2221高考英语一轮复习北师大版8.doc
【一轮复习】高考英语(北师大版)一轮复习选修8 Unit 24 Society
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答案 栏目导航
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[语境运用] 选用左边短语的适当形式填空 After giving birth to a second baby, my friend told me that her life
⑥_w_a_s not _b_e_tt_e_r_o_ff___．Her daughter often ⑦_b_r_o_k_e_i_n_to__ her younger brother's bedroom and hit him.It was obvious that she ⑧_w_i_n_d_ed_ him u_p_, which made her angry.But I think ⑨_o_n__p_ri_n_c_ip_l_e__, it was she that should be responsible for this.So I advised her to ⑩_ta_k_e_ it _s_e_ri_o_u_s_ly__ and ⑪__k_e_ep__a_n_e_y_e_o_n__ her daughter in daily life.
答案 栏目导航
阅读词汇
1．inequality n．不__平__等________ 2．graph n．__图__表_______ 3．deposit vt.___存__储__，__储__蓄__ 4．currency n．货__币_____ 5．vacant adj. __未__住__人__的__，__空__置__的_____ 6．pension n．_退__休_金__，__养__老__金__ 7．leisure n．_闲__暇__，__空__闲____
答案 栏目导航
拓展联想 1．“do”短语荟萃 ①do away with 废除；摆脱 ②do harm to 对……有害 ③do one's best 尽力 ④do one's duty 尽职责 ⑤do up 重新装修 ⑥do without 不用
2123高考英语一轮复习北师大版8.doc
Period Four Grammar & WritingⅠ.用where，when，why，that，which, whether或whom填空1．Do you remember the scene ________ Cao Cao and Liu Bei were drinking?2．He didn’t know ________ to go on or stop.3．The house ________________ we once lived in is being repaired by some workers.4．I will never forget the days ________ I was taken good care of in that village.5．None of us know the reason ________ Tom was absent from the meeting.6．The reason ________________ he explained at the meeting for his absencedidn’t make s ense.7．I still remember the night ________ she left the house.8．The scientist about ________ we are talking has been abroad some times.Ⅱ.用适当的介词填空1．I went to the place ________ which I worked ten years ago.2．The date ________ which he joined the Party was July 1992.3．The number of the people ________ whom this happened is very large.4．The country ________ which the news is coming is very rich.5．The things ________ which they felt proud were Jim’s watch and Della’s hair.6．The girl ________ whom you bought the dress is in the hospital.7．The reason ________ which she was late was that she missed the bus.8．I don’t like the way ________ which he speaks.Ⅲ.翻译句子1．请告诉我你从谁那儿借的这本英文小说。
2231高考英语一轮复习北师大版8.doc
Unit 2 The Olympic Games【热点话题】Entertainment and sports(文娱与体育)体育锻炼对青少年的影响体裁：说明文(调查报告)写作思路：调查的主体、内容、范围—调查结果—启示【美文诵读】A_survey_was_conducted_by_some_researchers_from_a_university_among_9000_Chi nese_teenagers① aged from 15 to 18 about_the_effect_of_the_sports_on_teenagers ①.The survey shows that those who are fond of physical training are not only in good health but_they_also_do_better_in_schools_and_get_along_well_with②their classmates.On the contrary，those who don't like sports and games tend to have weak bodies，social problems as well as emotional and behaviour disorders.According to the researchers，people taking physical exercise are_in_good_health③ and improve their memory and strength so they can adapt_themselves_to④ their study and life.It is suggested that at least onehour physical exercise per day should_be_guaranteed⑤ for children and teenagers.【学海拾贝】按要求翻译或完成下列句子。
高中一轮复习英语北师大版选修八Unit24Society
Unit 24 Society一、刷黑板——词汇全听写(先过识记默写关)Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]1．inequality n．不平等2．abortion n. 堕胎，人工流产3．*household n. 一个家庭4．graph n. 图表5．*life expectancy 预期寿命6．*consumer n. 消费者7．currency n. 货币8．signature n. 签名[第二屏听写]9．taxpayer n．纳税人10．ownership n. 所有权11．rag n. 破旧衣服12．*resistance n. 反抗，抵制13．grill n. 烤架14．vice n. 坏习惯，恶习15．mutton n. 羊肉16．wind sb. up 故意惹恼(某人，尤指开玩笑)[第三屏听写]17．brunch n．早午餐18．buffet n. 自助餐19．fingernail n. 手指甲20．pension n. 退休金，养老金21．pregnant adj. 怀孕的22．hydrogen n. 氢23．format n. 格式24．*leisure n. 闲暇，空闲25．framework n. 结构，构架[第四屏听写]26．feast n．盛宴，宴会27．surplus n. 盈余，剩余28．sow v t. & v i. 播(种) 29．roundabout n. 环岛，环形交叉路口30．collision n. 相撞31．weed n. 杂草，野草32．fountain n. 喷泉，喷水池33．paddle v i. & v t划水；涉水34．wag v t. 摇摆，摆动[第五屏听写]35．packet n．小盒36．grocer n. 食品杂货商37．league n. 联合会38．ministry n. 部39．poster n. 海报40．edition n. 版本[第六屏听写]41．alley n．胡同，小巷42．rectangular adj. 长方形的43．mop n. 拖把44．fragrant adj. 有香味的45．*preservation n. 维护，保存46．arch n. 拱顶47．container n. 容器[第七屏听写]48．relay v t.转达；传送49．spoonful n. 一匙之量50．*robbery n. 抢劫51．*rape n. 强奸52．*shoplifting n. 在商店盗窃53．*penalty n. 刑罚，惩罚54．*revenge n. 复仇，报复[第八屏听写]55．anchor n．锚56．*seaweed n. 海草，海藻57．swing v i. 摇动58．seagull n. 海鸥59．spiritual adj. 宗教的，教会的；精神的60．prayer n. 祈祷，祷告61．merchant n. 商人[第九屏听写]62．wax n．蜡63．pan n. 锅，平底锅64．semicircle n. 半圆(形)65．suck v t. 含在嘴里吮食66．bare adj. 赤裸的67．*utopia n. 乌托邦，理想中的完美社会68．Buddhism n. 佛教Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)[第十屏听写]1．homelessness n．无家可归2．voluntary adj. 自愿的3．abundant adj. 大量的4．deposit v t. & v i. 存储，储蓄5．govern v t. 统治，管理6．accumulate v. 积累7．burden n. 重担，负担8．diverse_adj. 各种各样的9．e_into_being 形成，存在[第十一屏听写]10．adjustment n．调整，调节11．resign v t. & v i. 辞职12．delete v t. 删除13．shrink v i. (使)收缩，缩小14．show_off 炫耀，夸耀15．elect v t. 选举，推选16．merciful adj. 宽大的，仁慈的17．knock_into_sb. 撞上某人18．turning_point_ 转折点[第十二屏听写]19．undertake v t. 着手做，从事20．squeeze v t. 挤21．thirst n. 口渴22．break_into_ 闯入23．fine n. 罚款24．sentence n. 判决25．abolish v t. 废除26．on_principle_ 根据原则27．sentence_sb._to_death 判某人死刑[第十三屏听写]28．*furthermore ad v.此外，而且29．consequently ad v. 所以，因此30．vacant adj. 未住人的，空置的31．choke v i. 窒息，噎住32．virtue n. 优点，长处33．rot v t. & v i. 腐烂34．skip v t. 跳过35．cast v t. 投下36．*moreover ad v. 再者，此外二、刷清单——热身自盘点(再过基本应用关)(一)核心单词3.They were then able to place guards at the entrances of the various hutongs, which made it easier tokeep an eye on people's movements.然后他们就可以在各个胡同路口设置哨兵，这样更便于监视人们的举动。
高考英语一轮复习 Unit 24 Society基础强化 北师大版选修8
2012届高考英语一轮复习基础强化：Unit 24 Society（北师大版选修8）Ⅰ.品句填词1．Fish are _____________(大量的) in the lake.句子译文_______________________________________________________________________ 2．The plan has the _____________(优点) of simplicity.句子译文_______________________________________________________________________ 3．They asked him to be _____________(慈悲的) to the prisoners.句子译文_______________________________________________________________________ 4．The market for their products is _____________(缩小)．句子译文_______________________________________________________________________ 5．People _____________(存储) their money in the bank.句子译文_______________________________________________________________________ 6．He r_____________ as manager after eight years.句子译文_______________________________________________________________________ 7．She bore the b_____________ of caring for her sick mother.句子译文_______________________________________________________________________ 8．The company has announced that it will u____________ a full investigation into the accident.句子译文_______________________________________________________________________ 9．I’ve made a few a_____________ to the design.句子译文_______________________________________________________________________ 10．He was a talented artist，m_____________，a writer of some notes.句子译文_______________________________________________________________________ Ⅱ.短语识境come into being; wind...up; show off; knock into; lose faith in;break into; sentence... to death; on principle; be dying for; lay out1．Many people are opposed to the sale of arms __________________.句子译文_______________________________________________________________________ 2．When Mr. and Mrs. Smith went to cinema last night，someone __________________ their house and stole all their valuables.句子译文_______________________________________________________________________ 3．He was __________________ before the performance because he was worried that the audience would not like him.句子译文_______________________________________________________________________ 4．The boy rode his bike very fast and nearly __________________ an old man.句子译文_______________________________________________________________________ 5．I don’t know when this world __________________ .句子译文_______________________________________________________________________ 6．The gardens were __________________ with lawns，flower beds，and fountains.句子译文_______________________________________________________________________ 7．I’ve __________________ in your promises.句子译文_______________________________________________________________________8．I __________________ a cup of tea because I’m thirsty now.句子译文_______________________________________________________________________ 9．He is the best student in our school，but he never __________________.句子译文_______________________________________________________________________ 10．The murderer’s cruelty shocked everyone and in the end，the judge __________________ . 句子译文_______________________________________________________________________ Ⅲ.完成句子1．They are the people ________ ________ ________.他们是些来自不同文化背景的人。
2021版新高考英语(北师大版)一轮复习教师用书：选修8 Unit 24 Society
三言两语1.The Literature Societyrecommended a variety of goodbooks ，encouraging us to getpleasure from reading.2．They help us understand sciencesubjects better and arouse ourcuriosity about science discoveries.3．Reading widely enables me to have a chance to broaden myhorizons. 1.约翰今天想来看我。
我宁愿他明天来John wants to see me today.I would_rather_he_came_tomorrow.2．到了我们采取措施保护自然资源的时候了。
It's_high_time_that_we_should_come /came to preserve the natural resources.[单词 拼写应用]核心单词1．sentence n ．&v t .判决；判刑2．resign v t .&v i .辞职3．undertake v t .着手做，从事；答应；承诺4．virtue n ．优点，长处5．rot v t .&v i .腐烂6．cast v t .&v i .投下7．consequently ad v .所以，因此8．burden n ．重担，负担9．abundant adj .大量的，丰富的10．accumulate v . 积累， 积聚11．adjustment n．调整，调节12．diverse adj.不同的；多种多样的13．delete v t.删除14．skip v. 跳过；跳读15．edition n. 版本16．thirst n．渴望；口渴17．fine v．罚款18．abolish v t.废除，废止；取消19．swing v i.摇摆；秋千[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空。
高考英语一轮复习高考总复习配套课件
模拟试题与答案解析
模拟试题
试题类型：听力、阅读、写作、语 法等
试题来源：历年高考真题、模拟题、 预测题等
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试题难度：中等难度，接近高考难 度
试题解析：详细解答，包括解题思 路、考点分析等
听力部分答案解析
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听力材料：选取历年 高考真题或模拟题
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答案解析：针对每 个问题，给出详细 的解题思路和答案
解释
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题型分析：包括短对 话、长对话、独白等
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解题技巧：抓住关键 词、注意上下文、排 除干扰项等
阅读理解答案解析
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阅读理解题型：包括细节 理解、推理判断、主旨大 意等
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解题技巧：抓住关键词、 分析上下文、排除干扰项 等
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答案解析：对每个选项进 行分析，解释正确答案的 原因
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常见错误：忽略关键词、 过度推断、忽略上下文等
完形填空答案解析
完形填空题型介绍：考查学生对语 篇的理解和词汇、语法等语言知识 的掌握
答案解析：对每个选项进行详细解 释，包括词汇、语法、语篇等方面 的分析
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解题技巧：通读全文，把握文章主 旨；分析上下文，确定答案；注意 词汇搭配和语法规则
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逻辑：考查上 下文逻辑关系 、推理判断等
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主题：考查文 章主题、主旨 大意、情感态
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真题解析
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2023年高考英语完形填空真题
答案解析：正确答案、错误选项分析、解题思路等
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题目分析：文章主题、结构、难度等
真题演练：提供几道真题，让学生进行练习
高考英语北师大版一轮复习教案：选修8 Unit 24 Society Word版含解析
[话题素材]好词1．encourage v. 鼓励2．medical adj. 医疗的3．depressed adj. 沮丧的4．spare v. 抽出5．urgent adj. 紧急的6．represent v. 代表7．remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某事8．show respect to 对……表示尊敬9．treat sb. as 把某人看作10．support a family 养家11．participate in 参加12．make a contribution to 对……做出贡献13．have a sense of humor 有幽默感14．build_up trust 建立信任15．benefit from 从……中获益佳句1．They need for an increase in numbers of surgeons so_that patients may be treated as soon as possible.需要增加外科医生的人数，以便患者能够及早得到救治。
2．As_we_know,_they differ with you on this subject.据我们所知，他们同你在这个问题上是有分歧的。
[精美语篇]Work hard and be thriftyFirst of all，we should work hard and study hard. As we know, hard work can lead to success. If people want to make more money or want to make greater achievements, they must devote themselves to their work. As students, if we want to do well in our studies, we should also spend more time and work hard. Then we can gain more knowledge and improve our abilities so that we can be admitted to good universities and in the future we can find more satisfying jobs.On the other hand, we should live a thrifty life. Resources should be saved. For example, we should save water, food and electricity. Never waste money. We should also promote waste recycling as possible as we can. As for us senior school students, I think concentrating on ourstudy and wearing plain clothes is a good way to be thrifty.In a word, I think both working hard and being thrifty are equally important in our life and study.高频单词1．voluntary (adj.) 自愿的→volunteer (v.) 自愿做→volunteer (n.) 志愿者2．abundant (adj.) 大量的→abundance (n.) 大量3．signature (n.) 签名→sign (v.) 签名；打手势(n.) 招牌；迹象；符号4．govern (v t.) 统治，管理→governor (n.) 统治者，总督→government (n.) 政府5．burden (n.) 重担，负担6．adjustment (n.) 调整，调节→adjust (v t.) 调整，调节，使适应7．diverse (adj.) 各种各样的→diversity (n.) 多样性，差异8．resign (v t.&v i.) 辞职→resignation (n.) 辞职9．elect (v t.) 选举，推选→election (n.) 选举10．merciful (adj.) 宽大的，仁慈的→mercy (n.) 宽容，仁慈11．collision (n.) 相撞→collide (v.) (使)碰撞12．packet (n.) 小包，小盒→pack (v t.) 把……打包13．rot (v t.&v i.) 腐烂→rotten (adj.) 腐烂的14．edition (n.) 版本→edit (v t.) 编辑；校订→editor (n.) 编辑；编者，校订者15．undertake (v t.) 着手做，从事16．thirst (n.) 口渴→thirsty (adj.) 口渴的17．container (n.) 容器→contain (v t.) 包含；装有18．sentence (n.) 判决(v.) 宣判19．furthermore/moreover (ad v.) 而且，此外20．consequently (ad v.) 所以，因此→consequent (adj.) 作为结果的重点短语1．come_into_being形成，存在2．wind_sb._up 故意惹恼(某人，尤指开玩笑)3．show_off 炫耀，夸耀4．knock_into_sb. 撞上某人5．break_into 闯入6．on_principle 根据原则7．keep_an_eye_on 照看；密切注视8．sentence_sb._to_death 判某人死刑9．well off 经济上宽裕的，处境好的10．take sth. seriously 认真对待11．above all 最重要的是；首先12．do away with 废除；取消13．at risk 冒险14．the other way round 相反的15．contribute to 促进；有助于16．take into account 考虑，注意，体谅热点句型1．it's high time that sb. did sth.“到某人做某事的时候了”As a society, it's_high_time_that_we_took these issues more seriously.(教材P34)作为整个社会来讲，到了我们应该更加认真地考虑这些问题的时候了。
高中一轮复习英语北师大版讲义必修八Unit24Society
[一积词汇见多识广][课内单词回扣](一)阅读词汇写其义1．inequality n．不平等 2.deposit vt.&vi.存储，储蓄3．currency n．货币 4.ownership n．所有权5．pension n．退休金，养老金 6.shrink vi.(使)收缩，缩小7．leisure n．闲暇，空闲8.feast n．盛宴，宴会9．grocer n．食品杂货商10.poster n．海报11．skip vt.跳过12.robbery n．抢劫13．revenge n．复仇，报复14.moreover adv.再者，此外(二)表达词汇写其形1．burden n．重担，负担 2.resign vt.& vi.辞职3．delete vt.删除 4.undertake vt.着手做，从事5．cast vi.&vt.投下；选派 6.abolish vt.废除7．furthermore adv.此外，而且8.sentence n．判决9．accumulate v．积累10.vacant adj.未住人的，空置的(三)拓展词汇灵活用*1.preservation n．维护，保存→preserve vt.保存，保管*2.edition n．版，版本→edit vt.编辑，校订→editor n．编辑，校订者*3.voluntary adj.自愿的→volunteer v．自愿做n．志愿者4.abundant adj.大量的→abundance n．大量*ern vt.统治，管理→governor n．统治者，总督→government n．政府*6.adjustment n．调整，调节→adjust vt.调整，调节vi.使适应→adjustable adj.可调节的*7.elect vt.选举，推选→election n．选举；当选；选择权8.merciful adj.宽大的，仁慈的→mercy n．宽容，仁慈9.rot vt.& vi.腐烂；腐朽n.腐败→rotten adj.腐烂的10.consequently adv.所以，因此→consequent adj.作为结果的；必然的→consequence n．结果，后果用上面加*号的单词的适当形式填空1．She used to edit newspapers, and now she is the editor of a dictionary which is now in its sixth edition.2．The paintings are in an excellent state of preservation. That is to say, they are well preserved.3．The height of the bicycle seat is adjustable,_so my son's bike demands constant adjustments.4．In the latest election,_ Mary was elected chairwoman of the Student Union.5．It is the governor of the city who governs the city. And he is a candidate for central government.6．In our school, the volunteers often volunteer to do voluntary labor after school.[话题单词积累]1．store /stɔː(r)/ n．商店vt. 储藏，存储2．supermarket /'suːpəmɑːkɪt/ n. 超市3．mall /mɔːl/ n. 购物中心4．cafeteria /ˌkæfə'tɪərɪə/ n. 自助餐厅5．cinema /'sɪnəmə/ n. 电影院；电影6．bar /bɑː(r)/ n. 酒吧7．cafe /'kæfeɪ/ n. 咖啡馆，小餐厅8．antique /æn'tiːk/ shop 古玩店9．economy /i'kɔnəmi/ n. 经济10．merce /'kɔməːs/ n. 商业11．corporation /ˌkɔːpə'reiʃn/ n. (大)公司12．firm /fəːm/ n. 公司；企业adj. 坚固的，坚定的13．enterprise /'entəpraiz/ n．公司，企/事业单位14．pany /'kʌmpəni/ n. 公司15．negotiation /niˌgəuʃi'eiʃn/ n. 协商，谈判16．business /'biznəs/ n．生意，交易；事业17．trade /treid/ n. 贸易18．invest /in'vest/ v. 投资19．export /ik'spɔːt/ n．&vt. 出口20．import /'impɔːt/ n．&vt. 进口21．manage /'mænidʒ/ vi. 管理，经营22．increase /in'kriːs/ n．&vi. 增加23．boom /buːm/ n．&vi. 繁荣；轰鸣；激增24．decline /di'klain/ n．&vi. 减少，下降，衰退；谢绝25．account /ə'kaunt/ n. 账目；描述26．finance /'fainæns/ n．资金，财政，财务，金融27．capital /'kæpitl/ n. 资本28．decrease /di'kriːs/ n．&vt. 减少，减小，降低29．reduce /ri'djuːs/ vt. 减少，缩减30．publicly /'pʌblIklI/ adv. 当众；公开地31．routine /ruː'tiːn/ n. 常规；惯例32．statement /'steItmənt/ n. 声明；陈述33．urgent /'ɜːdʒənt/ adj. 紧急的；紧迫的34．violence /'vaIəl(ə)ns/ n. 暴力行为35．witness /'wItnIs/ n. 目击者；见证人vt. 目睹[二积短语顿挫抑扬][课内短语回扣](一)根据汉语写出下列短语*1 e_into_being形成，存在 2.knock_into_sb.撞上某人；偶然遇到*3.show_off 炫耀，夸耀 4.break_into闯入；突然开始(笑、唱等)5.sentence_sb.to_death_判某人死刑 *6.take_...seriously_ 认真对待……7.be_well/better_off过得好/更好8.above_all 最重要的是；首先*9.contribute_to促进，有助于*10.keep_an_eye_on注意，留意*11.take_..._into_account考虑；注意，体谅12.play_an_important_role_in 在……中起重要作用(二)用上面加*号的短语完成下列句子1．I sincerely hope that you will take my suggestions into_account.2．Research suggests that fast food and soft drink directly contribute_to childhood obesity.3．Perhaps it is true that nobody in the world knows exactly how the earth came_into_being.4．When it es to the campus security, we have to take it seriously.5．Please keep_an_eye_on my house when I am out on holiday.6．The society today offers the young generation more chances to show_off their talent and skills.[话题短语积累]1．be short of 短缺的，缺乏的；不足的2．bring down prices 降低价格3．meet/satisfy one's needs 满足某人的需求4．set aside 拨出，留出，节省5．body language 身势语6．eye contact 眼神交流7．a facial expression 面部表情8．face to face 面对面9．behave well/badly 举止良好/不好10．put up with 忍受11．turn down 拒绝12．turn up 出现，到达，来到13．make an appointment with sb. 与某人约会14．have an appointment with sb. 与某人有个约会15．make an impression on ... 给……留下印象[三积句式写作扮靓][课内句式仿写]1．would rather后跟从句时，从句要用虚拟语气[例句] I'd rather you didn't mention that.[仿写] 约翰今天想来看我。
2022高三英语北师大版一轮复习课件：选修8
2．given 用作介词或连词，表示“鉴于；考虑到；倘若”
悟原句
Given this data, it seems that the link between human activities and rising global temperatures is not merely a coincidence.
7．If necessary, students are allowed to calculate the volume (容积) of the container using a calculator, which will make the calculation simpler.(calculate)
Ⅳ.写出加蓝部分在语境中的含义
1．Rescuers had to scale a 300-metre cliff to reach the injured climber. 攀登
The two stone lions standing in front of Tian'anmen 背佳句
saw/witnessed many great historic events.
1．各大“产业”名词个个清 ①agriculture ②industry ③business ④forestry ⑤fishing ⑥planting industry
8．habitat n. 9．enforce vt. 10．scale n. 11．irrigation n. 12．evolution n. 13．valid adj. 14．fragile adj. 15．negative adj.
栖息地 实施，执行 规模，范围 灌溉 (生物)进化
有充分理由的 易毁的；脆弱的 消极的，负面的
2912高考英语一轮复习北师大版8.doc
Period Three Using LanguageⅠ.语境填词1．Have you ever been to the ________ (庙宇) of Heaven in Beijing?2．I’ll be asleep as soon as my head hits the ________ (枕头)．3．He looked inside the ________ (洞穴) and saw a lion.4．According to the weather ________(预报)，it’s going to stay hot for the rest of the week.5．It is natural for children to have different ________ (观点) from their parents.6．________(火焰) poured out of the windows of the building.7．The restaurant is open from 5 p．m.to ________ (午夜) every day.8．He was standing on the bridge looking at the river ________ (在下面)．9．In Africa，cellphones are often the only ________ (可信赖的) way of communicating.10．From animals，we get such materials as ________ (羊毛)，silk，leather and furs.Ⅱ.词义辨析1．用instead或instead of填空(1)If you are busy，you may come another day ________.(2)If I have enough time，I’ll go ____________ you.(3)If I have enough time，I’ll go there on foot ________________ by bus.(4)Last year I went to Japan.________，this year I’m going to France.2．用scenery，scene，sight或view填空(1)We have a wonderful ________ of the sea from this window.(2)The city is famous for its beautiful ________.(3)There is a happy ________ of children playing in the garden.(4)The Great Wall is one of the ________ of the world.(5)He rushed to the ________ of the accident.Ⅲ.句型转换1．After they were attacked，they determined to fight against the enemies forever.After they were attacked，they ________ ________ ________ fight against the enemies forever.2．I advised Kate to use it but she wouldn’t.I tried to ________ Kate ________ use it but she wouldn’t.3．The teachers in the normal school insisted that they (should) go to the countryside to teach children.The teachers in the normal school insisted ________ ________ to the countryside to teach children.4．After he left high school，he went directly to his father’s company.After he ________ ________ high school，he went directly to his father’s company.5．I like jazz better than rock music.I prefer ________ ________ ________ music.Ⅳ.单项填空1．The town came into ______as we turned the corner.A．being B．use C．fashion D．view2．________ him to join us is important for our plan.A．Persuade B．Try to persuadeC．To persuade D．To try persuade3.We put ________ our tent and began to sleep in it，but I really couldn’t put________ the heat in the tent.A．up；off B．up；up with C．on；out D．over；into4．The oxygen equipment made it possible for the climbers to rest and sleep at very high ________.A．level B．heights C．altitudes D．atmosphere5．—Why don’t you put the meat in the fridge?—It will ______ fresh for several days.A．be stayed B．stay C．be staying D．have stayed6．______ little boys spent ______ little time planting ________ many trees.A．So；so；so B．Such；such；soC．So；such；so D．Such；so；so7．When the children were told that they could go to the USA with their father，they could ______ to tell their best friends.A．not call B．never waitC．hardly call D．hardly wait8．—Wh o’s there？______ it be Mary?—It ______ be.She has gone to Shanghai.A．May；can’t B．Can；can’tC．Can；mustn’t D．Will；can’t9．I think you’ll find the trip ______！A．interesting B．interestedC．be interesting D．be interested10．—I’m traveling to the USA by air.See you next month.—See you，and ________.A．don’t worryB．take it easyC．good luck with your tripD．help yourselfⅤ.阅读理解The famous director of a big and expensive movie planned to film a beautiful sunset over the ocean，so that the audience could see his hero and heroine in front of it at the end of the film as they said goodbye to each other forever.He sent his camera crew out one evening to film the sunset for him.The next morning，he said to the men，“Have you provided me with that sunset？”“N o，sir，” the men answered.The director was angry.“Why not？” he asked.“Well，sir，” one of the men answered，“we’re on the east coast here，andthe sun sets in the west.We can get you a sunrise over the sea，if necessary，but not a sunset.”“But I want a sunset！” the director shouted.“Go to the airport，take the next flight to the west coast，and get one.”But then a young secretary had an idea.“Why don’t you photograph a sunrise，” she suggested，“and then play it backwards? Then it’ll look like a sunset.”“That’s a very good idea！” the director said.Then he turned to the camera crew and said，“Tomorrow morning，I want you to get me a beautiful sunrise over the sea.”The camera crew went out early the next morning and filmed a bright sunrise over the beach in the midd le of a beautiful bay.Then at nine o’clock，they took it to the director.“Here it is，sir，” they said，and gave it to him.He was very pleased.They all went into the studio.“All right，” the director explained，“now our hero and heroine are going to say goodbye.Run the film backwards so that we can see the sunset behind them.”The “sunset” began，but after a quarter of a minute，the director suddenly put his face in his hands and shouted to the camera crew to stop.The birds in the film were flying backwards，and the waves on the sea were going away from the beach.1．One evening，the director sent his camera crew out ________.A．to film a scene on the seaB．to find an actor and an actressC．to watch a beautiful sunsetD．to meet the audience2．Why did the director want to send his crew to the west coast?A．Because he changed his mind about getting a sunset.B．Because he was angry with his crew.C．Because he wanted to get a scene of sunset.D．Because it was his secretary’s suggestion.3．The director wanted to film a sunset over the ocean because ________.A．it went well with the separation of the hero and heroineB．when they arrived at the beach，it was already in the eveningC．it was more moving than a sunriseD．the ocean looked more beautiful at sunset4．After the “sunset” began，the director suddenly put his face in his hands ________.A．because he was moved to tearsB．as he saw everything in the film moving backwardsC．as the sunrise did not look as beautiful as he had imaginedD．because he was disappointed with the performance of the hero and heroine 5．Which of the following is NOT true?A．The crew had to follow the secretary’s advice (忠告)．B．If you want to see a sunrise，the east coast is the place to go.C．The camera crew wasn’t able to film the scene the first day.D．The director ordered his crew to stop filming the “sunset”．The first/last/next time(that)．..The first time I met him，he was walking with his mother on the street.我第一次遇见他时，他正和他妈妈走在街上。
11112高考英语一轮复习北师大版8.doc
Unit 1 A land of diversityⅠ.完形填空体裁：民间传说话题：属相词数：249 时间：15′A cultural explanation of the animal signs in Chinese folklore(民间传说) is that the animal signs serve a useful social function for finding out people's ages.Instead of asking__1__ how old a person is，people often ask__2__ his or her animal sign is.This would place that person's age within a(n)__3__ of 12 years，and with a bit of common sense，we can__4__ the exact age.More often，though，people ask for animal signs not to__5__ a person's exact numerical age，__6__to simply know who is older among friends and acquaintances(相识的人)．According to Chinese legend，the twelve animals__7__ one day as to who was to__8__ the cycle of years.The gods were asked to decide and they held a__9__：whoever was to reach the__10__ bank of the river would be first，and the__11__ of the animals would receive their years__12__ their finish.All the twelve animals__13__ at the river bank and jumped in.__14__ to the ox，the rat had jumped upon his__15__．As the ox was about to jump ashore，the rat jumped off the ox's back，and__16__ the race.The pig，who was very lazy，__17__ up last.That is why the rat is the__18__year of the animal cycle，the ox second，and the pig last.The turning cycle of twelve animal signs was a__19__ method for naming the years in traditional China.The animal signs for one another are in an established__20__，and are repeated every twelve years.1．A.probably B．possibly C．directly D．perfectly 答案 C [根据后面的people often ask...可知人们并不直接询问别人多大了。
2022届高考英语一轮 单元复习 北师大版选修8
北师大版2022届高考英语一轮单元复习选修8第Ⅰ卷选择题，共115分第二部分：英语知识运用共两节，满分45分第一节语法和词汇知识共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分21．________，the e ou wi be taen advantage ofA．The more nowedge get ou B．The more nowedge ou getC．You get the more nowedgeD．The more get ou nowedge22．The oue here on Monda，________we，a 3G50 ae in and move on to other e ，a we a now，houing e dee aociated with the coor red，and the Democrat with in mend aving the ee a e a e that made the e from about what the wanted to do when the grew ue true来；come out出版。
27．A考查名词辨析。
coincidence巧合。
句意为：主办人的妻子南茜获得了本次比赛的一等奖，这仅仅是巧合吗corree into view出现。
当火车来到拐弯处时，火车减速，然后一栋简陋的房子出现了。
40．A考查介词。
在这个荒凉的风景的衬托下，很明显火车上的每个人开始把眼睛睁大欣赏它。
所以答案选A。
againt以……为背景。
41．A考查动词。
eno欣赏；hear听到；inmunicating and he i ao a cooae me ae me ha reading。
2021高考北师版英语一轮复习： 课后分层集训 选修8 Unit 22 Environmental
课后分层集训选修8Unit 22EnvironmentalProtection (A卷)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2021 ·辽宁局部重点高中协作校高三联考)This summer，nearly a million people have been affected by heavy rain hitting several Chinese provinces，causing houses to collapse，destroying crops and blocking highways.Continuous storms have affected 360，700 people from 14 counties，districts and cities in Central China's Hubei Province since Wednesday and about 13，000 people have been relocated，the provincial Civil Affairs Department said.Wang Xiao，a famous journalist，wrote about the rainstorm.“As of 2 pm on Thursday，about 36，950 hectares of cropland have been damaged and 145 houses have collapsed，resulting in direct economic losses of 67.79 million yuan.〞Heavy rainstorms inundated Wuhan City，capital of Hubei，turning buses into boats.The maximum rainfall in downtown Wuhan surpassed (超过) 100 mm，the city's Flood Control and Drought Relief Headquarters said.The Wuhan meteorological (气象的) department on Thursday issued a red alert for rainstorms.The city's public transport has also been affected.The meteorological department warned that Wuhan would see more heavy rain from Thursday night to Friday.The Hubei Provincial Government has allocated a relief fund of 138 million yuan to help the affected people.In Central China's Hunan Province，more than 9，000 people have been relocated since a rainstorm started on Wednesday，according to the provincial Flood Control and Drought Relief Headquarters.The heavy rain，surpassing 250 mm in rainfall in certain places，has affected 361，000 residents and damaged 19，800 hectares of farmland，the Headquarters said.Four people died after downpours hit Liancheng County in eastern FujianProvince early on Wednesday morning，making streets covered with water and cutting off power supply.Longyan City，which administers Liancheng，reported 3，200 collapsed houses.More than 323，000 people were affected，with 136，200 of them left.Heavy rain has also hit the southern province of Guangdong，affecting 233，200 people and forcing the withdrawing of over 6，200.Direct economic losses in the province have reached 122 million yuan，the province's emergency response office said.【语篇解读】2021 年夏季中国有几个省遭受暴雨袭击，近一百万人受到影响。
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2016届高考英语词汇综合练系列01（三模前）一、单项填空1-5代词、连词和名词1.(江苏省淮安市2015届高三五月模拟考试)My best friend who saved the two drowning boys from the freezingriver is a kind and brave person, _______ that is worth respecting for ever.A. thatB. oneC. itD. what【答案】B【解析】one代替上文中出现过的名词a kind and brave person。
句意：我最好的朋友从冰水中拯救了两名溺水的男孩，他是一个十分善良勇敢，值得尊敬的人。
故选B。
2.(江苏省盐城市2015届高三年级第三次模拟考试)Of the forces shaping higher education_______ is more sweeping than the movement across borders.A. nothingB. noneC. eitherD. anything【答案】B3.(江苏省沭阳县如东中学2016届高三夏令营检测)Most of the visitors were happy justsitting around in the shade, _______ it had been a long, dusty journey on the train.A. forB. soC. butD. or【答案】A【解析】句意：因为坐火车的旅程漫长而又枯燥无味，游客中的绝大多数人只是坐在树荫下就觉得很快乐了。
for连接两个并列句，表示间接原因。
根据题干中的a long, dustyjourney和happy判断上下文有因果关系。
故选A。
4.(江苏省南京市2015届高三第三次模拟考试)The International Monetary Fund hasreceived both criticism and _______ for its efforts to promote financial stability, prevent crises, facilitate trade, and reduce poverty.A. worshipB. creditC. argumentD. privilege 【答案】B【解析】句意：国际货币基金组织因为它在促进金融稳定、制止危机、促进贸易和减少贫困方面作出的努力而毁誉参半。
worship尊重；credit赞扬；argument争执；privilege特权。
criticism与credit相匹配。
故选B。
5.(江苏省南京市2015届高三第三次模拟考试)Some tourists visiting Tian’anmen Square during the holiday left a _______ of litter everywhere they went.A. trailB. dotC. chainD. track 【答案】A【解析】句意：一些在假期期间游览北京天安门的游客在他们所到之处留下了一堆堆的垃圾。
trail痕迹，一缕；dot小圆点；chain链子，连锁店；track痕迹。
a trail of一串串、一缕缕、一堆堆。
故选A。
6-10介词和介词短语6.(江苏省南京市2015届高三第三次模拟考试)If Kate had known what was _______ for her,she would not have married Tom.A. in responseB. in returnC. in reactionD. in store【答案】D【解析】A. in response反应； B. in return作为回报；C. in reaction回应；D. in store 储存，准备。
本句中in store for sb.(某人面临……)。
例如：Who knows what liesin store for the President? 谁知道总统将要面临什么？句意：如果凯特早知道面临着她的是什么的话，她就不会和汤姆结婚了。
故选D。
7.(江苏省淮安市2015届高三五月模拟考试)Ding Junhui plays _______ Gary Wilson in thesemifinal of the2015 World Snooker China Open in Beijing, April 4, 2015.A. overB. forC. againstD. with 【答案】C【解析】over在……上面；for因为，当做，作为；against反对，违背，同……竞争/对决；with伴随，一致；句意：丁俊晖和Gary Wilson于2015年4月4日在北京举行的2015年斯诺克世锦赛的半决赛上对决。
故选C。
8.(2015届福建泉州第五中学高三5月模拟)________ the quickening pace of life,competition goes increasinglyfierce in all respects of life, bringing great pressure as well as plentiful chances to everyone.A. In spite ofB. By means ofC. On account ofD. In terms of【答案】C9.(江苏省盐城市2015届高三年级第三次模拟考试)To survive in the world, we have to act _______ others, but to survive as ourselves, we have to act alone.A. in honor ofB. in concert withC. in light ofD. in contact with【答案】B【解析】in honor of以……的荣誉，为了纪念；in concert with和……相呼应，与……合作，和……一致；in light of根据，鉴于，从……观点来看；in contact with和……相联系。
句意：为了在世界上生存下去，我们必须与别人合作，但为了自我生存下去我们必须单独行动。
故选B项。
10.(2015届福建福州第一中学高三5月质量检测)Owing to heavy traffic jams, many peoplewould like to choose the train _______ driving.A. in preference toB. in addition toC. in answer toD. in relation to【答案】A【解析】in preference to优先于……；in addition to除……之外；in answer to回答，应……要求；in relation to关于，涉及。
句意：由于拥堵的交通堵塞的缘故，很多人都更愿意去乘坐火车很多人都喜欢选择乘坐火车而不愿意自己驾车。
根据句意理解可知此处表达的意思是由于此原因，许多人更愿意选择乘火车而不是自己驾车。
故选A。
11-16副词和形容词11.(江苏省南京市2015届高三第三次模拟考试)—Your argument is _______. I won’t let you pass.—Are you kidding?A. soundB. rationalC. liberalD. plain【答案】D【解析】——你的论点平淡无奇。
我不会让你通过的。
——你在开玩笑吧？sound合情合理的；rational可选择的；liberal自由的；plain平淡无奇的。
根据句意选D。
12.(江苏省南京市2015届高三第三次模拟考试)In this movie-going season, women aredriving ticket sales to a degree _______, if ever, seen before.A. reallyB. frequentlyC. rarelyD. never 【答案】C13.(江苏省淮安市2015届高三五月模拟考试)You get a lot of criticism, but you justhave to carry on _______.A. neverthelessB. fairlyC. regardlessD. sincerely【答案】C【解析】nevertheless尽此，然而，不过；fairly相当地，完全；regardless不顾；sincerely 真诚地。
句意：你受到许多批评，但无论如何你必须坚持下去。
故选C。
14.(江苏省盐城市2015届高三年级第三次模拟考试)—Cathy, in my opinion, is very _______.—Absolutely! She prefers home life to going out.A. domesticB. energeticC. dynamicD. enthusiastic【答案】A【解析】句意：——在我看来，凯西很是恋家。
——确实！她更喜欢家庭生活而不喜欢外出。
domestic家庭的，家的，热心家务的；energetic精力充沛；dynamic有活力；enthusiastic热情。
故选A项。
15.(江苏省盐城市2015届高三年级第三次模拟考试)—Nobody in life gets _______ whatthey thought they were going to get.—But if you work really hard and you’re kind, amazing things will happen.A. simplyB. exactlyC. seeminglyD. really 【答案】B【解析】simply仅仅，的确；exactly完全地，准确地；seemingly表面上看来，好像；really 真地。
句意：——生活中没有人会完全地得到他们认为他们会得到的东西。
——但是如果你真地努力工作并且心态平和，让人意想不到的惊喜肯定会发生。
故选B。
16.(2015届福建福州第一中学高三5月质量检测)The fast popularity of cloud computing means netizens willneed to take added measures to make sure their data stay _______ in the digital age.A. accurateB. stableC. unknownD. secure 【答案】D【解析】accurate精确的；stable稳定的；unknown未知的；secure安全的。