钻井地质英文词汇标准缩写
钻井专业英语缩写
+AbbreviationDP-drill pipe 钻杆HWDP-heavy-weight drill pipe 加重钻杆DC-drill collar 钻铤STB-stabilizer 扶正器SMDC-short non-magnetic drill collar 短无磁钻铤PDM-position displacement motor 泥浆马达NMS-nonmagnetic stabilizer 无磁扶正器RR-roller reamer 滚子扶正器BOP-blowout preventer 防喷器CSG-casing 套管JNT-joint 接头XO-cross-over 配合接头IF-internal flush 内平FH-full hole 满眼REG-regular 正规IU-internal upset 内加厚EU-external upset 外加厚IEU-internal & external up set 内外加厚SH-slim hole 小眼OH-open hole 裸眼WOB-weight on bit 钻压RPM-revolutions per minute 转/分SPM-strokes per minute 冲/分ECD-Equivalent circulating density 当量循环密度MT-metric ton 公制吨BHP-bottom hole pressure 井底压力BHT-bottom hole temperature 井底温度BHST-bottom hole static temperature 井底静止温度BHCT-bottom hole circulating temperature 井底循环温度FBHP-flowing bottom hole pressure 井底流动压力BHA-bottom hole assembly 钻具组合DST-drill stem test 中途测试KS-key seat 键槽KSW-key seat wiper 键槽破坏器STDS-stands 立柱VIS-viscosity 粘度WL-water loss 失水PV-plastic viscosity 塑性粘度YP-yield point 屈服值FV-flitrate loss 失水TVD-true vertical depth 垂深MD-measured depth 测深（斜深）TD-total depth 完井深度KOP-kick of point 造斜点DIR-direction 方位AZM-azimuth 方位DEV-deviation 井斜ROP-rate of penetration 机械钻速ID-inside diameter 内径OD-outside diameter 外径FTG-footage 进尺PPG-pounds per gallon 磅/加仑PSI-pounds per squared inch 磅/平方英寸SGL-single 单根PPM-parts per million 百万分之一HTHP-high temperature high pressure 高温高压AD-assistant driller 副司钻LCM-lost circulation material 堵漏材料HHP-hydraulic horsepower 水马力BUTT-buttress thread 梯形扣ST&C-short round thread 短圆扣LT&C-long round thread 长圆扣NC-numbered connection 数字扣CNPC-China national petroleum corporation 中国石油天然气总公司API-American Petroleum Institute 美国石油学会IADC-International Association of Drilling Contractors 国际钻井承包商协会ASAP-as soon as possible 尽早P/n-part number 零件号N/w-net weight 净重P/U-pick up 吊起M/U-make up 组合L/D-lay down 甩下N/U-nipple up 安装N/D-nipple down 拆卸R/U-rig up 安装WOC-wait on cement 候凝RIH-run in hole 下钻WOO-wait on order 等命令POOH-pull out of hole 起钻DR-drilling 钻进RM-reaming 划眼WOW-wait on water 等水TOF-top of fish 鱼顶SX-sack 袋CPC-cement pump control console 固井泵控制台GEN-generator 发电机MPC-mud pump console 泥浆泵控制台MCC-motor control center 马达控制中心DW-drawworks 绞车RT-rotary table 转盘FWD-forward 正转REV-reverse 反转XFMR-transformer 变压器SCR-silicon controlled rectifier 可控硅整流器MW-mud weight 泥浆比重CBU-circulate bottom up 循环一周TOH-trip out of hole 起钻CSG-casing 套管BS-bit sub 钻头接头SST-survey steering tool 随钻测斜仪MWD-measuring while drilling 随钻测量ISS-interchangeable sleeve stabilizer 可换外套式扶正器WBS-welded blade stabilizer 焊接长条式扶正器BPV-back pressure valve 回压凡尔CHD-casing head 套管头CHS-casing head spool 套管头四通CTT-cup type tester 杯式测试器DS-drilling spool 钻井四通MPB-metal petal basket 水泥伞MSC-multiple stage collar 多级注水泥接箍OTDP-open ended drill pipe 光头钻杆PTT-plug type tester 塞式测式器PPF-pounds per foot 磅/英尺FPM-foot per minute 英尺/分BHP-brake horsepower 制动马力TOC-top of cement 水泥返高LCZ-lost circulation zone 漏失层MVT-mud volume totalizer 泥浆体积累加器CDR-continuous drilling rate logger 钻速连续记录仪FA-flow area 流动面积DFE-derrick floor elevation 钻台面海拔PBD-plug back total depth 回堵井深PBTD-plug back total depth 回堵总长度BHC-bore hole compensated sonic log 井眼补偿声波测井BSL-bore hole sonic log 井眼声波测井CBL-cement bond log 水泥胶结测井CCL-casing collar log 套管接箍测井CDL-compensated density log 补偿密度测井CNL-compensated neutron log 补偿中子测井DLL-double lateral log 双侧向测井ETT-electromagnetic thickness tool 电磁测厚仪FDC-formation density compensated log 地层密度补偿测井GR-gamma ray log 伽玛射线测井GRN-gamma ray neutron log 伽玛-中子测井IEL-induction electrical log 电感应测井ISF-induction spherical focus log 感应球聚焦测井ML-microelectrode log 微电极测井MLL- microelectrode lateral log 微电极侧向测井MSFL-micro spherical focus log 微球聚焦测井SP-spontaneous potential 自然电位VDL-variable density log 变密度测井SNL-sidewall neutron log 井壁中子测井CET-cement evaluation tool固井质量评价工具BT-broken insert 断齿LT-lost insert 掉齿WI-worn insert 齿磨损XWI-excessive worn insert 齿过度磨损C-chipped 齿破碎I-in gage 外径无磨损CR-cored 钻头中心磨空E-eroded 冲蚀G-gage 保径J-journal 轴径L-locked cone 牙轮卡死O-out of gage 外径磨损LC-lost cone 掉牙轮CI-cone interference 牙轮互锁CE-cone erosion 牙轮刺坏CC-cracked circum ferentially 周向裂开SE-seals effective 密封良好SF-seals failure 密封破坏SQ-seals questionable 密封可能破坏LR-lost bearing 掉滚柱LB-lost bearing 掉轴承WT-worn teeth 钢齿磨损BT-broken teeth 断钢齿UW-uniform wear 均匀磨损TT-tracking teeth 齿上磨出深痕LT-lost teeth 掉钢齿CT-chipped teeth 碎钢齿BU-balled up 泥包。
钻井地质英文词汇标准缩写
中文词义
英文词
英文缩写
交错层理
crossbedding
xbdg
交错纹层
cross-laminated
xlam
交错层理
cross-stratified
xstrat
挤压，变皱，扭弯
crumpled
crpld
隐，隐敝(词头)
crypto(prefix)
crp
隐晶质的
cryptocrystalline
cot d，cotg
中砾
cobble
cbl
颜色，显色
color
cbl
组合，混合，结合，化合
combination
comb
普通的，共同的
common
com
致密，压实
compact
cpct
完全，完成
completed
compld
完井，完成，结束
completion
compl
同心的，同轴的
concentric
car
bide
钙
calcium
ca
氯化钙
calcium chloride
cacl
计算，预测，打算
calculate
calc
井径仪
caliper
clpr
寒武纪，寒武系
cambrian
cam
四氯化碳
carbon tetrachloride
ccl
碳质的，含碳的
carbonaceous
carb
套管，下套管
casing
cncn
贝壳状，介壳状的
conchoidal
conch
结核，凝结
钻井专用中英文对照
英文钻井日志常用缩写词汇英文钻井日志常用缩写词汇（按照钻井施工顺序排列）DC-—-————-—drill collar 钻铤DP—---—-——-drill pipe 钻杆TD----—--—-true depth 垂直井深TD——-——-———total depth 总进尺，总深度USG-—--—--united states gallon 美制加仑Hrs--—-—————hours 小时Drlg---———-drilling 钻进，钻井Circ----————circulating 循环Hi。
Vis.—-——high viscosity 高粘度CSG—-——-—-casing 套管POOH—----pull out of hole 起钻R/U---——-—-rig up 安装SXS--——-——sacks 袋子WOC---———wait on cement 候凝MW-———-——-mud weight 泥浆比重N/U—-----——nipple up 安装P/U--—--————pick up 上提，提起TIH-—---—-—trip in hole 下钻Cmt——-----—cement 水泥DCS—--————drill collar stem 钻铤柱ISF--—-—----induction—spherically focused log 感应—球形聚焦测井LSS——-—-—-—long-space sonic （log）长源距声波测井GR——-—-—-——gamma ray log 自然伽马测井LCST-—-——-lower critical solution temperature 地临界溶液温度R/D-—-————-rig down 拆卸设备N/D——--——-—nipple down 卸下来，拆卸BOPs—-—---blowout preventer stack 防喷器组合结构M/U—-—--——make—up 上扣，连接，接单跟BHA--—--—-bottom hole assembly 下部钻具结构PV————-—-—-plastic viscosity 塑性粘度YP-——-———--yield point 屈服点，流动点Sols-——--——-solids 固相含量PH-——-—-——-acidity or alkalinity 酸碱度Cond.—-----conditioned 处理，调整LOT——-——--—leak—off test 地层抗破强度试验，套管鞋下边破裂压力试验EMW—--—-—equivalent mud weight 当量泥浆比重ROP--—--——rate of penetration 机械钻速FPH-————-—-feet per hour 英尺/小时WL———————-—water loss 滤失量,失水B/U—————————bring-up 暂停，是停止,中断KCL—————---potassium 氯化钾Stds-——---—--stands 钻杆或钻铤立柱JB——-————-——-junk basket 随钻打捞杯L/D----——-——lay down 卸下，甩下,放下RIH----——-——run in hole 下钻GB--—-—-—--—globe basket 牙轮打捞篮Jts-—-—--—--——joints 单根Bttm--—-----bottom 底，井底，底部Wt—-—---————weight 重量，比重WOB-—----—weight on bit 钻压DLL-——---——dual later log 双侧向测井NGT-—--—--—natural gamma ray spectroscopy tool 自然伽马能谱测井LDT-———---—litho-density tool 岩性密度测井HDT--—-————high-resolution dipmeter tool 高分辨率地层倾角测井MSFL---—-—micro—spherically focused log 微球形聚焦测井CNL--——-—--compensated neutron (porosity) log 补偿中子（孔隙度）测井RFT——---—-—-repeat-formation tester 重复式地层测试器WST—-——--—-well sei＊＊ic tool 井场地震仪Fin.—-———---—finish 结束,弄完，干完PB-—-—————--plugged （plugging）back 打水泥塞，回填CBL—-----——cement bond log 水泥胶结测井VDL—----——-variable density 变密度测井（=VDC）CCL—-———---casing collar locator log 套管接箍地位器（测井）Pkr-—-——-—-—-packer 封隔器DST-——-----—drill stem tester 钻柱测试器TP———-——-——-—test pressure 测试压力FSIP--——-—--final shut—in pressure 最终关井压力FSIT—-—--——-final shut-in time 最终关井时间F。
钻井地质英文词汇标准缩写
外层，涂层 中砾 颜色，显色 组合，混合，结合，化合 普通的，共同的 致密，压实 完全，完成 完井，完成，结束 同心的，同轴的 贝壳状，介壳状的 结核，凝结 凝析液，凝析油，凝结物 污染，混杂 凝析荧光泥岩 条件，情况，状况 砾岩 原生水饱和度 连结，连通 牙形石 该注意的，相当大的，大量的 固结 接触，联系 内容，含量，容量 扭曲，歪曲 座标，一致，同等 贝壳灰岩 珊瑚 珊瑚的，珊瑚状 岩心，取心 取心井 取心的，岩心的，装有心的 取岩心 校正过的 对比 覆盖层，包括 奶油色(淡黄，米黄色) 细褶皱的，锯齿状的 白垩纪，白垩系 裂隙 皱，卷曲，成波状 海百合
absent abundant acicular acre-foot additional agglomerate aggregate algae alluvium altered alternating amorphous amount and angular xenomorphic anhydrite annulus anthracite aphanitic apparent appear approximate associated attempt authigenic average
dk，dkr dd deb decr deg dend dns dnsty descr dtrm detr dev dev db diagn D，Dev diag dia DIZ dif dfntl dim displ
位移的 位移 馏分，馏出物 中 同上，同前，同样的 浸染的 白云石，白云岩 白云岩的 白云岩化 白云石穴，白云石晶摸 主要的，占优势的 钻凿，钻井，钻头 钻井，钻进 钻进中断，钻选不正常 钻进时间 钻杆测试，中途测试 晶簇，晶洞 晶簇状 干井和废弃(井) E 土状的，泥土的 (棘皮动物)海胆类 起泡，沸腾 高程，高度，海拔 椭园形的 伸长状，狭长状 埋入的，嵌入的 乳状液，乳化 扩大，增大，增加，放大 相等的、当量，等值 侵蚀的 估计，估算，评价，判断 自形的 静海(相)的，闭塞环境的 蒸发岩，蒸发盐 蒸发的 优良的，极好的 暴露的，无掩蔽的 外来碎屑 极度，极端，终极 喷出，挤出，喷出的，喷发的 文 词 义
钻井日志中常用的缩写词
钻井日志中常用的缩写词AbbreviationDP Drill pipe 钻杆HWDP heavy weight drill pipe 加重钻杆DC drill collar 钻铤STB stabilizer 钻杆扶正器SMDC short magnetic drill collar 短无磁钻铤PDM positive displacement motor 螺杆NMDC nonmagnetic drill collar 无磁钻铤（钻具）BOP blowout preventer 封井器CSC casing 套管JNT joint 单根XO cross-over 配合接头IF internal flush 内平FH full hole 贯眼REG regular 正规IU internal upset 内加厚EU external upset 外加厚IEU internal & external upset 内外加厚OH open hole 裸眼WOB weight on bit 钻压RPM revolutions per minute 转速分钟SPM strokes per minute 冲程每分钟ECD equivalent circulating density 当量泥浆密度MT metric ton 公制吨BHA bottom hole assembly 底部钻具组合DST drill stem test 钻具测试KS key seat 键槽STDS stands 立柱VIS viscosity 粘度WL water loss 失水PV plastic viscosity 塑性粘度YP yield point 屈服值FL filtrate loss 滤失TVD true vertical depth 垂深MD measured depth 测量井深TD total depth 总井深KOP kick off point 造斜点DIR direction 定向AZM azimuth 方位DEV deviation 井斜ROP rate of penetration 机械钻速ID inside-diameter 外径FTG footage 进尺PPG pounds per gallon （密度）每加仑磅PSI pounds per square inch 每平方英寸磅SGL single 单根HTHP high temperature high pressure 高温高压AD assistant driller 副司钻LCM lost circulation material 堵漏剂API American petroleum institute 美国石油协会IADC International association drilling contractor 国际钻井承包商CNPC China national petroleum company 中国石油天然气总公司ASAPP/N part number 零件型号S/N serial number 系列号N/W net weight 净重G/W gross weight 毛重P/U pick up 吊起M/U make up 接上L/D lay down 甩开N/U nipple up 接上N/D nipple down 卸开R/U rig up 安装WOC wait on cement 侯凝RIH run in hole 下钻WOO wait on order 等指令POOH pull out of hole 起钻DR drilling 钻进RM reaming 扩眼（划眼）WOW wait on water 等水TOF top of fish 鱼顶SX sacksMW mud weight 泥浆密度CBU circulate bottoms up 循环一周TOH trip out of hole 起钻MWD measurement while drilling 随钻测量KSW key seat wiper 键槽TD-True depth 实际井深，total depth 总进尺，总深度USG-united states gallon 美制加仑Hrs-hours 小时Drlg-drilling 钻进Circ-circulating 循环Hi-Vis—high viscosity 高粘度CSG-casing 套管POOH-pull out of hole 起钻R/U-Rig-up 安装SXS-sacks 袋子WOC-wait on cement 候凝MW-mud weight 泥浆密度N/U-nipple up 安装P/U-pick up 连接，接上，拉起来，上提TIH-trip in hole 下钻Cmt-cement 水泥DCS-drill collar stem 钻铤立柱ISF-induction spherically focused log 感应-球形聚焦测井LSS-long space sonic（log）长源距声波测井GR-gamma ray log 自然伽马测井LCST-lower critical solutions temperatuer 低临界溶液温度R/D-Rig down 拆卸（钻井）设备N/D-nipple down 拆下来，拆卸BOPs-blowout preventer stack 防喷器组合结构M/U-make-up 上扣，连接，组成，安装，组装BHA-bottom hole assemblies 下部钻具组合PV-plastic viscosity 塑性粘度YP-yield point 屈服点，流动点Sols-solids 固相含量PH-acidity or alkalinity 酸碱度Cond-conditioned 调整，处理LOT-leak-off test 地层抗破强度试验，套管鞋下破裂压力试验EMW-equivalent mud weight 当量钻井液密度ROP-rate of penetration 机械钻速fph-feet per hour 每小时进尺wl-water loss 失水B/U bring up 暂停，使停止，中断KCL-potassium chlorine 氯化钾stds-stands 钻杆立柱JB-junk basket 随钻打捞杯L/D-lay down 卸下，甩掉，放下RIH-run in hole 下钻Globe basket 牙轮打捞杯Jts-joints 单根bttm(btm)-bottom 井底，底部wt-weight 钻压DLL-dual laterolog 双侧向测井NGT-natural gamma ray spectroscopy tool 自然伽马能谱测井LDT-litho-density tool 岩性密度测井HDT-hight-resolution dipmeter tool 高分辨率地层倾角测井MSFL-micro-spherically focused log 微球形聚焦测井CNL-compensated neutron（porosity）log 补偿中子（孔隙度）测井RFT-repeat-formation tester 重复式地层测试器WST-well seismic tool 井场地震仪Fin-finish 结束。
常用钻井英语缩写
钻井英语缩写1.DP drill pipe 钻杆2.HWDP heavy weight (wall)drill pipe 加重钻杆3.DC drill collar 钻铤4.BHA bottom hole assembly井下钻具组合5.STB stabilizer 钻杆扶正器6.PNMDC pony non-magneticdrill collar 短无磁钻铤7.SMDC short non-magneticdrill collar 短无磁钻铤8.PDM positive displacementmotor 螺杆9.BOP blowout preventer 封井器10.BOPE blow out preventerequipment 封井器设备11.IBOP inside blowoutpreventer 内防喷工具12.CSG casing 套管13.TBG tubing 油管14.JNT/JT joint 单根15.XO cross-over 配合接头16.IF internal flush 内平17.FH full hole 贯眼18.REG regular 正规19.IU internal upset 内加厚20.EU external upset 外加厚21.EUE external upset 外加厚22.IEU interna l＆externalupset 内外加厚23.OH open hole 裸眼24.WOB weight on bit 钻压25.RPM revolutions per minute转速/分钟26.SPM strokes per minute冲程/每分钟27.ECD equivalent circulatingdensity 当量泥浆密度28.MT metric ton 公制吨29.DST drill stem test 钻具测试30.KS key seat 键槽31.KSW key seat wiper 键槽清洁器32.STDS stands 立柱33.VIS viscosity 粘度34.PV plastic viscosity 塑性粘度35.YP yield point 屈服值36.FL filtrate loss 滤失37.WL water loss 失水D true vertical depth垂深39.MD measured depth 测量井深40.TD total depth 总井深41.PBTD plug back total depth人工井底42.PCS piece 件，个43.KOP kick off point 造斜点44.DIR direction 定向45.AZM azimuth 方位46.DEV deviation 井斜47.ROP rate of penetration 机械转速48.ID inside-diameter 内径49.OD outside diameter 外径50.FTG footage 进尺51.PPG pounds per gallon（密度）每加仑磅52.PSI pounds per square inch磅每平方英尺53.SGL single 单根54.LP low pressure 低压55.HP high pressure 高压56.H P horsepower 马力57.HHP hydraulic horsepower水马力58.HTHP high temperaturehigh pressure 高温高压59.AD assistant driller 副司钻60.LCM lost circulationmaterial 堵漏剂61.API American petroleuminstitute 美国石油协会62.IADC internationalassociation of drilling contractors 国际钻井承包商协会PC China nationalpetroleum 中国石油天然气总公司64.P/N part number 零件型号65.S/N serial number 系列号66.N/W net weight 净重67.G/W gross weight 毛重68.P/U pick up 吊起69.M/U make up 接上70.L/D lay down 甩开71.N/U nipple up 接上72.N/D nipple down 卸开73.R/U rig up 安装74.R/D rig down 拆卸75.WOC wait on cement 候凝76.WOW wait on water 等水77.WOW wait on weather 等天气78.WOO wait on order 等指令79.RIH run in hole 下钻80.POOH pull out of hole 起钻81.DR drilling 钻进82.DDR daily drilling report钻井日报表83.RM reaming 扩眼（划眼）84.BR back ream 倒划眼85.TOF top of fish 鱼顶86.SX sacks 袋87.MW mud weight 泥浆密度88.CBU circulate bottom up循环一周89.TOH trip out of hole 起钻90.MWD measurement whiledrilling 随钻测量91.LWD logging while drilling随钻测井92.POB personnel on board井场人员93.SG specific gravity 比重94.NDT non-destructive test无损探伤95.S/I shut in 关井96.PTW permit to work 工作许可97.BPV back pressure valve回压凡尔98.DIBPV drop in backpressure valve 投入式单流阀99.NP neutral point 中和点100.UPS uninterrupted power supply 不间断供电101.RBP retrievable bridge plug 可取回桥塞102.SICP shut in casing pressure 关井套压103.SIDPP shut in drill pipe pressure 关井立压104.MAASP maximum allowable annular surface pressure 最大允许环空压力105．BHT bottom hole temperature 井底温度106.BHP bottom hole pressure 井底压力107.HP hydrostatic pressure 液柱压力108. FP friction pressure 摩擦压力109. SP surface pressure 地面压力110. CP choke pressure 节流压力111.CF capacity factor 容积系数112．DSA drilling spool adaptor 四通转换法兰113. DSA double studded adaptor 双头载丝法兰114. CBHP constant bottom hole pressure 恒定井底压力115. ICP initial circulating pressure 初始循环压力116. FCP.final circulating pressure 终了循环压力117. BUR. build up rate 造斜率118. SS string stabilizer 钻具扶正器119. EMKL emergency kill line 应急压井管线120. RMR reamer 扩眼器121. NBRR near-bit roller reamer 近钻头牙轮扩眼器122. SR string roller reamer 钻具牙轮扩眼器123.ＲＣＪＢreverse circulation junk basket 反循环打捞蓝124. FPI free point indicator 测卡仪125. PIC person in charge 负责人126. PJSM pre-job safety meeting 作业前安全会127. STK stroke 泵冲128. ACS automatic crown saver 电子防碰天车129. PVT pit volume totalizer 泥浆体积计量器130. IWCF international well control forum 国际井控论坛131. RH rat hole / right hand 大鼠洞/ 井底口袋132. LOT leak off test 地破试验133. PIT pressure integrity test 地破试验134. FIT formation integrity test 地层完整性试验135. BTC buttress thread connection 梯形扣136. L TC long thread connection 长圆扣137. STC small thread connection 短圆扣138. CHC circulate hole clean 循环清洗井底139. ODF original drill floor 原始钻台面高度140. FA T first aid treatment 急救处理141. PPF pound per foot 段重142. TOC top of cement 水泥返高143. WBM water base mud 水基泥浆144. OBM oil base mud 油基泥浆145. LOTO lock out tag out 挂牌上锁146. TFA total flow area 总流到面积147. MCC motor control center 马达控制中心148.ＳＡＢＡsupplied air breathing apparatus 空气呼吸器149.SCBA self-contained breathing apparatus 自给式呼吸器150.EPC external pipe coating 钻杆外涂层151.W&W wait and weight 等待加重法152.MSDS material safety data sheet 材料安全数据表153.WBS weld blade stabilizer 焊接式翼片扶正器154.MPI magnetic particle inspection 磁粉探伤155.ESP electric submersible pump 电潜泵156.CP casing pressure/conductor pipe 套压/导管157.TCA tubing and casing annulus 油管与套管环空A casing and casingannulus 套管与套管环空159.LPM liter per minute 升/分钟160.MUT make up torque 上扣扭矩161.MWDP maximum well design pressure 最大井眼设计压力162.NBS near bit stabilizer 近钻头扶正器163.P&A plug and abandon 填井、弃井164.SCR silicon control rectifier/slow circulating rate 可控硅房/低泵冲165.JSA job safety analysis 作业安全分析166.SO slack off 下放167.SWL safe working load 安全工作载荷168.TDS top drive system 顶驱169.VM volumetric method 体积压井法170.DD directional driller 定向司钻171.UPR upper pipe ram 上半封闸板172.LPR lower pipe ram 下半封闸板173.N/A not applicable 不适用的 tank 罐175.DEG degree 度176.bbl barrel 桶177.sec second 秒178.Min minute 分钟179.Hr hour 小时180.FC float collar 浮箍181.FS float shoe 浮鞋182.DVT 分级箍183.CMT cement 水泥，固井184.ft foot 英尺184.in inch 英寸186.lb libra=pound 磅187.L liter 升188.klb kilo-pound 千磅189.WT weight 重量190.@ at 在……位置191.FOSV full opening safety valve 全开式安全阀192.HV high viscosity 高粘193.LV low viscosity 低粘194.BPH barrel per hour 桶每小时195.PG pressure gradient 压力梯度196.CPLG coupling 接箍197.BU balled up 泥包198.ASAP as soon as possible 尽早199.HSE health ,safety and environment 健康，安全和环保201.PA public announcement 202.SWP safety work permit 安全工作许可203.LWP life work permit 204.CWP cold work permit 冷作业许可205.SD shut down 关闭206.CSE confined space entry 207.HWP hot work permit 热作业许可208.EWP electrical work permit 用电许可。
钻井常用的英文缩写
英文钻井日志常用缩写词汇（按照钻井施工顺序排列）DC---------drill collar 钻铤DP---------drill pipe 钻杆TD---------true depth 垂直井深TD---------total depth 总进尺，总深度USG-------united states gallon 美制加仑Hrs---------hours 小时Drlg-------drilling 钻进，钻井Circ--------circulating 循环Hi. Vis.----high viscosity 高粘度CSG-------casing 套管POOH-----pull out of hole 起钻R/U--------rig up 安装SXS-------sacks 袋子WOC------wait on cement 候凝MW--------mud weight 泥浆比重N/U--------nipple up 安装P/U---------pick up 上提，提起TIH--------trip in hole 下钻Cmt--------cement 水泥DCS-------drill collar stem 钻铤柱ISF---------induction-spherically focused log 感应-球形聚焦测井LSS--------long-space sonic (log) 长源距声波测井GR---------gamma ray log 自然伽马测井LCST------lower critical solution temperature 地临界溶液温度R/D--------rig down 拆卸设备N/D--------nipple down 卸下来，拆卸BOPs------blowout preventer stack 防喷器组合结构M/U-------make-up 上扣，连接，接单跟BHA-------bottom hole assembly 下部钻具结构PV---------plastic viscosity 塑性粘度YP---------yield point 屈服点，流动点Sols--------solids 固相含量PH---------acidity or alkalinity 酸碱度Cond.------conditioned 处理，调整LOT--------leak-off test 地层抗破强度试验，套管鞋下边破裂压力试验EMW------equivalent mud weight 当量泥浆比重ROP-------rate of penetration 机械钻速FPH--------feet per hour 英尺/小时WL---------water loss 滤失量，失水B/U---------bring-up 暂停，是停止，中断KCL--------potassium 氯化钾Stds---------stands 钻杆或钻铤立柱JB-----------junk basket 随钻打捞杯L/D---------lay down 卸下，甩下，放下RIH---------run in hole 下钻GB----------globe basket 牙轮打捞篮Jts-----------joints 单根Bttm--------bottom 底，井底，底部Wt----------weight 重量，比重WOB-------weight on bit 钻压DLL--------dual later log 双侧向测井NGT--------natural gamma ray spectroscopy tool 自然伽马能谱测井LDT--------litho-density tool 岩性密度测井HDT--------high-resolution dipmeter tool 高分辨率地层倾角测井MSFL------micro-spherically focused log 微球形聚焦测井CNL--------compensated neutron (porosity) log 补偿中子（孔隙度）测井RFT---------repeat-formation tester 重复式地层测试器WST--------well seismic tool 井场地震仪Fin.---------finish 结束，弄完，干完PB----------plugged (plugging) back 打水泥塞，回填CBL--------cement bond log 水泥胶结测井VDL--------variable density 变密度测井（=VDC）CCL--------casing collar locator log 套管接箍地位器（测井）Pkr----------packer 封隔器DST---------drill stem tester 钻柱测试器TP-----------test pressure 测试压力FSIP--------final shut-in pressure 最终关井压力FSIT--------final shut-in time 最终关井时间F.L.---------fetch/ load 取出/装入Sudd.-------suddenly 突然Perf.--------perforation 射孔，打眼，炮眼Reptd-------reported 汇报，上报。
常用钻井英语缩写(教学版)
钻井英语缩写1.DP drill pipe 钻杆2.HWDP heavy weight (wall)drill pipe 加重钻杆3.DC drill collar 钻铤4.BHA bottom hole assembly井下钻具组合5.STB stabilizer 钻杆扶正器6.PNMDC pony non-magneticdrill collar 短无磁钻铤7.SMDC short non-magneticdrill collar 短无磁钻铤8.PDM positive displacementmotor 螺杆9.BOP blowout preventer 封井器10.BOPE blow out preventerequipment 封井器设备11.IBOP inside blowoutpreventer 内防喷工具12.CSG casing 套管13.TBG tubing 油管14.JNT/JT joint 单根15.XO cross-over 配合接头16.IF internal flush 内平17.FH full hole 贯眼18.REG regular 正规19.IU internal upset 内加厚20.EU external upset 外加厚21.EUE external upset end 外加厚端22.IEU interna l＆externalupset 内外加厚23.OH open hole 裸眼24.WOB weight on bit 钻压25.RPM revolutions per minute转速/分钟26.SPM strokes per minute冲程/每分钟27.ECD equivalent circulatingdensity 当量泥浆密度28.MT metric ton 公制吨29.DST drill stem test 钻具测试30.KS key seat 键槽31.KSW key seat wiper 键槽清洁器32.STDS stands 立柱33.VIS viscosity 粘度34.PV plastic viscosity 塑性粘度35.YP yield point 屈服值36.FL filtrate loss 滤失37.WL water loss 失水D true vertical depth垂深39.MD measured depth 测量井深40.TD total depth 总井深41.PBTD plug back total depth人工井底42.PCS piece 件，个43.KOP kick off point 造斜点44.DIR direction 定向45.AZM azimuth 方位46.DEV deviation 井斜47.ROP rate of penetration 机械转速48.ID inside-diameter 内径49.OD outside diameter 外径50.FTG footage 进尺51.PPG pounds per gallon（密度）每加仑磅52.PSI pounds per square inch磅每平方英尺53.SGL single 单根54.LP low pressure 低压55.HP high pressure 高压56.H P horsepower 马力57.HHP hydraulic horsepower水马力58.HTHP high temperaturehigh pressure 高温高压59.AD assistant driller 副司钻60.LCM lost circulationmaterial 堵漏剂61.API American petroleuminstitute 美国石油协会62.IADC internationalassociation of drilling contractors 国际钻井承包商协会PC China nationalpetroleum 中国石油天然气总公司64.P/N part number 零件型号65.S/N serial number 系列号66.N/W net weight 净重67.G/W gross weight 毛重68.P/U pick up 吊起69.M/U make up 接上70.L/D lay down 甩开71.N/U nipple up 接上72.N/D nipple down 卸开73.R/U rig up 安装74.R/D rig down 拆卸75.WOC wait on cement 候凝76.WOW wait on water 等水77.WOW wait on weather 等天气78.WOO wait on order 等指令79.RIH run in hole 下钻80.POOH pull out of hole 起钻81.DR drilling 钻进82.DDR daily drilling report钻井日报表83.RM reaming 扩眼（划眼）84.BR back ream 倒划眼85.TOF top of fish 鱼顶86.SX sacks 袋87.MW mud weight 泥浆密度88.CBU circulate bottom up循环一周89.TOH trip out of hole 起钻90.MWD measurement whiledrilling 随钻测量91.LWD logging while drilling随钻测井92.POB personnel on board井场人员93.SG specific gravity 比重94.NDT non-destructive test无损探伤95.S/I shut in 关井96.PTW permit to work 工作许可97.BPV back pressure valve回压凡尔98.DIBPV drop in backpressure valve 投入式单流阀99.NP neutral point 中和点100.UPS uninterrupted power supply 不间断供电101.RBP retrievable bridge plug 可取回桥塞102.SICP shut in casing pressure 关井套压103.SIDPP shut in drill pipe pressure 关井立压104.MAASP maximum allowable annular surface pressure 最大允许环空压力105．BHT bottom hole temperature 井底温度106.BHP bottom hole pressure 井底压力107.HP hydrostatic pressure 液柱压力108. FP friction pressure 摩擦压力109. SP surface pressure 地面压力110. CP choke pressure 节流压力111.CF capacity factor 容积系数112．DSA drilling spool adaptor 四通转换法兰113. DSA double studded adaptor 双头载丝法兰114. CBHP constant bottom hole pressure 恒定井底压力115. ICP initial circulating pressure 初始循环压力116. FCP.final circulating pressure 终了循环压力117. BUR. build up rate 造斜率118. SS string stabilizer 钻具扶正器119. EMKL emergency kill line 应急压井管线120. RMR reamer 扩眼器121. NBRR near-bit roller reamer 近钻头牙轮扩眼器122. SR string roller reamer 钻具牙轮扩眼器123.ＲＣＪＢreverse circulation junk basket 反循环打捞蓝124. FPI free point indicator 测卡仪125. PIC person in charge 负责人126. PJSM pre-job safety meeting 作业前安全会127. STK stroke 泵冲128. ACS automatic crown saver 电子防碰天车129. PVT pit volume totalizer 泥浆体积计量器130. IWCF international well control forum 国际井控论坛131. RH rat hole / right hand 大鼠洞/ 井底口袋132. LOT leak off test 地破试验133. PIT pressure integrity test 地破试验134. FIT formation integrity test 地层完整性试验135. BTC buttress thread connection 梯形扣136. LTC long thread connection 长圆扣137. STC small thread connection 短圆扣138. CHC circulate hole clean 循环清洗井底139. ODF original drill floor 原始钻台面高度140. FAT first aid treatment 急救处理141. PPF pound per foot 段重142. TOC top of cement 水泥返高143. WBM water base mud 水基泥浆144. OBM oil base mud 油基泥浆145. LOTO lock out tag out 挂牌上锁146. TFA total flow area 总流到面积147. MCC motor control center 马达控制中心148.ＳＡＢＡsupplied air breathing apparatus 空气呼吸器149.SCBA self-contained breathing apparatus 自给式呼吸器150.EPC external pipe coating 钻杆外涂层151.W&W wait and weight 等待加重法152.MSDS material safety data sheet 材料安全数据表153.WBS weld blade stabilizer 焊接式翼片扶正器154.MPI magnetic particle inspection 磁粉探伤155.ESP electric submersible pump 电潜泵156.CP casing pressure/conductor pipe 套压/导管157.TCA tubing and casing annulus 油管与套管环空A casing and casingannulus 套管与套管环空159.LPM liter per minute 升/分钟160.MUT make up torque 上扣扭矩161.MWDP maximum well design pressure 最大井眼设计压力162.NBS near bit stabilizer 近钻头扶正器163.P&A plug and abandon 填井、弃井164.SCR silicon control rectifier/slow circulating rate 可控硅房/低泵冲165.JSA job safety analysis 作业安全分析166.SO slack off 下放167.SWL safe working load 安全工作载荷168.TDS top drive system 顶驱169.VM volumetric method 体积压井法170.DD directional driller 定向司钻171.UPR upper pipe ram 上半封闸板172.LPR lower pipe ram 下半封闸板173.N/A not applicable 不适用的 tank 罐175.DEG degree 度176.bbl barrel 桶177.sec second 秒178.Min minute 分钟179.Hr hour 小时180.FC float collar 浮箍181.FS float shoe 浮鞋182.DVT 分级箍183.CMT cement 水泥，固井184.ft foot 英尺184.in inch 英寸186.lb libra=pound 磅187.L liter 升188.klb kilo-pound 千磅189.WT weight 重量190.@ at 在……位置191.FOSV full opening safety valve 全开式安全阀192.HV high viscosity 高粘193.LV low viscosity 低粘194.BPH barrel per hour 桶每小时195.PG pressure gradient 压力梯度196.CPLG coupling 接箍197.BU balled up 泥包198.ASAP as soon as possible 尽早199.HSE health ,safety and environment 健康，安全和环保201.PA public announcement 202.SWP safety work permit 安全工作许可203.LWP life work permit 204.CWP cold work permit 冷作业许可205.SD shut down 关闭206.CSE confined space entry 207.HWP hot work permit 热作业许可208.EWP electrical work permit 用电许可。
钻井缩写大全
1.OHopenhole裸眼2.FHfullhole满眼，贯眼atfullspeed3.ADassistantdriller副司钻4.NTP（Ntoolpusher）nighttoolpusher夜班队长5.RMreaming划眼rigmanager平台经理6.BackRMbackream倒划眼7.CSGcasing套管8.TBGtubing油管coiledtubing9.REGregular常规扣atregularintervalsregularmeeting,irregularmeeting34.STBstabilizer扶正器35.JNTjoint单根36.IFinternalflush内平扣Internal-externalinner-outerinside-outsideInput-outputentrance-exitinlet-outletIndoors-outdoorsIncrease-decreaseraise-lowerupper-lower37.IUinternalupset内加厚38.EUexternalupset外加厚39.IEUinternal&externalupset内外加厚40.WOBweightonbit钻压bitload41.ECDequivalentcirculatingdensity当量循环密度42.BHAbottomholeassembly底部钻井组合43.DSTdrillstemtest中途测试44.KOPkickoffpoint造斜点45.KSkeyseat键槽46.STDSstands立柱47.VISviscosity粘度48.WLwaterloss失水wireline电线49.PVplasticviscosity塑粘50.FLfiltrateloss滤失76.R/drigdown拆卸77.WOCwaitoncement候凝78.RIHruninhole下钻79.POOHpulloutofhole起钻80.DRGdrilling钻进81.WOWwaitonwater等水82.SXsacks袋83.MWmudweight泥浆比重84.CBUcirculationbottomup底部循环一周85.YPyieldpoint屈服值，动切力86.NPneutralpoint中和点87.Gel静切力88.HTHPhightemperaturehighpressure高温高压89.PPEpersonalprotectiveequipment劳保90.PDMpositivedisplacementmotor螺杆，容积式马达91.TFAtotalflowarea总流量面积92.BHPbottomholepressure井底压力93.MAASPmaximumallowableannulussafetypressure最大允许环空压力94.SIDPPshut-indrillpipepressure关井立压95.SICPshut-incasingpipe关井套压96.SPPstandpipepressure立管压力100.101.102.103.104.105.106.107.108.109.110.111.112.113.114.115.116.117.118.119.120.121.122.PF摩擦系数123.DSAdoublestuddedadapter双栽丝法兰，双螺栓法兰124.ICPinitialcirculatingpressure初始循环压力125.BURbuilduprate造斜率126.RMRreamer划眼器127.PICpersonincharge负责人128.PJSMpre-jobsafetymeeting工作前安全会129.STKstroke冲数130.RHrathole大鼠洞131.BTCbuttressthreadconnection梯型扣132.LTClongthreadconnection长圆扣133.STCshortthreadconnection短圆扣134.CHCcirculateholeclean循环清洗井底135.TOCtopofcement水泥返高136.PBTDplugbacktotaldepth人工井底137.WBMwater-basedmud水基泥浆138.OBMoil-basedmud油基泥浆139.LO/TOlock-out/tag-out锁定牌（维修中）140.SABAsuppliedairbreathingapparatus空气呼吸器141.MSDSmaterialsafetydatasheet材料安全数据表142.MPImagneticparticleinspection磁粉探伤143.144.145.146.147.148.149.150.151.152.153.154.155.156.157.158.159.160.161.162.163.164.165.166.167.168.ESTestimate评估169.CUMcumulated累积的170.SSshocksub减震器171.NPCnon-magneticponycollar无磁短钻铤172.ASSYassembly总成173.CONNconnect连接174.BTMbottom底部175.PKR封隔器176.RSSrotarysteerablesystem旋转导向系统177.SOWsliponweld卡瓦焊接式(套管头)178.LITHlithology岩性179.。
钻井英语术语缩写
钻井英语术语缩写ASAPP/N part number 零件型号S/N serial number 系列号N/W net weight 净重G/W gross weight 毛重P/U pick up 吊起M/U make up 接上L/D lay down 甩开N/U nipple up 接上N/D nipple down 卸开R/U rig up 安装WOC wait on cement 侯凝RIH run in hole 下钻WOO wait on order 等指令POOH pull out of hole 起钻DR drilling 钻进RM reaming 扩眼（划眼）WOW wait on water 等水TOF top of fish 鱼顶SX sacksMW mud weight 泥浆密度CBU circulate bottoms up 循环一周TOH trip out of hole 起钻MWD measurement while drilling 随钻测量KSW key seat wiper 键槽清洁器mH Milli Henries 毫亨NEC National Eiectrical Code 国家电业标准NEMA National E1ctrical Manufactirers Assoc 电气制造业协会NTL Neutral 中性N/P Namcplate 铭牌n Nano( )纳nF Nano Farad(10F) 纳法OD OutSide Diameter 外径OL OverlOad Relay 过载继电器P P01e 电极PB PUSh Button 按钮PBSS Push Button Start／Stop 启动/停止按钮PC Printed Circuit 印刷电路PCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷电路板PF PiCO Faral 微法( F)PFC Power Factcr Correctcr 功率因数补偿器PL Lamp cr Pilot Light 灯或指示灯PLC Programmable Logic Contro11er 可编程逻辑控制器PM Prime Mover 原动机Degrees Fahrenheit华氏温度FL Field 1oss 失磁FS Fuse Swith 熔断器开关FSD Full scale deflection 满刻度偏转FVR FUll V1toage Reversing 满电压倒向FVNR FUll Vo1tage Nonreversing 满电压不可倒向GEN Generator 发电机GND Ground 接地H Henris 亨利HED Hall EffeCct Device 霍尔效应元件HOA Hand-Off—Auto 手动一关断一自动HP Horsepower 马力HS Heat sink 散热器HSE House 房子HTR Heater 加热器HVR High Voltage Resistor 高压电阻HZ Hertz(Cycles per second) 赫兹(周期/秒)IC Integrated Circuit 集成电路ID InSide Diameter 内径IEEE Institute Of Electrical ＆E1ectronics Engineers 电气和电子工程师学会ISO Iso1ater 绝缘体I/O Input/Output 输入/输出K Contactor 接触器K Kilo(103) 千( )KCMIL Thousand Circular Mils 千圆密耳KV Kilovolts 千伏KVA Kilovolt Amperes 千伏安KVAR Reative Kilovolt-Amperes 千乏(无功功率)KW Kilowatts 千瓦L Light 灯POT POtentiometer 电位器PP P1ug Panel 插头板PS Pressure Switch 压力开关PT Potentia1 Transfromer 电位变压器R Resistor 电阻REC Receptacle 插座或容器RECT Rectifier 整流器REF Reference 给定RL Relay 继电器RT Rtary Table 转盘RHCC Ross Hill Controls Corporation ROSS Hill控制公司RTD Resistive Temperature Device 电阻式温度仪SCR Silicon Contro11ed Rectifier 晶闸管整流器SW or S Switch 开关SH Shield 屏蔽ST Shunt Trip 分励脱扣SWGR Switchgear 开关装置T or XFMR Transformer 变压器TB Terminal B1ock 接线板TD Time Delay Relay Or Top Drive 延时继电器或顶驱TH Thruster 推进器TS Temperature Switch 温度开关USCG United States Coast Guard 美国海岸警卫队V Vo1ts 伏特VA Vo1t Amperes 伏安VAC Voltage A1ternating Current 电压(交流)VAR Vo1ts Amp Reactive 乏VDC Voltage Direct Current 电压(直流)UPS Uninterruptible Power Supply 不间断电源UVR Undervo1tage Release 欠压释放W Watts 瓦YP yield point 屈服值FL filtrate loss 滤失TVD true vertical depth 垂深MD measured depth 测量井深TD total depth 总井深KOP kick off point 造斜点DIR direction 定向AZM azimuth 方位DEV deviation 井斜ROP rate of penetration 机械钻速ID inside-diameter 外径FTG footage 进尺PPG pounds per gallon （密度）每加仑磅PSI pounds per square inch 每平方英寸磅SGL single 单根HTHP high temperature high pressure 高温高压AD assistant driller 副司钻LCM lost circulation material 堵漏剂API American petroleum institute 美国石油协会IADC International association drilling contractor 国际钻井承包商CNPC China national petroleum company 中国石油天然气总公司DP Drill pipe 钻杆HWDP heavy weight drill pipe 加重钻杆DC drill collar 钻铤STB stabilizer 钻杆扶正器SMDC short magnetic drill collar 短无磁钻铤PDM positive displacement motor 螺杆NMDC nonmagnetic drill collar 无磁钻铤（钻具）BOP blowout preventer 封井器CSC casing 套管JNT joint 单根XO cross-over 配合接头IF internal flush 内平FH full hole 贯眼REG regular 正规IU internal upset 内加厚EU external upset 外加厚IEU internal & external upset 内外加厚OH open hole 裸眼WOB weight on bit 钻压RPM revolutions per minute 转速分钟SPM strokes per minute 冲程每分钟ECD equivalent circulating density 当量泥浆密度MT metric ton 公制吨BHA bottom hole assembly 底部钻具组合DST drill stem test 钻具测试KS key seat 键槽STDS stands 立柱VIS viscosity 粘度WL water loss 失水PV plastic viscosity 塑性粘度DS = drilling supervisor 钻井监督OIM = offshore instrument manager 采油平台经理 (采油平台的最高首长)JWE = junior well engineer 实习工程师 (油公司内给刚进入公司的工程师设的一个称号, 全球都在用)IP = injured person 受伤人员NBS Near Bit StabilizerNMDC Non Magnetic Drill CollarsNSTK Number Of Pump StrokesOBM Oil Based MudOD Outside DiameterOE Open EndedOH OpenholeP&A Plug and AbandonP/U,PU Pick UpPBR Polished Bore ReceptaclePDC Polycrystalline Diamond Compact PDM Positive Displacement MotorPM Preventive MaintenancePOAF Pack-Off Adapter FlangePOOH Pull Out Of HolePPE Personal Protective EquipmentPV Plastic ViscosityPVT Pit Volume TotalizerR/D Rig DownR/U Rig UpRCD Residual Current DeviceRFT Repeated Formation TesterRIH Run In HoleRKB Rotary Kelly BushingsROP Rate Of PenetrationRPM Rotation Per MinuteRPSP Reduced Pump Strokes Pressure S.G. Specific GravitySCBA Self Contained Breathing Apparatus SCR Slow Circulating Pump PressureSD Specific DensitySHUT-IN Wellhead Or Shut-In Pressure SICP Shut-In Casing PressureSIDPP Shut-In Drill Pipe PressureSJ Single JointSJA Safe Job AnalysisSO Slack-OffSPM Stroke Per MinuteSPP Stand Pipe PressureSRG Surface Recording GyroSSSV Sub Surface Safety ValveSWL Safe Working LoadTCP Tubing Convoyed PerforationTD Total DepthTDS Top Drive SystemTIP Tie In PointTOC Top Of CementTVD Total Vertical DepthUPR Upper Pipe RamUTM Universal Transverse MercatorVM Volumetric MethodVSIDPP Virtual Shut-In Drill Pipe Pressure W&W Wait And Weight MethodWBM Water Based MudWL WirelineWLL Working Load LimitWOB Weight On BitWOC Wait On CementingWOM Weight On MillWP Working PressureX/O Cross OverSubYP Yield PointHUD = Hold up depth 卡钻井深FCP Final Circulating PressureFIT Formation Integrity TestFPI Free Point IndicatorQ Flow rateGWDC Great Wall Drilling ContractorHCR Hydraulic Controlled Remote OperatedHDHO Heavy Duty Hole OpenerHP High PressureHPHT High Pressure High TemperatureHSE Health, Safety And EnvironmentHWDP Heavy Weight Drill PipeIADC International Association Of Drilling Contractor IBOP Inside BOP, Gray ValvesICP Initial Circulating PressureID Inside DiameterIPS Improved Plow SteelIWCF International Well Control ForumIWRC Independent Wire Rope CoreKOP Kick Off PointL/D Lay DownLTA Lost Time AccidentLCM Low Choke Method, Lost Circulation Material LOT Leak-Off TestLPM Liters Per MinuteLPR Lower Pipe RamMAASP Maximum Allowable Annular Surface Pressure MD Measured DepthMEMW Maximum Equivalent Mud WeightMPHS Max. Expected Pressure in Next Hole Section MSDS Material Safety Data SheetsMUT Make-Up TorqueMWD Measurement While DrillingMWDP Max. Well Design PressureACS Anti-Collision SystemAPI American Petroleum InstituteAPL Annulus Pressure LossAR Automated RoughneckBHA Bottom Hole AssemblyBHCT Bottom-Hole Circulating Temperature BHP Bottom-Hole PressureBHST Bottom-Hole Static Temperature BOP Blow Out PreventerCBBL Core BarrelsCDPP Circulating Drill Pipe PressureCP Conductor Pipe, Casing PressureCSO Complete Shut OffCSES Cable Sidedoor Entry SubCSG CasingDC Drill CollarDD Directional DrillerDLS Dogleg SeverityDM Driller's MethodDP Drill PipeDPP, Pdp Drill-Pipe PressureDSA Double Studded AdapterDST Drill Stem TestDTU Double-Tilt UnitsDWCH Docking HeadECD Equivalent Circulating DensityEMW Equivalent Mud WeightEOR Enhanced Oil RecoveryERD Extended Reach DrillingEZSV Easydrill Plug。
钻井英语常用词汇及术语缩写
机械钻速
RPM(rotary per minute)
转速
RSPP(reduced stroke pump pressure)
低泵冲实验
S.G(specific gravity)
比重
S.P.M（stroke per minute）
冲数（每分）
SPP（stand pipe pressure）
立压
STC(short thread connection)
LTC(long thread connection)
长园扣
MAASP(maximum allowable annulus pressure)
最大关井环空压力
MD(mid body)
中间
MWD(measruement while drilling)
随钻测斜
NB(near bit)
进钻头
NC(numbered connection)
钻井常用缩写
API(America Petroleum Institute)
美国石油学会
BHA(bottom hole assembelly)
井底钻具组合
BHP（bottom hole pressure)
井底压力
BOP control room
远程控制台
BOP(blowout preventer)
防喷器
短园扣
TD(total depth)
总深
TDS(top drive syetem)
顶驱
TMD(total mesured depth)
总测深
TVD(total measured depth)
总垂深
WOB(weight on bit)
常用钻井英语缩写(教学版)
钻井英语缩写1.DP drill pipe 钻杆2.HWDP heavy weight (wall)drill pipe 加重钻杆3.DC drill collar 钻铤4.BHA bottom hole assembly井下钻具组合5.STB stabilizer 钻杆扶正器6.PNMDC pony non-magneticdrill collar 短无磁钻铤7.SMDC short non-magneticdrill collar 短无磁钻铤8.?9.PDM positive displacementmotor 螺杆10.B OP blowout preventer 封井器11.BOPE blow out preventerequipment 封井器设备12.IBOP inside blowoutpreventer 内防喷工具13.CSG casing 套管14.TBG tubing 油管15.JNT/JT joint 单根16.XO cross-over 配合接头17.)18.IF internal flush 内平19.FH full hole 贯眼20.REG regular 正规21.IU internal upset 内加厚22.EU external upset 外加厚23.EUE external upset end 外加厚端24.IEU internal＆externalupset 内外加厚25.OH open hole 裸眼26.;27.WOB weight on bit 钻压28.RPM revolutions per minute转速/分钟29.SPM strokes per minute冲程/每分钟30.ECD equivalent circulatingdensity 当量泥浆密度31.MT metric ton 公制吨32.DST drill stem test 钻具测试33.KS key seat 键槽34.KSW key seat wiper 键槽清洁器35.（36.STDS stands 立柱37.VIS viscosity 粘度38.PV plastic viscosity 塑性粘度39.YP yield point 屈服值40.FL filtrate loss 滤失41.WL water loss 失水D true vertical depth垂深43.MD measured depth 测量井深44.~45.TD total depth 总井深46.PBTD plug back total depth人工井底47.PCS piece 件，个48.KOP kick off point 造斜点49.DIR direction 定向50.AZM azimuth 方位51.DEV deviation 井斜52.ROP rate of penetration机械转速53.，54.ID inside-diameter 内径55.OD outside diameter 外径56.FTG footage 进尺57.PPG pounds per gallon（密度）每加仑磅58.PSI pounds per square inch磅每平方英尺59.SGL single 单根60.LP low pressure 低压61.HP high pressure 高压62.|63.H P horsepower 马力64.HHP hydraulic horsepower水马力65.HTHP high temperaturehigh pressure 高温高压66.AD assistant driller 副司钻67.LCM lost circulationmaterial 堵漏剂68.API American petroleuminstitute 美国石油协会69.IADC internationalassociation of drilling contractors 国际钻井承包商协会PC China nationalpetroleum 中国石油天然气总公司71.?72.P/N part number 零件型号73.S/N serial number 系列号74.N/W net weight 净重75.G/W gross weight 毛重76.P/U pick up 吊起77.M/U make up 接上78.L/D lay down 甩开79.N/U nipple up 接上80.·81.N/D nipple down 卸开82.R/U rig up 安装83.R/D rig down 拆卸84.WOC wait on cement 候凝85.WOW wait on water 等水86.WOW wait on weather 等天气87.WOO wait on order 等指令88.RIH run in hole 下钻89.}90.POOH pull out of hole 起钻91.DR drilling 钻进92.DDR daily drilling report钻井日报表93.RM reaming 扩眼（划眼）94.BR back ream 倒划眼95.TOF top of fish 鱼顶96.SX sacks 袋97.MW mud weight 泥浆密度98.!99.CBU circulate bottom up循环一周100.TOH trip out of hole 起钻101.MWD measurement while drilling 随钻测量102.LWD logging while drilling 随钻测井103.POB personnel on board 井场人员104.SG specific gravity 比重105.NDT non-destructive test 无损探伤106.S/I shut in 关井107.；108.PTW permit to work 工作许可109.BPV back pressure valve 回压凡尔110.DIBPV drop in back pressure valve 投入式单流阀111.NP neutral point 中和点112.UPS uninterrupted power supply 不间断供电113.RBP retrievable bridge plug 可取回桥塞114.SICP shut in casingpressure 关井套压115.SIDPP shut in drill pipe pressure 关井立压、maximum allowable annular surface pressure 最大允许环空压力105．BHT bottom hole temperature 井底温度bottom hole pressure 井底压力hydrostatic pressure 液柱压力108. FP friction pressure 摩擦压力109. SP surface pressure 地面压力110. CP choke pressure 节流压力capacity factor 容积系数]112．DSA drilling spool adaptor 四通转换法兰113. DSA double studded adaptor 双头载丝法兰114. CBHP constant bottom hole pressure 恒定井底压力115. ICP initial circulating pressure 初始循环压力116. circulating pressure 终了循环压力117. BUR. build up rate 造斜率118. SS string stabilizer 钻具扶正器119. EMKL emergency kill line 应急压井管线~120. RMR reamer 扩眼器121. NBRR near-bit roller reamer 近钻头牙轮扩眼器122. SR string roller reamer 钻具牙轮扩眼器123.ＲＣＪＢreverse circulation junk basket 反循环打捞蓝124. FPI free point indicator 测卡仪125. PIC person in charge 负责人126. PJSM pre-job safety meeting 作业前安全会127. STK stroke 泵冲！128. ACS automatic crown saver 电子防碰天车129. PVT pit volume totalizer 泥浆体积计量器130. IWCF international well control forum 国际井控论坛131. RH rat hole / right hand 大鼠洞/ 井底口袋132. LOT leak off test 地破试验133. PIT pressure integrity test 地破试验134. FIT formation integrity test 地层完整性试验135. BTC buttress thread connection 梯形扣^136. LTC long thread connection 长圆扣137. STC small thread connection 短圆扣138. CHC circulate hole clean 循环清洗井底139. ODF original drill floor 原始钻台面高度140. FAT first aid treatment 急救处理141. PPF pound per foot 段重142. TOC top of cement 水泥返高143. WBM water base mud 水基泥浆【144. OBM oil base mud 油基泥浆145. LOTO lock out tag out 挂牌上锁146. TFA total flow area 总流到面积147. MCC motor control center 马达控制中心148.ＳＡＢＡsupplied air breathing apparatus 空气呼吸器self-contained breathingapparatus 自给式呼吸器external pipe coating 钻杆外涂层&W wait and weight 等待加重法<material safety data sheet 材料安全数据表weld blade stabilizer 焊接式翼片扶正器magnetic particle inspection 磁粉探伤electric submersible pump 电潜泵casing pressure/conductor pipe 套压/导管tubing and casing annulus 油管与套管环空casing and casing annulus 套管与套管环空liter per minute 升/分钟>make up torque 上扣扭矩maximum well design pressure 最大井眼设计压力near bit stabilizer 近钻头扶正器&A plug and abandon 填井、弃井silicon control rectifier/slow circulating rate 可控硅房/低泵冲job safety analysis 作业安全分析slack off 下放safe working load 安全工作载荷|top drive system 顶驱volumetric method 体积压井法directional driller 定向司钻upper pipe ram 上半封闸板lower pipe ram 下半封闸板A not applicable 不适用的tank 罐degree 度)barrel 桶second 秒minute 分钟hour 小时float collar 浮箍float shoe 浮鞋分级箍cement 水泥，固井【foot 英尺inch 英寸libra=pound 磅liter 升kilo-pound 千磅weight 重量190.@ at 在……位置full opening safety valve 全开式安全阀high viscosity 高粘low viscosity 低粘barrel per hour 桶每小时pressure gradient 压力梯度coupling 接箍balled up 泥包as soon as possible 尽早health ,safety and environment 健康，安全和环保public announcementsafety work permit 安全工作许可life work permitcold work permit 冷作业许可shut down 关闭confined space entryhot work permit 热作业许可electrical work permit 用电许可。
石油钻井英语缩写及词汇
石油钻井英语缩写及词汇DC: drill collar钻铤DP: drill pipe钻杆HWDP: heavy weight drill pipe加重钻杆X/O: crossover转换接头CSG: casing 套管WOC: wait on cementing侯凝POOH: put out of hole起钻（trip out）短起：short tripRIH: run in hole下钻（trip in）R/U: rig up组装N/U: nipple up组装L/D: lay down甩钻具DD：directional driller：定向司钻（斯伦贝谢的员工）w/: withBOP: blowout preventer防喷器、封井器BHA: bottom hole assembly井底钻具OD: outside diameter外径ID: inside diameter内径IF: internal flush内平FH: full hole贯眼EU: external upset外加厚IU: internal upset内加厚WBM: water base mud水基泥浆OBM: oil base mud油基泥浆TIW: Texas Iron Works全开安全阀MW: mud weight泥浆密度SPP: standpipe pressure立管压力MWD: measure while drilling随钻测量CCL: casing collar log套管接箍测井GR: gamma ray伽马（测井）HTHP: high temperature & high pressure高温高压RPM: round per minute转速SPM: stroke per minute泥浆泵TD: total depth总井深MD: measured depth斜深TVD: true vertical depth垂深PPG: pound per gallonRKB: rotary kelly bushing方钻杆补心GL: ground level地表LCM: loss circulation materials堵漏剂P/U: pick up上提WOB: weight on bit钻压VISC: viscosity泥浆粘度N/D: nipple down拆卸R/D: rig down拆卸SX: sacks袋、包BBL: barrel桶B/U: bottom up循环一周M/U: make up组装LB: poundPSI: pound per square inchESD: emergency shutdown紧急关停装置ROP: rate of penetration进尺速度（机械钻速）ESP：emergency response plan应急响应预案Isolation valve高低压闸门Swab 凡尔提（泥浆泵配件）Hub方卡瓦Bail 吊环Air hoist气葫芦Chain hoist手拉葫芦、倒链V-door (pipe ramp) 斜坡Flowline泥浆天槽Gas buster / poor boy液气分离器Slug pit配浆罐（配药罐）Trip nipple旋转头喇叭口Rotating head旋转头Chickson 活动弯头Trailer/container/cabin/quarter room住井房/生活区Trash pump排污泵Flare pit放喷池/点火池/防火墙pup joint：短节重晶石：bariteWear bushing：防磨套膨润土：gelCasing tally：套管数据Float shoe：浮鞋Float collar：浮匝Protector：护丝WDC：wait on cement：候凝Measure out of hole：校对井深surface casing：表层套管intermediate casing：技术套管production casing：生产套管方瓦：hub卡瓦：slip碳酸钙：calcium carbonate环形防喷器：annular 半封：pipe ram全封：blind ram Drift ：通径（vt）Gauge ring：通径规Resistivity：电阻套压：casing pressure油（管）压：tubing pressure XJH：须家河地层KOP：kick-off point：造斜点。
常用钻井英语缩写
钻井英语缩写1.DP drill pipe 钻杆2.HWDP heavy weight (wall)drill pipe 加重钻杆3.DC drill collar 钻铤4.BHA bottom hole assembly井下钻具组合5.STB stabilizer 钻杆扶正器6.PNMDC pony non-magneticdrill collar 短无磁钻铤7.SMDC short non-magneticdrill collar 短无磁钻铤8.PDM positive displacementmotor 螺杆9.BOP blowout preventer 封井器10. BOPE blow outpreventer equipment 封井器设备11. IBOP inside blowoutpreventer 内防喷工具12. CSG casing 套管13. TBG tubing 油管14. JNT/JT joint 单根15. XO cross-over 配合接头16. IF internal flush内平17. FH full hole 贯眼18. REG regular 正规19. IU internal upset内加厚20. EU external upset外加厚21. EUE external upset外加厚22. IEU internal＆external upset 内外加厚23. OH open hole 裸眼24. WOB weight on bit 钻压25. RPM revolutions perminute 转速/分钟26. SPM strokes perminute 冲程/每分钟27. ECD equivalentcirculating density 当量泥浆密度28. MT metric ton 公制吨29. DST drill stem test钻具测试30. KS key seat 键槽31. KSW key seat wiper键槽清洁器32. STDS stands 立柱33. VIS viscosity 粘度34. PV plastic viscosity塑性粘度35. YP yield point 屈服值36. FL filtrate loss 滤失37. WL water loss 失水38. TVD true verticaldepth 垂深39. MD measured depth测量井深40. TD total depth 总井深41. PBTD plug back totaldepth 人工井底42. PCS piece 件，个43. KOP kick off point造斜点44. DIR direction 定向45. AZM azimuth 方位46. DEV deviation 井斜47. ROP rate ofpenetration 机械转速48. ID inside-diameter内径49. OD outside diameter外径50. FTG footage 进尺51. PPG pounds per gallon（密度）每加仑磅52. PSI pounds per squareinch 磅每平方英尺53. SGL single 单根54. LP low pressure 低压55. HP high pressure 高压56. H P horsepower 马力57. HHP hydraulichorsepower 水马力58. HTHP hightemperature high pressure 高温高压59. AD assistant driller副司钻60. LCM lost circulationmaterial 堵漏剂61. API Americanpetroleum institute 美国石油协会62. IADC internationalassociation of drilling contractors 国际钻井承包商协会63. CNPC China nationalpetroleum 中国石油天然气总公司64. P/N part number 零件型号65. S/N serial number系列号66. N/W net weight 净重67. G/W gross weight 毛重68. P/U pick up 吊起69. M/U make up 接上70. L/D lay down 甩开71. N/U nipple up 接上72. N/D nipple down 卸开73. R/U rig up 安装74. R/D rig down 拆卸75. WOC wait on cement候凝76. WOW wait on water 等水77. WOW wait on weather等天气78. WOO wait on order 等指令79. RIH run in hole 下钻80. POOH pull out of hole起钻81. DR drilling 钻进82. DDR daily drillingreport 钻井日报表83. RM reaming 扩眼（划眼）84. BR back ream 倒划眼85. TOF top of fish 鱼顶86. SX sacks 袋87. MW mud weight 泥浆密度88. CBU circulate bottomup 循环一周89. TOH trip out of hole起钻90. MWD measurementwhile drilling 随钻测量91. LWD logging whiledrilling 随钻测井92. POB personnel onboard 井场人员93. SG specific gravity比重94. NDT non-destructivetest 无损探伤95. S/I shut in 关井96. PTW permit to work工作许可97. BPV back pressurevalve 回压凡尔98. DIBPV drop in backpressure valve 投入式单流阀99. NP neutral point 中和点100.UPS uninterrupted power supply 不间断供电101.RBP retrievable bridge plug 可取回桥塞102.SICP shut in casing pressure 关井套压103.SIDPP shut in drill pipe pressure 关井立压104.MAASP maximum allowable annular surface pressure 最大允许环空压力105．BHT bottom hole temperature 井底温度106.BHP bottom hole pressure 井底压力107.HP hydrostatic pressure 液柱压力108. FP friction pressure 摩擦压力109. SP surface pressure 地面压力110. CP choke pressure 节流压力111.CF capacity factor 容积系数112．DSA drilling spool adaptor 四通转换法兰113. DSA double studded adaptor 双头载丝法兰114. CBHP constant bottom hole pressure 恒定井底压力115. ICP initial circulatingpressure 初始循环压力116. FCP.final circulating pressure 终了循环压力117. BUR. build up rate 造斜率118. SS string stabilizer 钻具扶正器119. EMKL emergency kill line 应急压井管线120. RMR reamer 扩眼器121. NBRR near-bit roller reamer 近钻头牙轮扩眼器122. SR string roller reamer 钻具牙轮扩眼器123.ＲＣＪＢreverse circulation junk basket 反循环打捞蓝124. FPI free point indicator 测卡仪125. PIC person in charge 负责人126. PJSM pre-job safety meeting 作业前安全会127. STK stroke 泵冲128. ACS automatic crown saver 电子防碰天车129. PVT pit volume totalizer 泥浆体积计量器130. IWCF international well control forum 国际井控论坛131. RH rat hole / right hand 大鼠洞 / 井底口袋132. LOT leak off test 地破试验133. PIT pressure integrity test 地破试验134. FIT formation integrity test 地层完整性试验135. BTC buttress thread connection 梯形扣136. LTC long thread connection 长圆扣137. STC small thread connection 短圆扣138. CHC circulate hole clean 循环清洗井底139. ODF original drill floor 原始钻台面高度140. FAT first aid treatment 急救处理141. PPF pound per foot 段重142. TOC top of cement 水泥返高143. WBM water base mud 水基泥浆144. OBM oil base mud 油基泥浆145. LOTO lock out tag out 挂牌上锁146. TFA total flow area 总流到面积147. MCC motor control center 马达控制中心148.ＳＡＢＡsupplied air breathing apparatus 空气呼吸器149.SCBA self-contained breathing apparatus 自给式呼吸器150.EPC external pipe coating 钻杆外涂层151.W&W wait and weight 等待加重法152.MSDS material safety data sheet 材料安全数据表153.WBS weld blade stabilizer 焊接式翼片扶正器154.MPI magnetic particleinspection 磁粉探伤155.ESP electric submersible pump 电潜泵156.CP casing pressure/conductor pipe 套压/导管157.TCA tubing and casing annulus 油管与套管环空A casing and casing annulus 套管与套管环空159.LPM liter per minute 升/分钟160.MUT make up torque 上扣扭矩161.MWDP maximum well design pressure 最大井眼设计压力162.NBS near bit stabilizer 近钻头扶正器163.P&A plug and abandon 填井、弃井164.SCR silicon control rectifier/slow circulating rate 可控硅房/低泵冲165.JSA job safety analysis 作业安全分析166.SO slack off 下放167.SWL safe working load 安全工作载荷168.TDS top drive system 顶驱169.VM volumetric method 体积压井法170.DD directional driller 定向司钻171.UPR upper pipe ram 上半封闸板172.LPR lower pipe ram 下半封闸板173.N/A not applicable 不适用的 tank 罐175.DEG degree 度176.bbl barrel 桶177.sec second 秒178.Min minute 分钟179.Hr hour 小时180.FC float collar 浮箍181.FS float shoe 浮鞋182.DVT 分级箍183.CMT cement 水泥，固井184.ft foot 英尺184.in inch 英寸186.lb libra=pound 磅187.L liter 升188.klb kilo-pound 千磅189.WT weight 重量190.@ at 在……位置191.FOSV full opening safety valve 全开式安全阀192.HV high viscosity 高粘193.LV low viscosity 低粘194.BPH barrel per hour 桶每小时195.PG pressure gradient 压力梯度196.CPLG coupling 接箍197.BU balled up 泥包198.ASAP as soon as possible 尽早199.HSE health ,safety and environment 健康，安全和环保201.PA public announcement 202.SWP safety work permit 安全工作许可203.LWP life work permit 204.CWP cold work permit 冷作业许可205.SD shut down 关闭206.CSE confined space entry 207.HWP hot work permit 热作业许可208.EWP electrical work permit 用电许可。
钻井英语缩写
AbbreviationDP Drill pipe 钻杆HWDP heavy weight drill pipe 加重钻杆DC drill collar 钻铤STB stabilizer 钻杆扶正器SMDC short magnetic drill collar 短无磁钻铤PDM positive displacement motor 螺杆NMDC nonmagnetic drill collar 无磁钻铤（钻具）BOP blowout preventer 封井器CSC casing 套管JNT joint 单根XO cross-over 配合接头IF internal flush 内平FH full hole 贯眼REG regular 正规IU internal upset 内加厚EU external upset 外加厚IEU internal & external upset 内外加厚OH open hole 裸眼WOB weight on bit 钻压RPM revolutions per minute 转速分钟SPM strokes per minute 冲程每分钟ECD equivalent circulating density 当量泥浆密度MT metric ton 公制吨BHA bottom hole assembly 底部钻具组合DST drill stem test 钻具测试KS key seat 键槽STDS stands 立柱VIS viscosity 粘度WL water loss 失水PV plastic viscosity 塑性粘度YP yield point 屈服值FL filtrate loss 滤失TVD true vertical depth 垂深MD measured depth 测量井深TD total depth 总井深KOP kick off point 造斜点DIR direction 定向AZM azimuth 方位DEV deviation 井斜ROP rate of penetration 机械钻速ID inside-diameter 外径FTG footage 进尺PPG pounds per gallon （密度）每加仑磅PSI pounds per square inch 每平方英寸磅SGL single 单根HTHP high temperature high pressure 高温高压AD assistant driller 副司钻LCM lost circulation material 堵漏剂API American petroleum institute 美国石油协会IADC International association drilling contractor 国际钻井承包商CNPC China national petroleum company 中国石油天然气总公司ASAPP/N part number 零件型号S/N serial number 系列号N/W net weight 净重G/W gross weight 毛重P/U pick up 吊起M/U make up 接上L/D lay down 甩开N/U nipple up 接上N/D nipple down 卸开R/U rig up 安装WOC wait on cement 侯凝RIH run in hole 下钻WOO wait on order 等指令POOH pull out of hole 起钻DR drilling 钻进RM reaming 扩眼（划眼）WOW wait on water 等水TOF top of fish 鱼顶SX sacksMW mud weight 泥浆密度CBU circulate bottoms up 循环一周TOOH trip out of hole 起钻MWD measurement while drilling 随钻测量KSW key seat wiper 键槽清洁器。
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钻井地质英文词汇标准缩写
附录F:钻井地质英文词汇标准缩写
附录F.1地质
中文词义
英文词
英文缩写
A
大约，关于
about
abt
在…之上，同上
above
ab
没有的，缺的
absent
abs
丰富的
abundant
abd
针状的
acicular
acic
英亩英尺
acre-foot
AF
附加的，更多的
additional
carb
套管，下套管
casing
csg
洞穴，岩石坍塌
caved
cvd
使成洞(洞穴的，多孔的，孔穴状，塌的)
cavern(ous)
cav
(井壁)坍塌，塌落。形成洞穴
cavings
cvgs
胶结的，注水泥的
cemented
cmtd
摄氏温度
centigrade(degree)
C
头足类
cephalopoda
ceph
brec
明亮的
bright
brt
海水，盐水
brine
BR
脆性的，易碎的
brittle
brit
破碎地层
broke down formation
BDF
破裂的，断开的
broken
brkn
褐色的，棕色的
brown
brn
苔藓动物
bryozoan
bry
浅黄色，米色
buff
bf
打洞，潜穴，虫孔
burrow
bur
C
chlor
氯化物
chloride
Cl
深褐色，巧克力色
chocolate
choc
色谱，色谱仪
chromatograph
chrom
循环
circulate
circ
碎屑的
clastic
clas
粘土
clay
cl
粘土质，粘土状
clayey
cly
粘土充填了的
clay-filled
CF
溶解荧光
cut fluorescence
CF粘土岩，泥岩cFra bibliotekaystone
clyst
洁净的，纯的
clean
cln
清晰的，明净的
clear
clr
解理(矿物)劈理(岩石)
cleavage
clvg
群,组，簇，
clusters
clus
煤
coal
C
粗的，粗粒
coarse
crs，C
粗晶
coarsely, crystalline
cxl
中文词义
英文词
英文缩写
barite，baritic
bar
桶
barrel
bbl
桶
barrels
bbls
石油桶数
barrels oil
Bo
玄武岩
basalt
bas
基底是…，…基底
base of
B／
基底，基岩
basement
Bm
变成，变得(合适的，相称的)
become(ing)
bcm
中文词义
英文词
英文缩写
层，层理，海床，基础。或层，底层
appear
apr
大约的，近似的，接近于
approximate
approx
连带的，伴生的，关联的，共生的
associated
assoc
企图。设法，尝试
attempt
att
自生的，内源的
authigenic
authg
平均，平均的
average
avg
B
条带，带状物，波(光)带，夹层，地带
band
bnd
重晶石
BHT
葡萄状的
botryoid(al)
bot
漂砾，巨砾，卵石
boulder
bldr
生物粘结灰岩
boundstone
bdst
腕足类动物
brachiopoda
brac
微咸的
brackish
brk
分支的，树枝状的
branching
brg
破裂，断裂，中断，间断
break
brk
角砾岩，角砾的
breccia, brecciated
外层，涂层
coated(ing)
cotd，cotg
中砾
cobble
cbl
颜色，显色
color
cbl
组合，混合，结合，化合
combination
comb
普通的，共同的
common
com
致密，压实
compact
cpct
完全，完成
completed
compld
完井，完成，结束
completion
compl
玉髓
chalcedony
chal
白垩
chalk
chk
白垩质
chalky
chky
轮藻类
charophyta
char
检查爆炸(射孔)
check shots
CS
检查过
checked
ckd
燧石
chert
cht
燧石质
cherty
chty
几丁质，(甲)壳质
chitin，chitinous
chit
绿泥石
chlorite
blackish
blksh
叶片，刀片，刀口
blade
bld
渗出，漏出，流失
bleeding
bldg
块状的
blocky
blky
兰色的(稍兰的，带兰色的)
blue(bluish)
bl(blsh)
底，底部
bottom
btm
井底
bottom hole
BH
到底(部)
bottomed
btmd
井底温度
bottom-hole tem
amount
amt
和
and
&
角，棱角
angular
ang
他形的
xenomorphic
xenom
硬石膏
anhydrite
anhy
环形物，环带
annulus
anl
无烟煤，硬煤，白煤
anthracite
anthr
隐品质的，非显晶质的，细粒的
aphanitic
aph
明显的，显然的
apparent
apt
出现，显现，好像
中文词义
英文词
英文缩写
碳化物，电石
carbide
钙
calcium
ca
氯化钙
calcium chloride
cacl
计算，预测，打算
calculate
calc
井径仪
caliper
clpr
寒武纪，寒武系
cambrian
cam
四氯化碳
carbon tetrachloride
ccl
碳质的，含碳的
carbonaceous
同心的，同轴的
concentric
cncn
贝壳状，介壳状的
conchoidal
conch
addl
集块，团块，大块
agglomerate
aglm
聚集的，集合体，合计的
aggregate
agg
藻类
algae
alg
冲积层(土)，沙洲，泥砂
alluvium
al
改变，蚀变
altered
alt
交替，交错，变动的
alternating
altg
非晶质的，无定形的
amorphous
amor
总计，合计，总数，数量
bioh
生物微晶灰岩
biomicrite
biomi
生物亮晶灰岩
biosparite
biosp
生物层
biostrom(al)
biost
黑云母
biotite
biot
鸟眼，鸟瞰的，概观
birdseye
bdeye
沥青，沥青质的，
bitumen, bituminous
bit
黑色的，暗淡的
black
blk
带黑，稍黑的
bedding
bdg
层，层状的。层的
bed，bedded
bd
层厚
bed thickness
bt
膨润土
bentonite，bent
bent
膨润土水质泥浆
bentonite water
BWM
在…之间，当中，中间
between
btwn
生物碎屑的
bioclastic
biocl
生物岩礁，生物丘
bioherme