图表类作文写作技巧

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高考备考写作专题:图表分析作文

高考备考写作专题:图表分析作文

高考备考写作专题:图表分析作文第一篇:全球二氧化碳排放量变化趋势随着工业化和现代化的发展,全球二氧化碳排放量不断增加,给地球的生态环境带来了巨大挑战。

下面是一幅描述全球二氧化碳排放量变化趋势的图表。

从图表中可以看出,自20世纪50年代开始,全球二氧化碳排放量呈现出逐年增加的趋势。

在20世纪70年代到80年代之间,排放量增速开始明显加快,到了90年代更是达到了高峰。

然而,在近几年,尽管二氧化碳排放量仍然在增加,但增速明显放缓。

造成全球二氧化碳排放量增加的原因有很多,但主要是工业生产、能源消耗和交通运输等活动所引起的。

这些活动大量使用化石燃料,例如煤炭、石油和天然气,导致了大量的二氧化碳释放到大气中。

全球二氧化碳排放量的增加给地球的生态环境带来了诸多问题。

首先,大量的二氧化碳排放导致大气中温室气体浓度升高,进而造成气候变化,例如全球气温上升、极端天气事件增多等。

其次,二氧化碳还会导致海洋酸化,对海洋生物造成威胁。

此外,由于空气污染加剧,人们的健康也受到了威胁。

为了应对全球二氧化碳排放量增加的问题,各国政府和国际组织已经采取了一系列的措施,例如限制工业排放、推广清洁能源和绿色交通等。

但要真正解决二氧化碳排放问题,还需要全球各方共同努力,包括改变生活方式、提高环保意识等。

第二篇:中国城市人口增长随着城市化进程的不断推进,中国城市人口呈现出快速增长的趋势。

下面是一幅描述中国城市人口增长的图表。

从图表中可以看出,1990年以前,中国城市人口增长较为缓慢,但之后迅速加快。

尤其是在2000年以后,城市人口增长速度急剧提升。

目前,中国的城市化率已经超过了50%。

城市人口增长的原因有很多,主要是农村人口向城市转移和城市自然增长导致的。

一方面,农村居民为了追求更好的生活条件和就业机会,纷纷涌向城市。

另一方面,由于医疗水平的提高和生活条件的改善,城市人口的自然增长也较快。

城市人口增长给中国带来了很多挑战。

首先,城市人口的快速增加导致了城市基础设施和公共服务压力的加大。

图表类小作文必备句型

图表类小作文必备句型

图表类小作文必备句型
段落一,数据展示与对比。

看这儿,图表上明明白白地写着呢!去年第四季度销售额嗖嗖地涨了15%,这都是因为咱们推出了新产品,还调整了营销策略。

而那竞争对手,市场份额就像泄了气的皮球,咱们的市场地位就更加明显了。

段落二,趋势分析与预测。

瞅瞅过去五年的销售数据,咱们的产品在市场上稳扎稳打,就像爬山一样一步步往上走。

照这个势头下去,未来几年咱们市场份额肯定还能涨,盈利也能跟着水涨船高。

段落三,数据解读与结论。

图表上那些数字可是个好兆头!客户对咱们产品的满意度越来越高,这都得归功于产品质量和售后服务的提升。

这么一来,客户们更信任咱们了,公司的长期发展也更有保障了。

段落四,数据背后的故事。

这些数据可不是天上掉下来的,背后都是咱们团队的辛勤付出。

从市场调研到产品研发,再到市场推广,每个环节都少不了团队成
员的智慧和努力。

这些成绩,都是大家用汗水和智慧换来的。

段落五,数据的启发与启示。

看着这些数据,我心里就有数了。

想要在竞争激烈的市场中站
稳脚跟,就得不断创新,满足客户需求。

这些数据不仅仅是数字,
更是咱们未来发展的指南针。

雅思 图表作文写作技巧范文

雅思 图表作文写作技巧范文

声明:本讲义为GARY 呕心制作,GARY 享有独家版权,禁止转发、出售本讲义或将其用于其他商业用途!Task1 图表作文写作技巧(一)一、认识图表作文20 分钟 150 单词,占写作考试总分值的三分之一,描述一个或几个图表。

线性图(line graph/chart );柱状图(bargraph/chart );饼状图(pie graph/chart );表格( table );流程图(process diagram ) Table:Fig. 1 Pie chart and line graph: sales and share prices for Coca-ColaFig.2 Preferred leisure activities of Australian childrenFig. 3 Underground Railways Systems in Six Cities二、图表作文审题要素1. 描述对象整个图表的数据都是针对描述对象的。

图表的上方标题一般会指示描述对象。

弄清描述对象非常重要,因为在行文时,需要频繁地用到它。

如:sales of Coca Cola,share price of Coca Cola,the preferred leisure activities of Australian kids aged 5-14, wages growth rate。

2. 描述单位对于有 X 轴(horizontal axis)和 Y 轴(vertical axis)的图表,描述单位一般在 Y 轴以符号的形式标明。

弄清描述单位对于数据的准确描述非常关键,把握不准的话就容易被当做跑题。

一般要弄清数字 ( number )和百分比( percentage; proportion )的区别。

另外,记住几个常用的单位缩写符号:$:dollarbn:billionm: million 或 metrekm: kilometre%: percentage / proportion 区别: per cent,000s: thousand比如,第一页的描述单位: bottle / percentage (pie chart), dollar (line chart), percentage (bar chart) 三、图表作文标准结构Part 1 开头段,介绍写作目的,需包含四个要素:图表类型主要描述动词describe,show,present,depict,indicate,representcompare / make a comparison between …描述对象背景信息(地点 + 时间)例如:The line graph gives some detailed information about the wages growth rate of some country over adecade from 1993 to 2003.The pie charts below show the percentage of men and women who smoked in Australia during a 40-yearperiod, between 1960 and 2000.Part 2 主体段:1 + N 结构1: 一句话概括总趋势或总特征( general trend or feature )套句:… have shown striking changes/differences.N: N 段 ( N≥1 )细节描述( striking trends or features )Part 3 结尾段结尾段给出结论。

雅思英语图表作文范文(必备3篇)

雅思英语图表作文范文(必备3篇)

雅思英语图表作文范文第1篇A类雅思各类图表作文要点及范文一.曲线图解题关键1曲线图和柱状图都是动态图,解题的切入点在于描述趋势。

2在第二段的开头部分对整个曲线进行一个阶段式的总分类,使写作层次清晰,同时也方便考官阅卷。

接下来再分类描述每个阶段的specifictrend,同时导入数据作为分类的依据。

3趋势说明。

即,对曲线的连续变化进行说明,如上升、下降、波动、持平。

以时间为比较基础的应抓住“变化”:上升、下降、或是波动。

题中对两个或两个以上的变量进行描述时应在此基础上进行比较,如变量多于两个应进行分类或有侧重的比较。

4极点说明。

即对图表中最高的、最低的点单独进行说明。

不以时间为比较基础的应注意对极点的描述。

5交点说明。

即对图表当中多根曲线的交点进行对比说明。

6不要不做任何说明就机械地导入数据,这不符合雅思的考试目的。

曲线图常用词汇动词—九大运动趋势一:表示向上:increase,rise,improve,grow,ascend,mount,aggrandize,goup,climb, take off, jump,shoot up暴涨,soar,rocket, skyrocket雅思英语图表作文范文第2篇It is said that countries are becoming similar to each other because of the global spread of the same products, which are now available for purchase almost anywhere. I strongly believe that this modern development is largely detrimental to culture and traditions worldwide.A country’s history, language and ethos are all inextricably bound up in its manufactured artefacts. If the relentless advance of international brands into every corner of the world continues, these bland packages might one day completely oust the traditional objects of a nation, which would be a loss of richness and diversity in the world, as well as the sad disappearance of t he manifestations of a place’s character. What would a Japanese tea ceremony be without its specially crafted teapot, or a Fijian kava ritual without its bowl made from a certain type of tree bark?Let us not forget either that traditional products, whether these be medicines, cosmetics, toy, clothes, utensils or food, provide employment for local people. The spread of multinational products can often bring in its wake a loss of jobs, as people urn to buying the new brand,perhaps thinking it more glamorous than the one they are used to. This eventually puts old-school craftspeople out of work.Finally, tourism numbers may also be affected, as travelers become disillusioned with finding every place just the same as the one they visited previously. To see the same products in shops the world over is boring, and does not impel visitors to open their wallets in the same way that trinkets or souvenirs unique to the particular area too.Some may argue that all people are entitled to have access to the same products, but I say that local objects suit local conditions best, and that faceless uniformity worldwide is an unwelcome and dreary prospect.Heres my full answer:The line graphs show the average monthly amount that parents in Britain spent on their children’s s porting activities and the number of British children who took part in three different sports from 2008 to is clear that parents spent more money each year on their children’s participation in sports over the six-year period. In terms of the number of children taking part, football was significantly more popular than athletics and 2008, British parents spent an average of around £20 per month on their children’s sporting activities. Parents’ spending on children’s sports increased gradually over the followi ng six years, and by 2014 the average monthly amount had risen to just over £ at participation numbers, in 2008 approximately 8 million British children played football, while only 2 million children were enrolled in swimming clubs and less than 1 million practised athletics. The figures for football participation remained relatively stable over the following 6 years. By contrast, participation in swimming almost doubled, to nearly 4 million children, and there was a near fivefold increase in the number of children doing athletics.剑桥雅思6test1大作文范文,剑桥雅思6test1大作文task2高分范文+真题答案实感。

图表式作文写作攻略与突破

图表式作文写作攻略与突破

图表式作文写作攻略与突破1.题型分析2010年山东卷《考试说明》明确规定:要求考生根据题目的提示(包括情景、图画、图表、提纲等)和要求,用英语写一篇120-150个单词的短文。

图表作文是高考英语写作中较为常见的题型之一,也是难度较大的一种写作题型。

这类作文可综合提供题目、数据、图像、提纲,形式多样,但实际上只涉及五个方面:描述图表、指明寓意、分析原因、联系实际、给出建议,而每次考试只是从这五个方面的内容中选出三个结合在一起。

从写作类型来看,基本上属于说明文或议论文。

要求考生围绕题目将有关信息转化为文字形式,考生应该具有一定数据分析和材料归纳的能力,同时会运用一定的写作方法。

议论文通常要求考生通过分析图表中的数据,就图表中所反映的问题阐述自己的观点,并得出自己的结论(如04年北京卷及06年湖北卷);说明文要求考生通过图表所列举的变化对比及产品介绍等,对图表进行描述(如04年浙江卷)。

2.考试类型图表作文可以细分为表格,曲线图、柱形图和饼形图。

(1)表格可以表示多种事物的相互关系,所以考生要对表格中所给出的大量数字进行比较分析,从中找出其变化规律。

(2)曲线图常表示事物的变化趋势,考生应认真观察坐标系所显示的数据信息,并且密切注意交汇在坐标横轴和纵轴上的数字及单位。

(3)柱形图用来表示各种事物的变化情况及相互关系,要求考生通过宽度相等的柱形的高度或长度差别来判断事物的动态发展趋势,因此考生应密切关注坐标线上的刻度单位及图表旁边的提示说明与文字。

(4)饼形图表示各事物在总体中所占的比例及相互关系,旨在要求考生准确理解并阐述一个被分割成大小不等切片的饼形图所传达的信息。

考生应清楚掌握部分与整体,部分与部分之间的相互关系,这种关系通常是以百分比的数字形式给出的。

3.写作要领(1)考生应仔细研究题目以及提示信息,认清图表中的数字、线条、阴影等部分的变化趋势和走向,抓住其主要特点,然后根据图表所显示的中心信息确定内容层次以及主题句。

怎样写图表分析作文

怎样写图表分析作文

怎样写图表分析作文纵观近几年高考,英语书面表达大致分为材料作文、图表作文和开放作文。

且材料作文逐渐被图表作文取代,图表分析作文就是将数据、图像所包含的信息,转化为表意的说明文字。

图表分析作文通常比较复杂,学生不仅要弄清提示,还要看懂所给的图表和数据。

由于这类试题提示内容少,信息点分散,审题时一定要领会作者的出题意图,弄清主题再动笔:1.单纯描述解释图表信息,按图表所示内容如实表达,不加评论。

2.通过叙述图表(或图画)中的内容和数字变化来分析原因,发表议论。

(一) 柱状图(BAR CHART)人们日常生活中事物的变化情况通常可以用宽度相等的柱状图形来表示,柱状图的高度差别用来说明事物的动态发展趋势,同时要注意图例说明和坐标刻度所提示的信息。

例:你们班会的讨论主题是“上大学是高中生唯一的出路吗?”请你根据下面图表及汉语提示,写一篇短文,并阐述你的个人观点。

提示:1.增长学识,提高素养,利于择业。

2.成功的路不只一条。

3.学费高,就业难。

要求:1.词数:100~120左右。

2.开头语已为你写好(不计入词数)。

3.参考词汇:tuition n.学费qualities n.素养【解题分析】柱状图是高中英语课本中常见的图形,要求学生通过柱状图图中数据和提示内容写一短文,属于比较、对照类。

也可根据提示写为议论文。

通常我们采取三段式写法:第一段:描述图表,得出结论。

第二段:紧扣主题,根据图表比较分析原因,论证结论。

第三段:发表议论,提出自己的看法。

【提炼要点】分析柱状图数据信息。

从图中可看出,黑色代表想上大学,占大多数,约60%;浅黑色代表无所谓,占约30%;白色代表不想上大学,占约10%。

One possible versionIs It The Only Way Out To Go To College?We had a discussion about whether it is the only way out for senior students to go to college. Views vary from person to person.The majority of us consider it very necessary to go to college. They think it can widen their knowledge and improve their qualities. Only in this way can they find better jobs after graduation. Very few students,that is about ten percent of the students,think it no use going university,because the tuition is too high for their family to afford. What's more,it's rather hard for college graduates to seek satisfactory jobs. Thirty percent of the students,however,believe “All roads lead to Rome.”Therefore it doesn't make any difference whether they go to college or not.In my opinion,we can receive a better education at college so that we can serve our motherland.【语言亮点】①词汇。

图表作文(经典范文)

图表作文(经典范文)

一、图表作文写作常识1、图形种类及概述法:泛指一份数据图表:a data graph/chart/diagram/illustration/table饼图:pie chart直方图或柱形图:bar chart / histogram趋势曲线图:line chart / curve diagram表格图:table流程图或过程图:flow chart / sequence diagram程序图:processing/procedures diagram2、常用的描述用法The table/chart diagram/graph shows (that)According to the table/chart diagram/graphAs (is)shown in the table/chart diagram/graphAs can be seen from the table/chart/diagram/graph/figures,figures/statistics shows (that)……It can be seen from the figures/statisticsWe can see from the figures/statisticsIt is clear from the figures/statisticsIt is apparent from the figures/statisticstable/chart/diagram/graph figures (that)……table/chart/diagram/graph shows/describes/illustrates how……3、图表中的数据(Data)具体表达法数据(Data)在某一个时间段固定不变:fixed in time在一系列的时间段中转变:changes over time持续变化的data在不同情况下:增加:increase / raise / rise / go up ……减少:decrease / grow down / drop / fall ……波动:fluctuate / rebound / undulate / wave ……稳定:remain stable / stabilize / level off ……宫东风老师考研英语图表作文预测及练习:第1篇Study the following pie carefully and rite an essay in which you should1)describe the pie,2)interpret its meaning, and 3)suggest counter-measures.You should write about 160—200 words neatly ANSWER SHEET 2. (20 points)[参考范文](291 words) 爱滋病的感染途径As is obviously betrayed in the pie above, the main contagion (接触传染) channels among China’s HIV positive cases are drug injection (43.9%), commercial blood donors (24.1%), and sexual contact (19.8%). The statistics have indicated the reality that we are facing and have profound implication for us in terms of AIDS control and prevention.The implied meaning of the pie above which demonstrates how victims were usually infected in the year of 2004 is far-reaching. In the first place, the contagion channel of drug injection should be the top on our agenda. The channel of infection ranks first in the pie above currently in our society the availability of drugs are getting easier. If enough attention is not attached to the control of drug injection, China’s HIV positive cases will rocket to an alarming figure, which is bound to threaten the stability of our society.What’s more, the contagion channels — commercial blood donors and sexual contact — should not be ignored by us. The two channels of infection rank second and third respectively. In fact, blood and sex are part of people’s life so that it is more difficult for us to always watch out. However, constant watching-out has become a must due to the cruel reality which is revealed in the pie above. Otherwise, everybody in our society will be in danger of being infected with HIV positive.Counter measures must be taken in order contain the current situation. In the first place, we must offer medical treatment to those who are already infected. In the second place, we must popularize the knowledge of AIDS in our society, especially among young people. Most importantly, the idea of prevention should be the uppermost in our work and life.宫东风老师考研英语图表作文预测及练习:第2篇Study the following chart carefully and write an essay in which you should1)describe the chart,2)deduce the purpose of the painter of the chart.You should write about 160—200 words neatly ANSWER SHEET 2. (20 points)[参考范文]2004年不同疾病的死亡率(248 words)As is apparently betrayed in the chart above, among the leading causes of death among 15 — 59-year-olds worldwide in the year of 2004 are HIV/AIDS, heart failure, tuberculosis and so forth, which cover both external and internal factors. What the chart reveals mirrors a social reality, which is in effect thought-provoking.The aim of the painter of the chart is to make us have a clear understanding of the leading causes of death so as to improve our life span and the quality of life. In the first place, some diseases such as HIV/AIDS and cancer arestill No. 1 enemies since we still have no better way to deal with them. Consequently, we must work hard in this aspect and try our best to find the cure as early as possible. In the second place, psychological stress on us should not be neglected in terms of leading causes of death. Causes such as heart failure and suicide are closely related with psychological stress.Therefore, to protect our life, we must first of all attach importance to our state of mind. Last but not least important, some leading causes such as respiratory illness is associated with our environment pollution. Therefore, the improvement of our environment can contribute to the protection of our life. In sum, the chart above reminds us that the leading causes of death result from diseases, psychological stress, and environmental pollution. In order to have a better life, something must be done in the relevant aspects mentioned above.宫东风老师考研英语图表作文预测及练习:第3篇Study the following chart carefully and write an essay in which you should1)describe the chart,2)account for the status revealed, and3)make a relevant prediction.You should write about 160—200 words neatly ANSWER SHEET 2. (20 points)The number of Scientific breakthroughs over the past years in P.R. China (Estimated)[参考范文](228 words) 从2001-2004年4年当中中国在科学成就上突破表As is apparently betrayed in the chart above, the number of scientific breakthroughs over the past years in P.R. China has been climbing and rocketed to 120 cases in the year of 2004, which is a shocking news to people both at home and abroad. People may wonder what is behind the great achievement.The foremost reasons for the tremendous feat which is revealed in the chart above can be illustrated as follows. To begin with, idea that science and technology are also productivity has contributed to the increase of scientific breakthrough. Over the years, more and more people realize that we are living in an era of knowledge explosion. If we want to survive and develop in the current world, we must keep pace with the development of science and technology. Thus, scientific breakthrough crop up by each passing day. What’s more, the Opening-up and Reform has also brought about the increase of scientific breakthroughs. The Opening-up and Reform has improved the d evelopment of China’s economy, which has laid a solid foundation for the increase of scientific breakthroughs. In sum, our new idea and Opening-up and Reform are the preconditions of the tremendous increase of scientific breakthroughs.As our country develops at a high speed, more scientific breakthroughs will come into our life since we have more solid economic foundation, advanced equipment and facilities, and super talents.宫东风老师考研英语图表作文预测及练习:第4篇Study the following chart carefully and write an essay to1) describe the chart,2) state your attitude toward the event, and3) suggest counter-measures.You should write about 160—200 words neatly ANSWER SHEET 2. (20 points)[参考范文](172 words) 世界恐怖案件调查表As is apparently betrayed in the chart above, the number of terror attacks over the past four years has been climbing and rocketed to 204 cases in the year of 2004. This is a shocking figure to everyone and every nation in the world, which has aroused the deep concern of the international community.In my view, terrorist offences against civilians cannot be justified in any way. Action of the kind is no doubt criminal regardless of their motivation, be it political or personal. The terror attack on children and women like the case in Russia not long ago is never forgivable. In fact, terror attack is a threat to the world peace and stability.Counter-measures should be taken to fight against terrorism. To begin with, there is a greater and more urgent need for the international community to collaborate now. What’s more, the legislative framework of international co-operation against terrorism should be perfected. Most importantly, the world community should carefully explore terrorism’s breading grounds while probing effective means to counter it.宫东风老师考研英语图表作文预测及练习:第5篇Study the following drawing carefully and write an essay to1)describe the picture2)deduce the reasons for the predictions revealed, and3)put forward your suggestions.You should write about 160—200 words neatly ANSWER SHEET 2. (20 points)[参考范文](256 words) 预测中国人口寿命As is a pparently betrayed in the drawing above, the average life spans of the world population and China’s population will reach fifty years and one hundred years respectively by the year of 2300. And by then the number of people above the age of sixty will account for thirty-eight percent of the total world population. This is a great change in human history, which has made us think deeply.The foremost reasons for the predictions which are indicated in the drawing above can be illustrated as follows. To begin with, the rapid development of the world economy has contributed to the predictions. Over these years, the world economy is developing at a surprising speed, which has supplied people all over the world with adequate daily necessities. What’s more, the de velopment of medical science has brought about the predictions. Over the past years, a number of medical breakthroughs have been made in the field of medical science, which has greatly protected people and improved the quality of people’s life. With the fu rther growth of the world economy and medical science, the UN predictions will be more persuasive.By the way, here are suggestions of mine for the predictions revealed in the drawing above. The international community including China must now make preparations for the coming of the day. Much knowledge concerning senior citizens should be popularized. More public facilities for senior citizens should be set up. More professionals on senior citizens should be strictly trained. Only in this way can we live in a peaceful and harmonious environment. 宫东风老师考研英语图表作文预测及练习:第6篇Study the following chart carefully and write an essay in which you should1)describe the chart,2)deduce the purpose of the painter of the chart, and3)suggest counter-measures.You should write about 160—200 words neatly ANSWER SHEET 2. (20 points)[参考范文](280 words) 关于南京大屠杀知道情况的问卷调查As is apparently betrayed in the chart above, the number of people who know the date of the Nanjing Massacre (大屠杀) is only one out of fifteen, which is really surprising to every Chinese. The social phenomenon is not a trivial matter and should arouse the great concern of our society.The aim of the painter of the chart is to remind us that we are forgetting what we should always keep in mind as a Chinese. Everyone in the world has his/her motherland. As a Chinese, we should have a good understanding of the history of our motherland. Without a good understanding of the history, we can not be a qualified Chinese. In the history of our nation, many significant events have ever taken place. The Nanjing Massacre is just one of them, which have left us an unforgettable memory. To forget events of the kind means that we betray our nation, that we are losing our national spirit, that we lack patriotism (爱国精神), and that we are destroying our future. The phenomenon which is revealed in the chart above is pervasive and must be curbed. Otherwise, it will impair the development of our motherland.Counter-measures must be taken to rectify the trend of the kind revealed in the chart above. Mostly importantly, laws and regulations must be established to popularize the knowledge of the history of our motherland. Besides, activities at national level should be organized to mark the significant events in our history. In sum, we must attach more importance to our history in order to make our country become a strong and powerful nation in the world.宫东风老师考研英语图表作文预测及练习:第7篇Study the following chart carefully and write an essay to1)depict the chart, and2)deduce the reasons behind the fact.You should write about 160—200 words neatly on NSWER SHEET 2. (20 points)[参考范文](235 words) 考研人数从2003-2005年持续上升As is vividly betrayed in the chart above, the number of MS/MA candidates has been climbing over the past years and rocketed to 1.3 million in the year of 2005. People at different walks of life may wonder what is behind the figure.The foremost reasons for the great increase of MA/MS candidates over the past years can be illustrated as follows. In the first place, the idea that knowledge is power has contributed to the enormous increase of MA/MS candidates. At present, we are living in an era of knowledge explosion. If we want to survive in the current society, we must have good command of knowledge. To be exact, knowledge learning has become a life-long work.Therefore, more and more people are content with their four-year college education and apply for MA/MSdegree. In the second place, the current unsatisfactory job-hunting has resulted in the great increase of MS/MA candidates over the past years. At the moment, the supply of the college graduates overtakes the demand for the college graduates.As a result, many college graduates can not find jobs that they really enjoy and want. Some of their jobs are even irrelevant to their majors. Therefore, they would like to conduct further study instead of doing the work that they dislike. As a consequence, more and more people apply for MA/MS degree, which has led to the great increase of MA/MS candidates.宫东风老师考研英语图表作文预测及练习:第8篇Study the following chart carefully and write an essay to1)describe the chart,2)deduce the possible reasons of the increase of the gold medals.You should write about 160—200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. (20 points)[参考范文]中国在奥运会上金牌逐渐上升(197 words)As is vividly portrayed in the chart above, the number of gold medals which are snatched by P.R. China has been climbing and rocketed to 32 at the 2004 Athens Olympic Games. This is a great achievement in Chinese sports. People both at home and abroad may wonder what has brought about the great success.The foremost reasons for the great achievement which is revealed in the chart above can be illustrated as follows. To begin with, the Opening-up and Reform has contributed to the growth of Chinese sports. The Opening-up and Reform since 1978 has improved the development of economy in China, which has laid a solid foundation for the development of sports in China.Thus, without the Opening-up and Reform, the 32 gold medals would be a pie in the sky. What’s more, the international exchanges have brought about the growth of Chinese sports. On one hand, we sent Yao Ming to NBA and Liu Xiang to participate in international events of various kinds. On the other hand, we have invited foreign professionals to come to China and coach our national teams.Therefore, without the international exchanges, the 32 gold medals would be an empty talk.宫东风老师考研英语图表作文预测及练习:第9篇Study the following chart carefully and write an essay in which you should1)describe the chart,2)account for the fact revealed in the chart.You should write about 160-200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. (20 points)[参考范文](238 words)As is vividly betrayed in the chart above, the number of scholars returning from the overseas has been climbing over the past years and rocketed to over 50 thousand in the year of 2004. People may wonder what is behind the amazing figure.The foremost reasons for the tremendous increase which is clearly revealed in the chart above can be illustrated as follows. To begin with, a set of preferential policies has contributed to the increase of the number. To attract the students studying overseas to return, our government has set up a suite of preferential policies in terms of salaries, residing place, housing, choice of jobs, and children’s education. Without the preferential policies, the increase of the number is out of the question.What’s more, the rapid development of our motherland has led to the in crease of the number of scholars returning from overseas. Since 1978, China has carried out Opening-up and Reform, which has greatly improved the growth of China’s economy. The robust economy has laid a solid foundation for the rapid development of scientific field, which makes P.R.China a most inviting country to both Chinese at home and abroad and foreigners. Therefore, without the great leap of our motherland over the past years, the increase of the scholars returning from overseas would be impossible.In one word, our preferential policy and rapid development of our motherland are the foundation of the increase revealed in the chart above.图表作文10:1997年考研英语真题作文Directions:A. Study the following set of pictures carefully and write an essay in no less than 120 words.B. Your essay must be written clearly on the ANSWER SHEET.C. Your essay should cover all the information provided and meet the requirements below:OUTLINE:1. Interpret the following picture.2. Predict the tendency of tobacco consumption and give your reasons.【参考范文】The problem of smoking has received more and more concern from all over the world. As is indicated by the pictures, smokers for nearly 20% of the world population. And tobacco has caused a loss of 200 billion U.S. dollars and claimed 3 million lives annually.However, it is billion that the world tobacco production witnessed a decrease from 14.364 billion pounds in 1994 to 14.2 in 1995. according to this change. I confidently believe that there will be less and less tobacco consumption in the future, generally for two reasons. On the one hand, being aware of the harm of smoking, more and more people join in the fight against it. They either try their best to give up smoking or advise others not to smoke any longer.On the other hand, many governments have attached more attention to this social hazard and take various measures to put an end to it. Therefore, I have every reason to believe that the fight against smoking will be won by us human beings at last.考研英语二图表作文预测:全国出境游Topic 3: The boom of overseas traveling industryFrom the bar chart given above, we can observe that the number of people traveling abroad experienced some changes during the past several years. From 1999 to 2000, the number of Chinese people traveling abroad increased rapidly from 7.5 million to 10 million, and then to 12.1 million in 2001.The bar chart reveals that people in mounting numbers are going to travel abroad. What exactly contribute to this phenomenon? Reasons can be listed as follows: for one thing, the authorities have issued some preferential policies to promote the development of the overseas tourism industry, which encourages a sudden emergence of travel agencies that can provide customers with convenient overseas tourism services. Additionally, with the improvement of financial status and purchasing power, a considerable number of Chinese people can afford the once-deemed-expensive traveling expenses. Last but not least, as there exists huge difference in cultures, customs and landscapes between China and overseas countries, quite a few people hold that overseas traveling is not only a perfect way to relax oneself, but also enrich their knowledge and expand their horizons.By observing the past trends, we may forecast that the growth tendency will continue. However,it is also a highly variable industry which is vulnerable to seasons and climates,international political situation,fluctuations in exchange.考研英语二图表作文预测:电子商务成交额Global E-commerce turnoverFrom the curve chart given above, we can observe that the turnover of global E-commerce experienced some change during the past several years. From 1997 to 2005, it rose dramatically from 20 billion to 900 billion.The curve chart reveals that the global E-commerce industry enjoys an explosive growth. Quite a few reasons can be listed to account for this phenomenon, and the followings might be the most critical ones: for one thing, the authorities of different countries have issued some preferential policies to protect and encourage the development of E-commerce, thus quite a few online-transaction websites emerge overnight. Moreover, the one-click-payment consumption mode has been widely accepted by the public thanks to the widespread availability of the Internet. Last but not least, people’s decision to purchase on-line can also be put down to the power of so-called “group-dynamics”: when our friends are shopping at net work, we will be influenced by them and imitate their behaviors unconsciously.The rapid development of E-commerce signals that new business models contribute largely to the sustainable development of the global economy. However, when enjoying the fruits offered by modern technology, we should also keep an eye on the underlying threat of it. In a world features open boundary, deception and fraud sometime abound. (209 words )考研英语二图表作文预测:职业选择Different job inclination between boys and girlsFrom the bar chart given above, we can find that it reflects the statistics of profession inclination between girls and boys. Most obviously, 40% of boys intend to be a manager, with only 15% of girls choosing this job. When it comes to the profession of teacher, we can observe that 45% of girls prefer to take this job, while the proportion of boys only account for 5%, 40% lower than that of girls.The bar chart informs us of the phenomenon that there exists some difference in profession inclination between boys and girls. What exactly contribute to this phenomenon ? reasons can be listed as follow: for one thing, quite a few boys regard being a manager as a symbol of success. As this profession stands for promising futures, fat pay and competence. Moreover, boys’ de cision to be a manager can also be attributed to the power of so-called “group dynamics”: when members of their social network prefer to be a manager after graduation, they are easily influenced and imitate others’ behavior unconsciously or consciously. Wh en it comes to girls, the are more inclined to be a teacher. As this profession features stability and respect. Take social and biological factors into account, we know that it is reasonable for girl to choose teacher as their ideal profession goals.Both girls and boys have rights to choose their profession. However, one thing we should bear in mind is that there exists no better or worse, superior or inferior jobs, but suitable and satisfactory ones. (254words)考研英语二作文范文:中国职业的变化The changes of Chinese professionsFrom the pie chart given above, we can observe that the professions structure of Chinese people experienced some changes during the past several years. From 1980 to 1999, the percentage of agricultural professions decreased by 30% from 68% to 38%. During the same period, however, service sectors increased rapidly from 5% to 22%. When it comes to the manufacturing professions, its percentage rose markedly from 27% in 1980 to 40% in 1999.The pie chart reveals the phenomenon that there exists some difference in the development tendency among different professions in China. What exactly contribute to this phenomenon ? reasons can be listed as follows: for one thing, with the rapid process of urbanization, people in mounting numbers, especially youngster, have left their village homes ,moved into big cities and thus been out of agricultural industries. Moreover, quite a few people, especially college graduates hold that it is comparatively easy for them to make more money in the service industry. When it comes to the manufacturing industry, its transformation might be attributed to the adjustment of industrial structure: the authorities have issued some preferential policies to promote the rapid extension of manufacturing industry, thus, more workforces are required.By observing the change over the past several years, we may forecast that the proportion of professions of service and manufacture will continue to rise. However, a high value should be placed on the development of agricultural industry by the public and the authorities. Otherwise, with the number of people who are engaged in agriculture diminishing, we will one day have nothing to eat! (262words)考研英语二作文范文:快餐和坐下来餐厅发展趋势The development tendency of fast food and sit down restaurantFrom the curve chart given above, we can observe that the number meals of fast food and sitdown restaurant experienced some changes during the past several years. The number of meals of fast food increased slowly from 20 in 1970 to nearly 30 in 1980. From 1980 to 2000, it ascended rapidly from 30 to approximately 90. On the contrary, when observing the statistics of sitdown restaurant meals, we can find that it increased slowly from 20 in 1970 to roughly 50 in 2000.The curve chart informs us of the phenomenon that there exists some difference in the development tendency between fast food and sitdown restaurants. What exactly contribute to this phenomenon? Reasons can be listed as follows: for one thing, with the pace of modern life quickening, people barely have much time to waste in lining up for restaurant meals, on thecontrary, fast food meals can do help busy people save a great deal of time. Additionally, the authorities have issued some preferential policies to protect and encourage the rapid extension of fast food industry , thus the public can buy fast food at shops scattering around the city. On the contrary , people in diminishing numbers are willing to eat at sitdown restaurant. They think that eating at restaurant is always time-consuming and inconvenient. Besides, food at restaurant is comparatively expensive than fast food.by observing the trend of the past, we may forecast that the number of fast food meals will continue to rise in the years to come. However, we should also take the detrimental impact of fast food into consideration. Do remember that fast food is one of the main causing factors of diseases such as heart attack, obesity and diabetes.英语二。

2023年英语四级图表作文的类型及参考范文

2023年英语四级图表作文的类型及参考范文

您目前旳位置: 首页 > 英语四级 > 英语四级作文 > 英语四级作文综合辅导 > 正文英语四级图表作文旳类型及参照范文图表作文也是四(六)级考试中常见, 并且被认为是一种较难旳作文形式。

图表作文就是把非文字信息(一般为多种图表表达旳数字信息等)转换成文字信息旳一种作文。

它规定我们用文字来描述非文字性旳图表或对图表显示旳关系作解释阐明。

下面我们先来看一看图表作文旳类型。

第一节图表作文旳类型图表作文可分为两大类: 表作文和图作文。

表作文表格(Table)可以使大量数据系统化, 便于阅读、比较。

表格常由标题(Title)、表头(Boxhead)(表格旳第一行)、侧目(Stub)(表格左边旳第一列)和主体(Body)部分(表格旳其他部分)等部分构成。

如下表:用表格体现旳信息详细精确, 并且表格中旳各项均按一定规律排列。

阅读表格时要注意找出表格中各个项目旳互相关系, 表格中各个项目旳变化规律。

例如, 上面旳表格中旳数字阐明, 和1978年相比, 1983年大学入学旳人数在增长, 而小学旳入学人数在减少。

弄清晰这些变化规律也就读懂了表格旳内容。

图作文图作文又可分为三种: 圆形图作文、曲线图作文和条状图作文。

(1) 圆形图作文圆形图(Pie chart)也称为饼状图或圆面分割图。

圆形图由于比较形象和直观, 各部分空间大小差异轻易辨别, 因此常用来表达总量和各分量之间旳比例关系。

整个圆表达总量, 楔形块表达分量。

有时圆形图尚有数值表, 两者结合可把各分量表达得更精确、清晰。

例如:Thi.i..pi.char.o.th.averag.weekl.expenditur.o..famil.i.Grea.Britain.A.ca.b.se.fr o.th.chart.th.mai.expenditur.o.a.averag.Britis.famil.i.spen.o.food.whic.account. fo.25.o.it.tota.expenditure.Th.nex.tw.significan.expendin.item.ar.transpor.an.ho using.whic.ar.15.an.12.respectively.I.w.tak.int.accoun.clothin.an.footwear.whic. make.u.10%.th.fou.essential.o.life.tha.is.food.transport.housing.an.clothin.an.f ootwear.amoun.t.62.o.th.tota.expenditure.(2) 曲线图作文曲线图(Line graph)也称为线性图或坐标图。

图表作文写作

图表作文写作

图表式作文写作技巧指引一、图表类型二、要点分析A. 表格图1横向比较: 介绍横向各个数据的区别,变化和趋势2纵向比较:介绍横向各个数据的区别,变化和趋势3无需将每一个数据分别说明,突出强调数据最大值和最小值,对比时要总结出数据对比最悬殊的和最小的说明:考察例举数字的能力和方法。

注意怎样通过举一些有代表性的数据来有效地说明问题。

B. 曲线图1极点说明: 对图表当中最高的,最低的点要单独进行说明2趋势说明: 对图表当中曲线的连续变化进行说明,如上升,下降,波动,持平3交点说明: 对图表当中多根曲线的交点进行对比说明说明:关键是把握好曲线的走向和趋势,学会general classification,即在第二段的开头部分对整个曲线进行一个阶段式的总分类,使写作层次清晰。

接下来在分类描述每个阶段的specific trend,同时导入数据作为你分类的依据。

注意不要不做任何说明就机械性的导入数据!可以使用一些比较native的单词和短语来描述trend。

C. 饼状图1介绍各扇面及总体的关系2各个扇面之间的比较,同类扇面在不同时间,不同地点的比较3重点突出特点最明显的扇面:最大的,最小的,互相成倍的D. 柱状图1.比较: similarity2.对比: difference)3.横向总结所有柱状图表的共性特征 & 分别描写各个柱子的个性特征E. 流程图1.首先说明:做什么工作的过程,目的是什么2.准备工作3.按时间/过程先后描述4.结果5.简单总结(可有可无)说明:注意流程图里的“因果关系”或每一流程的“承前启后”关系;表达每一流程的主体内容,阐明这种关系;揭示其内在联系或规律;最后,给予简要归纳和总结。

F. 实物/器具工作过程1.实物的名称,功能2.基本结构3.工作过程4.简单总结G. 综合图1不求甚解,不拘泥于细节2分门别类,分段落详细介绍各个图表3不画蛇添足,主观臆断或猜测图表之间的关系三、框架结构1.开头:该图阐述的是______的______.共有以下几个部分组成。

主题2:图画、图表类作文写作指南

主题2:图画、图表类作文写作指南

主题2:图画、图表类作文写作指南安徽张岚Ø命题导读图画、图表类作文通常以图画、表格或图形的形式呈现,体裁多为说明文或议论文。

此类题型要求考生根据图画和图表提供的信息、数据和文字内容进行描述、分析与讨论,得出令人信服的结论,或对某一结论进行评述。

图画、图表类作文常见的命题形式有图画、表格、条形图、饼状图、线形图。

图画、图表中的信息和数据往往较多,写作时一般不能把各种信息和数据都列举出来。

因此,读懂图画和图表是关键,考生要认真分析图画和图表的信息和数据。

考生平常要多做练习,熟悉这类作文的写法,熟记常用词汇和句型。

Ø写作导析在平时的训练或考试中,图画、图表类作文出现的概率相对较小,所以考生不容易把握其写作技巧。

图画、图表类作文不像提纲作文一样会给出写作要点,考生需要根据图画和图表内容来寻找信息,确定文章的写作思路。

尽管图表作文与图画作文有很大的不同,但写作思路基本相同,可以归纳为以下三个方面:1.简要描述图画或图表的直观内容写好图画、图表类作文的第一步是解读图画内容或分析图表中的数据变化所反映出来的问题或趋势,把直观看到的图画或图表的内容简单地描述出来,简要叙述图画的内容或图表所揭示的信息。

这一部分简要概述即可,不需要展开。

2.分析图画或数据并阐述原因分析图画或数据变化的原因,并阐明理由,注意应使内容要点条理化、有序化。

3.提出解决问题的建议或揭示图画的寓意,得出结论和提纲作文一样,图画、图表类作文的最后也要总结全文的观点,根据图画或图表的内容给出相应的评价或者建议,这一点类似于社会问题型作文的结尾。

17疯狂英语(新策略)Ø素材导背一、高频词汇1.上升:rise、increase、go up2.下降:fall、drop、decrease、decline、reduce、lessen3.平稳:stable、steady、remain/maintain/keep/be the same as/similar to4.占:occupy、take up、account for5.而:while、however、whereas、on the other hand6.相比:by contract、on the contrary、likewise、be compared with7.总结:to sum up、in short、in conclusion二、高频句式(一)说明图中的内容1.The table/chart/diagram/graph shows that...这个表格/图表/示意图/曲线图表明……2.According to the table/chart/diagram/graph...根据表格/图表/示意图/曲线图……3.As is shown in the table/chart/diagram/graph...如表格/图表/示意图/曲线图所示……4.As can be seen from the table/chart/diagram/graph/figures...从表格/图表/示意图/曲线图/数字中可以看出……5.It can be seen that...可以看出……6.It is clear from the figures/statistics that...从数字/统计数据可以清楚地看出……7.It is apparent from the figures/statistics/table/chart/diagram/graph that...从这些数字/统计数据/表格/图表/示意图/曲线图中可以明显看出……8.In recent years,there has been rapid growth/development in the area of...近年来,……区域有了很大的发展。

图表类作文写作技巧

图表类作文写作技巧

图表类作文写作技巧一. 同一意义要变化用词,同一段落中也要变换句型,从而避免重复和单调。

图表类作文常见套句及常用变化用词如下:General Description(总体描述)1. The table shows the changes in the number of...over the period from...to...该表格描述了在...年之...年间...数量的变化。

2. The bar chartshows/illustrates/reveals/demonstrates/displays/suggests/exhibits/reflects/describ es/depicts that...该柱状图展示了...3. The graph provides some interesting data regarding...该图为我们提供了有关...有趣数据。

4. This is a line chart which describes the trend of...这个曲线图描述了...的趋势。

5. The figures/statistics show (that)...数据(字)表明...6. The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that...这些数据资料令我们得出结论...7. As is shown/demonstrated/exhibited in the diagram/graph/chart/table...如图所示...8. According to the chart/figures...根据这些表(数字)...9. As can be seen from the diagram, great changes have taken place in...从图中可以看出,...发生了巨大变化。

雅思小作文各类图表写法汇总

雅思小作文各类图表写法汇总

雅思小作文各类图表写法汇总1、line graph线图要注意分段。

尤其是多条线,如果放在一起描述,很容易混乱。

所以建议还是分开来描述,主要原则是仅看描述就能画出图线。

一般而言,是按时间,除了结合时间还要看走势上的分段,大段的描述不可缺;另外就是最高点和最低点,以及拐点的数字以及时点描述。

只有具备了这两点,才能画出图线的走势。

对于不同线之间的比较,可以在最后一段进行,利用交点进行分段。

2、Bar chart柱状图,同样的,要注意分组。

尤其是多国家、多年分之间的比较,建议考生根据最大的特点分成两组(最多三组),然后分组(一组一段)进行叙述。

此类图中,可以少用数据,可以动态的方式进行描述,同时可以利用排名来叙述特点。

描述完特点后,如果图表较为简单,最后一段可以把每项的最高、最低点写一下。

如果类别少(2个),还是分别进行描述比较清晰。

无论了line graph 还是bar chart 尽量以单项从头至尾的描述为首选(这样清晰明了),中间穿插一两次对比,或者最后对比。

(但这种描述方式只适合于比较的项目少的情况,即只是两者之间的比较。

类别一旦多,如果是可以归为两类的情况,则也可以采用这种描述方式,否则不适用)3、Table表格也可以分为动态描述和静态描述。

动态:即为紧跟一个国家,从头到尾描述完所有特点,然后再描述另外的国家。

静态是:每个特点就每个国家分别描述。

无论以上两种采用哪一个,都应当注意分组,尤其是在国家和特点过多的情况下,分组描述,可以减少字数。

对于明显的两类,建议采用动态描述法,因为它们在每一项特点下都具有相似的规律,这样比较明晰。

两个图表的写作:一般分为两段,分别进行描述。

如果其中一个图特别简单,可以用最后一段简单描述,如果两个图表差不多复杂就采用1:1的比例,分别对各自特点进行描述,然后在最后一段将两者进行联系和比较。

雅思写作4、Pie饼图建议不要按一个一个饼来描述,而是根据饼中的信息进行分组描述,同样的注意动态描述和最值,这里不多加赘述了。

雅思4类图表作文范文

雅思4类图表作文范文

雅思4类图表作文范文
一、柱状图。

哇塞,看这柱状图,某城市的私家车数量可是像火箭一样往上
冲啊!五年前才5万辆,现在直接飙到15万辆了,涨得比房价还快!不过话说回来,公共交通那边就不太好过了,以前每天80万人次,
现在只剩下60万了,看来大家都更喜欢自己开车出门啊。

二、折线图。

话说这折线图,看得我心情都跟着起伏了。

那国家失业率啊,
前几年涨得跟股票似的,从4%一路飙升到6%,让人看了都捏把汗。

不过好在后来稳住了,还往下掉了点,虽然没回到从前,但好歹也
算个好兆头吧。

雅思图表作文看图技巧和方法

雅思图表作文看图技巧和方法

雅思图表作文看图技巧和方法英文回答:As for the tips and methods for IELTS chart writing, there are several key points to keep in mind. First and foremost, it is crucial to carefully analyze the given chart or graph before starting to write. This includes examining the title, axes, labels, and any other relevant information provided. By doing so, you can gain a clear understanding of the data being presented and identify the main trends or patterns.Next, it is important to organize your writing in a logical and coherent manner. One effective approach is to divide your essay into paragraphs, with each paragraph focusing on a specific aspect or trend shown in the chart. This helps to ensure that your ideas are presented in a clear and structured way.Additionally, it is essential to support yourstatements with specific data from the chart. This can be done by referring to specific numbers, percentages, or trends that are depicted in the graph. By providing evidence from the chart, you can strengthen your argument and demonstrate your understanding of the data.Furthermore, it is advisable to use a variety of vocabulary and sentence structures in your writing. This can help to make your essay more engaging and demonstrate your language proficiency. For example, instead of repeatedly using the word "increase," you could use synonyms such as "rise," "grow," or "escalate."Moreover, it is important to use appropriate linking words and phrases to connect your ideas and create a smooth flow of information. Examples of such transitional phrases include "in addition," "moreover," "on the other hand," and "however." These phrases help to guide the reader through your essay and highlight the relationships betweendifferent pieces of information.In conclusion, by carefully analyzing the chart,organizing your writing effectively, supporting your statements with data, using varied vocabulary and sentence structures, and employing appropriate linking words and phrases, you can successfully tackle IELTS chart writing tasks.中文回答:关于雅思图表作文的技巧和方法,有几个关键点需要记住。

英语图表类作文

英语图表类作文
在英语图表类作文中,掌握一些万能句子能大大提升写作效率。首先,需了解图表题的五种类型:表格题、线图、柱状图、饼状图和流程图。作文中常用动词如increase、rise表பைடு நூலகம்上升,decrease、fall表示下降。形容词和副词如abruptly、suddenly可描述变化程度。图表时间表达多样,如in+月/年、between…and…等。描述数据上升或下降时,可采用两种句式:一是“描述对象+表示增长或减少的动词+程度副词+数据+时间点”,二是“There was a+表示程度的形容词+表示增长或减少的名词+数据+时间点”。这些句子结构灵活多变,可结合具体图表数据进行分析和描述,使作文内容更加客观、准确。

图表类作文题型特点

图表类作文题型特点

图表类作文题型特点
一、直观明了,一目了然。

图表这东西,真的是超直观的!不用费劲巴拉地解释半天,看一眼就啥都明白了。

数据增减、占比多少,全都清清楚楚地摆在你面前。

简单说,就是看图说话,直接又爽快!
二、数据多,角度也多。

有时候啊,一个图表里塞满了各种数据,年份、类别、渠道啥都有。

这就得考验咱们的观察力和分析能力了。

得从多个角度去琢磨这些数据,看它们之间有啥关联,比较比较哪个更重要。

这样,才能写出有深度的文章来。

三、不只是数字,还有故事。

别以为图表就是一堆冷冰冰的数字,其实它们背后都藏着故事呢!咱们得会“翻译”这些数据,把它们变成有温度、有意义的内容。

比如,销售额涨了,可能是因为产品质量提高了;占比变了,可能是市场趋势变了。

这样解释起来,文章就更有味道了。

四、语言要活泼,别那么死板。

写图表作文的时候,别老是用那种干巴巴的语言。

咱们得让文
章有点“人气”,用些口语化的表达,让读者读起来更轻松、更有趣。

比如,可以说“这个数据涨得飞快”,或者“这个占比有点小”之类的。

这样写,文章就更生动了!。

英语四级图表作文写作技巧

英语四级图表作文写作技巧

英语四级图表作文写作技巧从小学起考生就开始练习看图写句子的题型,这样的题目也经常会出现在大学的英语四级考试中,相对来说,看图作文出现的概率要小一些,所以考生平时练习的也少一些,考试时就不容易把握住写作技巧,针对这个问题,我们老师为大家总结了图表作文写作的一些技巧,希望对大家有协助。

图表作文不像其他作文一样题干会给出提纲,我们需要看图来寻找信息确定文章写作思路,这无形中又增加了难度,即使图表作文与一般作文有很大不同,但是基本的写作思路还是能够归结为以下三个步骤。

简要描绘图画直观内容写好图表作文的第一步就是要把自己眼睛直观看到的图画内容简单的描述出来,这点在题干中也有强调。

如果考生英语水平一般,无法组织好自己的语言,在对图画内容实行描述时,能够饮用图画中人物的对话。

此外,这个段的描述简要描述即可,不用发散和深挖。

这样一来,如果考生没看懂图画内容也能够照抄题干。

阐明观点并深层探讨图画作文的观点一般在题干中都会清楚地给出来,考生在写作中除了需要看懂图画中的对话还要仔细审清题干,在写作过程中,考生阐明观点之后的思路与一般的六级英语作文提纲型写作一致,针对作文的观点能够先举例说明现象、然后再探讨导致现象的原因以及该现象可能导致的后果等;还可结合数字、研究、名言等材料对这个观点实行论证和深层探讨。

总之,这个段就是要考生来发散和深挖内容。

总结陈述观点并给出合理建议跟一般的提纲作文一样,图画作文的最后也要对全文实行观点总结,考生还要根据不同的图画内容和主题给出相对应的建议或者评价,这个点有点类似解决问题型的作文结尾。

对于第三部分的写作,考生一般都很熟悉,无论哪种作文,除了书信体以外,作文结尾一段都会要求考生给出自己的观点或意见,图画类的也一样。

英语四、六级的改革说明现在考试也开始注重创新和改变,所以作文类型也会灵活多变,不会仅仅拘泥于传统的提纲写作,考生在复习时要时刻保持对创新的热情,做到无论考试有什么变化,自己都能有所准备。

39图表作文写作指导 (1)

39图表作文写作指导 (1)

《图表作文》写作指导中考中的图表作文一般有以下三类。

一、看图作文【命题形式】看图作文一般要求学生根据所给出的一幅图或几幅图所提供的信息写一篇短文。

在命题形式上,除了图的提示外,一般有英文单词提示或中文文字提示。

有的文章开头已给出。

要求书写的词数一般在80至100之间。

【写作技巧】1.审题要清。

看清题目要求,读懂画面内容和所陈述的含义,抓住要点,注意文体是什么,如果是故事或日记,宜用过去时态;如果介绍物品之类的,多采用现在时态。

2.逐图列提纲。

看图作文所提供的材料是一幅或几幅图。

做题时,可逐图列好提纲,并运用所提供的词语。

根据图示情景并结合自己的英语水平,尽量扬长避短,避繁化简。

遇到一时想不起来的词、句时,可用同义词或同义句代替。

3.连句成文。

就是把第二步所写的句子,在规定的范围内稍加发挥,适当用上连词把它们串联起来整理成一篇短文。

连句成文时应注意文中动词时态的应用,简单句和复合句的交替应用。

4.复核检查。

按要求逐图写好句子后,认真通读写好的句子,一查所写句子是否准确表达出了所给图画的情景,行文是否流畅;二查有没有遗漏要求,句子的时态、语态是否正确,所写句子是否符合英语的基本语序,即:主语+谓语+宾语十状语(地点、时间等);三查单词的拼写、大小写是否规范,标点符号的运用是否正确,主谓语是否一致。

确定无误后,再誊写正稿。

【经典试题】(2017年湖州卷)英语课上,老师组织大家就以下两幅图进行“To change or not"的话题讨论。

请用英语阐述你对此话题的看法。

注意:(1)短文可结合图片信息或自身经历,作适当发挥;(2)文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名;(3)词数:80~100,短文首句仅供选择使用,不计入总词数。

短文首句:Last week, we had a discussion about the topic "To change or not".【审题指导】1.因为短文首句已给出,所以我们可以接着引出下文。

图表类作文题型特点

图表类作文题型特点

图表类作文题型特点
图表类作文,直观、对比、准确、前瞻。

图表这东西,看着就挺直接。

一张图,立马就能看出数据大小、变化趋势,简单明了。

不用费劲去读长篇大论的文字,一图胜千言,看着就舒服。

说到图表,不得不提的就是它的对比功能。

各个数据点之间,
一对比就能看出高低、多少。

是增长了还是下降了,一眼就能看出来。

这种对比,让分析更加有深度,讨论起来也更有说服力。

图表里的数据,那都是经过严格调查、研究得出来的,准确性
没得说。

在写作时,咱们得老老实实地引用这些数据,不能瞎编乱造。

保持客观中立的态度,才能写出让人信服的作文。

而且啊,图表类作文还有一个特点,就是能预测未来。

通过对
历史数据的分析,咱们能发现一些规律、趋势,然后就能预测未来
可能会发生什么。

这种前瞻性,让图表类作文不仅仅是对过去的回顾,更是对未来的展望。

写作时,咱们得有点预见性,才能提出有
见地的观点和建议。

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41
专 题 攻 略 zxstdc
( 3) In my opinion... On the one hand... On the other hand... ( 我 认 为 ……一方面……另一方面……)
例 2 请根据以下图表所提供 的数据, 描述同学们去上学的方式, 并 说 明 你 自 己 的 情 况 。( 词 数 在 120 左右)
来写。切忌对图表不作交代就直接 谈论主题。
1. 表格类作文的模式 表格类作文一般可以分为三 段: 第一段对表格中的数据进行描 述, 只要抓住变化规律即可, 切忌一 一列举数据; 第二段说明变化的原 因 ; 第 三 段 得 出 结 论 。即 : ( 1) Studying the table carefully, we can see...( 仔 细 研 读 表 格 , 我 们 可以看出……) ( 2) In my opinion, the reasons why...are as follows. Firstly...Secondly... Thirdly...( 在我看来, 为什么 …… 的 原 因在于以下几点: 第一……第二…… 第三……) ( 3) To sum up . . . ( 总 而 言 之 ……) 例 1 根据下列表格提供的数 据, 简单描述这几年人们的饮食变 化 , 并 解 释 原 因 。( 词 数 在 100 左 右 ) Changes in People’s Diet
二 、图 表 类 作 文 的 模 式 图表类作文中的图表主要有以 下 形 式 : 柱 形 图 类 ( chart) 、圆 饼 图 类 ( pie chart) 、曲 线 图 类 ( line chart) 、
40
zxstdc 专 题 攻 略
表 格 类 ( table) 。写 文 章 时 , 首 先 要 对 图表加以描述, 而后引出主题加以 讨论, 最后得出结论, 也就是按照描 述图表—解释原因—下结论的步骤
In my opinion, the reasons why people’s diet has been changed are as follows. Firstly, people’s living quality has been improved. They become richer and richer. Secondly, people become more careful and reasonable in arranging their diet. Thirdly, people pay more attention to their health.
Means of Travel to School
walk car 12% 10% bus 18%
bike 60%
car bike bus walk
按照以上模式, 可拟写如下:
From the chart we can see clearly that most students go to school by bike.Байду номын сангаасAmong all the students going to school, walkers make up 12% while the number of the students who take a bus is 18% . Fewer students go to school by car.
To sum up, with the development of economy, people’s life has been greatly changed—it is also the case with people’s diet.
2. 圆饼图类作文的模式 这类文章往往也可以分为三 段: 首段描述数字, 第二段解释原 因 , 最 后 一 段 说 明 自 己 的 观 点 。这 个 模式同样适用于柱形图类和曲线图 类作文。 ( 1) From the chart we can see clearly that...among...make up...while... is...( 从 图 表 中 我 们 可 以 清 楚 地 看 到 …… 在 …… 中 …… 组 成 了 …… 而 ……是……) ( 2) It is no wonder that...( …… 不足为奇)
fall ( 减 少 ) increased by ( 增 长 了 ) increased to ( 增 长 到 ) the number sharply goes up to
( 数字急剧上升至) significant ( 重 大 的 ) , steady ( 平
稳 的 ) , gradual ( 逐 渐 的 ) , slow( 慢 慢 的 ) , stable( 稳 定 的 ) , rapid ( 快 速 的 ) ……
一 、图 表 类 作 文 常 用 的 单 词 、 短语和句型
1. 表 示 数 据 变 化 的 单 词 或 短
语 in the case of ( 在……的情况下) in terms of ( 在 …… 方 面 ) increase / raise / rise / go up
( 增加) decrease / grow down / drop /
Year Food
Grain
2003 47%
2004 46%
2005 45%
2006 45%
Meat
21% 23% 24% 25%
Vegetables 23% 24% 26% 26%
Others 9% 7% 5% 4% 按照以上模式, 可拟写如下:
Studying the table carefully, we can see that in the past four years, there have been great changes in people’s diet. Grain is on the decline from 47% to 45% while meat consump- tion is increased. According to the table, vegetables are on the rise.
It can be concluded from the graph that... ( 从 图 表 中 可 以 得 出 ……)
The table shows the changes in the number of...over the period from...to... ( 该 表 格 描 述 了 在 …… 期 间……数量的变化)
It is no wonder that so many students go to school by bike. They can take advantage of its convenience and save time in such a crowded city.
In my own practice, I prefer to go to school by bike. On the one hand, it is convenient. On the other hand, I can do exercise while riding to school. What’s more, it is environmentally friendly to ride to school. To keep fit and healthy, I take great delight in going to school by bike.
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
会说话的鹦鹉 乐透
小偷夜里潜入一户人家, 漆黑中 听 到 叫 声 : “我 看 到 你 了 , 圣 人 也 看 到 你了!我看到你了, 圣人也看到你了!”
小偷吓了一跳, 稍后却发现是一 只 鹦 鹉 在 叫 , 于 是 很 生 气 地 去 抓 它 。快 要抓住的时候, 小偷忽然发现鹦鹉正 站在一只凶猛的虎头犬头上。只听鹦 鹉 命 令 道 : “圣 人, 上 ! ”
2. 表示从图表得知的信息的句 型
The table / chart / graph shows that...( 这 个 图 表 告 诉 我 们 …… )
According to the table / chart / graph, we can see that...( 根 据 图 表 , 我们可以看出……)
( 豌 豆 供 稿)
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42
专 题 攻 略 zxstdc



作 文
写 作


杭州第十四中学 孔慧敏
英 文 写 作 是 高 考 的 重 中 之 重 。同 学们平时训练较多的是如何写议论 文, 其他体裁作文的应对能力则相对 薄 弱 。其 实 , 图 表 类 作 文 有 其 较 为 固 定的表达方式和使用频率较高的词 汇, 掌握了这些, 同学们就可以比较 顺利地应对这一体裁的写作了。
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