TPO 5 Speaking 模考

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托福口语|TPO05口语文本

托福口语|TPO05口语文本

小编下面给考生们带来了托福TPO5口语文本,六个task,希望大家有针对性的有计划的规划备考。

多做题,多积累、多研究,实现自我的不断提升,加油!向着梦想前进。

托福口语TPO5Task1Talk about a place you enjoyed going to or visiting when you were a child.Describe the place. Explain why you enjoyed it.Task2Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Why or why not? Usedetails and examples to explain your answer. It is more important to study mathor science than it is to study art or literature.Task3Campus Dining Club AnnouncedStarting this year, the university dining hall will be transformed into theCampus Dining Club for one week at the end of each semester. During the lastweek of each semester, the dining hall will feature special meals prepared bythe university’s culinary arts students. The school feels that this will givestudents who are studying cooking and food preparation valuable experience thatwill help them later, when they pursue careers. The university has announcedthat it will charge a small additional fee for these dinners in order to pay forthe special gourmet food ingredients that will be required.The man expresses his opinion about the university’s plan. State hisopinion and explain the reason he gives for holding that opinion.Task4Target MarketingAdvertisers in the past have used radio and television in an attempt toprovide information about their products to large, general audiences; it was once thought that the best way to sell a product was to advertise it to as many people as possible. However, more recent trends in advertising have turned toward target marketing. Target marketing is the strategy of advertising to smaller, very specific audiences---audiences that have been determined to have the greatest need or desire for the product being marketed. Target marketing has proved to be very effective in reaching potential customers.Using the professor ’s examples, explain the advertising technique oftarget marketing.Task5Briefly summarize the woman’s problem. Then state which solution you would recommend. Explain the reasons for your recommendation.Task6Using points and examples from the talk, explain the two types ofmotivation.以上就是小编为大家带来关于托福TPO口语资料供大家阅读参考,托福资料频道将第一时间为考生发布最全、最新、最专业的托福资讯及托福考试资料及机经.。

托福TPO5口语与写作题目

托福TPO5口语与写作题目

TPO 5 speaking and writing 题目SPEAKING1.Talk about a place you enjoyed going to or visiting when you were a child. Describe the place. Explain why you enjoyed it.2.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Why or why not? Use details and examples to explain your answer. It is more important to study math or science than it is to study art or literature.3.Campus Dining Club AnnouncedStarting this year, the university dining hall will be transformed into the Campus Dining Club for one week at the end of each semester. During the last week of each semester, the dining hall will feature special meals prepared by the university’s culinary arts students. The school feels that this will give students who are studying cooking and food preparation valuable experience that will help them later, when they pursue careers. The university has announced that it will charge a small additional fee for these dinners in order to pay for the special gourmet food ingredients that will be required.The ma n expresses his opinion about the university’s plan. State his opinion and explain the reason he gives for holding that opinion.4.Target MarketingAdvertisers in the past have used radio and television in an attempt to provide information about their products to large, general audiences; it was once thought that the best way to sell a product was to advertise it to as many people as possible. However, more recent trends in advertising have turned toward target marketing. Target marketing is the strategy of advertising to smaller, very specific audiences---audiences that have been determined to have the greatest need or desire for the product being marketed. Target marketing has proved to be very effective in reaching potential customers.Using the profes sor’s examples, explain the advertising technique of target marketing.5.Briefly summarize the woman’s problem. Then state which solution you would recommend. Explain the reasons for your recommendation.6. Using points and examples from the talk, explain the two types of motivation.WRITINGTASK 1As early as the twelfth century A.D., the settlements of Chaco Canyon in New Mexico in the American Southwest were notable for their "great houses," massive stone buildings that contain hundreds of rooms and often stand three or four stories high. Archaeologists have been trying to determine how the buildings were used. While there is still no universally agreed upon explanation, there are three competing theories.One theory holds that the Chaco structures were purely residential, with each housing hundreds of people. Supporters of this theory have interpreted Chaco great houses as earlier versions of the architecture seen in more recent Southwest societies. In particular, the Chaco houses appear strikingly similar to the large, well-known "apartment buildings" at Taos, New Mexico, in which many people have been living for centuries.A second theory contends that the Chaco structures were used to store food supplies. One of the main crops of the Chaco people was grain maize, which could be stored for long periods of time without spoiling and could serve as a long-lasting supply of food. The supplies of maize had to be stored somewhere, and the size of the great houses would make them very suitable for the purpose.A third theory proposes that houses were used as ceremonial centers. Close to one house, called Pueblo Alto, archaeologists identified an enormous mound formed by a pile of old material. Excavations of the mound revealed deposits containing a surprisingly large number of broken pots. This finding has been interpreted as evidence that people gathered at Pueblo Alto for special ceremonies. At the ceremonies, they ate festive meals and then discarded the pots in which the meals had been prepared or served. Such ceremonies have been documented for other Native American cultures.Summarize the points made in the lecture, being sure to explain how they support/contradict specific points made in the reading passage.TASK 2People today spend too much time on personal enjoyment-doing things they like to do-rather than doing things they should do.。

托福tpo5口语task2题目及答案解析

托福tpo5口语task2题目及答案解析

托福tpo5口语task2题目及答案解析很多考生在task 2处会偏题,往往就是没有仔细审题,忽略了题目当中的一些要点而导致。

下面是我为您整理的关于〔托福〕tpo5口语task2题目及答案解析,希望对你有所帮助。

托福TPO5口语task2题目Question:Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Why or why not? Use details and examples to explain your answer. It is more important to study math or science than it is to study art or literature.托福TPO5口语task2答案解析:Tips:1. Math or science is important(1.1) Useful, whats learned in classroom can be applied in real life(1.2) Interesting and fun to solve challenging problems(1.3) Wants to become a banker; math skill is crucial2. Art or literature is important(2.1) Self improvement, character building(2.2) Have something to do to relax when stressed out (2.3) Use whats learned to decorate a room or house托福TPO5口语task2范文:I strongly disagree with the statement that studying math or science is more important than studying art or literature. First of all, studying art and literature can help children to express their feelings better. Its very relaxing to paint a picture or to write a short story, I find it very calming to create some sort of art when Im stressed out. Also, The Arts can be a wonderful career for those who have the talent to draw well. And for those without the talent, it can be a wonderful way to spend time with your family, or decorate your home.新托福口语task2解析:花费时间在自己擅长的活动?托福口语考试日期:2018年2月4日新托福口语题目回忆版本一:Do you agree or disagree with following statement: peopleshould always participate in activities that are naturally good at.同不同意,人应该一直参加自己擅长的或者有天赋的活动?考题解析:一道同意与否的题目,老套路,选择自己赞同的观点,并解释原因,加上细节补充论证。

综合TPO 5 + 模板

综合TPO 5 + 模板

反驳rebut/refute/disprove/dispute/retort/make a sharp answer to the statement/reply with a contrary claim/confront质疑question/challenge/cast doubts on支持、加强support/be in favor of/second/agree withAccording to the lecture, the professor casts serious doubts on the article and maintains that none of the theories of the function of Chaco House proposed in the reading paragraphs is plausible/convincing as the author claims by illustrating several evidences as follows.The first point retorted by the professor is as to residentialtheory/hypothesis, and he asserts that although the outside structure is similar to the “apartment building”, it is not built for residential purpose because there are few fire places that can only support around 10 families for daily cooking in a large Chaco House for more than a hundred families to live in. Thus, the residential theory is unconvincing.Secondly, in terms of another hypothesis that the Chaco House is used to store food, opposite to the reading material, the professor points out that there is no trace of spilled grain maize or big container found in the Chaco House. Therefore, the purpose of Chaco House could not have been for storage either.Finally, the professor believes the Chaco House is not ceremonial center, as a large quantity of building material, such as sand, stone and construction tools are found in the mound of PA, and these are evidences that prove the mound is in fact a trash heap. Besides the broken pot could also be the containers of the left over meals of construction works. By contrast, the author’s statement seems flawed.In sum, the author’s opinions toward three possible purposes of Chaco houses in New Mexico are totally disproved by the professor.。

托福tpo5口语部分范文

托福tpo5口语部分范文

托福tpo5口语部分范文关于〔托福〕的口语备考来说,相信大家都会选择TPO为备考材料的首选。

下面是我为您整理的关于托福tpo5口语部分范文,希望对你有所帮助。

托福TPO5口语task5范文:The womans problem is that she needs to play the violin in a big concert, but shes hurt her arm. There are two possible solutions, the first one is to try to play anyway. The other solution is to get Jim to replace her and play in the concert. I think the first is better, because that way she wont let the other group members down, and the doctor said her wrist should be feeling better by then. Also, she says in the conver〔sat〕ion that Jim is not reliable. If hes always late for the rehearsals, thatll compromise the whole performance. And thats unfair to the other group members who have been practicing for weeks.TPO5托福独立口语Task1满分范文:When I was a child, I enjoyed going to an Internet Bar.It is still open now. Its only 5-minutes walk away from my home and is located beside the street. The internet bar is not very big--it only has two rooms and each is full of computers. In summer vacations, My friends and I usually went there early in the morning, playing various computer games such as Age of Empire, Star War and Counter Strike. The owner of the bar is a very nice person. He opened the door very early in the morning just for us. My friends and I occupied a room, sitting side by side and yelling to each other when we were playing games. It was of much fun.托福TPO5口语task5题目 Listening Part:Listen to a conversation between two students.(man) Susan, what happened to your arm?(woman) Its my wrist, actually. I sprained it last weekend and I am kind of upset about it because Im supposed to play the violin in my string quartets big concert next week. Weve been practicing for weeks and weve already sold a bunch of tickets.(man) Oh, Im sorry to hear that. What are you gonna do? (woman) Well, I was thinking about trying to play anyway, I mean, I really dont want to let the other three groupmembers down. Plus the doctor said my wrist should be feeling better by then.(man) Oh, OK, so problem solved, right?(woman) Not exactly. Im worried Im gonna be out of practice, like I havent been able to play the violin since I sprained my wrist. What if I dont play well? Id make the rest of the group sound bad.(man) Why dont you get somebody else to take your place? (woman) Well, theres only one other person I know who could do it and thats Jim. Hes a great violinist and Im sure hed say yes. The thing is hes not very reliable. I mean, Im in the orchestra with him and hes always showing up late for rehearsals.(man) Oh, so youre not sure you can depend on him.(woman) Exactly, and we have less than a week left to rehearse for the concert. Wed really need him to show up on time for all our rehearsals.托福TPO5口语task5题目 Question:Briefly summarize the womans problem then state which solution you would recommend.Explain the reasons for your recommendation.托福TPO5口语task5 答案解析:1. Listening key(1.1) Problem: need to play the violin, but hurt her arm (1.2) Solution 1: play anyway(1.2.1) Pro: wont let down group members; doctor thinks it will heal soon(1.2.2) Con: shes been out of practice, could make mistakes during performance(1.3) Solution 2: get Jim to replace her(1.3.1) Pro: Jim is a fabulous player and hed say yes (1.3.2) Con: Jim is always late for rehearsals。

托福TPO5口语Task2题目+满分范文

托福TPO5口语Task2题目+满分范文

为了帮助大家高效备考托福,为大家带来托福TPO5口语Task2题目+满分范文,希望对大家备考有所帮助。

托福TPO5独立口语Task2题目: Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Why or why not? Use details and examples to explain your answer. It is more important to study math or science than it is to study art or literature. 托福TPO5独立口语Task2满分范文: I strongly disagree with the statement that studying math or science is more important than studying art or literature. Of course, math and science are very important, but it doesn't mean that they are more important than art or literature. We admire Newton for his scientific achievements such as Newton's first law. We also admire Leonardo for his art accomplishments such as MonaLisa. These two people are not comparable because they are in two different fields. So some people like studying science; some like studying literature. They all make great contributions to the human civilizations. So all these subjects are equally important. 以上是给大家整理的托福TPO5口语Task2题目+满分范文,希望对你有所帮助!。

托福口语第五题模板及详细介绍

托福口语第五题模板及详细介绍

托福⼝语第五题主要考察同学们对于校园⽣活的适应能⼒,为同学们分享托福⼝语第五题模板及具体介绍如下:托福⼝语第五题形式:听⼒+作答托福⼝语第五题听⼒时间:60s到90s内容:有关校园场景的对话⼈物包括:两个学⽣;⼀个学⽣⼀个教授;⼀个学⽣和⼀个校管理⼈员问题包括:安排上的冲突,请假,搜寻资料,学⽣选举,⼿头拮据等话题安排:同时涉及两个⼈必须想出⼀个共同的解决⽅案,涉及⼀⽅说出问题,另外⼀⽅或双⽅同时想出两个解决⽅案托福⼝语第五题作答:1、描述对话中所讨论的问题2、说出⾃⼰偏向哪⼀个解决⽅案3、解释为什么喜欢那个解决⽅案解释时可以引⽤对话中的信息,也可以加⼊⾃⼰的经历(注意重点是对话中那⼈遇到的问题)托福⼝语第五题时间:准备时间: 20s答题时间: 60s托福⼝语第五题备考TIPS:1、该题往往会背要求作为拿分的项⽬,也是综合⼝语部分⼀个允许有个⼈观点的题⽬。

所以在听⼒中,⼀定要记录好那个学⽣的问题和解决的⽅案。

2、听:听⼒时要注意:对话中描述的问题/冲突是什么如果解决问题(2个解决⽅案)你觉得哪种⽅案好,为什么Problem往往不是单纯的,⽽是复杂⽭盾的,分⼏个回合说完。

3、答题逻辑:PROBLEM+2 SOLUTIONS+PREFERENCE+WHYSolutions针对Problem不同层⾯提出,注意提炼中⼼句。

关切性的话可以略去。

答题时在复述问题和解决⽅法后,⼀定要给出⾃⼰的建议,想不出来就选择⼀个S提出的⽅案或把S提出的各种办法按照轻重缓急排序,形式上不可缺少!⼀定要说 “the man/woman offers her/him TWO(or THREE) solutions.”This is to ensure that you get all the solutions even if you can’t finish you answer in time, so the examiner will still give you a good score.4、时间分配:The OPTIMAL time allotment is: 10 seconds for the problem, 17 seconds for each solution, and 10 seconds for your choice and why,and about 6 seconds pausing throughout your answer.5、问题不⽤听!每次都⼀样!省下10-15秒整理笔记。

托福考试口语项目SPEAKINGTESTTFQ

托福考试口语项目SPEAKINGTESTTFQ

OG 4官方指南
Delivery Language Use
Topic
Development
How clear your speech is. How effectively you use grammar and vocabulary to convey your ideas.
How fully you answer the question and how coherently you present your ideas.
How about the 5 courses
Intro Part & TASK 1
TASK 1&2
TASK 3&5
TASK 4&6
Ending Part
1. About the TOEFL iBT® Speaking Test
1.1
About the TOEFL iBT® Test
1.2
About Speaking Test
1.2.2 Speaking Task Types Read the Official Guide then fill in the form with your partner
15s+45s
1.2.2 Speaking Task Types
30s+60s 20s+60s
1.2.2 Speaking Task Types
1.3
About Speaking Rubrics
1.4
About Sample Score Report
1.5
About Pronunciation & Intonation Skills
1.6

托福口语考试高分模板第五题

托福口语考试高分模板第五题

托福口语考试高分模板第五题托福口语第五题是属于综合口语部分,第五题的解题模板你了解吗?下面就是给大家整理的托福口语第五题模板,希望对你有用!托福口语第五题模板1. Intro:Question5 Campus Situation Topic: Problem/SolutionThe listening passage (60-90 sec; 180-220 words) is a conversation about a student-related problem and two possible solutions.The question asks the test taker to demonstrate understanding of the problem and to express an opinion about solving the problem.o Preparation time: 20 seco Response time: 60 sec1、时间冲突: Time Conflicta. Problem of a time conflict between a and b*a与b的高频:Work (part-time job) vs. Study (for a… test/exam)Play (visit/tour) vs. Study (for a… test/exam)b. Preference: ____=a balanced solution (既a又b)c. Reason:I think the man/woman should____(preference) because finding a balanced solution is the best way for him/her to do (a) and in the meantime/at the same time, do (b). In the process, the man/woman can acquire an ability of doing time management, which does good to his/her future since only being efficient can he/she become more competitive when he/she is hunting for a job in the future.Back-up: comparative advantage/ make a well-organized plan/ make a tight schedule)2、左右为难: Dilemma Choicea. Problem of a dilemma choice (of____) between a and b*a与b的高频:1) internship/job: 两个行业2) play (academic trip) vs. play (tour, visit=family-beach)b. Preference:1) ____=what makes him/her happy or what he/she is really interested in.2) ____=academic tripc. Reasons:1) because doing things that make him/her really interested in will offer him/her greatest passion. So theman/woman will devote/dedicate more time to it to make more contributions. Only in that way, can he/she have the greatest personal satisfaction. (According to Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs)2) because it is good to be on his/her study record with the practical research experience. Gathering an experience like this is also helpful to his/her future when he/she is looking for a job. For the reunion with his/her family, there are more chances in the next time. So he/she should grasp/seize this great opportunity.托福口语第五题答题方法首先听到一段对话,应对这类题需要边听对话边记笔记,当然这也就是要求我们平时训练好自己的速记能力。

11月公共英语五级口试模拟试题

11月公共英语五级口试模拟试题

xx年11月公共英语五级口试模拟试题xx下半年全国英语等级五级pets5考试备考正在进展中,为了帮助大家更好地备考,以下是网的关于五级口试模拟试题,供大家备考。

1. For examinerInterlocutor:Good morning (afternoon / evening). Could I have your mark sheets,please? Thank you.(Hand over the mark sheets to the Assessor.)My name is ... and this is my colleague...He/she is not going to ask you any questions, buthe/she is just going to be listening to us.So,your name is... and... ? Thank you.First of all we’d like to know something about you, so I’m going to ask you some questions about yourselves. (Begin with Candidate A, then move on to Candidate B) Now... (say the name of the candidate and ask the questions).Home Town?Where are you from??How long have you lived there??What’s it like living there??How does your home town pare with ... (place where candidate is currently living)??Well, that’s interesting.FamilyWhat about your family? Could you tell us something about them?Work/Study?What do you do in ... (candidate’s ho me town), do you work or study? (If candidate already working)?What does your work involve??Is your job something you had always wanted to do??How long do you think you will stay in this job?(If candidate still at school, college or university)?What are your favourite subjects at school? What exactly are you studying??What type of work are you future??What qualifications will you need to do that?DiscussionTopic: Regional PovertyNow, ... (say the names of Candidate A and Candidate B) here is a list of causes for regional poverty. (Hand out the list to the candidates and let them read it through.) What do you think are the main causes for regional poverty? I’d like each of you to choose three from the list andtell each other why. lf you hold different opinions you may argue and you may also add your own ideas that are not listed here. You just talk to each other and I won’t join you. You have 5 minutes.All right. Would you begin? (The interlocutor may sit back and intervene only when necessary.)Causes for Regional Poverty:?lack of natural resources?disorganisation of the economy?out-of-date conventions?climate?geographical position?poor leadership?overpopulation?lack of educationInterlocutor:Now in this part of the test I’m going to give each of you a list of threedifferent topics. I’d like you to select one of the topics and give a shortpresentation of about 2 minutes.When ...(say the name of Candidate A) has finished talking. I’d like you ,... (say the name of Candidate B), to ask him/her one or two questions. You may make notes while you are preparing and take notes while the other person is talking.All right? Here are your topics.(Hand over the Topic Card, A & B, and some blank paper and a pencil to each candidate.)Now you’ll have 2 minutes to prepare.(The candidates are given 2 minutes.)All right. Now.... (say the name of Candidate A), would you begin by telling us which topic then give your presentation,please?(Listen to the presentation of Candidate A.)Thank you. Now ...(say the name of Candidate B), would you like to ask...(say the name of Candidate A) some questions? (Allow a maximum of 2 questions by Candidate B, followed by one more question by the interlocutor) Now...(say the name of Candidate B), would you begin by telling us which topic you have c hosen and then give your presentation, please ?(Listen to the presentation of Candidate B)Thank you. Now... (say the name of Candidate A),would you like to ask... (say the name of Candidate B) some questions ? (Allow a maximum of 2 questions by Candidate A, followed by one more question by the interlocutor) CLOSURE(The interlocutor winds up the oral test by referring to the topics of both candidates.)(For examiner)Topic Card Aa. Health What is the relationship between health and personal wealth?b. Hobbies How can we use hobbies for pleasure or relaxation?c. Pollution What are the main cause of pollution?Topic Card Ba. Discipline How do you deal with the relation between order and your personal interests?b. Lifestyle What are the between you and your parents?c. Environment What is the relationship between man and environment?2. For CandidatesCauses for Regional Poverty:What do you think are the main causes for regional poverty?Choose three from the list and tell each other why. If you hold different opinions you may argue and you may also add your own ideas that are not listed here.?lack of natural resources?disorganisation of the economy?out-of-date conventions?climate?geographical position?poor leadership?overpopulation?lack of education(For candidates)Topic Card Aa. Health What is the relationship between health and personal wealth?b. Hobbies How can we use hobbies for pleasure or relaxation?c. Pollution What are the main cause of pollution?Topic Card Ba. Discipline How do you deal with the relation between order and your personal interests?b. Lifestyle What are the between you and your parents?c. Environment What is the relationship between man and environment?。

托福口语第五题模板

托福口语第五题模板

托福口语第五题模板在托福口语的备考过程中,每到题目有每道题的重点环节,而关于其中第五题(Problem and Solution)来说,学会表达自己的观点,也是其得分一大重点。

下面是我为您整理的关于托福口语第五题模板,希望对你有所帮助。

1、(头)In the dialogue, the man/woman talks about the problem of/about____ (名词性短语)/that________(从句).2、(过渡)And the woman/man gives him/her the following suggestions.3、(solutions的复述,听好要求!)First of all, he/she should______Second, he/she should_______4、(Preference and Reasons)I think, the man/woman should_____(自己的建议); it is better for the man/woman to______(自己的建议) for the following reasons.First of all,______(解释原因1)Second,_______(解释原因2)5、(总结)Based on the above reasons, I strongly recommend/suggest the man/woman take the advice.2托福口语第五题Task5答题方法首先听到一段对话,应对这类题必须要边听对话边记笔记,当然这也就是要求我们平常训练好自己的速记能力。

在速记过程中把握好重点环节。

第一,对话中探讨的问题是什么?第二,对话中提出了怎样的解决方案?第三,解决方案中各自存在怎样的利弊?找到了这样的重点内容,也就可以让我们清楚的掌握了文章的脉络。

在托福口语第五题中,还是有着比较固定的。

英语5模作文

英语5模作文

英语5模作文English:In today's rapidly changing world, the role of education is more crucial than ever before. Education is not just about acquiring knowledge; it's about equipping individuals with the skills, mindset, and adaptability to thrive in an unpredictable future. Firstly, education fosters critical thinking and problem-solving abilities, empowering individuals to navigate complexities and innovate solutions. Secondly, it cultivates social and emotional intelligence, essential for effective collaboration and communication in diverse settings. Moreover, education instills resilience and a growth mindset, enabling individuals to embrace challenges as opportunities for growth rather than setbacks. Furthermore, education plays a pivotal role in shaping values and ethics, fostering responsible citizenship and global awareness. As technology continues to reshape industries and societies, education must evolve to prepare individuals for the demands of the digital age, emphasizing digital literacy and technological proficiency. Therefore, education stands as the cornerstone of progress, driving personal development, societal advancement, and global prosperity.中文翻译:在当今快速变化的世界中,教育的作用比以往任何时候都更为重要。

英皇5级模拟题

英皇5级模拟题

英皇5级模拟题英皇5级模拟题是雅思考试中最具挑战性的一道题目,需要考生具备较高的英语语言水平、阅读分析能力和思维逻辑能力。

下面就该模拟题所涉及的题目进行详细的参考内容解析。

该模拟题目为:“随着人工智能技术的日益成熟,它已经开始在我们的日常生活中扮演重要角色,如自动售货机、智能家居等等。

请谈谈您对人工智能技术的看法。

您认为人工智能技术会不会取代人类?请阐述并说明您的观点。

”一、人工智能技术发展现状1.发展历程:人工智能技术起源于20世纪50年代,经过多年的研究和发展,如今已经广泛应用于各个领域。

2.应用范围:人工智能技术已经开始在我们的日常生活中扮演重要角色,如自动售货机、智能家居、无人驾驶汽车等等。

二、人工智能技术的优缺点1.优点:(1)提高效率:人工智能技术可以通过自动化和智能化的方式提高工作效率,减少人工操作的时间和成本。

(2)数据分析:通过对海量数据的分析,人工智能技术可以帮助人类进行更加精准和有效的决策。

(3)精准度高:人工智能技术具有高精度和高可靠性的特点,能够减少人为错误导致的风险。

2.缺点:(1)缺乏思考能力:人工智能技术并不能像人类一样拥有思考能力,只能依据预设的程序和算法来工作。

(2)失业率上升:由于人工智能技术可以自动完成很多工作,可能会导致部分人的失业率上升。

(3)伦理问题:由于人工智能技术可能影响人类道德和伦理准则,可能会引发一些社会问题和争议。

三、人工智能技术是否会取代人类1.不会取代人类:尽管人工智能技术在某些领域比人类更加高效和准确,但其并不能超越人类的思维和自我意识,也不能完全取代人类在某些领域的工作。

2.可能部分取代人类:随着人工智能技术的不断发展,可能会出现部分职业被机器所替代的情况,但这并不意味着人类会被完全取代。

3.需要合理应用人工智能技术:人工智能技术发展的同时,应该合理应用,充分发挥人类的智慧和创造力,进一步拓展人工智能技术的应用范围。

总的来说,人工智能技术在我们的日常生活中已经扮演重要角色,但同时也面临一些挑战和问题。

2021年托福口语考点模拟试题分析(卷五)

2021年托福口语考点模拟试题分析(卷五)

2021年托福口语考点模拟试题分析(卷五)托福口语必背篇经典文章:价格的定义The Definition of “Price”Prices determine how resources are to be used. They are also the means by which products and services that are in limited supply are rationed among buyers. The price system of the United States is a complex network composed of the prices of all the products bought and sold in the economy as well as those of a myriad of services, including labor, professional, transportation, and public-utility services. The interrelationships of all these prices make up the “system”of prices. The price of any particular product or service is linked to a broad, complicated system of prices in which everything seems to depend more or less upon everything else.If one were to ask a group of randomly selected individuals to define “price”, many would reply that price is an amount of money paid by the buyer to the seller of a product or service or, in other words that price is the money values of a product or service as agreed upon in a market transaction. This definition is, of course, valid as far as it goes. For a complete understanding of a price in any particular transaction, much more than the amount of money involved must be known. Both the buyer and the seller should be familiar with not only the money amount, but with the amount and quality of the product or service to be exchanged, the time and place at which the exchange will take place andpayment will be made, the form of money to be used, the credit terms and discounts that apply to the transaction, guarantees on the product or service, delivery terms, return privileges, and other factors. In other words, both buyer and seller should be fully aware of all the factors that comprise the total “package”being exchanged for the asked-for amount of money in order that they may evaluate a given price.托福口语必背经典文章:电力ElectricityThe modern age is an age of electricity. People are so used to electric lights, radio, televisions, and telephones that it is hard to imagine what life would be like without them. When there is a power failure, people grope about in flickering candlelight, cars hesitate in the streets because there are no traffic lights to guide them, and food spoils in silent refrigerators.Yet, people began to understand how electricity works only a little more than two centuries ago. Nature has apparently been experimenting in this field for million of years. Scientists are discovering more and more that the living world may hold many interesting secrets of electricity that could benefit humanity.All living cell send out tiny pulses of electricity. As the heart beats, it sends out pulses of record; they form an electrocardiogram, which a doctor can study to determine how well the heart is working. The brain, too, sends out brain waves of electricity, which can be recorded in anelectroencephalogram. The electric currents generated by most living cells are extremely small –often so small that sensitive instruments are needed to record them. But in some animals, certain muscle cells have become so specialized as electrical generators that they do not work as muscle cells at all. When large numbers of these cell are linked together, the effects can be astonishing.The electric eel is an amazing storage battery. It can seed a jolt of as much as eight hundred volts of electricity through the water in which it live. ( An electric house current is only one hundred twenty volts.) As many as four-fifths of all the cells in the electric eel’s body are specialized for generating electricity, and the strength of the shock it can deliver corresponds roughly to length of its body.托福口语必背经典文章:戏剧的起源The Beginning of DramaThere are many theories about the beginning of drama in ancient Greece. The on most widely accepted today is based on the assumption that drama evolved from ritual. The argument for this view goes as follows. In the beginning, human beings viewed the natural forces of the world-even the seasonal changes-as unpredictable, and they sought through various means to control these unknown and feared powers. Those measures which appeared to bring the desired results were then retained and repeated until they hardened into fixed rituals. Eventually stories arose which explained or veiled the mysteries of the rites. As timepassed some rituals were abandoned, but the stories, later called myths, persisted and provided material for art and drama.Those who believe that drama evolved out of ritual also argue that those rites contained the seed of theater because music, dance, masks, and costumes were almost always used, Furthermore, a suitable site had to be provided for performances and when the entire community did not participate, a clear division was usually made between the "acting area" and the "auditorium." In addition, there were performers, and, since considerable importance was attached to avoiding mistakes in the enactment of rites, religious leaders usually assumed that task. Wearing masks and costumes, they often impersonated other people, animals, or supernatural beings, and mimed the desired effect-success in hunt or battle, the coming rain, the revival of the Sun-as an actor might. Eventually such dramatic representations were separated from religious activities.Another theory traces the theater's origin from the human interest in storytelling. According to this vies tales (about the hunt, war, or other feats) are gradually elaborated, at first through the use of impersonation, action, and dialogue by a narrator and then through the assumption of each of the roles by a different person. A closely related theory traces theater to those dances that are primarily rhythmical and gymnastic or that are imitations of animal movements and sounds.托福口语必背篇经典文章:电视TelevisionTelevision-----the most pervasive and persuasive of modern technologies, marked by rapid change and growth-is moving into a new era, an era of extraordinary sophistication and versatility, which promises to reshape our lives and our world. It is an electronic revolution of sorts, made possible by the marriage of television and computer technologies.The word "television", derived from its Greek (tele: distant) and Latin (visio: sight) roots, can literally be interpreted as sight from a distance. Very simply put, it works in this way: through a sophisticated system of electronics, television provides the capability of converting an image (focused on a special photoconductive plate within a camera) into electronic impulses, which can be sent through a wire or cable. These impulses, when fed into a receiver (television set), can then be electronically reconstituted into that same image.Television is more than just an electronic system, however. It is a means of expression, as well as a vehicle for communication, and as such becomes a powerful tool for reaching other human beings.The field of television can be divided into two categories determined by its means of transmission. First, there is broadcast television, which reaches the masses through broad-based airwave transmission of television signals. Second, there is nonbroadcast television, which provides for the needs of individuals or specific interestgroups through controlled transmission techniques.Traditionally, television has been a medium of the masses. We are most familiar with broadcast television because it has been with us for about thirty-seven years in a form similar to what exists today. During those years, it has been controlled, for the most part, by the broadcast networks, ABC, NBC, and CBS, who have been the major purveyors of news, information, and entertainment. These giants of broadcasting have actually shaped not only television but our perception of it as well. We have come to look upon the picture tube as a source of entertainment, placing our role in this dynamic medium as the passive viewer.托福口语必背篇经典文章:安德鲁·卡内基Andrew CarnegieAndrew Carnegie, known as the King of Steel, built the steel industry in the United States, and , in the process, became one of the wealthiest men in America. His success resulted in part from his ability to sell the product and in part from his policy of expanding during periods of economic decline, when most of his competitors were reducing their investments.Carnegie believed that individuals should progress through hard work, but he also felt strongly that the wealthy should use their fortunes for the benefit of society. He opposed charity, preferring instead to provide educational opportunities that would allow others to help themselves. "He who dies rich, dies disgraced," he often said.Among his more noteworthy contributions to society are those that bear his name, including the Carnegie Institute of Pittsburgh, which has a library, a museum of fine arts, and a museum of national history. He also founded a school of technology that is now part of Carnegie-Mellon University. Other philanthrophic gifts are the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace to promote understanding between nations, the Carnegie Institute of Washington to fund scientific research, and Carnegie Hall to provide a center for the arts.Few Americans have been left untouched by Andrew Carnegie's generosity. His contributions of more than five million dollars established 2,500 libraries in small communities throughout the country and formed the nucleus of the public library system that we all enjoy today.托福口语必背篇经典文章:美国独立战争American Revolution The American Revolution was not a sudden and violent overturning of the political and social framework, such as later occurred in France and Russia, when both were already independent nations. Significant changes were ushered in, but they were not breathtaking. What happened was accelerated evolution rather than outright revolution. During the conflict itself people went on working and praying, marrying and playing. Most of them were not seriously disturbed by the actual fighting, and many of the more isolated communities scarcely knew that a war was on.America's War of Independence heralded the birth of three modern nations. One was Canada, which received its first large influx of English-speaking population from the thousands of loyalists who fled there from the United States. Another was Australia, which became a penal colony now that America was no longer available for prisoners and debtors. The third newcomer-the United States-based itself squarely on republican principles.Yet even the political overturn was not so revolutionary as one might suppose. In some states, notably Connecticut and Rhode Island, the war largely ratified a colonial self-rule already existing. British officials, everywhere ousted, were replaced by a home-grown governing class, which promptly sought a local substitute for king and Parliament.托福口语必背篇经典文章:郊区城市化SuburbanizationIf by "suburb" is meant an urban margin that grows more rapidly than its already developed interior, the process of suburbanization began during the emergence of the industrial city in the second quarter of the nineteenth century. Before that period the city was a small highly compact cluster in which people moved about on foot and goods were conveyed by horse and cart. But the early factories built in the 1840's were located along waterways and near railheads at the edges of cities, and housing was needed for the thousands of people drawn by the prospect of employment. In time, the factories were surrounded byproliferating mill towns of apartments and row houses that abutted the older, main cities. As a defense against this encroachment and to enlarge their tax bases, the cities appropriated their industrial neighbors. In 1854, for example, the city of Philadelphia annexed most of Philadelphia County. Similar municipal maneuvers took place in Chicago and in New York. Indeed, most great cities of the United States achieved such status only by incorporating the communities along their borders.With the acceleration of industrial growth came acute urban crowding and accompanying social stress-conditions that began to approach disastrous proportions when, in 1888, the first commercially successful electric traction line was developed. Within a few years the horse-drawn trolleys were retired and electric streetcar networks crisscrossed and connected every major urban area, fostering a wave of suburbanization that transformed the compact industrial city into a dispersed metropolis. This first phase of mass-scale suburbanization was reinforced by the simultaneous emergence of the urban Middle Class, whose desires for homeownership in neighborhoods far from the aging inner city were satisfied by the developers of single-family housing tracts.托福口语必背篇经典文章:语言的类型Types of SpeechStandard usage includes those words and expressions understood, used, and accepted by a majority of the speakers of a language in anysituation regardless of the level of formality. As such, these words and expressions are well defined and listed in standard dictionaries. Colloquialisms, on the other hand, are familiar words and idioms that are understood by almost all speakers of a language and used in informal speech or writing, but not considered appropriate for more formal situations. Almost all idiomatic expressions are colloquial language. Slang, however, refers to words and expressions understood by a large number of speakers but not accepted as good, formal usage by the majority. Colloquial expressions and even slang may be found in standard dictionaries but will be so identified. Both colloquial usage and slang are more common in speech than in writing.Colloquial speech often passes into standard speech. Some slang also passes into standard speech, but other slang expressions enjoy momentary popularity followed by obscurity. In some cases, the majority never accepts certain slang phrases but nevertheless retains them in their collective memories. Every generation seems to require its own set of words to describe familiar objects and events. It has been pointed out by a number of linguists that three cultural conditions are necessary for the creation of a large body of slang expressions. First, the introduction and acceptance of new objects and situations in the society; second, a diverse population with a large number of subgroups; third, association among the subgroups and the majority population.Finally, it is worth noting that the terms "standard" "colloquial" and "slang" exist only as abstract labels for scholars who study language. Only a tiny number of the speakers of any language will be aware that they are using colloquial or slang expressions. Most speakers of English will, during appropriate situations, select and use all three types of expressions.托福口语必背篇经典文章:考古学ArchaeologyArchaeology is a source of history, not just a bumble auxiliary discipline. Archaeological data are historical documents in their own right, not mere illustrations to written texts, Just as much as any other historian, an archaeologist studies and tries to reconstitute the process that has created the human world in which we live - and us ourselves in so far as we are each creatures of our age and social environment. Archaeological data are all changes in the material world resulting from human action or, more succinctly, the fossilized results of human behavior. The sum total of these constitutes what may be called the archaeological record. This record exhibits certain peculiarities and deficiencies the consequences of which produce a rather superficial contrast between archaeological history and the more familiar kind based upon written records.Not all human behavior fossilizes. The words I utter and you hear as vibrations in the air are certainly human changes in the material worldand may be of great historical significance. Yet they leave no sort of trace in the archaeological records unless they are captured by a dictaphone or written down by a clerk. The movement of troops on the battlefield may "change the course of history," but this is equally ephemeral from the archaeologist's standpoint. What is perhaps worse, most organic materials are perishable. Everything made of wood, hide, wool, linen, grass, hair, and similar materials will decay and vanish in dust in a few years or centuries, save under very exceptional conditions. In a relatively brief period the archaeological record is reduce to mere scraps of stone, bone, glass, metal, and earthenware. Still modern archaeology, by applying appropriate techniques and comparative methods, aided by a few lucky finds from peat-bogs, deserts, and frozen soils, is able to fill up a good deal of the gap.托福口语必背篇经典文章:考古学博物馆MuseumsFrom Boston to Los Angeles, from New York City to Chicago to Dallas, museums are either planning, building, or wrapping up wholesale expansion programs. These programs already have radically altered facades and floor plans or are expected to do so in the not-too-distant future.In New York City alone, six major institutions have spread up and out into the air space and neighborhoods around them or are preparing to do so.The reasons for this confluence of activity are complex, but one factor is a consideration everywhere - space. With collections expanding, with the needs and functions of museums changing, empty space has become a very precious commodity.Probably nowhere in the country is this more true than at the Philadelphia Museum of Art, which has needed additional space for decades and which received its last significant facelift ten years ago. Because of the space crunch, the Art Museum has become increasingly cautious in considering acquisitions and donations of art, in some cases passing up opportunities to strengthen its collections.Deaccessing - or selling off - works of art has taken on new importance because of the museum's space problems. And increasingly, curators have been forced to juggle gallery space, rotating one masterpiece into public view while another is sent to storage.Despite the clear need for additional gallery and storage space, however," the museum has no plan, no plan to break out of its envelope in the next fifteen years," according to Philadelphia Museum of Art's president.解释如何便捷:只需要因特网接入和电脑或者平板既可。

test 5--speaking question

test 5--speaking question

Task 1Narrator: In this question, you will be asked to talk about a familiar topic. After you hear the question, you will have 15 seconds to prepare your response and 45 seconds to speak.Describe a type of music that you do not enjoy listening to and explain why you do not enjoy listening that type of music.Task 2Narrator: In this question, you will be asked to talk about a familiar topic. After you hear the question, you will have 15 seconds to prepare your response and 45 seconds to speak.Some people believe that in the future all university classes will be given through the internet instead of in buildings, other people believe that universities will always hold classes in buildings, which point of view do you agree with? Explain why?Task 3Narrator: In this question, you will read a short passage about a campus situation and then listen to a talk on the same topic. You will then answer a question using information from both the reading passage and the talk. After you hear the question, you will have 30 seconds to prepare your response and 60 seconds to speak.Read the following article from university newspaper:University to Match Roommates Based on InterestsAfter many years of matching first-year students with dormitory roommates at random, the university will now try to assign roommates based on similar interests. Before they arrive on campus, all incoming students will fill out a questionnaire about their likes and dislikes and their habits. By matching students with similar interests and habits, the school hopes to improve the experience of first-year students, who will now be more likely to get along well with their roommates. The plan will also reduce work for the housing office because fewer students will ask to switch rooms in the middle of the school year.Narrator: The woman expresses her opinion about the university plan. Briefly summarize the plan then state her opinion about the plan and explain the reasons she gives for holding that opinion.Task 4Narrator: In this question, you will read a short passage on academic subject and then listen to a talk on the same topic. You will then answer a question using information from both the reading passage and the talk. After you hear the question, you will have 30 seconds to prepare your response and 60 seconds to speak.Read a passage about the compromise effect from the business textbook:How Businesses Use the Compromise EffectWhen purchasing a particular product, customers are often faced with different choices that range from high to low in price and quality. Many consumers have a natural tendency to avoid extreme options, favoring instead products that are at the middle level of price and quality. This is known as the compromise effect. Companies can take advantage of the compromise effect when they sell their products to consumers. By introducing a higher quality, more expensive product, the company can increase the likelihood that consumers will buy one of its already existing, less expensive products.Narrator: Explain how the example from the lecture illustrates the use of the compromise effect.Task 5Narrator: In this question, you will listen to a conversation. You will then be asked to talk about the information in the conversation and give your opinion about the ideas presented. After you hear the question, you will have 30 seconds to prepare your response and 60 seconds to speak.Narrator: The students discuss two possible solutions to the woman’s problem, briefly summarize the problem then state which solution you prefer and whyTask 6Narrator: In this question, you will listen to a short lecture. You will then be asked to summarize important information from the lecture. After you hear the question, you will have 30 seconds to prepare your response and 60 seconds to speak.Narrator: Using points and examples from the lecture, explain two feathers of some fruits that enable them to transport seas to new locations.。

英皇5级模拟题

英皇5级模拟题

英皇5级模拟题英皇5级模拟题本次英皇5级模拟题涉及到以下几个方面的内容:语法理解、词汇运用、阅读理解以及写作表达。

本文将从这几个方面进行分析,为广大考生提供参考。

语法理解问题1:选择下列句子中带有ing形式的动词作宾语的一项A. I enjoy reading books.B. He likes the red socks.C. She hates this dress.D. We hope to win the game.正确答案为A:I enjoy reading books.解析:本题主要考察考生对动词ing形式作宾语的掌握程度。

在本题中,除了选项A之外,其他选项中均没有动词ing形式作宾语的情况出现。

因此,正确答案选A。

问题2:下列哪个词可以替换句子中的understand?A. ComprehendB. ConceiveC. PerceiveD. Apprehend正确答案为A:Comprehend解析:本题主要考察考生对近义词的掌握程度。

在本题中,A、B、C、D四个选项均是近义词,但仅有A选项中的comprehend可以完全替换understand,D选项的意思主要是“逮捕”,与原词义不符。

因此,正确答案选A。

词汇运用问题3:下列哪个单词不属于同一种词性?A. HappyB. HappinessC. HappenD. Happily正确答案为B:Happiness解析:本题主要考察考生对单词词性的掌握程度。

在本题中,A、D两个单词均为形容词的副词形式,C单词为动词原形。

而B单词为名词,与其他三个单词的词性不同。

因此,正确答案选B。

问题4:下列哪个词是反义词?A. EmptyB. FullC. PartialD. Spare正确答案为A:Empty解析:本题主要考察考生对反义词的掌握程度。

在本题中,A、B两个单词为形容词反义词关系,C、D两个单词与其他选项之间无反义词关系。

因此,正确答案选A。

英皇5级模拟题

英皇5级模拟题

英皇5级模拟题英皇五级模拟题相对来说,难度较大,需要考生对相关知识有较全面的了解,有一定的逻辑思维能力和语言表达能力。

以下是一份参考内容,供考生参考。

题目:请就留学生问题发表你的看法,并提出自己的建议。

参考内容:作为一个多元化社会,各国都面临着留学生的问题。

留学生数量的增加给接收国的社会、经济和教育系统带来了诸多挑战。

而这些问题的解决首先需要我们正确对待留学生,理解他们的需求和困境。

首先,我们需要关注留学生的学业和生活问题。

留学生远离家乡,来到一个陌生的国家和文化环境,面临着语言、学习方法和文化的差异等多方面的挑战。

接收国可以建立专门的机构或部门来提供学习和生活方面的帮助,例如提供语言培训课程、文化交流活动等等。

同时,我们也应该鼓励留学生积极主动地去适应新的环境,提升他们自己的能力。

其次,留学生的权益保护也是一个关键问题。

无论是在学校还是在社会上,留学生都应该享有与当地学生或居民同等的权益。

接收国可以加强对留学生的法律保护,确保他们的合法权益不受侵犯。

例如,在租房、就业以及交通等方面,留学生应该享有与当地人一样的权益。

同时,接收国可以建立留学生组织或协会,为留学生提供更多实质性的帮助和支持。

另外,我们也需要加强对留学生的文化教育。

留学不仅仅是为了学习知识,更是为了体验不同的文化和思想。

接收国应该鼓励留学生积极融入当地文化,并提供相关的文化教育机会。

例如,可以举办文化展览、演出和文化交流活动,让留学生更好地了解和体验当地的文化。

最后,我们应该积极促进留学生和当地学生的交流与合作。

留学生的到来为接收国的学生提供了一个了解国际文化和交流的机会。

接收国可以促进留学生和当地学生的交流,例如组织文化交流活动,共同参与志愿者工作等等。

这样可以促进相互之间的理解和友谊,使留学生更好地融入当地社会。

综上所述,留学生问题是一个复杂的社会问题,需要接收国和留学生共同努力解决。

接收国应该提供学习和生活方面的帮助,加强留学生权益的保护,同时进行文化教育,促进留学生与当地学生的交流与合作。

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Toefl iBT Practice Test
TPO 5 Speaking
No. of Questions: 6
Make sure your computer is connected to the internet during this test.
Begin Test
Now put on your headset
Click on CONTINUE to go on
CONTINUE
Please listen carefully.
125
Question 1 of 6
Talk about a place you enjoyed going to or visiting when you were a child. Describe the place. Explain why you enjoyed it.
Preparation Time: 15 Seconds
Response Time: 45 Seconds
SKIP
Tpo小站
TOEFL IBT全真界面模拟考题
Please listen carefully.
125
Question 2 of 6
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Why or why not?
Use details and examples to explain your answer.
It is more important to study math or science than it is to study art or literature.
Preparation Time: 15 Seconds
Response Time: 45 Seconds
SKIP
Tpo小站
TOEFL IBT全真界面模拟考题
Please listen carefully.
Reading Time: 50 seconds
Campus Dining Club Announced
Starting this year, the university dining hall will be transformed into The Campus Dining Club for one week at the end of each semester. During the last week of each semester, the dining hall will feature special meals prepared by the university's culinary arts students. The school feels that this will give students who are studying cooking and food preparation valuable experience that will help them later, when they pursue careers. The university has announced that it will charge a small additional fee for these dinners in order to pay for the special gourmet food ingredients that will be required.
SKIP
You may have to wait a few seconds for the audio to load and play.
SKIP
The man expresses his opinion about the university's plan. State his opinion and explain the reasons he gives for holding that opinion.
Preparation Time: 30 Seconds
Response Time: 60 Seconds
SKIP
Tpo小站
TOEFL IBT全真界面模拟考题
Please listen carefully.
CONTINUE
Reading Time: 45 seconds
Target Marketing
Advertisers in the past have used radio and television in an attempt to provide information about their products to large, general audiences; it was once thought that the best way to sell a product was to advertise it to as many people as possible. However, more recent trends in advertising have turned toward target marketing. Target marketing is the strategy of advertising to smaller, very specific audiences—audiences that have been determined to have the greatest need or desire for the product being marketed. Target marketing has proved to be very effective in reaching potential customers.
SKIP
You may have to wait a few seconds for the audio to load and play.
SKIP
Using the professor's examples, explain the advertising technique of target marketing.
Preparation Time: 30 Seconds
Response Time: 60 Seconds
SKIP
Tpo小站
TOEFL IBT全真界面模拟考题
Please listen carefully.
CONTINUE
You may have to wait a few seconds for the audio to load and play.
SKIP
Briefly summarize the woman's problem. Then state which solution you would recommend. Explain the reasons for your recommendation.
Preparation Time: 20 Seconds
Response Time: 60 Seconds
SKIP
Tpo小站
TOEFL IBT全真界面模拟考题
Please listen carefully.
CONTINUE
You may have to wait a few seconds for the audio to load and play.
SKIP
Using points and examples from the talk, explain the two types of motivation.
Preparation Time: 20 Seconds
Response Time: 60 Seconds
SKIP。

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