专科英语(管理类)阶段作业
大专英语作业
1．第 1题You never told us why you were one hour late for the last meeting,（） ?A.weren ’ t youB.didn ’ t youC.have youD.did you您的答案： D 题目分数：2.0本题得分：2.02．第 2题Students sometimes support themselves by（）of evening jobs.A..waysB.offersC.meansD.helps您的答案： C题目分数：本题得分：2.03．第 3题Themissingboyswerelastseen（） neartheriver.A.playingB.to be playingC.playD.to play您的答案： A 题目分数：2.0本题得分：2.04．第 4题Theboyusedtowatchtheplanes（） andlandfar away.A.take awayB.take offC.take outD.take up答案： B 题目分数：2.0本题得分：2.05．第 5题The general ordered that the prisoners of war be put to （） immediately.A.deathB.woundC.injuryD.damage您的答案： A 题目分数：2.0本题得分：2.06．第 6题I’ dliketo（） _thisoldcarwithanewmodel,but I can ’ t afford it.A.changeB.replaceC.convertD.substitute您的答案： B 题目分数：2.0本题得分：2.07．第 7题Dark glasses are sometimes worn to（） the eyes from strong sunlight.A.preventB.careC.defendD.protect您的答案： D 题目分数：2.0本题得分：2.08．第 8题He didn ’ t keep onasking me the time any longer as he had had his watch（） .A.to repairB.repairedC.repairingD.repair您的答案： B 题目分数：2.0本题得分：2.09．第 9题（） took us several hours to clear the snows and open the road to traffic.A.TheyB.AllC.HeD.It您的答案： D 题目分数：2.0本题得分：2.010．第 10 题（） is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.A.ThereB.ThisC.ThatD.It您的答案： D 题目分数：2.0本题得分：2.011．第 11 题(),motherwillwaitforhimtohavedinner together.A.However late is heB.However he is lateC.However is he lateD.However late he is您的答案： D 题目分数：2.0本题得分：0.012．第 12 题Fewofusthoughtthattheproblemwasworth （） .A.discussB.discussedC.discussingD.to discuss您的答案： C题目分数：2.0本题得分：2.013．第 13 题（） whatthesituationwouldbelike,theydecided to keep silent.A.Knowing notB.Not knowC.Not knowingD.Having not known您的答案： C题目分数：2.0本题得分：2.014．第 14 题Althoughshe wasfrightened, she answered witha （） voice.A.quietB.silentC.stillD.calm您的答案： D 题目分数：2.0本题得分：2.015．第 15 题The number of the teachers in our college（）greatly increased this term.A.isB.hasC.areD.have您的答案： B 题目分数：2.0本题得分：2.016．第 16 题Theyareworkinghardto（） whattheyhavelost.A.make up forB.keep up withC.catch up withD.make out for您的答案： D 题目分数：2.0本题得分：0.017．第 17 题（） is good of you to be constantly thinking of helping me.A.ThatB.ThisC.ItD.What您的答案： D 题目分数：2.0本题得分：0.018．第 18 题Before anyone could take a photo of the strange-looking bird, it （） away.A.has flownB.flewC.was flyingD.would fly您的答案： A 题目分数：2.0本题得分：0.019．第 19 题WehavestudiedEnglishforonlyoneyear,（） we can perform English short plays already.A.forB.andC.yetD.or您的答案： C题目分数：2.0本题得分：2.020．第 20 题It is reported that （） people have entered forA.hundredsB.hundredC.hundreds ofD.several hundreds您的答案： C题目分数：2.0本题得分：2.021．第 21 题Whenyouareplanningardenparty,you’ llhave to take the weather into （） .A.regardB.accountC.countingD.observation您的答案： B 题目分数：2.0本题得分：2.022．第 22 题Thestudentssuccessfully（） theanswertothe problem.A.gave upB.worked outC.arrivedD.knew您的答案： B 题目分数：2.0本题得分：2.023．第 23 题Do you agree with me（） that?A.onB.atC.inD.for您的答案： A 题目分数：2.0本题得分：2.024．第 24 题Itwill （） muchtimeifwedrivethecarinstead of walking.A.saveB.spendC.takee您的答案： A 题目分数：2.0本题得分：2.025．第 25 题It rarely snows in the south in winter, （） ?A.is itB.isn ’ t itC.doesn ’ t itD.does it您的答案： D 题目分数：2.0本题得分：26．第 26 题Thishotel（） $60forasingleroomwithbath.A.claimsB.demandsC.pricesD.charges您的答案： D 题目分数：2.0本题得分：2.027．第 27 题The doctor suggests that I should sleep with the window open （） it ’ s very cold.A.ifB.unlessC.whenD.since您的答案： B 题目分数：本题得分：2.028．第 28 题Thegateistoo（） foracar;we’ llhavetowalk through.A.shallowB.looseC.broadD.narrow您的答案： D 题目分数：2.0本题得分：2.029．第 29 题（） roadoutoftownisgood.Butthisoneisbetter than the other.A.BothB.AllC.None您的答案： D 题目分数：2.0本题得分：2.030．第 30 题Many new（） will be opened up in the universities.A.opportunitiesB.realitiesC.necessitiesD.probabilities您的答案： A 题目分数：2.0本题得分：2.031．第 31 题I am going to（） a group of foreign guests.A.receiveC.getD.bring您的答案： A 题目分数：2.0本题得分：2.032．第 32 题I ’ d love to join you（） I have to drive my son to his football game.A.thoughB.thereforeC.butD.while您的答案： C题目分数：2.0本题得分：2.033．第 33 题Earlytobedandearlytorise（） amanhealthy, wealthy and wise.A.makeB.had madeC.makesD.will make您的答案： A 题目分数：2.0本题得分：0.034．第 34 题Juliehasgainedmoreexperiencethan（） inher restaurant and the customers like her.A.any waitressB.other waitressesC.the waitressD.any other waitress您的答案： D 题目分数：2.0本题得分：2.035．第 35 题The boy（） his time between work and play.A.spentB.wastedC.separatedD.divided您的答案： D 题目分数：2.0本题得分：2.036．第 36 题（） that leather shoes are hand-made, the price seems reasonable.A.In view ofB.BecauseC.SinceD.Considering您的答案： D 题目分数：2.0本题得分：2.037．第 37 题（） no need to take any kind of vitamin pills if we eat well and properly.A.It isB.It’sC.There hasD.There is您的答案： D 题目分数：2.0本题得分：2.038．第 38 题The reason why the car was stopped was（） .A.that the road was slipperyB.due to the slippery roadC.because the road was slipperyD.because of the slippery road您的答案： A 题目分数：2.0本题得分：2.039．第 39 题Hiseyes shonebrightlywhenhe finally received the magazine he（） .A.had long been expectedB.had long expectedC.has long expectedD.was long expected您的答案： B 题目分数：2.0本题得分：2.040．第 40 题John was so sleepy that he could hardly keep his eyes（） .A.openB.to be openedC.to openD.opening您的答案： A 题目分数：2.0本题得分：2.041．第 41 题When we breathe, the oxygen in the air（） with our blood and gives us life.A.fillsB.goesC.takes inD.mixes您的答案： D 题目分数：2.0本题得分：2.042．第 42 题Hardly had Julie graduated from university（）she got a job in a bank.A.thanB.whileC.whenD.then您的答案： C题目分数：2.0本题得分：2.043．第 43 题Police officers working on the murder have（）hundreds of families.A.askedB.researchedC.questionedD.demanded您的答案： C题目分数：2.0本题得分：2.044．第 44 题The room was so quiet that she could hear the （） of her heart.A.hittingB.beatingC.hurtingD.striking您的答案： A 题目分数：2.0本题得分：0.045．第 45 题I（） up early this morning, so I stayed in bed until 8 o’ clock a.m. .A.needn ’ t have gotB.didn ’ t need to getC.shouldn’ t have gotD.can ’ t have got您的答案： B 题目分数：2.0本题得分：2.046．第 46 题Whenmysisterphonedme,Icouldnothearclearly what she was（） .A.speakingB.sayingC.talkingD.telling您的答案： B 题目分数：2.0本题得分：2.047．第 47 题Shedoesn ’ tspeak（） herfriend,butherwritten work is excellent.A.as well asB.so often asC.so much asD.as good as您的答案： A 题目分数：2.0本题得分：2.048．第 48 题You can not see the doctor（） you have made an appointment with him.A.exceptB.unlessC.evenD.however您的答案： D 题目分数：2.0本题得分：0.049．第 49 题（） , it was finished in time.A.As the work was difficultB.Difficult as the work wasC.Difficult as was the workD.As was the work difficult您的答案： B 题目分数：2.0本题得分：2.050．第 50 题The great noise produced by the machine will sooner or later do（） to the workers’ hearing.A.damageB.helpC.wrongD.harm您的答案： D 题目分数：2.0本题得分：2.0作业总得分：86.0作业总标注：。
大学专科英语试题及答案
大学专科英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。
A) 5:00 pmB) 5:30 pmC) 6:00 pmD) 6:30 pm[听力材料]W: What time is the meeting this afternoon? M: It's scheduled for six o'clock.答案：C) 6:00 pm2. 根据所听短文，回答以下问题。
Q: What is the main idea of the passage?A) The importance of time management.B) The benefits of physical exercise.C) The impact of technology on education.D) The role of communication in teamwork.[听力材料][短文内容略]答案：A) The importance of time management.二、词汇与语法（共30分）1. 选择填空题。
A) althoughB) becauseC) ifD) unless题干：I will go to the party tonight ______ I have to finish my homework first.答案：D) unless2. 改错题。
题干：She doesn’t like to go out in the evenin g because she afraid of the dark.答案：She doesn’t like to go out in the evening because she is afraid of the dark.三、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读以下短文，然后回答问题。
[短文内容略]Q1: What does the author mainly discuss in the passage?A) The causes of stress.B) The effects of stress.C) The ways to relieve stress.D) The definition of stress.答案：C) The ways to relieve stress.Q2: According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a way to relieve stress?A) Listening to music.B) Going for a walk.C) Drinking alcohol.D) Practicing yoga.答案：C) Drinking alcohol.四、翻译（共10分）1. 将下列句子从英语翻译成中文。
大专英语试题题型及答案
大专英语试题题型及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。
（每题2分，共10分）A) 问题：What does the man want to do?A) Buy a book.B) Borrow a book.C) Return a book.B) 问题：When does the woman plan to go to the library?A) This afternoon.B) Tomorrow morning.C) Tonight.答案：1. A 2. B2. 根据所听短文，完成信息填空。
（每空1分，共10分）短文：Today is a sunny day. The weather forecast predicts that it will be clear for the next few days. The temperature will rise to 30 degrees Celsius tomorrow.填空：- The weather is ________ today.- The weather forecast says it will be ________ for the next few days.- The temperature will ________ to 30 degrees Celsius tomorrow.答案：- sunny- clear- rise二、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读以下短文，选择最佳答案。
（每题3分，共15分）短文：（略）问题1：What is the main idea of the passage?A) The importance of education.B) The benefits of technology.C) The impact of climate change.答案：1. A2. 阅读以下短文，回答问题。
2024年行政管理专科-英语二考试历年真题常考点试题3带答案
2024年行政管理专科-英语二考试历年真题常考点试题带答案卷I一.综合检测题(共100题)1.Paragraph②_____.A.Change your shopping habitB.Drive less if possibleC.Take fewer air tripse air-conditioning moderatelyE.Take fewer vacationsF.Eat less meat and more in-season foods2.Paragraph 4: _____.A.Deborah’s marriageB.Deborah’s life on the farmC.Deborah’s life after leaving the armyD.Deborah’s military lifeE.Deborah’s joining the armyF.Deborah’s family background3.37._____.A.trueB.groundC.membersD.jobE.deliciousH.afterwardI.freshlyJ.entireK.toolsL.pulled4.（26）_____A.But you donB.Different activities need different skills.C.You may prefer to participate in team activities.D.It helps the body fight off illness.E.The more you ask of it, the more it can do.F.It is very important to keep a healthy weight.5.45._____6.I got a high score for my first essay. （）7.39._____A.sayingB.makeC.normallyD.similarE.trustF.reliedG.considerH.relationshipI.speechJ.rewardingK.basedL.extremely8.35._____.A.SeemB.giveC.placeD.talkE.statuesI.getJ.rarelyK.sayually9.There are fewer and fewer family-run farms now.10.42._____.11.（38）_____A.erroreC.eventuallyD.gracefulE.necessaryF.situationsG.FirstlyH.wrongI.InsteadJ.successK.greatestL.look12.Now I have a closer relationship with my wife.13.35._____.A.trueB.groundC.membersD.jobE.deliciousF.preparedG.rowsH.afterwardI.freshly14.Mrs Johnson cared about my future. （）15.50._____.16.（48）_____17.Paragraph 3_____A.Be enthusiasticB.Know your materialsC.Make eye contactD.Know your audienceE.Improve graduallyF.Dress appropriately18.Paragraph①_____.d climateB.Local customsC.Tourist attractionD.Long historyE.Meaning of AlohaF.Geographic features19.27._____.A.Instead, they are out in the community.B.In this case, homeschooling offers fewer interruptions.C.Children usually sit at desks or around the kitchen tables.D.Some children do not treat their classmates appropriately.E.Many students go to class in old or poorly-designed buildings.F.Even a short trip to the countryside is controversial in some places.20.31._____.A.SeemB.giveC.placeD.talkG.extraordinaryH.linesI.getJ.rarelyK.sayually21.（28）_____A.But you donB.Different activities need different skills.C.You may prefer to participate in team activities.D.It helps the body fight off illness.E.The more you ask of it, the more it can do.F.It is very important to keep a healthy weight.22.Factory farms now produce most of the products.23.Many people value the habit of gratitude nowadays.24.（45）_____25.Only one university accepted my brother.26.（44）_____27.48._____.28.（27）_____A.But you donB.Different activities need different skills.C.You may prefer to participate in team activities.D.It helps the body fight off illness.E.The more you ask of it, the more it can do.29.Many dog owners tend to think that dog training_____.A.can be dangerousB.cost much moneyC.takes a short timeD.can be very tiring30.Which of the following did Mary buy for her grandparents this year?A.Yellow oranges.B.Dark red grapefruit.C.White grapefruit.D.Star grapefruit.31.40._____.A.SeemB.giveC.placeD.talkE.statuesF.touristG.extraordinaryH.linesI.getJ.rarelyK.sayually32."Uncool" kids spend most of their time studying.33.35._____.A.alsoB.differencesC.onlyD.explainE.testsF.affectG.agesH.livingK.relatedL.interested34.31._____.A.alsoB.differencesC.onlyD.explainE.testsF.affectG.agesH.livingI.shareJ.olderK.relatedL.interested35.（49）_____36.In team sports people learn the value of_____.A.set a goalB.characterC.help each otherD.in team sportsE.your personal differencesF.hard work and devotion37.30._____A.Everyone before me had declared a major.B.So I’ve narrowed my list down to anything but medicine.C.The admissions officer asked us to introduce ourselves briefly.D.In the end, only one brave person said she was undecided.E.Admissions advisors help you to make decisions.F.However, I’m confident I’ll find a solution.38.I wanted to go to college, too.39.33._____B.LocalC.HappyD.ReadingE.freezingF.attentivelyG.potentialH.sittingI.poorlyJ.givenK.consumedL.circle40.29._____A.Everyone before me had declared a major.B.So I’ve narrowed my list down to anything but medicine.C.The admissions officer asked us to introduce ourselves briefly.D.In the end, only one brave person said she was undecided.E.Admissions advisors help you to make decisions.F.However, I’m confident I’ll find a solution.41.Paragraph⑤cation in ancient GreeceB.Friendliness of ancient GreeksC.Wars in ancient GreeceD.Impact of ancient Greek valuesE.Top value of ancient GreeksF.Sense of honor of ancient Greeks42.36._____.A.alsoB.differencesC.onlyD.explainE.testsF.affectG.agesH.livingI.shareJ.olderK.relatedL.interestedA.Everyone before me had declared a major.B.So I’ve narrowed my list down to anything but medicine.C.The admissions officer asked us to introduce ourselves briefly.D.In the end, only one brave person said she was undecided.E.Admissions advisors help you to make decisions.F.However, I’m confident I’ll find a solution.44.People having a barbecue often have a plan against the rain.45.48._____46.28._____.A.Instead, they are out in the community.B.In this case, homeschooling offers fewer interruptions.C.Children usually sit at desks or around the kitchen tables.D.Some children do not treat their classmates appropriately.E.Many students go to class in old or poorly-designed buildings.F.Even a short trip to the countryside is controversial in some places.47.37._____.A.SeemB.giveC.placeD.talkE.statuesF.touristG.extraordinaryH.linesI.getJ.rarelyK.sayually48.New technologies have not changed farm management.50.32._____A.sayingB.makeC.normallyD.similarE.trustF.reliedG.considerH.relationshipI.speechJ.rewardingK.basedL.extremely51."Uncool" kids are more likely to commit crimes.52.Paragraph 4_____A.Be enthusiasticB.Know your materialsC.Make eye contactD.Know your audienceE.Improve graduallyF.Dress appropriately53.Ancient Greeks saw it as a duty_____.A.to go to schoolB.in many countiesC.to achieve honorD.in whatever they didE.to study lawF.to help others54.49._____55.Hawaii islands are formed by_____.B.mountain peaksC.its scenery and cultureD.volcanic eruptionsE.a way of greetingF.a king or a queen56.27._____.A.He got it as a birthday gift.B.It was a decision full of fear and anxiety for me.C.He wanted to get it for me.D.He handed me the pen happily and proudly.E.I grabble him and pulled him tight against me.F.I still have that pen, though it’s long out of ink.57.假设你暑假参加了你所在社区组织的义工(volunteer)活动。
成人高考英语专科题型及答案
成人高考英语专科题型及答案成人高考英语专科题第I卷(共100分)第I卷(共100分)I. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. Six years ago.B. Seven years ago.C. Eight years ago.D. Nine years ago.2. A. See a film with the woman.B. Attend a charity show.C. Get ready for a charity show.D. Make a new movie.3. A. She is going to be the mans neighbor.B. She has just moved intoa new house.C. She is arranging a family trip.D. She arrived in Canada yesterday.4. A. How to pay the registration fee.B. Why to use a credit card.C. When to send a cheque.D. Where to pay cash.5. A. Film stars.B. Radio hosts.C. Pop singers.D. Composers.6. A. He drove her to the airport.B. He followed her to the airport.C. He bought her a map of the airport.D. He lined out the route to the airport on a map.7. A. The man should apply for a bank loan.B. The man should work in a bank to get money.C. The man should turn to someone available for help.D. The man should take other students approaches.8. A. Both the tennis courts and the table tennis tables are free.B. Neither of the tennis courts and table tennis tables are free.C. The table tennis tables are free, but the tennis courts are not.D. The tennis courts are free, but the table tennis tables are not.9. A. In a factory. B. In a school.C. In a gym.D. In a lab.10. A. A stationers.B. A paint shop.C. A bookstore.D. A drawing class.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear one short passage and two longer conversations. After each passage or conversation, you will be asked several questions. The passage and the conversations will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11.A. To arouse peoples interest in pop music.B. To provide more information about the music.C. To have it lined with the main building.D. To display a separate and different section.12.A. It once experienced serious damage.B. Its rebuilding was an easy job.C. It is owned by a rich family.D. It opens for 362 days every year.13.A. Museum visitors.B. Government workers.C. Music authors.D. Individual donators.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following conversation.14. A. 4:00 p.m. in the classroom.B. 7:00 p.m. in the classroom.C. 4:00 p.m. in the garden.D. 7:00 p.m. in the garden.15. A. He has classes at that time.B. He is travelling abroad.C. He doesnt like barbeque.D. He hasnt prepared a gift.16. A. A watch.B. A card.C. A ball.D. A headphone.Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.17.A. The tickets have to be booked in advance.B. It will be performed at 6 p.m.C. There will be two performances.D. It will be on at the theatre.18.A. The Piazza.B. The Concert Hall.C. The theatre.D. The Town Hall.19.A. $8.B. $10.C. $15.D. $20.20.A. Art Exhibition.B. Ballet Performance.C. Mask Party.D. Living Theatre.II. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.Infant Day Care, Good or Bad?The British psychoanalyst John Bowlby maintains that separation from the parents during the sensitive “attachment” period from birth to three may influence a childs personality and lead to emotional problems in later life. Some people have drawn the conclusion from Bowlbys work (21)_________ children should not be sent to day care before the age of threebecause of the parental separation (22) _________ involves, and many people do believe this. But there are also arguments (23) _________ such a strong conclusion.Firstly, experts point out that the isolated love affair between children and parents (24) _________ (find) in modern societies does not usually exist in traditional societies. For example, in some tribal societies, such as the Ngoni, the father and mother of a child did not raise their infant alone – far from it. Secondly, common sense tells us that day care would not be so widespread today (25) _________ parents and care-takers found children had problems with it. Statistical studies of this kind have not yet been carried out, and they have regularly reported that day care had a slightly positive effect on childrens development. But tests (26) ________ have been used to measure this development are not widely enough accepted to settle the issue.But Bowlbys analysis raises the possibility that early day care has delayed effects. The possibility that such care might lead to, say, more mental illness or crime 15 or 20 years later can only be explored by the use of statistics. Whatever the long-term effects, parents sometimes find the immediate effects difficult (27) _________ (deal) with. Children under three are likely to protest at (28) _________ (leave) their parents and show unhappiness. At the age of three or three and a half almost all children find the change to nursery easy, and this is undoubtedly (29) _________ more and more parents make use of child care at this time. The matter, then, is far from clear-cut, though experience and available evidence (30) _________ (indicate) early care is reasonable for infants.Section BDirections: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.A. administeredB. assessC. evaluatingD. externallyE. improperlyF. life-threateningG. measuresH. originalI. preexistingJ. principlesK. vitalFirst Aid: Difference between Death and LifeFirst aid is emergency care for a victim of sudden illness or injury until more skillful medical treatment is available. It may save a life or improve certain ___31___ signs including pulse, temperature, and breathing. First aid must be ___32___ as quickly as possible. In the case of the critically injured, a few minutes can make the difference between complete recovery and loss of life.First-aid ___33___ depend upon a victims needs and the providers level of knowledge and skill. Knowing what not to do in an emergency is as important as knowing what to do. For example, ___34___ moving a person with a neck injury can lead to permanent health problems.Despite the variety of injuries possible, several ___35___ of first aid apply to all emergencies. The first step is to call for professional medical help. The victim, if conscious, should be reassured that medical aid has been requested, and asked for permission to provide any first aid. Next, ___36___ the scene, asking other people or the injured persons family or friends about details of the injury or illness, any care that may have already been given, and ___37___ conditions such as heart trouble.Unless the accident scene becomes unsafe or the victim may suffer further injury, do not move the victim.First aid requires rapid assessment of victims to determine whether ___38___ conditions exist. One method for ___39___ a victims condition is known by the acronym ABC, which stands for:A – Airway: is it open and clear?B – Breathing: is the person breathing? Look, listen and feel for breathing.C – Circulation: is there a pulse? Is the person bleeding ___40___? Check skin color and temperature for additional indications of circulation problems.III. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: For each blank in the following passages there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Animal RightsEvery conscious being has interests that should be respected. No being who is conscious of being alive should be devalued to thinghood, dominated, and used as a resource or ___41___. The key point of the idea known as animal rights is a movement to extend moral consideration to all ___42___ beings. Nobody should have to demonstrate a specific level of intelligence or be judged beautiful to be given moral consideration. No being should have to be useful to humanity or capable of accepting “duties” in orderto be extended moral consideration. ___43___, what other animals need from us is being free from duties to us.Animal rights is about letting animals live on their own terms. It can be written into our laws, but is not an actual list or bill of rights as we have for human society. It begins with our promises not to act like ___44___ of others. Animal rights is about justice ─ treating animals fairly.Why is animal rights ___45 ___? It is because we humans often act as though we are the only beings on the planet. Although we depend on other animals for our very survival, humans are the only animals that have upset the balance of nature. There are lots of ways that humans ___46___ animals. We domesticate them and use them for food, even though our nutritional needs can be completely supplied by a(n) ___47___ diet. Although other materials are available, we use animals skin and other body parts for clothing, furs, hats, boots, jewellery and even pet toys. Humans can talk about it but animals cannot. All animals wish to experience life in its fullness. Unlike many animals who have to kill to survive, humans do not. Why should humans cause ___48___ to other beings when its not necessary?As we do, animals protect their children; they feel fear; they warn each other of dangers; they play. We might differ from other animals in some ways, but that doesnt give us the right to ___49___ them down, take their lands, pollute their waters, or use them for our conveniences. Animals also experience pain and its not difficult to observe ___50___ of pain in the way a conscious being reacts to it. We take advantage, cause distress, and act ___51___ when we use animals for amusement. Lots of petsare ___52___ on the streets when their owners no longer find it convenient or affordable to keep or care for them.Whether we admit it or not, its a prejudice to think we are ___53___ to animals and that it is our right to control them, which can only make people act mean, hateful or neglectful. However, each of us has within us the power to ___54___. We can adopt a different attitude, one that reshape our destiny. This will have wonderful effects on the planets other communities, for life is ___55___ avoiding suffering. It is interacting, singing, pursuing joy. We humans can learn to live responsibly, with respect, kindness and love.41. A. companiesB. goodsC. insects D. providers42. A. activeB. consciousC. intelligent D. strange43. A. IndeedB. Moreover C. NeverthelessD. Otherwise44. A. followers B. friendsC. mastersD. tutors45. A. necessaryB. neglectedC. respectedD. revolutionary46. A. distinguishB. eliminateC. exploitD. raise47. A. animal-freeB. eco-friendlyC. low-saltD. well-balanced48. A. conflictB. confusionC. isolationD. misery49. A. calmB. chaseC. pullD. tear50. A. signsB. symbolsC. symptomsD. performances51. A. differentlyB. enthusiasticallyC. gently D. unfairly52. A. abandonedB. chosenC. oppressedD. spoiled53. A. accessibleB. appealingC. reasonableD. superior54. A. changeB. dominateC. persistD. proceed55. A. contrary toB. more thanC. owing toD. rather thanSection BDirections: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have read.(A)①Did English football finally find a new star? At the age of 19, Theo Walcott came onto the scene by scoring a hat-trick for England in a 4-1 victory over Croatia in 2010 World Cup.②Walcotts lightning speed and accurate shooting turned the teenager into an overnight star. Many thought he was a new dawn for the England team. He was building his fame for his fast pace, with former Barcelona manager Pep declaring that “you would need a gun to stop him.” FIFA World Player of the Year winner Lionel Messi once also described Walcott as “one of the most dangerous players I have ever played against.” In addition to his speed, Walcott also possessed good balance, movement and technique.③It was symbolic that Walcotts goals came from the right-wing. The position had been played by “golden boy” David Beckham for more than 10 years. No longer were the cheers for Beckham. The fans hopes now rested on the shoulders of Walcott.④Walcott was born in London to a black British Jamaican father anda white English mother. He grew up as a Liverpool fan due to his fathers support of Liverpool. When Chelsea asked him to be a ball boy, he used the opportunity to meet his Liverpool idols.⑤The teenagers rise to fame was not completely out of blue. He was part of Englands World Cup team in 2006, but he did not get to play a match. He also spent over two years at Arsenal, where he was fast becoming a key player.⑥But that year, few were expecting the wonderful performance between England and Croatia. The teenager was the first England player to score three goals in a game since Michael Owen did so seven years before.⑦Although England was full of superstars, they had a poor record in major tournaments. But things were beginning to change. The win against Croatia was sweet revenge. Croatia was the team which knocked England out of Euro 2008.⑧Walcotts wonderful performance lighted England fans hope for World Cup victory in South Africa in 2010, since England had not lifted the cup since 1966.⑨But before England fans got too carried away, our reflection on the past history told us that placing a countrys hopes on one teenager was dangerous.56. Which of the following CANNOT account for Walcotts increasing fame?A. Fast speed.B. Masterly skills.C. Positional sense.D. Unusual family.57. Why did the author mention David Beckham in the 3rd paragraph?A. To show that England football once had a glorious history.B. To illustrate that Walcott could be entitled “golden boy”.C. To indicate that England fans were difficult to please.D. To imply that people had high expectation on Walcott.58. In the 5th paragraph, the underlined phrase “out of blue” most probably means “________”.A. impoliteB. unexpectedC. impossibleD. unintentional59. What is the author most likely to agree with?A. Walcott might not live up to fans expectation.B. Walcott might transfer from Arsenal to Liverpool.C. Croatia might change the history of the World Cup.D. England might be defeated by the opponent in the next round.(B)OverviewExplore Stewart Island and the surrounding bays in our modern mini-buses. Our guides enjoy sharing their local knowledge of the history and environment of Stewart Island. Highlights include Lee Bay, the gatewayto Rakiura National Park, beautiful Horseshoe Bay and amazing views of Paterson Inlet from Observation Rock.More informationDeparture location: Oban Visitor Centre.What to bring: Comfortable walking shoes or boots, waterproof jacket, warm sweater or fleece jacket, sunscreen or sunglasses, insect repellent and camera.Car parking: Vehicle parking is available at Oban (extra cost—reservations recommended).Wheelchair access: Available.Children ticket: Children under ten go free for travel as long as they are accompanied by an adult.Reviews“There was so much to see and learn that it was hard to take everything in. The bays we stopped at were beautiful with golden sandy beaches, the forests were overpowering and we expected dinosaurs to appear at any time, the views from lookout point were splendid and the anchor point with Bluff brought a smile. Thank you to Chris and the experienced team for such an informative tour.”Ron P“Any visitor to Stewart Island could do no better than take one of the guided tours from the Oban Visitor Centre—especially if you only have limited time available. We had the delightful and extremely informativeKylie conduct a small number on one of the village tours. This is a beautiful place—a few fascinating shops and restaurants, wonderful walks and warm and friendly people.”Michael Mason“I love finding out about places and the guide was full of information and stories as we visited every interesting place and view in Oban (it didnt take too long...). A great way to start a visit as it helps you know where everything is.”Kiwieric60. If a traveler plans to leave a car at Oban, he had better ________.A. refer to the guides firstB. use wheelchair accessC. make a reservationD. walk to the center in advance61. Herry, a six-year-old boy, wanted to have a sightseeing of the Stewart Island with his parents. How much should they pay for the mini-bus tour?A. $135.B. $90.C. $ 45.D. Free.62. If a traveler takes the guided tour, he can experience all the following EXCEPT ________.A. breath-taking sceneryB. charming walksC. dinosaur samplesD. detailed tour guide(C)①What does it say about the future of meat when the countrys largest processor of chicken, pork, and beef buys a stake(股份) in a start-up that aims to “perfectly replace animal protein with plant protein”?②Tyson Foods announced this week that it purchased a 5 percent stake in Beyond Meat, the Southern California-based food-tech start-up that made headlines earlier this year with its veggie burger that reportedly cooks and tastes like real beef.③To be sure, Beyond Meats meatless creations have yet to take the country by storm. Although the 100 percent plant-based burgers have achieved plenty of positive press since they appeared for the first time in May, so far theyre only available at Whole Foods stores in seven states. Even though the companys “chicken” strips, “beef” pies, and meatless frozen dinners are available nationwide, Beyond Meat is hardly a household name.④That may be what makes the news of Tysons investment all the more noteworthy. While the two companies declined to give details about the deal, its doubtful that Tysons 5 percent stake made much of dent(凹陷) in the meat giants coffers(金库). The company posted $41.4 billion in sales last year; prior to the deal with Tyson, Beyond Meat had reportedly raised $64 million in project capital funding—about what Tyson earns before lunch on any given day.⑤Tyson is doing pretty great. The company reported recordthird-quarter earnings per share in August and says that it expects overall meat production to increase 2 to 3 percent during the next financial year. But like a big oil company shelling out cash to invest in wind power, Tysons toe-in-the-water move to team up with a start-updevoted to bringing more plant-based protein to American dinner tables seems to suggest the meat industry is starting to see which way the winds are blowing.⑥Sales of plant-based protein, which totaled an estimated $5 billion last year, continue to pale compared with the market for meat in America —but vegetarian alternatives to meat are booming, with sales growing at more than double the rate for food products overall. The steady drumbeat of news about the negative health impacts, environmental problems, and animal welfare concerns associated with meat consumption appears to be sinking in. According to a survey released in April, more than half of Americans surveyed said they plan to eat more plant-based foods in the coming year.63. Beyond Meats veggie burger made headlines probably because__________.A. it makes perfect use of animal proteinB. it uses high tech in the making processC. it tastes as good as a genuine beef burgerD. it represents the diet trend in South California64. Which of the following statements is TRUE regarding the state of Beyond Meat?A. It is the creator of the countrys first 100 percent plant-based burgers.B. It has been well received as its products are available nationwide.C. It is far from being a match to real food processing giants like Tyson.D. It provides high-quality dining experience in selected Whole Foods stores.65. What can we infer from paragraph 4?A. The purchase of the stake barely costs a thing for Tyson.B. The 5 percent stake in Beyond Meat means a lot to Tyson.C. Tysons investment hasnt caught the attention of the media as expected.D. Tyson is relying on this investment to raise more project capital funding.66. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. Meat will still take over the market in spite of other alternatives.B. A major American meat company is betting on plant-based protein.C. Tyson and Beyond Meat work together to build a global meat giant.D. Plants have been found to contain protein that does more good to human beings.Section CDirections: Read the following passage. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.A. Many of us just drive on as we have right of way.B. It is this social aspect that makes many people suspicious about driverless cars.C. The latest robot cars are able to make the necessary eye contact with a human driver.D. Humans are always suspicious about new technologies of which they have little experience.E. Even many people with suspicion accept that emotionless AVs could cause fewer accidents than we humans.F. These safety-first robot cars could become victims of their own politeness and end up being bullied and ignored by aggressive, impatient humans.Would You Bully(欺负) a Driverless Car or Show It Respect?Say youre driving down a two-way street and theres a truck unloading a delivery in the opposite lane. The oncoming traffic needs to pull out into your lane to overtake.What do you do?___67___ Eventually one of us feels charitable and slows down to allow the oncoming car to overtake and give permission with a quick flash of headlights or a wave of the hand.But what if the car waiting patiently behind the parked truck is a driverless or autonomous vehicle (AV)? Will this robot car be able to understand what you mean when you flash your lights or wave your hands?Its sensors could decide that its only safe to overtake when theres no oncoming traffic at all. On a busy road at school home time, this may be never, leading to increasingly angry drivers queuing behind. ___68___ This is one of the conclusions to be drawn from research carried out by Dr Chris Tennant of the psychological and behavioural science department at the London School of Economics.His Europe-wide survey finds that nearly two-thirds of drivers think machines wont have enough common sense to interact with human drivers, and more than two-fifths think a robot car would remain stuck behind our assumed parked truck for a long time.Driving isnt just about technology and engineering, its about human interactions and psychology. The road is a social space. ___69___ “If you view the road as a social space, you will consciously negotiate your journey with other drivers. People who like that negotiation process appear to feel less comfortable engaging with AVs than with human drivers,” says Mr Tennant in his report.___70___ A statistic often trotted out(动不动就搬出) is that human error is responsible for more than 90% of accidents, with our tendency to road anger, tiredness and lack of concentration.IV. Summary WritingDirections: Read the following passage. Summarize the main idea and the main point(s) of the passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible.Super Size MeFast food, otherwise known as junk food, is a huge passion for a large number of people across the Western world. But what would happen if you ate lots of junk food, every day? Would it seriously damage your health? These were the questions which led Morgan Spurlock, an independent film-maker, to do an experiment, which he made into a documentary film entitled Super Size Me.The main basis of his experiment was that Spurlock promised to eat three McDonalds meals a day, every day, for a month. He could only eat food from McDonalds and every time an employee asked if he would like to “super size” the meal, he had to agree. “Super sizing” refers to the fact that with this type of meal you get a considerable larger portion of everything.Spurlock knew that by eating three McDonalds meals a day, he would consume a lot of fat and a great deal of salt and sugar in each meal —much more than he needed. Although Spurlock knew he would put on a bit of weight, and that this diet was unhealthy, he wasnt quite prepared for just how unhealthy it turned out to be. The changes in his body were horrifying in the first week, he put on 4.5 kilos and by the end of the thirty days he had gained nearly 14 kilos, bringing his total weight to a massive 98kg.Spurlock says “Id love people to walk out of the movie and say, Next time Im not going to “super size”. Maybe Im not going have any junk food at all. Im going to sit down and eat dinner with my kids, with the TV off, so that we can eat healthy food, talk about what were eating and have a relationship with each other.” Food for thought indeed.第II卷 (共40分)V. TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.这款手表不防水。
专科考试题库及答案英语
专科考试题库及答案英语一、选择题1. Which of the following is NOT a type of fruit?A. AppleB. BananaC. CarrotD. OrangeAnswer: C. Carrot2. The phrase "kick the bucket" is an idiomatic expression that means:A. To start a new jobB. To dieC. To feel happyD. To travelAnswer: B. To die3. In English grammar, which of the following is used to show possession?A. The definite article "the"B. The indefinite article "a" or "an"C. The possessive formD. The comparative formAnswer: C. The possessive form二、填空题4. The word "____" means a large, heavy, and thick piece of stone or concrete used in building.Answer: Block5. "____" is a verb that means to make something more interesting or enjoyable.Answer: Spice6. The phrase "____" is used to describe a situation where someone is in a difficult position with no easy way out.Answer: Between a rock and a hard place三、阅读理解Read the following passage and answer the questions.Passage:In the heart of the city stands a monument that has been a symbol of freedom for many years. The monument is a tall structure made of stone and has an inscription that reads, "Freedom is not given, it is earned." Every year, on the anniversary of the city's liberation, a ceremony is held atthe monument to honor those who fought for the city's freedom.7. What does the monument symbolize?Answer: Freedom8. What is written on the monument?Answer: "Freedom is not given, it is earned."9. When is the ceremony held?Answer: On the anniversary of the city's liberation四、翻译题10. 将下列句子从中文翻译成英文：“我们应该珍惜我们所拥有的一切，因为它们是来之不易的。
大专英语测试题及答案
大专英语测试题及答案一、选择题1. Which of the following is a verb?A) AppleB) HappyC) RunD) Big答案：C2. Fill in the blank with the correct preposition.I will call you _______ the morning.A) inB) onC) atD) during答案：A3. Choose the correct sentence that uses the passive voice.A) The book was written by him.B) He wrote the book.C) The book written by him.D) He was writing the book.答案：A二、填空题4. The ________ (形容词) boy is playing with his toys.答案：happy5. I ________ (动词) to the library yesterday.答案：went6. She has ________ (名词) the book for a week.答案：borrowed三、阅读理解Read the following passage and answer the questions.Passage:Last weekend, I went to the countryside with my family. We had a great time there. We picked apples, visited a farm, and had a picnic. The weather was perfect, and we enjoyed the beautiful scenery. In the evening, we watched the sunset and it was breathtaking.7. What did the author do last weekend?答案：The author went to the countryside with their family.8. What activities did they do?答案：They picked apples, visited a farm, and had a picnic.9. How was the weather?答案：The weather was perfect.四、翻译题10. 请将以下句子翻译成英文。
中国地质大学英语2工商管理高起专阶段性作业4.docx
中国地质大学英语2(工商管理高起专)阶段性作业4总分: 100分考试时间:分钟阅读理解In 1933 an unknown American called Clarence Nash went to see the filmmaker Walt Disney. He had an unusual voice and he wanted to work in Disney's cartoon（动画片） film for children. When Walt Disney heard Nash's voice, he said, "Stop! That's our duck!"The duck was the now-famous Donald Duck, who first appeared in 1934 in the film The Wise Little Hen. Donald lived in an old houseboat and wore his sailor jacket and hat. Later that year he became a star after an eight-minute Mickey Mouse film. The cinema audience liked him because he was lazy and greedy, and because he lost his temper very quickly. And they loved his voice when he became angry with Mickey's eight nephews. Soon Donald was more popular than Mickey Mouse himself, probably because he wasn't a goody-goody like Mickey.In the 1930s, 40s and 50s Donald and his friends Mickey, Goofy and Pluto made hundreds of Disney cartoons. He also made educational films about the place of the USA in the world and safety in the home. Then in 1966 Donald Duck and his voice disappeared---there were no more new cartoons.Clarence Nash died in February, 1985. But today's children can still see the old cartoons on television and hear that famous voice.(30分)1). Who was Clarence Nash?_______(6分)(A) A cartoonist(B) Donald Duck's voice(C) A film-maker(D) A film star参考答案：B2). The underlined word “audience” in the second paragraph means_______.(6分)(A) readers(B) formal interview(C) law freedom(D) the people who watch a film at a cinema参考答案：D3). The underlined word “goody-goody” in the second paragraph means a person who_______ .(6分)(A) likes to appear to be faultless in behavior(B) who likes to appear to be faulty in behavior(C) dislikes to appear to be faultless in behavior(D) dislikes to be faulty in behavior参考答案：A4). Who made Donald Duck film?_______(6分)(A) Mickey Mouse(B) Clarence Nash(C) Walt Disney(D) Pluto5). When was the first Donald Duck film made?_______(6分)(A) In 1933(B) In 1934(C) In 1966(D) In 1985参考答案：BBackground music may seem harmless, but it can have a powerful effect on those who hear it. Recorded background music first found its way into factories, shops and restaurants in the USA. Very soon it spread to other parts of the world. Now it is becoming difficult to go shopping or eat a meal without listening to background music.To begin with, background music was intended simply to create a soothing （舒适的）atmosphere. Recently, however, it's becoming a big business. An American marketing expert has shown that music can boost（提升） sales or increase factory production by as much as a third. But it has to be the light music. Lively music has no effect at all on sales. Slow music can increase receipts（收入） by 34%. This is probably because shoppers slow down and have more opportunity to spot items they would like to buy. Yet, slow music isn't always the answer. The expert found that in restaurants slow music meant customers took longer to eat their meals, which reduced overall sales. So restaurant owners might be well advised to play faster music to keep the customers moving－unless, of course, the resulting indigestion（消化不良） leads tocomplaints.(30分)6). Background music was first used ________.(6分)(A) in the cinemas and theatres in the USA(B) in the offices and hospitals in the USA(C) in the schools and churches in the USA(D) in the factories, shops and restaurants in the USA参考答案：D7). An American marketing expert has found background music can __________. (6分)(A) increase sales or factory production(B) create a soothing atmosphere(C) make people slow down(D) make people forget their worries参考答案：A8). _________ has no effect on sales.(6分)(A) light music(B) slow music(C) lively music(D) none of the above参考答案：C9). Slow music is useless in ________ in increasing sales.(6分)(A) shops(B) restaurants(C) factories(D) cinemas10). Restaurant owners are advised to play ________ to increase overall sales.(6分)(A) lively music(B) loud music(C) slower music(D) faster music参考答案：D完型填空Did you sleep well last night? Maybe many people will answer: No. In fact, in the world about one in three people do not have good sleep. ___(11)___ you say you do not have good sleep, it means waking early and not getting back to sleep, often interrupted short period of sleep, or hours of wakefulness. You ___(12)___ get tired, worried, and anxious. Your memory and ability to remember things will be ___(13)___ .Then what should you do when you have the trouble? Do not worry about it too much. First, let’s see whether you can sleep yourself. The ways are as follows:First, ___(14)___ that your bedroom isn’t too cold or too hot. Keep it dark and quiet.Second, check your lifestyle:Do not drink tea, coffee, cola or chocolate four hours before___(15)___ . Drink less liquid so that you can have no or fewer visits to the toilet.Set your body clock well by getting up and going to bed at the fixed time every day.You ___(16)___ take any daytime naps.Develop a relaxing bedtime habit. Read or___(17)___ music, then take a warm bath. If you really can not sleep, try some bread, rice___(18)___ milk. They will help you fall asleep.Go for a daily walk. Natural light help you to put your body clock into correct habit, ___(19)___ do exercise outdoors if you can.Forget the worries of the day. Write down any worries, thoughts or questions before you go to bed. With these written down, you will have ___(20)___ to think about and your sleep will become easier.(40分)11).(A) When(B) In case(C) If(D) As12).(A) might(B) may(C) must(D) should13).(A) affected(B) damaged(C) destroyed(D) endangered14).(A) determined(B) make sure(C) watch out(D) look into15).(A) sleeping(B) going to sleep(C) going to bed(D) falling asleep16).(A) won’t(B) wouldn’t better(C) had better(D) had better not17).(A) won’t(B) listen(C) hear(D) see18).(A) and(B) or(C) with(D) on19).(A) neither(B) but(C) so(D) however20).(A) harder(B) fewer(C) more(D) less参考答案：(1)C(2)B(3)A(4)B(5)C(6)D(7)A(8)B(9)C(10)D。
电大《管理英语》(专科)形成性考核册答案
精选文档最新国家开放大学《管理英语（1）》形成性查核册参照资料《管理英语（ 1）》是国家开放大学2017 年春天新开的课程之一，对国家开放大学的管理专业学生进行一致考试。
该资料对学生达成学习任务起着必定的协助作用。
本文库还有国家开放大学其余课程的参照资料，能够参照。
作业 1一、社交用语（合计10分，每题 2 分）1-5 题：阅读下边的小对话，选择适合的答语。
1.- Hello, I ’ m David Chen. Nice to meet you.- .A. Are you?B. Nice to meet you, too.C. Very nice.2. - It ’srather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window?- .A. No, go ahead.B. Yes, please.C. Sure, please.3. - May I use your hike for a moment?- .A. It doesn ’ t matter.B. By all means.C. I have no idea.4. - ？-My mother is retired. My father is a manager.A. What are your parents doing right nowB. Do your parents still workC. What do your parents do5.- Hey, Derek, which do you think is harder to learn, marketing or designing?-.A. It is the best design I have ever seen.B. Personally, I think designing is more difficult.C. I like it very much.二、词汇与构造（合计划分，每题 2 分）6-20题：阅读下边的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最正确选项。
高职高考英语试卷练习题
Part I Listening Comprehension (25 points)Section A (5 points)Listen to the following sentences and choose the best answer to each question.1. A. I have two cats.B. I have two dogs.C. I have two rabbits.D. I have two birds.2. A. It's a sunny day.B. It's a rainy day.C. It's a windy day.D. It's a snowy day.3. A. I am a student.B. I am a teacher.C. I am a doctor.D. I am a lawyer.4. A. I am 18 years old.B. I am 20 years old.C. I am 22 years old.D. I am 25 years old.5. A. I like reading books.B. I like playing sports.C. I like watching movies.D. I like listening to music.Section B (15 points)Listen to the following dialogues or short conversations and choose the best answer to each question.6. What does the man want to do?A. Go to the movies.B. Go to the library.C. Go to the gym.D. Go to the restaurant.7. Why does the woman not want to go out?A. She is tired.B. She has a cold.C. She is busy with work.D. She has a headache.8. What is the man's major in college?A. English.B. History.C. Chemistry.D. Mathematics.9. How does the woman feel about the new job?A. Excited.B. Nervous.C. Happy.D. Sad.10. What does the man suggest doing?A. Going to the beach.B. Going to the park.C. Going to the museum.D. Going to the cinema.Section C (5 points)Listen to the following passage and answer the questions below.11. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The importance of exercise.B. The benefits of healthy eating.C. The impact of technology on our lives.D. The importance of education.12. According to the passage, what is the most common cause of health problems in modern society?A. Lack of exercise.B. Poor diet.C. Excessive use of technology.D. Stress.13. What is the author's recommendation for maintaining good health?A. Eat a balanced diet.B. Exercise regularly.C. Spend more time outdoors.D. Use technology less.Part II Structure and Vocabulary (25 points)14. Choose the correct form of the verb in brackets to complete each sentence.a. The teacher (be) very strict with us.b. I (go) to the library last weekend.c. She (not like) coffee, but she likes tea.d. They (not have) any money when they arrived.15. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate prepositions.a. I will come ______ you.b. He is looking ______ the job.c. She lives ______ the city center.d. We went ______ the beach last weekend.16. Choose the correct word to complete each sentence.a. He is a ______ teacher. (good, well, best)b. The weather is getting ______. (hotter, more hot, hot)c. She is ______ (badly, bad, worst) at playing the piano.d. He is a ______ (old, older, oldest) man in our class.Part III Reading Comprehension (25 points)Read the following passage and answer the questions.17. What is the main idea of the passage?18. According to the passage, what are the three main reasons for the rise in online shopping?19. How does the author suggest companies can improve their online customer service?20. What is the author's overall opinion about the future of online shopping?Part IV Writing (25 points)Write a short essay on the following topic:21. The Importance of Exercise in Our Daily LivesYour essay should be about 150-200 words. Make sure to include an introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion.。
大学英语专科试题及答案
大学英语专科试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. Which of the following is not a type of renewable energy?A. Solar energyB. Wind energyC. Nuclear energyD. Hydropower答案：C2. The phrase "break the ice" means to:A. Melt the iceB. Start a conversationC. Stop a conversationD. Make the ice thicker答案：B3. In the context of business, "blue ocean strategy" refers to:A. Exploiting existing marketsB. Competing in a saturated marketC. Creating new markets with untapped potentialD. Focusing on cost reduction答案：C4. The correct spelling of the word that means "very small"is:A. minisculeB. minusculeC. miniscualD. minuscual答案：B5. Which of the following is a compound word?A. BicycleB. ComputerC. TelephoneD. Dictionary答案：A6. The idiom "bite the bullet" means to:A. Literally bite a bulletB. Face a difficult situation bravelyC. Avoid a difficult situationD. Be very careful答案：B7. The verb "to mitigate" means to:A. IntensifyB. Reduce in severityC. IgnoreD. Increase答案：B8. The word "quarantine" is most closely related to:A. A type of fruitB. A period of isolationC. A method of cookingD. A musical instrument答案：B9. In a sentence, an adverb typically:A. Describes a nounB. Describes a verb, adjective, or another adverbC. Functions as the subjectD. Connects clauses答案：B10. The term "symbiosis" refers to:A. A hostile relationshipB. A mutually beneficial relationshipC. A parasitic relationshipD. A competitive relationship答案：B二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. The opposite of "expensive" is __________.答案：inexpensive2. The past tense of "run" is __________.答案：ran3. The comparative form of "big" is __________.答案：bigger4. The word that means "to make something more complex" is __________.答案：complicate5. The phrase "a __________ of silence" refers to a sudden quiet.答案：hush6. The word that means "to give a detailed explanation" is __________.答案：elaborate7. The term "biodiversity" refers to the variety of__________.答案：life forms8. The word "antonym" refers to a word with the __________ meaning.答案：opposite9. The phrase "to __________ the odds" means to succeed despite difficulties.答案：overcome10. The word "chronic" is often used to describe a condition that is __________.答案：long-lasting三、阅读理解（每题3分，共30分）Passage 1[Passage content goes here]1. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of regular exerciseB. The benefits of a balanced dietC. The impact of stress on healthD. The role of sleep in well-being答案：C2. According to the passage, which of the following is a stress management technique?A. OverworkingB. Avoiding problemsC. Regular breaksD. Ignoring deadlines答案：C3. What does the author suggest as a way to reduce stress?A. Taking on more responsibilitiesB. Seeking professional helpC. Practicing mindfulnessD. Relying on medication答案：CPassage 2[Passage content goes here]1. What is the author's purpose in writing this passage?A. To persuade readers to adopt a certain lifestyleB. To inform readers about a new scientific discoveryC. To entertain readers with a humorous anecdoteD. To critique a current social issue答案：A2. Which of the following is an example given in the passage?A. A new technologyB. A historical eventC. A personal experienceD. A fictional character答案：C3. What conclusion does the author draw?A. Change is inevitableB. Success comes with hard workC. Happiness is subjectiveD. Time management is crucial答案：C四、写作题（共30分）1. Write an essay on the topic "The Role of Technology in Education." Your essay should be no less than 300 words and should include。
电大专科工商管理英语考试
The paper have 3 parts.一、单项选择题（45道小题，共55分）1、persuade（1分）A、安排B、安慰C、运行D、说服2、reliable（1分）A、释放的B、勉强的C、依赖的D、放松的3、approach （1分）A、购买B、接近C、分离D、公寓4、in the long run （1分）A、实际上B、最终C、在路上D、长跑5、show up （1分）A、突出B、露面C、展示D、招待6、部门（1分）A、measurementB、equipmentC、departmentD、apartment7、有意义的（1分）A、scientificB、specificC、significantD、sarcastic8、批评（1分）A、criticizeB、creaｔeC、confuseD、consolidate9、遵守（1分）A、contribute toB、prefer toC、comply withD、apologize for10、尽管（1分）A、in spite ofB、in form ofC、in memory ofD、for the good of11、My new hat is ______ to the one you have.（1分）A、familiarB、sameC、equalD、similar12、Henry looked very much ______ when he was caught cheating in the exam.（1分）A、excitedB、embarrassedC、disappointedD、conceited13、______＿＿us light and heat, the sun is shining bright in the sky.（1分）A、To giveB、GiveC、GivenD、Giving14、Not until the sun set ______ at the mountain village.（1分）A、had he arrivedB、could he have arrivedC、did he arriveD、might he have arrived15、He was ______ the gold medal for being the best player.（1分）A、rewardedB、forwardedC、awardedD、towards16、______ she first heard of the man referred to as a specialist（1分）A、That was from StephenB、It was Stephen whomC、It was from Stephen thatD、It was Stephen that17、They ______ a general understanding of the present situation.（1分）A、lack ofB、are lacking ofC、lackD、are in lack18、If you had told me about your problem, I ______ able to help you then.（1分）A、could beB、had beenC、would beD、might have been19、The matter ______ you were arguing about last night had been settled.（1分）A、asB、thatC、for whichD、what20、A bottle weighs more after air is put in.______ proves that air has weight.（1分）A、WeB、ItC、WhichD、What21、The exchange rate of dollars to yuan was rising ______. （1分）A、unsteadyB、stableC、unstableD、steadily22、John found ______ so complicated a question.（1分）A、it hard to answerB、himself hard to answerC、hard for him to answerD、himself hard answering23、The child didnˊt let go of her motherˊs hand and was ______ to leave her mother.（1分）A、willingB、reluctantC、inclinedD、declined24、In ancient times, people created many different ways to ______ time.（1分）A、controlB、cherishC、measureD、master25、As well as being very ______ about the horsesˊcondition, the old horseman was equally concerned about their appearance when picking horses.（1分）A、particularB、worriedC、fearedD、delightful26、We have learned ______ the rocks on the moon are 3,500 million years old.（1分）A、howB、whichC、whatD、that27、Nowadays, children prefer ______ on computers to playing with friends outside.（1分）A、to play gamesB、play gamesC、playing gamesD、to playing games28、Without the computer, we ______ the tremendous medical advancements in the last few decades.（1分）A、would not makeB、will not have madeC、could not makeD、could not have made29、The hostess, dressed in her finest costume, together with the guest of honor,______ comfortably in the living room.（1分）A、was seatedB、were seatedC、sittingD、seating30、The criminal ______ from prison after serving his sentence.（1分）A、releasedB、was releasedC、will rel easeD、is to release31、It has always ______ me why you believe the Earth is flat.（1分）A、worriedB、wonderedC、puzzledD、understood32、______＿his help, I would not have finished the work so quickly.（1分）A、But forB、Except forC、ProvidedD、With33、It is important that this message ______ to the army on time.（1分）A、will be sentB、is sentC、is sendingD、be sent34、It ______ us years to find out that Father loved us very much because he never expressed it.（1分）A、spentB、experiencedC、tookD、valued35、According to the weather report, which is usually ______ it will rain heavily tomorrow.（1分）A、accurateB、exactC、positiveD、perfect36、Mr.Johnson preferred ______ heavier work to do.（1分）A、to be givingB、to be givenC、to have givenD、having given37、It is necessary that you ______ back from the project and ______ at it as a whole.（1分）A、step; lookB、will step; will lookC、would step; would lookD、stepped; looked38、So little ______ about physics that the lecture was completely beyond me.（1分）A、I knewB、did I knowC、I have knownD、have I known39、Now too much ______ is paid to and too much money is spent in keeping pets while people in some countries are starving.（1分）A、effortB、attentionC、noticeD、time40、He didnˊt know French, ______ made it difficult for him to study at a university in France.（1分）A、thatB、itC、thisD、which41、这项工程由那位工程师负责。
大专大学英语试题及答案
大专大学英语试题及答案一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of a narrative text?A. Time sequenceB. Logical reasoningC. Plot developmentD. Character portrayal2. The phrase "break the ice" means:A. To start a conversationB. To stop a conversationC. To cool down the atmosphereD. To freeze the water3. In the sentence "The company has been in the red for three years," the phrase "in the red" refers to:A. Financial lossB. Financial gainC. High profitsD. Low profits4. The correct preposition to fill in the blank is: He is__________ the committee.A. inB. onC. atD. to5. Which of the following words is a noun?A. BeautifulB. SingC. QuicklyD. Book6. The verb "to adapt" in the context of the sentence "The plants had to adapt to the harsh environment" means:A. To changeB. To adoptC. To addD. To address7. The idiom "bite the bullet" is used to describe a situation where someone:A. Chews on a bulletB. Faces a difficult situation bravelyC. Avoids a difficult situationD. Shoots a bullet8. The correct form of the verb to use in the sentence "She __________ the book last week" is:A. readB. readsC. has readD. will read9. The word "meticulous" is an adjective that means:A. CarelessB. ImpatientC. DetailedD. Uninterested10. The phrase "a shot in the dark" is used to describe:A. A random guessB. A well-planned actionC. A clear viewD. A dark room二、完形填空题（每题1分，共10分）Read the following passage and choose the best word to fillin the blanks.In the heart of the city, there stands a tall building. It is not just any building; it is a symbol of modern architecture. The design is __11__ and the materials used are of thehighest quality. The architect who designed it is well-known for his __12__ approach to his work. Every detail has been__13__ with great care. The building has become a landmark, attracting __14__ of tourists every year. It is not only a place for business but also a place for __15__ and relaxation.11. A. innovativeB. traditionalC. simpleD. complex12. A. casualB. meticulousC. hurriedD. indifferent13. A. ignoredB. overlookedC. consideredD. neglected14. A. dozensB. hundredsC. thousandsD. millions15. A. workB. studyC. entertainmentD. shopping三、阅读理解题（每题2分，共20分）Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.Passage 1:(Passage content goes here).........16. What is the main idea of the passage?A. (Answer here)B. (Answer here)C. (Answer here)D. (Answer here)17. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?A. (Answer here)B. (Answer here)C. (Answer here)D. (Answer here)18. What can be inferred from the passage?A. (Answer here)B. (Answer here)C. (Answer here)D. (Answer here)19. What is the author's purpose in writing this passage?A. (Answer here)B. (Answer here)C. (Answer here)D. (Answer here)20. Which of the following best describes the tone of the passage?A. (Answer here)B. (Answer here)C. (Answer here)D. (Answer here)四、翻译题（每题5分，共20分）Translate the following sentences from English to Chinese.21. "Success is not the key to happiness. Happiness is the key to success. If you love what you are doing, you will besuccessful."22. "The only way to do great work is to love what you do."23. "It does not matter。
中国地质大学工商企业管理（专）大学英语2（高起专）阶段性作业2
中国地质大学工商企业管理（专）大学英语2（高起专）阶段性作业2中国地质大学工商企业管理（专）大学英语2(高起专)阶段性作业2 大学英语2(高起专)阶段性作业2总分: 100分考试时间:分钟单选题1. —_____A____—I'd like to place an order please(4分)(A) Can I help you?(B) I can help you.(C) What are you doing?(D) Why are you doing?参考答案：A2. —How long have you worked here?—_____C____(4分)(A) Since about two years.(B) I do not know.(C) For about two years.(D) Who knows.参考答案：C3. —Thank you ever so much for your lovely gift.—____B_____(4分)(A) Never mind.(B) I'm glad you like it(C) Please don't say so.(D) No, It's not so good.参考答案：B4. —What a beautiful dress you have on today!—_____D____(4分)(A) It is suitable for me(B) No, it isn't.(C) You want to have one, too?(D) Thank you.参考答案：D5. —A table for two, please.—_____B____(4分)(A) It is a pleasure.(B) This way, please(C) What can I do for you?(D) Are you ready to order?参考答案：B6. —Excuse me, is this the Sale's Department?—______A___— I am so sorry.(4分)(A) I'm afraid you have the wrong number.(B) You are wrong.(C) What's wrong with you?(D) What are you talking about?参考答案：A7. Do you know where I can find a supermarket?_____B__(4分)(A) Ask others(B) Around the corner(C) You can walk there(D) What do you want to buy?参考答案：B8. I'd like to book a room, please.___A____(4分)(A) Single or double?(B) Good or bad?(C) Which room?(D) We don't have books here.参考答案：A9. It is cold today. What would you like to do this afternoon?____D___(4分)(A) I don't think so(B) Yes, it's cold. But spring is coming.(C) I need my coat, please.(D) Yes, it's too cold, so I don't feel like going out today.参考答案：D10. When are you going on holiday?___B____(4分)(A) Last night.(B) Next week(C) By plane.(D) With my brother.参考答案：B11. I heard you got a full mark in the English exam. Congratulations!____C___(4分)(A) Oh, no, no(B) No, I didn't do very well(C) Thanks(D) Don't praise me参考答案：C12. Welcome to Unitex International. I hope you will enjoy your work here.____C___(4分)(A) I can earn a lot.(B) Is this a good firm?(C) I am sure I will.(D) You are very kind参考答案：C13. Thanks, you saved my life!__B_____(4分)(A) Oh, I'm afraid I didn't do well enough.(B) I'm glad I could help.(C) No problem.(D) It's not necessary for you to say so参考答案：B14. I am planning to study abroad, and I want your advice.____C___(4分)(A) You do not have to(B) You ask me?(C) What can I do for you?(D) It is unnecessary.参考答案：C15. Sorry to give you so much trouble.___C____(4分)(A) I think so(B) Oh, I'm sorry(C) It's OK(D) You are busy参考答案：C阅读理解Let’s watch the weather forecast on television. We may go to Scotland, we may go to Wales or London. We can decide after the forecast.“Good morning, and here is the weather forecast for tomorrow. Northern Scotland will be cold, and there may be snow over High Ground. In the north of England it will be a wet day and rain will move into Wales and the Midlands during the afternoon. East Anglia(英国) will be generally dry, and it will be a bright clear day with sunshine, but it may rain during the evening. In the southwest it may be foggy during the morning, but the afternoon will be clear. It may be windy later in the day. ”(40分)16). What is the speaker planning to do?____A___(8分)(A) To go traveling within the country.(B) To listen to the weather forecast on the radio.(C) To water the weather forecast on TV.(D) To fly to Wales or London.参考答案：A17). Can the speaker fly to Northern Scotland tomorrow morning, according to the weather forecast? Why or why not?____B___(8分)(A) Yes, because it will be a fine day tomorrow.(B) Yes, because it won't be foggy there tomorrow.(C) No, because it will be foggy there tomorrow.(D) No, because there will be a storm there tomorrow.参考答案：B18). When is the speaker watching the forecast?___A____(8分)(A) In the morning.(B) At noon.(C) In the afternoon.(D) In the evening.参考答案：A19). What does the forecast mainly tell us?___C____(8分)(A) The whole country will have fine weather tomorrow.(B) The whole country will have very bad weather tomorrow.(C) Within one day the weather varies from one part of the country to another, even within one district.(D) Weather changes a lot in Britain recently.参考答案：C20). What can you infer from the passage?____C___(8分)(A) The speaker will go to London(B) The speaker is in Northern Ireland now.(C) None of the places offers ideal weather tomorrow for travel.(D) East Anglia will have perfect weather tomorrow.参考答案：C。
大学英语()阶段性作业
大学英语1(高起专)阶段性作业2总分：100分得分：0分一、单选题1. This dress is too long. I want one of ______ length(3分)(A) medium(B) modest(C) average(D) middle参考答案：C2. Would you come and have dinner with us_______(3分)(A) No, I think I don’t.(B) No, never mind.(C) Yes, please.(D) Yes, I think I will.参考答案：D3. Newton was one of the greatest scientists ______ ever lived.(3分)(A) whom(B) which(C) what(D) that参考答案：D4. By the time he reached to the dentist, histoothache______.(3分)(A) stopped(B) had stopped(C) has stopped(D) as been stopped参考答案：B5. Sorry to have kept you waiting.________(3分)(A) That’s Ok(B) What are you doing(C) What’s wrong with you(D) Where have you been参考答案：A6. Modern education is ______ because of its failure to meet the practical needs of the society.(3分)(A) on attack(B) in attack(C) for attack(D) under attack参考答案：D7. Can you help me_______(3分)(A) No, I don’t know.(B) Sure, what is it(C) Don’t mention it.(D) We don’t have books here.参考答案：B8. He recited ______ much of the poem as he could remember.(3分)(A) with(B) as(C) so(D) such参考答案：B9. The company made efforts ______ their products.(3分)(A) promoting(B) to promote(C) promoted(D) to promoting参考答案：B10. This dress is too long. I want one of ______ length(3分)(A) medium(B) modest(C) average(D) middle参考答案：C11. Not until last night ______ the news.(3分)(A) do I get(B) can I get(C) I got(D) did I get参考答案：D12. The rescue team rushed the injured ______ the hospital.(3分)(A) to(B) in(C) from(D) of参考答案：A13. It’s been a wonderful evening. Thank you very much._______(3分)(A) My pleasure(B) It doesn’t matter.(C) No thanks(D) It’s OK参考答案：A14. I prefer the red dress. _______(3分)(A) You have a very good taste.(B) I respect your work.(C) You have a very successful business.(D) your wife is very charming.参考答案：A15. You haven’t paid for it yet._______(3分)(A) Oh, I’m really very sorry.(B) Thank you.(C) Not at all(D) Of course, I know.参考答案：A16. The president tried every means to protect his ______ in the political world.(3分)(A) image(B) imagine(C) imagination(D) Imaginable参考答案：A17. It’s ______ difficult for young people to imagine how their grandparents managed to live without internet decades ago.(3分)(A) desperately(B) absolutely(C) unfortunately(D) terribly参考答案：B18. Hello, Peter, what do you do_______(3分)(A) I am fine.(B) I am not sick.(C) I am a student from Bonne University.(D) I come from Bonne University.参考答案：C19. I have bought two pens, ______ writes well(3分)(A) neither of them(B) neither of which(C) none of which(D) both of which参考答案：B20. Don’t leave her______ outside in the rain.(3分)(A) waiting(B) wait(C) to wait(D) waited参考答案：A21. Hi, is Thomas there _______(4分)(A) Who are you(B) Sorry, I’ll call him.(C) Hold on, I’ll get him.(D) Yes, it’s me.参考答案：C22. I am terribly sorry I broke the vase._______(4分)(A) I don’t want it.(B) Don’t worry.(C) You meant to do it.(D) You buy one for me.参考答案：B23. More than one car ______ destroyed in the accident.(4分)(A) is(B) was(C) are(D) were参考答案：B24. What’s the weather like today _______(4分)(A) What’s the weather like today(B) It’s Saturday and cold.(C) It’s 5th July.(D) It’s very serious.参考答案：A25. Have you any oranges and apples_______(4分)(A) Yes, madam, on the second shelf over there(B) The oranges are very cheap.(C) You like apples, don’t you(D) Of course, we have some fruits.参考答案：A26. I did laundry ______ you were having the dinner.(4分)(A) because(B) if(C) while(D) and参考答案：C27. That’s a challenging job. Who wants it _______(4分)(A) I’ll take it.(B) It’s a good idea(C) You bet.(D) No sweat参考答案：A28. Can I borrow your English dictionary_______(4分)(A) Thank you very much(B) No. I’m not available.(C) I’m sorry. It’s not at hand now(D) It’s very kind of you.参考答案：C29. How much is this blue tablecloth_______(4分)(A) The green one is better(B) Ten dollars and 30 cents.(C) It’s cheap(D) Yes, it’s beautiful.参考答案：B30. Parents of young children have to learn something about ______ in case their children get hurt.(4分)(A) first help(B) first save(C) first treat(D) first aid参考答案：D。
电大行政管理(专科)英语复习答案
第一部分交际用语1。
–Have you ever tried windsurfing？B. Wrong—-It’s very kind of you.2. –Where did you go in China?——I went there by train.B. Wrong3。
–Can you remember the doctor’s telephone number? A. Right -—Yes。
It's 6825612。
4. –Can I help you?A。
Right-—Yes，please。
I’d like to reserve a room。
5 –How do you like the film? A. Right-- It’s very good。
I like it。
1．一Are you ready to order`?A。
Right-—。
Yes。
I’ll have a chicken salad please2．——Is there a bank near here？B。
Wrong—- Yes. I saw him this morning.3．一When did he go to America A。
Right-—Two years ago.4．-—I went to a fashion show last night。
B. Wrong- Who took away my book5. 一Have you been to America? A. Right-- I' ve never been there but I hope to go there in the future. 1．—-Shall we see a movie tonight？B. Wrong——See you later.2．--What would you like to drink，madam？A。
中国地质大学工商企业管理(专)大学英语2(高起专)阶段性作业1
中国地质大学工商企业管理（专）大学英语2(高起专)阶段性作业1总分: 100分考试时间:分钟单选题1. We don’t doubt Tack’s ___D___ to do the work.(5分)(A) able(B) capable(C) kind(D) ability参考答案：D2. ___B___ different kinds of pianos, the workers improved their quality.(5分)(A) Being produced(B) Having produced(C) Produced(D) Producing参考答案：B3. The speaker raised his voice to make himself___A___.(5分)(A) heard(B) hear(C) hearing(D) to hear参考答案：A4. What are the ___B___ reasons?(5分)(A) special(B) specific(C) specifically(D) specially参考答案：B5. What do you ___B___ in your life?(5分)(A) grow(B) pursue(C) drive(D) go参考答案：B6. China is one of the largest countries in the world___C___ 9.6 million square (平方) kilometers.(5分)(A) being covered(B) covered(C) covering(D) having covered参考答案：C7. A good book does not ___C___ sell well.(5分)(A) necessary(B) necessity(C) necessarily(D) necessities参考答案：C8. Strict ___D___ measures have been taken during the World Cup.(5分)(A) safe(B) save(C) secure(D) security参考答案：D9. He doesn’t ___D___ to take a holiday this summer.(5分)(A) suggest(B) acquire(C) pursue(D) plan参考答案：D10. You are free to get ____A__ you like.(5分)(A) what(B) that(C) those(D) some参考答案：A完型填空Food is different from area to area. The French are famous for their sauces, the Italians are praised ___(11)___ their pasta-food from mixture of flour, eggs and water, the Germans celebrated for their sausages, but is there anything unique to eat in the United States? When you get right down to it, there’s nothing quite as ___(12)___ as American food. Because the United States ___(13)___ mostly of immigrants, there is an amazing variety of foods. The United States is a vastcountry ___(14)___ by many cultures and climates, and the ___(15)___ food of one area is often totally unlike that of another. New Mexico and Massachusetts are good examples of states that have very different traditional foods.To understand and appreciate the food in any one region, it often helps to know the area’s history. For example, New Mexico was ___(16)___ the home of the Pueblo Indians who lived in villages and grew native___(17)___ such as corn, beans, and pumpkins. Later, Spanish settlers arrived in this area. These two groups exchanged ideas and customs and passed the ___(18)___ on to their descendants. This intermingling (混合) of culture is evident in the food of New Mexico.Each region of the United States is unique. Louisiana has a French impact. Many Germans populate the Midwest. In___(19)___ around America, a tourist has the opportunity not only to visit a variety of places and see diverse landscapes, but to taste a variety of foods as well.Some may be very different. Others will taste just ___(20)___ home.(50分)11).(A) with(B) of(C) for(D) at12).(A) foreign(B) un-American(C) common(D) specific13).(A) composes(B) consists(C) makes up(D) constitutes14).(A) protected(B) affected(C) influenced(D) inherited15).(A) traditional(B) original(C) oriental(D) regional16).(A) always(B) often(C) sometimes(D) once17).(A) crops(B) vegetables(C) fruit(D) flowers18).(A) habits(B) customs(C) foods(D) traditions19).(A) living(B) eating(C) working(D) traveling20).(A) as(B) like(C) at(D) in参考答案：(1)C(2)B(3)A(4)C(5)A(6)D(7)A(8)B(9)D(10)B。
大学英语专科(III)习题册
上海交通大学网络教育学院医学院分院大学英语（专科3）课程练习册专业：公共事业管理、护理学、检验技术层次：专科Revision Exercise 1Part I VocabularySection ADirections: There are 20 incomplete sentences in the part I and part II(A). For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence.1.Bill was very ______ when he saw the people injured in the car accident.A. awkwardB. emotionalC. indignantD. relaxed2.Only those who are strong can ______ the severe sufferings in overcoming life’sdifficulties.A. endureB. recallC. accomplishD. fortify3.What ______ is there to do well in this course? Will we get a grade for ourwork?A. promotionB. advantageC. incentiveD. reaction4.By chance she and her friend came to the party wearing ______ dresses.A. radicalB. identicalC. excessiveD. liberal5.The recent welfare law was passed to ______ the poor living conditions of manycitizens.A. conquerB. ignoreC. relieveD. inspect6.The professor didn’t answer questions during his lecture because he wanted tocomplete the material without ______.A. interruptionB. privilegeC. challengeD. disgrace7.Our city has many buildings which ______ those found in the West.A. possessB. resembleB. accumulate D. locate8.The enemy warned us that they were going to ______ the peace talks.A. result inB. stick toC. break offD. depend on9.The boss told his secretary to ______ his order without delay.A. hold upB. talk overC. carry outD. set aside10. In view of global warming, coastal buildings should ________ sea-level rise.A. promptB. anticipateC. discourageD. prevent11. I feel ________ you will extend a helping hand to those who are suffering fromcold and hunger.A. complacentB. unlikeC. apparentD. confident12. Why don’t you _____ the break to have a cup of coffee and relax yourself.?A. look intoB. hold upC. come up withD. take advantage of13. My attitude to aging is that it's ______ so there's very little we can do about it.A. inevitableB. steadyC. contagiousD. psychological14. We had better move forward, for it will not do us any good to ________ the past.A. shrug offB. dwell onC. live onD. single out15. They took emergency steps to protect themselves from the ________ disease.A. conveyedB. dreadedC. dispersedD. exploded16. Susan is never known to be ________ to follow fashions, however attractive theymay seem.A. addictedB. promptedC. temptedD. granted17. The ability to sing and dance has become increasingly important in theentertainment industry nowadays, and there are few actors who don't ________ some musical and dance skills.A. ownB. pursueC. occupyD. possess18. The spending cuts made it impossible to fill the posts left ________ by retiredteachers.A. depressedB. jealousC. vacantD. dissatisfied19. They will give presentations on those aspects of engineering that are having an________on the development of military equipment.A. impactB. indicationC. intentD. application20. Have you ______ enough time to do quality work and meet the company’s standards?A. brought aboutB. leaned onC. taken overD. put in21. Automatic machines can only do the jobs they ______ to do.A. have been askedB. have askedC. ask D will ask22.______ the higher capital expenditure involved, the machine may prove moreeconomical in the long run.A In spite ofB BesidesC Except forD Apart from23.Had she been given some information, she ______ the question.A would answerB could answerC could have answeredD answered24.I was not satisfied with the result, _____.A my parents did not, eitherB not satisfied by my parents, eitherC nor my parents were satisfiedD nor were my parents25.They all returned to the village, ______ that the danger was over.A convincingB convincedC to convinceD having convincedSection BDirections：Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A, B, C and D. Identify the one that is not correct.26.Chichester succeeded to sail round the world all by himself in spite of his lungA B Ccancer and his friends’ attempts to dissuade him.D27.At the meeting they made Prof. Smith as Chairman of the department and spentA Ban hour discussing the training of young teachers as well.C D28. These young people who lived in the rich families can not endure the hardshipA B Cin the countryside.D29.All those attending the funeral came with black, and tried to hold themselves inA B Cwhen they laid bunches of flowers and paid their respect.D30. He did not eat nothing for two weeks since he heard that he got a lung cancer.A B C D Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should choose the best answer to each question based on the passage. Passage OneQuestions 31-35 are based on the following passage:The idea behind “the rule of law” is that, it is laws based on logical reasons and clear thinking that should govern social life. “We live under a rule of law, not of men,”American teachers tell their students. The students accept the idea. They believe that “no man is above the law,” that laws apply equally to all people no matter how wealthy they are, what their personal connections are, or what their stations in life are. Their faith in the rule of law explains the belief many Americans held, and many foreigners could not understand, that President Richard Nixon should beremoved from office as a result of his behavior in connection with what was called “Watergate scandal”. Nixon had broken the law and therefore should be punished, Americans believed, even if he was the President.The belief in the rule of law goes beyond the area of politics to other areas of life that are governed by formal rules and procedures. To get a job with a government institution, for example, or to get government funding for a research project, one must follow published procedures and show that one meets the published requirements. Personal connections are not supposed to matter under the rule of law.This not to say that personal contacts, wealth, and social influence do not matter in situations where laws and rules are to be obeyed. They may. What is said above describes the ideal with which Americans agree. In reality, connections can sometimes help a person get a government job. Rich people can sometimes go unpunished for illegal behavior that poor people would be likely to be punished for. But in general the rule of law prevails, and Americans are proud that is does.31.The word “stations” (para 1) is closest in meaning to ______.A.. stagesB. situationsC. successesD. social positions32.The writer mentions President Richard Nixon in the first paragraph to show that______.a.no man is above the lawb.the president should make sure of the rule of lawc.the rule of law is important in politicsd.American people have the right to remove their president33.Under the rule of law, one wants to find a government job, he must ______.A. find personal connectionsB. use his social influenceC. follow formal rules and proceduresD. show that he is good and rich enough34.It can be learned from the last paragraph that in the United States the rule of law______.A.is not carried out as fully as it should beB.makes poor people also likely to be successfulC.is, in reality, almost impossible to realizeD.makes sure everyone is punished for his wrongdoing35.The passage is mainly about ______.A. American’s faith in the rule of lawB. law and personal connections in the U.S.C.equality under the American rule of lawD.the American rule of law in theory and in practicePassage TwoQuestions 36 -40 are based on the following passage:When we meet another person for the first time, we are actually flooded with new information. Almost at once, we notice his appearance, style of dress, and manner of speech. Furthermore, as we listen to what he has to say and observe the things he does, we begin to form some idea of what kind of person he is and what he intends to do. Asyou know form your own experience, though, we do not only gather these separate pieces of information. Instead we do further and combine them into a unified picture. In short, we form an overall impression of each person we meet - an impression that can be favorable or unfavorable. But how, precisely, do we perform this task? How do we combine so much different information into a clear first impression with such quick speed? A great deal of research has been performed on this question, and results point to the following answer: We perform this task through a special type of averaging.Expressed very simply, our impressions of others seem to represent a weighted average of all information that can be gathered about them. That is, they reflect a process in which all information we have about others is averaged together - but with some “facts”or input receiving greater weight than others. As you can readily see, this makes good sense. For example, in forming an impression of a new boss you would probably be influenced to a much greater degree by how this person gives you orders (whether respectfully or not) than by the color of his or her eyes. The fact that not all information about other persons affect our impressions of them to the same degree, though, raises an important question: Just what kinds of input receive the greatest weight? Again, research provides some revealing answers.36.This passage is mainly about ______.A.how our first impressions are expressedB.how our first impressions are formedC.how we can favorably impress othersD.how first impressions affect our lives37.According to the passage, the first impression is ______.A.the result of a quick lookB.not based on enough informationC. a combination of pieces of informationD.the observation of what a person does38.Research has shown that first impressions are generally more influenced by______.A.the way others speakB.appearance and style of dressC.all information we haveD.certain types of information at hand39.By saying “this makes good sense” in the second paragraph, the writer means______.A.this needs good explanationB.this sounds reasonableC.this is what everyone knowsD.this is what many people think40.According to the writer, the first impression of a new boss comes largely from his______.A. style of dressB. appearanceC. way of ordering peopleD. way of looking at peoplePassage ThreeQuestion 41 – 45 are based on the following passage:In order to carry out their specialized activities, the cells of the body are grouped together into larger structures. A tissue consists of a group of similar cells along with the material between the cells, which are organized to carry out a particular function.There are 4 major types of tissues: epithelial, connective, and muscular, each of which has a special function to perform.Different types of tissues are combined into larger functional units known as organs.An organ is defined as a group of tissues working together to perform a particular function. The heart, for example, is an organ made up of epithelial tissue, which protects it, muscle tissue, which is responsible for the actual contractions, nervous tissue, which controls it, and connective tissue, which holds the other tissues together.Finally, a number of different organs may act together to perform a particular function.Such a collection of organs is known as an organ system. In the human body there are9 organ systems: the skeletal system, the muscular system, the circulatory system, thedigestive system, the respiratory system, the excretory system, the reproductive system, the nervous system and the endocrine system. The lungs and the air tubes form the respiratory system; the heart and the blood tubes along which blood flows round the body compose the circulatory system; and stomach and the food tubes constitute the digestive system.To sum up, there are 4 basic levels of the body: the individual cells, tissues, organs and organ systems.41.Group of cells are combined to form a higher unit called __________.A. an organB. a systemC. a tissueD. an organ system42.There are __________ major types of tissues.A. 4B. 3C. 9D. 643.The function of the epithelial tissue is to __________.A. hold the other tissues togetherB. protect the organC. make actual contractionsD. control the organ44.The digestive system is composed of the stomach and the __________.A. food tubesB. air tubesC. blood tubesD. water tubes45.The hormones are manufactured and secreted into the blood by the __________.A. circulatory systemB. digestive systemC. endocrine systemD. excretory systemPassage FourQuestions 46 to 50 are based on the following passage:How do young children learn to have good values? How can parents teach their children about the importance of kindness, patience, and self-discipline? At a time when more and more parents worry about the negative and violent images (暴力形象) theirchildren see on TV, in the movies and, on the Internet, some are turning to fairy tales (童话) as a way to teach their young ones how to behave in society.Fairy tales were not always intended for children. We know this because some of these stories have existed for hundreds of years and were passed down from generation to generation through songs and drama. They were considered entertainment for everyone, not only for young people. In these ancient stories, the heroes were extremely clever, fiercely independent, and never gave up. Over the years, some of the heroes' qualities and story lines have been changed to fit the times.Psychologists think that fairy tales have a positive influence on children because they present the two sides of good and evil very clearly. When children hear the stories, they develop sympathetic feelings for the heroic characters. In each tale, they can see that there are many different kinds of people in the world and that we all have a choice about what kind of person we want to be. We can choose to do good actions, rather than bad ones, in our lives.What kind of values can children learn from fairy tales? In "The Princess and the Pea," a poorly dressed girl who insists she is a princess is given a difficult test by the Queen. When she passes the test, we learn that she is rewarded because she stayed true to herself. In "The Little Mermaid," the mermaid (美人鱼) who lives under the sea longs to be with the humans on land. Through her experiences, we learn about the importance of living with and accepting other cultures. In "Pinocchio," a wooden puppet (木偶) turns into a boy when he finally learns how to tell the truth.Teaching values is the reason most often given for teaching literature and encouraging reading. These old stories can indeed teach us lessons about human relationships that are universal (普遍的) enough to survive throughout the centuries. This might be the reason why they have been around for so long and are unlikely to disappear any time soon.46. What do we learn about fairy tales from the passage?A. They are written solely for children.B. They teach universal lessons about human relationships.C. They are all passed down through songs and drama.D. They are adapted to TV and movies as entertainment.47. Why do fairy tales have a positive influence on children?A. Good and evil are presented in a way they can easily understand.B. The characters are all good examples for them to follow.C. The heroes go through all kinds of hardships but never give up.D. There are many different kinds of characters for them to imitate.48. Some of the heroes' qualities in fairy tales have been changed over theyears________.A. to reflect the change of valuesB. to suit the tastes of different peopleC. to adapt to the change of the timesD. to arouse the interest of little children49. Children who have heard about the story of the little mermaid might ________.A. learn to be better self-disciplinedB. be more likely to tell the truth than to tell liesC. learn to stay true to themselves all their livesD. be better able to accept foreign cultures50. Parents encourage children to read fairy tales so that they ________.A. can entertain themselves without bothering othersB. can get to know great literature of the worldC. can stay away from violence shown on TVD. can learn how to behave in societyTranslation1. Translate the following sentences into Chinese:1. Smith won the first gold medal at the 21st Olympic Games for his own country.2. Johnny had a habit of telling us jokes whenever he saw me.3. The train will be delayed by the dense fog.4. His father would come to his help if he got into trouble.5. You are requested to finish your homework on time.2. Translate the following sentences into English:1. 历史告诉我们，教育使德国在第二次世界大战后能够很快地发展起来。
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一、单项选择题（共10道小题，共100.0分）
1.Because sheep ________ meat and wool, they are valued in many countries.
A. produces both
B. both produce
C. produce both
D. both produces
2.The waves ________ high and the wind howled.
A. rose
B. risen
C. arose
D. raised
3.
4.I ________ his offer, but I didn’t ________ it.
A. receive...accept
B. received…accepted
C. accepted…received
D. received…accept
5.The postal ________ is very unreliable in this country because postmen are constantly
on strike.
A. information
B. service
C. management
D. protection
6.
7.Although your offer for the house is $200 below the asking ________, they’ll
probably accept for the sake of a quick sale.
A. cost
B. price
C. value
D. amount
8.Brazilian coffee is usually ________ by ships because this way is cheaper.
A. transported
B. transmitted
C. transferred
D. traded
9.The new mayor must deal with many ________ problems.
A. superficial
B. complex
C. good
D. happy
10.The plan ________ the cooperation of young and old.
A. puts
B. keeps
C. gets
D. involves
11.She ________ her old car for a new model as soon as she had won the money.
A. exchanged
B. got
C. did
D. sent
12.This booklet ________ the committee’s functions.
A. defines
B. sets up
C. goes
D. gets
一、单项选择题（共10道小题，共100.0分）
1.It may take years for the ship to be ________ to its former glory.
A. removed
B. returned
C. recovered
D. restored
2.I shall ________ the address you made at Brighton on Friday.
A. quote from
B. double
C. calculate
D. count
3.The iron and steel works ________ five million tons of iron and steel every year.
A. produce
B. produces
C. producing
D. to produce
4.I ________ his offer, but I didn’t ________ it.
A. receive...accept
B. received…accepted
C. accepted…received
D. received…accept
5.Although your offer for the house is $200 below the asking ________, they’ll
probably accept for the sake of a quick sale.
A. cost
B. price
C. value
D. amount
6.The workers ________ a fair wage for their work.
A. appealed
B. campaigned
C. asked
D. demanded
7.There is a great demand ________ eggs.
A. on
B. about
C. for
D. to
8.She thought the painting was of little ________, so she let me have it for only ten
pounds.
A. cost
B. value
C. price
D. expenses
9.As he had a science degree and varied experience in ________ technology, he
found a good job in a communications firm.
A. transportation
B. engineering
C. nursing
D. printing
10.This booklet ________ the committee’s functions.
A. defines
B. sets up
C. goes
D. gets。