高一英语月考试题及答案-吉林一中-2014学年高二9月月考6
吉林省吉林一中2014届高三阶段验收(英语)1
吉林省吉林一中2014届高三阶段验收（英语）1高考英语2014-04-12 2037吉林一中2014届高三阶段验收英语试题本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分；考试时间120分钟。
第一卷（三部分，共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有2014秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the woman going to do on Friday?A. Take an examB. Study at homeC. Go to the mountain2. When will the shirts probably be finished?A. On Friday morningB. ON Friday afternoonC. On Saturday afternoon3. What do we know about Mr. Brown?A. He has had an operationB. He is having an operationC. He will have an operation4. How high do the ceilings today usually measure?A. 2.3 metersB. 2.7 metersC. 3.0 meters5. Where did the ma stay during the day?A. On the beachB. In the mountainC. In the hotel第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
高一英语月考试题及答案-吉林市普通高中-2014学年高一综合能力摸底考试11
吉林市普通高中2013—2014学年度高一年级新生综合能力摸底考试英语本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分，共12页。
满分120分，考试时间90分钟。
第I卷一、听力测试(满分20分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What part of the man’s body got injured?A. His knee.B. His foot.C. His leg.2. Where is Larry now?A. In his office.B. At home.C. In a classroom.3. What does the man like doing?A. Talking.B. Walking.C. Dancing.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Which movie to see.B. Where to go.C. Where to park.5. What do we know about the man?A. He can’t find Bob’s apartment.B. He is late for the woman’s birthday party.C. He thought today was the woman’s birthday.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
高一英语月考试题及答案-吉林市第一中学校2015-2016学年高一入学摸底考试
吉林一中2015—2016学年度上学期入学摸底高一英语考试高一英语试题考试范围：XXX ；考试时间：100分钟；命题人：XXX学校：__________姓名：__________班级：__________考号：__________注意事项：1. 答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2. 请将答案正确填写在答题卡上 一、完形填空20小题（注释）1、Peter’s job was to examine cars when they crossed the frontier to make sure that they were not smuggling anything into the country. Every evening he would see a factory worker coming __1__ the hill towards the frontier, __2__ a bike with a pile of goods of old straw on it. When the bike __3__ the frontier, Peter would stop the man and __4__ him take the straw off and untie it. Then he would examine the straw very __5__ to see __6__ he could find anything, after which he would look in all the man’s pockets __7__ he let him tie the straw again. The man would then put it on his bike and go off down the hill with it. Although Peter was always __8__ to find gold or other valuable things __9__ in the straw, he never found __10__. He was sure the man was __11__ something, but he was not __12__ to think out what it could be.Then one evening, after he had looked __13__ the straw and emptied the worker’s pockets __14__ usual, he __15__ to him, “Listen, I know you are smuggling things __16__ this frontier. Won’t you tell me what it is? I’m an old man, and today’s my last day on the __17__. Tomorrow I’m going to __18__. I promise I shall not tell __19__ if you tell me what you’ve been smuggling.” The worker did not say anything for __20__. Then he smiled, turned to Peter and said quietly,“Bikes.”1. A. towards B. down C. to D. up2. A. filling B. pulling C. pushing D. carrying3. A. arrived B. appeared C. came D. reached4. A. ask B. order C. make D. call5. A. carefully B. quickly C. silently D. horribly6. A. that B. where C. how D. whether7. A. before B. after C. first D. so8. A. lucky B. hoping C. thinking D. wondering9. A. had been B. hidden C. hiding D. have been10. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything11. A. taking B. smuggling C. stealing D. pushing12. A. possible B. strong C. able D. clever13. A. through B. thoroughly C. upon D. up14. A. like B. more C. then D. as15. A. told B. cried C. ordered D. said16. A. cross B. past C. across D. into17. A. thing B. work C. job D. duty18. A. rest B. back C. retire D. retreat19. A. everyone B. anyone C. no one D. someone20. A. moment B. long time C. sometime D. some time2、My husband died in 1998 and I was sad and lonely. I was living far from my 1 , and his family had disappeared 2 I had the plague (瘟疫). A close friend 3 me to the town where she lived. Though I knew I should sell my house and 4 to another place, there was no way I could handle the mortgage (抵押借款) until it was 5 , and pay for an apartment.My friend invited me to live with her, free of 6 . She had a large home, and though I 7 considered it, I didn’t want to b ecome a burden (负担). I told her it could take months or even 8 to sell my house. But she said she knew that and didn’t 9 , so I moved into her home, which was several states 10 .Not only did I 11 with her for over a year, but when my house was sold, she went with me on the long 12 (14 hours). We used her car, because it was newer and much more 13 than mine.When I finally got to my own place, she said that she knew I might 14 pay her back financially (经济上), and she didn’t ever 15 that. She said that someday if I got the 16 , I should pass it on to someone else who needed some help, and that the “generosity” need not be 17 .What she did for me was 18 . It wasn’t just the shar ing of her home; she taught me that the best way to 19 sadness was to reach out and help someone else.I will never 20 her generosity; and I always try to find ways, no matter how small, to share a little kindness with others every day.1. A. relatives B. office C. family D. friends2. A. as if B. even if C. since D. because3. A. forced B. attracted C. required D. invited4. A. call B. care C. move D. send5. A. emptied B. sold C. used D. changed6. A. charge B. responsibilityC. controlD. limit7. A. aimlessly B. doubtfully C. seriously D. clearly8. A. weeks B. days C. hours D. years9. A. care B. achieve C. expect D. demand10. A. away B. along C. apart D. distant11. A. end B. live C. connect D. meet12. A. drive B. walk C. running D. flight13. A. famous B. mysterious C. comfortable D. special14. A. seldom B. sometimes C. ever D. never15. A. offer B. want C. predict D. refuse16. A. habit B. reward C. opportunity D. concern17. A. practical B. financial C. useful D. valuable18. A. immeasurable B. acceptableC. predictableD. uncontrollable19. A. suffer from B. come acrossC. set asideD. get through20. A. sense B. know C. understand D. forget3、A little boy asked his mother, “Why are you crying?” “Because I’m a woman,” she told him.“I don’t understand,” he said. His mum just hugged him and said, “You 36 will.”L ater the little boy asked his father, “Why does my mother seem to cry for no reason?” “All women cry for no reason,” 37 so much could his dad say.The little boy grew up and became a man, still 38 why women cry. 39 he gave a call to God, and when God got on the phone, he asked, “God, why do women cry so 40 ?”God said, “When I made the woman she had to be 41 . I made her shoulders 42 enough to carry the weight of the world; yet, gentle enough to give 43 .”“I made her 44 childbirth and the rejection that many times comes from her children. I gave her hardness that allows her to keep going when everyone else 45 , and to take care of her family in spite of sickness and fatigue (劳累) without 46 . I gave her the sensitivity to 47 her children under any and all circumstances, 48 her child has hurt her very badly. I gave her wisdom to carry her husband through his 49 . I gave her wisdom to know that a good husband never 50 his wife, but sometimes tests her strengths and her resolve to stand beside him 51 . And finally, I gave her a tear to shed. She can use it whenever it is needed.”“You see, the beauty of a woman is not in the 52 she wears, the figure that she carries, or the way she 53 her hair. The 54 of a woman must be seen in her eyes, because that is the doorway to her heart and the place where love 55 .”36. A. surely B. never C. probably D. seldom37. A. only B. even C. almost D. hardly38. A. hoping B. knowing C. wondering D. expecting39. A. Actually B. Generally C. Luckily D. Finally40. A. easily B. rarely C. simply D. excitedly41. A. clever B. beautiful C. special D. ordinary42. A. thick B. fat C. wide D. strong43. A. sympathy B. comfort C. kindness D. mercy44. A. stand B. load C. accept D. burden45. A. gives in B. gives away C. gives up D. gives out46. A. difficulty B. danger C. rest D. complaining47. A. control B. love C. respect D. satisfy48. A. even if B. in case C. so that D. as though49. A. disagreements B. misunderstandingsC. faultsD. quarrels50. A. minds B. helps C. refuses D. hurts51. A. nervously B. tiredly C. determinedly D. unselfishly52. A. clothes B. smile C. hair D. glasses53. A. washes B. dyes C. cuts D. combs54. A. figure B. intelligence C. beauty D. appearance55. A. hides B. lives C. stores D. comes4、Today, many people are starving to death. Recently, a man who wanted to understand the conditions of such people 1 an experiment. He only ate one meal a day for a month but continued to work as he normally did.During the first five days he was _2_ at his regular mealtime, but after he had drunk a glass of water, his hunger __3_ . In the morning, when he ate his one meal, he ate quickly and had a_4 _ amount. During the next few days, he was not hungry during the day, but when he _5 a food stall (a place on which food is put to be sold), the smell of food caught his 6 . During the third and the fourth weeks, he had hunger pains and lacked physical strength. He looked forward to one meal and ate it slowly, enjoying every bite. Without it, he knew he would have hardly enough 7 to work.This experiment changed his attitude about some things. Having a cup of tea was not 8 a pastime（消遣）. It also gave him strength. He more frequently noticed overweight people and people who threw away leftover food. He 9 the importance of food to hungry person. He could no longer easily pass by a hungry beggar on the street. But most ___ 10 , he could now sympathize(同情) in a similar way with the hungry people of the world.1. A. took along B. carried out C. put on D. brought in2. A. hungry B. angry C. happy D. excited3. A. came about B. broke out C. set off D. went away4. A. small B. ordinary C. large D. common5. A. noticed B. watched C. recognized D. glanced6. A. interest B. eyes C. imagination D. attention7. A. power B. spirit C. energy D. feeling8. A. just B. still C. yet D. exactly9. A. admitted B. realized C. remember D. valued10. A. seriously B. luckily C. necessary D. important5、“Leave him a lone，” I shouted as I walked out of the orphanage (孤儿院) gate and saw several of the Spring Park School bullies (欺负弱者的人) pushing the deaf kid around.I did not know the boy at all __1__ I knew that we were about the same age，because of his size.He lived in the old white house across the street from the orphanage where I __2__.I had seen him on his front covered entrance several times doing absolutely nothing，except just sitting there making funny hand movements.In the summer time we didn't get much to eat __3__ Sunday supper，except watermelon and then we had to eat it behind the dining room so we would not make a mess on the __4__ inside.The only time that I would see him was through the high chain-link fence that surrounded the __5__ when we ate our watermelon outside.The deaf kid started making all kinds of hand __6__，really fast.“You are a stupid idiot，” said the bigger of the two bullies __7__ he pushed the boy down on the ground.The other bully ran around behind the boy and kicked him as hard as he could in the back.The deaf boy's body started __8__ all over and he curled up in a ball trying to protect and hide his face.He looked like he was trying to cry，or something but he just couldn't make any __9__.I ran as fast as I could back through the orphanage gate and into the thick bushes.I uncovered my home-made bow which I had __10__ out of bamboo and string.I grabbed four arrows that were also made of bamboo.Then I ran back out the gate with an arrow lifted in the __11__ and I just stood there quietly，breathing really hard just __12__ either one of them to kick or touch the boy again.1．A.after B．and C．for D．but2．A.lived B．worked C．studied D．visited3．A.with B．during C．for D．after4．A.tables B．desks C．beds D．benches5．A.white house B．orphanage C．dinning room D．school6．A.signals B．shakes C．symbols D．efforts7．A.since B．as C．if D．whenever8．A.changing B．moving C．shaking D．pushing9．A.choices B．noises C．voices D．sounds10．A.cut B．constructed C．found D．figured11．A.direction B．hand C．bow D．face12．A.daring B．encouraging C．asking D．warning6、A 1 thing happened 2 me last Sunday. It was such a beautiful day 3 I drove to go for a look in the country.On the way back home, my 4 stopped. It was out of gas on a 5 road far from a town! I decided to walk 6 I found someone who could sell some gas. I had walked almost a mile7 I finally found a house near the 8 . I was glad to see it because it was getting dark.I knocked at the door and a little old lady with long white hair 9 She said, “I’ve been 10 for you here for a long time. Come in. 11 is almost ready.”“But I only came for some gas,” I answered. I couldn’t 12 what she was talking about. “Oh, Alfred! Gas? You 13 tea,” said she.I quickly 14 that my car was out of 15 , but she didn’t seem to listen to me. She just kept16 me Alfred and talking about how long it had been 17 she had seen me. She was acting very strangely and I was 18 to leave. As soon as she went to get tea, I went out of the house as fast as I could.Fortunately, there was another house down the road and I was able to buy the gas I needed. When I told the man about my 19 , he said, “Oh, that’s Miss Emily. She lives by herself in that big house. She’s strange, but she wouldn’t 20 anybody. She is still waiting for the man she was going to marry thirty years ago. The day before their wedding he left home and never came back because of the war.”1. A. happy B. strange C. common D. bad2. A. on B. in C. upon D. to3. A. and B. so C. but D. that4. A. car B. bus C. bike D. truck5. A. narrow B. lonely C. crowded D. busy6. A. when B. so that C. until D. because7. A. before B. after C. while D. as8. A. street B. path C. way D. road9. A. came B. answered C. opened D. appeared10. A. asking B. looking C. calling D. waiting11. A. Gas B. Coffee C. Tea D. Lunch12. A. consider B. understandC. acceptD. think13. A. like B. liked C. used to like D. liking14. A. answered B. explainedC. refusedD. promised15. A. gas B. tea C. strength D. energy16. A. calling B. call C. to call D. called17. A. until B. before C. since D. when18. A. anxious B. interested C. glad D. ready19. A. accidentB. incident C. experience D. surprise20. A. wound B. injury C. hurt D. frighten7、Dorothy was ___11___ at that time and she was ___12___ that music was all she wanted or needed to ___13___ her life. For almost a year Dorothy ___14___ of nothing else. Then she ___15___ David, a young engineer traveling Europe. They soon fell in ___16___.David asked her to be his ___17___.Dorothy also wanted to marry David. But she loved ___18___, too. She didn’t know what to do. David was against her being a singer. He said,“If you want to be a singer, you must forget about getting married. You can’t ___19___ do both.” Thus her days were gone andNow Lauren became a singer instead of her, which was her ___20___.11. A. eight B. eighteen C. eighty12. A .lucky B. sure C. afraid13. A. fill B. live C. lead14. A. heard B. knew C. talked15. A. saw off C. heard of16. A. love B. feeling C. music17. A. assistant C. wife18. A. him C. herself19. A. certainly C. only20. A .thought B. hope C. purpose8、Tim Becker and his neighbors are doing something to make their neighborhood a trouble-free area.When Tim Becker gets in his car to go shopping, he doesn’t 1 drive to a store and back home. He always looks 2 up and down the streets of his neighborhood. He looks for anything3 such as strange cars, loud noises,4 windows, or people gathering on street comers. Tim5 to a neighborhood watch group in Stoneville, Indiana, USA. The neighborhood watch group6 on the third Wednesday of every month. That’s7 .Tim gets together with8watch group want to help the police 9 their homes, streets, and families safe.10to think that crime happens to other people but not 11 them. Well, it’s never happened to me,” she said,“but I don’t think anyone has t he 12 to steal from other people or to make them feel 13 sitting in their own homes.”Alex, a member of the group, said that all the neighbors 14 out for one another,“We 15 each other’s homes. We keep watch on the neighborhood at night and on weekends. Usually a 16 of four or five of us goes out together. If something doesn’t look right, then we call the 17 looking for 18 ,or someone destroying property, we report to the police.”19Jim agrees,“Police are good people, but they can’t do 20 .”1.A.yet B.still C.just D.rather2.A.carefully B.clearly C.nervously D.coldly3.A.familiar B.unusual C.expensive D.interesting4.A.curtained B.open C.old D.broken5.A.attends B.belongs C.goes D.turns6.A.meets B.quarrels C.sings D.searches7.A.where B.why C.when D.how8.A.politics B.wealth C.health D.safety9.A.keep B.hold C.let D.protect10.A.its B.his C.their D.your11.A.round B.on C.about D.to12.A.right B.chance C.courage D.mind13.A.unlucky B.unsafe C.disappointed D.discouraged14.A.set B.let C.hold D.look15.A.care B.enter C.watch D.manage16.A.group B.set C.number D.crowd17.A.judges B.police C.firemen D.doctors18.A.work B.burden C.service D.trouble19.A.produce B.find C.get D.help20.A.anything B.evening C.harm D.wrong9、A little boy invited his mother to attend his school’s first teacher-parent meeting. To the little boy’s (41)____, she said she would go. This (42) ____ be the first time that his classmates and teacher (43) ____ his mother and he felt (44) ____ of her appearance. Although she was a beautiful woman, there was a severe scar(疤痕) that (45) ____ nearly the entire right side of her face. The boy never wanted to (46) ____ why or how she got the scar.At the meeting, the people were (47) ____ by the kindness and natural beauty of his mother (48) ____ the scar, but the little boy was still embarrassed(尴尬) and (49) ____ himself from everyone. He did, however, get within (50) ____ of a conversation between his mother and his teacher.The teacher asked (51) ____, “How did you get the scar on your face?”The mother replied, “(52) ____ my son was a baby, he was in a room that caught fire.Everyone was (53) ____ afraid to go in because the fire was (54) ____, so I went in. As I was running toward his bed, I saw a long piece of wood coming down and I placed myself over him trying to protect him. I was knocked (55) ____ but fortunately, a fireman came in and saved both of us.” She (56) ____ the burned side of her face. “This scar will be (57) ____, but to this day, I have never (58) ____ what I did.”At this point, the little boy came out running toward his mother with tears in his eyes. He held her in his arms and felt a great (59) ____ of the sacrifice(牺牲) that his mother had made for him. He held her hand (60) ____ for the rest of the day.41. A. enjoyment B. disappointment C. surprise D. excitement42. A. would B. could C. should D. must43. A. noticed B. greeted C. accepted D. met44. A. sick B. ashamed C. afraid D. tired45. A. included B. passed C. covered D. shaded46. A. talk about B. think about C. care about D. hear about47. A. impressed B. surprised C. excited D. comforted48. A. in sight of B. by means of C. by way of D. in spite of49. A. hid B. protected C. separated D. escaped50. A. understanding B. reminding C. hearing D. learning51. A. carefully B. seriously C. nervously D. anxiously52. A. As B. When C. Since D. While53. A. so B. much C. quite D. too54. A. out of control B. under control C. in control D. over control55. A. helpless B. hopeless C. senseless D. useless56. A. pointed B. showed C. wiped D. touched57. A. ugly B. lasting C. serious D. frightening58. A. forgot B. recognized C. considered D. regretted59. A. honor B. sense C. happiness D. pride60. A. quietly B. slightly C. tightly D. suddenly10、A man wanted to become wealthy．He was told a story one day that there was a 1 pebble （鹅卵石）among the pebbles on the beach of the Black Sea．It could turn everything it touchedinto 2 ．This pebble could be 3 only by touching it: unlike the other pebbles it was 4 when touched．The man rushed to the beach of the Black Sea and began to 5 the pebble．6 he picked up a pebble that felt cold, he threw it into the sea．He7 this practice day after day．Each pebble that felt cold was8 thrown into the sea．One morning, he 9 to take hold of a pebble that felt warm, unlike the other 10 ．The man threw the pebble into the sea．He hadn’t 11 to, but he had formed a habit．Habits can be hard to 12．In fact, if we repeat any behaviour 13 enough, it becomes a habit．But some habits can be of great help, such as 14 attitudes and healthy ways of life．Our habitual attitudes and behaviour can either 15 us or hinder （阻碍）us．Is there behaviour or an attitude you would like to make into a 16 ? Then reinforce （强化）it by 17 it at every opportunity．When it comes to habits, 18 may not make perfect．But practice will certainly form 19 behaviour．Your habits will form who you are．So form the habits that are 20 to you and let them mold （塑造）you into the person you want to be．1 A．carved B．large C．magical D．heavy2 A．gold B．water C．sand D．stone3．A．created B．saved C．transformed D．recognized 4．A．smooth B．shining C．warm D．hard5．A．search for B．look into C．make D．study6．A．Unless B．When C．Although D．Until7 A．continued B．developed C．tested D．analysed 8．A．luckily B．carelessly C．suddenly D．immediately9 A．attempted B．began C．decided D．happened 10．A．hands B．trees C．pebbles D．balls11 A．asked B．meant C．remembered D．offered 12．A．overlook B．break C．learn D．forget13．A．often B．carefully C．fast D．calmly14 A．related B．good C．public D．bad15．A．help B．trouble C．expose D．defeat16．A．habit B．custom C．rule D．plan17 A．changing B．retelling C．repeating D．considering 18．A．attitude B．attempt C．guidance D．practice 19．A．violent B．bored C．permanent D．strange 20．A．devoted B．true C．familiar D．beneficial11、With oil prices approaching the symbolic mark of $ 100 a barrel, the world is heading towards its third energy shock in a generation. But today’s rise is ____1___ different from the oil crises in the 1970s and 1980s. It will have a greater global impact.The __2__ oil shocks were caused by sudden interruptions in exports from the Middle East. But this time prices have been rising steadily as __3__ gasoline in both developed countries and developing economies grows. This is the world’s first demand-led energy shock.Oil prices __4__ $98.6 on the New York Mercantile Exchange before falling back to $96.4 at the close of trading last Wednesday. Forecasts of future oil prices__5__ widely. Virtually no one foresees a return to the $20 oil of a decade ago. It means consumers should face an era of high fuel __6__.For most of the 20th century, __7__ was cheap and abundant. Throughout the 1990s, __8__, oil prices averaged $20 a barrel. Even at today’s highs, luckily, for the Americans, oil is __9__ than imported bottle water.The concern today is over how the __10__ sector（行业) will meet the growth in demand over the longer term.China faces the __11_. Rapid industrialization has come at a price: Oil demand has increased more than three times since 1980. It turned a country that was once self-sufficient into an oil__12__.Today, however, China consumes only a third as much oil as the US, which burns a quarter of the __13__ oil each day. Europe has managed to reduce oil consumption through high gasoline taxes, small cars and __14__ public transportation. But Americans have not.Experts say no one should count on oil prices rising forever. Economic __15__ in the world’s major economies will probably send prices down.1. A. nearly B. generally C. fundamentally D. traditionally2. A. past B. unexpected C. world D. recent3. A. supply of B. demand for C. reservation of D. production of4. A. remained B. stroke C. dropped D. hit5. A. range B. reach C. are D. predict6. A. import B. consumption C. payment D. costs7. A. food B. oil C. labors D. material8. A. for example B. however C. nevertheless D. therefore9. A. consumed more B. cleaner C. more expensive D. cheaper10. A. industrial B. power C. energy D. various11. A. chance B. challenge C. crises D. charge12. A. exporter B. importer C. consumer D. producer13. A. nation’s B. region’s C. world’s D. fuel14. A. reducing B. effective C. efficient D. increasing15. A. control B. growth C. advancement D. slowdowns12、As I entered the already crowded church, my stomach jumped. What if I ___1___ how to play my piece? What if I skipped a note? My parents gave me a look of ___2___ as I sat at my place. I kept looking over at my parents and they would smile back at me ___3___. Dad started to unpack the seen-too-often video camera. How I ___4___ that thing! He pulls it out constantly!This is my night, I thought to myself as Mrs. Depperman introduced the ___5___. This is the night I could really ___6___ them. I had to play perfectly. I noticed that we were all seated according to our ___7___ to play. I was number fourteen and there were 1, 2, 3...twenty-two students here, which ___8___ I was about in th e middle. Well, that wasn’t so bad. I couldn’t ___9___ to hear the last two performers. They were ___10___ to be the best.I am next! I played the ___11___ of my pieces in my head. I was playing a sonatina and a contemporary piece. I knew them by ___12__, which helped. I can play them with my eyes closed. This should be ___13___, I thought, reassuring myself. It seemed as if I had gone through what seems to be permanent ___14___ this girl finished. Then it was my ___15___ ....I stood up, walked toward the piano, and placed my fingertips on the ivory keys. By now, the keys were ___16___ from the fingers before mine. I waited a couple of seconds and ___17___ into the deep waters of my piece. With each note my confidence grew. By the end of my piece, I ___18___myself in Symphony Hall with the crowd roaring! I was completely ___19___ myself in my second piece. When I was finished, I stood up from the bench, smiled confidently, and bowed. I felt ___20___! I was actually proud of myself. My first recital went well.1. A. mentioned B. forgot C. remembered D. neglected2. A. strength B. doubt C. confidence D. courage3. A. proudly B. sadly C. wildly D. bravely4. A. enjoy B. appreciate C. admire D. dislike5. A. schedule B. plan C. program D. calendar6. A. frighten B. impress C. please D. strike7. A. ages B. grades C. order D. ability8. A. meant B reflected C. explained D. represented9. A. stay B. wait C. delay D. expect10. A. arranged B. designed C. supposed D. guessed11. A. record B. comments C. remarks D. notes12. A. heart B. head C. hand D. mind13. A. natural B. easy C. smooth D. comfortable14. A. when B. after C. before D. while15. A. turn B. circle C. command D. control16. A. cool B. cold C. hot D. warm17. A. fell B. dove C. dropped D. jumped18. A. introduced B. described C. pictured D. faced19. A. involved B. included C. confused D. puzzled20. A. moved B. excited C. worried D. surprised13、While my father was an officer of the British army in South Africa, we lived in a two-storeyed house. One 1 ，my father and sister and I were sitting together. He was 2 the window. I suddenly 3 that he was turning very pale. I sat still, for I did not want to 4 my sick sister. Soon father said in a 5 voice, “Kate and Joan, a friend of mine 6 here to see me this evening, and I wish to be 7 him. Will you go up to your own room?” We obeyed, went up to our room and closed the door.Soon I heard a 8 like that of a door burst in, and then a climb of feet. They were hurrying 9 the narrow stairs. Fearing that there was 10 near, I seized the pistol (手枪) on the table. Then I heard my father cry out, “For God’s sake (快), child, 11 the door.” I did so. To my horror (恐怖), I saw, 12 my father’s shoulder, a gorilla (大猩猩), the worst enemy of the soldiers in Africa. He was 13 my father. I raised the pistol and fired. The animal fell backwards with 14 loud cry. Father took the still 15 pistol from my hand, and fired another shot, which 16 the gorilla.It happened that father 17 us upstairs because he thought he would be able to 18 the door—which was twenty feet away—19 the animal reached it. However, the gorilla was too 20 for him; and this was the cause of his hurried flight(逃跑) up the stairs.1. A.？evening B. morning C. afternoon D. night2. A. looking B. facing C. noticing D. faced3. A. knew B. learned C. felt？ D. noticed4. A. hurt B. frighten C. lose D. trouble5. A. loud B. sad C. calm D. pleasant6. A. was B. comes C. would be D. is coming7. A. friendly to B. alone with C. helpful to D. careful with8. A. sound B. cry C. voice D. shout9. A. to B. down C. through D. up10. A. dangerous something B. some dangerousC. something dangerousD. an accident11. A. open B. close C. pull D. draw12. A. on B. above C. over D. from13. A. aiming at B. marching towards C. shooting at D. running after14. A. an exciting B. a calm C. an angry D. a natural15. A. smoked B. smoke C. smokefully D. smoking16. A. hit B. murdered？ C. frightened D. killed17. A. had taken？B. had sent C. had driven D. had forced18. A. push B. lock C. guard D. defend19. A. until？ B. when C. before D. though。
吉林高一高中英语月考试卷带答案解析
吉林高一高中英语月考试卷班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________一、单项选择1.—Can you give an example to show how useful a computer is?—Sure. ___________ people get ___________ information from it every day.A．A large number of; plenty ofB．The number of; a lot ofC．Lots of; a lotD．Many a; a great deal of2.We are all looking forward ______ the Great Wall during the National Day.A．to visiting B．to visit C．for visiting D．for a visit to3.The great day he looked forward to ______ at last.A．coming B．come C．came D．having come4.It looks _______ you are ill. You should go to see the doctor.A．as B．as though C．which D．whether5.— It was careless of you to have left the house without turning off the gas.— My god! _______.A．So were you B．So was I C．So did I D．So I did6.Mary __________ the job he offered to her, but she didn’t.A．can’t take B．ought to have taken C．should take D．must have taken7.He sat at the desk, __________ a novel.A．read B．to read C．reading D．reads8.If you cheat in the exam, you could hardly _________ it.A．throw away B．get away C．get away from D．get away with9.I’m really tired _______ Tom. He had me _________ for two hours in the rain.A．of, waiting B．with; wait C．of; waited D．with; waited10._______ of food is in need nowadays in Africa.A．A large number of B．The amount ofC．A large amount of D．Large amounts of11.—Your mother becomes more and more forgetful.—Yes. She searched for her cell phone for a whole day last Sunday but it ______ in her coat pocket the next day. A．turned out B．turned on C．turned over D．turned up 12.—Who______ it be that is knocking at the door?—It ______ be Father, but I’m not sure.A．can; must B．can; may C．must; can D．may; must 13.—Thank you for your wonderful meal.—______.A．No, it was just so-so B．The same to youC．No, that’s all right D．It’s my pleasure14.–I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week.-Is that you had a few days off?A．why B．when C．what D．where15.It’s generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.A．however B．whatever C．whichever D．wherever二、完形填空When I was a boy, every holiday that I had seemed wonderful. My ( 1 ) took me by train or by car to a hotel by the ( 2 ) . All day, I seem to remember, I ( 3) on the sands with strange (4 ) children. We made houses and gardens, and ( 5) the tide destroy them. When the tide went out, we (6) over the rocks and looked down at the fish in the rock-pools.In those days the ( 7 ) seemed to shine always brightly （ 8 ） the water was always warm. Sometimes we left beach and walked in the country,（ 9 ） ruined houses and dark woods and climbing trees. Therewere （ 10 ）in one’s pockets or good places where one could（ 11 ） ice creams. Each day seemed a lifetime.Although I am now thirty-five years old, my idea of a good （ 12 ） is much the same as it was. I （ 13 ） like the sun and warm sand and the sound of （ 14 ） beating the rocks. I no longer wish to （ 15 ） any sand house or sand garden, and I dislike sweets. （ 16 ） , I love the sea and often feel sand running through my fingers.Sometimes I （ 17 ） what my ideal (理想的) holiday will be like when I am （ 18 ） . All I want to do then, perhaps, will be to lie in bed, reading books about （ 19 ） who make houses and gardens with sands, who watch the incoming tide, who make themselves （ 20 ） on too man y ices…【1】A．teacher B．parents C．nurse D．younger sister 【2】A．sea B．lake C．mountain D．river【3】A．played B．slept C．sat D．stood【4】A．moving B．exciting C．anxious D．nervous【5】A．made B．brought C．watched D．heard【6】A．rolled B．jumped C．turned D．climbed【7】A．light B．sun C．moon D．lamp【8】A．and B．yet C．but D．or【9】A．exploring B．examining C．repairing D．measuring 【10】A．sweets B．sand C．ice-creams D．money 【11】A．make B．sell C．buy D．offer 【12】A．house B．holiday C．garden D．tide 【13】A．hardly B．almost C．still D．perhaps 【14】A．waves B．tides C．hands D．feet 【15】A．destroy B．fix C．use D．build 【16】A．But B．However C．Otherwise D．Besides 【17】A．wonder B．feel C．understand D．believe 【18】A．strong B．weak C．young D．old 【19】A．children B．boys C．girls D．grown-ups 【20】A．happy B．tired C．sad D．sick三、阅读理解1.Thanksgiving Day is special holiday in the United States and Canada. Families and friends gather to eat and give thanks for their blessing.Thanksgiving Day is really a harvest festival. This is why it is celebrated in late fall, after the crops are in. But one of the first thanksgivings in America had nothing to do with a good harvest. On December 4, 1619, the Pilgrims from England landed near what is now Charles City, Virginia. They knelt down and thanked God for their safe journey across the Atlantic.The first New England Thanksgiving did celebrate a rich harvest. The Pilgrims landed at what is now Plymouth, Massachusetts, in 1620. They had a difficult time and the first winter was cruel. Many of the Pilgrims died. But the next year, they had a good harvest. So Governor Bradford declared a three-day feast（盛宴）. The Pilgrims invited Indian friends to join them for their special feast. Everyone brought food.In time, other colonies（殖民地）began to celebrate a day of thanksgiving. But it took years before there was a national Thanksgiving Day. During the Civil War, Sarah Josepha Hale persuaded Abraham Lincoln to do something about it. He proclaimed（宣布）the last Thursday of November 1863 as a day of thanksgiving. Today, Americans celebrate this happy harvest festival on the fourth Thursday in November. Canadians celebrate Thanksgiving Day in much the same way as their American neighbors. But the Canadian thanks-giving Day falls on the second Monday in October.【1】Thanksgiving Day is celebrated .A．in spring B．summerC．in autumn D．in winter【2】The first to celebrate thanksgiving were .A．some people from England B．the American IndiansC．Sarah Josepha Hale D．Governor Bradford【3】We can infer from the passage that New England must be .A. in the U. S. A.B. in Great BritainC. in CanadaD. on some island off the Atlantic【4】Which of the following is NOT true?A．Thanksgiving Day used to be a holiday to celebrate a good harvest.B．Abraham Lincoln was not the first to decide on thanksgiving celebrations.C．Thanksgiving Day is celebrated to express the American and Indian people’s thanks to God.D．There’s little difference between the American way and the Canadian way to celebrate Thanksgiving Day.【5】The passage mainly tells us .A. how Thanksgiving Day is celebrated in the U. S. A.B. how Thanksgiving Day came into being and the different ways it is celebratedC. that Thanksgiving Day is in fact a harvest holidayD. how the way to celebrate Thanksgiving Day changed with the time and places2.Customs are social habits. They have been handed down through generations (代) among groups, social classes, etc. Customs can be described as ways of doing things. They are particularly (特别) strong in social practices on the occasions (场合) of births, marriages and deaths.In China, these days, some people in cities are learning from Western customs. For example, some brides dress in the long white dress that is usual bridal wear in many Western countries.Every people (民族) has special customs for New Year. The Han people have many interesting Spring Festival customs. And now, quite a number of people living in the cities have followed the Western customs of sending New Year greeting cards for January 1st.One interesting custom in China is that mothers wrap (包) up their babies tightly (紧紧的).This is not the custom in Western countries, where babies are usually dressed in loose garments.【1】It is true that customs .A．have been formed during a short timeB．have been formed little by littleC．have been quickly formed and changedD．have never been changed【2】In this passage, the word “garment” is .A．a kind of food B．a bedC．a sort of clothes D．a room【3】How do the Chinese young people learn from Western countries at their marriages?A．The brides（新娘）have on the white clothes.B．Men wear the white coats.C．Their parents all have attended their marriages.D．Their marriages are only held in the men’s h omes.【4】From this passage we know .A．the people all over China spend New Year in the same wayB．people in the villages and cities send New Year greeting cards to each otherC．each people has his special custom for New YearD．most of Chinese people take Spring Festival seriously【5】The difference about clothing between Chinese and Western babies is that .A．Chinese babies are usually dressed in new clothesB．Chinese mothers are used to dressing their babies in colourful clothesC．Western babies are dressed in bigger clothes while Chinese babies are usually wrappedD．Western babies have more clothes than Chinese babies3.Our daughter Kerrin, a student at Boston University, had been home for a week-end visit, and I dropped her off at the bus station just in time for her back to college. After Kerrin’s bus had gone and I was driving away, I noticed that she had left her purse on the passenger seat. Worried that she would arrive in Boston without money or keys to her room, I called my wife, Bette Jean, on the car phone, explaining why I would be late. As I was following the bus, Bette Jean phoned me back to say she had phoned the bus dispatcher（调度员）on the other line and he, in return, had phoned the bus driver on yet another phone. The driver asked me to wave out of my window to show where I was. Then he pulled over at a rest stop, and I did the same. Kerrin jumped off the bus, and I handed her the purse and went on my way.【1】The writer saw his daughter’s purse right after .A．seeing her off at the bus stationB．starting his car againC．she got off the carD．she got on the bus【2】Kerrin didn’t find her purse missing until .A．the bus started offB．her mother told herC．the bus stopped againD．she returned to the university【3】In which order did the following persons know about the loss of the purse?A．driver—writer—Better Jean—KerrinB．Kerrin—writer—Better Jean—driverC．writer—driver—Kerrin—Better JeanD．writer—Bette—Jean—driver—Kerrin【4】Which of the following is not true?A．The bus was too fast for the car to catch up with in no time.B．The writer had tried to phone the dispatcher but failed.C．The writer couldn’t get in touch with the driver by the phone.D．Both the writer and the bus driver could use the car phone.【5】Which of the following seems the most necessary in helping the writer?a. his carb. phonec. the bus driverd. the dispatchere. his wifef. his daughterA．a, b, d and e B．c, d, e and fC．a, b, c and d D．b, c, d and e4.The lower East Side is neither rich nor beautiful, but it can be a good place to shop.On Sundays, its streets are crowded with visitors and shoppers like these. They are trying to find a coat or a pair of shoes at a good price.Most people prefer to shop in the big department stores like Macy’s, Gimbel’s, or Bloomingdale’s because there they can find clothing, furniture, toys, and food in one store.Some people like the smaller stores of Greenwich Village or other areas when they are looking for an unusual present.Some streets have only one kind of stores. Bracelets (手镯) and rings shine in the windows of Canal Street, andwedding dresses fill the stores of Grant Street. There are streets for furs(皮大衣), and, in one area, there are 600 shops for antiques (古玩)! Fifth Avenue is the most famous place to shop, and it is usually the most expensive. There you can find the latest styles from Paris, Italy, or New York. You can spend thousands of dollars on Fifth Avenue, or you can just window shop and admire the sights for free.【1】How many kinds of shops or stores on the lower East Side are mentioned in the passage?A．Four.B．Five.C．Six.D．Seven.【2】If you want to buy something fashionable to wear, you’d better go to .A．Grant StreetB．the big department storesC．Fifth AvenueD．the smaller stores of Greenwich Village【3】Why does the writer say that the lower East Side can be a good place to shop?A．Because its streets are crowded with visitors.B．Because there are latest style from Paris, Italy, or New York.C．Because there are different goods in different stores they can meet the needs of the visitors and shoppers. D．Because women want very much to go there and buy bracelets and rings.【4】The underlined words window shop in the sentence means “”.A．put all one’s goods in the shop-windowB．look at goods displayed in shop-windowsC．not only look at goods displayed in shop-window but also want to buy somethingD．take much interest in the goods and have the idea of buying something【5】The last five words “admire the sights for free” of the passage means “”.A．get pleasure from the sight at no costB．buy and sell goods freelyC．look at the sights as much as you likeD．look at the sight with pleasure and buy something as you like四、单词拼写1.【1】There are usually a lot of _________ (顾客) in the KFC.【2】Our boss could have sold more goods if he had promised to offer a 40% ____________(折扣).【3】It is __________(难以置信的)that he has finished it in such a short time.【4】A large __________(数量)of money is spent on advertisement every year.【5】She is so fat that she has made up her mind to go on a _______（节食） to lose weight.【6】Be a little _______ (耐心).I will be ready in a few minutes.【7】In order to keep his money safe, he opened an ______(账户)with the bank.【8】On his _______,（到达） he was greatly welcomed by his fans.【9】Time is ________（有限的）We need to be hurry.【10】Wu must keep the _______ （平衡）of nature.2.翻译下列词组【1】出发；动身使爆炸【2】减肥【3】培养；抚养【4】冒险，碰运气【5】发生【6】守信用，履行诺言【7】as for【8】in debt【9】dress up【10】account for五、书面表达假设一批外国友人要在中国过春节，他们想了解我国过春节的情况。
吉林省吉林市第一中学2024-2025学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题
吉林省吉林市第一中学2024-2025学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题一、阅读理解The following are four once-in-a-lifetime mountain hikes.The Inca Trail, PeruThe Inca Trail offers a seven-day hike focusing on unique Peruvian culture. Led by our well-informed guides, you'll see some historical villages, visit an old-fashioned coffee farm, and attend a traditional offering to "Pachamama". After a long day on your feet, relax with a traditional Peruvian meal and have a night's rest in a local cottage（村舍）The Dolomites, ItalyThe On Foot Holidays' self-guided hike through the Dolomites covers the grassland of South Tyrol, the famous peaks of the Tre Cime di Lavaredo and the amazing town of Cortina d'Ampezzo. You'll climb from the Falzarego Pass, cross through to the Col dei Bos and up Mt. Lagazuoi, with its network of World War I tunnels.Mount Kilimanjaro, TanzaniaMore than 19,000 feet above sea level, Mount Kilimanjaro, an inactive volcano, is Africa's highest mountain. Climbing it is a multi-day trip through five climate zones. Duma Explorer offers several different routes（路线）up Kilimanjaro—the most popular are the seven-day Machame route, eight-day Lemosho route and a nine-day trip via the Northern Circuit. Hikes include camping equipment, meals and guides.Chilkoot Trail, AlaskaIn 1897, the Chilkoot Trail was changed from a sleepy trade route into a busy road, as part of the Gold Rush. The rush dried up within a year, but you can follow in the boomers' footsteps with Alaska Shore Hikes, through thick forest and up the Sainly Hill. Then it's a peaceful raft（木筏）ride along the Taiya River. A six-hour hike provides tourists with transportation, safety equipment and guides.1．Which of the following is suitable for hikers without guides?A．The Inca Trail, Peru B．The Dolomites, Italy.C．Chilkoot Trail. Alaska D．Mount Kilimanjaro, Tanzania.2．What can we know from the text?A．Chilkoot Trail used to be a busy road.B．Hikers will cover five climates zones in the Inca Trail.C．It just takes six hours to finish the Chilkoot Trail route.D．Hikers can visit an old-fashioned coffee farm in Mount Kilimanjaro.3．From which is the text probably taken from?A．An encyclopedia.B．A geography book C．A science report.D．A travel brochure.Rollins College’s graduate, Elizabeth Bonker gave a powerful speech at the school’s graduation ceremony using text-to-speech technology. “You have a voice. Use it,” she advised graduates. It seems funny that a non-speaking autistic (孤独症患者) encourages you to use your voice. However, her moving speech touched not only her fellow classmates but also the worldwide audience with a powerful message of hope.Throughout her academic career, Elizabeth has studied hard to reach her goals at school and in life. She wrote a book, I Am in Here, which highlights the abilities of people like her with non-speaking autism. She also founded a non-profit organization called Communication 4 All.Elizabeth has a form of autism that resulted in her losing the ability to speak when she was 15 months old. After she lost her speech her family helped her learn to communicate by typing. She has become a supporter of assistive communication and typing instruction for those with non-speaking autism.“I have typed this speech with one finger with a communication partner holding a keyboard,” shared Elizabeth. She gave her persuasive speech through text-to-speech technology.Elizabeth majored in social service with the purpose of helping the 31 million people in the world who have non-speaking autism. She strongly believes that service to others gives meaning to each individual and to those they serve.Throughout her life, Elizabeth has sought a platform where others would hear and accept her. She ignored negative comments and the low expectations others had for her life. Instead, she walked down her own path and set out to realize her dreams using intellect, talent anddetermination. She encouraged her fellow classmates to use their education and the power of their own minds to help make their dream a reality.4．What effect does Elizabeth’s speech have on the audience?A．It brings them hope.B．It inspires them to use technology.C．It informs them of more about autism.D．It encourages them to make speeches.5．What did Elizabeth’s family do after she was unable to speak?A．They tried their best to teach her how to speak.B．They started a non-profit organization for her.C．They helped her find another way of communication.D．They created the text-to-speech technology to help her.6．Why did Elizabeth choose social service as her major?A．To develop her potential and strengths.B．To get better employment opportunities.C．To make her childhood dream come true.D．To help more people like her in the world.7．Which words can be used to describe Elizabeth?A．Positive and creative.B．Strong-minded and helpful.C．Energetic and humorous.D．Kind-hearted and imaginative.A popular saying goes, “Sticks and stones may break my bones, but words will never hurt me.” However, that’s not really true. Words have the power to build us up or tear us down. It does matter if the words come from someone else or ourselves -- the positive and negative effects are just as lasting.We all talk to ourselves sometimes. We’re usually too embarrassed to admit it, though. In fact, we really shouldn’t be because more and more experts believe talking to ourselves out loud is a healthy habit.This “self- talk” helps us motivate(激励)ourselves, remember things, solve problems, and calm ourselves down. Be aware(意识到), though, that as much as 77% of self- talk tends to be negative. So in order to stay positive, we should only speak words of encouragement to ourselves. We should also be quick to give ourselves a pat on the back: The next time you finish a project, do well in a test, or finally clean your room, join me in saying “Good job!”Often, words come out of our mouths without us thinking about the effect they will have. But we should be aware that our words cause certain responses in others. For example, when returning an item to a store, we might use warm, friendly language during the exchange. And the clerk(店员)will probably answer in a similar manner. Or harsh(刻薄的)and critical language will most likely cause the clerk to be defensive.Words have power because of their lasting effect. Many of us regret something we once said. And we remember unkind words said to us! Before speaking, we should always ask ourselves: Is it true? Is it loving? Is it needed? If what we want to say does not pass this test, then it’s better left unsaid.Words possess power: both positive and negative. Those around us receive encouragement when we speak positively. We can offer hope, build self- esteem(自尊)and motivate others to do their best. Negative words des troy all those things. Will we use our words to hurt or to heal? The choice is ours.8．What’s the main idea of the first paragraph?A．Not sticks and stones but words will hurt us.B．Encouraging words give us confidence.C．Negative words may let us down.D．Words have a great effect on us.9．Why is there no need for us to feel embarrassed when we talk to ourselves?A．Because almost everybody has the habit of talking to themselves.B．Because talking to ourselves can have positive effect on us.C．Because talking to ourselves always gives us courage.D．Because it does no harm to have “self- talk” when we are alone.10．The underlined part in the third paragraph means that we should also timely to________ A．praise ourselves B．remind ourselvesC．make ourselves relaxed D．give ourselves happiness11．What view would the author probably hold?A．Encouraging words are sure to lead to kind offers.B．Negative words may encourage us to make more progress.C．People tend to remember friendly words.D．It is better to think twice before talking to others.Parents and kids today dress alike, listen to the same music, and are friends. Is this a good thing? Sometimes, when Mr. Ballmer and his 16-year-old daughter, Elizabeth, listen to rock music together and talk about interests both enjoy, such as pop culture, he remembers his more distant relationship with his parents when he was a teenager.“I would never have said to my mom, ‘Hey, the new Weezer album is really great. How do you like it?” says Ballmer. “There was just a complete gap in taste.”Music was not the only gulf. From clothing and hairstyles to activities and expectations, earlier generations of parents and children often appeared to move in separate orbits. (轨迹) Today, the generation gap has not disappeared, but it is getting narrow in many families. Conversations on subjects such as sex and drugs would not have taken place a generation ago. Now they are comfortable and common. And parent-child activities, from shopping to sports, involve (包含) a feeling of trust and friendship that can continue into adulthood.No wonder greeting cards today carry the message, “To my mother, my best friend.”But family experts warn that the new equality (平等) can also result in less respect for parents. “There’s still a lot strictness and authority (权威) on the part of parents out there, but there is a change happening,” says Kerrie, a psychology professor at Lebanon Valley College, “In the middle of that change, there is a lot of confusion among parents.”Family researchers offer a variety of reasons for these changing roles and attitudes. They see the 1960s as a turning point. Great cultural changes led to more open communication and a more democratic (民主) process that encourages everyone to have a say.“My parents were on the ‘before’ side of that change, but today’s parents, the 40-year-olds, were on the ‘after’ side,” explains Mr. Ballmer. “It’s not something easily accomplished by parents these days, because life is more difficult to understand or deal with, but sharing interests doesmake it more fun to be a parent now.”12．The underlined word “gulf” in Para. 3 most probably means _________.A．interest B．problem C．difference D．separation 13．Which of the following show that the generation gap is disappearing?A．Parents help their children develop interests in more activities.B．Parents put more trust in their children’s abilities.C．Parents and children talk more about sex and drugs.D．Parents share more interests with their children.14．What is the change in today’s parent-child relationship?A．More confusion among parentsB．New equality between parents and childrenC．Less respect for parents from childrenD．More strictness and authority on the part of parents15．The purpose of the passage is to _________.A．describe the difficulties today’s parents have met withB．discuss the change of the parent-child relationshipC．suggest the ways to handle the parent-child relationshipD．stress the importance of parent-child relationshipReasons Why Running Is the Easiest ExerciseSome people think that running is hard. I once thought that too. 16 Here’s why it is such an easy activity to start and stick to.★It can be as easy or hard as you want.Many people start running by going out and running as fast as they can for as long as they can. That is not so fun. 17 But easing into it is a different story. Start slowly and cover a short distance. Then gradually work your way up to it. In this way, running can be pain-free and actually wonderful.★ 18Classes at the gym are great but they always end up never working for me. With a busy life, I find it hard to take a class. On the other hand, with running, you just need to find the timewhenever you can, here and there, and change it around.★The gear (设备) is simple.19 However, that’s really just about all you need. Expensive sport-specific clothes are available(可用的) but not required. If you fall in love with running, you may think you need some seasonal running clothes. Even so, that will be cheaper than bike gear.★You can do it anywhere.You can run in the city. You can run in the country. You can run on a track, in a park, on the street or even on the beach. You can run at home. You can run when you travel. And in fact, running around new cities when you’re traveling is great fun. 20A．You can do it on your own schedule.B．Choose some training classes at the gym.C．It is important to have proper running shoes.D．It might make you hurt or even cause injuries.E．That is a wonderful way to get to know a place.F．Starting at a running track is a great way to begin.G．But if you work out properly, it is easy and wonderful.二、完形填空Older citizens join China’s digital ageDigital technology has made life easier for most people. With a smart phone in hand, people can shop online, watch TV shows and 21 a taxi.Zhu Yiwei, 17, from Anhui province, wanted his grandfather to have access to this 22 , so he bought him a new phone as a gift. But his grandfather still uses the phone just for calling and 23 . “He said other functions make him confused.” said Zhu.This is a 24 problem faced by the elderly in the digital age.Although China already has more than 900 million Internet users, among them, those aged 60 and above 25 just 6.7 percent, according to the Statistical Report on Internet Development.Even though the elderly have access to the Internet, they 26 do it for communicationand information acquisition (获取), according to a survey by the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences. Other services are still 27 to them. That’s why elderly people are sometimes called “digital refugees (难民)”.“We have made a lifelong 28 to society, but now we feel 29 by it,” a 75-year-old Beijing resident surnamed Bai told the Global Times.For the elderly, one way of 30 digital technology is to learn from younger family members. However, not all of these younger people have the 31 or time to teach the elderly. In addition, aging32 many physical problems, such as 33 eyesight and bad memory. This makes it 34 to use smart phones.The government and other organizations in China are trying to help. See Young, a Beijing based NGO, 35 to help China’s elderly use mobile services. Student volunteers have been providing free computer and smartphone training for elderly people in over 200 communities across the country.21．A．prepare B．strike C．hire D．maintain 22．A．quality B．convenience C．solution D．effect 23．A．messaging B．applying C．selecting D．referring 24．A．usual B．various C．serious D．common 25．A．make up B．take up C．pick up D．burn up 26．A．hardly B．gradually C．mainly D．currently 27．A．familiar B．strange C．positive D．negative 28．A．creativity B．resource C．impression D．contribution 29．A．frightened B．limited C．excited D．deserted 30．A．organizing B．observing C．mastering D．ignoring 31．A．curiosity B．patience C．benefit D．passion 32．A．results in B．takes in C．joins in D．calls in 33．A．narrow B．plain C．weak D．entire 34．A．deeper B．harder C．simpler D．faster 35．A．refuses B．struggles C．aims D．adapts三、单词拼写36．Machines still have disadvantages when it comes to facial (辨别出).(根据汉语提示单词拼写)37．One day after class, a student came up to me and (推荐；建议)traditional Chinese medicine. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)38．I admired my father, and his work filled me with surprise and (好奇). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)39．How to balance accuracy (准确) and (流利) in spoken English? (根据汉语提示单词拼写)40．Having spent the past year as an (交换)student in Hong Kong, Linda appears more mature than those of her age. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)41．Many people have no idea what to do when a disaster happens. Being prepared is the best way to increase your chance of (生存). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)42．The birth of the world’s first cloned article wolf on June 10 is a milestone for the (申请，应用)of cloning technology and is or great importance to biodıversity(生物多样性). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)43．Passengers only need to choose a drink from the screen menu on a device and customise(定制)it to personal (较喜欢). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)44．Scotland will reach the national target in carbon emissions reduction ahead of (日程安排). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)45．He has shown deep (焦虑)and overwhelming worry. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)四、语法填空46．We should consider the students’ request that the school library (provide) more books on popular science. (所给词的适当形式填空)47．Tell Adam to quit （worry）about the coming exam and pay more attention to his study. (所给词的适当形式填空)48．No matter when you travel, it's a good idea to make your reservations at least 90 days advance. (用适当的词填空)49．Those who truly understand the (economy) impact and can work to change the patterns can create a wide range of career possibilities. (所给词的适当形式填空)50．As technology has advanced, phones have gotten much (power) processors (处理器) with thinner and larger screens. (所给词的适当形式填空)51．When you are old and look back on your life, will you be content the way things turn out? (用适当的词填空)52．Some tourists even think it so (attract)that they decide to pay a visit for a second time. (所给词的适当形式填空)53．Crying as an expression of feeling is unique humans and has played an essential role in human evolution and the development of human cultures. (用适当的词填空)54．Jennifer has an (impress) academic and business background. (所给词的适当形式填空)55．It was a plain dirt way, and overhead the branches of trees intermingled(混合). while a round moon hung low in the sky as if to keep (I)company. (所给词的适当形式填空)五、完成句子56．I found most of my classmates and teachers .(根据句意填空)57．I will make new friends here, and (根据句意填空)58．I know I’ll have to study harder as a senior high school student and (根据句意填空)59．Studying hard isn’t always fun, but or whatever else comes in the future. (根据句意填空)60．the Inca’s dry stone method of building. (根据句意填空)六、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
吉林高一高中英语月考试卷带答案解析
吉林高一高中英语月考试卷班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________一、单项选择1.Some of the wolves there _____ the fur.A．are hunting B．are hunting for C．hunt for D．are hunted for 2.------What about going out for a walk after supper?-------______. Walking after meals is good for health.A．I couldn’t agree more.B．I’m afraid not.C．I believe not.D．I don’t think so.3.The old man has two sons，________is a soldier.A．one of whom B．both of them C．all of whom D．both of whom 4.As we know, the 2008 Olympic will________ in Beijing, China.A．take place B．be taken place C．be to be held D．hold5.He spoke as though he________ anything of the world.--Really?A．knew B．had known C．knows D．has know6.Sir, you ________ take this seat. It’s just for the old.A．won’t B．can’t C．oughtn’t to D．needn’t7.If no measures are taken, the special wild plant will ________ some day.A．die out B．die away C．die down D．die off8.As you know，it is my duty to________my younger sisters from being hurt when they are in danger. A．prevent B．save C．stop D．protect 9.—Was it in April, 1970 that China ________ sending its first satellite into space?—Yes, that's right.A．succeeded in B．managed to C．attempted in D．tried to10.Great attention must be paid ________ education，especially in the countryside．A．develop B．to develop C．to developing D．developing11.It is reported that the floods have left about ________ people homeless．A．two thousand B．two thousands C．two thousands D．two thousands of 12.—By the way，have you moved into the new house?—Not yet．The walls ________．A．were painted B．are being painted C．are painted D．are painting13.There are forty-five students _______ in our class.A．about B．or so C．around D．so14.Don't pretend ________ when you don't.A．knowing B．know C．to know D．to knowing二、完形填空Michel is a young girl who works for the police a handwriting expert (专家). She has helped many criminals (罪犯) by using her special talents (天才).When she was fourteen, Michel was already interested in the differences in her friends' that she would spend hours them. After college she went to France for a two-year class in handwriting at the School of Police Science.Michel says that it is for people at hide their handwriting. She can discover of what she needs to know simply looking at the writing with her own eyes, she also has machines.help her make different kinds of paper and ink. This knowledge is often great help to the police.Michel believes that handwriting is a good of what kind of person the is. "I wouldn't go out with a fellow I didn't like his handwriting. " She says. But she she fell in love with her future husband, a young policeman she studied his handwriting. It is later proved to be , however.【1】A．with B．by C．as D．like【2】A．search B．follow C．judge D．catch【3】A．too B．so C．quite D．extra【4】A．books B．letter C．handwriting D．tongues【5】A．studying B．writing C．settling D．uncovering【6】A．finishing B．attending C．starting D．stepping into【7】A．powerful B．natural C．common D．special【8】A．main B．impossible C．easy D．safe【9】A．little B．nothing C．most D．sight【10】A．by B．with C．of D．about【11】A．so B．for C．but D．thus【12】A．that B．they C．in which D．those【13】A．up B．out C．for D．into【14】A．of B．to C．with D．for 【15】A．test B．sign(标记)C．means D．habit 【16】A．thief B．criminal C．policeman D．writer 【17】A．whether B．unless C．after D．if【18】A．tells B．adds C．repeats D．cries 【19】A．after B．before C．shyly D．and 【20】A．necessary B．all right C．important D．quite easy三、阅读理解1.When I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings(缺点). Wee k by week her list grew: I was very thin, I wasn’t a good student, I talked too much, I was too proud, and so on. I tried to hear all this as long as I could. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in myeyes.He listened to me quietly, then he asked. “Are the things she says true or not? Janet, didn’t you ever wonder what you’re really like ? Well, you now have that girl’s opinion. Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things shesaid.”I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I discovered that about half the things were true. Some of them I couldn’t change (like being very thin), but a good number I could—and suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I go to fairly clear picture of myself.I brought the list back to Daddy. He refused to take it.“That’s just for you,” he said.“You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself. But you have to learn to listen, not just close your ears in anger and feeling hurt. When som ething said about you is true, you’ll find it will be of help to you. Our world is full of people who think they know your duty. Don’t shut your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do.”Daddy’s advice has returned to me at many important moments. In my life, I’ve never had a better piece of advice.【1】What did the father do after he had heard his daughter’s complaint?A．He told her not to pay any attention to what her“enemy” had said.B．He criticized (批评) her and told her to overcome her shortcomings.C．He refused to take the list and have a look at it.D．He told her to write down all that her“enemy” had said about her and pay attention only to the things that were true【2】What does “Week by week her list grew” mean?A．Week by week she discovered more shortcomings of mine and pointed them out to me.B．She had made a list of my shortcomings and she kept on adding new ones to its that it was growing longer and longer.C．I was having more and more shortcomings as time went on.D．Week by week, my shortcomings grew more serious.【3】Why did her father listen to her quietly?A．Because he believed that what her daughter’s “enemy” said was mostly true.B．Because he had been so angry with his daughter’s shortcomings that he wanted to show this by keeping silent for a while.C．Because he knew that his daughter would not listen to him at that moment.D．Because he wasn’t quite sure which girl was telling t he truth.【4】Which do you think would be the best title for this passage?A．Not an Enemy, but the Best Friend B．The Best Advice I’ve Ever HadC．My Father D．My Childhood2.Jean Driscoll can go faster in her wheelchair than the world’s best marathoners(马拉松运动员) can run!In April, Jean finished the Boston Marathon in 1 hour 34 minutes 22 seconds. That’s about 33 minutes faster than the winning male runner! She competed on the track, too. She was second in the 800 meter wheelchair race at the 1992 Olympics.Jean doesn’t like to be told she’s brave. “I’m in sports because I’m a competitive person!” Jean was born with spina befida(脊柱裂), a birth illness that damages the spine（脊椎）. She began to use a wheelchair to get around in high school. The n she tried wheelchair race and was amazed.” Players crashed into each other and fell out of their chairs,” she says, “It was fun.”Jean tried other wheelchair sports. At the University of Illinois, her wheelchair basketball team won two national titles.N ow Jean coaches and teaches. She tries to get people to set goals. “When I sign my a utograph（亲笔签名）,says Jean, “I write, dream big and work hard.”【1】What made Jean take part in sports?A．She was competitive.B．She was brave.C．She was strong.D．She was disabled.【2】What kind of education did she receive?A．High school.B．Junior middle school.C．Primary school.D．High education.【3】What is Jean’s advice on how to succeed?A．Work hard.B．Hope for the best.C．Have great wishes and work hard.D．Dream a lot.3.The clock struck eleven at night. The whole house was quiet. Everyone was in bed except me. Under the strong light, I looked sadly before a huge pile of troublesome stuff they call “books”.I was going to have my examination the next day. "When can I go to bed?" I asked myself. I didn’t answer, in fact I dared not.The clock struck 12."Oh, dear!" I cried, "ten more books to read before I can go to bed!” We pupils are the most wretched creatures in the world. Dad does not agree with me on this. He did not have to work so hard when he was a boy ."The clock struck one. I was quite hopeless now. I forgot all I had learnt. I was too tired to go on. I did the only thing I could. I prayed, “Oh, God, Please help me pass the exam tomorrow. I do promise to work hard afterwards, Amen.” My eyes were heavy, so heavy that I could hardly open them. A few minutes later, with my head on the desk, I fell asleep.【1】When the author was going over his lessons, all the others in the house were_____ .A．outside B．working in bedC．asleep D．quietly laughing at him【2】Reviewing his lessons didn’t help him because ________. .A．it was too late at nightB．he was very tiredC．his eyes l ids were so heavy that he couldn’t keep them openD．he hadn’t studied hard before the examination【3】What do you suppose happened to the author？A．He went to a church to pray again B．He passed the exam by luckC．He was punished by his teacher D．He failed in the exam【4】The best title for the passage would be __________ .A．Working Far into the Night B．The Night Before the ExaminationC．A Slow Student D．Going Over My Lessons4.A HALF - EMPTY BASKETOnce there was a poor farmer and his farm belonged to(属于) a rich man. One day he brought a basket of apples to the rich man’s house. On the doorsteps, he met two monkeys dressed like children. They jumped onto the basket to eat the apples and threw some on the ground. The farmer politely took off his hat and asked the monkeys to get off. They obeyed(服从) and the farmer went into the house. He asked to see the rich man. A servant took him to the room where the rich man was sitting."I have brought you the basket of apples you asked for," he said."But why have you brought a half-empty basket?" the rich man asked."I met your children outside, and they stole(偷) some of the apples."【1】Why did the farmer bring apples to the rich man? BecauseA．his farm belonged to the rich man B．he liked the rich manC．he was poor D．the rich man’s children liked apples【2】What did the monkeys do when the farmer was on the doorsteps?A．They jumped and jumped.B．They played.C．They ate some of the apples.D．They ran away.【3】The monkeys left the basket becauseA．they had thrown apples on the groundB．the farmer had politely asked them to get offC．they were afraid of the hatD．the farmer was angry wit h them【4】How did the rich man feel when he saw the basket? He felt .A．pleased B．unhappy C．excited D．moved四、短文改错短文改错（10分）【1】Cotton feels softly.【2】I don’t doubt whether I’m able to finish the work on time.【3】Would you bought the dictionary if you had had more money yesterday?【4】That is known to all, Taiwan belongs to China.【5】I didn’t hear you. Please repeat the sentence again.【6】My father has two brothers , both of them are all Party members.【7】The old man said he had joined the army in 1965.【8】The large number of people in China are learning English now.【9】Charles asked he could use my car.【10】My mother told me not play computer games on weekdays.五、书面表达假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Mike给你来信告诉你他要和父母在春节期间到中国度假。
吉林高一高中英语月考试卷带答案解析
吉林高一高中英语月考试卷班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________一、单项选择1.II．单项选择 15%从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
—Would you like to travel this summer?—________, but if I’m admitted to a university I’llhave to go to the campus instead.A. I couldn’t agree moreB. I’d like toC. With pleasureD. I’ve no idea2.—Is Jack on duty today?—It________ be him. It’s his turn tomorrow.A．mustn’t B．won’t C．can’t D．needn’t3.There is a(n) ________ of 200 yuan for the person who returns the lost necklace to its owner. A．reward B．prize C．award D．Praise4.There’s a man at the reception desk who seems angry. I think he means ________ trouble.A．causing B．to cause C．to have caused D．having caused 5.We are looking forward to _________ a chance to watch the opening ceremony of Shanghai World Expo. A．give B．be given C．being given D．Giving6.Walking around, I found the city was full of people _________ for the New Year’s festival.A．making up B．make up C．to dress up D．dressed up7.If you want to catch the first bus you’d better ________ for the bus station immediately.A．set up B．set about C．set down D．set off 8.—May I smoke here?—If you ________, choose a seat in the smoking section.A．should B．could C．may D．Must9.Nuclear science should be developed to benefit the people ______ harm them.A．more than B．rather than C．other than D．better than st summer holiday, I went back to my hometown, ________ the neighbours and the house ________ I used to be familiar with were gone.A．only finding; which B．only to find; thatC．to find; whom D．found; that11.Do remember to remind her_________the gas before she leaves.A．of turning off B．to turn off C．turning off D．turn off12.His wife left him, because he was in such heavy debt _________ he could never __________. A．as...pay off B．that… pay back C．as…pay for D．that…pay in13.Many activities will be held __________ the visiting guests from America.A．in memory of B．in honor of C．in place of D．in search of14.It never ____________to me that he would be charged with murder.A．happened B．took place C．occurred D．Came15.As a teacher, I can’t have my students ____________lying.A．get away from B．get away with C．getting away from D．getting away with二、完形填空III. 完形填空 20%（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36 ~ 55各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
吉林省吉林一中高二英语上学期九月月考考卷(含解析)新人教版
2014-2015学年度吉林一中高二9月考英语试题第I卷（选择题）本试卷第一部分共有 20 道试题。
一、选择题( 共 20 题 ,共 20 分)1、jenny nearly missed the flight ______ doing too much shopping.a．as a result of b．on top of c．in front of d．in need of2、her work was______by her boss.a．high thought b．thought ofc．good thought d．well thought of3、—how can i repair it—well,look at the ____.a.instructionsb.expressionsc.explanationsd.introductions4、we aren’t going,for the simple ____ that we can’t afford it.a.reasonb.causec.factd.result5、as a result of the snow he drove just 280 kilometres in 5 hours,so the speed was 56kph.a.basicb.wholec.totald.average6、—i saw jane and her boyfriend in the park at eight yesterday evening.—impossible. she tv with me in my home then.a.watchedb.had watchedc.would watchd.was watching7、the book is of great value. can be enjoyed unless you digest it.a.nothingb.somethingc.everythingd.anything8、jenny hopes that mr. smith will suggest a good way to have her written english ina short period.a.improvedb.improvingc.to improved.improve9、my mp4 player isn’t in my bag. where __________i have put ita.canb.mustc.shouldd.would10、—come on, please give me some ideas about the project.—sorry. with so much work my mind, i almost break down.a.filledb.fillingc.to filld.being filled11、the village has developed a lot ____________we learned farming two years ago.a.whenb.whichc.thatd.where12、—excuse me, do you have the time—a.yes, i dob.of course, i havec.aquarter to tend.no problem13、you will be successful in the interview ___________you have confidence.a.beforeb.oncec.untild.though14、danny hard for long to realize his dream and now he is popular.a.worksb.is workingc.has workedd.worked15、—you are always full of . can you tell me the secret—taking plenty of exercise every day.a.powerb.strengthc.forced.energy16、the news of the mayor’s coming to our school for a visit was on the radio yesterday.a.turned outb.found outc.given outd.carried out17、—do you need any help, lucy—yes, the job is i could do myself.a.less thanb.more thanc.no more thand.not more than18、it is none of your business __________other people think about you. believe yourself.a.howb.whatc.whichd.when19、once_____to drugs,you will find it difficult______any more.a.addicted;to give them upb.addicting;to give them upc.addicted;giving them upd.to be addicted;giving them up20、—the frequent terrible coal mine accidents killed more than 1000 people in china last year.—_____.a.quite okb.certainlyc.that’s the cased.i agree第II卷（非选择题）试卷第二部分共有 46 道试题。
吉林一中2013—2014学年度下学期期末高一英语考试
吉林一中2013—2014学年度下学期期末高一英语考试高一英语试题题号一二三四五总分得分注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷（选择题）请修改第I卷的文字说明评卷人得分一、单项填空1. —The T shirt I received is not the same as is shown online.—?But I promise you we’ll look into it right away.A. Who saysB. How comeC. What forD. Why worry2. If _____ to look after luggage for someone else, inform the police at once.A. askedB. to askC. askingD. having asked3. He tried to get someone to _______ the old worker but could find none.A in place ofB instead ofC take the place ofD take place4. Go about your business your own way. Don’t _____what others think or say.A. care forB. care aboutC. care withD. care of5. Had the boy worked harder, he ______ the exam. （）A．must have got through B．could get through C．ought to get through D．would have got through6. The exhibition is always changing. It will ________ those who love Impressionist and Post-impressionist paintings.A. be appealed toB. be attracted toC. attract toD. appeal to7. --Still remember the first time we met in the railway station? ( )--Of course. You ________ for the train to Shanghai.A. had waitedB. have waitedC. were waitingD. waited8. This job is ______ doing, but it isn’t ______ to spend so much time on it.A. worth; worthB. worth; worthwhileC. worthwhile; worthD. worthwhile; worthwhile第II卷（非选择题）请修改第II卷的文字说明评卷人得分二、单词拼写9. He is fond of literature, classics in p_____________.10. We can all help r air pollution. For example, walk or ride a bike to school.11. There are several _______ in the pages of figures. (fault)12. You can r it to the police if someone has broken into your house.13. After learning the biology, many students have learned about the ________ (进化) of plants and animals.14. It r_________ to be seen whether the headmaster will approve our plan or not.15. There are 12 counties and ________(区) in our city.16. Why must we get up so early before the s________?评卷人得分三、短语填空17. I ___________________ what to do next?18. We want to build a world that has no cold or _________ (饥饿).19. Though high in price, those products ____________（高质量）always sell well in the markets full of fierce competition.20. How can we best _____ all the different groups of people?21. After his father died, Tom ___________________ the company.22. The examination result will _____ on this board tomorrow.评卷人得分四、完形填空20小题23. It was about the third week in June last year. My 15-year-old son had already settled into his summer routine：Go to __1__ at 2 a. m. and wake up at 1 p．m. only to get back on his computer to play computer games __2__ dinner.It was the middle of the __3__ when the sound of his computer games woke me up again. I couldn't __4__ that any more and decided it was time for him to get a summer job. I got on the computer and found a lifeguard certification class that __5__ the next day, and a company that __6__ teenagers to guard their pools.From that day I woke him up at 8 a．m. every day for him to __7__ the class. At first, he continued to complain that I was __8__ his summer. But by the end of the week, he was actually __9__ going. He learned something about first aid, figured he really could __10__ someone from drowning, and got some ideas on how to __11__ work for a living.Two weeks later, he had a __12__ as a lifeguard. He took his responsibility very __13__ and never went to work late. This summer, he will be working full-time at a pool. He says a lot of his __14__ don't have jobs. And I say that is because their mothers didn't try __15__ enough! Evenif your kid is super __16__ with finals and after-school activities and doesn't have time, you can __17__ job information for him.Whether it is an ice cream store, a movie __18__， or a summer camp, you can ask if they are hiring __19__ for the summer. After your kid gets a job, pay attention to the __20__ to make sure he is never late.1．A.school B．studyC．bed D．work2．A.around B．untilC．after D．during3．A.night B．noonC．morning D．afternoon4．A.watch B．appreciateC．notice D．stand5．sted B．restedC．started D．developed6．A.hired B．forcedC．persuaded D．force7．A.give B．attendC．observe D．help8．A.designed B．ruiningC．enjoying D．joining9．A.looking into B．looking out ofC．looking down upon D．looking forward to10．A.recognize B．conductC．save D．buy11．A.roughly B．luckilyC．actually D．suddenly12．A.job B．problemC．goal D．reward13．A.slowly B．seriouslyC．calmly D．quickly14．A.teachers B．colleaguesC．students D．friends15．A.hard B．fastC．early D．directly16．A.clear B．excitedC．busy D．disappointed17．A.write down B．think aboutC．wait for D．search for18．A.theatre B．squareC．park D．factory19．A.experts B．foreignersC．teenagers D．villagers20．A.habit B．scheduleC．tradition D．determination24. How can you tell if someone's lying? The answer is, they're probably not.Traditional economics says that people are _1 human beings who will lie if it's to their advantage. A recent university study has shown that, actually, we're pretty _ 2 --especially when we're at home.Researchers in Germany 3 people at home and asked them to toss（投掷） a coin. There was a strong 4 incentive(刺激) to lie about the result: if the coin landed tails-up, the participants would receive money, while if the coin landed heads-up, they would get nothing. Because they were on the phone, they knew there was no 5 _ of getting caught if they lied.And yet people told the 6 . Over hundreds of tosses, a coin will land tails-up about 50% of the time. In this 7 0ver half the people asked (55.6%) said that the coin landed heads-up, which meant they would receive nothing.Previous studies had found that people were more 8 . In those laboratory studies, 75% of people reported a - 9 coin and asked for a reward. So the research team thinks it's being in our own homes that makes us play fair, although it's not yet clear why.In fact both types of study show people are surprisingly 10 . Even in the laboratory, 25% of people 11 a reward by telling the truth. The researchers say this is because honesty is 12 valued in human society.We care about our 13 and our sense of ourselves as decent(体面的) people. So lying has a psychological 14 and it seems this cost is more important than the financialbenefits of 15 .l.A.poor B.kind C.generous D.reasonable2.A. honest B. strict C. calm D. afraid3.A.visited B.saw C.phoned D.caught4. A. mental B. financial C. technical D. educational5.A.idea B.need C.evidence D.risk6.A.difference B.truth C.story D.secret7.A.case B.interview C.speech D.study8. A. faithful B. grateful C. disappointed D. dishonest9.A.missing B.losing C.winning D.shiningl0.A.reliable B.greedy C.brave D.wealthyll.A.received B.refused C.won D.required12.A.highly B.normally C.formally D.poorly13.A.money B.family C.jobs D.reputation14.A. reason B. effect C. cost D. function15. A. studying B. lying C. phoning D. reporting25. To our astonishment, just two days after we had received our orders to join the D-Day landing troops, and after a day fighting and seeing many of my friends killed by the enemy, we found ourselves outside a 1 village in France. It was so sudden, after the mess and confusion of war on the beach.It was late afternoon, and the sun was setting on a perfect country scene of farm buildings, a main street, a few shops, a garage and a church. But we 2 because we were aware that there might still have been enemy soldiers. Our lieutenant (中尉) told Private (士兵) Kowalski and me to 3 and check the village.As we entered the main street, a young woman on a tractor drove out of the garage, saw us and 4 something in French. 5 five men came out of the bar, and two more from a farmyard, holdingguns. I 6 my helmet and yelled, “American! Put your guns down!” They gathered round us, shouting and shaking our hands. Some women appeared and kissed us.We soon understood that the enemy had 7 the village, so Kowalski went back to the others to let them know it was 8 . When the rest of our company arrived, they 9 their baggage and bedding while the villagers brought out some jars of wine, and 10 a table in the middle of the street, which they then 11 with plates of potatoes and carrots, ham and sausages. Someone shouted “ 12 !” in English and we all drank to 13 and to the French constitution. Some of our boys had never tasted wine before, and 14 it out, thinking it was vinegar.We gave stockings to the women, which they loved, and 15 they gave us perfume for our girlfriends. I was too 16 to admit that I was too young to have a girlfriend. But the villagers treated us like 17 , and for a 18 moment, I felt that all the fear and danger had been 19 . ButI also remembered my friends who had died earlier that day, and wondered if they would have20 .1．A. dangerous B. impressive C. horrible D. peaceful 2．A. hesitated B. marched C. fled D. hid3．A. attack B. promote C. advance D. conquer 4．A. took out B. called out C. made out D. rang out 5．A. Tightly B. Desperately C. Immediately D. Temporarily 6．A. took off B. brought out C. took away D. looked for7．A. occupied B. abandoned C. resisted D. controlled 8．A. absurd B. abundant C. arbitrary D. safe9．A. unloaded B. decorated C. repaired D. packed 10．A. grasped B. laid C. lay D. operated 11．A. bargained B. struggled C. responded D. covered 12．A. Farewells B. Congratulations C. Cheers D. Thanks 13．A. compliment B. entertainment C. friendship D. liberation 14．A. spat B. rejected C. plugged D. omitted 15．A. in turn B. in return C. in defense D. in wonder 16．A. superior B. depressing C. ashamed D. unique 17．A. heroes B. aliens C. acquaintances D. children18．A. typical B. brief C. flexible D. essential 19．A. initial B. cautious C. irregular D. worthwhile 20．A. tolerated B. inspired C. agreed D. observed26. Jasmine Harman，a famous TV presenter, was sunny and active. Nothing seemed to 1 her down. But nearly a decade on, Jasmine spent the first years of her TV life 2 a secret about her background—one she couldn’t 3 to be made public.“When I started out in TV, I lived in fear of someone discovering about my 4 ,” she admitted. Because her mother had a 5 illness called hoarding Disorder(囤积症). “Mum would keep 6 batteries, old speakers, broken dolls and baskets she 7 in the street. Nothing would be thrown away. And she’d be 8 if you ever tried to clear them up,” Jasmine recalled. Eventually, the entire family couldn’t have a 9 life.Two years ago, Jasmine did something 10 . She made a documentary called My Hoarder Mum and Me about her family’s battle to fight against her mum’s disease. “I do 11 our program will shine more light on the issue,” said Jasmine. Then a second program,Britain’s Biggest Hoarders 12Luckily, there are diagnostic criteria(诊断标准)now and experts that can help. Jasmine has become a(an) 13 herself in a way. She runs a website to help sufferers and their 14 . “It’s incredible. I spent most of my chil dhood being ashamed, but now I’d like to make it 15 . People like my mum need help, but not to be made to feel 16 .”“We hadn’t been able to have Christmas dinner at Mum’s for 17 , because you couldn’t get people into the house 18 . But we had one last year, and it was amazing,” Jasmine said. “The 19 still isn’t perfect, and Mum isn’t perfect either. She’s still 20 with it. But I’m so proud that she’s come this far, and I want to tell other people it’s possible.”1. A. settle B. take C. beat D. calm2. A. making B. discovering C. hiding D. mixing3. A. wait B. plan C. cover D. bear4. A. work B. mum C. illness D. memory5. A. mental B. physical C. final D. social6. A. new B. used C. round D. expensive7. A. put away B. made out C. picked up D. dug out8. A. terrible B. grateful C.OK D. crazy9. A. rich B. normal C. simple D. hard10. A. special B. dangerous C. hopeless D. impossible11. A. hope B. wonder C. fear D. doubt12. A. ended up B. broke down C. kept away D. came out13. A. patient B. expert C. example D. role14. A. friends B. bosses C. families D. mistakes15. A. fair B. safe C. false D. public16. A. better B. younger C. prouder D. worse17. A. years B. months C. centuries D. weeks18. A. hardly B. actually C. luckily D. regularly19. A. dream B. way C. house D. study20. A. struggling B. filling C. turning D. begging评卷人得分五、阅读理解27. Le Whif, an inhaler(吸入剂) that allows chocolate lovers to meet their needs whenever they please without putting on weight, is to be released in British stores. The invention, called the world’s first breathable food by its creators, let consumers suck in the taste of chocolate and coffee while taking on less than one calorie. Its makers claim it will enable dieters to enjoy their favorite snacks without worrying about their waistline.The lip-stick-style tube contains hundreds of milligrams of tiny food particles which are small enough to become conveyed by air, but too large to enter the lungs. Each Le Whif contains enough flavor about eight to ten whiffs(气味) and costs $1.99 on its own or $4.99 for a pack of three. The inhaler is available in chocolate, raspberry chocolate and mint chocolate models as well as coffee flavor, which gives a dose of caffeine equivalent(相等的) to a small short of strong black coffee.It was invented by Prof. David Edwards. He said Le Whif was not designed to replace food but could be used to increase dining experience, such as allowing people to sample a variety of dishes from restaurant menus before ordering their meals He said, “In terms of living off whiffing we aren’t even close to being there. But there clear ly has been a revolution over the last few years where we are eating smaller amounts of food more frequently, and choosing food or its aesthetic(审美的) pleasure. We will be launching new whiffing experiences probably every six months. It is reasonable to assume that the next line of whiffing products will be even more health-centered.The product that was released in Paris in 2009 and the initial production of 25,000 inhalers were sold out within a month. It has since been made available across France and in the US. In Britain Le Whif is to be sold firstly in House of Fraser for a month, after which it could become more widely distributed.1. According to Paragraph 1, Le Whif ______.A. contains few nutrients in factB. is a new kind of healthy foodC. is popular with British chocolate loversD. is able to help dieters lose weight2. What is the main purpose of inventing Le Whif?A. To produce all kinds of chocolate.B. To replace the traditional chocolate.C. To increase people’s dining experience.D. To change the coffee flavor.3. Which of the following statements does David Edwards agree with?A. His new products will come out once a year.B. Le Whif is a revolution that will change people’s life completely.C. Le Whif can make people eat less food.D. The whiffing products in the future will be improved.4. From the passage, we know that ______.A. Le Whif hasn’t been made available in British storesB. customers can buy Le Whif all over the worldC. Le Whif can help to lose weight but is harmful to healthD. Le Whif contains hundreds of tiny food particles which are small enough to enter the lungs28. Calendars (日历)Of course you know the day, month, and year in which you were born. Could it have been the 2nd of Abh, 5710? That doesn’t sound familiar to most of you, does it? But it is a perfectly reasonable calendar date —— not on the Gregorian calendar (格里日历) with which you are most familiar, but on one of the many other calendars still in use by the peoples of the world today. Abh is the eleventh month on the Hebrew calendar (希伯来日历), which dated from 3,760 years and 3 months before the beginning of the Christian Era (基督世纪). Besides having an earlier Year One, the Hebrew year begins in the middle of September during the harvest time.Ways of keeping count of time were developed slowly through the ages by many peoples. Early men could observe that there are three important units (单位) of time: the day, the month, and the year. The day and the year depend on the rotation (自传) of the earth and its movement around the sun. The month depends on the moon’s journey around the earth.To fit these three units of time into a reliable (可靠) plan was a great task which took men many centuries to finish. As a matter of fact, the task is really not finished yet since our calendar is not yet perfect. Many people are still trying to change it.Who was born on the 2nd of Abh, 5710?Some well-known Hebrew person.The reader of this passage.The writer of this passage.Nobody that we know.2. In the Hebrew calendar, the year 1988 is Year _______.A. 5748B. 5710C. 3760D. 19883. In the Hebrew calendar, the year begins in _______.A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter4. The writer of the passage seems to think that inventing a calendar is ________.a simple task —— even early man could do itan interesting task —— there are different calendars all over the worlda difficult task —— it took people centuries to finisha useless task —— you can never make a perfect calendar29. If your cellphone suddenly stops working, don't blame the service provider. The malfunction(故障) might have been caused by something bigger—a solar storm. Experts expectthat the earth will see more solar activities in the near future. The malfunction of electronic devices is just one of the effects.Sunspots(太阳黑子) serve as an indicator of the sun's activity. For the past two years, sunspots have mostly been missing. Their absence, the longest in nearly 100 years, has taken even sun watchers by surprise.When the number of sunspots drops at the end of each 11-year cycle, solar storms die down and all become much calmer. This “solar minimum” doesn't last long. Within a year, sunsp ots and solar storms begin to build toward a new crescendo,_the next solar maximum.What's special about this latest cycle is that the sun is having trouble starting the next solar cycle. The sun began to calm down in late 2007, so no one expected many sunspots in 2008. They should return in 2010. Scientists have predicted that the next solar cycle could be the most active on record: more sunspots and more solar storms. However, sunspots are mostly missing now.Since the earth is in close contact with the sun, strong solar activities can bring trouble to our life. People of the 21st century rely on high-tech systems for the basics of daily life. Air travel and radio communications can be affected by strong solar activities. A big solar storm could cause 20 times more economic damage than Hurricane Katrina.What the sun will do next is beyond our ability to predict. Most astronomers think that the solar cycle will go on but at low level. However, there is also evidence that the sun is losing its ability to produce sunspots. By 2015, they could be gone altogether.1．The sun watchers feel surprised at________.A. the longest sunspots' absenceB. the largest sunspot numberC. the malfunction of electronic devicesD. the serious damage by sunspots2．What does t he underlined word “crescendo” in Paragraph 3 most probably mean?A. small numberB. high levelC. usual cycleD. fresh start3．We can infer that in the past two years________.A. solar activities have brought much trouble to our lifeB. the number of sunspots has increased to a large extentC. the solar minimum took the place of the solar maximumD．our cellphones have seldom been interrupted by the solar storm4．Which statement does the text lead you to believe?A. Solar activities do no harm to our daily life.B. Hurricane Katrina is also a type of solar storms.C. It's difficult to predict sunspots.D. From now on there're no sunspots.30. A spirit of adventure, curiosity about different cultures and the desire for a challenge can be found in young people everywhere. More and more students in China are backpacking around the country.According to the China Youth Travel Service, Hainan, Dalian, Zhangjiajie and Qingdao were among the most popular spots for young Chinese backpackers last year. Backpacking allows the traveler a greater sense of independence.“I can no longer put up with the instructions of a tourist guide,” said Huang Ye, a 19-year-old college student in Beijing. “They are always driving you to places that yo u do not want to go to and trying to make you buy local souvenirs（纪念品）.”Huang likes to travel as a backpacker. She prefers an independent trip that she took with two friends to Jiuzhaigou in Sichuan Province. There, they chose some scenic spots to visit and avoided the masses of tourists.Backpackers see the difficulties of such travel as a challenge. Living on bread and water for days on end, wearing the same clothes over and over again and carrying a heavy bag on their backs while climbing a mountain are all character-building experiences.But perhaps the greatest challenge that a backpacker faces is not a physical one, but mental. They may face loneliness if they travel alone.Chen Xuewei, 21, suffered when he took off around China last year. “I felt very lonely at the beginning of my journey. A walkman didn’t make me feel better, but rather heightened the sense of loneliness I felt. I even called up my friends to tell them that I wanted to give up and go back to Beijing,” he recalled. But he kept goin g. He started to make friends and appreciate the local customs. He took lots of photos to record his trip and now he is glad he stuck it out. Backpackers generally find themselves to be mature（成熟）after their experiences. “Their travel logs（旅行日志）track thei r development as people.” “When I feel frustrated, I read my travellog again,” said Tang Weifeng, a postgraduate at Peking University. “By reading it, I get a sense that I am better off now than I was when I wrote those words by the light of a torch in a hot tent.”1. What kind of people can be a backpacker?A.A person who has rich knowledgeB.Someone who is crazy about the life in the worldC.A person who has no friendD.Someone who can take photos2.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as one of the advantages of backpacking according to the story?A. It builds up your character.B. Through the experience, you learn to live in a tent.C. Through the experience, you learn to rely on yourself.D. Through the experience, you learn to deal with loneliness.3. What does the underlined word “frustrated” in the last paragraph mean?A. Disappointed.B. Happy.C. Tired.D. Excited.4. What is the story mainly about?A. Some backpackers’ experiences.B. The advantages of backpacking.C. Young people’s love of backpacking.D. The increasing popularity of backpacking among Chinese students and its reasons.31. During the school year many parents take on the role of a driver for their children from one lesson to another. Understandably so, many of our children have a little taste of everything, from organized sports to music, dance and more. But we can overdo it, leaving our children feeling a little burnt out, and according to parent educator Diane Loisie, it’s their school wo rk which suffers most. “After school, if they are busy in a number of sporting events, besides they need to do their homework, then the time they’ll feel sleepy is in the classroom. Your children need free time. So if you’re filling up that after school time, then it’s during the day they’re going to take a break.”Professor Claire agrees that there’s a lot to be gained from sometimes putting those scheduled lessons and activities away. “Relaxing time is important for children. It’s time just to do the thin gs they want to do. Children can go up to their room, or they can play around. It doesn’t look like productive time; parents wouldn’t be saying ‘Wow, are they learning things now?’ But thisrelaxing time gives the body and the brain just a wonderful chance to relax after a day. It helps a child prepare for sleep, but it also helps to understand the learning that’s gone on that day.”It’s hard to prevent signing our kids up for some activities and lessons. After all, many of us want our children to have a head start in life and the chance to join in great activities in the arts or sports is a part of that. However, Loisie feels that in the long run most children feel better with just a few key activities because it gives them an opportunity to master them. “W hen we get our children in too many activities because we want our children to experience everything, then what we are doing is setting them up not to be good at one thing or gaining a skill.” So choose your children’s activities wisely. It may be one of t he best things you’ve ever done for your kids.1. What is the biggest disadvantage for children to attend too many lessons after school?A. They can get bored easily about everything.B. They might have no time to do their homework.C. They might not pay much attention to learning.D. They can not easily focus on learning during the day.2. What should we think of children’s playing around aimlessly?A. It is productive. `B. It is helpful.C. It is a bad habit.D. It is a waste of time.3. Why should parents limit the activities their children attend?A. Because children have no time.B. Because children can not learn many things.C. Because children do not have enough sleep.D. Because children can not focus on learning too many things.4. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Choose activities for your children wisely.B. Don’t be children’s driver after school.C. Make your children learn as much as possible.D. Let children learn something from various subjects.评卷人得分六、判断正误32. What the teacher concerned was that we had collected enough money for the library.33. Some people living in extreme poor areas can’t get enough food.34. The company is now under charge of his son, Mark.35. Much progress is made ever since, but so much more remains to be done.36. David pointed to a path which it he thought would probably lead to a village.评卷人得分七、书面表达37. 作文假设你叫李华，是某校高二年级学生。
吉林高一高中英语月考试卷带答案解析
吉林高一高中英语月考试卷班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________一、单项选择1.— What are you going to do this weekend?—______, I’m going to visit the Nature Museum.A．If anything B．If ever C．If possible D．If busy2.We all believe that ______ 2010 Shanghai World Expo will be ______ success.A．a; a B．the; /C．the; a D．/; a3.The box ______ a lot of coins, ______ an old Chinese one.A．is containing; including B．contains; includesC．is containing; included D．contains; including4.After the actor told a funny story about his childhood, all the people burst into ______.A．laugh B．laughter C．laughing D．laughers5.I’m sorry, sir. Your recorder isn’t ready yet. It ______ in the factory.A．is being repaired B．is repairedC．has been repaired D．hasn’t repaired6.I would appreciate ______ if you could give me a reply as soon as possible.A．you B．it C．that D．them7.She decided to go to Shenzhen to ______ a better job.A．hunt for B．look after C．search of D．watch over 8.Li Ming studied very hard. As a result, he succeeded ______ the entrance examination to college. A．passing B．in passing C．having passed D．to pass9.You must keep away from the man, who is ______. If you are ______, please call the number 110. A．dangerous; dangerous B．dangerous; in dangerC．in danger; dangerous D．in danger; in danger10.We are often warned that smoking ______ great harm to our health.A．does B．leaves C．makes D．gives 11.—How would you like to be paid，________cash or________check?—Neither.I want to invest the money in your business.A．in；in B．by；byC．with；with D．in；by12.On April 1st the westerners like to play________on each other but they make sure that no one is hurt. A．games B．funC．hobbies D．jokes13.He can________$ 3,000 a year by writing stories to support a family of three people.A．spare B．affordC．earn D．charge14.—Michael is one of the top students in our class.—________，he cheated in the last exam.A．On the other hand B．Generally speakingC．To be honest D．Above all15.When the manager came in，the workers pretended________hard on their machines.A．to work B．to be workingC．to have worked D．working16.A businessman, with a large amount of money, was walking through a remote (偏远的) area. Upon 31 this,a thief followed him, planning to 32 his money at a certain time. The businessman noticed somethingwas 33 , and he started to pay much more 34 to the thief.The businessman soon asked the thief if he 35 help find some water nearby, and when the thief wentto 36 the water, the businessman put all of his 37 into the thief’s bag. Then the thief returned and told the businessman 38 the water was. 39 the businessman left to get some water, the thief quickly 40 the businessman’s bag. Certainly, there was nothing that the thief 41 .The thief was 42 , but he still did not give up hope. After some time, the businessman returned and theyboth 43 for a long time. Then the businessman got tired and 44 under a big tree. The thief again checked the businessman’s bag and still did not find any money. So the thief 45 that the businessman did not actually have any money with him.Finally, they arrived at a city. When the thief went after a job and left his own bag behind, thebusinessman 46 in and took back all of his own money he had put there 47 . When the thief came back, he was surprised to see that the businessman was 48 some jewels with the money in his bag. The thief couldn’t 49 asking the question, “I didn’t know you had money on the 50 .” The businessman smiled to him, “Of course you didn’t, because it is not yours.”【1】A．talking B．learning C．thinking D．speaking【2】A．keep B．borrow C．steal D．put【3】A．new B．common C．strange D．dangerous【4】A．care B．mercy C．need D．attention【5】A．would B．could C．should D．must【6】A．carry on B．look for C．watch over D．bring along【7】A．goods B．food C．money D．clothes【8】A．how B．what C．that D．where【9】A．As soon as B．As far as C．As well as D．As long as【10】A．hid B．searched C．explored D．changed 【11】A．saved B．planned C．owned D．wanted 【12】A．frightened B．angry C．surprised D．nervous 【13】A．drank B．walked C．rested D．discussed 【14】A．sat B．stood C．slept D．stopped 【15】A．agreed B．wished C．doubted D．believed 【16】A．put B．got C．reached D．broke 【17】A．rightly B．luckily C．really D．formerly 【18】A．buying B．wearing C．having D．showing 【19】A．keep B．help C．enjoy D．avoid 【20】A．trip B．visit C．holiday D．business二、阅读理解1.When I was young, I had an old neighbor named Dr. Gibbs. He didn’t look like any doctor I’d ever known. He never shouted at us for playing in his yard. I remembered him as a neighbor who was nicer than anyone else in the neighborhood.When Dr. Gibbs was ha ppy, he was planting trees. And his life’s goal was to make it a forest.Dr. Gibbs had some interesting theories about planting. He talked about trees that weren’t watered would grow deep roots in search of water. So he never watered his trees. He planted an oak (橡树) and, instead of watering it every morning, he beat it with the rolled-up newspaper. I asked him why he did that, and he said it was to get the tree’s attention.Dr. Gibbs died a couple of years. Every now and again, I walk by his house and look at the trees that he planted twenty-five years ago. They’re very strong now.I planted a couple of trees a few years later. I watered them regularly and took good care of them. Whenever a cold wind blows, they shake their leaves and branches.The funny thing about those trees of Dr. Gibbs was that difficulty seemed to help them in ways comfort and ease never could.【1】What was Dr. Gibbs’ life goal?A．To build a forest.B．To save more lives.C．To make a lot of money.D．To study plants.【2】One of Dr. Gibbs’ theories about planting was that ______.A．he often talked to the trees B．he kicked the trees heavilyC．he never watered the trees D．he buried the leaves around the roots【3】What does the writer mainly want to tell us?A．Trees are not as weak as we think.B．We should listen to others’ advice.C．Difficulty is necessary for growth.D．Planting trees is good for the environment.2.In England, people often talk about the weather because they can experience (经历) four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets a little cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be sunny, the sun will begin to shine, and it will be summer at this time of a day.In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swimsometimes, and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes.When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella (伞)or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them.If you don't take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret (后悔) later in the day.【1】Why do people in England often talk about the weather?A．Because they may have four seasons in one dayB．Because they often have very good weatherC．Because the weather is warm just like in springD．Because the sky is sunny all day【2】From the story we know that when _________come, there is a heavy rain.A．sunshine and snow B．black cloudsC．summer and winter D．spring and autumn【3】"People can also have summer in winter." Means "it is sometimes too ______in winter."A．warm B．cool C．cold D．rainy【4】In the sunny morning some English people usually take a raincoat or an umbrella with them because________.A．their friends ask them to do so B．it often rains in EnglandC．they are going to sell them D．they are their favourite things【5】The best title (标题)for this passage is ________.A．Bad Seasons B．Summer or WinterC．The Weather in England D．Strange English People3.Surrounded by the towns of Davidson, Huntersville and Cornelius, Lake Norman is a man-made lake. It is also the largest lake in the state covering a shoreline of more than 500 miles. State Park on the lake gives a chance for different water activities.People, both tourists and locals, come to the area on weekends, where during the peak season a large crowd arrives to relax and have fun. A great activity for kids is education except fun. The tour covers aquatic(水生的) life, especially that seen at Lake Norman. Since it is more of an educational one it also covers other important knowledge about water.Those wanting to go boating are seen off into the lake on canoes and pedal boats which are rented on hourly basis. The charges are $5 per hour increased by $3 for every additional(附加的) hour. The boats can be kept on the lake all day from 10 in the morning till 5 in the evening during the summers. Both canoes and pedal boatscan seat 2 to 4 people.The park also set up a group tent camp, where a site can hold about 25 people. People from all over the country come here to catch some fishing action, obviously hoping to catch some fish as well. The inner park lake is also great for fishing, though it offers a smaller area compared to Lake Norman. Those here for adventure like to go for biking and hiking on the trails inside the park.Lake Norman is a great place to spend time with family and friends. People come here on vacation or simply to kick back after a week’s work and relax.【1】From the passage we learn that Lake Norman is ______.A．the second largest lake in the USAB．surrounded by the town of DavidsonC．not a natural one but made by peopleD．about five hundred metres long【2】A large number of people came to the park ______.A．to watch the performances here B．during the peak seasonC．to have sports games D．all the year round【3】In what way does the park attract children except having fun?A．Learning a lot.B．Catching fish.C．Going hiking.D．Going cycling.【4】How much will you have to pay at least if the five of you want to go boating a day?A．28 dollars.B．36 dollars.C．23 dollars.D．46 dollars.【5】If you want to save more money you can ______.A．stay in the hotel that is near the parkB．come to the park in summer or springC．stay in the tent of the park for the nightD．fish in the small lake in the park三、短文改错单句改错（4分）【1】I look forward to visit my friends.【2】Could I use your pen?Yes ,you could.【3】What was happened yesterday?【4】I had read the book three times since I bought it .四、书面表达音乐在我们的日常生活中扮演着很重要的角色，请根据以下提示以“The role of music”为题写一篇100词左右的文章。
吉林高一高中英语月考试卷带答案解析
吉林高一高中英语月考试卷班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________一、阅读理解1.A young man named Ted received a high-priced car from his brother as a Christmas present. On Christmas Eve when Ted came out of his office, a street urchin (顽童) was walking around the shining car. “Is this your car, Ted?” he asked.Ted answered, “Yes, my brother gave it for Christmas.” The boy was surprised. “You mean your brother gave it to you and it cost you nothing? Boy, I wish…” He hesitated(犹豫).Of course Ted knew what he was going to wish for. He wished he had a brother like that. But what the boy said surprised Ted greatly.“I wish,” the boy went on, “that I could be a brother like that.” Ted looked at the boy in surprise, and then said, “Would you like to take a ride in my car?” “Oh yes, I’d love that.”After a short ride, the boy turned and with hi s eyes shining, said, “Ted, would you mind driving in front of my house?”Ted smiled a little. He thought he knew what the boy wanted. He wanted to show his neighbours that he could ride home in a big car. But Ted was wrong again. “Will you stop where those two steps are?” the boy asked.He ran up to the steps. Then in a short while Ted heard him coming back, but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little crippled (残疾) brother. He sat him down on the step and pointed to the car.“There she is, Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didn’t cost him a cent. And some day I’m going to give you one just like it… Then you can see for yourself all the nice things in the Christmas window that I’ve been trying to tell you about.”Ted got out and lifted the boy to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed older brother climbed in and the three of them began an unforgettable holiday ride.【1】The street urchin was very surprised when _____.A．he saw the shining carB．Ted told him about the carC．he was walking around the carD．Ted received an expensive car【2】The urchin asked Ted to stop his car in front of his house _____.A．to show he had a rich friendB．to show his neighbors the carC．to let his brother ride in the carD．to tell his brother about his wish【3】From the story we know that the urchin _____.A．wished to give his brother a carB．wished Ted’s brother to give him a carC．wished Ted could be a brother like thatD．wished he could have a brother like Ted’s【4】We can infer from the story that _____.A．Ted couldn’t understand the urchinB．the urchin’s wish came true in the endC．the urchin wished to have a rich brotherD．the urchin had a deep love for his brother【5】The best title of the story is _____.A．A Christmas PresentB．A Street UrchinC．A Brother Like ThatD．An Unforgettable Holiday Ride2.When my brother Joey was 6 months old, my mother brought him home from the hospital and told me to watch him while she fixed supper. We started playing a game I called “dogs”, rolling on the floor like pups (小狗). Then I looked up and saw my mother watching us. She was crying.“He’s blind,” she said. “The doctor told me today.”I looked at Joey. He was laughing. “He can’t be blind,” I said. “He smiles at my face.”“He smiles at your voice,” she said. “He’ll never see your face.”That was that. Joey was blind. Mama went back to cooking. I went back to playing a dog. From the age of 8, Joey boarded at a school for the deaf and the blind, learning to read Braille (盲文). When he was 16, the school said he’d learned enough and sent him home with a Braille typewrit er. At 21, Joey moved out to live on his own, he said, “like a man,” in an apartment 30 miles (48 km) away. He learned to cook, clean, do his own laundry, and do almost anything else he needed.Then he met the love of his life. She, too, was blind. When Jo ey called to tell me, he said: “Even a blind man can fall in love at first sight.”They shared 10 good years before he lost her to cancer. Painfully soon after, he also lost our mother, who was his champion, and our stepfather, who was Joey’s best friend.What is left when you lose the loves of your life? My brother clung with an iron fist (拳头) to three gifts: Faith, hope and love.His faith grew stronger. He always had hope. And his love for his family has never gotten weaker, despite death or disappointment. Loved ones leave, but love remains.The years ahead may prove to be his hardest. His legs are growing weaker, threatening to take away the independence he’s fought so hard to keep.My sister and I often wonder what will happen if Joey can’t live on his own. It’s not up to us. We’ll do what we can, but it’s his life. He won’t have it any other way.You don’t find strength to do something until it’s time to do it. Joey has found it whenever he has needed it. I believe he will again.【1】When the author’s m other brought her little brother Joey back from the hospital, the author _____.A．was sad because he couldn’t see things clearlyB．immediately introduced him to the family dogC．worried that he might steal her mother’s love from herD．had great fun playing a game with him【2】Which of the following order of events is CORRECT according to the article?a. Joey started learning Braille at a school for the deaf and the blind.b. Joey moved out to live independently and learned to cook and clean.c. Joey was sent back home with his Braille typewriter.d. Joey had a hard time when he lost three beloved family members.e. Joey fell in love with a blind girl the first time they met.A．a b e d c B．a c b e d C．a c e b d D．a e c b d【3】What is the key message the author wants to convey through the article?A．People have to spend more time with their loved ones.B．The disabled deserve our respect and support so that they can live an independent life.C．Love, hope and determination can keep a man going despite hardship.D．People should learn to get over the loss of their loved ones as love always remains.【4】What does the underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refer to?A．The belief in finding love againB．The strength to deal with difficulties.C．The love for his familyD．The hope to have stronger legs.3.Most people agree that eating healthy food is important. But sometimes making good food choices can be difficult. Now, there are apps that can help people learn about the food they eat to improve their health and their dining out experience.OpenTable appOpenTable app helps people choose restaurants when they want to go out to eat. It is a free service that shows users restaurant available based on where and when they want to dine. It gives users points when they make reservations, which can add up to discounts on restaurant visits.Max McCalman’s Cheese & Wine Pairing appWine and cheese can be a great combination. But which wines go b est with which cheeses? Max McCalman’s Cheese & Wine Pairing app can help. It provides information about hundreds of different cheeses and suggests wines to pair with each. Max McCalman’s Cheese & Wine Pairing app is free.HappyCow appVegetarians do not eat animal meat. Vegans do not eat any animal products. The HappyCow app is made for both groups. Users can search for vegetarian-vegan restaurants and stores around the world.LocalEats appRestaurant chains, like McDonalds, can be found almost anywhere a person might travel. But sometimes travelers want to eat like locals. The LocalEats app is designed for that. It can help you find local restaurants in major cities in the US. and in other countries. It costs about a dollar.WhereChefsEat appWhere Chefs Eat is a 975-page book. Most people would not want to carry that around. But there is a much lighter app version of the same name for just $15. Six hundred chefs provide information on 3,000 restaurants around the world on the WhereChefsEat app.【1】What can users get when making a reservation with OpenTable app?A．prizes.B．books.C．points D．cheeses.【2】Happycow app is designed for those who prefer _____.A．local foods.B．wine and cheeseC．vegetables D．animal meat【3】What app costs you most according to the text?A．OpenTable.B．Where Chefs EatC．LocalEats D．Max MeCalman’s Cheese & Wine Pairing.4.Robert Owen was born in Wales in 1771. At the age of ten he went to work. His employer had a large private library so Owen was able to educate himself. He read a lot in his spare time and at nineteen he was given the job of superintendent(监工) at a Manchester cotton mill. He was so successful there that he persuaded his employer to buy the New Lanark mill in Scotland.When he arrived at New Lanark it was a dirty little town with a population of 2,000 people. Nobody paid any attention to the workers' houses or their children's education. The conditions in the factories were very bad. There was a lot of crime and the men spent most of their wages on alcoholic drinks.Owen improved the houses. He encouraged people to be clean and save money. He opened a shop and sold the workers cheap, well-made goods to help them. He limited the sale of alcoholic drinks. Above all, he fixed his mind on the children's education. In 1816 he opened the first free primary school in Britain.People came from all over the country to visit Owen's factory. They saw that the workers were healthier and more efficient than in other towns. Their children were better fed and better educated. Owen tried the same experiment in the United States. He bought some land there in 1825, but the community was too far away. He could not keep it under control and lost most of his money.Owen never stopped fighting for his idea. Above all he believed that people are not born good or bad. He was a practical man and his ideas were practical. "If you give people good working conditions," he thought, "they will work well and, the most important thing of all, if you give them the chance to learn, they will be better people." 【1】For Owen, his greatest achievement in New Lanark was _____.A．improving worker's housesB．providing the children with a good educationC．helping people to save moneyD．preventing men from getting drunk【2】From the passage we may infer that Owen was born _____.A．into a rich family B．into a noble familyC．into a poor family D．into a middle class family【3】Owen's experiment in the United States failed because _____.A．he lost all his moneyB．people who visited it were not impressedC．he did not buy enough landD．it was too far away for him to organize it properly【4】We may infer from the passage that no children in Britain could enjoy free education until _____. A．1771B．1816C．1825D．18605.Swimming in the water of Hawaii’s Big Island is a fun experience. But it can be more exciting if there are dolphins swimming around and jumping out of the sea too. For many people, it would be a wonderful dream to swim with these lovely animals! However, this may not be good for dolphins. They may get hurt because of human interaction (互动).Dolphins are active and usually look for food at night. In the day, they like to rest in shallow bays(浅湾). Many people think the dolphins are awake during the day as they swim. But when they sleep they rest half of their brain and keep the other half awake to breathe, so they may be sleepi ng even when they’re swimming in the water.From 2010 to 2013, spinner dolphins (飞旋海豚) of Hawaii’s Big Island were exposed to human activities more than 82 percent of the time, according to Julian Tyne, a researcher at Australia’s Murdoch University.The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) says disturbing the animals in their near-shore habitat could force them to swim to less favorable places, putting them at risk of attack by sharks and other animals.Besides, when people are around, dolphins become more active. Thus, they can’t get enough sleep. “Disturbing their resting behaviors can actually affect their long term health and the health of the dolphin population,” Ann Garrett of NOAA’s National Marine Fisheries Service told the Assoc iated Press.As a result, the NOAA wants to make rules to help protect the dolphins. For example, the agency (机构) may ban swimming with the Hawaii spinner dolphins. Or they may stop people from swimming in shallow bays when the dolphins are resting. Tour operators must also be taught to watch for signs to know when the dolphins are in their resting state.【1】Which of the following about dolphins is NOT true?A．They spend most of their time sleeping at night.B．They like to stay in shallow bays during the day.C．They keep half of their brain awake while sleeping.D．They may be sleeping even when they’re swimming.【2】When dolphins are disturbed in their near-shore habitat, they _____.A．would swim to a crowded placeB．could move closer to sharksC．could become less activeD．could likely sleep longer【3】Which activity is against the rules?A．Swimming with the Hawaii spinner dolphins.B．Swimming in bays where the dolphins live.C．Making signs that show the dolphins’ resting state.D．Making signs that show where the dolphins are.【4】What does the article mainly talk about?A．What habits dolphins have.B．What spinner dolphins are.C．How the animals live in the sea.D．How to protect dolphins near the shore.二、完形填空There was a man who played the piano in a small bar. There were not too many , but because he was a good piano player, some people came in every night just to hear him play. But one night, a patron (老主顾) told him he didn’t want to hear him play bu t to sing a song.The man said, “I have never that before in public. I think I’m at playing the piano.”But the customer . He told the waiter, “I’m listening to the piano day after day. I want to hear something new and I want that guy to sing.”The waiter across the room, “Hey, buddy! If you want to get , sing a song. The patrons are asking you to sing!”in order to bring some money home that night, the piano player who had never sung in public did so for the first time. And had ever heard the song Mona Lisa sung _ that night by Nat King Cole, and it surprised all, including the himself!He had talent he was on! He may have lived the rest of his life as a no-name piano player in a no-name bar, but because he had to sing, he to become one of the best-known entertainers in America.You, too, have skills and . You may not feel as if your “talent” is particularly , but it may be better than you think! And with persistence (坚持), most skills can be . Besides, you may as well have no ability at all if you sit on whatever talent you ! The is not “What ability do I have that is useful?” It is “How will I use whatever ability I have?”.Just think a minute…【1】A．waiters B．players C．singers D．customers【2】A．still B．never C．ever D．only【3】A．practiced B．shown C．done D．dreamed【4】A．better B．richer C．easier D．sooner【5】A．confused B．insisted C．agreed D．charged【6】A．familiar with B．fond of C．used to D．tired of【7】A．served B．shouted C．explained D．complained 【8】A．changed B．broadcast C．paid D．drunk 【9】A．But B．And C．Because D．So【10】A．nobody B．anybody C．somebody D．everybody 【11】A．since B．after C．until D．when 【12】A．waiter B．singer C．patron D．owner 【13】A．sitting B．waiting C．depending D．playing 【14】A．went up B．went on C．went off D．went away 【15】A．advantages B．character C．abilities D．principle 【16】A．unique B．surprising C．famous D．great 【17】A．improved B．wasted C．remembered D．impressed 【18】A．imagine B．develop C．expect D．possess 【19】A．decision B．answer C．question D．solution 【20】A．even B．rather C．pretty D．fairly三、单项选择单项选择【1】On account of the development of the economy, the environment is seriously polluted and we must _____ the emission of the carbon dioxide.A．cut in B．cut off C．cut up D．cut down【2】You won't _____ the fact that you have made another mistake in your work.A．get away with B．get along withC．keep up with D．keep in with【3】 I _____ thank you too much for all your help to my son while we were away from home.A．won't B．can't C．can D．will【4】The young engineer was _____ a gold cup because of his creative achievements for the development of the company.A．awarded B．admittedC．rewarded D．accepted【5】This is not an economical way to get more water; _____, it is very expensive.A．on the other hand B．on the contraryC．in short D．or else【6】Born into a family with three brothers, I was _____ to share, not to snatch things away from other people. A．brought up B．turned downC．taken away D．held back【7】The sights of Jilin never fail to _____ foreign tourists, making them abandon themselves to the beauty of the city.A．impress B．informC．convince D．addict【8】The Moonstone was set in a real story which _____ in England in the 1790s.A．was taken place B．take placeC．had taken place D．took place【9】 I hope my teacher will take my bad illness into _____ when judging my examination.A．statement B．conclusionC．account D．story【10】On arrival, the famous movie star found himself _____ by the enthusiastic fans.A．to be surrounded B．SurroundedC．being surrounded D．having surrounded【11】There is no person in the world who can do _____ interests him.A．no matter what B．what C．whatever D．anything【12】--- He is eager to try something he has never tried before.--- Oh I see. That's _____ he's different from others.A．when B．where C．how D．what【13】The fact has worried the people across the world _____ the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years.A．what B．which C．that D．where【14】_____ disappointed us as time went on that the boy became worse and worse.A．It B．That C．What D．As【15】Being exposed to loud music too much _____ caused hearing loss in some teenagers.A．is B．has C．are D．have四、单词拼写必须使用考试范围内单元词汇填空，每空不超过2词。
高二9月月考英语试题(解析版)
B. She learned how to use chopsticks.
C. She experienced American dining culture.
12. What did Linda think of the tradition of food sharing?
1.What can you enjoy both in St Lucia and Banff?
A.Diving.B.Skiing.
C.Hiking.D.Snowboarding.
2.Where may a historian choose to go?
A.St. Lucia.B.Machu Picchu.
Great Barrier Reef
It’s easy to see why the Great Barrier Reef is one of the Seven Natural Wonders of the World – it stretches nearly 1,500 miles along the eastern coastline of Australia and features about 3,000 reefs, 900 islands and more than 1,500 species of fish. Travelers can see these amazing natural structures from the air or underwater. However, large amounts of coral bleaching (褪色) caused by rising ocean temperatures put this place’s continued existence at risk, so plan your visit soon to see this awesome sight up close.
吉林高一高中英语月考试卷带答案解析
吉林高一高中英语月考试卷班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________一、单项选择1.第二部分：英语知识运用（共二节，满分30分）第一节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21. ----Are you familiar ____________ the customs here?----No, the place is unfamiliar ___________ me.A．with; with B．with; to C．to; to D．to ; with2.22. ___________ couldn’t help stopping to listen to the blind performer’s wonderful music and leaving him some ___________.A．Passer-bys;changes B．Passers-by;changeC．Passer-bys;change D．Passers-by;changes3.23. After working until midnight for two weeks, he finally_________and had to stay in the hospital. A．broke up B．gave in C．broke down D．gave up4.24. Children should be taught to share, ____________ the parents must attach a lot of importance.A．in which B．of which C．on which D．to which5.25. For many cities in the world, there is no room to spread out further, _____New York is an example. A．for which B．in which C．of which D．from which6.26.The house I grew up______has been taken down and replaced by an office building.A．in it B．in C．in that D．in which7.27. That’s the woman one of __________ daughters works as an engineer in the US.A．who B．whom C．her D．Whose8.28. You have done wrong to Jack, _____you should say sorry to him.A．to which B．for which C．in which D．on which9.29. When I met him last year in Beijing, he was busy ___________ a new job.A．watching over B．suffering from C．hunting for D．looking after 10.30. He’s making_____great progress in his lessons that everyone else in his class can’t believe it. A．So B．very C．such a D．Such11.31. How to solve the problem __________ in the meeting right nowA．was being discussed B．are being discussedC．is being discussed D．is going to discuss12.32. I suggested that they set off early to avoid (避开) the traffic jam, ____________ no one responded. A．on which B．to which C．about which D．for which13.33. Nowadays, use____of certain waste materials to protect the environment.A．is making B．will make C．is being made D．will be made14.34. Wild animals have been overhunted, and as____result, some of them are among the animals in ______ danger.A．a; the B．a; 不填C．the; a D．不填; the15.35. There are two lakes near Joe’s hometown, the larger of_______covers nearly ten thousand square kilometers.A．whose B．whom C．which D．where二、完形填空第二节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）Many years ago, I owned a service station and roadhouse on the main road between Melbourne and Adelaide. One very cold, wet night at about 3:30 a.m., there was a 36 on the front door of our house. A young man, wet from 37 to toe, explained that he had 38 out of petrol about 30 km up the road. He had left his pregnant（怀孕的） wife and his two children 39 at the car and said that he would hitchhike （搭便车）back.Once I had filled a can with petrol, I took him back to his car where his two-year-old and four-year-old children were both 40 , saying that they were cold. Once the car had started, I suggested that he 41 me back.Before leaving, I had turned the heater 42 in the roadhouse, so that when we went in, it was niceand 43 .While the little ones played and ran 44 , I prepared bread and butter for the children, and hot chocolate for the 45 .It was about 5 a.m. before they 46 .The young fellow asked me how much he owed me and I told him that the petrol pump（加油泵）had 47 $15. He offere d to pay “call-out fee”, but I wouldn’t accept it.About a month later, I received a 48 from Interstate, a large bus company that we had been trying to get to stop off at our roadhouse for a long time. It 49 out that the young fellow I had helped was its general manager, the most 50 person in the company.In his letter, he thanked me again and informed me that, from then on, all their buses would stop at my service station. In this case, a little bit of kindness was rewarded with a huge amount of benefits.36. A. kick B. hit C. beat D. knock37. A .finger B. shoulder C. head D. hand38. A. driven B. used C. come D. run39. A. away B .behind C. over D. out40. A .sleeping B .crying C. quarrelling D. fighting41 A. allow B. ring C. lead D. follow42 A. on B. off C. in D. over43 A. neat B. hot C. warm D. attractive44 A. around B. inside C. nearby D. along45 A. drivers B. guests C. customers D. adults46 A. left B. arrived C. ate D. disappeared47 A. appeared B. exhibited C. calculated D. shown48 A. call B. letter C. check D. notice49 A. pointed B. turned C. worked D. found50 A. generous B. successful C. serious D. powerful三、阅读理解1.第三部分阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）ANo other band has had the same influence in the world as the Beatles. Over eight years and with more than a dozen albums (专辑)，four young men from Liverpool, England — John Lennon, Paul McCartney, George Harrison, and Ringo Star changed popular music and culture forever.People in the UK became crazy about the Beatles in late 1963. The phenomenon (现象) was called “Beatlemania” by the British press. The term referred to the young women seen screaming at the band’s concerts. Beatlemania came to North America in early 1964, and the band’s popularity spread across much of the world.Within five years, the Beatles’music changed greatly from their simple early hits like “She Loves You” and “I want to Hold Your Hand”.The band wrote their own songs, explored new ways to create music and strived (奋斗)for high quality in every album they put out.However, with their popularity came criticism (批评). The press criticized the band as symbols of 1960s youthculture, which celebrated freedom from traditional family roles.In 1970, Paul McCartney announced he was leaving the Beatles. And the group quietly came to an end.In the 70s, fans hoped for a reunion, but the group decided to follow their own careers with different degrees of success.Fans lost hope with a tragedy; John Lennon was murdered in New York in 1980.51. How long did the Beatles exist?A. Five years.B. Six years.C. Eight years.D. Thirteen years.52. The underlined word “press” means _______.A. young women of a countryB. young fans of a singer or film starC. a business that prints and sometimes also sells booksD. reports in newspapers and on radio and television53. For what reason were the Beatles criticized？A. Because their own songs were not popular.B. Because they influenced the youth culture.C. Because of their own families.D. Because of their roles in the band.54. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. Beatles changed the face of musicB. John Lennon’s deathC. John Lennon and his bandD. The break-up of the Beatles2. BThe Harp Seal is one of nature’s most beautiful and appealing (吸引人的) creatures. Many years ago it was hunted for its fur. Hunting Harp Seals is now illegal.The seals spend the summer months migrating (迁徙) in large groups. Harp Seals close their nostrils (鼻孔) and earholes when diving in water, but have to surface frequently to breathe. Their favourite place to rest is on the top of icebergs.The female Harp Seal gives birth in February or March and feeds her pups for 14-18 days. Baby Harp Seals begin to lose their white fur at around six to eight weeks of age. As an adult, the Harp Seal has brown skin. At birth, Harp Seals weigh 12kg but can weigh up to 130kg as adults. Harp Seals eat small fish, shrimps and krill. However, they are able to switch from one food to another depending on what they can get as food. Males have a lifespan of 29 years while females usually live for longer than 30 years.Since the Canadian Government introduced laws to protect the seal pups from hunters, their numbers have increased to more than one million. Now every year, thousands of tourists flock to the pack ice to witness the wonderful sight of new pups born in spring.55. What is the passage mainly about?A. Hunting Harp Seals is illegal.B. Protecting Harp Seals.C. Harp Seals.D. Lifespan of Harp Seals.56. An adult Harp Seal could be described as being ___________.A. brown in colour and weighing 12kgB. brown in colour and weighing 130kgC. white in colour and weighing 12kgD. white in colour and weighing 130kg57. According to the passage which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Adult Harp Seals only eat shrimp.B. Adult Harp Seals eat different food at different times.C. Adult Harp Seals prefer to eat krill.D. Adult Harp Seals catch small fish to feed their young.3.CI was riding along the road when I heard someone shouting behind me. It was a young shepherd (牧羊人). He was running across a field, and pointing at something.I looked and saw two wolves running across the field. One was fully grown, the other was a cub. The cub had on his back a lamb (羔羊) which had just been killed, and he had the leg in his mouth. The old wolf was running behind.As soon as I saw the wolves, I joined the shepherd and started in pursuit (追击), setting up a shout.When they heard, some peasants started out also in pursuit, with their dogs.As soon as the old wolf caught sight of the dogs and the men, he ran to the young one, snatched (攫取) the lamb from him, threw it over his back, and both wolves increased their pace and were soon lost from view.Then the shepherd began to tell me how it happened. The big wolf has sprung (跳跃) out from the valley, seized the lamb, killed it and carried it off. The old wolf allowed the young wolf to carry the lamb, but kept running a short distance behind.But as soon as there was danger, the old wolf stopped giving the lesson, and seized the lamb himself.58. What is a cub?A. It’s an old wolf.B. It’s a young wolf.C. It’s a strong wolf.D. It’s a big wolf.59. The old wolf seized the lamb for himself because __________.A. the cub would not carry it any longerB. the cub was too tiredC. there was dangerD. the cub would not learn60. What is the passage about?A. How a young wolf carried a lamb.B. How the wolves escaped.C. How some peasants tried to catch the wolf.D. How an old wolf taught its cub..四、单词拼写第四部分：写作（共四节，满分50分）第一节单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）61. Your encouragement made me more__________（自信的）in my abilities.62. He is not asleep—he’s just___________ (假装)to be sleeping.63.Though your products are__________(吸引人的)in design, they cost too much.64.The buildings are regularly___________（检查）by the fire-safety officer.65.She spent all the morning a__________ (欣赏) the wonderful works of art by that famous artist.66. He is e_______by a big company and enjoyed a high pay.67. Though it rained heavily, we s in getting there on time.68. We all burst into l__________at the funny hat he was wearing.69. The insurance company paid him $7,000 for damages and l____________ in the fire.70. As everyone knows, smoking a_________a person’s health.五、其他1.第二节完成句子（共5小题，每空1分，满分10分）71. The police came and____________ ____________ the crowd.（驱散）72. ____________ ____________, Mike has learnt how to use chopsticks.（另外）73. After we heard the news that the kid had been found, we sighed ____________ ____________.（松了一口气）74. This is the home I have always ___________ ____________. （梦想）75. We should never waste anything. _____ ______, we should not waste time.（最重要，首先）2.第三节单句改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）76 I don’t know the reason which he stole the money._____________77 The girl with which I work got married last month. _____________78 As a result of being overhunted, many species of wild animals are died out._____________79 Two reports for the meeting tomorrow are being writing by the secretary now._____________80 A number of students at our school has been cut by 20%._____________81 I would appreciate if you could take care of my cat while I’m away._____________82 The house which we live is going to be pulled down._____________83 The boss in which company my father works is a very kind person._____________84 Can you tell me if this is the way which you looked into the problem._____________85 Since the weather is so bad, so we have to put off our journey._____________六、书面表达第四节书面表达（共计20分）请根据以下中文提示，用英语写一篇短文，介绍你校在3月第一周举行音乐周的情况。
高一英语月考试题及答案-吉林市第一中学校2014-2015学年高一下学期第一次质量检测
吉林省吉林市第一中学校2014-2015学年高一下学期第一次质量检测本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分, 共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第一卷第一部分听力（共两节, 满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试题卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the man say about Wonder Oz?A.It’s his favourite.B.It’s worth buying.C. It can save energy.2.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Boss and employee.B. Dentist and patient.C. Teacher and student.3.What will the woman do this afternoon?A.Watch a movie.B. Buy a new laptop.C. Give a presentation.4.What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Book a flight.B. Cancel the flight.C. Change the flight.5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.Mr. Smith’s lifestyle.B. Mr. Smith’s hobbies.C. Mr. Smith’s family.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。
吉林省吉林一中高一英语6月月考
高一英语测试试卷姓名：__________班级：__________考号：__________注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上一、补全短文1. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy and happy, and to live longer._1_ They buy tickets or turn on their TVs to watch the games. Often they get very excited when their players or team wins._2_ Football, for example, has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers. What fun it is jump into a pool or lake, whether in China, Egypt or Italy! 3_ Think how many lovers to skate or ski in Japan , Norway or Canada.Some sports or games go back thousands of years old, like running or jumping. Chinese wushu, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is a hundred years old yet._ 4_ Water-skiing is one of the newest in the family of sports. People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game together they often become good friends. _5_ One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace（胜不骄败不馁）。
高一英语月考试题及答案-吉林一中-2014学年高一上学期九月月考19
绝密★启用前吉林一中高一2013—2014学年度上学期九月份月考英语测试试卷考试范围：xxx；考试时间：100分钟；命题人：xxx1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷（选择题）一、单项选择A．was to become B．will becomeC．had become D．Became2. Recently, many provinces in Northern China _______ from heavy snowstorms and severe cold, causing great inconvenience to people. ()A. sufferedB. have been sufferingC. were sufferedD. had been suffered3. He insisted that he ________ in good health and _______ to work there.A. was, be sentB. is, is sentC. be, was sentD. be, send4. —Do not you know our town at all? ( )—No, this _____ the first time I _____ here.A. was; has comeB. is; comeC. is; had comeD. is; have come5. It ______ quite correct that happiness comes from thinking about things in a positive way. ( )A. has turned outB. has been turned outC. is turning outD. is turned out6. His grandfather was among the first to settle in ____is now a famous holiday center.( )A.whatB.whichC.whereD.that7. She ought to stop working; she has a headache because she ___ too long. （）A. has been readingB. had readC. is readingD.read8. This is the first time that I_______ at the meeting.( )A. had spokenB. have spokenC. speakD. spoke9. Robert often thinks of ________he can do for his country.A．what B．howC．that D．which10. My sister was determined that her daughter ____abroad when she grows up. （）A.goesB.goC.would goD.went第II卷（非选择题）请修改第II卷的文字说明二、单词拼写11. Although he’s been learnin g English for only a year, he can speak English f________.12. The other day, my father drove his car at ________ I thought was a dangerous speed. A．as B．thatC．which D．what13. I’m very c______ about my son in his new school, for he never knows how to take care of himself.14. The success of the sports meet c_________ all of us and we should always try our best to do what we can.15. The number of the college is _________.（增长）16. You will ___________(逐渐) get better at it---it’s just a matter of practice.17. I would be g__________ if you could give me some help.18. Let me take care of our father. You _____ him in the hospital all day today．A．had attended B．are attendingC．were attending D．have been attending19. He visits his parents now and then, but not as __________（频繁）as he used to.20. The plane caused a __________(革命) in our way of traveling.三、完形填空21. Could the Internet be totally free and should it be? Should the Internet be regulated? The recent disorder in the Arab world 1 by a disputed video damaging the image of Prophet Muhammad shows the United States, which is busy 2 global Internet freedom, has paid a huge price 3 the lives of its diplomats.In an unregulated internet world, cheating, violence or rumors can 4 serious consequences. Many countries across the world are periodically suffering from “rumors” 5 by the Internet and social media.The US-led West always promotes Internet freedom and 6 any regulation as investigation, but it should think twice if it calculates the heavy price that has been and has to be paid for “7 Internet”. Moreover, 8 the Internet in the West 9 to be free, with no obvious 10 and no limited sites, isn’t the structure of the main pages already hand-controlled, with selected press agencies and 11 occupying clearly dominating（显著的）positions?The Internet has helped fight injustice, 12 corruption in places so far apart as Indonesia, India and Latin America. But the Internet could be extremely 13 as well. Various racist or separatist organizations are using their Internet sites to 14 strong feelings. Those whoare spreading hate are frequently using the Internet as their tool. No country can 15 to make the Internet absolutely free.The question is how to keep free flow of information 16 while protecting children from unhealthy works, common citizens from 17 rumors and countries from unfair and damaging propaganda (宣传) attacks. And who sets the limits?The 18 is that there will never be a perfect system. Every country will have to 19 its own system, based on its culture, social 20 and the degree of danger it’s facing.1. A. led B. caused C. damaged D. attacked2. A. helping B. processing C. promoting D. improving3. A. for B. at C. with D. off4. A. bring B. reach C. fetch D. take5. A. spread B. exposed C. delivered D. passed6. A. supports B. follows C. opposes D. dislikes7. A. free B. accessible C. available D. healthy8. A. as if B. even if C. so that D. in that9. A. happens B. intends C. offers D. appears10. A. interruption B. interference C. defence D. preference11. A. programs B. substances C. channels D. sources12. A. uncover B. strike C. prevent D. avoid13. A. beneficial B. useful C. sensitive D. destructive14. A. increase B. decrease C. upset D. strengthen15. A. refuse B. afford C. fail D. attempt16. A. unpolluted B. unskilled C. unoccupied D. uninterrupted17. A. evil B. meaningful C. untrue D. effective18. A. Importance B. conclusion C. description D. possibility19. A. develop B. invent C. change D. study20.A.trends B.structures C.surroundings D.factors22. Mr and Mrs Jones’ house was full of suitcases, packages and packed-up boxes. The two of them were 1 with pencils and paper, 2 their luggage, when there was a 3 at the door. Mr Jones went to 4 it and saw a well—dressed middle—aged lady outside. The lady said that she lived in the house 5 theirs, and that she had come to 6 them to their new home.The Jones invited here in, after 7 for the state of the house.“Oh, 8 ,” she answered. “ Do you know in some parts of this 9 neighbours , are not all 10 ? There are some streets where people do not 11 their neighbours , 12 their next—door ones. 13 in this street everybody id friends with 14 else. We are one big, happy family. I’m 15 that you will be 16 here.”The well—dressed lady got a 17 when she came to visit the house the 18 time, because she found a quite 19 man and woman in it. Mr and Mrs Jones had not had the 20 to tell her that they were not the new owners of the house, who were to move in the next day , but the old ones. Who has lived beside her for two years without ever having visited her or even noticing her existence. (生存).1. A. free B. busy C. satisfied D. familiar2. A. checking B. examining C. testing D. enjoying3. A. sound B. ring C. friend D. message4. A. answer B. serve C. see D. guess5. A. above B. of C. under D. beside6. A. welcome B. lead C. take D. invite7. A. explaining B. apologizing C. showing D. asking8. A. excuse me B. here you are C. never mind D. thank you9. A. house B. street C. town D. time10. A. busy B. lonely C. safe D. friendly11. A. know B. understand C. welcome D. respect12. A. merely B. even C. mostly D. neither13. A. And B. But C. Otherwise D. While14. A. anybody B. nobody C. somebody D. none15. A. uncertain B. glad C. sure D. afraid16. A. happy B. lonely C. popular D. friendly17. A. surprise B. fright C. pleasure D. worry18. A. first B. exact C. next D. same19. A. famous B. different C. young D. old20. A. time B. chance C. courage D. interest23. When I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings. Week by week her list grew: I was very 1 , I wasn’t a good student, I 2 too much, I was too proud, and so on. I tried to bear all this 3 I could. But at last, I became very 4 . I ran to my father with tears in my eyes.He listened to me 5 . Then he asked, “Are the things she says true or not? Janet, didn’t you ever wonder what you’re like? Well, you now have that girl’s 6 . Go and make a list of everything she said and 7 the points that are true. Pay 8 attention to the other things she said.”I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I discovered that about half the things were true. Some of them I couldn’t 9 (like being very thin), but a good number I could---and suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I got a clear 10 of myself.I brought the list back to Daddy. He 11 to take it. “ That’s just for 12 ,” he said . “ You know better than anyone else the 13 about yourself. But you have to learn to 14 , not just close your ears in anger feeling 15 . When something said about you is true , you’ll find it will be of 16 to you. Don’t shut your ears. Listen to them all, 17 hear the truth and do what you know is the 18 thing to do.Daddy’s ad vice has 19 me at many important moments. In my life, I’ve never had a 20 piece of advice.1. A. thin B. strong C. tall D. fat2. A. suffered B. offered C. did D. talked3. A. if B. as long as C. until D. by the time4. A. foolish B. shocked C. angry D. afraid5. A. quietly B. angrily C. in surprise D. in disappointment6. A. purpose B. opinion C. thought D. disadvantages7. A. miss B. mark C. tell D. improve8. A. no B. more C. much D. some9. A. believe B. accept C. change D. judge10. A. picture B. decision C. description D. memory11. A. promised B. decided C. refused D. pretended12. A. me B. you C. all D. her13. A. secret B. information C. trouble D. truth14. A. think B. fight back C. listen D. protect yourself15. A. hurt B. stupid C. unfair D. proud16. A. the same B. help C. interest D. no value17. A. but B. or C. even D. and18. A. special B. usual C. different D. right19. A. belonged to B. stuck to C. returned to D. passed to20. A. worse B. good C. bad D. better24. On Tuesday afternoon Mrs. Clarke locked the door and went to the women’s club as usual. It was a pleasant way of passing time for an old woman who lived 1 .When she came home she sensed something unusual. Had someone come in? The back door and the windows were all 2 and there was no 3 of forced entry (进入). Had 4 been taken? She went from room to room, 5 , and found her camera and spare watch 6 .The following Thursday she went out at her usual time, but didn't go to the club. 7 she took a short walk in a park nearby and came home, 8__-herself in through the back door. She settled down to wait and see what would happen.It was 4 o’clock when the front doorbell rang. Mrs. Clarke was___9__ tea at the time . The bell rang again, and 10 she heard her letterbox being pushed open. 11 the kettle (壶) of boiling water, she moved quietly towards the door. A 12 of wire appeared through the letterbox, and then a 13 . The wire turned and caught around the knob (圆形旋钮) on the doorlock. Mrs. Clarke raised the kettle and 14 the water over the hand.15 was heard outside as the 16 fell to the floor and the hand was pulled back, which was 17 by the sound of running feet.It wasn't long 18 the police caught the thief. And Mrs. Clarke was greatly 19 at the club for her successful 20 .1. A. lonely B. alone C. away D. busily2. A. locked B. opened C. broken D. fixed3. A. scene B. show C. sign D. sight4. A. anything B. nothing C. money D. jewels5. A. looking B. examining C. searching D. checking6. A. losing B. missing C. leaving D. disappearing7. A. Therefore B. However C. Instead D. Again8. A. pushing B. letting C. pulling D. leading9. A. cooking B. making C. burning D. serving10. A. the next moment B. for a while C. in time D. at once11. A. Putting down B. Laying aside C. Picking up D. Taking away12. A. pile B. set C. lot D. piece13. A. knife B. hand C. letter D. key14. A. spread B. dropped C. poured D. covered15. A. Sad voice B. A strange noise C. A warning shout D. A sharp cry16. A. key B. kettle C. door-lock D. wire17. A. followed B. caused C. produced D. ended18. A. before B. since C. until D. when19. A. surprised B. admired C. inspired D. supported20. A. self-satisfaction B. self-protection C. self-respect D. self-service25. People do not analyze every problem they meet.Sometimes they try to remember a solution from the last time they had a __1__ problem.They often accept the opinion or ideas of other people.Other times they begin to act without __2__；they try to find a solution by trial and error.However，when all of these methods __3__，the person with a problem has to start analyzing.There are six __4__ in analyzing a problem.First，the person must recognize that there is a problem.For example，Sam’s b icycle is broken，and he cannot ride it to class as he usually does.Sam must __5__ that there is a problem with his bicycle.Next，the person must __6__ the problem.Before Sam can repair his bicycle，he must know why it does not work.For example，he must __7__ the parts that are wrong.Now the person must look for __8__ that will make the problem clearer and lead to __9__ solutions.For example，suppose Sam __10__ that his bike does not work because there is something wrong with the brake.At this time，he can look in his bicycle repair book and read about brakes，__11__ his friends at the bike shop，or look at his brakes carefully.After __12__ the problem，the person should have __13__ suggestions for a possible solution.Take Sam as an example again，his suggestions might be：tighten or loosen the brakes；buy new brakes and change the old ones.In the end，one __14__ seems to be the solution __15__ the problem.Sometimes the final idea comes quite __16__ because the thinker suddenly sees something new or sees something in a __17__ way.Sam，for example，suddenly sees there is a piece of chewing gum(口香糖)stuck to a brake.He must __18__ hit on the solution to his problem.He must __19__ the brake. Finally，the solution is __20__.Sam does it and finds his bicycle works perfectly.In short，he has solved the problem.1．A.serious B．usualC．similar D．common2．A.practice B．thinkingC．understanding D．help3．A.fail B．workC．change D．develop4．A.ways B．conditionsC．stages D．orders5．A.explain B．proveC．show D．see6．A.judge B．findC．describe D．face7．A.check B．determineC．correct D．recover8．A.answers B．skillsC．explanation D．information9．A.possible B．exactC．real D．special10．A.hopes B．arguesC．decides D．suggests11．A.look for B．talk toC．agree with D．depend on12．A.discussing B．studyingC．comparing D．settling13．A.extra B．enoughC．several D．countless14．A.suggestion B．conclusionC．decision D．discovery15．A.with B．intoC．for D．to16．A.often B．lateC．clearly D．unexpectedly17．A.simple B．differentC．quick D．sudden18．A.fortunately B．easilyC．clearly D．immediately19．A.clean B．separateC．loosen D．remove20．A.recorded B．completedC．tested D．accepted26. 完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
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绝密★启用前吉林一中高二2013—2014学年度上学期九月份月考英语测试试卷考试范围：xxx；考试时间：100分钟；命题人：xxx1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷（选择题）请修改第I卷的文字说明一、补全短文1. How to Be ConfidentWe are all human and have weaknesses. Even if your physical appearance or social skills aren’t what you wish they were, that doesn’t have to stop you from being confident. 1 _____ 1. Make a list of special talents you have, or things you do that are good—morally or oth-erwise. It doesn’t have to be a spe cific skill；it can be an approach or an attitude that you hold through life. 2 _____ Are you very patient with people? Do you always see the humorous side of things? Are you always there for your friends?2. 3 _____When you feel strongly about something, speak loudly and clearly and make eye contact with people. People will judge you all the time ，and usually they’ll misjudge you anyway, so why bother trying to live up to their opinions at all?3. Take care of yourself. Eat a healthy diet and get enough exercise. D on’t abuse your body, don’t overload it, and don’t deny it any of the things it needs. At the same time, don’t obsess (沉迷)4 _____ Those things are only band-aids and make-up. Confidence comes from within. In order to be confident ，you must value yourself and understand that your well-being is important.4. Improve your posture. 5 _____ Don’t drop your shoulders. Make sure that your back is straight, your shoulders are square, and your chest sticks out slightly (but stay loose, otherwise you’ll appear stubbo rn and nervous). Good posture also helps with deep breathing, which helps with feeling calm and relaxedA. But smiling at yourself in the mirror helps you to love yourself ，thus making you a bit more confident.B. Buying all the moisturizers (润肤霜），creams will not bring you closer to who you want to be.C. It is surprising how powerful the simple step of taking action can be.D. Do you always stay calm, cool and collected ，even in hurried situations?E. Having good posture can actually make you feel more confident.F. Know that you have important things to say and do.G. Here’s how to believe in yourself.2. For the rest of March, a disease will sweep across the US. It will keep kids home from school. 1 Employees will suddenly lose their ability to concentrate.The disease, known as “March Madness”, refers to the yearly 65 –team US men’s college basketball tournament (锦标赛). 2 Teams compete against each other in a single –elimination (单局淘汰) tournament that eventually crowns a national champion.Nearly 20 million Americans will find themselves prisoners of basketball festival madness. The fun comes partly from guessing the winners for every game. Friends compete against friends. 3 Colleagues against bosses.Big – name schools are usually favored to advance into the tournament. But each year there are dark horses from little – known universities.This adds to the madness. Watching a team from a school with 3,000 students beat a team from a school with 30,000, for many Americans, is an exciting experience. Two years ago, the little – known George Mason University was one of the final four teams. 4College basketball players are not paid, so the game is more about making a name for their university and themselves. 5 About $ 4 billion will be spent gambling (赌) on the event. According to Media Life magazine, the event will bring in $ 500 million in advertising income this year, topping the post – season income of every US professional league, including that of the NBA.A. Husbands against wives.B. The players will go all out for the games.C. But that doesn’t mean money isn’t involved.D. College students will ignore piles of homework.E. People are willing to spend more money on watching it.F. It begins on March 15 and lasts through the beginning of April.G. Many people had never even heard of the university before the tournament.第II卷（非选择题）请修改第II卷的文字说明二、单项选择3. from the top of the hill,the town looks like a diamond. （）A. Having seenB. SeeingC. To seeD. Seen4. Most of the people_____ to the party were famous scientists. ( )A. have been invitedB. to be invitedC. being invitedD. invited5. When I was little, my mother used to sit by my bed, ______ me stories till I fell asleep.A. having toldB. tellingC. toldD. to tell6. They sat on the beach side by side silently, their eyes ______ upon the sea.A. fixingB. fixedC. to fixD. having fixed7. I didn’t have any trouble _________ the old man’s house.( )A. to have foundB. with findingC. findingD. to find8. After completing and signing it, please return the form to us in the envelope _____ （）A. providingB. providedC. having providedD. provide9. Another bridge _____ at the end of 2012 over LiuYang River will benefit many people.A. builtB. being builtC. will be builtD. to be built10. When we saw the road ______ with snow, we decided to spend the holiday at home.A. blockB. to blockC. blockingD. blocked11. ____ at the party, we saw Ruth standing alone in the corner of the hall.A．Arriving B．To arrive C．Arrive D．Arrived12. Although _________ by Harvard University wasn’t far beyond his dream, he couldn’t afford the tuition. ( )．being accepted C．to have been accepted D．accepted三、单词拼写13. Kate was a________ in watching TV．She didn’t notice the thief.14. People never trust him because he is always l__________.15. gave him full _____(说明) to enable him to find the house.16. He drew the _____(结论) by building on his own investigation.17. We have all come to the c_______ that she is the best doctor in the hospital.四、完形填空Last week, my granddaughter started kindergarten. As is 1____ . I wished her success. I was lying. What I actually wish for her is 2____ .I believe in the power of failure.Success is 3____ . Success is proving that you can do something that you already know you can do, or doing something correctly the first time, which can 4____ be a problematical victory. First-time success is usually a fluke (侥幸).First-time failure, 5 ____ . is expected; it is the natural order of thingsFailure is how we learn. I have been told of an African phrase 6____ a good cook as “she who has broken many pots” If you've spent enough time in the 7____ to have broken a lot of pots, probably you know a fair amount about 8 ____ .1 once had a late dinner with a group of chefs, and they spent time 9 ____ knife wounds and bum scars. They knew how much credibility (信誉)their 10 ____ gave them.I earn my living by writing a daily newspaper column. Each week I am 11 ____ that one column is going to be the wors t column of the week. I don’t set out to write it; I try my best every day. 12 ____, every week, one column is inferior (较差的)to the others, sometimes extremely so.I have learned to 13 ____.that column ,A successful column usually mean that I am treading (踩踏)on 14 ____ground, going with the tricks that work, or dressing up popular ideas in fancy words. Often in my inferior columns，I am trying to 15 ____ something I’ve never done before, something I’m not even sure can be done.My granddaughter is a perfectionist. She will feel her failures, and I will want to 16 ____ her. But I will also, I hope, 17 ____ her of what she learned, and how she can do whatever it is 18 ____ next time. I probably won’t tell her that failure is a good thing, because that’s not a(n)19 ____ youcan learn when you’re five. I hope I can tel l her, though, that it’s not the end of the world. Indeed, with luck, it is the 20 ____ .1.A. usual B. conventional C. expected D. contradictory2.A. failure B. success C. sacrifice D. victory3.A. convincing B. demanding C. boring D. worthwhile4.A. seldom B_ often C always D. never5.A. on purpose B. at length C. in turn D. by contrast6.A. defining B. classifying C. describing D. viewing7.A. canteen B. kitchen C. dormitory D. corridor8.A. learning B. cooking C. gardening D. training9.A. competing B. counting C. displaying D. comparing10.A. endeavors B. failures C. wounds D. scars11.A. aware B grateful C. skeptical D confident12.A. Therefore B. Moreover C. Still D. Otherwise13.A. update B. review C. cherish D. adapt14.A. similar B. tentative C. accessible D. familiar15.A. take in B. get through C. comment on D. figure out16.A. amuse B. comfort C. reward D, tease17.A. remind B. suspect C. inform D. cheat18.A. worse B. acuter C. better D. luckier19.A. trick B. experience C. truth D. lesson20.A. beginning B. destination C, ending D. process19. To be or not to be.Outside the Bible (圣经)，these six words are the most famous in all the __1__ of the world.They were __2__ by Hamlet when he was thinking aloud, and they are the most famous words in Shakespeare's because Hamlet was speaking not only for himself but also for every__3__ man and woman.To be or not to be, to live or not to live, to live __4__ and abundantly and eagerly, or to live dully and meanly and scarcely.A philosopher once wanted to know __5__ he was alive or not, which is a good question for everyone to put to himself __6__.He answered it by saying, “I think, __7__ I am.”But the best __8__ of existence ever seen was given by another philosopher who said，“ To be is to be in __9__.”If this is true，then the more relations a living thing has, the more it is alive.To live abundantly means simply to __10__ the range and intensity of our relations.__11__ we are so used to loving our routine.But apart from our regular __12__，how much are we alive? If you are __13__ only on your regular occupation, you are alive only to that extent.If __14__ things are not concerned so far—poetry, music, pictures, sports, friendships, politics and international affairs —you are __15__ .On the contrary, it is true that every time you __16__ a new interest — even more, a new accomplishment —you increase your power of life.No one who is deeply interested in a large variety of subjects can remain __17__；the real pessimist is the person who has lost __18__.To be or not to be —to live intensely and richly, or merely to exist, that fits with __19__.Let's widen and strengthen our relations.__20__ we live let live!1．A.literature B．artsC．history D．architecture2．A.talked B．carvedC．spoken D．written3．A.devoting B．thinkingC．demanding D．suffering4．A.poorly B．lonelyC．independently D．richly5．A.if B．thatC．who D．whether6．A.eventually B．occasionallyC．apparently D．slowly7．A.until B．thereforeC．however D．whatever8．A.definition B．summaryC．comment D．feedback9．A.reality B．relationsC．orders D．sight10．A.create B．increaseC．decrease D．narrow11．A.Hopefully B．HappilyC．Luckily D．Unfortunately12．A.preparation B．demonstrationC．illustration D．occupation13．A.focused B．dependentC．concentrated D．keen14．A.other B．the otherC．another D．others15．A.alive B．livelyC．dead D．live16．A. achieve B．acquireC．control D．earn17．A.unworried B．uneasyC．unaware D．unhappy18．A.attention B．confidenceC．interest D．patience19．A.ourselves B．itselfC．themselves D．yourself20．A.While B．AlthoughC．Even D．Because20. Most people have no idea of the hard work and worry that I go to the collecting of those fascinating birds and animals that they pay to see in the zoo.One of the questions that is always asked of me is how I became an animal collector in the first __1__.The answer is thatI have always been interested in animals and zoos.According to my parents，the first word I was able to say with any __2__ was not the conventional “mamma” or “daddy”，but the word “zoo”，which I would __3__ over and over again with a shrill __4__ until someone，in order to __5__ me up，would take me to the zoo.When I grew a little older，we lived in Greece and I had a great __6__ of pets，ranging from owls to seahorses，and I spent all my spare time __7__ the countryside in search of fresh specimens to __8__ to my collection of pets.__9__ on I went for a year to the City Zoo，as a student __10__，to get experience of the large animals，such as lions，bears，bison and ostriches，which were not easy to keep at home.When I left，I __11__ had enough money of my own to be able to __12__ my first trip and I have been going __13__ ever since then.Though a collector’s job is not an easy one and is full of __14__，it is certainly a job which will appeal to all those who love animals and __15__.1．A.region B．fieldC．place D．case2．A.clarity B．emotionC．sentiment D．affection3．A.recite B．recognizeC．read D．repeat4．A.volume B．noiseC．voice D．pitch5．A.close B．shutC．stop D．comfort6．A.many B．amountC．number D．supply7．A.living B．cultivatingC．reclaiming D．exploring8．A.increase B．includeC．add D．enrich9．ter B．FurtherC．Then D．Subsequently10．A.attendant B．keeperC．member D．assistant11．A.luckily B．gladlyC．nearly D．successfully12．A.pay B．provideC．allow D．finance13．A.normally B．regularlyC．usually D．often14．A.expectations B．sorrowsC．excitement D．disappointments15．A.excursion B．travelC．journey D．trip21. I felt gloomy（沮丧的）the other day. The weather had been dark and rainy, and I just didn't feelso 1 .As I was sitting at my desk, I 2 it was the birthday of a dear long-time friend--a single, middle-aged woman who has devoted the past 30 years to nursing and loves her 3 . Knowing that she doesn't have family in town, I 4 to give her a call. Sure enough, she was on B-shift（轮上B班）, 5 to work late into the evening, and wouldn't have much ofa birthday this year. As always,6 , she sounded cheerful and was happy that I7 .After I hung up, I couldn't 8 the feeling that she would really appreciate a little attention on her special day. 9 feeling a little gloomy myself, I tried to put it out of my 10 , but as the day passed I couldn't shake the thought. I 11 gave in, and that evening set off to the hospital with a card, a cheese cake, and some balloons. My friend's grateful smile and joyful surprise12 me I'd done the right thing and were a generous 13 for the little effort it had taken. When I got home, I realized that not only had I cheered up a 14 friend on her birthday, but my own gloomy feelings had also 15 . Making her day had made my own!That’s true 16 we take the time and make the effort to do something for someone else. It is like the little saying, “Loving kindness is twice blessed; it blesses him who gives, and him who17 .”Cheering up people on their birthdays isn't the only thing we can do to make their day. Life constantly presents us with 18 to take an extra step or do a kind deed that will make a 19 to someone. And the 20 thing is that as we do, it changes things for the better for us too.1. A．special B．positive C．nervous D．proud2. A．explained B．complained C．remembered D．informed3. A．family B．training C．work D．school4. A．decided B．continued C．failed D．refused5. A．surprised B．disappointed C．bored D．prepared6. A．though B．besides C．therefore D．otherwise7. A．admitted B．called C．succeeded D．apologized8. A．get on with B．put up with C．get rid of D．take hold of9. A．Almost B．Even C．Never D．Still10. A．opinion B．image C．mind D．expectation11. A．luckily B．finally C．unhappily D．hardly12. A．convinced B．advised C．promised D．reminded13. A．response B．contribution C．reward D．share14. A．careless B．lonely C．weak D．curious15. A．existed B．deepened C．wasted D．disappeared16. A．when B．because C．though D．unless17. A．tries B．receives C．loves D．cares18. A．regrets B．dreams C．choices D．opportunities19. A．difference B．connection C．discovery D．decision20. A．normal B．similar C．wonderful D．practical22. Water costs money．In some places water is hard 1 ．What 2 when a town has these problems？A small town in California found a happy 3 ．Very 4 rain ever fell there．The town had no water 5 ．The water it used was 6 from a river 300 miles away．As more people 7 live in the town，8 water was needed．Now water 9 to be brought in from 600 miles away．All these cost 10 money．The town 11 a plan．It found 12 to clean its “dirty” water．Once the cleaned water was reused 13 many ways．Five 14 lakes were built．Here people could swim and fish and go 15 ．They 16 have picnics in their new parks．Farmers had more water 17 their crops．New factories can be built，now that they have the promise of 18 ．In most places，water is used and thrown 19 ．The town that saved 20 water has saved the town！1．A．supplying B．getting C．to get D．to supply2．A．happens B．happening C is happened D．happened3．A．key B．answer C answering D．way4．A．little B．a little C．few D．a few5．A．of itself B．of its own C．for its own D for itself6．A．fetch B．take C．brought in D．guided7．A．come to B．came to C．coming to D．came for8．A．many B．plenty of C．more D．many more9．A．has B．had C．must D．needed10．A．many B．a few C．a great many D．a lot of11．A．put B．made C．supply D．noticed12．A．a way B．ways C．an answer D．a key13．A．for B．by C．at D．in14．A．man-making B．man-make C．man-made D．man made 15．A．boating B．to boat C．to boating D．on boating16．A．must B．could C．needed D．had to17．A．as B．with C．for D．to18．A．water enough B．enough water C. crops enough D．enough crops 19．A．off B．of C．away D．out of20．A．it’s B．its C．one’s D．his五、阅读理解23. Today, bicycles are elegantly simple machines that are common around the world. Many people ride bicycles for recreation, whereas others use them as a means of transportation. The first bicycle was invented in Germany in 1818. Because it was made of wood, it wasn’t very strong nor did it have pedals (脚踏板）.Riders moved it by pushing their feet against the ground.In 1839, Kirkpatrick Macmillan, a Scottish blacksmith, invented a much better bicycle. Macmillan’s machine had iron-covered wheels to keep them from getting worn down. He alsoused foot-operated levers, similar to pedals, so his bicycle could be ridden at a quick pace. It didn’t look much lik e the modem bicycle, though, because its back wheel was substantially larger than its front wheel. Although Macmillan’s bicycles could be ridden easily, they were never produced in large numbers.In 1861, Frenchman Pierre Michaux and his brother Ernest invented a bicycle with an improved pedal mechanism. They called their bicycle a velocipede，but most people called it a “bone shaker” because of the effect of the wood and iron frame. Despite the impolite nickname, the velocipede was a hit. After a few years, the Michaux family was making hundreds of the machines annually, mostly for fun-seeking young people.Ten years later, James Starley , an English inventor, made several innovations that revolutionized bicycle design. He made the front wheel many times larger than the back wheel, put a gear on the pedals to make the bicycle more efficient，and lightened the wheels by using wire spokes. Although this bicycle was much lighter and less tiring to ride, it was still clumsy, extremely top-heavy，and ridden mostly for entertainment.It wasn’t until 1874 that the first truly modern bicycle appeared on the scene. Invented by another Englishman, H. J. Lawson, the safety bicycle would look familiar to today’s cyclists. The safety bicycle had equal-sized wheels, which made it easier to ride. Lawson also attached a chain to the pedals to drive the back wheel. By 1893，the safety bicycle had been further improved with air-filled rubber tires, a diamond-shaped frame, and easy braking. With the improvements provided by Lawson;bicycles became extremely popular and useful for transportation. Today, they are built, used, and enjoyed all over the world.1.This passage was most likely written in order to _____.A. compare bicycles used for different purposesB. describe the problems early bicycle makers experiencedC. persuade readers to use bicycles for transportationD. tell readers about the early history of the bicycle2.Macmillan covered the wheels of his bicycle with iron to _____A. add weight to the bicycleB_ make the bicycle easier to rideC. allow the wheels to last longerD. let the bicycle be more comfortable3. Which of the following bicycle types was invented by James Starley?4 Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. Two hundred years ago，bicycles did not exist.B. The first bicycle could be ridden at a very quick pace.C. The Michaux brothers called their bicycle a “bone shaker”.D. Macmillan’s machine had wheels with rubber tires.5.The information about bicycles in this passage is arranged according to _____.A. importanceB. timeC. placeD. interest24. On a hot summer day, a soft drink can really take away your thirst. At home, at school, in the park or at the movies—you can find one almost anywhere.Carbonated(碳酸的)You can see bubbles in these! Of all soft drinks sold, about 75 percent are carbonated. But be careful, carbonated soft drinks have lots of sugar and caffeine. Caffeine is not very good for you in the summer, because it takes water out of your body. And the sugar can make you overweight if you drink too much.Fruit juiceThere are different kinds of juice. One kind is made only from fresh fruit. This kind of fruit juice may not taste sweet enough for some people, but it is nutritious. Another kind of fruit juice tastes good but has lots of sugar in it. Many young people buy this kind because the advertisements are good. It is bad for your teeth and bones to drink lots of this.Energy drinksThese kinds of drinks have caffeine and things that make people get excited in them. They are sometimes called “party drinks”. Doctors say that if you drink too much of this kind, you may have a heart attack.Bottled waterWe have lots of different kinds of bottled water, such as mineral water, purified water and distilled(蒸馏的) water. They are clean and easy to drink. But it is best not to drink very cold water. It may make your stomach feel bad.Sports drinks1．Which of the following is NOT suitable for you to take if you go climbing?A. Carbonated soft drinks.B. Fruit juice.C. Bottled water.D. Sports drink.2．If you have to stay up late, what kind of water may help you?A. Fruit juice.B. Energy drinks.C. Bottled water.D. Sports drink.3．What’s the probable reason for you to drink sports dri nks after sport?A. They have funny names that sound very exciting.B. They can recover the minerals lost in your sweat.C. They can effectively get rid of your thirst.D. They can take away your vitamins and minerals.4．What’s the main purpose of the author writing this article?A. To advise us to keep away from unhealthy soft drinks.B. To teach us some useful ways of keeping healthy.C. To make advertisements for the soft drink companies.D. To tell us how to choose a suitable one from different drinks.25. NASDAQ, standing for the National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotation system, is one of the largest markets in the world for the trading of stocks（股票）. The number of companies listed on NASDAQ is more than that on any of the other stock exchanges in the United States, including the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE), and the American Stock Exchange (AMEX). The majority of companies listed on NASDAQ are smaller than most of those on the NYSE and AMEX. NASDAQ has become known as the home of new technology companies, particularly computer and computer-related business. Trading on NASDAQ was started by stock brokers acting on behalf of their customers. The brokers talk with market makers who devote themselves to trading specific stocks to reach a price for the stock.Unlike other stock exchanges, NASDAQ has no central place where trading takes place. Instead, its market makers are located all over the country and make trades by telephone and the Internet. Because brokers and market makers trade stocks directly instead of on the floor of a stock exchange, NASDAQ is called over-the-counter market. The term over-the-counter refers to the direct nature of the trading, as in a store where goods are handed over a counter. Since its birth in 1971, the NASDAQ Stock Market has been an industry innovator (革新者). As the world’s first electronic stock market, NASDAQ long ago started technological trading innovation that is unequalled. Now becoming the world’s first truly global market, the NASDAQ Stock Market is the market of choice for business industry leaders worldwide. By providing an efficient environment for raising capital (资本), NASDAQ helped thousands of companies get their desired growth and successfully make the jump into public ownership.1. According to the passage, NASDAQ _____.A. is a large international business group with many small companiesB. is a large American stock market especially for new technology businessC. is the largest stock exchange mostly for large companies of all kindsD. has as many companies listed as NYSE or AMEX2. The word “brokers” in Paragraph 1 probably refer to persons who _____.A. provide information about stocksB. hold stocks in a businessC. buy and sell stocks for othersD. are in charge of the stock market3. Which of the following best describes the nature of NASDAQ’s trading?A. Its market makers can trade with brokers directly all over the country.B. It has its central places for trading stocks all over the world.C. Its customers can buy and sell stocks in its center by the Internet.D. It was started by stock brokers on behalf of the market makers.4. It can be inferred from the passage that _____.A. NYSE carried out technology trading innovation as well as NASDAQB. all business leaders can enlarge their companies with NASDAQ’s helpC. AMEX is doing as well in trading as NASDAQD. a large quantity of companies listed on NASDAQ can develop their business successfully26. Education has an important effect on the mind or physical ability of an individual. It is the process by which society passes its accumulated knowledge, skills, and values from one generation to another.Various non-traditional education options are now available and continue to flourish（繁荣）. One of the most important uses in education is the use of technology. Teachers are encouraged to use new technological devices in order to strengthen learning among students and meet the needs of various types of learners.The right to education has been created and recognized by jurisdiction（司法）. Education is the most important concern of the government of India. Recently India has gained world recognition because many students from foreign countries come here to gain higher qualifications.One has to be educated in order to speed up the growth process in order to influence the economy. Education is indeed a powerful weapon to stop the cut- throat competition that man faces at every period of life. The importance of education in India is progressing with time. Although India has been a great foundation of learning for many years, it still needs to improve not just on the quality of education but also on the number of people being educated. Education is not just for academic success but also to make a person become a better human being and a better performer in life. Education makes the students able enough, so that they can compete nationally and internationally. To make a student a successful survivor in life, the responsibility lies equally with the schools and the parents too. Selecting a good school is as important as choosing a suitable career option for a child. The goal of education is the advancement of knowledge and the dissemination of truth, it is education that gives us all the power and necessities of making a difference in any field.People who are not educated have few opportunities to do what they want to do. Educated people become more responsible and informed citizens, and have a voice in politics and society. It allows people to be more productive by encouraging them to play responsible roles in terms of contributing to society.1. Nowadays teachers are encouraged to ______.A. study modern science and technologyB. pass all knowledge to their studentsC. use non-traditional devices in classD. meet the needs of intelligent student first2. The author uses the example of Indian education to show that____.A. Indian education is among the best in the world nowB. Indian is becoming more and more powerful nowC. the right to education should be valued all over the worldD. a lot of students in India are from other countries3. The underlined word “dissemination” in Paragraph 5 probably means “______”.A. spreadB. ignoranceC. argumentD. question4. What do we know about education from the passage?A. It has nothing to do with society.B. It helps people to achieve what they want.C. It has little effect o n people’s physical ability.D. It makes a poor man become rich.5. What is the passage mainly about?A. The importance of educationB. The responsibility of educationD. The purpose of education六、短文改错。