外研版必修一module3words and expression_英语_高中教育_教育专区.ppt
高中英语外研版必修1module3 language points
This programme comes on the air at the same time every day.
2. means: n. [C] a way or method方法,手段;
means of transport 交通工具
The quickest means of travel is by air. Every possible means B been tried. All means A been tried.
A. a B. /
6. …attended the opening ceremony.
上课、听讲座 参加会议 上课 上大学 参加婚礼 参加模联 参加比赛
• attend a lecture • attend a meeting • attend class • attend university • attend a wedding • Join the Model UN Club • Join in the competition • take part in the competition
ensured to succeed.
---You should have thanked her before you left. ---I meant __, but when I was leaving I couldn’t find
her. A. to do B. to C. doing D. doing so
means.
务必
Please tell me the __C__ by which you got the ticket?
A. mean B. way C. means D. ways
用这种方法
外研版高中英语必修一Module3 My First Ride on a Train知识点精讲及练习(含答案)
外研版高中英语必修一Module3 My First Ride on a Train知识点精讲及练习【重点单词短语】match + A + to/with + B 把…和…搭配起来/调和起来e.g. match practice to theory 理论与实践相结合match one’s actions to one’s words【归纳拓展】match+ n. + in/ for + n. 在…与…匹敌,成为…的对手e.g. No one can match her in knowledge of classical music.match+ n. + against/ with+ n. 使…(和…)交手/比赛e.g. He matched his shooting skill against the expert’s.match+ n. 或 match + adv. (和…)调和、适合、与…相配e.g. Her clothes don’t match her age.Her fingerprints ________ (match) those _________ (find) at the scene of the crime.As a couple they are not very well _________ (match).辨析 match / suit/ fitMatch多指大小、色调、形状、性质等方面的搭配;suit多指合乎需要、口味、性格、条件、地位等;fit 多指尺寸、形状合适,引申为“吻合”“协调”。
That doesn’t match your temperament.No dish suits all tastes.My new evening dress fits me quite well.2. distance n.距离,远方,远处The faces of four famous American presidents on Mount Rushmore(拉什莫尔山)can be seen from a ____ of 60 miles.A. lengthB. distanceC. wayD. space【归纳拓展】in the distance 在远处;在远方at a distance 在稍远处keep one’s distance from 与…保持一定距离keep sb. at a distance 与…保持距离;不予某人接近distant adj. 远的;疏远的;稀疏的;冷淡的be distant towards sb. 对...冷淡be distant from 离… 远3.means n.方式,手段(单复数同形)e.g.There is no doubt that radio and television are important means of communication.There is no means of finding out what happened.【归纳拓展】1. by means of sth. 用…的办法e.g. The government helped the victims of the earthquake by every means.He climbed up the tree by means of a ladder.2.by no means 绝不,一点也不(置于句首时须倒装)e.g.By no means is this fight the end of out friendship.【及时训练】1.Every possible means ______ been tried, and we find only ______ this means can we do it we.A. have; inB. have; byC. has; inD. has; by2.For him ______ stage is just ______ means of making a living.A. a aB. the aC. the; theD. a; the4. refer to 提到,涉及;说起;参考,查阅;指的是 (referred, referred, referring)e.g We agreed never to refer to the matter again.我们一致同意再也不提这件事。
外研版高中英语选择性必修第1册 Unit 3 Using language
Activity 2
Rewrite the underlined sentences with the -ing form as subject.
1 Getting tangled up with some other competitors made her fall. 2 But trying to pull the shoe back on cost her precious time. 3 Throwing her shoe away meant she could get up quickly and fight for her position in the race. 4 Running the rest of the race with just one shoe on and her right foot bare raised a big cheer for her. 5 Losing a shoe didn’t keep her from taking part.
Talk about whether you have actively participated in the group discussion.
Were you able to express yourself clearly
Were you able to understand what your partner was saying?
Share your opinion with the class. • (Use the -ing form as subject where appropriate.)
Sports role models
Activity 5
Complete the voicemail messages with the correct form of do, play and go.
外研版高中英语必修一 Module3 Grammar教案-新版
A. development B. developingC. developed D. develop
5. I have collected the money ____.
A. needing B. needC. to need D. needed
a used car一辆旧车
a car used一辆用过的车
2)过去分词短语作定语通常后置,其作用相当于定语从句。如:
the color TV set produced last year =the color TV setthat were producedlast year
3)要注意过去分词做定语时动作发生的时间:
Learn & do exercise
Learn & do exercise
10’
24’
27’
1’
板书
Unit 3 My first ride on a train
The 3rd Period
Grammar
-ed分词既可以作前置定语,也可以作后置定语。
1)单个的过去分词作定语
(1)作前置定语:这时过去分词的形容词意义强于动词意义。
(2)表示与句中谓语动词相应的经常性的动作。如:
He was then a professor respected (that was respected) by all the teachers and students of the college.
当时他是一个受这所大学里全体师生尊敬的教授。
2. Practice
学生送的礼物
(外研版必修一)Module-3测试卷含答案解析
(外研版必修一)Module 3测试卷含答案解析I.单项填空。
1。
Because of too many differences between the two sides, a lot of questions are still left ________。
A in the airB on the airC by the airD through the air2. Every possible means_____ been tried,and we find only______ this means can we do it well.A.have,in B.have,byC.has,in D.has,by3。
I’ve bought an English dictionary which you can ____ if you meet new words。
A get toB come toC refer toD look up4. Unless ____ to speak,you should remain silent at the conference.A invitedB invitingC being invitedD having invited5. I only know it is a ____ distance away from here, but I don’t know ____ the distance exactly is.A great,how farB great,whatC far,how farD far, what6. Give this to _____ you think can do the work well。
A whoB whoeverC whomeverD however7。
Looking down from the plane,we could see winding _____。
2019年年秋外研版高中英语必修一课件:M3 Reading and Vocabulary共35张PPT语文
in something __e_x_p_e_r_t___
15. a small flat plastic case containing tape for playing
or recording music or sound _c_a_s_s_e_tt_e__
sale _p_r_o_d_u_c_t __
11. the amount of space between two places or things
_d_is_t_a_n_c_e__
12. left and no longer wanted, used or needed
_a_b_a_n_d_o__n_e_d__
1. Did Alice travel on the train a long time ago?
2. Was her destination on the coast of Australia?
3. Was the scenery the same during the whole journey?
3. Was the scenery the same during the whole journey? No, at first there were fields, then it was desert.
4. Did she study while she was on the train? Yes, she studied Chinese.
Paragraph 1 Paragraph 2 Paragraph 3 Paragraph 4 Paragraph 5 Paragraph 6
外研版高一英语必修1-3单词默写单(英翻汉)
高中英语外研版必修1~3单词表必修一单词表Module 1 academic province enthusiasticamazing information websitebrilliant comprehension instructionmethod bored embarrassedattitude behavior previousdescription amazed embarrassing technology impress correctionencouragement enjoyment fluencymisunderstanding disappointed disappointingsystem teenager disappearmove assistant cover diplomain other words look forward to at the start of at the end of go to college be divided into take part in Module 2 amusing energetic intelligent nervous organized patient serious shy strict impression avoid hate incorrectly completely immediately appreciate admit scientificliterature loudly wavejoke summary respectgrade headmaster headmistressperiod revision translationtimetable topic vacationrevise discipline relationshipformal relaxed similarlymake sure so that makeprogress as a result in fact fall asleeptell jokesModule 3 helicopter motorbike tram distance abandoned camelcassette desert diamond expert midnight product scenery shootsoiljourneytrainseasidestadiumeagle frightenkindergartenapartmentcartooninterviewinterviewereventexhausteddowntownvacuumrailceremonytracksouvenirget on get off get into get outof take off be short for not …any more outof date refer to Module 4Survey neighborhood localsuburb hometown attractivefortunate pretty soundtourist bother rent district approachharbor gorgeous architecturestarve park trafficcommittee organization unemployed household occupation professional manual employment gallery exchange fascinating affordsurvive contact putup so far up to now tillnow get away from great many a number of the number of go upModule 5 liquid expand contract substance mixture oxygen electricity stage conclusion aim reaction electrical equipment react partialcopper oxide rustboil ordinary steamfloat form balance flame facility lecturedepartment astonished add…to… used to in the area of beproudof be supposed to Module 6 contain access crashkeyword log software breakdown source accessibledata defense createnetwork via percentage designdocumentinvention permissionmilitaryconcentratedefinitefantasticindependentessaypassfrequentlydisadvantageaveragestatisticsshortensidewayssearchin search ofgeographysalesman requeststore disappointment booksellerAheadof sailor addeyebrow remainder consist of aswell become known as … go down comeupwith from that moment on concentrate on compared with 高中英语外研版必修二单词表Module 1diet fat fit flu rare toothache unhealthy wealthy rarely proverb anxious captain injure injury pain painful normal lifestyle head eye overweight lung throat breathe pneumonia prescription symptom X-ray awful insurance questionnaire Module 2 drug bronchitis cancer cigarette tobacco addictive cannabis cocaine danger addict inject needle powerful reduce nearby burglary crime criminal connection illegal ratio shoplifting treatment likely adult cafe disagree ban horrible affect participant recognise leaflet distraction jogging gymnastic Module 3audience choir classical composer conductor jazz musician orchestra saxophone court director genius lose musical peasant symphony talent Austria Austrian prince compose tour album ballad band catchy complex influence lyrics solo tune recordlecturer mix Module 4 like dislike artist colourful contemporary delightful drawing paint painter painting scene traditional alive aspect imitate observe reality style adopt aim stand unusual exhibition expression landscape portrait realize realistic Watercolor destroy Module 5 headline photograph celebrity ec politics photographer cosmonaut sailor orbit capsule flight congratulation ab welcome historical achievement astronomer autograph delighted fan spaceship te actor backstage part po belief disbelief evidence cu financial review royal found p Module 6 poster thriller comedy sword actress character female male masterpiece fiance rooftop leap graceful interest brave moving occasionally ad argue channel entertaini drama plot setting shark section Phrases be connected with take exercise be crazy about have a temperature lie down begin with put …into … become ill related to break into belong to become addicted totake one ’s advice in order toso as to give upbe impressed withsplit up makeanoteofbe/get tired ofbe fond oftellbyput off take turnsa series ofin total now thatbelieve in be similartocome outfall in love with be in love withplay a partto one ’s surprise insurprise care aboutevery now and then at the age of高中英语外研版必修三单词表Module1acrossbootcontinentalfacerangelandmarkgallerysituatedsymbollocatedarchitectprojectsculpture birthplace civilizationancient opposite signagreement whereabouts govern head representative parliament region geographical feature produce Module2 hunger income poverty human development index measure goal expectancy position educate figure household homeless charity crowded freeway inhabitant similarity unfortunate location tourism transport industrial polluted smart vast entertainment exchange Module3 disaster flood hurricanelightning thunderstorm tornado column experience cause current latitude furniture bury feather fur occur tropical equatorrotating violent wavestrike cemetery coffinruin ash erupt lava tidal volcano previous eruption possibility earthquake terrifying luckily thankfully hopefully sadlyfortunatelywarning worldwideactivedamage Module4sandstorm frighteninginlandmasscampaigndunedesertificationprocesscitizendustforecaststrengthcyclemask atmosphere carbon dioxide chemical environment garbage melt pollution recycle coastal concerned evidence major urgent pollute complain nutshell scary absolutely protectionModule 5 equal importance philosopherphilosophy teaching thinkerkindness order principleposition stress resignadviser influential lovehonesty justice barkcontribution invent leather monk soft category inventor argument freedom fuel condition Module 6bulletin canal civilcliff dam engineeringgorge hydro-electric reservoirstructure terminal date accommodate carving constructionrelic site Buddhist generate harness historicalnarrow poem submergeglobal watchtower removefreezing ridiculous enormousobservatory foggy crash Phrases because of beknownas ever since in termsof on the other hand little by little at the top of at the bottom of make effort be connected with be close to pick up takeoff onaverage end up set fire to catchfire put out take placein all cut down be caught inone afteranotherhave a bad effect on take ingive outinanutshelllook throughbe at warwithbringupbecome interested in be proud ofinconclusionfor the first time datefromholdbackcome truemakesensebring an end to。
高中英语必修一外研版:Module3vocabularyandgrammar课件
Learning Aims
1. To master the usage of words and phrases firmly as well as grammar. 2. To learn how to use them flexibly in daily life by self-directed study and cooperation. 3. To be full of passion and enjoy the pleasure of expressing yourself in English.
taxi/helicopter bicycle/motorbike train/taxi/bus plane/helicopter
Match the verbs with the pictures. get on/off get into/out of
drive take off/land
ride
conclusion
V-ing form表示主动和进行
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
V-ed form表示被动和完成(及物动词)
当堂检测
Ⅱ. C D A C B D Ⅰ. (1)bought (2)written (3)frightening/frightened (4)lost (5)learning (6)recorded (7)given (8)damaged (9)spoken (10)opened
train
火车
Fill in the form with the means of transport
get on get off get into get out of ride drive take off land
外研版英语必修一Module1-Module3重点知识总结
Key Points Module1 Ⅰ. Language Points 1.倍数的表达法:倍数的表达法: as as……as (两个as 中间用原级) 倍数+ 比较级比较级 + than the +性质名词性质名词 +of 2.否定转移——反意疑问否定转移——反意疑问A.常见否定转移的表达:sb. don ’t think/guess/believe/suppose B.反意疑问遵循“一从二三主”原则反意疑问遵循“一从二三主”原则eg: I don ’t think he is right, is he? You don You don’’t think he is right, do you? He/She/Tom doesn He/She/Tom doesn’’t think I am right, does he/ does she/ does Tom ?3. –ing/-ed 形容词区别形容词区别a. -ing 形容词修饰物形容词修饰物b.-ed 形容词修饰人(人所特有的五官face,look,voice,smile, expression 也用-ed 来修饰)来修饰)4. 对would you mind doing 的回答的回答的回答 介意—Yes, you’d Yes, you’d better not./ I prefer you not to do./ I better not./ I prefer you not to do./ I ’m sorry , but … 不介意—No, of course not./ Certainly not./ Not at all./ Go ahead. 5. 倒装句——表情况相同倒装句——表情况相同She likes dancing, so do I . 倒装句表情况相同倒装句表情况相同She doesn’t like dancing, neither do I. She likes dancing, so she does.—正常语序表“确实是这样”—正常语序表“确实是这样”6.6.take part in/ join in / join/ attend A. take part in 参加群众性的、集体性的活动,例如take part in school activities/ take part in the Olympic Games B. join in 参加正在进行的竞赛活动参加正在进行的竞赛活动 常用join sb. (in) doing 参加正在进行的竞赛活动C. join 参加某个组织或团体,例如,join the Party(共产党) / join the league(共青团)/ join the army(参军) D. attend正式用语,常指参加婚葬,会议,典礼,上学,上课等,例如,attend the wedding(婚礼) attend 常指参加婚葬,会议,the funeral(葬礼) attend class(上课) attend school(上学) 7. matter的用法的用法It doesn’t matter if…如果…没关系没关系Does it matter if…如果…有关系吗?有关系吗?It matters a lot if…如果…很要紧很要紧Ⅱ. Key Phrasesat the start/ beginning of 在…的开始/开端的末尾开端 at the end of 在…的末尾attitude to/towards 对…的态度换句话说的态度 in other words换句话说take part in/ join/ join sb. (in) doing/ attend 参加参加divide sth. into = sth. be divided into 划分为把…划分为move to 搬到…look forward to doing 期盼做某事期盼做某事feel/get/be bored with 对…感到厌倦感到厌倦be impressed with 某人对某人对…印象深刻印象深刻…给某人留下深刻印象/…给某人留下难leave a deep impression on/ leave an unforgettable impression on 忘的印象忘的印象用这种方式:in this way in this manner with this method by this means ——————一般现在时Ⅲ. Grammar——————一般现在时1.经常性、习惯性动作用一般现在时经常性、习惯性动作用一般现在时She goes to see the film once a week. He always/often/usually/sometimes/never/seldom talks with others. The teacher said that the earth travels around the sun. The light travels faster than sound. I will go to Xi’an if it doesn’t rain tomorrow. t talk with your mouth full. The room is bright with all the lights on. Ms. Liu comes into classroom with a book in her hand. The mother left, with the baby crying. b. 被动——done He is sleeping with the window closed. c. 还没做还没做With so much homework to do, I can’t go out. that……﹠so that 2. so…thatthat……如此…以致于…A. so…thatShe explains English grammar so clear that even I can understand it. B. so that 引导结果状语从句,译为“因此”引导结果状语从句,译为“因此”引导结果状语从句,译为“因此”’t feel completely stupid. Mrs. Liu just smiles, so that you don3.appreciate 的用法的用法A. appreciate (one’s) doing 感激(某人)做某事感激(某人)做某事I appreciate your helping me. …如果…我将感激不尽B. I would appreciate it if我将感激不尽I would appreciate it if you help me. 4. admit 的用法的用法A. admit doing 承认做了某事承认做了某事承认做了某事He admitted breaking the window. B. sb. be admitted to/into 被…录取或接收录取或接收I was admitted to/into Peking University. 5. prefer 的用法的用法 (preferring, preferred) A. prefer sth. 更喜欢更喜欢…—Which one do you prefer, the apple or the pear? —I prefer apple. B. prefer sth to sth. 比起…更喜欢…Rather than talk with us, he prefers to play alone. admit/appreciate/avoid/consider/mind/look forward to/be busy/be good at +doing sb. need to do 某人必须做某事 sth. need doing such little children/ such great progress(such little:这么小) so little+不可数名词不可数名词 “如此少”eg: do you think/believe/guess/suppose, 插入语最大的特点是后接陈述句插入语最大的特点是后接陈述句 Who do you think you are? What do you guess she likes? When do you suppose we should set off(出发)?Where do you think we can go? 划线处都应为陈述句划线处都应为陈述句eg: The dog approached the garden when the girl ran out. China is larger than other countries.(population are peasants.(4. afford 的用法的用法sth. can/can can/can’’t/be able to/ be not able to afford 意为“能够/不能支付得起”不能支付得起”to do sth. eg: I can afford this coat. = I can afford to buy this coat. 5. “许多大,大量的”“许多大,大量的”A. + 可数名词复数:可数名词复数: many a good/ great many a large/ great number of 谓语动词用复数谓语动词用复数There are a great many books in our school ’s library. A number of teachers in our school are men. B. + 不可数名词:much a great deal of a large amount of 谓语动词用单数谓语动词用单数A great deal of water in our city is wasted every year. A large amount of money was lost. C. + 两可:a lot of=lots of plenty of (这两个短语作主语时谓语动词形式依据名词是否可数来确定) a large quantity of (作主语,谓语动词用单数) large quantities of (作主语,谓语动词用复) A lot of students in this school have passed the exam.(后接了可数名词复数,所以谓语动词用复数) Lots of food is eaten by the guests.(客人) (后接了不可数名词,所以谓语动词用单数)A large quantity of milk is wasted. (a large quantity of 作主语,谓语动词用单数) Large quantities of milk are wasted. (large quantities of 作主语,谓语动词用复数) 6. 多个形容词作主语时的顺序多个形容词作主语时的顺序 :“限冠形龄颜国材”“限冠形龄颜国材”Ten strong young Chinese students are taking part in the boat race. 7. 半系动词:包括5个感官动词(look, sound, smell, taste, feel); remain; keep 最大特点:后接形容词,The 100-year-old architecture still remains new. eg: It is the first time that I have visited China. eg: It was the first time that I had visited China. 从句,从句通常用一般过去式从句,从句通常用一般过去式eg: It is six years since we saw each other last year. I have been to France twice. (make/ earn money by doing sth. 等一会儿例如 wait for a while 等一会儿挣钱 such as 例如靠…挣钱feel fortunate doing sth. 做某事感到很幸运做某事感到很幸运 remain to be done 尚待,有待为生尚待,有待 live on 以…为生so far / up to now/ till now 到目前为止(完成时态标志词除了这三个还有:since, already, yet, never) 。
高中英语必修1课文逐句翻译(外研版)完整版.doc
1.必修一MODULE 1 My First Day at Senior High升入高中的第一天My name is Li Kang. I live in Shijiazhuang, a city not far from Beijing.我叫李康,住在离北京不远的石家庄市,它是河北省的首府。
It is the capital city of Hebei Province. Today is my first day at Senior High school and I'm writing down my thoughts about it.今天是我升入高中的第一天,现在我就写写我这一天的感想。
My new school is very good and I can see why. The teachers are very enthusiastic and friendly and the classrooms are amazing.我的新学校非常好,理由如下,老师们很热情、很友好,而且教室很棒。
Every room has a computer with a special screen, almost as big as a cinema screen. 每间教室部配备有一台电脑,电脑屏幕是像电影院屏幕大小差不多的特殊屏幕。
The teachers write on the computer, and their words appear on the screen behind them.老师在电脑上写字,这些字就出现在老师身后的屏幕上。
The screens also show photographs, text and information from websites. They're brilliant!屏幕也能显示照片、文本以及网站下载的信息。
真是太棒了!The English class is really interesting.英语课很有趣。
高中英语必修一 Unit3 words and expressions
n. 日记;杂志;期刊;
journalist n. 记者
2. transport /ˈtrænspɔːt/ n. 运送;运输=transportation(美)
公共汽车是公共交通的主要形式。 Buses are the main form of public transport.
/trænˈspɔːt/ vt. 运送;运输; transport sb./sth.(from sp.)(to sp.)
One major disadvantage of this area is the lack of public transport. 这个地区的一大不利条件是缺少公共交通。 Every advantage has its disadvantage. 有利必有弊。 I feel rather at a disadvantage talking to her because she's so clever. 她太聪明,我跟她讲话总觉得吃亏。
出)the wound, the little girl was frightened to tears.
② The river_f_lo__w_s__th__r_o_u_g_h_ (流经) three countries before_f_l_o_w_i_n_g__i_n_to
(流入) the sea.
这条小溪就在这缓缓地流进 山谷。
It's here that a stream flowed gently down into the valley.
a flow of people/cars
用flow的相关短语完成句子
① Seeing the blood__f_l_o_w_i_n_g__f_r_o_m__/o_u__t _o_f (从…流
英语:外研版必修一 Module 3 Reading and vocabulary 精品课件
6. After 1925, people could shoot the camels for their meat.
Read the passage carefully and fill in the gap
Let’ s go to a beautiful country!
The map
The national flag
Sydቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱey Opera House
The beach
Kangaroo
Australia
1. Do you know how many people live there? More than 20 million.
___ when I was __________. I went with _______ from _______ to _____. • Q: When talking about experience, what factors should you pay attention to?
who , when, where, what, why& how
Why is the train called the Ghan? It is short for _A_f_g_h_a_n_i_st_a_n_. The Afghans trained the _c_a_m_e_l_s to carry food and supplies. They did this until _th_e__1_9_2_0_s_, when the g_o_v_e_r_n_m__e_n_t built a new railway line.
高中英语Module3 Section3 Words and expressions of the unit外研版必修1
Module Three My First Ride on a TrainPart Two : Teaching Resources第二部分教学资源Section 3: Words and expressions of the unitPart 1: Some key words to learn●distancen. ①space between two points or places :A good cyclist can cover distances of over a hundred miles a day.②distant place or point: At a distance of six miles you can’t see much.adj. distant①far away in space or time The airport is about ten miles distant from the city.②not closely related She is a distant cousin of mine.●desertn. barren land ,with very little water and vegetation, often sand-coveredVast areas of land have become desert.v.①go away from a place without intending ever to return.The village had been hurriedly deserted, perhaps because terrorists were in the area.②leave sb. without help or support ;abandonHe deserted his wife and children and went abroad.deserted adj.①with no one present The office was quite deserted.②abandoned This is a deserted house.●expertn. person with special knowledge ,skill or training in a particular fieldYou can get the advice of the expert if you want to know more.adj. done with, having ,or involving great knowledge or skillHe is expert at cooking good cheap meals.●productn.①thing or substance produced by a natural or manufacturing processThe firm is known for its high-quality products.②person who has been influenced by sth.She is the product of a broken home.production ① [C,U] action of manufacturing ,extracting ,etc, esp in large quantities Production of the new aircraft will start next year.② [U] quantity producedThey decided to increase the production by using more efficient methods.productive adj.producing or able to produce goods or crops , esp in large quantitiesThey work hard, but their efforts are not very productive.●shoot ( shot, shot) v.①fire ( a gun or some other weapon ) ; fire (a bullet, an arrow ,etc) at sb. / sth.Aim carefully before shooting.②use a gun, etc; hunt with a gun, etcHe enjoys riding, fishing and shooting.●journey n.(distance covered in ) traveling , used by land, from one place to another ,often far awayWill you go on a long train journey?●train vt.bring (a person or an animal) to a desired standard of efficiency, behavior , etc by instruction and practice. There is a shortage of trained nurses.trainer n.person who trains (esp. athletes, sportsmen ,circus animals, etc)trainee n.person being trained for a job, etc●frighten v.fill (sb) with fear; make afraid; scareLoud traffic frightens horses.frightened adj.in a state of fear; afraid ;scaredFrightened children were calling for their mothers.frightening adj.causing fear; alarmingIt is frightening even to think of the horrors of nuclear now.●interview n.①meeting at which sb (eg. sb applying for a job) is asked questions to find out if he is suitableI’ve got an interview with National Chemicals.②meeting at which a reporter ,etc asks sb questions in order to find out his viewsI never give interviews.v. ①conduct an interview with sb.We interviewed 20 people for the job.②ask sb questions in an interviewMany reporters interviewed the Prime Minister about government policy yesterday.interviewee n.person who is interviewed●event n.①thing that happens ,esp sth important ;incidentIt was quite an event when a woman first became prime minister.②any of the races ,competition, etc in a sports programmeThe 800m is the fourth event of the afternoon.●ceremony①[C] formal act or series of formal acts performed on a religious or public occationa marriage /wedding ceremony②[U] formal display or behaviour, formalityThere is no need for ceremony between friends.Part 2: Some expressions and patterns to learn1.more than : (多于; 非常; 不仅仅;)I am more than happy to take you there in my car.Yao Ming is more than two metres tall.A computer is used more than typing documents.2.be short for: (是...的缩写; 简称)The letters USA is short for the United States.WTO, as we know, is short for the World Trade Organization.3.make films:Sometimes we made three films in a week.4.at a speed of: (以...的速度) / with great speed(块速) / at full speed (全速)The train travels at a speed of over 400 kilometres an hour.He saw something moving with great speed in the sky.5.at midnight :At about midnight, I am often interrupted by the noisy noise.6.out of date:The coat you have kept is out of date.7.not any more: / not any longerI can’t stand his punishment any more.They didn’t say that rubbish words any longer after that. (侧重时间的持续)8.refer to: 查看; 谈到I referred to my watch for the exact time.He referred to that point again at the meeting.9.get on, / get off, / get into, / get out ofHow are you getting on these days?Will you get off the train at Zhengzhou station?I once got into trouble because of my careless driving.You must try to get out of the bad habit of smoking.。
高中英语Module 1 Section 3 Words and expressions of th
Module One Our Body and Healthy HabitsPart Two: Teaching Resources第二部分教学资源Section3: Words and expressions of the unitPart1: Some key words to learn● diet1. n. 1) a person’s usual food or drinkA balanced diet and regular exercise are both important for health.2) limited list of food and drink that one is allowed ( be on a diet, go on a diet )The doctor ordered him to go on a diet to lose weight.The lady is on a diet.2. Iv. to try to lose weight by eating a limited amount of foodNo sugar in my coffee, please; I’m dieting.● fit1. v.1) to be the right size or shapeThe dress doesn’t fit me.Will you key fit the lock?2) to put something correctly into placeWe’ll fit a new tyre to the car.We’re having new locks fitted on all the doors.3) to be suitable for somethingHer abilities fit her for the job/go do the job.4) fit like a glove to fit very well and closelyThe jacket fits like a glove.2. adj.1) right and suitable for a particular purpose, person, or situationbe fit for sb. to do sth.: The work is fit for you to dobe fit to do sth.: I am fit to eat the food.It is (not) fit for sb. to do sth. : It is not fit for you to talk like that.Think fit to do sth.: He thought fit to do it without thinking of my advice.2) physically healthy and strong, esp. as a result of regular exerciseHe runs three miles every morning; that’s why he is so fit.Exercise keeps us fit.●injurevt. ①to cause physical harm to (a person or animal), esp. in an accident; hurt seriously.The player was injured in his right leg.(The player injured his right leg.)Two people were killed and seven were injured.They tried to prevent the crops from being injured.②to damageHer refusal injured his pride.His reputation will be badly injured by these rumours.adj. injuredThe injured: all the persons who are injured.Among the dead and injured were six children.n. injury1) (U) harm or damage to a living thingThey are always careful against injury at work.2) (C) a physical hurt or wound, esp. when caused accidentallyThe driver of the car suffered serious injuries to the legs and arms.●painn. ①suffering of body or mindYou will forgive me if I have given you pain.His behavior caused his parents a great deal of pain.②a feeling of suffering or disfort in particular part of your bodyI have a pain (pains) in my head.He is wounded and in pain.③effortsNo pains, no gains.take pains to dotake pains with sth.be at pains to dospare no pains to doNo pains have been spared:take great pains to make a very big effort to do something well不辞辛苦地做事●breathevt./vi.①to take air into your lungs and let it out againFish can’t breathe out of water.He became ill after breathing coal dust for many yearsLet’s breathe in fresh air.②to say something softlyHe breathed words of love into her ear.Don’t breathe a word about the party.not breathe a word of something to say nothing about somethingDon’t breathe a word of it to anyone.breathe again, breathe more easily, breathe a sigh of relief to feel calm again after feeling anxious He’s gone; you can breathe again.breathe new life into something to make something bee more exciting or full of lifeThe new captain breathed new life into the team.● insurance①an agreement by contract to pay money in case of a misfortune such as damage, loss, or accidentThis is a well-known insurance pany.Does your insurance cover damage by flooding?②money which you pay to an insurance pany or which the pany pay to you in order to make or keep such acontractThe insurance on my house is very high.③protection against somethingI bought some new locks as an insurance against burglary.Part2: Some expressions and patterns to learn1. see sb. doing sth.:When we saw the sun rising above the surface of the sea, we let out a shout of joy.Two hours ago the farmers saw a boy playing by the river.see sb. do:I saw him get off the car and go into the supermarket.I saw her face get gray when she heard the news.see sth. done:The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see carried out the next year.He stood there and saw his bike repaired.2.at least/ at the least (反) at most/at the mostYou might at (the) least be polite.A child must sleep at (the) least eight hours a day.She is at (the) most 25 years old.Each person can take five books at (the) most.3. make sure: (确信, 有把握)make sure of/about sth.Will you make sure of his return?Please make sure of the time and place.I think I locked the door, but I’ll just go back and make sure of it.make sure to do…Make sure to turn off the radio before you go out.You’d better make sure to make yourself understood by others.make sure that…Make sure that you pick me up at five.She made sure that she had turned off the gas.I think I locked the door, but I’ll just go back and make sure that I did.4. would ratherwould rather do…I would rather go to work on foot.I would rather not tell you about it.Would you rather have tea or coffee?I would rather have gone to the theatre last night.would rather do…than do…/would do…rather than do…He would rather be poor than get money in such a way.He would be poor rather than get money in such a way.would rather that…I would rather that you stayed at home this evening.I would rather she had told me earlier.I would rather they came tomorrow.5. be crazy about ( 为...而疯狂)The boy was crazy about cars.I don’t know why he is so crazy about pop music.6. That’s because…That’s because we never thought of it.That’s because I am poor in maths.That’s why…That’s why I want to see you.Is that why you had a few days off?The reason is that…The reason for my absence was that I was ill.The reason why he was late was that he slept too late last night.7. (…said Zhou Kai), as he opened the door. (当...的时候)Mother was worried because little Alice was ill, especially as father was away in France. He was wandering through the street, looking around as he walked.I read the letter as I walked along the river.(Zhou Kai went and did) as he was told. ( 正如...)Jan did his work as work ought to be done.I have changed it as you suggested.Mother likes him very much as he likes her.8. feed sb./animal ( 喂养/ 饲养)I’m feeding the baby.The baby will soon learn to feed himself.How often do you feed your dog?feed sb./animal sth.I feed the cat fish.feed sth. to sb./animalI feed fish to the cat.feed sb./animal on/with sth.I feed the cat on/with fish.I feed our dogs on fresh meat.They fed the fire with logs.feed on (以...为食)Cattle feed chiefly on grass.9. Do sth., and (or) you will do sth. (如果...那么... / ... 否那么...)Go to bed now or you’ll be really tired tomorrow.Take this medicine, and you’ll feel better.(If you take this medicine, you’ll feel better.) Marry her now, and you will get nothing from me.Hurry or you won’t catch the train.(If you don’t hurry , you won’t catch the train.)Give blood if you can or many person will die.10.Be connected with 〔与...有联系〕He is connected with the Zhangs by marriage.Connect me with BeijingUniversity.。