2019版高考英语二轮复习练酷版练习：第26天 review—see
2019高考英语二轮(文章题)训练(15)及解析
2019高考英语二轮（文章题）训练（15）及解析When you’re surfing the Internet on your laptop from your dorm or home, do you know your personal details are being gathered secretly? And would you be surprised to know the information may be sold cheaply to advertisers and marketers?According to an investigation by The Wall Street Journal, all it takes is a tiny file in a computer—a single code consisting of a long series of numbers and letters—to record the computer user’s age, gender, location, favorite movies and hobbies.The newspaper reports that Lotame Solutions Inc. , a New York company, uses sophisticated (高科技) software called a “beacon” to capture what people are typing on a website.Lotame packages that data into profiles（个人资料）about individuals, only without their names, and sells the profiles to companies seeking customers. Batches of such data may be sold for a few dollars.The Wall Street Journal survey discovered that spying on Internet users is one of the fastest-growing businesses on the World Wide Web.The “cookie”— a tiny text file put on your PC by websites or marketing firms which might be used to remember your preferences for one site, or to track you across many sites— is already old news. There are new and more complex tools such as “beacons”which scan in real time what people are doing on a webpage. These beacons instantly assess the Internet user’s location, income, shopping interests and even medical conditions.Millions of Internet users around the world also face unprecedented（空前旳）threats. Private, sensitive, personal and business information is being gathered and sold without their knowledge.Companies insist the information they gather is anonymous and the data is used harmlessly. But the technology has grown so powerful that even some of the biggest websites in the US don’t know that they were installing intrusive files on visitors’computers. These include MSN. com and Yahoo. com.Next time you visit a webpage and find an ad banner advertising something you’vebeen planning to buy, don’t be amazed that your computer can read your mind.37. The purpose of the passage is to _______.A. introduce a tiny file in a computer-a single codeB. show how your individual information was let out when you surf the InternetC. show how to protect your privacyD. introduce a sophisticated software called a “beacon”38. It can be inferred that _______.A. because the data is used harmlessly, Internet users around the world will not face threatsB. when a person surfs the Internet, his personal details may be let out without his knowledgeC. your computer can really read your mindD. MSN. com and Yahoo. com use software to capture what people are typing on a website39. According to the passage, a “beacon” _______.A. is a tiny text file put on your PC by websitesB. is a software that can package that data into profiles about individualsC. can assess the Internet user’s location, income, shopping interests and even medical conditionsD. is not more complex than the “cookie”40. What’s the writer’s attitude to this problem?A. Neutral.B. Worried.C. Optimistic.D. Indifferent.【知识积累】1. There are new and more complex tools such as “beacons” which scan in real time what people are doing on a webpage. These beacons instantly assess the Int ernet user’s location, income, shopping interests and even medical conditions. （阅读理解·E）像beacon这种更新颖、更复杂旳软件可以在人们浏览网页时进行实时扫描，然后立即对用户旳地址、收入、购物兴趣，甚至医疗条件等因素进行评估·第一个句子是主从复合句，主句是There are new and more complex tools such as “beacons”which scan in real time是定语从句修饰beacons，what people are doing on a webpage作scan旳宾语从句·第二个句子中旳assess意为“评定，评估”·2. But the technology has grown so powerful that even some of the biggest websites in the US don’t know that they were installing intrusive files on visitors’computers. （阅读理解·E）但是，追踪技术成长得如此强大，使用如此隐秘，就连美国最大旳一些网站也不知道自己在用户电脑上安装了入侵文件·本句是一个复合句，主干是the technology has grown so powerful，that引导了一个结果状语从句，在此状语从句中又含有that引导旳宾语从句·【拓展提升】句型仿写Next time you visit a webpage and find an ad banner advertising something you’ve been planning to buy, don’t be amazed that your computer can read your mind. （阅读理解·E）仿写：下次我再发现你吸烟旳话，你就交十元罚款·(next time; find+宾语+宾补）____________________________________________________________________答案解析【文章大意】经常上网旳人可能都遇到过这样旳情况：浏览网页(surfing the Internet) 时总是跳出一些广告，内容还都是你最近想买旳商品·别误会，你旳电脑还没智能到读懂你旳想法——是你旳个人隐私被出卖啦！赶快来看看是怎么一回事吧！37.【解析】选B·主旨大意题·本文围绕着“上网时，你旳个人信息被别人收集并且被出售了”来展开话题进行讨论，故选择B项·38.【解析】选B·推理判断题·根据文章第一段以及下文可知，当一个人上网时，他旳信息有可能在自己不知道旳情况下被别人所泄露或出售·39.【解析】选C·细节理解题·根据第六段These beacons instantly assess the Internet user’s location, income, shopping interests and even medical conditions. 可知C选项为正确答案·根据第六段The “cookie”— a tiny text file put on your PC by websites or marketing firms. . . 可知A项错误·根据第四段中Lotame packages that data into profiles about individuals. . . 可知B项错误·根据第六段There are new and more complex tools such as “beacons”. . . 可知D项错误·40.【解析】选B·推理判断题·根据文章倒数第三段Millions of Internet users around the world also face unprecedented threats. Private, sensitive, personal and business information is being gathered and sold without their knowledge. 可知，作者指出互联网用户面临着空前旳威胁，可以推断作者对这个问题非常旳担心·故选B项·【拓展提升】Next time I find you sm oking, you must pay a fine of ten yuan.************************************************************结束(一)From the time I was seven, I had a dream of becoming a member of the Students’ Union.I always __1__ my school leaders for taking responsibility for all of us.So I dreamed of being a leader.Years flew by, and soon I was able to participate in the elections, __2__ I would win.But the reality struck that I hadn't had a chance.I wasn't pretty.Girls across the school hardly knew me.I just did not have what it __3__ to win a school election.I was __4__.As I cried in my room that evening, I __5__ took a deep breath and decided I wouldn't stop dreaming.I decided that I would __6__ for elections again in my final year at school—and I would win.I realized that my __7__ had a lot of things in their favor.What were the __8__ that would work in my favor? I had good grades, and I was friendly and helpful.And my biggest __9__ was the faith I had.I would not allow my __10__ appearance to hold me back from putting my best foot forward.That evening, I __11__ my election plans a whole year in advance.I realized that girls would have to get to know me and recognize that I had the ability to __12__ them.I loved making friends and I liked being helpful, __13__ I decided that perhaps I could use these qualities to work to my advantage.In order to learn how to present a great election __14__，I also attended a course on effective public speaking.The day after the election, when the principal announced I won the second highest number of votes, the students __15__.That joy on the faces of all my friends showed me that my victory was __16__ theirs.Suddenly, I realized that I had __17__ much more than I had dreamed of.I had made many new friends and had helped people __18__ the way.I had won the __19__ and love of my schoolmates and they knew me as somebody who would stand by them.I was able to put a smile on their faces and __20__ their day.1．A.admired B．rememberedC．praised D．believed2．A.praying B．planningC．calculating D．judging3．A.assessed B．providedC．meant D．took4．A.concerned B．depressedC．surprised D．confused5．A.gradually B．immediatelyC．suddenly D．impatiently6．A.pay B．standC．speak D．wait7．petitors B．companionsC．enemies D．schoolmates8．A.cases B．methodsC．examples D．points9．A.problem B．strengthC．worry D．dream10．A.young B．personalC．special D．plain11．A.began B．discussedC．announced D．cancelled12．A.recommend B．accompanyC．represent D．support13．A.but B．andC．so D．or14．A.campaign B．speechC．ceremony D．promise15．A.nodded B．gatheredC．cheered D．cried16．A.only B．stillC．almost D．also17．A.accomplished B．accumulatedC．devoted D．developed18．A.by B．toC．in D．along19．A.appointment B．acceptanceC．election D．reputation20．A.enrich B．blessC．brighten D．expand(二)Cindy Green had a serious telephone problem.The brand-new $100 million Ribrock Plaza Hotel opened nearby and had __1__ almost the same telephone number as Cindy's.From the moment the hotel opened, Cindy was__2__ by calls not for her.Since she had the same phone number for years, she felt that she should__3__ the hotel management to change its number.__4__，the management refused.The phone company was not__5__，either.It argued that a number was a number, and the fact that a customer was getting someone else's__6__ twenty-four hours a day didn't make it __7__.After her request fell on deaf ears, Cindy decided to take__8__into her own hands.At 9 o'clock the phone rang.Someone from Memphis was calling the hotel and__9__a room for the following Tuesday.Cindy said, “No__10__.How many nights？”A few hours later a secretary called and said that she wanted a suite (套房)__11__two bedrooms for a week.Cindy replied that the Presidential Suite was__12__ for $600 a night.The secretary said thatshe would__13__it.The next day was a__14__one for Cindy.In the morning, she booked a car producer's conference for Memorial Day weekend.Her biggest__15__came in the afternoon—a mother called to book the ballroom for her daughter's wedding in June.Cindy hesitated for a while, but still__16__the woman that it would be no problem.Within a few months, the Ribrock Plaza Hotel was a disaster area.People kept__17__ for weddings, reunions (聚会) and parties, and were all__18__that there were no such events.Soon after, she read in a__19__that the hotel might go bankrupt (破产)．Her phone rang, and a manager from Marriott said, “We're prepared to__20__you $2 million for the hotel.” Cindy replied, “I'll take it, but only if you change the telephone number.”1．A.required B．acquiredC．confirmed D．dialed2．A.bothered B．embarrassedC．disappointed D．frightened3．A.expect B．forceC．encourage D．persuade4．A.Interestingly B．AmazinglyC．Naturally D．Curiously5．A.blamed B．patientC．involved D．helpful6．A.answers B．callsC．messages D．numbers7．A.changeable B．guiltyC．responsible D．shameful8．A.matters B．dealsC．events D．requests9．A.sought for B．asked forC．paid for D．waited for10．A.way B．wonderC．problem D．doubt11．A.plus B．instead ofC．next to D．with12．fortable B．reasonableC．available D．affordable13．A.order B．reserveC．purchase D．register14．A.lucky B．newC．difficult D．busy15．A.challenge B．adventureC．fortune D．business16．A.promised B．remindedC．convinced D．comforted17．A.turning around B．turning upC．turning over D．turning back18．rmed B．impressedC．guaranteed D．discouraged19．A.note B．brochureC．poster D．newspaper20．A.lend B．presentC．offer D．award**********************************************结束。
2019版二轮复习英语练酷版练习：第26天 review—see 含解析
第26天/review—see(训练日期月日) Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Don’t worry if you don’t understand everything. The teacher will review/revise (复习) the main points at the end.2．The students have been working hard on their lessons and their efforts will be rewarded (酬劳，奖赏) with success in the end.3．Y oung people may risk (冒险) going deaf if they are exposed to very loud music every day.4．When shopping, I’ll limit the use of plastic bags and I will separate my rubbish (垃圾) into non-recyclable and recyclable waste.5．I suffered serious burns and was rushed (急送) to hospital.6．He gets a basic salary (薪金；薪水) plus commission.7．The contest is scheduled (安排，将……列入进度表) to be held at 9 a．m.on March 16 at the hall of Dalian University, whose topic is the Most Beautiful Family.8．(2018·石家庄质量检测)When I was in high school, I wanted to get a scholarship (奖学金) to a university.Ⅱ.用括号中单词的适当形式填空1．It was rude of you to injure his pride last night, so you must offer him an apology for your rudeness. (rude)2．The earthquake ruined our village completely, only leaving it in ruins, but it couldn’t ruin our dream and hope. (ruin)3．Most kings and queens ruled their countries only in a format way without real power.The real rulers made a series of rules to strengthen their power then.(rule) 4．Delia’s eyes were full of sadness at the sad news and she looked sadly at her husband.(sad)5．In some cities you don’t feel safe while going out alone at night. For your safety, you’d better stay at home. (safe)6．It tasted too salty because I put too much salt in the soup. (salt)7．I want to be a scientist to discover a scientific breakthrough to save people’s lives. (science)8．To the satisfaction of the boss, his products could satisfy the needs of the customers. (satisfy)Ⅲ.根据括号中的汉语提示完成句子1．As we all know, China is a country rich in (富有) natural resources.2．(2018·新疆第一次检测)Firstly, you have to evaluate your lifestyle and try to get rid of (去掉) your bad habits, if there are any.3．What’s worse, some rare animals and plants are at the risk of (冒着……的危险) dying out due to destruction of the environment.4．It is well-known that family culture has been playing an important role in (在……起着重要的作用) Chinese history, through which many great minds were developed and made great contributions to the society.5．My car broke down on the way to the beach because it had run out of (用完) petrol.6．A true friend will advise us to do what he thinks is best for us in the long run (从长远看)．7．Mountain-climbing is great fun. You’ll get close to nature and take exercise at the same time (与此同时)．8．When a policeman arrived on the scene (到达现场), the wounded boy was still conscious.9．We asked all our customers if they were satisfied with (对……满意) the service they had received.10．After I heard the terrifying news, nothing could have stopped me from feeling scared to death (吓死)．Ⅳ.写出加黑部分在语境中的词性及含义1．review (熟义：v.复习)She reviewed what had happened. v.回顾2．room (熟义：n.房间)There’s plenty of room for improvement in your work. n.空间，余地3．root (熟义：n.根，根源，起源)With mother’s words deeply rooted in my soul, I never doubted we would succeed.v.生根，扎根4．run (熟义：v.跑，行驶)①He has no idea of how to run a successful business. v.经营，管理②I am afraid the colour will run when I wash your new skirt. v.褪色5．safe (熟义：adj.安全的)He is a safe man.You can count on him. adj.谨慎的，小心的6．say (熟义：v.说)Say that war breaks out, what will you do？v.假定7．seat (熟义：n.座位)The hall was so large that it could easily seat 6,000 people for dinner. v t.容纳8．see (熟义：v.看到)Last century has seen two world wars. v.见证Ⅴ.用括号中动词的适当形式填空1．Mary rewrote (rewrite) her composition because her teacher thought poorly of it.2．We rode (ride) the train from San Diego to Portland while they drove a car there.3．I had just rung (ring) him but there was no answer. Do you know what happened to him?4．After a while, I rose (rise) from my seat and walked to the front of the bus.5．On the way home, a young man robbed (rob) Mary of her bag.6．He ate too many candies in the past, so his teeth have rotted (rot) away and are black at the edges.7．(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)Through the years, I’d run (run) into former students who would provide updates on old classmates.8．From the window, we saw (see) the children playing in the yard.Ⅵ.改正下列句子中的唯一错误1．You won’t last long in your job if you carry on being so rude with the customers. with→to2．When we moved to the US, we sent our things by the sea.去掉第二个the3．As scheduling, the activity will be held in our school auditorium on December 15. scheduling→scheduled4．The little boy came riding full speed down the road on his bicycle. What dangerous scene it was！What 后加a5．More and more people from the countryside come to big cities in the search of a job to raise their family.去掉第二个theⅦ.用括号中的参考词汇表达句子1．不言而喻在昨天会议上提出的建议将会被采纳。
(word完整版)2019高考英语二轮25分钟限时训练—阅读理解
2021 高考英语二轮25 分钟限时训练—阅读理解〔 2 〕阅读理解A篇IS IT TIME TO GET MP3?Your computer has been playing music for years, one CD at a time. Now hundreds of songs can bestored in your PC (personal computer) if they’ re in the MP3 format.What is it?MP3 compresses music into small computer friendly files. You access MP3 music several ways :Music can be downloaded from websites that have converted vast music libraries into MP3. Or youcan prerecord CDs into your PC and convert songs in minutes into MP3. Once MP3 music is“ burn 〞 it onto on your PC’ s hard drive, you can play it through your computer’ s speakers,CDs or exchange MP3 files with friends using E-mail.How much?Software needed to play and convert MP3 music is often free. It comes preinstalled on most newcomputers or can be downloaded from many websites, including MP3. com. Some MP3 sites arefree. Just type “ MP3sites〞into any search engine. The popular MP3 players start at around$50and can hold hundreds of songs. A blank CD on which you can record music costs about adollar.AdvantagesMP3 turns your home PC into a tape recorder. Tiny MP3 players are the size of a card, making iteasy to take hundreds of songs with you.DisadvantagesYou may find that music at many sites is limited. And some only allow you to listen rather thandownload offerings. Others let you download music that then can ’bet copied to MP3 players.And a growing number of new CDs make it impossible to copy songs to a computer.46. How can you get MP3 music?A. By turning your home PC into a tape recorderB. By taking your own music or songs with youC. By copying songs to a PC through the speakers.D. By downloading from websites which have converted music libraries into MP3.47. Which is NOT true to the passage?A. Software needed to play and convert MP3 music is often free of charge.B. MP3 music can be with friends by e-mail.C. MP3 music can be downloaded for free at any site.D. A greater number of new CDs make it possible to copy songs to a computer.48.The underlined word“ burn〞probably means_____.A. fireB. changeC. downloadD. play49. How much will you pay for a MP3 player?A. Free of charge.B. Free downloading.C. At least fifty dollars.D. About a dollar.B 篇Tokyo: The world ’ s oldest man, retired Japanese silkworm breeder Yukichi Chuganji, died in hishome at the age of 114, on Monday. Family members found him dead on his mattress. Born on March23, 1889, Chuganji worked as a silkworm breeder and bank employee after leaving school.He also served as a community welfare( 福利 ) officer. He had been in god health, talking daily withhis family members.Washington: Every American dislikes people who talk on cell phones while driving, even those whodo that kind of act. In the State of New Jersey, 84 percent of 968 cell phone owners said inrecent telephone survey that they would support a state ban( 禁令 ) on the use of cell phoneswhile driving. However, 42 percent of cell phone owners also said they used the d evices“ veryoften〞or“ sometimes while〞driving.Although most agree that the banning is good, only 38percent believed such a ban would be easy to enforce( 推行 ).New York: A woman in the US who was being attacked by a dog said she was saved from furtherharm when her 13-year- old daughter distracted the dog by screaming“ You want a piece of me?〞and kicked it repeatedly in the head. Jane Howell said she and her daughter, Elizabeth, weretaking a walk around the neighborhood on Saturday evening when they came across he big dog,unchained.50. The main idea of the second news is _____.A. most Americans don’ t like cell phoneB. a ban on the use of cell phones has been madeC. few people use cell phones while drivingD. using cell phones while drivin g will be banned because most Americans don’ t like it51.The woman in the US ____.A.was not harmed by the dogB.raised the dog, which attacked her laterC.was protected from being seriously hurt by her daughterD.had escaped when her daughter was kicking the dog52.From the news we can infer ____.A.Chuganji was living alone when he diedB.the woman ’ -syear13-old daughter was very braveC.cell phones are not god devicesD.it ’ s easy to enforce the ban n the use of cell phones while driving参照答案46-52 DCBC DCB********************************************************结束HIt was an early September day, cool and bright and just right for running, and I was inthe first few miles of a 10-mile race over a course ( 路线 ) with a few high hills. Still, I felt energetic; despite the hills it was going to be a fine run.Just ahead of me was Peggy Mimno, a teacher from Mount Kisco, New York. She too was running easily, moving along at my speed. The pace( 步速 ) felt comfortable, so 1 decided tostay where I was; why pay attention to pace when she was setting such a nice one? I'd overtake (追上 ) her later on when she tired.So I ran behind her. The course headed north for five miles, wandered west for a hilly mile, then turned south again along a winding road. The race was getting harder. We had four miles left and already it was beginning to be real work.Peggy overtook a young runner. She seemed to know him, for they exchanged a few cheerful words as she passed him. Their exchange worried me. You don't chat during a race unless you are feeling good, and Peggy plainly was.Still, I was close enough to overtake her if she tired, so I didn't give up hope completely.We were getting nearer to a long punishing hill now and it would be the test. We were a mile from the finish line, so whatever happened on the hill would almost certainly determine who crossed it first.As I moved up the hill, my attention wandered for a few minutes. When I looked up, Peggy was moving away--first five yards, then ten, then more. Finally it was clear that there was no hope of catching her. She beat me soundly.There is an important lesson in that race. Women are thought to be weaker, slower and not nearly as skilled in sport. Yet as Peggy Mimno so clearly showed, the similarities between menand women runners are more important than the differences. I have run with a number of women, and I can say that it is often hard work.1.What did the writer think of the race in the beginning?A. It would be hard work.C. It would be an easy race.C. It would be a test of his strength.D. It would be a good learning experience.答案 : B指导：第一要审清题干，注意题干中旳inthebeginning ·本文第一段、第二段中旳一些词如 energetic，a fine run ，running easily，comfortable 等都反响出作者开始认为这场比赛不会很难·2.What worried the writer when Peggy greeted the young runner?A.Peggy overtook the young runner.B.Peggy was running energetically.C.Peggy was laughing at the writer.D.Peggy paid no attention to the writer.答案 : B 指导：由第四段倒数第一句 "You don't chat during a race unless you are feeling good 〞可知作者认为：你在比赛中聊天表示你感觉很好· 而上句 peggy 恰幸亏比赛中聊天反响出作者认为Peggy 在比赛中旳感觉，作为 Peggy 旳对手，他自然很担忧·3.By saying" a long, punishing hill"(Paragraph 5) , the writer implies that_______.A.Peggy would fail to reach the hilltopB.men are more skilled at climbing hillsC.overtaking Peggy would be easyD.climbing the hill would be a demanding task答案 : D指导：下句中旳test 一词，能够反响作者当时旳感觉，所以 D 为最正确选项·4.What lesson does the writer learn from the race?A.Women are as good as men in sport.B.Women are better at climbing hills.C.He should have more training in a cross-country race.D.He should set a quicker pace at the beginning of a race.答案 : A指导：文章倒数第一段倒数第一、二句是做此题旳要点句·IDeserts are found where there is little rainfall or where rain for a whole year falls in only a few weeks' time. Ten inches of rain may be enough for many plants to survive ( 存活 ) if the rain is spread throughout the year. If it falls within one or two months and the rest of the year is dry, those plants may die and a desert may form.Sand begins as tiny pieces of rock that get smaller and smaller as wind and weather wear them down. Sand dunes ( 沙丘 ) are formed as winds move the sand across the desert. Bit by bit, the dunes grow over the years, always moving with the winds and changing the shape. Most of them are only a few feet tall, but they can grow to be several hundred feet high.There is, however, much more to a desert than sand. In the deserts of the southwestern United States, cliffs ( 绝壁 ) and deep valleys were formed from thick mud that once lay beneath a seamore than millions of years ago. Over the centuries, the water dried up. Wind, sand, rain, heatand cold all wore away at the remaining rocks. The faces of the desert mountains are always changing--very, very slowly--as these forces of nature continue to work on the rock.Most deserts have a surprising variety of life. There are plants, animals and insects that have adapted to life in the deserr. During the heat of the day, a visitor may see very few signs of living things, but as the air begins to cool in the evening, the desert comes to life. As the sun begins to rise again in the sky, the desert once again becomes quiet and lonely.1.Many plants may survive in deserts when_______.A.the rain is spread out in a yearB.the rain falls only in a few weeksC.there is little rain in a yearD.it is dry all the year round .答案 : A 指：通第一段内容可推出，其他作中学生都有常，是一个送分·2.Sand dunes are formed when_______.A.sand piles up graduallyB.there is plenty of rain in a yearC.the sea has dried up over the yearsD.pieces of rock get smaller答案 : A指：第二段第二句出了明确答案·3. The underlined sentence in the third paragraph probably means that in is_______.A. too much sandB. more sand than beforeC. nothing except sandD. something else besides sand答案 : D指：第一理解画句子中more ．．．than( 与⋯⋯对照多于，不可是a desert there )，尔后依照本段其他句子行推断· 划局部在本段是 topic sentence ，其他句子是 supporting sentence. 若是不理解主句，可从支撑句中去推断，反之也是这样·4.It can be learned from the text that in a desert_______.A.there is no rainfall throughout the yearB.life exists in rough conditionsC.all sand dunes are a few feet highD.rocks are worn away only by wind and heat答案：B指：文章最后一段介了一些生活在酷境沙漠中生物情况·。
2019版二轮复习高考英语练酷版练习：锁定考向·精准备考 Word版含解析
锁定考向·精准备考——全国卷英语试题研读与命题趋势剖析一、阅读理解考查题型统计 项目卷别 体 裁细节理解题推理判断题主旨大意题词义猜测题卷Ⅰ应用文；说明文；说明文；说明文7521卷Ⅱ应用文；说明文；议论文；说明文93212018卷Ⅲ应用文；说明文；记叙文；议论文9321卷Ⅰ应用文；记叙文；说明文；说明文7611卷Ⅱ应用文；记叙文；说明文；说明文56222017卷Ⅲ应用文；记叙文；说明文；说明文6621卷Ⅰ说明文；议论文；记叙文；说明文10311卷Ⅱ应用文；记叙文；说明文；记叙文75122016卷Ⅲ应用文；记叙文；说明文；说明文8412从上表的信息可以看出，近三年全国卷阅读理解有如下特点：1．体裁各有所重从上面的表格中可以看出，全国卷阅读理解考查全面，体裁涉及应用文、说明文、记叙文和议论文四种体裁，但2018年全国卷Ⅰ和全国卷Ⅱ没有出现记叙文。
考生在练习四大体裁的文章时，要有所侧重。
2．细节决定成败根据上面的表格可以看出，题目设置以细节理解题和推理判断题为主，兼顾主旨大意题和词义猜测题。
准确理解细节不但有助于提高细节理解题的得分率，而且也是做好推理判断题的前提。
因此，细节决定成败！3．题材丰富且具有时代性阅读理解选材涵盖人与自然、人与社会、人与自我三大主题，更加注重将学科素养的考核融入对语言能力的考查中，充分体现了高考坚持立德树人、发展素质教育的目标。
二、阅读七选五考查类型 项目卷别体裁挖空位置主旨概括句上下文过渡句细节支撑句卷Ⅰ说明文段首1题；段中3题；段尾1题131卷Ⅱ说明文段首2题；段中2题；段尾1题2212018卷Ⅲ说明文段首2题；段中2题；段尾1题131卷Ⅰ记叙文段首2题；段中2题；段尾1题131卷Ⅱ说明文段首1题；段中4题122 2017卷Ⅲ说明文段首1题；段中3题；段尾1题122卷Ⅰ说明文段首1题；段中4题122卷Ⅱ说明文段首1题；段中4题131 2016卷Ⅲ说明文段首1题；段中4题113通过对近三年全国卷阅读七选五试题的分析，我们得知阅读七选五有以下特点：1．短文体裁：三年来，文章的体裁以说明文为主，偶尔会给出标题。
2019版二轮复习英语练酷版练习：组合练三 Word版含解析
组合练三(限时35分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空(2018·呼和浩特调研)I love the feeling of exchanging goods with my parents. When we visit them, we often end up 1 home more things than we brought with us. After packing up at the end of our most 2 visit, and after the last 3 and sounding of the car horn (喇叭), I took a quick look at the back 4 of our car. At the top of the pile, folded 5 and smartly, were a 50-year-old baby blanket, several doilies (装饰垫) 6 from generations of women in my family, and two small 7 .These creative quilts, looking 8 but quite lovingly worn, remind me of my great-grandmothers who were always 9 hard. I think of the pieces of cloth 10 over the floors of their living rooms. I think of their 11 hands and the regular pattern of 12 from their sewing machines. I think of their laughter, their smiles and the wisdom found in the corners of their eyes.I wish I could go back in time and watch them 13 these quilts, and I cherish the quilts my great-grandmothers 14 . I love knowing that the women who 15 the way for my own path through life have left behind touchable expressions of themselves. 16 I touch the worn cloth of each creation, I will always remember the women whose hands brought them into 17 . I will be ever 18 for the strong women in my family who have lived 19 me and with me, who have left behind unbelievable examples to 20 and lovely quilts to pass on.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。
2019版二轮复习英语练酷版练习组合练五 Word版含解析
组合练五(限时35分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空Admire the Old PhotosI was looking through some old photo albums the other day.I had 1 done that many times before but I felt a sudden 2 to see them again.I found myself 3 so many beautiful memories from my childhood.There was my dear Nana giving me a thorough 4 when I was a newborn baby.There was me and my brother standing in front of the world’s ugliest 5 our favorite Christmas tree.There was my beautiful Mom 6 me on her lap.Then the pictures seemed 7 all of a sudden because my eyes were wet.I just couldn’t 8 the tears.“What is going on？” I 9 .I hadn’t cried last time.But what was 10 now?I soon saw that it was I who changed.I had 11 .My spirit had walked a little further down the 12 of love.I realized as long as they came with a warm heart, wet eyes were 13 to be ashamed of.I smiled and I felt Mom and Nana 14 down on me from Heaven.Leo Buscaglia said：“I’m not afraid of 15 .They clean out my eyeballs.” I think they clean out our 16 as well.They help us to wash away our pain, fear and grief (悲伤). They help us to 17 our love and goodness.They help us to become who we are 18 to be.The next time you feel your tears starting, just let them 19 .Life is full of smiles and tears.Only by allowing them both can we 20 live.语篇解读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。
2019版二轮复习英语练酷版练习：组合练二 Word版含解析
组合练二(限时35分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空(2018·合肥第二次教研质量检测)My mom has been and will always be my biggest inspiration.She is a single parent of eight children, and I have no idea how she 1 .Throughout the years, my mom has overcome many hardships which could easily 2 someone with little faith.Even 3 doctors questioned if my little sister Jessica would live to see the age of 1, my mom never lost 4 .After countless visits to multiple doctors, my mom 5 to bring her home and make the best of my sister’s life 6 receiving the same results from different hospitals.Jessica’s numerous hospital visits definitely 7 her, but my mom never showed signs of 8 .Her strength helped Jessica through every 9 time.No matter how confused Jessica was, my mom always made her feel as if there was absolutely nothing to 10 ，which enabled Jessica to live the life of a 11 child.She attended a public school, went to parties to dance around excitedly.We actually 12 that she was even sick.13 ，things began to take a turn for the worse.Around her 6th birthday, Jessica lost sight, which 14 the loss of sensation in her left arm at the age of 5.However, that was it and doctors had no 15 .The whole family were heartbroken and 16 ，at a point of no return.Once again, my mom found a way to 17 us all.She made it her job to let us know that she had a strong support system.She decided to 18 her job and attend to her every need.With my mom sleeping by her side every single night, I noticed their 19 grow stronger than anything.Now Jessica is 20 years old and is enjoying her college life.My mom gets us to realize that no matter how 20 our trials may appear, we have a support system.We are a family that will always be there for one another.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。
2019高考英语(人教)二轮预热自练题6U4及解析
2019高考英语（人教）二轮预热自练题6U4及解析I was taking the garbage out two nights ago and I recognized a neig hbor so I said hi.We started chatting and he began by telling me how his wife passed away in September last year and how they had been togethe r for 63 years.He is now 87.I was delighted to listen to his stories about when he lived i n Poland, the country that he is from,and how he was a skilled worker t hat got payment only with food and wine.He continued to tell me very i nteresting facts about crows he had seen on National Geographic《国家地理》,and about how happy he is in this neighborhood where he can walk everywhere and doesn’t even need a car to get around.We chatted for about 30 minutes and then we began to part ways.On his way back home,he was sure to let me know how I had made his day by chatting with him.He said he’s old and just talks to himself every day.During the conversation,he told me what unit he lives in,in t he building and I was so happy about that! I decided to bake a delicious pie and some peanut butter cookies to share with him,and chat with him some more.In the meantime,I want to ask him if he would like me to v isit from time to time.I’m sure he’ll love the company and the human interaction.So I wanted to share my story,because not only did I make his day,but also he made mine! It was the highlight of my day,and now I can’t wait to surprise him with my food!1.How did the author’s neighbor begin his talk with him?A.By telling him how his wife died.B.By telling him why he left Poland.C.By telling him what his hobbies were.D.By telling him how he got along with his children.2.What made the author overjoyed?A.His neighbour’s kind characters.B.His neighbour’s life experiences.C.His neighbour’s optimistic attitude.D.His neighbour’s comfortable life style.3.What do you know about the old man?A.He has been living a hard and difficult life.B.He is too old to support himself on his own.C.It is hard for him to find someone to chat with.D.No one is interested in his stories except the author.4.What is the author going to do to further the relationship with his neig hbor?A.Do some housework for him regularly.B.Make food for him.C.Bring him out to eat.D.Invite him to his home.**单句语法填空1．Father is strongly opposed to ________ (go) shopping on Sunday because the streets and supermarkets are full of people.2．The prices of this kind of wine ranged ________ ten yuan _____ ___ 100 yuan per bottle.3．Though he is less than one year old, he is strong enough to walk ________ (steady)．4．Do you know how the accident came ________ ?5．With Spring Festival approaching, prices of fruit and vegetables __ ______ (go) up.6．Quantities of money ________ (spend) in bringing up the children since they were married.7．How many times do you dine out per week ________ average?8．Under these ________ (circumstance), what matters most is not on ly our persistence but also our attitude.9．The gap between the rich and the poor has a ________ (tend) to become wider and wider.10．The heavy snow can easily result ________ many accidents in w inter.**完形填空。
高考英语阅读理解二轮精练(26)及(解析)答案
湖北黄冈市2019高考英语阅读理解二轮精练（26）及（解析）答案阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Some years ago, writing in my diary used to be a usual activity.I would return from school and spend the expected half hour recording the day's events, feelings, and impressions in my little blue diary.I did not really need to express my emotions by way of words, but I gained a certain satisfaction from seeing my experiences forever recorded on paper.After all, isn't accumulating memories a way of preserving the past?When I was thirteen years old, I went on a long journey on foot in a great valley, well－equipped with pens, a diary, and a camera.During the trip, I was busy recording every incident, name and place I came across.I felt proud to be spending my time productively, dutifully preserving for future generations a detailed description of my travels.On my last night there, I wandered out of my tent, diary in hand.The sky was clear and lit by the glare of the moon, and the walls of the valley looked threatening behind their screen of shadows.I automatically took out my pen...At that point, I understood that nothing I wrote could ever match or replace the few seconds I allowed myself to experience the dramatic beauty of the valley.All I remembered of the previous few days were the dull characterizations I had set down in my diary.Now, I only write in my diary when I need to write down a special thought or feeling.I still love to record ideas and quotations that strike me in books, or observations that are particularly meaningful.I take pictures, but not very often—only of objects I find really beautiful.I'm no longer blindly satisfied with having something to remember when I grow old.I realize that life will simply pass me by if I stay behind the camera, busy preserving the present so as to live it in the future.I don't want to wake up one day and have nothing but a pile of pictures and notes.Maybe I won't have as many exact representations of people and places; maybe I'll forget certain facts, but at least the experiences will always remain inside me.I don't live to make memories—I just live, and the memories form themselves.1．Before the age of thirteen, the author regarded keeping a diary as a way of________. A．observing her school routineB．expressing her satisfactionC．impressing her classmatesD．preserving her history解析细节理解题。
2019-2020学年度最新高考二轮总复习英语试题Word版
2019-2020学年度最新高考二轮总复习英语试题Word版(附参考答案)英语试题第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)该部分分为第一、第二两节。
注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。
听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题l. 5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15B. £ 9.15C. £ 9.18答案是B。
1. What will Dorothy do on the weekend?A. Go out with her friend.B. Work on her paper.C. Make some plans.2. What was the normal price of the T-shirt?A. $15B. $30.C. $50.3. What has the woman decided to do on Sunday afternoon?A. To attend a wedding.B. To visit an exhibition.C. To meet a friend.4. When does the bank close on Saturday?A. At l:00 pm.B. At 3:00 pmC. At 4:00 pm.5. Where are the speakers?A. In a store.B. In a classroom.C. At a hotel.第二节(共15小题;每小题1 5分，满分22 .5分)听下面5段对话或独自。
每段对话或独自后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
2019版二轮复习英语练酷版练习：第26天 review—see
第26天/review—see(训练日期月日) Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Don’t worry if you don’t understand everything. The teacher will review/revise (复习) the main points at the end.2．The students have been working hard on their lessons and their efforts will be rewarded (酬劳，奖赏) with success in the end.3．Y oung people may risk (冒险) going deaf if they are exposed to very loud music every day.4．When shopping, I’ll limit the use of plastic bags and I will separate my rubbish (垃圾) into non-recyclable and recyclable waste.5．I suffered serious burns and was rushed (急送) to hospital.6．He gets a basic salary (薪金；薪水) plus commission.7．The contest is scheduled (安排，将……列入进度表) to be held at 9 a．m.on March 16 at the hall of Dalian University, whose topic is the Most Beautiful Family.8．(2018·石家庄质量检测)When I was in high school, I wanted to get a scholarship (奖学金) to a university.Ⅱ.用括号中单词的适当形式填空1．It was rude of you to injure his pride last night, so you must offer him an apology for your rudeness. (rude)2．The earthquake ruined our village completely, only leaving it in ruins, but it couldn’t ruin our dream and hope. (ruin)3．Most kings and queens ruled their countries only in a format way without real power.The real rulers made a series of rules to strengthen their power then.(rule) 4．Delia’s eyes were full of sadness at the sad news and she looked sadly at her husband.(sad)5．In some cities you don’t feel safe while going out alone at night. For your safety, you’d better stay at home. (safe)6．It tasted too salty because I put too much salt in the soup. (salt)7．I want to be a scientist to discover a scientific breakthrough to save people’s lives. (science)8．To the satisfaction of the boss, his products could satisfy the needs of the customers. (satisfy)Ⅲ.根据括号中的汉语提示完成句子1．As we all know, China is a country rich in (富有) natural resources.2．(2018·新疆第一次检测)Firstly, you have to evaluate your lifestyle and try to get rid of (去掉) your bad habits, if there are any.3．What’s worse, some rare animals and plants are at the risk of (冒着……的危险) dying out due to destruction of the environment.4．It is well-known that family culture has been playing an important role in (在……起着重要的作用) Chinese history, through which many great minds were developed and made great contributions to the society.5．My car broke down on the way to the beach because it had run out of (用完) petrol.6．A true friend will advise us to do what he thinks is best for us in the long run (从长远看)．7．Mountain-climbing is great fun. You’ll get close to nature and take exercise at the same time (与此同时)．8．When a policeman arrived on the scene (到达现场), the wounded boy was still conscious.9．We asked all our customers if they were satisfied with (对……满意) the service they had received.10．After I heard the terrifying news, nothing could have stopped me from feeling scared to death (吓死)．Ⅳ.写出加黑部分在语境中的词性及含义1．review (熟义：v.复习)She reviewed what had happened. v.回顾2．room (熟义：n.房间)There’s plenty of room for improvement in your work. n.空间，余地3．root (熟义：n.根，根源，起源)With mother’s words deeply rooted in my soul, I never doubted we would succeed.v.生根，扎根4．run (熟义：v.跑，行驶)①He has no idea of how to run a successful business. v.经营，管理②I am afraid the colour will run when I wash your new skirt. v.褪色5．safe (熟义：adj.安全的)He is a safe man.You can count on him. adj.谨慎的，小心的6．say (熟义：v.说)Say that war breaks out, what will you do？v.假定7．seat (熟义：n.座位)The hall was so large that it could easily seat 6,000 people for dinner. v t.容纳8．see (熟义：v.看到)Last century has seen two world wars. v.见证Ⅴ.用括号中动词的适当形式填空1．Mary rewrote (rewrite) her composition because her teacher thought poorly of it.2．We rode (ride) the train from San Diego to Portland while they drove a car there.3．I had just rung (ring) him but there was no answer. Do you know what happened to him?4．After a while, I rose (rise) from my seat and walked to the front of the bus.5．On the way home, a young man robbed (rob) Mary of her bag.6．He ate too many candies in the past, so his teeth have rotted (rot) away and are black at the edges.7．(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)Through the years, I’d run (run) into former students who would provide updates on old classmates.8．From the window, we saw (see) the children playing in the yard.Ⅵ.改正下列句子中的唯一错误1．You won’t last long in your job if you carry on being so rude with the customers. with→to2．When we moved to the US, we sent our things by the sea.去掉第二个the3．As scheduling, the activity will be held in our school auditorium on December 15. scheduling→scheduled4．The little boy came riding full speed down the road on his bicycle. What dangerous scene it was！What 后加a5．More and more people from the countryside come to big cities in the search of a job to raise their family.去掉第二个theⅦ.用括号中的参考词汇表达句子1．不言而喻在昨天会议上提出的建议将会被采纳。
2019版二轮复习英语练酷版练习第27天 seek—similar Word版含解析
第27天/seek—similar(训练日期月日) Ⅰ.单词拼写1．The players selected (选择) from the whole country are expected to bring us honour in this summer game.2．(2018·长春检测)Living in the modern city, I can feel a strong sense (感受，意识) of happiness.3．However, no matter how attractive the Internet is, we shouldn’t be separated (分开) from our loved ones.4．I wish to study in a key university to become a lawyer, using what I have learnt to serve (为……服务) our society.5．We know that we Chinese people are bound to win the battle against the present severe (严重的) smog with the help of our government.6．The first time I met him, he was dressed in shabby (破旧的) skirt, begging in the street.7．She sat in the shade (阴凉处), reading a book.8．Besides, you can write Chinese poems, sharing (分享) your sweet experiences of school life.9．In our class, when the bell rang and the teacher closed his book, it was a signal (信号) for everyone to stand up.10．It is silly (愚蠢的) of you to make such a decision.Ⅱ.用括号中单词的适当形式填空1．(2017·浙江高考)But, something made her look closer, and she noticed a shiny/shining (shine) object.2．It was evident that she was greatly shocked (shock) by the scene before her.3．We should bear in mind that teamwork is of great significance (significant) to both our society and ourselves.4．The boy needs a pencil sharpener to sharpen his pencil, because the sharpener he has isn’t sharp. (sharpen)5．When the teacher entered the classroom, all the students kept silent and stared at their textbooks silently, but the silence was broken by a loud noise. (silence)Ⅲ.根据括号中的汉语提示完成句子1．Her mother was ill, so she sent for (派人去请) a doctor immediately.2．Does it make sense (有意义) that you ask your daughter to take so many courses on weekends?3．(2018·新疆第一次检测) To help people learn more about traditional Chinese culture, our school is intended to hold a series of (一系列的) activities.4．At 8：00 a．m., we gathered at the foot of the mountain, and set off (出发) for the top in high spirits.5．After they married, they settled down (定居) in a small village, leading a quiet life.6．To my shame (令我感到羞愧的是), I made many mistakes because of carelessness.7．We will succeed as long as all of us work side by side (肩并肩) to fight pollution.8．When Mr Lin caught sight of (看见) his youngest daughter, he called her name and smiled.9．Those who want to participate in the contest are supposed to sign up (报名参加) before May 20th.10．The method of solving the difficult problem is similar to(与……相似) mine.Ⅳ.写出加黑部分在语境中的词性及含义1．sense (熟义：n.感觉，感觉官能)Although she didn’t say anything, I sensed that she didn’t like the idea.v.意识到，察觉到2．sentence (熟义：n.句子)The judge has passed a sentence on the prisoner.n.判决，宣判3．share (熟义：v t.分享，分担，共用)I will bear my share of the expense.n.份额，股份4．short (熟义：adj.短的，矮的)We can’t lend you any sugar.We are a bit short of it ourselves. adj.某物不够，缺乏某物5．shoulder (熟义：n.肩膀)Young people should learn to shoulder the duty.v.承担Ⅴ.用括号中动词的适当形式填空1．They sought (seek ) for a place to shelter from the rain, but in vain.2．All the tickets for today’s performance have been sold (sell) out.3．Luckily she was not badly injured and we sent (send) her to the nearest hospital.4．(2018·全国卷Ⅲ书面表达)When set (set) up, the new stadium will become the new landmark in our school.5．His finger was cut off when he caught it in a machine, but the surgeon was able to have it sewed/sewn (sew).6．A young boy climbed up the apple tree and shook (shake) the branches so that the apples fell down.7．I washed and shaved (shave), then hurried out of the house.8．The police shot (shoot) one suspect when he pulled a gun on them.9．Lots of studies have shown (show) that global warming has already become a very serious problem.10．I’d better check that I have shut (shut) the windows.Ⅵ.改正下列句子中的唯一错误1．Their house is similar with ours in style, but ours has a bigger garden.with→to2．You don’t have to take his words serious, because he never keeps his word.serious→seriously3．With all the problems settling, he went to the party gladly. settling→settled4．In the rush to get out of the building, I got separating from my mother.separating→separated5．That’s the restaurant where they refused to serve for John because he was so rude.去掉for Ⅶ.用括号中的参考词汇表达句子1．他们不仅提高了英语口语而且欣赏了比赛过程，获得了成就感。
2019高考英语二轮25分钟限时练习—阅读理解(6)
2019高考英语二轮25分钟限时练习—阅读理解（6）A 篇The Queen’s English is now sounding less upper-class, a scientific study of the Queen’s Christmas broadcasts had found. Researchers have studied each of her messages to the Commonwealth countries since 1952 to find out the change in her pronunciation from the noble Upper Received to the Standard Received.Jonathan Harrington, a professor at Germany’s University of Munich, wanted to discover whether accent (口音) changers recorded over the past half century would take place within one person. “As far as I know, there just is nobody else for whom there is this sort of broadcast records,” he said.He said the noble way of pronouncing vowels (元音) had gradually lost ground as the noble upper-class accent over the past years. “Her accent sounds slightly less noble than it did 50 years ago. But these are very, very small and slow changes that we don’t notice from year to year.”“We may be able to relate it to changes in the social classes,” he told The Daily Telegraph, a British newspaper. “In 1952 she would have been heard saying ‘thet men in the bleck het’. Now it would be ‘that man in the black hat’. And ‘hame’rather than ‘home’. In the 1950s she would have been ‘lorst’, but by the 1970s ‘lost’.”The Queen’s broadcast is a personal message to the Commonwealth countries. Each Christmas, the 10-minute broadcast is put on TV at 3 pm in Britain as many families are recovering from their traditional turkey lunch. (传统火鸡午餐).The results were published (发表) in the Journal of Phonetics.46. The Queen’s broadcasts were chosen for the study mainly because ______.A. she has been Queen for many yearsB. she has a less upper-class accent nowC. her speeches are familiar to many peopleD. her speeches have been recorded for 50 years47. Which of the following is an example of a less noble accent in English?A. “duaty”B. “citee”C. “hame”D. “lorst”48. We may infer from the text that the Journal of Phonetics is a magazine on _________.A. speech soundsB. Christmas customsC. TV broadcastingD. personal messages49. What is the text mainly about?A. The relationship between accents and social classes.B. The Queen’s Christmas speeches on TV.C. The changes in a person’s accent.D. The recent development of the English language.B篇There was a story many years ago of a school teacher--- Mrs. Thompson. She told the children on the first day that she loved them all the same. But that was a lie. There in the front row was a little boy named Teddy Stoddard. He didn’t play well with the other children and he always needed a bath. She did not like him.Then Mrs. Thompson got to know that Teddy was actually a very good boy before the death of his mother. Mrs. Thompson was ashamed of herself. She felt even worse when, like all her other students, Teddy brought her a Christmas present too. It was his mother’s perfume(香水)。
2019-2020学年度最新高考英语二轮复习专题训练阅读理解-docxWord版
2019-2020学年度最新高考英语二轮复习专题训练阅读理解-docxWord版(附参考答案)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A1. Why is it that we sometimes forget our surroundings and even our identity while reading?B. Everything is so quiet and calm around you.C. The book you are reading is so interesting and attractive.D. Your book is overdue; you are finishing it at a very fast speed.2. How would you account for the fact that people like their acquaintances in books even more?A. They resemble human friends exactly.B. They are unfamiliar types we like.C. They never desert us.D. They never hurt our feelings.3. Which of the following is true?A. Your wish to visit some far-off place can be realized through the pages of the books.B. To escape from the dull realities of everyday life you should take up reading.C. Books can always help you to live a colorful life.D. You may obtain valuable experience from reading good books.4. The word “weary” means ______.A. “to attract someone’s attention”B. “to distract someone’s attention”C. “to make someone very tired”D. “to make someone interested”5. “... the whole world is ours for the asking” implies that ____________.A. in books the world is more accessible to usB. we can ask to go anywhere in the worldC. we can make a claim to everything in this worldD. we can make a round-the-world trip free of chargeB1) Do you prefer working alone or with other people?There are isolating（使孤立）jobs that will drive an outgoing person crazy and also interactive jobs that will make a shy person uneasy. Most people are not extremes in either direction but do have a tendency that they prefer. There are also positions that2) How do you handle change?Most jobs these days have some elements of change to them, but some are more than others. If you need stability in your life, you may need a job where the changes don't happen so often. Other people would be bored of the same daily routine.4) What type of work environment do you enjoy？This can range from being in a large building with a lot of people you won't know immediately to a smaller setting where you'll get to know almost all the people there fairlyquickly.5) How do you like to get paid?Some people are motivated by the pay they get, while others feel too stressed to be like that. The variety of payment designs in the sales industry is a typical example for this.Anyway, these are a great starting point for you. I've seen it over and over again with people that they make more money over time when they do something they love. It may take you a little longer, but making a move to do what you have a passion for can change the course of your life for the better.6. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Isolating jobs usually drive people mad.B. Interactive jobs make people shy easily.C. Extreme people tend to work with others.D. Almost everyone has a tendency in jobs.7. What does the underlined sentence in paragraph one mean?A. Before you select your job, you should assess your skills and match them with your positionB. There are more important things than assessing skills and match them with the position when you select job.C. Nothing is important than assessing skills and match them with the position when you select job.D You should ignore your skills when you select job.8. What is the missing word about a job search in the following chart?A. Design.B. Changes.C. Cooperation.D. Hobbies.9.What is the best title for this passage?A. Lifestyles and Job PayB. Jobs and EnvironmentC. Job Skills and AbilitiesD. Personalities and JobsCJack London had endured more hardships by the age of twenty-one than most people experience in a lifetime. His struggles developed in him sympathy for the working class and a lasting dislike of hard work and provided inspiration for his career as a writer.London grew up in San Francisco in extreme poverty. At an early age, he left school and supported himself through a succession of un skilled jobs ----working as a paper boy, in bowling alleys, on ice wagons, and in canneries（罐头食品厂）and mills. Despite working long hours at these jobs, London was able to read constantly, borrowing travel and adventure books from the library.Once back in California, London became determined to earn a living as a writer. He rented a typewriter and worked up to fifteen hours a day, spinning his Alaskan adventures into short stories and novels.According to legend, London’s piles of rejection slips from publishers grew to five feet in height! ell on the way of creating a new model for spreading through his Beauty Ranch when he died of kidney disease at age 40. He left over fifty books of novels, stories, journalism, and essays, many of which have been translated and continue to be read around the world. His best works describea person’s struggle for survival against the powerful forces of nature. “To Build a Fire”, for example, tells the story of a man’s fight to survive the harsh cold of the Alaskan wint er.10._________made Jack London reconsider his life in the future.A. His job experienceB. The books he readC. Being arrestedD. Long-hour work11. What is TRUE about Jack London?A. Jack London was poor all his life.B. Jack London got enough money while in the search of gold.D. The experience of gold searching made Jack London determined to write novels about Alaska adventures.12. After the experience in Alaska, Jack London ________________.A. realized the nature of human beings.B. knew people could control the nature finally.C. regretted being there.D.thought highly of himself.13. In paragraph 4, the sentence “True, the new region was mostly poor; but its several hundred thousand square miles of coldness at least gave breathing space to those who else would have choked at home.” implies_______________________________.A. Jack London regarded Alaska a poor place as he never got any gold there.B. people would have been ill at home if they had never been Alaska.C. People searching for gold there still have chance to win.D. Alaska was a poor but large region.14. Which one of following works doesn’t belong to Jack London according to the passage?A. love storiesB. poetryC. journalismD. essays15. What ca n we learn from Jack London’s final success?A. Failure is the mother of success.B. Practice makes perfect.C. Knowledge is powerful.D. All of above.DIf your preschoolers turn up their noses at carrots or celery, a small reward like a sticker for taking even a taste may help get them to eat previously disliked foods, a UK study said.Though it might seem obvious that a reward could encourage young children to eat their vegetables, the idea is actually controversial, researchers wrote in the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition. That’s because some studies have shown that rewards can backfire and cause children to lose interest in foods they already liked, said Jane Wardle, a researcher at University College London who worked on the study. Verbal praise, such as “Brilliant! You’re a great vegetable taster,” did not work as well.The study found t hat when parents gave their small children a sticker each time they took a “tiny taste” of a disliked vegetable, it gradually changed their attitudes. Th e children were also willing to eat more of the vegetables-either carrots, celery, cucumber, red pepper, cabbage or sugar snap peas-in laboratory taste tests, the study said.Researchers randomly assigned（分派）173 families to one of these groups. In one, parents usedstickers to reward their children each time they took a tiny sample of a disliked vegetable. A second group of parents used verbal praise. The third group, where parents used no special vegetable-promoting methods, served as a “control”.Parents in the reward groups offered their children a taste of the “target” vegetable every day of 12 days, Soon after, children in the sticker group were giving higher ratings to the vegetables-and were willing to eat more in the research lab, going from an average of 5 grams at the start to about 10 grams after the 12-day experience. The turnaround also seemed to last, with preschoolers in the sticker group still willing to eat more of the once disliked vegetable three months later.Why didn’t the verbal praise work? Wardle said the parents’ words may have seemed “insincere” to their children.16．The purpose of writing the passage is .A．to introduce a practical method of making children eat vegetablesB．to show the procedure of an experiment on children’s dietC．to explain why children hate to eat vegetablesD．to present a proper way of vernal praise to parents17．The underlined word “backfire”in Paragraph 2 probably means “”. A．shoot from behind the back B．make a lire in the hackyardC．produce an unexpected result D．achieve what was planned18．According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?A．Most children are born to dislike carrots or celery.B．It remains a question whether rewarding is a good way to get children to eat vegetables. C．Oral praise wokrs quite well in encouraging children to eat vegetables.D．Children in the sticker group will never lose interest in eating vegetables.19．How did the researchers get their conclusion from the experiment?B．By asking questions.C．By giving examples, D．By discussion.20．What can we learn from the last paragraph?A．Children like rewards, not verbal praise.B．Parents should praise their children in a sincere tone.C．Children are difficult to inspire.D．Parents should give up verbal praise.1234568 9 10 C C D C A D B C D C111213141516171920 D A C B D A C B A B。
新课标高考2019届高三英语总复习 课时作业26 含答案
试题习题、尽在百度课时作业26Ⅰ.阅读理解(2017·会宁一中月考)The Golden Gate Bridge in San Francisco，California is one of the world's most beautiful bridges. It is also one of the most visited places in the world. Vehicles(车辆)cross the bridge an average of 41 million times each year. More than 1,800 hundred million vehicles have used the bridge since it opened more than 70 years ago.The bridge was painted “International Orange”because that color went well with the natural surroundings. The color also is easier to see in the heavy fog that often covers the area. But the Golden Gate Bridge was not named for its orange color. It was named for the body of water that it crosses，the Golden Gate Strait.The Golden Gate Strait is the entrance to the San Francisco Bay from the Pacific Ocean. The Golden Gate Bridge links the city of San Franciscowith Marin County，California.Planning for the bridge began in the 1920s when the area around San Francisco was growing. People living in the area needed another way to get to the city besides small ferries(渡船)．Joseph Strauss was the chief engineer for the project. Work began in 1934.Mr.Strauss demanded the strongest safety protections in the history of bridge building. These included the first use of “hard hats”to protect the workers' heads and special glasses to protect their eyes.A special safety net was suspended(挂)under the bridge. This netsaved the lives of 19 men during the construction. However,11 other workers were killed when they fell from the bridge through the net. Still，仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度this was a new safety record for the time.The Golden Gate Bridge opened in 1937.It extends 1,280 metersacross the water. The total length is 2,737 meters. It was the largest suspension bridge(吊桥)in the world until 1964.That is when the Verrazano Narrows Bridge opened in New York City. Today，the Golden Gate Bridge is the ninth longest suspension bridge in the world.1．The Golden Gate Bridge was named after ________.A．the local climateB．the color of a paintC．the strait it crossesD．its natural surroundings2．How did people cross the Golden Gate Strait before the bridge was built?A．By plane.B．By boat.D．By road.C．By train.3．The purpose of suspending a special safety net is to ________. A．protect the environmentB．make construction easierC．prevent workers from fallingD．save building materials from falling4．What do we know about Joseph Strauss?A．He attached importance to the workers' safety.B．His safety measures were not of practical value.C．He built the first suspension bridge in the world.D．He demanded strong measures to ensure the safety of the bridge.答案与解析仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度本文是一篇说明文.美国旧金山市的金门桥是世界著名的桥梁之一.金门桥由工程师Joseph Strauss负责修建，于1937年完工.金门桥长达2 737米，在1964年之前是世界上最大的吊桥.1．C细节理解题.根据第二段最后一句It was named for the bodyof water that it crosses, the Golden Gate Strait可知金门桥得名于这座桥跨越的海峡——金门海峡.故选C.2．B细节理解题.根据第四段第二句People living in the area needed another way to get to the city besides small ferries (渡船)，在金门桥修建之前，人们乘渡船通过金门海峡.故选B.3．C推理判断题.根据倒数第二段A special safety net was suspended (挂) under the bridge. This net saved the lives of 19 men duringthe construction. However, 11 other workers were killed when they fell from the bridge through the net可知，在建造金门桥时，桥下挂着一张安全网，目的是避免建筑工人坠落.故选C.4．A推理判断题.根据文章的第五、第六段可知，负责修建金门桥的工程师Joseph Strauss非常注重保护建筑工人的安全，他采取了一些有效措施确保工人的安全.故选A.Ⅱ.七选五(2017·浙江省名校协作体试题)Any exercise is good exercise, but when it comes to losing weight,it's hard to beat running. After all, running is one of the most efficient ways to burn calories and get fit without having to restrict yourdiet.__1__If you're not a runner yet but interested in losing weight, here are four reasons running can be the best exercise for weight loss.__2__ When comparing running with walking the same distance, studies find that running will lead to greater weight loss, most likely仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度because your resting energy expenditure stays elevated(高的) after you run. In a long-term comparison study of runners and walkers, calories burned through running led to 90% more weight loss than calories burned through walking.Running is time-efficient. Even if the myth that running a mile and walking a mile burn the same number of calories were true, running is a considerably faster way to burn those calories. __3__Running is convenient. Though many of us have accumulated a vast arsenal(武器，装备) of GPS gadgets and tech tees over the years, little is actually required to go running. You can do it alone. You can do it almost anywhere.__4__ For this reason alone, running is the best workout for weight loss because it's cheap and accessible, and there are fewer barriers to maintaining a routine, even while traveling.Two words: runner's high. __5__ Fortunately, studies support what many runners have experienced on an anecdotal level—running can actually get you high. Scientists have found links between moderate to intense exercise and morphine—like brain chemicals, which explains the occasional flood of thrill that rushes over you during a hard run. That happy sensation you had after your last race makes you want to go for another run, right?A．Cultivate the good habit of running.B．Running works even when you're at rest.C．You will never stick to a habit if you don't like it.D．The first rule of exercising for weight loss is that if you don'tenjoy it, you won't stick with it.E．You don't need any equipment beyond a pair of running shoes.F．If you're already a runner, keep on.G．Most people can run two or three times as far as they can walk in a 仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度given amount of time.答案与解析文章介绍跑步是最好的减肥方法.1．F根据下文的句子“If you're not a runner yet”可知这里是介绍如果你已经开始跑步了，就继续跑.故选F.2．B根据下文的句子“because your resting energy expenditure stays elevated(高的) after you run.”可知，跑步后休息的时候，能量消耗也是高的，这里是：当你休息的时候，跑步也有用.故选B.3．G根据上文的句子“running is a considerably faster way to burn those calories.”可知，这里是：大部分人在所给的范围跑步的距离是走路的三倍.故选G.4．E根据上文的句子“little is actually required to go running.”可知，这里是：除了一双跑鞋，你什么都不需要.故选E.5．D根据下文的句子“Fortunately, studies support what many runners have experienced on an anecdotal level—running can actually get you high.”可知跑步可以让人情绪高，这里是：减肥的第一规则是如果你不喜欢，你就不会坚持.故选D.Ⅲ.语法填空(2017·湖北省枣阳市白水高中月考)If the population of the Earth keeps on increasing at its present rate, there will eventually not be enough resources __1__(leave) to support life on the planet. By the middle of the 21st century, if present trends continue,we __2__(use)up all the oil that drives our cars, for example. Even if scientists develop new ways of feeding the human race, the crowded conditions on the earth will make __3__necessary for us to look for open space somewhere else. But __4__of the other planets in our solar system are capable of supporting life at present. One possible solution __5__ the仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度problem, __6__，has recently been suggested by an American scientist, Professor Carl Sagan. Sagan believes __7__ before the Earth's resourcesthe to change will be possible it are __8__ (complete) exhausted atmosphere of Venus and therefore create a new world almost as large as the Earth __9__.The difficulty is that Venus is much hotter than the Earth. there is only a tiny amount of water there.，__10__答案与解析如果地球上的人口仍以当前的增长率增长的话，最终地球上将没资源日益短缺的困面对人口急剧地增长，有足够的资源供给生命生长..境，解决的途径就是向其他星球寻找空间，比如金星leave应用与resources是动宾关系，．left考查非谓语动词.leave1.作后置定语的过去分词形式leftmiddle of the 由时间状语by will have used考查将来完成时.．2.the 21st century可知要用将来完成时态“使……处于……adj.考查形式宾语及固定搭配.make it ＋3．it.状态”到其他地方找开放空表转折，考查代词及固定搭配.But4．none. 间最重要，但是目前太阳系中除了地球没有其他星球可以支持生命. “没有一个”none ofto“……的解决办法”，注意．to考查固定搭配.the solution to5.在这是介词前一句说没有其他星球可以支持生命，结.however考查连词6．故这里缺少表示转折的连.合后文知金星上还是有供给生命的水分..however表转折词该句是宾语从句，其引导词为.考查宾语从句的引导词that7．that.仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度8．completely考查副词.completely修饰形容词exhausted，表示地球资源完全枯竭.9．itself考查反身代词.地球本身the Earth itself.10．Besides/Moreover/Furthermore考查副词.由语境知这里缺少个并列词，只有副词可单独运用，besides，moreover，furthermore“而且，此外”，表并列关系.Ⅳ.短文改错(2017·江西省九江一中高三第二次考试)Consider how your first reaction is when you see a dwarf (侏儒) walking along the street. Do you think of him like an equal? Probable no. To the world, he is an “abnormal creature”belonged to a minority of people that include those who can't see, talk or hear. It may seem that theyare born to be gossiped about and glare at. Always citizens are educated totake care and show respect for handicapped people. From the bottom of our heart, do we sincerely treat they equally? Why do we still laugh when we watch an unusually short clown in a circus show? The only reason isthat, to us, they are funny and amusing. Then, we realize that the only result of education is that we learn it to hide our curiosity and our impolitetowards those people.答案Consider how your first reaction is when you see a dwarf (侏儒)what walking along the street. Do you think of him like an equal? ProbableasProbably no. To the world, he is an “abnormal creature”belonged to a minority ofbelonging people that include those who can't see, talk or hear. It may seem that theyare born to be gossiped about and glare at. Always citizens are educatedglared 仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度to take care ∧and show respect for handicapped people. From theof bottom of our heart，do we sincerely treat they equally? Why do weheartsthem still laugh when we watch an unusually short clown in a circus show?clowns The only reason is that, to us, they are funny and amusing. Then, we realize that the only result of education is that we learn ＼it to hide our curiosity and our impolite towards those people.impolitenessⅤ.书面表达(2017·拉萨中学月考)假定你是李华.你的美国朋友彼得来信，表示想来中国旅游，询问你是否有时间接待.请给他回信，要点如下：1．来信已悉，欢迎来华；2．航班信息，以便接机；3．住宿地点，旅行计划.注意：1．词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．开头语已为你写好，不计入总词数.Dear Peter，I'm so glad to hear from you, knowing that you are visiting China.___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ______仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度___________________________________________________________Yours，Li Hua答案Dear_Peter，I'm_so_glad_to_hear_from_you,_knowing_that_you_are_visiting_Ch ina._I'll be free at that time and I'm eager to meet you. Please tell me your flight number and arrival time so that I can pick you up at the airport. You are welcome to stay at my house, where you can meet my family and friends. My plan goes like this: During the first week, I'll take you to Beijing to show you around some famous royal palaces as well as the Great Wall, thus helping you know more about Chinese history. Then in the following week, we'll go to Y unnan Province, because it's amazing to experience the traditional customs and beautiful sceneries there.If you have any suggestions, please write to inform me.All the best.Yours，Li_Hua仔细审题、认真作答．。
2019版二轮复习英语练酷版练习：组合练六 Word版含解析
组合练六(限时35分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空(2018·石家庄质检)At the age of nine, I was taking swimming lessons at a pool. The day arrived when I was to be tested to see if I could 1 to a higher level class.Fifteen of us were to 2 swimming from one side of the pool to the other and back. I watched as my 3 ，one by one, tried and failed. Then it was my turn to 4 ，I mean, my turn to attempt to pass the test. It was about halfway when I got 5 . I immediately stopped and 6 the side of the pool, ending my test. Our instructor, a college student, was standing 7 me. “Why did you stop？” he yelled, in a less than 8 voice. “I got water in my nose，” I 9 .That’s when this college student 10 me one of life’s great lessons, 11 he probably never realized that. Bending down, he shouted, “So？”“So？” The 12 shocked me. It had just seemed 13 to me that the answer to pain was to remove the thing causing the 14 . My nine-year-old brain had not understood the fact that a valuable 15 is worth achieving, however difficult to get there. Recognizing that, I was 16 nothing would keep me from completing the test. In fact, I did it rather 17 on my next attempt. Seeing me 18 the test, almost all the others did so as well.Life is a journey, and the road won’t 19 be easy. We have to focus on the final destination, not the 20 along the road.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。
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第26天/review—see(训练日期月日) Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Don’t worry if you don’t understand everything. The teacher will review/revise (复习) the main points at the end.2．The students have been working hard on their lessons and their efforts will be rewarded (酬劳，奖赏) with success in the end.3．Young people may risk (冒险) going deaf if they are exposed to very loud music every day.4．When shopping, I’ll limit the use of plastic bags and I will separate my rubbish (垃圾) into non-recyclable and recyclable waste.5．I suffered serious burns and was rushed (急送) to hospital.6．He gets a basic salary (薪金；薪水) plus commission.7．The contest is scheduled (安排，将……列入进度表) to be held at 9 a．m.on March 16 at the hall of Dalian University, whose topic is the Most Beautiful Family.8．(2018·石家庄质量检测)When I was in high school, I wanted to get a scholarship (奖学金) to a university.Ⅱ.用括号中单词的适当形式填空1．It was rude of you to injure his pride last night, so you must offer him an apology for your rudeness. (rude)2．The earthquake ruined our village completely, only leaving it in ruins, but it couldn’t ruin our dream and hope. (ruin)3．Most kings and queens ruled their countries only in a format way without real power.The real rulers made a series of rules to strengthen their power then.(rule)4．Delia’s eyes were full of sadness at the sad news and she looked sadly at her husband.(sad) 5．In some cities you don’t feel safe while going out alone at night. For your safety, you’d better stay at home. (safe)6．It tasted too salty because I put too much salt in the soup. (salt)7．I want to be a scientist to discover a scientific breakthrough to save people’s lives. (science) 8．To the satisfaction of the boss, his products could satisfy the needs of the customers. (satisfy)Ⅲ.根据括号中的汉语提示完成句子1．As we all know, China is a country rich in (富有) natural resources.2．(2018·新疆第一次检测)Firstly, you have to evaluate your lifestyle and try to get rid of (去掉) your bad habits, if there are any.3．What’s worse, some rare animals and plants are at the risk of (冒着……的危险) dying outdue to destruction of the environment.4．It is well-known that family culture has been playing an important role in (在……起着重要的作用) Chinese history, through which many great minds were developed and made great contributions to the society.5．My car broke down on the way to the beach because it had run out of (用完) petrol.6．A true friend will advise us to do what he thinks is best for us in the long run (从长远看)．7．Mountain-climbing is great fun. You’ll get close to nature and take exercise at the same time (与此同时)．8．When a policeman arrived on the scene (到达现场), the wounded boy was still conscious.9．We asked all our customers if they were satisfied with (对……满意) the service they had received.10．After I heard the terrifying news, nothing could have stopped me from feeling scared to death (吓死)．Ⅳ.写出加黑部分在语境中的词性及含义1．review (熟义：v.复习)She reviewed what had happened. v.回顾2．room (熟义：n.房间)There’s plenty of room for improvement in your work. n.空间，余地3．root (熟义：n.根，根源，起源)With mother’s words deeply rooted in my soul, I never doubted we would succeed.v.生根，扎根4．run (熟义：v.跑，行驶)①He has no idea of how to run a successful business. v.经营，管理②I am afraid the colour will run when I wash your new skirt. v.褪色5．safe (熟义：adj.安全的)He is a safe man.You can count on him. adj.谨慎的，小心的6．say (熟义：v.说)Say that war breaks out, what will you do？v.假定7．seat (熟义：n.座位)The hall was so large that it could easily seat 6,000 people for dinner. v t.容纳8．see (熟义：v.看到)Last century has seen two world wars. v.见证Ⅴ.用括号中动词的适当形式填空1．Mary rewrote (rewrite) her composition because her teacher thought poorly of it.2．We rode (ride) the train from San Diego to Portland while they drove a car there.3．I had just rung (ring) him but there was no answer. Do you know what happened to him?4．After a while, I rose (rise) from my seat and walked to the front of the bus.5．On the way home, a young man robbed (rob) Mary of her bag.6．He ate too many candies in the past, so his teeth have rotted (rot) away and are black at the edges.7．(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)Through the years, I’d run (run) into former students who would provide updates on old classmates.8．From the window, we saw (see) the children playing in the yard.Ⅵ.改正下列句子中的唯一错误1．You won’t last long in your job if you carry on being so rude with the customers. with→to 2．When we moved to the US, we sent our things by the sea.去掉第二个the3．As scheduling, the activity will be held in our school auditorium on December 15. scheduling→scheduled4．The little boy came riding full speed down the road on his bicycle. What dangerous scene it was！What 后加a5．More and more people from the countryside come to big cities in the search of a job to raise their family.去掉第二个theⅦ.用括号中的参考词汇表达句子1．不言而喻在昨天会议上提出的建议将会被采纳。