationSection AWord Pretest1-5. ABACC 6-8. ABAReading Skill4-6. CBB 1-6. FTFFTTVocabulary Building1.mess2. preference3. aimlessly4. remarkable/marked5. decisive6.shipment7. fiery8. physically9. action10. housing2.1. a. aptitude b. attitude2. a. account b. counted c. counted3. a. talent b. intelligenceClozeother just/only has some/many than refuse see/know/understandthat without If ready/willing/educated/taught wrong/incorrect/erroneousSection B1-5. ACCCC 6-10. CCCAC 11-14: BABASection C1-6. CCDDACUnit 3 Body Language Section AWord Pretest1-5. ABCCB 6-9. DCDCReading Skill2-5. BABC 6-10. ACCBCVocabulary BuildingUse of English1.Noun Verb Adjective Adverb admission admit admissible admissiblyreliance rely reliable reliably definition define definite definitely assumption assume assumed/assuming assumedly/assuminglybehavior behave behavioral behaviorally variety vary various/variedvariously/variedlypart/partiality part partial partially manager/management manage managerial manageriallycorrelation correlate correlative correlatively adaption/adaptation adapt adaptive adaptively2.1. a. inspired b. aspired c. inspired2. a. token b. badges c. token3. a. contemporaries b. temporary c. contemporaryClozecommunicate ways/means//ones using/saying in of messagemeet/have/encounter/experience causes meaningtoSection B1-5. BABBA 6-10. CFFTT 11-15: TFCCB Section C1-5. BBDDB 6-10. CCAFF 11-14. TFFTUnit 4 AnimalsSection AWord Pretest1-5. CACAA 6-10. BBBCCReading Skill2-5.BBAC 6-10. BCCAAVocabulary Building1.1. moist2. betrayal3. exclusively4. inhumane5. amazed/amazing6.endangered 7. marvels 8. deadly2.1. a. dessert b. deserted2. a. favorite b. favorable c. favorable3. a. awarded b. reward c. awardedClozeparents idea at/by seen landmarksinstance/example migrateguide/direct pole effect/influence It/Thisif/whether experimentsSection B1-5. CCBFT 6-10. FBCAC 11-15: CBACC Section C1-5. FFTFF 6-10. FTTFTUnit 5 HistorySection AWord Pretest1-5. CAABC 6-9. ACCCReading Skill2-6.CABCB 1-6. FFTFTTVocabulary Building1.Noun Verb Adjective Adverb assumption assume assumed / assuming assumedly / assumingly acknowledgement acknowledge acknowledged acknowledgedlyreflection reflect reflective reflectivelydomination dominate dominant dominantly category categorize categorical categoricallyimplication imply implicative implicatively reassurance reassure reassuring reassuringlydefinition define definite definitely 2.1. a. Historical b. history2. a. rejected b. resist3. a. test/analyze b. analyzeClozeexisted/appeared over head/brain body found languageuse/value/significance/important single passed ahead survival/existenceSection B1-5. CABCB 6-10. BTTTF 11-15: TTCAC Section C1-5. BBAAA 6-8. CBCUnit 6 LanguageSection AWord Pretest1-5. CACBA 6-12. BACABABReading Skill3-5.CAA 6-10. CACCAVocabulary Buildingavailability avail available availably conquest conquer Conquering / conquered Conqueringlyluxury luxuriate luxurious Luxuriously origin originate original originally occurrence occur occurrentsystem systematizeSystematical / systematic systematically phonology phonological Phonologically decision decide decided/decisive decidedly / decisivelyvariety vary various variously superiority superior Superiorly2.1. a. peculiar b. particular c. particular2. a. assess b. access c. access3. a. resources b. source c. sourcesClozesex Men differs compliment/word complimenting causes makeslanguages have outside understood have use circle/world/fieldSection B1-5. CABBA 6-10. CBCCC 11-17: CBACCBA Section C1-5. BBCAB 6-8. BACCBUnit 7 SpaceSection AWord Pretest1-5. ABABC 6-8. BACReading Skill1-5.BBBCC 6-8. BCBVocabulary Building1. deduced2. behavior3. adhere4. replacement5. option6. delicacy7.enormous 8. pursuit2.1. a. inquired b. required c. inquire d. required2. a. compatible b. comparable c. compatible d.comparableClozesatellite some space asked/wondered lifesort/kind orbiting/going/circlinghave living were believe own solar where likely livingthroughSection B1-5. FTFFT 6-10. TTTTF 11-15: FFBBC 16-18. ACC Section C1-5. BCBCC 6-8. AED1-6. EBAFDCUnit 8 WomenSection AWord Pretest1-5. BCABC 6-10. BBCCAReading Skill1-5. CBABC 6-10. BCCCCVocabulary Buildingoccupataion, occupy, occupational, occupationally segregation, segregate, segregated discrimination, discriminate,discriminating / discriminatory, discriminatingly / discriminatorily enforcement, enforce, enforceable, enforceably exclusion, exclude, exclusive, exclusively perseverance, persevere,persevering,perseveringlyconviction, convict, convictive, convictively amendment, amend, amendable superficiality, superficialize, superficial, superficiallyspectator, spectate, spectatorial2.1. a. job b. career c. jobs d. career2. a. principal b. principles c. principle d. principle3. a. feminine b. female c. feminineClozeacceptable domestic property wages husband divorce claims legalsuit permitted make excluded lacked belonged determinedSection B1-5. BACCC 6-10. CACCC 11-15. AABBA 16-19.CTTFSection CAACBUnit 9 CitiesSection AWord Pretest1-5. BAABC 6-10. ACBBAReading Skill1-5. CACCB 6-12. BBBBACBVocabulary Building1.1. typifies2. dominant3. familial4. competitive5. vibrate6. descended7. departure 8. boom 9. countless 10. symbolizes 2.1. a. recreation b. recreate c. recreation2. a. rhythm b. rhyme c. rhymes d. rhythm Clozesea within of dividesbuilt/constructed/completed celebrated inside/inattract together whenSection B1-5. FTFTT 6-10. CCBBC 11-17. BAACCAC Section C1-5. BAACA 6-10. BCCCCUnit 10 Cross-cultural Communication Section AWord Pretest1-5. CABCB 6-10. BBBABReading Skill1-5. CBCAC 6-10. CCABBVocabulary Buildingconsequence, consequent / consequential, consequently / consequentially sophisticatiion, sophisticate, sophisticated, sophisticatedlyreference, refer, referable, referably conversation, converse, conversational, conversationallyspace, space, spatial/spacious,spatially/spaciouslydetachment, detach,detachable/detached, detachably/detachedlyintervention, intervene, interveningtype, typify, typical, typicall2.1. a. assure b. ensure c. assured d. ensure2. a. arises b. raised c. rise d. raised e. arisen3. a. clue b. cues c. clue d. cueClozewell separating/isolating is own close need look order respectfpllow prior sign/cue help was/were else Section B1-5. BBCTT 6-10FBCAC 11-15. ACTFF Section C1-8. TFFTFFFFUnit 11 Information Retrieval Section AWord Pretest1-5. ACBCB 6-8. ABBReading Skill1-5. BCBAC 6-10. CCCCCVocabulary Buildinginformation, inform, informative, informativelyspecification, specify, specific, specifically addition, add, additional /additive, additionally / additivelyspecialty, specialize, special, specially narration, narrate, narrative, narratively extension, extend, exxtensive, extensively origin, originate, original, originally explosion, explode, explosive, explosively ambiguity, , ambiguous, ambiguously establishment, establish, established1. extension2. ambiguity3. original4. specified5. additional6.unambiguously7. explosion8. information 9. specialized 10. narrative11.established2.1. a. transform b. transferred c. transferred d. transformed2. a. lonely b. alone c. lonely d. aloneClozelibrary amounted own burned/destroyed by countries sendsuggestion/proposal librarySection B1-5. ACBCB 6-10. ACCAC 11-17. ABABBAB Section C1-5. BCACC 6-10. CBCCCUnit 12 Environment Section AWord Pretest1-5. CCBBC 6-12. AACCCBAReading Skill1-5. CABBC 6-10. CBBVocabulary Building1.1. reaction2. mass3. polluting4. planetary5. suspicious6. alarming7.emitted 8. emerged2.1. a. warned b. threatened2. a. spread b. spread c. sprayed3. a. emergency b. emergenceClozesolve communities creative prevention disposal resources recyclingwaste increase place measures amount Section B1-5. FFTTB 6-10. CACFT 11-18. FFABCCBC Section C1-8. BCAACCBCUnit 13 MedicineSection AVocabulary Building:1.symptom,symptomize,symptomatic, symptomaticallylonging, long, longing, longinglyaddition, add, additional/additive, additionally / additivelymanifestation, manifest, manifest, manifestly depression, depress, depressed / depressing, depressedly / depressinglyinvariability, , invariable, invariably separation, separate, separate, separately condemnation,condemn,condemnable,condemnably imagination, imagine, imaginary, imaginarily affection, affect, affecting, afeectingly2.1. remedies, recipe, remedy, recipe2. alternate, altered, alternate, alter3. acknowledged, knowledge, acknowledged ClozeStep, acknowledge, prevent, essential, physician, due, physical, psychosomatic, disease, confidence, symptoms, thorough, emotional, upsetting Section BCBCAB CBBCB ABCACSection CTFFFT FTFFFUnit 14 EvolutionSection AVocabulary Building:1. reluctant, evolution, atrributed, catastrophic, assoicate, indifferent, emerged, stir2.1. evolved, revolved, evolved2. dismay, dismal, dismal, dismay3. contribute, attributed, contributed, attributed ClozeCharacteristic / trait / nature, changed / had, to,long, get/eat, possessed / developed /had, stretched /lengthened, longer, passed, After, have, theory, effect/influence, notion/idea, changeSection BDAB FTFTF DAD BAC FTFSection C TFTFT FTFUnit 15 TransportationSection AVocabulary Building:1. Prevention, prevent, preventive, preventively Federation, federate, federal, federally Inadequacy, , inadequate, inadequately Deception, deceive, deceptive, deceptively Prosperity, prosper, prosperous, prosperously Life, live, live/living/aliveEffect, effect, effective, effectively Evaluation, evaluate, evaluable /evaluative Resident, reside, residential, residentially Vision, vision, visional /visionary,visionally / visionarity1. evaluabtion,2. federal3. prosperity4. residential5. effect6. are living7. deceptively8. preventive /effective2.1. simile, metaphor2. ultimate, unanimous, ultimate, unanimous ClozeTransportation, distance / away, ground, Steam, trains, electric, station /stop, name, train, three, trains, stairs/steps, passengers/people Section BDCDCC CCCAB CBSection CCCACC CCC。
泛读3 Unit 3
Unit3 Word pretest1. veterinarian [ˌvetərɪˈneəriən]N. a doctor who practices veterinary medicine 兽医；兽医师He is a veterinarian, he is very kind to animals.他是位兽医, 他对动物们可好了.A veterinarian who visited one of the affected poultry farms died. 探访一家受影响的家禽饲养场的兽医死亡.2.denoted [diˈnəutid]1. VERB 预示;是…的征兆;表示;是…的标志 If one thing denotes another, it is a sign or indication of it.Red eyes denote strain and fatigue...眼睛充血表明压力过大、身心疲惫。
2. VERB （符号等）代表，是…的标记 What a symbol denotes is what it represents.In figure 24 'D' denotes quantity demanded and 'S' denotes quantity supplied. 在图24 中，D 代表需求量而S 代表供应量。
3. VERB意思是;指代 What a word or name denotes is what it means or refers toIn the Middle Ages the term 'drab' denoted a very simple type of woollen cloth which was used by peasants to make their clothes.中世纪时，drab（“本色布”）一词指的是一种农民用来制衣的非常普通的羊毛织物。
unit3英语泛读教程第三册
unit3英语泛读教程第三册Unit 3 Bursting the Magic BubbleⅠObjectives1. Understanding the text2. Mastery of some language points3. Learning something about magic4. Learning the scientific principles behind the magic performanceⅡKey points1.Full understanding of the text3.Explanation of some difficult words3. Learning the scientific principles behind the magic performancebehind the magic performance.2.Some wo rds might cause difficul ty in students’ understanding of the textAbout two periods of class will be used for the analysis and discussion of the passage itself.Total class hours: three periodsAsk some students to perfume some simple magic tricks (they should prepare before the class) in front of the whole class. Let them guess where the tricks lie. 2. Warm-up questions(1)Do you like watching magic performance? Why?(2)Which magician do you like bet?(3)Which magic trick do you like to watch best?3. Related information(1) Magic may refer to:Magic (paranormal)anything that is not naturally explainable by any laws of nature. Magical thinkingFolk magic, traditional systems of magicMagick, the magical system of Aleister Crowley and Thelema Witchcraft, the use of certain kinds of supernatural or magical powersMagic (illusion), the art of entertaining audiences by performing illusions and tricks Street magic, sleight of hand, etc.(2) Magic may be inIn fantasy fictionIn science and mathematics:In gamesIn popular cultureIn computing programming:Among radio stations(3) Famous magiciansWhat and who do you think of when asking about famous magicians?For most of us, the image is of a finely dressed man in a tuxedo or suit, possibly with a top hat, a magic wand and a handkerchief - the magician's uniform of choice.However, whilst some famous magicians do use this attire, not all magicians have conformed to this stereotype - indeed, sometimes their tricks required far less in the way of clothing, but still with their modesty intact, of course.Over the years, there have been so many famous magicians, actually too numerous for them all to get a mention, so we will concentrate on some of the more well known ones.All of these famous magicians have brought their ownunique style to performing magic, illusions, tricks and escapology.Harry Houdini - probably one of the most famous magicians of them all, well known for escaping chains, ropes, handcuffs and straitjackets.David Copperfield - renowned for his spectacular illusions, including making the Status of Liberty disappear from view.Siegfried and Roy - famous magicians probably best known for their use of white tigers in their spectacular stage shows.Lance Burton - a popular American magician and also the first American to win the "World Championship of Magic".Doug Henning - a famous magician born in Canada. A colourful character with his brightly coloured clothes, thick moustache and long hair.David Blaine - initially known for his street magic, he now performs somewhat bizarre stunts such as being encased in a block of ice for over 60 days.Penn and Teller - a double act of famous magicians who are somewhat eccentric in their performances, enraging other magicians for publicly revealing how some tricks are done.Derren Brown - a prominent mind control performer who leads audiences along with subtle hints and psychological techniques, often to great effect.(4)David CopperfieldThe best known and richest magician-he ranks among the wealthiest of all entertainers-David Copperfield is a household name. He is known to millions through his numerous television specials over the last couple of decades and he continues to tour, taking his show around the country.Takes to Magic: Copperfield was born in New Jersey on September 16, 1956. He started as a ventriloquist and thenquickly took to magic. Copperfield became theyoungest magician admitted to the Society of American Magicians (SAM). At age 16, he taught a magic course at New York University. When he was 18, Copperfield was cast as the lead in a Chicago production called “The Magic Man.”Network Magic Specials: His many magic specials have aired on network television over the past two decades, bringing his brand of illusion and magic to millions. Copperfield not only performs with large illusions, his shows typically feature a major magical feat.The Magic of David Copperfield ?a great way to describe one of the most spectacular illusionists of our time. His magic talent begin at an early age where he billed himself as 揇avino, the Boy Magician?and he was the youngest person ever to be admitted to the Society of American Magicians at age 14.The magic of David Copperfield was so good he was also teaching the subject at New York University when just 16 years of age. Originally David Kotkin, it wasn抰until he was 18 years old that he decided on the stage name David Copperfield.He got his break into television just a year later, but it was a few years after that when The Magic of David Copperfield series was commissioned.The Magic of David Copperfield 3 that saw the levitation of a Ferrari, an illusion that could have cost David his life as when only three feet in the air, the car fell.Making The Statue of Liberty disappear was performed in The Magic of David Copperfield 5. This amazing illusion involved a live audience sitting in front of two towers, and between them, in the distance was The Statue of Liberty. A curtain was raised using the two towers and when lowered, amazingly the Statuehad disappeared.By now, The Magic of David Copperfield was getting huge audiences.Walking through The Great Wall of China was another superb illusion performed in The Magic of David Copperfield 8. A covered frame is placed next to the wall and a light shone from behind. David enters the frame and, as a silhouette, is seen to disappear into the wall. On the other side of the wall, a similar frame is constructed and a silhouette is seen to appear out of the wall before David removes the curtains to reveal himself.In The Magic of David Copperfield 13, he performs Mystery On The Orient Express where a carriage of the Orient Express is covered with a huge curtain, the carriage is then levitated before the curtain is removed to reveal the carriage has disappeared.David performed his most remarkable illusion to date in The Magic of David Copperfield 14. He mimics the take-off of a bird, and then starts to fly and swoop around the stage. Hoops are then rotated around his body to show there are no wires before he enters a glass case and levitates in the, now lidded, case.(5) Summary of magicThe art of magic and conjuring has been prevalent for hundreds if not thousands of years, baffling and astounding audiences with tricks that convince them the impossible has been achieved. This sort of magic, commonly called street magic, is highly respected due to the closeness the illusionist must keep with his audience. Although the veil of secrecy is usually impenetrable amongst magicians, it is possibleto work alongside a professional magician or illusionist and learn from his techniques.4. Text analysisTwo psychologists ’ researches and comments:Wiseman ---professor of psychology and an accomplished magicianKuhn ---psychologistMagicians’ tricks (secret action, deception) ---phenomenon----magicAudience ’s reaction (brain activities) ---why? ---scienceHistory of magic research and unsolved mysteryRecent development and discoveryFuture goal and direction of future research5. Key words and phrases(1) magic/magician (2) scramble (3) expertise (4) disruption (5renaissance) (6) assumption (7dexterity)(8)manipulate(9) sleight of hand(10) autism(11) get to grips with(12) illusion6. Questions for discussion(1) Du you agree that the appeal of magic is universal? Why?(2) What implications do you think the scientis ts’ research in magic tricks might have to our ways of perceiving the world around us?7. Exercises about text A8.. Fast Reading & Exercises2. Preview Unit 4。
英语泛读教程3第三版答案(免费版)
英语泛读教程3第三版答案(免费版)自己整理的哦!Unit 1 Text: A. c B. bdabb ddc D. addad cdb Fast Reading: dbdda abaad cbbdc Home Reading: dacdd aabUnit 2 Text: A. b B. ddbcd cca D. badda caac Fast Reading: dbbdc bdbdb cddbd Home Reading: cbdcc dbbdUnit 3 Text: A. d B. badab bdddc D. bddba cbcaa Fast Reading: cbbba ccdda ccdad Home Reading: dbcbd dbdbUnit 4 Text: A. c B. ddbcd dc D. abdbb addad Fast Reading: dbccd bdadd badcd Home Reading: dadac bcdUnit 5 Text: A. c B. abdaa dcbd D. dbabb dabcb da Fast Reading: caabd cbddc cdbab Home Reading: bccdb dcUnit 6 Text: A. b B. cbcab ddad D. badaa cbaac Fast Reading: cabcd aadcb ccdab Home Reading: ccdcd abcUnit7 Text: A. d B. acbda dcaac D. abaac daccd ad Fast Reading: daada cddbc bdcdb Home Reading: cbadb cddbcUnit 8 Text: A. c B. cddcc dccb D. abdac aaa Fast Reading: ccacd bbdad babdd Home Reading: dbdbc cbcdUnit 9 Text: A. c B. bccbc dbba D. dcbab dacba c Fast Reading: dcbca bccbc bcddd Home Reading: dcdca bdUnit 10 Text: A. c B. cdccd bacac D. dcdbc acadc bd Fast Reading: dbdcc dccdb bddca Home Reading: cadcb acbbUnit 11 Text: A. d B. adacc dcb D. abacb dcaab adc Fast Reading: dcdab ccbda ccbca Home Reading: bcadb bcdddUnit 12 Text: A. b B. bbbdd ccc D. cdccd acdba dca Fast Reading: bbddc dbdbc cdcdd Home Reading: bcdcc badbb cUnit 13 Text: A. c B. cdcad bab D. cbada cabdb Fast Reading: cdacc caccd bdbdb Home Reading: bdbcc bddUnit 14 Text: A. c B. ddcad dab D. dacad babad b Fast Reading: ddabb bddca dcccb Home Reading: cdcda ddUnit 15 Text: A. c B. abbac bccdb b D. babcc aaacd bb Fast Reading: caccb accdc ddada Home Reading: cdacd ddc。
泛读教程3答案
Unit 1 Reading Rtrategies Section AWord Pretest1----5 B C B B B6----10 A A C C BReading Skill2----5 CBCA 6----9 BBAA Vocabulary Building1d. practicable/practicale. practiced21.2. a.technology b.technique3.ClozeGoing/about/trying expectations/predictions questions answersPredictions/expectations tell know/foretell endDevelop/present worthSection B1----4 TFTT 5----8 CBCC 9----11 TFF 12----17 CAACCASection C1----4 FFTF 5----8 FTTTUnit 2 EducationSection AWord Pretest1----5 ABACC 6----11 ABABCCReading Skill4----6 CBB1----6 FTFFTTVocabulary Building122. a.account b.counted c. countedClozeOther just/only has some/many than refuse see/know/understand that without If ready/willing/educated/taught wrong/incorrect/erroneousSection B1----5 ACCCC 6----10 CCCAC11----14 BABASection C1----6 CCDDACUnit 3 Body LanguageSection AWord Pretest1----5 ABCCB 6----9 DCDCReading Skill2----5 BABC 6----10 AACBCVocabulary Building1admission admit admissible admissibly reliance rely reliable reliablydefinition define definite definitely assumption assume assumed/assuming assumedly/assuminglybehavior behave behavioral behaviorally variety vary various/varied variously/variedly part/partiality part partial partially manager manage managerial managerially correlation correlate correlative correlativelyadaptation/adaption adapt adaptive adaptively 21.a. inspired b. aspired c. inspired2.a. token b. badges c. token3.a. contemporaries b.temporary c. contemporaryClozecommunicate ways/means/ones using/saying in ofmessage meet/have/encounter/experience causes meaning to eyesSection B1----6 BABBAC 7----12 FFTTTF 13---15 CCB Section C1----4 BBDD 5----8 BCCA1----6 FFTFFTUnit 4 AnimalsSection AWord Pretest1----5 CACAA 6----10 BBBCCReading Skill2----5 BBAC 6----10 BCCAAVocabulary Building11. moist2. betrayal3. exclusively4. inhumane5. amazed/amazing6. endangered7. marvels8. deadly21.a. dessert b. deserted2.a. favourite b. favourable c. favourable3.a. awarded b.reward c. awardedClozeparents idea at/by seen landmarks instance/example migrate guide/direct pole effect/influence It/This if/whether experimentsSection B1----3 CCB 4----6 FTF 7----10 BCAC 11----15 CBACCSection C1----5 FFTFF 6----10 FTTFTUnit 5 HistorySection AWord Pretest1----5 CAABC 6----9 ACCCReading Skill2----6 CABCB1----6 FFTFTTVocabulary Building1assumption assume assumed/assuming assumedly/assuminglyacknowledgement acknowledge acknowledged acknowledgedlyreflection reflect reflective reflectively domination dominate dominant dominantly category categorize categorical categorically implication imply implicative implicatively reassurance reassure reassuring reassuringly definition define definite definitely21.a. Historical b. historic2.a. rejected b. resist3.a. test/analyze b. analyzedClozeexisted/appeared over head/brain body found language use/value/significance/importance single passed ahead survival/existence handling/overcoming Section B 1----6 CABCBB 7----12TTTFTT 13----15 CAC Section C1----4 BBAA 5----8 ACBCUnit 6 LanguageSection AWord Pretest1-----5 CACBA 6----10 BACAB 11----12 AB Reading Skill3----6 CAAC 7----10 ACCAVocabulary Building1availability avail available availably conquest conquer conquering/conquered conqueringlyluxury luxuriate luxurious luxuriouslyorigin originate original originally occurrence occur occurrent 无副词形式system systematize systematical/systematic systematicallyphonology 无动词形式phonological phonologicallydecision decide decided/decisive decidedly/decisivelyvariety vary various variouslysuperiority 无动词形式superior superiorly21.a. peculiar b. particular c. particular2.a. assess b. access c. access3.a. resources b. sources c. sourcesClozesex Men differs compliment/words complimentingcauses makes languages have outside understood have use circle/world/field Section B1----5 CBBBA 6----10 CBCCB 11----15 CBACC 16----17 BASection C1----5 BBCAB 6----10 BACCBUnit 7 SpaceSection AWord Pretest1----4 ABAB 5----8 CBACReading Skill1----4 BBBC 5----8 CBCBVocabulary Building11. deduced2. behaviour3. adhere4.replacement5. option6.delicacy7. enormous8. pursuit21.a. inquired b. required c. inquire d.required2.a. compatible b. comparable c. compatible d. comparableClozesatellite some space asked/wondered life sort/kindorbiting/going/circling have living were believe ownsolar where likely living throughSection B1----5 FTFFT 6----10 TTTTF 11----12 FF13----18 BBCACCSection C1----5 BCBCC 6----8 AED1----6 EBAFDCUnit 8 WomenSection AWord Pretest1----5 BCABC 6----10 BBCCAReading Skill1----5 CBABC 6----10 BCCCCVocabulary Building1occupation occupy occupational occupationally segregation segregate segregated discrimination discriminate discriminating/discriminatorydiscriminatingly/discriminatorilyenforcement enforce enforceable enforceably exclusion exclude exclusive exclusively perseverance persevere persevering perseveringlyconviction convict convictive convictively amendment amend amendablesuperficiality superficialize superficial superficiallyspectator spectate spectatorial21.a. job b. career c. jobs d. career2.a. principal b. principles c. principal d. principle3.a. feminine b. female c. feminineClozeacceptable domestic property wages husband divorce claims legal suit permitted make excluded lacked belonged determined Section B1----5 BACCC 6----10 CACCC 11----16 AABBAC 17----19 TTFSection C1----6 CCAACBUnit 9 CitiesSection AWord Pretest1----5 BAABC 6----10ACBBA 11----12 BC Reading Skill1----5 CACCB 6----10 BBBBA 11----12 CB Vocabulary Building11.typifies2. dominant3. familial4.competitive 5. vibrate6. descended7. departure8.boom9. countless 10. symbolizes21.a. recreation b. recreates c. recreation2.a. rhythm b. rhyme c. rhymes d. rhythm ClozeSea within of divides built/constructed/completedCelebrated inside/in attract together when Section B1----5 FTFTT 6----10 CCBBC11----15 BAACC 16----17 ACSection C1----5 BAACA 6----10 BCCCCUnit10 Cross-Cultural CommunicationWord Pretest1----5 CABCB 6---10 BBBABReading Skill1---5 CBCAC 6---10 CCABBVocabulary Building1consequence consequent/consequential consequently/consequentiallysophistication sophisticate sophisticated sophisticatedlyreference refer referable referably conversation converse conversational conversationallyspace space spatial/spacious spatially/spaciouslydetachment detach detachable/detached detachably/detachedlyintervention intervene interveningtype typify typical typically2Clozewell separating/isolating is own close need look order respect followprior sign/cue help was/were else Section B1---5 BBCTT 6---10 FBCAC 11---15 ACTFFSection C1---5 TFFTF 6---8 FFFUnit 11 Information Retrieval Section AWord Pretest1---5 ACBCB 6---8 ABBReading Skill1---5 BCBAC 6---10 CCCCC Vocabulary Building1.information inform informative informatively specification specify specific specifically addition add additional/additive additionally/additivelyspecialty specialize special specially narration narrate narrative narratively extension extend extensive extensively origin originate original originally explosion explode explosive explosively ambiguity ambiguous ambiguously establishment establish established1.extension2. ambiguity3.original4.specified2.Clozelibrary amounted own burned/destroyed by counties’ s end suggestion/proposal librarySection B1---5 ACBCB 6---10 ACCAC 11---17 ABABBABSection C1---5 BCACC 6---10 CBCCC Unit 12 EnvironmentSection AWord Pretest1---5 CCBBC 6---12 AACCCBAReading Skill1---5 CABBC 6---8 CBBVocabulary Building1.5.suspicious6.alarming7.emitted8.emerged 2.Clozesolve communities creative prevention disposal resources recycling waste increase place measures amountSection B1---5 FFTTB 6----10 CACFT11---15 FFABC 16---18 CBCSection C1---5 BCAAC 6---8 CBCUnit 13 MedicineSection AWord Pretest1---5 ABAAC 6---10ABCBAReading Skill1---6 CCBABB 1---5 FTFTTVocabulary Building1.symptom symptomize symptomatic symptomaticallylonging long longing longinglyaddition add additional/additive additionally/additivelymanifestation manifest manifest manifestly depression depress depressed/depressing depressedly/depressinginvariability invariable invariablyseparation separate separate separately condemnation condemn condemnable condemnablyimagination imagine imaginary imaginarily affection affect affecting affectingly2.Clozestep acknowledge prevent essential physician due physical psychosomatic disease confidence symptoms thorough emotional upsettingSection B1---5 CBCAB 6---10 CBBCB 11---15 ABCAC Section C1---5 TFFFT 6----10 FTFFFUnit 14 EvolutionSection AWord pretest1---5 BCABA 6---8 CBAReading Skill1---4 CACC 1---4 TTFTVocabulary Building1.2.Clozecharacteristic/trait/nature changed/had to longget/eat possessed/developed/had stretched/lengthened longerpassed After have theoryeffect/influence notion/idea changeSection B1---5 DABFT 6---10 FTFDA 11---17 DBACFTFSection C1---8 TFTFTFTFUnit 15 TransportationSection AWord Pretest1---5 BBADA 6---11 DBBDCCReading Skill1---5: A A C C C 6—10: B B A B BVocabulary Building1. prevention prevent preventive preventively federation federate federal federally inadequacy / inadequate inadequately deception deceive deceptive deceptively prosperity prosper prosperous prosperously life live live/living/alive /effect effect effective effectively evaluation evaluate evaluable/evaluative / resident reside residential residentially vision vision visional/visionary visionally/visionarily1. evaluation2. federal3.prospertiy4. residential5. effect6. are living7. deceptively8. preventive/effective2.1.a.simile b.,metaphorClozetransportation distance/away ground Stem trains electric station/stop name train threetrains stairs/steps passengers/people Section B1---6 D C D C C C 7---12 C C A B C B Section C1--- 8 C C A C C C C CUnit 16 TimeSection AWord pretest1-8: C C B B B B B CReading skill1-6: B A C C B CVocabulary building1.1. identification2. arbitrary3. practical4. foundation5. logic6. dictatorial7.occurence8. revise 2.1. a. presentation b. representation c. presentationd. representation2. a. base b. base c. basis d. basisClozeclocks wall pendulum ground/floor woodmakers names clocks/timepieces invented/created/madefake/false/imitatedSection B1.A2.A3.C4.F5.T6.F7.T8.T9.T 10.T 11.B 12.C 13.C 14.C 15.A 16.ASection C1-8: A B A D D D C AUnit 17 TelevisionSection AWord Pretest1---5 CCACA 6---10 BCCBCReading Skill1---3 CCC 1---7 TFTFFFTVocabulary Building1.contradiction contradict contradictory contradictorilycenter center central centrallyseduction seduce seductive seductively necessity necessitate necessary necessarily visibility visualize visible visibly mobilization mobilize mobilizable mobilizably function function functional functionally dominance dominate dominant dominantly selection select selective selectively vocality vocalize vocal vocally1.2.1.a.immersed b.emerged c.immersed d.emerged Clozenumber happening house saidgraduates viewing TV schoolcases children reaches/draws imitate watching practice face backSection B1---1 CBBCB 6---10 FFFTC 11---15 ACBBC Section C1---5 TTFTF 6---10 FFFTTUnit 18 PoetryQuestions on “If〞1---5 AAABCQuestions on “The Rose Family〞1---3 ABBQuestion on “My Candle Burns at Both Its Ends〞1—3 BBCQuestions on “The Negro Speaks of Rivers〞1---3 CBBQuestions on “I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud〞1---5 ACCBC 6---7 BCQuestions on “Sonnet 29”1---5 ABBCBQuestions on “In School Days〞1---4 ABBC。
泛读教程第三册答案
Keys to Reading Course 3Unit 1 Reading StrategiesSection AWord Pretest1-5. BCBBBReading Skill2-5. CBCA 6-9. BBAAVocabulary Building1.a. practicable/practicalb. practicec. practicesd. practicable/practicale. practiced a. worthless b. worthy c. worthwhile d. worth e. wortha. varyb. varietyc. variationd. various/variede. Variousa. absorbingb. absorbedc. absorbd. absorptione. absorbent2.1. a. effective b. efficient c. effective2. a. technology b. technique3. a. middle b. medium c. mediumClozegoing/about/trying expectations/predictions questions answerspredictions/expectations tell know/foretell end develop/present worthSection B1-5. TFTTC 6-10. BCCTF 11-14: FCAAC 16-17: CA Section C1-5. FFTFF 6-8. TTTUnit 2 EducationSection AWord Pretest1-5. ABACC 6-8. ABAReading Skill4-6. CBB 1-6. FTFFTTVocabulary Building2. preference3. aimlessly4. remarkable/marked5. decisive7. fiery 8. physically 9. action10. housing2.1. a. aptitude b. attitude2. a. account b. counted c. counted3. a. talent b. intelligenceClozeother just/only has some/many than refusesee/know/understandthat without If ready/willing/educated/taught wrong/incorrect/erroneousSection B1-5. ACCCC 6-10. CCCAC 11-14: BABASection C1-6. CCDDACUnit 3 Body LanguageSection AWord Pretest1-5. ABCCB 6-9. DCDCReading Skill2-5. BABC 6-10. ACCBCVocabulary BuildingUse of English1.Noun Verb Adjective Adverb admission admit admissible admissiblyreliance rely reliablereliablydefinition define definitedefinitelyassumption assume assumed/assuming assumedly/assuminglybehavior behave behavioral behaviorally variety vary various/variedvariously/variedlypart/partiality part partialpartiallymanager/management manage managerial manageriallycorrelation correlate correlative correlatively adaption/adaptation adapt adaptive adaptively2.1. a. inspired b. aspired c. inspired2. a. token b. badges c. token3. a. contemporaries b. temporary c. contemporary Clozecommunicate ways/meansBABBA 6-10. CFFTT 11-15:TFCCBSection C1-5. BBDDB 6-10. CCAFF 11-14. TFFTUnit 4 AnimalsSection AWord Pretest1-5. CACAA 6-10. BBBCCReading Skill6-10. BCCAAVocabulary Building1.1. moist2. betrayal3. exclusively4. inhumane5. amazed/amazing6.endangered 7. marvels 8. deadly2.1. a. dessert b. deserted2. a. favorite b. favorable c. favorable3. a. awarded b. reward c. awardedClozeparents idea at/by seen landmarksinstance/example migrateguide/direct pole effect/influence It/Thisif/whether experimentsSection B1-5. CCBFT 6-10. FBCAC 11-15: CBACCSection C1-5. FFTFF 6-10. FTTFTUnit 5 HistorySection AWord Pretest1-5. CAABC 6-9. ACCCReading Skill1-6. FFTFTTVocabulary Building1.Noun Verb Adjective Adverb assumption assume assumed / assuming assumedly / assuminglyacknowledgement acknowledge acknowledged acknowledgedlyreflection reflect reflectivereflectivelydomination dominate dominant dominantlycategory categorize categorical categoricallyimplication imply implicative implicatively reassurance reassure reassuring reassuringlydefinition define definite definitely 2.1. a. Historical b. history2. a. rejected b. resist3. a. test/analyze b. analyzeClozeexisted/appeared over head/brain body found languageuse/value/significance/important single passed ahead survival/existenceSection B1-5. CABCB 6-10. BTTTF 11-15: TTCACSection C1-5. BBAAA 6-8. CBCUnit 6 LanguageSection AWord Pretest1-5. CACBA 6-12. BACABABReading Skill6-10. CACCAVocabulary Buildingavailability avail availableavailably conquest conquer Conquering / conquered Conqueringlyluxury luxuriate luxuriousLuxuriously origin originate original originally occurrence occur occurrent system systematizeSystematical / systematic systematically phonology phonological Phonologically decision decide decided/decisivedecidedly / decisivelyvariety vary variousvariously superiority superior Superiorly2.1. a. peculiar b. particular c. particular2. a. assess b. access c. access3. a. resources b. source c. sourcesClozesex Men differs compliment/word complimenting causes makeslanguages have outside understood have use circle/world/fieldSection B1-5. CABBA 6-10. CBCCC 11-17: CBACCBASection C1-5. BBCAB 6-8. BACCBUnit 7 SpaceSection AWord Pretest1-5. ABABC 6-8. BACReading Skill6-8. BCBVocabulary Building1. deduced2. behavior3. adhere4. replacement5. option6. delicacy7.enormous 8. pursuit2.1. a. inquired b. required c. inquire d. required2. a. compatible b. comparable c. compatible d. comparableClozesatellite some space asked/wondered lifesort/kind orbiting/going/circlinghave living were believe own solar where likely livingthroughSection B1-5. FTFFT 6-10. TTTTF 11-15: FFBBC 16-18. ACC Section C1-5. BCBCC 6-8. AED1-6. EBAFDCUnit 8 WomenSection AWord Pretest1-5. BCABC 6-10. BBCCAReading Skill1-5. CBABC 6-10. BCCCCVocabulary Buildingoccupataion, occupy, occupational, occupationally segregation, segregate, segregated discrimination, discriminate, discriminating / discriminatory,discriminatingly / discriminatorily enforcement, enforce, enforceable, enforceably exclusion, exclude, exclusive, exclusively perseverance, persevere,persevering,perseveringlyconviction, convict, convictive, convictively amendment, amend, amendablesuperficiality, superficialize, superficial, superficiallyspectator, spectate, spectatorial2.1. a. job b. career c. jobs d. career2. a. principal b. principles c. principle d. principle3. a. feminine b. female c. feminineClozeacceptable domestic property wages husband divorce claims legalsuit permitted make excluded lacked belonged determinedSection B1-5. BACCC 6-10. CACCC 11-15. AABBA 16-19. CTTFSection CUnit 9 CitiesSection AWord Pretest1-5. BAABC 6-10. ACBBAReading Skill1-5. CACCB 6-12. BBBBACBVocabulary Building1.1. typifies2. dominant3. familial4. competitive5. vibrate6. descended7. departure 8. boom 9. countless 10. symbolizes 2.1. a. recreation b. recreate c. recreation2. a. rhythm b. rhyme c. rhymes d. rhythm Clozesea within of dividesbuilt/constructed/completed celebratedinside/inattract together whenSection B1-5. FTFTT 6-10. CCBBC 11-17. BAACCACSection C1-5. BAACA 6-10. BCCCCUnit 10 Cross-cultural Communication Section AWord Pretest1-5. CABCB 6-10. BBBABReading Skill1-5. CBCAC 6-10. CCABBVocabulary Buildingconsequence, consequent / consequential, consequently / consequentially sophisticatiion, sophisticate, sophisticated, sophisticatedlyreference, refer, referable, referably conversation, converse, conversational, conversationallyspace, space, spatial/spacious,spatially/spaciouslydetachment, detach,detachable/detached, detachably/detachedly intervention, intervene, interveningtype, typify, typical, typicall2.1. a. assure b. ensure c. assured d. ensure2. a. arises b. raised c. rise d. raised e. arisen3. a. clue b. cues c. clue d. cueClozewell separating/isolating is own close need look order respectfpllow prior sign/cue help was/were else Section B1-5. BBCTT 6-10FBCAC 11-15. ACTFFSection C1-8. TFFTFFFFUnit 11 Information RetrievalSection AWord Pretest1-5. ACBCB 6-8. ABBReading Skill1-5. BCBAC 6-10. CCCCCVocabulary Buildinginformation, inform, informative, informatively specification, specify, specific, specificallyaddition, add, additional /additive, additionally / additivelyspecialty, specialize, special, specially narration, narrate, narrative, narratively extension, extend, exxtensive, extensively origin, originate, original, originally explosion, explode, explosive, explosively ambiguity, , ambiguous, ambiguously establishment, establish, established1. extension2. ambiguity3. original4. specified5. additional 7. explosion8. information 9. specialized 10. narrative2.1. a. transform b. transferred c. transferred d. transformed2. a. lonely b. alone c. lonely d. aloneClozelibrary amounted own burned/destroyed by countries sendsuggestion/proposal librarySection B1-5. ACBCB 6-10. ACCAC 11-17. ABABBABSection C1-5. BCACC 6-10. CBCCCUnit 12 EnvironmentSection AWord Pretest1-5. CCBBC 6-12. AACCCBAReading Skill1-5. CABBC 6-10. CBBVocabulary Building1.1. reaction2. mass3. polluting4. planetary5. suspicious6. alarming7.emitted 8. emerged2.1. a. warned b. threatened2. a. spread b. spread c. sprayed3. a. emergency b. emergenceClozesolve communities creative prevention disposal resources recyclingwaste increase place measures amountSection B1-5. FFTTB 6-10. CACFT 11-18. FFABCCBCSection C1-8. BCAACCBCUnit 13 MedicineSection AVocabulary Building:,symptomize,symptomatic,symptomaticallylonging, long, longing, longinglyaddition, add, additional/additive, additionally / additivelymanifestation, manifest, manifest, manifestly depression, depress, depressed / depressing, depressedly / depressinglyinvariability, , invariable, invariably separation, separate, separate, separately condemnation,condemn,condemnable,condemnably imagination, imagine, imaginary, imaginarily affection, affect, affecting, afeectingly2.1. remedies, recipe, remedy, recipe2. alternate, altered, alternate, alter3. acknowledged, knowledge, acknowledgedClozeStep, acknowledge, prevent, essential, physician, due, physical, psychosomatic, disease, confidence, symptoms, thorough, emotional, upsettingSection BCBCAB CBBCB ABCACSection CTFFFT FTFFFUnit 14 EvolutionSection AVocabulary Building:1. reluctant, evolution, atrributed, catastrophic, assoicate, indifferent, emerged, stir2.1. evolved, revolved, evolved2. dismay, dismal, dismal, dismay3. contribute, attributed, contributed, attributed ClozeCharacteristic / trait / nature, changed / had, to, long, get/eat, possessed / developed /had, stretched /lengthened, longer, passed, After, have, theory, effect/influence, notion/idea, changeSection BDAB FTFTF DAD BAC FTFSection C TFTFT FTFUnit 15 TransportationSection AVocabulary Building:1. Prevention, prevent, preventive, preventively Federation, federate, federal, federally Inadequacy, , inadequate, inadequately Deception, deceive, deceptive, deceptively Prosperity, prosper, prosperous, prosperously Life, live, live/living/aliveEffect, effect, effective, effectively Evaluation, evaluate, evaluable /evaluative Resident, reside, residential, residentially Vision, vision, visional /visionary,visionally / visionarity1. evaluabtion,2. federal3. prosperity4. residential5. effect6. are living7. deceptively8. preventive /effective2.1. simile, metaphor2. ultimate, unanimous, ultimate, unanimous ClozeTransportation, distance / away, ground, Steam, trains, electric, station /stop, name, train, three, trains, stairs/steps, passengers/people Section BDCDCC CCCAB CBSection CCCACC CCC。
泛读教程第三册答案
《泛读教程》第三册课后题答案Unit 1Section AVocabulary Building:I. 1. practical, practice, practices, practical, practiced2. worthless, worthy, worthwhile, worth, worth3. vary, variety, variation, various, Various4. absorbing, absorbed, absorb, absorption, absorbentII. 1. effective, efficient, effective2. technology, technique3. middle, medium, mediumClozeGoing/about/trying, expectations/predictions, questions, answers, predictions/expectations, tell,know/foretell, end, develop/present, worthSection BTFTT, CBCC, TFF, CAA, CCAUnit 2Section AVocabulary Building:I. mess, preference, aimlessly, remarkable, decisive, shipment, fiery, physically, action, housingII. 1. aptitude, attitude2. account, counted, counted3. talent, intelligenceClozeOther, just/only, has, some/many, than, refuse, see/know/understand, that, without, If,ready/willing/educated/taught, wrong/incorrect/erroneous Section BACC, CC, CCC, ACB, ABASection CCCDDACUnit 3Section AVocabulary Building:I.Noun Verb Adjective Adverbadmission admit admissible Admissiblyreliance rely reliable Reliablydefinition define definite Definitelyassumption assume assumed/assuming Assumedly/assuminglybehavior Behave behavioral Behaviorallyvariety Vary Various/varied Variously/variedlyPart/partiality Part partial Partiallymanager manage managerial Manageriallycorrelation correlate correlative CorrelativelyAdaptation adapt adaptive adaptivelyII. 1. inspired, aspired, inspired2. token, badges, token3. contemporaries, temporary, contemporaryClozeCommunicate, ways/means/ones, using/saying, in, of, message, meet/have/encounter/experience,causes, meaning, to, eyesSection BBAB, BAC, FFT, TTF, CCBSection CBBDDBCCAFFTFFTUnit 4Section AReading Skill: Skimming2-10 BBAC BCCAAVocabulary Building:I. moist, betrayal, exclusively, inhumane, amazed / amazing, endangered, marvels, deadlyII. 1. dessert, deserted2. favorite, favorable, favorable3. awarded, reward, awardedClozeParents, idea, at / by, seen, landmarks, instance / example, migrate, guide /direct, pole, effect /influence, It / This, if / whether, experimentsSection BCCB FTF BCA CCB ACCSection CFFTFF FTTFFUnit 5Section AVocabulary Building:I.Noun Verb Adjective Adverbassumption assume assumed / assuming assumedly / assuminglyacknowledgement acknowledge acknowledged acknowledgedlyreflection reflect reflective reflectivelydomination dominate dominant dominantlycategory categorize categorical categoricallyimplication imply implicative implicativelyreassurance reassure reassuring reassuringlydefinition define definite definitelyII. 1. Historical, historic2. rejected, resist3. test / analyze, analyzedClozeExisted / appeared, ever, head /brain, body, found, language, use / value / significance/ importance,single, passed, ahead, survival / existence, handling / overcomingSection BCAB CBB TTT FTT CACSection CBBAA ACBCUnit 6Section AWord Pretest:CACBA BACAB ABVocabulary Building:I.availability avail available Availablyconquest conquer Conquering /conqueredConqueringlyluxury luxuriate luxurious Luxuriouslyorigin originate original Originallyoccurrence occur Occurrentsystem systematize Systematical /systematicSystematicallyphonology phonological Phonologicallydecision decide Decided/decisive Decidedly / decisively variety vary various Variouslysuperiority superior SuperiorlyII. 1. peculiar, particular, particular2. assess, access, access3. resources, source, sourcesClozeSex, Men, differs, compliment / words, complimenting, causes, makes, languages, have, outside,understood, have, use, circle / world / fieldSection BCBBBA CBCCC CBACC BASection CBBCAB BACCBUnit 7Section AWord PretestABABC BACVocabulary Building:I. deduced, behavior, adhere, replacement, option, delicacy, enormous, pursuitII. 1. inquired, required, inquire, required2. compatible, comparable, compatible, comparableClozeSatellite, some, space, asked / wondered, life, sort / kind, orbiting / going / circling, have, living,were, believe, own, solar, where, likely, living, through Section BFTFFT TTTTF FFBBC ACCSection CBCBCC AEDEBAFDCUnit 8Section AVocabulary Building:1.occupataion, occupy, occupational, occupationally segregation, segregate, segregateddiscrimination, discriminate, discriminating / discriminatory, discriminatingly / discriminatorilyenforcement, enforce, enforceable, enforceably exclusion, exclude, exclusive, exclusivelyperseverance, persevere, persevering, perseveringly conviction, convict, convictive, convictivelyamendment, amend, amendablesuperficiality, superficialize, superficial, superficially spectator, spectate, spectatorial2.1. a. job b. career c. jobs d. career2. a.. principal b. principles c. principal d. principle3. a. feminien b. female c. feminineClozeAcceptable, domestic, property, wages, husband, divorce,claims, legal, suit, permitted, make,excluded, lacked, belonged, determinedSection BBACCB CACCC AABBA C TTFSection CCCAACBUnit 9Section AVocabulary Building:1.1. typifies2. dominant3. familial4. competitive5. vibrate6. descended7. departure8. boom9. countless 10. symbolizes 2.1. a. recreative b. recreates c. recreation2. a. rhythm b. rhyme c. rhymes d. rhythmClozeSea, within, of, divides, built/constructed/completed, celebrated, inside/in, attract, together, whenSection BFTFTT CCBBC BAACC ACSection CBAACA BCCCCUnit 10Section AVocabulary Building:1.consequence, , consequent / consequential, consequently / consequentiallysophisticatiion, sophisticate, sophisticated, sophisticatedly reference, refer, referable, referablyconversation, converse, conversational, conversationally space, space, spatial/spacious, spatially/spaciously detachment, detach, detachable/detached, detachably/detachedlyintervention, intervene, interveningtype, typify, typical, typically2.1. assure, ensure, assured, ensure2. arises, raised, rise, raised, arisen3. clue, cues, clue, cueClozeWell, separating / isolating, is, own, close, need, look, order, respect, follow, prior, sign/cue, help,was/were, elseSection BBBC TTF BCA CAC TFFSection CTFFTF FFFUnit 11Section AVocabulary Building:1.information, inform, informative, informatively specification, specify, specific, specificallyaddition, add, additional /additive, additionally / additively specialty, specialize, special, speciallynarration, narrate, narrative, narrativelyextension, extend, exxtensive, extensivelyorigin, originate, original, originallyexplosion, explode, explosive, explosivelyambiguity, , ambiguous, ambiguouslyestablishment, establish, established1. extension2. mabiguity3. orignal4. specified5. additional6. unambiguously7. explosion8. information9. specialized 10. narrative 11. establishment2.1. transform, transferred, transferred, transformed2. lonely, alone, lonely, aloneClozeLibra ry, amounted, own, burned / destroyed, countries’, send, suggestion / proposal, librarySection BACBCB ACCAC ABABB ABSection CBCACC CBCCCUnit 12Section AVocabulary Building:1. reaction, mass, polluting, planetary, suspicious, alarming, emitted, emerged2.1. warned, threatened2. spread, spread, sprayed3. emergency, emergenceClozeSolve, communities, creative, prevention, disposal, resources, recycloing, waste, increase, place,measures, amountSection BFFTT BCAC FTFF ABC CBCSection CBCAAC CBCUnit 13Section AVocabulary Building:1.symptom, symptomize, symptomatic, symptomatically longing, long, longing, longinglyaddition, add, additional additive, additionally / additively manifestation, manifest, manifest, manifestly depression, depress, depressed / depressing, depressedly / depressinglyinvariability, , invariable, invariablyseparation, separate, separate, separately condemnation, condemn, condemnable, condemnably imagination, imagine, imaginary, imaginarilyaffection, affect, affecting, afeectingly2.1. remedies, recipe, remedy, recipe2. alternate, altered, alternate, alter3. acknowledged, knowledge, acknowledgedClozeStep, acknowledge, prevent, essential, physician, due, physical, psychosomatic, disease,confidence, symptoms, thorough, emotional, upsetting Section BCBCAB CBBCB ABCACSection CTFFFT FTFFFUnit 14Section AVocabulary Building:1. reluctant, evolution, atrributed, catastrophic, assoicate, indifferent, emerged, stir2.1. evolved, revolved, evolved2. dismay, dismal, dismal, dismay3. contribute, attributed, contributed, attributedClozeCharacteristic / trait / nature, changed / had, to, long, get/eat, possessed / developed /had, stretched/lengthened, longer, passed, After, have, theory,effect/influence, notion/idea, changeSection BDAB FTFTF DAD BAC FTFSection CTFTFT FTFUnit 15Section AVocabulary Building:1.Prevention, prevent, preventive, preventivelyFederation, federate, federal, federallyInadequacy, , inadequate, inadequatelyDeception, deceive, deceptive, deceptivelyProsperity, prosper, prosperous, prosperouslyLife, live, live/living/aliveEffect, effect, effective, effectivelyEvaluation, evaluate, evaluable /evaluativeResident, reside, residential, residentiallyVision, vision, visional /visionary, visionally / visionarity1. evaluabtion,2. federal3. prosperity4. residential5. effect6. are living7. deceptively8.preventive /effective2.1. simile, metaphor2. ultimate, unanimous, ultimate, unanimousClozeTransportation, distance / away, ground, Steam, trains, electric, station /stop, name, train, three,trains, stairs/steps, passengers/peopleSection BDCDCC CCCAB CBSection CCCACC CCC。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
英语泛读教程3 Unit 3课前预习思考题：①According to Richard Wiseman, why can't the audience perceive the secret actions performed by a magician in front of them? Could you give an example?②Why are people suffering from autism less likely to be cheated by magicians?③According to Wiseman, how do magicians manipulate our consciousness? Give an example to show that.④What is the magic spot according to Parris? Why are scientists trying to map out how our brains are deceived?⑤Do you think magic will lose its appeal if psychologists can find out the way magicians trick our brains? Why or why not?Words and Expressions::Text: Bursting The Magic Bubble1.tinge: verb&nounv: tinge sth with sth: to add a small amount of color to sth(轻微地给。
着色，给。
染色；to adda small amount of a particular emotion or quality with disapproval 使略带。
感情/性质)His dark hair was just tinged with grey.他有少许白发a look of surprise tinged with disapproval带有几分不满的惊奇神情noun: a small amount of a colour, feeling or quality淡淡的色调或痕迹to feel a tinge of envy/regret/sadness感到几分嫉妒/遗憾/悲伤【形近词】：tingle: n&v: 感到刺痛；刺痛感；兴奋感The cold air made her face tingle冷空气冻得她脸发痛2.scramble: noun&verbnoun: a situation in which people push, fight or compete with each other in order to get or do sth争抢，抢占，争夺；a difficult walk or climb艰难行走，爬，攀登There was a mad scramble for best seats人们不顾一切地抢占最好的座位: verb: to move quickly, especially with difficulty, using your hands to help you in order to get or reach sth迅速而吃力地爬，攀登，争抢，抢占，争夺He managed to scramble over the wall她好不容易翻过墙The audience scrambled for the exits.观众竞相朝出口涌去scrambled eggs with tomatoes番茄炒蛋3.surreal: adj. very strange, more like a dream than reality, with ideas and images mixed together in astrange way离奇的，怪诞的，梦幻般的，超现实的surrealism: 超现实主义4.conjuror: noun: (also conjurer ) a personconjure: to do clever tricks such as making things to appear or disappear as if by magic变魔法，变戏法[PHRV] CONJURE UP: to make sth appear as a picture in your mind使。
呈现于脑际，使想起[SYN]EVOKEWhen we think of adventures, many of us conjure up images of larger-than-life characters trekking to the North Pole.当我们想到探险，脑海中便呈现出那些与众不同的到北极探险的英雄人物5.vanish: to disappear suddenly or/and in a way that you can’t explain(莫名其妙地)突然消失to stopexisting消亡，绝迹The magician vanished in a puff of smoke魔术师在一股烟中突然不见了6.map sth out: to plan or arrange sth in a careful and detailed way(精心细致地)规划，安排Te has his career path clearly mapped out他精心规划了自己的前途7.mechanic: 机械师，技工；（the mechanics）[pls] the way sth works or is done方法，手段The mechanics of some tricks by contemporary magicians同时代魔术大师的一些魔术原理8.aside from :( especially AmE) =apart from, as well as:出了。
外（都）；此外，加之I’ve finished apart from/aside from the last question9.in full swing: (of music) having reached a very lively level在热烈进行中；处于兴盛阶段When we arrived the party was already in full swing and the dance floor wascrowded.我们赶到时，聚会已进入高潮，舞池里挤满了人swing: n&v: 摆动，摇摆，秋千10.showmanship: skills in doing things in an entertaining way and getting a lot of attention主持演出的技巧，主持艺术、表演技能showman: a person who organizes public entertainments, especially at FAIRGROUNDS (尤指露天游乐场的)演出主持人，演出经纪人;善于引起公众注意的人，喜欢出风头的人11. implicit：adj: suggested without being directly expressed含蓄的，不直接言明的Implicit in his speech was the assumption that they were guilty.他话语之中的言外之意是设定他们有罪12.blow sb away: to impress sb a lot or to make them very happy给某人留下深刻印象，使某人很高兴13．dexterity：n: skill in using your hands, the ability to do sth skillfully (手) 灵巧，熟练，敏捷，技巧技能You need manual dexterity to be good at video games 完好电子游戏手要灵巧mental/verbal dexterity智能/说话技巧14.impoverish: to make sb poor; to make sth worse in quality使贫穷，使贫瘠，使枯竭impoverished peasants赤贫的农民the impoverished areas of the city这个城市的贫民区These changes are likely to impoverish single parent families even further.这些变革很可能使单亲家庭更加贫困15. sleight: [IDM] sleight of hand: skillful movements of your hands that other people cannot see; an actof deceiving people in a clever way(隐蔽的)敏捷手法，灵巧手法；把戏，花招sleigh: a sledge, vehicle that slides over snow, especially one pulled by horse (尤指马拉的)雪橇16.blurred：adj, not clear, without a clear outline or shapeShe suffered from dizziness and blurred vision她饱受头晕目眩视物模糊之苦Everything is a blur when I take my glasses off. 我摘掉眼镜什么都变得模糊不清17.impair：to damage sth or make sth worse损害，削弱His age impaired his chance of finding a new job他的年纪影响了他找新工作的机会impaired: adj. damaged or not functioning受损的，损坏的，出毛病的；having the type of physical or mental problem mentioned有（身体或智力）缺陷的，有。
障碍的hearing-impaired children听力受损的儿童impairment: noun18.kinetic: adj. of or produced by movement运动的，运动引起的psychokinetic ability意念控制能力19.static: adj. not moving, changing or developing静止的，静态的，停滞的，静力的【OPP】DYNAMICa static population level稳定的人口水平The balance sheet provides a static picture of the financial position at a point in time资产负债表反映出某一时间的财务状况static electricity静电20.voiceover / voice-over : information or comments in a film/movie, television program, etc that’regiven by a person who is not seen on the screen（电影或电视节目的）解说，画外音；旁白She earns a lot of money doing voiceovers for TV-commercials.她为电视广告做解说收入很高21.gauge: verb&nounnoun: an instrument for measuring the amount or level of sth测量仪器，计量器verb：to measure sth accurately; to calculate sth approximately; to make a judgement about sth, especially people’s feelings or attitudes (用仪器)测量，估计，估算；判定、判断（尤指某人的感情态度）We are able to gauge the strength of the wind from the movement of the trees.我们可根据树的摇动估计风力They interviewed employees to gauge their reaction to changes他们与雇员谈判以判定他们的应变能力22.autism: a mental condition in which a person is unable to communicate or form relationships withothers自闭症，孤独症23.anterior cingulate: 大脑前扣带24.incongruous: adj. strange and not suitable in a particular situation不合适的，不相称的，不协调的such traditional methods seem incongruous in our technical age此类传统方法似乎跟我们今天的科技时代格格不入【OPP】CONGRUENT: 全等的，叠合的，适合的，恰当的，相称的They want to work in an organization whose values are congruent with their own25.split second: a very short moment of time瞬间，刹那26.get / come to grips with sth: to begin to understand and deal with sth difficult开始理解并着手处理难题27.juggle: 连续向空中抛接多个物体，玩杂耍，变戏法28.practitioner：a person who works in a profession, especially medicine or law(尤指医学或法律界的)从业人员；（formal）a person who regularly does a particular activity, especially one that requires skill习艺者，专门人才29.fallible：able to make mistakes or be wrong会犯错误的【OPP】INFALLIBLEAll human beings are fallible. 人人都难免犯错误Human fallibility: 人容易犯的错误30.get away with sth：to do sth wrong and not be punished for it.做坏事而未受惩罚The criminals know how to play the system and get away with itTesting Your Reading Comprehension And Speed1.encore: noun, an extra short performance given at the end of a concert(音乐会或其它结束时)加演的节目（听众/观众提出再演一个的要求）She played a Chopin waltz as an encore.她应听众的要求又演奏了一首肖邦的圆舞曲2.artifact：（also artifact in AmE）an object that is made by a person, especially sth of historical or cultural interest. 人工制品，手工艺品（尤指有历史或文化价值的）3.curator：（博物馆或美术馆的）负责人，馆长4.luminary: a person who is an expert or a great influence in a special area or activity专家，权威，有影响的人物leading luminaries of the art艺术上最杰出的人物5.custom-made: adj. also custom-built: designed and built for a particular person为某人设计建造的，定做的6.stunning：① extremely surprising or shocking② extremely attractive or impressive 令人惊奇的，极有魅力的a stunning woman魅力四射的女人a stunning view of the lake无比优美的湖光水色she suffered stunning defeat in the election她在选举中惨败7.ingenious: adj. (of a person) having a lot of clever ideas and good at inventing things；(of an object,a plan, an idea, etc) very suitable for a particular purpose and resulting from clever new ideas（物体、计划、思想等）精巧的，新颖的，巧妙的（人）心灵手巧的，机敏的，善于创造发明的an ingenious device / invention / experiment 精巧的装置；新颖的发明/实验8.underlie: (formal) to be the basis or cause of sth构成。