高考英语一轮单元总复习讲义外研版必修4Module 1
2021版高考英语(外研版)一轮复习课后达标检测：必修4 1 Module 1 Life in the Future
(建议用时：35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2020·成都第二次诊断)A team of engineers at Harvard University createdthe first robotic fly. Designed to do what a fly does naturally, the tiny machine is the size of a fat housefly. Its mini wings allow it to stay in the air and perform controlled flight tasks.“The added difficulty with a project like this is that actually none of its components is off the shelf and we have to develop them all on our own，” said Robert Wood, a Harvard engineering professor.They engineered a series of systems to start and drive the robotic fly. “The seemingly simple system which just moves the wings has lots of interdependence(互相依赖) of the individual components, each of which individually has to perform well, but then has to be matched well to everything it’s connected to，”said Wood.While this first robotic flyer is linked to a small, offboard power source, the goal is eventually to equip it with a builtin power source, so that it might someday perform datagathering work at rescue sites, in farmers’ fields or on the battlefield. “Basically it should be able to take off, land and fly around，” he said.Wood says the design offers a new way to study flight mechanics and control at insectscale. Yet, the power, sensing and computation technologies on board could have much broader applications. “You can start thinking about using them to answer open scientific questions, you know, to study biology in ways that would be difficult with the animals, but using these robots instead，”he said. “So there are a lot of technologies and open interesting scientific questions that are really what drives us on a daytoday basis.”【解题导语】 本文是一篇说明文。
名师伴你行 高考一轮总复习 外研版 必修1 Module 4
必修1 Module 1-Module 6
理清教材
突破核心
课时作业
[对应训练] (1)单句语法填空 The approach________the problem has not been worked out. (2)完成句子 The winter vacation____________，but we still can't decide where to go. 寒假日益临近，可我仍定不下来去哪里。 (3)用approach的适当形式填空 He ________ me slowly so as to ____to learning foreign languages.
你可知道，自从我们上次见面到现在已经有六年了。
[解读] since引导时间状语从句。 [仿写] 我们毕业已经十年了。
____________________________ we graduated from school.
必修1 Module 1-Module 6
理清教材
突破核心
课时作业
2．And this is the first time I've visited your hometown. 这是我第一次参观你的家乡。 [ 解读 ] [拓展] 完成时。 [仿写] This is the second time that________________________. 这是汤姆第二次参观长城． this is the first time(that) ． .. 意为“某人第一次做某 This/It/That was the first/last time(that)．..从句要用过去 事”，从句中要用现在完成时。
必修1 Module 1-Module 6
必修四 Module 1 高三外研版英语复习课件 (共49张PPT)
4．__r_el_y____ vi.依赖；依靠→__re_l_ia_b_l_e_ adj.可信赖的；可依靠的 5．__lo_a_d____ vt.装；装载→_u_n_l_o_a_d__ v．卸货→d_o_w__n_l_o_ad_ v．下
载
6．d_i_s_ab_i_l_it_y_
n．失去能力；伤残→_d_is_a_b_l_e__
11．_f_i_re_____ vt. 开火；启动
12．o_u_t_d_o_o_r_s_ adv. 在户外
2
2
用准用活
单词拼写/单句语法填空 1．[2019·浙江卷] Last month, a board went up with dollar bills _a_t_ta_c_h_e_d_ (贴) to it with pins and a sign that read, “Give What You Can, Take What You Need.” 2．Childhood experience often plays a big part in _s_h_a_p_i_n_g_ (shape)
_ev_e_n_t_u_a_ll_y(eventual)relaxing. 5．Natural resources are _li_m__it_e_d__ (limit), so everyone of us must
make the best use of them. 6．__C_h_a_r_g_e_d (charge) with acting dishonestly in her business, she
7．They _p_re_d_i_c_te_d_ that there would be an earthquake, but their
2022版高考英语一轮复习必修1Module4 学案含解析外研版
Module 4 A Social Survey—My Neighbourhood[主题词块背诵]1．visit our new neighbours拜访我们的新邻居2．at the community centre在社区中心3．conduct yourself as a good neighbour做个好邻居4．the appearance of the neighbourhood社区面貌5．respect the privacy of your neighbour尊重邻居的隐私6．be kind and helpful友好且乐于助人的7．share different skills分享不同的技能8．be ready/willing to help乐意帮忙9．lend a helping hand伸出援手10．attend the sick照顾病人[主题佳句背诵]1．This is the first time that such a great sports meeting has been held in our community，in which people from other communities can also take part.这是我们社区第一次举办如此盛大的运动会，来自其他社区的人们也可以参加。
2．To enrich people's cultural life，our community has taken measures like affording more cultural facilities and holding activities.为了丰富人们的文化生活，我们社区采取了诸如提供更多的文化设施和举办活动等措施。
3．With people's living standards improving，more and more people are engaged in sports not only for fun but also for health.随着人们生活水平的提高，越来越多的人从事体育运动不仅是为了娱乐，也是为了健康。
高考英语大一轮复习 Module 4 Great Scientists课件 外研版必修4
doing manual labor (体力活)．
5.It was evident from the first that he never intended to carry
out his promise.
[积得多]
1.carry 相关短语多棱镜
①carry out
实施；履行
②carry on
继续
逃跑；逃避
8.straight adj.
直的
9. clear vi.
(烟雾)消散
10.producer n．生产者→produce vt.生产→_p_r_o_d_u_c_t_io_n_ n．生产；
产量
cate vt.教育→educator n．教育家→__ed__u_c_a_ti_o_n_ n．教育
因……而出名/闻名
8. be diagnosed with
被诊断患有……疾病
9. earn one's living
谋生
e to/into power
掌权
选用左栏短语填空
[用得活]
1.Scientific farming is the/a key to the further development of
6.Two bombs exploded in the centre of our city and the _e_x_p_l_o_si_o_n_ caused seven deaths.(explode)
[积得多]
1.“数量”词汇全接触
①quantity n．
数量
②amount n.
数量
③number n.
2．quantity n．数量；大量
[经典例句] The data is limited in terms of both quality
高考英语一轮复习(外研版)课件：必修1 Module 4
_______
• 4．做成；成功
• [情景活用]
• 选用上述短语填空
•
1．I
want
get away from
peace—I must______________
this
noisy town. putting up
• 2．The soldiers are__________pasyobmacek temporary tents for victimsgoofupthe earthquake.
most of usapsptraoaychuinpglate to study. • ②With winter______________ (afipnpdirnogach) ,
the weather becomes cold.
• ③The job market has changed and our approaches to__________ (find) work must
• [仿W写ha]t's a宇spa宙ces飞hip船lik是e？什么样子的？
• __________________________
• 4．Cities are interesting, and they can be btheeawuatiyful, but they are never beautiful in__________ that the countryside is beautiful.
• [解析] 句意：在他意识到他所犯的错误的
考点探究
•高频单词
• 1．approach v． (向……) 靠近，接近，临
近
• n[填．空→靠激近活知，识] 导接学近号 5；808途2057径；方法
2021年高考英语大一轮复习 外研版必修4 Module1 Life in the Future
Module 1 Life in the FutureⅠ. 阅读理解AImagine you enter a car with no steering wheel or no brake. Under a voice-activated command, you say an address. “The fastest route will take us 15.3 minutes. Should I take it? ” You say “yes” and you are on y our way. The car responds (做出回应)and starts moving all by itself. All you have to do is to sit back and relax.How strange would it be if, one day in the future, everyone had such a car? No crazy driving, no quarrels, no cutting in; traffic laws would be respected and driving much safer. On the other hand, imagine the cost savings for local police enforcement (强制执行) and town budgets(预算) without all those speeding and parking tickets.A new technology has the possibility to change modern society thoroughly. There’s no question that self-driving vehicles could be good. The accident statistics would drop: about 94% of road accidents in the U. S. are caused by man. Older drivers and people with disabilities would travel a lot. Keeping safe speeds and being electric, self-driving cars would sharply reduce pollution levels and depend on alternative energy. Roads would be quieter, people safer.But we must also consider the effect of the new technology on those who now depend on driving for their living. The American Trucking Association lists about 3. 5 million professional truck drivers in the US. The companies developing self-driving vehicles should be partnering with state and federal authorities to offer retraining for this large workforce (劳动力).New technologies will, and should, be developed. This is how society moves forward. However, progress can’t be one-sided. It is necessary for the companies and state agencies involved to consider the results of these possible changes to build a better future for all.【文章大意】作者陈述了将来出现无人驾驶的汽车之后的利弊。
2013届高考英语外研版一轮总复习课件：必修四Modules1-3
Modules 1-3
How can we solve the problems？As far as I’m concerned，riding bicycles is a good solution.❷For one thing， bicycles don’t need any petrol and they are energysaving.For another， bicycles are environmentally friendly
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Modules 1-3
【佳作模板】 Good morning everyone， I am Li Hua from Xingguang Middle School.The topic of my speech is “Let’s Ride Bicycles”．
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Modules 1-3
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Modules 1-3
本部分内容讲解结束
按ESC键退出全屏播放
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Modules 1-3
【佳句储备】 ❶As is known to all，with the improvement of people’s living standards，cars have become a popular means of transport，bringing great convenience to our life.
栏目 导引
Modules 1-3Байду номын сангаас
energysaving.For another，bicycles are environmentally friendly because they won’t give off waste gas. As bicycles are energysaving and they don’t give off waste gas，they don’t have bad effect on our environment.
2020版 创新设计 高考总复习 英语 (外研版)第一部分 教材知识梳理第一部分 必修四 Module 1
必修四Modul e 1Life in the Future狂背单词////////////////////////////////////////////Ⅰ.单词语境记忆1.natural resources自然资源2.recycled materials循环再利用的材料3.play outdoors户外玩耍4.alternative energy可替代能源5.the arrested criminal 被逮捕的罪犯6.within some limits在一定范围内7.the outpatients at the clinic诊所的病人8.another form of recreation另一种娱乐形式9.fire the machine 启动机器10.urban residents 城市居民Ⅱ.词性转换与派生记忆mand n.命令；指令→v.命令；指挥；控制2.charge n.费用；价钱→v.索价；控告3.shape v t.造成……形状→n.形状4.switch n.开关→v i.交换；调换5.power n.权力v t.供给动力→powerful adj.强有力的→powerless adj.无力的；无权的6.definitely ad v.无疑地；确定地→definite adj.肯定的；确定的7.predict v t.预言；预料→prediction n.预测8.load v t.装；装载→upload v t.上传→download v t.下载9.disability n.失去能力；伤残→disable v t.使人丧失能力；使残废→disabled adj.残废的；有残疾的10.attach v t.系；贴；连接→attachment n.喜爱；附件11.optimistic adj.乐观的；乐观主义的→optimism n.乐观主义12.rely v i.依赖；依靠→reliable adj.可信赖的；可依靠的13.crime n.罪；罪行→criminal n.罪犯；犯人14.risky adj.危险的；冒险的→risk n.& v t.冒险15.eventually ad v.最后；终于→eventual adj.最后的；终于的『联想记忆』1.后缀－ity单词集锦①disability n.失去能力；伤残②possibility n. 可能性③equality n. 平等④reality n. 现实⑤nationality n. 国籍，民族2.n.＋－y→adj.单词一览①risk→risky adj. 危险的；冒险的②dirt→dirty adj. 肮脏的③luck→lucky adj. 幸运的④noise→noisy adj. 喧闹的⑤wind→windy adj. 多风的3.“环境”相关词全扫描①species n. 物种②reserve n. 保护区③atmosphere n. 大气层④conservation n. 保护⑤resource n. 资源⑥recycle v. 回收利用4.“乐观，悲观”词汇全接触①optimistic adj. 乐观的；乐观主义的②optimism n. 乐观；乐观主义③optimist n. 乐观主义者④pessimistic adj. 悲观的⑤pessimism n. 悲观；悲观主义⑥pessimist n. 悲观主义者狂背短语//////////////////////////////////////////////////////『短语背诵』1.for sure肯定地2.run out (某物)用完；不多了；没有了3.rely on 依靠4.get rid of 除掉；处理掉5.look out 小心；当心6.free of charge 免费e up 用完8.switch on 打开『词块积累』1.make predictions作出预测2.in the future 将来3.at birth 在出生时4.carry out operations 做手术5.place an order/orders 订购6.in progress 在进行中7.for a start 首先8.on the way out 即将被淘汰；即将过时狂背佳句//////////////////////////////////////////////////////1.I’m too busy enjoying my life now to worry about the future！我现在忙于享受生活，而无暇为未来担忧！2.Everyone will be given a telephone number at birth that will never change no matter where they live.每个人在出生时都会领到一个电话号码，无论他们生活在什么地方，这个号码都不会改变。
外研版2021版高考英语必修4一轮复习精品讲义(全册6单元)
外研版2021版高考英语必修4一轮复习精品讲义必修4 Module 1 Life in the Future一、语基必备知识(一)重点词汇——分类记忆Ⅰ.阅读词汇——在不认识的词汇前划√brick n．alternative adj.resource n. material n.solar adj. urban adj.arrest vt. fire vt.outdoors adv. online adv.recreation n. surgery n.optimistic adj. definitely adv.eventually adv.Ⅱ.核心词汇——写其形1．limit n．(常作复数) 范围2．command n. 命令；指令3．charge n. 费用；价钱4．power vt. 供给动力5．switch n. 开关vi. 交换；调换6．shape vt. 造成……形状Ⅲ.拓展词汇——通其变1．mud n．泥→muddy adj.泥泞的；浑浊的；灰暗的2．crime n．罪；罪行→criminal n．罪犯；犯人3．predict vt.预言；预料→prediction n．预测4．risk__vt.&__n．冒险→risky adj.危险的；冒险的5．rely vi.依赖；依靠→reliable adj.可信赖的；可依靠的6．load vt.装；装载→unload v．卸载→download v．下载7．disable vt.使伤残，使失去能力→disability n．失去能力；伤残→disabled adj.残疾的；丧失能力的8．attach vt.系；贴；连接→attachment n．附属；(邮件)附件1.n.＋y＝adj.①risk→risky 危险的；冒险的②dirt→dirty 肮脏的③luck→lucky 幸运的④rock→rocky 多岩石的⑤wind→windy 多风的；有风的⑥sleep→sleepy 困倦的2.“乐观，悲观”词汇全接触①optimistic adj. 乐观的；乐观主义的②optimism n. 乐观；乐观主义③optimist n. 乐观主义者④pessimistic adj. 悲观的；悲观主义的⑤pessimism n. 悲观；悲观主义⑥pessimist n. 悲观主义者3.名词后缀ity一览①disability 失去能力；伤残②possibility 可能性③equality 平等④reality 现实⑤nationality 国籍⑥popularity 受欢迎；普及；流行(二)重点短语——记牢用活1．for__sure 肯定地2．run__out (某物) 用完；不多了；没有了3．rely__on 依靠；依赖4．get__rid__of 除掉；处理掉；摆脱5．free__of__charge 免费6．use__up 用完7．look__out 小心；当心8．for__a__start 首先，一开始9．on__the__way__out 即将被淘汰；即将过时10．carry__out 开展；执行；进行1.“小心；当心”短语全扫描①look out 小心；当心②take care 注意；小心③be careful 小心；细心④be cautious 小心2.way短语大观园①on the way out 即将被淘汰；即将过时②on the way 在路上③in the way 阻挡④in a way 在某种程度上；不完全地⑤in no way 决不(三)重点句式——背熟巧用Ⅰ.语境填词——根据提示写出该词的适当形式A．根据汉语提示写出下列单词1．The person charged(指控) with murder proved to be innocent at last.2．You’re a powerful(有影响力的) man—people will listen to you.3．Lighthearted and optimistic(乐观的), she is the sort of woman to spread sunshine to people through her smile.4．Change is much easier when you have many supporting partners and unlimited resources(资源)．5．(2018·江苏卷)With these analyses in mind, art students need not worry about their career and have an alternative(供选择的) plan.B．根据所给单词写出适当形式6．Childhood experience often plays a big part in shaping(shape) one’s character.7．He was born in a poor family, and only received limited(limit) education in his childhood.8．Eventually(eventual) your child will leave home to lead her own life as a fully independent adult.9． A new series of simple English reading materials(material) for middle school students has come out this year.10．The lorry, loaded(load) with bricks, broke down suddenly in the middle of the bridge.Ⅱ.语境品词——写出加黑词汇在语境中的意义1．(2019·全国卷Ⅲ)At first the price of single copies was seldom a penny—usually two or three cents was charged—and some of the older wellknown papers charged five or six cents.要价2．(2019·江苏卷) Emma had never taken herself as a crane and become deeply attached to humans.依恋；附属于3．(2019·天津卷)It would help shape a realistic and serious attitude to life.塑造4．(2019·天津卷)A committee of teachers will evaluate materials and give opinions.材料5．(江西卷)The troops were commanded by General Haig. 指挥Ⅲ.选词成篇for sure; run out; rely on; get rid of; use up; look out No one knows what will happen 1.for__sure in the future. Besides, no one can predict what we can 2.rely__on when natural resources 3.run__out/are__used__up. However, what we can do now is to protect the environment. We should try our best to 4.get__rid__of bad habits.place an order/orders; free of charge; for a start; on the way outIn this shopping day, I didn’t 5.place__an__order withgoods from the Internet. 6.For__a__start,__not all the goods are of high quality. Besides, though the delivery of many goods are 7.free__of__charge,__they are often delayed.Ⅳ.完成句子1．无论明天发生什么，只要保持微笑，你就不会后悔。
2021届高考英语一轮复习第一编必修1Module4课件外研版
fortunate adj. 幸运的；吉祥的(教材 P32) 词根： fortune n. 大笔的钱；命运；(尤指影响人生的)机会，运气 派生词：fortunately adv. 幸运地 unfortunately adv. 不幸地；遗憾地
单句语法填空 ① It was fortunate that nobody was hurt in the accident. ②I was late, but fortunately (fortunate) the class hadn't started. ③He had the good fortune to join (join) the famous football team.
exchange vt. 交换 n. 交换；交流(教材 P37)
单句语法填空
①We students should often exchange ideas with our parents, who
are rich in experience, and above all, love us most in the world. ②Could you please help me to exchange this shirt for
单句写作 ④我们生活在这么和平的国家里真幸运。 We are fortunate to live/in living in such a peaceful country. ⑤如果你能发现市场需求，你就能发财。 If you can discover a market need, you can make a fortune .
19． contact (vt.) 联络；联系(某人)
20． in
the northeast of 在……东北部
2013届高考英语外研版一轮总复习课件：必修四Module1
Module 1
My First Day at Senior High——我高中的第一天
2．(2010· 高考浙江卷)If you plant watermelon seeds in the spring，you ________fresh watermelon in the fall. A．eat C．have eaten B．would eat D．will be eating
Module 1
Life in the Future——未来的生活
Module 1
Life in the Future—— 未来的生活
Module 1
My First Day at Senior High——我高中的第一天
基础盘点自测自评
核心单词
alternative 1．____________(adj.)替换的；供选择的
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My First Day at Senior High——我高中的第一天
5．—Did you write to Peter last month? —No，but I________him this June. A．will be seen B．will be seeing C．will have been seeing
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My First Day at Senior High——我高中的第一天
2．too...to... 太„„以至于 I’m _________________________________ too busy enjoying my life _________________________________ now to worry about the _______(现在忙于享受我的生活，而 future 无暇为未来担忧)!
外研版高中英语必修4 Module1 知识点复习精品课件
7．最后，我们肯定地知道这根电线是和电脑连着的。 _E_v_e_n_t_u_a_ll_y_， we know __f_o_r_s_u_r_e__ this wire is ____a_t_ta_c_h_e_d__ to the computer. 8．我预测他今天肯定会迟到。 I ___p_re_d_i_c_te_d___ that he would come late _d_ef_i_n_it_e_ly___. 9．他的命令是有伤残的人先离开。 His __c_o_m__m_a_n_d___ is that people with ___d_is_a_b_il_i_ti_e_s_ should leave first. 10．室外锻炼有助于塑造你的体形。 Doing exercise _o_u_td_o_o_r_s_ contributes to _s_h_ap_i_n_g__ your body.
Ⅲ.句式点拨 1．在他出国之前，他花了尽可能多的时间学习英语。 (T/F) ①Before he went abroad, he spent as much time as he could to learn English.( ) ②Before he went abroad, he spent as much time as he could learning English.( )
思路点拨 spend time (in) doing sth.为固定结构。此处容易误用to learn English表示目的。 句式训练 他花了三个月的时间学英语。 __________________________________________________ _________________________________________________，他是一个非常乐观的人。 Judging from his p_r_e_d_ic_t_io_n_ about future, he iso_p_t_im__is_t_ic_. 2．我们经常在网上订购书籍。 We often _p_l_ac_e__o_rd_e_r_s for books __o_n_li_n_e__. 3．现在很多的设备就是靠太阳能提供动力的。 Now a lot of equipment is _p_o_w_e_r_e_d_ by s_o_l_a_r_e_n_e_rg_y_.
外研版高一英语必修4_Module1_单元知识点总结
单元知识点总结alternative adj.替换的；供选择的n . 可能性【巧记提示】alter（改变）+native（本土的），改变本土的。
【经典例句】The alternative means of getting there is by ship.另一种到达那儿的方法就是乘船。
【考点聚焦】1）近义词：choice n.选择2）常用词组：have no alternative/choice but to do sth.除了做……之外别无选择prediction n. 预言；预告n.预测【巧记提示】pre（事先）+dict（命令）+ion(名词后缀)【经典例句】He likes making predictions.他喜欢预测。
【考点聚焦】1）同根词：predict v. 预测；predictor n. 进行预测或预报的人2）同义词：forecast n.预测3）常用词组：make a prediction或make predictions 作预测risky [r I sk I] adj.危险的;冒险的【巧记提示】risk（冒险）+y（形容词后缀）【经典例句】Sailing across the Atlantic alone is a risky thing.独自一人航行穿越大西洋是一件冒险的事。
【考点聚焦】1）同义词：dangerous adj. 危险的2）risk作动词时，后接名词或动名词，但不能接动词不定式。
3）常用词组：at one’s own risk自担风险(同意不要求赔偿损失、损害等)at the risk of(doing sth.) 冒(做某事)的危险resource n.资源【巧记提示】re-（再；又）+source（来源；出处）【经典例句】China is rich in natural resources.中国自然资源丰富。
【考点聚焦】1）易混词：source n.来源；出处2）通常用其复数形式resources。
必修4--Module-1外研社高中英语必修四单元1各知识点复习过程
4.__N_o_t_a_l_l_ (并非所有的)predictions come true.
【仿句自测】根据下面句式仿写句子 ①v.-ing形式作主语 仿写：经常进行锻炼有助于我们保持健康。 _T_a_k_i_n_g_r_e_g_u_l_a_r_e_x_e_r_c_is_e_c_a_n__h_e_lp__u_s_k__ee_p__f_it_. __ ②“no matter +who/where/when/how”引导让步状语从句 仿写：无论你什么时候来，你都受欢迎。 Y__o_u_a_r_e__w_e_lc_o_m__e_n_o__m__a_tt_e_r_w__h_e_n_y_o_u__c_o_m_e_.__
必修4--Module-1外研社高中 英语必修四单元1各知识点
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6._c_h_a_r_g_e_ (n.)
费用；价钱
7. _s_w_i_tc_h_ (n.)
开关
(vi.)
交换；调换
8.__e_v_e_n_t_u_a_ll_y_ (adv.)
最后；终于
9. _s_h_a_p_e_ (vt.)
(1)have no alternative but to do sth.
2019届高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材课文要点Module1LifeintheFuture语篇解题微技巧外研版必修4
Module 1 Life in the Future 所给词为代词的做题技巧(语法填空)方法指导在语法填空中,如果括号中所给的词为代词,主要从以下几个角度命题。
1)代词宾格与主格的转换:此类问题主要根据代词在句中所作的句子成分决定。
如果在句中作主语则需要代词的主格形式,如果作宾语则需要代词的宾格形式。
2)形容词性物主代词:如果代词在句中作定语则需要形容词性物主代词。
3)名词性物主代词:名词性物主代词在句中主要作主语、宾语或表语。
此外,要特别注意it 没有名词性物主代词,his的名词性物主代词为his。
典例引领阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about 1 (be)late for school. There were many people waiting at the bus stop, 2 some of them looked very anxious and 3 (disappoint). When the bus finally came, we all hurried on board.I got a place next 4 the window, so I had a good view of the sidewalk. A boy on a bike 5 (catch)my attention. He was riding beside the bus and waving hisarms. I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver,but he refused6 (stop)until we reached the next stop. Still, the boy kept 7 (ride). He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting. Finally, when we came to the next stop, the boy ran up to the door of the bus. I heard an excited conversation. Then the driver s tood up and asked,“8 anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop?”A woman on the bus shouted,“Oh dear!It’s9 (I).”She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase thankfully. Everyone on the bus began talking about what the boy had done, and the crowd of strangers 10 (sudden)became friendly to one another.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.方法运用[语篇解读] 本文讲述了一位不知名的少年骑车追还失主手提箱的故事。
2020版高考英语新创新一轮复习外研版精练：必修4Module1课下作业(一、二)含答案
必修4 Module 1 课下作业（一、二）课下作业（一）单元语基扎根练Ⅰ.单词拼写1．I have this image of you as always being cheerful and optimistic (乐观的)．2．Eventually (最终) your child will leave home to lead her own life as a fully independent adult.3．Change is much easier when you have many supporting partners and unlimited resources (资源)．4．A new series of simple English reading materials (材料) for middle school students has come out this year.5．It is not a secret that spending time outdoors (户外) is good for us.6．He switched (转换) from a back seat to a front one so that he could see clearly.7．The man was arrested (逮捕) by the police because he stole a car yesterday.8．Childhood experience often plays a big part in shaping (塑造) one's character.Ⅱ.语境语法填空1．No one knows ❶for sure what will happen in the future.I wonder what we will rely ❷on when natural ❸resources (resource) run out.What we can do now is to protect the environment by looking ❹out for our own behavior.We should try to get rid ❺of bad habits.Only in this way can we have a bright future.2．I hear that you have placed ❶an order with a new type of smartphone.Here is my opinion.❷For a start, with science and technology developing quickly, it will be on the way ❸out soon.Besides, if you keep on spending money like this, you will soon use ❹up all your money.3．The natural resources that we rely on are ❶limited (limit)．So we should take some measures before they run ❷out.The best way is to find ❸alternative (alternate) energy.In order to do it well, we should have a good command ❹of scientific knowledge.At present, what we should do is work hard and acquire more knowledge.Only in this way can we human beings be ❺in charge of our own life.Ⅲ.语境改错文中共有6处错误，每句中最多有两处，请找出并改正。
高中英语外研版复习课件：必修4 Module1 Life in the Future
考查副词辨析。句意为：你不妨自己去郊游；
要 么 我 可 以 陪 你 去 。 alternatively“ 二 者 择 一 地 ” 。
differently“ 不 同 地 ” ； accordingly“ 相 应 地 ” ； automatically“自动地”。 【答案】 B
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话题 功能 语法
Life in the Future(未来生活) Talking about the future(谈论未来) The future continuous(将来进行时)
1.alternativeadj.供选择的；替换的 2．load vt.装；装载 3．arrest vt.逮捕；拘留 4．instruct n．命令；指令 5．entertainment n．娱乐；消遣 6．charge n．费用；价钱 7．switch n. & vi.开关；交换；调 换 8．optimistic adj.乐观的；乐观主 义的 9．eventually adv.最后；终于 10．shape vt.造成„„形状 11.prediction n．预测→predict v．预 言→predictable adj.可预言的，可预 报的 12．crime n．罪行→criminal n． &adj.罪犯；犯罪的 13．risky adj.危险的，冒险的→risk n．&v.危险，风险；面临危险；冒 险做 14．disability n．失去能力；伤残 →disable v．使人丧失能力/残疾 →disabled adj.残废的，有残疾的 15．rely vi.依赖；依靠→reliable adj. 可信赖的，可依靠的
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高考英语一轮单元总复习讲义外研版必修四Module 1知识详解1 alternative adj.替换的；供选择的n．可供选择的事物(回归课本P2)alternative energy 可替代能源归纳总结例句探源①Try to arrange play dates for the children as an alternative to TV viewing.设法给孩子们安排做游戏的时间，来代替看电视。
②(牛津P56)Do you have an alternative solution?你有没有别的解决办法？③(朗文P57)I had no alternative but to report him to the police.除了向警察举报他，我别无选择。
④As natural resources are limited on earth，we will have to use alternative energy.由于地球上的自然资源是有限的，我们将必须运用可替代性能源。
即境活用1．(高考湖北卷)As there is less and less coal and oil，scientists are exploring new ways of making use of________energy，such as sunlight，wind and water for power and fuel.A．primary B．alternativeC．instant D．unique解析：选B。
句意是：由于煤和石油越来越少，科学家正在开发新的利用可替代能源的方法，比如利用阳光、风和水来发电和做燃料。
根据句意可知此处要用alternative表示“可替代的”。
primary主要的；instant立即的；unique独特的。
2.(南京市届高三上学期期末)The new airport is built close to the freeway，and it is________by Bus No.2.A．accessible B．availableC．alternative D．abundant解析：选A。
考查形容词辨析。
句意“新机场建的离高速公路很近，并且乘二路公共汽车可以到达。
”accessible“能接近的；可进入的”；available“有空的，有用的”；alternative“可替代的”；abundant“大量的；丰富的”。
2 attach vt.系，贴，附上；连接，参加；使附属，使隶属(回归课本P2)Senior citizens and people with disabilities will be able to go anywhere in the world using high-tech cameras attached to their head.通过系在头上的高科技照相机，行动不便的老年人和身体有残疾的人都能周游世界。
归纳总结例句探源①Attach a recent photograph to your application form.申请表上请贴一张近照。
②A printer was attached to the computer.一台打印机连在电脑上。
③This middle school is attached to a teachers’ college.这所中学附属于一所师范院校。
④People attached too much importance to economic forecasts.人们把经济预测看得过于重要。
即境活用3.Dr. Carlos was ________to painting，so he was determined to take it up after he retired. A．attached B．devotedC．absorbed D．related解析：选A。
be attached to sth.“依恋，爱恋”。
4．(高考江西卷)Parents________much importance to education.They will do their best to give their children that priceless gift.A．attach B．payC．link D．apply解析：选A。
句意：父母认为教育很重要。
他们会尽全力给他们的孩子那份无价的礼物。
本题考查动词短语搭配。
attach much importance to...认为……很重要；link...to...把……与……联系起来；apply...to运用，应用3 charge vt.收费，要价；控告；给……充电n．费用；指责；控告；责任(回归课本P2)All forms of recreation，such as cinemas，bowling，softball，concerts and others，will be provided free of charge by the city.所有的娱乐形式，如电影院、保龄球、垒球、音乐会和其他的都由该市政府免费提供。
归纳总结例句探源①He charged me 1.5 yuan for mending the watch.他要我付了一元五角修表费。
②Your order will be delivered free of charge within a ten-mile limit.在10英里范围之内，您的定货将免费送货上门。
③(牛津P320)He was charged with murder.他被指控犯有谋杀罪。
④A majority of working women remain in full charge of their homes.大多数有了工作的妇女的家庭仍然完全由她们照管。
⑤He is charging a car battery.他正在给汽车的电池充电。
即境活用5．(湖北黄冈中学模拟)Urban crowdedness would be greatly relieved if fares________on public transport were more reasonable.A．offered B．spentC．paid D．charged解析：选D。
动词辨析。
charged on public transport是过去分词短语做后置定语。
句意是：针对公共交通收取的费用合理就能缓解城区的拥堵。
6.One thousand dollars a month is not a fortune but would help cover my living________.A．bills B．expensesC．prices D．charges解析：选B。
句意为“一个月1,000美元不是一笔财富，但是能帮助我支付我的生活费用”。
A 项意为“账单”；B项意为“花费，费用”，指的是各种可能的“开支，消费，收费”；C项意为“价格”；D项意为“索价，要价”。
根据句意答案应选B。
4 command n．命令；指令；掌握；司令部vt.& vi.命令，指挥控制，支配；博得；俯瞰(回归课本P2)In the future all shopping will be done online，and catalogues will have voice commands to place orders.将来所有的购物将会在网上进行，商品目录将会有语音指令来排序。
归纳总结例句探源①The army is under the king’s command.军队由国王直接统率。
②The general commanded his men to attack the city.将军下令他的部下攻城。
③My boss commanded that I (should) get there at once.老板命令我立即去那里。
④The fire officer took command，ordering everyone to leave the building.消防员开始指挥大家离开大楼。
即境活用7．If you have a good________of English，you’ll get a wellpaid job very easily.A．control B．improvement C．command D．demand解析：选C。
句意：如果你精通英语，就会很容易地找到一份高薪工作。
此处用have a good command of表示“精通”。
control控制；improvement改善；demand需要，均不符合题意。
8.Captain Cook commanded that all the goods________into the sea.A．should throw B．be thrown C．threw D．should thrown解析：选B。
command后跟宾语从句应用虚拟语气，再根据goods和throw之间应是被动关系，should又可省略，所以选be thrown。
5 for sure肯定地，确实(回归课本P2)No one knows for sure，and making predictions is a risky business.没有人确切地了解，预测也是一件很冒险的事。
归纳总结例句探源①He will be here for sure within an hour.他一小时之内肯定能到这儿。
②(牛津P2032)Make sure (that) no one finds out about this.绝对不要让任何人发觉这件事。
③You can be sure of one thing—there’ll be a lot of laughs.你有一点可以肯定——将会笑声不断。
④Be sure to ring and let us know you’ve got back safely.一定要来个电话，让我们知道你已经平安返回。
即境活用9．Many of the students are________that they will pass the college entrance examination. A．surely B．sure C．able D．certainly解析：选B。
be sure that...“对……有把握”。
10.It is________that he will come on time.A．certainly B．surely C．certain D．sure解析：选C。