2014高考英语新题型专项训练-考题链接专题14熟词生义专题14-
高中英语高考常见熟词生义汇总(共80组)
高考英语常见熟词生义1.about[熟义]关于，对于[生义]prep．＆adv．到处，各处We spent the whole afternoon walking about town. 我们整个下午都在镇上散步。
2.absent[熟义]adj.缺勤的，缺席的[生义]adj.心不在焉的，出神的He looked at me in an absent way.他心不在焉地看着我。
3.abuse[熟义]v.虐待[生义]v.滥用What she did was an abuse of her position as manager.她的所作所为是滥用经理职权。
[生义]v.辱骂Rival fans hurled abuse at each other.两帮对立的球迷相互高声辱骂。
4.accept熟义 v．同意，赞成Tom accepted her explanation．汤姆同意她的解释。
[生义]相信，认为……正确I accept that the aircraft has no choice but to crash into the sea．我相信飞机别无他法，只有坠入大海。
5.accommodate[熟义]v.为……提供住宿[生义]v. 容纳，提供空间This hotel can accommodate more than 500 guests. 这家旅馆可容纳500多名客人。
[生义]v.帮助（某人），向……施以援手He accommodated me when I asked him for help. 我向他求助时，他帮助了我。
6.ache[熟义]v./n. 疼痛[生义]v.渴望He was aching for home.他渴望回家。
7．act[熟义]vi．行动[生义]vi.起作用It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act 只需几分钟，药物就起作用了。
超实用高考英语复习课件：专题14-高级句式升级——无灵主语
Kelly sighed and pushed open the door to her parents’ restaurant. They were busy working. “Maybe I should go just this once for Mama and Papa. They are so worried that I’m not making any friends.” Kelly went over and tied an apron around her waist. As she was washing dishes, she told her mother that she had been invited to a party on Friday night. Mama smiled saying now she might be happy in their new home. Kelly nodded, thinking Pinetree could never be her home.
句子翻译练习
1. 他从未想到做志愿者的经历会对他之后的生活产生如此深远的影响。
It never occurred to him that the experience of a volunteer would have such a profound effect on his later life. 2. 我突然想到了一个快速系中国结的方法。
句子翻译练习 1. 校园里的大树见证了学生们的成长。
The trees on campus have witnessed the growth of students.
2. 上周日下午，我们在操场上见证了排球赛的决赛。
Last Sunday afternoon witnessed the competitive volleyball final on the playground.
高考英语常见熟词生义
高考英语常见熟词生义1. accommodate熟义：vi.住宿，留宿生义：vt. 容纳; v. 准予，提供This hotel can accommodate more than 500 guests. (容纳)He accommodated me when I asked him for help. (准予，提供)2. admit熟义：vt．承认生义：vi/vt. 容纳The theatre only admits 1,000 persons.替代词有(seat; hold) 容纳3. badly熟义：adv．坏生义：adv. 迫切地They wanted to win badly. (迫切地)4. bear熟义：vt. 忍受，容忍生义：v. 显示，带有He was badly wounded in the war and still bears the scars. (带有)5. blank熟义：adj.空白的n. 空白生义：adj.没表情的；空虚的；茫然的；没兴趣的The professor could tell by the blank look in Mary’s eyes.（茫然的）6. blue熟义：adj.& n. 蓝色生义：adj.忧伤的His songs always make me feel blue. (忧伤的)7. case熟义：n. 情况，状况生义：n. 病例，案例He appealed the case five times, always losing. (案件)8. cause熟义：vt.促使，引起生义：n.原因，起因；事业，目标Even with a staff of 22 volunteers, Thomas often devotes up to 50 hours a week to his cause . (事业)9. chance熟义：n.机会生义：n可能性; v.碰巧There is a chance that I will see him．(可能性)We chanced to be out when she called．(碰巧)10. check熟义：vt. 检查生义：vt. 阻止，制止We should check the spread of the disease. （阻止，制止）11. count熟义：n. & v. 计算，数生义：vi.有价值，重要It is not how much you read but what you read that counts. (重要)12. cover生义：v. 够付（费用）Here is ￡5；that should cover all your expenses.（够付费用）13. desert熟义：n. 沙漠生义：v.抛弃，离弃;He deserted his wife and children and went abroad. (抛弃，离弃)We sheltered from the storm in a deserted hut.我们在一间空无人住的茅屋里躲暴风雨。
2014年全国高考英语试题分类汇编：阅读之新题型
2014全国高考汇编阅读新题型一（2014安徽卷）第一节任务型读写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。
注意：每个空格只填一个单词。
Many people believe that classical music is not relevant to young people today . However, this issue (问题) frequently causes heated debate.Some people say that classical music is associated only with old people .For example, if you look at the audience at a classical concert , the majority is over the age of fifty.Others say it is more popular than we first imagine . Many young people listen to classical music without realising .It is often used in films and advertisements. For example.a famous piece of classical music was used as the theme music for the 1990 World Cup . Not many people could have given its name , but millions enjoyed it .Also,some people point out that young people produce new music based on classical ideas: for example, it is said that rap(说唱)music was invented by a classical musician in 1912, but it is now used by young people in pop music.However, young people point to the fact that classical music has been outstripped(超越) by technology. To play a classical instrument, such as a violin, you need to study hard and practise for hours. Nowadays, you don't need to get aching arms from practising. A teenager can write and make music using a computer program in the comfort of their own bedroom.A final point to in mind is that the term "classical music" is used to refer to a great variety of music, from jazz to pieces for large orchestras(管弦乐队).This makes it even more difficult to say whether classical music is relevant to young people.So, it may be only a minority of young people who play classical instruments , but when it comes to enjoying classical music, it depends on the piece of music. It may be more relevant to young people in the modern world than they realise!【答案】relevant【试题解析】原词再现。
高考英语复习真题中的熟词生义汇总讲义(共27组)
高考英语真题熟词生义1.address【熟义】n.地址，住址，（互联网等的）地址；演说；演讲【生义】 v.称呼；发表演说；提出；写地址；处理；向...说话1.The chairman of the China Culture Promotion Society addressed the opening ceremony.（2022.全国乙卷）中国文化促进会会长在开幕式上致辞。
.2.The government is taking steps to address the issue of climate change.政府正在采取措施解决气候变化问题。
3.The Coalition for the Homeless is an organization that seeks to address the needs of the homeless population in the United States."无家可归者联盟"是一个组织，旨在解决美国无家可归人口的需求。
4.The Swiss tend to be formal and address each other by last name.(2014.浙江卷）瑞士人通常比较正式，习惯以姓氏来称呼彼此。
5.tonight’s televised presidential address今晚总统的电视演讲6.In a letter addressed to the justice secretary, Ken Clarke, 40 archaeologists write of their “deep and widespread concern” about the issue． (2011.上海卷）在一封致函司法部长肯·克拉克的信中，40名考古学家表达了他们对该问题的“深深和广泛的担忧”。
2.admit【熟义】【生义】vt.准许进入；接纳；容纳；容许1.They honestly admit, however, that they hardly know a thing when it comes to understanding how a piece of music is made.（2007.全国II卷）然而，他们坦诚地承认，当涉及到理解一段音乐是如何创作出来的，他们几乎一无所知。
高考英语熟词生义
高考英语中，熟词生义是一个常见的考点，即一些常见的单词在特定的语境中可能具有不同的、不太为人所熟知的意义。
以下是我整理的一些高考英语中可能出现的熟词生义的例子：1. address- 常见义：地址- 生义：发表演说，向……讲话2. against- 常见义：反对- 生义：倚，靠；衬着3. alone- 常见义：单独的，孤独的- 生义：仅仅，只4. appeal- 常见义：呼吁，恳求- 生义：有吸引力，申诉5. approach- 常见义：方法，途径- 生义：靠近，接近；着手处理6. arm- 常见义：臂- 生义：武器；装备；支柱7. article- 常见义：文章- 生义：物品；条款；冠词8. attend- 常见义：出席，参加- 生义：照顾，护理；注意，留心9. back- 常见义：背部，后面- 生义：支持，维护；倒退；拖欠10. bank- 常见义：银行- 生义：河岸；库，堆11. bear- 常见义：熊；忍受，忍耐- 生义：生育；结（果实）；携带；支撑；承担（责任等）12. bill- 常见义：账单，钞票- 生义：（美）议案，法案；（英）清单，广告；（鸟类的）喙；鸟嘴；（尤指雄禽的）翎毛，羽冠13. book- 常见义：书，本子- 生义：预定（票、座位等）；登记（入住、姓名等）14. bridge- 常见义：桥- 生义：鼻梁；桥牌；连接，沟通（感情等）；弥补（差距等）15. broadcast- 常见义：广播，播送（节目）- 生义：散布（信息等）；传播（知识等）；（使）广为人知；（尤指无线电或电视）节目播放时间；广播节目；电视节目；（无线电或电视的）播音员，节目主持人；（动物）发情期鸣叫；（花）散播花粉。
高考英语真题熟词生义
高考英语真题熟词生义熟词生义是高考英语备考的知识点之一，也是出错率很高的题型之一，而想要在考试中不丢分，平时多积累，熟知这些词汇的用法是很有必要的。
1. interest熟义：“兴趣”和“使感兴趣”，作名词和动词用。
生义：“利息”“利益，好处”，作名词，作“利息”讲时,为不可数名词;作“利益,好处”讲时,多用复数形式。
例：What he did was just to protect his own interests.他所做的一切仅仅是为了保护他自己的利益。
2. drive熟义：“开车，驾驶”，作动词；“驱车旅行”作名词。
生义：“运动”“车道”，作名词；“驱使”“把……讲透彻,使充分理解”“把……赶跑”，作动词。
例1：The workers carried on a drive for greater efficiency last month.上个月工人们为更高效开展了一项运动。
例2：I’m sure that I’ve driven my opinion.我确信我已经把我的观点讲清楚了。
例3：Please drive the dog away.请把狗赶走。
3. join熟义：“加入，参加”作动词。
生义：“会合，联合”作动词；“连接处，结合”作名词。
例：The two pieces were stuck together so well that we couldhardly see the join.这两个部件连在一起了，我们几乎看不到连接处。
4.dream熟义：“做梦，梦到”，作动词；“梦想,幻想”，作名词。
生义：“美丽或美好的人或事物”，作名词。
提示：当dream与go like a 搭配时，为固定短语go like a dream，意为“非常顺利,完美”。
例1：Her new dress is an absolute dream.她的礼服太漂亮，太梦幻了。
例2：My sister’s wedding ceremony went like a dream.我姐姐的婚礼非常完美。
高中英语熟词生义
高中英语熟词生义以下为您提供 20 个高中英语熟词生义的示例：1. **address**- 常见释义：地址- 生义：演讲；向...说话- 短语：address a meeting 在会议上发表演讲- 用法：address sb. 与某人说话- 例句：The president addressed the nation on television. （总统在电视上向全国发表演讲。
）- 双语例句：He addressed me in a friendly tone. 他用友好的语气跟我说话。
2. **bear**- 常见释义：熊- 生义：忍受；承担；生育- 短语：bear the responsibility 承担责任- 用法：bear doing sth. 忍受做某事- 例句：I can't bear being laughed at. 我受不了被嘲笑。
- 双语例句：She has borne three children. 她生了三个孩子。
3. **coach**- 常见释义：教练- 生义：长途客车- 短语：by coach 乘长途客车- 用法：coach sb. in sth. 在某方面指导某人- 例句：We went by coach. 我们乘长途客车去的。
- 双语例句：The coach is full of passengers. 长途客车里满是乘客。
4. **count**- 常见释义：数数- 生义：重要；认为- 短语：count on 依靠；指望- 用法：count sb./sth. as 把某人/某物视为- 例句：Every minute counts. 每一分钟都很重要。
- 双语例句：I count him as a good friend. 我把他当作好朋友。
5. **cover**- 常见释义：覆盖- 生义：行走（一段路程）；报道；足以支付- 短语：cover a distance 行走一段距离- 用法：cover sth. up 掩盖某事- 例句：The reporter covered the event. 记者报道了这个事件。
高考英语真题中的熟词生义
高考真题中出现的熟词生义《普通高等学校招生全国统一考试说明》中的词汇表是命题人的主要依据，而这个词汇表只提供了英语单词或短语的拼写形式，未有词性和词义。
这就给命题人提供了广阔的活动空间，给他们减少了很多限制，但却给考生增加了几倍的难度。
一词多义的现象普遍存在，一个单词在不同的语境中有不同的含义。
学生对于一些熟悉单词的生僻含义，或者一些多义词在文章中的合适含义，往往较难把握，因此造成阅读困难甚至理解偏差。
为帮助学生提高在语境中学习、理解词汇的能力，笔者特此整理了近几年全国卷出现一词多义（熟词生义）的词汇，供教师、学生们作教、学参考。
1.pick up【真题原文】Don’t forget to stop by Pacific Science Center’s Store while you are here to pick up a wonderful science activity or souvenir to remember your visit.(2017全国I卷阅读A篇)【词义解释】pick up常用词义为“捡起，（用车）接人”。
本句中的pick up后接两个并列的宾语“a wonderful science activity”和“souvenir”。
“pick up”与“a wonderful science activity”搭配时可理解为“to join in,to participate（参加）”；与“a wonderful souvenir”搭配时则意为“to buy sth.（挑选/购买）”。
【参考译文】不要忘记到太平洋科学中心商场停留一下，在这里你可以参加一个精彩的科学活动和选购一件精美的纪念品，以纪念你的到访。
【小试牛刀】你可以花200美元就可以淘到一台二手笔记本电脑。
You can_____________a second-hand laptop for about$200.2.feed【真题原文】Our exhibits will feed your mind,but what about your body?(2017全国I卷阅读A篇)【词义解释】feed常见词义为“喂养，饲养”，本句中的feed则理解为“to satisfy a need,desire,ect.and keep it strong(满足)”。
2014年高考英语学科新课标卷新题型专项训练
2014年高考英语学科新课标卷新题型（英语知识运用第二节）专项训练阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于三个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
A. 对话体1)W: Hello, Thomas Brothers.M: Hello, ___1___ is Mike Landon here. Is Jack Cooper there ___2___ any chance? W: I am afraid not, he is ___3___ for a day or two, back on, let’s see, Monday morning.M: Oh, well, perhaps I can leave a message for him.W:Yes, of course, just a minute. Now, let’s see, to Jack Cooper from Mike London. M: No, Landon, L-a-n-d-o-n.W: Sorry, yes, ___4___ (get) that, and what’s the message?M: Well ___5___ is just this: ___6___ he come to a meeting on Monday afternoon at 5:00 pm?W:That’s this ___7___ (come) Monday, October 12th ?M:Right, it’s ___8___ (discuss) the new factory in France.W:Fine, I’ve got that. I ___9___ (see) that he gets it as ___10___ as he comes in on Monday.M: Good, thank you, goodbye.2)M: The service is really slow here. I ha ve been trying to get the waiter’s attention for the last ten minutes.W: I hope he takes our ___1___ soon. ___2___ I’ll be late for my class at two o’clock.M: Me,too. I have a class at 2 as ___3___ .W: I’ve noticed you have a math book. Do you like the summer school here?M: It’s pretty good. I think I’ve learned a lot.W: Yeah, I only wish the class ___4___ (be) a little ___5___ (small), but I like my teachers a lot. They are very kind and patient.M: I see. By the way, may I ask ___6___ you come from?W:I’m from Boston. How about you?M: I’m from Washington DC. I’m only ___7___ (stay) here for three more weeks. Then I’ll go to Columbia University in New Yo rk.W: Oh, ___8___ comes the waiter. ___9___ seems we are going to get ___10___ (serve) after all.M: Good, I’m starving.3)W: David, we all know you took up skateboarding at ten, but did your parents support you?M: Yeah, my parents even let me skate in the house.W: Did they?M: Yeah! They were pretty cool.W: How about your school work?M: That was fine. I was able to get my school work ___1___ (do) with good grades.My only problem was that I had ___2___ much physical energy that I ___3___ not sit still in class. Then some teachers started taking my skateboard away.W: That couldn’t stop you from ___4___ (skate)?M: No way! The cool thing was ___5___ my parents managed to find me a different school. The headmaster there was wonderful. He let us plan our ___6___ PE classes. So guess what class I ___7___ (create)?W: Skateboarding …M: You got ___8___ . That was my PE class. By that time I was turning professional and started showing off some techniques at competitions.W: Is that ___9___ your new style became famous?M: Yeah. Other skaters had this smooth flowing style, but I was kind of like a robot, always ___10___ (come) up with new tricks.4)M: Hi, mom.W: There you are. I’m getting worrie d. It’s so late.M: Yes. I ___1___ (run) into Linda and we went to a pub. She told me a funny thing. W: Oh? What was that?M: Well, she was driving home ___2___ work, and she suddenly saw an old lady on her hands and knees in the middle of the road.W: Really?M: Yes, Linda was so ___3___ (shock) that she stopped suddenly and the car behind ___4___ (crash) into ___5___.W: ___6___ (be) she hurt?M: No.W: And what was the old lady doing?M: I am just coming to that. So Linda got out of her car and saw the old lady pick up something and ___7___ (walk) away.W: Lucky indeed. Linda didn’t run her over.M: Then a policeman came.But he didn’t believe what Linda said.W: Well…M: ___8___ there was a witness, a man ___9___ (wait) for a bus. He saw it all. Guess what the old lady was doing?W: I haven’t the ___10___ (slight) idea.M: She was looking for her gold tooth.W: A gold tooth?M: Yes, it fell out as she was crossing the road. The witness heard her saying, “Oh, my gold tooth…”5)M: What ___1___ we do this weekend?W: Did you have something special in mind?M: No, not really. I just ___2___ (think) that ___3___ might be fun to do something new.W: Do something for ___4___ change, you mean?M: Yes, something different.W: I usually go ___5___ (shop) and have my hair ___6___ (do) during the weekend. And you usually watch the football game on TV.M: Yes. You often have tea with your friends and I sometimes play cards with my friends. We seldom do anything together. It’s quite unlike___7___ we were first married.W: Now, I’ve got an idea! Autumn is the___8___ (good) season in Beijing. Why don’t we go for a picnic this weekend? You’ll invite your friends and I’ll invite ___9___ . We’ll go together.M: Good idea! I will see about the car and you will prepare the food. ___10___ are you sure you really want all our friends to come along?6)W: Do you have ___1___ time, Alfred?M: It’s 7：20.W: We are ___2___(early) than expected. The film starts at 7: 30. Let’s have something to drink.M: That’s a good idea.W: Something ___3___ (smell) good.M: Right, that’s popcorn. ___4___ you like some popcorn?W: Yes, I’d love some. Do you know ___5___ invented popcorn?M: ___6___ is said that popcorn is a delicacy that was developed by the Indians of North America.W: When did they invent it?M: It has been dated back thousands of years.W: I see.M: Do you know that the Indians were not only eating popcorn, but they also used popcorn in head-dresses, necklaces and in religious ___7___ (ceremony)?W: Yes, we have seen these in some films and according to most sources, a deerskin bag full of popcorn was served at the first Thanksgiving dinner at Plymouth Rock in 1621.M: You know popcorn’s popularity ___8___(grow) during the Depression of the1930s, ___9___ people realized that a little popcorn could go a long way. But its success was clinched when movie theatres across the continent started serving the snack. By 1947, 85 percent of movie houses were selling popcorn at their concession stands.W: Oh, the movie’s ___10___ to st art, let’s go.7)W: Excuse me, have you seen a dog on this path? I’ve lost my dog and I wondered ___1___ you’d seen him ___2___ (run).M: You’ve lost your dog? Oh, what a shame! No, I’m sorry I haven’t seen ___3___ dog, but I’ll look for him. What does he look ___4___?W: He’s a black-and-white dog. He looks a bit like a sheepdog. His name’s Jack. I always take a run around this lake at this time and I bring Jack with me. He ___5___ (love) the exercise. Of course he goes ahead sometimes, ___6___ he always waits for me. Today he’s ___7___ (disappear). I can’t find him ___8___ .M: Do you always walk along the ___9___ path around the lake?W: Yes, I go north this way around the lake and then I go back from the south way. The dog knows the path very well.M: He ___10___ be here somewhere. I’ll look out for hi m. I hope you can find him. W: Thank you.8）W: Good morning, Sir. Can you help me?M: What’s wrong?W: My daughter is missing. I can’t find her ___1___ .M: OK, calm down. I’m going to help you to find her. How long ago ___2___ she go missing?W: About one hour ago. At 4 o’clock, perhaps. I ___3___ (look)for her for almost an hour now.M: And where did you last see her?W:We ___4___ (be) just shopping in the vegetable section. I turned around and she was ___5___ (go).M: What’s her name?W: Melissa. M-E-L-I-S-S-A. She’s only five. She doesn’t speak Spanish.M: OK. What does she look ___6___ ?W: She has dark brown hair. She’s thin and small for her age.M: OK. What is she wearing today?W: Blue shorts and a pink T-shirt. She has a hat on too, I think.M: Don’t worry. ___7___ is going to be OK.W: What should I do?M: Stay right at ___8___ front of the store ___9___ she is looking for you. We will start ___10___ (look) for her now.9)M:I’m sure you’ve n oticed a lot of things that are different ___1___ our school.W:Oh, yes. In the United States, we don’t have to carry a big school bag with us like you do.M: ___2___ is that?W:We have a locker of our ___3___ which is a small box with a lock. We keep textbooks and our personal things in it. I just bring a daypack to school.M: A daypack?W:Yes. It’s a small bag that you carry on your back.M: What do you carry in it?W: My notebooks or a few books for homework.M:That’s convenient. Is there anything ___4___ you’ve noticed about our school? W: Yes. I am ___5___ (surprise) that everyone is so silent in class.M: What do you mean?W: Well, we usually ask questions about exams, homework ___6___ textbooks on the ___7___ (one)day of the school year. The teacher likes such questions.M: So you felt it different?W: Yes. I ___8___ (expect)to see a lot of discussions in class ___9___ we learn that way in the United States.M: I see. That will be a good topic for our school newspaper for the first month of the term. Nice ___10___ (talk) with you. See you around. Bye!W: Bye!10)W: Good morning, everybody! Today for our writing class, we are glad to have Mr. Henry Stone with us, a well-known writer in this country. He is going to share with us ___1___ (he)writing experiences. Now, Henry, please tell us how you find so many interesting things for your stories?M: Okay. I watch people a lot. I do that when I travel. I’ve ___2___ to many countries such as Britain, Italy and Sweden, so I spend a lot of time at airports. While ___3___ (wait) for my flights, I watch people passing by and start my imagination. For example, ___4__ other day when I was waiting for my flight to Greece, I saw a couple. They were buying magazines at that moment. They were not wearing business clothes but the man was carrying a suitcase. Every few seconds the woman looked around. I wondered ___5___ someone was following them. Perhaps they were running away and…. You know, this ___6___ (remind) me of a story in the newspaper that day. A bank clerk stole one million pounds a week ___7___ and disappeared with his wife. There was a picture of them in the paper. The couple really looked like the ___8___ (thief). Maybe I ___9___ stop them. Just then, I saw them say goodbye to each other, and the woman walked away. Well, sometimes I make mistakes like that. ___10___ I find things like that very useful for my writing.Keys:1)1. this2. by3. away4. got5. it6. could7. coming8. to discuss9. will see 10.soon2）1. order2. Otherwise3. well4. were5. smaller6. where7. staying8. here9. It 10. served3）1. done2. so3. could4. skating5. that6. own7. created8. it9. when 10. coming4）1.ran2. after3. shocked4. crashed5. hers6. Was7. walk8. Luckily9. waiting 10. slightest5）1. shall2. thought3. it4. a5. shopping6. done7. when8. best9. mine 10. But6）1.the2. earlier3. smells4. Would5. who6. It7. ceremonies8. grew9. when 10. about7）1. if2. running3. a/ any4. like5. loves6. but7. disappeared8. anywhere 9. same 10. must8）1.anywhere2. have been looking3. did4. were5. gone6. like7. Everything 8. the 9. in case 10. looking9)1.about2. Why3. own4. else5. surprised6. or7. first8. expected9. because 10. talking10)1.his2. been3. waiting4. the5. if6. reminded7. before8. thieves9. should 10. ButB. 短文体1)One of my father's favorite ___1___ (say) as I was growing up was “Try it!” I couldn't say I didn't like something, ___2___ it might be, until after I tried it. Over the years I've come to realize how much of my success I owe to my ___3___ (accept) of those words as one of my values. My first job was just one I decided to try for a couple of years until I determined what I wanted to do as a career. ___4___ (actual) I believed I would work for a few years, get ___5___ (marry), stay home and raise a family, so I didn't think the job I took mattered that much. I couldn't ___6___ more mistaken. I mastered the skills of that ___7___ (begin) level position and I was given the opportunity (机会) to move up through the company into ___8___ (differ) positions. I accepted each new opportunity with the thought, “Well, I'll try it; ___9___ I don't like it I can always go back to my ___10___ (early) position.” But I was with the same company for the past 28 years.2)People ___1___ (live) in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred ___2___ in the world. Each contains many thousands of words. A very large dictionary, for example, contains four ___3___ five hundred thousand words. But we do not need ___4___ these.To read short stories you need to know only about two thousand words. ___5___ you leave school, you will learn only one thousand or more.The words you know are called your vocabulary. You should try to make your vocabulary ___6___ (big). Read as many books as we can. There are a lot of books ___7___ (write) in easy English. You will enjoy them.When you meet ___8___ new word, look it ___9___ in your dictionary.Your dictionary is your ___10___ (much) useful book.3)___1___ artist had a small daughter. Sometimes he painted women___2___ any clothes on, and he and his ____3____ always tried to keep the small girl out ___4___ he was doing this, “She is ___5___ young to understand,” they said.But one day, when the artist ___6___ (paint) a woman with no clothes on, he forgot to lock the door, and the girl suddenly ran into the room. He mother ran up the stairs ___7___ her, but when she got to the room, the little girl was already in the room and looking at the woman. ___8___ her parents waited for her to speak.For a few seconds the little girl said ___9___, but then she ran to her mother and said ___10___ (angry), “Why do you let her go about withoutshoes and socks on when you don’t let me?”4)Most Americans don’t like to get advice ____1___ members of their fami-ly. They get advice from “_____2___ (strange)”. When they need advice, they don’t usually go to people they know. ___3___ many of them write letters to newspapers and magazines _____4___ give advice on many different subjects ______5___ (include) family problems, the use of language, health, cooking, child care, clothes, ____6___ even on how to buy a house or a car.Most newspapers _____7_____ (regular) print letters from readers with problems. Along with the letters there are _____8___ written by people who are supposed to know how to solve such problems. Some of these writers are doctors, ____9____ are lawyers or educators. But two of the most famous writers of advice are women without special ____10___ (train) for this kind of work.5)Without proper planning, tourism can cause___1___.For example, too many tourists can crowd public places ___2___ are also enjoyed by the inhabitants (居民) of a country. If tourism create too much traffic, the inhabitants will become ___3___ (annoy) and unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists ___4___ to treat them impolitely. They forget how much tourism can help the country’s economy. ___5___ is important to think about the people of a destination country and ___6___ tourism affects them. Tourism should help ___7___count-ry keep the customs and beauty that attracts tourists. Tourism should also advance the wealth and ___8___ (happy) of local inhabitants.Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism ___9___(grow) too quick-ly, people must leave other jobs to work ___10___ the tourism industry. This means that other parts of the country’s economy can suffer.6)Why is setting goals so important ? Because goals ___1___ help you do, be, and experience everything ___2___ you want in life. Instead ___3___ just letting life happen to you, goals allow ___4___ to make your life happen. ___5___ (success) and happy people have sets lots of goals to help them reach their aims. By setting goals you are taking control of your life. It’s ___6___ having a map to show you ___7___ you want to go.Winners in life set goals and follow through with them. Winners decide what they want in life and then get there by making plans and ___8___ (set) goals.Unsuccessful people just let life happen by accident. G oals aren’t difficult to set, and ___9___ aren’t difficult to reach. It is up to you to find out what your goals really are. You are ___10___one who must decide what to do and in what direction to aim your life.7)In the small towns of the United States in the ___1___ (nineteen) century, the general store was ___2___ everyone bought the things he couldn’t make ___3___ grow at home. What the stores sold ___4___ (tell) a great deal about ___5___ life at that time. People bought tools that they needed for farm work; salt, sugar and___6___ foods that the farm didn’t produce; articles of clothing that they couldn’t make ___7___ ; shirts for the men; or clothes for the children. Life was simple then. One feels that people were ___8___ (thank) for what they had and that they looked___9___ with courage to whatever the future brought. It would be interesting to know how they would feel about the life today. Would it seem to them that life is too complex? Would they enjoy ___10___ (live) a life as we do now?8)Do you feel ___1___ difficult to be happy all the time? Now I’ll give you some tips ___2___ how to make yourself happy. One way is being ___3___ (self) because unselfishness is the key factor ___4___ (require) if you want to get along well with others. By ___5___ (say) being unselfish we mean we ___6___ not want everything our own way or demand the best share of everything. Another way is to look for good points in ___7___ people. You’ll find most people pleasant to go with and it will surely make you happy. Third, you can not expect to be too perfect, ___8___ don’t be too unhappy when you make a mistake. Everything will be OK if you try to make things right. Finally, it is important to remember that while you are not ___9___ (bad) that others, chances you have may not be much better. In this case, ___10___ surest way to be happy is to think yourself above other people.9)We may be very ___1___ (please) with the rapid progress we have made in every field of study, but we have almost done nothing to improve our present ___2___ (exam) systems which focus ___3___ t esting the students’ memory instead of their___4___ (able). As soon as a child begins schoo, he enters a world of examination___5___ will decide his future of job. In fact a good examination stystem should encourage students to think for themselves. But the examination now does anything but that. It forces the students to remember ___6___ is taught to get high marks. Thus the students who come out first in the examination often many be the ___7___ (good) in their studies. In addition, such ___8___ examination system often drives teachers to cram all the time and forces them to train students what to do with the___9___ (come) examination.There must be a better way to test a student’s true ability as ___10___ as their knowledge.10)Many Chinese believe ___1___ (eat) pig brains will increase their intelligence and some Americans regularly eat ___2___ (cook) eggs to keep their minds sharp.___3___ , doctor don’t reco mmend to eat___4___ raw eggs or animal brains. Then,what food is good for your brain? Scientists have found ___5___ relationship___6___ diet and a healthy brain. Generally speaking, fish is a brain food. Besides fish, you should introduce lots of dark green leafy vegetables and colorful fruits into your diet ___7___ most people lack the special vitamins ___8___ these brain food provide. If you eat brain foods ___9___ (regular), they can increase brain power---help you pay attention, keep you motivated, improve your memory and ___10___ ( less) stress from studies. Then you can do much better in your test.Keys:1）1.sayings2. whatever3. acceptance4. Actually5. married6. have been7. beginning8. different9. if 10. earlier2)1. living2. languages3. or4. all5. Before6. bigger7. written8. a9.up 10. most3)1. An2. without3. wife4. when/while5. too6. was painting7. after 8.both 9. nothing 10. angrily4)1. from2. strangers3. Instead4. that/which5. including6. and7.regularly 8. answers 9. others 10. training5)1. problems2. that/which3. annoyed4. and5. It6. how7. a8.happiness 9. grows 10. in6)1. can2. that3. of4. yourself5. Successful 6 .like 7. where8. setting 9. they 10. the7)1. nineteenth2. where3. or4. tells5. the6. other7. themselves8. thankful9. forward 10. living8)1. it2. on3. unselfish4. required5. saying6. should7. other8. so 9. worse 10. the9)1. pleased2. examination3. on4. ability5. which/ that6. what7. best 8. an 9. coming 10. well10)1. eating2. uncooked3. However4. either5. a6. between7. because 8. that 9. regularly 10. lessen。
高考英语熟词生义真题
高考真题中的熟词生义1．score 熟义：分数n.生义：乐谱；总谱n.例句：His job is to sit beside the pianist and turn of the pages of the score. 2．apply 熟义：申请v.生义：用手压v.例句：Place cakes on a moving belt. Attach icing ears. Apply icing eyes and nose.3．appreciate 熟义：欣赏v.生义：，珍惜;重视例句：This was the sort of work that made you appreciate the dollars you earned and respect those who did the work, he told me.4．note熟义：笔记n.生义：音符n.例句：He's interested in the music, feeling every note, and I have to say: "Turn, turn!"5．draft 熟义：草稿n. 生义：draft穿堂风；冷风n.stand 熟义：站立v. 生义：stand架;台n.例句："I was turning the page to get ready for the next page, but the draft wind from the turn caused the spare pages to fall off the stand."6．Shot熟义：射击n.生义：少量饮料;（尤指）少量烈酒n.例句：Staff members hold plenty of bar events for guests like free shots, bar crawls and karaoke.7．chalk熟义：n. 粉笔生义：chalk up 将某事记在……;将某事归因于……例句：Older and wiser now, Burchill chalked up the incident to youthful indiscretion (莽撞)8．inform熟义：通知v.生义：v.对……有影响例句：The Romans built the Colosseum, which remains the world's best known stadium and continues to inform contemporary design.有影响9．voice 熟义：n.声音生义：表达；吐露v.例句：To voice his views on modern art.10. note 熟义：笔记n.生义：n.纸币例句：When she reached one nurse, she tried to press a five-pound note into her hand.11. seat 熟义：n.座位生义：容纳v例句：Rome's Colosseum was 157 feet tall and had 80 entrances, seating 50,000 people.12. gray 熟义：adj.灰色的生义：阴沉沉的adj .例句：When I was 9, we packed up our home in Los Angeles and arrived at Heathrow, London on a gray January morning.13. determine 熟义：”决定生义：v.左右，直接影响例句：And the more we look, the more we will see that social factors like gender, race, and class do not determine the appearance of genius.14.weight 熟义：n.重量生义：n.重担，压力例句：He or she is the person who is feeling the weight of that awkwardness the most.15. land 熟义：n.土地生义：成功得到；赢得v.例句：It wasn't until 1980 — 32 years into his career —that he landed the role it would seem he was made for in Airplane!16. top 熟义：n. 顶部；顶端生义：以超过（某一数量）例句：On August 5, the number of postcards exchanged by members topped 31 million.20. gesture 熟义：n. 手势；姿势生义：n.表示例句：My mother was so touched by her gesture that she decided to go back to the store and give the cashier a five-dollar bill.21. cover 熟义：覆盖，遮盖生义：涵盖；包括；涉及例句：The language use is good and the main points are covered.22. pound 熟义：n.英镑生义：v.反复击打;连续砰砰地猛击例句：Race walking does not pound the body as much as running does. 23. beat 熟义：V击打生义：快速搅拌;搅打例句：I broke the eggs into a bowl and beat them quickly with chopsticks.24. frequent 熟义：adj.频繁的生义：常去；常到（某处）例句：Encourage readers to use the library. Frequent them and talk about them when you can.25. float 熟义：V.浮动；漂浮生义：，提出;提请考虑（想法或计划)例句：We floated the idea to my mum of sharing a house .26. advance 熟义：前进生义：促进/推动例句：She decided to go back to college to advance her career.生义：（因忙碌而）匆忙地吃，喝例句：An actor hired by the researchers grabbed her food first.28. cover 熟义：覆盖；遮盖生义：足以支付;够付例句：Her husband worked two jobs to cover the bills.29. put on熟义：穿，戴生义：开动（设备，装置等）;使运转例句：This was so unexpected because I had put the handbrake on when I jumped out of the tractor.30. graduate熟义：V.毕业生义：逐渐升级为例句：I quickly graduated from typical children's books to ones with fewer pictures and longer chapters.31. test 熟义：v.休息生义：停靠例句：The tractor was resting against the crash barrier in the Central reservation.32. freeze 熟义：V.结冰生义：V.停住不动例句：My heart froze in my chest as I saw the tractor heading towards the motorway.生义：发掘；利用例句：The likables' plays-well-with-others qualities strengthen schoolyard friendships, jump-start interpersonal skills and ,when tapped early, are employed ever after in life and work.34.trip 熟义：以旅行生义：，说话结巴例句：I'm here to tell you today why you should ... should ..Chris trips on the "-Id," a pronunciation difficulty for many non-native English speakers.35. fuel 熟义：n燃料生义：刺激;加强例句：Earlier this year, the China Through A Looking Glass exhibition in New York exhibited 140 pieces of China-inspired fashionable clothing ... how China hasfueled the fashionable imagination for centuries.36. abandon熟义：放弃生义：停止;中止例句：The match was abandoned at half-time because of the poor weather conditions.37. absorb熟义：V.吸收生义：v.缓解例句：To absorb stress effectively, however, you must be sure to do something that completely takes your mind off everything else.38. account熟义：n.账户生义：n报道例句：The president is reading an account of his latest successful public meeting.39. arrange熟义：安排生义：摆放;布置例句：The furniture is light so they can arrange it as they wish, and the cabinets are low so the children can reach them.生义：改编（乐曲）例句：Last year, Moran worked on a project that arranged Fats Waller's music for a dance party.40. attend to熟义：照料生义：处理例句：I can't join you in the game, for I have something important to attend to.41. balloon熟义：n.气球生义：balloon out 鼓起米例句：His big stomach has always ballooned out between his T-shirt and trousers.42. become 熟义：v. 成力生义：v.适合例句：This light orange sweater becomes her very well.43. better 熟火：adj．更好的生义：改善v.例句：Their living conditions have been bettered in the past few years.44. break up熟义：破碎生义：放假例句：We break up on December 18 and go back on January 8, so we have got about a three-week break.45. carry熟义：搬运；携带生义：刊登例句：Quality newspapers carry financial reports, travel news and book and film reviews.46.coin熟义：硬币生义：创造（新词语）例句：In 1955, John McCarthy, a computer scientist, coined the term "artificial intelligence"47. collect熟义：V收集生义：V整理（思绪）例句：I got there early so I had a few minutes to collect my thoughts before the meeting began.50. contain熟义：包含生义：控制;防止……蔓延或恶化例句：Doctors are struggling to contain the epidemic.51. contract 熟义：合同生义：，感染;患(病)例句：Our own personal genome contains information that helps determine our lifespan and affects our chances of contracting certain diseases.52. course熟义：n.课程生义：（感情/思想）涌动例句：His smile sent waves of excitement coursing through her.53. cover熟义：覆盖生义：v翻唱例句：Lily has been a popular Internet celebrity since she covered several 1980s hit songs.54. encourage熟义：V鼓励生义：V促进；剌激例句：The fundamental purpose of advertising is to encourage people to buy goods and services that they may need (but /often don't)!55. exercise熟义：锻炼生义：刊登例句：Obviously, people in positions of great power (such as46. channel熟义：n.频道；渠道生义：输送;传送例句：The building's roof collects rainwater and channels it 35 metres down to a waterfall in the centre of the space.生义：把……用于/倾注于例句：He is still quietly spoken and painfully modest and channels all his energy into his football and tireless running.47. check 熟义：检查生义：克制;抑制例句：She wanted to tell him the whole truth but she checked herself - it wasn't the right moment.生义：行使例句：Governors exercise big power.56. exhibition熟义：n.展览生义：（技能、感情或行为的）展示;表现例句：The athlete's third, and winning jump was an exhibition of skill and strength.57. feed熟义：V.喂养生义：提供（意见或信息等）例句：A member of the princess's staff had been feeding information to the newspaper.58. lift 熟义：举起生义：v（云或雾）消散例句：There is a thick blanket of fog on the east coast but it should lift by midday.59. mirror熟义：n.镜子生义：V与.. 相似例句：Clay Derby mirrored his father in looks: dark, thick eyebrows that left his eyes in shadow, long fingers, and broad shoulders.60. muscle熟义：z.肌肉生义;实力;九量例句：This magazine has considerable financial muscle and can afford to pay top journalists.生义：用力（做某事)例句：Joe and Tony muscled their way through the crowd.61. overcome熟义：V克服生义;overcome by curiosity 受好奇心驱使例句：Overcome by curiosity, the boy looked out of the window.62.package熟义：包裹n.生义：package up 将…包装好例句：The orders were already packaged up, ready to be delivered.63. pick up熟义：捡起生义：收听例句：I can pick up broadcasts from Moscow on my radio.64. pool熟义：n.池塘生义：”集中（资源、资金，信息等）例句：Philip and I pooled our savings tostart up my business.65. pound熟义：n.英镑生义：（心）砰砰直跳例句：My heart pounded like drops of rain beating down upon the dry earth.66. programme熟义：n节目生义：”预调(设置……机器使之按某种方式运作)例句：Such smart homes could even be programmed to detect your health problems.67. project熟义：n.项目；计划生义：计划;预计例句：The company projected an annual growth rate of 3%.68. race 熟义：V賽跑生义：V(大脑）飞速运转例句：My mind raced as I tried to work out what was happening.69，range熟义：V（在某范围内）变化生义：range far and wide 四处漫歩例句：He ranges far and wide in search of inspiration for his paintings.70. register熟义：V注册生义：流露出；表露出例句：Her face registered shock and anger.生义：〞注意到例句：A lot of the time, you don't register important moments in your life as they happen.生义：V（仪器或读数）显示;记录例句：The thermometer (温度i) registered over 100°C.71. round熟义：adj.圆形的生义：，环绕………而行；绕过：拐过例句：The house disappeared from sight as we rounded a sharp bend.72. satisty 熟义：使满意；使满足生义：V使确信例句：Having satisfied herself that no one was there, she closed the door. 73. shoot熟义：v. 射出生义：shoot up. 迅速长高;蹿个儿例句：I can't believe this tall boy is Joshua - he's shot up since we last saw him!74. skirt熟义：n. 女裙；半身裙生义：”环绕…的四周;位于…的边缘例句：Take the road which skirts (round) the village, not the one which goes through it.75. spring 熟义：春天生义：spring to mind 浮现在脑海；脑海中浮现出例句：When discussing influential modern artists, three names immediately spring to mind.76. steal 熟义：V偷；窃取生义：”偷偷地（或悄悄地）移动例句：He stole out of the meeting to answer a phone call about a new job opportunity.77. succeed 熟义：成功生义：接替;随后出现例句：Following the Moon landings, space travel rapidly became unexceptional to the public, as innovations succeeded each other.78. surface 熟义：n.表面生义：V浮出水面例句：The ducks dived and surfaced again several meters away.79. sweep熟义：工．打扫；清扫生义;sweep”（通常指生气时）趾高气扬80. storm熟义：n. 暴风雨生义：storm V冲例句：Red with anger, she swept past her employer and stormed up the stairs.81 rap熟义：n陷阱生义：”吸收/储存例句：These trap the Sun's heat and warm up the planet.82. viral 熟义：adj.病毒的生义：go viral流行，走红例句：As Shanghai started mandatory garbage sorting, games and toys that explore fun ways to spread garbage.。
2014年高考高频考点测试卷英语附答案
2014年高频考点测试卷英语学校姓名准考证号本试卷共10页，150分。
考试时长150分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷（共两部分，共115分）第一部分：听力（满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What time does the liberty open?A．At 7:30 B．At 8:00 C．At 8:302．How did Mary go to school today?A．By bike. B．On foot. C．By bus.3．Who regards gardening as play?A．The man. B．The woman. C．The man‘s wife.4．What does the woman use to learn Chinese?A．Radio. B．Television. C．Computer.5．Where are the two speakers?A．In a car shop. B．In a garage. C．In a parking lot.第二节（共10小题；每题1.5分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6．What is the man doing?A．Offering help.B．Giving advice.C．Making appointments.7．What is the relationship between the two speakers?A．Doctor and patient. B．Husband and wife. C．Classmates.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
高考英语熟词生义(用法+例句)
1. balance熟义：“平衡”，作名词；“使平衡”“保持平衡”，作动词。
生义：“差额，余款”，作名词；“权衡”，作动词。
例1：I must check my bank balance.我必须要核对银行余款。
例2：The school aims to balance the amount of time spent on arts and science subjects.学校计划权衡花在艺术和科学课程上的时间。
、２. train熟义：“火车, 列车”，作名词。
生义：“培养, 训练”，作动词。
固定短语：train of thought 意为“思路, 思绪”。
固定搭配：train … on / at … 意为“用……对准/瞄准……”例1：: I’ve trained my dog to fetch my slippers.我训练我的狗去取我的拖鞋。
例2：His telephone call interrupted my train of thought.他的电话打断了我的思路。
2.pay熟义：“付钱, 支付”，作动词；工资, 薪水”，作名词。
生义：“有利, 值得”，作动词。
固定短语：pay off 意为“付清, 偿清”；pay out 意为“付出巨款”。
例1：Her parents paid for her to go to America. :她的父母为她支付去美国的费用。
例2：John has paid off all his debts.John已经还清了贷款。
4.stand熟义：“站立，站着”；“忍受”，作动词。
生义：“位于某处”；“高度为, 高达”，作动词；“看台, 观礼座”；“货摊, 货架”，作名词。
例1：She was too weak to stand.她太弱而不能站立。
例2：The building stands about 40 meters high.这个建筑物高达40米。
英语高考常考的熟词生义
59个高考常考熟词生义1．absent adj.茫然的，恍惚的(熟义：adj.缺席的)She looked at the picture in an absent way.2．ache v．渴望(熟义：v.& n．疼痛)Having left for ages，he was aching for home.3．address v t.发表演说(熟义：n.地址；v.写地址)The president will address his speech at 3：00 pm.4．against prep.映衬(熟义：prep.逆着，反对；倚，靠；碰)The picture looks nice against the white wall.5．attend v．看护；治疗；陪同(熟义：v.出席；参加)The nurse attended to him day and night.6．available adj.(人)有空的(熟义：adj.可得到的；可找到的)The professor is now available.7．blank adj.没表情的；空虚的；没兴趣的(熟义：adj.空白的；n.空白)The stranger returned my greeting with a blank look.8．blue adj.忧伤的(熟义：adj.& n．蓝色)His songs always make me feel blue.9．cloudy adj.不明朗的，不清晰的(熟义：adj.阴的，多云的)Who will take his place still remains cloudy.10．coach v．辅导，指导(熟义：n.教练)She coached me in playing football.11．count v t.有价值，重要(熟义：n.& v．计算，数)It is not how much you read but what you read that counts.12．course n．一道菜(熟义：n.课程；过程)The courses vary with seasons.13．cross adj.生气的(熟义：v.跨越，横穿；n.十字)Don’t be cross with him—after all，he is a child.14．desert v．抛弃，离弃(熟义：n.沙漠)He deserted his wife and children and went abroad.15．develop v．冲印(熟义：v.发展；开发；研制)Did you have the films developed?16．disabled adj.有障碍的，失去功能的(熟义：adj.有残疾的，无能力的) One more look and he noticed flames shooting out from under the disabled vehicle. 17．drive v．迫使某人(做不好的事)(熟义：v.驾驶)Hunger drove her to steal.18．divorce v．使分离；使脱离(熟义：v.与某人离婚)You can’t divorce science from ethical questions.19．draw v．获得，取得，推断出(熟义：v.画；拖；拉) What moral are we to draw from the story?20．express n．快车(熟义：v.表达)Is there an express from Nanjing to Shanghai? 21．encourage v．促进，助长，刺激(熟义：v t.鼓励；激励) Good health encourages clear thinking.22．escape v．被忘掉；被忽视(熟义：v.逃跑；逃脱)The name escapes me for the moment.23．explode v．勃然大怒；大发雷霆(熟义：v.爆炸；爆裂) I’m about to explode！He broke his promise again. 24．exploit v．利用(熟义：v.开发；开采；剥削)You must exploit every opportunity to learn English.25．fail v．不足；缺乏(熟义：v.失败)Last year the rain failed and many crops died.26．foreign adj.不熟悉的(熟义：adj.外国的；外交的)The subject is foreign to all of us.27．fresh adj.无经验的(熟义：adj.新鲜的)She is quite fresh to the work.28．gain v．(钟表)快(熟义：v.获得；赢得)Don’t worry.My watch gains.We still have time. 29．ground n．理由(熟义：n.地面)He has strong grounds for more money.30．govern v t.影响；支配(熟义：v.管理；控制)The law of supply and demand governs the prices of goods. 31．hit n．成功；红极一时的人或事(熟义：v.击中，打击) Tuhao is quite a hit of this year.32．ill adj.& ad v.坏的/地(熟义：adj.生病的)It’s no good speaking ill of others.33．interest n．利益；股份(熟义：n.兴趣)Our family has interests in the business.34．invite v．吸引(熟义：v.邀请)Don’t leave the window open—it’s inviting thieves to enter.35．inspire v．启发(熟义：v.激励；鼓舞)His best music was inspired by the memory of his mother.36．jump n．& v．大幅度上涨(熟义：v.& n．跳跃)Last week the price of goods jumped.37．kid v．开玩笑；欺骗(熟义：n.小孩)Take it easy.I’m just kidding.38．kill v．消磨(时间)(熟义：v.杀掉；害死)That guy hangs around all day long，killing time.39．lose v i.(钟表)慢(熟义：v.失去；丢掉)Please hurry！My watch loses 10 minutes.40．last adj.最不可能的(熟义：adj.最后的)He is the last man I want to see.41．mean adj.自私的，卑鄙的，吝啬的(熟义：v.意思是，意味着)It’s mean of you to eat up all the apples.42．note v．注意，指出，特别提到(熟义：n.笔记)I noted that her hands were dirty.43．open adj.(问题、议事等)未解决的(熟义：v.开；adj.开着的，打开的) They left the matter open.44．operate v i.起作用(熟义：v i.运转；操作；做手术)The medicine operated quickly.45．part v．分手；放弃；卖掉(熟义：n.部分；零件；角色)In order to raise money，he had to part with some of his most treasured possessions. 46．pleasant adj.和蔼可亲的，友善的(熟义：adj.令人愉快的)He’s always been very pleasant to me.47．position n．立场；观点(熟义：n.位置；职位)What’s your position on the problem?48．promise v．有……的希望；使……有可能(熟义：v.& n．许诺)The dark clouds promise rain.49．rate v．对……作出评价；被认为，被评价为(熟义：n.比率；速度) These potatoes rate among the best.50．read v．理解；领会(熟义：v.阅读)I didn’t read mother’s thoughts at that time.51．reflect v．沉思；思考(on/upon)(熟义：v.映出；反射)I need time to reflect on your offer.52．safe adj.谨慎的；小心的(熟义：adj.安全的)He is a safe man.You can count on him.53．say v t.假定；显示；表明(熟义：v t.说)Say that war breaks out，what will you do?54．shoulder v．承担(熟义：n.肩膀)Young people should learn to shoulder the blame. 55．spring v．跳，跃；突然出现(熟义：n.春天；泉水) Fast food restaurants are springing up all over the city. 56．strength n．强项，优点，优势(熟义：n.力气)Maths is not my strength.57．walk n．行业(熟义：v.& n．行走；步行)This society welcomes people from all walks of life. 58．wear v t.表露，流露，面带(熟义：v t.穿戴)The girl always wears a happy smile.59．weigh v．权衡；斟酌(熟义：v.称……的重量；重达) Please weigh the advantages and disadvantages of doing this！。
2014高考英语词汇复习与完形填空训练(14)答案
2014高考英语词汇复习与完形填空训练（14）答案【广东省茂名市2014模拟】完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Sometimes it can be difficult to homeschool（进行家庭教育）on your own. That's why it's 1 to connect or have a support group that will help you succeed in homeschooling.The first step is to find a(n) 2 that has similar goals and ideas as you. Maybe they homeschool in the same way, use the same curriculum or have the same ages of students.It's important to make sure that you decide what you're looking for out of a support group and then you can go and 3 for it using the Internet or local organization. Do you want your group to just support homeschool families and parents or do you 4 want to hold classes? Are you organizing around a 5 event like field trips, a topic, or classes themselves?If your homeschool support group is just for parents, consider advertising 6 . Getting together a group of homeschooling parents can really help you to 7 ideas that will help improve your homeschool program and can help you succeed in the long run. If you're going to include 8 in your support group, make sure to organize them by 9 level so they're with other students of the same age.If you want to include classes as a part of your homeschool group, you need to decide what type of 10 you'll offer, enrichment, art, athletic, or even core curriculum. Identify a teacher early on and a leader. You don't want to be the 11 leader in your homeschool group. You want to find people that you can trust to 12 alongside you.Communication is the key. You want to set up an email group, a phone chain and maybe even website to keep everyone 13 . Whether you find a local group to join or 14 one of your own, having a support group can really help you 15 in homeschooling.1.A.accessible B. important C. evident D. natural2. A. group B. companion C. league D. organization3. A. pay B. apply C. struggle D. search4. A.deliberately B. particularly C. actually D. consequently5. A.vital B. current C. specific D. random6. A. locally B. cautiously C. temporarily D. nationally7. A.approve B.exchange C. interpret D. adopt8. A.parents B.teachers C. managers D. students9. A. grade B. management C. stress D. security10. A.teachers B. classes C. leaders D. groups11. A. top B. former C. only D. same12. A.follow B. dictate C. obey D. lead13. A. informed B. accustomed C. contented D. alarmed14. A. purchase B.support C. subscribe D. start15. A. succeed B. reflect C. participate D. accumulate【参考答案】完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)1—5. BADCC 6—10. ABDAB 11—15.CDADA完形单词单选巩固1. [2005湖北,28] What a table! I've never seen such a thing before. It is _____ it is long.A)half not as wide as B)wide not as half as C)not half as wide asD)as wide as not half2. [2005湖南,25] He suddenly saw Sue _____ the room. He pushed his way _____ the crowd of people to get to her.A)across; across B) over; through C)over; into D)across; through3. [2005江苏,35] _____ about wild plants that they decided to make a trip to Madagascar for further research.A)so curious the couple was B)So curious were the couple C)How curious the couple wereD)The couple was such curious4. [2006江苏,26] The committee is discussing the problem right now. It will _____ have been solved by the end of next week.A)eagerly B)hopefully C)immediately D)gradually5. [2006浙江,12] Progress so far has been very good. _____, we are sure that the project will be completed on time.A)However B)Otherwise C)Therefore D)Besides6. [2006重庆,24] I've tried very hard to improve my English. But by no means _____ with my progress.A)the teacher is not satisfied B)is the teacher not satisfied C)the teacher is satisfiedD)is the teacher satisfied7. [2007安徽,22] Little _____ that we were watching his every move, so he seemed to be going his own way in this business.A)he realized B)he didn't realize C)didn't he realize D)did he realize8. [2007湖北,29] Surely it doesn't matter where the student associations get their money from; what _____ is what they do with it.A)counts B)applies C)stresses D)functions9. [2007上海,31] — How was the televised debate last night?—Super! Rarely _____ so much media attention.A)a debate attracted B)did a debate attract C)a debate did attractD)attracted a debate10. [2008湖南,25]Last night Mr. Crook didn't come back at the usual time. _____, he met some friends and stayed out until midnight.A)Meanwhile B)However C)Instead D)Yet11. [2008湖南,26]The trees _____ in the storm have been moved off the road.A)being blown down B)blown down C)blowing down D)to blow down12. [2008重庆,26]Only when I left my parents for Italy _____ how much I loved them.A)I realized B)I had realized C)had I realized D)did I realize13. [2009山东,29] —He says that my new car is a _____ of money.—Don't you think those words are just sour grapes?A)lack B)load C)question D)waste14. [2009江西,34] The government plans to bring in new laws _____ parents to take more responsibility for the education of their children.A)forced B)forcing C)to be forced D)having forced15. [2010福建, 34]In April, thousands of holidaymakers remained _____ abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud.A)sticking B)stuck C)to be stuck D)to have stuck16. [2010全国II, 19]Excuse me. I _____ I was blocking your way.A)didn't realize B)don't realize C)haven't realized D)wasn't realizing17. [2010天津, 5]People have always been _____ about exactly how life on earth began.A)curious B)excited C)anxious D)careful18. [2011安徽, 34]If you _____ faults but you still want the bicycle, ask the shop assistant to reduce the price.A)come across B)care about C)look for D)focus upon19. [2011全国I 28]Only when he reached the tea-house _____ it was the same place he'd been in last year.A)he realized B)he did realize C)realized he D)did he realize20. [2011山东, 31]When I got on the bus, I _____ I had left my wallet at home.A)was realizing B)realized C)have realized D)would realize21. [2011天津, 8]She _____ an old friend of hers yesterday while she was shopping at the department store.A)turned down B)dealt with C)took after D)came across22. [2011天津, 9]The young man couldn't afford a new car. _____, he bought a used one.A)Besides B)Otherwise C)Instead D)Still23. [2012北京, 34] Do you think this shirt is too tight ____ the shoulders?A)at B)on C)to D)across24. [2012天津, 5]—You have to believe in yourself. No one else will, if you don't.— _____. Confidence is really important.A)It's not my cup of tea B)That's not the point C)I don't think soD)I couldn't agree more25. [2013福建,34] Not until he went through real hardship _____ the love we have for our families is important.A)had he realized B)did he realize C)he realized D)he had realized26. [2013浙江,6]If we leave right away, _____, we'll arrive on time.A)hopefully B)curiously C)occasionally D)gradually27. [2004湖北,32] Once a decision has been made, all of us should _____ it.A)direct to B)stick to C)lead to D)refer to28. [2004上海,47] After the trainer was sure that the whale could look after itself, he _____ it into the sea.A)transported B)unloaded C)released D)handled29. [2004重庆,34] I failed in the final examination last term and only then _____ the importance of studies.A)I realized B)I had realized C)had I realized D)did I realize【参考答案】-----词汇真题1.C2.D3.B4.B5.C6.D7.D8.A9.B 10.C11.B 12.D 13.D 14.B 15.B 16.A 17.A 18.A 19.D 20.B21.D 22.C 23.D 24.D 25.B 26.A 27.B 28.C 29.D【2014中原名校联盟一模】完形填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A，B，C，D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
高中英语真题-2014高考英语书面表达基础训练题(14)及答案
高中英语真题:2014高考英语书面表达基础训练题（14）及答案【2014高考英语广东省华侨中学四模】读写任务（共1小题，满分25分）阅读下面短文，然后按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文In junior high school, one of my classmates, Ethan, was addicte d to TV. This boy simply knew everything about such pop show s as Who’s the Boss?Then one day Ethan’s mother made him an offer in order to dra w him back to his school subjects. She promised that she would give him $200 if he could go a full month without watching any TV. None of us thought Ethan could do it, but he did quit TV. Hi s mom paid him $200. He went out and bought a TV, the bigge st he could find.In recent years, hundreds of schools have carried out experime nts with paying kids with cash for showing up or getting good gr ades. All school kids admire this trend. But it upsets adults. Tea chers say that we are rewarding kids for doing what they shouldbe doing of their own will. Psychologists warn that money can a ctually make kids perform worse by making the act of learning c heap. The debate has become a typical battle over why our kid s are not learning at the rate they should be despite decades of reforms and budget increases.【写作内容】1. 以约30词概括上文的主要内容。
高中英语词汇---常见熟词生义(十四)
高中英语常见熟词生义（十四）261.make up熟义: 组成生义: 和解They quarreled, but made up after a while.他们吵了架，但不久就言归于好了。
生义: 补足We must make up the work we missed.我们必须把没有做的工作补回来。
生义: 构成Farmers make up 80 percent of the population of China. 农民占中国人口的80％。
(用被动时加of）262.mass熟义: n. 大量，许多生义: n. 群众，平民百姓The masses are true makers of history.群众才是真正的历史创造者。
263.match熟义: n. 比赛；火柴生义: n. 相配的人（或物）v.比得上，敌得过No one can match him in English.在英语方面谁也比不上他。
264.mean熟义: v. 意味着生义: v. 打算，意欲I had meant to go on Monday but have stayed on. 我本来打算星期一走的但还是留下来了。
生义: adj. 不善良的，刻薄的It's mean of you to eat up all the apples.你真卑鄙，把所有的苹果都吃光了。
265. measure熟义: v. 测量生义: n. 措施，办法What measures were taken to prevent fires？为了预防火灾采取了什么措施？266. meet熟义: v. （与……）见面，碰头碰头,迎接生义: v. 支付，偿付I could not meet the bills this month.这个月我入不敷出。
267. message熟义: n. 口信，消息生义: n.（书籍、演讲等的）要旨，启示I'd like to see a film with a message.我想看一部有启示的电影。
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2014高考英语新题型专项训练
考题链接
根据句意，填出所缺的单词或短语
1．Dad is also a living example of real love.From dawn to dusk，he works countless hours to (养家)our family.(2013·天津)
答案support
2．To celebrate the end of our exams，my friends and I went to a fast food restaurant.We (点)hamburgers and Coca Cola at the counter.(2013·陕西)
答案ordered
3．It seemed as if everyone but me had made friends and was having fun.So I tried a(n) (尝试)．(2013·山东)
答案experience
4．She is legally blind，born with a rare condition that causes her eyes to shift(移动)constantly.She often sees double and can't (判断) how far away things are.(2013·北京)
答案tell
5．But because success is a moving target，the happiness that results from success does not (持续) long.(2012·江苏)
答案last
6．“I think I have said enough to give you reason to withdraw from our marriage，”
she (补充道) quietly.(2012·福建)
答案added
7．However，this must be (衡量) against the benefits for city children for whom we all have the greatest duty of care.(2012·福建)
答案weighed
8．She had returned to offer me a (便车) to the hospital.(2012·安徽) 答案lift
9．River control is achieved by channelization，a (术语)that covers a range of river engineering works.(2012·湖南)
答案term。