【英语】江苏省江都市大桥中学2012-2013学年高一下学期期末考试23
江苏省扬州中学2012-2013学年高一英语下学期期末调研测试试题
2012-2013学年度第二学期检测试题高一英语本试卷分为第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。
共120分，考试时间120分钟。
第一卷（选择题,三部分，共60分）第一部分：听力（共15小题；每题1分, 满分15分）第一节：听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
（）1. What does the man usually do on Sunday afternoon?A. Work in the garden.B. Go to church.C. Do some reading. （）2. Which book is the most expensive?A. The blue one.B. The green one.C. The red one.（）3. What is the man going to do?A. Ask the woman to join him.B. Found his own company.C. Find a new job. （）4. What does the woman mean?A. It is unfair that the man's wife should stay at home.B. it is impossible to repair the pipes again.C. It is not the first time that the pipes leaked.（）5. What does the man mean?A. The price for rent is beyond their reach.B. The neighborhood is too far away.C. They don't need a new apartment.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
江苏省江都市大桥高中2012-2013学年高一下学期开学考试数学试题Word版含答案
江都市大桥高中2012-2013学年度高一下学期开学考试数学试题一、填空题1．不等式|21||2|0x x ---<的解集为_______________．2．已知向量(12)a =，，(4)b x =，，若向量a b ⊥，则x =____________ 3．数列721,,,a a a ⋅⋅⋅中，恰好有5个a ，2个b ()b a ≠，则不相同的数列共有 个. 4．给出以下变量①吸烟，②性别，③宗教信仰，④国籍其中属于分类变量的有________5．对于函数(),f x 若存在0x R ∈，使00()f x x =成立，则称点()00,x x 为函数的不动点，对于任意实数b ，函数2()f x ax bx b =+-总有相异不动点，实数a 的取值范围是____6．已知△ABC 中，角A 、B 、C 的对边分别为c b a 、、，且7．在ABC ∆中，，0150=C ，1=BC ，则8．、如图，将边长为1的正六边形铁皮的六个角各切去一个全等的四边形，再沿虚线折成一个无盖的正六棱柱容器，当容器底边长为 时，容积最大。
9．函数344+-=x x y 在区间[—2，3]上的最大值为 。
10．如图，四边形ABCD 中，1===CD AD AB ，，CD BD ⊥.将四边形ABCD 沿对角线BD 折成四面体BCD A -'，使平面BD A '⊥平面BCD ，则BC 与平面CD A '所成的角的正弦值为 ．11．一个水平放置的平面图形，其斜二测直观图是一个等腰梯形，其底角为45，腰和上底均为1（如图），则平面图形的实际面积为．12．按如图所示的流程图运算,13．某学校为了解该校1200名男生的百米成绩（单位：秒），随机选择了50名学生进行调查.下图是这50名学生百米成绩的频率分布直方图.根据样本的频率分布,估计这1200名学生中成绩在[13,15]（单位：秒）内的人数大约是 .14．如图所示的几何体中，四边形ABCD 是矩形，平面⊥ABCD 平面ABE ，已知，若N M ,分别是线段CEDE ,上的动点，则NBMN AM ++的最小值为 ；二、解答题15．如图，在三棱柱ABC —C B A '''中，点D 是BC的中点，欲过点A '作一截面与平面D C A '平行，问应当怎样画线，并说明理由。
扬州市江都市大桥中学2012-2013学年高一下学期期中考试数学试题
2012-2013学年江苏省扬州市江都市大桥中学高一（下）期中数学试卷参考答案与试题解析一、填空题1．（4分）（2012•广州二模）在平行四边形ABCD中，点E是AD的中点，BE与AC相交于点F，若，则的值为﹣2．考点：向量的线性运算性质及几何意义．专题：计算题．分析：取BC的中点M，连接DM，交AC于N，由平行四边形ABCD中，点E是AD的中点，BE与AC相交于点F，知AF=FN=CN，故=﹣，由此能求出结果．解答：解：取BC的中点M，连接DM，交AC于N，∵平行四边形ABCD中，点E是AD的中点，BE与AC相交于点F，∴AF=FN=CN，∴=﹣+=﹣，∵，∴m=，n=﹣，∴．故答案为：﹣2．点评：本题考查向量的线性运算性质及其几何意义，是基础题．解题时要认真审题，仔细解答，注意合理地进行等价转化．2．（4分）电流强度I（安）随时间t（秒）变化的函数I=Asin（ωt+）（A＞0，ω≠0）的图象如图所示，则当时，电流强度是5．考点：由y=Asin（ωx+φ）的部分图象确定其解析式．专题：三角函数的图像与性质．分析：由函数的最值求出A，由周期求出ω，即可求得函数的解析式，再把t=代入，即得所求．解答：解：由函数的图象可得=，解得ω=100π，且A=10，故函数I=10sin（100πt+），当时，电流强度是I=10sin（2π+）=10sin=5，故答案为5．点评：本题主要考查由函数y=Asin（ωx+φ）的部分图象求解析式，由函数的最值求出A，由周期求出ω，属于中档题．3．（4分）如果一弧度的圆心角所对的弦长为2，那么这个圆心角所对的弧长是．考点：弧长公式．专题：计算题．分析：连接圆心与弦的中点，可得半弦长AD=1，∠AOD=，解得半径为，代入弧长公式求弧长即可．解答：解：连接圆心O与弦的中点D，则由题意可得AD=1，∠AOB=1，∠AOD=，在RT△AOD中，半径OA==，由弧长公式可得所求弧长l=1×=故答案为：点评：本题考查弧长公式，求解本题的关键是利用弦心距，弦长的一半，半径构成一个直角三角形求半径，属基础题．4．（4分）某小组有三名女生，两名男生，现从这个小组中任意选出一名组长，其中女生当选为组长的概率是．考点：古典概型及其概率计算公式．专题：概率与统计．分析：所有的选法有5种，而女生当选为组长的选法有3种，由此求得女生当选为组长的概率．解答：解：所有的选法有5种，而女生当选为组长的选法有3种，故女生当选为组长的概率等于，故答案为．点评：本题考查古典概型及其概率计算公式的应用，属于基础题．5．（4分）（2012•信阳模拟）已知函数的值为．考点：对数的运算性质．专题：计算题．分析：首先求出f（）=﹣2，再求出f（﹣2）的值即可．解答：解：∵＞0∴f（）=log3=﹣2∵﹣2＜0∴f（﹣2）=2﹣2=故答案为．点评：本题考查了对数的运算性质，以及分段函数求值问题，分段函数要注意定义域，属于基础题．6．（4分）若数列{a n}是等差数列，对于，则数列{b n}也是等差数列．类比上述性质，若数列{c n}是各项都为正数的等比数列，对于d n＞0，则d n=时，数列{d n}也是等比数列．考点：等差数列与等比数列的综合；类比推理．专题：计算题．分析：本题考查的知识点是类比推理，在类比等差数列的性质推理等比数列的性质时，我们一般的思路有：由加法类比推理为乘法，由减法类比推理为除法，由算术平均数类比推理为几何平均数等，故我们可以由数列{a n}是等差数列，则对于，则数列{b n}也是等差数列．类比上述性质，若数列{c n}是各项均为正数的等比数列，则当dn=时，数列{d n}也是等比数列．解答：解：在类比等差数列的性质推理等比数列的性质时，我们一般的思路有：由加法类比推理为乘法，由减法类比推理为除法，由算术平均数类比推理为几何平均数等，故我们可以由数列{c n}是等差数列，则对于，则数列{b n}也是等差数列．类比推断：若数列{c n}是各项均为正数的等比数列，则当dn=时，数列{d n}也是等比数列．故答案为：点评：类比推理的一般步骤是：（1）找出两类事物之间的相似性或一致性；（2）用一类事物的性质去推测另一类事物的性质，得出一个明确的命题（猜想）．7．（4分）已知空间四边形OABC，点M，N分别为OA，BC的中点，且=，=，=，用，，表示，则=．考点：向量加减混合运算及其几何意义．专题：计算题．分析：作出图象，由向量的运算法则易得答案，其中是解决问题的关键．解答：解：如图结合向量的运算法则可得：===﹣=故答案为：点评：本题考查向量的加减混合运算及几何意义，属基础题．8．（4分）中心在原点，准线方程为，离心率等于的椭圆方程是．考点：椭圆的标准方程．专题：计算题；圆锥曲线的定义、性质与方程．分析：设椭圆方程是（a＞b＞0），根据准线方程和离心率等于，建立关于a、c的方程组，解之得a=2且c=1，再用平方关系算出b2=3，从而得到该椭圆的方程．解答：解：设椭圆方程是（a＞b＞0）∵椭圆的准线方程为，且离心率等于∴，解之得a=2，c=1，从而b2=a2﹣c2=3因此，该椭圆的方程为故答案为：点评：本题给出椭圆的准线方程和离心率的值，求椭圆的标准方程．着重考查了椭圆的标准方程和简单几何性质等知识，属于基础题．9．（4分）函数y=f（x）是定义在a，b上的增函数，其中a，b∈R且0＜b＜﹣a，已知y=f （x）无零点，设函数F（x）=f2（x）+f2（﹣x），则对于F（x）有以下四个说法：①定义域是[﹣b，b]；②是偶函数；③最小值是0；④在定义域内单调递增．其中正确的有①②（填入你认为正确的所有序号）考点：函数的单调性及单调区间；函数的定义域及其求法；函数的值域；函数奇偶性的判断．专题：阅读型．分析：根据题意，依次分析4个命题：对于①，根据F（x）的解析式以及f（x）的定义域，可得a≤x≤b，a≤﹣x≤b，又由0＜b＜﹣a，可得F（x）定义域，可得①正确；对于②，先求出F（﹣x），可得F（﹣x）=F（x），再结合F（x）的其定义域，可得F（x）为偶函数，②正确；对于③，举出反例，当f（x）＞1时，可得F（x）的最小值不是0，故③错误；对于④，由于F（x）是偶函数，结合偶函数的性质，可得④错误；综合可得答案．解答：解：根据题意，依次分析4个命题：对于①，对于F（x）=f2（x）+f2（﹣x），有a≤x≤b，a≤﹣x≤b，而又由0＜b＜﹣a，则F（x）=f2（x）+f2（﹣x）中，x的取值范围是﹣b≤x≤b，即其定义域是[﹣b，b]，则①正确；对于②，F（﹣x）=f2（﹣x）+f2（x）=F（x），且其定义域为[﹣b，b]，关于原点对称，则F（x）为偶函数，②正确；对于③，由y=f（x）无零点，假设f（x）=2x，F（x）=22x+2﹣2x=22x+≥2，其最小值为2，故③错误；对于④，由于F（x）是偶函数，则F（x）在[﹣b，0]上与[0，b]上的单调性相反，故F（x）在其定义域内不会单调递增，④错误；故答案为①②．点评：本题考查函数的性质，涉及函数的定义域、奇偶性、单调性、最值等性质，判断②时，注意要结合函数F（x）的定义域．10．（4分）若=（2，1），=（﹣3，﹣4），则向量在向量方向上的正射影是﹣2．考点：平面向量数量积的含义与物理意义．专题：平面向量及应用．分析：根据所给的两个向量的坐标，写出向量在向量方向上的射影的表示式，即的模长乘以两个向量夹角的余弦，变化一下不用求两个向量夹角的余弦，代入数据得到结果．解答：解：∵=（2，1），=（﹣3，﹣4），||cosθ=••=（2，1）•（﹣3，﹣4）=×（﹣10）=﹣2，则向量在向量方向上的正射影是﹣2．故答案为：﹣2．点评：本题考查向量的投影，是一个基础题，这种题目单独考查的机会不大，遇到的机会也不多，希望引起注意．11．（4分）（2010•山东）若对任意x＞0，≤a恒成立，则a的取值范围是a≥．考点：基本不等式在最值问题中的应用．专题：计算题．分析：根据x+≥2代入中求得的最大值为进而a的范围可得．解答：解：∵x＞0，∴x+≥2（当且仅当x=1时取等号），∴=≤=，即的最大值为，故答案为a≥点评：本题主要考查了基本不等式在最值问题中的应用．属基础题．12．（4分）（2013•虹口区一模）关于z的方程（其中i是虚数单位），则方程的解z=1﹣2i．考点：三阶矩阵．专题：计算题．分析：利用矩阵的意义，将方程化简，再利用复数的除法运算，即可得到结论．解答：解：由题意得，（1+i）z﹣z（1﹣i）=2+i，∴iz=2+i，∴z==1﹣2i．故答案为：1﹣2i．点评：本题考查三阶矩阵的意义，考查复数的除法运算，属于中档题．13．（4分）（2013•虹口区一模）在下面的程序框图中，输出的y是x的函数，记为y=f（x），则=﹣1．考点：程序框图；反函数．专题：图表型．分析：分析程序中各变量、各语句的作用，再根据流程图所示的顺序，可知：该程序的作用是计算分段函数y=的函数值，根据反函数的意义，只须将y=代入后分类讨论，即可求出对应的自变量x的值即为．解答：解：分析程序中各变量、各语句的作用，再根据流程图所示的顺序，可知：该程序的作用是计算分段函数y=的函数值，①当x＞2时由y=x2=，∴x=，不满足要求；②当x≤2时由y=2x=，∴x=﹣1，满足要求则=﹣1．故答案为：﹣1．点评：本题主要考查了流程图及反函数的概念，解答关键是得出这是一个计算并输出分段函数函数值的程序，属于基础题．14．（4分）（2012•湖南模拟）某中学高三年级从甲、乙两个班级各选出7名学生参加数学竞赛，他们取得的成绩（满分100分）的茎叶图如图1，其中甲班学生的平均分是85，乙班学生成绩的中位数是83，则x+y的值为8．考点：茎叶图．专题：计算题；概率与统计．分析：根据茎叶图分别写出两组数据，由平均数公式求出x，83是乙班7名学生成绩的中位数，所以83应是7个成绩从小到大排列后的中间位置上的数，据此可求出y．解答：解：由茎叶图可得甲班7名学生的成绩为：79，78，80，80+x，85，92，96；乙班7名学生的成绩为：76，81，81，80+y，91，91，96；由，得：x=5，因为乙班共有7名学生，所以中位数应是80+y=83，所以y=3，所以x+y=8，故答案为8．点评：本题考查了茎叶图，求中位数和平均数的关键是根据定义仔细分析．另外茎叶图的茎是高位，叶是低位，这一点一定要注意，此题是基础题．二、解答题15．（15分）如图，三棱锥P﹣ABC中，平面PAC⊥平面BAC，AP=AB=AC=2，∠BAC=∠PAC=120°．（I）求棱PB的长；（II）求二面角P﹣AB﹣C的大小．考点：二面角的平面角及求法；点、线、面间的距离计算．专题：计算题；证明题；空间角．分析：（I）作PO⊥AC，垂足为O，连接OB．根据△POC≌△BOC得到对应高线相等，即PO=0B=PAsin60°=．由面面垂直的性质定理，证出PO⊥平面BAC，可得PO⊥OB，从而得到PB=PO=；（II）如图，作OD⊥AB于D，连接OD，根据PO⊥平面BAC结合三垂直线定理，得到∠PDO就是二面角P﹣AB﹣O的平面角，等于二面角P﹣AB﹣C的补角．Rt△BOD中利用解三角形的知识，结合题中数据算出tan∠PDO，从而得到二面角P﹣AB﹣C的大小．解答：解：（I）如图，作PO⊥AC，垂足为O，连接OB由已知得△POC≌△BOC，可得BO⊥AC．∵AP=AB=AC=2，∠BAC=∠PAC=120°．∴PO=0B=PAsin60°=∵平面PAC⊥平面BAC，平面PAC∩平面BAC=AC，PO⊥AC∴PO⊥平面BAC，结合OB⊂平面BAC，可得PO⊥OB由此可得PB=PO=（II）如图，作OD⊥AB于D，连接OD，∵PO⊥平面BAC，可得OD是PD在平面ABC内的射影∴PD⊥AB，得∠PDO就是二面角P﹣AB﹣O的平面角，等于二面角P﹣AB﹣C的补角∵Rt△BOD中，OD=BOsin∠OBD=POsin30°=PO∴tan∠PDO==2，可得∠PDO=arctan2由此可得二面角P﹣AB﹣O的平面角等于arctan2，即得二面角P﹣AB﹣C的大小为π﹣arctan2．点评：本题给出顶角为120°的两个等腰三角形有公共的腰且所在的平面相互垂直，求线段PB之长并求二面角的大小，着重考查了面面垂直、线面垂直的判定与性质、利用三垂线定理作二面的平面角和解直角三角形等知识，属于中档题．16．（15分）如图，P﹣ABCD是正四棱锥，ABCD﹣A1B1C1D1是正方体，其中AB=2，PA=．（1）求证：PA⊥B1D1；（2）求平面PAD与平面BDD1B1所成锐二面角的余弦值．考点：用空间向量求直线与平面的夹角；向量语言表述线线的垂直、平行关系．专题：计算题；转化思想．分析：如图，以D1为原点，D1A1所在直线为x轴，D1C1所在直线为y轴，D1D所在直线为z轴建立空间直角坐标系，给出图中各点的坐标，（1）先计算出，的坐标，验证其内积为0即可得出PA⊥B1D1；（2）平面BDD1B1的法向量为=（﹣2，2，0）．故再求出平面PAD的法向量，设所求锐二面角为θ，由公式cosθ=解答：解：以D1为原点，D1A1所在直线为x轴，D1C1所在直线为y轴，D1D所在直线为z 轴建立空间直角坐标系，则D1（0，0，0），A1（2，0，0），B1（2，2，0），C1（0，2，0），D（0，0，2），A（2，0，2），B（2，2，2），C（0，2，2），P（1，1，4）．（1）证明：∵=（﹣1，1，2），=（2，2，0），∴•=﹣2+2+0=0，∴PA⊥B1D1．（2）平面BDD1B1的法向量为=（﹣2，2，0）．=（2，0，0），=（1，1，2）．设平面PAD的法向量为=（x，y，z），则⊥，⊥．∴∴．取=（0，﹣2，1），设所求锐二面角为θ，则cosθ===．点评：本题考查用空间向量求直线与平面的夹角以及用空间向量证明面面垂直，正确解题的前提是理解向量内积与两直线位置的对应关系及两平面法向量的夹角的余弦的绝对值即两平面夹角的余弦值，了解知识之间的衔接点，是正确转化的关键．17．（16分）矩阵与变换．已知矩阵，A的一个特征值λ=2，属于λ的特征向量是，求矩阵A与其逆矩阵．坐标系与参数方程已知直线l的极坐标方程是ρcosθ+ρsinθ﹣1=0．以极点为平面直角坐标系的原点，极轴为x轴的正半轴，建立平面直角坐标系，在曲线上求一点，使它到直线l的距离最小，并求出该点坐标和最小距离．考点：特征值与特征向量的计算；逆变换与逆矩阵；点的极坐标和直角坐标的互化；参数方程化成普通方程．专题：计算题．分析：A：根据特征值的定义可知Aα=λα，利用待定系数法建立等式关系，从而可求矩阵A，再利用公式求逆矩阵．B：将直线的参数方程化为普通方程，曲线C任意点P的坐标为（﹣1+cosθ，sinθ），利用点到直线的距离公式P到直线的距离d，分子合并后利用两角和与差的正弦函数公式及特殊角的三角函数值化为一个角的正弦函数，与分母约分化简后，根据正弦函数的值域可得正弦函数的最小值，进而得到距离d的最小值，并求出此时θ的度数，即可确定出所求点P的坐标．解答：解：A：由题意知，得，解得，∴A=，∴A﹣1=．B：将直线l化为普通方程得：x+y﹣1=0，设所求的点为P（﹣1+cosθ，sinθ），则P到直线l的距离d==|sin（θ+）﹣|，当θ+=，即θ=时，sin（θ+）=1，d取得最小值﹣1，此时点P的坐标为（﹣1+，）．点评：A：本题主要考查了二阶矩阵，以及特征值与特征向量的计算，同时考查了逆矩阵求解公式，属于基础题．B：此题考查了直线与圆的位置关系，涉及的知识有直线与圆的参数方程与普通方程的互化，点到直线的距离公式，两角和与差的正弦函数公式，正弦函数的定义域与值域，以及特殊角的三角函数值，根据曲线C的参数方程设出所求P的坐标，根据点到直线的距离公式表示出d，进而利用三角函数来解决问题是解本题的思路．18．（16分）△ABC中，，A是锐角，求tan2A的值．考点：二倍角的正切．专题：解三角形．分析：已知等式左边分解因式后，利用两数相乘积为0，得到两因式中至少有一个为0求出sinA的值，由A为锐角，利用同角三角函数间的基本关系求出cosA的值，进而求出tanA的值，再利用二倍角的正切函数公式即可求出tan2A的值．解答：解：由条件，得（sinA﹣1）（sinA﹣2）=0，∵sinA≠2，∴sinA﹣1=0，即sinA=，∵A是锐角，∴cosA==，∴tanA==，则tan2A==．点评：此题考查了二倍角的正切函数公式，同角三角函数间的基本关系，熟练掌握公式是解本题的关键．19．（16分）（2010•邯郸二模）已知向量，函数（Ⅰ）求f（x）的单调增区间；（Ⅱ）若x∈[0，π]时，f（x）的最大值为4，求k的值．考点：平面向量数量积坐标表示的应用；复合三角函数的单调性．专题：计算题；平面向量及应用．分析：直接利用向量的数量积求出函数的表达式，通过二倍角公式与两角和的正弦函数化简函数的表达式，（Ⅰ）利用正弦函数的单调增区间，求出函数的单调增区间即可．（Ⅱ）结合x的范围，求出2x+的范围，然后利用函数的最大值，求出k的值即可．解答：解：由，=2cos2x+2sinxcosx=1+cos2x+sin2x+k=2sin（2x+）+1+k．（Ⅰ）令2kπ﹣≤2x+≤2kπ+得kπ﹣≤x≤kπ+，k∈Z，从而可得函数的单调增区间为[kπ﹣，kπ+]，k∈Z．（Ⅱ）由x∈[0，π]，2x+∈[，]，故sin（2x+）∈[﹣1，1]，f（x）的最大值为4，所以1+1+k=4，所以k=2．点评：本题考查向量的数量积，二倍角公式两角和的正弦函数，三角函数的基本性质，考查计算能力．20．（16分）已知抛物线C：x2=2py（p＞0）上一点A（a，4）到其准线的距离为．（Ⅰ）求p与a的值；（Ⅱ）设抛物线C上动点P的横坐标为t（0＜t＜2），过点P的直线交C于另一点Q，交x轴于M点（直线PQ的斜率记作k）．过点Q作PQ的垂线交C于另一点N．若MN恰好是C的切线，问k2+tk﹣2t2是否为定值？若是，求出该定值；若不是，说明理由．考点：直线与圆锥曲线的关系．专题：圆锥曲线的定义、性质与方程．分析：（I）利用抛物线的定义和点在抛物线上满足的条件即可得出；（II）由题意可知：过点P（t，t2）的直线PQ的斜率k不为0，则直线PQ：y﹣t2=k （x﹣t），即可求出点M的坐标，把直线PQ的方程与抛物线的方程联立即可得出点Q的坐标．由QN⊥QP，即可得出直线QN的方程，与抛物线方程联立即可得出点N 的坐标，利用导数和斜率的计算公式即可得出直线MN两种形式的斜率，化简即可证明结论．解答：解：（I）可得抛物线的准线方程为，由题意可得，解得．∴抛物线的方程为x2=y．把点A（a，4）代人此方程得a2=4，解得a=±2．∴a=±2，．（II）由题意可知：过点P（t，t2）的直线PQ的斜率k不为0，则直线PQ：y﹣t2=k （x﹣t），当y=0时，，∴M．联立消去y得（x﹣t）[x﹣（k﹣t）]=0，解得x=t，或x=k﹣t．∴Q（k﹣t，（k﹣t）2），∵QN⊥QP，∴，∴直线NQ：，联立，消去y化为，解得x=k﹣t，或．∴N，∴抛物线在点N处的切线的斜率为=，另一方面k MN=，∴，∵，∴，化为k2+tk﹣2t2=﹣1为定值．点评：熟练掌握抛物线的定义及其性质、直线与抛物线相交问题转化为方程联立即可得到交点的坐标、导数的几何意义与切线的斜率关系、斜率的计算公式设解题的关键．。
2012江都综合高中高一英语期末考试试卷
2012高一英语期末考试试卷出卷学校：江都职教集团一．单项选择30分（本题30题,每题1分)1.( )When he was ___small pupil,Bill Gates was always trying on.A.aB.anC.TheD./2.( )----`_________________!---- Let' go fishing at once.A.What a fine weather it isB.How fine day it isC.What fine weatherD.How fine weather3.( )I shall never forget those years ____,I live in the country with the farmers,____hasa great effect on my life.A.that,whichB.when,whichC.which,thatD.when,who4.( )He never reads anything ___is not worth reading.A.whichB.asC.whoD.that5.( )Could you give me a hand?Sure what would you like me ___?A do B.done C.doing D.to do6.( ) Sales of CDs have greatly increased since the early 1990s, when people ________ to enjoy the advantages of this new technology.A. beginB. beganC. have begunD. had begun7.( )It's a pity that all those old trees are going to be_____.A.cut offB.cut downC.cut outD.cut up8.( )This kind of T-shirt looks____and sells____.A.nice wellB.nice goodC.well wellD.good nice9.( ) He lives _______ in the house, but he doesn't feel_______.A. alone; aloneB. lonely; aloneC. alone; lonelyD. lonely; lonely10.( ) He didn't work_______, so he didn't pass the exam again.A. hard enoughB. hardly enoughC. enough hardD. enough hardly11. Turn on the television or open a magazine and you ________ advertisements showing happy families.A. will often seeB. often seeC. are often seeingD. have often seen12. —I hear Jane has gone to the Holy Island for her holiday.—Oh, how nice! Do you know when she ________?A. was leavingB. had leftC. has leftD. left13.Peter _____$5000 for a new car last week.A.paidB.spentC.boughtD.cost14. John was so sleepy that he could hardly keep his eyes____.A. openB. to be openedC. to openD. opening15.He doesn't know ____to stay or notA. IfB. WhetherC. EitherD. If he will16 She …s upstairs_________lttersA.writesB. is writingC. writeD. writing17. Please give the child a pen _____.A.to write byB. to write forC. to write withD. write with18. The ground is ____with____leaves.A. covering,falling B covered,falling C. covered,fallen D. Covering,fallen19. ____the difficulties,more and more people are still expected to join in the next BuyNothing DayA. DespiteB. WhenC. IfD. Because20. Winter is a season _____people can enjoy snow games..A. WhichB. WhenC. WhoD. Whose21.Does John know any other foreign languages____French?A. exceptB.butC. besidesD. beside22. Mr Wang went to Nanjing _____October,1998 and came back home_____the morningof November5.A. at inB. on atC. in onD. by from23. The most important thing_____we should pay attention to is the first thing____I havesaid.A. which thatB. that whichC. which whichD. that that24.The teacher told her students_____in public.A. not to shoutB. not shoutingC. not shoutD. to not shout25.It is no use ____me not to worry.A. tell B .telling C. to tell D. told26. How many cakes can I have.mum?None, dear . they ____for your father.A. prepareB. preparedC.have preparedD. were prepared27.Saying always is less difficult than ______.A. doneB.doingC.to doD. do28. In _____, lots of boys and girls didn't go on learning,but to the country.A. 1970B. 1970s C .the 1970s D. the 197029. David has _____friends except me, and sometimes he feels lonely in Guangzhou.A. fewB.someC. manyD. more30. - Do you mind my smoking here?-_______. Look at the sign. It says 'NO SMOKING'.A. It doesn't matterB. No, I don'tC. You'd better notD. Never mind二. 完型填空15分（本题30题,每题0.5分)AThere was a woman in Detroit, who had two sons. She was worried about them, especially the younger one, Ben, 1 he was not doing well in school. Boys in his class made joked about him because he seemed so 2 .The mother 3 that she herself would have to get her sons to do better in school. She told them to go to the Detroit Public Library to read a 4 a week and do a report about it for her.One day, in Ben‟s 5 , the teacher held up a rock and asked if anyone knew it. Ben put up his hand and the teacher let him 6 . Why did Ben raise his hand? They wondered. He 7 said anything, what could he possibly want to say?Well, Ben not only 8 the rock; he said a lot about it. He named other rocks in its group and even knew 9 the teacher had found it. The teacher and the students were 10 . Ben had learned all this from doing one of his book 11 .Ben later went to the 12 of his class. When he finished high school, he went to Yale University and at last became one of the best doctors in the United States.After Ben grew up, he 13 something about his mother that he did not know as a 14 .She, herself, had never learned how to 15 .31. A. because B. so C. but D. though32. A. clever B. had C. slow D. quick33. A. asked B. decided C. forgot D. heard34. A. notice B. message C. book D. question35. A. class B. room C. office D. lab36. A. think B. leave C. stand D. speak37. A. always B. even C. quickly D. never38. A. found B. played C. knew D. threw39. A. whether B. when C. where D. why40. A. afraid B. surprised C. worried D. unhappy41. A. pictures B. exercises C. shops D. reports42. A. top B. end C. back D. side43. A. learned B. remembered C. understood D. guessed44. A. doctor B. child C. student D. teacher45. A. read B. work C. teach D. showBA thirsty bee went to a river to drink. As it was drinking, the bee was 1 away by the running water.A kind bird saw that the bee was in 2 . It picked 3 off a tree and threw 4 into the water in front of the bee. The bee climbed 5 the leaf, and it was brought 6 to the land. The bee thanked the bee a lot and then 7 .Not 8 that, the bird was sitting 9 the branch of a tree. It did not know that a man was shooting at it. But the bee saw 10 the man was doing. So it flew into the man‟s 11 and stung(刺蜇) him. The 12 in the man‟s eye was so great that he was not able to 13 the bird, and the bird flew away.14 the bee, 15 life had been saved by the bird, was able to save the life of the bird.46. A. flying B. brought C. flowing D. carried47. A. trouble B. a trouble C. danger D. dangerous48. A. a leaf B. leaves C. leaf D. the leaf49. A. them B. one C. it D. this50. A. onto B. on C. to D. at51. A. safety B. safe C. saved D. Safely52. A. climbed away B. ran away C. flew away D. got away53. A. long before B. before long C. after long D. long after54. A. in B. on C. at D. by55. A. that B. what C. which D. when56. A. eye B. nose C. mouth D. ear57. A. pain B. bee C. bird D. earache58. A. shoot B. shoot at C. shoot to D. shoot on59. A. In the way B. On the way C. In a way D. In this way60. A. her B. the C. whose D. its三.阅读理解 30分( 本题15题,每题2分)ANo.4 middle SchoolKunming ,yunnanApril 2nd ,2004Dear editor (编辑)I live in a beautiful city . Many visitors come to my city . there are so many colorful peacocks (孔雀) here .The peacocks mostly live on the grass land of Dongfeng Square They are given food freely by visitors . They usually throw food to them , and don‟t think about at all whether the food is right or not . Some of the peacocks became ill , some even died after eating the bad food given by the visitors.I‟m sure most of the visitors who throw food to the peacocks really like the birds , but don‟t realize that they may be doing them harm . The visitors should be told that what have done is very harmful to the birds , and this kind of thing must be stopped from happening . Perhaps we can build some small shops beside Dongfeng Square to sell peacock food .For us every person , it‟s our duty to give more love to these beautiful birds and to look after them carefully.Yours,Sun Yan61..Many visitors come to the writer‟s city to __________.A. do some shoppingB. see beautiful peacocksC. play on Dongfeng squareD. eat nicefood62.Some peacocks became ill and died because some visitors ______;A. did‟t give them any foodB. gave them too much foodC. threw them some bad foodD. loved them and played with them63.Some shops can be built beside Dongfeng Square so that they may _____________.A.sell food for visitorsB. sell food for peacocksC.make the square more beautifulD.have the beautiful birds64.From the passage we know people should __________.A. live and play with the birdsB. stop the birds from eating too muchC. give right food to the birdsD. give more food to the birds65.We can guess the writer of the letter, Sun Yan , may be a _____.A. visitorB. shopkeeperC.square keeperD. studentBLong, long ago there was a very foolish thief. Do you know what he did one day? When he wanted to steal(偷) the bell on his neighbour‟s door, he walked up to the door, took hold of the bell and pulled hard. The bell made a very loud noise. The thief was afraid and went home. Then he sat down to think, “I must do something about the noise,” he said. He thought and thought. At last he had an ide a. “Ah, I‟ll put some cotton in my ears. Then I won‟t be able to hear the noise.” The next day he went to the door of his neighbour, and took hold of the bell. This time he pulled even harder. The bell rang loudly, but the thief did not hear anything. With another hard pull he got the bell out. Just then the neighbour came running out.“Steal my bell? I‟ll teach you a lesson(教训),” the angry man shouted. And he hit the thief on the nose.The foolish thief did not know how the neighbour found out he was stealing the bell. “Why did he come out just then?” he wondered (感到疑惑).66. The thief was trying to get .A. his neighbourB. his neighbour‟s doorbellC. some cottonD. a door with a bell on it67. The neighbour hit the thief to .A. give him lessonsB. punish (惩罚) him for stealingC. help him with the bellD. be his teacher68. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The thief understood why he was hit on the nose.B. The thief knew why the neighbour came out.C. The thief thought the neighbour couldn‟t hear the noise the bell made.D. The thief didn‟t want to know why the neighbour ran outCDo you know why different animals or pests(昆虫) have their special colours? Colours in them seem to be used mainly to protect themselves.Some birds like eating locusts(蝗虫), but birds cannot easily catch them. Why? It is because locusts change their colours together with the change of the colours of crops(庄稼). When crops are green, locusts look green. But as the harvest (收获)time comes, locusts change to the same brown colour as crops have. Some other pests with different colours from plants are easily found and eaten by others. So they have to hide themselves for lives and appear only at night.If you study the animal life, you‟ll find the main use of colouring is to protect themselves. Bears, lions and other animals move quietly through forests. They cannot be easily seen by hunters. This is because they have the colours much like the trees.Have you ever found an even more strange act? A kind of fish in the sea can send out a kind of very black liquid(液体) when it faces danger. While the liquid spreads over(散开), its enemies cannot find it. And it immediately swims away. So it has lived up to now though it is not strong at all.69.From the passage we learn that locusts________.A. are small animalsB. are easily found by birdsC. are dangerous to their enemiesD. change their colours to protect themselves70.How can pests with different colours from plants keep out of danger?A. They run away quickly.B. They have the colours much like their enemies.C. They hide themselves by day and appear at night.D. They have to move quietly.71.Which is the best title for this passage?A. The Change of Colours for Animals and Pests.B. Colours of Different Animals and pests.C. The Main Use of Colours for Animals and Pests.D. Some Animals and Pests.DExcept for a few times, Americans are not big present-givers. There's no exchange of presents among business people, and if one American tries to give another a present, it may look like that he wants to bribe (贿赂) him. Americans have learned that in some other countries people like to give presents to others, but among ourselves we don't see the need for presents.Even friends may never exchange presents. When I go to foreign countries, I try to bring back little things for close friends, but nobody would feel unhappy if I didn't. I don't often remember a friend's birthday, and few people outside of my family remember mine. If someone gave me presents too often, I'd get unpleasant. But a present from a foreigner - that kind from hisor her homeland — won't go wrong, except to government employees (政府职员) who can't be given presents.You usually open a present at once and in front of the person who gives it except Christmas and birthday presents. You should only say, "It's so nice. Thanks…" when you get Christmas or birthday presents.You may want to bring a bottle of wine (葡萄酒) or flowers to a dinner party, but you're never asked to. Nobody will mind if you bring wine, but your friend may not use it that evening.At Christmas we often give presents to our family and sometimes our friends. We also give presents to people who have been helpful during the year- doormen, babysitters, housecleaners, newspaper senders— anyone who has often helped us.72. What does "close friends" mean in the passage?A. The friends who are very kind.B. The friends who live close to each other.C. The friends who were once classmates.D. The friends who you like most.73 What kind of presents don't Americans usually open in front of the givers?A. The small presents.B. Christmas or birthday presents.C. The expensive presents.D. The presents for dinner party.74. Which of the following do you think is right?A. American business people don't want presents because they are rich enough.B. The writer of this passage must be an American.C. Everyone must give presents to one's family and friends at Christmas.D. Government employees can get little presents from a foreigner.75. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Present-giving in the United States.B. Customs (习俗) in the United States.C. American people and present-giving.D. When and how to give presents.四．翻译，10分（以下5句均摘自上面阅读理解，每句2分）76.I‟m sure most of the visitors who throw food to the peacocks really like the birds , but don‟t realize that they may be doing them harm77 The foolish thief did not know how the neighbour found out he was stealing the bell.78. It is because locusts change their colours together with the change of the colours of crops.79. You usually open a present at once and in front of the person who gives it except Christmasand birthday presents.80.We also give presents to people who have been helpful during the year五．书面表达15分。
【初中英语】江苏省扬州市江都大桥初中2012-2013学年度初二下学期开学考试英语试题 译林牛津版
江都大桥初中2012-2013学年度初二下学期开学考试英语试题第I卷（选择题）一、单项选择1．—Will people live to be 300 years old? — ______________.A. No, they aren’tB. No, they won’tC. No, they don’tD. No, they can’t2．Staying up late is _______ your health.A. bad forB. good toC. bad toD. good for3．I want___________ the music clubA．join B．to join C．joins4．--- What shall we do this weekend?--- You can go swimming, hiking, or ______ else you enjoy doing.A. somebodyB. nobodyC. everythingD. anything5．______ interesting it is to go sailing in Qingdao in summer!A. WhatB. What anC. HowD. How an6．you practice, you can play the violin.A. The more, the wellB. The more, the more wellC. The more, the betterD. More, well7．----Which girl is your sister?---- The girl ___________is wearing dark glasses.A.whichB.whoseC.whoD.whom8．—I have great _______ in learning Maths and I’m so worried. Could you help me?— Sure. I’ll be glad to.A. difficultyB. interestC. funD. joy9．---Why do you come back so late?---Because there were too many people in the supermarket, and I had to _____to pay for the things.A.wait in lineB.cut in lineC.stand upD.speak loudly10．We can go hiking next week ____ it rains heavily.A. unlessB. ifC. thoughD. because11．That’s the only thing we can do now.A. whenB. whoC. whereD. that12．——What _______ bowl of noodles would you like?——Oh, a small bowl, please.A. kindB. sizeC. kind ofD. size of13．They watch TV__________.A. one a weekB. once a weekC. one the weekD. once week14．There is _______ “u” and _______ “s” in the word “use”.A. a; aB. a; anC. an; anD.an;a15．---Doesn’t your father often go to work by bus ?---____________. But ____________ he goes to work on foot.A. No, he doesn’t . sometimeB. Yes , he does . sometimesC. Yes, he does. some timeD. No, he doesn’t. sometimes二、完型填空Hello, everyone. My name is Jane Smith. I am 1 . Jane is my 2 name. In my family, there are 3 people------my parents, my sister, my brother and I. 4 a happy family. My mother is a manager 5 she works in a hotel. My father is 6 actor. He often has meals outside(在外面). So we can’t 7 him all day. My brother Jet is a 8 and he works in a police station. My 9 and I are both middle school students. We are in 10 school, but in different grades. We study hard.1. A. England B. English C. from English D. Englishes2. A. first B. last C. family D. full3. A. four B. five C. six D. seven4. A.Its B. It’s C. it D. This's5. A.and B. but C. or D. then6. A. a B.an C. the D. some7. A. see B. look C. listen D.watch8. A. nurse B. worker C. policeman D. doctor9. A. brother B. sister C. cousin D. friend10. A. same B.the same C. different D. the三、阅读理解AThis is a song millions of Americans will hear this New Year’s Eve. It is called Auld Lang Syne (《友谊地久天长》)。
3 英语-江都市大桥高中2013届高三下学期开学考试英语试题
江都市大桥高中2013届高三下学期开学考试英语试题第I卷（选择题）一、单项选择1．Thanks to the modern electrical_____, housework nowadays has been made easier and easier.A. facilitiesB. instrumentsC. appliancesD. tools2．--Mum, I can’t do the washing on my own. It’s too difficu lt.--All right. I ______ you with it.A. am helpingB. am going to helpC. am to helpD. will help3．——Do you mi nd if I open the window? ——_______ . I feel a bit cold.A. Of course notB. I'd rather you didn'tC. Go aheadD. Please close it 4．Unfortunately, when I dropped in, Doctor Li _____ for Beijing to join in the fight again SARS, so we only had time for a few words.A. just leftB. has just leftC. is just leavingD. was just leaving5．---Could you tell me what made you so upset?----__________.A.Charged with giving away state secretsB.Accused of giving away state secretsC.Being charged with giving away state secretsD.Accusing of giving away state secrets6．Look out! Don’t get too cl ose to the house the roof is under repair.A. whoseB. which C . of which D. what7．____ the old mother’s deeds, all of us couldn’t keep back our tears and began to cry.A. Moved byB. Moving withC. To be moved byD. To be moving by 8．—Would you rather come on Friday or Saturday?— ________.A. Yes, of courseB. The other is betterC. What’s the matterD. Either would suit me9．So clearly _____ English that he can always make himself understoodA. does he speakB. he speaksC. did he speakD. he spoke10．---What do you expect your son to succeed in?--- _________ the entrance exam.A. To passB. PassingC. Get pastD. Past11．— ____ I know your name ?— Sorry , you ____ .A . May ; mayn''tB . May ; can''tC . Must ; mustn''tD . Need ; must12．I prefer a school ______teachers have to work as a team, instead of fighting against each other.A. whereB. thatC. asD. when13．—Would you like me to help you with the maths problem?—___________ It’s a most difficult one.A.With pleasure.B.Why not?C.That’s all right.D.It’s my pleasure.14．—Oh,life is so boring!—Please don’t think so.I suppose you’ve come to t he point _________ a change is needed.A.whereB.whenC.whichD.as15．The boy ________ avoided being run over by a speeding car when crossing the busy street the other day.A. hardlyB. slightlyC. narrowlyD. gently二、完型填空Are you a man or a mouse? When people ask this question they want to know 1 you think you are a 2 person or a coward (懦夫). But you will never really know the answer to this question 3 you are tested in real life. Some people 4 they are brave but when they come face to face with real 5 , they act like cowards. Others think of themselves as cowards, but when they meet danger, they act like 6 .Lenny had always thought of himself as a 7 person. He got worried before examinations. He worried about his job and health. All he wanted in life was to be safe and healthy. 8 , on January 15th, 2002, a plane crashed into the Potomac River in Washington. Lenny went to the river to see what was happening. He saw a woman in the 9 water. Lenny did not feel afraid. He kept very 10 and did a very dangerous thing. He jumped into the Potomac, 11 to the woman, and kept her head 12 the water. Seventy-eight people died that day. Thanks to Lenny, it was not 13 .When you are in a very 14 situation and feel afraid, the body automatically produces a chemical in the blood. The chemical is called adrenalin. 15 adrenalin in the blood system, you actually feel stronger and stronger and are 16 to fight or run away. However, when you are absolutely terrified, the body can produce too much adrenalin. When this 17 , the muscles become very hard and you find you 18 at all. Y ou are then paralyzed (使无能为力) with fear. This is 19 when we are very frightened, we sometimes say we’re “petrified”. This word comes from the Greek wo rd “petros”, which means “stone”. We are 20 frightened that we become stonelike.1. A. how B. neither C. whether D. either2. A. brave B. real C. hard D. certain3. A. when B. until C. after D. once4. A. realize B. find C. think D. agree5. A. life B. question C. mouse D. danger6. A. soldiers B. mice C. heroes D. cowards7. A. useful B. brave C. nervous D. terrible8. A. So B. Therefore C. Then D. Actually9. A. fresh B. poisonous C. warm D. ice-cold10. A. nervous B. calm C. frightened D. excited11. A. went B. helped C. spoke D. swam12. A. in B. under C. above D. from13. A. an accident B. a mistake C. seventy-eight D. seventy-nine14. A. dangerous B. comfortable C. different D. favorable15. A. With B. Without C. For D. Like16. A. afraid B. unable C. ready D. anxious17. A. gets B. disappears C. happens D. goes18. A. needn’t B. can’t C. mustn’t D. shouldn’t19. A. where B. how C. because D. why20. A. really B. very C. such D. so三、阅读理解AShopping for clothes is not the same experience for a man as it is for a woman. A man goes shopping because he needs something. His purpose is settled and decided in advance. He knows what he wants, and his objective is to find it and buy it; the price is a secondary consideration. All men simply walk into a shop and ask the assistant for what they want. If the shop has it in stock, the salesman promptly produces it, and the business of trying it on goes forward at once. All being well, the deal can be and often is completed in less than five minutes, with hardly any chat and to everyone's satisfaction. For a man, slight problems may begin when the shop does not have what he wants, or does not have exactly what he wants. In that case the salesman, as the name implies, tries to sell the customer something else, he offers the nearest he can to the article required. No good salesman brings out such a substitute without least consideration; he does so with skill and polish（完美）: “I know this jacket is not the style you want, sir, but would you like to try it for size. It happens to be the color you mentioned." Few men have patience with this treatment, and the usual response is: “This is the right color and may be the right size but I should be wasting my time and yours by trying it on.Now how does a woman go about buying clothes? In almost every respect she does so in the opposite way. Her shopping is not often based on need. She has never fully made up her mind what she w ants, and she is only “having a look round". She is always open to persuasion: indeed she sets great store by what the saleswoman tells her, even by what companions tell her. She will try on any number of things. Uppermost in her mind is the thought of finding something that everyone thinks suits her. Contrary to a lot of jokes, most women have an excellent sense of value when they buy clothes. They are always on the lookout for the unexpected bargain. Faced with a roomful of dresses, a woman may easily spend an hour going from one rail to another, to and fro often retracing her steps, before selecting the dresses she wants to try on. It is a tiresome process, but apparently an enjoyable one. Most dress shops provide chairs for the waiting husbands. 1．According to the passage, a man’s shopping is based on _______.A．his money B．his hobbies C．his need D．his friends2．Why does a lady welcome suggestions from anyone while buying a dress?A．Because she wants to buy a dress that every one thinks suits her.B．Because she doesn’t know how to buy a dress.C．Because she doesn’t know whether to buy it or not.D．Because she wants to show herself off in public.3．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A．Most men have patience with trying it on while buying a jacket.B．Most women have a poor sense of value when buying a dress.C．A woman’s shopping is based on her need. k+s-5#uD．A man doesn’t pay much attention to the price of the clothes he wants to buy.4．The passage mainly talks about the ______ between men shoppers and women shoppers for clothes.A．similarities B．differences C．varieties D．intentionsBY ou may know the English letters A, B and C. But do you know there are people called ABC? Y ou may like eating bananas. But did you know there is a “banana person”? How strange! Are these people from “another Earth”? No. They are just Chinese people like you and me.ABC means American-Born Chinese. An ABC is a Chinese, but was born in the United States. Sometimes, people call an ABC a “banana person”. A banana is yellow outside and white inside. So, when a person is a banana, he or she is white inside—thinking like a Westerner and yellow outside—looking like a Chinese.Do you know why? Usually, ABCs know little about China or the Chinese language. Some of them don’t speak Chinese.But if ABCs cannot speak Chinese, can we still call them Chinese people? Y es, of course. They are Chinese. They are overseas (海外) Chinese. These people may be citizens(公民) of another country like the US, Canada or Singapore. But they have Chinese blood. Their parents, grandparents or even great-grandparents were from China. They all have black eyes and black hair.But they are not Chinese citizens. They are not the people of the People’s Republic of China. For example, we all know the famous scientist C.N. Y ang(杨振宁). He got the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1957. The Chinese love him, but he is an American citizen.1．What’s the author’s purpose in writing this passage?A. He wants to tell us something a bout “ABC”.B. He wants to show that Chinese are well respected in America.C. He wants to tell us some knowledge about the English language.D. He wants to introduce the American culture to us.2．Chinese in Western countries are called “banana persons” because ____.A. their bodies are white inside but yellow outsideB. they think like Westerners but look like ChineseC. they were born in China but go to study in AmericaD. they like to eat bananas3．C.N. Y ang is mentioned here to show that ____.A. American Chinese are great.B. we love American ChineseC. The Chinese can win Nobel PrizesD. American Chinese are not Chinese citizensCBabysitter(保姆) WantedI am seeking a babysitter for my 6-month-old son. A few hours on Saturdays and Sundays to help me and then other times as needed. He or she should be over 18, responsible, loving, warm, and have some experience in caring for babies. This position also suits a college student withexperience looking for a part-time job. The pay is $10 an hour.If this sounds like a good job to you, please reply to rebecharv@ or call 800-4964.Office Manager WantedOur company is looking for a full-time experienced manager to run the business. Strong skills in organization and business management are required for this position. The office manager will be responsible for keeping financial (财务的) records, so he or she should be familiar with computers.Please reply to jim@ or call 800-6978 to apply.Waiter/ Waitress WantedA restaurant is looking for an experienced waiter / waitress. Knowledge of wines and experience in dining are necessary. Must work well under pressure and understand the basics (基本要素) of fine dining and customer service.If you’re interested, please contact us at job-tkupe-1329358152@ to apply.This is a part-time job.Office Cleaner WantedLooking for a Part-time job? A position in the Mississauga area needs an office cleaner! Part-time 4 hours a day from 10:00 am - 2:00 pm.Duties include:●Cleaning th e washrooms●Cleaning the furniture●Sweeping the floors●Other general cleaning experience is necessary. Pay: $15 per hourReply to:job-p3b7u-1365632206@ or call 800-8197.1．Which of the following position is a full-time job?A. Babysitter.B. Office manager.C. Waiter / waitress.D. Office cleaner.2．If a college girl with some experience caring for children wants to apply for a job, where should she send an email?A. job-p3b7u-1365632206@B. job-tkupe-1329358152@C. jim@D. rebecharv@3．What can we learn from the passage?A. The office cleaner has to work three hours each day.B. One can apply for a waiter or waitress by telephone.C. A babysitter earns $5 more than an office cleaner per hour.D. Experience is necessary for all these four jobs.4．Which of the following is necessary for a waiter / waitress?A. Being familiar with computers.B. Having knowledge of wines.C. Knowing more about menus.D. Working well with others.DIs there something that you've always wanted to try but just never had the time? Well, make plans to try it now since you are on summer vacation. Not all vacations call for taking a tour bus to take photos of famous landmarks. Some vacations allow you plenty of opportunities to learn.The most difficult aspect of a learning vacation may be choosing one because the possibilities are endless. If you enjoy cooking, various companies can take you to Italy, France, Spain, Mexico or even Peru. Once there, you can learn to prepare the local cuisine(烹饪). Trips are often planned to fit in with local food festivals or special events.The term “learning vacation” often brings language to mind. The best way to learn a language is in an environment where it's spoken. Study Spanish, French or English. Or attempt a more unusual language like Polish, Estonian or Thai. Y ou'll be able to learn about the country and absorb the culture at the same time.If you are fond of sports, you can polish your skills or learn new ones. Golf and tennis schools welcome players of all levels. If you want a bigger thrill, you can learn to surf, go climbing or race cars. It's even possible to learn the art and techniques of bull fighting while on vacation!Y ou can also discover our inner artist. Many places offer painting classes in different mediums. The scenic locations, of the schools offer plenty of subjects that provide inspiration for practice.If you prefer capturing the world on film, take a photography vacation. Travel with a small group to photograph beautiful animals or scenery. Y ou can also practise your technique on people or at historical sights.Once you decide on a vacation, choose a company carefully. Request names of recent customers you can contact, and then ask them for an evaluation. The more you know before you go, the better prepared you'll be. Then go out and learn something!1. Why is it hard for you to decide on a learning vacation?A. Because it is hard for you to make plans.B. Because the possibilities are unlimited.C. Because there are many good foods from abroad.D. Because there're too many food festivals or events.2. The advantage of learning a language in its native country is that ________.A. the environment is fit for you to use the languageB. you are able to learn the original foreign languageC. native speakers offer you a lot of chances to practiseD. you can learn the language and experience its culture3. Which of the following sports suits you if you don't like thrills?A. Car racing.B. Playing tennis.C. Rock climbing.D. Surfing.第II卷（非选择题）四、阅读填空Do you constantly use the computer, whether for learning or entertainment? Computers giveoff radiation that is bad for your health, but here are some ways to protect yourself from computer radiation. _1_ Green tea can be absorbed by the body easily into a form of vitamin A, which helps reduce radiation. _2_It is advisable to attach a radiation filter plate （辐射过滤板）in front of your computer’s screen. Make sure to avoid putting any metal substances near your computer as these may have reflected some of the electromagnetic waves that are harmful to your health. _3_The brighter the screen the higher the radiation there will be and vice versa.You can also put some radiation-absorbing plants such as several cacti near your computer to prevent radiation.Make sure you do a skincare protection before sitting in front of the computer. _4_Wash yourface soon after using the computer in order to reduce 70% of the radiation._5_ Old computer in general, has one to two times more radiations released than the new one within the same distance.A. And adjust the brightness of your computer screen.B. Apply a layer of facial mask to protect yourself.C. And adjust the sound level on your computer.D. The most efficient way is by drinking some coffee regularly.E. The simplest way is by drinking 2 & 3 cups of green tea every day.F. If possible, purchase a new computer instead of using an old model computer.G. It also helps keep our eyes see things clearly in the dark by improving the visual ability.五、书面表达上周你校同学举行了一场英语辩论会。
8 江都市大桥中学2012-2013学年高一下学期期末考试生物试题
高一下学期期末考试生物试题一、选择题1．在啤酒生产过程中，常常加入木瓜蛋白酶，其作用是A、将氨基酸合成蛋白质B、将蛋白质水解成氨基酸C、把多肽水解成氨基酸D、把葡萄糖转化为氨基酸2．对于自养型的细菌而言，下列物质中既可作为能源物质，又可作为其氮源物质的是 ( )A.氨 B．硝酸盐 C．蛋白胨 D．脂肪酸3．生态系统中的物质可以循环利用，右图表示生物圈中碳元素的循环过程。
下列有关叙述正确的是A．温室效应主要是由⑦过程造成的B．B是生产者，③过程代表绿色植物的光合作用C．①②⑥中碳的循环主要以CO2和含碳有机物形式进行D．能量流动早于碳循环4．医生常给脱水的病人注射质量分数为0.9%的NaCl溶液（生理盐水），而不用蒸馏水。
这说明A．水分子容易进出细胞B．无机盐离子容易进出细胞C．是细胞的特性造成的D．无机盐对维持细胞的形态和功能有重要作用5．在叶绿体色素的提取和分离实验中，收集到的滤液绿色过浅，其原因可能是①未加石英砂、研磨不充分②一次加入大量的无水酒精提取③一次加入少量无水酒精提取④使用放置数天的菠菜叶A．①②③ B．②③④ C．①②④ D．①③④6．下列实验中，既需要使用显微镜又需要对实验材料进行染色的是A．检测生物组织中糖类和蛋白质B．制作并观察植物细胞有丝分裂的临时装片C．光合色素的提取和分离D．观察洋葱表皮细胞的质壁分离及质壁分离复原7．观察四分体最好的材料是（）A．幼嫩的种子 B．幼嫩的果实C．幼嫩的花药 D．幼嫩的柱头9．豌豆种皮灰色（G）对白色（g）为显性，子叶黄色（Y）对绿色（y）为显性。
如以基因型ggyy的豌豆为母本，与基因型GgYy的豌豆杂交，则母本植株所结籽粒的表现型（）A.全是灰种皮黄子叶B.灰种皮黄子叶，灰种皮绿子叶，白种皮黄子叶，白种皮绿子叶C.全是白种皮黄子叶D.白种皮黄子叶、白种皮绿子叶10．某生物的一条染色体上的基因排列如图①，②~⑤中未．发生染色体结构变化的是A．② B．③ C．④ D．⑤11．下列关于ES细胞的叙述，不正确的是（）A．ES细胞在形态上，表现为体积小，细胞核大，核仁明显B．ES细胞在体外培养的条件下，可以增殖而不发生分化C．ES细胞在功能上，具有发育的全能性D．ES细胞是由原肠胚或原始生殖腺中分离出来的一类细胞12．用32P标记的噬菌体浸染大肠杆菌,经培养、搅拌、离心、检测，上清液放射性占15%，沉淀物的放射性占85%。
江苏省江都市大桥中学2012-2013学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题及答案
江苏江都市大桥中学2012-2013学年高二下学期期末考试英语第一部分：听力(共两节，满分20分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are these two people talking about?A. A lightweight shirt.B. Things to wear.C. The warm weather..2. What is the woman's job?A. Cook.B. Waitress.C. Saleswoman.3. How is the man getting to work?A. Riding.B. By bus.C. Driving.4. What does the man mean?A. The woman's uncle will come for a visit.B. He thinks the woman should visit her uncle.C. He asks the woman to go over to his place.5. What will the weather in Arizona be like in the coming week?A. Rainy.B. Warm.C. A bit cold.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
【语文】江苏省江都市大桥高中2012-2013学年高一下学期开学考试题
江都市大桥高中2012-2013学年度高一下学期开学考试语文试题第I卷（选择题）一、选择题1．下列划线字的读音全对的一组是（）A.椽．子（chuán）胚胎．（tāi）溘．然（kâ）苔．径（tāi）B.敷．衍（fū）侮．蔑（wǔ）空寥．（liào）脊．骨（jǐ）C.皮夹．（jiā）褶皱．（zhòu）辗轧．（zhá）剔．透（tī）D.扃牖．（yǒu）模．样（mú）埋．怨（mán）湛．蓝（zhàn）2．下列词语中没有错别字的一组是（）A.抗衡消毁染指轰然洞开B.僭用精悍倾泄转瞬即逝C.荒诞荡漾理睬杯盘狼藉D.端详闪铄禀赋沁人心脾3．下列各句中，加线的成语使用不正确的一项是（）A．激动不安、若明若暗的青春岁月之后，到来的是成年期成熟的思虑，是从容不迫的有节奏的生活，是日益丰富的经验，是一座内心的信仰和理性的大厦的落成。
B．激情满怀一诺千金之时，人们可以对天地盟誓，但怎么可以想象有人面对一条领带或者一只沙发盟誓？C．家用电器降价刺激了市民消费欲的增长，原本趋于滞销的彩电，一下子成了炙手可热的商品。
D．昆虫学家们发现他们以为在几年前就已经解决的问题卷土重来，而且有了新麻烦：刚出现时毫不起眼的某种昆虫会迅速繁衍成灾。
第II卷（非选择题）二、现代文阅读阅读下面的文字，完成下列各题(15分)这鸟，像一个熟人邓建华有朋友，美食家一个。
多次邀约，去三地四县交界处，一个水乡小镇。
吃野鸟，有斑鸠、八哥，还有麻雀。
正宗的，点杀，价格绝对温柔。
好吃，人之本能。
去吧，不去白不去。
果然，在一幢农舍，有一只大鸟笼，摆在前坪，笼中，百鸟争鸣。
有牛屎八哥，未成年斑鸠，跛脚鹭鸶，还有寻死寻活的麻雀，呆头呆脑的对鸭。
问价，老板娘说，随你点，78元一份。
再问，多少只算一份。
再答，那看什么鸟，比如斑鸠，5只算一份。
然后，逐一作答，态度极为友好。
这是家养的吧？我说。
江都市大桥中学2012-2013学年高一下学期期末考试政治试题
高一下学期期末考试政治试题一、单选题1．英国哲学家毕尔生说：“万物都在运动，但只是在概念中运动。
”毕尔生的观点属于（）A.离开物质谈运动的唯心主义观点B.离开运动谈物质的形而上学观点C.离开物质谈运动的不可论观点D.离开运动谈物质的相对主义诡辩论2．20世纪50年代，我国音乐学院的学生练习的曲目大多是外国音乐家的作品。
在上海音乐学院读书的一些拉小提琴的年轻人决心创作出中国人自己的作品。
他们以发展民族音乐为使命，创作出了感动全世界的经典曲目——《梁祝》。
这首反映中国古老而美丽传说的乐曲，用交响乐的形式展现了中华文化鲜明的风格和特点，成为通过文化融合实现文化创新的艺术典范。
这说明要以中国人容易接受的形式实现文化创新，就必须 ( )A.固守本民族的传统文化B.拒绝接受新文化和任何外来文化C.推崇外来文化D.把握好当代文化与传统文化、本民族文化与外来文化的关系3．美国《时代》周刊亚洲版报道，在很多亚洲国家、欧洲国家以及美国，汉语已经逐渐成为一门新兴的“必须掌握的语言”。
从文化的角度看，这是( )A.中华博大精深的文化魅力所致B.中国和平发展和崛起的结果C.中国经济持续增长的缘故D.全世界正处于“全球化”的热浪之中，日趋频繁的国际交往的需要4．巴勒斯坦地区长期以来动荡不安，主要是因为阿拉伯和犹太两大民族之间存在着难以调和的矛盾。
近年来，巴以冲突更是不断地升级，中东和平进程进展不顺利，这与美国消极观望和偏袒以色列的行为是分不开的。
材料中对美国政府偏袒以色列的原因的分析体现的政治学道理是（）①统治阶级的利益决定国家的对外政策②政治根源于经济，又服务于经济③世界正处于多极化格局④民族、宗教无小事A．①②B．①③C．②③D．③④5．我们之所以要充分发挥主观能动性，是因为（）①事物的本质与规律隐藏于现象之中②客观事物不会自动满足人的需要③人们在认识世界和改造世界的过程中，会遇到种种困难、挫折，甚至暂时的失败④主观能动性能解决一切问题A.①②③B.②③④C.①③④D.①②④6．在空调市场竞争日益白热化，众多厂家为争夺市场大打“价格战”时，海尔空调却令人称奇地在高价位上高奏销售凯歌。
江苏省江都市大桥中学2013届九年级下学期期中考试英语试题
江都市大桥中学2012-2013学年度九年级下学期期中考试英语试题一、单项选择1．——It’s said that few people like the music.——That’s true. It sounds _________.A. goodB. wellC. terribleD. terribly2．I would rather at home than football. It’s too hot outside.A. stay; playingB. stay; playC. to stay; to playD. to stay; playing3．They are going to go on a world tour they will perform in ten different cities.A. thatB. whatC. in whichD. where4．-Hurry up! The bus is coming.-Wait a minute. D on’t cross the street the traffic lights are green.A. untilB. afterC. whileD. since5．Good weather, isn't it? Let's___a walk through the park.A.takeB.takesC.takingD.to take6．——Could you tell me ?——Glad to help.A. if I have been to the Great WallB. where did he studyC. how I can get to the post officeD. what’s your name7．Can you tell me _______ when I called you?A. what were you doingB. what are you doingC. what you were doingD. what you are doing8．—Good morning，Mr Brown. Would You please tell me the result of the exam？— OK. You did quite well，You made mistakes.A、a fewB、fewC、littleD、a little9． There ____________ a lot of food at home.A. areB. isC. haveD. has10．Sanya is the south of China.A. toB. onC. inD. at11．Can you ____ it in English?A. speakB. talkC. sayD. tell12．-Be careful! You might fall into the water.-Thank you. I____.I______ so close to the pool.A. didn't know; am standingB.don't know; am standingC.didn’t know; was standingD.didn't know;Would stand13．What do young people think places in town ?A. about B over C. of D. out14．—Mum, look! My trousers _____ short. Can you buy me a new _____?—OK.A. is; oneB. are; oneC. are; pairD. is; pair15．Lily is my uncle’s daughter. She is my ___________.A. sisterB.cousinC.auntD.parent二、完型填空Hello, I’m David. I’m a middle school student. It’s nice to meet you here. First, let me tell you __1___ about my family. There are five people in my __2___. They are my mother, my father, my sister, my brother and me.My father is a worker, and my mother is an English teacher. My sister is 18 and my brother is 16. I’m 14. we are ___3____the same school. We all enjoy ___4___football games.My __5___ is on West Street. There is a big tree and some small trees around my house. The big one is a pear tree and the small ones are apple ___6__, ___7__there ___8__any pears or apples on them now. ____9___a photo of my house. In the photo, you can see three cats in my house. They are all black and white. We ___10___ them very much.1. A. anything B. something C. thing d. anyone2. A. school B. house C. room D. family3. A. off B. to C. at D. on4. A. seeing B. looking at C. watching D. looking5. A. store B. school C. room D. home6. A. trees B. rivers C. houses D. schools7. A. but B. and C. so D. or8. A. isn’t B. is C. are D. aren’t9. A. He’s B. Here’s C. Its D. Here are10.A. are liking B. likes C. like D. is liking三、阅读理解AMr. Green worked in an office in London, but he lived in the country and came to work by train every day. The station was not very far from his office, and he always went on foot from the station to his office and back from his office to the station. Every evening he walked past a poor man near a bridge. The man sat at the road and sold matches, and there was a dog near him. There was a piece of wood round the dog’s neck, and the words “I AM BLIND” were on the piece of wood.Mr.Green was a kind man. He always stopped and gave a penny to the man, but he did not take any of his matches. One day, Mr.Green had a lot of work in his office and left the office very late. He came to the man and his dog, but he did not stop. The poor man stood up quickly, ran after him and said, “You’re always very kind to me. Give me a penny today. I’m a poor man.” Mr.Green stopped and he was surprised. Then he said, “You’re a blind man. How did you see me?” The poor man said, “No, I’m not blind. My dog is.”1．Mr.Green lived in __________.A. LondonB. the city near LondonC. the country near LondonD. the country not far from his office2．Mr.Green went to his office __________.A. by trainB. first by train and then on footC. on footD. first on foot and then by train3．Every evening Mr.Green passed a poor man near a bridge__________.A. on his way to workB. on the way to his officeC. on his way home by trainD. on his way to the station4．One day Mr.Green did not stop and give the poor man a penny because__________.A. he did not like the manB. he was afraid of the dogC. he worked too lateD. he hurried to catch the train5．-- What is the Chinese for “blind”? -- ___________________.A. 看见的B. 聋的C. 瞎的D. 哑的BBeijing Opera is also called Peking Opera.. It came into being after 1790 when the famous four Anhui opera troupe(戏班) came to Beijing. Its music and singing(唱腔) came from Xipi and Er-huang in Anhui and Hubei. Its costtumes are all fascinating and artistic.It is the highest expression of the Chinese culture. It’s full of famous stories , beautiful facial paintings, and wonderful gestures and fighting. This kind of opera is very popular with Chinese people.There are four main roles in Beijing Opera: Sheng ,Dan, Jing and Chou. Sheng is the leading male(男性) actor。
2010-2023历年江苏省江都市大桥中学高一下学期期中考试英语试卷(带解析)
2010-2023历年江苏省江都市大桥中学高一下学期期中考试英语试卷（带解析）第1卷一.参考题库(共20题)1.The ship was _____ in a storm off Jamaica.A．drownedB．sunkC．wreckedD．submitted2.He was ____ the Nobel Prize and received a _____ of several thousand dollars. A．rewarded, awardB．rewarded, prizeC．awarded, rewardD．awarded, prize3.It’s difficult for him to without a car.A．get offB．get inC．get onD．get around4.Among the four skills in learning English ,which of these is the “Odd-Man-Out”?The answer is speaking. The other three you can do alone on your own. But you can't really speak alone! Speaking to yourself can be “dangerous” because men in white coats may come and take you away!Where can you find people to speak English? And how can you practise speaking when you are alone?At school if you pay to go to a language school ,you should use thechance to speak .If your teacher asks you to speak in pairs or groups with otherstudents ,try to say as much as possible. Don't worry about your mistakes. Just speak!Conversation Clubs Many cities around the world have conversation clubs where people can exchange one language for another .Look in your local newspaper to find a conversation club near you .They are usually free although some may charge a smallentrance fee.Shopping Even if you don't want to buy anything ,you can ask questions about products that interest you in a shop.“How much does this cost?” “Can I pay by cheque?”Often you can start a real conversation—and it costs you nothing!Cafe and Bars There are often American, Britain, Irish and Australian bars in many large cities .If you can find one, you'll probably meet many people speaking English asa first or second language.Language is all around you Everywhere you go, you find language .Shop names, street names ,advertisements ,notices ,and car numbers....When you walk down the street ,practise reading the words and numbers that you see .Say them to yourself .It's not exactly a conversation ,but it will help you to “think” in English .But don't speak tooloud!Songs and Video Repeat the words of an English-language song singing with the music until it becomes automatic. It's good practice for your memory and for the mouth muscles that you need for English.Above all ,speak as much as possible! Make as many mistakes as possible! When youknow that you have made a mistake, you know that you have made progress!【小题1】What does “Odd-Man-Out” probably mean according to the passage? A．Someone or something appearing different from others.B．Someone or something standing out of the group.C．Someone or something arranged in pairs.D．Someone or something easily mistaken for another.【小题2】What might happen if you speak to yourself loudly in public?A．The police will take you away and punish you.B．The doctors will force you to stay in hospital.C．You will have to pay to escape being punished.D．You will be forbidden to be member of the club.【小题3】Why does the writer say “Make as many mistakes as possible”?Because_______.A．everyone will make mistakes in learning EnglishB．everyone will meet people speaking English with some mistakesC．making mistakes is a must in making progress in learning EnglishD．making mistakes can make one realize the importance of speaking【小题4】According to the passage,which way is not likely to be accepted by English beginners?A．Recite poems loudly along the riverside.B．Listen to some English pop songs and video.C．Find an Englishman to speak English with.D．Take to the TV showing programmes at home.5.The World Trade Organization (WTO) finally opened its door to China on November 10, ______ our Chinese 15-year wait.A．to endB．endedC．endingD．ends6.Neither Tom nor Jack and I ______his students, but each of us _____ gone to the hospital to see him.A．am; hasB．is; hasC．are; hasD．was; have7.Many people believe we are heading for environmental disaster _____ we basically change the way we live.A．butB．althoughC．unlessD．once8.Research at the University of Liverpool, UK, has found that Shakespeare’s language stimulates positive brain activity.Shakespeare uses a linguistic（语言的）technique known as functional change that involves, for example, using a noun to serve as a verb．Researchers found that this technique allows the brain to understand what a word means before it understands the function of the word within a sentence．This process causes a sudden peak in brain activity and forces the brain to work backwards in order to fully understand what Shakespeare is trying to say.Professor Philip Davis, from the university’s School of English, said: “The brain reacts to reading a phrase such as ‘he godded me’ from the tragedy of Coriolanus, in a similar way to putting a jigsaw puzzle（拼图玩具）together．If it is easy to see which pieces fit together you become bored of the game．But if the pieces don’t appear to fit, when we know they should, the brain becomes excited．By throwing irregular words into seemingly normal sentences, Shakespeare surprises the brain in a manner that produces a sudden burst of activity — a sense of drama created out of the simplest of things.”Experts believe that this heightened brain activity may be one of the reasons why Shakespeare’s plays have such a dramatic impact on their readers.Professor Neil Roberts, from the university’s Magnetic Resonance and Image Analysis Research Center, and Professor Davis, together with Dr Guillaune Thierry, from the University of Wales, UK, monitored 20 participants using an electroencephalogram (EEG) as they read selected lines from Shakespeare’s plays.“The brain signal is re latively stable when we understand the meaning of a word but when the word changes the grammar of the whole sentence, brain readings suddenly peak．The brain is then forced to retrace its thinking process in order to understand what it is supposed to make o f this unusual word,” explains Professor Roberts.【小题1】The research conducted by the professors has showed that ___________. A．Shakespeare uses functional change to mislead readersB．Shakespeare’s language excites positive brain activity.C．Shakespeare’s p lays have a dramatic effect on their readers. D．Shakespeare’s language makes the brain signal relatively stable【小题2】Which of the following words can replace the underlined pronoun “it” in the 2nd paragraph?A．technique B．word C．brain C．sentence【小题3】In the 3rd paragraph, the example of a jigsaw puzzle is used here tostate___________.A．the function of Shakespeare’s linguistic techniqueB．a sense of drama created by playing the gameC．the Shakespeare’s thinking processD．the brain’s reaction to reading a book【小题4】Based on the research, Shakespeare’s plays have a great effect on their reader lies in_______.A．language used in playsB．characters showed in worksC．brain activity increased in readingD．thinking process when writing9.I am going to tell you an unbelievable story. This afternoon a __1___(poor) dressed gentleman came into my restaurant. Nobody knew who he was and __2___he came from. After __3___(sit) down, he ordered a lot of food. He stared at it and then _4___ (eat) it up very quickly.To be_5___, we doubted whether the man was able to pay for the food. When he was asked to pay the bill, the gentleman asked if we would mind__6__ (wait) just a few minutes. Then we were _7___ (shock) to see that he took a million pound bank note. __8__(fortunate), we could not change the bank note as it was too large. So I gave this strange but very rich man a _9__ dinner, in the hope__10__he might come to our restaurant again.10.Our holidays were coming to an end but we had not yet realized our plan to drive to Dalat. Our 1 about Dalat with its shining cherry blossoms (花) and scenic views were 2 us to start our journey.Then one morning our dream 3. We hired a car and drove 4 to Dalat early in the morning. Splendid landscapes 5 on either side of the road 6 before us. The refreshing morning breeze was caressing (抚摸) our skin and in 7 spirits we were singing merrily.When we reached Blao Pass, we saw a white 8 in front of us. We 9 down the pass. It seemed to us that the young girl in the white car did not want to be 10 as she was driving at full speed. Suddenly she lost 11 of her car; it turned to the left and crashed into the slope and 12 .Quite frightened, we braked 13 and jumped out of our car. We turned her car over and pulled out the girl who was 14 in the car. The girl had narrowly escaped death. She was shivering like an aspen (白杨) leaf. In spite of her 15, she looked very beautiful, just like an angel. When she had 16 from her panic, she timidly (胆小地) thanked us for having rescued her, then she looked at her flat 17 in despair.Reading her thoughts, we took off our shirts and began to 18 the punctured tyre. We then put on the 19 wheel for her. As soon as the work had been done, we startedour 20 again and followed Da Huong Lan—the girl we had helped.【小题1】A．thoughtsB．ideasC．suggestionsD．stories【小题2】A．promisingB．tellingC．urgingD．refusingA．came true B．woke up C．took place D．broke out【小题4】A．back B．again C．slowly D．straight【小题5】A．at dusk B．at night C．at dawn D．at noon 【小题6】A．disappeared B．unfolded C．grown D．developed【小题7】A．strange B．fresh C．high D．low【小题8】A．bus B．car C．dog D．cat【小题9】A．walked B．ran C．climbed D．sped【小题10】A．overtakenC．discovered D．known【小题11】A．anger B．control C．life D．memory 【小题12】A．left B．stopped C．returned D．overturned【小题13】A．highly B．successfully C．hard D．hardly【小题14】A．trapped B．locked C．thrown D．found【小题15】A．pleasure B．death C．shock D．wake【小题16】A．came B．recovered C．learned D．turned【小题17】A．tyre B．chair C．carD．leg【小题18】A．repairB．removeC．throwD．check【小题19】A．otherB．newC．second-handD．spare【小题20】A．journeyB．voyageC．passageD．umbrella11.We_______on this project for four hours. Let’s have a rest.A．are workingB．have been workingC．workedD．had worked12.HolidaysHoliday NewsVacancies(空位) now and in the school holidays at a country hotel in Devon. This comfortable, friendly home-from-home lies near the beautiful quiet countryside, but just a drive away from the sea. The food is simple but good. Children and pets are welcome. Reduced prices for low season.The snowdonia CentreThe Snowdonia Centre for young mountain climbers has a mountain climbing lesson. The beginners’ costs are ￡57 for a week, including food and rooms. Equipment is included except walking shoes, which can be hired at a low cost.You must be in good health and prepared to go through a period of body exercises. This could be the beginning of a lifetime of mountain climbing adventure.The World Sea Trip of a LifetimeOur World Sea Trip of 2008 will be unlike any holiday you have ever been on before. Instead of one hotel after another, with all its packing and unpacking, waiting and traveling, you just go to bed in one country and wake up in another.On board the ship, you will be well taken care of. Every meal will be first-class and every cabin like your home.During the trip, you can rest on deck(甲板), enjoy yourself in the games rooms and in the evening dance to our musical team and watch our wonderful play.You will visit all the places most people only dream about — from Acapulco and Hawaii to Tokoy and Hong Kong.For a few thousand pounds, all you’ve ever hoped for can be yours.【小题1】What can you do if you like to go on holidays with pets?A．Choose the holiday in Devon.B．Go to the Snowdonia Centre.C．Join the World Sea Trip of 2008.D．Visit Acapulco and Hawaii.【小题2】In what way is the Snowdonia Centre different from the other two holidays? A．It provides chances of family gatherings.B．It provides customers with good food.C．It offers a sports lesson.D．It offers comfortable rooms.【小题3】What is special about the World Sea Trip of 2008?A．You can have free meals on deck every day.B．You can sleep on a ship and tour many places.C．You will have chances to watch and act in a play.D．You have to do your own packing and unpacking.13.科学技术在日新月异地发展，它们在人们生活中的应用越来越广泛，但是也带来了一些问题。
江苏省江都市大桥高中2012-2013学年高一下学期开学考试英语试题 Word版含答案.pdf
江都市大桥高中2012-2013学年度高一下学期开学考试 英语试题 第I卷（选择题） 一、单项选择 1．--- Why do you suggest we buy a new machine? --- Because the old one has been damaged ___________.A. beyond reach?B. beyond repairC. beyond controlD. beyond description 2．--I'm going downtown. --Come on. __________.A. I'll give you a liftB. You are welcomeC. Don't do thatD. Come with me 3．—He was early drowned in a pool.—Oh, when was ______ exactly? — It was in 1983 _______ he was swimming with his friends.A. this; thatB. that; whenC. that; thatD. what; when 4．－What do you know about Vancouver? －It's_________host city of the 2010 Winter Olympic Games, and it is also home to NorthAmerica's_________second biggest Chinatown. A．the; 不填B．the; theC．a; 不填D．a; the 5． －I’ve made up my mind to join “Happy Girls” —— a national singing competition. －_______.A.All rightB. Best wishesC. CongratulationsD. Good luck 6． Do you mind if I share the table with you? ______.A. Never mindB. Yes, you can sit hereC. Sorry, but a friend of mine is on the wayD. Go ahead 7．Working abroad for years, she has made a big ______ and has started a company of her own.A. moneyB. fortuneC. wealthD. treasure 8．—Happy Birthday, Ken! Did you invite Jason? —Yes, but he _____ a meeting in New York otherwise he wouldn't be absent from my birthday party． A．is attending B．has attended C．was attending D．attended 9．The pilot,(飞行员) whether ______ or on purpose, made the plane do a sharp turn.(急转弯)A. by accidentB. at timesC. suddenlyD. at once 10．I felt it a great honour ______ to speak to you.A. to ask ?B. askingC. to be askedD. having asked 11．The Chinese Embassy in New Zealand has _____that 23 Chinese students in South Island city of Christchurch still went missing in the 6.3 magnitude earthquake.A committedB conveyedC confirmedD concerned 12．________he will come to help us is not clear.A.ThatB.Whether?C.EitherD.What 13．He invited me to a dance after the show_______Christmas Eve.A. atB. onC. inD. by 14．In spite of the great difficulties, Helen Keller ______ studying and finally succeeded.A. stuck toB. kept up withC. kept onD. insisted on 15．Have you ever listened to the song Yesterday once more, ________ singer died in her early years?A. itsB. it’sC. whoseD. which 二、完型填空 I found out one time that doing a __1____for someone could get you into a lot of trouble．I was in the eighth grade at the time, and we were having a final test．During the test, the girl sitting next to me ___2____ something, but I didn’t understand．So I __3______ her way and found out that she wastrying to ask me if I had an extra pen．She showed me that hers was ____4_____ and would not write．I happened to have an extra one, so I took it out of my pocket and ____5_____ it on her desk． Later, after the test papers had been turned in, the teacher asked me to stay in the room when all the other students were____6_____．As soon as we were alone she began to talk to me about ____7____ it meant to grow up; she talked about how important it was to____8____ your own two feet and be responsible for your own ____9____．For a long time, she talked about honesty and emphasized the fact ____10____ when people do something____11____, they are really cheating themselves．She made me ____12____ that I would think seriously about all the things she had said, and then she told me I could leave．I walked out of the room ____13____ why she had chosen to talk to me about all those things． ___14____, I found out that she thought I had cheated on the test．When she saw me lean over to talk to the girl next to me, it looked as if I was copying answers ____15____ the girl’s test paper．I___16____ to explain about the pen, but all she____17____ say was that it seemed very strange to herthat I hadn’t talked of anything about the pen the day she talked to me ____18____ after thetest．____19____ I tried to explain that I was just doing the girl a favor by letting her use my pen, I was sure she ____20____ to believe that I had cheated on the test． A．help B．hand C．favor D．fever A．whispered B．talked C．told D．spoke A．turned over B．came over C．leaned over D．looked over A．out of sightB．out of workC．out of place D．out of ink A．place B．put C．gave D．lent A．punished B．dismissed C．praised D．parted A．what B．that C．which D．how A．stand up B．stand on C．stand for D．stand by A．attitude B．activity C．action D．behavior A．what B．if C．that D．where A．honest B．dishonest C．modest D．disappointed A．promise B．permit C．recognize D．prove A．wandering B．reflecting C．understandingD．wondering A．Long before B．Therefore C．Ever before D．Later on A．of B．in C．from D．on A．managed B．planned C．tried D．promoted A．could B．would C．can D．will A．right B．only C．slight D．once A．After B．Until C．As if D．Even if 20．A．remained B．continued C．kept D．wanted 三、阅读理解 A Somehow Rey had managed to struggle free from the rope around his neck, after being left to die a slow death as punishment for being a bad Spanish greyhound（猎狗）． It is believed that 50,000 greyhounds are killed by their owners in Spain each year after they grow too old, or turn out to be too slow to hunt with．Dogs have also been found thrown into wells, burnt alive and even injected with poison． But Rey's intended fate（命运） was, even within the levels of cruelty usually shown to Spanish hunting dogs, especially cruel．The rope around his neck had been set at a height so that his front paws could not touch the ground, meaning that he was intended to stand on his back legs until he was tootired to support himself．When his legs finally became too tired, the rope should have done its work． "They call it the typewriting death, because the dog's back legs struggled against the ground and make the clicking sound of a typewriter," said Albert Sorde, of the SOS Galgos greyhound rescue group．"It is a punishment for greyhounds that are thought to have made their owners lose face．" "Rey's throat was severely damaged but we managed to find a vet to operate and, though it was expensive, he survived," he said． Greyhounds in Spain are used for hunting hares（野兔）．"The dogs are meant to imitate theswerves（转向）of the hares," said Sorde．"Those who don't, and make their owners look bad, are called 'dirty greyhounds' and are most likely to be killed by the typewriter method．" 1．Rey was intended to be killed by ． A．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．e passage is developed mainly by ________. A. presenting the effect and analyzing the causes B. following the order of time C. describing problems and drawing a conclusion D. making comparison of ideas 第II卷（非选择题） 四、阅读填空 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下连贯的要求，填入适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
江苏省江都市大桥中学高一英语下学期期中试题牛津译林版
大桥中学2012-2013学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题一、单项选择1．The World Trade Organization (WTO) finally opened its door to China on November 10, ______ our Chinese 15-year wait.A. to endB. endedC. endingD. ends2．This depends upon he is interested in doing this kind of work.A. ifB. whetherC. thatD. what3．Jack has made great achievements in his work, and the harder he works, the _________ he becomes.A. religiousB. energeticC. curiousD. independent 4．She longed for a pleasant trip in the summer, while her parents desired that she_______ at home, preparing for the coming exam..A. stayB. staysC. must stayD. would stay5．Many people believe we are heading for environmental disaster _____ we basically change the way we live.A. butB. althoughC. unlessD. once6．We_______on this project for four hours. Let’s have a rest.A. are workingB. have been workingC. workedD. had worked 7．By no means ___to your parents.A. is this the first time you are lyingB. this is the first time you have liedC. this is the first time you tell a lieD. is this the first time you have lied8．It’s difficult for him to without a car.A. get offB. get inC. get onD. get around 9．“ They went to the lecture, but it had been put off.” “ Oh, so they _______.”A. needn’t have goneB. should have goneC. mustn’t have goneD. don’t need to go10．Neither Tom nor Jack and I ______his students, but each of us _____ gone to the hospital to see him.A. am; hasB. is; hasC. are; hasD. was; have11．He was ____ the Nobel Prize and received a _____ of several thousand dollars.A. rewarded, awardB. rewarded, prizeC. awarded, rewardD. awarded, prize12．We hurried to the station, _________ the train was gone.A. findB. findingC. foundD. only to find 13．The ship was _____ in a storm off Jamaica.A. drownedB. sunkC. wreckedD. submitted14．This is the first time that I it.A. seeB. sawC. had seenD. have seen二、完型填空Our holidays were coming to an end but we had not yet realized our plan to drive to Dalat. Our 1 about Dalat with its shining cherry blossoms (花) and scenic views were 2 us to start our journey.Then one morning our dream 3. We hired a car and drove 4 to Dalat early in the morning. Splendid landscapes 5 on either side of the road 6 before us. The refreshing morning breeze was caressing (抚摸) our skin and in 7 spirits we were singing merrily.When we reached Blao Pass, we saw a white 8 in front of us. We 9 down the pass. It seemed to us that the young girl in the white car did not want to be 10 as she was driving at full speed. Suddenly she lost 11 of her car; it turned to the left and crashed into the slope and 12 .Quite frightened, we braked 13 and jumped out of our car. We turned her car over and pulled out the girl who was 14 in the car. The girl had narrowly escaped death. She was shivering like an aspen (白杨) leaf. In spite of her 15 , she looked very beautiful, just like an angel. When she had 16 from her panic, she timidly (胆小地) thanked us for having rescued her, then she looked at her flat 17 in despair.Reading her thoughts, we took off our shirts and began to 18 the punctured tyre. We then put on the 19 wheel for her. As soon as the work had been done, we started our 20 again and followed Da Huong Lan—the girl we had helped.1.A．thoughts B．ideas C．suggestions D．stories2.A．promising B．telling C．urging D．refusing3.A．came true B．woke up C．took place D．broke out4.A．back B．again C．slowly D．straight5.A．at dusk B．at night C．at dawn D．at noon6.A．disappeared B．unfolded C．grown D．developed7.A．strange B．fresh C．high D．low8.A．bus B．car C．dog D．cat9.A．walked B．ran C．climbed D．sped10.A．overtaken B．beaten C．discovered D．known11.A．anger B．control C．life D．memory12.A．left B．stopped C．returned D．overturned13.A．highly B．successfully C．hard D．hardly14.A．trapped B．locked C．thrown D．found15.A．pleasure B．death C．shock D．wake16.A．came B．recovered C．learned D．turned17.A．tyre B．chair C．car D．leg18.A．repair B．remove C．throw D．check19.A．other B．new C．second-hand D．spare20.A．journey B．voyage C．passage D．umbrella三、阅读理解Research at th e University of Liverpool, UK, has found that Shakespeare’s language stimulates positive brain activity.Shakespeare uses a linguistic（语言的）technique known as functional change that involves, for example, using a noun to serve as a verb．Researchers found that this technique allows the brain to understand what a word means before it understands the function of the word within a sentence．This process causes a sudden peak in brain activity and forces the brain to work backwards in order to fully understand what Shakespeare is trying to say.Professor Philip Davis, from the university’s School of English, said: “The brain reacts to reading a phrase such as ‘he godded me’ from the tragedy of Coriolanus, in a similar way to putting a jigsaw puzzle（拼图玩具）together．If it is easy to see which pieces fit together you become bored of the game．But if the pieces don’t appear to fit, when we know they should, the brain becomes excited．By throwing irregular words into seemingly normal sentences, Shakespeare surprises the brain in a manner that produces a sudden burst of activity —a sense of drama created out of the simplest of things.”Experts believe that this heightened brain activity may be one of the reasons why Shakespeare’s plays have such a dramatic impact on their read ers.Professor Neil Roberts, from the university’s Magnetic Resonance and Image Analysis Research Center, and Professor Davis, together with Dr Guillaune Thierry, from the University of Wales, UK, monitored 20 participants using an electroencephalogram (EE G) as they read selected lines from Shakespeare’s plays.“The brain signal is relatively stable when we understand the meaning of a word but when the word changes the grammar of the whole sentence, brain readings suddenly peak．The brain is then forced to retrace its thinking process in order to understand what it is supposed to make of this unusual word,” explains Professor Roberts. 1．The research conducted by the professors has showed that ___________.A．Shakespeare uses functional change to mislead readersB．Shakespeare’s language excites positive brain activity.C．Shakespeare’s plays have a dramatic effect on their readers.D．Shakespeare’s language makes the brain signal relatively stable 2．Which of the following words can replace the underlined pron oun “it” in the 2nd paragraph?A．technique B．word C．brain C．sentence3．In the 3rd paragraph, the example of a jigsaw puzzle is used here to state___________.A．the function of Shakespeare’s linguistic techniqueB．a sense of drama created by playing the gameC．the Shakespeare’s thinking processD．the brain’s reaction to reading a book4．Based on the research, Shakespeare’s plays have a great effect on their reader lies in_______.A．language used in plays B．characters showed in worksC．brain activity increased in reading D．thinking process when writingBAmong the four skills in learning English ,which of these is the “Odd-Man-Out”?The answer is speaking. The other three you can do alone on your own. But you can't r eally speak alone! Speaking to yourself can be “dangerous” because men in white coats may come and take you away!Where can you find people to speak English? And how can you practise speaking when you are alone?At school if you pay to go to a language school ,you should use the chance to speak .If your teacher asks you to speak in pairs or groups with other students ,try to say as much as possible. Don't worry about your mistakes. Just speak!Conversation Clubs Many cities around the world have conversation clubs where people can exchange one language for another .Look in your local newspaper to find a conversation club near you .They are usually free although some may charge a small entrance fee.Shopping Even if you don't want to buy anything ,you can ask questions about products that interest you in a shop.“How much does this cost?” “Can I pay by cheque?” Often you can start a real conversation—and it costs you nothing!Cafe and Bars There are often American, Britain, Irish and Australian bars in many large cities .If you can find one, you'll probably meet many people speaking English as a first or second language.Language is all around you Everywhere you go, you find language .Shop names, street names ,advertisements ,notices ,and car numbers....When you walk down the street ,practise reading the words and numbers that you see .Say them to yourself .It's not exactly a conversation ,but it will help you to “think” in English .But don't speak too loud!Songs and Video Repeat the words of an English-language song singing with the music until it becomes automatic. It's good practice for your memory and for the mouth muscles that you need for English.Above all ,speak as much as possible! Make as many mistakes as possible! When you know that you have made a mistake, you know that you have made progress! 1．What does “Odd-Man-Out” probably mean according to the passage?A.Someone or something appearing different from others.B.Someone or something standing out of the group.C.Someone or something arranged in pairs.D.Someone or something easily mistaken for another.2．What might happen if you speak to yourself loudly in public?A.The police will take you away and punish you.B.The doctors will force you to stay in hospital.C.You will have to pay to escape being punished.D.You will be forbidden to be member of the club.3．Why does the writer say “Make as many mistakes as possible”?Because _______.A.everyone will make mistakes in learning EnglishB.everyone will meet people speaking English with some mistakesC.making mistakes is a must in making progress in learning EnglishD.making mistakes can make one realize the importance of speaking 4．According to the passage,which way is not likely to be accepted by English beginners?A.Recite poems loudly along the riverside.B.Listen to some English pop songs and video.C.Find an Englishman to speak English with.D.Take to the TV showing programmes at home.CThe Mona Lisa, one of the world’s most famous paintings, has been recreated with 3,604 cups of coffee—and 564 pints of milk. The different colors were created by adding no, little or lots of milk to each cup of black coffee.The recreated Mona Lisa measured 20 feet long and 13 feet wide. It took a team of eight people three hours to complete the work. It was created for The Rocks Aroma Festival in Sydney, Australia, and seen by 130,000 people who attended the one-day coffee-lovers event.Elaine Kelly, one of the organizers from the Sydney Harbor Foreshore Authority, was delighted with the result. She said, “Each coffee cup was filled with varying amounts of milk to create the different shades(色度) of the painting. We wanted to create an element of surprise and a sense of fun in the way we communicated with the public.”“Once we had the idea of creating an image(像) out of coffee cups we searched for something iconic（有代表性的）to reproduce(复制).And after some time we chose the most iconic painting in history. The Mona Lisa has been reproduced so many times in so many different mediums but, as far as we know, never out of coffee,” Kelly continued. “Besides, the idea is practical.”“It was fantastic. It really looked like the famous painting—the Mona Lisa. It wa s wonderful,” said one visitor.After much planning it was great to see it coming together so well and the 130,000 people who attended the event certainly enjoyed it and were deeply attracted by it,” said Kelly.1.How were the different colors of the recreated Moma Lisa created?A.By adding different amounts of black coffee to each cup of milk.B.By adding different amounts of milk to each cup of black coffee.C.By using paints of different colorsD.By using different kinds of coffee2.How large is the recreated Mona Lisa?A. 20 square feetB. 260 square feetC. 564 square feetD. 3,604 square feet3.The people who saw the recreated Mona Lisa are all_______ lovers.A.Mona LisakC.coffeeD.painting4.The event organizers chose to recreate the Mona Lisa for the following reasonsEXCEPT that _________ .A. the Mona Lisa is a very iconic painting in historyB. the Mona Lisa has never been reproduced out of coffeeC. the idea can be actually carried outD. it is very easy to do soD1. What can you do if you like to go on holidays with pets?A. Choose the holiday in Devon.B. Go to the Snowdonia Centre.C. Join the World Sea Trip of 2008.D. Visit Acapulco and Hawaii.2. In what way is the Snowdonia Centre different from the other two holidays?A. It provides chances of family gatherings.B. It provides customers with good food.C. It offers a sports lesson.D. It offers comfortable rooms.3. What is special about the World Sea Trip of 2008?A. You can have free meals on deck every day.B. You can sleep on a ship and tour many places.C. You will have chances to watch and act in a play.D. You have to do your own packing and unpacking.四、阅读填空I am going to tell you an unbelievable story. This afternoon a __1___(poor) dressed gentleman came into my restaurant. Nobody knew who he was and __2___he came from. After __3___(sit) down, he ordered a lot of food. He stared at it and then _4___ (eat) it up very quickly.To be_5___, we doubted whether the man was able to pay for the food. When he was asked to pay the bill, the gentleman asked if we would mind__6__ (wait) just a few minutes. Then we were _7___ (shock) to see that he took a million pound bank note. __8__(fortunate), we could not change the bank note as it was too large. So I gave this strange but very rich man a _9__ dinner, in the hope__10__he might come to our restaurant again.五、书面表达科学技术在日新月异地发展，它们在人们生活中的应用越来越广泛，但是也带来了一些问题。
【原创】江苏省2013—2020学年高一第二学期期末复习英语试题(1)
高一其次学期期末复习英语试题（１）一、单项选择1. How much does that ?A.addB. add upC. add toD. add up to2. get a good seat, he set out early after supper.A. In order toB. So thatC. So as toD. In order that3. You come to his office. Our boss won’t be back until next week.A.haven’t toB. won’t have got toC. haven’t got toD. don’t have got to4. This novel was concerned the Second World War, while most teenagers are more concerned the hero’s love story.A.with ; forB. with ; withC. for ; aboutD. about ;with5. He came here to discuss it with you.A.on purposeB. by chanceC. for purposeD. on design6. I won’t allow you to make the trip alone, even if you do it.A.dareB. daredC. daringD. dares to7. The policeman asked with the old women.A.what the matter wasB. what was the matterC. what matter wasD. what was the wrong8. During the war, he much pain.A.is sufferedB. sufferedC. was sufferedD. was suffered from9. She couldn’t her words by the students.A.get…understandingB. get…understoodB.get… to understand D. make…understand10. As the project at the meeting, it drew our attention.es upB. was came upC. came upD. had been come up11. it rains tomorrow, we’ll start out.A.IfB. As ifC. Even ifD. Even12. The project was so tough that workers didn’t complete it on time even the famous engineer’s direction.A.inB. underC. toD. with13. The examination was very easy. , our monitor didn’t pass it.A.In other wordsB. What’s moreC. Believe it or notD. all the same14. I wanted to send my present to my teacher, so I called on her.A.especial ; especiallyB. special; especiallyC. special; speciallyD. especially; specially15. Last night Li Ping watched the football match at my home, so he in his office.A.needn’t have workedB. mustn’t haven’t workedC. s houldn’t have workedD. couldn’t have worked三、完形填空：On May 27, 1995, our life was suddenly changed. It happened a few minutes past three, 46 my husband, Chris, fell from his horse as it 47 over a fence. Chris was paralyzed (瘫痪) from the chest down, 48 to breathe normally. As he was thrown from his horse, we entered into a life of 49 with lots of unexpected challenges. We went from the "haves" to the “have-nots". Or so we thought.50 what we discovered later were all the gifts that came out of 51 difficulties. We came to learn that something 52 could happen in a disaster . All over the world people 53 Chris so much that letters and postcards poured in every day. By the end of the third week in a 54 center in Virginia, about 35,000 pieces of 55 had been received and sorted.As 56 , we opened letter after letter. They gave us 57 and became a source of strength for us. We used them to 58 ourselves. I would go to the pile of letters marked with "Funny" if we needed a 59 , or to the "Disabled" box to find advice from people in wheelchairs or 60 in bed living happily and 61 .These letters, we realized, had to be shared. And so 62 we offer one of them to you.Dear Chris,My husband and I were so sorry to hear of your 63 accident last week. No doubt your family and your friends are giving you the strength to face this 64 challenge. People everywhere are also giving you best wishes every day and we are among those who are keeping you 65 .Yours Sincerely,Nancy Reagan1.A.since B.before C. when D.while2. A. walked B. climbed C. pulled D. jumped3. A. able B. unable C. suitable D. unsuitable4. A. disability B. possession C. convenience D. experience5. A. So B. For C. Or D. Yet6. A. sharing B. separating C. fearing D. exploiting7. A. terrible B. similar C. wonderful D. practical8. A. wrote for B. cared for C. hoped for D. sent for9. A. medical B. postal C. experimental D. mental10.A. news B. paper C. equipment D. mail11. A. patients B. a family C. nurses D. a group12. A. effect B. effort C. comfort D. explanation13. A. encourage B. express C. control D. treat14. A. cry B. laugh C. chat D. sigh15. A. much B. never C. even D. seldom16. A. bitterly B. fairly C. weakly D. successfully17. A. here B. there C. therefore D. forward18. A. driving B. flying C. running D. riding19. A. technical B. different C. difficult D. valuable20. A. nearby B. close C. busy D. alive四、阅读理解：AFor some minutes, all was quiet in the street. Then from across the street someone came walking.It looked like a man of middle height, dressed in a big raincoat, a soft hat and rubber-soled boots or shoes, and making little sound while walking. No one was in sight. It was a street with two rows of about fifty small houses and there were three lamps on either side. The lamp nearest to the child’s house could be seen clearly, but the others were almost hidden by the smoky air. A car passed the end of the street and its lights showed faintly，but clearly enough to show the smooth skin of a woman’s face. The car disappeared as the woman, wrapped up in her coat, reached the doorway of the child’s house. She put a key in the lock quickly, pushed the door open and stepped inside, then closed the door without looking round. She began to breathe hard.She leaned against the door for a moment, then straightened up as if with an effort, and walked towards the door of the front room, the passage leading to the kitchen, and the narrow staircase. She hesitated outside the door, then went up the stairs quickly but with hardly a sound. There was enough light from the narrow hall to show the four doors leading off a small landing(楼梯平台). She pushed each door open in turn and shone a torch inside, and the light fell upon beds, walls, furniture, a bathroom hand-basin, a mirror which flashed brightness back; but this was not what the woman was looking for. She turned away and went downstairs, and hesitated again at the foot of the。
江苏省扬州市江都大桥镇中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析
江苏省扬州市江都大桥镇中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1. you are aware of the trick used in advertisements ,I don’t think you are eager to buy.A. WhetherB. UntilC. ThoughD. Once参考答案：D略2. We regret to inform you that there are no tickets for Friday’s performance. A.available eful C.convenient D.affordable参考答案：A3. When reading English novels, I often _____some idiomatic expressions that I can’t Understand.A. come acrossB. go overC. get across.D. take over参考答案：A动词短语辨析。
come across意为“（偶然）遇到，碰到”。
4. 从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。
1.passengerA. sugarB. organizeC. strangeD. together2.chemistryA. stomachB. achieveC. checkD. machine3.clubA. pollutionB. struggleC. usefulD. bury4.majorityA. baggageB. attractC. CanadianD. magazine5.areaA. theatreB. breatheC. breakD. heaven参考答案：CABDA5. At first, they worried about the situation but things ______quite well.A. went onB. carried onC. worked outD. tried on 参考答案：C略6. --- Would you go out shopping with me this evening?--- Sorry, I ________ to dinner with my friend.A. am invitedB. was invitedC. have been invitedD. will be invited 参考答案：C略7. — Did you know any French before you arrived in Washington?— Never ____ it, actually.A. had I learnedB. have I learnedC. I learnedD. would I learn参考答案：A略8. —Have you heard about that fire in the market?—Yes，fortunately no one ．A．hurt B．has hurt C．had been hurt D．was hurt参考答案：D9. The room was out of order. As soon as she arrived, she ___ tidying up the room.A. set downB. set aboutC. set outD. set up参考答案：B10. The poor child stood there, and __________ what to do, turned to his father for help.A. not knowingB. not knewC. not to knowD. not know参考答案：A11. There are moments _______ we remember our childhood days with fondness, embarrassment, regret or mixed feelings.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. where 参考答案：A略12. 2011·浙江卷）Anyway, I can't cheat him－it's against all my________．A．emotions B．principles C．regulations D．opinions参考答案：B略13. The largest ever ________ 16th Asian Games is ________ huge success and the best ever inhistory．A．the; 不填 B．不填; a C．the; a D．不填; 不填参考答案：B略14. I can’t say I’m the best. I have only _________ made more efforts than others.A. definitelyB. lyC. obviouslyD. certainly参考答案：B略15. In real life, many a quarrel has __________through a misunderstanding.A. let outB. made outC. comeabout D. tried out参考答案：C考查动词短语辨析。
江苏省江都市大桥中学八年级英语下学期期末考试试题 牛津版
江苏省江都市大桥中学2012-2013学年八年级英语下学期期末考试试题牛津版一、听力第一节听音选图(共5小题,每题1分，满分5分）听5段对话，把与其内容相符图画的字母填在相应的位置上。
每段对话听两遍。
1. 2. 3. 4.5. .第二节对话理解(共7小题，每题1分,满分7分）听对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选观中选出最佳选项。
每段对话听两遍。
听第6段对话，回答第6,7小题。
6. What are they talking about?A. A report card.B. Subjects.C. A plan.7. Which subject will the boy work harder at next term?A. Physics.B. Math.C. English.听第7段对话，回答第8,9小题。
8. Can the girl play the guitar well?A. Yes, she can.B. No，she can't.C. Sorry, I don't know.9. How old was the girl when she began to play the guitar?A. Fifteen.B. Ten.C. Five.听第8段对话，回答第10〜12小题。
10. Where is Jim going?A. To the school.B. To the book store.C. To the library.11. When is his sister's birthday?A. Yesterday.B. Today.C. Tomorrow.12. What does Jim's sister want for her birthday?A. Cakes.B. Flowers.C. Scarves.第三节摘录信息(共3小题,每题1分，满分3分）听短文，摘录必要的信息，并填在相应的位置上。
江苏省扬州市江都区大桥高级中学2019-2020高一英语下学期学情检测试题(二)
江苏省扬州市江都区大桥高级中学2019-2020学年高一英语下学期学情检测试题（二）考试时间120分钟,试卷满分150分.第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分）第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7。
5 分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where was the boy hiding？A。
Behind the door。
B。
Under the bed。
C. In the closet。
2。
What will the man do during winter break?A. Go skiing. B。
Stay home with his dog. C。
Visit some overseas friends。
3。
Where did the man get the vegetables？A。
From his school。
B. From the community garden。
C. From the grocery store。
4。
What kind of food does the woman want the man to buy?A. Junk food。
B. Cheap food。
C. Good quality food。
5。
What size does the woman need？A。
Large. B。
Medium. C。
Small。
第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22。
5 分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题;每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读二遍.听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
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高一下学期期末考试英语试题一、听力第一节（共5小题）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Who is the man talking about now?A. His girlfriend.B. His sister.C. His mother.2. What are they talking about?A. A traffic accident.B. A fire.C. A crime.3. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. At a bookshop.B. At a kitchen.C. At a bank.4. Who was injured?A. George.B. George's wife.C. George's wife's father.5. What do we learn from the conversation?A. Tony could not continue the experiment.B. Tony finished the experiment last night.C. Tony will go on with his experiment.第二节（共15小题）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. Where does this conversation most likely take place?A. In the street.B. At the woman's home.C. Over the phone.7. What is the woman going to do tonight?A. Help her sister with English.B. Meet her friend at the station.C. Go to an exhibition with her parents.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. When will the football competition end?A. On August 17.B. On August 20.C. On August 25.9. What do we know about the two speakers?A. They will both enter the competition.B. They both work hard at their lessons.C. They both enjoy swimming.10. Where will the football competition be held?A. In the city's stadium.B. In the speakers' school.C. In the park.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What probably is the woman?A. A driver.B. A teacher.C. A reporter.12. How long does it take the man to get to school by bike?A. About an hour.B. Half an hour.C. Fifteen minutes.13. What does the man think of the traffic in the city?A. Excellent.B. Terrible.C. Normal.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. How does the woman feel at the beginning of the conversation?A. Angry.B. Surprised.C. Sad.15. What size bag does the woman want?A. A 24inch bag.B. A 29inch bag.C. A 32inch bag.16. When will the woman leave for Mexico?A. On Thursday.B. On Friday.C. On Saturday.17. Where does the man work?A. At a mail order company.B. At an international travel service.C. At the airport information desk.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. Why did the man decide to leave the college in his second term?A. He didn't like the big lecture classes.B. He couldn't afford further education.C. He was not interested in education.19. What does he think of his work experiences?A. They were personally rewarding.B. They should be part of school life.C. They gave him a chance to learn German.20. Where is the university he decides to go to in the end?A. In South Carolina.B. In Florida.C. In Ohio.二、单项选择1．Not only _____ a writer but he was an artist for a time.A. he isB. he wasC. is heD. was he2．Dimitri likes to sleep ___ his side.A. inB. onC. ontoD. with3．A plan has been put forward_______more graduates should go to work in the countryA. whenB. thatC. whetherD. how4．Each of the 400 people received from their boss____ gift——“Who moved my cheese?”——____ best-seller in the US——to understand how to deal with changes in their lives and work.A、the; 不填B、a；aC、a；不填D、the；a5．—Hey, dear! Guess what? I’ve got a pay rise!—This ________ a celebration! Let’s go to sing karaoke tonight.A.calls for B．works out C．brings about D．pays for6．he thought he was helping us with the work, he was actually in the way.A．Although B．Unless C．Because D．When7．—Lend me some more money，will you?—Sorry，I’ve got______at hand myself.You know the MP3 player cost me all I had just now.A.nothingB.noC.noneD.not8．The law ,which was passed for the benefit of public ,forbade people to smoke in public places .A . / ;theB .the ; theC .the . /D ./ ; /9．It was lucky that little Jack was not at home when the fire broke out；otherwise，he his life．A．had lost B．would lose C．would have lost D．might lose 10．Yesterday a street beggar bought a lottery ticket purposelessly，__________him a millionaire overnight.A.makingB.makesC.to make11．Do you still remember the chicken farm _______ we visited last year?A. whereB. whenC. thatD. what12．I don’t mind picking up your things from the store. _____, the walk will do me good.A. Sooner or laterB. StillC. BesidesD. In time13．--- Thank you ever so much for your timely help?--- ____________ .A. Glad to hear that.B. With pleasure.C. Thank nothing of it.D. All right. 14．that they may eventually reduce the amount of labor needed on construction sitesby 90 per-cent.A.Such construction robots are cleverB.So clever the construction robots areC.So clever are the construction robotsD.Such clever construction robots are 15．Exciting as its special effects are ______, there is too much violence in the film.A. being watchedB. to be watchedC. watchingD. to watch三、完型填空When I was a boy, every holiday that I had seemed wonderful. My parents took me by train or by car to a hotel by the 1 . All day, I seem to remember, I played on the sands with strange 2 children. We made houses and gardens, and 3 the tide destroy them. When the tide went out, we climbed over the rocks and looked down at the fish in the rock-pools.In those days the sun seemed to shine always 4 and the water was always warm. Sometimes we left beach and walked in the country, 5 ruined houses and dark woods and climbing trees. There were sweets in one’s pockets or good places where one could 6 ice creams. Each day seemed a life-time.7 I am now thirty-five years old, my idea of a good holiday is much the same as it was.I 8 like the sun and warm sand and the sound of 9 beating (拍打) the rocks. I no longer wish to 10 any sand house or sand garden, and I dislike sweets. 11 , I still love the sea and often feel sand running through my fingers.Sometimes I 12 what my ideal(理想的) holiday will be like when I am old . 13 I want to do then, perhaps, will be to lie in bed, reading books about 14 who make houses and gardens with sands, who watch the incoming tide, who make themselves 15 on too many ices creams.1. A. sea B. lake C. mountain D. river2. A. moved B. excited C. anxious D. nervous3. A. made B. brought C. watched D. heard4. A. gently B. hardly C. brightly D. carefullyA.in need ofB. in search ofC. in place ofD. in praise of5. A. sell B. make C. buy D. offer6. A. When B. Although C. If D. But7. A.almost B. perhaps C. still D. often8. A.waves B. wind C. hands D. feet9. A.destroy B. fix C. use D. build10. A. But B. However C. Otherwise D. Besides11. A.wonder B. feel C. understand D. believe12. A. All B. Each C. Both D. Every13. A. girls B. boys C. children D. grown-ups14. A. happy B. tired C. sad D. sick四、阅读理解AThe impression you make at the beginning of an interview is very important. Employers often decide to hire someone in the first three minutes of the interview. They judge you by your appearance, attitude (态度) and manners.A friendly smile when you walk into the room is important. A smile shows a confident (自信的) and positive attitude.When you introduce yourself, make eyes contact with the interviewer. Some interviewers offer a hand shake. Others don’t.Try to be as natural as possible. But pay attention to your body language. The way you sit, walk, gesture, use your voice and show feeling on your face are all parts of your body language. It makes the interviewer know how you feel about yourself and the situation you are in. Are you feeling positive about yourself? Your abilities? Your interest in the job?Speak clearly and loudly enough. Show interest and enthusiasm in your voice. When you speak, look at the interviewer. Also don’t say negative things about yourself, or former employers.Listen to questions carefully. If you don’t understand a question, ask the interviewer to repeat or explain.1. It can be inferred from the passage that ________.A. you should always put on a smile when meeting the employerB. you should stand still with respect before the employerC. the first impression is very important in an interviewD. employers understand and like employees’ nervousness2. Why should we pay attention to our body language?A. Because it can help us win the employer’s positive impression.B. Because it can help us feel about the employer.C. Because it is needed by our employer.D. Because we need it to improve our feeling.3. The main purpose of the passage is ________.A. to give you some advice on the art of finding a jobB. to tell from wrong about job interviewsC. to explain why we should do something about an interviewD. to suggest not being shy in an interview4. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A. A Friendly Smilew。