2019届高三英语第一轮夯实基础巩固训练题30
2019高三英语(外研版)一轮训练题滚动测试四 Word版含解析
滚动测试四(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前,你都有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What are the speakers talking about?A.Hobbies.B.Training programs.C.Optional courses.2.What is the man doing?A.Reading a book.B.Watching a movie.C.Working on the computer.3.What is making the woman so upset?A.Her deaf landlady.B.The unfair agreement.C.The apartment’s poor equipment.4.When will the man repair the heating?A.On Wednesday.B.On Thursday.C.On Friday.5.How much did the man pay for the textbook?A.$15.B.$30.C.$45.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.When will the man go to a meeting?A.On July 2.B.On July 3.C.On July 4.7.Who is Mike probably?A.Sue’s colleague.B.Sarah’s neighbour.C.Peter’s son.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
2019年高三英语第一次高考模拟考试附参考答案
高三年级第一次模拟考试英语第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21. Memories from childhood stay with us forever, taking us ________ we have been and will go.A. whatB. howC. whereD. that22. When someone ________，it more than doubles his or her chances of being helpful again.A. thanksB. is thankedC. was thankedD. thanked23. As to Gaokao reform, the spokesman had a sincere conversation with journalists, the press release of ________ has already been made public.A. whomB. whichC. whenD. where24. When you cast a ____ for others, you help them see their potential and their possibilities.A. glanceB. doubtC. shadowD. vision25. APEC economies will continue to ________ food security needs, and how best to meet them through policy action.A. satisfyB. assessC. overlookD. remove26. ____ you try to do something beyond what you have already mastered, you will never grow.A. OnceB. IfC. BecauseD. Unless27. I did better, but I still wasn't as focused as I ________.A. should doB. should have beenC. should beD. should have done28. Women deserve to be treated with dignity and they should make their voices ____ in the world.A. heardB. having heardC. hearingD. to be heard29. —It's a complete mess. Where are the kitchen table tops?—At the back. We ________ them by 7 pm this evening.A. are placingB. have placedC. will be placingD. will have placed30. If you manage to survive the crisis, think about how it will help you ________ new challenges.A. give upB. take upC. hold upD. put up31. The life you live will expand or shrink ________ the measure of courage you display.A. in proportion toB. in place ofC. in competition withD. in return for32. —I will go on a diet tomorrow.—________. You've said that over a million times.A. Take your timeB. I don't enjoy myselfC. Beg your pardonD. I don't buy it33. More employers now offer fresh college graduates ___jobs, hoping to seek out experienced candidates.A. contemporaryB. temporaryC. permanentD. primitive34. Anne lost her wallet and Mother wasn't surprised that ____as she was too careless.A. she was soB. so was sheC. so did sheD. she did so)35. —How come Joan hasn't typed the report yet?—Oh, my dear lady, take it easy. She is ________ in computer operation.A. a green handB. a black sheepC. a dark horseD. a blue stocking第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2019届高三英语上学期一轮复习第三次质量检测试题(新版)新 人教版
亲爱的同学：这份试卷将再次记录你的自信、沉着、智慧和收获，我们一直投给你信任的目光……2019高三英语上学期一轮复习第三次质量检测试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1.答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号框涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号框。
不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。
第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AThe Five Best Countries TO Move To For Retirement Retiring in a different country is gaining popularity. Below are five of the best countries to seek retirementCosta RicaMild climate, breathtaking landscapes and beaches draw retirees(退休人员）to Costa Rica. The country readily welcomes immigrants and offers a simple residency process. With a monthly income of at least $ 1,000 per month from Social Security or a similar source, people enjoy a high standard of living at a much lower cost than the U. S.MalaysiaRetirees who choose to make Malaysia home will appreciate its rich culture and attractive scenery. Moreover, the country offers modern facilities at modest prices. Immigrants enjoy convenience and comfort in their daily life. You will find low-cost rental units, delicious street food, and various shopping malls.MexicoBecause it’s close to the U.S., Mexico draws more than a million American retirees to its borders. Increasing immigrant communities enjoy seaside living and conversations with friendly English speaking locals. Plus, legal residents over the age of 60 receive airline, grocery, and restaurant discounts.PanamaGentle ocean wind takes the heat out of hot year-round temperatures, which has been the chief attraction to foreign retirees. Beautiful beaches and a booming economy also attract retirees to Panama. An income of $2,000 per month covers modest living costs. Furthermore, the country offers discounts to retirees with a special visa.EcuadorLazy coastal towns, sun-shining hot spots, and nature-filled views wait for immigrants seeking a carefree lifestyle. Public transportation costs in Ecuador makeowning a vehicle unnecessary. A bus ride only costs 25 cents and taxi rides will run about $3.1．What do Costa Rica and Malaysia have in common?A. Convenient shopping.B. Relatively low living cost.C. Various cultural activities.D. Simple immigration procedures.2．Which country’s location specially attracts retirees from the U.S.?A. Malaysia’sB. Mexico’s.C. Panama’s.D. Ecuador’s. 3．What is the main reason for retirees to choose Panama?A. Beautiful beaches.B. A booming economy.C. A pleasant climate.D. Discounts for retirees.BThe morning had been a disaster.My tooth was aching, and I’d been in an argument with a friend. Her words still hurt:“The trouble with you is that you won’t put yourself in my place. Can’t you see things from my point of view?” I shook my head stubbornly and felt the ache in my tooth. I’d thought I could hold out till m y dentist came back from holiday, but the pain was really unbearable. I started calling the dentists in the phone book, but no one could see me immediately. Finally,at about lunchtime, I got lucky.“If you come by right now,” the receptionist said,“the den tist will fit you in.”I took my purse and keys and rushed to my car. But suddenly I began to doubt about the dentist.What kind of dentist would be so eager to treat someone at such short notice? Why wasn’t he as busy as the others?In the dentist’s office, I sat down and looked around. I saw nothing but the bare walls and I became even more worried. The assistant noticed my nervousness and placed her warm hand over my ice-cold one.When I told her my fears,she laughed and said,“Don’t worry. The dentist is very good.”“How long do I have to wait for him?” I asked impatiently.“Come on,he is coming.Just lie down and relax.And enjoy the artwork,” the assistant said.“The artwork?” I was puzzled.The chair went back. Suddenly I smiled. There was a beautiful picture, right where I could enjoy it:on the ceiling. How considerate the dentist was! At that moment, I began to understand what my friend meant by her words.What a relief!4．Which of the following best describes the author’s feeling that morning?A．Cheerful. B．Nervous. C．Satisfied. D．Upset.5．What made the author begin to doubt about the dentist?A．The dentist’s agreeing to treat her at very short notice.B．The dentist’s being as busy as the other dentists.C．The surroundings of the dentist’s office.D．The laughing assistant of the dentist.6．Why did the author suddenly smile?A．Because the dentist came at last.B．Because she saw a picture on the ceiling.C．Because she could relax in the chair.D．Because the assistant kept comforting her.7．What did the author learn from her experience most probably?A．Strike while the iron is hot.B．Have a good word for one's friend.C．Put oneself in other's shoes.D．A friend in need is a friend indeed.CIt is said that if you want to stay young, sit down and have a good think. This is the research finding of a team of Japanese doctors, who say that most of our brains are not getting enough exercise —and as a result, we are growing old unnecessarily soon.Professor Taiju Matsuzawa wanted to find out why otherwise healthy farmers in northern Japan appeared to be losing their ability to think and reason at a relatively early age, and how the process of aging could be slowed down. With a team of colleagues at Tokyo National University, he set about measuring brain volumes of a thousand people of different ages and varying occupations. Computer technology enabled the researchers to obtain precise measurements of the volume of the front and side parts of the brain, which controls functions like eating and breathing, does not contract with age, and one can continue living without intellectual on economical faculties. Contraction(萎缩) of front and side parts — as cells die off —was observed in some subjects in their thirties, but it was still not evident in some sixty-and seventy-year-olds. Matsuzawa concluded from his tests that there is a simple way to the contraction normally connected with age — using the head.The findings show in general terms that contraction of the brain begins sooner in people in the country than in the town. Those least at risk, says Matsuzawa, are lawyers, followed by university professors and doctors. White collar workers doing routine work in government offices are, however, as likely to have shrinking brains as the farm worker, bus driver and shop assistant.Matsuzawa's findings show that thinking can prevent the brain from shrinking. Blood must circulate properly in the head to supply the fresh oxygen the brain cells need. “The best way to maintain, good blood circulation is through using the brain.” he says. “Think hard and engage in conversation. Don’t rely on pocket calculators.”8.The team of doctors wanted to find out ______.A．the size of certain people's brainsB．how to slow down the process of agingC．which people are most intelligentD．why certain people are aging sooner than others.9．On what are their research findings based?A．The study of brain volumes of different people.B．The study of brain volumes of old people.C．The latest development of computer technology.D．A survey of farmers in northern old people.10．The doctors’ tests show that _______.A．our brains shrink as we grow olderB．the front section of the brain does not shrinkC．sixty-year-olds have better brains than thirty-year-oldsD．some people's brains have contracted more than other people's 11．According to the passage, which people seem to age more slowly than the others?A．Lawyers. B．Farmers. C．Clerks. D．Shop assistants.DDo you live in a city where looking up the air quality forecast is just as important as checking the weather forecast for the day? Many places around the world have terrible pollution problems. But now new research suggests that we might be able to protect ourselves，naturally and easily— simply by taking vitamin B．The study was conducted by a team of international researchers. Their focus was on a pollutant known as PM2.5. Its size, approximately l/40th the width of a human hair, makes it particularly dangerous because it is readily inhaled and small enough to spread through the body via the blood. This can cause damage to the lungs if PM2.5 is being breathed in regularly.The current experiment involved subjects being exposed to clean air and a placebo(安慰剂) to record baseline responses. They were given the placebo for four weeks, then exposed through a face mask to air from a highly polluted area in downtown Toronto. The researchers measured methylation (甲基化) changes to DNA; the damage increased in each participant. However, in the repeated experiment, when the volunteers were given a vitamin supplement containing 1 milligram of vitamin B12, 50 mg of vitamin B6, and 2.5 mg of folic acid daily for four weeks, it reduced the damage to the DNA by a range of 28 to 76 percent.The results indicate how prevention at an individual level could be used to fight the harmful effects of PM2.5. However, researchers stressed that research was in its early stages. Future studies, especially in heavily polluted areas, are urgently needed and they’ll finally develop preventive measures using B vitamins to prevent the health effects of air pollution.12．What does the underlined word “inhaled” in Paragraph 1 refer to?A．breathed. B．smelt. C．approached. D．discovered. 13．How does the author introduce the current experiment?A．By analyzing causes. B．By giving examples.C．By making comparisons. D．By describing effects.14．What can we learn about the researchers in the last paragraph?A．They warned people of heavy pollution.B．They regretted not using enough volunteers.C．They’ll soon find more ways to test B vitamins.D．They’l l confirm the findings in highly polluted areas.15．What can be the best title of the text?A．PM2.5 Is Most DeadlyB．Vitamin B Benefits People MostC．Vitamin B Offers Air Pollution ProtectionD．Air Quality Forecast Is Extremely Important第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019版高考英语一轮巩固达标练Unit1Art含解析新人教版
Unit 1 Art李仕才一、阅读理解。
Festival of Light, Longleat Safari Park, WiltshireLongleat is celebrating its 50th anniversary this year. Giant lanterns take the shape of some of the park’s animals, and there are also lots of characters in Beatrix Potter’s book, s uch as Peter Rabbit, Jemima Puddle Duck, Squirrel Nutkin, to mark the 150th anniversary of the author’s birth. There is also a 20-metre-high birthday cake.• £ 27.85, adult/ £ 20.65, child/ under-threes, free.• 15 Dec. to 2 Jan.Festival of Light, Enchanted Park, GatesheadEnchanted Park is an interactive walk through Saltwell Park, just south of the town centre, along a trail (小径) of light with performances and sculptures. The story being told is a Midwinter Night’s Tale, inspired by the 400th anniversary of William Shakesp eare’s death. Visitors can join stories and songs with Santa, and attend decorating workshops.• £ 8, adult/ £ 2, child/ under-fours, free.• 11-27 Dec.Christmas Glow, RHS Wisley, SurreyThe garden is glowing with giant lighted flowers. Some of the trees are brilliant, too. The glasshouse is decorated like a gingerbread house, and displays (陈列) seasonal plants. There are lanterns around the lake. The cafe serves hot chocolate and apple juice.• £ 9.90, adult/ £ 3.60, child.• 20 Dec. to 2 Jan.Christinas at Kew Gardens, LondonKew is a special place to visit at any time of the day or year, but the festive light show gives it a magical twist, as the mile-long trail through the garden is decorated with 60,000 lights. Some of the garden’s oldest and tallest tr ees are also beautifullylit along the way.• £ 16, adult/ £ 10, child/ £ 48, family/ under-fours free.• 24 Dec. to 2 Jan.1.What can people do in Enchanted Park?A. Visit Shakespeare’s house.B. Listen to a wonderful tale.C. Enjoy hot chocolate and apple juice.D. Play the part of Santa.2.Which place will attract children fond of fictional animal characters?A. Longleat Safari Park.B. Enchanted Park.C.RHS Wisley.D. Kew Gardens.3.How much is the admission to Kew Gardens for Mr. Green and his 3-year-old kid?A.£ 10.B.£ 16.C.£ 26.D.£ 48.【文章大意】本文是一篇社会生活类文章，介绍了四个公园的相关信息。
2019版高考(人教)英语一轮巩固达标练：必修1u1含答案.docx
2019版高考（人教）英语一轮巩固达标练：必修1U1含答案***阅读理解From young kids to fitness lovers, to those looking for a laugh, or to families looking for a free movie night, Atlantic Station prepares some days for you to enjoy this year.Tot Spot一Each Tuesday morning, Atlantic Station's Central Park transforms into every child's dream playground! From 10:00 am to noon, kids can enjoy games, storytelling, toys, music and some very special things. This event begins on April 5 and lasts through September 27.Wellness Wednesday一Each Wednesday from 6:30 pm to 7:30 pm, Atlantic Station's Central Park becomes the perfect place to find quietness of the mind and body while instructors lead guests through exercises including yoga and more. Wellness Wednesday welcomes all ages and skill levels. This event begins on April 6 and lasts through September 28.Improv in the Park一Whole World Improv Theatre, Atlanta's premier improv group, has once again partnered with A什antic Station to bring a family friendly night of comedy to Central Park on the first Wednesday of each month through September. Bring a blanket, relax under the stars and prepare to laugh until it hurts! The hour-long show begins at 8:00 pm. This event occurs on April 5, May 4, June 1, July 6 and August 3-Movies in Central Park—Each Thursday night at dusk, guests are invited to bring chairs, blankets, to-go snacks and picnics to Atlantic Station's Central Park. All outdoor screenings are weather permitti ng, so keep your fin gers crossed for no The Wizard Of Oz-type storms! Be sure to arrive early to find a good seat. This event starts on May 19 and occurs every Thursday through July 28.1 .Mother can take her kids who like listening to stories to _____ .A.Tot SpotB. Improv in the ParkC.Wellness WednesdayD. Movies in Central Park2.When can you do yoga with an instructor in Atlantic Station's Central Park?A.On each Wednesday at 7:00 pm in June and July.B.On each Tuesday from 6:30 pm to 7:30 pm in August.C・ On each Tuesday morning from 10:00 am to noon in July.D.At 8:00 pm on April 5, May 4, June 1，July 6 and August 3.3.1mprov in the Park will provide us with ______ ・A.free toysB.to-go snacksC.p hysical exerciseD.family comedies4.What can we learn from the text?A.Only teenagers are welcome to join in Wellness Wednesday.B.Atlantic Station sets the dates for guests to have fun.C.Tickets for Movies in Central Park are hard to get.D.Movies in Central Park are shown only indoors.【文章大意】本文介绍了Atlantic Station准备的可以让人们娱乐的几个项目。
【推荐】2019版高考英语一轮巩固达标练Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour含解析新人教版必修.doc
Word文档，精心制作，可任意编辑Unit 3 A taste of English humour李仕才***阅读理解。
April 23 marks the 400th anniversary of William Shakespeare’s death. Organizations in Britain have planned numerous events to honor him.In Stratford-upon-Avon, his birthplace, the tourism organization has a great number of free events, including performances of Shakespeare’s plays, and a dazzling fireworks display. And the BBC is broadcasting a live show from Stratfore-upon-Avon, celebrating Shakespeare’s widespread influence on the world. In England’s capital, the London Shakespeare Centre and King’s College London are holding a series of public performances, exhibitions and activities. It isn’t just England that honors the anniversary of the death of this extraordinary writer. In Washington, D. C., the Folger Shakespeare Library, which houses the world’s largest collection of documents relating to William Shakespeare, is displaying a series of exhibitions.Shakespeare is probably the most famous author who ever lived and is considered a genius by most. He wrote around 37 plays and 154 sonnets(十四行诗), and his work has been translated into over one hundred languages! He penned beautiful metaphors(暗喻), serious dramas and amusing tales.Shakespeare also invented many new terms and phrases. If someone’s behavior suggested they were not being honest and should not be trusted, Shakespeare called their actions suspicious. If someone was being silly and perhaps looking like a fool, Shakespeare found their actions laughable. And Shakespeare called people who offered their opinions on the quality of something critics. Today, for instance, food critics and film critics give audiences their opinions of food and film. The familiar phrase ＂break the ice＂ comes from Shakespeare’s play The Taming of the Shrew. The ＂ice is broken＂ when a difficult conversation or meeting iscalmed by some basic introduction, such as a simple game. More common words coined by Shakespeare include road, gossip, lonely, bump and hurry.Four hundred years after his death, Shakespeare surely lives on, in everyday speech, as the most famous writer of all time!1. The main idea of the text is _______.A. the 400th anniversary of Shakespeare’s deathB. the influence Shakespeare has on EnglishC. the achievements of William ShakespeareD. Shakespeare’s colorful and fruitful life2. Shakespeare is honored in the following ways except_________.A. a great number of free events in Stratford-upon-AvonB. a series of activities in the London Shakespeare CentreC. a series of exhibitions in the Folger Shakespeare LibraryD. a live show of Shakespeare from Stratford-upon-Avon3. According to the next, a simply game to make a difficult conversation easy is called _______.A. an ice-breakerB. a suspicious manC. a criticD. a laughable man【文章大意】4月23日是威廉·莎士比亚逝世第四百周年纪念日。
2019版高考英语一轮巩固达标练 Unit 1 Friendship(含解析)新人教版必修1
Unit 1 Friendship李仕才***阅读理解He was there every morning, sitting motionless on the front steps of his house. In the morning light, I could see the shadows that were etched(蚀刻)deep within the lines surrounding his eyes.Each morning I walked this route with my daughter to her kindergarten class. We were new to the neighborhood so that I didn’t know many of my neighbors. On one beautiful autumn morning, as we passed his house, my daughter called out to him, “Hi, Mr. Man!” Always the outgoing child, I wasn’t surprised at her enthusiasm. But her cheerfulness soon faded when the man didn’t look at her and say “Hi” back.As we continued on our walk to school, my daughter asked why the man didn’t want to say hi to her. Because I didn’t have an answer, I said simply, “Maybe he is having a bad day.” later I knew that Bob lost his wife in a car accident.A few days later, as we approached Bob’s house on our way to school, my daughter called out “Hi Mr. Man!” and as usual, he didn’t respond. But then she ran onto his front lawn and picked up a beautiful red autumn leaf. She continued up one step and handed it to him. I held my breath.As she skipped back to me, she said, “See you tomorrow, Mr. Man!” This time, he acknowledged her. In a soft gentle voice, he thanked her and said, “See you tomorrow.”From then on, Bob and my daughter exchanged greeting each morning. Our friendship with Bob continued for many years. But, the sweetest day is when Bob attended my daughter’s high school graduation. Bob gave my daughter a gift---a book on identifying various plants and trees. There, tucked in the pages that described an oak tree, was the leaf my daughter had given to Mr. Man when they first met. He had dried and pressed it and kept it all those years.1.What puzzled the girl?A. The cause of the man’s sadnessB. The shadows in the man’s eyesC. The man’s sitting still on the stepsD. The man’s not answering her greeting2.How did the author feel when his daughter gave the red leaf to the man?A. ProudB. NervousC. EmbarrassedD. Comfortable3.Why did Bob keep that little red leaf?A. It was a care from a girlB. It was a symbol of enthusiasmC. It was a reminder of his painful daysD. It represented the knowledge of trees4.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.A Simple Red LeafB.A Strange NeighborC. An Unusual FriendD.A Greeting From A girl【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
2019版高考(人教)英语一轮巩固达标练：必修1u5含答案.docx
2019版高考（人教）英语一轮巩固达标练：必修1U5含答案祁*阅读理解。
Nowadays more and more people are talking about genetically modified foods ( GM foods).GM foods develop from genetically modified organisms (有机体人which have had specific changes introduced into their DNA by genetic engineering techniques. These techniques are much more precise where an organism is exposed to chemicals to create a nonspecific but stable change. For many people, the hightech production raises all kinds of environmental, ethical, health and safety problems. Particularly in countries with long farming traditions, the idea seems against nature・In fact, GM foods are already very much a part of our lives・ They were first put on the market in 1996・ A third of the corn and more than half the cotton grown in the U. S. last year was the product of biotechnology, according to the Department of Agriculture・ More than 65 million acres of genetically modified crops will be planted in the US this year. The genetic genie is out of the bottle.However, like any new product entering the food chain, GM foods must be subjected to careful testing・ In wealthy countries, the debate about biotech is not so fierce by the fact that they have a large number of foods to choose from, and a supply that goes beyond the needs. In developing countries desperate to feed fastgrowing and underfed populations, the matter is simpler and much more urgent: do the benefits of biotech outweigh the risks?The statistics on population growth and hunger are disturbing. Last year the world's population reached 6 billion. The UN states that nearly 800 million people around the world are unhealthy・ About 400 million women of childbearing age don* t have enough iron, which means their babies are exposed to various birth defeats.As many as 100 million children suffer from vitamin A deficiency, a leading cause of blindness・How can biotech help? Genetic engineering is widely used to produce plants and animals with better nutritional values・Biotechnologists have developed genetically modified rice and they are working on other kinds of nutritionally improved crops. Biotech can also improve farming productivity in places where food shortages are caused by crop damage attributable to drought, poor soil and crop viruses.l. ________________________________ The passage mainly talks about ・A. the world's food problem B・ the development in biotech2.According to the passage, GM foods __________A.will replace naturally grown foodsB.are far better than naturally grown foodsC・ may help to solve the problem of poor nutritionD・ can cause serious trouble in developing countries3.The underlined sentence "The genetic genic is out of the bottle： in Paragraph 2 probablymeans that _________ ・A.GM foods are available everywhereB.(he technology in producing GM foods is advancedC・ genetic technology may have uncontrollable powersD. genetic technology has come out of laboratories into markets4.What*s the writer's attitude towards GM foods?A. Enthusiastic.B. Cautious.C・ Disapproving・ D. Unbelievable.【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了转基因食品及其对人类生活的影响。
2019版高考(人教)英语一轮巩固达标练：必修1u3含答案.docx
2019版高考（人教）英语一轮巩固达标练：必修1U3含答案***阅读理解Persuasion is to convince someone to agree with you, just like art which also calls for special techniques to accomplish. According to the ancient Greeks, there are three basic tools of persuasion: ethos, pathos and logos.Ethos is a speaker's way of convincing the audience that he is trustworthy, honest and reliable. One common way a speaker can develop ethos is by explaining how much experience or education he has in the field. After all, you're more likely to listen to advice about how to take care of your teeth from a dentist than a fireman・Pathos is a speaker^ way of connecting with an audience's emotions・ For example, a politician who is trying to convince an audience to vote for him might say that he alone can save the country from a terrible wa匚These words are intended to fill the audience with fear, thus making them want to vote for him. Similarly, an animal charity might show an audience pictures of injured dogs and cats to make the viewers feel pity, so they will be more likely to donate money.Logos is the use of facts, statistics or other evidence to support your argument. An audience will believe you if you have convincing data to back up your claims. Presenting this evidence is much more persuasive than simply saying "believe me5\Although ethos, pathos and logos all have their strengths, they are often most effective when used together. So, the next time you listen to a speech, watch a commercial or listen to a friend try to convince you to lend him some money, be on the lookout for these ancient Greek tools of persuasion. 1 .What is the purpose of persuasion?A.To advise somebody to support you.B.To help someone have special skillC.To convince somebody to realize his aim.D.To talk some one into being honest.2.What is a speaker's way of convincing the audience to trust him?A.Pathos.B. Ethos.C・ Logos・ D. Education.3.What do a politician and an animal charity have in common?A. Both prevent themselves from being hurt.B.Both save people from terrible wars.C.Both make the audienee support them・D・ Both persuade people to donate money.4.Which of the foliowing can be the best title for the text?A. Convince the AudienceB. Three Basic Tools of PersuasionC. Believe MeD. Strength of Persuasion【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了源自于古希腊且一直沿用至今的说服他人的艺术，其中包括ethos> pathos, logos三种方式以及用这三种方式说服他人在各个领域应用的可能性。
2019届高三英语第一轮夯实基础巩固训练题35
Ⅰ.选词填空English every morning.2．Li Xiaolu refused the reporter's ________ to interview her agent.3．The hospital ________ to deal with the quarrel between the doctor and patient last night.4．More and more people ________ the environmental protection concept of low-carbon.5．We ________ a lot of money and effort in the development of the new machine.6．A university should never ________ its fundamental responsibilities—education and research.7．Honesty and hard work ________ to success and happiness.8．To ________ economic growth, it's vital to stimulate domestic consumption.答案：1.recommend 2.request 3.undertook 4.advocate 5.invested 6.ignore7.contribute8.maintainⅡ.完成句子1．______________________________(除了许多亲朋好友)，Liang Zhenying, chief executive of HKSAR, also attended Guo Jingjing and Huo Qigang's wedding ceremony.2．The report __________________(使我想起) my experience of taking the college entrance examination.3．It is obvious that the sales promotion of Bachelor Day(光棍节) __________________(有助于，促成)Tianmao's huge income.4．The police ______________________(仔细检查) the house looking for evidence.5．Obama__________________________(因……而受到尊敬) his great contribution to his country.答案：1.Apart from/Besides many friends and relatives 2.reminded me of 3.contributed to 4.are going trough 5.is honored ofⅢ.句型训练1．句型转换(1)The heavy storm struck the northeast yesterday, and caused serious damage.→The heavy storm struck the northeast yesterday, ________ serious damage.(2)The sun not only gives us light but also gives us heat.→Not only ________ ________ ________ ________ us light but also gives us heat.(3)It is very important to teach the children about road safety.→It is ________ ________ ________ to teach children about road safety.2．完成句子(1)他把玻璃杯掉到了地上，结果摔成了碎片。
2019届高三英语第一轮夯实基础巩固训练题34
Ⅰ.单词拼写1．While driving, if you don't f________ your seat belt, you will be fined.2．The young businessman rented a beautiful office and had it f________ with some antiques.3．As we all know, it will take seconds for our eyes to a________ to the darkness.4．Only a m________ of students are interested in politics these days.5．The dragon dance is a unique folk ________(习俗，风俗) celebrated by the fishmongers of Macao.6．The newspaper aims to cover ________(多样化的) range of issues.7．Well, you've acted________(愚蠢地) and you will pay for it.8．________(显然)they're intending to put up the price of water.答案：1.fasten 2.furnished 3.adjust 4.minority 5.custom 6．diverse7.foolishly8.ApparentlyⅡ.选词填空错误!1．After the meeting, I ______________write a report on our next term's work.2．When driving fast you must ____________________other cars.3．The church was built in the 12th century and is still ________today.4．The imaginative child always likes to ____________fairy tales.5．With his money ________________，he couldn't go home.6．When a child is studying abroad, he must learn to __________________living on his own.7．A man was walking through a wood and he ______________ a woodcutter.8．The school will ________________ the most advanced teaching facilities of the city.答案：1.set out to 2.keep your distance from 3.in use 4.make up 5.running out 6.adjust to7.came across8.be furnished with Ⅲ.句型训练1．句型转换(1)In my view ，it is bad for our health to work with the computers all day.→________ ________ ________ it is good for our health to work with the computers all day.(2)However late he is, mother will wait him to have dinner together.→________ ________ ________ ________ he is, mother will wait him to have dinner together.(3)If weather permits, we shall make a trip on May Day.→________ ________，we shall make a trip on May Day.2．完成句子(1)人们普遍认为孩子不应该玩网络游戏。
12019年高考英语一轮巩固达标练题Unit1Friendship(含解析)新人教版必修1
Unit 1 Friendship李仕才***阅读理解One cold day last November, my wife and I came home from work to a sick young daughter and we decided to stay at home for the night. Problem was, we had two tickets to see Miranda July, the performance artist, being interviewed at the Herbst Theatre. We decided to sell them online for ＄50. One hour before the event, a guy named Peter called me and said he wanted to buy the tickets. Since the time was limited, I told Peter to pay me the next day. Peter seemed touched and we said a fond goodbye.However, a month later, Peter still didn’t pay me back. A few more weeks passed. Another month. There’d been one e-mail promising to mail the check, then silence.Maybe he was having a hard time, I thought. But truth was, Peter seemed to be having a pretty normal time. According to the pictures and messages on his Facebook, he had been playing golf, dancing happily with his friends, and traveling on a boat. But he just refused to answer my calls, or reply to my e-mails or messages. So I tried reaching him with my wife’s phone one night. And he didn’t pick up when I called,but texted right back, playfully wondering who might be calling him.“You should go to his office,”my wife said, “He would have to give you the money if all his coworkers w ere watching.”But I didn’t want to become a debt collector. My efforts to reach Peter over these months had been light and I wanted to keep it that way. My initial exchange with Peter had been just two regular people agreeing to handle things humanly. There was a rare niceness in that, and I still wanted to keep that balloon in the air, however disappointing it was starting to look. I wanted to believe we could still trust each other.1.For what reason did the author and his wife decide to sell the ticket?A. They thought it was too cold that night.B. They needed to look after their daughter.C. They wanted to save some money.D. They were going to be interviewed.2.On the night the author sold his tickets to Peter, he________.A. knew he might not get the ＄50.B. felt a little hesitant.C. thought he could trust Peter.D. was moved by Peter’s kindness.3.Why didn’t Peter pay the author back?A. Because he didn’t remember it.B. Because he was too busy to pay.C. Because he didn’t want to pay.D. Because he was having a tough time.4.What can we infer about the author?A. He would never trust strangers.B. He might call the police for help.C. He would go to Peter’s office to talk to him.D. He still hoped Peter would pay him back.【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者在网上把两张票卖给Peter，而Peter却迟迟不给钱，作者仍然希望Peter要讲诚信。
2019届高三英语第一轮夯实基础巩固训练题47
Ⅰ.用所给词的正确形式填空。
1．The collection of paintings is not ________ (access) to the public.2．The boy knocked down the jar ________ (contain) petrol.3．The experiment is ________ (design) to test the new drug.4．One of the ________ (disadvantage) of the job is the long working hours.5．You should learn to be ________(independence) to live in this competitive society.6．You were wrong to take the car without ________ (permit)．7．He could not ________ (concentration) in the classroom.8．Try this new dish, ________ (create) by John.9．We must make ________ (effort) to improve our English.10．The committee ________ (consist of) 10 members.答案：1.accessible 2.containing 3.designed4．disadvantages 5.independent 6.permission7.concentrate 8．created9.efforts10.consists ofⅡ.完成句子1．The book ________________ the children.这本书适合小孩读。
(design)2．People who live in the town has free ________________ the library.住在镇上的人有权免费使用图书馆。
2019届高三英语第一轮夯实基础巩固训练题38
Ⅰ.选词填空accident.2．________ to his help, I could pass the exam smoothly.3．We should treat customers in a polite and friendly ________.4．The young man's ________ from a thief to an excellent worker made his parents happy.5．As is known to all, the Yangtze River valley is ________ in many resources.6．She could hear the other girls making rude ________ about her.7．Owning a private car is the ________ of modern living.8．I really find Chinese dishes more to my ________.答案：1.consequences 2.Owing 3.manner 4.transformation 5.abundant 6.remarks7.trend8.tasteⅡ.完成句子1．他把他的成就全归功于勤奋和忍耐。
He ________ his success ________ hard work and patience.2．由于在医院的缘故，谢莉决定当一名护士。
________ ________ ________ ________ being in hospital, Shelly decided to become a nurse.3．任何种类的能量都可变为电。
Any kind of energy can ________ ________ ________ electricity.4．两姐妹没有什么共同之处。
2019版高考(人教)英语一轮巩固达标练：必修3u5含答案.docx
2019版高考（人教）英语一轮巩固达标练：必修3U5含答案和*阅读理解。
Chinese New Year is approaching and preparations are underway around the world. Here are some Chinatowns for those outside of China wishing to mark the day.LondonAlthough it may not be as large or as long-built as others, having only become a center for the Chinese community during the 1950s, London's Chinatown is a perfectly formed little firework that knows how to see in the year with a bang. Decorated with red lanterns （灯笼），previous years have seen shows with acrobatics （杂技）,martial arts （武术）,dance and opera nearby・San FranciscoSan Francisco's Chinatown is perhaps the most famous in the United States. The city was the main entry-point for Chinese who had crossed the Pacific to the USA during the early 19th century. Between the Grant Avenue and the Stockton Street, this historic area is a local treasure, attracting more visitors per year than the Golden Gate Bridge. BangkokWith an about 100-year-old history, the Thai capitaPs Chinatown contains complex streets offering all kinds of tasty treats, clothes, toys and antiques・ Sunday market days are such a good time to get the full atmosphere of the neighborhood・ The area is also known for its gold dealers, whose shops line the road.MauritiusFound in Port Louis, this Mauritian Chinatown shows the island nation's rich multicultural diversity. Established in the early years of the 20lh century by settlers from China, its tiny shops and restaurants serve locals and visitors. During the Chinese Spring Festival, the most exciting sight is the Dragon Dances on Rue Royale when Chinese musicians and dancers perform the traditional Lion dances through the streets.1.According to the text, which of the following has the longest history?A.London's Chinatown.B.Bangkok^ Chinatown.C・ Mauritius's Chinatown.D. San Francisco's Chinatown.2.What's special about Bangkok's Chinatown?A.It is crowded with Chinese restaurants.B.It was the major entrance for the Chinese.C.It is well-known for its gold business・D.It is where you can enjoy fireworks.3.If you want to enjoy the Dragon Dances, you can go to ________ ・A.Rue Royale in Port Louis, Mauritius.B.the Sunday market in Bangkok・C・ the Grant Avenue in San Francisco.D. the Chinese community in London.【语篇解读】文章介绍外国的唐人街为中国新年做的准备。
必做2019版高考英语一轮巩固达标练 Unit 1 Festivals around the world(含解析)新人教版必修3
Unit 1 Festivals around the world李仕才***阅读理解。
Everyone knows that death is natural, but do you have any idea of the process of dying? Modern scientists divide the process of dying into two stages — clinical or temporary death and biological death. Clinical death occurs when the vital organs, such as the heart or lungs, have stopped functioning, but have not suffered permanent damage. The organism can still be saved. Biological death occurs when changes in the organism lead to the “breaking up” of vital ce lls and tissues. Death is then unchangeable and final.Scientists have been seeking a way to prolong the period of clinical death so that the organism can remain alive before biological death occurs. The best method developed so far involves cooling the organism, combined with narcotic (麻醉) sleep. By slowing down the body’s metabolism (新陈代谢), cooling delays the processes leading to biological death.To show how this works, scientists performed an experiment on a six-year-old female monkey called Keta. The scientist put Keta to sleep with a narcotic. Then they surrounded her body with ice-bags and began checking her body temperature. When it had dropped to 28 degrees the scientists began taking blood out from an artery (动脉). The monkey’s blood pressure decrea sed and an hour later both the heart and breathing stopped: clinical death set in. For twenty minutes Keta remained in this state. Her temperature dropped to 22 degrees. At this point the scientists pumped blood into an artery in the direction of the heart and started artificial breathing. After two minutes Keta’s heart became active once more. After fifteen minutes, spontaneous (自发的) breathing began, and after four hours Keta opened her eyes and lifted her head. After six hours, when the scientists tried to give her a penicillin (青霉素) injection, Keta seized the syringe (注射器)and ran with it around the room. Her behavior differed little from that of a healthy animal.1.For a person who suffers from the clinical death _________.A. he is still very much aliveB. he cannot avoid final deathC. his most important organs are damaged foreverD. he still has the possibility of getting back to life2.Scientists try to make the time of clinical death longer in order to _________.A. cool the organismB. delay the coming of biological deathC. slow down the body’s metabolismD. bring vital cells and tissues back to active life3.The text mainly talks about _________.A. clinical death and biological deathB.an experiment on a monkeyC. the meaning of deathD. the process before death4.From the underlined sentence in the last paragraph we can know that _________.A. Keta was impoliteB. Keta was healthyC. Keta was illD. Keta was crazy【文章大意】本文主要叙述了为了延缓生理死亡的到来，科学家尽量延长临床死亡的时间。
2019版高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 Festivals around the world达标巩固练(含解析)新人教版必修3
Unit 1 Festivals around the world李仕才***阅读理解。
Road tripMotorhome delivery offers great family holidays.For just $1 a day，you can hire afullyequipped motorhome，which delivers you to a specific destination within some days and kilometers.You then hire another one to get home or take a bus or train.Your only other expense will be fuel and about $20 a day for parking fees.To learn more，visit .Plan aheadFor a comfortable break，flexibility with times，dates and places helps lower the cost.Find a few hotels you like，ask about their vacant rooms，then wait a few weeks and call again.If they still have rooms，you're at an advantage to ask for a better price.Lots of lastminute deals are online.Watif(.au)has deals on hotels that have dropped their prices so low.You don't know where you're staying until it's booked，but anywhere with four or five stars has to be fairly good.Back to natureWild camping appeals to nature lovers and costs nothing.This is forbidden on beaches and parks in most urban areas，but you can turn up in more distant areas as long as nobody owns the land.You'll need to take everything with you and may need to shop on eBay(.au)．If you're a camping beginner，be aware of safety measures and get your questions answered on the Internet.Swap meetHow about a home swap？For a$250 yearly joining cost，you can stay in someone's home in an international place of your choice while they or someone else stays in yours.Find out more at .au.1．Where can you get the information about motorhomes?A．.B．.au.C．.au.D．.au.2．What helps to pay less for rooms in a hotel?A．Choosing hotels with four or five stars.B．Bargaining prices through the Internet.C．Waiting for some time before booking.D．Deciding on rooms as early as possible.3．What's the advice for camping beginners?A．Keep in touch with eBay.B．Watch out for possible dangers.C．Stay away from noman'sland.D．Take only what you need.4．What's the purpose of the text?A．To teach the importance of running away from work.B．To introduce new destinations for nature lovers.C．To show the advantages of online services.D．To help people have fun at less expense.【解题导语】本文主要介绍了几种便利且实惠的出游住宿方式。
2019届高三英语上学期一轮复习第三次质量检测试题
甘肃省天水市一中2019届高三英语上学期一轮复习第三次质量检测试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1.答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号框涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号框。
不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。
第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AThe Five Best Countries TO Move To For Retirement Retiring in a different country is gaining popularity. Below are five of the best countries to seek retirementCosta RicaMild climate, breathtaking landscapes and beaches draw retirees(退休人员）to Costa Rica. The country readily welcomes immigrants and offers a simple residency process. With a monthly income of at least $ 1,000 per month from Social Security or a similar source, people enjoy a high standard of living at a much lower cost than the U. S.MalaysiaRetirees who choose to make Malaysia home will appreciate its rich culture and attractive scenery. Moreover, the country offers modern facilities at modest prices. Immigrants enjoy convenience and comfort in their daily life. You will find low-cost rental units, delicious street food, and various shopping malls.MexicoBecause it’s close to the U.S., Mexico draws more than a million American retirees to its borders. Increasing immigrant communities enjoy seaside living and conversations with friendlyEnglish speaking locals. Plus, legal residents over the age of 60 receive airline, grocery, and restaurant discounts.PanamaGentle ocean wind takes the heat out of hot year-round temperatures, which has been the chief attraction to foreign retirees. Beautiful beaches and a booming economy also attract retirees to Panama. An income of $2,000 per month covers modest living costs. Furthermore, the country offers discounts to retirees with a special visa.EcuadorLazy coastal towns, sun-shining hot spots, and nature-filled views wait forimmigrants seeking a carefree lifestyle. Public transportation costs in Ecuador make owning a vehicle unnecessary. A bus ride only costs 25 cents and taxi rides will run about $3.1．What do Costa Rica and Malaysia have in common?A. Convenient shopping.B. Relatively low living cost.C. Various cultural activities.D. Simple immigration procedures.2．Which country’s location specially attracts retirees from the U.S.?A. Malaysia’sB. Mexico’s.C. Panama’s.D. Ecuador’s.3．What is the main reason for retirees to choose Panama?A. Beautiful beaches.B. A booming economy.C. A pleasant climate.D. Discounts for retirees.BThe morning had been a disaster.My tooth was aching, and I’d been in an argument with a friend. Her words still hur t:“The trouble with you is that you won’t put yourself in my place. Can’t you see things from my point of view?” I shook my head stubbornly and felt the ache in my tooth. I’d thought I could hold out till my dentist came back from holiday, but the pain was really unbearable. I started calling the dentists in the phone book, but no one could see me immediately. Finally,at about lunchtime, I got lucky.“If you come by right now,” the receptionist said,“the dentist will fit you in.”I took my purse and keys and rushed to my car. But suddenly I began to doubt about the dentist.What kind of dentist would be so eager to treat someone at such short notice? Why wasn’t he as busy as the others?In the dentist’s office, I sat down and looked around. I saw nothing but the bare walls and I became even more worried. The assistant noticed my nervousness and placed her warm hand over my ice-cold one.When I told her my fears,she laughed and said,“Don’t worry. The dentist is very good.”“How long do I have to wait for him?” I asked impatiently.“Come on,he is coming.Just lie down and relax.And enjoy the artwork,” the assistant said.“The artwork?” I was puzzled.The chair went back. Suddenly I smiled. There was a beautiful picture, right where I could enjoy it:on the ceiling. How considerate the dentist was! At that moment, I began to understand what my friend meant by her words.What a relief!4．Which of the following best describes the author’s feeling that morning?A．Cheerful.B．Nervous.C．Satisfied.D．Upset.5．What made the author begin to doubt about the dentist?A．The dentist’s agreeing to treat her at very short notice.B．The dentist’s being as busy as the other dentists.C．The surroundings of the dentist’s office.D．The laughing assistant of the dentist.6．Why did the author suddenly smile?A．Because the dentist came at last.B．Because she saw a picture on the ceiling.C．Because she could relax in the chair.D．Because the assistant kept comforting her.7．What did the author learn from her experience most probably?A．Strike while the iron is hot.B．Have a good word for one's friend.C．Put oneself in other's shoes.D．A friend in need is a friend indeed.CIt is said that if you want to stay young, sit down and have a good think. This is the research finding of a team of Japanese doctors, who say that most of our brains are not getting enough exercise —and as a result, we are growing old unnecessarily soon.Professor Taiju Matsuzawa wanted to find out why otherwise healthy farmers in northern Japan appeared to be losing their ability to think and reason at a relatively early age, and how the process of aging could be slowed down. With a team of colleagues at Tokyo National University, he set about measuring brain volumes of a thousand people of different ages and varying occupations. Computer technology enabled the researchers to obtain precise measurements of the volume of the front and side parts of the brain, which controls functions like eating and breathing, does not contract with age, and one can continue living without intellectual on economical faculties. Contraction(萎缩) of front and side parts — as cells die off —was observed in some subjects in their thirties, but it was still not evident in some sixty-and seventy-year-olds. Matsuzawa concluded from his tests that there is a simple way to the contraction normally connected with age — using the head.The findings show in general terms that contraction of the brain begins sooner in people in the country than in the town. Those least at risk, says Matsuzawa, are lawyers, followed by university professors and doctors. White collar workers doing routine work in government offices are, however, as likely to have shrinking brains as the farm worker, bus driver and shop assistant.Matsuzawa's findings show that thinking can prevent the brain from shrinking. Blood must circulate properly in the head to supply the fresh oxygen the brain cells need. “The best way to maintain, good blood circulation is through using the brain.” he says. “Think hard and engage in conversation. Don’t re ly on pocket calculators.”8.The team of doctors wanted to find out ______.A．the size of certain people's brainsB．how to slow downthe process of agingC．which people are most intelligentD．why certain people are aging sooner than others.9．On what are their research findings based?A．The study of brain volumes of different people.B．The study of brain volumes of old people.C．The latest development of computer technology.D．A survey of farmers in northern old people.10．The doctors’ tests show that _______.A．our brains shrink as we grow olderB．the front section of the brain does not shrinkC．sixty-year-olds have better brains than thirty-year-oldsD．some people's brains have contracted more than other people's 11．According to the passage, which people seem to age more slowly than the others?A．Lawyers.B．Farmers.C．Clerks.D．Shop assistants.DDo you live in a city where looking up the air quality forecast is just as important as checking the weather forecast for the day? Many places around the world have terrible pollution problems. But now new research suggests that we might be able to protect ourselves，naturally and easily— simply by taking vitamin B．The study was conducted by a team of international researchers. Their focus was on a pollutant known as PM2.5. Its size, approximately l/40th the width of a human hair, makes it particularly dangerous because it is readily inhaled and small enough to spread through the body via the blood. This can cause damage to the lungs if PM2.5 is being breathed in regularly.The current experiment involved subjects being exposed to clean air and a placebo(安慰剂) to record baseline responses. They were given the placebo for four weeks, then exposed through a face mask to air from a highly polluted area in downtown Toronto. The researchers measured methylation (甲基化) changes to DNA; the damage increased in each participant. However, in the repeated experiment, when the volunteers were given a vitamin supplement containing 1 milligram of vitamin B12, 50 mg of vitamin B6, and 2.5 mg of folic acid daily for four weeks, it reduced the damage to the DNA by a range of 28 to 76 percent.The results indicate how prevention at an individual level could be used to fight the harmful effects of PM2.5. However, researchers stressed that research was in its early stages. Future studies, especially in heavily polluted areas, are urgently needed and they’ll finally develop preventive measures using B vitamins to prevent the health effects of air pollution.12．What does the underlined word “inhaled” in Paragraph 1 refer to?A．breathed. B．smelt.C．approached.D．discovered.13．How does the author introduce the current experiment?A．By analyzing causes.B．By giving examples.C．By making comparisons.D．By describing effects.14．What can we learn about the researchers in the last paragraph?A．They warned people of heavy pollution.B．They regretted not using enough volunteers.C．They’ll soon find more ways to test B vitamins.D．They’ll confirm the findings in highly polluted areas.15．What can be the best title of the text?A．PM2.5 Is Most DeadlyB．Vitamin B Benefits People MostC．Vitamin B Offers Air Pollution ProtectionD．Air Quality Forecast Is Extremely Important第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
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Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．David a________ for his not being able to inform me of the change in the plan.
2．The union said that they would take action to d________ their members' rights.
3．She is so t________ that her success can only be a question of time.
4．Only some of Lin Dan's good friends a________ his wedding ceremony.
5．My employer will ________(证实) that I was there on time.
6．Li Na ________(应得) to win the match because she is the best among the players.
7．The secretary has left, so you must ________(任命) a new one as soon as possible.
8．In an ________(瞬间), thirty years has passed.
答案：1.apologized 2.defend 3.talented 4.attended 5.confirm 6.deserves7.appoint8.instant
Ⅱ.选词填空
don't look up to the old nowadays.
2．The thoughts of confucius have been playing an important part ______________________ China.
3．We can't ________ the house until all the papers have been signed.
4．The naughty boy has ______________________ to be a handsome man.
5．The report ______________________ figures from six different European cities.
6．Why ________ you so ________ your mother? It's too impolite.
7．____________，Xu Jinglei dreamed of becoming an artist, but later she became a famous director.
8．The new bridge in our hometown __________________ the designer.
答案：1.draw our attention to 2.in the history of 3.tak e possession of 4.grown up 5.is based on 6.are; rude to7.At one point8.was named after
Ⅲ.句型训练
1．句型转换
(1)I don't doubt that Chinese diet is the healthiest in the world.
→There ________ ________ ________ ________ Chinese diet is the healthiest in the world.
(2)I doubt whether/if he'll change his mind.
→There ________ ________ ________ ________ he'll change his mind.
(3)Look out for the cars while you are crossing the road.
→Look out for the cars ________ ________ the road.
(4)If it is necessary, I will be glad to pick you up after school.
→________ ________，I will be glad to pick you up after school.
2．完成句子
(1)毫无疑问，林书豪在打篮球方面很有天赋。
__________________Jeremy Shu-How Lin is talented in playing basketball.
(2)每次我看见这张照片，我都会想起我们一起度过的日子。
__________________I see the picture, I always think of the days we spent together.
(3)真遗憾，他整天沉迷于网络游戏。
______________ that he is lost in Internet games all day.
(4)刘洋是中国第一位飞天的女航天员。
Liu Yang is the first female astronaut ________.
答案：1.(1)is no doubt that(2)is some doubt that(3)while corssing(4)If necessary 2.(1)There is no doubt that
(2)Each/Every time(3)It is a pity(4)to fly into space。