20XX年10月自考《英语一》模拟试题及答案第3页-自学考试.doc
10月自学考试英语(一)选择题及答案(3)
10月自学考试英语(一)选择题及答案(3)1.Advertising is only part of the total sales effort,but it is the part that ________ the most attention.A. attacksB. attractsC. attachesD. attributes2.That student ________ his hand every time the teacher asks a question.A. lets upB. gets upC. puts upD. rises up3.For a week she worked with us in the village,_______ her poor health.A. as a result ofB. on account ofC. in spite ofD. despite of4.Some people who are successful language learners find it difficult to _______ in other fields.A. succeedC. achieveD. score5.I wonder who will _______ as secretary of our club next year.A. take upB. take overC. take oneD. take on6.The speaker‘s forceful words persuaded his opponent to _______.A. back outB. back upC. back onD. back down7.It was important for the president to continue his schedule,regardless _______ the bomb threat.A. ofB. byC. fromD. with8.The Atlantic Ocean is one of the oceans that separate the old world _______ the new.A. inC. toD. from9.Health _______ good food,fresh air and enough sleep.A. relyB. dependC. depends onD. consist of10.A plan was made last year ______ several roads would be built in this part of the city.A. asB. whereC. whichD. that参考答案1.正确答案:B答案解析:这后半句为强调主语的强调句,意思为这部分最吸引注意。
自考英语(一)模拟试题.docx
自考英语(一)模拟试题及答案口考频道更新:2008-6-28 编辑:joyce 阅读:•深圳2010年招调工体检•今年深圳招调工政策推出十大新举措•深圳2010年招调新政或有微调英语(一)附参考答案及课程考试说明T.根据给出的汉语词义和规定的词性写岀相应的英语单词,每条短线上写一个字母。
该词的首字每已给出。
(10%)1・值得的a. w _______2.认识:熟人n. a ________________________3.保证,担保n. /v. g _______________4.挫败,使灰心v. f _________________5•足够的,充分的a. s __________________6•分离,分离的v. /a. s _____________7.长久的,永久的a. p _________________&耕作;培养v. c __________________9•然而,可是ad. h ___________10•最后的,结局的a. e _____________11・证明,证实v. p _______12.忍受的,宽容的a. t ______________13.抵抗,阻力n. r __________________14.现象,迹象n. p ___________________15•显然的,表而的a. a _____________16.使结合,使成一体v. i ________________17 •无用的3・U ___________18.变化,变更n. v ________________19.以前的,早先的a. p ______________20.不同,相异n. d __________________II •根据句子的意思将括号屮的词变成适当的形式填入空格。
(10%)1.It is advisable that he ___________________ (be) sent there immediately.2.London ________________________ (always, know) for its "black fogs,z.3.___________________ (sting) eyes and dry coughs show that harmful chemicals fill the air.4.They ___________________________ (arrive) earlier if there had been no storm.5.The municipal government has no choice but _______________________ (lay) the facts before the public as they are.6.The problems we discussed at the meeting last time were qui te (trouble).7.Tom made too many mistakes in the exam yesterday. He______________________________ (should,be) more careful.8.The holidays ___________________________ (be) over, they began to get down to do their work again.9.Please give us your reply at your __________________________ (early) convenience.10.________________________________ (not do) it right, Jane tried in some other way.III.根据句子的意思选择正确的答案,并把其字母填在题前的括号内。
自考英语(一)练习题及答案【三篇】
自考英语(一)练习题及答案【三篇】【第一篇】1.Being a good leader,one ______ to think more of others. 【C 】A. mustB. mayC. oughtD. should【答案解析】:译文:作为一位好领导,应多考虑别人。
ought to+动词原彤表示“道义上应当…”。
2.It‘s quite ______ me why such things have been allowed to happen. 【D 】A. forB. behindC. againstD. beyond【答案解析】:作为介词,beyond可指范围,意为“在/向……那边,超过”,也可指时间,意为“到……以后”[(of time)later than],还可以用于比喻,意为“超出,为……所不及”(surpassing,exceeding,out of reach of)。
3.The factory manufactures a ______ of products. 【A 】A. varietyB. mixtureD. volume【答案解析】:译文:这家工厂生产各种各样的产品。
此题考查短语搭配。
a variety of意思为“各种各样的”。
4.He continued speaking,regardless ______ my feelings. 【B 】A. in B. ofC. onD. about【答案解析】:译文:不顾我的感情,他继续讲下去。
regardless of 意思为“不顾,不管”5.If traffic problems are not solved soon,driving in this city ______ impossible. 【C 】A. becomeB. becomesC. will becomeD. has become【答案解析】:译文:如果交通问题不能很快解决,那么在这个城市里驾车将成为不可能。
自考公共课英语(一)模拟试题【三篇】
【导语】努⼒的苦读,把你的实⼒全部发挥,所有关爱着你的⼈,都会为你祝福、祈祷,努⼒备考,相信你会考出满意的成绩,考⼊理想院校!以下是为⼤家整理的《⾃考公共课英语(⼀)模拟试题【三篇】》供您查阅。
【第⼀篇】⼀、根据句⼦的意思选择正确的答案,并把其字母填在题前的括号内。
(10%) 1.()There are two possible explanations to ________ the change in speed,but we don't know which one is right. A.account to B.account for C.account on D.account of 2.()_________ for his help,we couldn't have overcome the difficulties. A.Weren't it B.Hadn't it been C.Had it not been D.Without it 3.()It was ________ for Jim to finish the test paper within an hour because there were too many new words in it. A.out of question B.without question_ C.no question D.out of the question 4.()It is in Iran ________ the family members participate in the wedding preparations. A.that B.where C.in which D.there 5.()________ put down the receiver _______ the telephone rang again. A.Scarcely had she .……than B.Scarcely did she .……than C.She scarce had .……than D.Scarce had she .……than 6.()He had been interested in history since his childhood,so he specialized _______ history when he was in college. A.on B.at C.for D.in 7.()The meeting ended _________ his lecture on high education. A.up in B.by C.up with D.up 8.()_________,he was not able to work out the puzzle. A.However he tried hard B.Whatever he tried hard C.However hard he tried D.How hard he tried 9.()_________ such enormous danger,he still remained as calm as usual. A.In the face of B.In face of C.In the face with D.In face with 10.()This is one of the most wonderful songs______ I have ever heard. A.which B.what C.that D.then ⼆、本题共有三段短⽂,每段短⽂后⾯有三⾄四道⼩题,共计⼗道⼩题。
2020年10月全国自学考试00012《英语(一)》真题试卷及参考答案
绝密*考试结束前全国2020年10月高等教育自学考试英语(一)试题课程代码:000121.请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。
2.答题前,考生务必将自己的考试课程名称、姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题纸规定的位置上。
选择题部分注意事项:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在试题卷上。
第一部分:阅读判断(第1~10题,每题1分,共10分)下面的短文后列出了10个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,选择C。
在答题纸相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。
Australian Aborigines(土著居民)Some aborigines live in the desert of Western Australia. They gather wild plants and hunt wild animals. Their desert envirorunent averages less than eight inches of rain per year. Andthe temperature in summer may rise to 48°C. The few permanent(永久的)water holes are separated by hundreds of square miles of sand and rock.On a typical day, the aborigines get up just before sunrise. The people breakfast on water and food left over from the night before. Children are sent to fetch water. In the cool of the early morning, the adults talk and make plans for the day. Where should they go for food—to places they have been to recently, or to new places? The women decide which plants they want to collect, and where those plants are most likely to be found. Then they take up their sticks and set out with large wooden bowls of drinking water on their heads. Their children ride on their hips(膀)or walk alongside. Meanwhile, the men may have decided to hunt animals. They go to a stream where they will wait to get any animal that may come along. They lie patiently behind a screen of bush they have set up, hoping for a chance to throw a spear(矛)at the animal. If they miss, the animal will run away. So they can only throw once.B y noon, the men and women are back at camp. The women are usually with theirwooden bowls each filled with fruits or other plant foods; the men are often with only some small animals such as rabbits. Since the men's food-getting is less certain of success than the women's, most of t he aborigines'diet is plant food.I.Some Australian aborigines live by hunting and collecting wild plants.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given2.There are many permanent water holes near the aborigines'homes.A.T rueB.FalseC.Not Given3.T he aborigine children usually start schooling around eight years old.A.TrueB.False4.T he aborigines get up early in the morning.A.TrueB.False5.T he aborigines have supper leftovers for breakfast.A.TrueB.False6.T he aborigine adults make plans in the evening.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given C.Not Given C.Not Given C.Not Given7.Wh en setting out to work, the aborigine women leave their children at home.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given8.T he aborigine men run after wild animals and try to catch them.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given9.T he aborigines mainly eat plant food.A.TrueB.FalseIO. The aborigines'diet makes them strong and healthy.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given C.Not Given第二部分:阅读选择(第11~15题,每题2分,共10分)阅读下面短文,请从短文后所给各题的4个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出1个最佳选项,井在答题纸相应位置上将该项涂黑。
自考英语一试题及答案
自考英语一试题及答案一、阅读理解(共20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Passage 1In the past, people used to think that the world was flat. However, with the development of science and technology, we now know that the Earth is round. The Earth is not a perfect sphere, but an oblate spheroid, which means it is slightly flattened at the poles and bulging at the equator. This shape is due to the Earth's rotation, which causes the equatorial region to bulge outward.1. What was the common belief about the Earth's shape in the past?A. The Earth is round.B. The Earth is flat.C. The Earth is an oblate spheroid.D. The Earth is a perfect sphere.2. What causes the Earth to be slightly flattened at the poles?A. The Earth's rotation.B. The Earth's gravity.C. The Earth's magnetic field.D. The Earth's atmosphere.Passage 2The Internet has revolutionized the way we communicate, work, and live. It has made information more accessible and has connected people across the globe. However, with the rise of social media, there has been a concern about privacy and the spread of misinformation. Despite these challenges, the Internet remains an essential tool for modern life.3. What is one of the main benefits of the Internet mentioned in the passage?A. It has made information more accessible.B. It has reduced global communication.C. It has increased the cost of communication.D. It has decreased the need for privacy.4. What is a concern associated with the rise of social media?A. The spread of accurate information.B. The improvement of privacy.C. The spread of misinformation.D. The reduction of global connectivity.二、词汇与结构(共20分)用所给词的适当形式填空。
自学考试《英语》模考题与解析
自学考试《英语》模考题与解析第一部分:阅读判断(第1~10题,每题1分,共10分)下面的短文后列出了10个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及选择C。
How to Stay YoungIf you want to stay young,sit down and have a good think.This is the research finding of a team of Japanese doctors,who say that most of our brains are not getting enough exercise---and as a result,we are aging unnecessarily soon.Professor Taiju Matsuzawa wanted to find out why otherwise healthy farmers in northern Japan appeared to be losing their ability to think and reason at a relatively early age,and how the process of aging could be slowed down.With a team of colleagues at Tokyo National University,he set about measuring brain volumes(容量)of a thousand people of different ages and varying occupations.Computer technology enabled the researchers to obtain precise measurements of the volume of the front and side sections of the brain,which relate to intellect (智能)and emotion,and determine the human character.(The rear section of the brain,which controls functions like eating and breathing,does not contract with age,and one can continue living without intellectual or emotional faculties.) Contraction of front and side parts---as cells die off---was observed in some subjects in theirthirties,but it was still not evident in some sixty and seventy-year-olds.Matsuzawa concluded from his tests that there is a simple remedy to the contraction normally associated with age--using the head.The findings show in general terms that contraction of the brain begins sooner in people in the country than in the towns.Those least at risk,says Matsuzawa, are lawyers,followed by university professors and doctors.White collar workers doing routine work in government offices are,however,as likely to have shrinking brains as the farm worker,bus driver and shop assistant.Matsuzawas findings show that thinking can prevent the brain from shrinking. Blood must circulate properly in the head to supply the fresh oxygen the brain cells need.The best way to maintain good blood circulation is through using the brain," he says.Think hard and engage in conversation.Don't rely on pocket calculators.1.If you want to become young,you'd better keep sitting instead of standing.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given2.We don't use most of our brains so we are getting old very soon.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given3.The physically healthy farmers in northern Japan can't think and reason only at自学考试《英语》模考题与解析a very old age.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given4.The project starts with measuring brain volumes of a thousand people in the same area and in the same profession.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given5.Human intellect and emotion are determined by the front and side sections of the brain.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given6.If the rear section of the brain gets hurt,people can still eat,breathe and wink.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given7.Some adults aged more than thirties become slow in thinking because the front and side parts of their brains contract a little.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given8.People living in the countryside have shrinking brains faster than those living in towns.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Givenwyers,university professors and doctors are most likely to suffer from the contraction of thebrain.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given10.When you are thinking,the blood will circulate in your head to provide fresh oxygen to the brain cells.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given第二部分:阅读选择(第11~15题,每题2分,共10分)阅读下面短文,请从短文后所给各题的4个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出1个最佳选项。
10月自考英语(一)试题及答案解析
2018年10月自考英语(一)试题英语(一)试卷PART ONE (50 POINTS)I.V ocabulary and Structure (10 points, 1 point for each item)从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑.1.Jean didn"t have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy ______ for the examination.A.to prepareB.to be preparedC.preparingD.being preparing2.The teacher"s insistence on high standards resulted ___ excellent work.A.withB.fromC.inD.to3.Read aloud ___ all the students in the classroom can hear you clearly.A.sinceB.becauseC.forD.so that4.I have no doubt ____ he will overcome all his difficulties.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.if5.It"s necessary that he ____ in time to attend the meeting.A.comeB.cameC.comesD.will come6.Sometimes very young children have trouble ___ the right from the wrong.A.for separatingB.to separateC.having separatedD.separating7.______ the saying goes, practice makes perfect.A.SinceB.AsC.ForD.Like8.It is impolite to _____ in others" private affairs.A.involveB.invadeC.integrateD.interfere9.They thought the program was ___ investigating.A.worthB.worthyC.worthwhileD.worthing10.To our delight, she quickly ____ herself to the situation.A.adoptedB.adaptedC.attachedD.appealedII.Cloze Test (10 points, 1point for each item)下列短文中有十个空白,每个空白有四个选项.根据上下文要求选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑.Smoking is harmful to health.Our tobacco-seller, Mr.Johnson, always asks his customers, if they are very young, whom the cigarettes are bought __11__.One day, a little girl whom he had never seen before walked into his shop and demanded twenty cigarettes.She had the __12__ amount of money in her hand and seemed very sure of herself.Mr.Johnson was so __13__by her confident manner that he forgot to ask his usual question.__14__, he asked her what kind of cigarettes she wanted.The girl replied readily and handed him the money.While he was giving her the __15__, Mr.Johnson said laughingly that as she was so young she should __16__ the packet in her pocket in case a policeman saw it.__17__, the little girl did not seem to find it funny.Without even smiling she took the packet and walked towards the door.Suddenly she stopped, turned __18__, and looked at Mr.Johnson.There was a moment of silence and Mr.Johnson __19__ what she was going to say.All at once, in a clear, firm voice, she said “My dad is a policeman,”and with that she walked quickly __20__ the shop.11.A.with B.to C.for D.by12.A.exact B.some C.large D.enough13.A.worried B.annoyed C.surprised D.pleased14.A.Therefore B.Instead C.Anyway D.Somehow15.A.change B.warning C.bill D.cigarettes16.A.cover B.hide C.dip D.take17.A.Nevertheless B.Moreover C.Therefore D.Then18.A.away B.round C.over D.aside19.A.wondered B.considered C.doubted D.expected20.A.into B.out of C.on D.awayIII.Reading Comprehension (30 points, 2points for each item)从下列每篇短文的问题后所给的四个选择项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑.Passage OneQuestions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage.Most people sometimes feel lonely, but it usually only lasts between minutes and a few hours.This kind of loneliness is not serious.In fact, it is quite normal.For some people, thought, loneliness can last for years.Now researchers say there are three different types of loneliness.The first kind of loneliness is temporary.This is the most common type.It usually disappears quickly and does not require any special attention.The second kind, situational loneliness, is a natural result of a particular situation—for example, a family problem, the death of a loved one, or moving to new place.Although this kind of loneliness can cause physical problems, such as headaches and sleeplessness, it usually does not last for more than a year.The third kind of loneliness is the most severe.Unlike the second type, chronic ( 习惯性的) loneliness usually lasts more than two years and has no specific cause.People who experience habitual loneliness have problem socializing and becoming close to others.Unfortunately, many chronically lonely people think there is little or nothing they can do to improve their condition.Psychologists agree that one important factor in loneliness is a person"s social contacts, e.g.friends, family members, coworkers, etc.We depend on various people for different reasons.For instance, our families give us emotional support, our parents and teachers give us guidance, and our friends share similar interests and activities with us.However, psychologists have found that, though lonely people may have many social contacts, they sometimes feel they should have more.They question their own popularity.Psychologists are trying to find ways to help habitually lonely people for two reasons: they are unhappy and unable to socialize and there is a connection between chronic loneliness and serious illness such as heart diseases.While temporary and situational loneliness can be a normal, healthy part of life, chronic loneliness can be a very sad, and sometimes dangerous, condition.21.What can we learn from the passage about temporary loneliness?A.It requires special attention.B.It is very common and usually disappears quickly.C.It is serious but it usually disappears quickly.D.It is as serious as chronic loneliness.22.Though lonely people may have many social contacts, ?A.they want to socialize with more peopleB.they still need others to guide themC.they still others to support them emotionallyD.they want to question their own popularity23.What kind of loneliness can cause serious illness?A.Temporary lonelinessB.Situational loneliness.C.Chronic loneliness.D.Short-term loneliness.24.Why do chronically lonely people need help?A.Because they have difficulty socializing and chronic loneliness can cause serious illness.B.Because chronic loneliness lasts more than two years.C.Because they think there"s little they can do to improve their condition.D.Because they think they should have more social contacts.25.According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?A.Only a small number of people feel lonely.B.Like chronic loneliness, situational loneliness can cause physical problems.C.Chronically lonely people have no difficulty socializing and becoming close to others.D.All kinds of loneliness are very dangerous.Passage TwoQuestions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage.Studies show that the world in 2010 will be more crowded, more polluted and less stableecologically ( 在生态方面) than the world we live in now.Visible ahead is serious stress involving population, resources and environment.Despite greater food output, people in the world will be poorer in many ways than they are today.For hundreds of millions of the extremely poor, the outlook for food and other necessities of life will be no better.For many it will be worse.While the economies of the developing countries are expected to grow at a faster rate than those of the industrialized nations, the total national product per head in most less developed countries remains low.The existing gap between the rich and poor nations will further widen.World food production is estimated to increase by 90 percent from 1970 to 2010.Most of that increase goes to the countries that already have relatively higher per-head food consumption ( 消费).Meanwhile, per-head consumption of food in the developing countries will scarcely improve or will actually fall far below the present inadequate level.What is worse is prices for food are expected to double.As a result, many less developed countries will have increasing difficulties meeting energy needs.For the one quarter of mankind that depends primarily on wood for fuel, the outlook is not hopeful.Regional water shortage will become more severe.In the 1970-2010 period population growth will require twice as much water as it does today in nearly half the world.Still greater increases would be needed to improve standards of living.Development of new water supplies will become more costly.26.According to the passage, in 2010 while output of food will be greater, .A.people will have sufficient food supplies.B.The world resources will become more than enoughC.In most developing countries people will have less food than they have todayD.The living standards of the world"s population will improve greatly27.According to the author, in 2010 for many poor people, .A.things will get even worseB.things will be a little betterC.it will be necessary for them to improve their housingD.it will be impossible to obtain enough necessities of life28.In the 1970-2010 period, the large proportion of global increase of food production goes .A.to 90 percentB.to developing countriesC.to any country in the world that needs itD.to those countries that already have high per head consumption29.How does the author predict the development of new water supplies in the future?A.Water shortage will occur in some regions onlyB.Development of new water supplies will be more expensive.C.The less developed countries need more water than the developed ones.D.The demand for water will double with the growing population.30.Which of the following may best serve as the title of this passage?A.the Future problems in the World.B.Water and Air Pollution.C.Water and Food ShortagesD.Food Production and ConsumptionPassage ThreeQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.The World Trade Organization (WTO), founded on January 1, 1995, aims to encourage international trade to flow as freely as possible, making sure that trade agreements are respected and that any disputes can be settled.In the five years since its founding, the WTO has become well known as one of the world"s most powerful economic organizations, taking its place alongside the World Bank and International Monetary Fund ( 国际货币基金组织).The system of global rules for international trade, however, dates back half a century to 1948 when the General Agreement on Tariffs ( 关税) and Trade (GATT) was formed after World War II.As time went by, it became clear that the GA TT had two major drawbacks—the limitedareas of trade it covered, and the lack of an effective system to settle disputes.After seven years of trade talks ending in 1994, the so-called Uruguay Round ( 乌拉圭回合谈判) finally gave birth to the WTO, complete with an effective system to settle disputes and to form new rules covering trade in services and intellectual property.Even after seven years of talks and with 22,500 pages of agreements reached problems remained, especially in the difficult-to-deal-with areas of agriculture and services.31.What is the purpose of the WTO?A.To encourage international trade to flow freely.B.To make sure that trade agreements are respected.C.To settle any disputes.D.All of the above32.According to the passage ,the GA TT stopped working_______.A.in 1948B.in 1994C.after World War ⅡendedD.during the seven years of the Uruguay Round talk33.The WTO is better than the GA TT in that_____.A.it can settle disputes in more areas of international tradeB.it enables its members to sign agreements more easilyC.it deals with problems in agriculture and services more effectivelyD.it pays more attention to service and intellectual property34.The word “drawbacks ”in Paragraph 4 means ______.A.Weak pointsB.Strong pointsC.ImprovementsD.Changes35.According to the last two paragraphs ,which of the following statements is true?A.The WTO is the world"s most powerful economic organizationB.The GA TT was founded in Uruguay in 1995C.The WTO has an effective system to settle disputes and to form new rulesD.All the countries in the world are member nations of the WTOⅣ.Word Spelling (10 points, 1 point for two items)36.情况,地位n.s________37.星期三n.W___________38.分解,解决vt.r______39.昆虫n.I______40.高贵的,贵族的a.n______41.拒绝,驳回vt.r_______42.服从,听从vt.o______43.愿意的,乐意的a.w________44.无数的a.n______45.捆扎vt.p______46.地平线n.h______47.在更远处prep.B______48.折叠vt.f_______49.集合vt.a______50.反对,使相对vt.o______51.事件,比赛项目n.t_____52.应当,应该aux.o_______53.题目,主题n.t______54.贴切的,有关的a.r________55.雌的,女性的a.f______Ⅴ.Word Form( 10 points, 1 point for each item)56.The governor"s wife persuaded him_____ (not, accept) that man"s money.57._____(lie ) under a tree ,Mary was thinking how to teach her daughter English effectively58.Promotion is not based on the ____(long) of employment only.59.His _____(curious) about the earth led him to a great discovery.60.Her compositions show that she is a very _____(imagine) child.61.She spent____(little) time on writing than on other language skills.62.Your hair needs____(cut ).It is too long.63.The two cars collided with each other,___(cause) a traffic jam.64.I have no choice but _____(wait).65.He would like to have the work _____(do) perfectly.Ⅵ.Translation from Chinese into English(15 points, 3 points for each item)66.茶和咖啡,你比较喜欢哪一种?67.昨天要不是生病,她就来了。
2023年自考公共课《英语(一)》考试历年真题摘选附带答案
2023年自考公共课《英语(一)》考试历年真题摘选附带答案第1卷一.全考点综合测验(共20题)1.【填空题】Before the Smiths moved to New York, they lived in a quiet___(neighbor)of Boston.2.【单选题】Let us see how dictionaries are made and how the editors _______ definitions.A.lead toB.arrive atC.reach forD.approach to3.【单选题】It is essential that you__________any document carefully before signing it.A.readB.readingC.can readD.have read4.【填空题】This advertisement is a___(type)example of their marketing strategy.5.【单选题】We knew the boss________be angry if we didn ’t finish the work in time.A.shallB.willC.wouldD. ought to6.【单选题】That is ______ we differ.A.thatB.whereC.whaD.whether7.【单选题】The police asked them to describethe________ woman looked like.A.howB.whatC.thatD.who8.【单选题】The question he asked was _______ I come here.A.thatB.howC.whatD.because9.【单选题】If I ______ in your place ,I wouldn ‘t trouble him.A.wereB.had beenC.could beD.was to be10.【填空题】Just a few years ago,Tanya was___(home)and begging for money in front of a supermarket in New York City.11.【单选题】I _____him 150 dollars and must pay him back tomorrow.A.lendB.borrowC.oweD.own12.【填空题】Mary accepted Davids ___(invite)to join him for lunch.13.【填空题】Now that you know all the facts ,you can make aninformed___(choose).14.【填空题】The goal of the course is to ___(rich)our understanding of other cultures.15.【单选题】Some doctors claim that a vegetable diet is superior_________a meat diet.A.toB.thanC.overD.against16.【单选题】When he was arrested, Terry_________in crime for years.A.had involvedB. should be involvedC.must be involvedD.had been involved17.【填空题】This essay is still too long.I’ll have to___(short)it by one or two pages.18.【填空题】If you have difficulty locating a particular book ,please ask our librarians for___(assist).19.【单选题】Finding Harriets house ______ to be more difficult than Nick had expected.A.turned inB.turned upC.turned overD.turned out20.【单选题】She hasn ‘t decided with ______ she should first make contact.A.whoB.whomC.howD.which第2卷一.全考点综合测验(共20题)1.【填空题】Any policy that may lead to the rise in unemployment is likely to meet with strong___ (resist)2.【填空题】People today are highly concerned about the quality of the airthey___(breath).3.【单选题】Round the corner was a building _____ windows were all broken.A.with itsB.whoseC.whichD.those4.【填空题】The group is made up of local___(music)who have been performing together for several years.5.【单选题】The house consisted _____ three bedrooms, a kitchen, and a bathroom.A.byB.inC.aboutD.of6.【单选题】They knew they had to________action to deal with the plague before it spread to other areas.A.makeB.takeC.performD.adopt7.【单选题】The black writer wanted the other members of the workshop totreat_________as an equal.A. hisB.heC.himD.himself8.【单选题】I doubt _______ they can complete the bridge ahead of time.A.whetherB.thatC.whyD.what9.【填空题】The twins are so alike that its almost___ (possible)to tell them apart.10.【单选题】If you are unable to come to the interview,for______reasonyou should inform us ahead of time.A. howeverB.somewhatC.whateverD.no matter11.【填空题】Each student is to give a short___ (speak)to the rest of the class at the end of the semester.12.【填空题】I thought her request for financial aid was ___(reason), but somehow it was refused.13.【单选题】Jane is restless; she is _____ an important phone call from her parents.A.waitingB.expectingC.hopingD.wishing14.【单选题】Shanghai is the place _______ I was born.A.on whichB.in whichC.whenD.that15.【单选题】I would very much ______ to visit some of the places that I have been reading about.A.likeB.enjoyC.delightD.appreciate16.【填空题】Apart from her devotion to her work ,Elizabeth was also loved for her___(warm)and humor.17.【填空题】The plants need sand with a___ (deep) of at least 10 to 15 cm to grow.18.【单选题】_______ the moon moves round the earth is well known to all of us.A.ThatB.WhatC.WhenD.As19.【填空题】Can you tell us more ___ (precise)what happened last night?20.【单选题】When we returned from our vacation, our nextdoor neighbors were ______ a new garage built.A.havingB.goingC.makingD.putting第1卷参考答案一.全考点综合测验1.正确答案:neighbo(u)rhood2.正确答案:B本题解析:本题考查词义辨析。
自考英语(一)模拟试卷3(题后含答案及解析)
自考英语(一)模拟试卷3(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. 阅读判断 2. 阅读选择 3. 概括段落大意和补全句子 4. 填句补文5. 填词补文 6. 完形补文7. 短文写作阅读判断Men’ s Health If you’ re a male and you’ re reading this, congratulations: you’ re a survivor. According to statistics , you’ re more than twice as likely to die of skin cancer as a woman and more than nine times more likely to die of AIDS. Assuming you make it to the end of your natural term, about 78 years for men in Australia, you’ll die on average five years before a woman. There’ re many reasons for this—typically, men take more risks than women and are more likely to drink and smoke—but perhaps more importantly, men don’ t go to the doctor. “ Men aren’ t seeing doctors as often as they should, “ says Dr. Gullotta. “ This is particularly so for those over 40, when diseases tend to strike. “ Gullotta says a healthy man should visit the doctor every year or two. For those over 45, it should be at least once a year. Two months ago Gullotta saw a 50-year-old man who had delayed doing anything about his smoker’ s cough for a year. “ When I finally saw him it had already spread and he has since died from lung cancer, “ he says. “Earlier detection and treatment may not have cured him, but it would have prolonged (延长) his life. “According to a recent survey, 95%of women aged between 15 and early 40 see a doctor once a year, compared to 70% of men in the same age group. “A lot of men think they’ re invincible (不可战胜的) , “ Gullotta says. “They only come in when a friend drops dead on the golf course and they think, ‘ Geez, if it could happen to him...’“ Then there’s the ostrich approach. “Some men are scared of what might be there and would rather not know, “ says Dr. Ross Cartmill. “ Most men get their cars serviced more regularly than they service their bodies, “Cartmill says. He believes most diseases that commonly affect men could be addressed by preventive check-ups. Regular check-ups for men would inevitable place strain on the public purse, Cartmill says. “But prevention is cheaper in the long run than having to treat the diseases. Besides, the ultimate cost far greater; it’s called premature death. “1.Men are more likely to die of cancers and AIDS than women.A.TRUEB.FALSEC.Not Given正确答案:A解析:题干要求判断男性是否比女性更有可能死于癌症和艾滋病。
全国自考综合英语(一)全真模拟卷及答案解析
全国自考综合英语(一)全真模拟卷及答案解析一、单选题(共30题,共60分)1.I can speak_____German.A.either Russian norB.neither Russian orC.no Russian norD.neither Russian nor2.He was very_____to go,but he had no choice.A.readyB.willingC.reluctantD.hesitant3.He drove fast and arrived an hour_____of schedpe.A.in advanceB.aheadC.abreastD.in front4.The girl who found the ring received a generous_____of five pounds.B.allowanceC.incomeD.reward5.William has cut his smoking_____to five cigarettes a day.A.downB.shortC.awayD.off6.Those people_____a general understanding of the present situation.ck ofB.are lacking ofckD.are in lack7.It ‘s_____my power to make final decision on the matter.A.offB.outC.above8.“It was very cold testerday. ”A.So was itB.So it wasC.It so wasD.Was it so9._____you understand this rpe ,you‘ll have no difficpty in dealing with such problems.A.WhileB.ThoughC.UnlessD.Once10.Your bike needs_____.You ‘d better do i right now.A.cleanB.to be cleanC.being cleanedD.to clean11.The driver ppled_____at the traffic lights.A.inB.offC.upD.out12.Both of my brothers are now married ,so I have two_____.A.sister-ins-lawB.sisters-in-lawC.sisters-in-lawD.sister-in-law13.Two-thirds of his property_____lost in the fire.A.wasB.wereC.areD.have been14.He‘s working hard_____.A.for fear that he will failB.for fear he shopd failC.lest he failsD.for case he wopd fail15.The teacher gave_____the examination paper.A.offB.overC.upD.out16.Children who are over-protected by their parents may become_____.A.hurtB.tamedC.destroyedD.spoiled17.I ‘ve been telling you_____not to do that ,but you neve listened to me.That ’s why you gotinto trouble.A.at timesB.time before timeC.time and againD.for the time being18._____he speaks softly is no proof that he is kind.A.SinceB.AsC.ThatD.Because19.Being extremely_____to the cold ,I do not like skating.A.sensitiveB.senselessC.insensitiveD.sensible20.I don ‘t feel like_____anything now.A.to eatB.eatingC.having eatenD.to be eating21.I will do the clearing if you see_____the lunch.A.outB.offC.toD.through22.It was not until she had finished all her work_____.A.did she returnB.that she returnedC.when she returnedD.that did she return23.He didn‘t seem to mind_____the music while he was studying.A.them listeningB.them to listen toC.when she returnedD.that did she return24.It seems as if the sun_____round the earth since it rises in the east and sets in the west.A.circlesB.is circlingC.has been circlingD.were circling25._____all the representatives still not there ,the meeting was postponed for several hours.A.BecauseB.WithC.ByD.Without26.If he_____the storekeeper ‘s scissors ,he wopd have forgotten to buy a pair.A.wopd not seeB.had not seenC.having not seenD.has not seen27.Copernicus maintained that the earth_____round the sun.A.movesB.movedC.movingD.move28.My wallet is nowhere to be found.I_____it when I was on the bus.A.must dropB.shopd have droppedC.had droppedD.must have dropped29.His article is better than_____in the class.A.anyo ne‘sB.anyone elseC.anyone else ’sD.anyone ‘s else30.There isn ‘t much milk_____is left in the bottle.A.whatB.whichC.whateverD.that二、问答题(共1题,共10分)31.The agricptural revolution in the 19th century involved two things :the invention of labor-saving machinery and the deyelopment of scientific bor-saving machinery naturally appeared first where labor was scarce. “In Europe ,”said Thomas Jefferson ,“the object is to make the most of their land ,labor being abundant:here it is to makethe most of our labor ,land being abundant. ”It was in America ,therefore,that the great advances in 19th century agricptural machinery first came.1、正确答案: D本题解析:表示否定的并列连词 neither ⋯⋯nor可以引导两个并列的名词、形容词、副词或动词。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
2019年10月自考《英语一》模拟试题及答案第3页-自学考试2019年10月自考《英语一》模拟试题及答案,更多2019年自考冲刺试题、自考历年真题、自考经验等信息,请及时关注自考网或微信搜索公众号“万题库自考”获取!第1页:模拟试题第4页:参考答案PassageThreeQuestions31to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Thedayaftermyhighschoolgraduation,Iboar dedaplaneheadingforSouthKorea.Myparent shadregisteredmeinaculturalsummerprogra matauniversityinSeoul.ForfiveweeksIwastol iveinadormitorywithhundredsoffellowsecon d-generationKoreanAmericanteenagers.Thefirstweekoftheprogramflewby,greatlyda magingmyself-confidence.Mylanguageskills werepoor;thenativescouldnotunderstandme whenIspokeKorean.What’smore,Iwashavingadifficulttimeadaptingtot heclimate.Theweatherwashotandtherewasnoair-conditioning.Ididn’tknowwheretobeginwhenIcalledmymotherto tellheraboutmyfirstdays,buttherewassometh ingIwantedtoasksincesteppingofftheplane.“Mom,whatdoes‘gyo-po’mean?IaskedGrandma,butshedidn’tseemtounderstandmyquestioninKorean.‘Gyo-po’iswhatthenatives―taxidrivers,waitersandsa leswomen―arecallingmeeverywhereIgo.”“Itmeansforeigner,mygirl,”answered mymon.AsIdidn’twanttostandinthephonebooth(电话亭)fortoolong,Igotintothehabitofwritingdow neverythingtotellmyparentsbeforecallingthe m.Itwasboilingbothinsideandoutsideandthe airfelthotterthanmyownbreath.Inalettertom yfriend,ItoldherthatinSeoulyoudidn’tmovefromoneplacetothenext,youswam,asifyouwereinAfrica.“Oh,itmeansforeigner?”Irepliedinsurprise.Ididn’thavemuchelsetosaytomymomthatday.Nothi ngonmylistseemedimportantanymore.31.Judgingbytheinformationprovidedinthepassage,thewriterwasa(n)_______.A.KoreanB.AfricanC.KoreanAmericanD.AfricanAmerican32.“Thenatives”(Para.2andPara4.)refersto________.A.AfricansB.KoreansC.IndiansD.Americans33.InthispassageaboutherstayinKorea,thewr itermainlytalksabouthertroublewith____.A.thetaxidriversandthewaitersB.thewaitersandthesaleswomenC.herphonecallsandlettersD.thelanguageandtheclimate34.Thewriterdidnotwanttostandinthephoneboothforlongbecause____.A.theweatherwasveryhotB.shecouldnotwriterthereC.shewantedtowritelettersD.callstotheUSwereexpensive35.ThewriterwasmostsurprisedthatinKorea___.A.therewerenoair-conditioningB.thenativesconsideredheraforeignerC.hergrandmothercouldn’tunderstandherD.peoplewenttodifferentplacesbyswimmingIV.WordSpelling(10points,1pointsfortwowords)36.主题,主旋律n.t____37.方式,流行样式n.f______38.九月n..S________39.滑稽的,逗人发笑的a.f____40.紧(身)的a.t____41.省,领域n.p_______42.逗乐,提供娱乐v.a____43.尽管,任凭prep.d______44.提醒v.r_____45.浪费,废物v.n.w____46.巨大的,巨人a.g____47.谦虚的,适中的a.m_____48.真诚的a.s______49.平等(的),等于a.v.e____50.责备,指责v.b____51.允许,许可(证)n.v.p_____52.灯n.l___53.合作,协作v.c________54.西方的a.w______55.单独的,仅仅a.ad.a____V.WordForm(10points,1pointeach)56.Tomhasthe_____(able)tocarryoutthetaskbyhimself.57.Shewas_____(frighten)whensheheardabouttheaccident.58.Althoughhewasabitslow,hedidthework_____(accurate).59.Therumourbroughtabout_____(need)anx ietyamongpeoplelivingintheneighborhood.60.Iamworkingherenow,butI_____(teach)atHarvardthistimenextyear.61.Helookedworriedbecausehewasstill_____(certain)ofthevictory.62.Theschoolmastersaysthemoneywillbeused_____(buy)equipmentfortheschool.63.Weknowverylittleabouthimbecauseheis_ ____(willing)tosayanythingabouthispast.64.Shesaidthatshewantedtoforgeteverything_____(relate)toherschoolyears.65._____(finish)thehomework,Johnwenthomebybus.VI.C-ETranslation(15points,3pointseach)66.请进,两天来我一直在等你。
67他既不会唱歌,也不会跳舞。
68只要我们努力,就能取得成功。
69.我们被他与疾病作斗争的勇气所感动.70.老师经常告诉学生不要违反规定.VII.E-CTranslation(15points)Childrenareencouragedto“leavethenest”atc ertainageandbegintheirownlife.Afterchildre nleavehometheywillestablishsocialrelationsh ipsandlookforfinancialsupportoutsidethefa uallyparentsdonotarrangemarriages fortheirchildren.Yet,evenifchildrenchooseth eirownhusbandorwife,theystillhopetheirpar entswillapproveoftheirchoices.Inmanyfamilies,childrenareencouragedtom akemajorlifedecisionsthemselves.Livingawa yfromparentsdoesnotmeanthatparentsandc hildrendonotloveeachother.Stronglovebetwe enparentsandchildrenisuniversalandthisisno exceptioninAmericanfamilies.·归纳总结常考内容,针对性做题巩固提分·根据学员做题大数据统计,集中讲解突破高频、易错、易混题·高效扫灭得分雷区、拿准采分点④考前核心考点集训课考前核心考点集训课:课程作用:名师点拨2课时,必看必会必背·圈划考题范围,预测考点·名师点拨,2课时科学提分·赠送考前集训宝典(配套专属资料,禁止传播)快,每科2轮8次课(第1轮精讲8次课,第2轮层层总结共8次课);准,AI大数据考点预测;狠,考点、考题一步到位!①必学考点精讲课。