2016年学位英语真题
2016年11月学位英语真题(含答案)
2016年11月学位英语真题Part 1 Reading comprehension (30%)Passage 1If the Dakota Access Pipeline(输油管道）is completed, it will carry nearly half a million barrels of oil across four states every day. Energy Transfer Partners (ETP), a Texas-based company behind the $ 3.8 billion project, hopes to finish construction this year. But the Standing ROCK Sioux, an American Indian tribe, is determined to stop the 1,172-mile pipeline from being built. (76) Both sides show no signs of backing down.The Dakota Access Pipeline was announced in 2014. A section of it will run near the Standing Rock Sioux reservation. A reservation is an area of land set aside for American Indians. The tribe says the construction threatens to destroy historical areas and ancient burial sites. They also say the pipeline could pollute their main water source, the Missouri River. In April, the Standing Rock Sioux began a protest against the project. They camped at the construction site. Since then, thousands of people, including people from other American Indian tribes, have traveled to the site to protest.ETP says that the pipeline will have built-in safety measures to protect against oil leaks. Workers will also monitor it remotely, and will be able to close valves(阀门) within three minutes if leaks are detected.American Indians have been staging a nonviolent protest for months. The protest took a turn last week when police were called to keep the peace between protesters and armed security guards hired by the company.(77) Twenty-eight people have been arrested since then and charged with interfering with the pipeline construction.1. Which of the following is the main idea of the passage?A. The Dakota Access Pipeline will create more markets for oil and gas.B. The Dakota Access Pipeline will create many job opportunities.C. American Indians oppose the construction of an oil pipeline.D. American Indians fight for equal voting rights.2. ETP hopes to finish this project in ____________.A. 2016B. 2017C. 2018D. 20193. Why do American Indians protest against the construction of this pipeline?A. Because it will cost up to $3.8 billion.B. Because it threatens the regions’ water supply.C. Because it will make many people lose their jobs.D. Because it will force many people to leave their homes.4. According to the passage, the workers can _______ in case of pipeline leaks.A. report it to the local governmentB. ask people to leave the leak affected areasC. call 911D. close valves5. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?A. This pipeline will cross four states.B. This pipeline is 1,172 miles long.C. All the protesters are from the Standing Rock Sioux.D. Neither side of the dispute is willing to compromise.Passage 2As the National Park Service celebrates its 100th anniversary(周年纪念), President Barrack Obama has announced the establishment of one new national monument, and the expansion(扩大) of another. In Maine, more than 87,500 acres of forest will become government-protected parkland for the first time. In Hawaii, a national monument created by President George W, Bush in 2006 will expand to about 582,578 square miles, four times its current size.Obama has now created or enlarged 26 national monuments during his presidency. As a result, his a dministration says, Obama has protected more of the nation’s land than any other president has. But some residents and officials, in both Maine and Hawaii, object to the plans. (78) They say their local economies depend on the use of these areas.In establishing this monument, Obama took the side of conservationists (自然资源保护者) who want laws to protect wild lands. Creating a national park usually requires the approval of Congress. But a 1906 federal law allows the president to establish national monument on his own.The lands’ new status as a monument means that mining and drilling operations are forbidden there. (79) It may also severely limit activities such as logging, road-building, and hunting. Some of Maine’s politicians who want to protect the state’s logging industries say Obama should not have acted alone. They say Washington should not tell the states how to use their land, especially when people’s jobs are at stake. Maine politician Susan Collins said the president should have listened to Maine lawmakers and residents, as well as the U.S. Congress before making his decision.However, those who support the president’s decision say the establishment of the new monument will lead to new jobs through tourism.6. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. Creating new jobsB. Protecting wild animalsC. Stimulating local economiesD. Creating new national monuments7. Obama has established or enlarged ______ national monument during his two terms.A. 19B. 20C. 26D. 308. In national monuments, ______ is forbidden.A. loggingB. huntingC. miningD. road-building9. The phrase at stake in Paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to _____.A. in returnB. in dangerC. at presentD. by chance10. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?A. The national monument in Hawaii was created by President Bush.B. There is no objection to President Obama’s decision.C. President Obama made his decision on his own.D. The establishment of the new monument will lead to new jobs.Passage 3Toronto’s third City Hall, now known as Old City Hall, was designed by Edward James Lennox and declared open on Sept. 18, 1899.Created to provide more space for city officials, it turned out to be the largest building in the city and the largest city building in North America at the time.Lennox took three years to design the City Hall and it took 11 years to build it. Contemporaries believe that the odd carving(雕刻) above the Queen Street entrance were actually caricatures(漫画) of councilors at the time.Lennox even included himself in the caricatures, on the west side of the central arch(拱门), and left a strange signature in the stonework of the link portions of the building.The third City Hall was originally used as councilors’ offices and legal offices, but it is used only as a courthouse today.When the fourth City Hall (the one we know today) was declared open in 1965, Old City Hall was threatened to be pulled down. It was saved by a group of people called the “Friends of Old City Hall.”The clock tower stands parallel with the middle of Bay Street, rather than with the center of the building. The bells in the tower were not installed until the building opened. Old City Hall was declared a historical site in 1989.(80) The entire structure cost more than $2.5 million to build at the time. This is equal to $53 million today.11. Toronto’s third City Hall came into use in ______.A. the 18th centuryB. the 19th centuryC. the 20th centuryD. the 21st century12. Old City Hall was constructed in ______ years.A. 3B. 7C. 9D. 1113. The third City Hall is now used as a _________.A. middle schoolB. hospitalC. cinemaD. courthouse14. From the passage we learn that ______.A. Toronto spends lots of money yearly developing the cityB. some local residents showed a great interest in protecting the city’s cultural site.C. the City Council of Toronto hasn’t paid sufficient attention to the protection of the city’s culture.D. the City Hall is still the largest city building in North America today15. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. To build a structure like the City Hall will cost $5.2 million today.B. The clock tower stands parallel with the center of the City Hall.C. Old City Hall was once pulled down in the development of the city.D. Old city Hall is now a historical site.Part II V ocabulary and structure (30%)16. Shanghai is _____ biggest city in _____ China in terms of population.A. the; theB. the; /C. /; theD. /;/17. When Jenny came to my place, I _______ breakfast with James.A. haveB. hadC. have hadD. was having18. ______ I in your position, I would not accept the job.A. WereB. WasC. AmD. Been19. I got ____ money with me, so I wasn’t able to buy even a bottle of water.A. anyB. someC. fewD. little20. –Must we send in our plan this week?–No, _____; you can send it in next week.A.you needn’tB. you mustn’tC. you can’tD. you shouldn’t21. Would you mind _____ me some bread on your way home?A. buyB. to buyC. buyingD. bought22. I can’t finish the work in time, _____ you help me translate the texts.A. unlessB. ifC. whereD. but23. The driver _____ the passengers off at the supermarket and then went to the next stop.A. fellB. sankC. droppedD. stepped24. That restaurant has a good _____ in the community for its delicious food and friendly service.A. moodB. mirrorC. reputationD. report25. The manager at once lost his _____ when he learnt that his secretary was late again for the meeting.A. mindB. temperC. passionD. way26. The young soldier was ____ wounded in the war and died a few days later.A. generouslyB. lonelyC. fatallyD. slightly27. Professor Simpson _____ the project carefully and made a few correction.A. went upB. went downC. went afterD. went over28. When I go to heat the milk please _____ the baby.A. keep an eye onB. set food onC. make a guess atD. look forward to29. Mr. and Mrs. Wright have got nine children----it’s really a big _____.A. homeB. familyC. houseD. room30. Neither Bill nor his parents _____ at home.A. isB. areC. hasD. have31. The summer vacation _____ over, they then got down to their work again.A. wereB. wasC. beingD. had been32. He failed in his exam, ______ proves that he hadn’t worked hard enough.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. such33. _____ is known to all, too much stress can cause disease.A. WhichB. ThatC. ItD. As34. It was not until he came back _____ I left the office.A. thenB. whichC. thatD. when35. Only when he finished his homework _____ that he had made a mistake.A. he then realizedB. did he realizeC. before he realizedD. he realized36. If it _____ rain tomorrow, we’ll have the party outside.A. wouldn’tB. doesn’tC. didn’tD. won’t37. This is the dictionary you’re looking for, _____?A. isn’t thisB. isn’t thatC. isn’t itD. isn’t there38. It’s going to rain, you’d better _____ an umbrella with you.A. bringB. takeC. carryD. fetch39. Mary never tells anyone what she does for a ______.A. lifeB. workC. professionD. living40. I saw a car in the distance, but I couldn’t _____ whether it was red or not.A. make outB. work onC. look outD. take in41. There were a _____ number of students on the playground.A. fewB. littleC. shortD. small42. Students are expected to ______ lectures regularly.A. presentB. goC. attendD. follow43. The lecture was so ______ that everyone went to sleep.A. boringB. boredC. InterestingD. interested44. We can see a lot of people doing morning exercises in the park even ____ a cold morning.A. onB. inC. atD. during45. The guide walked so fast that most of the tourists could not ____ him.A. go in forB. keep up withC. follow upD. pass onPart III Identification (10%)46. Professor Morison has never been to China, nor does Dr. Jones.A B C D47. As early as the 12th century, boys in England enjoyed to play football.A B C D48. Nobody allows to smoke here because smoking indoors is against the law.A B C D49. When a water is heated, it changes into vapor.A B C D50. He has come to work for a local newspaper about ten years ago, when heA B Cgraduated from Peking University.D51. One of the two chairs is mine; the another is my brother’s.A B C D52. The more quickly you get there, the soon you will be able to relax.A B C D53. I ought have invited her to the party but I didn’t know her well.A B C D54. He was seriously ill for days, and now he looks strong and healthy.A B C D55. Although Jim has lived in Beijing for five years, but he doesn’t speak Chinese well. A B C DPart IV Cloze (10%)Green sea turtles (海龟) are the world’s largest species of hard-shelled sea turtle. While most individuals weigh about 136 to 181 kilograms, some can be __56__ heavy as 204 kilograms. These turtle are found nesting (筑巢) along the coastline of more than 80 countries with the largest nesting population __57___ in Costa Rica and Australia.Green sea turtle spend most of their lives underwater, __58____ they can rest for up to five hours at a time before ___59___ up for air. When active, they typically stay underwater for a few minutes and swim up to the surface to ___60__ air for a few seconds. Green sea turtles also bathe in the sun __61_____ land.56. A. at B. for C. in D. as57. A. gone B. moved C. found D. knocked58. A. where B. which C. that D. when59. A. join B. come C. joining D. coming60. A. breathe B. draw C. hold D. attract61. A. for B. at C. on D. inUnlike most other sea turtles, adult green sea turtles eat primarily plant-based foods _____62__ of seaweed and sea grass. Scientists believe these green foods ___63___ the sea turtle’s fat its green color.Similar to other sea turtles, green sea turtles travel long distances __64__ their feeding grounds and their nesting sites, with recorded distances __65____ than 2,600 kilometers. They have strong flippers (鳍形肢) that help them __66___ in the water.62. A. putting B. making C. containing D. consisting63. A. take B. give C. taken D. given64. A. among B. within C. between D. beyond65. A. longer B. deeper C. richer D. higher66. A. arrive B. swim C. reach D. jumpFemale green sea turtles leave the water in __67____ to lay eggs on the beach and will choose the same nesting __68___ as where they were born. A female will dig __69___ a nest with her flippers and lay about 155 eggs. There she’ll cover the eggs __70____ sand and return to the sea. After about two months the babies will use a special “egg tooth” to break their shells an d hatch (孵化) from their eggs.67. A. way B. place C. method D. order68. A. lawn B. street C. level D. spot69. A. out B. away C. above D. below70. A. of B. with C. out D. forThe first few years of a green sea turtle’s life are spe nt __71__ at sea, where they feed on tiny animals and plants __72___ live in the surface layer of the sea. As they grow older, the turtles move to __73___ waters along the coast, where they find sea grass to eat.Adult green sea turtles face many threats, primarily from humans, including injuries from passing boats, being __74___ in fishing nets and pollution. Newly hatched sea turtles are also at___75__ of being hunted by other animals as they move from their nests out to the sea.71. A. float B. think C. floating D. thinking72. A. when B. that C. what D. where73. A. negative B. careful C. shallow D. polite74. A. caught B. dropped C. grown D. reached75. A. risk B. sight C. visit D. deathPart V. translation (20%)76. Both sides show no signs of backing down.77. Twenty-eight people have been arrested since then and charged with interferingwith the pipeline construction.78. They say their local economies depend on the use of these areas.79. It may also severely limit activities such as logging, road-building, and hunting.80. The entire structure cost more than $2.5 million to build at the time.81. 他在这所大学任教多久了？82. 我希望我们的演出会成功。
2016年5月电大成人本科学士学位英语统一考试真题及答案
北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试2016。
05.07阅读理解：语法选择题：16. “Can your brother and sister understand the English teacher?”“No, ____ of them can。
“A。
Not either B。
not one C. neither D. no one17。
Someday in the future they are bound to ____ for the crimes they have committed today。
A。
pay B。
cost C. catch D。
spend18。
a true friend is one who offers you a helping hand when you are ______.A. in orderB. in public C。
in time D. in trouble19. Young boys and girls stood on _____ sides of the street to welcome the president from Africa.A. everyB. each C。
both D。
all20. Last night a big fire _____ in the suburbs of the town, causing huge losses to the area.A. broke downB. came downC. broke outD. came out21。
Customers: Waiter， a table for two， please。
Waiter： Yes， sir. There's one but it's close to the door. Customer: ____. We’ll take it。
2016年广东省学士学位英语历年真题(附问题详解)
2016年学士学位英语历年真题考试（附答案）Paper One 试卷一（90 minutes）Part I Dialogue Completion (15 points)Directions: There are 15 short incomplete dialogues in this part, each followed by 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one to complete the dialogue and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.1. Jenny: Shall I go and tell Mr. Fairbanks about our proposal?Jackie: ___________.A. Yes, you goB. Yes, goC. Yes, let’sD. Yes, please2. Mori: It’s a pleasure to meet you here.Kaco: __________.A. Pleased to meet you, tooB. Thank you so muchC. I didn’t expect to see you hereD. You’re too hospitable3. Williams: Excuse me. I’m looking for a present for my son. I have no idea what to get him, Can you help me?Sales girl: ____________.A. Of course I canB. No, I can’t actuallyC. You must buy him a T-shirtD. Yes, I think a T-shirt would be a good idea4. Tim: I hear you’ve been to the book fair. How was it?Susan: _____________.A. Absolutely marvelousB. Very much indeedC. Not necessarilyD. Quite disappointed5. Ed: How do you get along with your new music teacher?Maggie: Ms. Davis? __________, but I like her a lot.A. She’s humorousB. She’s nice to meC. She’s a bit strangeD. She’s good at dancing6. David: Charles, could you drive me to the railway station?Charles: ____________A. No, thanks.B. I’ll be there on time.C. Sure, why not?D. Never mind.7. Max: My son has been admitted by Beijing University.Walt: Congratulations! He is such a smart boy.Max: ___________.A. Yes, he isB. You are rightC. Thank you very muchD. Don’t mention it8. Student: Do you mind our performing rock ‘n’ roll in the hall?Teacher: _________.A. No, you’d better notB. Of course, it’s allowed hereC. Oh, I’d rather you didn’t actuallyD. I’d prefer to listen to rock ‘a’ roll9. Clerk: Excuse me, this a non-smoking place.Customer: __________A. Oh, I’m sorry.B. How can you say that?C. That’s all right.D. That’s impossible.10. Waiter: How would you like your coffee?Customer: ____________.A. It’s well doneB. Very nice, thanksC. With sugar, pleaseD. Only one cup11. Virginia: What about going to do some shopping this afternoon?Rena: ____________.A. Go ahead, please.B. Good idea!C. Me, too.D. Help yourself.12. Carlos: Thank you very much, Miss James. That helped me a lot.Miss James: ___________, Carlos.A. Don’t thank meB. Don’t mention itC. I’m fineD. I’m sorry13. Susan: I’m worried. My son doesn’t like to talk with me.Tracy: ___________. We were all like that at his age.A. Take it easyB. Change his mindC. Don’t quarrel with himD. Don’t refuse him14. Nicolas: I’d like to donate money to help poor children at school. To whom shallI give my share?Li Ming: ____________ I’ll ask about that and let you know.A. Very well.B. Who knows?C. Thank you all the same.D. It all depends.15. Kelvin: We’re almost finished with the project now. _____________. Teresa: Actually, I prefer to keep going.A. Let’s hurry upB. We’ve too tired nowC. Well be on timeD. Let’s stop for a breakPart II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each of the passages is followed by 5 questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.Passage OneJack Billabong is a stockman. One Friday afternoon he was riding along the track towards the Henderson farm. He was looking for a prize bull which had escaped from the Borrogee paddock. He reached the hills and saw at once that he could not go further. There had been a fire in the forest which had gone out. But the air was still full of smoke and fallen trees had blocked the track. Jack was just going to turn back when he saw something moving in the smoke. He waited. It was a girl on a horse, and she was riding towards him. “There’s a badly burnt man on the farm,” the girl shouted. “He saved my life. Please help me to save him.”The girl was Cathy Henderson. She had been on horseback for two hours. She had to jump over fallen trees that were still burning. Her pony had fallen with her twice. She was thirsty and almost dead from want of sleep. But she rode back to the farm with Jack immediately.Joe Brook was unconscious when they reached him. They lifted him onto Jack’s horse. The ride back to Borrogee was terrible. Cathy was so tired that Jack had to tie her to her pony. The pony was tired too, but its courage was astonishing. It followed Jack right to Borrogee Hospital. Nobody saw them arrive because it was night. “I’ve never seen a horse like that pony,” Jack said. Cathy praised Jack Billabong, but she refused to say anything about the pony, “Joe will write about her in his story,” she said.But she did say one thing: “If flame hadn’t returned to the farm that afternoon, Joe and I would have died.”16. Jack Billabong did not turn back because _____________.A. he hadn’t found the bull yetB. he smelt a heavy smoke in the forestC. he knew there was a burnt man thereD. he saw something moving towards him17. Why was the ride back to Borrogee terrible?A. Because Joe was tired out.B. Because the ride started late at night.C. Because they didn’t have enough courage.D. Because both Cathy and her pony were exhausted.18. Cathy refused to talk to reporters about the pony when she was in Borrogee Hospital because ____________.A. she didn’t know what to sayB. Jack asked her not to talk to themC. she was too weak to say anythingD. Joe would write about it in his writing19. What does the word “flame” in the last paragraph refer to?A. Jack.B. The pony.C. Jack’s horse.D. The fire.20. Which of the following is the best title of the story?A. Rescue of Joe Brook.B. Courage of Jack Billabong.C. Love of a Young Girl.D. Heroism of a Lovely Pony.Passage TwoThe faces of elderly, happily-married people sometimes resemble each other. Dr. Aiken studied a number of couples who had been married for at least twenty-five years. Each couple provided four photographs—one photo of each partner at the time of their marriage and another photo of each partner twenty-five or more years later. All background was cut from the photos to remove any clues. The photos were then displayed in groups: a random grouping of the persons at the time of their marriage and another random grouping of the same persons who took photographs later. Some testees were asked to pick out the partners. They failed totally with the first group. Their judgements were no better than chance. But with the photos taken twenty-five or more years after the marriage, the testees were quite successful with the most happily-married couples.Dr. Aiken believes there are several reasons why couples grow alike. One reason has something to do with imitation. One person tends to copy or do the same as someone else without knowing it. He says human begins to imitate the expressions of the faces of their loved ones. “Another possible reason,” he says, “is the common experience of the couples.” There is a tendency for people who have the same life experience to change their faces in similar ways. For example, if a couple have suffered from a lot of sad experiences, their faces are likely to change in a similar way.21. Dr. Aiken cut the background from the photos for the purpose of __________.A. imitating the couples’ lifeB. grouping the couples againC. leaving no trace for the testeesD. giving the testees more chances22. The underlined sentence “Their judgements were no better than chance” implies that the testees __________.A. did a good job in making their choices.B. had difficulty in picking out the partnersC. had no chance to make the right judgementsD. did better with the first group than with the second23. The underlined word “imitate” (in Para. 2) has a similar meaning to __________.A. copyB. changeC. knowD. suffer24. From the passage we can draw the conclusion that ___________.A. couples who look alike can live longerB. most partners have been proved to grow alikeC. the influence between partners can be quite strongD. happily-married couples are often richer than others25. The main purpose of the passage is to ___________.A. explain why couples grow alikeB. tell how couples like each otherC. discuss the function of marriageD. describe the life of happily married couplesPassage ThreeThe three biggest lies in America are: (1) “The check is in the mail”, (2) “Of course I’ll respect you in the morning”, and (3) “It was a computer error.”Of these three little white lies, the worst is the third. It’s the only one that can never be true. Today, if a bank statement cheats you out of $ 900 that way, you know what the clerk is sure to say,” It was a computer error.” Nonsense. The computer is reporting nothing more than what the clerk typed into it.The most annoying case of all is when the computerized cashier in the grocery store shows that an item costs more than it actually does. If the innocent buyer points out the mistake, the checker, bagger, and manager all come together and offer the familiar explanation: “It was a compute error.”It wasn’t, of course that computerized cashier is really nothing more than an electric event. The eye reads the Universal Product Code—chat bar of black and white lines in a corner of the package—and then checks the code against a price list stored in memory. If the price list is right, you’ll be charged accurately.Grocery stores update the price list each day—that is, somebody sits at a keyboard and types in the prices. If the price they type in is too high, there are only two explanations: carelessness or dishonesty. But somehow “a computer error” is supposed to excuse everything.One reason we let people hide behind a computer is the common misperception that huge, modern computers are electric brain with “artificial intelligence.” At some point there might be a machine with intelligence but none exists today. The smartest computer on Earth right now is no more intelligent than your average pen. At this point in the development of computers, the only thing any machine can do is what a human has instructed it to do.26. Of the three lies, the one about computer is the worst because the computer itself __________.A. says nonsenseB. cheats customersC. cannot make the errorD. does not admit its error27. According to the author, a computerized cashier is really just ___________.A. a machine to count moneyB. a machine to receive moneyC. an instrument to print codesD. an instrument to read codes28. Grocery store price lists are updated by ____________.A. a computerB. a keyboardC. an employeeD. an electric brain29. The last paragraph of the passage implies that computers ____________.A. are very cleverB. never make mistakesC. have a good memoryD. are controlled by men30. Which of the following describes the main idea of the passage?A. Computers are stupid and inefficient.B. Computer errors are due to its dishonesty.C. Computers help stores update the price list.D. Computer errors are actually human errors.Passage FourI came across an old country guidebook the other day. It listed all the tradesmen in each village, and it was impressive to see the past variety of services which were available on one’s own doorstep in the late Victorian countryside. Nowadays a traveler in rural England might conclude that the only village tradesmen still flourishing were either selling frozen food to the villagers or selling antiques to visitors. Nevertheless, this would really be a false impression. On the surface, there has been a decline of village commerce, but its power is still remarkable.Our local grocer’s shop, for example, is actually expanding in spite of the competition from supermarkets in the nearest town. Women sensibly prefer to go there and exchange the local news while doing their shopping, instead of queuing up at a supermarket. And the grocer knows well that personal service has a considerable cash value.His prices may be a bit higher than those in the town, but he will deliver anything at any time. His assistants think nothing of bicycling down the village street in their lunch hour to take a piece of cheese to an old retired woman who sent her order by word of mouth with a friend who happened to be passing. The richer customers telephone their shopping lists and the goods are on their doorsteps within an hour. They have only to hint at a fancy for some commodity outside the usual stock and the grocer, a red faced-figure, instantly obtains it for them.31. Nowadays the commercial services in the village are ____________.A. still very activeB. quickly decliningC. unable to flourishD. personal to visitors32. The local grocer’s shop is expanding because _____________.A. the competition there is weakB. it is a place for women to chatC. it provides good personal serviceD. the goods there are more valuable33. Which of the following is true about the supermarkets?A. Prices there are much higherB. Customers often have to queue up.C. Customers can order by telephone.D. Their personal services are satisfactory.34. How do the village grocer’s assistants feel about giving extra service?A. They don’t think it a trouble.B. They don’t think it worthwhile.C. They don’t consider it a good deal.D. They don’t consider it a pleasant experience.35. One special feature of the village shop is that ___________.A. there is a very wide range of goods availableB. customers can order goods by word of mouthC. customer have to order goods one hour earlierD. there is a list of goods to be delivered to doorstepsPart III Vocabulary and Structure (20 points)Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence thereare 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence, mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.36. During the heavy storm last week, we had to take __________ under a flyover.A. shadeB. shelterC. shadowD. shield37. The three men were assigned jobs according to their _________ abilities.A. respectfulB. respectableC. respectiveD. respecting38. Scientists have discovered that many animals seem to be highly _________ to various signals associated with earthquakes.A. sensibleB. sensualC. sentimentalD. sensitive39. The lost car of the Johnsons’ was found __________ in the woods of the expressway.A. vanishedB. scatteredC. rejectedD. abandoned40. Our guests will be guided to safety _________ fire.A. as a result ofB. in case ofC. in the sense ofD. for the sake of41. If you want to ring her, you’ll have to _________ her number in the telephone book.A. look atB. look toC. look throughD. look up42. Under the financial crisis, more social problems in the world are certain to __________.A. raiseB. ariseC. be raisedD. be arisen43. After his retirement, he lives partly on his _________ and partly on the interest on his post office savings account.A. wagesB. salaryC. earningsD. pension44. During the ___________, the audience strolled and chatted in the lobby.A. intervalB. pauseC. interruptionD. gap45. Membership in the United Nations is open to all peace-loving states which accept the ________ of the Charter.A. debtB. obligationC. creditD. reliance46. Table tennis used to be the most popular __________ in China. But now basketball seems to be more attractive.A. gameB. matchC. playD. race47. As her husband is on a business trip and her son is at school, she feels rather ___________.A. lonelyB. aloneC. singularD. single48. We need to __________ our camping things before we go away.A. choose fromB. tell fromC. sort outD. set out49. He __________ very quickly from his illness.A. recoveredB. discoveredC. uncoveredD. covered50. If the police had acted with more ____________, the disaster could have been prevented.A. solutionB. determinationC. decisionD. hesitation51. He does not ________ as a teacher of English, for his pronunciation is far from perfect.A. qualifyB. equalC. matchD. deserve52. His __________ reply to the question showed that he had understood it very well.A. proudB. importantC. tenseD. quick53. When he tried to make a __________, he found that the hotel was fully booked.A. reservationB. demandC. claimD. policy54. I expect that she will be able to _________ our particular needs.A. supplyB. reachC. provideD. meet55. During July and August there was no rain for weeks __________.A. on endB. in the endC. at lastD. at length56. ____________ for their support, he would have gone penniless.A. If it is notB. If it isC. Were itD. Were it not57. There __________ in his room.A. are too many furnituresB. is too much furnitureC. are too much furnitureD. is too many furnitures58. I miss the hillside ___________ we found a lot of wild flowers.A. on whichB. by whichC. in whichD. for which59. No sooner had we reached the top of the hill __________ we all sat down to rest.A. whenB. thenC. thanD. until60. By the time Neil Armstrong and Edwin Aldrin walked on the moon in 1969, there ________ many space explorations.A. will have beenB. had beenC. have beenD. must be61. I regret __________ hard at school, or I would have passed the exam.A. to have not workedB. having not workedC. not to have workedD. not having worked62. When the man with glasses came into the hotel, I noticed a __________ look come over the manager’s face.A. surprisedB. surprisingC. surpriseD. surprisingly63. __________ get a better score, he has been making great efforts in his lessons.A. So as toB. In order toC. So that D In order that64. As far as I know, the production of this factory has doubled this year, and the quality of its products has been improved __________.A. since thenB. by thenC. until nowD. as well65 All __________ is an English-Chinese dictionary.A. that you needB. what you needC. which you needD. things you need66. _________ its good performance, the machine is too expensive.A. BesidesB. Except forC. In spite ofD. Apart from67. He looks sleepy. He must _________ to bed very late last night.A. be goneB. be goingC. goD. have gone68. Mrs. White became a teacher in 1990. She _________ for twenty years by next summer.A. will teachB. would have taughtC. has been teachingD. will have taught69. She is __________ a driver as any one else.A. as good asB. as a goodC. so good aD. so a good70. You may write an to me or just phone me. __________ will do.A. EachB. EitherC. NeitherD. None71. Few people knew his reason for quitting his job was _________ he wanted to goabroad.A. whetherB. whereC. whyD. that72. The teacher asked me __________ us to finish writing the composition.A. how long would it takeB. how long it would takeC. how soon would it takeD. how soon it would take73. It was the third time the villagers _________ interviewed by the radio station.A. have beenB. had beenC. wereD. are74. She came into the room quietly __________ wake her friends.A. so as not toB. so as to notC. not so as toD. so she does not75. I arrived late; I __________ the traffic to be so heavy this morning.A. wasn’t expectingB. wouldn’t expectC. haven’t expectedD. hadn’t expectedPart IV Cloze Test (10 points)Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each numbered blank, there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.A headache is one of man’s most common enemies. Most people get headaches from time to time. Probably more than 90% percent of all headaches are 76 by worry or tension. Modern living 77 tensions for everybody, at work, at school and 78 at home. Then, what can we do about tension and worry in our life? 79 , find out what is causing the tension. It may result from feelings or emotions. Do you 80 too much over what people think of you, over your clothes, or about 81 you did? Second, find a way of 82 tension. Gardening, walking, running swimming or any 83 suitable for your age will help. Then, look at your way of life. Ask yourself, where am I going? And why? Learn the 84 of relaxation. Lie down in a dark quiet room and relax 85 much as possible by taking several slow breaths. Let all your muscles relax.76. A. encouraged B. aroused C. caused D. presented77. A. contains B. suffers C. relaxes D. owns78. A. especially B. even C. somehow D. generally79. A. Thus B. However C. First D. Besides80. A. consider B. worry C. care D. imagine81. A. what B. how C. when D. where82. A. improving B. activating C. suffering D. reducing83. A. solution B. activity C. practice D. deed84. A. secret B. mystery C. usefulness D. function85. A. so B. very C. for D. asPaper Two 试卷二（30 minutes）Part V Writing (15 points)Directions: You are to write in 100—120 words on the topic “Choosing Careers”. You should base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below:1. 有些人认为家长应该为孩子安排未来的职业；2. 孩子认为应该由自己决定将来的工作；3. 谈谈你的看法。
大学英语二【00015】2016年04月大学学位英语真题和答案
2016年4月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语（二）试卷（课程代码00015）本试卷满分l00分，考试时间l50分钟。
考生答题注意事项：1.本卷所有试题必须在答题卡上作答。
答在试卷上无效，试卷空白处和背面均可作草稿纸。
2.在选择题题区。
必须对应试卷上的题号使用2B铅笔将“答题卡”的相应代码涂黑。
3.在非选择题题区。
必须注明大、小题号，使用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔作答。
4.合理安排答题空间，超出答题区域无效。
选择题区第一部分：阅读判断（第1～10题，每题1分，共10分）下面的短文后列出了10个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择C。
在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。
Red Nose DayRed Nose Day(RND)is a well-known event in the UK.The aim of the day is to raise money for Comic Relief.This is a charity that helps people in need in Africa and in the UK.Comic Relief was started in1985by Richard Curtis.He wrote the famous films Four Weddings and a Funeral and Notting Hill.Richard started Comic Relief in response to the severe famine in Ethiopia.It’s called RND as on this day many people buy a plastic red nose to wear! The money made from selling red noses goes to the charity.RND takes place every two years in the spring.It is now so well-established that many people consider it to be an unofficial national holiday.The slogan for the last RND was“Do Something Funny for Money”.The money that was collected was used to help fund projects in such areas as education and mental health. Money-raising events take place on this day all over the country and many schools participate. People also donate money by post,in banks,by phone using a credit card and online.In the evening of RND a telethon takes place on the BBC TV channels.This is like a television marathon(马拉松)that shows some of the events of the day and reports how the money raised will be spent.People also upload videos of local charity events onto the Internet.So,if you are ever in the UK on RND,you will know why you find normal people wearingred noses and doing silly things!It’s all for a good cause!1.Red Nose Day is a famous event in Britain.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Givenic Relief aims to help people all over the world.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given3.Richard Curtis is a well-known actor and film director.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given4.Many people wear a red nose on Red Nose Day.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given5.Red Nose Day takes place every year.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given6.Red Nose Day has become an official national holiday.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given7.The funnier people look,the more money they collect.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given8.People give money to Comic Relief in many ways.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given9.Many schools take part in money-raising events on Red Nose Day.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given10.The Red Nose Day telethon has attracted lots of film stars.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given第二部分：阅读选择（第11～15题，每题2分，共10分）阅读下面短文，请从短文后所给各题的4个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出1个最佳选项，并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑。
2016年5月电大成人本科学士学位英语统一考试真题及答案
北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试2016。
05.07阅读理解:语法选择题：16. “Can your brother and sister understand the English teacher？”“No， ____ of them can. “A. Not either B。
not one C。
neither D. no one17。
Someday in the future they are bound to ____ for the crimes they have committed today。
A。
pay B. cost C. catch D。
spend18。
a true friend is one who offers you a helping hand when you are ______。
A. in order B。
in public C。
in time D. in trouble19. Young boys and girls stood on _____ sides of the street to welcome the president from Africa. A。
every B。
each C. both D. all20. Last night a big fire _____ in the suburbs of the town， causing huge losses to the area。
A。
broke down B. came down C。
broke out D. came out21。
Customers： Waiter， a table for two, please。
Waiter： Yes， sir。
There’s one but it’s close to the door。
Customer： ____。
We'll take it. A。
2016安徽学位英语考试真题及答案
2016安徽学位英语考试真题及答案2016 Anhui Academic English Test Questions and AnswersPart I Writing (30 scores)Directions: Write an essay in response to the following topic. You are required to write at least 200 words. You should base your writing on the information contained in the picture below.You should make your own view on this problem according to the picture.Question：Write a composition entitled ‘Children’sover-heavy burdenof homework’, in which you should:1. Describe the picture, and then interpret its intended meaning,2. State your opinion and give at least two reasons for your opinion.You should write about 200 words neatly on the ANSWER SHEET.Part II Reading Comprehension (40 scores)Directions: There are four reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET.Passage 1According to the passage, what might be the reasons why young people spend longer hours online?A. They cannot find other activities to enjoy more.B. They are used to modern life.C. Their parents are also addicted to the net.D. They are not willing to leave the bedrooms.Part III Translation (10 scores)Directions: Translate the following sentences into Chinese. Please write the Chinese equivalent in the corresponding space on the ANSWER SHEET.1. Children’s life in remote mountainous regions can be improved by more educational resources.2. A large number of college students believe that a good result in English examination is crucial.Part IV Listening comprehension (30 scores)Section A:1. In what ways can you contact the company?A. By phone.B. By Email.C. In person.D. All of the above.2. What is the man’s profession?A. A researcher.B. A writer.C. A salesman.D. A reporter.Section B:3. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. The woman’s work.B. The man’s compliment.C. The woman’s vacation plan.D. The man’s job experience.4. Where does the conversation most likely take place?A. In a restaurant.B. In a hotel.C. In a company.D. In an office.Part V Cloze(20 scores)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the best answer and mark the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET.In today’s fast-paced world, it is crucial to remember the importance of self-care. Many of us are constantly juggling multiple responsibilities, which can lead to feelings of_1_. It is essential to prioritize self-care to maintain __2__ mental, physical and emotional health. Self-care can take many forms, such as exercise, meditation, reading a good book, or spending time with loved ones. The key is to find activities that bring you _3_ and make them a regular part of your routine.__4__self-care may seem like a luxury, it is actually an important __5__ of maintaining a healthy work-life balance.Part VI Writing (30 scores)Directions: Write an essay in response to the following topic. You are required to write at least 200 words. You should base your writing on the information contained in the picture."Taming the Environment"Write an essay entitled "Taming the Environment," in which you should:1. Describe the picture, and then interpret its intended meaning.2. Explain your view of environmental protection and conservation.3. Give examples and reasons to support your point of view.Good luck with your Anhui Academic English Test!。
2016年5月电大成人本科学士学位英语统一考试真题及答案
北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试2016.05.07阅读理解：语法选择题：16. “Can your brother and sister understand the English teacher?”“No, ____ of them can. “A. Not eitherB. not oneC. neitherD. no one17. Someday in the future they are bound to ____ for the crimes they have committed today.A. payB. costC. catchD. spend18. a true friend is one who offers you a helping hand when you are ______.A. in orderB. in publicC. in timeD. in trouble19. Young boys and girls stood on _____ sides of the street to welcome the president from Africa. A. every B. each C. both D. all20. Last night a big fire _____ in the suburbs of the town, causing huge losses to the area.A. broke downB. came downC. broke outD. came out21. Customers: Waiter, a table for two, please.Waiter: Yes, sir. There’s one but it’s close to the door. Customer: ____. We’ll take it.A. Excuse meB. Not at allC. Well, it d oesn’t matterD. Not really22. A child’s five year is important as far as learning is ______.页脚内容1A. touchedB. worriedC. concernedD. affected23. The man fell in love with her at first ______.A. sceneB. sight B. look D. sign24. They key ____ success is hard work and persistence. A. on B. to C. for D. of25. We are all very grateful ______ you for your help. A. on B. from C. with D. to26. If Jack ____ to the office tomorrow, give him the letter please.A. comeB. comesC. cameD. come27. ____ Yellow River is known to be ____ second longest river in China.A. The, theB. /, /C. The, /D. /, the28. Neither Jane nor Ted ______ going to meet Professor Jones next Friday because both of them will be busy with their classes then.A. areB. wereC. isD. was29. By the year 2020, China’s population probably _____ 1.4 billion.A. will be reachingB. are reachingC. will have reachedD. has reached30. Mary is the only student in my class _____ speaks Chinese.A. whoB. whichC. whereD. what31. Anna complained the hotel was too expensive. It had ____ her 1,000 dollars for the night.页脚内容2A. spent b. charged C. offered D. bought32. ____ was in a completely different way that he played the game.A. ThatB. ItC. ThereD. As33. ____ all his homework for today, Tom felt very much relaxed and went out for a walk around his neighborhood.A. to finishB. To have finishedC. FinishedD. Having finished34. The weather forecast says there’s going to be a heavy storm here in two or three hours, so we have to hurry ba ck home _____ it comes.A. beforeB. unlessC. althoughD. until35. He was _____ drunk that he could hardly stand.A. everB. onlyC. suchD. so36. All students are required to translate this poem _____ English into Chinese.A. withB. fromC. onD. for37. He was buried ____ in the earthquake.A. liveB. aliveC. livedD. lively38. _____ wrong data, he failed to work out the problem.A. to be givenB. BeingC. Have givenD. Having been given39. He would be studying at the university now if he _____ the entrance examination. A. passed B. have pas页脚内容3sed C. had passed D. should have passed40. Large quantities of water ____ needed for cooling purposes.A. are b. is C. have D. has41. It is no use _____ to remember only grammar rules.A. tryingB. tryC. to tryD. tried42. He demands that she ______ on her own records.A. keepB. keepsC. has keptD. is keeping43. Walking down the street the other day, _____.A. I saw unusual something happenB. a terrible accident occurredC. something unusual was seen by meD. I saw a terrible accident.44. He studied hard at school when he was young, _____ contributed a lot to his success.A. whichB. thereforeC. thatD. what45. She is leaving her husband because she cannot _____ his bad temper any longer.A. put up withB. put awayC. put offD. put up with挑错题46. Whenever you ask Bob a question, he doesn’t hardly give a satisfactory answer.页脚内容4A B C D47. Sidney did best in the final chemistry exam in his class, wasn’t he?A B C D48. No matter however hard he tries, he never seems to finish his work in time.A B C D49. I know it’s not important, but I can’t help to think about it.A B C D50. As soon as his arrival at the airport, he made a long distance call to his wife.A B C D51. He jumped over the fence, ran across the field and disappearing into the woods.A B C D52. You don’t have to worry about making yourself understand as many people here know a bit of English. AB C D53. At weekends I enjoyed to stay alone, reading works by writers such as Mark Twain and Charles Dickens.A B C D54. That road is the most busies one I have ever seen it often takes an hour to move two or three miles.A B C D55. Going to bed at 10 p.m. is a order that must be obeyed by everyone here.页脚内容5A B C D 完形填空页脚内容6汉译英，汉译英76.It will save thousands of lives.页脚内容777.So how did she become a doctor?78. At that time,England had many colonies around word.79.Through the call system,citizens dial 3-1 to report non-emergency problems.80.Although the app isn’t yet available for sale,Chokwe is already looking for ways to improve it.81. 互联网在我们生活中变得越来越重要了。
16年11月学位英语真题
2016年11月5日北京地区成人学位英语考试真题I.Reading ComprehensionPassage 1If Dakota Access Pipeline (输油管道) completed, it will carry nearly half a million barrels of oil across four states every day. Energy Transfer Partners (ETP), a Texas-based company behind the $3. 8 billion project hopes to finish construction this year. But the Standing Rock Sioux, an American Indian tribe (部落), is determined to stop the 1,172-mile pipeline from being built. (76) Both sides show no signs of backing down.The Dakota Access Pipeline was announced in 2014. A section of it will run near the Standing Rock Sioux reservation. A reservation is an area of land set aside for American Indians. The tribe says the construction threatens to destroy historical areas and ancient burial sites. They also say the pipeline could pollute their main water source, the Missouri River. In April, the Standing Rock Sioux began a protest against the project. They camped at the construction site. Since then, thousands of people, including people from other American Indian tribes, have traveled to the side to join the protest.ETP says that the pipeline will have built-in measures to protect against oil leaks. Workers will also monitor it remotely, and will be able to close valves (阀) within three minutes if leaks are detected.American Indians have been staging a nonviolent protest for months. The protest took a turn last week when police were called to keep the peace between protesters and armed security guards hired by the company.(77) Twenty-eight people have been arrested since then and charged with interfering with the pipeline construction.1. Which of the following is the main idea of the passage?A. The Dakota Access Pipeline will create more markets for oil and gas.B. The Dakota Access Pipeline will create many job opportunities.C. American Indians oppose the construction of an oil pipeline.D. American Indians fight for equal voting rights.2. ETP hopes to finish this project in _____.A. 2016B. 2017C. 2018D. 20193. Why do American Indians protect against the construction of this pipeline?A. Because it will cost up to $3.8 billion.B. Because it threatens the region’s water supply.C. Because it will make many people lose their jobs.D. Because it will force many people to leave their homes.4. According to the passage, the workers can _____ in case of pipeline leaks.A. report to the local governmentB. ask people to leave the leak affected areasC. call 911D. close valves5. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?A. This pipeline will cross four states.B. This pipeline is 1,172 miles long.C. All the protesters are from the Standing Rock Sioux.D. Neither sides of the dispute is willing to compromise.Passage 2As the National Park Service celebrates its 100th anniversary(周年纪念), Preside Barack Obama has announced the establishment of one new national monument and the expansion(扩大)of another. In Maine, more than 87,500 acres of forest will become government-protected parkland for the first time. In Hawaii, a national monument created by President George W. Bush in 2006 expand to about 582,578 square miles, four times its current size.Obama has now created or enlarged 25 national monuments during his presidency. As a result, his administration says, Obama has protected more of the nation’s land than any other president has. But some residents and officials, in both Maine and Hawaii object to the plans. (78) They say their local economies depend on the use of these areas.In establishing this monument Obama took the side of conservationists (自然资源保护者) who want laws to protect wild lands. Creating a national park usually requires the approval of Congress. But a 1906 federal law allows the president to establish national monuments on his own.The land’s new status as a monument means that mining and drilling operations are forbidden there. (79) It may also severely limit activities such as logging, road-building, and hunting. Some of Maine’s politicians who want to protect the state’s logging industries say Obama should not have acted alone. They say Washington should not tell the states how to use their land, especially when people’s jobs are at stake. Maine politicians Susan Collins say the president should have listened to Maine lawmakers and residents, as well as to the U.S Congress before making his decision.However, those who support the president’s decision say the establishment of the new monument will lead to new jobs through tourism.6. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. Creating New JobsB. Protecting Wild AnimalsC. Stimulating Local EconomiesD. Creating New National Monuments7. Obama has established or enlarged ____ national monuments during his two terms.A. 19B. 20C. 26D. 308. In national monuments, ____ is forbidden.A. loggingB. huntingC. mindingD. road-building9. The phrase at stake in Paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to _____.A. in returnB. in dangerC. at presentD. by chance10. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?A. The national monument in Hawaii was created by President Bush.B. There is no objection to President Obama’s decision.C. President Obama made this decision on his own.D. The establishment of the new monument will lead to new jobs.Passage 3Toronto’s third City Hall, now known as Old City Hall, was designed by Edward James Lennox and declared open on Sept. 18, 1899.Created to provide more space for city officials, it turned out to be the largest building in the city and the largest city building in North America at the time.Lennox took three years to design the City Hall and it took 11 years to build it. Contemporaries believe that the odd carving (雕刻) above Queen Street entrance were actually caricatures(漫画) of councilors at the time.Lennox even included himself in the caricatures, on the west side of the central arch（拱门）and left a strange signature in the stonework of the link portions of the building.The third City Hall was originally used as councilors’ offices and legal offices, but it is used only as a courthouse today.When the fourth City Hall (the one we know today) was declared open in 1965, Old City Hall was threatened to be pulled down. It was saved by a group of people called the “Friends of Old City.”The clock tower stands parallel with the middle of Bay Street, rather than with the centre of the building. The bells in the tower were not installed until the building opened. Old City Hall was declared a historical site in 1989.The entire structure close more than $2.5 million to build at the time. This is equal to $53 million today.11. Toronto’s third City Hall came into use in _____.A. the 18th centuryB. the 19th centuryC. the 20th centuryD. the 21st century12. Old City Hall was constructed in ____ years.A. 3B. 7C. 9D. 1113. The third City Hall is now used as a _____.A. middle schoolB. hospitalC. cinemaD. courthouse14. From the passage, we learn that _______.A. Toronto spends lots of money yearly developing the cityB. some of local residents showed a great interest in protecting the city’s cultural siteC. the City council of Toronto hasn’t paid sufficient attention to the protection of the city’s culture.D. the City Hal is still the largest city building in North America today.15. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. To build a structure like the City Hall will cost $2.5 million today.B. The clock tower stands parallel with the centre of the City Hall.C. Old City Hall was once pulled down in the development of the city.D. Old City Hall is now a historical site.阅读理解答案：CABDC DCCBB BDDBDII. Vocabulary and structure:16. Shanghai is _____ biggest city in _____ China in terms of population.A. the; theB. the; /C. /; theD. /; /17. When Jenny came to my place, I _____ breakfast with James.A. haveB. hadC. have hadD. was having18. _____ I in your position, I would not accept the job.A. WereB. WasC. AmD. Been19. I got _____ money with me, so I wasn’t able to buy even a bottle of water!A. anyB. someC. fewD. little20. ---Must we send in our plan this week?---No, _____; you can send it in next week.A. you needn’tB. you mustn’tC. you can’tD. you shouldn’t21. Would you mind ______ me some bread on your way home?A. buyB. to buyC. buyingD. bought22. I can’t finish the work in time ______ you help me translate the texts.A. unlessB. ifC. whereD. But23. The driver ____ the passengers off at the supermarket and then went to the next stop.A. fellB. sankC. droppedD. stepped24. That restaurant has a good _____ in the community for its delicious food and friendly service.A. moodB. mirrorC. reputationD. report25. The manager at once lost his ______ when he learned that his secretary was late again for the meeting.A. mindB. temperC. passionD. way26. The young soldier was ______ wounded in the war and died a few days later.A. generouslyB. lonelyC. fatallyD. slightly27. Professor Simpson _______ the project carefully and made a few corrections.A. went upB. went downC. went afterD. went over28. When I go to heat the milk, please ____ the baby.A. keep an eye onB. set foot onC. make a guess atD. look forward to29. Mr. and Mrs. Wright have got nine children—it’s really a big _____.A. homeB. familyC. houseD. room30. Neither Bill nor his parents ______ at home.A. isB. areC. hasD. have31. The summer vacation _____ over, whey then got down to their work again.A. wereB. wasC. beingD. had been32. He failed in his exam, _____ proves that he hadn’t worked hard enough.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. such33. ______ is known to all, too much stress can cause disease.A. WhichB. ThatC. ItD. As34. It was not until he came back _____ I left the office.A. thenB. whichC. thatD. when35. Only when he finished his homework ____ that he had made a mistake.A. he then realizedB. did he realizeC. before he realizedD. he realized36. If it ____ rain tomorrow, we’ll have the party outside.A. wouldn’tB. doesn’tC. didn’tD. won’t37. This is the dictionary you’re looking for, ____?A. isn’t this?B. isn’t thatC. isn’t itD. isn’t there38. It’s going to rain. You’d better ____ an umbrella with you.A. bringB. takeC. carryD. fetch39. Mary never tells anyone what she does for a ______.A. lifeB. workC. professionD. living40. I saw a car in the distance, but I couldn’t ____ whether it was red or not.A. make outB. work onC. look outD. take in41. There were a _____ number of students on the playground.A. fewB. littleC. shortD. small42. Students are expected to ____ lectures regularly.A. presentB. goC. attendD. follow43. The lecture was so ______ that everyone went to sleep.A. boringB. boredC. interestingD. interested44. We can see a lot of people doing morning exercises in the park even ____ a cold morning.A. onB. inC. atD. during45. The guide walked so fast that most of the tourist could not _____ him.A. go in forB. keep up withC. follow upD. pass on语法词汇答案：BDADA CACCB CDABB CCDCB BCCDA DCAABIII. Identification.46. Professor Morison has never been to China, nor does Dr. Jones.A B C D47. As early as the 12th century, boys in England enjoyed to play football.A B C D48. Nobody allows to smoke here because smoking indoors is against the law.A B C D49. When a water is heated, it changes into vapor.A B C D50. He has come to work for a local newspaper about ten years ago, when he graduated from Peking University.A B C D51. One of the two chairs is mine, the another is my brother’s.A B C D52. The more quickly you get there, the soon you will be able to relax.A B C D53. I ought have invited her to the party but I didn’t know her well.A B C D54. He was seriously ill for days, and now he looks strong and healthy.A B C D55 Although Jim has lived in Beijing for five years, but he doesn’t speak Chinese well.A B C D挑错答案CDAAA CCACCIV. Cloze.完形填空DCADA CDBDA BDDAB CBCAATranslation:76. Both sides show no signs of backing down.77. Twenty-eight people have been arrested since then and charged with interfering with the pipelineconstruction.78. They said their local economies depend on the use of these areas.79. It may also severely limit activities such as logging, road-building, and hunting.80. The entire structure cost more than $2.5 million to build at the time.81. 他在这所学校教多久了？82. 我希望我们的演出会成功。
2016年11月5日北京地区成人学位英语测试真题
2016年11月5日北京地区成人学位英语考试真题I.Reading ComprehensionPassage 1If Dakota Access Pipeline (输油管道) completed, it will carry nearly half a million barrels of oil across four states every day. Energy Transfer Partners (ETP), a Texas-based company behind the $3. 8 billion project hopes to finish construction this year. But the Standing Rock Sioux, an American Indian tribe (部落), is determined to stop the 1,172-mile pipeline from being built. (76) Both sides show no signs of backing down.The Dakota Access Pipeline was announced in 2014. A section of it will run near the Standing Rock Sioux reservation. A reservation is an area of land set aside for American Indians. The tribe says the construction threatens to destroy historical areas and ancient burial sites. They also say the pipeline could pollute their main water source, the Missouri River. In April, the Standing Rock Sioux began a protest against the project. They camped at the construction site. Since then, thousands of people, including people from other American Indian tribes, have traveled to the side to join the protest.ETP says that the pipeline will have built-in measures to protect against oil leaks. Workers will also monitor it remotely, and will be able to close valves (阀) within three minutes if leaks are detected.American Indians have been staging a nonviolent protest for months. The protest took a turn last week when police were called to keep the peace between protesters and armed security guards hired by the company.(77) Twenty-eight people have been arrested since then and charged with interfering with the pipeline construction.1. Which of the following is the main idea of the passage?A. The Dakota Access Pipeline will create more markets for oil and gas.B. The Dakota Access Pipeline will create many job opportunities.C. American Indians oppose the construction of an oil pipeline.D. American Indians fight for equal voting rights.2. ETP hopes to finish this project in _____.A. 2016B. 2017C. 2018D. 20193. Why do American Indians protect against the construction of this pipeline?A. Because it will cost up to $3.8 billion.B. Because it threatens the region’s water supply.C. Because it will make many people lose their jobs.D. Because it will force many people to leave their homes.4. According to the passage, the workers can _____ in case of pipeline leaks.A. report to the local governmentB. ask people to leave the leak affected areasC. call 911D. close valves5. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?A. This pipeline will cross four states.B. This pipeline is 1,172 miles long.C. All the protesters are from the Standing Rock Sioux.D. Neither sides of the dispute is willing to compromise.Passage 2As the National Park Service celebrates its 100th anniversary(周年纪念), Preside Barack Obama has announced the establishment of one new national monument and the expansion(扩大)of another. In Maine, more than 87,500 acres of forest will become government-protected parkland for the first time. In Hawaii, a national monument created by President George W. Bush in 2006 expand to about 582,578 square miles, four times its current size.Obama has now created or enlarged 25 national monuments during his presidency. As a result, his administration says, Obama has protected more of the nation’s land than any other president has. But some residents and officials, in both Maine and Hawaii object to the plans. (78) They say their local economies depend on the use of these areas.In establishing this monument Obama took the side of conservationists (自然资源保护者) who want laws to protect wild lands. Creating a national park usually requires the approval of Congress. But a 1906 federal law allows the president to establish national monuments on his own.The land’s new status as a monument means that mining and drilling operations are forbidden there. (79) It may also severely limit activities such as logging, road-building, and hunting. Some of Maine’s politicians who want to protect the state’s logging industries say Obama should not have acted alone. They say Washington should not tell the states how to use their land, especially when people’s jobs are at stake. Maine politicians Susan Collins say the president should have listened to Maine lawmakers and residents, as well as to the U.S Congress before making his decision.However, those who support the president’s decision say the establishment of the new monument will lead to new jobs through tourism.6. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. Creating New JobsB. Protecting Wild AnimalsC. Stimulating Local EconomiesD. Creating New National Monuments7. Obama has established or enlarged ____ national monuments during his two terms.A. 19B. 20C. 26D. 308. In national monuments, ____ is forbidden.A. loggingB. huntingC. mindingD. road-building9. The phrase at stake in Paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to _____.A. in returnB. in dangerC. at presentD. by chance10. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?A. The national monument in Hawaii was created by President Bush.B. There is no objection to President Obama’s decision.C. President Obama made this decision on his own.D. The establishment of the new monument will lead to new jobs.Passage 3Toronto’s third City Hall, now known as Old City Hall, was designed by Edward James Lennox and declared open on Sept. 18, 1899.Created to provide more space for city officials, it turned out to be the largest building in the city and the largest city building in North America at the time.Lennox took three years to design the City Hall and it took 11 years to build it. Contemporaries believe that the odd carving (雕刻) above Queen Street entrance were actually caricatures(漫画) of councilors at the time.Lennox even included himself in the caricatures, on the west side of the central arch（拱门）and left a strange signature in the stonework of the link portions of the building.The third City Hall was originally used as councilors’ offices and legal offices, but it is used only as a courthouse today.When the fourth City Hall (the one we know today) was declared open in 1965, Old City Hall was threatened to be pulled down. It was saved by a group of people called the “Friends of Old City.”The clock tower stands parallel with the middle of Bay Street, rather than with the centre of the building. The bells in the tower were not installed until the building opened. Old City Hall was declared a historical site in 1989.The entire structure close more than $2.5 million to build at the time. This is equal to $53 million today.11. Toronto’s third City Hall came into use in _____.A. the 18th centuryB. the 19th centuryC. the 20th centuryD. the 21st century12. Old City Hall was constructed in ____ years.A. 3B. 7C. 9D. 1113. The third City Hall is now used as a _____.A. middle schoolB. hospitalC. cinemaD. courthouse14. From the passage, we learn that _______.A. Toronto spends lots of money yearly developing the cityB. some of local residents showed a great interest in protecting the city’s cultural siteC. the City council of Toronto hasn’t paid sufficient attention to the protection of the city’s culture.D. the City Hal is still the largest city building in North America today.15. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. To build a structure like the City Hall will cost $2.5 million today.B. The clock tower stands parallel with the centre of the City Hall.C. Old City Hall was once pulled down in the development of the city.D. Old City Hall is now a historical site.CABDC DCCBB BDDBDII. Vocabulary and structure:16. Shanghai is _____ biggest city in _____ China in terms of population.A. the; theB. the; /C. /; theD. /; /17. When Jenny came to my place, I _____ breakfast with James.A. haveB. hadC. have hadD. was having18. _____ I in your position, I would not accept the job.A. WereB. WasC. AmD. Been19. I got _____ money with m e, so I wasn’t able to buy even a bottle of water!A. anyB. someC. fewD. little20. ---Must we send in our plan this week?---No, _____; you can send it in next week.A. you needn’tB. you mustn’tC. you can’tD. you shouldn’t21. Would you mind ______ me some bread on your way home?A. buyB. to buyC. buyingD. bought22. I can’t finish the work in time ______ you help me translate the texts.A. unlessB. ifC. whereD. But23. The driver ____ the passengers off at the supermarket and then went to the next stop.A. fellB. sankC. droppedD. stepped24. That restaurant has a good _____ in the community for its delicious food and friendly service.A. moodB. mirrorC. reputationD. report25. The manager at once lost his ______ when he learned that his secretary was late again for the meeting.A. mindB. temperC. passionD. way26. The young soldier was ______ wounded in the war and died a few days later.A. generouslyB. lonelyC. fatallyD. slightly27. Professor Simpson _______ the project carefully and made a few corrections.A. went upB. went downC. went afterD. went over28. When I go to heat the milk, please ____ the baby.A. keep an eye onB. set foot onC. make a guess atD. look forward to29. Mr. and Mrs. Wright have got nine children—it’s really a big _____.A. homeB. familyC. houseD. room30. Neither Bill nor his parents ______ at home.A. isB. areC. hasD. have31. The summer vacation _____ over, whey then got down to their work again.A. wereB. wasC. beingD. had been32. He failed in his exam, _____ proves that he hadn’t worked hard enough.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. such33. ______ is known to all, too much stress can cause disease.A. WhichB. ThatC. ItD. As34. It was not until he came back _____ I left the office.A. thenB. whichC. thatD. when35. Only when he finished his homework ____ that he had made a mistake.A. he then realizedB. did he realizeC. before he realizedD. he realized36. If it ____ rain tomorrow, we’ll have the party outside.A. wouldn’tB. doesn’tC. didn’tD. won’t37. This is the dictionary you’re looking for, ____?A. isn’t this?B. isn’t thatC. isn’t itD. isn’t there38. It’s going to rain. You’d better ____ an umbrella with you.A. bringB. takeC. carryD. fetch39. Mary never tells anyone what she does for a ______.A. lifeB. workC. professionD. living40. I saw a car in the distance, but I couldn’t ____ whether it was red or not.A. make outB. work onC. look outD. take in41. There were a _____ number of students on the playground.A. fewB. littleC. shortD. small42. Students are expected to ____ lectures regularly.A. presentB. goC. attendD. follow43. The lecture was so ______ that everyone went to sleep.A. boringB. boredC. interestingD. interested44. We can see a lot of people doing morning exercises in the park even ____ a cold morning.A. onB. inC. atD. during45. The guide walked so fast that most of the tourist could not _____ him.A. go in forB. keep up withC. follow upD. pass onBDADA CACCB CDABB CCDCB BCCDA DCAABIII. Identification.46. Professor Morison has never been to China, nor does Dr. Jones.A B C D47. As early as the 12th century, boys in England enjoyed to play football.A B C D48. Nobody allows to smoke here because smoking indoors is against the law.A B C D49. When a water is heated, it changes into vapor.A B C D50. He has come to work for a local newspaper about ten years ago, when he graduated from Peking University.A B C D51. One of the two chairs is mine, the another is my brother’s.A B C D52. The more quickly you get there, the soon you will be able to relax.A B C D53. I ought have invited her to the party but I didn’t know her well.A B C D54. He was seriously ill for days, and now he looks strong and healthy.A B C D55 Although Jim has lived in Beijing for five years, but he doesn’t speak Chinese well.A B C DCDAAA CCACCIV. Cloze.Translation:76. Both sides show no signs of backing down.77. Twenty-eight people have been arrested since then and charged with interfering with the pipelineconstruction.78. They said their local economies depend on the use of these areas.79. It may also severely limit activities such as logging, road-building, and hunting.80. The entire structure cost more than $2.5 million to build at the time.81. 他在这所学校教多久了？82. 我希望我们的演出会成功。
湖北省成人学位英语考试真题2016
湖北省成人学位英语考试真题2016全文共10篇示例，供读者参考篇1Oh my goodness! I had to take the Hubei Provincial Adult English Exam in 2016 and let me tell you, it was a piece of cake! The exam had different sections like reading, writing, listening, and speaking.The reading section was so easy, they just asked questions about a passage we had to read. I was able to answer all the questions without any problems. The writing section was not too hard either, they asked me to write an essay about my favorite movie and why I liked it. I wrote all about my favorite movie and I was done in no time.The listening section was a little tricky because they played a recording and we had to answer questions based on what we heard. But I paid close attention and got most of the answers right. The speaking section was the most fun because I got to talk about my family and my hobbies. I was able to speak confidently and fluently.Overall, I think I did pretty well on the exam. I can't wait to see my results! I'm sure I passed with flying colors. I'm so proud of myself! I can't wait to brag to all my friends about how well I did on the Hubei Provincial Adult English Exam in 2016!篇2Hello everyone! Today I want to talk about the Hubei Adult English Proficiency Exam in 2016. It was a big deal for all the grown-ups who wanted to improve their English skills.First of all, the exam had different parts like listening, reading, writing, and speaking. The listening part was tricky because you had to listen carefully and answer questions. It was important to pay attention to every detail!The reading part was all about understanding passages and answering questions. Some of the passages were long and had difficult words, but if you read carefully, you could answer the questions correctly.The writing part was fun because you got to write about different topics. Some people wrote about their favorite things, while others wrote about their dreams and goals.And finally, the speaking part was the most exciting because you had to talk in front of the examiners. Some people were nervous, but if you practiced speaking English, you could do well.Overall, the Hubei Adult English Proficiency Exam was a great opportunity for grown-ups to show off their English skills. It was a challenging but rewarding experience for everyone who took the exam. I hope one day I can take the exam too and show off my English skills! Thank you for reading!篇3Title: My Experience of Taking the Adult English Test in Hubei ProvinceHey guys, do you know what I did last weekend? I took the Adult English Test in Hubei Province! It was so exciting and a bit nerve-wracking, but I had a lot of fun.First, let me tell you about the test. There were four parts: listening, reading, writing and speaking. The listening part was a bit tricky because they played recordings of people talking really fast, but I managed to catch most of the important information. In the reading part, we had to read a passage and answer questions about it. I had to read really carefully to make sure I got all the answers right. The writing part was my favoritebecause I got to write a short essay about my favorite food. I wrote all about how much I love pizza and why it's the best food ever! And finally, the speaking part was so much fun. I had to talk about a topic for a minute and then have a conversation with the examiner. I was a bit nervous at first, but I quickly got into the groove and had a great time chatting with the examiner.Overall, I think I did pretty well on the test. I studied really hard and practiced a lot, so I was prepared for whatever they threw at me. I can't wait to get my results and see how I did. I hope I passed with flying colors!Taking the Adult English Test was a great experience and I'm so proud of myself for giving it a try. I feel like I learned a lot and really improved my English skills. I can't wait to see what other challenges I can tackle in the future. Wish me luck, guys!篇4Hi everyone! Today I want to talk to you about the Hubei Adult English Degree Exam in 2016. It's a big deal for adults who want to improve their English skills and get a fancy certificate!The exam had a bunch of different parts, like listening, reading, and writing. The listening part was really tricky becausethey spoke really fast and had all sorts of accents. It was like trying to understand a foreign language sometimes!The reading part was a bit easier because we could take our time to read the questions and pick the right answers. But there were still some tricky questions that made us scratch our heads!The writing part was the most fun for me because I got to write about my favorite topic - my pet dog! I wrote all about how he's my best friend and how he loves to play fetch. I hope the examiners liked reading about him as much as I loved writing about him!Overall, the exam was a bit nerve-wracking, but also exciting. It was a challenge, but I also learned a lot from studying for it. It made me realize that I can do anything if I put my mind to it!I hope this article helps you understand what the Hubei Adult English Degree Exam is all about. If you ever take the exam, just remember to stay calm, do your best, and most importantly, have fun! Good luck!篇5Title: My Experience in the Hubei Adult English Test 2016Hey guys, do you know that adults also have a test for English? Yeah, and I took it last year in Hubei province. It was super exciting and a little scary too!So, let me tell you all about it. The test had different parts like listening, reading, writing, and speaking. In the listening part, we had to listen to a recording and answer questions. It was a bit tricky because the speakers spoke really fast! But I managed to answer most of the questions. Phew!The reading part was not too bad. We had to read some passages and answer questions about them. Some of the words were difficult, but I tried my best to understand them. I think I did okay in this part.Next was the writing section. We had to write an essay on a given topic. The topic was about my favorite hobby, so I wrote all about playing soccer with my friends. It was fun to write about something I love!Finally, we had the speaking part. This was the scariest part for me. We had to talk about a topic for a few minutes in front of the examiner. I was really nervous, but I tried to speak clearly and confidently. I think I did alright in the end.Overall, the test was challenging but fun. I learned a lot and I hope I did well. I can't wait to get my results and see how I did. Maybe I'll even get a certificate for passing the test! Have any of you guys taken an English test before? Let me know how it went!篇6Title: My Experience at the Hubei Adult Degree English Exam 2016Hi everyone! Today I want to tell you all about my experience at the Hubei Adult Degree English Exam in 2016. It was a big deal for me because I really wanted to do well and show everyone how good I am at English.First of all, let me tell you about the exam itself. It was split into four sections: listening, reading, writing, and speaking. The listening part was a bit tricky because the speakers talked really fast, but I tried my best to listen carefully and answer all the questions.The reading section was my favorite because I love reading stories and articles in English. There were lots of interesting passages to read and questions to answer, but I managed to finish the section in time.Next was the writing part, where we had to write an essay on a given topic. I wrote about my dream job and how I wanted to become a teacher when I grow up. I made sure to use good vocabulary and grammar to impress the examiners.Finally, it was time for the speaking test. I was a little nervous at first, but the examiner was really nice and made me feel comfortable. I talked about my favorite hobby, which is playing soccer, and answered some questions about it.Overall, the exam was challenging but also a lot of fun. I learned a lot of new words and phrases, and I feel like I did a good job. I can't wait to see my results and show everyone how well I did. I hope I pass the exam with flying colors!That's all for now, thanks for listening to my story about the Hubei Adult Degree English Exam 2016. I hope you enjoyed it! Bye!篇7Oh my gosh! Guys, guess what? I took the adult college English exam in Hubei Province in 2016 and it was soooo hard! But don't worry, I'm gonna tell you all about it.So, first of all, we had to write an essay about environmental protection. It was like super important because our planet needs our help, right? I talked about recycling and planting trees, and I even mentioned how we can save water. I hope the examiners liked it!Next, we had to do a listening test. They played this audio clip and we had to answer questions about it. It was kinda tough because the speakers were talking really fast! But I tried my best and I think I did okay.Then we had a reading test where we had to read a passage and answer some questions. It was all about a famous scientist and his discoveries. I learned so much from it!Lastly, we had a grammar test. We had to fill in the blanks with the correct words. This was probably the hardest part for me because English grammar is so tricky sometimes. But I remembered my lessons and I think I did alright.Overall, the exam was tough but fun! I'm glad I took it because now I feel more confident in my English skills. And hey, maybe one day I can even become a famous writer or something. Who knows, right?篇8Hello everyone! Today I'm going to talk about the Hubei Adult Education English Test in 2016.First of all, let me tell you a little bit about the test. The Hubei Adult Education English Test is a test for adults who want to improve their English skills. It includes four parts: listening, reading, writing, and speaking. Each part has different questions to test your English abilities.In the listening part, you will listen to some conversations and then answer questions about them. It's important to listen carefully and take notes so you can answer the questions correctly. The reading part is all about reading comprehension. You will read some passages and then answer questions about them. Make sure to read carefully and try to understand the main ideas of the passages.The writing part is where you can show off your writing skills. You will be given some prompts and asked to write an essay or a short paragraph. Be sure to organize your thoughts before you start writing and use proper grammar and vocabulary. Finally, the speaking part is where you can practice your speaking skills. You will be asked to talk about a certain topic or have a conversation with the examiner.Overall, the Hubei Adult Education English Test is a great opportunity to improve your English skills and show what you know. So, study hard and do your best! Good luck to everyone who will be taking the test this year!篇9Hello everyone, it's time to talk about the Hubei Adult English Degree Exam in 2016. It was a real tough one, but we all did our best to ace it!The exam had a lot of different sections, like listening, reading, writing, and speaking. The listening part was super tricky because they played recordings and we had to answer questions about them. But if you practice listening to English every day, you can totally nail it!The reading section was all about reading passages and answering questions. It was important to read carefully and understand the main ideas of the text. If you don't know a word, don't worry, just try to guess the meaning from the context.Writing was all about expressing our ideas in English. We had to write essays, emails, and even summaries. It was fun to show off our writing skills and impress the examiners with our vocabulary and grammar.And lastly, the speaking part was the most exciting! We had to talk about a given topic for a few minutes. It was a bitnerve-wracking, but we all did our best to speak confidently and fluently.Overall, the Hubei Adult English Degree Exam in 2016 was a challenging but rewarding experience. We all worked hard to improve our English skills and show off what we've learned. And remember, practice makes perfect, so keep studying and you'll do great on the next exam!篇10Oh my gosh, guys! I just took the Hubei Adult English Degree Exam in 2016 and let me tell you, it was crazy! We had to do reading, writing, listening, and speaking all in one test. It was like the ultimate challenge!First off, the reading section was full of different passages about all sorts of topics, from history to science to literature. I had to answer questions about the main ideas, details, and even some vocab words. It was tough, but I did my best to read carefully and answer each question with confidence.Next, the writing part was challenging too. I had to write an essay on a given topic, like my favorite book or the importanceof education. I had to make sure I had a strong thesis statement, good supporting details, and a clear conclusion. It was a bit nerve-wracking, but I just kept on writing and writing until I felt happy with my work.The listening section was probably the most stressful for me.I had to listen to different recordings and answer questions about them. The speakers talked so fast, it was hard to catch every detail. But I tried my best to focus and pay attention, and luckily, I think I did pretty well.Lastly, the speaking part was the most fun! I had to talk about a given topic for a couple of minutes, like my favorite hobby or a memorable experience. I just spoke from the heart and tried to get my ideas across clearly. It was a bitnerve-wracking, but I think I did okay.Overall, the Hubei Adult English Degree Exam was a real challenge, but I’m proud of myself for giving it my all. I can’t wait to see how I did!。
湖北省成人学位英语考试真题2016
湖北省成人学位英语考试真题2016全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1湖北省成人学位英语考试真题2016Part I Listening Comprehension（30 points）Section A：Directions: In this section, you will hear five short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A：How was your business trip to London?B：Not as good as I had expected.Q：What did the woman think of his business trip to London?2. A：Can you help me with this math problem?B：Sure, no problem. What specifically do you need help with?Q：What does the woman offer to do?3. A：What do you think of the new restaurant?B：It’s pretty good. I like the atmosphere there.Q：What does the woman like about the new restaurant?4. A：Are you going to attend the meeting this afternoon?B：I wish I could, but I have another appointment.Q：What does the man say about the meeting this afternoon?5. A：Have you heard about the new policy at work?B：Yes, I think it’s going to be a positive change.Q：What does the man think of the new policy at work?Section B：Directions: In this section, you will hear a long conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will hear four questions. After you hear the conversation and the questions, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the questions you have heard.Conversation 1A: Good morning, Ms. Smith. I am calling from the city zoo. We would like to invite you to attend our opening ceremony next week.B: Oh, that sounds interesting. Thank you for the invitation.Q6: What is the phone call about?Q7: When is the opening ceremony going to be held?Q8: Who is the woman talking to?Q9: What does Ms. Smith think of the invitation?Conversation 2A: Hey, John. Have you finished your term paper yet?B: No, not yet. I am still researching for information.A: Oh, you’d better hurry. The deadline is next week.B: I know. Thanks for the reminder.Q10: What is John doing according to the conversation?Q11: When is the deadline for the term paper?Q12: Who is reminding John to finish the term paper?Q13: What is the relationship between the two speakers?Section C: Directions：In this section, you will hear three passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear three or four questions. After you hear each passage, you will hear the questions only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.Passage 1Have you ever heard of the term “work-life balance”? It refers to the idea that people need to find a balance between their work and personal life. For many people, work can be demanding and stressful, and it can often take up a significant portion of their time. This leaves less time for relaxation, hobbies, and spending time with family and friends. However, it is important to find a balance between work and personal life in order to maintain physical and mental well-being.Q14: What does “work-life balance” refer to?Q15: Why is it important to find a balance between work and personal life?Q16: What can happen if people do not have a work-life balance?Passage 2The Great Wall of China is one of the most famous landmarks in the world. It was built over 2,000 years ago to protect Chinese territory from invaders. The wall stretches over 13,000 miles and is made of stone, brick, tamped earth, wood, and other materials. It is considered one of the most impressive architectural feats in history and is a popular tourist destination.Q17: When was the Great Wall of China built?Q18: How long is the Great Wall of China?Q19: What materials were used to build the wall?Passage 3Climate change is a global issue that is affecting the environment in various ways. Rising temperatures, extreme weather events, and melting ice caps are just some of the consequences of climate change. In order to combat this issue, individuals and governments need to take action to reduce carbon emissions, protect natural resources, and promote sustainable practices.Q20: What are some consequences of climate change?Q21: What can individuals and governments do to combat climate change?Q22: Why is it important to protect natural resources and promote sustainable practices?Part II Vocabulary（10 points）Directions: There are ten incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer to complete each sentence.23. Computers have greatly ______________ the way we work and communicate.A. improvedB. increasedC. developedD. advanced24. It’s important to ______________ your opinions with evidence in order to strengthen your argument.A. supportB. expressC. conveyD. demonstrate25. People from different cultures may have ______________ beliefs and customs.A. similarB. diverseC. identicalD. equivalent26. Learning a second language can ______________ your communication skills and broaden your horizons.A. boostB. increaseC. enlargeD. enhance27. I need to ______________ my passport before my trip to Europe.A. restoreB. renewC. updateD. revive28. The theater production received ______________ reviews from critics.A. positiveB. goodC. excellentD. wonderful29. The conference will ______________ a variety of topics related to environmental sustainability.A. focusB. concentrateC. reflectD. stress30. It’s important to have a ______________ understanding of the requirements before starting the project.A. clearB. vagueC. uncertainD. ambiguousPart III Reading Comprehension（40 points）Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice to answer the questions or complete the statements.Passage 1People around the world are becoming increasingly aware of the importance of protecting the environment. With issues such as climate change and pollution becoming more serious, individuals and governments are taking action to promote sustainability and conserve natural resources. From reducing plastic waste to investing in renewable energy, there are many ways that people can contribute to a healthier planet.31. What are people becoming increasingly aware of?A. The importance of technology.B. The need for clean water.C. The importance of protecting the environment.D. The benefits of industrialization.32. What are individuals and governments doing to promote sustainability?A. Reducing plastic waste.B. Investing in renewable energy.C. Conserving natural resources.D. All of the above.33. How can people contribute to a healthier planet?A. By driving more cars.B. By conserving natural resources.C. By using more plastic.D. By wasting energy.Passage 2Technology has had a significant impact on the way we live and work. With the rise of smartphones, social media, and online shopping, our lives have become more connected and convenient. However, there are also concerns about the negative effects of technology, such as addiction to screens and the impact on mental health.34. What has had a significant impact on the way we live and work?A. The rise of smartphones.B. Social media.C. Online shopping.D. All of the above.35. What are some concerns about the negative effects of technology?A. Addiction to screens.B. Impact on mental health.C. Lack of privacy.D. All of the above.36. What are some positive aspects of technology mentioned in the passage?A. Convenience.B. Connection.C. Efficiency.D. All of the above.Passage 3Education plays a crucial role in shaping the future of individuals and society. By providing people with knowledge and skills, education empowers them to achieve their goals and contribute to their communities. It is important for governments to invest in education to ensure that everyone has access to quality learning opportunities.37. What role does education play in shaping the future of individuals and society?A. A minor role.B. A crucial role.C. A supporting role.D. An insignificant role.38. How does education empower people?A. By providing knowledge and skills.B. By offering job opportunities.C. By promoting creativity.D. By encouraging competition.39. Why is it important for governments to invest in education?A. To ensure access to quality learning opportunities.B. To increase taxes.C. To reduce unemployment.D. To improve healthcare.Passage 4The tourism industry is a major contributor to the global economy, providing jobs and generating revenue for countries around the world. However, there are concerns about the impact of tourism on local communities and the environment. It is important for travelers to be mindful of their impact and to support sustainable tourism practices.40. What is the tourism industry a major contributor to?A. The global economy.B. The healthcare industry.C. The education sector.D. The agricultural sector.41. What are some concerns about the impact of tourism?A. Impact on local communities.B. Impact on the environment.C. Overcrowding.D. All of the above.42. How can travelers support sustainable tourism practices?A. By choosing eco-friendly accommodations.B. By supporting local businesses.C. By respecting local cultures.D. All of the above.Part IV Writing（20 points）Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic: The Benefits of Learning a Second Language. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below:1. Introduction: Introduce the topic and state the importance of learning a second language.2. Personal Benefits: Discuss the benefits of learning a second language, such as improving communication skills, expanding cultural knowledge, and enhancing career prospects.3. Social Benefits: Explain how learning a second language can promote cross-cultural understanding, facilitate international communication, and build connections with people from different backgrounds.4. Conclusion: Sum up the benefits of learning a second language and emphasize the importance of language learning in today’s globalized world.Overall, the 2016 Hubei Adult Education English Proficiency Exam covered a range of topics from listening comprehension to vocabulary, reading comprehension, and writing. Participants were tested on their ability to understand spoken English, as well as their knowledge of vocabulary and reading comprehension skills. The exam also included a writing component that required test-takers to express their thoughts on a given topic. This exam provided a comprehensive assessment of the English proficiency of adult learners in Hubei province, testing their listening, speaking, reading, and writing skills.篇2Hubei Province Adult Education English Exam 2016Part A: Reading Comprehension (30 points)Section 1: Multiple Choice (10 points)Directions: Read the following passage and answer the questions below.A new study published in the Journal of Psychosomatic Research suggests that regular exercise can reduce depressive symptoms in individuals suffering from chronic illnesses. The study followed a group of 200 patients with chronic conditions such as heart disease, diabetes, and arthritis, who were also diagnosed with depression. The participants were divided into two groups: one group engaged in regular aerobic exercise, while the other group did not change their activity levels.After 12 weeks, the researchers found that the group that exercised regularly showed a significant decrease in depressive symptoms compared to the control group. The researchers concluded that exercise could be a valuable tool in managing depressive symptoms in individuals with chronic illnesses.1. According to the passage, what is the main finding of the study?A) Exercise can cure chronic illnesses.B) Exercise can reduce depressive symptoms in patients with chronic illnesses.C) Depression is the cause of chronic illnesses.D) Exercise has no impact on depressive symptoms.2. How long did the study last?A) 6 weeksB) 8 weeksC) 10 weeksD) 12 weeks3. Which group showed a decrease in depressive symptoms?A) The group that exercised regularlyB) The control groupC) Both groups showed improvementD) None of the aboveSection 2: Cloze Test (10 points)Directions: Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the most appropriate words.Life as a university student can be hectic and stressful. Balancing (4)_____, assignments, and social life can be overwhelming at times. However, it is important to (5)_____ ahealthy lifestyle to cope with the demands of academic life. Here are some tips to help you (6)____ a healthy lifestyle:1. (7)_____ a balanced diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains.2. Exercise regularly to (8)_____ physical and mental health.3. Get enough sleep to (9)_____ energy levels and improve cognitive function.4. Manage stress through relaxation techniques such as yoga or meditation.5. Stay hydrated by drinking plenty of water throughout the day.By following these tips, you can (10)_____ a healthy and happy university experience.4. A) exams B) studies C) books D) lectures5. A) maintain B) sustain C) retain D) obtain6. A) keep B) make C) take D) have7. A) Eat B) Consume C) Devour D) Ingest8. A) get B) boost C) increase D) raisePart B: Writing (20 points)Directions: Write an essay in response to the following prompt.Topic: Technology has changed the way we communicate with others. Do you think technology has improved or hindered our ability to connect with people?Essay:In the modern digital age, technology has revolutionized the way we communicate with others. From social media platforms to instant messaging apps, technology has made it easier than ever to stay connected with friends and family across the globe. However, the question remains: has technology improved or hindered our ability to truly connect with people?On one hand, technology has undoubtedly improved our ability to communicate efficiently and conveniently. With the click of a button, we can send a message to someone on the other side of the world in a matter of seconds. Video calls and social media allow us to stay in touch with loved ones, even if they are thousands of miles away. In this sense, technology has made the world a smaller and more connected place.On the other hand, some argue that technology has hindered our ability to truly connect with others on a deeperlevel. With the rise of social media and virtual interactions,face-to-face communication has taken a backseat. We often prioritize sending a quick text or email over having a meaningful conversation in person. As a result, genuine human connections may be sacrificed in favor of convenience and speed.In conclusion, while technology has undoubtedly improved our ability to communicate and stay connected with others, it is important to recognize the potential drawbacks. It is essential to strike a balance between the convenience of technology and the importance of face-to-face interactions in order to maintain meaningful and authentic connections with those around us.Overall, Hubei Province Adult Education English Exam 2016 tests the candidates on their reading comprehension and writing skills. It aims to evaluate their ability to understand and analyze written texts, as well as express their ideas clearly and coherently in writing. Good luck to all the participants taking the exam!篇3Hubei Province Adult Education English Exam 2016Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections: In this part, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. Milk and sugar.B. Hot and black.C. Cream and sugar.D. Black with sugar.2. A. Chicken soup.B. Fruit punch.C. Tomato soup.D. Mineral water.3. A. She has trouble finding a job.B. Her job is hard but the salary is low.C. She is pleased with her new job.D. She is finding a new job.4. A. It is windy with rain.B. It will be a fine day.C. It will clear up later.D. It will snow.5. A. The man does not like shopping.B. The man is too busy to cook.C. The man doesn't like cooking.D. The man wants to go shopping.6. A. Some difficult arrangements were made.B. The woman is in a hurry.C. Something has gone wrong.D. The man is confused about the arrangements.7. A. Something interesting happened.B. Something terrible happened.C. Something unexpected happened.D. Something sad happened.8. A. She has a headache.B. She doesn't want to go to the concert.C. She is tired.D. She would like to see the concert.9. A. The library is closed.B. The library is open.C. The books are not expensive.D. The man can borrow only one book.10. A. They will go out and eat together.B. They will have a drink together.C. They will see a movie together.D. They will have a meal together.Part BDirections: In this part, you will read a passage and answer some questions. You may refer to the passage as often as necessary. Answer the questions by choosing A, B, C, or D.Among the various kinds of local English that have developed in the United States, one of the most widespread and most distinct is African American Vernacular English (AAVE), alsooften called Ebonics. Is it a dialect of English or a language in its own right? No one agrees on this contentious issue, perhaps because dialect and language are so hard to distinguish clearly. As linguists tend to put it, “A language is a dialect with an army and navy.” In the United States, dialects spoken by a minority group tend to be considered inferior or less legitimate than the version of English spoken by the community’s majority.For speakers of AAVE, many feel that they must choose between their language and the standard variety of English in order to succeed in mainstream society. For example, some children and young adults are convinced that speaking AAVE will prevent them from finding a job, a romantic partner, or some other form of success. Attempts to suppress the AAVE-speaking in schools has only made things even harder for those who feel alienated from the standard variety. Linguists are divided over whether AAVE should be considered a dialect or a separate language.11. According to the passage, why do some people feel they must abandon AAVE in order to succeed in mainstream society?A. They have difficulty speaking AAVE.B. They fear discrimination if they speak AAVE.C. They prefer the standard variety of English.D. They want to join the army and navy.12. How do linguistics generally define a language?A. A way of communicating thoughts and feelings.B. A particular way of speaking with an army and navy.C. A variety of speaking used by a minority group.D. A dialect with distinct grammatical rules.13. What do some people believe is the main reason for the suppression of AAVE in schools?A. To facilitate communication.B. To encourage differences in speech.C. To make it easier for students to find jobs.D. To improve students' chances of success in mainstream society.14. How do many people feel about their ability to speak AAVE?A. Embarrassed by it.B. Proud of it.C. Unsure about it.D. Tolerant of it.15. Which of the following statements best expresses the main idea of the passage?A. AAVE is considered both a dialect and a separate language.B. Linguists disagree on the classification of AAVE.C. AAVE speakers face challenges in mainstream society.D. AAVE is similar to other dialects spoken in the United States.WritingPart ADirections: In this part, you are required to write an essay of about 150 words based on the pictures given below. Remember to write it in the first person.Picture 1: A young man is sitting at a messy desk, surrounded by papers and books.Picture 2: The same young man is sitting at a neat desk, with a laptop and a notebook.Part BDirections: In this part, you are required to write a letter of at least 100 words in response to the following situation. You can use the Chinese prompts to guide your writing.Situation: You have just returned from a trip to Hubei Province and stayed in a hotel which provided excellent service.要求：用英语写一封感谢信给酒店。
2016年5月北京地区承认本科学士学位英语统一考试真题及答案
北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试Reading Comprehension Directions:There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some ques-tions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.The California lawmakers voted Thursday to raise the legal age to buy tobacco products from 18 to 21. The measure is part of a larger package of laws aimed at reducing tobacco use. If Gover-nor Jerry Brown signs the bill, California will become the second state, after Hawaii, to raise the age limit for buying cigarettes and other tobacco products. More than 100 cities in the U. S., inclu-ding New York and Boston, have already raised the age limit.A week ago, the Caiifomia Assembly approved the measure, which--in addition to raising the age limit--treats electronic cigarettes the same as tobacco products, expands smoke-free areas, in-creases smoking bans and allows counties to collect higher taxes on cigarettes than the 87-cent per pack state tax. The Assembly' s vote came a few days after the city of San Francisco increased the age to buy tobacco products to 21.California lawmakers passed the bill despite lobbying (游说)from tobacco interests. The meas-ure also faced opposition from many Republicans, who said the state should not be involved in po-licing people' s personal choices. "I don' t smoke. I don' t encourage my children to," said Re-publican Assemblyman Donald Wagner. "But they' re adults, and it' s our job to treat our citizens as adults. "But supporters of the bill say raising the age to 21 moves legally purchased tobacco that much farther from younger kids. " This will save the medical system millions of dollars," said Democratic Assemblyman Jim Wood. ( 76 ) "It will save thousands of lives. " A 2015 study by the Institute of Medicine "found that if the minimum legal age to buy tobacco were raised to 21 nation-wide, tobacco use would drop by 12 percent by the time today' s teens reached adulthood. In addi-tion, there would be 223,000 fewer premature ( 过早的) deaths and 50,000 fewer deaths from lung cancer. "第1题 Which of the following is the first state to raise smoking age to 21?.. York..答案：B第2题 The California law includes all the following measuresEXCEPT__________.no-smoking areas counties .to collect higher taxes on cigarettessmoking bans parents who encourage their children to smoke答案：D第3题 The word policing in Paragraph 3 probably means__________.答案：B第4题 Who is against the bill?Jerry Brown. Donald Wagner. Jim Wood. mayor of San Francisco.答案：B第5题 Which of the following is an appropriate title for the passage?Lawmakers Vote to Raise Smoking Age to 21 Francisco Increased the Age to Buy Tobacco Products to 21 Has Already Raised the Age Limit to Buy Tobacco California Bill Faces Opposition from Many Republicans答案：ADr. James Barry was the first woman in England to go to medical school. When she was grow-ing up, women could not go to medical school. (77) So how did she become a doctor? She simply pretended that she was a man.No one knows Dr. Barry' s real name, her birth date, of her family' s background. Some re-cords show that she was born in 1795 in London. Some people say she was the daughter of a rich man or a royal prince. One fact we know is that in 1810, James Barry became a medical student at the University of Edinburgh.James Barry' s classmates made fun of her because she didn' t have a beard and she was only five feet tall. But no one thought she was a girl. At the age of 20, James Barry graduated from the University of Edinburgh as a Doctor of Medicine. She was one of the youngest students to complete her studies. Dr. Barry then went to work in a London hospital and studied surgery. A year later,she entered the army and became a hospital assistant. We will never know how she avoided the ar-my physical examination.For the next 45 years, Dr. James Barry was a British officer and a successful surgeon. Every-one admired her. She began to do a lot of important work for the army. ( 78 ) At that time, Eng-land had many colonies around the world. Dr. Barry spent a lot of time in foreign countries. She travelled to India, Corfu, Malta, and Jamaica. In 1856 she went to South Africa, and she was sooL known as the best doctor and surgeon in the colony. She saved the life of the governor' s daughter, and later she became the governor' s personal doctor. People admired Dr. Barry, but she also had a reputation as a troublemaker. If people talked about her high voice or tiny figure, she became very angry. She was an excellent swordsman, and she started fights often.第6题 According to the passage, Dr. Barry was made fun of becauseshe__________.a low voice a funny beard tall shol答案：D第7题 Which of the following about James Barry is a fact?had a rich father. became a medical student in 1810. was born in Edinburgh. was a royal princess.答案：B第8题 Which of the following about James Barry is NOT TRUE?was a troublemaker. worked in many foreign countries. made great contributions to the British Army. was the best doctor in London.答案：D第9题 Dr. Barry was not happy when people talked about her__________.答案：D第10题 The word swordsman in Paragraph 4 probably means__________.who is skilled at fighting with a sword who is skilled at fighting with a gun who often fights with other people who often makes trouble for other people 答案：AChokwe Selassie is on a mission to help drivers avoid potholes( 路面坑洼). The eighth-grader was inspired to kick off his mission on a recent morning, when his mother was driving him to school. Their car was damaged as it went over a huge pothole in the middle of the street in their hometown of Jackson, Mississippi. "I decided I was going to do something about the pothole prob-lem in my city," Chokwe says. His solution: an app(手机应用) that warns drivers when there is a pothole ahead.Chokwe developed the app with his friends Rodriguez Ratliff and Emmanuel Brooks. "When the app detects a potheole, it is highlighted(突出显示) in red," Chokwe says. "And if you get close to the pothole, your phone will warn you. " Drivers can also use the app to report any pot-holes" they encounter, and to look for other routes they can take to avoid roads that have them.The app relies on Current available information about the streets of Jackson. "It works by u-sing the city' s 311 call system, so it uses information already stored in a database," Chokwe says.(79) Through the call system, citizens dial 3-1-1 to report non-emergency problems--whiCh in-clude potholes. Chokwe and his friends determined that focusing on the 10 busiest streets in Jack-son would give them a large enough sample size to test the prototype(原型).(80) Although the app isn' t yet available for sale, Chokwe is already looking for ways to im-prove it. The prototype remains limited'to 10 streets in Jackson, but he hopes to add more, so that it includes every street in the city. And then he wants to go even farther. "I want to keep working on the app until it' s nationwide," Chokwe says.第11题 Which of the following is the best title for the passage?Solution to Traffic Jams App to Detect Potholes Problems in Big Cities Road Conditions答案：B第12题 The phrase kick off in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to__________.答案：C第13题 People use the 311 call system to report__________.attacks abuse答案：C第14题 The prototype focuses on __________ streets in Jackson.答案：A第15题 According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?developed the app all by himself. can buy this app from the online store. mother' s car was once damaged over a pothole. app works by using the city's 911 call system.答案：CVocabulary and Structure Directions: In this part there are 30 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are fourchoices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.第16题 "Can your brother and sister understand the English teacher?" "No, of them can. "either one one答案：C第17题 Someday in the future they are bound to __________ for the crimes they have committed today.答案：A第18题 A true friend is one who offers you a helping hand when youare__________.order public time trouble答案：D第19题 Young boys and girls stood on __________ sides of the street to welcome the president from Africa.答案：C第20题 Last night a big fire __________ in the suburbs of the town, causing huge losses to the area.down down out out答案：C第21题 Customer:Waiter, a table for two, please.Waiter:Yes, sir. There' s one but it' s close to the door.Customer: __________ We' 11 take it.me at all, it doesn't matter really答案：C第22题 A child' s first five years is important as far as learning is__________.答案：C第23题 The man fell in love with her at first__________.答案：B第24题 The key __________ success is hard work and persistence.答案：B第25题 We are all very grateful __________ you for your help.答案：D第26题 If Jack __________ to the office tomorrow, give him the letter please.come答案：B第27题 __________ Yellow River is known to be second longest fiver in China.; the B./;/;/ D./; the答案：A第28题 Neither Jane nor Ted __________ going to meet Professor Jones next Friday because both of them will be busy with their classes then.答案：C第29题 By the year 2020, China' s population probably __________ billion.be reaching reaching have reached reached答案：C第30题 Mary is the only student in my class __________ speaks Chinese.答案：A第31题 Anna complained the hotel was too expensive. It had __________ her 1,000 dollars for the night.答案：B第32题 __________ was in a completely different way that he played the game.答案：B第33题 __________ all his homework for today, Tom felt very much relaxed and went out for a walk a-round his neighborhood.finish have finished finished答案：D第34题 The weather forecast says there' s going to be a heavy storm here in two or three hours, so we have to hurry back home __________ it comes.答案：A第35题 He was __________ drunk that he could hardly stand.答案：D第36题 All students are required to translate this poem __________ English into Chinese.答案：B第37题 He was buried __________ in the earthquake.答案：B第38题 __________ wrong data, he failed to work out the problem.be given given given been given答案：D第39题 He would be studying at the university now if he __________ the entrance examination.passed passed have passed答案：C第40题 Large quantities of water__________ needed for cooling purposes.答案：A第41题 It is no use __________ to remember only grammar rules.try第42题 He demands that she __________ her own records.kept keeping答案：A第43题 Walking down the street the other day,__________.saw unusual something happen terrible accident occurred unusual was seen by me saw a terrible accident答案：D第44题 He studied hard at school when he was young, __________ contributed a lot to his success.答案：A第45题 She is leaving her husband because she cannot __________ his bad temper any longer.up away off up with答案：DIdentification Directions: Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A, B, C andD. Identify the one that is not correct. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.第46题答案：C第47题答案：D第48题第49题答案：C 第50题答案：A 第51题答案：C 第52题答案：C 第53题答案：B 第54题答案：A 第55题Cloze Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage, and for each blank there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D at the end of the passage. You should choose ONE answer that best fits into the passage. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.As I was growing up, my life went around soccer(足球). I played on the national youth soc-eer teams, and travelled to Europe. At age fifteen, I spent a summer56__________ with a professional team in England. I always knew I was going to be a professional soccer 57__________ I had a 58 soccer scholarship to a top Midwest university.But when I got to college, things began to 59__________ I started to see everything I had missed60__________ the way. My high school years had been filled 61__________ practices and games and I didn' t get to do a lot of the other things my friends were doing. At college, I 62__________ to be "normal". I was feeling tired out and63__________. Finally, I decided to give 64 __________the college life that was similar to my high school days. I walked away 65 soccer and my scholarship.I 66 myself for the life I was living for a while because soccer was the only thing in my life for which I ever had a passion. After a 67__________ of struggle, I went to another university and finished school there. Then I did quite a 68 __________jobs. I worked in a financial company, then for an Intemet company, etc. I 69__________ wasn't happy.70__________ back, I can see that these jobs weren' t based on the71__________ that were important to me:honesty, stability, and family. Then an old soccer coach(教练) of mine called and 72__________ an opportu-nity-teaching soccer and other sports to little kids. I thought, "Could this be my calling.'?"I've been teaching now for a 73__________ of years and really love it. I' m working with kids,74__________ I enjoy. I' m playing soccer again. However, life is75__________ from that of the past days when I lived for only practices and games. Life is so colorful and attractive now!第56题答案：D第57题答案：C第58题答案：A答案：D 第60题答案：A 第61题答案：C 第62题答案：D 第63题答案：B 第64题答案：C 第65题答案：A 第66题答案：B 第67题答案：D 第68题答案：A 第69题答案：B 第70题答案：C 第71题答案：D答案：B第73题答案：C第74题答案：B第75题答案：A英译汉 Directions: In this part there are five sentences which you should translate into Chinese.第76题 It will save thousands of lives.答案：它会拯救上千万人的生命。
2016年5月学位英语真题(含答案)
北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试2016 • 05 • 07Part I Reading Comprehension (30%)Passage 1Questions Ito 5 are based on the following passage:Dr. James Barry was the first woman in England to go to medical school. When she was growing up, women could not go to medical school.(76) So how did she become a doctor? She simply pretended that she was a man.No one knows Dr. Barry's real name, her birth date, or her family's background. Some records show that she was born in 1795 in London. Some people say she was the daughter of a rich man or a royal prince. One fact we know is that in 1810, James Barry became a medical student at the University of Edinburgh.James Barry's classmates made fun of her because she didn't have a beard and she was only five feet tall. But no one thought she was a girl. At the age of 20, James Barry graduated from the University of Edinburgh as a Doctor of Medicine. She was one of the youngest students to complete her studies. Dr. Barry then went to work in a London hospital and studied surgery. A year later; she entered the army and became a hospital assistant. We will never know how she avoided the army physical examination.For the next 45 years, Dr. James Barry was a British officer and a successful surgeon. Everyone admired her. She began to do a lot of important work for the army. (77) At that time, England had many colonies around the world. Dr. Barry spent a lot of time in foreign countries. She travelled to India, Corfu, Malta, and Jamaica.In 1856 she went to South Africa, and she Was soon known as the best doctor and surgeon in the colony. She saved the life of the governor's daughter, and later she became the governor's personal doctor. People admired Dr. Barry, but she also had a reputation as a troublemaker. If people talked about her high voice or tiny figure, she became very angry. She was an excellent swordsman, and she started fights often.1.According to the passage, Dr. Barry was made fun of because sheA.had a low voiceB. had a runny beardC. was tallD. was short2.Which of the following about James Barry is a fact?A. She had a rich father.B.She became a medical student in 1810.C.She was born in Edinburgh.D.She was a royal princess.3.Which of the following about James Barry is NOT TRUE?A.She was a troublemaker.B.She worked in many foreign countries.C.She made great contributions to the British Army.D.She was the best doctor in London.4.Dr. Barry was not happy when people talked about her.A.familyB.jobC. universityD. voice5.The word swordsman in Paragraph 4 probably means.A.someone who is skilled at fighting with a swordB.someone who is skilled at fighting with a gunC.someone who often fights with other peopleD.someone who often makes trouble for other peoplePassage 2Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:The California lawmakers voted Thursday to raise the legal age to buy tobacco products from 18 to 21. The measure is part of a larger package of laws aimed at reducing tobacco use.If Governor Jerry Brown signs the bill, California will become the second state, after Hawaii/。
2016年湖北成人学士学位英语真题及答案
2016年湖北学位英语真题(A)卷（A卷和B卷只是选项的顺序不一样）Part 1 Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 20 incomplete sentences in this section.For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1.These are books and newspapers you asked yesterday.A.in whichB.on whichC.for whichD.at which2.Five kilometers a long distance for a five-year-old boy to run.A .is B.are C.be D.would3.It is desired that new rules to the attention of all the students.A.shall be broughtB.will be broughtC.would be broughtD.be brought4.I'd like to a double-room with a bath in your hotel from June 3 to 12.A.promiseB.proposeC.bookD.check5.He could not start the engine,no matter hard he had tried.A.whenB.whereC.whatD.how6.I forgot to give my regards to my manager in my letter.I wish I it.A.should doB.didC.have doneD.had done7. Writing a letter to the manager,he decided to talk to him in person.A.Instead ofB.Because ofC.As forD.due to8.I can't find the key to my office.I have lost it on my way home.A.wouldB.shouldC.mustD.ought to9.As far as I'm concerned,I don't like in that way.A.to be treadB.to treatC.treatedD.treating10.The policeman stopped the driver and found that he alcohol.A.drinksB.has drunkC.is drinkingD.had drunk11.In Chinese culture,red happiness,so brides usually wear red on their wedding days.A.standsB.representsC.presentsD.resents12.This is the only practicable solution your problem at the moment.A.aboutB.ofC.forD.to13.We have been each other for 20 years.A.in touchB.in touch withC.touchingD.touching with14.She failed her entrance examination for college and was unable to start her studies at college.A.furthermoreB.consequentlyC.sequentlyD.moreover15.My mother and I always enjoyed our chat under a pine tree in the park, our childhood.A.thinkingB.memorizingC.remindingD.recalling16.Many countries began to economic ties with China after its reform and opening-up policies.A.expandB.expendC.extendD.intend17.The doctor has warned time and again that smoking will his health,but Johnny just won't listen.A.effectB.reduceC.affectD.deserve18.the editor asked his journalists not to any details in their reports of the accident.A.leave forB.leave outC.leave offD.leave on19.It wasn't very of you to drink all the milk when you know I need some for the baby！A.considerateB.thoughtlessC.carefulD.deliberate20.At first the boss threatened to him from his job,but later it turned out to be a mere bluff.A.distributeB.disposeC.dissolveD.dismissPart 2 Reading ComprehensionDirections:In this part there are 4 passages followed by questions or unfinished statements,each with four suggested answers marked A,B,C and D.Choose the ONE you think is the best answer,then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line throuhg the center.Passage 1Of all the family members,grandparents are probably the least valued.They are just the people who have always been around.They make a fuss over the children in the family,show off to their friends the achievements of this child or that child,and show countless pictures of new babies. Grandfathers can fix anything,and grandmothers always have homemade biscuits around. When you are small,it's fun to stay with your grandparents because they always let you do things you can't do at home,and,of course,they buy you things.They are always able to babysit because they don't go out much and actually prefer to see their grandchildren.They are usually good for a small loan now and then doesn't need to be paid back because they turn it into agift.You respectfully listen to their advice but don't thank them politely for what they do for you,and then don't call or visit them until you need something else.And,of course,you never tell them how dear they are to you because they know how you feel about them anyway.Then all of a sudden,they are no longer there to do the things that only grandparents can do,and you find yourself wishing that you had told them what they meant to you as people and not just as grandparents.21.What is the position of grandparents in the family according to the writer?A.They are the most important people among family members.B.They are the least important people among family members.C.They are the ones at whom their children or grandchildren usually laugh.D.They are the ones whom their children or grandchildren respect most.22.Grandparents usually do many things except .A.buy their grandchildren thingsB.look after their grandchildrenC.let their grandchildren do things they can't do at home.D.tell their grandchildren how dear they are to home.23.Why don't children need to pay back the loan from their grandparents?A.Their grandparents will forget the loan.B.Their grandparents pay back the loan for them.C.Their grandparents die before they have enough money to pay it back.D.Their grandparents turn the loan into a gift.24.Children never tell their grandparents how dear they are to them because .A.they don't like their grandparents.B.they take for granted everything their grandparents do for them.C.their grandparents know how they feelD.they do not respect their grandparents25.How do children feel after their grandparents die?A.They regret they didn't express their true feelings to them.B.They feel sorry that grandparents are the least valued in the family.C.They miss them very much because no one does the things that grandparents do.D.They wish they had visited and called them more often.Passage 2Many American colleges permit foreign students to live in college housing or housing not owned by the university,such as an apartment.College housing is usually in a dormitory,or dorm for short.Many foreign students say that the dorms are less costly than apartments.They say dorms offer quiet study areas and areas for social activities or sports.They say dorms are close to places they go every day,like the library,computer center and classrooms.They also say that living in the room provides the best chance to get to know other students.Dormitories may have as few as twelve students or as many as one thousand.Some dorms are organized into areas called suites.Suites have several bedrooms,a large living area and a bathroom.Six or more people may live in one suite.Other dorms have many rooms along a hallway.Two students usually live in each room.On each floor there is a large bathroom for all the students who live on that floor.Sometimes there is also a kitchen for preparing food.In most universities ,males and females live in the same dorm.They may even live on thesame floor.But they usually may not live in the same room or suite.Most universities have some dorms for men and women.26.Where do some foreign students in American colleges prefer to live?A.In a hotelB.In a houseC.In an apartmentD.In a friend's home27.What may be the reason for a foreign student to choose to live in a dorm?A.It is cheaperB.It has a big living roomC.It is cleanerD.It is owned by the university28.How many students can a dorm hold at most according to the passage?A.TwoB.sixC.TwelveD.A thousand29.One of the advantages of living in a dorm is that .A.it is easier for the students to get in touch with other studentsB.the students can go to school library every dayC.the students can use personal computers freelyD.more than two students may live in one room30.Which of following statement is TURE according to the passage?A.All the students in a dorm share one large bathroomB.Students are not allowed to cook in the dormC.Female students and male students cannot live in the same dormD.Living in the dorm is helpful to develop your relation with othersPassage 3Cars are an important part of life in th United States.Without a car, most people feel that theyare poor.An even if a person is poor he doesn't feel really poor when he has a car.Henry Ford was the man who first started making cars in large numbers.He probably didn't know how much the car was going to affect American culture.The car made the Unite States a nation on wheels.And it helped make the United States what it is today.There are three main reasons the car became so popular in the United States.First of all,the country is a huge one and Americans like to move around in it.The car provides the most comfortable and cheapest form of transportation.With a car people can go any place without spending a lot of money.The second reason cars are popular is the fact that the United States never really developed an efficient and inexpensive form of public transportation.Long-distance have never been as common in the United States as they are in other parts of the world.Nowadays,there is a good system of air-service provided by planes.But it is too expensive to be used frequently.The third reason is the most important one,though.The American spirit of independence is what really made cars popular.Americans don't like to wait for a bus or a train or even a plane.They don't like to have to follow an exact schedule.A car gives them the freedom to schedule their own time.And this is the freedom that Americans want most to have.The gas shortage has caused a big problem for Americans.But the answer will not be a bigger system of public transportation.The real solution will have to be a new kind of car,one that does not use so much gas.31,When do most Americans feel they are poor?A.When they don't have a carB.When they live in a huge countryC.When they don't planes.D.When they have a car32.Why do cars become popular in the United States?A.The United States is huge.B.Public transportation is not so good.C.Americans like to be independentD.Americans like to move around33.What public transportation is good in the United States?A.BusesB.TrainsC.TaxisD.Planes34.What has caused a big problem for Americans?A.A new kind of carB.Public transportationC.The gas shortageD.Poor people35.Which of the following is NOT mentioned according to this passage?A.Cars have made the nation on wheels.B.Cars have made the United States have a gas shortgeC.Nearly 80%of the American people have cars.D.Cars have made American independent.Passage 4There is a difference between science and technology.Science is a method of answering theoretical questions;technology is a method of solving practical problem.Science has to do with the facts and relationships between observable phenomena in nature and with establishing theories that serve to organize these facts and relationships;technology has to do with tools,techniques,and procedures for implementing the finding of science.Another distinction between science and technology has to do with the progress in each.Progress in science excludes the human factor.Scientists,who seek to comprehend the universe and know the truth with the highest degree of accuracy and certainty,cannot payattention to their own or other people's likes or dislikes or to popular ideas about the fitness of things.What scientists discover may shock or anger people-as did Darwin's theory of evolution.But even an unpleasant truth is more than likely to be useful;besides,we have the choice of refusing to believe it!But it's hardly so with technology and we do not have the choice of refusing to hear the sonic boom produced by a supersonic aircraft flying overhead;we do not have the choice of refusing to breathe polluted air;and we do not have the choice of living in a non-atomic age.Unlike science progress,technology must be measured in terms of the human factor.The legitimate purpose of technology is to serve people in general,not merely some people;and future generantions,not merely those who presently wish to gain advantage for themselves.T echnology must be humanistic if it is to lead to a better world.36.Which of the following statements about science is NOT true?A.Scinece provides answers to theoretical questions.B.Scinece seeks to comprehend the universe.C.Scinece aims to discover the inter-connections of facts and rules that explain them.D.Scinece serves people in general and can be measured in terms of the human factor.37.Which of the followig statements about technology is NOT true?A.T echnology provides answer to practical problems.B.Technology seeks to establish theories based on facts.C.Technology helps change the material world.D.T echnology has to do with new desings and ways of making the we use in our daily life.38.According to the author,scientific theories .A.must be strictly objective.ually pay attention to peopleC.should conform to popular opinions.D.always convince everyone39.The author states that technology itself .A.is responsible for pollution and resource exhaustionB.should serve those who wish to gain advantage for themselvesC.will lead to a better world if put to wise useD.will inevitably be for bad motivation40.The tone of the author in this passage is .A.ironicalB.criticalC.factualD.arbitraryPart 3 ClozeDirections:There are 10 blanks in the following passage.For each blank there are 4 choices marked A,B,C and D.You should choose the ONE answer that best fits into the passage.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Reading is pleasure of the mind,which means what it is a little like a sport:your eagerness and knowledge and quickness make you a good 41 .Reading is fun,not because the writer is telling you something,but because it makes your mind work.Your own 42 works along with the author's or even goes beyond his.Your experience,compared with his,brings you to the same or different 43 ,and your ideas develop 44 you understand his.Every book stands by itself,like a one-family house,but books in a library are like house in a city.Although they are 45 ,together they all add up to something,they are 46 with each other and with othercities.The same ideas,or 47 ones,turn up in different places;the human problems that repeat themselves in life repeat themselves in literature,but win different 48 according to different writings at different times.Books influence each other;they 49 the past,the present and the future and have their own 50 ,like families.Wherever you start reading you connect yourself with one of the families of ideas,and in the long run,you not only find out about the world and the people in it,you find out about yourself,too.41.A.sportsman B.reader C.man D.student42.A.imagination B.ability C.quality D.skill43.A.results B.places C.books D.conclusions44.A.whereas B.unless C.as D.only if45.A.separate B.divided C.lonely D.independent46.A.related B.connected C.charged D.developed47.A.different B.related C.opposite D.irrelevant48.A.answers B.measures C.methods D.solutions49.A.head B.link C.describe D.record50.A.offspring B.friends C.generations D.relativesA卷：1-5：CADCD 6-10:DACAD 11-15:BDBBD 16-20:ACBAD 21-25: BDDCA26-30: CADAD 31-35: ACDCC 36-40: DBACC41-45 BADCA 46-50 BBDBCB卷：1-5：AABDC 6-10:DCCBD 11-15:AD 16-20:BABBA 21-25:ACCDA 26-30:DCBDD 31-35: CABCB 36-40：DAABA 41-45：ADDBA 46-50.CADCB51. 研究者以为把握2000至3000个显现频率较高的核心辞汇，可能足以帮忙学习者越过学习的停滞时期。
2016年5月电大成人本科学士学位英语统一考试真题及答案
2016年5月电大成人本科学士学位英语统一考试真题及答案北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试2016.05.07阅读理解：语法选择题：16. “Can your brother and sister understand the English teacher?”“No, ____ of them can. “A. Not eitherB. not oneC. neitherD. no one17. Someday in the future they are bound to ____ for the crimes they have committed today.A. payB. costC. catchD. spend18. a true friend is one who offers you a helping hand when you are ______.A. in orderB. in publicC. in timeD. in trouble19. Young boys and girls stood on _____ sides of the street to welcome the president from Africa.A. everyB. eachC. bothD. all20. Last night a big fire _____ in the suburbs of the town, causing huge losses to the area.A. broke downB. came downC. broke outD. came out21. Customers: Waiter, a table for two, please.Waiter: Yes, sir. There’s one but it’s close to the door. Customer: ____. We’ll take it.A. Excuse meB. Not at allC. Well, it doesn’t matterD. Not really22. A child’s five year is important as far as learning is ______.A. touchedB. worriedC. concernedD. affected23. The man fell in love with her at first ______.A. sceneB. sight B. look D. sign24. They key ____ success is hard work and persistence. A. onB. toC. forD. of25. We are all very grateful ______ you for your help. A. on B. from C. with D. to26. If Jack ____ to the office tomorrow, give him the letter please.A. comeB. comesC. came27. ____ Yellow River is known to be ____ second longest river in China.A. The, theB. /, /C. The, /D. /, the28. Neither Jane nor Ted ______ going to meet Professor Jones next Friday because both of them will be busy with their classes then.A. areB. wereC. isD. was29. By the year 2020, China’s populatio n probably _____ 1.4 billion.A. will be reachingB. are reachingC. will have reachedD. has reached30. Mary is the only student in my class _____ speaks Chinese.A. whoB. whichC. whereD. what31. Anna complained the hotel was too expensive. It had ____ her 1,000 dollars for the night.A. spent b. charged C. offered D. bought32. ____ was in a completely different way that he played the game.B. ItC. ThereD. As33. ____ all his homework for today, Tom felt very much relaxed and went out for a walk around his neighborhood.A. to finishB. To have finishedC. FinishedD. Having finished34. The weather forecast says there’s going to be a heavy storm here in two or three hours, so we have to hurry back home _____ it comes.A. beforeB. unlessC. althoughD. until35. He was _____ drunk that he could hardly stand.A. everB. onlyC. suchD. so36. All students are required to translate this poem _____ English into Chinese.A. withB. fromC. onD. for37. He was buried ____ in the earthquake.A. liveC. livedD. lively38. _____ wrong data, he failed to work out the problem.A. to be givenB. BeingC. Have givenD. Having been given39. He would be studying at the university now if he _____ the entrance examination. A. passedB. have passedC. had passedD. should have passed40. Large quantities of water ____ needed for cooling purposes.A. are b. is C. have D. has41. It is no use _____ to remember only grammar rules.A. tryingB. tryC. to tryD. tried42. He demands that she ______ on her own records.A. keepB. keepsC. has keptD. is keeping43. Walking down the street the other day, _____.A. I saw unusual something happenB. a terrible accident occurredC. something unusual was seen by meD. I saw a terrible accident.44. He studied hard at school when he was young, _____ contributed a lot to his success.A. whichB. thereforeC. thatD. what45. She is leaving her husband because she cannot _____ his bad temper any longer.A. put up withB. put awayC. put offD. put up with挑错题46. Whenever you ask Bob a question, he doesn’t hardly give a satisfactory answer.A B C D47. Sidney didbest in the final chemistry exam in his class, wasn’t he?A B C D48. No matter however hard he tries, he never seems to finish his work in time.A B C D49. I know it’s not important, but I can’t help to think about it.A B C D50. As soon as his arrival at the airport, he made a long distance call to his wife.A B C D51. He jumped over the fence, ran across the field anddisappearing into the woods.A B C D52. You don’t have to worry about making yourself understand as many people here know a bit of English. A B C D53. At weekends I enjoyed to stay alone, reading works by writers such as Mark Twain and Charles Dickens.A B C D54. That road is the most busiesone I have ever seen it often takes an hour to move two or threemiles. A B C D55. Going to bed at 10 p.m. isa order that must be obeyed by everyone here.A B C D完形填空汉译英，汉译英76.It will save thousands of lives.77.So how did she become a doctor?78. At that time,England had many colonies around word.79.Through the call system,citizens dial 3-1 to report non-emergency problems.80.Although the app isn’t yet available for sale,Chokwe is already looking for ways to improve it.81. 互联网在我们生活中变得越来越重要了。
2016年4月学位英语真题及答案
2016年4月学位英语真题及答案2016年4月24日学位英语考试真题答案解析-阅读理解（统考卷）Passage OneThe new year brought new desks for students at Vallecito ElementarySchool, in San Rafael, California. The last three of the school's 22 classroomsswitched from seated desks to standing desks. “It's now the firstall-standingschool,”Juliet Starrett told TFK. She started the group StandUp Kids. Her goalis to have every U.S. public school kid using a standing desk within the next10 years.Starrett's daughters —Georgia, 10, and Caroline, 7—attend Vallecito.They arethrilled with their desks. “You feel happier, you're less tired, andyou're more active,” Georgia says.Some of the desks have wheels and fidget bars. The bars let kidsmove in a way that doesn't disturb the class. Wheels allow the desks to bemoved easily. The desks also adjust to different heights. Kids take breaks bysitting on the floor or on stools.There is the trend of designing things to make them easy and safe touse.According to Mark Benden, director of the Texas A&M Center, standingworkers are more focused and healthier. He says his research shows that kidsusing standing desks are more engaged and burn more calories (卡路里). InDecember, researchers in New Zealand, Australia, and the United Kingdomreleased similar findings. But not everyone is convinced standing is betterthan sitting. Some parents and teachers worry that kids will get tired and thatstanding for long periods of time may be harmful. And standing desks are moreexpensive.Benden says both sitting and standing desks can cause problems ifthey are not the proper height. “Our message should not be ‘Sit less, standmore,'” he says, “but ‘Sit less, move more.'”11. How many classrooms in Vallecito areequipped with standing desks?A. 3B. 25C. 19D. 2212. What is Paragraph3 mainly about?A. Why standing desks are used.B. Where standing desks are used.C. How standing desks are used.D. Who use standing desks.13. Mark Benden's research shows that kidsusing standing desks .A. feel more tiredB. are more focusedC. get better scoresD. tend to eat more14. The researchers in Australia and the UK(para.4) .A. would agree with BendenB. are not fully convinced by BendenC. partly support Benden's findingsD. find it hard to accept Benden's theory15. Some parents and teachers worry that usingstanding desks may .A. disturb the kids in classB. leave the classroom noisyC. harm the students' healthD. increase the teachers' workloadPassage TwoJapan and Germany have the world's oldest populations, but neithercountry has enough trained health care workers to meet the needsof older adults.So, they are turning to Vietnam for help. This month, 100 young Vietnamese aregoing to Germany as part of a project to train what are called geriatric (老年的) nursesto work in the European country. The trainees recently completed asix-monthlanguage and culture class, they will spend the next two years in anoccupational training program. If the trainees pass the final exam, they willbe able to work in Germany as geriatric nurses for another 3 years.Germany is facing a crisis as low birth rates combine with a growingpopulation of citizens who are living longer. About 20 percent of thepopulation is over the age of 65, and that percentage is expected to continuerising.This is a problem Japan also faces. Later this year, 150 Vietnamesecandidates will go to Japan for two years of training at thecountry'shospitals, after that they are expected to take the national nursing exam. Japanalready trains nurses from thePhilippines and Indonesia,but the health caresystem has been criticized for being too harsh. All candidates must take thesame exam, but it is very difficult for foreign applicants because few canspeak the Japanese language.Even with an aging population, many Japanese are opposed toforeigners working in some industries. Critics say foreign labor could lead tohigher unemployment, but there is little opposition to foreign nurses.In Vietnam, the situation is very different. 60 percent of thepopulation was born after the Vietnam war ended in 1985. There are not enoughjobs for everyone who wants one in Vietnam, but learning the nursing skills canhelp them find jobs overseas.16. The overseas Vietnamese nurses mustcomplete thefollowing EXCEPT.A. a culture courseB. a health care examC. a language trainingD. a driving test17. A Vietnamese youngster will spend atleast in Germany before working there as a geriatricnurse.A. six monthsB. one and a half yearsC. two and a half yearsD. five years18. It is inferred from the passage that inJapan.A. the health care system is much more strict than that in GermanyB. the majority of nurses are from Vietnam,Indonesia and the PhilippinesC. the Vietnamese who pass the national exams will be trained at hospitalsD. foreigners find it hard to pass nursing exams because few can speak Japanese19. Faced with the aging population, manyJapanese .A. welcome foreign nurses working in JapanB. oppose foreign labor working in most placesC. criticize the government for being tooharshD. blame the government for highunemployment20. The last paragraph indicates that .A. the Vietnamese also face the agingproblemB. over half of the Vietnamese are underthe age of 45C. sixty percent people cannot find jobs inVietnamD. more and more Vietnamese have found jobs abroadPassage ThreeBorn around 1770 in Tennessee, Sequoyah was a Cherokee. Like otherNative Americans of that time, he could neither read nor write. He couldn'thelp noticing, though, how white people wrote to one another on sheets ofpaper. They often used these “talking leaves,” as some Native Americans calledthem, to communicate.Back then, the Cherokee had no way to write down words in their ownlanguage. Sequoyah believed it was important for the Cherokee to have a systemof writing. So, in 1809, he set out to create an alphabet that the Cherokeecould use to do just that.Sequoyah started by drawing pictures, with each one representing adifferent word or idea. He soon realized that writing sentences using pictureswould be much too difficult. There were toomany words. No one would ever beable to remember that many pictures.Sequoyah decided to try a different approach. He began to developsymbols to stand for the sounds, or syllables (音节), that made upwords. Twelve years later, he completed a system of writing with 86 differentsymbols. Each one stood for a different syllable in the Cherokee language. Thesymbols could easily be put together to form words. Soon thousands of Cherokeewere able to read and write in their own language.Sequoyah's work did not end there, however. He helped to establish aprint shop and began publishing a bilingual newspaper in both Cherokee andEnglish. The shop also printed books translated from English into Cherokee. Inlater years, Sequoyah also became a political leader among the Cherokee.21. As can be learned from the firstparagraph, a Cherokee was a .A. Native AmericansB. writerC. White manD. genius22. “Talking leaves”in the final paragraphrefers to .A. English spellingsB. pieces of paper with wordsC. English sentencesD. tree leaves that make sounds23. To create an alphabet, Sequoyah beganwith pictures that stand for .A. soundsB. symbolsC. wordsD. syllables24. Sequoyah's invention was important tothe Cherokee, because .A. the Cherokee are now able to read and writeB. the Cherokee now make a living with thewriting systemC. one of their parks was named afterSequoyahD. the Cherokee are proud of hisachievement25. Sequoyah is best remembered for .A. being able to read and writeB. being raised as a CherokeeC. drawing pictures to represent words orideasD. inventing a written language for the Cherokee Passage FourClosed Circuit Television, usually abbreviated to CCTV, iseverywhere in today's society. In fact, when wego about our everydaylives itis virtually impossible to avoid it. If you take a bus to school, there will bea camera on it. When you pop out to the supermarket to buy some bread, a camerawill be watching you walk around the shop. If you look up, you'll see camerason many street corners, at bus stops, on trains and even in some publictoilets. We seem to have developed an obsession (迷恋) with them!In 2013, an article published in The Guardian (a Britishnewspaper)stated that there was 1 camera for every 11 people in Britain. There are estimatedto be around 6 million CCTV cameras across Britain - now that's a lot ofcameras! Thanks to our apparent love of CCTV, Britain has been nicknamed the"surveillance state".CCTV is a vital tool for the police and can help solve crimes - anotable example would be the James Bulger case from 1993. CCTV images meantthat the two boys who committed the crime were caught and prosecuted. However,CCTV does not always have all the answers. Sometimes the images aren't clearenough to identify people; often,criminals obscure their faces to avoid beingcaught. Recently, some talking CCTV cameras have been installed in the UK.These react to movement, and warn criminals that their photo has been taken.In my opinion, CCTV has gone too far. As a nation, we rely on it fartoo much. At what point did we decide to replace police officers withtechnology? Many people claim to feel safer as a result of CCTV; if more policewere around I'm sure they'd feel just as safe! Many schools across Britain haveinstalled CCTV - in classrooms, toilets and changing rooms. They say it helpsto prevent bullying - but surely something else could be done instead?26. According to Paragraph 1, CCTV________A. can be easily avoidedB. is widely used in societyC. can be bought in supermarketD. makes publicstreets much safer27. The word “surveillance”(Para.2)probably means “________”.A. monitorB. safetyC. crimeD. public28. Why does the author mention the JamesBulger case?A. It is a well-known case in the UK.B. It proves the importance of CCTV.C. It is a lesson for the British police.D. It warns of the danger from boycriminals.29. According to the passage, the talkingCCTV cameras__________.A. do not have clear imagesB. help find hidden criminalsC. can identify dim facesD. give warnings to criminals30. What is theauthor's attitude towardsCCTV?A. PositiveB. NegativeC. ObjectiveD. Unclear答案解析：Passage one11、【答案】D【解析】根据第一段第二句话可知一共有22间教室，所以推断答案选D.12、【答案】C【解析】锁定第三段，主要讲如何使用立式办公桌。
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2016年河北学位英语考试题答案抠英语试卷一1. 本考试分试卷一和试卷二两部分.试卷一满分85分,考试时间为90分钟,9:00开始,10:30结束;试卷二满分15分,考试时间为30分钟,10:30开始,11:00结束.2. 本试卷一为A型试卷,请将答案用2B铅笔填涂在A型答题卡上，答在其它类型答题卡或试卷上的无效。
答题前，请核对答题卡是否为A型卡，若不是，请要求监考人员予以更换。
3. 在答题卡上正确的填涂方法为：在答案所代表的字母上划线，如：[A][B][C][D]4. 监考人员宣布试卷一考试结束后，请停止答试卷一，将试卷一和试卷一答题卡反扣在自己的桌面上，继续做试卷二。
监考人员将到座位上收取试卷一和试卷一答题卡。
Part ⅠDialogue Completion (15 points)Directions: There are 15 short incomplete dialogues in this part, each followed by 4 choices marked A, B, C, D. Choose the best one to complete the dialogue and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.1. Rita: You said we could discuss a problem you had when you first came to the U．S．Would you like to tell me your problem? Anna:___A________A.Yes ,of course.B.Thanks, I’d love to .C.Well, as you said.D.I don’t think so.2. Jack:Hello, this is Jack London. May I speak to Dr．Lee? Receptionist:I’m sorry.She’s with a patient._____B____ A. What’s up? B.May I help you?C.Could you wait?D.Why do you want to see her?3.Peter:Hello.I’m Peter Smith.Aren’t you new here? Wendy: _____A_____ I transferred from UCLA.A.No,I once was here.B.I’m Wendy Chan.C.I don’t know you.D.No,fist time here4.Tim:Hey,Larry!Good to see you!____A______Larry:Terrible!I just found out I failed my math test,and I studied all night for it! A.How’s it going?B.How do you do ?C.How are you?D.How about you?5. Wife:How about picking up some soft drinks on your way home? Husband:___D____ Anything else?A.I’d love to .B.I don’t mind.C.My pleasure.D.No problem.6. Sian: Let’s eat out tonight.I don’t feel like cooking. Vincent:___A____ What do you fancy? Sian:I think Japanese food would make a nice change. A.Me too. B. Do you?C.Well, why not?D. So what?7. Kato:Shall we have Chinese or American food? Mori:_____D_________Kato:There is a good steak house around the corner.A.You have nothing in mindB.It doesn’t matter.C.I have no choice!D.Whatever you say!8.Terri: How are things going with you and your roommate?Jon:Not very well. We’re _____A___,but I end up feeding him three meals a day. A.supposed to divide the house work B. supposed to share the groceries C. on good termsD. kind of broke9.Mike:Shall I pick you up at 5 or 6? Joei:____A____Mike:OK,I will pick you up at 5.A.It doesn’t make any difference.B. It’s fine with me.C.Like you said.D.Nothing bothers me.10.Stacey:Sue,can you drive Jane and me to the doctor on Monday? Sue:Sure._____A____ when you need help.A.You can always count on meB. I’ll be glad toC.I’ll mark it on my calendarD. You can think of me11. Mei:Is Mrs.Johnson joining us for dinner? Susie:____D_________Mei:I was hoping she would come with us.A.I think so .B. Not that I know of.C.She said so.D.Not that she said.12.Rosie:Sorry,I overslept.My clock didn’t go off this morning. Francie:__Ａ_____ Perhaps you should buy a new one.A.You should put that right.B.Your clock never works.C.Did you set the alarm13.Ryan:Hi,Mike.Haven’t seen you for a while?How is Cathy? Mike:We’re not seeing each other any more. Ryan:What happened? ____Ｂ_________A.Did you fire her?B.Did you break up?C.I believe it.D.She’s fine.14. Jac k:I heard you’re going out with Jane. Fred: Where did you get that idea?Jack:______Ｄ___ Jane is a very nice girl,someone you meet only once in a lifetime. A.Oh,come on . B.You mean you aren’t. C.Oh,forget it . D.No kidding.15.Eddie: Did you ever think of working somewhere else? Janice:Yeah. In fact, I have an interview next Monday. Eddie:____Ａ_______A.Good luck!B.Good idea!C.No way!D.Amazing!Part ⅡReading Comprehension (40 points)Directions:There are 4 passages in this part. Each of the passages is followed by 5 questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are 4 choices marked A,B,C,D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.Passage OneI knew a man who was asked to be the new dean(院长)of the College of Business of a large university. When he first arrived, he studied the situation the college faced and felt that what it needed most was money.He recognized that he had a unique capacity to raise money,and he developed a real sense of vision about fund-raising as his primary function.This created a problem in the college because past deans had focused mainly on meeting day-to-day faculty needs.This new dean was never there. He was running around the country trying to raise money for research. But he was not attending to the day-to-day things as the previous dean had. The faculty,who were used to working with the person at the top,had to work through his administrative assistant.The faculty became so upset with his absence that they sent a delegation to the president of the university to demand a new dean or a fundamental change in his leadership style. The president,who knew what the dean was doing, said,”Relax.He has a good administrative assistant.Give him some more time.”Within a short time, the money started pouring in and the faculty began to recognize the vision. It wasn’t long until every time they saw the dean, they would say,”Get out of here!We don’t want to see you. Go out and bring in more funds.Your administrative assistant runs this office better than anyone else.”This man admitted to me later that the mistake he made was not doing enough team building ,enough explaining, enough educating about what he was trying to accomplish.From himI learned a powerful lesson. We need to constantly be asking ourselves,”What is needed out there, and what is my unique strength?”16. The new dean thought that the most important thing for him to do was to _Ｄ____. A.gain a sense of vision B.set up a primary goal C.win the trust of the faculty D. raise money17.The new dean was different from the past deans in that ___Ｂ_____.A.he was less responsibleB.he didn’t attend to daily thingsC.he had an administrative assistantD.he didn’t like to talk with others18.We can learn from the passage that the faculty __Ｂ___. A.was not well paid for their workB.didn’t understand the new dean’s ideas at firstC.had a conflict with the president of th e universityD.didn’t want to work with the administrative assistant19. The faculty would ask the new dean to get out because they ____Ａ___. A.were upset by his leadership style B.wanted to get rid of himC.were unhappy with his explanationD.wanted him to bring back more money20.What was the mistake the new dean realized he had made?ＣA.He was absent all the year around.B.He was insensitive to the faculty’s needs.C.He didn’t communicate well with the faculty.D.He didn’t work hard to accomplish his goal.Passage TwoIs new technology damaging our ability to communicate?Fingers flying ,we can blog(写博客文章),email,and enter chat rooms.But ,as we type our millions of words, something is being lost.As our virtual skills increase,I wonder if our ability to communicate using speech is on the decline. Young people send me dozens of emails from schools and universities. They often attach long lists of questions,to which they want detailed responses. Time is short, so my reply is usually that they can phone me and I’ll do my best to answer.They very rarely do,at least partly because their oral and telephone skills are less developed than their ability to type,text and email.Yet to adapt an old business saying,a meeting is worth five phone calls and a phone call is worth five emails.Direct communication can quickly lead to bonding and trust.People are more likely to reveal what they are thinking when they actually speak to another person.Most are wary of committing themselves in writing.The great tragedy, of course,is that the phone was invented before the computer.If it had been the other way around,Internet forums would now be filled with the news:”Have you heard (type,type,type)?There is this amazing new device(type,type).Now you can talk directly with people(type,type,type).Without all this typing.”Marketing would do the rest and college would be rushing to develop new course in telephone skills.But,as it is ,we are stuck with the supremacy of the typed word and it is getting in the way of our ability to look people in the eye and talk. We should reconsider the technology in which the speed of our fingers is more important than the quality of our voices.21.According to the author, young people today don’t ___Ａ___. A. like to communicate using speech B.like to communicate with peopleC.know how to communicate with peopleD.know how to ask questions in communication22. According to Paragraph 3, compared with meetings, e-mails are __Ｃ___. A.more efficientB. more interestingC.less efficientD.less interesting23. In Paragraph 4,”wary of ”can be replaced by “____B___”A.good atB.happy abouted toD.cautious about24. The author believes that if the phone had been invented after the computer,people would ___A________.A.be eager to learn how to use the phoneB.be glad to have both means of communicationC.still prefer typing words on the computerD.show little interest in the phone25.Which of the f ollowing can best describe the author’s attitude towards the communication using typed words today?AA.Concerned.B. Curious.C.Indifferent.D.Impatient. Passage ThreeMost Americans are very conscious of their health and try to maintain a nutritious diet and daily routines to maintain good health.Yet, for many years the tobacco and liquor industries have tried to project the image of style and fashion for those who use their products.Most have learned, however , that the dangers caused to health by tobacco and alcohol can no longer be denied or ignored.The campaigns to alert the public to the evils of these two social drugs have been intense and effective .However,most people dislike being warned that they shouldn’t do some thing.It is a kind of psychologicalresistance.Yet, all tobacco and liquor products must now contain a warning on the package.The warning is simple,but the message is clear:smoking and drinking are hazardous to health. The wording may vary, but it is phrased in such a way as to draw the attention of the consumer to the danger.On TV all tobacco advertising is legally banned, and every ad in a magazine must display the warning.There are many public notices on trains and buses giving out the warning that smoking is linked to lung cancer and other lung and heart diseases.The warning against alcohol consumption is of a different kind.It goes out especially to women who are pregnant and anyone operating a car or electrical machinery. A pregnant woman can cause damage to her baby by drinking alcohol.Also anyone operating a machine runs the risk of an accident which could be fatal.Such warnings appear on all wine bottles and even an appatently harmless can of beer.26.Tobacco and liquor ads try to make people believe that smoking and drinking will ________C______.A.make them look fashionableB.help them keep a nutritious dietC.make them conscious of their healthD.show their healthy images to others27.In the case of smoking and drinking, most people __B______. A.ignore the campaigns against them B.are aware of the dangers they cause C.do not really believe their dangers D.participate in campaigns against them28.It can be inferred from the passage that the campaign against smoking is _____B_.A.short-livedB.long-standingC.widespreadD.well organized29.Tobacco advertising is __B_______. A.popularized B.restricted C.bannedD.disliked30.Warnings against drinking are usually directed at ____D_____. A.civiliansB.car driversC.young peopleD.some groups of peoplePassage FourToday,there is no such thing as a “typical”college student.People of all ages are enrolled in colleges.Though the concept of college may be the same for all students,the stress and future goals are different.The college students most people think of usually range in age from 18-21,and are most often away from home for the first time.As a result,they now have choices and no parent to tell them what to do. They are responsible for their own lives,needing to learn to manage their time and find a job,while attending school.They enter this new world with the anticipation of freedom, fun and a good job after graduation.The new faces in the college are usually 30 years old or older, and are returning to school after several years away.They are starting their college education, after raising a family and now ready to do something for themselves.Their lives are considerably different from their younger classmates.They have been on their own for a while,and are concerned about family, responsibilities, work, and the adjustment of being back in school after some years. Most important to them are the hopes of a new career or a job promotion after they graduate. Though they may come to college for different reasons, the result is the same, It is their chance to make a better life for themselves or their families.As the younger generation is looking for freedom in their lives, those who are returning to school also see freedom.The same opportunities were not available 20 years ago.So in our college and universities, there is a new sense of hope and dreams.Where once stood only the youth of our future, they are now joined by people of all ages who share the dreams of a better life.31.The passage is mainly concerned with the change of ______B__. A.college administrationB.college studentsC.college coursesD.college life32. In the past college students usually __C______.A.lived with their parentsB.found good jobs easilyC.had much time to spareD.had no burden of raising a family33.College students of the new type ____C______.A.enjoy freedom once againB.are worried about their parentsC.aim at a new job or promotionD.study harder than other students34.One thing that the younger and older college students share is ____A__. A.their hope for a better life B.equal job opportunitiesC.their future plansD.chances to get promotion35.The author seems to approve of ___c_____. A.college students raising a familyB.college students living on their parentsC.older people going back to collegeD.the students’struggle for freedomPart ⅢVocabulary and Structure (20 points)Directions:There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part.For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A,B,C,D.Choose the one that best completes the sentence.Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.36.I suffer from stage ___B____ whenever I have to make a presentation in front of the class.A.surpriseB.trialC. frightD.display37.The whole new policy has proved a ____D___ and should be abandoned. A.factorB.balanceC.warningD.failure38.We should consider all such projects from a scientific ___C____A.perspectiveB. perfectionC. prospectD.presentation39.They bought the company because they were __B_____ about its long-term prospects.A.hopefulB.considerateC.optimisticD.promising40.The ___B_____ cultural features of the tribe can be easily observed from this video tape.A.instinctiveB. remoteC.fictionalD.distinct41.In other words,there are one million __C______ customers for the new product.A.potentialmercialC.essentialD.official42.Success does not __D_____ mean material reward,but recognition of some sort-preferably measurable.A.modestlyB.fantasticallyC.miserablyD.necessarily43.We stored up some food and water ____D___ things got worse.A.even thoughB.what ifC.now thatD.in case44.We should learn from this lesson and consider the long-term influence of dams ___A____ the short-term benefits.A.rather thanB.owing toC.because ofD. or else45.The only thing to do now is to ____C____ yourself in some efficient work. eB.employC.engageD.apply46.The committee members, ___B___ from middle-school teachers to college professors, wrote a 500-page report.A.spanningB.rangingC.extendingD.stretching47.The people who objected to the new airport were told that since the work had already started,there was no point in ____D______.pletingpetingC.protectingD.protesting48.A single lecture is not long enough to __D____ fully the roles played by the scouts in the war.A.pursueB.assumeC.provideD.illustrate49.Researchers sometimes become _____C___ when their efforts appear to produce less obvious results.A.encouragedB.relievedC.frustratedD.disgusted50.I asked out one girl and she walked away as quickly as she could without even _____A____.A.respondingB.respectingC.returningD.relaxing51.__A_____ your defence he would have been given a sentence of 10 years. A.Except forB.Because ofC.In spite ofD.But for52.The reason for this note is that at the moment I haven’t got that much spare time on my hands to thank you __A_______.A.in personB.in placeC. in returnD.in sight53. Most middle-aged female white collars face constant stress as they ____C___ their family and make important decisions.A.care forB.take forC.head forD.run for54. Even with the measures the Government has been forced to take today,unemployment will __B______ rising.A.keep upB.keep onC.hold upD.hold on55. It was a wonderful meal __C_____ bits of food left over from the day before. A.made forB.made fromC.made ofD.made into 56.Her hair was golden when she was a child, but it went darker __B____ she grew up.A.ifB.asC.sinceD.even57.Call the university operator,____C____ you will find the phone number of Professor Smith.A.soB.andC.whenD.before 58. The instructor won’t give them any help ___C_____ absolutely necessary. A.when B.if C.unless D.once59.Many of the people ___B____ refused to answer to answer any questions. A.questionB.questionedC.questioningD.were questioned60.The boy denied __C_____ anything to do with that bank raid. A.have B.to haveC.havingD.have had61.The number of the employees in our company is ____A__ that in theirs. A.twice as large asB.twice as many thanC.as twice many asD.as twice as62. I wish I ___B_____ in the sun by a swimming pool instead of sitting in this classroom.A.have lainB.were lyingyD.lie63.It is essential that all the reports to be published _____A____ twice. A.be checkedB.would be checkedC.were checkedD.will be checked64._____C___ life could be found on Mars was once believed by scientists. A.WhatB.AsC.ThatD.While65. __A______ food was rotting in the warehouses,the poor did not have enough to eat.A.WhileB.WhereC.WhyD.Which66.The researchers of the project have to be very careful with every part if it ___D_____ a success.A.is to beB.isC.will beD.would be67.___C______,Bob still went on with the experiment. A.As he was tired B.As was he tired C.Tired as he was D.As tired as he68.The response to the concerts was not warm enough so I decided to postpone booking tickets ____A_____ later in the year.A.untilB.byC.exceptD.beyond69.He asked a second time,but I couldn’t remember ___D__ any of these works. A.readB.to readC.to have readD.having read70.The teacher _____D__, they went on with their discussion.A.leavingB.being leftC.was leavingD.having left71.Many companies in smaller cities are offering such great professional opportunities that some graduates have a hard time __B______ them down.A.turningB.to turnC.turnD.turned72.Not until the mid-1950s ____A____ most automakers begin offering seat belts as optional safety features.A.didB.hadC.doD.would73.Contact the police and tell them all __C______ you know about the accident. A.thisB.thatC.whatD.which74.In the fall the cattle ____B____ from the high country back down to the farm. A.is drivenB.are drivenC.drivesD.drive75.After a long walk,we finally found a shelter ____C_____ for the night. A.to stayB.stayingC.to stay inD.staying inPart ⅣCloze Test (10 points)Directions:There are 10 blanks in the following passage.For each numbered blank,there are 4 choices marked A,B,C,D.Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.If you feel you have a closer relationsh ip with your grandmother on your mother’s side than on your father’s side,it is no surprise to researchers at the universities of Newcastle and Antwerp.__A_76__ on studies in the Netherlands, they claim that maternal grandparents(外祖父母)are likely to make greater efforts to maintain frequent contact ____D77__ their grandchildren than paternal grandparents(祖父母).They ___78_B__that psychological behaviors related to human evolution are involved: women are always sure of their relationship to their sons or daughters,___79B___men can never be wholly certain they are their children’s biological fathers.Furthermore,maternal grandparents are always more certain than paternal grandparents __80B__ a grandchild is related to them:”Thus maternal grandparents may go t he extra mile to visit their grandchildren.”The study, ___81D___ by Thomas Pollet and his colleagues,found that for grandparents __82C__ within 30 km of their grandchildren ,more than 30 per cent of maternal grandmothers and 25 per cent of maternal grandfathers had __8D3__ daily or a few times a week.In __84_D_ ,this fell to 15 per cent for paternal grandparents.Mr．Pollet said:”Even in families where there has been divorce,we found _A_85__ differences. Grandparents on your mother’s side make the extra effort.”76.A.Based B.Relied C.Agreed D.Taken77.A.for B.to C.in D.with78.A.demand B.speculate C.deny D.require 79.A.whereB.whereasC.whichD.why 80.A.if B.howC.thatD.as e across B.cut back C.covered up D.carried out 82.A.departing B.existing C.living D.emerging 83.A.contactB.contractC.concernD.conduct 84.A.time B.detailC.additionD.contrast85.A.unchanging B.unknown C.unlikely D.unexpected试卷二考生须知1. 试卷二满分15分,考试时间为30分钟,10:30开始,11:00结束.2. 试卷二的答案一律用蓝色或黑色墨水笔写在试卷二答题卡指定区域内,未写在答题卡指定区域或写在试卷上的无效.3. 宣布考试结束后,请一律停笔,将试卷二和试卷二答题卡反扣在自己的桌面上,坐在原位,等待监考人员收试卷二和试卷二答题卡,待监考人员全部收齐点清无误,宣布可以离场后,方可离开考场. Part ⅤWriting (15 points)Directions:You are to write in 100-120 words about the title “Olympic Torch Bearer”.You should base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below: 1. 你认为什么样的人可以成为奥运火炬手? 2. 你是否愿意成为奥运火炬手? 3. 为什么?。