Some useful expressions
Useful expressions of U3
Book 1 Useful expressions of Unit 3 I、Phrases:1.从那以后2.梦想（做）没事3.说服某人做某事4.说服某人不做某事5.使某人相信……6.喜爱；喜欢7.关心；忧虑；惦念8.当心；仔细地9.改变主意10.下决心；决定11.记住；牢记在心头12.直言不讳13.投降；屈服；让步14.放弃；认输15.赠送；不小心透露16.分配；分发；用光；筋疲力尽17.放出；散发（光、热、烟、气味）18.利用19.长大，成长20.毕业于(学校)21.毕业于（专业）22.骑自行车旅行23.在……海拔高度24.对……感到兴奋25.投保26.扎营27.入睡28.保持清醒29.照常30.在午夜31.支起帐篷32.环顾四周33.穿着34.下定决心做某事35.使某人决心做没事36.获得做某事的机会37.陪着38.迫不及待地做某事39.比起……更喜欢……40.宁愿做……也不愿做……41.坚决做；坚持做42.把……换成……43.搭起；建起；张贴44.放好；把……收拾起来45.放下；镇压；扑灭46.扑灭47.推迟；延期48.提出49.穿上50.忘了带；将……抛在后面51.看得见（的地方）；考虑中52.进入视野；被看见53.观点，态度54.在某人看来55.把……看作……II、完成句子：1.Nowadays most kids _______________________ to ______________. (喜欢看电视而不喜欢读书)2. A selfish person ________________________(不关心) other people’s problem.3.At no time ________________________________ difficulties(任何时候我们都不应该在困难面前屈服).4.Many boys_____________________________ pilots(梦想成为飞行员).5.Every minute should ______________________________ to study.(充分利用)6.We are flying_________________________ 200,000 feet.(在……的高度)7.He _______________________________(迫不及待地回家) to watch the World Cup after work.8.________________________(穿着白色的衣服)，he looks more of a cook than a doctor.9.Everything went on ___________________(照常) as though nothing had happened.10.I hate going out alone; I take my daughter ___________________(作伴).11.He ___________________(环顾四周), but saw nobody.12.His daughter _______________________(对……太讲究) foods and clothes.13.Once you ________________________(下定决心), you will have no difficulty in learning English well.14.____________________(无论什么) difficulty he might meet with, he ___________________(从不屈服).15.___________________________________ led to his failure. (是他的人生态度导致了他的失败)16.We ______________________________ the famous singer.(我们等不及看到那个著名歌手)III、单选：1.The teacher __________ him to learn English well, but he wouldn’t listen.A. persuadedB. tried to persuadeC. preferredD. expected2. I prefer a house in a small coast(海滨) village to _________ in such a large city __________ Sydney.A. that, asB. one, asC. one, likesD. that, like3. The manager told Ann to ________ a party to welcome the foreign guests to their company the following week.A. joinB. organizeC. controlD. schedule4. I’m _______ of country music. I often listen to its CDs.A. fondB. tiredC. afraidD.interested5. Go about your business your own way. Don’t _________ what others think or say.A. care forB. care aboutC. care withD. care of6. The ________ look on his face showed that he had enough confidence in himself.A. surprisedB. worriedC. excitedD. determined7. He always holds a positive attitude __________ anything. A. with B. to C. for D. on8. He insisted that he __________ right, and so he insisted that his plan ________ carried out at once.A. was, beB. be, would beC. was, wasD. be, should be9. ________ Yao Ming has retired from the NBA, the pleasure we have got by watching him play basketball at home andabroad will last long. A. Although B. If C. Since D. Once10.—How long has your brother been working in this factory? —_______ he graduated from college.A. WhenB. By the timeC. UntilD. Ever since11.—Smoking is bad for your health. —Yes, I know. But I simply cannot __________.A. give it upB. give it inC. give it outD. give it away12. I am sure that you will be successful_________ you have confidence in the interview.A. beforeB. onceC. untilD. though13. I felt very nervous ________ I made a speech in English.A. for the first timeB. the first timeC. at firstD. at the first time14. The street lights go on ________ and go off at dawn every day.A. at duskB. at midnightC. at noonD. at present15. There’s no ________ from my bedroom window except for some factory chimneys.A. viewB. sceneC. sightD. lookIV、短文改错1)As the development of the Internet, more and more people sent electronic cards instead of paper ones at New year’s time. Compare with traditional cards, electronic ones are more interested and lively, as they have both pictures and sounds. In addition to, it’s faster to send an electronic card on the Internet that different kinds of cards are available. Moreover, you can use flash or other software to design cards of unique styles unless you aren’t satisfied with the given one. More important, due to the popularity of electronic cards, less paper used. Thus, electronic cards contribute to environmental protection and in turns do good to human beings.2)Dear Li Ming,I received your letter last week. Don’t worry about me. I’m getting on well my research works in the lab. Butto my surprise, you say you will give up learn English. The reason is because you have not done well in it recently and you have lost interesting. I’m afraid I can’t agree with you. I know it is not easy to learn English, and English is widely used in the world today and it will be important tool in your future work. Besides, it is becoming more and more important in our daily life. If you study hard, and you will succeed. Do remember: Where there is a will, there is a way. I’m looking forward to hearing a good news from you.Yours,Tommy。
useful expressions
Useful Expressions· All is well that ends well.结果美满都是好的。
· All is not lost that is in danger.在危险中的东西未必都会损失。
· All is not gold that glitters.闪光的东西并不都是黄金。
· All is not gain that is put in the purse.放入钱包的钱财，并非都是应得的。
· All is not at hand that helps.有用的东西并不都是垂手可得的。
· All is flour that comes to his mill.到他的磨里都能碾成粉。
· All is fish that comes to one’s net.捉到网里都是鱼。
· All is fair in war.兵不厌诈。
· Bare words, no bargain.空言不能成交易。
· Bad workmen often blame their tools.拙匠常怪工具差。
· Bad news has wings.坏事传千里。
· Bacchus has drowned more men than Neptune. 酒神淹死的人比海神多。
· A wise man thinks all that he says, a fool says all that he thinks.智者思其所言，愚者言其所思。
· A wise man will make tools of what comes to hand.聪明的人能随机应变。
· A woman’s work is never at an end.妇女的活计做不完。
· A word is enough to the wise.对明智者一言已足。
Useful Expressions
10.know better: behave in a more sensible and acceptable way He is old enough to know better. 他很明事理，不至于以貌取人。 He knows better than to judge by appearances. Pattern: know better than sb. know better than to do sth.
2) v. risk (money) on the result of a future event
I bet on the wrong horse. It lost the race.
6.hand down: give or leave to people who are younger or come later
13. 善意的 14. 前来帮助某人
come to sb.’s rescue
15. 极其熟练、温和地 with extreme facility and gentleness 16. 适用于 17. 发展到 18. 发展创造力 19. 值得追求的目标 apply to
evolve to
promote creativity worthwhile goals
15. 转折点 16. 与„形成对比
a turning point in contrast to focus on a sense of belonging go through a rough time a lingering smile be thankful for the lowest income bracket the gift of creativity
Unit 2 Useful Expressions 1. 面临，遭遇 2. 仰头向上看 3. 填写 4. 属于 5. 仅仅，不多于，不强于„ 6. 转瞬即逝的念头 7. 磨损，损耗 be confronted with look up at
大学英语4 Useful Expressions
alert 警惕的，警觉的；留心的applicant 求职者，申请人application 应用；运用blurt 未加思索的脱口而出approximately 大约，近似于bracket 类，档次；托架，撑架bunch 使成一束（一捆）chuckle 咯咯地笑convert （使）改变，（使）转变deadline 最后期限correlate 使（与…）相互关联employment 职业；就业decrease 减少endeavor 尽力，努力eliminate 消除，消灭；排除generously 慷慨地，不吝啬地expansion 扩大；扩展；发展grill 盘问；烧烤frequency 频率；次数；重复发生率incidentally 顺便提起，附带hazard 危害；危险interview 面试highway 公路；交通干线jet 喷气式飞机incorporate 将……包括进去partition 分隔物，隔离物lane 车道partner 搭档，同伙lucrative 生利的，赚钱的physically （内科）医生magnetic 磁的；有磁性的prospective 可能成为的；预期的manufacture （大量）制造pry 窥探，探究monotonous 单调的，一沉不变的sparkle 闪烁；闪耀mount 将…固定在；将…置于架上standpoint 立场，观点pollution 污染structure 构造，机构presently 现在，目前；不久alliance 联盟prototype 原型；样品campaign 战役，运动satellite 卫星casualty 伤亡人员，死伤者vapor 汽，雾，蒸汽conquest 政府，战胜vibrate （使）震动，颤动，摇摆crucial 至关重要的as well 也，又decisive 决定性的；果断的be poised to (do) 做好准备随时（做……）declaration 宣布，宣言get / be stuck in (sth.) 停留，被阻塞efficient 效率高的in the air 在空中；悬而未决engage 与…交战；使从事；占用send out 发送（信号等）heroic 英雄的，英勇的start up 发动，启动；开始instruct 指示，命令；讲授take control of 控制invasion 入侵，侵略turn sth. into a reality （使）成为现实launch 开始；发射minus 零下；减；负的，稍低的limp 一瘸一拐的走，跛行occupation 占领；职业weaken （使）虚弱offensive 进攻；冒犯的，使人不快的at the cost of 以……为代价raw 生的；阴冷的；未加工的be / get bogged down 陷入泥潭，不能前进reckon 计算；认为（reckon on）catch sb. off guard 趁某人不备region 地区die from / of 死于render 是成为in the case of 至于，就……来说retreat 退却press on / ahead （不顾困难）继续前进siege 围困stand / get in the way 挡道；妨碍stroke 一次，一下；轻抚，抚摸toll 伤亡人数。
Useful expressions of Unit2 B2 必修二第二单元常用表达法
Useful expressions of Unit2 B2 I、Phrases1.参加……比赛/竞争2.和某人对抗3.为了……而竞争4.与……媲美；比得上5.参加；参与6.代表；象征；表示；主张；容忍7.支持8.突出；坚持9.让开；站到一边；不参与10.承认做/做过某事11.承认……是……12.承认13.被接受进入；被……录取14.也；又；还15.也；和；还；和……一样好（在句中连接并列成分）16.取代……而成为……17.用……替换某人/某物18.取代；代替19.每四年20.主管；看管21.在……掌管之下22.负责；掌管23.免费24.为……向某人收费/要价25.指控某人某事26.为征求……而登广告27.在报上发布广告28.和某人就某事讨价还价29.和某人达成协议30.买得（不）合算31.应受……；值得……32.应该做某事33.比较级表示最高级的常用结构：34.站起来35.与某人赛跑36.计算出；弄明白；制定出；健身锻炼37.陆续的；一个接一个地38.除了……；除了……之外39.在……方面表现积极40.有信心做某事41.手拉手42.弄清，查明43.允许做某事44.允许某人做某事45.对某人表示敬意46.荣幸地做某事47.为向……表示敬意，为纪念……，为祝贺……48.承担一项任务49.责令某人做某事50.被指控谋杀51.因……向某人要价……52.娶某人；嫁给某人53.把某人嫁给某人54.结婚（表示状态）55.结婚（表示动作，不延续）56.无意间碰/遇到57.追赶；追求58.攻击，向……冲击59.走掉，跑掉60.撞上；无意间碰到61.（某物）用完62.用完（某物）63.（某物）快用完，不够用64.缺（某物），快用完（某物）65.许诺66.遵守诺言67.履行诺言68.不守诺言69.答应做某事70.应受处罚（奖赏）71.应受处罚72.目前II、Sentences1.Nobody ______________(allow) to take the magazine out of the reading room.2.Let’s ______________(弄清) his opinion before making a decision.3.They had a quiet wedding—only a few friends _____________(出席) it.4.Over 10,000 athletes __________________ the Athens Olympic Games in 2004.(参加)5.She admitted _____________(break) the window and begged the owner to forgive her.6.Shen Bing _______________(一直主持) a very popular television programme—Dialogue.7.The first Olympic Games in modern times ___________(hold) in 1896.8.The name of our country is PRC, which _____________(代表) the People’s Republic of China.9.People are not allowed __________(talk) freely at the meeting and they don’t allow___________(smoking) either.10.________________(每隔几天) he would go to see his old friend and have a talk.11.It is good manners to ____________________(对……表示尊敬) the elder.12.Our new library is so large that it can ____________(容许) 500 students to read in.13.John is not here today. Who can ____________(替代) him in the game?14.John will join the team __________________(代替) Jack.15.They set up a monument ____________________________(为了纪念) the hero.16.The 31st Olympic Games __________________(host) by Rio de Janeiro in the year 2016.17.The Mississippi River is longer than ___________ in Europe.A. any riverB. any other riverC. any other riversD. all the rivers18. We can go outing tomorrow. The bright stars ________ fine weather.A. tellB. showC. promiseD. hide19.—How long have they __________? —They __________ more than twenty years ago.A. got married; were marriedB. been married; got marriedC. married; marriedD. got married; got married20. Hundreds of jobs _______if the factory closes. A. lose B. will be lost C. are lost D. will lose III、完形填空One evening Mr Green was driving his car along a lonely country road. He had 1 ￡10,000 from the bank in the city. Suddenly a man 2 rags stopped him and asked for 3 . Mr Green told him to get on and continued his way. 4 he talked to the man, he learned that he had just broken out of 5 . Mr Green was very afraid at the 6 of the money. Suddenly he saw a police-car and then had a 7 idea. He 8 on the gas and drove as quickly as possible. Then he found the police-car running after him. After about ten minutes 9 the police-car got beyond and stopped him. A policeman came up. Mr Green had 10 to tell him about the trouble but the man put a gun to Mr Green’s 11 .The policeman said he wanted Mr Green’s name and 12 and Mr Green obeyed. The policeman wrote it down in his notebook and put it in his 13 . “You 14 appear at the police station,”he said. Then he talked to Mr Green about 15 driving.Mr Green started up his car again. He had 16 all of his hope of ￡10,000; but as he reached a more lonely part, the robber said he wanted to 17 . Mr Green stopped and the man said, “18 . You’ve been 19 to me. And this is what I can do in 20 .”With these words, he handed Mr Green the policeman’s notebook, which was stolen while the policeman was talking to Mr Green.1. A. taken B. held C. brought D. drawn2. A. with B. in C. on D. by3. A. money B. help C. a lift D. ride4. A. As B. Since C. Then D. Because5. A. police B. bank C. prison D. danger6. A. sight B. idea C. touch D. thought7. A. serious B. fast C. bright D. useful8. A. stepped B. handed C. sped up D. took up9. A. or so B. and fo C. and so on D. or so on10. A. managed B. begged C. asked D. hoped11. A. head B. shoulder C. back D. neck12. A. number B. home C. place D. address 13. A. car B. pocket C. hand D. trousers14. A. shall B. may C. would D. need15. A. careful B. fast C. careless D. dangerous16. A. given out B. given awayC. given upD. given in17. A. run away B. break awayC. set outD. get out18. A. I’m sorry B. You’re welcomeC. That’s all rightD. Thank you19. A. kind B. polite C. known D. necessary20. A. all B. fact C. return D. exchange。
新职业英语 基础篇 unit 1and 2
Table 2 Which skills are required in a good secretary? √Being skillful in managing time Understanding staff needs and solving their problems Handling customers’ complaints effectively √Being good at interpersonal relations √Being able to settle office chaos √Being skillful in handling paperwork Knowing how to deal with other companies
3 Allow three minutes for Ss to do the task. 4 Ask some Ss to present their work. ②Task: Ask Ss to answer the following questions in group. Table 1 What are duties for a typical secretary? √ Handling correspondence √ Managing a filing system √ Keeping track of schedules Operating and maintaining office equipment √ Dealing with phone calls Handling orders, budgeting or bookkeeping Managing training or other personnel work
①Task: Ask Ss to read Mr. Thomson’s schedule for Tuesday. Then write their schedules for this weekday. Objective: Ss can organize their activities in one day and make a time schedule. 1 Ss read Warming-up Task. 2 Go through Mr. Thomson’s schedule with Ss
useful expressions and sentences
1. a set of false teeth 1. 一副假牙 2. with a start 2. 吓一跳 3. 她长什么样？ 3. What does she look like?=What is she like? 4. 轮到你了。 4. It’s your turn. 5. 祝贺某人 5. congratulate sb. 6. 一张会员卡 6. a membership card 7. 渴望做某事 7. look forward to doing 8. 接受她的邀请 8. accept her invitation 9. in hospital 9. 住院 10.邀请某人参加… 10.invite sb. to
Test
Chapter 1
1. 你怎么啦？ 2. 看起来最友好的 3. 一名高级职员 4. 一家旅行社 5. 宁愿做事情A而不愿做事情B 6. 改善肢体语言 7. 一份兼职工作 8. 在工作 9. 瞥了一眼 10.坐火车从深圳到广州
1. 你沟通的方式 2. 用手支着头 3. 给某人留下一个好印象 4. 和某人眼神交流 5. 那就是…的原因 6. 决定做某事 7. 朝某人微笑 8. 毫不犹豫的 9. 立刻 10.提醒某人某事（后接句子） 11.提醒某人某事（后接短语）
对…失望的 对…厌倦的 顺便问一下 一个家具店 剪我的头发 介意做某事 平均起来 在我去上班的路 上 9. 约会 10. 以后某天 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8.
1. be disappointed at 2. be bored with 3. by the way 4. a furniture shop 5. have my hair cut 6. mind doing 7. on average 8. on my way to work 9. make an appointment 10.at a later date
科普版六年级英语上册—lesson 1 are you going to have a birthday party 教案 (2)
Lesson1 Areyougoingtohaveabirthdayparty?Let’stalk.Goalrequest:（教学目的）1.Newwords:party,invite.2.Someusefulexpressions:-Whenisyourbirthday?-NextSunday.-Areyougoingtohaveabirthdayparty?-Yes,Iam.Keydifficulty:（教学重难点）Masterthesewords:party,inviteAndmastertheseusefulexpressions:-Whenisyourbirthday?-NextSunday.-Areyougoingtohaveabirthdayparty?-Yes,Iam.Teachingtimes:（教学课时）1Teachingmethod:threedoubtsthreesearchesTeachingpreparationandmethod:cards,radioTeachingprocess:Step1Warmer（5minutes）First,lettheSslookatthesenewwords:Party,invite;lettheSsthroug hthesecardsandtrytoreadthesenewwords,andlettheSsknowthemeaningof thesewords.Step2设疑自探（10minutes）LettheSslookat“let’stalk”,inthispartlettheSstrytoreadthispartandtrytoanswerthesequ estions:(1)Whoaretheyinthepicture?(2)Whataretheydoing?(3)What’slulugoingtodo?(4)Whowillsheinvite?(5)Whatdayisittoday?(6)Whenisyourbirthday?begoingto,haveaparty,athome,ask……to……Step3解疑合探（10minutes）1.小组内合探。
购物英语常用语
购物英语常用语Some useful expressions in shopping目录1. 购物商品相关短语 (2)2. 顾客进入商店时，店主或店员用语： (2)3. 顾客与店主交流购买目的 (2)3.1. 店主或店员想了解顾客想要什么、喜欢什么或向顾客推荐物品时的用语： (2)3.2. 顾客要告诉店主或店员想买什么时的用语： (3)3.3. 交流对话 (3)4. 顾客选购物品时，店主和顾客之间交往语： (4)4.1.顾客用语 (4)4.2. 店主用语 (4)4.3. 店主介绍货品 (5)4.4. 交流对话: (5)5. 顾客向店主或店员询问价钱或讨价还价时 (5)5.1. 问价 (5)5.2. 顾客讨价 (6)5.3. 店主讨价 (7)5.4. 讨价对话 (7)6. 付钱 (8)6.1. 顾客 (8)6.2. 店员或收银员 (8)6.3. 对话 (8)7.店主与顾客讨论售后问题用语： (8)8. 对话 (9)8.1. 买衣服 (9)8.2. 买鞋子 (11)8.3. 领带 (11)8.4. 买肉 (12)8.5. 买水果 (12)8.6. 买车 (13)8.7. 买画 (13)8.8. 买周年纪念物品 (14)8.9. 买化妆品 (15)1.购物商品相关短语to do some shopping; to go shopping买东西shopping centre 商业中心区department store 百货商店children's goods store 儿童用品商店antique shop 古玩店second-hand store 旧货店counter 柜台stall, stand 售货摊show window 橱窗show case 玻璃柜台shelf 货架cash desk, cashier's desk 收银处price tag 标价签prices are fixed, fixed prices 有定价discount 打折扣change 零钱to keep the bill 留发票to wrap up 包装free of charge 不收费to deliver 送be all sold out, out of stock 售空shop assistant, salesman 售货员saleswoman 女售货员2.顾客进入商店时，店主或店员用语：What can I do for you﹖Can(May)I help you﹖Is there anything I can do for you, Miss/Mr﹖May(Can) I do something for you﹖3.顾客与店主交流购买目的3.1. 店主或店员想了解顾客想要什么、喜欢什么或向顾客推荐物品时的用语：Which shirt(pen．．．) do you like﹖你想买哪一件衬衫（笔……）？What size(colour、kind．．．)do you want﹖你想买哪种型号（颜色、种类……）？Do you like this size (colour、kind…)﹖你喜欢这种型号（颜色、种类……）吗？Is this(Are these）all right﹖这个（这些）可以吗？What about these(those)﹖这些（那些）怎么样？How about this one? 这个怎么样？What else would you like﹖你还想要点什么？Do you like this design? 您喜欢这个式样吗？Will this do? 这个行吗？What type of washing machines/TV sets/VCD players/DVD players are you interested in ?您喜欢甚么样的洗衣机/电视机/VCD机/.DVD机？How many do you want ?How many do you need? 你想买多少?How much do you want ？What do you buy that for ?3.2. 顾客要告诉店主或店员想买什么时的用语：I want to buy a …. 我想买……I would like(want) some…．我想买……。
Some useful expressions
产品结构 product mix 产权转让 transference of title of property 唱高调 mouth high-sounding words 长江三角洲 Yangtze River delta 长江中下游 the middle and lower reaches of Changjiang River 超前消费 "pre-mature consumption, overconsuming, excessive consumption " 炒作 speculation (stock); sensationalization (news)
Some useful expressions
拜金主义 money worship 白领 white-collar 白领犯罪 white-collar crime 百慕大三角 Burmuda Triangle 白色污染 white pollution 摆脱贫困 shake off poverty; lift oneself from poverty 白马王子 Prince Charming 拜年 pay New Year call
半决赛 semifinals 半决赛四强 four semifinalists 半拉子工程 uncompleted project 班门弄斧 teach one's grandma to suck eggs 版权法 copyright law 帮倒忙 trying to help but causing more trouble in the process 傍大款 (of a girl) find a sugar daddy; be a mistress for a rich man; lean on a moneybags 保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy
大学英语四Useful expressions
Unit 1骄兵必败pride comes before a fall战无不胜nothing could stand in their way奋勇抵抗fierce resistance阴冷凄苦的俄罗斯寒冬a raw, bitter, bleak Russian winter堪称无敌be unequaled向…发动进攻launch an attack against…痛苦的教训 a painful lesson速决速胜 a quick, decisive victory让某人吃惊的是to sb.'s surprise面临着一个重要抉择be faced with a crucial decision孤注一掷take the gamble激战fierce battle向…提出停战offer a truce to等待时机bide one’s time成为一场噩梦turn into a nightmare拖着脚步行进drag on溃不成军的幸存者the tattered survivors不宣而战without a declaration of war 闪电式战略lightning war“焦土”政策“scorch the earth”处境变得危急the situation becomes desperate 食品匮乏food runs out死于饥饿与疾病die from hunger and disease 食品和补给的匮乏 a lack of food and suppliesUnit 2计算机革命the computer revolution制造业manufacturing industry长途司机long-distance driver被严重低估be grossly underestimated威胁生命的重大隐患life-threatening hazard解决问题cure the problem积极的影响 a positive impact与无线电信号调谐be tuned to radio signals 在任何一个特定时间at any given time量子理论法则the laws of the quantum theory精确的频率precise frequency发出无线电信号send out a radio signal换算出be converted into导航能力navigational capability几乎无限virtually limitless 手杖walking sticks遥控remote control潜在的应用potential use / application 要求call for完全控制take complete control of 被编成组be bunched into groups 一齐行驶travel in union对环保有利environmental boon智能汽车smart cars独立驾驶drive on one’s own 把…变成现实turn sth. into a reality汽车工业the automobile industry 制造业manufacturing industry 交通事故traffic accidents空气中，在空中，悬而未决的in the air发动，启动start up扫描scan for盯着看，凝视stare at中央分道线center divider瞄准train on迷路get lost停留，被阻塞get stuck in塞车traffic jam导航系统navigation system围绕地球运行orbit the earth组成make up发射，发出send out转化成convert into无线电信号 a radio signal使相关联correlate to方向盘steering wheel精确频率at a precise frequency光速the speed of light做好准备随时做…be poised to (do)手杖walking sticks要求call for控制take control of交通繁忙路段heavily trafficked road一致，一齐in unison使成为…的一部分incorporate into作为，充当…serve asUnit 3模拟面试mock interview采取进一步行动follow up在某人手中，为某人拥有in one’s hands亲手送交的hand-delivered可能的客户prospective customers在我看来as I see it俗话说(as) the saying goes极有可能the odds are good that一生中仅有一次的经历a once-in-a-lifetime experience事先做好准备do one’s homework努力争取go after交换场地switch sides发扬长处develop one’s strengths尝试take/have a crack (at)奇迹中的奇迹miracle of miracles实现你的目标accomplish your goals改变状态或观点；产生影响make a difference大约in the neighborhood of做梦也想不beyond one’s/anyone’s wilde st dreams 从…的观点来看from one’s/the standpoint (of)Unit 4耸耸肩shrug one’s shoulders自大great vanity让某人大吃一惊give sb. a great surprise听某人亲口讲述from sb. own lips衣着整洁素雅be neatly and quietly dressed合乎某人的年龄和身份in accordance with one’s age and station玩桥牌play bridge和睦恩爱的一家人a united and affectionate family年轻时in one’s youth点头致意nod a greeting对…有一种本能have an instinct about …两颊白里透红pink-and-white cheeks和善地咯咯一笑give a kindly chuckle勉强地/欣然地with a bad/good grace一文不名go broke穷困潦倒be down and out自杀commit suicide由于on account of 吃一惊be taken aback身体状况不好/好in bad/good condition祝某人好运wish sb. good luck临阵脱逃funk it at the last moment喝酒作乐把身体搞垮ruin one’s constitution by drink and dissipationUnit 5扫除sweep aside寻找in search of国家认同national identity狂热信徒 a fervent believer认为identify… as毫不迟疑without any hesitation国际商业精英international business élite 少数几位 a handful of没完没了的认真的讨论endless earnest discussion 资本、劳动力和技术的流动flow of capital, labor and technology 最佳地点the most advantageous locations 全球超级物种global superspecies与…渐行渐远increasingly divorce from 文化断层cultural fault line处于…的前沿at the forefront of开辟一条通向…的道路beat a path to一个创新的卓越环境a remarkable environment of innovation 根据对各国人口和经济增长的预计be based on projections of demographic and economic growth从…脱离swing away from低薪流动劳工low-paid migrant workers医疗保健体系health care system跨国界经营cross-border business更别提let alone狭隘民族主义 a narrow nationalism。
Some Useful Expressions
Some Useful ExpressionsBeginnings1)In reply to your advertisement in today’s (newspaper), Irespectfully offer my services for the situation.2) With reference to your advertisement in (newspaper) of May 2 for a clerk, I offer myself for the post.3) Learning from Mr. S.P. Chen that you are looking for a sales manager, I should like to apply for the position.Introducing oneself1) For the past three years, I have been in the office of the Brothers Trading Co., where I have been and still am an accountant.2) I have been in the business for the last ten years, and worked as the superintendent in the personnel department.3) I am 25 years of age, and have had two years’experience in my present post, which I am leaving to better myself.About personal ability1) Being well acquainted with office works, I could make myself generally useful, should there be any opportunity of your requiring my services.2) I have been at the City Commercial College, where I have acquired knowledge of English, mathematics and elementary business practice.Reasons for leaving1) My reason for leaving my present employment is that I am desirous of getting broader experience in trading.2) I am desirous of leaving the employment in order to improve my position and have more responsibility.3) Unfortunately I have had to leave my position, as my employers have been forced to liquidate their business due to the worldwide economic adversity.About salary1) I should require a commencing salary of 9,600 dollars a month, plus 1% commission on all sales.2) As regards salary, I leave it to you to decide after experience of my capacity.About enclosure1) You will find enclosed an outline of my education and business training and copies of two letters of recommendation.2) Enclosed please find a résumé and a photo.Ending1) I should be glad to have a personal interview and can furnish references if desired.2) Should you think favorably of my application, please kindly grant me an interview.HomeworkDear Sir,Re: APPLICATION FOR (THE POST)...................................................................................................................................... .....................................................( Beginning of the letter) ...................................................................................................................................... ......................................................(Introducing yourself) ...................................................................................................................................... ...................................................................................................................................... .......................................................(About your personal ability) ...................................................................................................................................... ...................................................................................................................................... ...................................................................................................................................... ........................................................(About the enclosure and other) ...................................................................................................................................... .........................................................(Ending)Yours faithfully,_______________(Signature)2) The titles of common positions3) Sample Rm. 316, New College DormitoryXuanwu University, 2270 Zhongshan RoadNanjing, Jiangsu, 212000Tel: (025) 9709399Email: hqin@August 25, 2002Dr. Guoliang LiDirector of the Human Resources OfficeShanghai Star20F, Huaihai Building200 Huaihai Road (Middle)Shanghai 200021Dear Sir，Re: APPLICATION FOR SENIOR CLERKIn reply to your advertisement in today's newspaper regarding a vacancy in the Public Relations Section of your company, I wish to apply for the position of senior clerk, which you have specified.I feel confident that I can meet your special requirements indicating that the candidate must have a good command of English, for I graduated from the English Language Department of _____ University three years ago. At college, English, Reporting Public Affairs, Advertising and Public Relations have been my favorite subjects.In addition to my study of English while in the University, I have worked for three years as a secretary in the firm of ABC Trading Co. Ltd. I would like to utilize my interests and training to the fullest through working with a company as well-known as your own.The main reason for changing my employment is to gain more experience with a superior multinational company like yours. I believe that my education and experience will prove useful for work in your office.I am enclosing my personal history, certificate of graduation and letter of recommendation from the president of the University. I shall be obliged if you will give me a personal interview at your convenience.Sincerely,(signature) Hong Qin。
Useful Expressions
31.Like and like make good friends. 趣味相投。 趣味相投。 32.The older, the wiser. 姜是老的辣。 姜是老的辣。 33.Do as Romans do in Rome. 入乡随俗。 入乡随俗。 34.An idle youth, a needy age. 少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。 少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。 35.As the tree, so the fruit. 种瓜得瓜，种豆得豆。 种瓜得瓜，种豆得豆。 36.To live is to learn, to learn is to live。 better live。 活着为了学习，学习为了更好的活着。 活着为了学习，学习为了更好的活着。
16.Rome was not built in a day. 伟业非一日之功。 伟业非一日之功。 17.Great minds think alike. 英雄所见略同。 英雄所见略同。 18.well begun, half done. 好的开始等于成功的一半。 好的开始等于成功的一半。 19.It is hard to please all. 众口难调。 众口难调。 20.Out of sight, out of mind. 眼不见，心不念。 眼不见，心不念。
6.Slow and steady wins the race. 稳扎稳打无往而不胜。 稳扎稳打无往而不胜。 7.A fall into the pit, a gain in your wit. 吃一堑，长一智。 吃一堑，长一智。 8.Experience is the mother of wisdom. 实践出真知。 实践出真知。 9.All work and no play makes jack a dull boy. 只工作不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻。 只工作不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻。 10.Beauty without virtue is a rose without fragrance。 fragrance。 无德之美犹如没有香味的玫瑰，徒有其表。 无德之美犹如没有香味的玫瑰，徒有其表。
useful expressions 完美版内附翻译1
Some useful expressions-11. Never forget, everyone who sit down at a negotiation table is there for one simple reason: they want something the other side has.永远记住，每个人都为一个简单的原因坐在谈判桌前：他们想从另一方得到某种东西。
2. If you are armed with knowledge you can face your negotiators with confidence如果你用知识武装自己，你就可以充满自信地面对你的对手。
3. Negotiators need to adjust themselves by exchanging their ideas on the common interest.谈判者需要通过就共同的利益来交换意见从而调整各自的想法4. Common and complementary objectives leave direct and positive effects while conflicting objectives have negative ones on the negotiation process.共同的及互补的目标对谈判产生直接的和积极的影响，而冲突的目标则产生消极的影响。
5. Good negotiators consider it very important to promote a constructive climate and respectful personal relationships.谈判高手认为创造一个建设性的氛围和建立彼此尊重的人际关系是至关重要的。
6. What matters in negotiation are results. Everything else is decoration.谈判的关键是结果，其他的一切均为装饰。
【英语】中职英语基础模块Unit2
【关键字】英语Unit Two FamilyObjectives:By the end of this unit, the students should be able to1) grasp the key words and language skills.2) clear the members of a family, and know how to call.3) comprehend the two passages and master the useful expressions in them, and the grammarfocus.4) do all the exercises by themselves or with some help.IntroductionLead-in: First, teacher ask students some questions: how many people are there in their families? Who are they? What are they? Then their opinions are written down on the blackboard.Teacher shows a picture about her family. And introduce them to students. Then tell them who are they, and what they do. There are (6) people in my family. They are my grandfather, my grandmother, father, and I. this is my grandfather, he is a doctor. That is my grandmother, she is a worker. (the same about mother, father, sister, brother , uncle...)Unit One Part I Section I. Describe and ReadingI Presentation: Show the picture and introduce them who are they, and what do they do.use the sentence pattern:This/that is … He/she is… They are…This is my grandfather, he is a doctor. He is health and very kind to all of us.That is my grandmother, she is a retired worker.My father is behind my grandfather. He is forty-five years old.My mother is behind my grandmother. She looks young for age.On the right of my father stands a handsome young man, tall and thin.II Ask the students to talk about how many people are there in your family. And say something about them.III write down some words, which students refer to describe the family members.Such as: beautiful, clever, ugly ,thin, fat, long hair, love readingand so on.Some useful expressions :They are very king to all of us.He is forty-five years old.She is a teacher at s vocational school.She is popular with her students.He is dreaming to be a doctor.My family is full of love and warmth.teach the new words:family both kind always housework enjoy live tighter stand hardworking interestingpopular right wear cool pretty left fullask students to read and remember.then, explain the phrases:be k ind to… be full of… be popular with… on the righton the left enjoy doing…now , start to learn the passage:look at the picture. This is a picture of my family.In the picture, you can see an old man and an old woman. They are my grandfather and grandmother. They are over seventh and both of them are retired worker. They are very kind to all of us .They always help us do a lot of housework. My parents and I enjoy living together with my grandparents. We all love them very much.My father stands behind my grandfather. He is forty-five years old. He is a manager at a company and he is a hardworking man. Behind my grandmother is my mother. She is also forty-five but she looks young for her age. She is a teacher at a vocational school. Her classes are always lively and interesting. She is popular with her students.On the right of my father stands a handsome Young man, tall and thin.He wears a blue T-shirt and looks rather cool. He is my uncle. He is a student at a medical college now. He is dreaming to be a doctor.Look, a pretty girl with long black hair stands on the left of my mother.Who is she? Can you guess?This is my happy family. My family is full of love and warmth.teacher read once for class, then students read together.finish the part of Reading Comprehension on P12.IV AssignmentsWorkbook & P12V. Language Study.1. Useful words and expressions.P122. Grammar focus P13then check answers.VI. Homework read passage of Unit2 ,and finishUnit Two Part II ListeningSection II : Being All EarsI Listen to passage 1 2 3II listen to passage 4 5III developing listening skillsTake Dialogue 1 for exampleTeaching Procedure (It aims to train the students with proper listening strategies.)Pre-listening: provide the students with the new words and expressions;read throughthe questions and the chart in exercise 1 and 2, and make somepredictions as to the content of the dialogue.While-listening: ask the students to listen to the dialogue for the first time and ask them just to understand the main idea of thedialogue not to finish the exercises; listen to the dialogueagain and ask them to finish exercise 1; ask the students torepeat the dialogue sentence by sentence after the tape whilethe teacher will press the button “pause” on the tape recorder;listen to the dialogue as a whole for the last time.Post-listening: ask the students to finish exercise 2, i.e. answering questions. This step aims to change listening to speaking. IV Homework: Preview Section III Passage I Workbook & P8.9V Conclusion:1. Can know the ways how to introduce and describe your family members.Know more about them and more familiar with them, too.2. Clear the grammar focus, about some pronouns: personal pronouns,possessive pronounces, indicative pronounces, interrogative pronounces. Know how to use them.UnitTwo Part III Section III: Grammar focusI. reviewII. Presentation: show some pronounces1.Person Pronounce人称代词在句子中做主语时用其主格，做宾语时用其宾格。
Some helpful expressions
Some helpful expressions:accept: 可用以下五种句型来表达1. But I can’t accept either view2. It is widely accepted…3. Now people are coming to accept…4. There is no reason to accept…5. We must accept the fact…there: 引导词的用法There is a water-color on the wall. 墙上挂了一幅水彩画。
There are some students who want to learn painting.I saw him there. (此句中是副词。
)There is no student but wishes to learn English. (双重否定：没有学生不想学英语的。
)There appears (seems) to be some doubt in his mind. 他有些怀疑。
There stands a vase on the desk. (注：这两句中的三个动词都是不及物动词。
) There is no way to predict the result. 无法预料结果。
There is no telling what will happen. 很难估计会发生什么事。
In my judgment, there will be no turning back the clock. 再想回到过去的时代是不可能的（时光不可倒流）。
Sunday morning found him still unwell. 星期天早晨他的身体仍未好转。
The 18th century witnessed the first true English dictionary by Dr. Samuel Johnson.第一部准确的英文字典问世于18世纪，是由Dr. Samuel Johnson 编纂的。
Some useful expressions in argument compositions
Some useful expressions in argument compositions1.At present /currently / lately / recently in the past several decades /over the last several years.2.at the turn of the century3.Thanks to China’s reform and opening-up policy, …has witness edgreat economic and social progress in the past two decades.4.With the (rapid ,marked, amazing, eye-catching(举世瞩目),remarkable, fantastic) development / progress / advance / improvement of economy / society /industry /living standard, great changes have taken place in …5.At the mercy of the ever-accelerated updating of science andtechnology, there are rapid changes in all aspects of our everyday life.6.With the arrival of the information age /the economy age,7.We are now entering a brand new era.The 21st is a time ofadvanced scientific and technological knowledge,8.the human race has entered a completely new stage in its history.We have just crossed the threshold of the 21st century and the curtain of the new millennium is slowly rising.9.We are blessed with the new opportunities and faced with newchallenges.10.With the increasingly rapid economic globalization andurbanization, more problems are brought to our attention.11.along with the development of…, more and more …12.In the past few years, there has been a sharp growth /boom/decline in…13.with the steady growth in the country’s economy as well as thepeople’s living standard,14.While the rhythm/ pace/ tempo of people’s living is speeding up,a lot of changes have taken place in…15.With the fantastic spur both in industry and in economy in china,the number of … is on the rise（在增长）.16.It is commonly believed that the rise in .. is the inevitable result ofeconomic development.17.Nowadays more and more people begin to realize / be aware of/notice the importance /significance/ seriousness of the problem of education.18.we often find ourselves caught /involved in a dilemma whetherwe should reach for the bear’s paw or for the shark’s fin.19.there is a growing worldwide awareness of the need for..20.recently the issue of … has been in the limelight/ brought intofocus/ brought into public attention/concern21.there is a (public/ general / heated/ impassioned ) debate/discussion/ controversy as to/ over / on/ concerning the issue of…those who criticize/oppose /object to…argue/hold/claim that…they believe that…those people who advocate /fav or are for...22.a public debate has arisen as to the phenomenon..23.there is a long-running debate as to whether…持久的讨论24.some people say that …;other people suggest that… but I canhardly share this point of view for several reasons.25.which is a better choice A, or B? different people have differentanswers due to their respective point of view. However I side with the opinion that A is far better than B, for several reasons addressed below.26.some people place more stress in the former while others attachheavier weight to the latter. If asked to make a choice between the two, I would not hesitate to choose the latter over the former for several sound reasons.27.personally,/for my part,/ to be frank/ as far as I am concerned/ asto me, I am in favor of…/I should seco nd the former/I stand on the side of…28.people from different backgrounds, however, put differentinterpretations on the same thing.opening1.my argument for this view goes as follows:2.there is considerable evidence in favor of…3.… is a two-edged sword.（双刃剑）4.as to whether it is a blessing or a curse, however, people takedifferent attitudes/ positions.(是福是祸)5.it goes without saying that…6.there is no denying that…7.as the proverb goes“every coin has two sides”, …is no exception.8.… is both a blessing and a curse f or mankind.9.there is another reason why I cast my preference for ….10.s uperficially, it seems to be a sound solution, but when carefullyweighing in the mind, we find that…11.…, but I don’t think that this view can hold water.站得住脚12.t hey may be right about…. Bu t they seem to fail to take intoaccount the fact that..,13.i t is essential to examine every angle in order to fully understandthe nature of a perplexing problem.14.e very medal has its reverse.Conclusion1.in general/on the whole/all in all2.from the foregoing,……（综上所述）3.in brief/ In summary/in conclusion/ in short/ in a word/ to sum up /to conclude/to summarize4.judging from all evidence offered, we may come to theconclusion…（take the essence and discard the dregs）5.to conclude my essay, I would like to quote an old saying “…’6.Both governments and ordinary citizens should join hands to makethis world a better place to live in, not only for ourselves, but also for future generations.a letter of complaint1.I am writing to you to complain about..2.I am writing to express my dissatisfaction with …3.I regret to inform you that..4.I am totally disappointed to find…5.we would like to draw your attention to something you haveobviously failed to notice.6.there are some problems with the flat that I hope to bring toattention. for one thing,…for another thing…7.to remedy the matter, I suggest making the following changes;8.to improve the situation/solve the above problem, it is advisablefor you to take the following measures：9.I sincerely hope that it will review its management system, withthe view to providing better service to the public.10.I look forward to a day when we could really enjoy a moreefficient service.11.your effort to provide good services will be highly appreciated byus all.12.we trust that you will now consider this matter seriously and makean effort to prevent the recurrence of this kind.13.we will appreciate your willingness to make up for the loss.a letter of apologyI must apologize to you for..I apologize most sincerely for..it is very rude/thoughtless/inconsiderate of me to do…I feel guilty for what I have done to you.I am afraid what I have done has caused many inconveniences to you.I am to blame for this unpleasant thing.please accept my regret at being unable to do…I will try my utmost not to make such a stupid mistake again.an application letter1. I have read your advertisement in …(name of the newspaper/TV )of date for a …(post),and should be grateful if you could consider me favorably as an applicant for the position.2. your advertisement for the position of … in.. has greatly interestedme. I feel I could fill this post.4. I have learned from a friend of mine that your firm is looking for a..I would like to apply for this job.I graduated with a BA degree in ..from… in..5.after completing my 4-year course at … university in 1998, I wasemployed by …company as a…I shall be glad to furnish you with any further informationconcerning my education and professional experience.6. born in …,I graduated from… university majoring in … in.. I havebeen working in… since my graduation, and have therefore attaineda fair knowledge and experience in this field.7. my ..years in this .. qualify me for a position as..the salary I should require would be … per month as a start.I am willing to start with a monthly salary of…8.i am available for an interview every afternoon. please contact meat….(number).9. with the kind of experience I have accumulated, I would expect asalary of not less than ..10. I would expect the salary to be within the range of $1500 to 2000. thank-u letter1.I am indebted to u for your unselfish assistance rendered to meduring..2.I am writing these few lines to express my sincere thanks, notonly to.. but for the hospitality and kindness shown me.3.my gratitude is beyond my power of expression.4.my appreciation to you for your generous help is beyond words. Iwish I could repay it one day.5.words fail me when I want to express my gratitude to u.6.words fail to convey my gratitude to..an application letter for admission1.your university is a well-staffed and well-equipped institutewith a long history and a fine tradition of scholarship,enjoying a worldwide fame. I will feel greatly honored if I amfortunate enough to be admitted into it.2.I hope to pursue my Master’s degree in your university.3.I am writing to request admission into the Dep of .. at youruniversity for the Spring semester of …It is mylong-cherished desire to pursue study of (major) at auniversity in Canada.4.would you please let me know the procedures for admission atyour earliest convenience?5.I am writing to inquire about the possibility of being acceptedas a graduate student in your university upon my graduation.selected proverbs and idioms1.Example is better than precept.身教重于言教。
1 Greetings 见面语
Practice
• Please make dialogues in pairs according to the situations. • Situation 3: • Wang Hong is studying attentively. Jack comes to ask him for advice about looking around the city of Linyi on the weekend. Wang Hong makes a brief introduction of Linyi Culture to him.
Greetings
• • • • • • • • 16 --Good bye. --Bye-bye. Similar expressions: Bye for now. See you. See you later /then /soon. See you next time. Catch you later.
Unit One • • • • • • •
Greetings
Байду номын сангаас
Teaching objectives In this unit, you will learn: 1 some useful expressions for greetings. 2 situational dialogues. 3 to make dialogues in pairs. 4 to introduce Linyi Culture briefly. 5 to introduce Linyi University in brief.
Greetings
• • • • • • • • • • 7 --Excuse me. --Yes? Similar expressions: Excuse my interruption. 8 --What’s your nationality? --I am an American. Similar expressions: What nationality are you? Where are you from? Where do you come from?
大学英语3,4usefulexpression
大学英语3,4usefulexpressionBOOK3 UNIT1Useful expressions1.课堂出勤率2.同学们之间的竞争压力3.谁都不想···那也太丢人了4.熬夜熬出了眼袋5.脸色苍白，睡眼惺忪6.在某人的心里7.心怀抱负、成绩拔尖的高材生8.为自己下几个阶段的人生做好了规划1.attendance at classes2.peer group pressure3.No one wanted the humiliation of4.wear the bags under one ’s eyes5.pale, sleepy faces6.at the back of one ’s mind7.the high flyers with the top grades8.have the next stages of one ’s life mapped outMoreUseful expressions9.追随···的人生足迹10.做好了遭到反对的心理准备11.加入一个暂时报酬高的行业12.沿海水域没什么风浪13.挤满了14.被···拽下来15.放弃了漫长的逃亡之战9.follow sb ’s path through life 10.brace oneself for some resistance to 11.go into a career which payswell just at the moment 12.no surf on the coastal waters13.brim with14.be pulled back15.give up one ’s lengthystruggle to escapeUsefulexpressions1.没有什么比····更能表明人生的无常和生命的脆弱了2.早逝3.故事情节4.心仪的工作5.一张期票6.（由于客观或主观条件）无法做某事7.自助餐馆里8.一个茶杯碟大小的碗1.Nothing underlines theuncertainty and absolute frailty of humanity like …2.the untimely exit of sb.3.the meat of the story 4.mind's-eye dream-job 5. a promissory note6.be not in a position to do sth.7. a buffet restaurant8. a bowl the size of a saucerActive reading 2: Resources9.分配给我们的时间是有限的10.永远都在邮寄的路上11.像桥墩那样站着12.做什么无济于事13.半路去迎接天意14.给你的生活增添所有你能得到的财富15.在眼前回放16.最终将成为17.叫得上名字9.Our allotted time is finite.10.be permanently in the post 11.stand looking like a spanner 12.No …will change the inevitabl e13.meet providence halfway 14.fill your life with the riches on offer15.flash before your eyes 16.end up as17.put a name to sb.Active reading 2: ResourcesBOOK3 UNIT4Useful expressionsMore1.一脸的茫然和沮丧 1. look blank and dispirited 2.外出工作 2. be off to work 3.能够理解3. come to grips with 4.大惑不解4. be utterly mystifying to 5.很可能的是··· 5. it is a safe bet that …6.在普通的日常工作中6. in the common everyday job 7.费用非常高7. prohibitively expensive 8.好追根究底的孩子8. inquisitive childrenUseful expressions9.变得破旧9. wear out10.一天中任何一个时间里10. at any given moment during the day11.在空白处作批注11. jot notes in the margins12.打听···在哪儿12. ascertain the whereabouts of13.用红笔愤怒地打个记号13. make an angry red mark14.一式五份重新打印14. be reproduced in quintuplicate15.好好想想15. mull over16.我不知道16. it beats meMoreUseful expressionsMore1.我们所谓的激动人心的时代 1. our supposedly exciting times2.前所未有的、让人眼花缭乱的变化2. unprecedented, dazzling change3.让我们有这种论调的正是缘自…3. It is…that leads us into this kindof talk.4.狂妄自大4. arrogant insistence on our own importance5.有一个很好的例子可以用来证明5. There is a good case that …6.多民族、多文化、跨国界的实体 6. a multi-ethnic, multicultural,transnational entity7.更应该指出7. It makes more sense to point out 8.吹嘘8. boast ofUseful expressions9.美丽的郊野景色和高耸的摩天大楼9. physical landscape of suburbs and skyscrapers 10.在一个伟大的技术革新的时代10. in an age of great technologicalinnovation 11.尽管11. For all + n. phrase 12.上映一部电影12. release a film13.我不知道听过······多少遍13. I don ’t know how often I havemet with the statements that 14.泛美航空14. Pan-Am flights 15.消除了距离15. abolish distance16.巨大的变化16. sweeping transformationsBOOK3 UNIT51. track downUseful expressionsMore2 才华横溢3.第三个任期4.熟知某事1.跟踪到，追捕到5.支持减少二氧化碳排量6.反对死刑2. a razor-sharp intellect3. the third term of office4. know sth. inside out5. pro-low carbon emission6. anti-capital punishmentUseful expressions7.进步自由派7. a progressive liberal8.脱口秀8. talk show9.有成功的机会9. in the running for10.载入名人堂的体育明星10. hall-of-fame athletes11.打了个响指11. click one’s finger12.耸肩12. shrug one’s shoulder13.撇嘴13. curl one’s lipsUseful expressions14.自然而然的优越感15.刺骨寒风16.热烈的窃窃语声17.商业提案18.免单19.募集捐款20.白宫办公厅主任14. effortless superiority 15. icy breeze 16. Intense whispering 17. business proposition 18. waive payment of the bill19. raise donations 20. White House Chiefof StaffExpressions1.中等规模的1. medium-sized More2. 代表2. on behalf of3. in the presence of4. establish contact5. sign a contract6. promote sb. to amanagement position3. 有某人在场4. 建立联系5. 签合同6. 提拔谁为经理expressions7.小问题8. as long as 9. go-between10. the vast majority of people 11. prevail over 12. consist of 13. extended families7. a minor issue8. 只要9.中间人，调解人10.大多数人11.战胜，击败12.由什么组成13.扩展型家庭Moreexpressions14.种类不同14. be distinct from 15. hardships of life 16. owe …to17. one-parent family 18. personal identity 19. nuclear family 20. break off15.生活的艰辛16.对某人有义务17.单亲家庭18.个人身份19.核心家庭20.中断某事物Useful expressions1.听了他的一面之词 1. on his own reckoning2.生意非常红火 2. do a busy trade3.一群男士 3. clusters of men4.你生命中的那个女人 4. the woman in your life5.懒洋洋地躺在床上 5. lounge in bed6.脸涨得通红 6. scarlet with fury7.偷偷地溜出去7. sneak away8.打折8. on offer9.睡得像松鼠那么沉9. sleep like squirrelsMoreUseful expressions11.喝得酩酊大醉11. drink oneself into a stupor 12.偶数数量的花12. even numbers of flowers 13.脸沉了下来13. one ’s face falls14.天南海北地闲聊着14. gossip15.没有露出多少感激之情15. Without much evidence ofgratitude16.把手臂分别搭在她们俩的肩上16. drape an arm around each of them10.遇上了几个朋友10. meet up with friends。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
Some useful expressions 1．“形容词 + 名词”结构：·造型美观 beautiful appearance·款式新颖 fashionable style·质量上乘 super quality·设计新颖 stylish design·色泽雅致 elegant color·香味浓郁 fragrant flavor·收费合理 reasonable price·服务周到 courteous service2．“形容词 + and + 形容词”结构：·价廉物美 cheap and fine·典雅大方 elegant and graceful·美观耐用 attractive and durable·安全可靠 safe and stable·轻柔松软 soft and light·瑰丽多彩 pretty and colorful3．“形容词 + 介词 + 名词”结构：·色泽鲜艳 beautiful in color·制作精巧 perfect in workmanship·香气高雅 elegant in smell·设计华丽 luxuriant in design·清香可口 pleasant to the palate·品质优良 excellent in quality4．“形容词 + 不定式”结构：·携带方便 convenient to carry·维修方便 convenient to repair·穿着舒适 comfortable to wear·味美可口 agreeable to taste·操作简单 easy and simple to operate/handle·使用方便 convenient to use5。
“动词 + 名词”结构：·誉满中外 enjoy a high reputation at home and abroad ·誉满全球 win a world-wide reputation·历史悠久 have a long histoty·信誉可靠 have a reliable reputation·增强体质 invigorate health effectively·延年益寿 prolong life·香浓可口 aromatic character and agreeable taste ·软硬适中 neither too hard nor too soft·畅销全球 sell well all over the world·花色繁多a wide selection of colors and designs ·用料上乘 selected material·甜而不腻 agreeable sweetness·旅游胜地 a tourist attraction·用途广泛It’s versatile．·功能齐全It’s powerful．·名副其实It's everything a copier philosophy should be．·琳琅满目 a superb collection of beautiful things／wide choice经久耐用durable in use; durable service久享盛名with a long standing reputation居家旅行，工矿必备之良药an indispensable sovereign remedy for home, travelling, factories and mines.老少良伴good companions for children as well as adults 历史悠久to have a long historical standing男女老少皆宜suitable for men, women, and children其功若神as effectively as a fairy does.轻身延寿to reduce body weight and prolong life.清火明目，怡神醒脑，帮助消化to produce an effect toward clear vision, refreshment, and digestion helping 清洁口腔cleaning the oral cavity.清热润喉，止咳化痰，益气消哑good for antipyretic and throat soother, curing cough andfacilitating expectoration and relieving hoarseness 清晰突出clear and distinctive祛风散寒，活血止痛relieving rheumatism and cold, invigorating blood circulation and stopping pains 染制精良meticulous dyeing processes柔软轻盈soft and light色彩夺目，迥然不俗colours are striking, yet not vulgar 色彩奇异大方in pain, fancy colours色彩协调matching in colour色泽鲜艳可爱lovely luster设计华丽luxuriant in design手感舒适comfortable feel提神，生津refreshing and enriching the saliva条纹清晰clear-cut texture消热止渴relieving heat and thirst.消暑解热，明目怡神relieving heat and sunstroke, refreshing and beneficial to the eyes颜色调和harmonious colours益气强壮，延缓衰老bracing up the whole system and strengthening it, delaying senility益气养阴，生津增液，补肺健脾supplement the vital energy and nourish yin, promote the production of bodyfluid and saliva雍容华丽rich and magnificent永不褪色fast colour优点出众outstanding features质地考究superior (in) quality质地优良fine quality助消化，除油腻to help digest greasy food按质论价fixing prices according to quality of products 包装多样diversified in packaging包装牢固strong packing包装美观牢固elegant and sturdy package包装新颖美观fashionable and attractive packages保温性强extremely efficient in preserving heat; good heat preservation保险性强high safety保质保量quality and quantity assured1.drink饮料mineral water矿泉水orange juice桔子原汁orangeade, orange squash桔子水lemon juice柠檬原汁lemonade柠檬水beer啤酒white wine白葡萄酒red wine红葡萄酒claret波尔多红葡萄酒cider苹果酒champagne香槟酒cocktail鸡尾酒liqueur白酒,烧酒shaohsing wine绍兴酒yellow wine黄酒Kaoliang spirits 高粱酒Wu Chia Pee五加皮vodka伏特加whisky威士忌brandy白兰地cognac法国白兰地gin琴酒gin flzz杜松子酒martini马提尼酒soda water 苏打水rice wine 黄酒appetizer 餐前葡萄酒Martini Rosso, Blanco, Dry 马丁尼红/干/白Gin 金酒Gordon’s 哥顿Rum 郎姆酒Bacardi 百家得Vodka 伏特加Smirnoff 皇冠Whisky 威士忌Calvados 苹果酒Glenfiddich 格兰菲迪Bailey’s 比利酒Budweiser 百威啤Foster’s 福士啤Beck’s 贝克啤Carlsbery 加士伯啤Guinness 健力士啤coke, coca cola 可口可乐pepsi cola 百事可乐sprite 雪碧2. 相关词汇bar 酒吧counter吧台bar chair 酒吧椅barman 酒吧男招待barmaid 酒吧女招待bottle opener 开瓶刀corkscrew 酒钻ice shaver 削冰器ice maker 制冰机ice bucket 小冰桶ice tongs 冰勺夹ice scoop 冰勺cocktail shaker 调酒器pouring measure 量酒器juice extractor 果汁榨汁机electric blender 电动搅拌机water jug 水壶champagne bucket 香槟桶enamelled cup 搪瓷杯ceramic cup 陶瓷杯straw 吸管decanter 酒壶mixing glasses 调酒杯beer mug 啤酒杯champagne glass 香槟杯measuring jug 量杯wine glass 葡萄酒杯brandy glass 白兰地杯tumbler 平底无脚酒杯goblet 高脚杯tapering glass 圆锥形酒杯餐饮相关词汇A.餐类breakfast 早餐to have breakfast 吃早餐lunch 午餐to have lunch 用午餐afternoon tea 下午茶(4-5点钟)high tea 午茶,茶点(下午黄昏时)dinner, supper 晚饭to dine, to have dinner, to have supper 吃晚饭soup 汤hors d\'oeuvre (正餐前的)开胃食品entree 正菜main course 主菜sweet, dessert 甜食snack 点心,小吃helping, portion 份,客sandwich 三明治,夹肉面包B.食品和调味品meat 肉beef 牛肉veal 小牛肉lamb 羊肉sirloin 牛脊肉steak 牛排chop 连骨肉,排骨cutlet 肉条stew 炖肉roast 烤肉pork 猪肉ham 火腿bacon 咸肉sausage 香肠black pudding, blood sausage 血肠cold meats 冷盘(美作:cold cuts)chicken 鸡turkey 火鸡duck 鸭fish 鱼vegetables 蔬菜dried legumes 干菜chips 炸薯条,炸土豆片(美作:French fries) mashed potatoes 马铃薯泥pasta 面条noodles 面条,挂面macaroni 通心粉consomme 肉煮的清汤broth 肉汤milk 奶cheese 奶酪butter 奶油bread 面包slice of bread 面包片crust 面包皮crumb 面包心egg 蛋boiled eggs, soft-boiled eggs 水煮蛋hard-boiled eggs 煮硬了的蛋fried eggs 煎蛋poached eggs 荷包蛋scrambled eggs 炒鸡蛋,摊鸡蛋omelet 煎蛋卷pastry 糕点sponge cake 奶油鸡蛋,蜂糕tart 果焰糕点biscuits (英)饼干,(美)小面包fruit 水果ice cream 冰淇淋compote 蜜饯jam, preserves 果酱marmalade 桔子酱spices 调料salt 盐vinegar 醋sauce 酱油oil 油salad oil 色拉油pepper 辣椒mustard 芥末clove 丁香C. 肉品类(鸡, 猪, 牛)Fresh Grade Legs 大鸡腿Fresh Grade Breast 鸡胸肉Chicken Drumsticks 小鸡腿Chicken Wings 鸡翅膀Minced Steak 绞肉Pigs Liver 猪肝Pigs feet 猪脚Pigs Kidney 猪腰Pigs Hearts 猪心Pork Steak 没骨头的猪排Pork Chops 连骨头的猪排Rolled Porkloin 卷好的腰部瘦肉Rolled Pork Belly 卷好的腰部瘦肉连带皮Pork sausage meat 做香肠的绞肉Smoked Bacon 醺肉Pork Fillet 小里肌肉Spare Rib Pork chops 带骨的瘦肉Spare Rib of Pork 小排骨肉Pork ribs 肋骨可煮汤食用Black Pudding 黑香肠Pork Burgers 汉堡肉Pork-pieces 一块块的廋肉Pork Dripping 猪油滴Lard 猪油Hock 蹄膀Casserole Pork 中间带骨的腿肉Joint 有骨的大块肉Stewing Beef 小块的瘦肉Steak & Kidney 牛肉块加牛腰Frying steak 可煎食的大片牛排Mimced Beef 牛绞肉Rump Steak 大块牛排Leg Beef 牛键肉OX-Tail 牛尾OX-heart 牛心OX-Tongues 牛舌Barnsley Chops 带骨的腿肉Shoulder Chops 肩肉Porter House Steak 腰上的牛排肉Chuck Steak 头肩肉筋、油较多Tenderised Steak 拍打过的牛排Roll 牛肠Cowhells 牛筋Pig bag 猪肚Homeycome Tripe 蜂窝牛肚Tripe Pieces 牛肚块Best thick seam 白牛肚海产类Herring 鲱Salmon 鲑Cod 鳕Tuna 鲔鱼Plaice 比目鱼Octopus 鱆鱼Squid 乌贼Dressed squid 花枝Mackerel 鲭Haddock 北大西洋产的鳕鱼Trout 鳟鱼、适合蒸来吃Carp 鲤鱼Cod Fillets 鳕鱼块，可做鱼羹，或炸酥鱼片都很好吃Conger (Eel) 海鳗Sea Bream 海鲤Hake 鳕鱼类Red Mullet 红鲣，可煎或红烧来吃Smoked Salmon 熏鲑*Smoked mackerel with crushed pepper corn 带有黑胡椒粒的熏鲭*Herring roes 鲱鱼子Boiled Cod roes 鳕鱼子Oyster 牡犡Mussel 蚌、黑色、椭圆形、没壳的即为淡菜Crab 螃蟹Prawn 虾Crab stick 蟹肉条Peeled Prawns 虾仁King Prawns 大虾Winkles 田螺Whelks Tops 小螺肉Shrimps 小虾米Cockles 小贝肉Labster 龙虾E. 蔬果类Potato 马铃薯Carrot 红萝卜Onion 洋葱Aubergine 茄子Celery 芹菜White Cabbage 包心菜Red cabbage 紫色包心菜Cucumber 大黄瓜Tomato 蕃茄Radish 小红萝卜Mooli 白萝卜Watercress 西洋菜Baby corn 玉米尖Sweet corn 玉米Cauliflower 白花菜Spring onions 葱Garlic 大蒜Ginger 姜Chinese leaves 大白菜Leeks 大葱Mustard & cress 芥菜苗Green Pepper 青椒Red pepper 红椒Yellow pepper 黄椒Mushroom 洋菇Broccoliflorets 绿花菜Courgettes 绿皮南瓜，形状似小黄瓜，但不可生食Coriander 香菜Dwarf Bean 四季豆Flat Beans 长形平豆Iceberg 透明包心菜Lettuce 莴苣菜Swede or Turnip 芜菁Okra 秋葵Chillies 辣椒Eddoes 小芋头Taro 大芋头Sweet potato 蕃薯Spinach 菠菜Beansprots 绿豆芽Peas 碗豆Corn 玉米粒Sprot 高丽小菜心Lemon 柠檬Pear 梨子Banana 香蕉Grape 葡萄Golden apple 黄绿苹果、脆甜Granny smith 绿苹果、较酸Bramleys 可煮食的苹果Peach 桃子Orange 橙Strawberry 草莓Mango 芒果Pine apple 菠萝Kiwi 奇异果Starfruit 杨桃Honeydew-melon 蜜瓜Cherry 樱桃Date 枣子lychee 荔枝Grape fruit 葡萄柚Coconut 椰子Fig 无花果F.Beverage饮料drink 饮料mineral water 矿泉水orange juice 桔子原汁orangeade, orange squash 桔子水lemon juice 柠檬原汁lemonade 柠檬水beer 啤酒white wine 白葡萄酒red wine 红葡萄酒claret 波尔多红葡萄酒cider 苹果酒champagne 香槟酒cocktail 鸡尾酒liqueur 白酒,烧酒shaohsing wine 绍兴酒yellow wine 黄酒Kaoliang spirit 高粱酒Wu Chia Pee 五加皮vodka 伏特加whisky 威士忌brandy 白兰地cognac 法国白兰地gin 琴酒gin flzz 杜松子酒martini 马提尼酒G.餐馆eating house 饮食店canteen (机关单位和军队里的)食堂dining hall 大餐厅,食堂refectory (学校里的)餐厅waiter 服务员service 服务headwaiter, maitre d\'hotel 餐厅领班bill of fare, menu 菜单,菜谱winelist 酒单table 餐桌to lay the table, to set the table 摆桌子to wait at table 侍候用餐to clear the table 收拾桌子,撤桌子tablecloth 桌布napkin, serviette 餐巾cutlery 餐具fork 叉spoon 匙teaspoon 茶匙ladle 长柄勺knife 刀dishes, crockery 器皿dish, plate 碟,盘soup dish, soup plate 汤盘(serving) dish 大盘子(美作:platter) soup tureen 盛汤盖碗salad bowl 色拉盘fruit dish 水果盘fruit bowl 水果钵sauce boat, gravy boat 调味汁瓶,酱油壶glass 玻璃杯bottle 瓶子carafe, decanter 玻璃水瓶cup 杯子saucer 小碟sugar bowl 糖罐glass service, glassware 玻璃器皿tea service, tea set 茶具teapot 茶壶coffee service, coffee set 咖啡具coffeepot 咖啡壶salt shaker 盐瓶cruet 调味瓶架tray 托盘H. 其它Long rice 长米，较硬，煮前先泡一个小时Pudding rice or short rice 短米，较软Brown rice 糙米THAI Fragrant rice 泰国香米*Glutinous rice 糯米*Strong flour 高筋面粉Plain flour 中筋面粉Self- raising flour 低筋面粉Whole meal flour 小麦面粉Brown sugar 砂糖（泡奶茶、咖啡适用）dark Brown Sugar 红糖（感冒时可煮姜汤时用）Custer sugar 白砂糖（适用于做糕点）Icing Sugar 糖粉Rock Sugar 冰糖Noodles 面条Instant noodles 方便面Soy sauce 酱油，分生抽浅色及老抽深色两种Vinger 醋Cornstarch 太白粉Maltose 麦芽糖Sesame Seeds 芝麻Sesame oil 麻油Oyster sauce 蚝油Pepper 胡椒Red chilli powder 辣椒粉Sesame paste 芝麻酱Beancurd sheet 腐皮Tofu 豆腐Sago 西贾米Creamed Coconut 椰油Monosidum glutanate 味精Chinese red pepper 花椒Salt black bean 豆鼓Dried fish 鱼干Sea vegetable or Sea weed 海带Green bean 绿豆Red Bean 红豆Black bean 黑豆Red kidney bean 大红豆Dried black mushroom 冬菇Pickled mustard-green 酸菜Silk noodles 粉丝Agar-agar 燕菜、紫菜Rice-noodle 米粉Bamboo shoots 竹笋罐头Star anise 八角Wantun skin 馄饨皮Dried chestuts 干粟子Tiger lily buds 金针Red date 红枣Water chestnuts 荸荠罐头Mu-er 木耳Dried shrimps 虾米Cashewnuts 腰果特色中餐英文名豆浆Soybean milk板条Flat noodles烧饼Clay oven rolls榨菜肉丝面Pork , pickled mustard green noodles油条Fried bread stick米粉Rice noodles水饺（Boiled）dumplings紫菜汤Seaweed soup馒头teamed buns ，Steamed bread 牡蛎汤Oyster soup饭团Rice and vegetable roll蛋花汤Egg & vegetable soup皮蛋100-year egg鱼丸汤Fish ball soup咸鸭蛋Salted duck egg臭豆腐Stinky tofu (Smelly tofu)稀饭Rice porridge油豆腐Oily bean curd白饭Plain white rice虾球Shrimp balls糯米饭Glutinous rice春卷Spring rolls蛋炒饭Fried rice with egg蛋卷Chicken rolls刀削面Sliced noodles肉丸Rice-meat dumplings麻辣面Spicy hot noodles火锅Hot pot乌龙面Seafood noodles卤味braised foodLeg Beef 牛键肉OX-Tail 牛尾OX-heart 牛心OX-Tongues 牛舌Barnsley Chops 带骨的腿肉Shoulder Chops 肩肉Porter House Steak 腰上的牛排肉Chuck Steak 头肩肉筋Tenderised Steak 拍打过的牛排Roll 牛肠Cowhells 牛筋Pig bag 猪肚Homeycome Tripe 蜂窝牛肚Tripe Pieces 牛肚块Best thick seam 白牛肚海产类Herring 鲱Salmon 鲑Cod 鳕Tuna 鲔鱼Plaice 比目鱼Octopus 鱆鱼Squid 乌贼Dressed squid 花枝Mackerel 鲭Haddock 北大西洋产的鳕鱼Trout 鳟鱼、适合蒸来吃Carp 鲤鱼Cod Fillets 鳕鱼块，可做鱼羹，或炸酥鱼片都很好吃Conger (Eel) 海鳗Sea Bream 海鲤Hake 鳕鱼类Red Mullet 红鲣，可煎或红烧来吃Smoked Salmon 熏鲑*Smoked mackerel with crushed pepper corn 带有黑胡椒粒的熏鲭*Herring roes 鲱鱼子Boiled Cod roes 鳕鱼子*以上两种鱼只需烤好手放柠檬汁就十分美味了海鲜则有：Oyster 牡犡Mussel 蚌、黑色、椭圆形、没壳的即为淡菜Crab 螃蟹Prawn 虾Crab stick 蟹肉条Peeled Prawns 虾仁King Prawns 大虾Winkles 田螺、小螺丝Whelks Tops 小螺肉Shrimps 小虾米Cockles 小贝肉Lobster 龙虾蔬果类Potato 马铃薯Carrot 红萝卜Onion 洋葱Aubergine 茄子Celery 芹菜White Cabbage 包心菜Red cabbage 紫色包心菜Cucumber 大黄瓜Tomato 蕃茄Radish 小红萝卜Mooli 白萝卜Watercress 西洋菜Baby corn 玉米尖Sweet corn 玉米Cauliflower 白花菜Spring onions 葱Garlic 大蒜Ginger 姜Chinese leaves 大白菜Leeks 大葱Mustard & cress 芥菜苗Green Pepper 青椒Red pepper 红椒Yellow pepper 黄椒Mushroom 洋菇Broccoliflorets 绿花菜Courgettes 绿皮南瓜，形状似小黄瓜，但不可生食Coriander 香菜Dwarf Bean 四季豆Flat Beans 长形平豆Iceberg 透明包心菜Lettuce 莴苣菜Swede or Turnip 芜菁Okra 秋葵Chillies 辣椒Eddoes 小芋头Taro 大芋头Sweet potato 蕃薯Spinach 菠菜Beansprots 绿豆芽Peas 碗豆Corn 玉米粒Sprot 高丽小菜心水果类有：Lemon 柠檬Pear 梨子Banana 香蕉Grape 葡萄Golden apple 黄绿苹果、脆甜Granny smith 绿苹果、较酸Bramleys 可煮食的苹果Peach 桃子Orange 橙Strawberry 草莓Mango 芒果Pineapple 菠萝Kiwi 奇异果Starfruit 杨桃Honeydew-melon 蜜瓜Cherry 樱桃Date 枣子lychee 荔枝Grape fruit 葡萄柚Coconut 椰子Fig 无花果其它米则有：Long rice 长米，较硬，煮前先泡一个小时Pudding rice or short rice 短米，较软Brown rice 糙米THAI Fragrant rice 泰国香米*Glutinous rice 糯米*2.英国面粉Strong flour 高筋面粉Plain flour 中筋面粉Self- raising flour 低筋面粉Whole meal flour 小麦面粉糖Brown sugar 砂糖（泡奶茶、咖啡适用）dark Brown Sugar 红糖（感冒时可煮姜汤时用）Custer sugar 白砂糖（适用于做糕点）Icing Sugar 糖粉（可用在打鲜奶油及装饰蛋糕外层）Rock Sugar 冰糖。