高一英语 王福存

高一英语必修1 Unit4 EarthquakesPeriod 1: Warming up and Pre-readingLearning aims：1. Get the students to know basic knowledge about natural disasters.2. Get the students master the new words, phrases and useful expressions.Before class (课前自主预习)：重点词汇1.____________ 地震2.______________ 想象；猜想3.____________ 暴风雨4.______________ 火山5.____________ 洪水6.______________ 台风重点短语1._____________ 立刻；马上2.______________ 自然灾害3._____________ 认真观察4.______________ 做一个讨论In classStep 1: 课堂预习导学1．Review the new words in unit 4.2．Warming up: Talking about disastersDiscuss the questions:⑴What natural disasters do you know?_______________________________________________________________________________________⑵Have you ever experienced an earthquake? Can you find some adjectives to describe what it was like and howyou felt?____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________⑶ What can you see in the two photos of Tangshan and San Francisco?____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________⑷ Imagine there has been a big earthquake in these two cities, what might happen to all the things in the photos?____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3. Pre-readingTalk about the pictures on page 25 and discuss the two questions.Step 2: Language points:Imagine your home begins to shake and you must leave it right away. 假设你的家开始晃动，你必须立刻离开。

▲shake vi. vt. 摇动；颤动；颤抖be shock at/ by sth. 对……感到震惊be shocked to do sth. 做某事很震惊be shocked that 对……震惊▲right away 立刻；马上。

同意词组为at onceWe are about to start right away. 我们马上就动身。

I’m getting in touch with him right away. 我马上和他联系。

链接：“立刻；马上”的表达方式right now; at once; immediately; in no time; without delayStep 3: Test in classI. 单项选择。

1. He is running so fast, it’ hard to____ his legs were broken.A. knowB. imagineC. realizeD. find2. Who is the man ____ you just shook ____?A. who; hands withB. who; a hand toC. that; hands toD. that; a hand with3. The frightened boy said something to his mother with his body______.A. shakingB. shakenC. shockedD. shook4. _____ he’s doing an operation on the patient; please don’t disturb.A. Right awayB. Right nowC. In no timeD. At once5. The work must be done______A. right awayB. right nowC. at onceD. all the aboveII. 用适当的介、副词填空。

1. _____ three days the water ______ the village wells rose and fell，rose and fell.2. A smelly gas came ________ of the cracks.3._____ about 3∶00 am _____ July 28,1976，some people saw bright lights________ the sky.4.It was felt in Beijing，which is more than two hundred kilometers ________.5.No wind，however，could blow them ________.6.Soon after the quakes，the army sent 150,000 soldiers ___ Tangshan to help the rescue workers.7.____ the north of the city，most of the 10,000 miners were rescued ____ the coal mines there.8. Workers built shelters ________ survivors whose homes had been destroyed.Step 4: After class1.Remember the new words by heart.2.Preview the reading text.高一英语必修1 Unit4 EarthquakesPeriod 2: Reading (Part 1)Learning aims：1.Get the students to learn the useful words and expressions in this passage.2.Develop the students’ reading ability.Before class(课前自主预习)：重点单词1.______________井2. ___________ 裂缝；开裂3. _____________ 爆裂；爆发4. _____________ 震惊；震动5. _____________ 援救；营救6. _____________ 灾难；灾祸7. _____________ 埋葬；掩埋8. _____________ 苦难；痛苦9. _____________ 有臭味的10. _____________ 幸存者重点短语1. ______________________ 像往常一样2. ______________________ 结束；终结3. ______________________ 严重受损4. ______________________ 掘出；发现5. ______________________ 在…以北/北面6. ______________________许多的；大量的7. ______________________ 分发；发出8. ______________________ 露天；在户外9._______________________ 陷在废墟下In class（课堂探究学习）：Step 1: Skimming1.Ask the students to read the passage quickly and answer the questions.⑴In what order was the passage written?⑵Divide the passage according to the order and get the main idea of each part.Part 1:__________________________________________________________________________Part 2:__________________________________________________________________________Part 3:__________________________________________________________________________2.Fill in the table.True or False : ask the students to decide whether the following statements are true or false. If it is false, try to correct it.⑴People in Tangshan were warned of the earthquake and didn’t go to bed that night.⑵People in Beijing also felt the earthquake.⑶More than 400,000 people killed in the quake.⑷Many rescue workers and doctors were trapped under the ruins during the after shock.⑸People tried to get fresh water from under the ground in Tangshan.Step 3: Careful readingChoose the best answer:⑴What is the mood of this passage?A. sadB. seriousC. serious and a bit sadD. calm⑵What can be inferred from the passage?A.If mice run out from the fields looking for places to hide, there must be an earthquake.B.If some natural signs had not been ignored, all the people in Tangshan might have had a chance to survive.C.There wouldn’t have been such a great earthquake, if people had paid enough attention to some natural signs.D.If some natural signs had not been ignored, more people might have had a chance to survive.⑶Which of the following statements cannot be part of the main reasons for the heavy loss of life in Tangshan earthquake?A.The earthquake happened in the deep night and people were sleeping in bed at the very moment.B.There weren’t enough rescue workers.C.The buildings were poorly constructed and most of them were destroyed in the earthquake.D.People were not careful enough to notice some natural signs before the earthquake.⑷How do you understand the real meaning of the idiom “It is always calm before a storm”?A.It is unusually quiet before a thunderstorm hurricane hit.B.One should not trust situations that seem peaceful since bad things may happen.C.The weather is fine before a storm comes.D.You should stay calm before a storm.Test in class短语填空1．He didn't know how to come back home because his money was________________.2．Many buildings are ________________because of the big flood.3．Hurry up！It looks ________________it is going to rain.4．________________people are fond of music.5．On hearing the good news，he shared it with his parents________________.6．He was buried by an avalanche(雪崩)and had to ________________.After class1. Review the passage and preview the important language points in this passage2. 完成《新教材新学案》Part 1 “课文浓缩”。