深圳初中英语七年级(上)期末综合测试题(三)

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2019学年广东深圳市七年级(上)期末英语试卷

（）
A．The weather here is always cold and snowy．
B．The weather here is always cold but sunny
C．The weather here is always cold and snowing
14．（1 分）选出与音标内容相符的正确句子．/aɪm ˈhʌŋgri nd ai wil i：t ˈeniθɪŋ/（）
palace in the world． It was opened as a
1793．
（4）Children can enjoy themselves in Disneyland Paris， the Disneyland in Europe．
二、选择填空．（20 分）从下列各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项，在答题卡上将
B．Will you go sightseeing this win you go swimming this winter holiday？
16．（1 分）选出与音标内容相符的正确句子． /ð 'vɪzɪt z tɔːkt ɪk'saɪtɪdlɪ ɔ：l ð weɪ t ð greɪt wa： 1/（） A．The visitors sang excitedly all the way to the great Wall． B．The visitors talked excitedly on the way to the Great Wall C．The visitors talked excitedly all the way to the Great Wall． D．The visitors talked excitedly all the way to the Great Wall．

牛津深圳版七年级英语上册期末测试卷(含答案)

七年级英语上册期末测试卷一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分）阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 从1〜15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A few friends and I have different plans this weekend. Jane 1 animals very much, so she hopes 2 the zoo in her city. 3 many kinds of lovely animals there, and she likes pandas most. She says her parents are going there with 4 .Bill would like to go skiing in a mountain near his city 5 he likes outdoor activities.He thinks it is exciting and interesting. Of course, he thinks it is dangerous, 6 . So, he will try 7 safe. Kate will go to a new park near her house. She loves reading in a 8 place. The park 9 such a place. After reading, she will take a walk along the lake in the park. She wants to have 10 fun and learn 11 at the weekend.As for me, I won't go 12 but stay 13 home. I enjoy 14 cartoons, so I'd like to lie on the sofa and watch cartoons. And I will eat delicious snacks. I think I’ll be wonderful. But I need to do exercise every day. If I 15 . I will become fat!l. A. like B. likes C. will like D. to like2. A. visit B. to visiting C. visited D. to visit3. A. There is B. There are C. There be D. There were4. A. she B. her C. hers D. herself5. A. so B. but C. why D. because6. A. too B. also C. either D. as well as7. A. to keep B. keeping C. keeps D. to keeping8. A. quietly B. quieter C. quiet D. more quiet9. A. am B. are C. is D. be10. A. a B. the C. an D. /11. A. lots of B. a lot C. a lot of D. many12. A. somewhere B nowhere C. everywhere D. anywhere13. A. on B. in C. at D. for14. A. watch B. watches C. watching D. to watch15. A. don't B. not C. will not D. doesn't二、完形填空（本大题有10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分）通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后在所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案。

牛津深圳版初中英语七年级上期末测试卷

七年级（上）期末测试题笔试部分(85分）第一卷选择题(60分)I.词汇测试。

（15分）i)从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。

（共8小题，每小题1分）()1. — Where did you go during the summer holidays?—I went to Singapore, and I had a good time there.A. had a busy lifeB. felt nervousC. enjoyed myself()2. — Why did Lily not attend the party last night?—Because she was ill.A. take part inB. look atC. get up()3. — Do you hear any information about the new film?—Not much. I just know it will be on in May.A. timeB. newsC. model()4. — Are the candles enough?—Yes. Only one can light this small room.A. make ... cleanB. make ... bigC. make ... bright()5. — I am worried about your life in the new school.—Don’t worry, Mom. Everything will be OK.A. All the thingsB. Some thingsC. Many things()6. —It’s hard work to learn about music.—If you’re interested in it, it will be easy.A. pushB. studyC. save()7. — Tony, you aren’t able to ride a bike by yourself.—Why not let me have a try?A. shouldn’tB. mustn’tC. can’t()8. — Could you provide me with some help?—Of course.A. give meB. bring meC. tell meii)根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。

2019-2020学年度深圳市初中英语七年级(上)Units 3-4综合能力测试试题

2019-2020学年度深圳市初中英语七年级(上) Units 3-4综合能力测试题听力部分(25分）I.听句子，根据所听内容选择最佳应答句。

句子念两遍。

(共5小题，每小题1分）()1. A. We must protect the Earth.B. Because it’s exciting to play on the beach.C. Let’s go to the movies.()2. A. Yes, it is.B. Cute and beautiful.C. Hot and sunny.()3. A. Yes, it is clean.B. No, there isn’t.C. Playing football.()4. A. My sister Cindy’s.B. This is Tim.C. Linda stays at home.()5. A. They pollute the Earth.B. Important and safe.C. Water and air.II.听对话，根据对话内容选择最佳答案。

对话念两遍。

（共6小题，每小题1分）听第一段对话，回答第6〜7小题。

()6. What’s Daniel’s favourite season?A. Spring.B. Summer.C. Autumn.()7. What does Lisa usually do in autumn?A. Has a picnic.B. Climbs mountains.C. Flies kites.听第二段对话，回答第8〜9小题。

()8. Why does Peter like cartoon movies?A. Because they are important movies.B. Because he can learn a lot from them.C. Because they can make him laugh.()9. How many times did Peter watch Pokemon Detective Pikachu?A. Once.B. Twice.C. Three times.听第三段对话，回答第10〜11小题。

深圳市2019年七年级上学期英语期末考试试题(模拟卷三)

深圳市2019年七年级上学期英语期末考试试题(模拟卷三)一、选择题1．What’ s that? --____a map.A.That’sB.It’sC.It2．Are these peaches? ______A．Yes, they are. B．No, these are. C．Yes, they aren’t.3．Look! Here some pictures of Fuzhou.A．is B．are C．am D．be4．I have _______ apples. Do you have _______?A.some；someB.some；anyC.any；someD.any；any5．—Is this ______ dictionary?—No, it isn’t mine. Mary, is it________ ?A．your； yours B．your； yourC．yours ； yours D．yours ； your6．—Jane, is this ___________ umbrella?—No, it's not mine. It is _______.A．you; hers B．your; hersC．yours; her D．your; her7．—What’s your favorite subject, Linda?— ________. I like listening to music very much.A.ArtB.MusicC.ScienceD.English8．--Does Simon like playing __ __ volleyball?--Yes. He also likes playing__ _ _ guitar.A．the; the B．the; theC．/; the D．/; /9．Mary______ salad.A.don't likeB.doesn't likeC.doesn't likesD.like10．－_____ is your dictionary?－ 10 Yuan.A．How much B．How many C．What D．Whose11．（题文）I like a ______ for dessert( 甜点). Fruit,you know,is good for health. A．potato B．banana C．bread D．burger12．This is my________room and that is my________room.A．brother; parents' B．brother; parents'sC．brother's; parents' D．brother's; parents's13．______ is my aunt. _____ brother is my father.A．she; she B．Her; Her C．She; Her14．— ______ are the sandwiches?— Ten yuan.A.How muchB.How manyC.How far15．书写占中上格的字母是。

广东省深圳市七年级（上）期末英语试卷（含答案）

广东省深圳市七年级（上）期末英语试卷（含答案）七年级（上）期末英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）1.band（）A. t akeB. fl atC. article2.leave（）A. endB. l ightC. b ee3.without（）A. ano therB. any thingC. throw4.dry（）A. snow yB. w eakC. t ie5.work（）A. G ermanB. rep ortC. w alk6.---What do you think of your school life？---We always have a good timeat school．（）A. have much timeB. have great funC. have little time7.---Riding in a high-speed train is a green way to travel．---I agree．It's comfortable and it doesn't pollute the air．（）A. make the air cleanB. make the air fullC. make the air dirty8.---What do you usually do in your free time？---I like reading．Because books provide us withmuch knowledge．（）A. burn usB. give usC. throw us9.---When will your dad return from Shanghai？---Next week．He will bring me some presents．（）A. come backB. arriveC. spend10.---Eating too much fast food is harmful to our health．---Yes．We should eat more fruit and vegetables．（）A. is sorry forB. is bad forC. is good for11.---When will the concert ________？---At 9pm．A fter that，we can take a taxi to go home．（）A. startB. endC. disappear12.---Who's the boy over there？---He's my________ brother Jack．He's two years older than me．（）A. youngB. olderC. elder13.---What's your favourite________？---Well，I like summer best．I can have a long holiday．（）A. sportsB. seasonC. subject14.---What can you see outside the window，Jill？---I can see the moon．It ________ the sky．（）A. lights upB. looks upC. gets up15.---How many toy cars do you have？---Sixty．You can see them almost ________in my room．There is no space for more c ars．（）A. everywhereB. everythingC. hardly二、单词造句（本大题共2小题，共7.0分）16.swimming；good at；I'm；and；playing basketball______．17.to get；it is；lucky money；exciting；during the Spring Festival．______．三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共15.0分）Which season do you like best？I like the(18)best because I can go skiing．I still remember my first skiing experience（经历）with my(19)．I was very excited．When I got a pair of skis，ski poles and boots，I couldn't(20)to try it．Our coach taughtus(21)to ski．I listened carefully and thought it looked (22)．But I was wrong．At the(23)，I moved step by step in case（以防）I fell down．When I was ready to ski，(24)skied by me．I had to move to get out of her way．But I fell(25)a fat bear．My classmates helped me up．I didn't give up．After(26)many times，I made it at last．The wind passed by my ears，and I felt cool but proud．I had a great time with my classmates that day．We were tired but(27)．After that day，I fell in love with skiing．18. A. spring B. winter C. summer19. A. classmates B. parents C. relatives20. A. waits B. kick C. push21. A. what B. when C. how22. A. difficult B. easy C. boring23. A. end B. beginning C. first24. A. everyone B. a boy C. a girl25. A. down B. like C. from26. A. taking a trip B. falling down C. making snowmen27. A. happy B. weak C. surprised．四、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）AWhat do you collect？Stamps or toy cars？Let's have a look at what pop stars collect．They like different kinds of things．28.Who likes to take scary pictures？______A. Barbie Xu．B. Andy Lau．C. Nicolas Tse．D. Jang Nara29.Why does Andy Lau like Ultramen？______A. Because Ultramen are very powerful．B. Because he is very powerful．C. Because he hopes to be as powerful as Ultramen．D. Because he wants to be more powerful than Ultramen．30.What does Nicolas Tse do？______A. He is a pop star．B. He is basketball player．C. He is a teacher．D. He is a doctor．31.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage？______A. guitarB. nothingC. UltramenD. collection32.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？______A. Barbie Xu has lots of Ultramen．B. Andy Lau likes to collect dresses．C. Jang Nara is one year older than Nicolas Tse．D. Nicolas Tse hopes to hold a guitar show in the future．BBirthday are celebrated allover the world．Some ways to celebrate birthdays are rather similar from country to country：candles，cakes and birthday wishes．But there are also differentways to celebrate birthdays．Here are a few：DenmarkA flag is flown outside a window to show that people in that house are having a birthday．Presents are placed around the child's bed while he is sleeping so he will see them at once when he wakes up．IndiaUsually Indian children wear white to school．However，on their birthday，children wear colored clothes to school and give out chocolates to everyone in the class．Their best friend helps them to do this．JapanThe birthday child wears new clothes to mark the special time．Certain birthdays are more important than others．These are the third and seventh birthdays for girls and the fifth for boys．HollandThe birthday child receives an especially large present．The family also put flowers on the birthday child's chair to make it beautiful．33.When someone is having a birthday in Denmark，you can see ______ outside the window．A. flowersB. presentsC. a flagD. a chair34.In flowers are put on the chair of the birthday child．______A. JapanB. DenmarkC. IndiaD. Holland35.In ______ ，only birthday children wear colored clothes to school．A. IndiaB. HollandC. DenmarkD. Japan36.In Japan，the birthday is more important for boys when they are ______ ．A. 15B. 7C. 5D. 337.The passage is mainly about ______ ．A. similar ways of celebrating birthdays in some countries．B. different ways of celebrating birthdays in some countries．C. children's birthdays in western countries．D. the importance of children's birthdays．CIf we look from space，Earth is blue．The blue parts are oceans．They cover about 71% of the Earth's surface．How much do you know about the oceans？Pacific OceanIt is the largest and deepest ocean in the world．It is larger than all of the Earth's land put together．The longest barrier reef （大堡礁）is in this ocean．Arctic OceanIt is a winter wonderland!It is the smallest ocean．On this freezing world，there are six months of daylight and six months of darkness．Imagine that!Here is the deepest point on Earth，the Mariana Trench（马里亚纳海沟）．It is 11 km below thewater．It is higher than Mount Qomolangma．Atlantic OceanIt is the second largest ocean in the world．It is like the letter"S"．This ocean has the most salt．Titanic，the largest ship in the world，sank here in 1912．It hit an iceberg（冰山）on its first travel from the UK to the US．Indian OceanIt is the third largest ocean．It is also the warmest one，so there is less sea life than other oceans．38.Which ocean is the largest one？______A. Pacific OceanB. Arctic OceanC. Atlantic Ocean．D. Indian Ocean．39.How deep is the deepest point on Earth？______A. 1100 metersB. 100 metersC. 11000 metersD. 110000 meters．40.Which place did Titanic travel to in 1912？______A. the UKB. the USC. the UND. Germany41.Why is there less sea life in Indian Ocean than in other Oceans？______A. Because it is the smallest one．B. Because it is the most salt．C. Because it is the warmest one．D. Because there are six months of darkness．D"Which meal is the most important，breakfast，lunch or dinner？"Miss Clark asks．The boys and girls wave（挥动）their hands in the air．"Dinner，"Jim answers．"Dinner is the biggest meal of a day，"says Miss Clark．"But I don't think it's the most important．"Tom puts up his hand，"I think lunch is the most important．""No，"says Miss Clark．"Breakfast is the most important．Do you know why？""From night to morning is a long time to go without eating，"says Ann．"That's right，"says Miss Clark．"But what may happen to us if we have no breakfast？" The students have many answers to give．"We may feel hungry．""We may not like working．""We may feel ill．""Yes，you are right，"says Miss Clark．"Now let's talk about what makes a good breakfast．Give me your answers．I will write them down on the blackboard．"The first word Miss Clark puts on the list is"milk"．What else do you think she puts on the list？Now，it's your turn．42.______ are talking about meals．A. The mother and her children．B. A group of friendsC. A doctor and some nursesD. The teacher and her students43.Why is breakfast the most important meal of a day？______A. Because it's the first meal of a day．B. Because there is always a lot of nice food to eat at breakfast．C. Because we have no food for a night and need energy in the morning．D. Because people eat breakfast with their family at home．44.What may NOT happen to us if we have no breakfast？______A. We may feel hungry．B. We may feel sick．C. We may like working．D. We may be uncomfortable．ESpace welcomed more than 500 human guests from the Earth in total up until now．They come from 38 different countries．Twelve of them walked on the moon．About one-tenten of space travelers are women．First man in spaceYuri Gagarin was the first person in space and the first to orbit（绕…轨道飞行）the Earth．He did this great job on April 12，1961．Gagarin lived in the former Soviet Union （前苏联）．Vostok carried him into space．When Gagarin came back from space，he became very popular．Many of his fans around the world mailed letters to him．The government had to give him his own zip code（邮政编码）．Walk on the moonNeil Armstrong is a famous American astronaut．On July 20，1969，he became the first person to set foot on the moon．He spent two and a half hours walking onthe moon．It was the first time human made a footprint on another planet except theEarth．Armstrong said excitedly，"That's one small step for a man，one giant leap for mankind（人类）．"Six Chinese heroesYang Liwei became the first Chinese man to go to space on October 15，2003．After him，five other Chinese men became space travelers．45.Why did the government have to give Gagarin his own zip code？______A. Because he lived in space．B. Because many of his fans around the world mailed letters to him．C. Because he has no time to write letters to his fans．D. Because he was the first person in space．46.Who is the first Chinese man to go to space？______A. Nie HaishengB. Fei JunlongC. Yang Liwei．D. Yuri Gagarin47.Which of the following sentence is TRUE according to his passage？______A. About half of space travelers are women．B. Gagarin lived in the US．C. Neil Armstrong was the first person to set foot on the moon．D. No people made a footprint on another planet except the Earth．五、单词拼写-单句（本大题共4小题，共8.0分）48.My dream is to be______star．49.the water；under；a beautiful world；there is．______．50.nice；ice cream；in；it；to eat；is；the hot weather．______．51.learning about；I；different places；enjoy；in the world．______．六、单句语法填空（本大题共4小题，共4.0分）52.Jerry______（play）table tennis with his brother once a week．53.There is a lot of______（pollute）on Earth．54.The Sun is shining brightly．It is a______（sun）day．55.There are different plants and______（animal）on Earth．七、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）56.节约资源，保护地球，从我们身边的小事做起．假设你是一个注重"低碳"生活的中学生，请以"My Low-carbon Life"为题，写一篇短文，简单描述自己的"低碳生活"．提示要点：（1）每天步行上学；（2）节约用水点，不需要的时候关掉电开关和水龙头；（3）充分使用纸张；（4）不适用熟料袋…要求：1．词数：60词左右；2．不得出现真实的姓名、学校名等信息；3．文章内容包括所给提示内容，可适当发挥，文章的开头已经给出．My Low-carbon LifeThe environment is becoming worse and worse．It's our duty to protect theEarth．___________．答案和解析1.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．根据take读作/teik/a发/ei/，flat读作/fl?t/a 发/?/，article读作/?ɑ：t?kl/a发/ɑ：/；又知band读作/b?nd/a发/?/．故选B．观察所给单词的读音，从A、B、C四个选项中找出其画线部分的读音与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的选项，首先正确读出所给单词band的发音，然后逐一读出选项中的单词发音，最后选出正确答案．做类似的题首先正确读出所给单词的发音，然后逐一读出选项中的单词发音，最后选出正确答案．2.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．end读作/end/e发/e/，l ight读作/la?t/i发/a?/，b ee读作/bi：/ee发/i：/；又知l eave 读作/li：v/ea发/i：/．故选C．观察所给单词的读音，从A、B、C四个选项中找出其画线部分的读音与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的选项，首先正确读出所给单词l eave 的发音，然后逐一读出选项中的单词发音，最后选出正确答案．做类似的题首先正确读出所给单词的发音，然后逐一读出选项中的单词发音，最后选出正确答案．3.【答案】A【解析】答案：A根据字母组合th的常见发音有/e/，/θ/，可知ano ther读作/??n?e?（r）/th发/e/，any thing读作/?eniθ??/th发/θ/，throw读作/θr??/th发/θ/；又知wi thout读作/w??ea?t/th发/e/．故选A．观察所给单词的读音，从A、B、C四个选项中找出其画线部分的读音与所给。

广东省深圳市七年级(上)期末英语试卷解析版

七年级（上）期末英语试卷题号I II III IV V总分得分一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）1.选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项．-You look nervous． What's wrong with you？-It's my turnto give a talk and it's my first time to speak in front of my classmates．（）A. afraid and worriedB. relaxed and happyC.nice and kind2.选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项．-The math problem is so difficult I don't know what to do．-You can ask Peter for help． He is good at it．（）A. is poor atB. does well inC. isn't interested in3.选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项．-Many animals are in danger now． People kill them for their meat．-I think we should do something to protect them．（）A. let…dieB. leave…aloneC. make…safe4.选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项．一There is so much homework to do． I feel very tired．一You'd better have a break．（）A. lookB. restC. try5.选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项．-Did you have a good time when you visited Shenzhen？-Yes． I really want to visit Shenzhen again．（）A. fall illB. get upC. enjoy yourself6.选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项．-Believe it or not， the car over there can drive itself． It doesn't need a driver．-Really？ That is amazing !（）A. good and surprisingB. bad and tiringC. useless and boring7.选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项．-I think it's a bad habit to leave rubbish everywhere． Do you think so？-I agree with you． We shouldn't pollute the environment．（）A. keep…cleanB. make…dirtyC. make…better8.选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项．-I will hold a party tonight． Twenty of my classmates will come to my party．-Don't worry． The house is large enough for your party．（）A. bigB. expensiveC. clean9.Everybody needs to sleep well to keep healthy but I _______go to bed before 23：00．Iam too busy !（）A. seldomB. oftenC. usually10.When we say something is _____，it means that it's not made by people．（）A. weakB. unusualC. natural11.-What do you usually do when you want to relax yourself ？-I usually_______with my friends． We can fly kites or take photos．（）A. take a tripB. work day and nightC. prepare for exams12.--Can you tell me something about the Spring Festival？--It's a_______festival in China with a long history．（）A. traditionalB. modernC. new13.-Mary， what's your favorite_______？-I like collecting stamps best．（）A. subjectB. hobbyC. sport14.-Why do we have to _______ at 6：00 am？ It's too early．一Because I want to come back before your little sister wakes up．（）A. singB. liveC. leave15.-What are you looking for？-Some snow． It snowed yesterday， but it_______． The snow was not heavyenough．（）A. sleptB. disappearedC. jumped二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共15.0分）The clever monkeyOnce upon a time，there was a clever monkey．He livedon a beautiful island，in an apple tree．One day，a crocodile（鳄鱼）swam to the island．"I'm(16)"he said．So，the monkey threw a red apple to thecrocodile．The crocodile ate it (17)．The next day，the crocodile came back．"Please，may I have two apples？" he asked．He ate one and gave one to his (18)．The crocodile went to see the monkey every day．He wanted to be (19) just like the monkey．The crocodile's wife had an idea．"Why don't you (20)his heart？Then you'll be clever，just like him!"The next day，he said to the monkey，'To thank you for the(21)，please come to my house and have lunch with me together．But when the monkey (22)，the crocodile said，"I want to eat your heart，so I can be as clever as you !"The clever monkey thought quickly and said，"But my (23) isn't here．It's on the island．" They all (24) to the island．"Wait here．And I will get my heart．" said the monkey．The monkey quickly (25)the tree and sat at the top．"Oh，Crocodile，you are so greedy （贪婪地）．Of course，you can't have my heart．And now，you can't have my apples !" And the clever monkey laughed and laughed．16. A. surprised B. free C. hungry17. A. angrily B. happily C. sadly18. A. wife B. son C. daughter19. A. clever B. friendly C. lovely20. A. hurt B. protect C. eat21. A. time B. trees C. apples22. A. returned B. arrived C. left23. A. food B. tree C. heart24. A. went back B. took a trip C. rode bikes25. A. picked up B. climbed up C. grew up三、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）AHere are important dates for the first semester of 2018-19Aug.6First day back for teachers，school staff （员工）Aug．13First day of schoolSept．3Labor Day （schools and administrative 行政的offices closed）Oct．11-12Fall break（schools closed；administrative offices open）Oct.30-31Middle school student-led meetingsNov．19-20Primary school parent / teacher meetingsNov.21 -23Thanksgiving break（schools closed；administrative offices closed Nov.22-23）Dec.21-Jan .4Winter break （schools closed；administrative offices closed Dec.24-Jan．l）26.Who went back to school on Aug．6？______A. Parents．B. TeachersC. StudentsD. No one．27.What happened during the Fall break？______A. School closed．B. Teachers had a meeting．C. Parent meetings were held．D. Students came back to school．28.How long did the middle school student-led meetings last for？______A. 3 days．B. A week．C. 2 daysD. 2 weeks．29.What day may a student be free according to the form？______A. Aug.13B. Oct 9C. Nov．20．D. Jan．2．BThe Spring Festival is coming．It's the time of the year whenchildren become "rich" again．A study showed that more than 50% of students from large cities inChina got more than 5，000 yuan in lucky money（压岁钱）last year，with 5% getting more than 10，000 yuan．How did they spend so much money in their little hands？According to the study，70% of students younger than 12 gave the money to their parents，while 80% of those older than 12 could decide how to use the money by themselves．Shen Changfeng，a 16-year-old student at Taiziwan Middle School in Nanshan District，could keep her lucky money．She usually spends most of it on stationery such as rulers，pens and books，while the rest might go toward shopping with classmates．"This year，the most popular gift must be an iPhone XS Max．One of my classmates bought one last week．I'm going to buy one with my lucky money this year．"Shen said．Every term （学期）after winter vacation，students are more likely to buy snacks，video games and gifts for each other，a teacher named Zhang Jie in Qianhai Middle School，Nanshan District，said on Friday．30.Who probably got over 5，000 yuan as lucky money last year？______A. A 30-year-old teacher in Beijing．B. A girl comes from a small village．C. A 12-year-old student in Shenzhen．D. An American boy younger than 12．31.How many students younger than 12 didn't give their lucky money to their parentsaccording to the study？______A. 20%．B. 30%．C. 70%．D. 80%．32.How will probably Shen Changfeng spend her lucky money this year？______A. Give it to her mother．B. Buy an IPhone XS Max．C. Go shopping with her parents．D. Buy a popular book for herself．33.What do students like to buy when the new term begins according to Zhang Jie？______A. Interesting video games．B. Some snacks for their relatives．C. Rulers and pens for themselves．D. Beautiful clothes for themselves．CHi，I'm Dino，the family dog．I help keep people safe，especially on the roads．Take a look at my diary to seewhat I did last week．SundaySome children are really too young to take care of themselves．Our neighbor's boy ran infront of a car to get his ball．The car almost hit him．I saved him though．Remember，always look and listen．TuesdayPeople can get very angry when driving，usually for silly reasons．One driver started shouting at Mum today when she stopped to let some children cross the road．I soon made the driver stop．WednesdayOne thing makes me really mad．Grrrrrr．People walk on a dangerous road when they can walk on the safe pavement （人行道）．I saw two girls doing that today but I soon made them change their minds．SaturdayToday Mum took me for a walk．One car was parked in a very dangerous place- It was right on the corner of the street．Don't worry though．I left him a message．34.What happened to the boy when he ran to get his ball？______A. He got angry．B. A car hit him．C. Dino saved him．D. He didn't find his ball．35.What did Dino do on Tuesday？______A. He shouted at a driver．B. He got angry without any reason．C. He helped children cross the road．D. He made an angry man stop shouting．36.Where may the two girls walk at last on Wednesday？______A. In front of a carB. On a safe pavement．C. On a dangerous road．D. On the comer of the street．37.When did Dino see a car park dangerously？______A. On Sunday．B. On Tuesday．C. On Saturday．D. On Wednesday．DComputers can do lots of jobs．They can do maths or play music．You can use a computer to write or to play games．What do you know about the history of computers？The first computers were very big．They were the size of a room ! They were so big that people couldn't have them at home．Early computers could only do easy maths．In the 1930s，Alan Turing had the idea for a computer．His idea made computers do different things．In 1958 ，Jack Kilby invented the microchip．It was a totally new thing for people at that time Microchips are tiny but can keep lots of information in a computer．They helped makecomputers smaller．In the 1970s，computers were smaller and cheaper so people started to use them at home．In the 1980s，computer games were very popular．Lots of people bought computers just to play games．In 1989，Tim Berners-lee invented the World Wide Web，which is a way to organize information on the internet．With its help，now people all over the world can look for and share information on websites．38.Why didn't people use the first computers at home？______A. Because they were too big．B. Because people could do math themselves．C. Because people don't know how to use them．D. Because they could do nothing．39.When did people begin to use computers at home？______A. In 1958．B. In 1989．C. In the 1970s．D. In the 1980s．40.What does the word "microchip" mean in paragraph 3？______A. Avery small thing to store information．B. A website to make people think．C. A subject to help students learn math．D. A big machine to help people get information．41.Which of the following is the best title of the passage？______A. The first computersB. How to use computersC. What computers can doD. The history of computersEEngland，Scotland and Wales are on an island in the north-west ofEurope called the Great Britain．The Great Britain together withNorthern Ireland is called the United Kingdom，or the UK．England is the largest part of the UK．Its name comes from peoplecalled the Angles，who came from Germany 1500 yearsago．About 53 million on people live in England and the capitalcity is London．Scotland is in the north of Britain．Over 5 million people live in Scotland．The highest mountain in the UK is in Scotland．It is called Ben Nevis and is 1，345 meters tall．The capital city of Scotland is Edinburgh and the largest city is Glasgow．Wales is in the west of Britain．About 3 million people live there and about 20% of them speak Welsh．Welsh is one of the oldest languages in Europe．The Welsh flag has a picture of a dragon．The capital of Wales is Cardiff．Northern Ireland is a part of Ireland，an island west of Britain．Nearly 2 million people live there．The Giant's Causeway is a popular place to visit．There are huge rocks made by lava （火山岩），but an old story says that a giant built it．The capital of Northern Ireland is Belfast．42.Where did the Angles live 1500 years ago？______A. In the UK．B. In England．C. In GermanyD. In Scotland43.Where is Ben Nevis？______A. In WalesB. In Northern Ireland．C. In the west of Britain．D. In the north of Britain．44.How many people speak Welsh in Wales？______A. About 600，000．B. About 3，000，000C. More than 5 ，000，000．D. More than 2 ，000，000．45.What's the main idea of the last paragraph？______A. An old story about a giant．B. Some facts about Northern Ireland．C. The huge rocks made by lava．D. The reason why people visit the Giant Causeway．四、阅读填空（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）46.It was nearly Christmas．Katie got up and foundthat the world was white (1) cold．"Snow !" she shouted．"Snow for Christmas !"She ran outside and danced in the snow．Herbrother Eddie came out too．They made (2) biground snowball and a small one．They put them together and made a hugesnowman．(3) exciting!"Hello，" the snowman said．"It's Christmas．Would you like (4) （have）a gift for yourselves？""Yes，please!" the two (5) （child）said happily．The snowman waved his arms，and Eddie was (6) （surprise）to see snowflakes （雪花，雪片）fall from the sky．"We must give you gifts too! " said Katie．They gave the snowman a carrot for a nose and a hat on his head．"Happy Christmas !" they said excitedly．The snow stopped and the sun shone (7) （bright）．The snowman started to melt （融化）．"Goodbye !" the snowman said．"If it (8) （snow）tomorrow，you can build me again．I really want to make friends (9) you．"Katie and Eddie said goodbye to the snowman and (10) （their）hoped to build asnowman the next day．五、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）47.假如你是李华，你的新西兰笔友Tina打算春节期间来深圳旅游，请你向Tina介绍一下深圳．写作要点：1．深圳的地理位置以及气候；2．介绍深圳的一个旅游景点；3．你对深圳的看法．写作要求：1．词数70左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．文中不能写真实的姓名与学校；4．开头结尾不计入总词数．Dear Tina，I am glad to hear from you and welcome to Shenzhen．Wish you a wonderful trip!Yours sincerely，Li Hua答案和解析1.【答案】A【解析】考查同义词．A害怕的和担心的．B放松的和开心的．C好的和友善的．结合语境"--你看起来很紧张．你怎么了？--轮到我讲话了，这是我第一次在同学面前讲话"可知，nervous紧张的．可以表达为"害怕的和担心的"．故选：A．--你看起来很紧张．你怎么了？--轮到我讲话了，这是我第一次在同学面前讲话．考查同义词．掌握划线部分单词的意思，分析选项，结合语境，选择符合句意的同义词完成试题．2.【答案】B【解析】考查同义词．A不擅长于．B成绩好、…做得好．C对…不感兴趣．结合语境"--数学题太难了，我不知道该做什么．--你可以向彼得求助，他很擅长它"可知，be good at擅长．可以表达为do well in"…做得好"．故选：B．--数学题太难了，我不知道该做什么．--你可以向彼得求助，他很擅长它．考查同义词．积累一些固定搭配．掌握，be good at擅长．可以表达为do well in"…做得好"．结合语境，选择合适答案．3.【答案】C【解析】let…die意思是"让…死"，leave…alone意思是"让…独自留在那里，"make…safe 意思是"让…安全"；根据"Many animals are in danger now． People kill them for their meat．"因此可知protect 的意思是"保护"也就是"让它们安全"与make…safe意思相近．故选：C．--许多动物现在面临危险．人们杀死它们吃肉．--我认为我们应该做些事情来保护它们．首先要掌握这几个词和短语的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．4.【答案】B【解析】look意思是"看"；rest意思是"休息"；try意思是"尝试"；根据There is so much homework to do． I feel very tired．因此可知You'd better have a break．意思是"你最好休息一下．"因此可知与rest意思相近．故选：B．--有那么多作业要做，我感到很累了．--你最好休息一下．首先要掌握这几个词的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．5.【答案】C【解析】have a good time意思是"玩的快乐"；fall ill意思是"病倒"；get up意思是"起床"enjoy yourself 意思是"玩的开心"，因此可知enjoy yourself 的意思是与划线部分的意思相近．因此可知这句话的意思是"--当你去深圳游览的时候，玩的高兴吗？--是的，我确实想再去深圳游览一次．"故选：C．--当你去深圳游览的时候，玩的高兴吗？--是的，我确实想再去深圳游览一次．首先要掌握这几个短语的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．6.【答案】A【解析】good and surprising意思是"好的，让人惊讶的"；bad and tiring意思是"坏的，疲劳的"；useless and boring意思是"无用的，无聊的"；根据"Believe it or not，the car over there can drive itself． It doesn't need a driver．"因此可知这句话的意思是"--信不信由你，那边的那个车可以自己驾驶．它不需要司机．--真的吗？太让人吃惊了．"故选：A．--信不信由你，那边的那个车可以自己驾驶．它不需要司机．--真的吗？太让人吃惊了．首先要掌握这几个词和短语的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．7.【答案】B【解析】keep…clean意思是"保持干净"；make…dirty意思是"把…弄脏"；make…better意思是"让…更好"；根据"it's a bad habit to leave rubbish everywhere"因此可知这句话的意思是"--我认为到处扔垃圾是不好的习惯，你是这样认为的吗？--我同意你的观点．我们不应该污染环境了．"故选：B．--我认为到处扔垃圾是不好的习惯，你是这样认为的吗？--我同意你的观点．我们不应该污染环境了．首先要掌握这几个词和短语的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．8.【答案】A【解析】big意思是"大的"；expensive意思是"昂贵的"；clean意思是"干净的"．根据句意"--今晚我将举行一个晚会．我的20个同学将要来参加我的晚会．--不要着急．举行你的晚会这个房子足够大了．"因此可知big的意思与划线部分的意思相近．故选：A．--今晚我将举行一个晚会．我的20个同学将要来参加我的晚会．--不要着急．举行你的晚会这个房子足够大了．首先要掌握这几个词的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．9.【答案】A【解析】考查频度副词．A．seldom很少；B．often经常；C．usually通常；根据 but但是，表示转折，和I am too busy !可知应说但我很少在23：00之前睡觉．故选：A．每个人都需要睡好来保持健康，但我很少在23：00之前睡觉．我太忙了．理解各个选项的含义，根据I am too busy !结合选项作答．10.【答案】C【解析】根据题干中it's not made by people，这是被动语态，made原型是make，is not made by people意思是：不是由人工制作．A虚弱的，B不同寻常的，C天然的、自然的．根据前后句意．故选：C．当我们说某物是天然的，它的意思是不是人工制作的．此题虽考查形容词词义辨析，但首先要掌握被动语态知识点be+动词过去分词，才能更好理解句意得出答案．11.【答案】A【解析】take a trip旅行，work day and night夜以继日地工作，prepare for exams准备测验；根据句意"当你想放松自己的时候，你通常做什么？我通常和朋友去旅行．我们可以放风筝或拍照"可知，要用"旅行"，其它选项语意不通．故选：A．--当你想放松自己的时候，你通常做什么？--我通常和朋友去旅行．我们可以放风筝或拍照．考查动词短语，要牢记动词短语的词意及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．12.【答案】A【解析】A传统的，B现代的，C新的．题干中 the Spring Festival春节，可推断它是中国传统节日．故选：A．--你能给我讲一下春节吗？--它是中国有悠久历史的传统节日．考查形容词词义辨析．13.【答案】B【解析】subject学科，hobby爱好，sport体育，此题根据语境：玛丽，你最喜欢的爱好是什么？我最喜欢集邮．故选：B．玛丽，你最喜欢的爱好是什么？-我最喜欢集邮．此题考查名词的词义辨析，在熟知名词意思和用法的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．14.【答案】C【解析】A唱歌，B居住、生活（动词），C离开．根据句意--为什么我们必须早上6点离开？太早了．--因为我想在你妹妹醒之前回来．故选：C．--为什么我们必须早上6点离开？太早了．--因为我想在你妹妹醒之前回来．考查动词词义理解15.【答案】B【解析】snow 名词：雪，动词：下雪． It snowed yesterday， but it_______．昨天下雪了，但是雪_______．根据but表转折，说明没找到．A睡觉（sleep的过去式），B消失，C跳跃．再根据句意雪不够大，heavy重的，heavy snow 大雪．故选：B．--你在找什么？--一些雪，昨天下雪了，但是雪不见了．雪还不够大．动词词义辨析，掌握动词词义及变形．16.【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】B【小题3】A【小题4】A【小题5】C【小题6】C【小题7】B【小题8】C【小题9】A【小题10】B【解析】1．C．考查形容词．A惊讶的．B自由的、免费的．C饿的．句意"我是__"．根据2空前The crocodile ate it鳄鱼吃了它．可知，应该是"饿的"．选C．2．B．考查副词．A生气地．B开心地．C伤心地．句意"鳄鱼__吃了它"．根据上一句So，the monkey threw a red apple to the crocodile所以猴子给鳄鱼扔了一个红苹果．可知，应该是"开心地"．选B．3．A．考查名词．A妻子．B儿子．C女儿．句意"他吃了一个，给了__一个"．根据5空前一句The crocodile's wife had an idea．鳄鱼的妻子有个主意．可知，应该是"妻子"．选A．4．A．考查形容词．A聪明的．B友好的．C可爱的．句意"他想像猴子一样__"．根据5空后Then you'll be clever，just like him那你就像他一样聪明了．可知，应该是"聪明的"．选A．5．C．考查动词．A伤害．B保护．C吃．句意"你为什么不__他的心脏"．根据7空下一句the crocodile said，"I want to eat your heart，so I can be as clever as you !"鳄鱼说："我想吃掉你的心，这样我就可以和你一样聪明了！"可知，应该是"吃"．选C．6．C．考查名词．A时间．B树．C苹果．句意"为了感谢你的___，请到我家和我一起吃午饭"．根据2空处So，the monkey threw a red apple to the crocodile．The crocodile ate it 于是，猴子向鳄鱼扔了一个红苹果，鳄鱼吃了它．可知，应该是"苹果"．选C．7．B．考查动词．A返回．B到达．C离开．句意"但是当猴子___时候，鳄鱼说：‘我想吃掉你的心，这样我就可以和你一样聪明了！'"．根据上一句To thank you for the apples．please come to my house and have lunch with me together为了谢谢你的苹果，请到我家和我一起吃午饭．可知，应该是"到达"．选B．8．C．考查名词．A食物．B树．C心脏．句意"但是我的___不在这里"．根据上一行I want to eat your heart，so I can be as clever as you !我要吃你的心，所以我可以像你一样聪明！可知，应该是"心"．选C．9．A．考查动词短语．A回去．B去旅行．C骑自行车．句意"他们都__岛上"．根据上一句But my heart isn't here．It's on the island但我的心不在这里，在岛上．可知，应该是"回去"．选A．10．B．考查动词短语．A捡起．B爬上、向上爬．C成长．句意"猴子很快__树，坐在树顶上"．可知，应该是"爬上"．选B．这是一篇记叙文，主要介绍一只鳄鱼每天让猴子从树上给他摘苹果吃，一天鳄鱼妻子让他把猴子骗到他家里打算吃了他的心．猴子到了他家里，当听到要吃他心脏时，他说："我心脏放在树上了，我回去取．"当猴子回到树上时说："你们真贪婪，你们不会吃到我的心脏了，更不会吃到苹果了．"完形填空题型，抓住文章的大意，根据上下文猜意思．结合语境，根据所给选项，判断合适的时态，人称，句型，词性、单复数变化等．选择合适答案．26.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】A【小题3】C【小题4】D【解析】（1）B 细节理解题，根据原文Aug.6对应内容，First day back for teachers，school staff 老师，学校员工第一天返校．可知8月6日老师们要返校．故选B．（2）A 细节理解题，根据原文，对应到Oct． 11-12日，Fall break（schools closed； administrative offices open），学校放假，政府部门上班，故选A．（3）C 细节理解题，根据原文Middle school student-led meetings中学生主导的会议，对应的日期是Oct.30-31，即10月30日和31日，一共持续2天．故选C．（4）D 细节理解题，根据原文对应，Dec.21-Jan.4，内容是Winter break （schools closed； administrative offices closed Dec.24-Jan．l）放寒假．故选D．本文是一篇其他类阅读，主要介绍了2018-19第一学年的重要日期．考查英语知识的综合运用，答题前一定要弄懂全文，然后再动手解答问题．答题过程中，注意联系前后文，结合短文内容，完成各小题的解答．30.【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】B【小题3】D【小题4】A【解析】1．C．细节理解题．根据第二段A study showed that more than 50% of students from large cities in China got more than 5，000 yuan in lucky money（压岁钱）last year一项研究显示，中国50%以上的大城市学生去年获得5000多元的压岁钱．可知，深圳一名12岁的学生．可能会得到超过5000元的压岁钱．选C．2．B．细节理解题．根据第三段70% of students younger than 12 gave the money to their parents70%的12岁以下的学生把钱给了父母．可知，30%的12岁以下的学生没有把他们的压岁钱交给他们的父母．选B．3．D．细节理解题．根据第四段She usually spends most of it on stationery such as rulers，pens and books，while the rest might go toward shopping with classmates．她通常把大部分钱花在文具上，比如尺子、笔和书上，而其余的钱可能会和同学一起去购物．可知，Shen Changfeng今年的压岁钱可能为自己买一本畅销书．选D．4．A．细节理解题．根据最后一段Every term （学期）after winter vacation，students are more likely to buy snacks，video games and gifts for each other，a teacher named Zhang Jie in Qianhai Middle School，Nanshan District，said on Friday．南山区前海中学的张杰老师上周五说，寒假后的每个学期，学生们更有可能互相购买零食、电子游戏和礼物．可知，当新学期开始的时候学生们喜欢买有趣的电子游戏．选A．这是一篇新闻报道类阅读，主要介绍春节时，孩子们通常都会获得压岁钱，70%12岁以下的学生把钱给了父母，而80%12岁以上的学生可以自己决定如何使用这些钱．有的学生购买了学习用品，有的学生买了手机、零食、电子游戏和礼物等．考查阅读理解，阅读是运用语言文字来获取信息，发展思维，看不懂的词跳过，根据上下文猜意思，一般第一段和最后一段易出题，再掌握文章大意．根据问题找到关键语句，仔细分析．选择正确答案．34.【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】D【小题3】C【小题4】C【解析】（1）C．细节理解题．根据Our neighbor's boy ran in front of a car to get his ball． The car almost hit him． I saved him though．我们邻居的男孩跑到车前跑去接球．车差点撞到了他．我救了他．故选C．（2）D．细节理解题．根据One driver started shouting at Mum today when she stopped to let some children cross the road． I soon made the driver stop．今天当妈妈停下来让一些孩子过马路时，一名司机开始对她大喊大叫．我很快让司机停了下来．故选D．（3）C．细节理解题．根据People walk on a dangerous road when they can walk on the safe pavement （人行道）． I saw two girls doing that today but I soon made them change their minds．当人们可以走在人行道时，却走在危险的道路上．我今天看到有两个女孩这样做，但我很快就让他们改变了主意．故选C．（4）C．细节理解题．根据Saturday One car was parked in a very dangerous place- It was right on the com er of the street．星期六有一辆车停在一个非常危险的地方- 就在这条街的拐角处．故选C．本文主要是一只叫Dino的狗，帮助保护人们的安全，特别是在道路上．日记记录了它上周做了什么．先通读全文，把握中心大意后开始答题，对暂时确定不了的答案，可再次回读文章的有关内容并对其进行分析、推敲后再确定．38.【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】C【小题3】A【小题4】D【解析】1．A 细节理解题．根据" They were so big that people couldn't have them at home"它们太大了，人们不能把它们放在家里，可知是因为电脑太大了．A项符合题意．故选A．2．C 细节理解题，根据" In the 1970s，computers were smaller and cheaper so people started to use them at home"在20世纪70年代，电脑更小更便宜，所以人们开始在家里使用它们，故选C．3．A 词义猜测题．根据" Microchips are tiny but can keep lots of information in a computer"Microchips 很小，但是可以在电脑里保存很多信息，可知Microchips是指储存信息的小东西．A项符合题意．故选A．4．D 主题大意题．文章按照时间顺序讲了电脑的发展历史，D项最具概括性，故选D．电脑可以做很多工作．他们可以做数学或播放音乐．你可以用电脑写作或玩游戏．你对计算机的历史了解多少？第一台电脑非常大．它们有一个房间那么大!它们太大了，人们不能把它们放在家里．早期的计算机只能做简单的数学运算．在20世纪30年代，艾伦•图灵有了电脑的想法．他的想法让电脑做不同的事情，1958年，杰克•基尔比发明了微芯片．这对当时的人们来说是一件全新的事情，微芯片很小，但是可以在电脑里保存很多信息．他们帮助电脑变小．在20世纪70年代，电脑更小更便宜，所以人们开始在家里使用它们．在20世纪80年代，电脑游戏非常流行．许多人买电脑只是为了玩游戏．1989年，Tim Berners-lee发明了万维网，这是一种在互联网上组织信息的方法．在它的帮助下，现在全世界的人们都可以在网站上寻找和分享信息．首先仔细阅读短文，了解文章内容，然后结合具体的题目再读短文，从中找出相关信息，确定答案即可42.【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】D【小题3】A【小题4】B【解析】1．C 细节理解题．根据句子Its name comes from people called the Angles，who came from Germany 1500 years ago它的名字来源于盎格鲁人，他们1500年前来自德国，可知是来自德国．故选C．2．D 细节理解题．根据"Scotland is in the north of Britain． The highest mountain in the UK is in Scotlan d． It is called Ben Nevis "苏格兰在英国的北部．英国最高的山在苏格兰．它叫本尼维斯，可知本尼维斯在英国北部．故选D．3．A 细节推断题．根据" About 3 million people live there and about 20% of them speak Welsh"大约有300万人居住在那里，其中20%的人说威尔士语，可算出结果是60万．A项符合题意．故选A．4．B 段落归纳题．最后一段主要介绍了北爱尔兰，介绍了其方位、人口及景点，B一些事实关于北爱尔兰符合题意，故选B．英格兰、苏格兰和威尔士位于欧洲西北部的一个叫大不列颠的岛上．大不列颠和北爱尔兰合称为联合王国，或联合王国．英格兰是英国最大的一部分．它的名字来源于盎格鲁人，他们1500年前来自德国．大约有5300万人居住在英格兰，首都是伦敦．苏格兰在英国的北部．苏格兰有500多万人．英国最高的山在苏格兰．它叫本尼维斯，高1345米．苏格兰的首都是爱丁堡，最大的城市是格拉斯哥，威尔士在英国的西部．大约有300万人居住在那里，其中20%的人说威尔士语．威尔士语是欧洲最古老的语言之一．威尔士国旗上有龙的图案．威尔士的首都是加的夫，北爱尔兰是爱尔兰的一部分，是英国西部的一个岛屿．将近200万人住在那里．巨人的堤道是一个受欢迎的旅游景点．有由火山岩制成的巨大的岩石，但是一个古老的故事说一个巨人建造了它．北爱尔兰的首都是贝尔法斯特．本文是一篇史地常识类阅读．此类题型主要考查学生的细节理解能力．细节理解题是针对文中某个细节、某句话或某部分具体内容设置问题，所以在做细节理解题时要结合原文和提干有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，再结合选项选出正确答案46.【答案】【小题1】and【小题2】a【小题3】How【小题4】to have【小题5】children【小题6】surprised【小题7】brightly【小题8】snows【小题9】with【小题10】they【解析】1．and考查连词．根据句子结构，空白处前后white 和cold为并列关系，所以用and 和，又．故答案为and．。

广东省深圳市七年级(上)期末英语试卷含答案

七年级（上）期末英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）1.选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项．---Peter，it's time for you to return the book to the library today．---Sure． I finished reading it yesterday．（）A. come backB. throw awayC. give back2.选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项．--I went to enjoy the light show at the top of Lianhua Hill． It was very beautiful．---So it was． The shows on the tall buildings light up the sky every night．（）A. make the sky brightB. keep the sky cleanC. keep the sky quiet3.选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项．--There is hardly any money on my Shenzhen Tong card． Where can I recharge it， pl ease？--At that window．（）A. a lot ofB. almost noC. not enough4.选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项．---Teddy is busy with the English Speaking Competition． That is， he can't go to your party．---What a pity!（）A. At a timeB. By the wayC. In other words5.选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项．-Do you know any places of interest in Shenzhen？-Yes． A lot． Such as The Happy Valley and Xiaomeisha Beach．（）A. famous placesB. modem placesC. unusual places6.选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项．---Is Danny your monitor？---Yes． He is very clever and hardworking． He is good at almost all the subjects．（）A. is weak inB. does well inC. is poor at7.选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项．-Did you have a good time during the trip to space， Jerry？-Sure． We spent our holiday in a hotel on the moon and saw the stars around us．（）A. enjoy yourselfB. teach yourselfC. dress yourself8.选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项．-Brian， I have a good idea about the Spring Festival party．-Really？ Tell me about it． I'm all ears．（）A. writing carefullyB. listening carefullyC. thinking over9.A_____is where you write down what happens in your life day by day．（）A. magazineB. notebookC. diary10.To_____your homework means to finish your homework on time．（）A. collectB. completeC. follow11.---_____do you like to read history books？---Because I want to____people's lives in the past． That is very interesting for me．（）A. What； look upB. How； think aboutC.Why； learn about12.---I would like to _____Richard and Jason．Do you know them？Yes，they are my classmates．Let's go and talk to them．（）A. be friendly toB. make friends withC. look after13.---What is your brother's_______，Alice？---______． Look! He collects so many expensive cameras．（）A. hobby； Taking photosB. problem； Drawing picturesC. report； Taking a trip14.-Linda lives very far away from her school， but she is______late for school．-That's true． She always______early and rides a bike to school．（）A. sometimes； goes to sleepB. usually； goes to bedC. seldom； gets up15.-Did you____the Futian Model United Nation Competition （模联比赛）last month？-Yes． It's___! I really enjoyed it．（）A. take part in； fantasticB. look up； meaningfulC. come from； traditional二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共15.0分）Gunny，a young rabbit，was drinking some water from the river near her village．Suddenly，she found two foxes walking to her．She turned around and said，"Hello，friends．I am Gunny．Are you here for some (16) too？""You know we are here (17)for you．" both of the foxes laughed．"I see，you are (18)，" said Gunny．"But I don't think I am fat enough for you to eat．How about going to my village with me？You can (19) a lot of rabbits if you want．"The two foxes thought that they would have a big (20) soon．They (21) Gunny to a bush（灌木丛）．"My village is (22) the bush．Would you like to let me go first？" asked Gunny．"Do you think we are (23)？You must want to run away．We will go(24)said one of the foxes．"OK，let's run together…" said Gunny．They all started running fast，but Gunny(25) just before the bush，while the foxes kept on running．They fell off a really high cliff （悬崖），which was behind the bush．16. A. food B. water C. meat17. A. waiting B. catching C. asking18. A. angry B. full C. hungry19. A. eat B. meet C. find20. A. party B. meal C. match21. A. followed B. took C. brought22. A. in front of B. behind C. far from23. A. clever B. happy C. foolish24. A. around B. together C. after25. A. jumped B. launched C. stopped三、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）ASCHOOL CLUBS，？A. Every Monday from 7 pm to 9 pm．B. Every Thursday from 6 pm to 8 pm．C. Every Wednesday at 7：30 pm．D. At noon，every Friday．27.If you want to join the Film Club，what do you have to do？______A. You have to have a camera of your own．B. You should be good at English and writing．C. You have to be free every Friday evening．D. You have to buy the ticket to the new film．28.Eddie wants to keep fit．What club would you suggest to her？______A. Dancing Club or Hiking Club．B. English Club or Film Club．C. Book Club or Hiking Club．D. Film Club or Dancing Club．29.What benefit （好处）can members get from the Book Club？______A. Members can have free lunch at the Book Club each time．B. Members can spend less money buying books in SZ Book City．C. Members can talk about books to each other and then get a free book．D. Members can meet new friends each time and then share their ideas．BNight after night，a wolf walks around a group of sheep，looking for one of them to eat，but the shepherd （牧羊人）and his dogs always make him go away．But one day，the wolf finds the skin （皮）of a sheep．He puts the skin carefully over him．Then he walks into the group of sheep．The shepherd thinks that the wolf is one of his sheep，and makes the wolf eat the grass with the sheep，and even lets him sleep with the sheep．For many days and nights，the wolf eats and sleeps very well．The wolf enjoys himself very much．But one day，the shepherd wants to sell one of his sheep at the market．He finds the biggest and fattest sheep and brings him into town．Can you guess who it is？It is the wolf !30.Why does the wolf walk around the group of sheep？______A. Because he wants to learn to eat grass．B. Because he wants to eat one of the sheep．C. Because he wants to become one of the sheep．D. Because he wants to make friends with the dog．31.Before the wolf walks into the group of sheep，what does he do？______A. He gets a sheep and eats it．B. He talks with the shepherd．C. He puts the skin of a sheep over him．D. He eats the shepherd and the dog．32.What does the wolf learn at last？______A. A bad thing never dies．B. A good beginning makes a good ending．C. A good beginning may make a bad ending．D. A friend to everybody is a friend to nobody．33.What is the best title for the passage？______A. A Wolf in Sheep's Skin．B. One of the Sheep at the Market．C. A Wolf，a Shepherd and a Dog．D. The Big and Fat Sheep．CDo you know how to train （训练）dogs？Some schools in the US are giving students a chance to learn how to do so．At Hutton High School in New York，there is a guide dog training program．It started two years ago．Students train dogs to help blind people．Many other schools have similar programs．In this program，students first work as dog sitters （临时看狗的人）．They get training and go to meetings to learn how to take care of dogs．After a while，they can get a dog of their own．Then，they start to train them in different places．They can keep the dogs for one year．Lisa Harris，15，joined the program about a year ago．She has her own guide dog．She spends a lot of time with the dog at school．She trains the dog to ignore （忽略）things while walking，like food and people．When she's in class，the dog sits or lies between her feet．34.Why do the students train dogs？______A. To help the policemen．B. To help blind people．C. To help the students．D. To help the pet lovers．35.What don't the students in the training program do？______A. They work as dog sitters．B. They learn how to take careof dogs．C. They keep the dogs for one year．D. They live with the dogs in different places．36.What do we know about Lisa Harris？______A. She joined the program at the age of 15．B. She trains her dog by herself．C. Her dog likes to play with people．D. She can't bring her dog to school．DJohnny English is a funny spy （特工）．He isn't very smart andoften makes mistakes．After he retires （退休）as a spy，heteaches English at a primary school．One day，a hacker （黑客）attacks （攻击）the UK．The hackerreveals （公布）the names of all of Britain's spies．Only Englishis left，since he is retired．He is asked to find the hacker．English knows nothing about high-tech weapons （高科技武器）．He makes a fool of himself quite often．To find the hacker，he has to work with his old friend，Bough．Soon，they find the hacker as well as a bigger plan behind him．English and Bough show that two heads are not always better than one．Sometimes they do silly things．But they stop the hacker's plan in the end．Do you want to meet these two silly spies？You can see them in Johnny English （《憨豆特工3》）．It opened in Chinese mainland theaters on November 23rd．37.What is Johnny English？______A. A funny spy．B. A Maths teacher．C. A smart hacker．D. A silly engineer38.Why do they just ask Johnny English to find the hacker？______A. Because he often makes mistakes．B. Because he has a lot of free time．C. Because he knows the hacker well．D. Because he leaves the job as a spy．39.How did English find the hacker？______A. He used high-tech weapons．B. He worked with his old friend．C. He tried to do some silly things．D. He used a bigger plan．40.Where will you probably read this article？______A. A travel guide．B. A science report．C. A film magazine．D. A school posterELearn EnglishTristan is an English teacher from New York．He finds that his studentsbecome better at learning and using new words after using Quizlet，anEnglish learning app．Jeff，an English teacher in another school in New York，also finds thathis students study better after using some English learning apps．Quizlet，Evernote and Socrative are the three popular apps in Tristan's and Jeff's classes．QuizletIf you have trouble in learning vocabulary，Quizlet can help you．It uses flashcards，spelling quizzes and other ways to build and test learners' vocabulary skills．It is for users of all ages and levels （水平）．EvernoteEvernote lets users keep and share notes，pictures and recordings．Tristan likes it best．He often asks his students to record in English．Then，he listens to the recordings （录音）．It is a good way for him to find his students' problems．SocrativeThis app is more popular among teachers because it supports group activities．Teachers can make English-learning games in class by using Socrative．One game Tristan's students love in Socrative is called Space Race．41.What do you know about Tristan and Jeff？______A. They work in the same school in New York．B. They are English teachers from New York．C. They support their students to use phones more．D. They want their students to use apps to learn．42.Which app can help students learn vocabulary well？______A. QR Codes．B. Evemote．C. Quizlet．D. Socrative．43.What do we know about Evemote？______A. It is the most popular among students．B. Students can use it for recording．C. Tristan likes to use it to make games．D. You can only use it with your phone camera．44.Why do teachers love Socrative best？______A. Because it supports group activities．B. Because it is an app for English beginners．C. Because Space Race is a popular learning game-D. Because students can only use it with teachers 5 help．45.What is the passage mainly about？______A. Some teachers who want children to use apps．B. The reason why more teachers start to use apps．C. The reason why more students like to use apps．D. Some apps that make learning English easier．四、阅读填空（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）46.用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的限填一词．Erica is 23 years old．She is happy and successful．First，Erica is successful as (1) English teacher．She (2) （live）a little far from her school，but she is never late (3) work．She works very hard．Because of her hard work，she is now one of the best (4) （teacher）in her school．She is very (5) （friend）to her students．Sometimes her students ask her too many questions，(6) Erica always answers them patiently．She helps her students a lot with (7) （they）English studies．Second，Erica is very successful in her hobby．She enjoys (8) （write）computer programmes （程序）in her free time．Many young people like her programmes．Her dream is (9) （have）her own company in the future．Before that，Erica (10) （study）computer science in a university last year．五、句子翻译（本大题共5小题，共5.0分）47.用提示词翻译句子地球给我们提供空气、水和食物．（…provide …with …）______48.用提示词翻译句子我们坐飞船去月球要花费大约4天的时间．（It takes…）______49.用提示词翻译句子长时间玩电脑游戏对你的眼睛有害．（It's bad for …）______50.用提示词翻译句子我们将不得不把自己绑在床上，以便我们不会在睡觉时飘走．（have to…so that…）______51.用提示词翻译句子我想和来自世界各地的年轻人交朋友．（make friends with …）______六、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）52.每个人都有自己的兴趣和爱好，比如踢足球、看电影、阅读、收集东西．假如你的兴趣是收集，请根据下面的提示和要求完成英语短文．要点：1． What do you like collecting？2．When did you begin collecting them？3．Why do you like collecting them？4．What can you learn from collecting them？要求：1．短文应包含全部提示要点，可适当发挥；2．表达清楚，语句通顺，语法正确；3.80词左右，开头己给出，不计入总词数．My Favourite HobbyMy favourite hobby is collecting．答案和解析1.【答案】C【解析】return归还，come back回来，throw away扔掉，give back归还，此题根据语境：彼得，你今天该把书还给图书馆了．当然，我昨天看完了．故选：C．彼得，你今天该把书还给图书馆了．---当然，我昨天看完了．此题考查同义词、近义词的辨析，在熟知同义词、近义词的辨析意思和用法的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．2.【答案】A【解析】light up the sky照亮天空，keep the sky clean保持天空清洁，keep the sky quiet 让天空安静，make the sky bright使天空明亮，此题根据语境：-我去了莲花山顶看灯展，非常漂亮．的确如此．高楼上的表演每晚都照亮天空．故选：A．---我去了莲花山顶看灯展，非常漂亮．---的确如此．高楼上的表演每晚都照亮天空．此题考查同义词、近义词的辨析，在熟知同义词、近义词的辨析意思和用法的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．3.【答案】B【解析】a lot of许多，almost no几乎没有，not enough不够，hardly any 几乎没有，此题根据语境：我的深圳通卡上几乎没有钱，请问在哪里可以充值？-在那个窗口．故选：B．我的深圳通卡上几乎没有钱，请问在哪里可以充值？--在那个窗口此题考查同义词、近义词的辨析，在熟知同义词、近义词的辨析意思和用法的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．4.【答案】C【解析】At a time曾经，by the way 顺便说一下，in other words 换句话说，that is也就是说．此题根据语境：泰迪正忙于英语比赛，也就是说，他不能去参加你的聚会．真可惜！故选：C．泰迪正忙于英语比赛，也就是说，他不能去参加你的聚会．真可惜！此题考查同义词、近义词的辨析，在熟知同义词、近义词的辨析意思和用法的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．5.【答案】A【解析】考查同义词．A名胜、著名景点．B现代场所．C不寻常的地方．结合语境"--你知道深圳有什么名胜吗？--是的，很多，比如欢乐谷和小梅沙海滩"．可知，places of interest名胜古迹．可以表达为famous places名胜、著名景点．故选：A．--你知道深圳有什么名胜吗？--是的，很多，比如欢乐谷和小梅沙海滩．考查同义词．掌握划线部分单词的意思，分析选项，结合语境，选择符合句意的同义词完成试题．6.【答案】B【解析】考查同义词．A不擅长于…B成绩好、…做得好．C不擅长于．结合语境"--Danny是你的班长吗？--是的，他是聪明的和勤奋的，他几乎擅长所有的科目"可知，be good at擅长于．可以表达为"成绩好"．故选：B．--Danny是你的班长吗？--是的，他是聪明的和勤奋的，他几乎擅长所有的科目．考查同义词．积累一些固定搭配．掌握be good at擅长于．及do well in成绩好、…做得好．结合语境，选择合适答案．7.【答案】A【解析】考查同义词．A玩得开心．B自学．C自己穿衣服．结合语境"--Jerry，你在太空旅行中玩得开心吗？--当然，我们在月球上的一家旅馆度假，看到了周围的星星"可知，have a good time=enjoy oneself玩得开心．故选：A．--Jerry，你在太空旅行中玩得开心吗？--当然，我们在月球上的一家旅馆度假，看到了周围的星星．考查同义词．掌握固定搭配have a good time=enjoy oneself玩得开心．就可以轻松选出答案了．8.【答案】B【解析】考查同义词．A仔细写．B仔细听．C仔细考虑．结合语境"--Brian，我对春节晚会有个好主意．--真的吗？告诉我．我洗耳恭听"可知，应该是"仔细听"．故选：B．--Brian，我对春节晚会有个好主意．--真的吗？告诉我．我洗耳恭听．考查同义词．掌握划线部分单词的意思，尤其是all ears洗耳恭听．分析选项，结合语境，选择符合句意的同义词完成试题．9.【答案】C【解析】magazine杂志，notebook笔记本，diary日记，此题根据语境：日记是你每天写下生活中发生的事情的地方．日记是你每天写下生活中发生的事情的地方．此题考查名词的词义辨析，在熟知名词意思和用法的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．10.【答案】B【解析】考查动词．A收集．B完成．C跟随．结合语境"__你的作业意味着按时___你的作业"可知，finish完成、结束．可以表达为complete完成．故选：B．完成你的作业意味着按时完成你的作业．考查动词同义词．掌握划线部分单词的意思，分析选项，结合语境，选择符合句意的同义词完成试题．11.【答案】C【解析】what什么，how如何，why为什么，look up查找-think about思考，learn about了解，你为什么喜欢读历史书？此题根据语境--因为我想了解过去人们的生活，这对我来说很有趣．故选：C．--你为什么喜欢读历史书？--因为我想了解过去人们的生活，这对我来说很有趣．此题考查疑问副词和动词短语，在熟知其用法的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．12.【答案】B【解析】be friendly to对某人友好，make friends with和某人交朋友，look after照看，照顾；结合句意"我想和Richard和Jason交朋友，你认识他们吗？"及动词短语的用法，可知要填make friends with．---我想和Richard和Jason交朋友，你认识他们吗？---是的．他们是我的同学．我们去和他们谈谈．考查动词短语，要牢记动词短语的词意及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．13.【答案】A【解析】hobby爱好，problem问题，report报道，Taking photos照相，Drawing pictures画画，Taking a trip旅行，此题根据语境：你弟弟的爱好是什么，爱丽丝？---拍照．看！他收集了那么多昂贵的照相机．故选：A．你弟弟的爱好是什么，爱丽丝？---拍照．看！他收集了那么多昂贵的照相机．此题考查名词的词义辨析与动词短语，在熟知名词与动词短语意思和用法的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．14.【答案】C【解析】考查频度副词．A．sometimes有时；goes to sleep去睡觉；B．usually通常；goes to bed 去睡觉；C．seldom很少；gets up起床．根据Linda lives very far away from her school，和 but但是，表示转折，可知应说但她很少迟到．不迟到应该是起的早，然后去上学．故选：C．琳达住得离学校很远，但她很少迟到．--是真的．她总是早起，骑自行车上学．理解各个选项的含义，掌握短语go to bed和get up等．15.【答案】A【解析】take part in参加，look up向上看，come from来自，meaningful有意义的，fantastic精彩的，traditional传统的，此题根据语境：你上个月参加了福田模联大赛吗？-是的．太棒了！我真的很喜欢．故选：A．你上个月参加了福田模联大赛吗？-是的．太棒了！我真的很喜欢此题考查动词短语，在熟知动词短语固定表达和用法基础上，结合语境，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．16.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】A 【小题3】C 【小题4】A 【小题5】B【小题6】A 【小题7】B 【小题8】C 【小题9】B 【小题10】C【解析】1-5：BACAB 6-10：ABCBC1．B 考查名词．A 食物；B水；C 肉；根据上文drinking some water 在喝水，所以这里是问也是来喝水的吗，故答案是B．2．A 考查动词．A等；B抓；C问；根据You know we are here （2）for you．" 这里应该是我们在等你，故答案是A．3．C 考查形容词．A生气；B满；C 饿；根据But I don't think I am fat enough for you to eat让你们吃不是太胖，前面应该是你们很饿，故答案是C．4．A 考查动词．A吃；B遇见；C 发现；根据前面要吃小兔子，这里You can （4）a lot of rabbits if you want可以吃很多，故答案是A．5．B 考查名词．A聚会；B饭；C 比赛；根据上文，这里have a big 两只狐狸应该想有一顿丰盛的大餐，故答案是B．6．A 考查动词．A跟随；B拿；C远离；根据They （6）Gunny to a bush，应该是跟随它去灌木丛，故答案是A．7．B 考查介词．A在…前；B在…后；C远离，根据后面Would you like to let me go first？" 让我先走，及下文应该是在灌木丛后面，故答案是B．8．C 考查形容词．A聪明的；B开心的；C蠢的；根据下句 You must want to run away你肯定会跑，前文应该是你觉得我们蠢吗，故答案是C．9．B 考查介词．A 周围；B一起；C在..之后；根据后面OK， let's run together我们一起跑，应该是一起走，故答案是B．10．C 考查动词．A跳；B发动；C停止；根据后面while the foxes kept on running两只狐狸继续跑， Gunny 应该是停止了，故答案是C．文章主要介绍了一只聪明的小兔子Gunny智斗两只狐狸的故事．考查完型填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．26.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】C 【小题3】A 【小题4】B【解析】1．C．细节理解题．根据English Club下面的"To practice and improve your English， we plan to have foreign guests to our we ekly meetings every Wednesday at 7：30 pm． "为了练习和提高英语，我们计划在每周三晚上7点半会请一个外国客人来参加我们的周例会．因此可知你可以每周三晚上7点半去俱乐部．故选C．2．C．细节理解题．根据Film Club下面的"Every Friday， from 6 pm to 8pm， we watch a great new movie or a classic film and we talk about it and its rev iew．"每周五从晚上6点到8点要看一部新的大片或经典电影，并进行讨论和回顾．因此可知你要想加入电影俱乐部的话，周五晚上你要有时间．故选C．3．A．细节理解题．根据Dancing Club下面的"Perfect way to keep fit "完美的保持健康的方法；以及Hiking Club下面的"keep fit "保持健康．因此可知你想保持健康的话，你可以加入舞蹈俱乐部或远足俱乐部．故选A．4．B．细节理解题．根据Book Club下面的"All members can have 20% less money on all books bought from the Shenzhen Book City．"所有的会员可以在深圳书城以20%的折扣买书．因此可知会员可以花比较少的钱在深圳书城买书．故选B．本文主要介绍了几个学校俱乐部：英语俱乐部，电影俱乐部，舞蹈俱乐部，远足俱乐部，读书俱乐部．首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案．30.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】C 【小题4】A【解析】（1）B．细节理解题，根据原文，a wolf walks around a group of sheep， looking for one of them to eat，一匹狼围绕着一群羊走着，想找到他们的一头来吃，可知狼绕着一群羊走的目的是想找到一头羊来吃，故选B．（2）C．细节理解题，根据原文the wolf finds the skin （皮）of a sheep． He puts the skin carefully over him． Then he walks into the group of sheep．这匹狼找到了一头羊的皮，他很小心地把羊皮盖在自己身上，然后他朝着羊群走去．可知在这匹狼去羊群之前，他把羊皮盖在自己身上．故选C．（3）C．推理判断题，根据原文这匹狼找到了一头羊的皮，他很小心地把羊皮盖在自己身上，然后他朝着羊群走去．之后在羊群里过着舒服的生活，日益长胖，结局因为最胖被牧羊人卖了，所以对于这匹狼来说，好的开始可能会有一个很糟糕的结局．故选C．（4）A．主旨大意题，根据原文，主要介绍了一匹狼为了去吃羊找到羊皮混进羊群里，很享受羊群的生活，但是最后被牧羊人卖了的故事．用披着羊皮的狼作为标题最合适，故选A．本文是一篇人物故事类阅读，主要介绍了一匹狼为了去吃羊找到羊皮混进羊群里，很享受羊群的生活，但是最后被牧羊人卖了的故事．考查英语知识的综合运用，答题前一定要弄懂全文，然后再动手解答问题．答题过程中，注意联系前后文，结合短文内容，完成各小题的解答．34.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】D 【小题3】B【解析】1．B 细节理解题．根据"Students train dogs to help blind people"学生们训练狗帮助盲人，故选B．2．D 细节理解题．根据"they start to train them in different places他们开始在不同的地方训练他们，可知是在不同的地方训练而不是和狗住在不同地方，故选D．3．B 推理判断题．根据"joined the program about a year ago． She has her own guide dog． She spends a lot of time with the dog at school． She trains the dog to ignore （忽略）things while walking，like foodand people． When she's in class， the dog sits or lies between her feet"大约一年前加入了这个项目．她有自己的导盲犬．她在学校花很多时间和狗在一起．她训练狗忽略食品和人．当她在课堂上，狗坐在或躺在她的脚之间，可知是她不是在15岁加入这个项目，且可以带狗到学校，排除AD，她和狗在一起的时间很长，是自己训练狗的，故选B．你知道如何训练狗？美国的一些学校正在给学生一个学习如何做的机会．在纽约的赫顿高中，有一个导盲犬训练项目．它开始于两年前．学生们训练狗帮助盲人．许多其他学校也有类似的项目．在这个程序中，学生们首先作为临时看狗的人．他们接受训练，参加会议，学习如何照顾狗．一段时间后，他们可以得到自己的狗．然后，他们开始在不同的地方训练他们．他们可以养狗一年．15岁的丽莎•哈里斯（Lisa Harris）大约一年前加入了这个项目．她有自己的导盲犬．她在学校花很多时间和狗在一起．她训练狗忽略时，如食品和人．当她在课堂上，狗坐在或躺在她的脚之间．首先仔细阅读短文，了解文章内容，然后结合具体的题目再读短文，从中找出相关信息，确定答案即可37.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】D 【小题3】B 【小题4】C【解析】（1）A．细节理解题，根据原文Johnny English is a funny spy ，Johnny English 是一个有趣的特工．故选A．（2）D．细节理解题，根据原文， hacker reveals （公布） the names of all of Britain's spies． Only English is left， since he is retired．He is asked to find the hacker．黑客公布了英国所有间谍的名字，只有English 漏了，因为他退休了，他被要求去找黑客．可知是因为他退休之前也是特工．故选D．（3）B．细节理解题，根据原文To find the hacker， he has to work with his old friend， Bough． Soon， they find the hacker as well as a bigger plan behind him．为了找到黑客，他不得不和他的好朋友 Bough合作，很快，他们发现了黑客以及黑客后面的更大的计划．可知是 English 和他的老朋友合作才找到了黑客．故选B．（4）C．细节理解题，根据原文 Do you want to meet these two silly spies？ You can see them in Johnny Engli sh （《憨豆特工3》）．It opened in Chinese mainland theaters on November 23rd．你想遇见这两个傻傻的特工吗？你可以在（《憨豆特工3》）．里看到他们，11月23日在中国大陆剧场上映，可知这类信息能从电影杂志看到．故选C．本文是一篇人物故事类阅读，主要介绍了《憨豆特工3》电影的大致情节，有趣的特工Johnny English和朋友Bough停止了黑客的计划的故事．考查英语知识的综合运用，答题前一定要弄懂全文，然后再动手解答问题．答题过程中，注意联系前后文，结合短文内容，完成各小题的解答．41.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】B 【小题4】A 【小题5】D【解析】1．B．细节理解题．根据第一段Tristan is an English teacher from New York．Tristan是一位来自纽约的英语老师．第二段Jeff，an English teacher in another school in New York．Jeff，纽约另一所学校的英语老师．可知，Tristan 和Jeff都是来自纽约的英语老师．选B．2．C．细节理解题．根据第三段If you have trouble in learning vocabulary，Quizlet can help you如果你在学习词汇方面有困难，Quizlet可以帮助你．可知，Quizlet能帮助学生学好词汇．选C．3．B．细节理解题．根据倒数第二段Evernote lets users keep and share notes，pictures and recordings．Evernote允许用户保存和共享笔记、图片和录音．可知，学生可以使用Evemote录音．选B．4．A．细节理解题．根据最后一段Socrative：This app is more popular among teachers because it supports group activities这个应用程序更受教师欢迎，因为它支持小组活动．可知，老师最爱Socrative，因为它支持小组活动．选A．5．D．主旨大意题．根据第一段Tristan is an English teacher from New York．He finds that his students become better at learning and using new words after using Quizlet，an English learning app．Tristan是一名来自纽约的英语教师，他发现他的学生在使用英语学习应用程序Quillet后，学习和使用新单词的能力会更强．可知，短文主要介绍一些让学习英语更容易的应用程序．选D．这是一篇教育文化类阅读，主要介绍三个对学习英语有帮助的应用程序Quizlet，Evernote和Socrative．Quizlet帮助学生学习词汇．Evernote允许用户保存和分享笔记、图片和录音．Socrative支持小组活动，可以制作英语学习游戏．先浏览所给的问题以及选择项，快速浏览短文，看不懂的词跳过，根据上下文猜意思，然后带着问题在通读原文的基础上快速地找到关键句，然后再回过头来检查一遍，确保正确．46.【答案】【小题1】an【小题2】lives【小题3】for【小题4】teachers【小题5】friendly【小题6】but【小题7】their【小题8】writing【小题9】to have【小题10】studied【解析】1．an．考查冠词．分析句子结构和语法可知，应填不定冠词，来修饰可数名词单数teacher．an English teacher一位英语老师．句意：首先，作为一名英语老师，艾丽卡是成功的．故填an．2．lives．考查动词．分析句子结构和语法可知，应填live的三单形式，表示目前的事实，即她住在距离学校有点远的地方．故填lives．3．for．考查介词．分析句子结构和语法可知，应填介词，和后面的名词组成介宾结构，充当状语．根据语境可知，但是她上班从没迟到．be late for做某事迟到．故填for．4．teachers．考查名词．分析句子结构和语法可知，表语部分是"one of+可数名词复数结构，表示"……其中之一"．one of the best teachers最好的老师之一．句意：因为她工作认真，她现在是最好的老师之一．故填teachers．。

深圳初中 7上英语-期末试卷及答案(福田)

深圳七年级第一学期教学质量检测英语试卷说明：本试卷考试时间为90 分钟，满分100 分，答题必须在答题卷上作答，在试题卷上作答无效。

I.听力部分（共15 分）i).听选信息（6 分）听三段对话。

每段播放两遍，各段播放后有两个问题。

请根据所听到的问题，选择正确的信息。

听第一段对话，回答第1-2 两个问题。

( ) 1. When did Harry start collecting postcards?A. Two years ago.B. Three years ago.C. Four years ago. ( )2. Which is Harry’s favorite postcard?A.The postcard from the US.B.The postcard from the UK.C.The postcard from China.听第一段对话，回答第3-4 两个问题。

( ) 3. Which club did the boy go to last week?A. The Rocket Club.B. The Robot Club.C. The Computer Club.( ) 4. What did he learn at the club?A.Some computer skills.B.Some singing skills.C.Some writing skills.听第一段对话，回答第5-6 两个问题。

( ) 5.Why does the boy like summer best?A.Because it’s relaxing to swim in the sea in summer.B.Because it’s exciting to play on the beach in summer.C.Because it’s exciting to go on a picnic in summer.( ) 6. What can we do to protect the Earth?A.Drive our own car to the supermarket.B.Buy a lot of bags from the supermarket.C.Take our own shopping bags to the supermarket.ii).回答问题（4 分）听下面一段独白，录音播放两遍。

广东省深圳市七年级(上)期末英语试卷解析版

七年级（上）期末英语试卷
题号
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一、单选题（本大题共 15 小题，共 15.0 分）
1. 选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项． ---Peter，it's time for you to return the book to the library today． ---Sure． I finished reading it yesterday．（）
A. hobby； Taking photos C. report； Taking a trip
B. problem； Drawing pictures
14. -Linda lives very far away from her school， but she is______late for school． -That's true． She always______early and rides a bike to school．（）
第 2 页，共 21 页
A. sometimes； goes to sleep C. seldom； gets up
A. At a time
B. By the way
C. In other words
5. 选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项． -Do you know any places of interest in Shenzhen？ -Yes． A lot． Such as The Happy Valley and Xiaomeisha Beach．（）
A. famous places
B. modem places
C. unusual places

广东省深圳市七年级(上)期末英语试卷含答案

七年级（上）期末英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）1.选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项．-You look nervous． What's wrong with you？-It's my turnto give a talk and it's my first time to speak in front of my classmates．（）A. afraid and worriedB. relaxed and happyC.nice and kind2.选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项．-The math problem is so difficult I don't know what to do．-You can ask Peter for help． He is good at it．（）A. is poor atB. does well inC. isn't interested in3.选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项．-Many animals are in danger now． People kill them for their meat．-I think we should do something to protect them．（）A. let…dieB. leave…aloneC. make…safe4.选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项．一There is so much homework to do． I feel very tired．一You'd better have a break．（）A. lookB. restC. try5.选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项．-Did you have a good time when you visited Shenzhen？-Yes． I really want to visit Shenzhen again．（）A. fall illB. get upC. enjoy yourself6.选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项．-Believe it or not， the car over there can drive itself． It doesn't need a driver．-Really？ That is amazing !（）A. good and surprisingB. bad and tiringC. useless and boring7.选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项．-I think it's a bad habit to leave rubbish everywhere． Do you think so？-I agree with you． We shouldn't pollute the environment．（）A. keep…cleanB. make…dirtyC. make…better8.选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项．-I will hold a party tonight． Twenty of my classmates will come to my party．-Don't worry． The house is large enough for your party．（）A. bigB. expensiveC. clean9.Everybody needs to sleep well to keep healthy but I _______go to bed before 23：00．Iam too busy !（）A. seldomB. oftenC. usually10.When we say something is _____，it means that it's not made by people．（）A. weakB. unusualC. natural11.-What do you usually do when you want to relax yourself ？-I usually_______with my friends． We can fly kites or take photos．（）A. take a tripB. work day and nightC. prepare for exams12.--Can you tell me something about the Spring Festival？--It's a_______festival in China with a long history．（）A. traditionalB. modernC. new13.-Mary， what's your favorite_______？-I like collecting stamps best．（）A. subjectB. hobbyC. sport14.-Why do we have to _______ at 6：00 am？ It's too early．一Because I want to come back before your little sister wakes up．（）A. singB. liveC. leave15.-What are you looking for？-Some snow． It snowed yesterday， but it_______． The snow was not heavyenough．（）A. sleptB. disappearedC. jumped二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共15.0分）The clever monkeyOnce upon a time，there was a clever monkey．He lived ona beautiful island，in an apple tree．One day，a crocodile（鳄鱼）swam to the island．"I'm(16)"he said．So，the monkey threw a red apple to thecrocodile．The crocodile ate it (17)．The next day，the crocodile came back．"Please，may Ihave two apples？" he asked．He ate one and gave one to his (18)．The crocodile went to see the monkey every day．He wanted to be (19) just like the monkey．The crocodile's wife had an idea．"Why don't you (20)his heart？Then you'll be clever，just like him!"The next day，he said to the monkey，'To thank you for the(21)，please come to my house and have lunch with me together．But when the monkey (22)，the crocodile said，"I want to eat your heart，so I can be as clever as you !"The clever monkey thought quickly and said，"But my (23) isn't here．It's on the island．" They all (24) to the island．"Wait here．And I will get my heart．" said the monkey．The monkey quickly (25)the tree and sat at the top．"Oh，Crocodile，you are so greedy （贪婪地）．Of course，you can't have my heart．And now，you can't have my apples !" And the clever monkey laughed and laughed．16. A. surprised B. free C. hungry17. A. angrily B. happily C. sadly18. A. wife B. son C. daughter19. A. clever B. friendly C. lovely20. A. hurt B. protect C. eat21. A. time B. trees C. apples22. A. returned B. arrived C. left23. A. food B. tree C. heart24. A. went back B. took a trip C. rode bikes25. A. picked up B. climbed up C. grew up三、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）A．？A. Parents．B. TeachersC. StudentsD. No one．27.What happened during the Fall break？______A. School closed．B. Teachers had a meeting．C. Parent meetings were held．D. Students came back to school．28.How long did the middle school student-led meetings last for？______A. 3 days．B. A week．C. 2 daysD. 2 weeks．29.What day may a student be free according to the form？______A. Aug.13B. Oct 9C. Nov．20．D. Jan．2．BThe Spring Festival is coming．It's the time of the year whenchildren become "rich" again．A study showed that more than 50% of students from large cities inChina got more than 5，000 yuan in lucky money（压岁钱）last year，with 5% getting more than 10，000 yuan．How did they spend so much money in their little hands？According to the study，70% of students younger than 12 gave the money to their parents，while 80% of those older than 12 could decide how to use the money by themselves．Shen Changfeng，a 16-year-old student at Taiziwan Middle School in Nanshan District，could keep her lucky money．She usually spends most of it on stationery such as rulers，pens and books，while the rest might go toward shopping with classmates．"This year，the most popular gift must be an iPhone XS Max．One of my classmates bought one last week．I'm going to buy one with my lucky money this year．"Shen said．Every term （学期）after winter vacation，students are more likely to buy snacks，video games and gifts for each other，a teacher named Zhang Jie in Qianhai Middle School，Nanshan District，said on Friday．30.Who probably got over 5，000 yuan as lucky money last year？______A. A 30-year-old teacher in Beijing．B. A girl comes from a small village．C. A 12-year-old student in Shenzhen．D. An American boy younger than 12．31.How many students younger than 12 didn't give their lucky money to their parentsaccording to the study？______A. 20%．B. 30%．C. 70%．D. 80%．32.How will probably Shen Changfeng spend her lucky money this year？______A. Give it to her mother．B. Buy an IPhone XS Max．C. Go shopping with her parents．D. Buy a popular book for herself．33.What do students like to buy when the new term begins according to Zhang Jie？______A. Interesting video games．B. Some snacks for their relatives．C. Rulers and pens for themselves．D. Beautiful clothes for themselves．CHi，I'm Dino，the family dog．I help keep people safe，especially on the roads．Take a look at my diary to see whatI did last week．SundaySome children are really too young to take care of themselves．Our neighbor's boy ran in front of a car to get his ball．The car almost hit him．I saved him though．Remember，always look and listen．TuesdayPeople can get very angry when driving，usually for silly reasons．One driver started shouting at Mum today when she stopped to let some children cross the road．I soon made the driver stop．WednesdayOne thing makes me really mad．Grrrrrr．People walk on a dangerous road when they can walk on the safe pavement （人行道）．I saw two girls doing that today but I soon made them change their minds．SaturdayToday Mum took me for a walk．One car was parked in a very dangerous place- It was right on the corner of the street．Don't worry though．I left him a message．34.What happened to the boy when he ran to get his ball？______A. He got angry．B. A car hit him．C. Dino saved him．D. He didn't find his ball．35.What did Dino do on Tuesday？______A. He shouted at a driver．B. He got angry without any reason．C. He helped children cross the road．D. He made an angry man stop shouting．36.Where may the two girls walk at last on Wednesday？______A. In front of a carB. On a safe pavement．C. On a dangerous road．D. On the comer of the street．37.When did Dino see a car park dangerously？______A. On Sunday．B. On Tuesday．C. On Saturday．D. On Wednesday．DComputers can do lots of jobs．They can do maths or play music．You can use a computer to write or to play games．What do you know about the history of computers？The first computers were very big．They were the size of a room ! They were so big that people couldn't have them at home．Early computers could only do easy maths．In the 1930s，Alan Turing had the idea for a computer．His idea made computers do different things．In 1958 ，Jack Kilby invented the microchip．It was a totally new thing for people at that time Microchips are tiny but can keep lots of information in a computer．They helped make computers smaller．In the 1970s，computers were smaller and cheaper so people started to use them at home．In the 1980s，computer games were very popular．Lots of people bought computers just to play games．In 1989，Tim Berners-lee invented the World Wide Web，which is a way to organize information on the internet．With its help，now people all over the world can look for and share information on websites．38.Why didn't people use the first computers at home？______A. Because they were too big．B. Because people could do math themselves．C. Because people don't know how to use them．D. Because they could do nothing．39.When did people begin to use computers at home？______A. In 1958．B. In 1989．C. In the 1970s．D. In the 1980s．40.What does the word "microchip" mean in paragraph 3？______A. Avery small thing to store information．B. A website to make people think．C. A subject to help students learn math．D. A big machine to help people get information．41.Which of the following is the best title of the passage？______A. The first computersB. How to use computersC. What computers can doD. The history of computersEEngland，Scotland and Wales are on an island in the north-west ofEurope called the Great Britain．The Great Britain together withNorthern Ireland is called the United Kingdom，or the UK．England is the largest part of the UK．Its name comes from peoplecalled the Angles，who came from Germany 1500 years ago．About53 million on people live in England and the capital city is London．Scotland is in the north of Britain．Over 5 million people live inScotland．The highest mountain in the UK is in Scotland．It iscalled Ben Nevis and is 1，345 meters tall．The capital city of Scotland is Edinburgh and the largest city is Glasgow．Wales is in the west of Britain．About 3 million people live there and about 20% of them speak Welsh．Welsh is one of the oldest languages in Europe．The Welsh flag has a picture of a dragon．The capital of Wales is Cardiff．Northern Ireland is a part of Ireland，an island west of Britain．Nearly 2 million people live there．The Giant's Causeway is a popular place to visit．There are huge rocks made by lava （火山岩），but an old story says that a giant built it．The capital of Northern Ireland is Belfast．42.Where did the Angles live 1500 years ago？______A. In the UK．B. In England．C. In GermanyD. In Scotland43.Where is Ben Nevis？______A. In WalesB. In Northern Ireland．C. In the west of Britain．D. In the north of Britain．44.How many people speak Welsh in Wales？______A. About 600，000．B. About 3，000，000C. More than 5 ，000，000．D. More than 2 ，000，000．45.What's the main idea of the last paragraph？______A. An old story about a giant．B. Some facts about Northern Ireland．C. The huge rocks made by lava．D. The reason why people visit the Giant Causeway．四、阅读填空（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）46.It was nearly Christmas．Katie got up and found thatthe world was white (1) cold．"Snow !" she shouted．"Snow for Christmas !"She ran outside and danced in the snow．Her brotherEddie came out too．They made (2) big roundsnowball and a small one．They put them together and made a huge snowman．(3)exciting!"Hello，" the snowman said．"It's Christmas．Would you like (4) （have）a gift for yourselves？""Yes，please!" the two (5) （child）said happily．The snowman waved his arms，and Eddie was (6) （surprise）to see snowflakes （雪花，雪片）fall from the sky．"We must give you gifts too! " said Katie．They gave the snowman a carrot for a nose anda hat on his head．"Happy Christmas !" they said excitedly．The snow stopped and the sun shone (7) （bright）．The snowman started to melt（融化）．"Goodbye !" the snowman said．"If it (8) （snow）tomorrow，you can build me again．I really want to make friends (9) you．"Katie and Eddie said goodbye to the snowman and (10) （their）hoped to build a snowman the next day．五、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）47.假如你是李华，你的新西兰笔友Tina打算春节期间来深圳旅游，请你向Tina介绍一下深圳．写作要点：1．深圳的地理位置以及气候；2．介绍深圳的一个旅游景点；3．你对深圳的看法．写作要求：1．词数70左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．文中不能写真实的姓名与学校；4．开头结尾不计入总词数．Dear Tina，I am glad to hear from you and welcome to Shenzhen．Wish you a wonderful trip!Yours sincerely，Li Hua答案和解析1.【答案】A【解析】考查同义词．A害怕的和担心的．B放松的和开心的．C好的和友善的．结合语境"--你看起来很紧张．你怎么了？--轮到我讲话了，这是我第一次在同学面前讲话"可知，nervous紧张的．可以表达为"害怕的和担心的"．故选：A．--你看起来很紧张．你怎么了？--轮到我讲话了，这是我第一次在同学面前讲话．考查同义词．掌握划线部分单词的意思，分析选项，结合语境，选择符合句意的同义词完成试题．2.【答案】B【解析】考查同义词．A不擅长于．B成绩好、…做得好．C对…不感兴趣．结合语境"--数学题太难了，我不知道该做什么．--你可以向彼得求助，他很擅长它"可知，be good at擅长．可以表达为do well in"…做得好"．故选：B．--数学题太难了，我不知道该做什么．--你可以向彼得求助，他很擅长它．考查同义词．积累一些固定搭配．掌握，be good at擅长．可以表达为do well in"…做得好"．结合语境，选择合适答案．3.【答案】C【解析】let…die意思是"让…死"，leave…alone意思是"让…独自留在那里，"make…safe 意思是"让…安全"；根据"Many animals are in danger now． People kill them for their meat．"因此可知protect 的意思是"保护"也就是"让它们安全"与make…safe意思相近．故选：C．--许多动物现在面临危险．人们杀死它们吃肉．--我认为我们应该做些事情来保护它们．首先要掌握这几个词和短语的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．4.【答案】B【解析】look意思是"看"；rest意思是"休息"；try意思是"尝试"；根据There is so much homework to do． I feel very tired．因此可知You'd better have a break．意思是"你最好休息一下．"因此可知与rest意思相近．故选：B．--有那么多作业要做，我感到很累了．--你最好休息一下．首先要掌握这几个词的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．5.【答案】C【解析】have a good time意思是"玩的快乐"；fall ill意思是"病倒"；get up意思是"起床"enjoy yourself 意思是"玩的开心"，因此可知enjoy yourself 的意思是与划线部分的意思相近．因此可知这句话的意思是"--当你去深圳游览的时候，玩的高兴吗？--是的，我确实想再去深圳游览一次．"故选：C．--当你去深圳游览的时候，玩的高兴吗？--是的，我确实想再去深圳游览一次．首先要掌握这几个短语的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．6.【答案】A【解析】good and surprising意思是"好的，让人惊讶的"；bad and tiring意思是"坏的，疲劳的"；useless and boring意思是"无用的，无聊的"；根据"Believe it or not， the car over there can drive itself． It doesn't need a driver．"因此可知这句话的意思是"--信不信由你，那边的那个车可以自己驾驶．它不需要司机．--真的吗？太让人吃惊了．"故选：A．--信不信由你，那边的那个车可以自己驾驶．它不需要司机．--真的吗？太让人吃惊了．首先要掌握这几个词和短语的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．7.【答案】B【解析】keep…clean意思是"保持干净"；make…dirty意思是"把…弄脏"；make…better 意思是"让…更好"；根据"it's a bad habit to leave rubbish everywhere"因此可知这句话的意思是"--我认为到处扔垃圾是不好的习惯，你是这样认为的吗？--我同意你的观点．我们不应该污染环境了．"故选：B．--我认为到处扔垃圾是不好的习惯，你是这样认为的吗？--我同意你的观点．我们不应该污染环境了．首先要掌握这几个词和短语的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．8.【答案】A【解析】big意思是"大的"；expensive意思是"昂贵的"；clean意思是"干净的"．根据句意"--今晚我将举行一个晚会．我的20个同学将要来参加我的晚会．--不要着急．举行你的晚会这个房子足够大了．"因此可知big的意思与划线部分的意思相近．故选：A．--今晚我将举行一个晚会．我的20个同学将要来参加我的晚会．--不要着急．举行你的晚会这个房子足够大了．首先要掌握这几个词的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．9.【答案】A【解析】考查频度副词．A．seldom很少；B．often经常；C．usually通常；根据 but但是，表示转折，和I am too busy !可知应说但我很少在23：00之前睡觉．故选：A．每个人都需要睡好来保持健康，但我很少在23：00之前睡觉．我太忙了．理解各个选项的含义，根据I am too busy !结合选项作答．10.【答案】C【解析】根据题干中it's not made by people，这是被动语态，made原型是make，is not made by people意思是：不是由人工制作．A虚弱的，B不同寻常的，C天然的、自然的．根据前后句意．故选：C．当我们说某物是天然的，它的意思是不是人工制作的．此题虽考查形容词词义辨析，但首先要掌握被动语态知识点be+动词过去分词，才能更好理解句意得出答案．11.【答案】A【解析】take a trip旅行，work day and night夜以继日地工作，prepare for exams准备测验；根据句意"当你想放松自己的时候，你通常做什么？我通常和朋友去旅行．我们可以放风筝或拍照"可知，要用"旅行"，其它选项语意不通．故选：A．--当你想放松自己的时候，你通常做什么？--我通常和朋友去旅行．我们可以放风筝或拍照．考查动词短语，要牢记动词短语的词意及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．12.【答案】A【解析】A传统的，B现代的，C新的．题干中 the Spring Festival春节，可推断它是中国传统节日．故选：A．--你能给我讲一下春节吗？--它是中国有悠久历史的传统节日．考查形容词词义辨析．13.【答案】B【解析】subject学科，hobby爱好，sport体育，此题根据语境：玛丽，你最喜欢的爱好是什么？我最喜欢集邮．故选：B．玛丽，你最喜欢的爱好是什么？-我最喜欢集邮．此题考查名词的词义辨析，在熟知名词意思和用法的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．14.【答案】C【解析】A唱歌，B居住、生活（动词），C离开．根据句意--为什么我们必须早上6点离开？太早了．--因为我想在你妹妹醒之前回来．故选：C．--为什么我们必须早上6点离开？太早了．--因为我想在你妹妹醒之前回来．考查动词词义理解15.【答案】B【解析】snow 名词：雪，动词：下雪． It snowed yesterday， but it_______．昨天下雪了，但是雪_______．根据but表转折，说明没找到．A睡觉（sleep的过去式），B消失，C跳跃．再根据句意雪不够大，heavy重的，heavy snow 大雪．故选：B．--你在找什么？--一些雪，昨天下雪了，但是雪不见了．雪还不够大．动词词义辨析，掌握动词词义及变形．16.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】B 【小题3】A 【小题4】A 【小题5】C【小题6】C 【小题7】B 【小题8】C 【小题9】A 【小题10】B 【解析】1．C．考查形容词．A惊讶的．B自由的、免费的．C饿的．句意"我是__"．根据2空前The crocodile ate it鳄鱼吃了它．可知，应该是"饿的"．选C．2．B．考查副词．A生气地．B开心地．C伤心地．句意"鳄鱼__吃了它"．根据上一句So，the monkey threw a red apple to the crocodile所以猴子给鳄鱼扔了一个红苹果．可知，应该是"开心地"．选B．3．A．考查名词．A妻子．B儿子．C女儿．句意"他吃了一个，给了__一个"．根据5空前一句The crocodile's wife had an idea．鳄鱼的妻子有个主意．可知，应该是"妻子"．选A．4．A．考查形容词．A聪明的．B友好的．C可爱的．句意"他想像猴子一样__"．根据5空后Then you'll be clever，just like him那你就像他一样聪明了．可知，应该是"聪明的"．选A．5．C．考查动词．A伤害．B保护．C吃．句意"你为什么不__他的心脏"．根据7空下一句the crocodile said，"I want to eat your heart，so I can be as clever as you !"鳄鱼说："我想吃掉你的心，这样我就可以和你一样聪明了！"可知，应该是"吃"．选C．6．C．考查名词．A时间．B树．C苹果．句意"为了感谢你的___，请到我家和我一起吃午饭"．根据2空处So，the monkey threw a red apple to the crocodile．The crocodile ate it 于是，猴子向鳄鱼扔了一个红苹果，鳄鱼吃了它．可知，应该是"苹果"．选C．7．B．考查动词．A返回．B到达．C离开．句意"但是当猴子___时候，鳄鱼说：‘我想吃掉你的心，这样我就可以和你一样聪明了！'"．根据上一句To thank you for the apples．please come to my house and have lunch with me together为了谢谢你的苹果，请到我家和我一起吃午饭．可知，应该是"到达"．选B．8．C．考查名词．A食物．B树．C心脏．句意"但是我的___不在这里"．根据上一行I want to eat your heart，so I can be as clever as you !我要吃你的心，所以我可以像你一样聪明！可知，应该是"心"．选C．9．A．考查动词短语．A回去．B去旅行．C骑自行车．句意"他们都__岛上"．根据上一句But my heart isn't here．It's on the island但我的心不在这里，在岛上．可知，应该是"回去"．选A．10．B．考查动词短语．A捡起．B爬上、向上爬．C成长．句意"猴子很快__树，坐在树顶上"．可知，应该是"爬上"．选B．这是一篇记叙文，主要介绍一只鳄鱼每天让猴子从树上给他摘苹果吃，一天鳄鱼妻子让他把猴子骗到他家里打算吃了他的心．猴子到了他家里，当听到要吃他心脏时，他说："我心脏放在树上了，我回去取．"当猴子回到树上时说："你们真贪婪，你们不会吃到我的心脏了，更不会吃到苹果了．"完形填空题型，抓住文章的大意，根据上下文猜意思．结合语境，根据所给选项，判断合适的时态，人称，句型，词性、单复数变化等．选择合适答案．26.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】A 【小题3】C 【小题4】D【解析】（1）B 细节理解题，根据原文Aug.6对应内容，First day back for teachers，school staff 老师，学校员工第一天返校．可知8月6日老师们要返校．故选B．（2）A 细节理解题，根据原文，对应到Oct． 11-12日，Fall break（schools closed； administrative offices open），学校放假，政府部门上班，故选A．（3）C 细节理解题，根据原文Middle school student-led meetings中学生主导的会议，对应的日期是Oct.30-31，即10月30日和31日，一共持续2天．故选C．（4）D 细节理解题，根据原文对应，Dec.21-Jan.4，内容是Winter break （schools closed； administrative offices closed Dec.24-Jan．l）放寒假．故选D．本文是一篇其他类阅读，主要介绍了2018-19第一学年的重要日期．考查英语知识的综合运用，答题前一定要弄懂全文，然后再动手解答问题．答题过程中，注意联系前后文，结合短文内容，完成各小题的解答．30.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】B 【小题3】D 【小题4】A【解析】1．C．细节理解题．根据第二段A study showed that more than 50% of students from large cities in China got more than 5，000 yuan in lucky money（压岁钱）last year一项研究显示，中国50%以上的大城市学生去年获得5000多元的压岁钱．可知，深圳一名12岁的学生．可能会得到超过5000元的压岁钱．选C．2．B．细节理解题．根据第三段70% of students younger than 12 gave the money to their parents70%的12岁以下的学生把钱给了父母．可知，30%的12岁以下的学生没有把他们的压岁钱交给他们的父母．选B．3．D．细节理解题．根据第四段She usually spends most of it on stationery such as rulers，pens and books，while the rest might go toward shopping with classmates．她通常把大部分钱花在文具上，比如尺子、笔和书上，而其余的钱可能会和同学一起去购物．可知，Shen Changfeng今年的压岁钱可能为自己买一本畅销书．选D．4．A．细节理解题．根据最后一段Every term （学期）after winter vacation，students are more likely to buy snacks，video games and gifts for each other，a teacher named Zhang Jie in Qianhai Middle School，Nanshan District，said onFriday．南山区前海中学的张杰老师上周五说，寒假后的每个学期，学生们更有可能互相购买零食、电子游戏和礼物．可知，当新学期开始的时候学生们喜欢买有趣的电子游戏．选A．这是一篇新闻报道类阅读，主要介绍春节时，孩子们通常都会获得压岁钱，70%12岁以下的学生把钱给了父母，而80%12岁以上的学生可以自己决定如何使用这些钱．有的学生购买了学习用品，有的学生买了手机、零食、电子游戏和礼物等．考查阅读理解，阅读是运用语言文字来获取信息，发展思维，看不懂的词跳过，根据上下文猜意思，一般第一段和最后一段易出题，再掌握文章大意．根据问题找到关键语句，仔细分析．选择正确答案．34.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】D 【小题3】C 【小题4】C【解析】（1）C．细节理解题．根据Our neighbor's boy ran in front of a car to get his ball． The car almost hit him． I saved him though．我们邻居的男孩跑到车前跑去接球．车差点撞到了他．我救了他．故选C．（2）D．细节理解题．根据One driver started shouting at Mum today when she stopped to let some children cross the road． I soon made the driver stop．今天当妈妈停下来让一些孩子过马路时，一名司机开始对她大喊大叫．我很快让司机停了下来．故选D．（3）C．细节理解题．根据 People walk on a dangerous road when they can walk on the safe pavement （人行道）． I saw two girls doing that today but I soon made them change their minds．当人们可以走在人行道时，却走在危险的道路上．我今天看到有两个女孩这样做，但我很快就让他们改变了主意．故选C．（4）C．细节理解题．根据 Saturday One car was parked in a very dangerous place- It was right on the c omer of the street．星期六有一辆车停在一个非常危险的地方- 就在这条街的拐角处．故选C．本文主要是一只叫Dino的狗，帮助保护人们的安全，特别是在道路上．日记记录了它上周做了什么．先通读全文，把握中心大意后开始答题，对暂时确定不了的答案，可再次回读文章的有关内容并对其进行分析、推敲后再确定．38.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】C 【小题3】A 【小题4】D【解析】1．A 细节理解题．根据" They were so big that people couldn't have them at home"它们太大了，人们不能把它们放在家里，可知是因为电脑太大了．A项符合题意．故选A．2．C 细节理解题，根据" In the 1970s， computers were smaller and cheaper so people started to use them at home"在20世纪70年代，电脑更小更便宜，所以人们开始在家里使用它们，故选C．3．A 词义猜测题．根据" Microchips are tiny but can keep lots of information in a computer"Microchips很小，但是可以在电脑里保存很多信息，可知Microchips是指储存信息的小东西．A项符合题意．故选A．4．D 主题大意题．文章按照时间顺序讲了电脑的发展历史，D项最具概括性，故选D．电脑可以做很多工作．他们可以做数学或播放音乐．你可以用电脑写作或玩游戏．你对计算机的历史了解多少？第一台电脑非常大．它们有一个房间那么大!它们太大了，人们不能把它们放在家里．早期的计算机只能做简单的数学运算．在20世纪30年代，艾伦•图灵有了电脑的想法．他的想法让电脑做不同的事情，1958年，杰克•基尔比发明了微芯片．这对当时的人们来说是一件全新的事情，微芯片很小，但是可以在电脑里保存很多信息．他们帮助电脑变小．在20世纪70年代，电脑更小更便宜，所以人们开始在家里使用它们．在20世纪80年代，电脑游戏非常流行．许多人买电脑只是为了玩游戏．1989年，Tim Berners-lee发明了万维网，这是一种在互联网上组织信息的方法．在它的帮助下，现在全世界的人们都可以在网站上寻找和分享信息．首先仔细阅读短文，了解文章内容，然后结合具体的题目再读短文，从中找出相关信息，确定答案即可42.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】D 【小题3】A 【小题4】B【解析】1．C 细节理解题．根据句子Its name comes from people called the Angles， who came from Germany 1500 years ago它的名字来源于盎格鲁人，他们1500年前来自德国，可知是来自德国．故选C．2．D 细节理解题．根据"Scotland is in the north of Britain． The highest mountain in the UK is in Scotlan d． It is called Ben Nevis "苏格兰在英国的北部．英国最高的山在苏格兰．它叫本尼维斯，可知本尼维斯在英国北部．故选D．3．A 细节推断题．根据" About 3 million people live there and about 20% of them speak Welsh"大约有300万人居住在那里，其中20%的人说威尔士语，可算出结果是60万．A项符合题意．故选A．4．B 段落归纳题．最后一段主要介绍了北爱尔兰，介绍了其方位、人口及景点，B一些事实关于北爱尔兰符合题意，故选B．英格兰、苏格兰和威尔士位于欧洲西北部的一个叫大不列颠的岛上．大不列颠和北爱尔兰合称为联合王国，或联合王国．英格兰是英国最大的一部分．它的名字来源于盎格鲁人，他们1500年前来自德国．大约有5300万人居住在英格兰，首都是伦敦．苏格兰在英国的北部．苏格兰有500多万人．英国最高的山在苏格兰．它叫本尼维斯，高1345米．苏格兰的首都是爱丁堡，最大的城市是格拉斯哥，威尔士在英国的西部．大约有300万人居住在那里，其中20%的人说威尔士语．威尔士语是欧洲最古老的语言之一．威尔士国旗上有龙的图案．威尔士的首都是加的夫，北爱尔兰是爱尔兰的一部分，是英国西部的一个岛屿．将近200万人住在那里．巨人的堤道是一个受欢迎的旅游景点．有由火山岩制成的巨大的岩石，但是一个古老的故事说一个巨人建造了它．北爱尔兰的首都是贝尔法斯特．本文是一篇史地常识类阅读．此类题型主要考查学生的细节理解能力．细节理解题是针对文中某个细节、某句话或某部分具体内容设置问题，所以在做细节理解题时要结合原文和提干有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，再结合选项选出正确答案46.【答案】【小题1】and【小题2】a【小题3】How【小题4】to have【小题5】children【小题6】surprised【小题7】brightly【小题8】snows【小题9】with【小题10】they【解析】。

2021-2022学年广东省深圳中学七年级(上)期末英语试卷

2021-2022学年广东省深圳中学七年级（上）期末英语试卷1.（填空题，10分）Yuan Longping has helped China work a great wonder-feeding nearly one-fifth of the world's population （人口）.When he was very young,getting（1）___ food to eat was so difficult in many parts of the countryside.He clearly knew that hunger（饥饿） was a serious （2）___ to solve. "I （3）___ sad scenes （场景） of people who were hungry to death （4）___ the road before 1949." said Yuan,so he tried to find a way to （5）___ more rice in the same field.He grew a kind of rice called hybrid rice （杂交水稻）.This kind of rice makes it possible to make 20% more rice.Then a large（6）___ of farmers grew this kind of rice.In 1950，Chinese farmers could produce about 56，000，000 tons of rice. （7）___ now,nearly 70，000，000 tons of rice was produced.Because of his hard（8）___ ，China feeds 22% of the world's people on just 7% of the farmland in the world.He doesn't （9）___ being famous or money.He gives much money to help others.He also enjoys playing the violin and swimming.What a nice and great man!Although he is one of China's（10）___ scientists,he always said that he was just a farmer.（1）A.dry B.enough C.delicious D.simple（2）A.problem B.question C.fact D.tradition （3）A.thought B.imagined C.learnt D.saw（4）A.in B.at C.on D.with（5）A.grow B.plant e D.borrow（6）A.amount B.number C.kind D.area（7）A.Or B.And C.So D.But（8）A.stone B.job C.heart D.work（9）A.know about B.care about C look like D.put on（10）A.richest B.most modern C.most famous D.friendliest 2.（填空题，10分）A.MathematicsB.ChineseC.HistoryD.Geography（2）Mr.Caiis ___ .A.a film directorB.a bus driverC.a dancing artistD.a sports teacher（3）People can go to the Art Club on ___ .A.Monday morningB.Sunday eveningC.Wednesday eveningD.Friday afternoon（4）Who may call Thomas？ ___A.Ms.Green.She is thinking about a trip.B.Mr.Smith.He drinks a lot.C.James.He has a car accident.D.Peter.He wants to learn to drive.（5）Where CANNOT you find this passage？ ___A.In a local newspaper.B.In an advertising website.C.In a travel guide.D.At an information center.3.（填空题，10分）Do you know the two lovely mascots （吉祥物）？You may know the five "Fuwa" dolls from the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.On September 17，2019，the two lovely mascots first showed on TV.Now,let's see who they are.Look at the panda!It looks like an astronaut.It wears an ice shell and looks fat,so we call it "Bing Dwen Dwen".White is the colour of ice and snow. "Bing Dwen Dwen" likes ice sports very much and is good at them.That's why it is the mascot of 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.The red heart shape in its left hand means welcoming the friends from other countries.The bright colours of the circles around its face stand for ice and snow sport tracks,meaning connectivity and advanced technologies.Do you think the red mascot looks like a lantern （灯笼）？The lantern's name is "Shuey Rhon Rhon".When the Chinese New Year comes,people always make or buy red lanterns.Red is the colour of hope and good luck,so people think their dreams will come true in the new year. "Shuey Rhon Rhon" can give players hope and help them do well in the 2022 Beijing Winter Paralympic Games （残奥会） .Many people in different countries like the two mascots very much,and they show their love for them on the Internet.（1）___ is the mascot of 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.A."Fuwa"dollsB.Bing Dwen DwenC.An astronautD.Shuey Rhon Rhon（2）Where is the red heart？ ___A.It's on Shuey Rhon Rhon's face.B.It's on Bing Dwen Dwen's neck.C.It's on Shuey Rhon Rhon's lantern.D.It's on Bing Dwen Dwen's left hand.（3）Why do people make or buy red lanterns when the Chinese New Year comes？ ___A.Because it is easy to make red lanterns.B.Because "Shuey Rhon Rhon" is a mascot.C.Because people think red lanterns are very lovely.D.Because people think red lanterns can bring good luck.（4）From the passage,we can learn ___ .A."Bing Dwen Dwen" can skate very wellB."Shuey Rhon Rhon" likes ice sports and is good at themC.The two lovely mascots were first showed on TV on September 16D.Everybody likes the two mascots and shows his love on the Internet.（5）What's the best title of the passage？ ___A.The sports in Olympic Games.B.Two Olympic mascots come to life.C.2022 Beijing Winter Paralympic Games.D.2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.4.（填空题，10分）Beep!Beep!Beep!The barcode （条形码） technology （科技） makes it faster and easier to buy things in stores.This year,the great invention is 50 years old!On a Sunday afternoon In 1971，an IBM engineer named George Laurer came up with a code （代码） that could be printed on food packager （包装）.Based on this code,a complete code system came into being later.The system was used by many companies from 1973.Before this,shopkeepers had to write down prices by hand,which took much time and energy.Actually,a barcode is really a simple idea：show each product's （产品的） information in different numbers just like the ID card number for the product），then include these numbers into a code and print it for computers to read.It has turned out to be a really great invention.What information does a barcode carry？Where the product （产品） comes from,its price,production date ...you name it.It can also help stores always know about their products.For example,if there are 10 boxes of milk and a customer buys one,it will be recorded so that the store owner knows there are nine boxes left on the shelf.In the 1980s,libraries started using barcodes to follow their books in this way.Inspired （启发） by it,the more developed codes have been invented later,such as QR codes.QR codes can hold more information.They can tell customers what materials are used in a product or if the product is suitable for certain people.This keeps providing the customers with greater trust in the products they will buy.（1）What can we learn from Paragraph 2？ ___A.The code system was made in the morning.B.Many companies began to use barcodes in 1971.C.The IBM engineer named George Laurer is 50 years old now.D.It was hard to record products' prices before barcodes were invented.（2）What information can we learn from a barcode？ ___① the product's production date ② what materials are used in a product③ where the product comes from ④ the product's priceA. ① ③ ④B. ② ③ ④C. ① ② ④D. ① ② ③（3）What can we learn from the passage？ ___A.Libraries use QR codes to follow their books.B.QR codes have a history of more than 50 years.C.People use QR codes more often than barcodes now.D.The barcode can be used to record the number of products.（4）What does the underlined word customer mean？ ___A.someone who sells thingsB.someone who pays money for thingsC.someone who makes productsD.someone who builds the shops（5）Why does the writer write the passage？ ___A.To show some changes of stores.B.To call on people to use barcodes.C.To introduce a great invention to people.D.To introduce a great engineer to people.5.（问答题，5分）A.They say "Have you a storybook？"B.First of all,they sound very Different.C.It can also happen to other languages,such as French.D.English in these two counties is different only in sound.E.Many expressions are also different in the two countries.F.For example,the vocabulary for cars and driving is very different.American and British people both speak English.But sometimes there are some important differences between British English and American English. （1）___ Often,Americans don't say each word separately.They say several words together.Americans may say "I dunno" instead of "I don't know".However,the British are more careful in their speech.They usually say all the words and keep them separate.Sound is not only the difference between British English and American English.Words sometimes have different meanings too. （2）___ Americans drive trucks,but in England people drive lorries.（3）___ In England,if you are going to telephone your friends,you "phone them up".In America,you "give them a call".There are also some differences in grammar.For example,Americans usually use the helping verb "do" when they ask a question.They say "Do you have a storybook？" But the British often leave out the helping verb. （4）___Most languages are like nguages change over time.When people live in separateplaces,the languages change in different ways.This is what has happened to English. （5）___ Many people in Canada speak French but their French is very different from the French of France.6.（问答题，5分）以下是五位旅游者的需求以及丝绸之路的6条旅游线路信息。

(完整word版)七年级(上)期末综合测试题(三)深圳牛津初一上学期

七年级（上）期末综合测试题（三）I.词汇测试（15分）( )1. — What can make power?— Water, Sun, wind or coal (煤).But burning coal pollutes air.A.dumplingsB. moneyC. energy( )2. — Are you going to attend the party?— No, I am not. I will do my homework this evening.A.take part inB. look atC. be away from( )3. — The book is boring.— Why not play basketball? You will be interested in it.A.not newB. not modernC. not interesting( )4. —Everything is OK. Don’t worry about me.—I hope you can take good care of yourself.A.SomethingB. Each thingC. Anything( )5. — What do you often do before the English class? —We often have a quiz.A.picnicB. tripC. test( )6. — If you need help, we can provide you.— Thank you. I don’t need any.A.callB. protectC. give( )7. — Have a good time during your trip. —Thanks.A.Stand upB. Have funC. Be careful( )8. — If you want to stay here, you have to follow our rules. —I see. I will.A.mustB. canC. may( )9. To ________ a river is to make it become dirty.A.protectB. seeC. pollute( )10. A ________ is a short time between classes.A.tripB. breakC. centre( )11. — English is very________ to students, so we need to learn it well.—But it’s difficult to learn.A.importantB. unusualC. natural( )12. — If there is no clean air to______, people will die.—So we should protect the Earth.A.sellB. collectC. breathe( )13. — How do people go to space? —By ________.A.busB. spaceshipC. train( )14. — What are you going to do?——It is snowy. I am going to ________ outside.A.make a snowmanB.fly a kiteC.go swimming ( )15. —________ ?—I usually get up at six in the morning.A.When will you get upB.What time did you get upC.What time do you usually get upII.完形填空（15分）Dear Grandpa,How is everything going?(一切都好吗？) I was 16 to hear that you had a cold（感冒）last week. I hope you will be 17 soon.Things are fine here. I had my final exams last week and 18 my report card（成绩单）today. I always get 19 when I see the card from school in the mail, but 20 I did OK this time. I had a really 21 time with science this term (学期)，and I wasn’t surprised to find that my 22 teacher gave me a bad result (结果).It was just because that I found science not easy. Another bad result was in history. My history teacher 23 I could do better. The good 24 was that my maths teacher said I was hard-working. And my English teacher said my listening was good. Well, that’s all about myself now. Mom and Dad 25 their love to you. I love you too.Love,Alan( )16. A.rude B.sorry C. happy( )17. A.healthy B.weak C. free( )18. A.finished B.sent C. got( )19. A. nervous B. interested C. surprised( )20. A. luckily B. quickly C. carefully( )21. A.safe B.great C. difficult( )22. A.music B.C hinese C. science( )23. A.answered B.said C. asked( )24. A.rule B.picture C. news( )25. A.tell B.s end C. startIII.阅读理解（30分）AAmber is excited. Her first day of school is on Monday, August 18th. She finished kindergarten (幼儿园）two months ago, and this month she will be in the first grade. She is six years old.Amber and her mother got in their car to buy something. First, they stopped at a store to buy some food and the school things. Then, they went to the school to buy Amber a school uniform (校服). All of the uniforms looked the same, so it didn’t take long to buy one.It is now the first day of school. Amber and her mother wait for the school bus. At first, Amber is a little nervous. She doesn’t want to leave her mother, but when she sees her best friend Sarah on the bus, a smile (微笑）comes to her face.( )26. When is Amber’s first day in the new school?A.On August 13th.B.On August 18th.C.On September 2nd.D.On September 5th.( )27. What does the second paragraph (第二段)mainly tell us?A.When Amber and her mother bought things at the store near her house.B.Why Amber and her mother bought a school uniform at school.C.What Amber and her mother bought for Amber’s first day of school.D.Where Amber and her mother bought a school uniform.( )28. What didn’t Amber buy before her first day of school?A.Some food.B.School things.C. A pair of shoes.D. A school uniform.( )29. How does Amber feel about going to school at last (最终)？A.Tired.B. Nervous.C. Happy.D. Bored.( )30. Which is TRUE according to the passage?A.Amber was born six years ago and will be in the first grade.B.It takes Amber about two days to choose a uniform.C.Sarah will be Amber’s teacher this year.D.Amber’s mother drives her to school every day.BStudents NeededOn Sunday, October 15th, from 10 a.m. to 4 p.m., Yucai Middle School will have a music festival at the school playground. Some famous singers will take part in it and all the music teachers will give a special show. So we need some students to help atmusic teacher. But you must ask your parents first.( )31. Which is TRUE according to the first paragraph?A.The music festival will be on Saturday.B.The music festival will be at night.C.The music festival will be in the autumn.D.The music festival will be in a big classroom.( ) 32. If you take part in the activities, what should you do on September 15th?A.Clean up the playground.B.Make posters.C.Help performers.D.Welcome guests.( )33. When should the students set up the playground?A.On September 15th.B.On October 14th.C.On October 15th.D.On October 16th.( )34. How long does it take the students to clean up the playground?A.Three hours.B. Four hours.C. Five hours.D. Six hours.( )35. If you want to take part in the activities, what should you do?A.Learn about a kind of music.B.Take part in a special game.C.Learn a kind of foreign language.D.Talk to Ms Braxton, the music teacher.Kyoto was the capital (首都) of Japan for over a thousand years, and the city is full of surprises.Maruyama Park (圆山公园)is a popular place to watch sakura(樱花) in spring. But at any season, you can walk into any tea house in the park to eat some snacks. In summer, there are concerts (音乐会).Nishiki Market（锦市场）is a shopping street with food shops on both sides. Each shop has something different — fresh fish, dried fish, fruit, vegetables, tofu, noodles, eggs and sweets.The Museum of Kyoto shows the long history of Kyoto . On the third floor, you can see a traditional Japanese room and garden.Kyosendo(京扇堂) is a place to see how to make and draw a folding fan (折扇）.You can watch the fan shows, or make your own fan.If you are hungry, you can enjoy different kinds of foods in the department store . ( )36. What can you do in winter in Maruyama Park?A.Watch beautiful sakura.B.Listen to concerts.C.Eat some snacks at tea houses.D.Buy some vegetables.( )37. Where can you see a traditional Japanese room and garden?A.In Nishiki Market.B.In the Museum of Kyoto .C.In Kyosendo.D.In Beijing.( )38. Where does the writer advise you to eat if you are hungry?A. In a park.B.In a museum.C.In a garden.D.In a department store.( )39. Which is TRUE according to the passage?A.Kyoto is the capital of Japan now.B.You can buy some fruit in Nishiki Market.C.Kyosendo shows the long history of Kyoto .D.You can learn to make your own fan in a museum.( )40. Why does the writer write the passage?A.To tell us some places of interest in Kyoto .B.To show us how to travel in Japan.C.To show us the history of Japan.D.To tell us how to go shopping in Japan.You might think the Moon is as large as the Sun. After all, the full Moon looks very big when it is in the sky. Actually, the Moon is not big. You can put lots of Moons inside the Sun. The Moon looks big because it is close to the Earth. But it is smaller (更小的)than the Earth.The Moon is a dark place. It doesn’t make its own light. But why do we see a bright Moon in the night sky?Here is what really happens. The Sun’s light shines on the Moon and then the Moon reflects (反射）the light of the Sun. The moonlight we see is just sunshine lighting up the Moon.The Moon is not the only thing shining because of the Sun. Have you seen the pictures of the Earth in the space? The Earth looks as if it is shining too. But of course the Earth doesn’t make its own light.( )41. How big is the Moon?A.It is as large as the Sun.B.It is smaller than the Earth.C.It is bigger (更大的）than the Sun.D.It is as large as the Earth.( )42. What does the underlined word “dark” mean?A.Having no light.B.Having no air.C.Having no wind.D.Having enough light and air.( )43. Why is the Moon bright at night?A.It makes the light.B.It reflects the Sun’s light.C.It reflects the Earth’s light.D.It reflects the Mars’（火星）light.( )44. What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?A.The Earth shines because of the Sun too.B.The Moon looks like the Earth.C.How the pictures of the Sun look like.D.The Earth can make its own light.( )45. Where can you see this passage?A.In a guidebook.B.In a storybook.C.In a music book.D.In a science magazine.IV.语法填空(10分）Hello! I’m Bob. I’m 14. I’m a student (46) ________ No. 4 Middle School.I eat two eggs and (47) ________ a pple for breakfast today. Then I eat hamburgers at 12:00. I’m (48) ________ (happy) because I don’t like hamburgers. I like pizza for lunch. I (49) ________ (usual) eat chicken and rice in the evening. (50) ________ my mom doesn’t like chicken. She likes vegetable salad for dinner. I meet (51) ________ friends Tony and Cindy in the evening. I like playing volleyball and tennis.Tony is 13. He says he(52) ________ (like) eggs for breakfast, and chicken and rice for lunch. He only eats hamburgers in the evening. He likes playing table tennis and football.Cindy is 14 too. She has (53) ________ (vegetable) and milk for breakfast. She has beef and chicken for lunch and salad for dinner. For fruit, she likes eating apples very much. She likes (54) ________ (swim) and skating.We (55) ________ (be) good friend s!V.书面表达（15分)请从表格中选择一个你最喜欢的季节进行介绍，并解释你喜欢它的原因。

深圳中学初中英语七年级上册期末测试卷(含解析)

一、选择题1．—What’s your favourite fruit?—Apples, You know. _______ apple a day keeps _______ doctor away.A．A；a B．A；the C．The；a D．An；the D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：——你最喜欢什么水果？——苹果，你知道的。

一天一苹果，医生远离我。

考查冠词。

第一个空表示泛指，而且apple是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词an修饰，第二个空，特指的是医生，所以用定冠词the；An apple a day keeps the doctor away.“一天一苹果，医生远离我。

”是一句谚语；故答案选D。

【点睛】本题考查冠词用法。

冠词分为定冠词、不定冠词和零冠词。

不定冠词包括a和an ，表示泛指某人或某物，a用于辅音音素开头的单词前面；an用于元音音素开头的单词前面。

the是定冠词，表示特指某个（些）人或者物，或者在文中再次提到该事物时；零冠词用于一些特殊的结构中。

本题根据题干可知第一个空，表示泛指，而且apple是以元音音素开头的单词，故用不定冠词an，第二个空，特指的是医生，所以用定冠词the，故答案选D。

2．--- Can you meet me ________ Friday afternoon?--- Sure. I’ll be _______ then.A．in; busy B．on; busy C．in; free D．on; free D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：-你能在周五下午跟我见面吗？-当然，我那个时候有空。

in泛指在上午、下午或晚上、年代、月份；on特指是某一天的上午、下午或者晚上；busy忙的；free空闲的。

第一个空后是具体一天的下午，故用on；回答Sure是肯定的，说明那个时间有空，故应选D。

3．My cousin , Tina, ______ hamburgers very much.A．likes eating B．likes eat C．like to eat D．likes eating D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：我表妹蒂娜非常喜欢吃汉堡包。

广东省深圳市2022届英语七年级上学期期末教学质量检测试题模拟卷三

广东省深圳市2022届英语七年级上学期期末教学质量检测试题模拟卷三一、选择题1．下列单词中有两个元音字母的是 ____________ 。

A．afternoon B．morning C．night D．how2．—Jenny, where's my watch?—It's in ______ room.A．my grandparents B．my grandparents'C．mine grandparents D．mine grandparents'3．____ Jenny,____ name is Tom.A．I'm；My B．She's Her C．I'm His D．He'st His4．Mom，________my good friends, Mike and Bob.A．she is B．he is C．this is D．these are5．—Lucy, where's my hat?—Is it ________ your head?A.inB.onC.underD.at6．—Hi，Lily. I a ruler in the school library. Is it yours?—Yes，thank you.A．said B．found C．had D．met7．My birthday is ______ January and Peter’s birthday is ______ March 26th. A．in; at B．in; on C．for; / D．at; on8．—Does your brother ______ baseballs?—Yes, he______ some.A.has；hasB.has；haveC.have；hasD.have；have9．Look! The set of keys _______ on our teacher’s desk.A.areB.wereC.isD.was10．Jenny and I are in the same class,so(因此) we are .A．students B．teachersC．friends D．classmates11．—How old are you?—I’m ____ years old.A．forteen B．fourteen C．fourteenth12．I have never heard of _____ strange things.A．so B．such C．that D．this13．—______—It’s 938-1423 .A.What’s your phone number ?B.What’s your name ?C.How are you ?D.Who is your friend ?14．— ______ is this schoolbag?—Thirty-five yuan.A.HowB.How aboutC.How goodD.How much15．This question is ________ for us. Let's ask Ms. Wu for help.A．difficult B．easyC．interesting D．boring16．—Is this your ruler？—Yes，it is __________.A.myB.meC.ID.mine17．－My father doesn't let my brother_______compute games.A．play B．plays C．to play18．—______ is your pencil box?—It’s blue and white.A.HowB.What colorC.WhatD.When19．﹣________ is his birthday？﹣Tomorrow．A．What B．Where C．What time D．When20．以下字母都是元音字母的一组是A.(A ,E,I,O,U)B.(A,E,L,O,U)C.(A,B,C,D,E)二、用所给的词填空21．二、用所给词的适当形式填空。

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七年级（上）期末综合测试题（三）第一卷选择题(60分）I.词汇测试（15分）从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项||。

（共8小题||，每小题1分）()1. — What can make power?— Water||，Sun||，wind or coal (煤).But burning coal pollutes air.A. dumplingsB. moneyC. energy()2. — Are you going to attend the party?— No||，I am not. I will do my homework this evening.A. take part inB. look atC. be away from()3. — The book is boring.— Why not play basketball? You will be interested in it.A. not newB. not modemC. not interesting()4. —Everything is OK. Don’t worry about me.—I hope you can take good care of yourself.A. SomethingB. Each thingC. Anything()5. — What do you often do before the English class?—We often have a quiz.A. picnicB. tripC. test()6. — If you need help||，we can provide you.—Thank you. I don’t need any.A. callB. protectC. give()7. — Have a good time during your trip.—Thanks.A. Stand upB. Have funC. Be careful()8. — If you want to stay here||，you have to follow our rules.—I see. I will.A. mustB. canC. mayii)根据句子意思||，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子||。

（共7 小题||，每小题1分）()9. To ________ a river is to make it become dirty.A. protectB. seeC. pollute()10. A ________ is a short time between classes.A. tripB. breakC. centre()11. — English is very ________ to students||，so we need to learn it well.—But it’s difficult to learn.A. importantB. unusualC. natural()12. — If there is no clean air to ________||，people will die.—So we should protect the Earth.A. sellB. collectC. breathe()13. — How do people go to space?—By ________.A. busB. spaceshipC. train()14. — What are you going to do?——It is snowy. I am going to ________ outside.A. make a snowmanB. fly a kiteC. go swimming()15. —________ ?—I usually get up at six in the morning.A. When will you get upB. What time did you get upC. What time do you usually get upII.完形填空||。

（15分）阅读下面短文||，从短文后所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项||。

（共10小题||，每小题1.5分）Dear Grandpa||，How is everything going? I was 16 to hear that you had a cold last week. I hope you will be 17 soon.Things are fine here. I had my final exams last week and 18 my report card today. I always get 19 when I see the card from school in the mail||，but 20 I did OK this time. I had a really 21 time with science this term (学期)||，and I wasn’t surprised to find that my 22 teacher gave me a bad result (结果).It was just because that I found science not easy. Another bad result was in history. My history teacher 23 I could do better. The good 24 was that my maths teacher said I was hard-working. And my English teacher said my listening was good. Well||，that’s all about myself now. Mom and Dad 25 their love to you. I love you too.Love||，Alan()16. A. rude B. sorry C. happy()17. A. healthy B. weak C. free()18. A. finished B. sent C. got()19. A. nervous B. interested C. surprised()20. A. luckily B. quickly C. carefully()21. A. safe B. great C. difficult()22. A. music B. Chinese C. science()23. A. answered B. said C. asked()24. A. rule B. picture C. news()25. A. tell B. send C. startIII.阅读理解||。

（30分）阅读下列短文||，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项||。

（共20小题||，每小题1.5分)AAmber is excited. Her first day of school is on Monday||，August 18th. She finished kindergarten (幼儿园）two months ago||，and this month she will be in the first grade. She is six years old.Amber and her mother got in their car to buy something. First||，they stopped at a store to buy some food and the school things. Then||，they went to the school to buy Amber a school uniform (校服). All of the uniforms looked the same||，so it didn’t take long to buy one. Amber teacher will be Mr Roberts this year. Amber is happy about having a nice teacher.It is now the first day of school. Amber and her mother wait for the school bus. At first||，Amber is a little nervous. She doesn’t want to leave her mother||，but when she sees her best friend Sarah on the bus||，a smile (微笑）comes to her face.()26. When is Amber’s first day in the new s chool?A. On August 13th.B. On August 18th.C. On September 2nd.D. On September 5th.()27. What does the second paragraph (第二段)mainly tell us?A. When Amber and her mother bought things at the store near her house.B. Why Amber and her mother bought a school uniform at school.C. What Amber and her mother bought for Amber’s first day of school.D. Where Amber and her mother bought a school uniform.()28. What didn’t Amber buy before her first day of school?A. Some food.B. School things.C. A pair of shoes.D. A school uniform.()29. How does Amber feel about going to school at last (最终)？A. Tired.B. Nervous.C. Happy.D. Bored.()30. Which is TRUE according to the passage?A. Amber was born six years ago and will be in the first grade.B. It takes Amber-about two days to choose a uniform.C. Sarah will be Amber’s teacher this year.D. Amber’s mother drives her to school every day.BStudents NeededOn Sunday||，October 15th||，from 10 a.m. to 4 p.m.||，Yucai Middle School will have amusic festival at the school playground. Some famous singers will take part in it and all theIf you want to take part in the activities||，you should talk with Ms Braxton||，the musicteacher. But you must ask your parents first.()31. Which is TRUE according to the first paragraph?A. The music festival will be on Saturday.B. The music festival will be at night.C. The music festival will be in the autumn.D. The music festival will be in a big classroom.() 32. If you take part in the activities||，what should you do on September 15th?A. Clean up the playground.B. Make posters.C. Help performers.D. Welcome guests.()33. When should the students set up the playground?A. On September 15th.B. On October 14th.C. On October 15th.D. On October 16th.()34. How long does it take the students to clean up the playground?A. Three hours.B. Four hours.C. Five hours.D. Six hours.()35. If you want to take part in the activities||，what should you do?A. Learn about a kind of music.B. Take part in a special game.C. Learn a kind of foreign language.D. Talk to Ms Braxton||，the music teacher.CKyoto was the capital (首都) of Japan for over a thousand years||，and the city is full of surprises.Maruyama Park is a popular place to watch sakura(樱花) in spring. But at any season||，you can walk into any tea house in the park to eat some snacks. In summer||，there are concerts (音乐会).Nishiki Market is a shopping street with food shops on both sides. Each shop has something different — fresh fish||，dried fish||，fruit||，vegetables||，tofu||，noodles||，eggs and sweets.The Museum of Kyoto shows the long history of Kyoto. On the third floor||，you can see a traditional Japanese room and garden.Kyosendo is a place to see how to make and draw a folding fan (折扇）.You can watch the fan shows||，or make your own fan.If you are hungry||，be sure to walk into one of the big department stores (百货商店)||，Takashimaya||，Daimaru||，or Hankyu. You can enjoy different kinds of foods there.()36. What can you do in winter in Maruyama Park?A. Watch beautiful sakura.B. Listen to concerts.C. Eat some snacks at tea houses.D. Buy some vegetables.()37. Where can you see a traditional Japanese room and garden?A. In Nishiki Market.B. In the Museum of Kyoto.C. In Kyosendo.D. In Takashimaya.()38. Where does the writer advise you to eat if you are hungry?A. In a park.B. In a museum.C. In a garden.D. In a department store.()39. Which is TRUE according to the passage?A. Kyoto is the capital of Japan now.B. You can buy some fruit in Nishiki Market.C. Kyosendo shows the long history of Kyoto.D. You can learn to make your own fan in a museum.()40. Why does the writer write the passage?A. To tell us some places of interest in Kyoto.B. To show us how to travel in Japan.C. To show us the history of Japan.D. To tell us how to go shopping in Japan.DYou might think the Moon is as large as the Sun. After all||，the full Moon looks very big when it is in the sky. Actually||，the Moon is not big. You can put lots of Moons inside the Sun. The Moon looks big because it is close to the Earth. But it is smaller (更小的)than theEarth.The Moon is a dark place. It doesn’t make its own light. But why do we see a bright Moon in the night sky?Here is what really happens. The Sun’s light shines on the Moon and then the Moon reflects (反射）the light of the Sun. The moonlight we see is just sunshine lighting up the Moon.The Moon is not the only thing shining because of the Sun. Have you seen the pictures of the Earth in the space? The Earth looks as if it is shining too. But of course the Earth doesn’t make its own light.()41. How big is the Moon?A. It is as large as the Sun.B. It is smaller than the Earth.C. It is bigger (更大的）than the Sun.D. It is as large as the Earth.()42. What does the underlined word “dark” mean?A. Having no light.B. Having no air.C. Having no wind.D. Having enough light and air.()43. Why is the Moon bright at night?A. It makes the light.B. It reflects the Sun’s light.C. It reflects the Earth’s light.D. It reflects the Mars’（火星）light.()44. What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?A. The Earth shines because of the Sun too.B. The Moon looks like the Earth.C. How the pictures of the Sun look like.D. The Earth can make its own light.()45. Where can you see this passage?A. In a guidebook.B. In a storybook.C. In a music book.D. In a science magazine.第二卷非选择题（25分）IV.语法填空(10分）根据句子意思||，用所给单词的适当形式填空||。

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