【创新设计】2015届高考英语一轮总复习 语法专题突破二 三大从句课件 牛津译林版
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【创新设计】2015届高考英语一轮总复习 语法专题突破七 名词和冠词课件 牛津译林版
[考查名词辨析。句意：从都市年轻人的视角写
的诗歌往往显示出了他们因为缺少归属感而带来的焦虑。
perspective“视角，观点”；priority“优先(权)，优先事 项 ” ； participation“ 参加，参与 ” ； privilege“ 特权， 优惠”。根据句意可知，A项正确。]
2．(2013·辽宁卷)The accident caused some ________to my car, but it's nothing serious.
C．an; /
答案 A
D．an；the
[ 考查冠词。 independence 为抽象名词，因此
其前不用冠词； struggle 前由 long来修饰此处表示具体的 事物，其前应用冠词a。故选A。]
2．(2013· 重庆卷)The parents were shocked by________news that their son needed________operation on his knee. A．a; / C．the; an B．the; / D．a; an
定冠词the的用法 (1)用在名词前表示特指。 We are said to be living in the Information Age, a time of new
discoveries and great changes. (2012·四川卷)
据说我们正生活在信息时代，一个充满了新发现的巨大变革的时 代。 (2)用在世界上独一无二的人或物、自然现象、发明物之前；或序 数词和形容词最高级之前。例如2013陕西卷的the Pacific Ocean。
on the whole 总之 for the time being 暂时 on the radio/phone 通过无线电/电话 on the spot 在场，到场，立即，马上，当场
【创新设计】2015届高考英语一轮总复习 语法专题突破一 时态和语态课件 牛津译林版
[考查时态。句意：如果我们现在不着手保护
环境，今后会后悔。如果条件状语从句是对客观事实的
假设，不是虚拟语气，从句中用一般现在时，主句中常
用一般将来时。根据主句中we'll可知此处用一般现在
时。]
3．(2013·重庆卷)A Midsummer Night's Dream________at
the Theatre Royal on 19th June, and then tours
(1)表示过去某一时刻或某一段时间内正在进行的动作(这
一过去时间须用时间状语表示)。 He was preparing his lecture all day yesterday. 昨天一整天他都在准备他的演讲。 (2)用在两个过去进行时动作同时发生。
I was writing while he was watching TV.
break out等，在完成时态中，其肯定式不能和表示一段时间 的状语连用。如：要翻译“他参军已经三年了”。不能说： He has joined the army for three years.而要用以下三种方法： ①“ago法”：He joined the army three years ago.
——他去阅览室了。
—She knows a lot about Shanghai. ——关于上海，她懂很多。 —She has been there.——她去过那里。
(4)短暂动词(即瞬间动词)，如join, lose, buy, borrow, leave,
go, come, arrive, die, marry, finish, complete, begin, start,
我在写东西而他在看电视。 (3)表示过去将来动作。 He said he was arriving the next day. 他说他将在第二天到达。
【创新设计】2015高考英语(北师大版)一轮配套课件：1-2 Unit 2 Heroes
基础知识通关 考点归纳拓展
答案
1.generous ； generously ； generosity
2.violent ； 4.explore； mit
violently；violence exploration
3.character；characteristic 6.calm
5.equal；equally；equality
3．With great determination and perseverance，she commits
to helping the blind and deaf children，which makes a great contribution to the charity. 凭着无比的决心和毅力，她全身心帮助盲聋儿童，为慈善 事业作出重大贡献。
自信的
有进取心的 决心 有魅力的 杰出的 有坚强的意志 对„„做研究 决心做„„
基础知识通关 考点归纳拓展
提分句型
1．So hard does Feng Gong work that he seldom goes home.
冯巩工作如此努力，以至于很少回家。 2．As a dedicated player，Yao Ming sets us a good example. 作为一名富有献身精神的运动员，姚明给我们树立了一个 良好的榜样。
learning through Internet.Considering his ages，he gave the
world a big thrill again when attaining his fourth degree in 2012 because of his high effciency，which had been praised by his teachers and as his saying goes：Challenge myself and it's never too late to learn！②
答案
1.generous ； generously ； generosity
2.violent ； 4.explore； mit
violently；violence exploration
3.character；characteristic 6.calm
5.equal；equally；equality
3．With great determination and perseverance，she commits
to helping the blind and deaf children，which makes a great contribution to the charity. 凭着无比的决心和毅力，她全身心帮助盲聋儿童，为慈善 事业作出重大贡献。
自信的
有进取心的 决心 有魅力的 杰出的 有坚强的意志 对„„做研究 决心做„„
基础知识通关 考点归纳拓展
提分句型
1．So hard does Feng Gong work that he seldom goes home.
冯巩工作如此努力，以至于很少回家。 2．As a dedicated player，Yao Ming sets us a good example. 作为一名富有献身精神的运动员，姚明给我们树立了一个 良好的榜样。
learning through Internet.Considering his ages，he gave the
world a big thrill again when attaining his fourth degree in 2012 because of his high effciency，which had been praised by his teachers and as his saying goes：Challenge myself and it's never too late to learn！②
【创新设计】2015高考英语(北师大版)一轮配套课件：1-2 Unit 2 Heroes
基础知识通关
考点归纳拓展
——词不离句，句不离段
All the athletes compete in the competition equally and peacefully.They are skillful，generous and fortunate.Their reaction against violence and disaster is strong.
第一个学位：1936年获得
第二个学位：医学博士**
基础知识通关
考点归纳拓展
第三个学位：80多岁时决定学习法律，2006年获得硕士 学位。
第四个学位：2012年通过网络学习获得，善于合理安排 学习时间，受到老师表扬。
*硕士学位：master's degree；**博士：doctor 要求：只能用5个句子表达全部内容。 评分标准：句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章连贯。 ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________
pull through.
基础知识通关
考点归纳拓展
Ⅲ.经典句式 1．We were driving along a country lane when suddenly a
car drove past us.我们正在一个乡村车道上行驶，正在那 时突然有一辆轿车超过我们。 [解读]be doing sth when...正在做某事这时/那时…… [模拟]I ________(正在观看) the program Star Avenue (星 光大道)________(这时)someone knocked at the door.
【创新设计】2015届高考英语一轮总复习 语法专题突破十 特殊句式及其他课件 牛津译林版
②—Will you join the game?
—I'd be glad to.
【点津】 如果承前省略的不定式中含有 be 或 have 时， be 和 have不能省略。
①—Are you a doctor?
—No, but I used to be. ②—He hasn't finished the work. —But he ought to have.
从近几年高考分析可知，部分倒装是倒装句考查中的
主体；近几年主要考查了强调句的基本结构；省略句主要和
非谓语动词一块考查；主谓一致常常和动词的时态、语态一 起考查。总的来说，特殊句式考查的综合性和情景性越来越 强。
一、倒装
倒装句必考的五大句型：NAOSH
(1)N 代表 none, neither, nor, not, never, hardly, little, seldom等否定词，以及由no构成的否定短语如at no time, by no means等置于句首的部分倒装。 (2)A代表as/though，表示“虽然，尽管”，引导让步状 语从句时用部分倒装。 (3)O 代表 only ，“ only ＋状语”置于句首时，句子用部
后应为“was asked by the police not to park his car near the roadside”。]
一、主谓一致
(1)连接词与主谓一致
①就近原则：由or, either ... or ..., neither ... nor ..., not only ... but also ...等连接两个或两个以上的并列主语时， 采用就近一致原则，即谓语动词与它最近的主语在人称 和数上保持一致。
模块专题语法考点大突破高考英语二轮复习课件PPT
模 块 专 题 语 法考点 大突破 高考英 语二轮 复习课 件PPT【 PPT实 用课件 】
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3．(2019·全国卷Ⅲ)What I want is not just an ordinarily cafe but a very special one.
【答案】 ordinarily→ordinary 【 解 析 】 考 查 形 容 词 的 用 法 。 修 饰 名 词 cafe ， 应 用 形 容 词 。 ordinarily 是副词。故把 ordinarily改为 ordinary。
模 块 专 题 语 法考点 大突破 高考英 语二轮 复习课 件PPT【 PPT实 用课件 】
模块一 专题三 第3讲 形容词和副词
高考二轮总复习 • 英语
模 块 专 题 语 法考点 大突破 高考英 语二轮 复习课 件PPT【 PPT实 用课件 】
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2．(2019·全国卷Ⅱ)First，I wanted to be a fireman，whose uniform looked so coolly.
【解析】 考查副词用法。根据空格所处位置可知，此处应用副词
形式作状语，修饰谓语动词have been acknowledged，意为“最终得以认
可”。故填finally。
模 块 专 题 语 法考点 大突破 高考英 语二轮 复习课 件PPT【 PPT实 用课件 】
模块一 专题三 第3讲 形容词和副词
高考二轮总复习 • 英语
is a must. 【答案】 Certainly 【解析】 考查副词。句意：当然在假期期间，这种植物是绝对
必要的事物。置于句首，作状语修饰整个句子，要用副词。故填
Certainly。
模 块 专 题 语 法考点 大突破 高考英 语二轮 复习课 件PPT【 PPT实 用课件 】
2015届高考一轮复习课件1 牛津版必修2 Unit3
many beautiful and famous works. But there are hundreds of Beethoven works which, until now, have been available only to scholars (学者)and specialists. Though he couldn’t hear anything any more at the age of 45, he still continued to work for his music, and he successfully finished the ninth
the Chinese history. He invented the armillary sphere and the seismograph, or Di Dong Yi (Earth Motion Instrument) for measuring earthquakes.
Discussionout them.
Mother Teresa won a Nobel Peace Prize for her work among the poor people of India.
She is one of the greatest women in the world, who made great contributions for the peace of the world. She was born on 27 August, 1910 in what is now Skopje, Macedonia, and was loved and worshipped (崇拜)in India. She was given the highest honor as Gandi by the government of India. It is reported that after she died, about 400 important figures including queen , presidents, prime ministers and the former First Lady Hillary Clinton came to pay final
the Chinese history. He invented the armillary sphere and the seismograph, or Di Dong Yi (Earth Motion Instrument) for measuring earthquakes.
Discussionout them.
Mother Teresa won a Nobel Peace Prize for her work among the poor people of India.
She is one of the greatest women in the world, who made great contributions for the peace of the world. She was born on 27 August, 1910 in what is now Skopje, Macedonia, and was loved and worshipped (崇拜)in India. She was given the highest honor as Gandi by the government of India. It is reported that after she died, about 400 important figures including queen , presidents, prime ministers and the former First Lady Hillary Clinton came to pay final
【创新设计】2015届高考英语一轮总复习 模块过关检测题 北师大版选修8
【创新设计】2015届高考英语一轮总复习模块过关检测题北师大版选修8第1卷第一局部听力(共两节，总分为30分)第一节(共5小题；每一小题1.5分，总分为7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最优选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What did the woman do this morning?A．She did some shopping.B．She did her homework.C．She did some housework.2．Who will go for a drive with the woman?A．The man. B．Two men. C．A few friends.3．What does the woman mean?A．They don't have many tickets.B．It is easy for them to get the tickets.C．All the tickets have been sold out.4．When will the man be able to visit Mr Black?A．On November 1st.B．On November 2nd.C．On November 3rd.5．What does the woman mean?A．She doesn't like picnic at all.B．She went on a picnic yesterday.C．She is very busy today.第二节(共15小题；每一小题1.5分，总分为22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最优选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每一小题5秒钟；听完后，每一小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
高三英语一轮复习 语法专题突破十二 名词性从句课件 牛津译林版
-9-
考点一 考点二 考点三 考点四 考点五 考点六 考点七
考点四 表语从句 1.跟在be或者其他系动词后的从句为表语从句。that引导表语从 句时不能省略。 (2014·北京)The best moment for the football star was when he scored the winning goal. 对足球明星来说最好的时刻就是他进决胜球的时候。 (2014·湖南)As John Lennon once said,life is what/whatever happens to you while you are busy making other plans. 正如约翰·列侬曾经说过的,生活就是当你忙于制订其他的计划 时,所发生在你身上的事情。 (2014·成都第一次诊断)The message of Saving Private Ryan is that humans want peace,not war. 《拯救大兵瑞恩》传达的信息是人们想要和平而不是战争。
考点一 考点二 考点三 考点四 考点五 考点六 考点七
-8-
2.动词find,feel,think,consider,make,believe等后有宾语补足语时, 需用it作形式宾语而将that引导的宾语从句后置。
I think it necessary that we take plenty of boiled water every day. 我认为我们有必要每天喝足够的开水。 3.hate,enjoy,like,love,dislike,see to等后接宾语从句时,常在从句前 面加it。 I hate it when they talk with their mouths full of food. 我不喜欢人们吃着东西说话。 4.sure,certain,glad,pleased,happy,surprised等形容词后也可接宾语 从句。 I’m sure that they can make it. 我确定他们会成功。
《创新设计》高考英语大一轮总复习(全国通用北师大版)配套精讲课件：Unit15 Learning-1
In my eyes，it's quite necessary to carry out④ such severe traffic regulations to ensure people's safety on the road.Only in this way can we⑤ better raise the public's awareness of observing traffic rules and enjoy a safer life，no innocent people to be killed in terrible traffic accidents.
[佳作播报] Harshestever Traffic Rules
The newlyrevised traffic rules，regarded as the“harshestever”traffic rules，took effect on Jan.1st,2013， It's aimed at stopping common traffic violations such as speeding，running a red light，drunkdriving，driving with no license and covering up the vehicle's number plate on purpose.
The TV series play The legend of Concubine Zhen Huan is_____1____(改编) from the novel of the same name.Many people especially women say it is worthwhile to watch the play.To my surprise，my mother_____2____(力劝) that my elder sister should watch it，because she assumed that if my sister didn't watch it，she would have no access to social skills.However，my mother instructed that I shouldn't watch it，because I ____3____(缺少)the ability of selfcontrol.She also ____4____ (怀疑)that I would be absorbed in it and it would affect my study. 答案 1.adapted 2.urged ck 4.suspected
高考英语一轮复习 Unit2经典课件 牛津版
shouted at Daniel.In fact，Spot was ill and the boys used the money to take him to the vet.They spent a whole day waiting there.That was the reason __10__ Spot looked so tired and hungry and the room was so dirty.
不再，再也不 既然；由于 不睡觉，熬夜
10． for nothing 11． after all
免费；徒然，没有结果 毕竟，终究
12． mix up
混淆，弄乱；搅匀，拌和
13． make a difference 要紧，有影响
14． as though 15． insist on 16． at present 17． like crazy
答案： Every time I hear the song
Mom and Dad went on a trip.They left Daniel __1__.They __2__ come back tomorrow.However，they arrived back from __3__ a day earlier than __4__.Mom couldn't wait to __5__ the boys.But when they entered，they found that Spot，their dog， looked so tired and hungry and the room was a __6__，__7__ pizza boxes __8__ and dirty dishes in the sink.Mom asked Eric what he __9__ the money they had left，and Dad
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从句。名词性从句的功能相当于名词词组，一般在句子中充
当主语、表语、宾语或同位语。
三大从句的考查历年都是高考的重点，关联词的选择
是高考的主要考点，定语从句中对which的考查，宾语从句
中对what和that的考查，让步、时间和条件状语从句的考查 是重中之重。
一、三大从句的区别 三大从句存在一定的关联性，应抓住关键点，确定是何
中他解释了在那起事故中发生了什么。分析句子成分可
知，空处引导定语从句，a letter是先行词，且关系词在
从句中作地点状语，故用where引导。where在这里相当 于in which。]
五、名词性从句中what的考查
what引导名词性从句时表示“所有„„的事物、东西，
凡是„„的事物”，充当从句的主语、宾语、表语或 定语。 The message you intend to convey through words may be the exact opposite of what others actually
处为定语从句，从句中缺少地点状语，应用关系副词
where来引导。]
2．(2013·江西卷)He wrote a letter ________ he explained
what had happened in the accident. A．what B．which C．where D．how 答案 C [考查定语从句。句意：他写了一封信，在信
二、三大从句各自的关联词 定语从句的引导词有关系代词和关系副词之分；名词性
从句连接词分为连词、连接代词和连接副词。状语从句
的连词也有意义和结构之分，因此，选择关联词要综合 各方面因素来考虑。注意以下几点： (1)what不能引导定语从句。 (2)whether/if不能引导定语从句。
(3)that不能引导非限制性定语从句。
the father's deep love for his son. A．That B．It C．What D．Which 答案 C [考查主语从句。句意：这部电影最打动我的是
父亲对他儿子深深的爱。“________struck me most in the movie”为主语从句，所填词在从句中作主语，表示 “什么”，故用what引导。]
announced in today's newspaper. (2013·天津卷)
报纸新闻报道说，我们又发射了一颗人造卫星。
高考体验
1．(2013· 江苏卷)The president of the World Bank says he
has a passion for China，________ he remembers starting as early as his childhood. A．where B．which C．what D．when 答案 B [考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，
(2010·福建卷) 史蒂芬·霍金认为，地球可能不是唯一有生命进化的行 星。
(2)表示模糊的地点和抽象意义的地点(常见的先行词有race,
job, activity, case, situation, point, position, stage, degree等)
They have reached the point where they have to separate with each other. 他们已经到了必须分手的地步。
从句。试比较：
①It is known to all that the moon travels around the earth.(主语从句) As is known to all, the moon travels around the earth.(定 语从句) What is known to all is that the moon travels around the earth.(主语从句与表语从句) ②The news (that/which) they won the match is true.(同
位语从句)
The news that you told me yesterday is true. (定语从句)
③This is such a difficult problem as few of us can solve.(定语
从句)
This is such a difficult problem that few of us can solve it.(结 果状语从句) ④He has found the book (that/which) he lost.(定语从句) He has found the book where he lost it.(地点状语从句)
制性定语从句。]
四、定语从句中where的考查
where引导定语从句时，在从句中作状语，主要有以下 两种情况： (1)表示具体的地点 Stephen Hawking believes that the earth is unlikely to be
the only planet where life has developed gradually.
only one will be chosen for the post.
A．Since B．While C．If D．As 答案 B [考查状语从句。句意：虽然他们都是很强的
候选人，但是只有一个人能被选来担任这一职务。根据 句意应该选B, while 此处意为“虽然” 引导让步状语从
句。]
2．(2011·上海卷)There is clear evidence ________ the most
是作者创造性的想象力。所填词引导主语从句，并在从 句中作主语，故选B。]
六、名词性从句中that的考查
that引导名词性从句时，没有词义，不作句子的任何成
分，只起连接词的作用。 Experts believe that people can waste less food by shopping only when it is necessary. (2013·北京卷) 专家认为可以通过只有需要食物时才购物这一方法减少
“________he remembers starting as early as his childhood”为定语从句，先行词是passion，且空处在从句
中作宾语，因此选which。]
2．(2013·安徽卷)Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012，________made one of the Chinese
从句可分为定语从句、状语从句和名词性从句，它们 是中学阶段的重要语法项目。 定语从句是形容词性从句，相当于形容词的用法，其
功能是修饰先行词，对其性质、特征进行描述，先行词在定
语从句中一般充当主语、宾语、表语、定语或状语等。状语 从句是副词性从句，相当于副词的用法，其功能是在复合句 中作状语。根据状语从句的含义，状语从句一般可以充当时 间、地点、原因、条件、目的、结果、让步、方式和比较等
意义完整，故用that引导。]
3．(2010·新课标卷)As a child, Jack studied in a village
school，________is named after his grandfather. A．which B．where C．what D．that 答案 A [考查定语从句。题干中先行词的后面有逗号，
食物的浪费。
高考体验 1．(2013·山东卷)It's good to know ________the dogs will be
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
well cared for while we're away.
A．what 答案 D B．whose C．which D．that [考查宾语从句。句意：得知我们离开时狗会
understand.(what在从句中作宾语)(2011·上海卷)
你想用语言所传达的信息可能与他人所理解的恰恰相 反。
高考体验
1．(2013·新课标卷Ⅰ)Police have found ________ appears to
be the lost ancient statue. A．which B．where C．how D．what 答案 D [考查名词性从句。句意：警察找到的东西似
people's long-held dreams come true.
A．it B．that C．what D．which 答案 D [考查定语从句。句意：莫言获得了2012年诺
贝尔文学奖，这使得中国人民很久以来的一个梦想得以 实现。此处为非限制性定语从句，修饰整个主句。it和
what不能引导定语从句，可排除；that不能用于引导非限
高考体验
1．(2013·陕西卷)________is often the case with children, Amy was better by the time the doctor arrived. A．It C．What 答案 D B．That D．As [考查非限制性定语从句。句意：对于孩子来说
difficult feeling of all to interpret is bodily pain.
A．what B．if C．how D．that 答案 D [考查同位语从句。句意：有确凿的证据表明，
所有感觉中最难演绎的是身体上的痛苦。分析句子结构 可知空格处引导的是evidence的同位语从句，从句结构和
乎是那尊丢失的古代雕像。分析句子成分可知，空处引
导宾语从句，且在从句中作主语，故用what。]
2．(2013·北京卷)________makes the book so extraordinary