【恒心】2015届山东省菏泽市高三上学期期末考试英语试题及参考答案【纯word版】
山东省菏泽市2015届高三上学期统考(B)英语试题扫描版含答案
选择题：1-5.ABBAB 6-10.ABCAB ABA 16-20.BCCAB21-25 ABDAB 26-30 DDCAD 31-35 CABBC 36-40 ACGBF41-45 BCDAB 46-50 CDDAA 51-55 CCBDB 56-60 DCBAA语法填空：61.was injured 62. and 63. to 64. astonished65.who 66.that 67. patients 68.the 69.seeing 70 .simply短文改错：71.in –on 72. heavily—heavy 73. meats—meat74.she —he 75.will—would 76.minute-minutes77.with 去掉78.angry 前加be \ get 79.eat—eating80. but –and.书面表达：Dear Ms. Smith ,I’m Li Hua , the chairman of the Students’ Union of YuCai Middle School ,which is close to your university . I’m writing to invite you to be a judge at our English speech contest which will be held in our school on June 15. It will start at 2:00 pm and last for about three hours . Ten students will deliver their speeches on the given topic “Man and Nature”. We hope that you will accept our invitation if it is convenient for you. Please call me at 44876655 if you have any questions.I’m looking forwa rd to your reply .With best wishes附：听力原文（Text 1）W: We had fun at the party, didn’t we?M: Yes, it was nice to see our old friends again.（Text 2）M: Good morning, Madam. A table for two?W: No, thank you. Can you help me? Are there any hotels near here?M: Yes, there is a hotel next to the bank. It is very easy for you to find it.（Text 3）M: Hello, Alice. You look tired today.W: Yes, I stayed up too late last night. I was doing my homework and forgot the time.（Text 4）M: I’m still waiting for the clerk to come back and make some copies of this paper for me.W: Why trouble him? I can work the machine.（Text 5）M: I heard you’re moving to a new house.W: Yes. I’ve been tidying things up and I’ll start moving t his afternoon.M: Then I’ll come and lend you a hand.（Text 6）M: Hi, Joanie. Where are you going?W: Oh, hi, Paul. I’m on my way to the library.M: Yeah? I just wonder if you want to go to the cinema with me.W: I’d love to, but I can’t because of all the work I have this term. I only have three classes, but inall of them I have lots of reading, research papers, reports and exams. I feel as if I’ll never get through anything.M: That’s terrible. I felt like that last year when I had term papers to write, but this term seems easy now. I spent a lot of time in class, but most of it was in the labs. I hated writing all those term papers. But can’t I talk you into going to the show anyway?W: Oh, now I’m sure I won’t go.（Text 7）M: Here we are. This is it. I know it’s smaller than you wanted, but it’s one of the nicest flats in the building.W: Does it have three bedrooms?M: No. There are two. The master room is quite large though. Maybe you could let the children share the large room, and you and your husband could use the smaller one.W: I suppose I could do that. A three-bedroom flat will be difficult to find. I’ve been looking for one for over a week. The few three-bedroom flats that I have found are all extremely expensive. You said that the rent would be 350 dollars a month.M: Yes. It includes gas. So, as you can imagine, electricity and water are quite inexpensive.W: This sounds better and better. But before I sign an agreement I would like my husband to see it. M: Why not stop by with him this afternoon? Our office is open until seven o’clock.W: OK. See you then.（Text 8）W: Excuse me, sir. Can you tell me the way to the Red Bird Hotel?M: You can take the No. 8 bus. It’ll take you right there.W: Where is the stop?M: It is over there across the street in front of the post office.W: Do I have to have exact change?M: No, the driver can give you change.W: Where should I get off?M: Ask the driver to let you know. He knows the town very well.W: OK! Thanks. By the way, does the hotel have a sign by the street?M: Yes, a very big one, painted in red.W: Thank you. Bye!（Text 9）W: I enjoy going through secondhand bookstores, don’t you? It’s interesting to see what people used toenjoy reading. Did you see this old book of children’s stories?M: Some of these books aren’t so old, though. See? This history book was pu blished only six years ago. It costs seventy-five cents.W: Hey! Look at this!M: What? Are you getting interested in the 19th century poems all of a sudden?W: No. Look! Someone gave this book as a present and wrote a note on the inside of the front cover. It’s dated 1893. Maybe it’s worth fifty cents.M: Everything on that shelf is worth fifty cents.W: But if this is the note of someone who is well known, it might bring a lot more. I hear William Shakespeare’s note is worth about a million dollars.M: Good luck. Your book may make you rich. But I am sure my seventy-five cent history book is a better buy.（Text 10）M: When I was studying at Yale, something puzzled me greatly. I found that Chinese students or Asian students were very polite in class while American students often interrupted the professor, asking questions and having discussions. I was also impressed by the role of the professor in the class. The professor didn’t act as an authority figure, giving final conclusions, but as a researcher looking for answers to questions together with the students. When answering questions, he usually said, “This is my personal opinion and it could be wrong.” or “You could be right, but you might find this point of view also interesting.”Besides, in America, the examinations usually do not test a student’s ability to memorize the material. Actually, they test one’s ability to analyze and solve problems. People regard the education system in America as a process of improving critical thinking.。
山东省菏泽市曹县三桐中学2015届高三上学期12月月考英
高三第四次段考英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小趣1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18C. £9.15答案是C。
I. What does the man want to do?A. Take photos.B. Buy a camera.C. Help the woman,2. What are the speakers talking about?A. A noisy night.B. Their life in town.C. A place of living.3. Where is the man now?A. On his way.B. In a restaurant.C. At home.4. What will Celia do?A. Find a player:B. Watch a game.C. Play basketball,5. What day is it when the conversation takes place?A. Saturday.B. Sunday.C. Monday.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独自前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
2015年菏泽二模考试_英语免费
2015届山东省菏泽市高三第二次模拟考试英语（考试时间: 120分钟总分: 150分）本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
考试结束后, 将本试卷和答案卡一并交回。
注意事项: 1. 答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 选出每小题答案前, 用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号框, 不能答在本试卷上, 否则无效。
第I卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分)第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ADelta College starts Street FairSan Joaquin Delta College will introduce its new Summer Street Fair, which runs from noon to 8 p. m every Friday stating this week through Aug. 9 in Delta‟s L-l parking lot near Pacific Avenue and March Lane. The fair goes with Delta‟s weekend flea market.This week‟s featured performers are guitarist Travis Matsumoto from noon to 3 p.m., and Julio and his Jazz Trio from 3 to 6 p.m.Lode Farmers Market opensThe Angels Camp Certified Farmers Market begins its yearly run from 5 p.m. to dusk this Friday in Utica Park in downtown Angels Camp. Opening night will feature wine tasting from award-winning Four Winds Cellars, and live music by guitarist Nicholas Leffler. Visitors will find fresh, locally grown produce and specialty foods. There will also be barbecue and California- Mexican fusion cuisine.Join River Rafting for a good causeWhitewater enthusiasts can participate in Mokelumne Rive, Rafting Adventures on June 16 in Mokelumne Hill. Local outfitter O.A.R.S. is donating its services to help with the event. Departures are at 8 a.m., noon, or 4 p.m. The trip should last about three hours.The trip is appropriate for those 7 and older, and the ability to swim is not required. The cost is $ 70 per person.Films center on paddling waterThe festival is an annual contest that awards winning films that focus on paddling in rivers, lakes and oceans in a variety of locales. Tickets to the film festival are $12 in advance and $15 at the door, and are also available online at /event/7002-reel-paddling-film-festival.The evening also includes a drawing. Prizes include whitewater trips on the South Fork of the American River.21. If you want to go to the Summer Street Fair.A. you must be a student from Delta CollegeB. you can go there on the afternoon of FridayC. you should live near the Pacific AvenueD. you must give a performance in the market22. If you want to enjoy the tasty foods, you can go to____.A. the new Summer Street Fair of Delta CollegeB. Lode Farmers MarketC. Mokelumne River Rafting AdventuresD. the film festival centering on paddling water23. If you are interested in paddling in rivers.A. you can know all the American riversB. you must try hard to get many prizesC. you can get tickets from a websiteD. you must keep silent in the eveningBAround four years ago, I received a call from the principal of our school as to the “Parents View” talk the next morning. He asked me to speak to the group. After the call, my whole body became feverish and panicky. The time from his call to the next morning seemed like years. The whole night, I could not sleep with many ominous apprehensions in mind. One of them was to call the principal with regret and tell him that I could not come. Finally, I gathered some courage. I thought, “If I miss this opportunity, surely the school will never invite me again to any of their programs.”I reached the school in time. Before my turn came, my whole body was trembling. When my turn came and I started speaking, my heartbeat increased and my mouth went dry. I wasn‟t even able to read the written speech properly. I was not aware of where I was standing and what I was reading. That was the day when I realized my biggest weakness, Public Speaking.After my speech, I met with the principal and explained what happened to me. He told me that this happens to everyone. Even great speaker, faced the same things when they started. He suggested that I come again next time.Around one month later, I was invited to refer to a topic on Motivation. This time I was feelingcomfortable. My speech was not only appreciated by the principal as well as the teachers, because I was able to get my idea across to them. They encouraged and praised my efforts.After delivering is successfully, I became more confident .l said to myself, “If I can speak in front of such a learned audience, like the principal who educates others, I can now speak in front of others too.”I started delivering lectures in my plant, on various topics like Self Motivation, Personality Development, Personal Excellence, Spoken English and Presentation Skills. This has become a passion for me. I learned that everything is possible if we have the courage to take the first step.24. Which of the following is the hest title for the passage?A. Practice Makes a Man a Better SpeechmakerB. Public Speaking Makes a Man Embarrassed.C. Principal Provides the Best Chances.D. Spoken English Develops in Malting Speeches.25. The author had bad feelings before the speech because______.A. he disliked the idea of giving a lectureB. he had got a high fever before thatC. he regretted accepting the invitationD. he feared he couldn't perform it properly26. What does the underlined part “ominous apprehensions” in the first paragraph mean?A. Unlucky opportunities.B. Negative ideas.C. Curious views.D. Happy comments.27. What can we conclude from the passage?A. Nothing is to be got without pains but poverty.B. Knowledge makes humble, ignorance makes proud.C. A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.D. Necessity is the mother of invention.CMaurice Mountain is a retired lawyer in Washington, D.C. He developed a prototype(原型机) for a device he calls the Presto Emergency Boat Ladder. His invention is a small folding ladder that attaches to the side of a boat to help people who fall into the water. Mr. Mountain plans to mass-produce his boat ladder.H e created his invention at a workshop called TechShop. Mr. Mountain says, “I think it encourages innovation. I think people who probably have had ideas rolling around in the back of their minds for years but have never had the opportunity to actually put them into production or even experiment with them would find this place wonderful. Members of TechShop use high-tech equipment to develop and produce ideas they have for inventions.” Isabella Musachio manages aTechShop in Arlington, Virginia. She says the shop has many different kinds of equipment.“TechShop is a do-it-yourself maker space. So when you come in we have all these different areas of the shop, and we have a metal shop, wood shop, lasers, 3D printers, electronics. I mean, we have so many different areas and we have all the equipment that is availahle to anybody above the age of 12.”Membership costs for TechShop start at just over $ 100 per month. Members are able to use costly machines including 3D modeling tools and laser cutters. Isabella Musachio says TechShop helps its members build their dreams.“Our motto is …build your dreams here‟ because you can really come in with just an idea, and then with the help of TechShop make that leap from an idea to building your project o, your prototype or e ven your business.”Jim Newton is the founder of TechShop. He first introduced the idea for the technology workshops at an arts and sciences event called Maker Faire in San Mateo, California in 2006. His idea attracted hundreds of members during that event, Now, there are eight TechShop locations in the U. S. In all, there are more than 6,000 members. Two more-TechShop locations in the cities of St. Louis and Look Angeles will be set up.28. The invention Mr. Mountain invented will be used to____ .A save the drowning people B. help people climb the ladderC. make the boat saferD. let the boat float safely29. What can be inferred from what Mr. Mountain says in Paragraph 2?.A. People with imagination can achieve their dreams.B. TechShop can help tu rn some people‟s ideas into reality.C. TechShop is a place where people can put forward their new ideas.D. It's hard for people to put their ideas into practice.30. From the last paragraph, we can know _____.A. Jim Newton is a very great inventionB. people didn't like TechShop at firstC. TechShop will become more and more popularD. TechShop greeted with bad reviews in 200631. What can we know about TechShop from the passage?A. TechShop is founded by Maurice Mountain.B. TechShop puts high-tech dreams within reach.C. TechShop is a non-profit organization.D. TechShop offers its members more ideas.DPicking a university is a tense period of asking yourself which institution is most relevant. That‟s why university rankings play such a vital role in students searching for their next academic direction. Rankings are also an inescapable part of the reputation and brand image of universities. “No university website is complete without the claim to be in the top 100 for something or other,” reported the BBC. The reason is simple: Rankings help them to attract students, staff and research investment.Currently there are numbers of university rankings, and each has its own list of criteria. But the main categories are the same: academic reputation, graduates' performance and faculty resources.However, experts point out the ranking process isn't entirely reliable. Mark Kantrowitz, a US financial aid researcher, said university rankings were mostly just for show. He wrote in The New York Times. “It may give your parents better bragging rights, but that's about it.”Moreover, it‟s not difficult to see the limitations of university rankings. Many rankings focus on the number of times research work is cited (引用) by other researchers. It helps British and US universities to dominate global rankings because English is the favored language of academia, John O‟Leary, a member of the QS academic advisory board, told The Gunrdian. Also, rankings such as QS mainly focus on the qualities of the university rather than it s students. “Any university ranking is likely to help students make better decisions about where to study, but the need to balance them with other more human factors is also important,” said Phil Moss, an education and admissions consultant. “Advice from g raduates or current students can be as valuable in providing a genuine insight into the experience or quality of a particular degree program. It can also add an element that rankings can never convey -- the actual emotion of a university experience.”32. Why do universities consider rankings important?A. Rankings make them more appealing.B. Rankings are students‟ only reference.C. Rankings can increase their academic level.D. Rankings help them complete their websites.33. What does the underlined “It” in paragraph 4 refer to?A. Acadenuc research work.B. The number of researches.C. The way of ranking universities.D. The limitation of university ranking.34. According to John O‟Leary, what helps British and US universities rank well?A. The wide use of English in academia.B. Their outstanding qualities.C. Their graduates‟ excellent performance.D. The academia‟s favor to them.35. Besides ranking, what does Phil Moss suggest you should refer to if you're picking auniversity?A. Investment in education.B. Guidance from professors.C. Information on websites.D. Suggestions from students.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
山东省菏泽市2015届高三上学期联考英语试题Word版含答案
2014—2015学年度第一学期期中考试高三英语试题（A）第I卷第一部分：单项选择（每题1分，共10分）1. In big cities, cleaning workers get ______ by the hour.A. payingB. to payC. paidD. pay2. The settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people, many of left their village homes fora better life in the city.A．whom B．which C．them D．those3. The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise, if regularly, can improve our health.A．being carried out B．carrying out C．carried out D．to carry out4. I want to be liked and loved for I am inside.A. whoB. whereC. whatD. how5. First impressions are the most lasting. After all, you never get ____ second chance to make first impression.A. a; theB. the; theC. a; aD. the; a6. We were caught in _____bad weather that we had to remain in the camp for another two days ?A. soB. tooC. suchD. very7. With new technology, pictures of underwater valleys can be taken color.A. byB. forC. withD. in8. It ___ the first time in a year and a half that we had seen a film together as a family.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. will be9. From their _______ on the top of the TV Tower, visitors can have a better view of the city.A. stageB. positionC. conditionD. situation10. The how to book can be of help to wants to do the job.A. whoB. whomeverC. no matter whoD. whoever第二部分：阅读理解（每题2分，共50分）第一节（共20小题; 每小题2分，满分40分）ATopping the class academically was certainly an advantage. Studying was a breeze for Nigel. The reward was certainly incomparable to the little effort that he had to put it. It began when he was selected to help the teachers in the computer laboratories.The peak of his school career came not when he topped the school but when he was selected for the nationwide competition. Unlike everyone else, Nigel wanted to join the contest because he liked playing with the Lego sets and making something out of them. Nigel spent the next two months rebuilding the robot. It was during the time that Nigel found out about the prizes for the competition as well as another competitor, Alicia, from a neighboring school. His early intentions were forgotten. Getting the thousand-dollar prize was more important than anything else. Nigel decided to befriend Alicia. Unaware of his intentions, she told him all about the robot that she had been building for the competition. He even helped her to put the finishing branches to her robot. He was glad with the way things had progressed. His robot looked even better than Alicia’s and it was able to become a ball with its arms, something Alicia had failed to do.On the day of the competition, he says Alicia. Everything dawned on her the minute she saw him among the competition. She stared at him, puzzled at first, then angry and finally a look of helplessness came over her.The flas hbulbs of the camera exploded in Nigel’s try. The robot bird performed actions so unique and different that the specialist judgments were the same. Nigel was so personal with himself that he did not even notice the girl standing a few feet away from him. Without her, he would never win the competition.11. What reward did Nigel receive for doing well in his school work?A. He was offered a part-time jobB. He was honored with a scholarshipC. He helped his teacher construct a robotD. He helped in the computerlaboratories12. Nigel’s original intention of joining the contest was to ___A. be the top student of the schoolB. being great honor to his schoolC. constructs a robot with the Lego setsD. wins the thousand-dollar prize13. Why did Nigel help Alicia finish her robot?A. He tried to make friends with herB. He was fond of building robotsC. He intended to help herD. He didn’t want her to suspect him14. What is the author’s attitude towards Nigel’s ac tions?A. He is mildly criticalB. He is strongly criticalC. He is in favor of themD. His attitude is not clearBAndrew Ritchie, inventor of the Brompton folding bicycle, once said that the perfect portable bike would be “like a magic carpet…You could fold it up and put it into your pocket or handbag”. Then he paused: “But you’ll always be limited by the size of the wheels. And so far no one has invented a folding wheel.”It was a rare —indeed unique —occasion when I was able to put Ritchie right. A 19th-century inventor, William Henry James Grout, did in fact design a folding wheel. His bike, predictably named the Grout Portable, had a frame that split into two and a larger wheel that could be separated into four pieces. All th e bits fitted into Grout’s Wonderful Bag, a leather case.Grout’s aim: to solve the problems of carrying a bike on a train. Now doesn’t that sound familiar? Grout intended to find a way of making a bike small enough for train travel: his bike was a huge b east. And importantly, the design of early bicycles gave him an advantage: in Grout’s day, tyres were solid, which made the business of splitting a wheel into four separate parts relatively simple. You couldn’t do the same with a wheel fitted with a one-piece inflated（充气的）tyre.So, in a 21st-century context, is the idea of the folding wheel dead? It is not. A British design engineer, Duncan Fitzsimons, has developed a wheel that can be squashed into something like a slender ellipse（椭圆）. Throughout, the tyre remains inflated.Will the young Fitzsimons’s folding wheel make it into production? I haven’t the foggiest idea. But his inventiveness shows two things. First, people have been saying for more than a century that bike design has reached its limit, exce pt for gradual advances. It’s as silly a concept now as it was 100 years ago: there’s plenty still to go for. Second, it is in the field of folding bikes that we are seeing the most interesting inventions. You can buy a folding bike for less than £1,000 that can be knocked down so small that it can be carried on a plane — minus wheels, of course —as hand baggage.Folding wheels would make all manner of things possible. Have we yet got the magic carpet of Andrew Ritchie’s imagination? No. But it’s progress.15. We can infer from Paragraph 1 that the Brompton folding bike .A. was portableB. had a folding wheelC. could be put in a pocketD. looked like a magic carpet16. We can learn from the text that the wheels of the Grout Portable .A. were difficult to separateB. could be split into 6 piecesC. were fitted with solid tyresD. were hard to carry on a train17. We can learn from the text that Fitzsimon s’s invention .A. kept the tyre as a whole pieceB. was made into production soonC. left little room for improvementD. changed our views on bag design18. Which of the following would be the best title for the text?A. Three folding bike inventorsB. The making of a folding bikeC. Progress in folding bike designD. Ways of separating a bike wheelCToo much TV-watching can harm children’s ability to learn and even reduce their chances of getting a college degree, new studies suggest in the latest effort to examine the effects of television on children.One of the studies looked at nearly 400 northern California third-graders. Those with TVs in their bedrooms scored about eight points lower on math and language arts tests than children without bedroom TVs.A second study, looking at nearly 1000 grown-ups in New Zealand, found lower education levels among 26-year –olds who had watched lots of TV during childhood. But the results don’t prove that TV is the cause and don't ride out that already poorly motivated youngsters (年轻人）may watch lots of TV.Their study measured the TV habits of 26-year-olds between ages 5 and 15. These with college degrees had watched an average of less than two hours of TV per week night during childhood, compared with an average of more than 2 1/2 hours for those who had no education beyond high schoolIn the California study, children with TVs in their rooms but no computer at home scored the lowest while those with no bedroom TV but who had home computers scored the highest While this study does not prove that bedroom TV sets caused the lower scores, it adds to accumulating firmness that children shouldn't have TVs in their bedrooms19. According to the Califomia study, the low-scoring group might __________.A. have watched a lot of TVB. not be interested in mathC. be unable to go to collegeD. have had computers in their bedrooms20. What is the researchers' understanding of the New Zealand study results?A. Poorly motivated 26-year-olds watch more TV.B. Habits of TV watching reduce learning interestC. TV watching leads to lower education levels of the 15-year-olds.D. The connection between TV and education levels is difficult to explain21. What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?A. More time should be spent on computers.B. Children should be forbidden from watching TV.C. TV sets shouldn't be allowed in children's bedrooms,D. Further studies on high-achieving students should be done22. What would be the best title for this text?A. Computers or TelevisionB. Effects of Television on ChildrenC. Studies on TV and College EducationD. Television and Children's Learning HabitsDOne sixth of undergraduates (本科生) in Beijing this year have registered at a driving school. The students, mostly from majors such as business management or international trade, will finish their driving courses within 20 days or so.Training costs have dropped to, 2,600yuan for students, according to the Haidian Driving School in Beijing. The price is not really low, but students will accept it, seeing it as an investment (投资) in their future. Familiarity with the operation of computers and fluent English are the basic skills graduating students need to find a job. But a driver’s permit has become another factor.“In the job market, owning a driver’s permit sometimes strengthens a graduating student’s competitiveness for a good position,” says Zhou Yang, an undergraduate at the China University of Political Science and Law.Cars will become a necessary part of many people’s lives in the coming years, and it’s difficult to get a permit out of campus because of the pressures on working people’s time. “Having a full-time job after graduation offers limited time to learn to drive. We senior students have plenty of spare time, plenty of opportunities to learn.”Xu Jian, an official at the driving school, said undergraduates were very able and serious, and could grasp in an hour what it took ordinary people four hours to learn. In this driving school, middle-aged people, young women and college students are the main customers.To get a driver’s permit, a beginner is now required to have at least 86 hours’ practice before the final road test.23. The undergraduates are learning to drive because .A. they like to drive carsB. they need this skill to find a good job.C. most of them will be able to buy cars in the futureD. they want to become full-time drivers after graduation24. Which of the following is Xu Jian’s opinion of students learning to drive ?A. He decided it was a waste of money and time.B. He thought they must learn it at school.C. He thought they would spend three times more time.D. He agreed that young people had an advantage in learning to drive.25. Which of the following would be the best title of this passage ?A. Students Learn to DriveB. Welcome to Driving SchoolC. It’s Better to Learn to Drive at CollegeD. Students Pay Less to Learn to Drive NowEYANGON -- Myanmar has officially accepted an offer of the United States to send humanitarian aid(人道主义援助) to the country's cyclone(飓风;暴风) victims, state radio reported Friday in a night broadcast Myanmar Deputy Foreign Minister. Kyaw Thu gave the assurance Friday, saying that the country is receiving such relief aid from any country without limit at this time according to its policy(政策) of dealing with the disaster, the report said.Kyaw Thu denied rumors about Myanmar's turning down of such relief materials from Western countries but accept those from nations in good relations with Myanmar, saying that the country has never done so in this case.Kyaw Thu said that well wishers abroad may make cash donation through Myanmar embassies（使馆）stationed there, while those who like to donate relief goods may present at the Yangon International Airport and seaports. According to the report, the US relief aid would arrive in Yangon in days.A foreign ministry's statement said earlier on Friday that at this moment, the international community can best help the victims by donating emergency provisions such as medical supplies, food, cloth, electricity generator, and materials for emergency shelter or with financial assistance," adding that" Myanmar will wholeheartedly welcome such course of action".The government and the people of Myanmar are grateful to the friendly nations, the United Nations, international organizations, non-governmental organizations, private individuals and others for their sympathy and generosity." it said.26. Which of the following is true?A. The US relief aid was turned down at first and then accepted.B. The US relief aid has been sent to the capital city of Myanmar.C. There are rumors（谣言）that Myanmar has turned down the US relief aid.D. Myanmar will wholeheartedly welcome such course of action but the US relief aid.27. We Chinese may donate money to help the country's cyclone victims through_____.A. Myanmar embassies in Beijing.B. the Yangon International AirportC. the United NationsD. the Yangon International seaports.28. What can the international community（组织）best help the victims in Myanmar?A. medical suppliesB. financial assistanceC. electricity generatorD. all of the above.29. What is Myanmar’s policy toward the aids from abroad?A. Myanmar prefers cash donation to relief goods.B. Myanmar only receives emergency provisions such as medical supplies, food, cloth,electricity generator, etc.C. Myanmar receives donation relief aid from any country without any limit.D. Myanmar prefers relief goods to cash donation.30. The title that best expresses the idea of the passage is _______.A. How to help Myanmar.B. Myanmar accepts US humanitarian aid officially.C. Myanmar is receiving relief aid from any country without limit.D. The government and the people of Myanmar are grateful.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2023-2024学年山东省菏泽市菏泽一中高三英语第一学期期末质量检测试题含解析
2023-2024学年山东省菏泽市菏泽一中高三英语第一学期期末质量检测试题注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．Newly released data point to an increase in technology use among childrensome worry is changing the very nature of childhood.A．why B．whichC．who D．where2．Facing the global financial crisis, the Chinese government has taken many measures ________ people's life to deal with it.A．related B．related toC．relating D．relating to3．Join us and you will discover an environment ______ you can make the most of your skills and talents.A．that B．whereC．how D．what4．We the sunshine in Sanya now if it were not for the delay of our flight. A．were enjoying B．would have enjoyedC．would be enjoying D．will enjoy5．Students are always interested in finding out _______ they can go with a new teacher. A．how far B．how soon C．how often D．how long6．—All the containers have been unloaded! Can it have been done by Frank? —Impossible! He ________ his car last night.A．has fixed B．had fixed C．would fix D．was fixing7．Li Hua ____ his money for dollars before he went on a holiday in America. A．exchanges B．has exchangedC．will exchange D．had exchanged8．—I forgot to register for the courses. I’m one day late and most of the classes are full. What shall I do?—________ You can’t do anything about that.A．Take your time. B．Poor you!C．So what? D．No way!9．— Do you have any problems if you ______ this job?—Well, I’m thinking about the salary….A．offer B．will offer C．are offered D．will be offered10．A man can fail many times, he is a real failure when he begins to blame someone else.A．but B．or C．and D．so11．—Steve, the vacation is coming soon．Have you found a summer job yet？—I suppose I can work at the boy’s camp _____ I worked last summer．A．that B．where C．which D．what12．________enough money, the young man was unable to buy his girlfriend expensive jewelry.A．Not to save B．Not savingC．Not having saved D．Not saved13．I'm very grateful to my high school teachers，without _____________help I wouldn't be so excellent.A．their B．whomC．whose D．which14．Little about her own safety, though she was in great danger herself.A．did Rose care B．Rose did careC．Rose does care D．does Rose care15．Since many former drug abusers have psychological problems, they often need support groups _________ they can talk about their struggles and find new ways to manage in the world.A．which B．whatC．where D．when16．I’m sorry you have been waiting so long, but it will still be some time ________ you can get your passport.A．since B．tillC．after D．before17．Oh! The flower can’t be saved. If the flower had been watered，it now. A．wouldn’t be dying B．is deadC．had been dead D．will not die18．The researchers who study jokes want to find out _______ people from different nations and cultures find funny.A．why B．thatC．what D．whether19．Parents often tell their children that they __________ take candy from strangers. A．needn't B．wouldn't C．shouldn't D．daren't20．We were scared to death when the fire______. Fortunately, it was put out before it caused much damage.A．broke out B．came outC．gave out D．turned out第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2015菏泽一模 山东省菏泽市2015届高三第一次模拟考试试题及答案 英语
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高三英语试题参考答案
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2023-2024学年山东省菏泽市高三上学期期末考试英语试题B卷
2023-2024学年山东省菏泽市高三上学期期末考试英语试题B卷Four Popular Books on ScienceMustn’t GrumbleThis book written by Graham Lawton is not about what happens when we’re ill with something serious to send us to the doctor. Instead, it focuses on many of mild, annoying illnesses, aches and pains which we can always put up with. It’s a mixture of science and history, with a light touch, and provides practical information about each illness for the reader.GenerationsIn this deeply researched book, Professor Bobby Duffy provides a new framework for understanding the issues of the day: from culture wars to climate change and mental health to housing. Including information from all over the globe, and with powerful effects on humanity’s future, this big-thinking book will change how you view the world.EurekaIntroduced by Jim Al-Khalili, Eureka brings together 365 mind blowing questions, attractive facts and exciting experiments. If you’ve ever wondered wha t would happen if the moon disappeared, why cats always land on their feet, why we get morning breath, how to measure the speed of light with a chocolate bar, if you could surf down an erupting volcano and why songs get stuck in your head, this book would be a good choice.UnthinkableUnthinkable takes us on an unforgettable journey through the human brain. Award-winning science writer Helen Thomson has spent years travelling the world tracking down brain disorders that are not seen very often. In Unthinkable she tells the stories of nine unusual people. From the man who thinks he’s a tiger to the doctor who feels the pain of others just by looking at them. Their experiences show how the brain can shape our lives in unexpected and, in some cases, alarming ways.1. How does the book Mustn’t Grumble benefit readers?A．By helping them keep healthy. B．By improving their studies.C．By making them love science. D．By teaching them to care for patients.2. Whose book may interest you if you want to know answers to amazing things?A．Graham Lawton’s.B．Bobby Duffy’s.C．HelenThomson’s.D．Jim Al-Khalili’s.3. What does the book Unthinkable mainly deal with?A．World travelling. B．Wonders of the brain.C．Sufferings from brain disease. D．Achievements of unusual people.David and Alicia Tschirhart adored their Yellow Lab, Marley, but they never knew just how much, until that day back in 2014 when they were hiking with him in hills near their San Diego home.“Alicia went off the path to grab a walking stick to help through the path,” David recalled. “And Marley all of a sudden darted (猛冲) from me and he started clawing the ground where Alicia was reaching for a walking stick. And I didn’t know what was happening. Alicia kind of fell back. When I looked more closely, I saw that it was a rattlesnake,” he told journalist Tracy Smith.Rattlesnakes are common on these trails, which are very steep and miles from any hospital. And the Tschirharts didn’t have cellphones with them. For Alicia, who was four months pregnant, a snake bite could have been a disaster. Thankfully, 12-year-old Marley scared the snake away, and a few months later, the Tschirharts’ first daughter Maddie was born.But by then, Marley had been diagnosed with cancer, and by Thanksgiving weekend 2014, it was cle ar the end was near. And their love for Marley was so strong that they couldn’t really let it go. So, the Tschirharts turned to ViaGen Pets, of Austin, Texas, a company that has cloned hundreds of pets for a multitude of grateful owners.For as much as $50,000, the company will culture the cells, create embryos, implant them in a surrogate (代孕母亲), and deliver a clone of your loved one.Marley’s clone, Ziggy, an energetic yellow ball. But to David and Alicia, he’s nothing less than Marley reborn. “He is exactly the twin of Marley,” said David. “So, he’s in, I guess, the same environment. So really, he’s become the same dog.”And while pet cloning is still debatable, it can mean, for some at least, that with the right amount of love, science and money, you never really need to say goodbye.4. Why did Marley suddenly behave that way during the hike?A．It wanted to have some fun. B．It wasn’t normal sometimes.C．It detected danger for its owner. D．It found a better stick for its owner.5. What does paragraph 3 mainly show?A．The couple just have one daughter now. B．The couple were very grateful to the dog.C．The couple don’t like using a cellphone.D．The couple were very carelesssometimes.6. What did the couple decide to do near Marley’s death?A．Save it no matter how hard it is. B．Find its surrogate for them to meet.C．Let it die without suffering any pain. D．Clone a dog through new technology.7. What is the couple’s attitude towards Ziggy?A．They find it very satisfying to them. B．They consider it a totally new dog.C．They are quite concerned about it. D．They don’t think it’s as good as Marley.The candy we eat, the tea we drink, the lotion we use---they all likely contain ingredients from wild plants. While natural ingredients can be beneficial to buyers, the way those plants are harvested could harm ecosystems. In a recent United Nations report, medicinal plant experts revealed the risks behind several of them, including Brazil nuts, frankincense, goldenseal, gum arabic, and licorice.Plant derivatives （衍生物）in household products “sit there somewhere in the middle of the ingredients list” on product labels, often going unnoticed, says Caitlin Schindler, lead author of the report. Even if consumers do take note, there’s no information about what’s i nvolved in obtaining or processing the derivatives.Many of these plants are threatened with extinction from overharvesting, disease and pests, climate change, and habitat loss. The endangered state of more than 20,000 medicinal plant species has never bee n assessed, which means it’s impossible to know whether their use is sustainable. Meanwhile, the trade in wild plants is booming. U. S. consumers spent more than $12.3 billion on herbal dietary supplements in 2021---up more than 9 percent from 2020. Wild plants have been used locally for centuries, but today’s global demand puts many at risk. And international customers often have no idea where these products originate.Should consumers stop buying the products? No. Schindler says, because “the ingredients are really critical to a lot of people’s livelihoods.” Solutions for transforming the trade in wild plants are rooted in awareness. The first step for consumers is to “just notice that you’re buying something that has a wild ingredient,” she says. It’s gen erally safer to purchase local products and splurge on more expensive ones, if possible.Consumers can also look for organic and fair-trade certifications. Various programs evaluate wild-plant supply chains for sustainability, and many companies advertise these certifications, either on the product or online. One of the most prominent is Fair Wild, which assesses environmental risks and recommends best sourcing practices. If certifications are missing, Schindler encourages people to challenge companies to d o better. “Until businesses get a bit more pressure from consumers, we won’t see any changes happening,” she says.8. What can we learn about wild plants according to the report?A．Their current situation is ignored. B．They are limited on a global scale.C．They have been evaluated regularly. D．Their process information is on the label.9. Which of the following can replace the underlined words “splurge on” in paragraph 5?A．Get rid of. B．Spend much money on.C．Pay attention to. D．Conduct many experiments on.10. Why are the organic and fair-trade certifications valued?A．They confirm the quality of the wild plants.B．They offer consumers rights to assess the products.C．They ensure the use of wild plants at a steady level.D．They inspire companies to make more advertisements.11. What is the structure of the passage?A．B．C．D．Crohn’s disease is a constant source of trouble for sufferers. This long-term condition is commonly found in the small intestine (肠) and the symptoms can include stomachaches, joint pain and weight loss. A new study suggests that there may be a way to change the diet to take control of this difficult-to-treat disease.One common cause of the condition, which affects as many as 780,000 Americans, is an overactive immune system that considers harmless gut bacteria as dangers and responds by producing inflammation (炎症). The new study suggests that a diet rich in health y fats and oil s such as coconut oil or cocoa butter may lead to specific changes in gut bacteria that could fight harmful inflammation.Although the research was conducted on mice with a Crohn’s-like disease, the results are the first to show how high-fat diets can change gut bacteria to fight against inflammation, according to lead author Alexander Rodriguez-Palacios, PhD and Assistant Professor of Medicine at CWRU-M. In the study, the mice that were fed even a small amount of coconut oil or cocoa butter were found to have up to 30 percent fewer types of gut bacteria and less severe intestinal inflammation than those fed a typical diet. These findings suggest that there may be a beneficial Crohn’s disease diet that involves taking in “good” fats in normal amounts. Patients can substitute these good fats for other sources in their diets, Dr. Rodriguez-Palacios notes.Humans and mice share many common genetic features, and by examining mice, scientists can gain valuable understanding about how humans function. However, humans may respond to dietary changes differently and in their own ways. For example, not all so-called good fats will work for all patients, Dr. Rodriguez-Palacios points out. He is hopeful that the diet could be beneficial to at least some patients, and it wouldn’t have the side effects and risks that come with medical treatments. “The trick now will be to really discover what makes a fat ‘good’ or ‘bad’ for Crohn’s patients,” he says.12. What can be inferred about Crohn’s disease?A．It’s a major cause of stomachaches.B．It can damage one’s immune system.C．It’s considered to be a very rare disease. D．Doctors haven’t found a good way totreat it.13. What commonly leads to Crohn’s disease?A．The diet with too much fat and oil. B．Harmful gut bacteria in the smallintestine.C．Wrong response of the body to gut bacteria. D．Poor immune system weakened by diseases.14. What’s implied in the last paragraph?A．Further research is needed to help treat Crohn’s disease.B．It’s easy to find good fats for sufferers of Crohn’s disease.C．Coconut oil can really help treat Crohn’s disease in humans.D．The study’s findings are useless to sufferers of Crohn’s disease.15. What’s the main idea of the text?A．It’s difficult to find a cure for Crohn’s diseaseB．One simple diet change may help with Crohn’s diseaseC．Researchers have found the cause of Cr ohn’s diseaseD．More Americans are suffering from Crohn’s diseaseAnimals deserve to live a safe and healthy life as much as humans do. 16 Some people try to get profit from everything and sometimes animals become victims. It is vital that we take action to protect animals. Below are some simple ways in which we can all contribute towards the protection of endangered animals.Spread awareness. One way to protect endangered animals is to create awareness about them. 17 Having seminars (研讨会) is another way of creating awareness. Also, familiarize people around you with the importance of the animals in your surroundings. Our routine activities directly or indirectly influence their lifestyle.Drive carefully in forest areas. It is important to watch the road when you are going through roads in forest areas. Many animals die while trying to cross the road because people do not pay attention to them. 18Avoid plastic items. Do you know what happens to a plastic bag thrown into a river? 19 Plastic is a big threat to wildlife. And we have to reduce the overconsumption of life-threatening products to protect the endangered species. Prevent plastic items such as bags and containers. Shop in a handmade woven bag and recycle the boxes.20 As a volunteer, you can offer support to animal rescue teams in your area. Such organizations are always short of funds and are looking for animal lovers to support the cause. Spending a portion of your daily or weekly schedule is one step towards saving wildlife and protecting endangered species.As I stood at the crossroads, the male villagers all asked the same question: Was I sure I wanted to climb the ______ mountain? Believe it or not, I, a Western female, ______ it.I explained that I had been ______ for some time. I stressed that I would ______ their local traditions and hire some villagers as guides, but it seemed to do little to ease their ______. The male villagers told me that I would encounter quick mud that would ______ me whole, emphasizing that this would certainly be my fate given my small ______ .The village women, on the other hand, smiled at me, and a few women ______ their arms. After witnessing the support and ______ voices of them, the men agreed to the arrangement that seemed to put them ______ with my climb.As I made my way toward the mountain, I was ______ not only by my new support ______ ，but also by every village woman.I knew I wasn’t the first Western female to make the climb, and I certainly wouldn’t be the last. But with the women villagers ______ accompanying me, I felt an overwhelming sense of collective______. The greatest risk is not taking a risk, and we should always ______ our dreams.21.A．dangerous B．famous C．distant D．bare22.A．hit B．made C．remembered D．broke23.A．searching B．standing C．caring D．preparing24.A．enrich B．keep C．simplify D．change25.A．stress B．anger C．services D．concerns26.A．lift B．swallow C．attack D．stretch27.A．size B．strength C．ambition D．effort28.A．raised B．hid C．touched D．crossed29.A．unusual B．active C．steady D．urgent30.A．at ease B．on purpose C．by chance D．in public31.A．offered B．afforded C．assessed D．joined32.A．team B．base C．situation D．atmosphere 33.A．particularly B．proudly C．seriously D．secretly34.A．challenge B．judgment C．accomplishment D．responsibility 35.A．consult B．accompany C．interpret D．follow阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
山东省菏泽市重点名校2025届英语高三第一学期期末学业水平测试模拟试题含解析
山东省菏泽市重点名校2025届英语高三第一学期期末学业水平测试模拟试题注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。
用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。
将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。
2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
答案不能答在试题卷上。
3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答无效。
4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．If you want to see Mr. Johnson on Friday morning, make sure he is ______ ahead of time.A．approachable B．accessible C．available D．convenient2．You can get off the bus one or two stops ________ and walk the rest of the way to work every day so as to take some exercise.A．more early B．earliest C．early D．earlier3．For thousands of years,poetry the favorite type of literature for many in China. A．is B．has been C．was D．will be4．I ______ tell you with certainty that he won’t be able to finish it before the deadline.A．will B．must C．can D．may5．With WeChat Pay coming into widespread use, our household bills are convenient____.A．paying B．paid C．to pay D．to be paid6．—Let’s have a game of tennis; the loser has to treat the other to an ice-cream.— ________.A．I’m afraid so B．It’s a deal C．You’ve got a point D．I suppose not 7．Although everything seems to have been taken into consideration, ________ accident can happen when the astronauts walk in ________ space.A．/; the B．an; the C．the; the D．an; /8．— Would you mind my coming over and having a look at your rehearse (排练)? My little son’s curious about the perf ormance.— _______ . Just come round.A．Yes, I do B．Never mind C．Not at all D．Yes, please9．—What about watching a ballet show this evening?—Thanks for inviting me, but ballet isn’t really ______.A．the apple of my eye B．my feet of clayC．my cup of tea D．the salt of the earth10．— Mummy, look at my gloves. I need a new pair.— ________. I bought them for you only a week ago!A．You bet B．You said itC．You don’t say D．You name it11．—I have been considering cancelling the project because it seems hard to go farther. —But it's too early to________ now. There's still much hope.A．pick up the pieces B．throw in the towelC．go through your paces D．jump down your throat12．---Where is my Chinese book? I remember I put it here yesterday.---You _________ it in the wrong place.A．must put B．should have putC．might have put D．might put13．--It is really fun to hike and I often go hiking in the forest.--But hiking alone in the forest ______ be very dangerous.A．can B．must C．shall D．will14．— Joe, what about going to Belgium for our coming holiday?— Sorry, honey, I _________ on the newly discovered dinosaur site in Argentina．There are remains of what is thought to be the largest creature ever to walk the earth. A．was working B．workC．will be working D．worked15．She is stubborn in resisting his enquiries about the Moonstone _____ the degree that she makes it seem as if she does not want the mystery ______.A．on; to solve B．with; solvingC．for; being solved D．to; to be solved16．The case shocked the public, a hot debate over human nature on the Intemet.A．causes B．caused C．causing D．to cause17．Andy can go to the cinema together with us he has finished the task．A．unless B．as soon as C．until D．as long as18．－Could you possilby take to the railway station tomorrow?A．No way B．Never mind C．Not at all D．No problem19．Scientists have introduced a new model of 3D printer, ______ differs from theexisting ones in certain aspects.A．as B．which C．who D．that20．Our society would be better off but for the fact that the economy ________ by the current global financial crisis.A．had been affected B．were affectedC．should be affected D．is affected第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
山东省菏泽市高三英语上学期期末考试试题
菏泽市2015届高三上学期期末考试英语试题本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题共100分）注意事项：1. 答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目、试卷类型用2B铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2. 每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，不能答在试题卷上。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15.B. ￡9.18.C. ￡9.15.答案是C。
1. What does the woman want to do?A. Find a place.B. Buy a map.C. Get an address.2. What will the man do for the woman?A. Repair her car.B. Give her a ride.C. Pick up her aunt.3. Who might Mr. Peterson be?A. A new professor.B. A department head.C. A company director.4. What does the man think of the book?A. Quite difficult.B. Very interesting.C. Too simple.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Weather.B. Clothes.C. News.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
山东省菏泽市民族中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析
山东省菏泽市民族中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1. —Did you have a good time meeting your old friends yesterday?—Yes, I did. I them since we graduated from college.A．didn’t see B．hadn’t seen C．haven’tseen D．wouldn’t see参考答案：B2. 一Tom, were all the students on the school bus injured?一No,____ only the three who got hurt.A.there was B，there were C. that was D. it was参考答案：D3. Would you advise me where I ________ my holiday during Christmas?A. should spendB. to spendC. spendsD. spent 参考答案：A略4. The magazine is a(n) ______ number. You can take it out of the reading room.A. backB. pastC. oldD. former参考答案：A5. There are so many ways to get involved in education, and every American can do .A.somethingB.nothingC.everythingD.none 参考答案：A6. Cheer up, Maria! You can also enjoy _____ you have been dreaming of, if you don’t lose heart.A．as a convenient life as B．as convenient a life asC．as a life convenient as D．convenient as a life as参考答案：B7. The rich only _________ themselves with making money and had no eye for the needsand welfare of their workers．A. occupiedB. concernedC. enjoyedD. devoted参考答案：A8. In order to put an end to poverty, the World Bank has switched its ______ to providing technical assistance and long-term loans to developing countries．A．concern B．process C．struggle D．focus参考答案：D考查名词辨析。
山东省菏泽市水堡中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析
山东省菏泽市水堡中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1. —Does he like staying at home?—Yes. He ____, if ever, goes out.A. usuallyB. frequentlyC. rarelyD. mostly参考答案：C2. ________time at Beijing Normal University, I’m impressed with the quality of the teachers and students.A.Having spentB.Being spentC.To spendD.Having been spent参考答案：A句意:在北京师范大学度过一段时间之后,其师生的素质令我钦佩。
动作spend发生在谓语动作之前,且spend与句子的主语I之间为逻辑上的主动关系,故此处应用现在分词的完成式。
3. I have no time to read _______ of Liu Lianzi’s novels, but judging from Legend of Concubine Zhen Huan I’ve read, she is very promising.A. noneB. eitherC. bothD. all参考答案：D4. The musical group “Xuriyanggang”, for________ life was once difficult, has now become very popular throughout China.A. whoseB. whomC.which D. who参考答案：B略5. I wonder ____ there was so many natural disasters across the world.A. why is it thatB. what is it thatC. teachers’ energy was savedD. was saved teachers’ energy参考答案：D6. . The young man thought carefully for several days and decided to ______ the job offer.A. lift upB. take upC. sweep upD. set up参考答案：B略7. Whenever asked to help me with my lessons，he always refuses，____________ he is too busy.A．to say B．saying C．says D．having said参考答案：B8. How much one enjoys himself travelling depends largely on_______he goes with,whether his friends or s.A.whatB.whoC.howD.why参考答案：B9. Lily strongly believed that she would ___________ lawyer after she graduated from university.A. turnB. becomeC.grow D. make参考答案：A10. Keeping on learning a foreign language can be very frustrating, but it will ___ in the end.A. take offB. pay offC. call offD. send off参考答案：B11. —Do you think it is a good idea to make friends with your students?—_____, I do. I think it is a great idea.A. ObviouslyB. ReallyC. GenerallyD. Actually参考答案：D12. He is afraid to face the difficulty he thinks he’ll have the driving test tomorrow; he finds it difficult rid of the worries．A．passed；to get B．passing；to getC．to pass；getting D．in passing；in getting参考答案：B13. _____some teenagers don't realize is______difficult life can be after they get addicted to drugs.A. That；howB. Which；what aC. What；whatD. What；how参考答案：D 【分析】考查名词性从句。
山东省菏泽市师专附属中学高三英语期末试卷含解析
山东省菏泽市师专附属中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1. Only after they had carried out over ten experiments ______ the decision.A. they reachedB. they reachC. did they reachD. do they reach参考答案：C2. Although these vegetables _____ quite well to the extreme climate, they harvest poorly.A. adaptB. attachC. applyD. appeal参考答案：A3. He abandoned teaching_______ a career as a musician.A. in favor ofB. in terms ofC with regard to D. with reference to参考答案：A【命题立意】考查介词短语的用法。
句意：他放弃教学以有利于作为音乐家的职业。
in favor of以……有利于，支持，赞成；in terms of根据，依……而言；with regard to关于，说起；with reference to提及，参考。
故判断选A。
4. If the wound become woollen, do not hesitate to call me.A. shallB. mustC. shouldD. would参考答案：C略5. You may find _______astonishing that Charlie was taught to sing as soon as he could speak.A.thisB.thatC.itD./ 参考答案：C6. In my hometown there are several places of historic interest many people can pay a visit to enjoy the ancient culture.A. from whichB. to whichC. by whichD. in which参考答案：B略7. It's not surprising that Mr. Johnson suddenly fell ill dying. ________ he is already at the age of eighty.A．Above all B．In allC．At all D．After all参考答案：D after all常用于句首或句中，起加强语气的作用，常译为“毕竟；终究”，有时还可译为“别忘了，应该记住”。
山东省菏泽市高三英语上学期统考试题(B)(扫描版)
山东省菏泽市2015届高三英语上学期统考试题（B）（扫描版）高三试题英语科答案选择题：1-5.ABBAB 6-10.ABCAB ABA 16-20.BCCAB21-25 ABDAB 26-30 DDCAD 31-35 CABBC 36-40 ACGBF41-45 BCDAB 46-50 CDDAA 51-55 CCBDB 56-60 DCBAA语法填空：61.was injured 62. and 63. to 64. astonished65.who 66.that 67. patients 68.the 69.seeing 70 .simply短文改错：71.in –on 72. heavily—heavy 73. meats—meat74.she —he 75.will—would 76.minute-minutes77.with 去掉 78.angry 前加 be \ get 79.eat—eating80. but –and.书面表达：Dear Ms. Smith ,I’m Li Hua , the chairman of the Students’ Union of YuCai Middle School ,which is close to your university . I’m writing to invite you to be a judge at our English speech contest which will be held in our school on June 15. It will start at 2:00 pm and last for about three hours . Ten students will deliver their speeches on the given topic “Man and Nature”. We hope that you will accept our invitation if it is convenient for you. Please call me at 44876655 if you have any questions.I’m looking forward to your reply .With best wishes附：听力原文（Text 1）W: We had fun at the party, didn’t we?M: Yes, it was nice to see our old friends again.（Text 2）M: Good morning, Madam. A table for two?W: No, thank you. Can you help me? Are there any hotels near here?M: Yes, there is a hotel next to the bank. It is very easy for you to find it. （Text 3）M: Hello, Alice. You look tired today.W: Yes, I stayed up too late last night. I was doing my homework and forgot the time. （Text 4）M: I’m still waiting for the clerk to come back and make some copies of this paper for me.W: Why trouble him? I can work the machine.（Text 5）M: I heard you’re moving to a new house.W: Yes. I’ve been tidying things up and I’ll start moving this afternoon.M: Then I’ll come and lend you a hand.（Text 6）M: Hi, Joanie. Where are you going?W: Oh, hi, Paul. I’m on my way to the library.M: Yeah? I just wonder if you want to go to the cinema with me.W: I’d love to, but I can’t because of all the work I have this term. I only have three classes, but in all of them I have lots of reading, research papers, reports and exams. I feel as if I’ll never get through anything.M: That’s terrible. I felt like that last year w hen I had term papers to write, but this term seems easy now. I spent a lot of time in class, but most of it was in the labs. I hated writing all those term papers. But can’t I talk you into going to the show anyway?W: Oh, now I’m sure I won’t go.（Text 7）M: Here we are. This is it. I know it’s smaller than you wanted, but it’s one of the nicest flats in the building.W: Does it have three bedrooms?M: No. There are two. The master room is quite large though. Maybe you could let the children share the large room, and you and your husband could use the smaller one.W: I suppose I could do that. A three-bedroom flat will be difficult to find. I’ve been looking for one for over a week. The few three-bedroom flats that I have found are all extremely expensive. You said that the rent would be 350 dollars a month. M: Yes. It includes gas. So, as you can imagine, electricity and water are quite inexpensive.W: This sounds better and better. But before I sign an agreement I would like my husband to see it.M: Why not stop by with him this afternoon? Our office is open until seven o’clock. W: OK. See you then.（Text 8）W: Excuse me, sir. Can you tell me the way to the Red Bird Hotel?M: You can take the No. 8 bus. It’ll take you right there.W: Where is the stop?M: It is over there across the street in front of the post office.W: Do I have to have exact change?M: No, the driver can give you change.W: Where should I get off?M: Ask the driver to let you know. He knows the town very well.W: OK! Thanks. By the way, does the hotel have a sign by the street?M: Yes, a very big one, painted in red.W: Thank you. Bye!（Text 9）W: I enjoy going through secondhand bookstores, don’t you? It’s interesting to see what people used toenjoy reading. Did you see this old book of children’s stories?M: Some of these books aren’t so old, though. See? This history book was pu blished only six years ago. It costs seventy-five cents.W: Hey! Look at this!M: What? Are you getting interested in the 19th century poems all of a sudden? W: No. Look! Someone gave this book as a present and wrote a note on the inside of the front cover. It’s dated 1893. Maybe it’s worth fifty cents.M: Everything on that shelf is worth fifty cents.W: But if this is the note of someone who is well known, it might bring a lot more.I hear William Shakespeare’s note is worth about a million dollars.M: Good luck. Your book may make you rich. But I am sure my seventy-five cent history book is a better buy.（Text 10）M: When I was studying at Yale, something puzzled me greatly. I found that Chinese students or Asian students were very polite in class while American students often interrupted the professor, asking questions and having discussions. I was also impressed by the role of the professor in the class. The professor didn’t act as an authority figure, giving final conclusions, but as a researcher looking for answers to questions together with the students. When answering questions, he usually said, “This is my personal opinion and it could be wrong.” or “You could be right, but you might find this point of view also interesting.”Besides, in America, the examinations usually do not test a student’s ability to memorize the material. Actually, they test one’s ability to analyze and solve problems. People regard the education system in America as a process of improving critical thinking.。
山东省菏泽市2015届高三下学期第二次模拟考试英语试题含解析
山东省菏泽市2015年高三下学期第二次模拟考试英语试题（考试时间: 120分钟总分: 150分）本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
考试结束后, 将本试卷和答案卡一并交回。
注意事项: 1. 答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 选出每小题答案前, 用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号框, 不能答在本试卷上, 否则无效。
第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What did the man do last night?A. He slept.B. He watched a film.C. He watched a football match.2. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At an airport.B. On a plane.C. In a hotel.3. Where is the boss now?A. In a meeting room.B. In a bathroom.C. In his office.4. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Go to see another doctor.B. Stop taking the medicine.C. Take the medicine as she was told.5. Why does the woman dislike the film?A. It was boring.B. It was violent.C. It was badly-written.第二节（共15小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分22.5 分）听下面5 段对话或独白。
山东省菏泽一中、单县一中2025届英语高三第一学期期末学业质量监测模拟试题含解析
山东省菏泽一中、单县一中2025届英语高三第一学期期末学业质量监测模拟试题请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．Decades ago, scientists believed that how the brain develops when you are a kid______ determines your brain structure for the rest of your life.A．sooner or later B．more or less C．to and from D．up and down2．— What happened to the young trees we planted last week?—The trees __________ well, but I didn’t water them.A．might grow B．would have grownC．needn’t have grown D．would grow3．—Do you know Linda was fired for her casual attitude towards the job?—No wonder she _________ when I tried to amuse her this morning.A．was tickled pink B．pulled my legC．gave me the cold shoulder D．saw the handwriting on the wall4．—Kevin, time for the next destination!—No hurry! Another 15 minutes and we _____ all the exhibition rooms of the museum.A．am exploring B．have exploredC．will explore D．will have explored5．He doesn't spend any more money on clothing than I do,but________he manages to look so stylish.A．therefore B．somehowC．furthermore D．otherwise6．The creation can keep people away from their smart phones in a way similar to________ e﹣cigarettes have allowed people to quit smoking．A．that B．howC．which D．what7．After studying in a medical college for five years, Jane ______ her job as a doctor in the countryside.A．set out B．took over C．took up D．set up8．—Jack should have calmed down at the party!—But the kids made so mu ch noise that he couldn’t help but _______.A．face the music B．eat like a birdC．mend his ways D．fly off the handle9．--- Dad, have you seen my Christmas card?--- ______ you painted last night? I’m afraid I haven’t seen ______.A．One ; one B．The one ; itC．One ; it D．The one ; that10．I wonder ________ the equipment will be available in ten days.A．that B．when C．whether D．where11．_______ you consider that the airline handled 80 million passengers last year, the accident figures are really very small.A．Unless B．WhenC．Before D．Though12．Abraham set himself up in front of his daughter, hands ________ her hair, and was close to tears, reluctant to tear himself from her.A．to toy with B．toyed with C．toying with D．being toyed with13．By doing so, you can ________ more information and details about the topic, and better understand it.A．keep up with B．do away withC．have access to D．get down to14．— When did Tom come to Qingdao？— It was in July，2006 and he a trip in China with his parents at that time.A．would take B．had taken C．was taking D．had been taking 15．____ anyone phone during the board meeting, please tell them I am busy. A．Should B．Will C．May D．Can16．China's Beidou Navigation Satellite System has started providing global services, ________ to become complete around 2020.A．being scheduled B．scheduled C．to schedule D．scheduling17．______ the students were hearing the exciting news!A．How happily B．What a fun C．What pleasure D．How pleased18．________ who are able to work through the struggle are the ________ who are going to be successful.A．Someone; one B．Anyone; oneC．He; ones D．Those; ones19．Mr. White, who ________ in Shanghai for seven years, is a manager of a company in Beijing.A．was working B．workedC．had worked D．has worked20．How did it come about ________ a quiet person should appear so wild today?A．whether B．that C．if D．what第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
山东省菏泽市五联中学高三英语期末试题含解析
山东省菏泽市五联中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1. --- Here' s the key to my car.--- Thanks, but I must know where you _________ it.A. will parkB. parkC. had parkedD. parked参考答案：D2. When the audience heard the alarm, they all hurried to they thought was an emergency exit door．A．what B．which C．where D．who参考答案：A3. I can’t remember when exactly the Smiths left _____city; I only remember it was ____ Monday.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; aD. the, the参考答案：C4. ______ some teenagers don’t realize is ________ difficult life can be after they get addicted to drugs.A. What; howB. That; howC. That; whatD. What; what a参考答案：A5. More than five doctors and rescuers have got to Yushu County up to now．A．thousand B．thousands C．thousandof D．thousands of 参考答案：A6. with his slippers on when he heard the terrible noise．A. Out did the boy rushB. Out rushed the boyC. Out the boy rushedD. Rushed the boy out参考答案：B7. Today we have too many choices of communication through advanced technology, but we seem the joy of communicating face to face.A. losingB. to be losingC. to be lostD. having lost参考答案：B8. —____ you stay for lunch ? —Sorry, I ____. My brother is coming to see me.A. Will; can’tB. Could; couldn’tC. Must; mustn’tD. May; can’t参考答案：A略9. ﹣What are your ________？﹣Doctor，my arm hurts and my back hurts．（）A．properties B．responses C．symptoms D．reflections参考答案：C．【分析】﹣﹣你的症状是什么？﹣﹣医生，我的胳膊和背疼．本题考查名词词义辨析．A．特性；性质；财产；B．反应；回答；C．症状；征兆；D．映像，反思；根据答语可知，问句是医生寻问病人的症状，故选C．10. The Japanese government stubbornly claimed the ownership of Diaoyu Islands belonging to China, _____ greatly hurt the friendship between the two countries.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. as参考答案：C11. Time magazine has chosen “The Guardians”，a group of journalists who____ for their work, as Person of the Year, for taking great risks in pursuit of greater truths.A. will targetB. have targetedC. will be targetedD. have been targeted参考答案：D【详解】考查时态。
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高三英语试题（B）本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题共100分）注意事项：1. 答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目、试卷类型用2B铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2. 每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，不能答在试题卷上。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15.B. ￡9.18.C. ￡9.15.答案是C。
1. What does the woman want to do?A. Find a place.B. Buy a map.C. Get an address.2. What will the man do for the woman?A. Repair her car.B. Give her a ride.C. Pick up her aunt.3. Who might Mr. Peterson be?A. A new professor.B. A department head.C. A company director.4. What does the man think of the book?A. Quite difficult.B. Very interesting.C. Too simple.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Weather.B. Clothes.C. News.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Why is Harry unwilling to join the woman?A. He has a pain in his knee.B. He wants to watch TV.C. He is too lazy.7. What will the woman probably do next?A. Stay at home.B. Take Harry to hospital.C. Do some exercise.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. When will the man be home from work?A. At 5:45.B. At 6:15.C. At 6:50.9. Where will the speakers go?A. The Green House Cinema.B. The New State Cinema.C. The UME Cinema.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. How will the speakers go to New York?A. By air.B. By taxi.C. By bus.11. Why are the speakers making the trip?A. For business.B. For shopping.C. For holiday.12. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Driver and passenger.B. Husband and wife.C. Fellow workers.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In a restaurant.B. In an office.C. In a classroom.14. What does John do now?A. He’s a trainer.B. He’s a tour guide.C. He’s a college student.15. How much can a new person earn for the first year?A. $10,500.B. $12,000.C. $15,000.16. How many people will the woman hire?A. Four.B. Three.C. Two.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. How long has the speaker lived in a big city?A. One year.B. Ten years.C. Eighteen years.18. What is the speaker’s opinion on public transport?A. It’s comfortable.B. It’s time-saving.C. It’s cheap.19. What is good about living in a small town?A. It’s safer.B. It’s healthier.C. It’s more convenient.20. What kind of life does the speaker seem to like most?A. Busy.B. Colourful.C. Quiet.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AGrowing up in Philadelphia, Lieberman started cooking with his stay-at-home dad when he was seven. His food-loving family had two kitchens, and he quickly learned what was the best way to bake his cakes. Lieberman improved his kitchen skills greatly during a year abroad before college, learning from a cook in Italy and studying local specialties（地方特色菜）in Germany, Spain and France. At Yale, he was known for throwing dinner parties, single-handedly frying and baking while mixing drinks for dozens of friends. Just for fun, he and some friends decided to tape a show named Campus Cuisine about his cooking. Lieberman was a real college student showing his classmates how to do things like make drinks out of dining-hall fruit. That helped the show become very popular among the students. They would stop Lieberman after classes to ask for his advice on cooking. Tapes of the show were passed around, with which his name went beyond the school and finally to the Food Network.Food Network producer Flay hopes the young cook will find a place on the network television. He says Lieberman’s charisma is key.―Food TV isn’t about food anymore,‖ says Flay. ―It’s about your personality（个性）and finding a way to kee p people’s eyeballs on your show.‖But Lieberman isn’t putting all his eggs in one basket. After taping the first season of the new show, Lieberman was back in his own small kitchen preparing sandwiches. An airline company（航空公司）was looking for someone to come up with a tasteful, inexpensive and easy-to-make menu to serve on its flights, Lieberman got the job.21. We can learn from the text that Lieberman’s family ____.A. have relatives in EuropeB. love cooking at homeC. often hold partiesD. own a restaurant22. The Food Network got to know Lieberman ____.A. at one of his partiesB. from his teachersC. through his taped showD. on a television program23. What does the word ―charisma‖ underlined in the text refer to?A. A natural ability to attract others.B. A way to show one’s achievement.C. Lieberman’s after-class interest.D. Lieberman’s fine cooking skill.24. Why did the airline company give Lieberman the job?A. He could prepare meals in a small kitchen.B. He was famous for his shows on Food TV.C. He was good at using eggs to make sandwiches.D. He could cook cheap, delicious and simplemeals.BWomen are friendly. But men are more competitive. Why? Researchers have found it's all down to the hormone oxytocin (荷尔蒙催生素). Although known as the love hormone, it affects the sexes differently."Women tend to be social in their behavior. They often share with others. But men lend to be competitive. They are trying to improve their social status," said Professor Ryan.Generally, people believe that the hormone oxytocin is let out in our body in various social situations andour body creates a large amount of it during positive social interactions (互动) such as falling in love or giving birth.But in a previous experiment Professor Ryan found that the hormone is also let out in our body during negative social interactions such as envy.Further researches showed that in men the hormone oxytocin improves the ability to recognize competitive relationships, but in women it raises the ability to recognize friendship.Professor Ryan's recent experiment used 62 men and women aged 20 to 37. Half of the participants（参与者）received oxytocin. The other half received placebo (安慰剂).After a week, the two groups switched with participants. They went through the same procedure with the other material.Following each treatment, they were shown some video pictures with different social interactions. Then they were asked to analyze the relationships by answering some questions. The questions were about telling friendship from competition. And their answers should be based on gestures, body language and facial expressions.The results indicated that, after treatment with oxytocin, men's ability to correctly recognize competitive relationships improved, but in women it was the ability to correctly recognize friendship that got better.Professor Ryan thus concluded: "Our experiment proves that the hormone oxytocin can raise people's abilities to better distinguish different social interactions. And the behavior differences between men and women are caused by biological factors (因素) that are mainly hormonal."25. What causes men and women to behave differently according to the text?A. Placebo.B. Oxytocin.C. The gesture.D. The social status.26. What can we learn from Professor Ryan's previous experiment?A. Oxytocin affects our behavior in a different way.B. Our body lets out oxytocin when we are deep in love.C. Our body produces oxytocin when we feel unhappy about others' success.D. Oxytocin improves our abilities to understand people's behavior differences.27. Why did Professor Ryan conduct the recent experiment?A. To test the effect of oxytocin on the ability to recognize social interactions.B. To know the differences between friendship and competition.C. To know people's different abilities to answer questions.D. To test people's understanding of body language.28. The author develops the text by______.A. explaining people's behaviorsB. describing his own experiencesC. distinguishing sexual differencesD. discussing research experimentsCOne morning more than thirty years ago, I entered the Track Kitchen,a restaurant where everyone from the humblest(卑微的) to the most powerful came for breakfast. I noticed an empty chair next to an elderly, unshaven man, who looked somewhat disheveled. He was wearing a worn-out hat and was alone. I asked if I might join him. He agreed quietly and I sat down to have my breakfast.We cautiously began a conversation and spoke about a wide range of things. We never introduced ourselves. I was concerned that he might have no money and not be able to afford something to eat. So as I rose to go back to the counter and buy a second cup of coffee, I asked, ―May I get you something ?‖―A coffee would be nice.‖Then I bought him a cup of coffee, We talked more, and he accepted another cup of coffee, Finally, I rose to leave, wished him well, and headed for the exit. At the door I met one of my friends. He asked,―How did you get to know Mr. Galbreath ?‖―Who?‖―The man you were sitting with. He is chairman of the Board of Churchill Downs.‖I could hardly believe it. I was buying, offering a free breakfast, and feeling pity for one of the world’s richest and most powerful men!My few minutes with Mr. Galbreath changed my life. Now I try to treat everyone with respect, no matter who I think they are, and no matter another human being with kindness and sincerity.29. What does the underlined word ―disheveled‖ mean?A. Unfriendly.B. Untidy.C. Gentle.D. Kind.30. The author bought coffee for the old man becauseA. he thought the old man was poorB. he wanted to start a conversationC. he intended to show his politenessD. he would like to thank the old man31. What is the message mainly expressed in the story?A. We should learn to be generous.B. It is honorable to help those in need.C. People in high positions are not like what we expect.D. We should avoid judging people by their appearances.DWhen asked to point out one or two things that are most important to themselves, many put friends ahead of homes, jobs, cloth and cars.A true friendship carries a long history of experience that determines who we are and keeps us connected.It is a treasure we should protect. Unfortunately, the better friends you are, the more probably you’ll havedisagreements. And the result can be what you don’t want an end to the relationship.The good news is that most troubled friendships can be mended. First, don’t let your pride get in your way. Most of us can forgive each other when differences are brought out in the open . Second, apologize when you’re wrong –even if you’ve been wronged. Over the course of a friendship, even the best people make mistakes. Sometimes, it may be best if the wronged person takes the lead and apologizes. When you apologize, give your friend a chance to admit that he has been wrong. Third, see things from your friend’s point of view. And finally, accept that friendships change as our needs and lifestyle change. Making friends can sometimes seem easy. The hard part is keeping the connections strong during the natural ups and downs that have an effect on all relationships . My suggestion: Consider friendship an honor and a gift , and worth the effort to treasure and nurture .32. What would be the best title for the text?A. Easy Ways to Make FriendsB. Ups and Downs in FriendshipC. How to Mend a Troubled FriendshipD. How to Take the Lead in Making Friends33. The ―wronged person‖ underlined i n the text refers to a personA. who has been mistaken for anotherB. who has been blamed unfairlyC. who has treated friends badlyD. who has admitted his mistakes34. According to the text a friendship can last long only ifA. we have much in commonB. we know our friends’ mistakesC. we treat our disagreements wiselyD. we have know one another for long35. What should we do if we follow the author’s second suggestion?A. Stick to our own prints of viewB. Avoid making mistakesC. Make an apology firstD. Change our lifestyles第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10 分）( E = AB , F = AC, G = AD ) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。