高一英语人教版必修4_unit_2_working_the_land_(reading)
人教版高中英语必修四Unit2Workingtheland阅读
The measures taken to deal with hunger:
Invent a new kind of plant to produce more food.
Find a sort of fertilizer(肥料)to give rice enough nutrition.
Stop the pollution to the environment and protect the soil in the field. … etc.
Let’s go to the farm!
学科网
First, buy or select the seeds from the
store.
Second, we need to plough or turn
over the soil.
Third , we sow the seeds
in the soil.
To export his rice so that it can be grown all over the world
Discussion
If you had the chance to do something to rid the world of hunger, what would you do ?
and his achievement.
Who is Yuan Longping?
Name:_Y_u_a_n__L_ongping Nationality:__C_h_i_n_e_se____ Age:___8_1_____ Occupation(job):_F_a_r_m_e_r_/ Scientist Education: _S_o_u_th_w__es_t_A_g_r_ic_u_lt_u_r_a_lC_ollege
新人教版高中英语必修4Unit 2 Working the land
Unit 2 Working the landTeaching aims:1.TopicAgriculture; a pioneer in farming; organic farming and green food2.Useful words and expressions:Nouns: hunger, output, freedom, violin, motorcycle, grain, mineral, supply, bacteria, pest, level, summary, exchange, nutritionVerbs: hunger, sunburn, struggle, expand, circulate, satisfy, equip, export, confuse, reduce, supply, exchangeAdjectives: sunburnt, satisfied, suitable, chemical, whatever, certainExpressions: thanks to, rid… of , be satisfied with,lead a …life, would rather, refer to3。
Functional items:1. SuggestionsYou’d better…May I suggest..?It’s better to…?Should I/we …?Let’s ….Perhaps we should…But what /how about…?You need to…2.AdviceBe careful!Don’t forget..Please make sure that…You should…Please remember…You’d better…3.GrammarThe –ing frorm as the subject and objectWishing for things, however, coasts nothing.His other hobbies include playing mah-jong, swimming and reading.Teaching proceduresPeriod 1 ReadingStep 1. Warming upDiscuss:1.What are the problems of the world today?2.How can we improve the output of the grain?3.Is there enough land for people to grow plants? If not, what should we do?Background knowledge:Organic farming 有机农业 natural fertilizers 天然traditional farming 传统农业 hybrid rice 杂交水稻peanut 花生 wheat sorghum 高粱 corngrain potato turnip 萝卜 sugarcaneonion cucumber soybean vegetablewinter melon bitter gourd 苦瓜 pumpkin broccoli 绿花菜celery芹菜 cauliflower 花菜Step 2. ReadingTask 1: Ss discuss and finish Ex 1 on page 10.Task 2: Ss read and answer the following questions:1.What’s the passage mainly about?A. The great achievements China has made in farming.B. The great achievements that Yuan Longping has made.C. A brief introduction to Yuan Longping.D. History of farming in China.2.How many parts can the passage be divided into?A. 3B. 4C. 2D. 13.Yuan Longping is always looked on as a farmer because _______.A. he was born in a farmer’s familyB. he has struggled to help farmersC. his appearance looks like that of farmersD. he is one of China’s most famous farmers4.The biggest problem of Chinese farmers is __________.A. the shortage arable landB. lack of equipmentC. lack of moneyD. lack of technologyStep 4. After- readingTask 4: Ss in groups and discuss:1. What measures should we take to solve the problem of farmers and countryside in China?2. The arable land in the world is less than what we need. Should we cut down trees to make arableland? Why or why not?Period nguage learningStep 1. RevisionSs retell the text.Step 2. Language points1. struggle v. to make great effortsThey have struggled for years to free their country from the enemy.I’m struggling to finish the huge helping you gave me.2. sunburnt adj. sun-tannedHis sunburnt skin looks healthy.3. super adj. excellent; splendidYo u’ll like her, she’s super.You look super in your new clothes.It was super of you to help.4. expand v. become greater in size, number or importanceMetal expand when they are heated.Why not try to expand your story into a novel/5. circulate v. pass from one person, place etc to anotherPeople who circulate false news are to be blamed.Yet reports of this kind have been circulated by our newspapers.The news of the enemy’s defeat quickly circulated round the town.6. equip v. supply sb/sthThey can’t afford to equip their army properly.Please equip yourself with a sharp pencil and a rubber for the exam.7. export v. send (goods) to another country for saleIndia exports tea and cotton to many different countries.8. rid … of make sb. /sth. free fromWe all wish that we would rid the world of famine.The farmer recently tried to rid the house of rats.9. lead a …life = live a … lifeNow we are leading a happy life.In the old days farmers led a terrible life in the country.10. be satisfied with, be content withThe young lady isn’t satisfied with the peaceful life.Are you satisfied with his answers?11. would rather, prefer toI’d rather walk than take a bus.I’d rather you knew that now, than afterwards.Step 3 Learning about language1. Ss do part 1 of the discovering useful words and expressions。
英语必修四人教版Unit2Workingthelandreading
mobile phone
computer
Guess :what may happen before an
earthquake?
汶川地震 的前兆
What do you think may happen before an earthquake?
What do you think may happen before an earthquake?
The chickens and even pigs were___to_o__ nervous __to___eat.
The dog was_b_a_r_k_i_n_g_ loudly again and again.
What do you think may happen before an earthquake?
Earthquake
What damage?
People, the buildings, the roads, water pipes(水管),
electricity…
injure
fall down
burst
lay in ruins
Earthquake
Buried in bricks
crack
destroy cut off
Fall down
Crack
People , injured ,buried in bricks. 受伤的
The city lay in ruins.
destroy
burst
Discussion
What shall we do if an earthquake happens?
• Don’t be nervous and keep calm.
高一英语必修4成长训练:Unit2 Workingtheland 含解析
主动成长夯基达标Ⅰ.把下列短语译成英语1.为……而奋斗2.从……毕业3.满足某种需要4.把……献给5.装备良好6.多亏,由于7.除去8.发展中国家9.对……满意10.关心,在意11.一个忠诚的朋友12.过着舒适的生活13.化学肥料14.坚持做某事15.每一粒大米16.适合17.担心;忧虑____________18.用……喂养19.杂交水稻20.轮流做某事答案:1.struggle/fight for 2.graduate from 3.satisfy a need 4.devote...to 5.be well equipped 6.thanks to7.rid...of8.developing countries9.be satisfied with10.care about11.a devoted friend12.lead a comfortable life13.chemical fertilizer14.insist on doing sth.15.each grain of rice16.be suitable for17.be concerned about18.feed on/with19.hybrid riceⅡ.句型转换1.Have you got readyI__________ _____6.He didn’t study hard_____________________ __________13.How I wi__________ __________ __________,his words are right.答案:1.been prepared for2.As far as3.dream of4.that5.every seven days6.As a result of7.prevented,coming8.Whatever you say9.exchanged10.Thanks to11.since12.satisfied with13.had wingsⅢ.单词拼写1.__________(然而)2.It also refers to crops growing with natural rather than__________(化学)3.The fertilizer that organic farmers prefer is natural__________(粪便)4.Chemical fertilizers kill both helpful and harmful bacteria and__________(害虫)5.The water__________(供给)6.__________(健康)7.__________(交换)8.The__________(表面)9.He is president of this__________(组织)10.What is the__________(优点)11.This story is not__________(合适的)12.In an invoice the__________(数量)of money should be written both in words and in figures.13.Most people prefer__________(有机的)14.He tried to__________(除去)15.He is__________(发展)into a good sol答案:1.However 2.chemical 3.waste 4.pests 5.supply 6.Healthy7.Exchanginganization10.advantage11.suitable/anic14.rid走近高考1. It is no__________ arguing with Bill because he will never change his mind.eB.helpC.timeD.way提示:从结构上讲B、C两项不正确,应排除。
人教版高一英语必修4 Unit2 working the land Reading
Large headings
He wants everyone to call him a farmer. His biography. His personality.
His dreams.
His personality He is satisfied with his life. Why is he satisfied with his life? Because he doesn’t like money and fame.
2.What’s his achievement?
He grows what is called super hybrid rice, which makes it possible to produce one-third more of the crop in the same fields. Using his hybrid rice farmers’ producing harvests twice as large as before.
3.What do you think of him?
He doesn’t like money because he gives millions of yuan to equip others for their research in agriculture. He doesn’t like fame too though he has made great contributions to the world. He’s really respectable. father of hybrid rice
Unit 2 Working the land
Reading
Predicting:
高中英语必修4·Unit2·Working·the·land--Reading(A·Pioneer·For·All·Peo
A Pioneer For All People于美华山东昌邑市文山中学在素质教育新形势下,要求建立以学生为主体,教师为主导的新型课堂。
倡导以小组互助型学习模式,以实现学生主体,教师主导的新型师生关系,激发学生的创造性思维,为顺应时代潮流,搞好课堂改革,我在自己的教学中,时刻注意渗透上述指导思想。
教材版本:普通高中课程标准实验教科书人民教育出版社年级册次:高一英语必修4课题:Unit2 Reading : A Pioneer For All PeopleTeaching aims:1.Let students know sth about the famous scientist---Yuan Longping and his hybrid rice.2.Let students learn the spirit of Dr Yuan3.Learn some words and expressions.4.Learn Grammar: The verb – ing formTeaching difficulties: 倍数表达法及分词做定语和状语Teaching important points: 重点词组,典型句型和倍数表达法Teaching aids: Tape recorder, multimedia,Learning aids: Dictionary, paper, textbook, notebookTeaching procedures:Step I Review the new words about the text.( Teacher read first . Students read after the teacher .The let Ss say out their meanings in groups .Finally Teacher let one volunteer each group say several the meanings of words to check them right )1. statistic2. decade3. crop4.battle5. grain6. peanut7. expand8.circulate9.export 10.disturbingStep II Pre-reading Look at the picture and think about the following questions.( Discuss in groups freely . Teacher may make a summary )1.What could you do to help hungry children in poor countries?2.What would you do if there was no rice to eat tomorrow ?3.Who do you think is the greatest hero for hungry people in the world ?Step III Reading : A Pioneer For All People1. Read the passage quickly and use the information in the passage to complete the followingnotes about Yuan Longping (Read silently, fill in the blanks individually, discuss in groups ,and then Teacher show the right answer on the screen to check them .)Name : _________ Nationality :_________Age : _________ Occupation :_________Education : _____________________________________________________Dream : _____________________________________________________Achievement : ___________________________________________________Hobbies : ___________________________________________________2. Read the text again and choose the best answer.(Read silently and underline the informationsentence for each question , choose the answer, discuss the answer in groups and then let one volunteer say out which one is the best and why ).1) The whole passage mainly talks about _____________.A how to solve the world’s hunger problem B. how to increase rice harvestsC . Yuan Longping’s achievements in farmingD Y uan Longping’s daily life2) If you met Yuan Longping face to face , you would think him to be a farmer because_________.A he is one of the agricultural pioneers in the worldB he works the land to do his research and has a sunburnt faceC he has made great achievements in farmingD he wears simple clothes as other farmers3) Although Yuan Longping is rich and famous, he wants to _________.A earn much more money to help othersB spend more time on his hobbiesC lead a simple lifeD lead a comfortable life4) What’s the main idea of the last paragraph ?A Yuan Longping’s another dream is to export his riceB Yuan Longping proves that one dream is not always enough .C Yuan Longping always has a lot of dreams when sleepingD Dreams can help people make greater achievements5) What can we infer from the passage ?A Dr. Yuan is the first agricultural pioneer in the world to grow rice that has a high output.B Dr. Yuan is not really satisfied with his life.C In the 1950’s , many parts of the countryside were short of food.D His way of increasing rice harvest only works in some Asian countriesSuggested answers : 1-5 CBCDC3. Listen to the tape and pay attention the pronunciation , pauses and intonation .4. Read again and find the phrases .( Read aloud , find the phrases and write down on the papers. Then check the answers with your partners in groups . Teacher show the right answers on the screen . Each phrase allows several answers )1) 认为他是一个农夫11)传播他的知识2)耕种土地12)由于,幸亏3)在过去的50年里13)使世界摆脱饥饿4)三分之一14)对…很满意5)出生于15)宁愿,宁可6)毕业于16)过一种舒适的生活7)一个令人烦扰的问题17)使别人有能力研究农业8)寻找18)每一穗稻谷9)这些增长了的收获物19)怀着…的希望10)许多其它的欠发达国家20)输出他的水稻Step 4.Long and difficult sentences.( Teacher shows the sentences on the screen .Remind the Ss of the underlined parts in each sentence. Let Ss discuss what should be paid attention to in underlined parts in groups . Then let some volunteers say out their opinion. Finally Teacher make a summary about each underlined part.)1) Yuan Longping considers himself a farmer, for he works the land to do his research.2) Dr Yuan Longping grows what is called super hybrid rice .3)Now more than 60% of the rice (produced in China each year) is from this hybrid srrain .4)These increased harvests mean that 22% of the world’s people are fed from just 7% of thefarmland in China5) Using his hybrid rice , farmers are producing harvests twice as large as before .表示倍数可用下列句式;a. 主语+ 谓语+ 倍数+ as + 形容词+asb. 主语+ 谓语+ 倍数+ the size ( amount , length…) of …c. 主语+ 谓语+ 倍数+ 形容词/ 副词比较级+than …6) Since then , finding ways (to grow more rice) has been his life goal .7) Just dreaming for things , however , costs nothing .Step 5. Practice in class..(Check the result . First do individually, then discuss the answers in groups , and at last let volunteers say out which is the best answer and why )1) He found it increasingly difficult to read ______ his eyesight was begging to fail .(2008年高考英语试题山东卷单项选择22)A thoughB forC butD so2) _____was most important to her , she told me , was her family.(2008年高考英语试题山东卷单项选择23)A ItB ThisC WhatD As3) Lucy’s new job paid twice as much as she had made ________ in the restaurant.(2008年高考英语试题山东卷单项选择35)A. working B work C to work D worked4) At the beginning of the class , the noise of desks _______ could be heard outside.(2007年全国卷)A opened and closedB to be opened and closedC being opened and closedD to open and closed5) _______such heavy pollution already , it may now be too late to clean up the river.A Having sufferedB SufferingC To sufferD Suffered6) Suddenly , a tall man driving a golden carriage ________ the girl and took her away , ______into the woods.( 上海2004 春卷)A seizing , disappearedB seized , disappearedC seizing , disappearingD seized , disappearing7)The home rent is expensive . I’ve got about half the space I had at home and I’m paying _____here.A as three times as muchB as much three timesC much as three timesD three times as much8) The new park is _____ of the old one .A three times the sizeB the three times sizeC the size three timesD three the size times9) Don’t use words ,expressions, or phrases________ only to people with specificknowledge.(2002年上海,34)A being knownB having been knownC to be knownD known10)_______ into a poor farmer’s family in 1930, Dr Yuan graduated ________Southwest Agricultural College in 1953.(课文原句)A Be born , inB Born, fromC He was born , fromD Be born , in Suggested answers: 1-5 BCACA 6-10 DDADBStep 6. SummaryStep 7. Homework.利用所学词汇及句型,仿写另一位古代农学家贾思勰的事迹。
人教版高一英语必修四 Unit 2 Working the land-
1.Which of the following statements tells the main idea of the text? It ’s about____
A. a farmer named Yuan Longping B. how Yuan Longping became rich and famous
C. an agricultural pioneer named Yuan Longping who worked hard to produce a new strain of rice
D. a new strain of rice which is called super hybrid rice
C. He would rather work than lead a comfortable life. D. He enjoys a simpler life than most rich and famous people.
Hobbies:
1. 2. 3. 4.
listening to violin music playing mah-jong swimming reading
Para 4
His dreams
1) The first dream 2) The second dream
•The first dream
To produce a kind of rice that could_______ ________ ________. feed more people
3. works the land
work vt. 耕种,耕耘, 耕作(土 地) crops on it 耕耘土地
work vi./ vt. 经营 ,管理 work the land=Fra bibliotekrow 耕耘土地
新人教版高中英语必修4 unit_2_working_the_land (2)
Homework:
1. Read the passage for several times.
2. Retell the text according to time line after class.
Thank you
a. He was born into a poor farmer’s family . b. He graduated from Southwest Agriculture college. c. In 1950,Chinese farmers produced 5.5 billion tons of rice. d. 20 billon tons of rice was produced by growing his hybrid rice. e. He searched for a way to increase rice outputs without expanding the area of fields. f. He helps rid the world of hunger by circulating
and famous people.
Para 4 His dreams 1) The first dream 2) The second dream
•The first dream Produce a kind of rice that could feed more people
• As tall as sorghum
man
the rice output
Recent
Hunger was a disturbing prห้องสมุดไป่ตู้blem nearly200 million tons was produced
高一人教版英语必修四Unit2 Working the land
Personal information
◆ grow rice that has a high output
Contributions: ◆circulate his knowledge abroad
(贡献)
give money to equip others for ◆ their research in agriculture
Para 4:
1.What does “Dreaming for things, however, costs nothing.” mean?
Dreams are free and everybody can have ideas about what they would like their future life to be.
less developed countries
mean little to him
7、对他来说意义不大
句子: 1、从那时起,找到水稻高产的方法就成为他一 生的目标。 2、当时,饥荒是许多农村地区面临的严重问题。 3、由于他的研究,联合国在消除世界饥饿的战 斗中有了更多的方法。 4、在自己身上花钱或者享受舒适的生活对袁博 士来说意义不大。
D. a new strain of rice which is called super hybrid rice
What may be the style of the passage? A. a story B. a travel journal C. a biography (An introduction to a person)
情感目标:To learn from Dr Yuan.
短语: 1、晒黑的脸庞 2、为……拼搏 3、过去的五十年 4、摆脱
人教版 高中英语必修四 Unit2 Working the land
What is the main food in all East Asian and Southeast Asian countries?
Rice. It is said that there are 2.4 billion people to eat rice every day throughout the world.
• fight for food, even kill each other • and the whole country would get into trouble.
As a middle school student, what can we do to solve this problem? Please give some suggestions.
1.We should shouldn’t
2.We should protect 3.We need to
, and we .
. .
As a middle school student, in face of the shortage of
food all over the world, we need to take actபைடு நூலகம்on at once.
First of all, we should
save food , and we
shouldn’t waste food. In addition to this, we
should protect the environment . Finally, we need to improve the science and technology of farming .
Finally, we can harvest(收获) our crop.
人教版高中英语必修4:Unit2 Working the Land
The second dream
To export his rice so that it can be grown
around the globe
What can we learn from Dr. Yuan?
unselfish
generous
responsible
hard-working
knowledgeable
PIrfoyoduuhcaed tmheocrheanrciectoe!do
something to rid the world
of hunger, what would you
do ?
造福全人类的先驱者
Who is he? What is his dream?
Task1: Guess
Turn to P10 Look at the title of the passage, and guess what this passage is talking about?
我能集中注意力
3
The lesson can help me with 上了这节课我学有
English learning
所得
4
I can control myself for at least 我能够不开小差至
20 minutes
少20分钟
5
I did what I should do in class 我做了我在课堂上
Education Personality Hobbies Dreams
Song Joong Ki South Korean 31 Actor Tall, handsome, charming Best Actor for SBS in 2011 Best Actor for KBS in 2012 Sungkyunkwan University Considerate, responsible, humorous Football To get married in this year
高中英语人教版必修四unit_2_working_the_land (2)ppt课件
Q2: What is his achievement?
He grows what is called super hybrid rice, which makes it possible to produce one-third more of the crop in the same fields.
Unit 2 Working the land
Pre-reading
Answer the following questions:
What is the main food in all East Asian and Southeast Asian countries?
Rice. It is said that there are 2.4 billion people to eat rice every day throughout the world.
a
c
b
e
d
f
Para. 3 Dr Yuan’s personality
Which of the following description about Dr Yuan’s personality is not true? A. He is satisfied with his life because he is now rich and famous. B. He cares little about money and fame. C. He would rather work than lead a comfortable life. D. He enjoys a simpler life than most rich and famous people.
Para 4
人教高中英语必修四4Unit 2Working the land
Third, they insert the eld. They fertilize the field.
At last, they will get the harvest.
ploughing
growing some young plants
Everyday food
Country / Area
England Canada USA China Italy India Japan South America / Central America
Basic food
potatoes and bread
rice and pasta
corn
1. What is the main food in all East Asian and Southeast Asian countries? 2. What do you think would happen if tomorrow there were suddenly no rice to eat?
New words and structures
1. work the land: use the land to get its esources, such as through farming or mining. 2. twice as (large or many): two times 3. having more rather than fewer: You expect fewer troubles but in fact you get more than you thought you would.
If you had the chance to do something to help end hunger in the world, what would you do?
高一人教版必修4 Unit 2 Working the land
1.What hobbies does he have? He enjoys listening to violin music ,playing mah-jong , swimming and reading.
2.Which sentences can show his attitudes towards being famous and money ? 1.Dr Yuan is quite satisfied with his life. However, he doesn't care about being famous. 2. Indeed, he believes that a person with too much money has more rathar than Instead of fewer troubles. 3. He therefore gives millions of yuan to equip others for their research in agriculture.
Task3: Read para.3 and answer the following questions. 1.What hobbies does he have?
2.Which sentences can show his attitudes towards famous and money ?
shy
proud
dreaming
intelligent hard-working confident
active
unselfish
determined energetic
modest
1. He spends their lifetime on his research. 2. He makes great contributions to mankind and the whole world. 3. He has his dreams and makes great efforts to make them true. 4. He leads a colourful life. 5. He loves his work with pure love. 6. He is selfless and seldom thinks of himself. 7. During the work, he never gives up but just keeps on, so he is determined.
人教版高中英语必修四unit 2 Working the land
高中英语学习材料madeofjingetieji必修4 unit 2 Working the land1. Dina,________for months to find a job as a waitress,finally took a position ata local advertising agency.A.struggling B.struggledC.having struggled D.to struggle2.________they set out to break the record for crosschannel swimming.A.Well equipped B.Well equippingC.Well equips D.To equip3.—Robert is indeed a wise man.—Oh,yes.How often I have regretted________his advice!A.to take B.takingC.not to take D.not taking4.—Mr Black,what about my application?—Oh,I regret________you that it hasn’t been successful.A.telling B.to tellC.having told D.said5. ________to the man’s timely coming,the________boy was saved.A.Thanking;drown B.Thanks;drownedC.Thanked;drowns D.Thanks;drowning6.As we all know,it is human activity that________the global warming.A.has come from B.have come fromC.has led to D.have led to7.Some children want to challenge themselves by learning a language different from________their parents speak at home.A.what B.thatC.which D.oneA modern city has been set up in______was a wasteland ten years ago.A.what B.whichC.that D.where9.I would rather________the football match last night with my friends.Otherwise,I would have finished my paperwork by now.A.not have watched B.not watchC.hadn’t watched D.haven’t watched10.—Why,Jack,you look so tired!—Well,I________the house and I must finish the work tomorrow.A.was painting B.will be paintingC.have painted D.have been painting11. —The final exam is coming.Would you mind my staying up late,going over my lessons? —I’d rather you________.With the light on,I can’t fall asleep.A.don’t B.didn’tC.won’t D.haven’t12.—Did you say something rude to her b ecause of what she’s done?—Yes,but I________so.A.had better not do B.would rather not doC.oughtn’t to do D.would rather not have done13.—Would you rather________there tomorrow?—No.I’d rather he________there instead of me.A.to go;will go B.go;wentC.go;will go D.going;shall go14.—Did you have a good time in Dalian during the summer holiday?—Not really.I would rather________such a tiring journey.A.not plan B.not to have plannedC.not have planned D.hadn’t planned15.If the babysitter cannot come tomorrow,do you mind________alone at home,doing his homework?A.Fred’s leaving B.Fred being leftC.Fred’s having left D.Fred having been left16.________by his grandparents in the countryside,he isn’t accustomed to________in the city.A.Having brought up;live B.Grown up;livingC.Growing up;live D.Brought up;living17.________in a famous university is what most students wish for.A.To educate B.EducatedC.Being educated D.Educating18.I had great difficulty________the suitable food on the menu in that restaurant. A.find B.foundC.to find D.finding19.________in the leg made it impossible for me to walk as fast as usual. A.Being injured B.To be injuredC.Having injured D.Injured20.New ________ show that the economy of our country iscontinuing to grow.A.welfares B.NationalitiesC.statistics D.schedules21.The water froze inside the pipe,causing it to ________and burst.A.expand B.export C.reduce D.behave22.Rumours began to ________ in the country that the chairmanwas going to retire.A.comment B.deliver C.focus D.circulate23.People are fighting a ________ worldwide against air pollution.A.output B.battle C.summary D.curiosity24.Progress so far has been very good.______,we are sure thatthe project will be completed on time.A.However B.Otherwise C.Therefore D.Besides25..You have got to fill in your name,age,address,and ____in this application form.A.nutrition B.occupation C.envelope D.atmospherePart two :完形填空When we talk about a bad man, we like to call him a “wolf”. But is it really truethat the wolf stands for devil and ugliness?Have you read the book “The Wolf Totem” by a famous writer Jiang Rong, which tells the story of the relationship between wolves and human beings? Have you ever 26 the wolves' world? If you had, you would 27In the book, wolves are heroes on the large grassland. They know more about 28 than humans. They can attack lambs without disturbing their mothers. They also know how to 29 full use of the shape of land to 30 sheep. I believe that if wolves were humans, they would be 31The wolf is a kind of special creature that can deeply understand 32 . Each wolf serves its group with its heart and soul. A 33 wolf has little power, but a pack of wolves 34 nothing. All the wolves obey the rules. 35 they are defeated, they run away together. It is their teamwork 36The wolves also have great self-respect and won't 37 to anyone. The writer, who wrote the book “The Wolf Totem”,38 stole a one-month-old baby wolf and raised it very carefully. To his 39 , he found the little wolf still wanted to go back with 40 wolves. He bit through the iron chain that limited him. The wolf was 41 and he never gave in, fighting 42 his death. The little wolf died as aI was shocked by this kind of 43 : wolves are one of the most respected creatures on earth. I want everyone to look at wolves in a 44way. They are our teachers. They show us how to survive and 45 in this not simple and dangerous world. Please honor the wolves, please honor all these heroes of nature!26. A. talked about B. walked into C. thought about D. cared27. A. hunt B. admire C. draw D. watch28. A. space B. spot C. food29. A. make B. take C. have D. get30. A. fight B. avoid C.trap31. A. special B. imaginative C. outstanding D.32. A. operation B. teamwork C. lifestyle D. control33. A. single B. brave C. lonely34. A. fight B. struggle C. fear D. fail35. A. As for B. As though C. Even so36. A. what B. he C. that37. A. turn in B. give in C. take in38. A. once B. just C. soon39. A. satisfaction B. disappointment C. pleasure D. sorrow40. A. rest B. others C. another D. the other41. A. proud B. satisfied C. willing D. eager42. A. until B. although C. before D. unless43. A. selflessness B. self-confidence C. self-respect D. self-protection44. A. curious B. different C. strange D.45. A. walk B. hand C. get D. succeedPart three :阅读理解A 篇IS IT TIME TO GET MP3?Your computer has been playing music for years, one CD at a time. Now hundreds of songs can be stored in your PC (personal computer) if they’re in the MP3 format. What is it?MP3 compresses music into small computer friendly files. You access MP3 music several ways : Music can be downloaded from websites that have converted vast music libraries into MP3. Or you can prerecord CDs into your PC and convert songs in minutes into MP3. Once MP3 music is on your PC’s hard drive, you can play it through your computer’s speakers, “burn” it onto blank CDs or exchange MP3 files with friends using E-mail.How much?Software needed to play and convert MP3 music is often free. It comes preinstalled on most new computers or can be downloaded from many websites, including MP3. com. Some MP3 sites are free. Just type “MP3 sites” into any search engine. The popular MP3 players start at around $50and can hold hundreds of songs. A blank CD on which you can record music costs about a dollar.AdvantagesMP3 turns your home PC into a tape recorder. Tiny MP3 players are the size of a card, making it easy to take hundreds of songs with you.DisadvantagesYou may find that music at many sites is limited. And some only allow you to listen rather than download offerings. Others let you download music that then can’t be copied to MP3 players. And a growing number of new CDs make it impossible to copy songs to a computer.46. How can you get MP3 music?A. By turning your home PC into a tape recorderB. By taking your own music or songs with youC. By copying songs to a PC through the speakers.D. By downloading from websites which have converted music libraries into MP3.47. Which is NOT true to the passage?A. Software needed to play and convert MP3 music is often free of charge.B. MP3 music can be with friends by e-mail.C. MP3 music can be downloaded for free at any site.D. A greater number of new CDs make it possible to copy songs to a computer.48.The underlined word “burn” probably means_____.A. fireB. changeC. downloadD. play49. How much will you pay for a MP3 player?A. Free of charge.B. Free downloading.C. At least fifty dollars.D. About a dollar.B篇Tokyo: The world’s oldest man, retired Ja panese silkworm breeder Yukichi Chuganji, died in his home at the age of 114, on Monday. Family members found him dead on his mattress. Born on March 23, 1889, Chuganji worked as a silkworm breeder and bank employee after leaving school. He also served as a community welfare(福利) officer. He had been in god health, talking daily with his family members.Washington: Every American dislikes people who talk on cell phones while driving, even those who do that kind of act. In the State of New Jersey, 84 percent of 968 cell phone owners said in recent telephone survey that they would support a state ban(禁令) on the use of cell phones while driving. However, 42 percent of cell phone owners also said they used the devices “very often” or “sometimes” while driving. Although most agree that the banning is good, only 38 percent believed such a ban would be easy to enforce(实施).New York: A woman in the US who was being attacked by a dog said she was saved from further harm when her 13-year-old daughter distracted the dog by screaming “You want a piece of me?” and kicked it repeatedly in the head. Jane Howell said she and her daughter, Elizabeth, were taking a walk around the neighborhood on Saturday evening when they came across he big dog, unchained.50. The main idea of the second news is _____.A. most Americans don’t like cell phoneB. a ban on the use of cell phones has been madeC. few people use cell phones while drivingD. using cell phones while driving will be banned because most Americans don’t like it51. The woman in the US ____.A. was not harmed by the dogB. raised the dog, which attacked her laterC. was protected from being seriously hurt by her daughterD. had escaped when her daughter was kicking the dog52. From the news we can infer ____.A. Chuganji was living alone when he diedB. the woman’s 13-year-old daughter was very braveC. cell phones are not god devicesD. it’s easy to enforce the ban n the use of cell phones while driving1-5C A DBD 6-10CAAAD11-15BDBCB16-20DCDA C21-25 A D B CB26-45 CBDAC CBACD CBABD AACBD 46-52 DCBC DCB。
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Unit 2 Working the land
• 1 sunburnt • 2 struggle • 3 decade • 4 super • 5 output • 6 crop • 7 hunger • 8 disturbing • 9 expand • 10 circulate • 11 Vietnam • 12. statistic
Careful reading: Para.1
1.What does Yuan Longping look like? 2.What kind of rice does he grow? 3.What do you know about his special strain of rice?
isn’t what she used to be. 1)She________________________和以前不一样了。 1) She________________________和以前不一样了。 She________________________和以前不一样了 2)After a long voyage, Columbus arrived in what we call America now __________________________我们叫做美洲的地方 我们叫做美洲的地方。 __________________________我们叫做美洲的地方。 what makes me feel excited that‘s_________________________让我兴奋的事 让我兴奋的事。 3)Oh, that‘s_________________________让我兴奋的事。 ____________________( 使她最终成功的) 4)What made her succeed. 使她最终成功的)finally is her what 所and 的(人,事,地方),引导名词 地方),引导名词 ), hardwork ...的 strong will.
1.work the land 耕种土地 work : vt. 经营( 工厂, 农场等); 经营( 工厂, 农场等); 耕耘;担任(某地区)工作; 耕耘;担任(某地区)工作; 使…动起来 动起来 She was a skillful speaker who knew how to work a crowd. 她是一位专业的演说家, _____________________________ 译:她是一位专业的演说家,知道怎样调动听众的情绪. He works a large area _____________________ 译:他在一个大地区做营销工作. 他在一个大地区做营销工作.
• • • • • • • • • • • • •
13 battle 14 rid 15 freedom 16 therefore 17 equip 18 grain export 19 nationality 20 occupation 21 thanks to 22 rid… of 23 be satisfied with 24 would rather
1. spread his knowledge in circulate his knowledge in 2. because of; as a result of ; due to
thanks to
3. get rid of hunger in the world rid the world of hunger
Enjoy a Poem Farmers weeding at noon, Sweat down the field soon. Who knows food on a tray, Due to their toiling day.
A Pioneer for All People
Match the following headings(标题 with 标题) 标题 the right paragraphs. His personality and Para 1 Hobbies Para 2 Para 3 Para 4 His dream His birth,education , and research His appearance and achievement.
Beautiful sentence 2: Indeed, his sunburnt face and arms and his slim, strong body are just like those of millions of Chinese farmers, for whom he has struggled for the past five decades.
• • • • • • • • • • • • •
战役;战斗;较量; 战役;战斗;较量;斗争 摆脱; 摆脱;除去 自由; 自由;自主 因此;所以; 因此;所以;因而 配备;装备 配备; 谷物;粮食; 谷物;粮食;颗粒 输出; 输出;出口 国籍 工作;职业; 工作;职业;占领 幸亏;由于; 幸亏;由于;因为 摆脱; 摆脱;除去 对……感到满意 感到满意 宁愿; 宁愿;宁可
Para.2
1930 1953 As a young man 1950 Now He was born in 1930.
He graduated from Southwest Agricultural College.
output. He saw the need for increasing the rice output. _________________________________ Hunger _______ was a disturbing problem in many parts. Only 50 million tons of rice was produced. _________________________was produced
Paraphrase these phrase using the words in this paragraph
Para.3 Hห้องสมุดไป่ตู้bbies and personality
1.What hobbies does he have? 2.What’s his attitude towards money and fame?
Stuggle with/ against Struggle for Struggle to do sth Struggle to one’s feet
用介词+which/whom 填空 用介词
in ___ • 1 This is the room ___which we lived last year. from whom • 2. This is the person ____ ____ I borrowed the English novel. on ___ a • 3. I visit the farm ___ which lot of cows were kept. for which • 4 Do you know the reason ____ ___ he came late. • 5. He is a man of great knowledge,from whom ___ ___ much can be learned.
• . 晒黑的 • 斗争;拼搏;努力 斗争;拼搏; • 十年;十年期 十年; • 特级的;超级的 特级的; • 产量;输出 产量; • 庄稼;农作物 ;产量 庄稼; • 饥饿;欲望 (使) 饥饿 饥饿; 使 • 引起烦恼的;令人不安的 引起烦恼的; • 使变大;伸展 使变大; • 循环;流传 循环; • 越南 • 数据
what 所...的(人,事,地方),引导名词 地方), ),引导名词 的 性从句,在从句中做主语,宾语, 性从句,在从句中做主语,宾语,表语
翻译句子: 翻译句子: 1.我们认为学好英语很有必要 我们认为学好英语很有必要 We think it necessary to learn English well 2.宇宙飞船使去月球旅行成为可能。 宇宙飞船使去月球旅行成为可能。 宇宙飞船使去月球旅行成为可能 Spaceships make it possible to travel to the moon. 3.它使我们可以很容易地按时完成这项工程。 它使我们可以很容易地按时完成这项工程。 它使我们可以很容易地按时完成这项工程 It made it easy for us to complete the project in time. make/find/think it adj/n (for sb) to do sth
Careful reading: Para.1
Beautiful sentence 3: Dr Yuan Longping grows what is called super hybrid rice.