甘肃省民乐一中等2019届高三上学期一调(12月)英语试卷含答案
2019届高三第一学期调研测试卷12月一模英语试卷
2019届高三第一学期调研测试卷12月一模英语试卷一、阅读理解Turkey - Yakamoz HotelEstablished 1992Yakamoz is a small and friendly hotel situated near Fethiye in South-West Turkey. Offering traditional Turkish hospitality, fabulous Mediterranean cuisine, and charming gardens, Yakamoz delights all who enter its gates.·All rooms have bathrooms and balconies;·Open April to late October;·20xx rates - twin rooms £20 per person - incl. breakfast;·Show this ad to get an exclusive 10% Lonely Planet magazine discount.Email: info@CastawaysSpecialist tailor-made holidays to Mallorca,Spain, Madeira, Portugal, The Canary Islands,Cyprus and France.Quote Lonely Planet MAGAZINE TO SAVE£50 per PERSON ON YOUR 20xx HOLIDAY.01737 812255ONCE IN A LIFETIME PERU ADVENTUREThe Desert, the Andes and the Amazon on a spectacular 2-week Self Drive guided holiday. Reach locations in South America others can only dream of with Peru Safari.PERU SAFARIThe heart of adventureT: 01744 889819 orM: 07522 776160E: info@W: Rail Holidays of the World·Discover Peru and Brazil’s cultural highlights by train;·Explore California by steam and railroad;·Travel by rail into Eastern Canada’s remote wilderness;·Take a fabulous rail tour of Australia New Zealand in early 20xx.Over 40 Years of Unforgettable RailJourneysFFestingiog Travel1.What is the cost for 2 nights of accommodation for 2 people at the Yakamoz Hotel with the Lonely Planet discount?A. £88.B. £80.C. £72.D. £64.2.Rail holidays are available for ________.A. North America, Europe and AustraliaB. North America, South America and AsiaC. Australia, Asia and EuropeD. North America, South America and Australia3.How many advertisements offer holidays to Peru?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.Across the world, studies have consistently found that girls perform significantly better than boys in reading. These studies show that girls typically read more frequently than boys, and have a more positiveattitude toward reading.There are several reasons that help explain these gender-based differences. Parents read more with their daughters. This sends a strong and early message that books are for girls, as well as equipping girls with a significant advantage. Recent research has found even though boys read less frequently than girls, girls still receive more encouragement to read from their parents.So how can parents and educators help bridge this socially-engineered gap for boys’reading?To improve boys’reading performance, parents and educators may look for ways to connect boys with reading. This has led to discussion about the importance of promoting so-called “boy-friendly” books that boys supposedly “prefer” These are typically assumed to be non-fiction works, as many people believed that boys prefer to read non-fiction.But this belief is not supported by recent research, which in fact suggests boys are more likely to choose to read fiction than non-fiction. Encouraging all boys to read non-fiction under the mistaken belief that it is their preference may actually be harmful. Fiction readers read more frequently and demonstrate faster language learning and higher language ability.Besides encouraging more fiction reading, there are a number of ways that we can help connect boys with books. Firstly, don’t assume that boys of the same age have the same interests or that their interests stay the same over time. To match boys with suitable reading material, have regular discussions about reading for pleasure in order to keep up with their interests.Schools should also provide access to libraries during lessons throughout the years of schooling. Girls visit the library in their free time more than boys, and as students move to higher grades they often have less access to libraries during class. Access to books for boys is essential to promote reading.In addition, we should keep paper books available because research shows that boys are less likely to choose to read on screens than girls. Finally we should promote reading as an enjoyable pastime by being a role model. Let your children or students see you read for pleasure.1.According to the author, what is the main cause of the difference in boys’and girls’reading ability?A. Social factors.B. Teaching methods.C. Personal preferences.D. Psychological differences.2.Why does the author recommend that adults regularly talk to boys about reading?A. To persuade boys to read more often.B. To learn what boys are most interested in.C. To help boys improve their language ability.D. To show that adults are good reading role models.3.When should schools give students additional library access according to the author?A. Before and after class.B. At any time of the school day.C. At regular times during class.D. When they are in the lower grades.4.What is the main purpose of the text?A. To show students ways to improve their reading.B. To explain why boys are not as good at reading as girls.C. To urge governments to provide more reading resources.D. To provide strategies that can help improve boys’ reading ability.“Anything you want, anytime you need it.”The message appeared on computer screens across the country atthe same time, on the same day: December 12th, at 12 p.m.. Simultaneously, important looking envelopes containing cards with the same message were hand-delivered to the offices of all the major news companies.One found its way to the desk of Chris Lin, a business reporter at The Post. The card was beautifully designed –a black background with the words printed out in crisp white letters. There was no explanation on the back, just a website address.Chris went to the website. Its style was identical to the card’s and said: “Anytime: Starting Tomorrow.”The next day websites and blogs were filled with articles theorising about Anytime. Was it a shopping website like Tao Bao or Amazon? A joke? Something illegal? Anytime’s marketing had worked – it was a household name before it’d even made a single sale.When the opening came, that day at noon, the Anytime website suddenly had a single field that read, “What do you want?” All you had to do was type the words into that box, and then specify how quickly you wanted your item delivered: within one, ten, or twenty-four hours.Bloggers were the first to test the service. And their reviews were glowing. Within weeks, Anytime had become a part of daily life. Nobody used other delivery sites or the post anymore as Anytime was muchcheaper and faster.Chris still wondered what exactly Anytime was. He tried to find out who owned the company, but it was registered in a small country that did not require such information to be made public. He did find some interesting facts, though. Anyone who challenged the company, it seemed, met with serious trouble. A government official critical of Anytime for avoiding tax was forced to leave his position after news stories suddenly appeared claiming he was dishonest. The head of another company taking Anytime to court died in a car accident just days before the case was to begin.Chris began making a list of all the people who had something terrible happen to them after opposing or criticising Anytime. By lunch, he had more than one hundred examples. Something was definitely wrong. Chris worked on his list the rest of the day, emailing people who could provide more information and looking through newspaper records. After working through the night, an exhausted Chris finally fell asleep at his desk at 4 a.m..When he woke a few hours later, there was a message flashing on his computer screen: “Stop making trouble.” Chris smiled. He had no intention of stopping now that he knew he was on the right track.1.What was on the front of the card sent to Chris Lin?A. An invitation to a company opening.B. The website address of a new company.C. The words “Anytime: Starting tomorrow”.D. The words “Anything you want, anytime you need it”.2.Why did the company choose to send the cards to many news reporters?A. Because it didn’t have enough money for traditional advertising.B. Because it wanted to attract the reporters as customers.C. So the reporters would write stories about the new company.D. So people would find the new company interesting.3.What did Chris’s research suggest about Anytime?A. Itmay be very dangerous.B. Its popularity would soon decrease.C. It was doing business all over the world.D. It was being widely criticised by journalists.4.How did Chris feel at the end of the story?A. Scared that he would get into trouble.B. Confident that he would find the truth.C. Nervous about what the company would do.D. Satisfied that he had discovered the company’s secret.Inside a secured room in a beautiful castle near Paris, a small metal cylinder (圆柱体) rests on a shelf beneath a double set of bell jars. It has lain there for more than a century, its rest only occasionally disturbed when the room’s three key holders perform a coordinated opening ceremony to let technicians enter and clean this precious piece of metal.First, the cylinder is rubbed with a piece of soft, alcohol-soaked cloth. Then it is steamed with pure water. Finally, the 1kg cylinder is returned, carefully, to its resting place.Such attention to a lump of metal is unusual, but has a purpose. The castle houses the International Bureau of Weights and Measures and that piece of shining, circular metal is its holiest relic. It is the defining mass (质量)against which all other kilograms are measured. This is the international prototype, or standard, of the kilogram. The IPK, in short.Dozens of carefully weighted copies of the original have been made. They are stored around the world and used to standardise individual nations’weights and measures systems.But the days of the IPK, in its current form, are numbered. The International Bureau of Weights and Measures has decided to replace this single physical specimen with a more fundamental measurement – basedon electric current – in order to define the mass of an object. The king of kilograms is about to be dethroned.“One key reason for doing this work is to provide international security,”says Bureau spokesman Paul Robinson. “If the castle burned down tomorrow and the kilogram was destroyed, we would have no reference left for the world’s metric weights system. There would be chaos. The current definition of the kilogram is the weight of that cylinder in Paris, after all.”Another major motivation for the replacement of the IPK is the growing need to be able to carry out more and more precise measurements. “Drug companies will soon be wanting to use ingredients that will have to be measured in terms of a few millionths or even billionths of a gram,” says Robinson. “We need to be prepared to weigh substances with that kind of accuracy.”1.What do we know about the IPK from the first two paragraphs?A. It’s cared for with great devotion.B. It’s used in religious ceremonies.C. It’s beautifully designed and decorated.D. It’s the most valuable metal in the world.2.Which of the following best explains “dethroned” underlined inparagraph 5?A. rebuiltB. removedC. destroyedD. upgraded3.What is a reason for replacing the current IPK?A. To protect the metal cylinder from damage.B. To make taking measurements more economical.C. To provide all countries with the same standard.D. To satisfy the increasing demand for exactness.4.What can be a suitable title for the text?A. No more kilosB. A heavy technologyC. The future of the kiloD. The history of measures二、七选五It was the 20xx “super storm”in New South Wales that restored my faith in people.During a break in the weather, I stupidly decided to drive into town to buy some groceries. However, as I left the supermarket and drove back, the weather took a turn for the worse. 1. Having nowhere to go, I spotted a young man in his front yard assessing the situation. He quickly waved tome to come and park in his driveway.2.The man, who introduced himself as Trent, then invited me to wait inside his house with his wife, Kayti and their two daughters. I told him I was concerned about the damage to my car, as the continuing rain was starting to turn into hail (冰雹).Trent then grabbed a blanket from his garage and covered my car. 3. Fortunately, his efforts saved my car from being damaged by the hail.By 11:00 a.m., the electricity and phone services had both gone. 4. Trent made me a cup of tea and Kayti gave me a towel to dry myself off. The three of us chatted while waiting for the weather to get better. I learned that Trent had lost his job and was struggling to feed the family.When the hail stopped, I shook Trent’s hand and kissed Kayti goodbye. 5. I was very moved by their kindness and it renewed my faith in people.As I went out the door, I asked Trent for two of his business cards. My father has since called to offer him a job as a clerk at his company.A. It began pouring so heavily that I was forced to stop.B. The couple were so modest as I thanked them for their help.C. I was surprised that he didn’t ask for anything in return for his assistance.D. I was grateful to escape the running water that was about to drown my car.E. I tried driving faster to escape the heavy downpour that was sure to come.F. As a result, I couldn’t contact my parents, despite knowing they’d be worried.G.He was wet but he didn’t seem to mind being out in the wild weather on my behalf.三、完形填空Why study history?People live in the present. They plan for the ______. History, however, is the study of the past. Given all the ______ and pressures that come from living in the present and ______ what is yet to come, why bother with what has been? Given all the available branches of knowledge, why insist - as most ______ systems do - on history? And why urge many students to study even more history than they are ______ to?Any subject of study needs ______: supporters must explain why it is worth ______. Like most widely accepted ______, history attracts people who simply ______ the information and modes of thought involved. But for people who are less interested in the subject and more ______ aboutwhy they should bother with it, a clearer explanation of its purpose is required.____ do not perform heart transplants, improve highway design, or arrest criminals. In a society that quite correctly expects education to serve ______ purposes, history’s functions can seem more difficult to ______ than those of engineering or medicine. History is in fact very useful, actually ______, but the products of historical study are often less ______ and immediate than those of other subjects.History helps us understand people, societies and how they ______. For example, how can we ______ past wars (and future threats) without using historical materials? Unfortunately, major aspects of a society’s operation cannot be set up as precise experiments. ______, history must serve, however imperfectly, as our ______, helping us understand who we are and why we do what we do. This, fundamentally, is why we cannot ______ history.1.A. processB. resultC. futureD. environment2.A. causesB. demandsC. choicesD. orders3.A. avoidingB. fearingC. celebratingD. anticipating4.A. financialB. socialC. educationalD. political5.A. requiredB. invitedC. forcedD. permitted6.A. directionB. explorationC. justificationD. revolution7.A. assessmentB. attentionC. expectationD. mention8.A. subjectsB. conceptsC. topicsD. concerns9.A. provideB. receiveC. shareD. like10.A. doubtfulB. worriedC. thoughtfulD. certain11.A. SupportersB. HistoriansC. AudiencesD. Teachers12.A. publicB. multipleC. differentD. useful13.A. defineB. expectC. satisfyD. ignore14.A. optionalB. attractiveC. accessibleD. essential15.A. valuableB. interestingC. obviousD. instructive16.A. imagineB. behaveC. fightD. fade17.A. preventB. rememberC. evaluateD. declare18.A. ConsequentlyB. AlternativelyC. FortunatelyD. Admittedly19.A. libraryB. laboratoryC. clinicD. museum20.A. make up forB. give in toC. get close toD. stay away from四、语法填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填写1个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式。
甘肃省2019届高三上学期第一次月考英语试卷【含答案及解析】
China
The Teachers' Day was proposed(提议)at National Central University in 1931.It was adopted(被采纳) by the central government of Republic of China in 1932.In 1939,the day was set on August 27,Confucius's birthday.People's Republic of China government called it off in 1951.It was reestablished in 1985,and the day was changed to September 10.Now more and more people are trying to celebrate the Teachers' Day back to Confucius's birthday.
A. Wilshire. B. Whiskey Red’s.
C. High Rooftop lounge. D. Carbon Beach Club.
3.Which telephone number will you dial if you want to reserve a seat on an oceanfront balcony?
The Roof on Wilshire offers a view of the city, so chances are that you’ll be able to catch a fireworks show while you’re up there. The restaurant will also offer an all-you-can-eat menu for $20 that includes all beef hot dogs and sweet potato chips. The festivities will take place from 2 to 11 pm. Reservations are recommended. 6317 Wilshire Blvd., Los Angeles, (323) 852-6002.
【校级联考】甘肃省民乐一中、张掖二中2019届高三上学期第一次调研考试(12月)英语试题
A.It can be opened by facial expressions.
B.It can recognize and follow its owner.
C.It can move very fast in busy places.
D.It can sense the suitcase’s location.
Forpheus
Forpheus, an “athletic” robot developed by Japanese technology company Omron. It teaches users how to play ping-pong. The 10-feet-tall machine
C.neither visitors nor animals
D.both visitors and animals
【小题3】In some zoos people can _______.
A.walk through special huge cages to watch all sorts of animals
【校级联考】甘肃省民乐一中、张掖二中2019届高三上学期第一次调研考试(12月)英语试题
适用年级:高三 试卷类型:月考 试题总数:9 浏览次数:160 上传日期:2019-01-05
1 . Are you interested in hi-tech products? Here are some that you might find at the market pretty soon.
uses a camera and artificial intelligence to track the ball’s speed and can predict the ball’s direction correctly. The smart Forpheus can also quickly test
【高考模拟】2019届甘肃省民乐一中、张掖二中高三上学期第一次调研考试(12月)英语(word版有答案)
2019届甘肃省民乐一中、张掖二中高三上学期第一次调研考试(12月)英语能力测试(2018.12.04)命题:李鹏审核:滕瀚注意事项:1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题纸相应的位置上。
2.本试卷满分120分,考试用时100分钟。
3.答题全部在答题纸上完成,试卷上答题无效。
第I卷(共70分)第一部分:阅读理解( 共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
AAre you interested in hi-tech products? Here are some that you might find at the market pretty soon. CX-1Tired of dragging your bag through busy airports? Then you might want to consider CX-1. The smart suitcase uses facial recognizing software to follow its owner as he / she is checking in or heading to the gate. Though CX-1 can only move at a speed of up to seven miles per hour, a tiny tool enables owners to keep track of the suitcase’s location. It is expected to be sold on the market by late 2018.AiboSony’s latest version of the Aibo robotic dog is almost as fun as the real thing—but much less work. The pet dog can recognize its owner, obey several commands, and even recall the behavior that pleases its master the most. Aibo can also learn new tricks, take photographs, and over time, develop its own unique personality.ForpheusForpheus, an “athletic” robot developed by Japanese technology company Omron. It teaches users how to play ping-pong. The 10-feet-tall machine uses a camera and artificial intelligence to track the ball’s speed and can predict the bal l’s direction correctly. The smart Forpheus can also quickly test its player’s abilities and adjust the playing level, making the game fun.Black Box VRThough many people determine to go to the gym once a week, few reach their goal. Black Box VR wants to change thatby turning hard exercise into fun video games. Using it, gym users will find themselves fighting enemies, including big creatures—all while getting exercise.1. What is the feature of CX-1?A. It can be opened by facial expressions.B. It can recognize and follow its owner.C. It can move very fast in busy places.D. It can sense the suitcase’s location.2. Who would most probably want an Aibo?A. People who want to walk a dog.B. People who often play tricks on others.C. People who want to take high-quality photographs.D. People who want a dog but can’t look after a real one.3. Which product can help people do physical exercise regularly?A. CX-1.B. Aibo.C. Forpheus.D. Black Box VR.BModern zoos are different from those built fifty years ago. At that time zoos were places where people could go to see animals from many parts of the world. The animals lived in cages with iron bars (栅栏). Although the zoo keepers took good care of them, many of the animals did not feel comfortable,and they often fell ill.In modern zoos, people can see animals in more natural conditions. The animals are given more freedom in larger places so that they can live as they would in nature. Even the appearance of zoos has changed. Trees and grass grow in cages, and water flows through the places the animals live in. There are few bars; instead, there is often a deep ditch (沟), filled with water, which surrounds a space where several sorts of animals live together as they would naturally. In an American zoo, the visitors can walk through a special huge cage that is filled with trees, some small animals and many birds, and large enough for the birds to live naturally. In a zoo in New York, with the use of special nights, people can observe certain animals that are active only at night, when most zoos are closed. Some zoos have special places for visitors to watch animals that live in the desert or under water.Modern zoos not only show animals to visitors, but also keep and save rare animals. For this reason, fifty years from now, the grandchildren of today's visitors will still be able to enjoy watching these animals.4. In modern zoos ________.A. different kinds of animals are kept separatelyB. animals are no longer taken good care ofC. animals have more freedomD. visitors can walk wherever they like5. In a modern zoo_______ feel comfortable.A. the animals, not the visitorsB. the visitors, not the animalsC. neither visitors nor animalsD. both visitors and animals6. In some zoos people can _______.A. walk through special huge cages to watch all sorts of animalsB. see animals which live in special conditionsC. during the day observe animals that are active at nightD. watch all rare animals that may not be seen in the future7. The main idea of the passage is that _______.A. zoos are now places where animals can live naturallyB. zoos are places where people can see animals from all over the worldC. there should be old and modern zoos alikeD. rare animals may soon die outCWearing a red nose for a day may seem like a strange way to raise money for charity. However, it seems to work in Britain. Red Nose Day (RND) is a well-known event in the UK. The aim of the day is to raise money for a charity called Comic Relief which helps people in need in Africa and in the UK.Comic Relief was s tarted in 1985 by Richard Curtis. He wrote the series “Blackadder” as well as the famous films “Four Weddings and a Funeral” and “Notting Hill’’. Richard’s idea to start Comic Relief was as a response to the severe lack of food in Ethiopia. It’s called Red Nose Day as on this day many people buy a plastic red nose to wear! The money made from selling red noses goes to the charity.Red Nose Day takes place every two years in the spring and is now so well developed that many people consider it to be an unofficial national holiday. For example, many schools have non-uniform days.The slogan for the last RND was “Do Something Funny for Money” and the money collected was used to help fund projects in the following areas: treating malaria, education, maternal health and mental health. The BBC Red Nose Day telethon raised £74.3 million! Money-raising events take place all over the country and many schools join in. People also donate money by post, in banks, by phone using a credit card and online.Getting sponsored to do something is a common way to raise money on RND. If someone sponsors you it means that they agree to give you a certain amount of money for your actions. Here are some ways that people raise money: wear their pyjamas (睡衣) all day at work or in school, or grow a moustache or beard for a month.So, if you are ever in the UK on Red Nose Day, now you know why you may find normal people wearing red noses and doing silly things! It is all for a good cause!8. The purpose of Comic Relief is .A. to celebrate Red Nose DayB. to help those in need in Africa and BritainC. to warn people against some diseasesD. to raise money for Mr. Curtis’s films9. Red Nose Day got its name mainly from its .A. creatorB. birthplaceC. aid receiversD. products for sale10. Which of the following is TRUE about Red Nose Day?A. It is celebrated in the spring every other year.B. People celebrate this day to bring happiness to others.C. Richard Curtis, the famous writer, started Red Nose Day.D. Some people raise money by growing a beard for a week.11. Paragraph 4 is mainly to show that in Britain RND .A. is considered an official holidayB. lasts for a long timeC. is popular with peopleD. is well designed for TVDBefore I studied psychology, I used to think that people would laugh when funny things occurred. While I was right about that, I discovered there are lots of other psychological factors that make people laugh other than the funny part of a joke. When someone laughs at a joke, there will usually be more than one reason that makes him laugh—and the more reasons there are, the more powerful the joke will be.I was attending a stand-up comedy show in Egypt, and when the man started to make fun of pedestrians crossing streets, everyone laughed their heads off. The main reason why those people strongly laughed was that almost all of them felt angry towards pedestrians who crossed streets carelessly. The joke wasn't only funny, but it also made the audience feel that they were right about being angry at those pedestrians. That is, people were laughing both because of the funny joke and because of the happiness experienced as a result of the psychological support they got.The better a joke makes a person feel, and the more it includes other psychological factors, the more the person will like it. For example, if you envy one of your friends, and someone tells a joke that is funny and, at the same time, makes your friend seem stupid, then you will probably laugh at it louder than if you weren't jealous of him.In short, we don't laugh only when we hear something funny; we also laugh when we experience some kind of happiness that results from the other psychological factors involved in the joke. I strongly discourage you from making fun of anyone or belittling someone to make someone else laugh. All I want to explain is that if your joke supports a person's emotions, he will certainly like it a lot.12. What did the author find out after studying psychology?A. Only good jokes make people laugh.B. Many factors lead to people's laughing.C. Funny things can make people laugh.D. Laughter can make people healthy.13. Why did the audience laugh loud at the pedestrians?A. They played a trick on the pedestrians.B. The pedestrians behaved in a funny way.C. They could feel the pedestrians' happiness.D. Their emotion was approved of by the show.14. What does the underlined word “belittling” probably mean?A. Annoy.B. Blame.C. Look down on.D. Make up to.15. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?A. B. C. D.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
[精品]2019学年高一英语上学期12月月考试题(含解析)
2019学年高一英语上学期12月月考试题(含解析)第Ⅰ卷(三部分,共 80 分)第一部分:听力理解(共两节,20 小题,每题 1 分,满分 20 分)第一节听下面的 5 段对话。
每段对话后都有一个小题,从题中所给的 A.B.C.三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Who is Lisa?A. The man’s sister.B. The man’s mother.C. The man’s college friend.2. Where are the speakers?A. In Paris.B. In Blackpool.C. In Manchester.3. What are the speakers going to do?A. Stay at home.B. Write a paper.C. Go to a movie.4. What will the weather be like tomorrow?A. Cloudy.B. Warm.C. Clear.5. What does the woman imply(暗示) about the man?A. He will be a tennis star.B. He should find another partner.C. He should keep practicing.第二节听下面 5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料,回答第 6 至 7 题。
6. When will the man go to the airport on Monday?A. At 6:50 p.m.B. At 7:50 p.m.C. At 9:50 p.m.7. What is the man doing on Wednesday?A. Visiting a factory.B. Taking a tour of Bombay.C. Flying back to the office.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至 9 题。
2019届高三英语12月月考试题(含解析)(新版)新目标版
学习资料专题2019学年上学期高三年级十二月月考英语试卷时间:120分钟总分:150分第一部分:听力(共两小节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)1. 音频Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a library.B. In a restaurant.C. On a bus.【答案】B【解析】此题为听力题,解析略。
2. 音频How does the woman feel about her work?A. She is disappointed with it.B. She is excited about it.C. She is satisfied with it.【答案】A【解析】此题为听力题,解析略。
3. 音频What kind of music does the woman like?A. Jazz.B. Classical.C. Folk.【答案】A【解析】此题为听力题,解析略。
4. 音频Why will the man go to Edinburgh?A. To drive the woman there.B. To have a meeting in Glasgow.C. To meet some important people.【答案】C【解析】此题为听力题,解析略。
5. 音频What will the girl do tonight?A. Prepare for an exam.B. Watch TV.C. Go to a movie.【答案】B【解析】此题为听力题,解析略。
第二节(共1 5小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分)听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
音频6. What does the man suggest doing?A. Going for a walk.B. Having a cup of tea.C. Mailing a letter.7. What is the woman doing?A. Writing a letter.B. Cooking dinner.C. Exercising.【答案】6. A 7. A【解析】此题为听力题,解析略。
2019-2020年高三上学期一调考试 英语试题 含答案
xx上学期一调考试高三年级英语试卷本试卷分为第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分.第一卷(共三部分,共计115分)第一部分:听力部分:(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)第一节:(共5小题)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is the woman’s opinion?A. She thinks learning English is difficult.B. She thinks learning English is not difficult.C. She has the same opinion with the man.2. Why doesn’t the man go swimming with his friends?A. He can’t swim.B. He is learning how to swim.C. He is afraid of swimming.3. What is Mandela’s attitude to his son’s death?A. He is deeply sad and ashamed.B. He can face the reality.C. He makes an apology to the whole country.4. How will the man and Betty leave?A. By bus.B. By taxi.C. By car.5. What time is the appointment made?A. 10:45B. 10:15C. 10:40第二节. 请听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题卷的相应位置。
2019年甘肃省高考一诊英语答案
2019年甘肃省第一次高考诊断英语考试参考答案及评分标准第一部分 阅读理解1. D2. B3. B4. C5. C6. D7. C8. A9. D 10. A11. C 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. A 16. F 17. D 18. G 19. B 20. C第二部分 语言知识运用21. B 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. C 26. B 27. D 28. C 29. D 30. B 31. A 32. D 33. C 34. C 35. A 36. D 37. A 38. A 39. C 40. B 41. invented 42. to make 43. mice 44. be employed 45. including 46. why 47. the 48. safety 49. and 50. scientific第三部分写作第一节Recently my classmates have had a heated debate on if our city should host the Lanzhou International whetherMarathon. Some students agree∧the idea. They think that there is a great honour to host the event and that it with itwill make people to learn more about our city. What’s more, this event can attract more visitors to our city, where whichwill improve our tourism. Besides, others hold an opposite opinion, think that it is a waste of money to host the However thinkingevent. What’s worse, it may cause great traffic jams and inconvenient to our life. As far as I am concerned, I am inconveniencein favour of it because it will not only improve the image of our city but inspires more citizens to take part in inspiresports and games and live a health life.healthy第二节一、评分原则1. 本题总分为25分,按5个档次给分。
甘肃省张掖市民乐一中高三英语12月诊断考试试题 Word版无答案新人教版
高三12月诊断考试英语试卷第一卷第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分)1. What do we know about David ?A. He doesn’t want to buy a new car.B. He plans to buy a new car soon.C. He doesn’t have enough money for a new car.2.How much does the box of candy cost the woman ?A. Two dollars . B Six dollars C. Eight dollars.3. What is happening to the sea ?A. It has disappearedB. It is being polluted.C. It is getting cleaner4. What can we learn about the woman?A. she has no time to see her familyB. she can’t hand in the paper on timeC. she will hand in the paper after the meeting5. How does the sensor work in the woman’s example ?A. By soundB. By light.C. By smell第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分)听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6. What season is it now ?A. SpringB. SummerC. Winter.7. Why should the man have bought an air conditioner earlier ?A. It isn’t hot any moreB. It’s hard to buy one now.C. The price is going up now.8. What has the press been talking about?A. Hot Waves .B. Air conditioners.C. the temperature.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
【高考模拟】2019届甘肃省兰州第一中学高三12月月考 英语(word版有答案)
2019届甘肃省兰州第一中学高三12月月考英语(考试时间100分钟,试卷满分120分)第Ⅰ卷选择题(共三节满分70分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AMembershipAll you need to do is fill out the order form at the bottom of the page, select your first order from our book list and then post the completed form back to us.Special offers for new membersAs a special offer, you may choose any reduced-price books from our new members’ book list, to the value of 100 yuan in total. Tick the box on your form to order a free watch. Join before the end of this month and you receive another free book carefully chosen by our staff. Order an audio-book from the many on offer, at half the recommended retail price.When you’ve joinedAs a member you get around 50% off the publis her’s price of every book you buy, and what’s more, they come straight to your door. Your free club magazine arrives once a month to keep you up to date with the latest best-sellers we’ve added to our list. On the Internet, you can find all our titles for the year at our exclusive members’ website. Our website also has a book swap service where members can request or offer books for exchange.Being a memberAll you have to do is order four books during your first year. After that, you can decide on the number of books you wish to take. In each of your monthly club magazines, our experienced staff choose a “Book of the Month” for you, which is offered at an extra-special price. If you do not want this book, just say so in the space provided on the form and send it back to us. We always send the book if we do not receive thisform.Once we receive your order, your books are delivered within one week. And remember, you have up to a fortnight to decide if you wish to keep the books you have ordered. If they aren’t what you expected just end them back!1. How can you become a member of the Metropolis Book Club?A. By ordering a watch free of charge.B. By sending the advertisement to the club.C. By returning the completed order formD. By choosing books with special prices. .2. What information does the monthly magazine give members?A. The percentage saved on each book.B. The names of all the books sold by the club.C. The list of the newest books available to buy.D. The books that can be swapped by club members.3. What can we infer from the last part of the passage?A. At least four books should be bought each year.B. Members need to buy the “Book of the Month”.C. The more books bought, the higher the member’s grade.D. Members can look at the books before they buy them.BCold weather during winter months may keep many people from leaving home and running in the open air.However, a new study shows that the drop in temperature is a good reason to run. In fact, researchers say, running in cold weather helps improve one’s performance.Many people say running in the winter can be difficult. Two reasons are the low temperatures and bitter winds. Yet many runners might find it easier than running in hot weather.That could be because lower temperatures reduce stress on the body. When you run in cold weather, your heart rate and the body’s dehydration(脱水) levels are lower than in warmer conditions. The body needs less water on a cold day than in warm weather.This information comes from sports s cientists at St. Mary’s University in London. John Brewer is a professor of applied sport science at St. Mary’s.For this study, he and other researchers put a group of people into a room they called an “environmental chamber.” The researchers then recreat ed summer and winter weather conditions in the room. The test subjects were asked to run 10,000 meters under both conditions. Brewer says he and his team recorded biological measurements of the runners.“We’ve got a group of subjects into the environmental chamber, we’ve changed the conditions to replicate the summer or winter and we’ve got them to run a 10k m under both of those conditions and taken various measurements on each runner while they’ve been completing their 10k m.”Brewer says every movement runners make produces heat. He explains that one way in which we lose heat is by sweating. The body loses heat through droplets of sweat. He says the body also loses heat by transporting the blood to the surface of the skin.4. What can we know about running in winter?A. It increases pressure of the body.B. It improves the function of body.C. It makes your heart rate higher.D. It needs more water than in summer.. What can we know about the research according to the text?A. Researchers interviewed the subjectsB. Subjects were asked to run in winter and summer.C. Subjects built the “environmental chamber”.D. Biological measurements of the runners were recorded.6. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “replicate” in Paragraph 7?A. Combine.B. Remember.C. Copy.D. Decorate.7. What’s the best title for the passage?A. Environmental ChamberB. The Way of Losing HeatC. Running in Cold Weather Improves PerformanceD. Biological Measurements of the RunnersCTime flies, but the tracks of time remain in books and museums. This is what made a recent tragedy in Brazil even more terrible.On Sept.2, a big fire ripped through the National Museum of Brazil. “ Two hundred years of work, research and knowledge were lost, ” Brazilian President Michel Temer wrote on Twitter after the fire. “It's a sad day for all Brazilians.”Most of the 20 million pieces of history are believed to have been destroyed. Only as little as 10 percent of the collection may have survived, Time reported. Among all the items, there were Egyptian mummies, the bones of uniquely Brazilian creatures such as the long-necked dinosaur Maxakalisaurus, and an 11, 500-year-old skull called Luzia, which was considered one of South America's oldest human fossils.Besides these, Brazil's indigenous(本土的,土著的) knowledge also suffered. The museum housed world-famous collections of indigenous objects, as well as many audio recordings of local languages from all over Brazil. Some of these recordings, now lost, were of languages that are no longer spoken.“The tragedy this Sunday is a sort of national suicide, a crime against our past and future generations,”Bernard Mello Franco, one of Brazil's best-known columnists, wrote on the O Globo newspaper site.The cause of the fire is still unknown, as BBC News reported on Sept. 3. After the fire burned out, crowds protested outside the museum to show their anger at the loss of the irreplaceable items of historical value.According to Emilio Bruna, an ecologist at the University of Florida, museums are living, breathing stores of who we are and where we've come from, and the world around us.Just as underwater grass floats on the surface if it loses its roots, a nation is lost without its memories. The fire at the National Museum of Brazil teaches the world an important lesson: We should never neglect history.8.What can be summarized as the main idea of the 3rd and 4th paragraphs?A. Long history of South America.B. Remains from the fire.C. Mysteries to be solved.D. History and knowledge burned up.9. What opinion may be shared by Bernard Mello Franco and the protesters?A. The government is to blame for the tragedy.B. The museum should be rebuiltC. The loss can't be made up for.D. The criminal should be sentenced to death.10. What does Emilio Bruna compare museums to?A. Living stores of our past.B. Underwater grass.C. The oldest fossils.D. National suicide.11. What may be the best title of the passage?A. Death of a civilizationB. Functions of museumsC. Gone with the fireD. Brazilians' memoriesDThese days,North Kickapoo Street in Shawnee,Oklahoma,is a four-lane road leading out to the highway,and lined with all kinds of places to eat and shop. But in the mid-1950s, it was just a gravel(砂砾) country road, the perfect place for our daddies to teach us how to drive.We didn’t have driver’s education at Shawnee High Schoo1. We were on our own. Mom took me to pick up an instruction handbook. I was the oldest of my friends, so we were excited at the prospect of a whole new world opening up. We’d have freedom to get around. Best of all, we could go to the Starlite Drive—In theater on 50-cents-a-carload night. We’d have it made.Mom let me back our 1949 Ford out of the garage a few times to get used to the clutch (离合器) and gearshift (变速排挡杆). I got familiar with the motion but was hardly ready for my road test.Finally, the day came for Daddy to give me a real lesson. He drove out to the end of the paved section of Kickapoo Street and across to where the gravel started. My daddy had come from a family of 10, and they had been farmers in a poor area in Oklahoma. There was only one way to do things, and that was the right way.Praises were rare, so when he expressed his approval it was special. I di dn’t want to experience his glare if I ground the clutch or the car shook as I tried to get it going.I took a deep breath, slowly let out the clutch, pushed the stick into second gear, eased down the road, and then carefully moved into third gear. He had me stop and repeat the procedure two or three more times until I came to the end of the section. I was feeling pretty good as I came to a stop and looked to Daddy for approval.He glared at me and then barked,“You’ve been driving, haven’t you?”He must have thought I’d been practicing in somebody else’ s car. I quickly explained that my trainingwas all done on the Ford.That was 60 years ago. I can still see the nod he gave me when he said,“Well, you did a good job. ”12.How did the author learn to drive at the beginning?A.He was taught by his mother.B. He was taught at Shawnee High Schoo1.C.He learned to drive with the help of his father.D. He taught himself by an instruction handbook.13. While Daddy was teaching him, the author operated carefully to__________.A. avoid making him angryB. pass the road testC. show his driving skillD. stop the car being damaged14.Why did Daddy glare at the author when he stopped?A. He thought he had been cheated.B. Something was wrong with the car.C. He was disappointed at his son’s driving skill.D. The son didn’ t operate properly while driving.15.Which of the following best describes Daddy’s charac ter?A. untalkative.B. bad-tempered.C. Strict.D. Helpful.第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
高三英语上学期第一次调研考试12月试题
民乐一中、二中2021届高三第一次调研考试制卷人:歐陽文化、歐陽理複;制卷時間:二O二二年二月七日英语才能测试考前须知:1.本套试卷分第一卷〔选择题〕和第二卷〔非选择题〕两局部。
答卷前,所有考生必须将本人的姓名、考号填写上在答题纸相应的位置上。
2.本套试卷满分是120分,考试用时100分钟。
3.答题全部在答题纸上完成,试卷上答题无效。
第I卷〔一共70分〕第一局部:阅读理解( 一共两节,满分是40分)第一节〔一共15小题;每一小题2分,满分是30分〕阅读以下短文,从每一小题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中,选出最正确选项。
AAre you interested in hi-tech products? Here are some that you might find at the market pretty soon.CX-1Tired of dragging your bag through busy airports? Then you might want to consider CX-1. The smart suitcase uses facial recognizing software to follow its owner as he / she is checking in or heading to the gate. Though CX-1 can only move at a speed of up to seven miles per hour, a tiny tool enables owners to keep track of the suitcase’s location. It is expected to be sold on the mar ket by late 2021. AiboSony’s latest version of the Aibo robotic dog is almost as fun as the real thing—but much less work. The pet dog can recognize its owner, obey several commands, and even recall the behavior that pleases its master the most. Aibo can also learn new tricks, take photographs, and over time, develop its own unique personality.ForpheusForpheus, an “athletic〞 robot developed by Japanese technology company Omron. It teaches users how to play ping-pong. The 10-feet-tall machine uses a camer a and artificial intelligence to track the ball’s speed and can predict the ball’s direction correctly. The smart Forpheus can also quickly test its player’s abilities and adjust the playing level, making the game fun.Black Box VRThough many people determine to go to the gym once a week, few reach their goal. Black Box VR wants to change that by turning hard exercise into fun video games. Using it, gym users will find themselves fighting enemies, including big creatures—all while getting exercise.1. What is the feature of CX-1?A. It can be opened by facial expressions.B. It can recognize and follow its owner.C. It can move very fast in busy places.D. It can sense the suitcase’s location.2. Who would most probably want an Aibo?A. People who want to walk a dog.B. People who often play tricks on others.C. People who want to take high-quality photographs.D. People who want a dog but can’t look after a real one.3. Which product can help people do physical exercise regularly?A. CX-1.B. Aibo.C. Forpheus.D. Black Box VR.BModern zoos are different from those built fifty years ago. At that time zoos were places where people could go to see animals from many parts of the world. The animals lived in cages with iron bars (栅栏). Although the zoo keepers took good care of them, many of the animals did not feel comfortable,and they often fell ill.In modern zoos, people can see animals in more natural conditions. The animals are given more freedom in larger places so that they can live as they would in nature. Even the appearance of zoos has changed. Trees and grass grow in cages, and water flows through the places the animals live in. There are few bars; instead, there is often a deep ditch (沟), filled with water, which surrounds a space where several sorts of animals live together as they would naturally. In an American zoo, the visitors can walk through a special huge cage that is filled with trees, some small animals and many birds, and large enough for the birds to live naturally. In a zoo in New York, with the use of special nights, people can observe certain animals that are active only at night, when most zoos are closed. Some zoos have special places for visitors to watch animals that live in the desert or under water. Modern zoos not only show animals to visitors, but also keep and save rare animals. For this reason, fifty years from now, the grandchildren of today's visitors will still be able to enjoy watching these animals.4. In modern zoos ________.A. different kinds of animals are kept separatelyB. animals are no longer taken good care ofC. animals have more freedomD. visitors can walk wherever they like5. In a modern zoo_______ feel comfortable.A. the animals, not the visitorsB. the visitors, not the animalsC. neither visitors nor animalsD. both visitors and animals6. In some zoos people can _______.A. walk through special huge cages to watch all sorts of animalsB. see animals which live in special conditionsC. during the day observe animals that are active at nightD. watch all rare animals that may not be seen in the future7. The main idea of the passage is that _______.A. zoos are now places where animals can live naturallyB. zoos are places where people can see animals from all over the worldC. there should be old and modern zoos alikeD. rare animals may soon die outCWearing a red nose for a day may seem like a strange way to raise money forcharity. However, it seems to work in Britain. Red Nose Day (RND) is a well-known event in the UK. The aim of the day is to raise money for a charity called Comic Relief which helps people in need in Africa and in the UK.Comic Relief was started in 1985 by Richard Curtis. He wrote the series “Blackadder〞as well as the famous films “Four Weddings and a Funeral〞 and “Notting Hill’’. Richard’s idea to start Comic Relief was as a response to the severe lack of food in Ethiopia. It’s called Red Nose Day as on this day many people buy a plastic red nose to wear! The money made from selling red noses goes to the charity.Red Nose Day takes place every two years in the spring and is now so well developed that many people consider it to be an unofficial national holiday. For example, many schools have non-uniform days.The slogan for the last RND was “Do Something Funny for Money〞 and the money collected was used to help fund projects in the following areas: treating malaria, education, maternal health and mental health. The BBC Red Nose Day telethon raised £ 74.3 million! Money-raising events take place all over the country and many schools join in. People also donate money by post, in banks, by phone using a credit card and online.Getting sponsored to do something is a common way to raise money on RND. If someone sponsors you it means that they agree to give you a certain amount of money for your actions. Here are some ways that people raise money: wear their pyjamas (睡衣) all day at work or in school, or grow a moustache or beard for a month.So, if you are ever in the UK on Red Nose Day, now you know why you may find normal people wearing red noses and doing silly things! It is all for a good cause!8. The purpose of Comic Relief is .A. to celebrate Red Nose DayB. to help those in need in Africa and BritainC. to warn people against some diseasesD. to raise money for Mr. Curtis’s films9. Red Nose Day got its name mainly from its .A. creatorB. birthplaceC. aid receiversD. products for sale10. Which of the following is TRUE about Red Nose Day?A. It is celebrated in the spring every other year.B. People celebrate this day to bring happiness to others.C. Richard Curtis, the famous writer, started Red Nose Day.D. Some people raise money by growing a beard for a week.11. Paragraph 4 is mainly to show that in Britain RND .A. is considered an official holidayB. lasts for a long timeC. is popular with peopleD. is well designed for TVDBefore I studied psychology, I used to think that people would laugh when funny things occurred. While I was right about that, I discovered there are lots of other psychological factors that make people laugh other than the funny part of a joke.When someone laughs at a joke, there will usually be more than one reason that makes him laugh—and the more reasons there are, the more powerful the joke will be.I was attending a standup comedy show in Egypt, and when the man started to make fun of pedestrians crossing streets, everyone laughed their heads off. The main reason why those people strongly laughed was that almost all of them felt angry towards pedestrians who crossed streets carelessly. The joke wasn't only funny, but it also made the audience feel that they were right about being angry at those pedestrians. That is, people were laughing both because of the funny joke and because of the happiness experienced as a result of the psychological support they got.The better a joke makes a person feel, and the more it includes other psychological factors, the more the person will like it. For example, if you envy one of your friends, and someone tells a joke that is funny and, at the same time, makes your friend seem stupid, then you will probably laugh at it louder than if you weren't jealous of him.In short, we don't laugh only when we hear something funny; we also laugh when we experience some kind of happiness that results from the other psychological factors involved in the joke. I strongly discourage you from making fun of anyone or belittling someone to make someone else laugh. All I want to explain is that if your joke supports a person's emotions, he will certainly like it a lot. 12. What did the author find out after studying psychology?A. Only good jokes make people laugh.B. Many factors lead to people's laughing.C. Funny things can make people laugh.D. Laughter can make people healthy.13. Why did the audience laugh loud at the pedestrians?A. They played a trick on the pedestrians.B. The pedestrians behaved in a funny way.C. They could feel the pedestrians' happiness.D. Their emotion was approved of by the show.14. What does the underlined word “belittling〞 probably mean?A. Annoy.B. Blame.C. Look down on.D. Make up to.15. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?A. B. C. D.第二节〔一共5小题;每一小题2分,满分是10分〕根据短文内容,从短文后的选项里面选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。
高三英语上学期第一次调研考试12月试题
民乐一中、二中2021届高三第一次调研考试制卷人:打自企;成别使;而都那。
审核人:众闪壹;春壹阑;各厅……日期:2022年二月八日。
英语才能测试考前须知:1.本套试卷分第一卷〔选择题〕和第二卷〔非选择题〕两局部。
答卷前,所有考生必须将本人的姓名、考号填写上在答题纸相应的位置上。
2.本套试卷满分是120分,考试用时100分钟。
3.答题全部在答题纸上完成,试卷上答题无效。
第I卷〔一共70分〕第一局部:阅读理解( 一共两节,满分是40分)第一节〔一共15小题;每一小题2分,满分是30分〕阅读以下短文,从每一小题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中,选出最正确选项。
AAre you interested in hi-tech products? Here are some that you might find at the market pretty soon.CX-1Tired of dragging your bag through busy airports? Then you might want to consider CX-1. The smart suitcase uses facial recognizing software to follow its owner as he / she is checking in or heading to the gate. Though CX-1 can only move at a speed of up to seven miles per hour, a tiny tool enables owners to keep track of the suitcase’s location. It is expect ed to be sold on the market by late 2021.AiboSony’s latest version of the Aibo robotic dog is almost as fun as the real thing—but much less work. The pet dog can recognize its owner, obey several commands, and even recall the behavior that pleases its master the most. Aibo can also learn new tricks, take photographs, and over time, develop its own unique personality.ForpheusForpheus, an “athletic〞 robot developed by Japanese technology company Omron. It teaches users how to play ping-pong. The 10-feet-tall machine uses a camera and artificial intelligence to track the ball’s speed and can predict the ball’s direction correctly. The smart Forpheus can also quickly test its player’s abilities and adjust the playing level, making the game fun.Black Box VRThough many people determine to go to the gym once a week, few reach their goal. Black Box VR wants to change that by turning hard exercise into fun video games. Using it, gym users will find themselves fighting enemies, including big creatures—all while getting exercise.1. What is the feature of CX-1?A. It can be opened by facial expressions.B. It can recognize and follow its owner.C. It can move very fast in busy places.D. It can sense the suitcase’s location.2. Who would most probably want an Aibo?A. People who want to walk a dog.B. People who often play tricks on others.C. People who want to take high-quality photographs.D. People who want a dog but can’t look after a real one.3. Which product can help people do physical exercise regularly?A. CX-1.B. Aibo.C. Forpheus.D. Black Box VR.BModern zoos are different from those built fifty years ago. At that time zoos were places where people could go to see animals from many parts of the world. The animals lived in cages with iron bars (栅栏). Although the zoo keepers took good care of them, many of the animals did not feel comfortable,and they often fell ill.In modern zoos, people can see animals in more natural conditions. The animals are given more freedom in larger places so that they can live as they would in nature. Even the appearance of zoos has changed. Trees and grass grow in cages, and water flows through the places the animals live in. There are few bars; instead, there is often a deep ditch (沟), filled with water, which surrounds a space where several sorts of animals live together as they would naturally. In an American zoo, the visitors can walk through a special huge cage that is filled with trees, some small animals and many birds, and large enough for the birds to live naturally. In a zoo in New York, with the use of special nights, people can observe certain animals that are active only at night, when most zoos are closed. Some zoos have special places for visitors to watch animals that live in the desert or under water.Modern zoos not only show animals to visitors, but also keep and save rare animals. For this reason, fifty years from now, the grandchildren of today's visitors will still be able to enjoy watching these animals.4. In modern zoos ________.A. different kinds of animals are kept separatelyB. animals are no longer taken good care ofC. animals have more freedomD. visitors can walk wherever they like5. In a modern zoo_______ feel comfortable.A. the animals, not the visitorsB. the visitors, not the animalsC. neither visitors nor animalsD. both visitors and animals6. In some zoos people can _______.A. walk through special huge cages to watch all sorts of animalsB. see animals which live in special conditionsC. during the day observe animals that are active at nightD. watch all rare animals that may not be seen in the future7. The main idea of the passage is that _______.A. zoos are now places where animals can live naturallyB. zoos are places where people can see animals from all over the worldC. there should be old and modern zoos alikeD. rare animals may soon die outCWearing a red nose for a day may seem like a strange way to raise money for charity. However, it seems to work in Britain. Red Nose Day (RND) is a well-known event in the UK. The aim of the day is to raise money for a charity called Comic Relief which helps people in need in Africa and in the UK.Comic Relief was started in 1985 by Richard Curtis. He wrote the series “Blackadder〞as well as the famous films “Four Weddings and a Funeral〞and “Notting Hill’’. Richard’s idea to start Comic Relief was as a response to the severe lack of food in Ethiopia. It’s called Red Nose Day as on this day many people buy a plastic red nose to wear! The money madefrom selling red noses goes to the charity.Red Nose Day takes place every two years in the spring and is now so well developed that many people consider it to be an unofficial national holiday. For example, many schools have non-uniform days.The slogan for the last RND was “Do Something Funny for Money〞 and the money collected was used to help fund projects in the following areas: treating malaria, education, maternal health and mental hea lth. The BBC Red Nose Day telethon raised £ 74.3 million! Money-raising events take place all over the country and many schools join in. People also donate money by post, in banks, by phone using a credit card and online.Getting sponsored to do something is a common way to raise money on RND. If someone sponsors you it means that they agree to give you a certain amount of money for your actions. Here are some ways that people raise money: wear their pyjamas (睡衣) all day at work or in school, or grow a moustache or beard for a month.So, if you are ever in the UK on Red Nose Day, now you know why you may find normal people wearing red noses and doing silly things! It is all for a good cause!8. The purpose of Comic Relief is .A. to celebrate Red Nose DayB. to help those in need in Africa and BritainC. to warn people against some diseasesD. to raise money for Mr. Curtis’s films9. Red Nose Day got its name mainly from its .A. creatorB. birthplaceC. aid receiversD. products forsale10. Which of the following is TRUE about Red Nose Day?A. It is celebrated in the spring every other year.B. People celebrate this day to bring happiness to others.C. Richard Curtis, the famous writer, started Red Nose Day.D. Some people raise money by growing a beard for a week.11. Paragraph 4 is mainly to show that in Britain RND .A. is considered an official holidayB. lasts for a long timeC. is popular with peopleD. is well designed for TVDBefore I studied psychology, I used to think that people would laugh when funny things occurred. While I was right about that, I discovered there are lots of other psychological factors that make people laugh other than the funny part of a joke. When someone laughs at a joke, there will usually be more than one reason that makes him laugh—and the more reasons there are, the more powerful the joke will be.I was attending a standup comedy show in Egypt, a nd when the man started to make fun of pedestrians crossing streets, everyone laughed their heads off. The main reason why those people strongly laughed was that almost all of them felt angry towards pedestrians who crossed streets carelessly. The joke wasn't only funny, but it also made the audience feel that they were right about being angry at those pedestrians. That is, people were laughing both because of the funny joke and because of the happiness experienced as a result of the psychological support they got.The better a joke makes a person feel, and the more it includes other psychological factors, the more the person will like it. For example, if you envy one of your friends, and someone tells a joke that is funny and, at the same time, makes your friend seem stupid, then you will probably laugh at it louder than if you weren't jealous of him.In short, we don't laugh only when we hear something funny; we also laugh when we experience some kind of happiness that results from the other psychological factors involved in the joke.I strongly discourage you from making fun of anyone or belittling someone to make someone else laugh. All I want to explain is that if your joke supports a person's emotions, he will certainly like it a lot.12. What did the author find out after studying psychology?A. Only good jokes make people laugh.B. Many factors lead to people's laughing.C. Funny things can make people laugh.D. Laughter can make people healthy.13. Why did the audience laugh loud at the pedestrians?A. They played a trick on the pedestrians.B. The pedestrians behaved in a funny way.C. They could feel the pedestrians' happiness.D. Their emotion was approved of by the show.14. What does the underlined word “belittlin g〞 probably mean?A. Annoy.B. Blame.C. Look down on.D. Make up to.15. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?A. B. C. D.第二节〔一共5小题;每一小题2分,满分是10分〕根据短文内容,从短文后的选项里面选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。
甘肃省民乐一中等2019届高三上学期一调(12月)英语试卷及答案
民乐一中、张掖二中2019届高三第一次调研考试英语能力测试(2018.12.04)命题:李鹏审核:滕瀚注意事项:1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题纸相应的位置上。
2.本试卷满分120分,考试用时100分钟。
3.答题全部在答题纸上完成,试卷上答题无效。
第I卷(共70分)第一部分:阅读理解( 共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
AAre you interested in hi-tech products? Here are some that you might find at the market pretty soon.CX-1Tired of dragging your bag through busy airports? Then you might want to consider CX-1. The smart suitcase uses facial recognizing software to follow its owner as he / she is checking in or heading to the gate. Though CX-1 can only move at a speed of up to seven miles per hour, a tiny tool enables owners to keep track of the suitcase’s location. It is expected to be sold on the market by late 2018. AiboSony’s latest version of the Aibo robotic dog is almost as fun as the real thing—but much less work. The pet dog can recognize its owner, obey several commands, and even recall the behavior that pleases its master the most. Aibo can also learn new tricks, take photographs, and over time, develop its own unique personality.ForpheusForpheus, an “athletic” robot developed by Japanese technology company Omron. It teaches users how to play ping-pong. The 10-feet-tall machine uses a camera and artificial intelligence to track the ball’s speed and can predict the bal l’s direction correctly. The smart Forpheus can also quickly test its player’s abilities and adjust the playing level, making the game fun.Black Box VRThough many people determine to go to the gym once a week, few reach their goal. Black Box VR wants to change that by turning hard exercise into fun video games. Using it, gym users will findthemselves fighting enemies, including big creatures—all while getting exercise.1. What is the feature of CX-1?A. It can be opened by facial expressions.B. It can recognize and follow its owner.C. It can move very fast in busy places.D. It can sense the suitcase’s location.2. Who would most probably want an Aibo?A. People who want to walk a dog.B. People who often play tricks on others.C. People who want to take high-quality photographs.D. People who want a dog but can’t look after a real one.3. Which product can help people do physical exercise regularly?A. CX-1.B. Aibo.C. Forpheus.D. Black Box VR.BModern zoos are different from those built fifty years ago. At that time zoos were places where people could go to see animals from many parts of the world. The animals lived in cages with iron bars (栅栏). Although the zoo keepers took good care of them, many of the animals did not feel comfortable,and they often fell ill.In modern zoos, people can see animals in more natural conditions. The animals are given more freedom in larger places so that they can live as they would in nature. Even the appearance of zoos has changed. Trees and grass grow in cages, and water flows through the places the animals live in. There are few bars; instead, there is often a deep ditch (沟), filled with water, which surrounds a space where several sorts of animals live together as they would naturally. In an American zoo, the visitors can walk through a special huge cage that is filled with trees, some small animals and many birds, and large enough for the birds to live naturally. In a zoo in New York, with the use of special nights, people can observe certain animals that are active only at night, when most zoos are closed. Some zoos have special places for visitors to watch animals that live in the desert or under water.Modern zoos not only show animals to visitors, but also keep and save rare animals. For this reason, fifty years from now, the grandchildren of today's visitors will still be able to enjoy watching these animals.4. In modern zoos ________.A. different kinds of animals are kept separatelyB. animals are no longer taken good care ofC. animals have more freedomD. visitors can walk wherever they like5. In a modern zoo_______ feel comfortable.A. the animals, not the visitorsB. the visitors, not the animalsC. neither visitors nor animalsD. both visitors and animals6. In some zoos people can _______.A. walk through special huge cages to watch all sorts of animalsB. see animals which live in special conditionsC. during the day observe animals that are active at nightD. watch all rare animals that may not be seen in the future7. The main idea of the passage is that _______.A. zoos are now places where animals can live naturallyB. zoos are places where people can see animals from all over the worldC. there should be old and modern zoos alikeD. rare animals may soon die outCWearing a red nose for a day may seem like a strange way to raise money for charity. However, it seems to work in Britain. Red Nose Day (RND) is a well-known event in the UK. The aim of the day is to raise money for a charity called Comic Relief which helps people in need in Africa and in the UK.Comic Relief was started in 1985 by R ichard Curtis. He wrote the series “Blackadder” as well as the famous films “Four Weddings and a Funeral” and “Notting Hill’’. Richard’s idea to start Comic Relief was as a response to the severe lack of food in Ethiopia. It’s called Red Nose Day as on thi s day many people buy a plastic red nose to wear! The money made from selling red noses goes to the charity.Red Nose Day takes place every two years in the spring and is now so well developed that many people consider it to be an unofficial national holiday. For example, many schools have non-uniform days.The slogan for the last RND was “Do Something Funny for Money” and the money collected was used to help fund projects in the following areas: treating malaria, education, maternal health and mental health. The BBC Red Nose Day telethon raised £ 74.3 million! Money-raising events take place all over the country and many schools join in. People also donate money by post, in banks, by phone using a credit card and online.Getting sponsored to do something is a common way to raise money on RND. If someone sponsors you it means that they agree to give you a certain amount of money for your actions. Here are some ways that people raise money: wear their pyjamas (睡衣) all day at work or in school, or grow a moustache or beard for a month.So, if you are ever in the UK on Red Nose Day, now you know why you may find normal people wearing red noses and doing silly things! It is all for a good cause!8. The purpose of Comic Relief is .A. to celebrate Red Nose DayB. to help those in need in Africa and BritainC. to warn people against some diseasesD. to raise money for Mr. Curtis’s films9. Red Nose Day got its name mainly from its .A. creatorB. birthplaceC. aid receiversD. products for sale10. Which of the following is TRUE about Red Nose Day?A. It is celebrated in the spring every other year.B. People celebrate this day to bring happiness to others.C. Richard Curtis, the famous writer, started Red Nose Day.D. Some people raise money by growing a beard for a week.11. Paragraph 4 is mainly to show that in Britain RND .A. is considered an official holidayB. lasts for a long timeC. is popular with peopleD. is well designed for TVDBefore I studied psychology, I used to think that people would laugh when funny things occurred. While I was right about that, I discovered there are lots of other psychological factors that make people laugh other than the funny part of a joke. When someone laughs at a joke, there will usually be more than one reason that makes him laugh—and the more reasons there are, the more powerful the joke will be.I was attending a stand-up comedy show in Egypt, and when the man started to make fun of pedestrians crossing streets, everyone laughed their heads off. The main reason why those people strongly laughed was that almost all of them felt angry towards pedestrians who crossed streets carelessly. The joke wasn't only funny, but it also made the audience feel that they were right about being angry at those pedestrians. That is, people were laughing both because of the funny joke and because of the happiness experienced as a result of the psychological support they got.The better a joke makes a person feel, and the more it includes other psychological factors, the more the person will like it. For example, if you envy one of your friends, and someone tells a joke that is funny and, at the same time, makes your friend seem stupid, then you will probably laugh at it louder than if you weren't jealous of him.In short, we don't laugh only when we hear something funny; we also laugh when we experience some kind of happiness that results from the other psychological factors involved in the joke. I strongly discourage you from making fun of anyone or belittling someone to make someone else laugh. All I want to explain is that if your joke supports a person's emotions, he will certainly like it a lot.12. What did the author find out after studying psychology?A. Only good jokes make people laugh.B. Many factors lead to people's laughing.C. Funny things can make people laugh.D. Laughter can make people healthy.13. Why did the audience laugh loud at the pedestrians?A. They played a trick on the pedestrians.B. The pedestrians behaved in a funny way.C. They could feel the pedestrians' happiness.D. Their emotion was approved of by theshow.14. What does the underlined word “belittling” probably mean?A. Annoy.B. Blame.C. Look down on.D. Make up to.15. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?A. B. C. D.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
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4. In modern zoos ________.
A. different kinds of animals are kept separately
B. animals are no longer taken good care of
C. animals have more freedom
D. visitors can walk wherever they like
Tired of dragging your bag through busy airports? Then you might want to consider CX-1. The smart suitcase uses facial recognizing software to follow its owner as he / she is checking in or heading to the gate. Though CX-1 can only move at a speed of up to seven miles per hour, a tiny tool enables owners to keep track of the suitcase’s location. It is expected to be sold on the market by late 2018. Aibo
5. In a modern zoo_______ feel comfortable.
A. the animals, not the visitors
B. the visitors, not the animals
C. neither visitors nor animals
D. both visitors and animals
D. watch all rare animals that may not be seen in the future
7. The main idea of the passage is that _______.
A. zoos are now places where animals can live naturally
1
Forpheus, an “athletic” robot developed by Japanese technology company Omron. It teaches users how to play ping-pong. The 10-feet-tall machine uses a camera and artificial intelligence to track the ball’s speed and can predict the ball’s direction correctly. The smart Forpheus can also quickly test its player’s abilities and adjust the playing level, making the game fun.
2
are few bars; instead, there is often a deep ditch (沟), filled with water, which surrounds a space where several sorts of animals live together as they would naturally. In an American zoo, the visitors can walk through a special huge cage that is filled with trees, some small animals and many birds, and large enough for the birds to live naturally. In a zoo in New York, with the use of special nights, people can observe certain animals that are active only at night, when most zoos are closed. Some zoos have special places for visitors to watch animals that live in the desert or under water.
B. zoos are places where people can see animals from all over the world
C. there should be old and modern zoos alike
D. rare animals may soon die out
3
C
Comic Relief was started in 1985 by Richard Curtis. He wrote the series “Blackadder” as well as the famous films “Four Weddings and a Funeral” and “Notting Hill’’. Richard’s idea to start Comic Relief was as a response to the severe lack of food in Ethiopia. It’s called Red Nose Day as on this day many people buy a plastic red nose to wear! The money made from selling red noses goes to the charity.
A. CX-1.
B. Aibo.
C. Forpheus.
D. Black Box VR.
B
Modern zoos are different from those built fifty years ago. At that time zoos were places where people could go to see animals from many parts of the world. The animals lived in cages with iron bars (栅栏). Although the zoo keepers took good care of them, many of the animals did not feel comfortable,and they often fell ill.
Sony’s latest version of the Aibo robotic dog is almost as fun as the real thing—but much less work. The pet dog can recognize its owner, obey several commands, and even recall the behavior that pleases its master the most. Aibo can also learn new tricks, take photographs, and over time, develop its own unique personality. Forpheus
6. In some zoos people can _______.
A. walk through special huge cages to watch all sorts of animals
B. see animals which live in special conditions
C. during the day observe animals that are active at night
Modern zoos not only show animals to visitors, but also keep and save rare animals. For this reason, fifty years from now, the grandchildren of today's visitors will still be able to enjoy watching these animals.
Wearing a red nose for a day may seem like a strange way to raise money for charity. However, it seems to work in Britain. Red Nose Day (RND) is a well-known event in the UK. The aim of the day is to raise money for a charity called Comic Relief which helps people in need in Africa and in the UK.
民乐一中、张掖二中 2019 届高三第一次调研考试
英语能力测试 (2018.12.04)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第 Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第 Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、 考号填写在答题纸相应的位置上。
2.本试卷满分 120 分,考试用时 100 分钟。 3.答题全部在答题纸上完成,试卷上答题无效。
In modern zoos, people can see animals in more natural conditions. The animals are given more freedom in larger places so that they can live as they would in nature. Even the appearance of zoos has changed. Trees and grass grow in cages, and water flows through the places the animals live in. There