2018年广州高分突破中考英语话题八 自然,世界与环境
中考英语话题写作训练之环境保护(含答案)
中考书面表达话题训练话题写作保护自然篇森林是大自然的总调度。
我们的生活也离不开树木。
但是近些年，城市的环境越来越糟糕，原因是人们过多地砍伐树木来汲取资源。
请写一篇80词左右的演讲稿，呼吁人们保护树木。
要点：1.树木在保护环境方面的作用；2.树木在我们日常生活中的贡献；3.树木面临的问题。
提示词：乱砍滥伐deforestation 沙漠化desertification 可持续发展substainable development 要求：1.词数80左右（开头结尾给出，不计总词数）；2.要点齐全，可适当发挥；3.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；4条理清楚，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范。
Dear students,As we all know, trees are very important in our lives.Thank you very much for listening !课标对应话题：20. 自然(Nature)21. 世界与环境( The world and the environment)短语积累:1.起到重要作用________________________________________2.带来好处____________________________________________3.面临许多问题________________________________________4.可持续发展__________________________________________5.提升…的意识________________________________________6.净化空气____________________________________________基础写作:1.树木不仅美化城市道路，而且净化空气。
________________________________________________________________________________ 2.树木在日常生活中扮演着重要的角色。
中考英语作文话题写作———自然与人类生存环境
常用词组词语：animals、nature、forest、flower、grass、ocean、mountain、rock、earthquake、lake、cloudy、rainy、fog、health、food、litter、pollution、exercise短语：global warming、cause rubbish air pollution、cut down、nature reserve、pleasant environment、population growth、low carbon economy、save water、keep healthy、do exercise常用句型1.保护环境是我们的责任It's our duty to protect our environment.2.关心环境十分重要It is very important to take care of our environment.3．如果每个人都为保护环境做一些贡献，这个世界会变得更加美好。
If everyone makes contribution to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful.4.现在是激发人们环境保护意识并作出行动的时候了。
It’s time for us to arouse people’s environmental awareness and take actions5.污染是世界上最严重的环境问题之一。
Pollution is one of the most serious environmental problems in the world.6.我为我所做的时期非常自豪，因为我相信如果每个人都注意环境保护，我们的城市会变得给家美丽和舒适的。
I feel extremely proud of the things I did and I believe if Everyone pays attention to the environmental protection, our city will be more beautiful and comfortable to live in. 7.举个例子，我们可以做自行车去学校。
[荐]外研版中考英语话题复习：自然-天气-世界与环境(短语和句子复习)
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【下载后获高清完整版】外研版中考英语话题复习：自然-天气-世界与环境（短语和句子复习）自然&天气&世界与环境话题复习包括：七上M6；八上M6, M9, M10；八下M3, M8；九上M10, M12。
一、复习目标掌握本话题下的相关重点短语和句子，并体会其在具体语境中的含义及其用法。
二、重点短语和句子自主复习（一）七上M61.The Dalian Zoo has_______（许多种类的）animals, _______（比如）zebras and giraffes.2.They_______（来自）many different countries.3.She is the black and white animal________（在那边）.4.The panda eat about 30 kilos of bamboo a day________（并且）other plants.5.This animal is the favourite of people________（全世界）.6.There is_______（少量）milk in the cup.7._______（看）that elephant. It's from Africa.8.Lucy_______（擅长）playing volleyball.9.我们可以去看看那些猴子吗？10.熊猫吃植物吗？11.斑马不吃竹子。
12.老虎抓很多动物为食。
（二）八上M61.I saw the pandas_______（最后）！It's sad to_______（想到）pandas and other animals_______（处于危险中）.2.Villages and farms are_______（夺去）their land and forests.3.We all need to help animals live_______（和平地）.4.Your money pays_______（照顾）the animals.5._______（为了）protect pandas in the wild, the government is_______（建立）_______（自然公园）and developing other plans.6.它允许人们靠近它们。
2018年广州市中考英语作文专题复习(八)天气与环境
2018年广州市中考英语作文专题复习(八)天气与环境week, but one can no longer exist without water in three days. Now in the world, water is fewer and fewer. We should not waste even a drop of water. There are many examples of wasting water , such as not turn off the tap after using it, have a too long shower and throw bottle with water.In my opinion, people should start out small to save water. Try to use the water again and again. For example, after washing clothes, you can use the water to mop. So please don't wait .Act now to save water. We will have a brighter future.点评：1）、从内容上须写2~3个建议，学生只写了一个。
2）、本文出现一些可以避免的语法错误，如水是不可数的，不能用fewer and fewer等。
3）、还有些中式的英语，have a too long shower.4)、最后一段人称比较乱，有I, you, people和we, 改为用第一人称更好，5）、整篇文章描述比较流畅，用到较好的句子如One can live without food for a week, but one can no longer exist without water in three days.所以整篇文章得分：5+4.5+2.5=124. 检查思路：完成作文自查表：1. 如果没有问题的，请在项目后打√。
广州高分突破中考英语话题八 自然世界与环境PPT课件
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2018 广东省中考 英语作文热点话题
2018年中考作文专题复习解题步骤：“三步走”一．审题审______, 审_____, 审_____二．确定要点，找关键词列_______,写_______分_____段三．连词成句过渡句，连接词，句型、单词、短语的挑选。
（尽量用自己知道的常用句型和基本句型，从而避免中国式英语）四．整理成篇１. 选用恰当的关联词①开头：I’m sorry / happy to hear that…As you know, / As you can see,…Nowadays,…Thank you for your last letter.I am writing to tell you that…②正文：O n one hand, …On the other hand,……What’s more,…/ Besides,…/ Furthermore,…Last but not least,…最后但并非不重要…=At last / In the end / Finally,…The most important thing is that…③总结：引用名言As a saying goes，“..........”In a word, / In short, / All in all, / After all, / In general,…Good luck / Best wishes!适当评论，发表己见How friendly you are!As for this problem, I think ….In my opinion / view / eyes,…For me , …/ As far as I am concerned , …In fact / As a matter of fact, I don’t think you need to be sad.It goes without saying that…毋庸置疑，毫无疑问…Take care of yourself, will you?五．检查，修改，定稿，顺便检查字数，若不够，则设法在开头,中间,结尾适当增加一些信息的描述１.格式，拼写，标点２.人称的搭配２.动词的时态，语态４.主谓一致５.名词的单复数六.一篇高分作文的标准颜值高，结构严谨，要点齐全，字数达到要求，语言准确、生动，结尾首尾呼应作文类型一：具体的一段经历--感受--号召范例话题：微笑的力量（power of smile）微笑是人类最美的语言。
2018年广州市中考英语试题及答案Word版
2018年廣州市初中畢業生學業考試英語本試卷共四大題，12頁，滿分110分。
考試時間120分鐘。
注意事項：1.答卷前，考生務必在答題卡上用黑色字跡の鋼筆或簽字筆填寫自己の考生號、姓名、考點考場號、座位號，再用2B鉛筆把對應這兩個號碼の標號塗黑。
2.選擇題每小題選出答案後，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目の答案標號塗黑。
如需要改動，用橡皮擦幹淨後，再選塗其他答案。
不能答在試卷上。
3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡の鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區域の相應位置上；如需要改動，先劃掉原來の答案，然後再寫上新の答案，改動の答案也不能超出指定の區域；不准使用鉛筆、圓珠筆和塗改液。
不按以上要求作答の答案無效。
4.考生必須保持答題卡の整潔，考試結東，將本試卷和答題卡一並交回。
一、語法選擇(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構の語法性和上下文連貫の要求，從1~15各題所給のA、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項，並在答題卡上將該項塗黑。
a . 20 . 1 300 ., , 1905. , 2 . 3 20 . , 5 . . 6 . 1934, 7 a . 8 , 9 .1935, . , ' 10 a . 11 ' 12 , , .1940, 13 . , 14 . a 15 30, 1945, 40. 's , , 's .1. A. B. C. D.2. A. B. C.D. ’s3. A. a B. C. D.4. A. B. C. D.5. A. B. C. D.6. A. B. C. D.7. A. B. C. D.8. A. B. C. D.9. A. B. C.D.10. A. B. C. D.12. A. B. C. D.13. A B. C. D.14. A B. C. D.15. A. B. C.D.二、完形填空(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然後從16~25各題所給のA、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項，並在答題卡上將該項塗黑。
世界与环境 英语作文题材
(8)世界与环境Useful expressions污染：Population, pollution, rubbish, waste, global warming, greenhouse effect, noise, infulence, result, come about, lead to, threaten, environment, crisis, shortage, white pollution,Send out smoke and poisonous gases into the air,Pour waster water into the rivers,Cut down trees,保护：atmosphere, balance, energy, protection, poision, conservation, preserve, prevent, recycle, reuse, take action, take measures/steps, effort，responsibility, environmental, environment-friendly(环保的)Form good habits to protect the surroundings,Plant more trees to protect the environment,take good care of our forest,take active measures to protect rare animals,raise/promote public awareness of enviromental protection句型1.As we know, “****” is becoming a hot topic all over the world. Weare facing the danger of “***”.2.The terrible pollution has done great harm to us as well as thesurroundings.3.To sovle the serious problem, our government is encouraging peopleto …4.Only in this way can we protect our earth.5.Meanwhile, we are devoting ourselves to promoting social harmony.6.Therefore, we should put these ideas into practice.7.I’m for this wonderful task.8.With everyone doing his bit(一小份), we will change the presentsituation for the better.名句：Whoever destroys the environment will be punished!破坏大自然的人终将得到大自然的惩罚！Enviromental protection should be done from me！练习：大街上的垃圾箱都有可回收和不可回收之分，但是很多人一直都是将垃圾丢进垃圾箱，根本不考虑垃圾分类的事情。
2024年广东人教版中考英语主题复习主题18 自然与环境练习(无答案).doc
主题18 自然与环境【话题词汇】Ⅰ.动物Animal1. insect2.鸟3.蚂蚁4.bee5. butterfly6.pet7.猫8.狗9.兔子10.鸭子11. hen12.马13.奶牛14.绵羊15.猪16.大象17.长颈鹿18.熊猫19.猴子20.蛇21. fox22.熊23.狮子24.老虎25. wolf26. penguin27. shark28. whale29. eagle30. dragonⅠ.动物特征与颜色Characteristic and Color1. characteristic2. wing3. tail4.野生的;野外5.软的;松软的6. smooth7.夜;夜间8.天;白天9. dark 10.光明的;聪慧的11. hunt12. shoot13.利用;使用14.颜色;涂色15.黑色(的)16.白色(的)17.蓝色(的)18.绿色(的)19.红色(的)20.黄色(的)21.粉色(的)22.紫色(的)23. grey24. brown25. silver26. gold27.生长;发育Ⅰ.植物、山川、河流和太空Plant, Mountain, River and Space1.自然2.森林3.植物4.树;树木5. wood6. leaf7.花8.玫瑰9.草10.竹子11.山;山脉12. hill13. rock14.石头15. soil16.江;河17.湖18. pool19.陆地;土地;降落20. island21. ocean22.大海23.海滩24. coast25.沙;沙滩26. desert27.天空28.空间;太空29. star30.月球;月亮31.行星32. universe33. waveⅠ.环境爱护Environmental Protection1.地球;世界2.环境4. litter5.垃圾;废物7.声音;噪声8.人类(的);人的10.空气;大气11. energy12. energetic13. gas14. material15.热度;加热16.上升17. pour18.回收利用19.削减;缩小20. control21.增加22.募集;提高;哺育23.必要的24.可能的25.不行能的26. private27.拥有;自己的28.投;掷29.生产;产生30. effectⅤ.生态平衡Ecological Balance1. endangered animal2.养宠物狗3.挖洞4. feed on5. feed the grass to sheep6.砍伐;削减7.种更多的树8. at night 9. in the day10. go hunting11. used to do sth.12. be/get used to (doing) sth.13. nature balance14.在太空15. explore the universe16.捡起垃圾17.制造噪音18.把废水倒进海里19.实行行动20.失去把握21.至少22. green house effect23. instead of【核心句式】1. 彼得想了解他能做些什么来救助那些濒危动物。
英语作文世界与环境
英语作文世界与环境The World and the Environment。
The world we live in is a beautiful and diverse place, filled with natural wonders and resources that sustain life. However, the environment is facing increasing challenges from human activities, such as pollution, deforestation,and climate change. It is important for us to understandthe impact of our actions on the environment and take steps to protect and preserve it for future generations.One of the biggest threats to the environment is pollution. The release of harmful chemicals and waste into the air, water, and soil has a detrimental effect on the health of the planet and its inhabitants. Air pollution,for example, is a major contributor to respiratory diseases and climate change. The burning of fossil fuels for energy and transportation releases greenhouse gases into the atmosphere, leading to global warming and extreme weather events. Water pollution, on the other hand, not onlyaffects aquatic life but also poses a risk to human health. Industrial and agricultural runoff, as well as plastic waste, contaminate our waterways and oceans, threatening the delicate balance of marine ecosystems.Deforestation is another significant issue that has a profound impact on the environment. The clearing of forests for agriculture, logging, and urban development not only destroys habitats for countless plant and animal species but also contributes to climate change. Trees play acrucial role in absorbing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and releasing oxygen, so their loss exacerbates the greenhouse effect and leads to further warming of the planet. Deforestation also disrupts the water cycle, increases the risk of soil erosion, and diminishes the earth's biodiversity.In addition to pollution and deforestation, climate change is a pressing concern that requires immediate attention. The burning of fossil fuels, deforestation, and industrial processes have led to a rapid increase in the concentration of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere,resulting in rising global temperatures and changes in weather patterns. These changes have far-reaching consequences, including more frequent and severe natural disasters, such as hurricanes, droughts, and floods, as well as the loss of polar ice caps and rising sea levels. The impact of climate change is not only environmental but also social and economic, as it affects food security, water resources, and human health.To address these environmental challenges, it is essential for individuals, communities, and governments to take action. We can start by reducing our carbon footprint through energy conservation, the use of renewable energy sources, and the adoption of sustainable practices. This includes minimizing waste, recycling, and using eco-friendly products. We can also support conservation efforts by volunteering for environmental organizations, participating in community clean-up events, and advocating for policies that protect the environment. On a larger scale, governments can implement regulations and incentives to promote clean energy, reduce emissions, and preserve natural habitats. International cooperation is also crucialin addressing global environmental issues, as they require collective efforts and shared responsibility.In conclusion, the world and the environment are intricately connected, and it is our responsibility to safeguard the planet for future generations. By addressing pollution, deforestation, and climate change through individual and collective action, we can create a more sustainable and healthy world for all living beings. It is time to recognize the impact of our actions on the environment and make a commitment to protect and preserve the natural world that sustains us. Only by working together can we ensure a brighter and greener future for the planet.。
世界与环境 英语作文
世界与环境英语作文World and Environment。
The world and the environment are two interconnectedand inseparable entities. The environment encompasses all living and non-living things that exist on Earth, including the air, water, and land, as well as the plants, animals, and humans that inhabit it. The world, on the other hand, refers to the entire planet and all the people, places, and things that exist within it. In this essay, we will explore the relationship between the world and the environment, and how they impact each other.First and foremost, the world provides the environmentin which all living things exist. It is the stage uponwhich life plays out, providing the necessary resources and conditions for life to thrive. The world's landmasses, bodies of water, and atmosphere all contribute to the environment in various ways, shaping the climate, geography, and ecosystems that support life. From the lush rainforeststo the barren deserts, the world offers a diverse range of environments that sustain a wide array of plant and animal species.Conversely, the environment also has a profound impact on the world and its inhabitants. The health and stability of the environment directly affect the well-being of the world's ecosystems, as well as the quality of life for all living things. For example, pollution and deforestation can degrade the environment, leading to habitat loss, species extinction, and climate change. These environmental issues not only threaten the balance of nature but also pose significant challenges to human societies, such as food and water shortages, natural disasters, and public health crises.Furthermore, the world and the environment are interconnected on a global scale. Environmental changes in one part of the world can have far-reaching effects on other regions, as demonstrated by phenomena like global warming and ocean acidification. The interconnectedness of the world and the environment means that environmentalissues are not isolated problems but rather global challenges that require collective action and cooperation to address.In recent years, there has been a growing recognition of the importance of protecting the environment and promoting sustainability on a global scale. Efforts to combat climate change, conserve natural resources, and preserve biodiversity have gained momentum as people and governments around the world recognize the urgent need to address environmental issues. From international agreements like the Paris Agreement to grassroots movements and individual actions, there is a growing sense of responsibility and urgency to protect the world and its environment for future generations.In conclusion, the world and the environment are intricately linked, with each exerting a significant influence on the other. As stewards of the planet, it is essential for us to recognize the importance of preserving and protecting the environment for the well-being of the world and all its inhabitants. By working together toaddress environmental challenges and promote sustainability, we can ensure a healthy and thriving world for generationsto come. Let us all strive to be responsible custodians of the world and its environment.。
世界与环境英语作文80字
世界与环境英语作文1The world we live in is facing an increasingly severe environmental crisis. Human activities have had a profound impact on the environment, and the consequences are alarming.Forest deforestation is a prime example. Vast areas of forests are being cleared at an astonishing rate for various purposes such as agriculture and urban development. This has led to the loss of habitats for countless species, causing a significant increase in the rate of species extinction. The disappearance of these species disrupts the delicate balance of ecosystems and has far-reaching implications for the stability and functionality of our planet.Another issue is the unbridled expansion of cities. Urban sprawl not only encroaches upon valuable agricultural land but also consumes excessive natural resources. The construction of sprawling suburbs and the accompanying infrastructure demands a huge amount of energy and raw materials, contributing to increased greenhouse gas emissions and environmental pollution.The urgency of environmental protection cannot be overstated. We must recognize that the environment is not an inexhaustible resource but a fragile system that requires our careful stewardship. It is our responsibilityto adopt sustainable practices in all aspects of life, from reducing waste and conserving energy to promoting reforestation and sustainable urban planning. Only through collective efforts and a change in our mindset can we hope to reverse the current environmental degradation and ensure a healthy and sustainable future for generations to come.2The world we live in is facing numerous environmental challenges, and these problems vary across different regions. In some areas, water shortage is a severe issue mainly caused by excessive exploitation and pollution. Industries and agriculture draw out large amounts of groundwater without proper replenishment measures, and the discharge of wastewater further deteriorates the water quality, making it unfit for human use.In other regions, air pollution has become a major concern due to industrial emissions. Factories release harmful substances and gases into the atmosphere, causing smog and deteriorating air quality. This not only poses a threat to human health but also has adverse effects on the ecosystem.To address these environmental problems, several feasible solutions need to be implemented. Firstly, strict regulations and laws should be enforced to control industrial emissions and water exploitation. Industries must adopt advanced technologies and equipment to reduce pollution and ensure the efficient use of resources. Secondly, public awareness aboutenvironmental protection should be enhanced through education and publicity campaigns. People need to understand the importance of conserving resources and minimizing their ecological footprint.In conclusion, the environmental problems in different regions of the world are complex and interrelated. Solving them requires the joint efforts of governments, industries, and individuals. Only by taking prompt and effective actions can we create a sustainable and beautiful world for future generations.3The world we live in is a precious gift, but our actions have put it in peril. Environmental protection is not just a slogan; it is the key to our future.The promotion of clean energy is a remarkable step towards a better environment. Take solar power, for instance. It harnesses the energy of the sun, providing a sustainable and pollution-free source of electricity. This not only reduces our reliance on fossil fuels but also significantly cuts down the emission of greenhouse gases that contribute to global warming.Each of us has a role to play in protecting the environment in our daily lives. Simple actions like using public transportation, reducing waste, and conserving water can have a cumulative positive impact. When we choose to carry a reusable bag instead of a plastic one, or turn off the lights when leaving a room, we are making a difference.If we continue to ignore environmental issues, the consequences will be dire. We might face more extreme weather conditions, loss of biodiversity, and shortages of essential resources. However, if we all commit to making environmentally friendly choices, we can ensure a healthy and prosperous world for future generations.Let us act now, for the sake of our planet and the well-being of all life on it. Together, we can create a world where nature and humanity thrive in harmony.4In the past, our world was a place of beauty and purity. Rivers flowed clear and clean, their waters reflecting the blue sky and surrounding greenery. The sky was a deep shade of blue, untainted by the haze that now often obscures it. Forests stood tall and thick, providing a home for countless species of wildlife.However, as time has marched on, the situation has changed dramatically. The once-pristine rivers are now polluted, choked with waste and chemicals from factories and human activities. The once-blue sky is often blanketed with smog, making it difficult to breathe and reducing visibility. Forests have been cut down at an alarming rate, leading to the loss of habitat for many animals and plants.This deterioration of the environment is a cause for great concern. If we continue on this path, what kind of world will we leave for futuregenerations? It is our responsibility to take action and protect the environment. We should reduce waste, limit the use of fossil fuels, and promote sustainable practices. We need to plant more trees and protect our natural resources.Only by working together can we hope to reverse the damage that has been done and create a better, cleaner, and healthier world for tomorrow. Let us all make a commitment to this noble cause and strive for a sustainable future.5The relationship between the environment and economic development is a topic of global significance that demands profound exploration. In some countries, a strong emphasis on environmental protection has led to sustainable development. For instance, countries like Sweden and Denmark have implemented strict environmental regulations and invested heavily in green technologies. As a result, they have not only preserved their natural resources but also witnessed economic growth through the development of eco-friendly industries.On the contrary, there are nations that have overlooked environmental concerns in the pursuit of rapid economic expansion. These countries have exploited natural resources without proper planning or consideration for the environment. This shortsighted approach has often led to severe ecological damage, such as deforestation, soil erosion, and water pollution.Such environmental degradation has, in turn, negatively impacted their economies. Industries dependent on natural resources have suffered, and tourism, which often relies on a pristine environment, has declined.It is evident that finding a balance between environmental protection and economic development is of paramount importance. A harmonious coexistence of the two is not only necessary for the well-being of present generations but also for the future of our planet and the generations to come. We must recognize that a healthy environment is the foundation upon which a prosperous economy can be built. Only by integrating environmental considerations into economic planning and decision-making processes can we achieve true and lasting development that benefits all.。
八下英语高分突破第五单元作文
八下英语高分突破第五单元作文The environment is a topic that concerns everyone. As individuals, we can take actions to protect the environment. For example, we can reduce the use of plastic bags and bottles, and instead use reusable bags and bottles. We can also save energy by turning off lights and unplugging electronics when they are not in use. Additionally, we can participate in beach cleanups and tree planting activitiesto contribute to a cleaner environment.As a student, I can also contribute to environmental protection by promoting environmental awareness in my school. I can organize eco-friendly events and activities, such as a recycling competition or a poster-making contest about environmental protection. By raising awareness and encouraging my peers to take action, I can make a positive impact on the environment.In conclusion, it is important for everyone to take responsibility for protecting the environment. By making small changes in our daily lives and promotingenvironmental awareness, we can all contribute to a cleaner and healthier planet.环境是一个关系到每个人的话题。
2018广州高分突破中考英语话题八 自然,世界与环境
10.照耀_s_h_i_n_e___ 11.明亮地_b_r_i_g_h_tl_y_ 12.野餐_p_i_c_n_ic___ 13.干的；干燥的__d_r_y____ 14.下雪多的_s_n_o__w_y__ 15.花(时间)；度过_s_p_e_n__d__
16.亲戚；亲属_r_e_la_t_iv_e__ 17.在……期间_d__u_ri_n_g__ 18.祖父(母)；外祖父(母)__g_r_a_n_d_p_arent 19.小包装纸袋_p_a_c_k_e_t__
16.档案_f_i_le_____ 17.义务；责任_o_b_l_ig_a_t_i_on 18.重量_w_e_i_g_h_t__ 19.千克；公斤_k_i_lo__g_ra_m_ 20.出生，诞生__b_ir_t_h___ 21.色斑；斑点_p_a_t_c_h___ 22.(动物的)毛皮__fu_r_____
目录 contents
中考话题导航 话题教材梳理 话题基础积累与写作 话题综合练习
目录 contents
中考话题导航
话 题 本话题包括动物和植物、山川和河流、 解读 季节、宇宙、人与自然、国家与民族、
环境保护、人口等内容。
教 材 7A Unit 3 The Earth 定位 7A Unit 4 Ss 考纲单词(下面为常考、常用的单词。请同学 们认真复习，扩大词汇量。) 1.拯救_s_a_v_e____ 2.松树__p_i_n_e___ 3.讨论__d_i_s_c_u_s_s
4.树枝_b_r_a_n_c_h__ 5.根__ro_o__t ___ 6.与……作斗争___fi_g_h_t__ 7.反对__a_g_a_in_s_t_ 8.例子__e_x_a_m__p_le 9.有害的__h_a_rm__f_u_l
世界与环境英语作文带翻译
The world and the environment are two interconnected concepts that play a crucial role in our daily lives. The environment is the natural surroundings in which we live, work, and interact with nature. The world, on the other hand, is a broader term that encompasses not only the environment but also the social, political, and economic aspects of our existence.In recent years, there has been a growing concern about the health of our environment. Pollution, deforestation, and climate change are some of the major issues that have been affecting the world. It is essential for us to understand the importance of protecting the environment and taking steps to preserve it for future generations.One of the ways to protect the environment is by reducing pollution. This can be achieved by using cleaner energy sources, promoting recycling, and reducing the use of harmful chemicals. Additionally, we can also plant more trees and create green spaces to help combat deforestation.Climate change is another significant issue that needs to be addressed. It is caused by the increase in greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, which leads to global warming. To combat climate change, we need to reduce our carbon footprint by using energyefficient appliances, reducing waste, and supporting renewable energy sources.Moreover, it is crucial to raise awareness about the importance of environmental conservation. Education plays a vital role in this aspect, as it helps people understand the consequences of their actions on the environment. By educating the younger generation, we can instill a sense of responsibility towards the environment and encourage them to take action.In conclusion, the world and the environment are closely linked, and it is our responsibility to protect and preserve them. By taking small steps in our daily lives and supporting environmental initiatives, we can make a significant impact on the health of our planet.世界与环境是两个相互关联的概念，在我们的日常生活中扮演着至关重要的角色。
2018年广州市中考英语作文专题复习(八)天气与环境
2018年广州市中考英语作文专题复习（八）天气与环境一、相关话题天气（Weather）、自然（Nature）、世界与环境（The world and the environment）二、与专题相关的知识准备：1.相关单元：（天气）七年级上Unit 4 Seasons；（自然、环境）七年级上Unit 3 The Earth；七年级下Unit 4 Save the trees；Unit 5 Water；八年级下Unit 5 Save the endangered animals2.相关词汇：高频词：（关于天气）seasons, weather, plant, spring, summer, autumn, winter, sunny, rainy, snowy, foggy, grow, rain, swim,（关于自然、环境）the Earth, the moon, forest, river, mountain, field, environment, pollute, pollution, protect, destroy, dirty, clean, burn, waste, gas, area, pour, nearby,serious, public, improve,；endangered,save;高频短语：（关于天气）get warm, turn green, heavy snow, go to the beach, fall from the trees, go on a picnic, take a trip, play in the snow,（关于自然环境）pollute the water,throw…away,put waste/ rubbish into rivers and seas, take in harmful gases, fight against pollution, cut down, stop doing sth. , plant trees, dig holes, water the plants, as a result, turn the tap off, have a bath, take a shower,in the wild, lose one’s home, kill…for..., millions of, thousands of,in danger, stop…from, turn off;拓展词及词语：shower, muddy, the importance of…in our lives, decrease, valuable, drinkable,the World Wild Fund for Nature, a nature reserve, live in harmony with nature, atmosphere, environmentalproblem.3.经典句型：（关于天气）I like…(season) best. / My favourite season is….The wind blows gently / strongly.The sun shines brightly.It’s exciting to take a trip in spring.It’s nice/exciting to do sth.（关于自然环境）The Earth provides us with air, water and food.The Earth is our home.Trees are important in our daily lives.Trees are home to birds and animals.There is a lot of pollution.We burn things to make energy. This pollutes the air.What can we do to protect the Earth?We must stop……We must do our best to……We mustn’t throw rubbish into the river. The fish will die if the river is polluted.We should write to factories and ask them to stop polluting the river.We can take our own shopping bags to the supermarket.Remember not to waste or pollute water.The problem is very serious. People often…..We can’t live without……They throw rubbish into rivers, too.Many rivers and lakes are seriously polluted.We should use the both sides of paper\collect waste paper.\......Don't buy caps or boxes which people can use only once.Turn off the lights when you are not using them.You'd better ride a bike instead of driving a car.You'd better walk or ride a bike instead of taking a bus or a taxi if you're traveling a short distance. Something must be done to stop the pollution.Panda are strong enough to protect themselves.It’s important for us to protect the endangered animals.It is cruel of people to kill animals.二、经典例题：（2010年广州市中考题）你校准备举行“节约用水，从现在做起”的英语征文比赛，你打算投稿。
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自然，世界与环境
Listen attentively
make snowmen 4.堆雪人___________________ spend time with sb. 5.和某人一起度过___________________
6.在寒假期间___________________ during the winter holidays
自然，世界与环境
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relative 16.亲戚；亲属________ during 17.在……期间________ grandparent 18.祖父(母)；外祖父(母)________ packet 19.小包装纸袋________
自然，世界与环境
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programme 3.节目________
自然，世界与环境
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helpful 4.有用的；有帮助的________ rescue 5.营救________ mean 6.表示……的意思________ receptionist 7.接待员________ allow 8.允许进入(或出去、通过)________ pet 9.宠物________
自然，世界与环境
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bottom 16.底部________ finally 17.终于；最后________ airport 18.机场________ appear 19.出现________ act 20.扮演________
自然，世界与环境
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11.在白天___________________ during the day
自然，世界与环境
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7B Unit 3 Our animal friends
考纲单词(下面为常考、常用的单词。请同学
们认真复习，扩大词汇量。)
blind 1.瞎的；失明的________ radio 2.无线电广播________
自然，世界与环境
Listen attentively
gas 10.气体________ produce 11.产生；生产________ oxygen 12.氧气________ major 13.主要的________ convenient 14.方便的________ furniture 15.家具________
常用短语(请同学们重点掌握下面的短语，做
到活学活用。完形填空、完成句子等题型经
常会考查大家对短语的掌握。)
take a trip 1.去旅行___________________ go to the beach 2.去海边___________________ go on picnic 3.去野餐___________________
自然，世界与环境
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provide…with… 4.为……提供___________________ put…into… 5.把……倒入___________________
6.停止做某事___________________ stop doing sth.
7.扔掉___________________ throw away
climb 21.攀登；攀爬________ dark 22.黑暗的________ nothing 23.没有什么；没有一件东西________
自然，世界与环境
Listen attentively
常用短语(请同学们重点掌握下面的短语，做
到活学活用。完形填空、完成句子等题型经
常会考查大家对短语的掌握。)
自然，世界与环境
Listen attentively
ground 16.地面________ kill 17.杀死________ must 18.必须________ important 19.重要的________ fact 20.事实________ kilometre 21.公里；千米________
Listen attentively
provide 10.提供________ pollution 11.污染(n.)________ burn 12.燃烧________ energy 13.能量；能源________ pollute 14.污染(v.)________ into 15.到……里面；进入________
自然，世界与环境
Listen attentively
常用短语(请同学们重点掌握下面的短语，做
到活学活用。完形填空、完成句子等题型经
常会考查大家对短语的掌握。)
fight against 1.与……做斗争___________________ take in 2.吸收___________________
自然，世界与环境
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shine 10.照耀________ brightly 11.明亮地________ picnic 12.野餐________ dry 13.干的；干燥的________ snowy 14.下雪多的________ spend 15.花(时间)；度过________
自然，世界与环境
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imagine 16.想象；设想________ disease 17.疾病________ dig 18.(过去式dug)挖________ hole 19.洞________ carry 20.搬；扛；背________ 21.容器 container ________
lift…up 8.将……抬起___________________
keep…alive 9.让……活着___________________
自然，世界与环境
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7A Unit 4 Seasons
考纲单词(下面为常考、常用的单词。请同学
们认真复习，扩大词汇量。)
Australia 1.澳大利亚________ footprint 2.脚印；足迹________
arrive at 1.到达___________________ by oneself 2.独自___________________ lead sb.to 3.带着(某人)到……___________________
自然，世界与环境
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fall asleep 4.入睡___________________ wake up 5.醒来___________________
自然，世界与环境
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own 22.自己的________ catch 23.捕捉________ few 24.不多；很少________ away 25.去别处；朝另一个方向________ problem 26.问题；难题________
自然，世界与环境
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自然，世界与环境
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protect 4.保护________ report 5.报告________ part 6.部分________ land 7.陆地________ field 8.田地；田野________ large 9.大的________
自然，世界与环境
13.一……就___________________ as soon as
step onto 14.踏上___________________
save one’s life 15.救了某人的命___________________
自然，世界与环境
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7B Unit 4 Save the trees
7.结婚___________________ get married
fly kites 8.放风筝___________________
自然，世界与环境
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go swimming 9.去游泳___________________ have a picnic 10.野餐___________________
自然，世界与环境
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apologize to sb. 10.向某人道歉___________________ look after 11.照顾；照看___________________
12.在……的底部___________________ at the bottom of
6.在某人的帮助下___________________ with one’s help
7.蹲下；趴下___________________ get down
next to 8.在……的旁边___________________
fire engine 9.消防车___________________
come from 3.来自___________________
第一部分
教材话题组块复习 !
话题八 自然， 世界与环境
目录 conten
ts
中考话题导航
话题教材梳理 话题基础积累与写作 话题综合练习
目录 conten
ts
中考话题导航
自然，世界与环境
Listen attentively
话 题 本话题包括动物和植物、山川和河流、 解读 季节、宇宙、人与自然、国家与民族、 环境保护、人口等内容。 教 材 7A Unit 3 The Earth 定位 7A Unit 4 Seasons 7B Unit 3 Our animal friends 7B Unit 4 Save the trees 8B Unit 5 Save the endangered animals 8B Unit 7 The unknown world 9B Unit 3 The environment 9B Unit 4 Natural disasters