中考英语第二次模拟试题有答案
中考第二次模拟考试《英语卷》附答案
中考英语仿真模拟测试题（考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：100分）注意事项：1. 本试卷共三部分,七大题,满分100分,考试时间100分钟.2. 请务必在答题卡上答题,在试卷上答题无效.3. 考试结束后,请将试卷和答题卡一并交回.I.单项选择（共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分）A）单词辨音找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项．（5分）( ) 1.A.cough B. high C. through( ) 2.A.save B. waste C. orange( ) 3.A.ball B. wall C. what( ) 4.A.more B. worm C. warm( ) 5.A.evening B. English C. becauseB）选择填空．从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项．（15分）6．—Listen! Someone is playing the piano.—Wow! beautiful music! I like it very much.A．What B．How a C．What a7．You be serious! You’re actually going to lend him money again？.A．needn’t B．can’t C．shouldn’t8．You were driving too fast. May I have your ,please?A．license B．chance C．choice9．—Excuse me, what time does Flight BA 2793 leave?—Just a minute. I _ it for you.A．check B．checked C．will check D．have checked10. Our teacher says that we practice our spoken English will be.A. more；betterB. the more；the betterC. more；the betterD. the more；better 11．—Mr. Wu has recommended many books. Have you decided first?—Yes. The Little Prince.A．how to read B．which to read C．when to read D．where to read12．When Tim why he was late for school, he just kept silent.A．was asked B．askedC．was asking D．is asked13．The film is so interesting that, I think, it is____ worth seeing twice.A．very B．much C．well D．little14．The mobile phone has inf luenced people’s life a lot since it .A．invents B．inventedC．is invented D．was invented15．—Did you watch the China's Military Parade(中国的阅兵式) on TV? It to mark the 70th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China.—Yes. How great it was!A．held B．will hold C．is held D．was held16．—How often your school sports meeting ?—Every two years.A．were; held B．are; heldC．was; held D．is; held17．It takes me 20 minutes to school.A．getting B．get C．gets D．to get18．I wonder whether 5G is widely used.—I am not sure. But I think we will use it soon.A．want to use B．want to know C．want to answer19．Final exams are making many students burn the midnight oil.— That's true, but it has a bad influence on their health to _ late.A．wake up B．grow up C．get up D．stay up20．—I'm doing a survey. Could you tell me ?—Sure. I usually go to work at 7:00 am.A．why you go to workB．how you go to workC．when you go to workD．who you go to work withII.完形填空（共1小题,每小题10分,满分10分）阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．21．（10分）Yesterday I read a report on a charity（慈善）show. People held the show (1) money for the poor children. Their families are too poor, (2) they have to be out of school.Many famous stars took part in the show, such as Andy Lau and Jay Chou. The stars didn't (3)any pay. They did that for free. A lot of people bought tickets (4) the show. The programs were wonderful. The people were (5) excited that they clapped their hands all the time.During the show, the (6) donated（捐赠）much money. All the people followed the stars' examples. They (7) donated their money to the show. Some people would send (8) to the poor children so that some children could go back to (9) .Now people hold many charity shows in our country every year. The donated money help children in trouble a lot. (10) , more poor children can go on with their studies.(1)．A．raise B．to raise C．make(2)．A．so B．because C．though(3)．A．ask B．ask for C．give(4)．A．on B．in C．to(5)．A．very B．too C．so(6)．A．stars B．people C．students(7)．A．too B．also C．again(8)．A．the books B．the tickets C．the money(9)．A．school B．their homes C．work(10)．A．With stars’ help B．Without stars’ help C．With people’s help第二部分阅读理解（共两大题,满分30分）III.阅读理解（共3小题,每小题10分,满分30分）阅读下列三篇语言材料,根据语言材料的内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项．22．（10分）Do you know pleasure of Farmhouse(农家乐)? It’s a new way for holidays in China. Now, more and more people are interested in it, especially young people. Every weekend, thousands of people drive to the countryside. The farmers invite them to their farms even homes. Many people help the farmers work on the farms, such as fishing, watering the crops or picking apples. If you come to the farm, you will fall in love with the country life at once. Here you can listen to the birds, enjoy the beautiful view ofcountryside, breathe the fresh air and watch the crops grow. You can even taste the fresh produce, such as tomatoes and strawberries.Pleasure of Farmhouse brings a good chance to enjoy the life of countryside, especially for people living in the cities. It can make them relax.One farmer said, “Welcome children to our farms. We will show you where your food comes from.”根据短文内容,选择正确答案.(1)．________is a new way for holidays in China.A．Climbing mountains B．Doing farm work C．Pleasure of Farmhouse(2)．In the countryside, visitors can________.A．enjoy the beautiful view B．work with the farmers C．both A and B(3)．The underlined word“view”means________in Chinese.A．景色B．小路C．观点(4)．Pleasure of Farmhouse can make________relax.A．farmers B．visitors from cities C．young people(5)．In the last paragraph, the farmer said they would show us________.A．how to work on farm B．where we could grow crops C．where we could make food 23．（10分）Last Friday, I agreed to meet some friends at 6:00 p.m. in a coffee shop. The weather was sunny, so I decided to walk there. I arrived ten minutes early. I ordered a cup of coffee and sat watching people. There were some boys playing football on the street, and a small boy was running after the ball as it rolled (滚) across the road.Suddenly, there came a car. It was going very fast. When the driver saw the boy in his way, he braked (刹车) hard. But it was too late. The small boy was lying on the street without moving. To everyone’s surprise, the car didn’t stop. It drove away quickly.People ran to the boy. There was a cut on the boy’s head and he lost a lot of blood. The coffee shop owner telephoned the police. Soon an ambulance (救护车) arrived and took the boy to the hospital.At 6:30 p.m., the police arrived and started questioning people. About half an hour later, they asked me to go to the police station because I saw everything. I gave them all the information I knew because I really wanted them to catch the driver. I didn’t leave the police station until 8:00 p.m. After that I went home because I didn’t feel like talking to anyone.The next day, the boy’s parents called me to say thanks. They also told me their boy was fine and thedriver was in the police station now.(1)．Where was the writer at 5:50 p.m. last Friday?A．On the street. B．In a coffee shop. C．In the police station.(2)．Who called the police?A．The writer. B．The boy’s parents.C．The coffee shop owner. (3)．The writer left the police station at ________ p.m.A．6:30 B．7:30 C．8:00(4)．Which is the right order of the following events?① The writer ordered a cup of coffee.②There was a cut on the boy’s head.③ A car came very fast.④The writer got a call from the boy’s parents.⑤ The writer went back home.A．①②⑤③④B．①③②⑤④C．③②①⑤④(5)．How might the writer feel at the end of the story?24．（10分）V olunteering means spending some of your free time helping others. You may volunteer to help other people, such as the families who lost their homes after a natural disaster. And you can also volunteer to protect animals, the environment, or any other things that you care about.●Help yourself by helping others.Volunteering helps others, but it can also help you. If you’re upset about something, volunteering can be a great way to cope (应付) with your feelings. Lots of people find that they really enjoy volunteering.V olunteer experiences often put you in a different environment that you wouldn’t have met in your life.●Get startedSchool is a good place to start if you’re looking for volunteer ideas. Ask a teacher for ideas. Some places want volunteers who are 12 or even older, depending on the job. Often kids start volunteering by working alongside their parents.●Do things with parents or family members.Volunteering is a great way to have fun with your family. Talk to your parents, brothers, or sisters and see what they might be interested in doing. Find something you all agree on.●Invent your own opportunityKids can also come up with their own ways to raise money or provide needed services. Here are some ideas: 1. Make and sell products and give the money to the charity. 2. Collect or earn money for charities. 3. Start your own charity group.Some schools now need kids to help others. Why? Because grown-ups hope kids will become caring people who see the value of giving of their time, talents, and things (like money, toys, or clothes).V olunteering gives kids a taste of responsibility because people are depending on them for something important.Volunteering can also help kids learn important things about themselves-like what kinds of things they’re best at and enjoy the most. A volunteer job can even help some kids decide what they want to do when they grow up. So what are you waiting for? Make a plan to start volunteering today!(1)．What does volunteering mean?A．You can help the families who lost their homes.B．You can protect animals, the environment, or any other things.C．You can help others in your spare time.(2)．What can you do if you worry about something?A．Do some volunteer jobs.B．Invent your own opportunity.C．Do things with parents or family members.(3)．How can kids have their own way to raise money or provide needed services?A．Buy and sell products and give the money to the charity.B．Join your own charity group.C．Collect or earn money for charities.(4)．Why do some schools require kids to help others?A．Because kids are always waiting for the decisions of their parents or schools.B．Because kids should be more responsible for their school work and social work.C．Because kids are too lazy to do any work, inside or outside their schools and homes. (5)．What’s the purpose of the writer in writing this article?A．To introduce the meaning of volunteering.B．To invite more people to take part in volunteering.C．To introduce many different kinds of volunteer activities.IV.情景对话（共1小题,每小题5分,满分5分）根据对话内容,从方框内选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两项为多余选项．25．（5分）A: Hey, David. We’ll have a three-day holiday. ______（1）______B: Nothing much. What about you?A: I’m going to my hometown wi th my parents.B: _____（2）____A: To celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival.B: ____（3）___A: It’s a traditional festival in China.B: ____（4）___A: We’ll have dinner with my relatives together, watch the Dragon Boat races and eat zongzi.B: Zongzi? What is it? Is it delicious?A: Yes. Every year my grandmother makes it with some rice, meat and the leaves of bamboo. _____（5）____ We can celebrate it together.B: Great. I’d love to. Thanks a lot,A: You’re welcome.第三部分书面表达（共三大题,满分10分）V.任务型读写（共1小题,每小题10分,满分10分）阅读下面短文,按要求完成下列各题．26．（5分）Why losing Kobe Bryant felt like losing a family or friend?A basketball player named Kobe Bryant died on January 26. He died in a helicopter crash(直升机坠毁). His 13-year-old daughter, Gianna, also died in the crash, along with seven others.People were very sad about it. This happened even if they had not met him. How do people feel sadover a stranger? Why do they think of Mr. Bryant as family? As a scientist, I am not surprised. I see why his death hurt some people.1.Social Media Keeps Us CloseScientists have looked at how people form ties with other people. These can be people we have not met. Still, we feel close to them. Many people are on social media. They follow celebrities(名人) online. They see the good and bad times of famous people. Fans can feel close to the people they follow on social media. Mr. Bryant had many followers online. He had many fans.2. It Shouldn’t Have Happened That WayMr. Bryant’s death seemed extra sad.This can make people think “what if” thoughts. When we see ways to fix something, it can bring strong feelings. We might say, “If it had been a clear day, Kobe would still be alive.” We feel like it should not have happened that way, it is hard for us to believe the truth.3.Thinking About Our LivesOur feelings may be about ourselves. Many people felt like they had gotten to know Mr. Bryant. They watched him play basketball on TV. His death was sad. Thinking about dying can scare us. We want to give our l ives meaning. We get together with loved ones. Mr. Bryant’s death was a reminder. It reminds us that life is short.(1)．When did Kobe Bryant die?(2)．How many people died in the accident?(3)．What keeps fans close to the people they follow?(4)．Did people feel easy to believe the truth of the accident?(5)．Why did many people feel like they had gotten to know Mr. Bryant?VI.词汇（共5小题,满分5分）A）根据句意及词首字母或汉语提示,补全单词．27．She looks sad. Let’s ________ her up.28．She is d________. She can’t hear anyt hing.29．W________ you do, you must try your best to do it well.30．I think you should think twice before you make ________（决定）.31．The students often feel n________ （紧张）before the exam.B）选用方框内所给词的适当形式,完成短文．（每词限用一次）32．（5分）Nowadays, students’ spare t ime is always full of tiring and boring homework and many students have to attend after-school classes at weekends. Their hobbies (1). out sometimes. Under such great pressure, students are in great need of a hobby. A hobby can make us （2）. ourselves. I have been interested in playing badminton since I was six years old. My grandfather taught me how to play it. I think it （3）. my lifetime hobby.I really enjoy the time spent playing badminton. I become more energetic after I play badminton and can put more effort into my studies. At the same time, some students in my class like playing badminton so much that they （4）. a team and already taken part in several competitions against other classes.Badminton has brought me a lot. I think everyone (5). to develop at least one type of hobby which can keep their life full and happy.VII.写作（满分15分）昨天你班召开了一次“告别陋习,走上文明”的主题班会.会上老师让你们谈谈身边同学的变化.请你根据表格里的内容写一篇有关王明同学的文章.注意:1文章必须包括所有内容要点,可适当发挥使短文的意思连贯语句通顺.2不得出现真实的人名,校名和地名.字数80左右,(文章的开头已给出,不计入总字数) Wang Ming is my classmate. He had made great progress this term. In the past,______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________答案与解析（考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：100分）注意事项：1. 本试卷共三部分,七大题,满分100分,考试时间100分钟.2. 请务必在答题卡上答题,在试卷上答题无效.3. 考试结束后,请将试卷和答题卡一并交回.I.单项选择（共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分）A）单词辨音找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项．（5分）( ) 1.A.cough B. high C. through( ) 2.A.save B. waste C. orange( ) 3.A.ball B. wall C. what( ) 4.A.more B. worm C. warm( ) 5.A.evening B. English C. because答案1.A 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.AB）选择填空．从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项．（15分）6．—Listen! Someone is playing the piano.—Wow! beautiful music! I like it very much.A．What B．How a C．What a6．A【解析】句意：--听！有人正在弹钢琴.--哇！多么美妙的音乐！我非常喜欢它.感叹句一般有两种结构：what +(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！名词是复数或不可数名词,不加冠词a/an；how+形容词+主语+谓语！music不可数名词,故选A.7．You be serious! You’re actually going to lend him money again？.A．needn’t B．can’t C．shouldn’t7．B【解析】句意：你不可能是认真的吧！你真的要再次借钱给他？needn’t意思是“不必要”；can’t意思是“不会,不可能”；shouldn’t意思是“不应该”；mustn’t意思是“不准、不允许”.结合题意,应该选B. 8．You were driving too fast. May I have your ,please?A．license B．chance C．choice8．A【解析】句意：“你开车太快了,可以请出示一下你的驾驶证吗”考查名词的辨析.根据You were driving too fast.可以判断,此处指“请出示驾照”.选项A. license 驾驶证；选项B. chance机会；选项C. choice 选择；选项D. importance重要性,所以答案为A9．—Excuse me, what time does Flight BA 2793 leave?—Just a minute. I _ it for you.A．check B．checked C．will check D．have checked9．C【解析】句意：——打扰一下,BA 2793航班几点起飞？——等一下,我帮你查查.考查一般将来时.根据句中的Just a minute.可知表达的是将要发生的动作,将要帮忙查查,所以时态用一般将来时,其结构为：will+动词原形,结合选项可知C选项符合题意,故答案选C.10. Our teacher says that we practice our spoken English will be.A. more；betterB. the more；the betterC. more；the betterD. the more；better10．B【解析】本题考查比较级,the+比较级,the+比较级“越......就越......”,结合句意以及选项可知B正确. 11．—Mr. Wu has recommended many books. Have you decided first?—Yes. The Little Prince.A．how to read B．which to read C．when to read D．where to read11．B【解析】句意：——吴先生推荐了许多书.你决定先读哪本书了吗？——是的.小王子.考查疑问词辨析题.A. how to read怎么读；B. which to read读哪本；；C. when to read何时候读；D. where to read在哪读.根据回答Yes. The Little Prince.,可知ACD三项不合句意,故选B.12．When Tim why he was late for school, he just kept silent.A．was asked B．askedC．was asking D．is asked12．A【解析】考查一般过去时的被动语态用法.句意：当Tim被问到为什么上学迟到的时候,他只是保持沉默.主语和ask之间是被动关系,所以用被动语态；分析句子,可由主句知道,本句的事情发生在过去,故从句要用一般过去时.根据句意,故选A.13．The film is so interesting that, I think, it is____ worth seeing twice.A．very B．much C．well D．little13．C【解析】句意：这部电影太有趣了,我想它相当值得看两次.考查副词辨析.be worth doing 值得做某事；very非常；much更加,修饰比较级；well(用于某些形容词前表示强调)很,相当；little稍许.根据The film is so interesting句意语境,可知well切合句意,故选C.14．The mobile phone has influenced people’s life a lot since it .A．invents B．inventedC．is invented D．was invented14．D【解析】句意：自从3G手机被发明,他们已经对人们的生活有了很大的影响.考查被动语态的用法.invents一般现在时；invented 一般过去时；is invented一般现在时的被动语态；was invented一般过去时的被动语态.根据句意可知手机和发明是被动关系,可知使用被动语态；since引导的时间状语从句,主句一般使用现在完成时,since后面的从句使用一般过去时态；故此句是一般过去式的被动语态；故选D15．—Did you watch the China's Military Parade(中国的阅兵式) on TV? It to mark the 70th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China.—Yes. How great it was!A．held B．will hold C．is held D．was held15．D【解析】句意：——你在电视上看了中国的阅兵式吗？它是为了纪念中华人民共和国成立70周年而举行的.——是的.它太棒了！考查被动语态辨析.held 一般过去时；will hold 一般将来时；is held 一般现在时的被动语态；was held 一般过去时的被动语态.根据前文中的助动词did是一般过去时,可知,此事情是发生在过去,所以空格处用一般过去时的语态,排除B和C选项.空格前主语it是指代上文提到的阅兵式,与谓语动词hold之间是被动关系,所以空格处用一般过去时的被动语态was held.故选D. 16．—How often your school sports meeting ?—Every two years.A．were; held B．are; heldC．was; held D．is; held16．D【解析】句意“-你们学校运动会多久举办一次？-每两年一次”.根据how often可知,问频率,表示“经常性习惯性的动作”,用一般现在时,排除A和C,且sports作定语,修饰meeting,表示单数,故选D.17．It takes me 20 minutes to school.A．getting B．get C．gets D．to get17．D【解析】句意：花费我20分钟的时间到学校.getting到达,动名词；get动词原形；gets第三人称单数；to get动词不定式.这句话中考查了句型It takes sb. +一段时间+to do sth.“花费某人一段时间去做某事”,故这里用动词不定式,选D.18．I wonder whether 5G is widely used.—I am not sure. But I think we will use it soon.A．want to use B．want to know C．want to answer18．B【解析】句意“-我想知道5G是否会被广泛地使用了.-我不确定,但是我不久将会使用它”.A.想要使用；B.想要知道；C.想要回答.根据whether 5G is widely us ed“5G是否被广泛地使用”可知,表示“想知道”,故选B.19．Final exams are making many students burn the midnight oil.— That's true, but it has a bad influence on their health to _ late.A．wake up B．grow up C．get up D．stay up19．D【解析】句意：——期末考试强迫许多学生熬夜.——确实是这样的,但熬夜对他们的健康影响不好.考查动词短语.A．wake up唤醒；B．grow up成长；C．get up起床；D．stay up熬夜；根据上文提到Final exams are forcing many students to burn the midnight oil可知,是熬夜学习,故选D.20．—I'm doing a survey. Could you tell me ?—Sure. I usually go to work at 7:00 am.A．why you go to workB．how you go to workC．when you go to workD．who you go to work with20．C【解析】句意：——我在做调查.你能告诉我你什么时候上班吗？——当然.我通常早上7点去上班.考查宾语从句.A. why you go to work你为什么去上班；B. how you go to work你怎么去上班；C. when you go to work你什么时候上班；D. who you go to work with你要和谁一起工作.由下文句意“我通常在7点去上班”可知,上文提问的是上班的时间.故选C.II.完形填空（共1小题,每小题10分,满分10分）阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．21．（10分）Yesterday I read a report on a charity（慈善）show. People held the show (1) money for the poor children. Their families are too poor, (2) they have to be out of school.Many famous stars took part in the show, such as Andy Lau and Jay Chou. The stars didn't (3)any pay. They did that for free. A lot of people bought tickets (4) the show.The programs were wonderful. The people were (5) excited that they clapped their hands all the time.During the show, the (6) donated（捐赠）much money. All the people followed the stars' examples. They (7) donated their money to the show. Some people would send (8) to the poor children so that some children could go back to (9) .Now people hold many charity shows in our country every year. The donated money help children in trouble a lot. (10) , more poor children can go on with their studies.(1)．A．raise B．to raise C．make(2)．A．so B．because C．though(3)．A．ask B．ask for C．give(4)．A．on B．in C．to(5)．A．very B．too C．so(6)．A．stars B．people C．students(7)．A．too B．also C．again(8)．A．the books B．the tickets C．the money(9)．A．school B．their homes C．work(10)．A．With stars’ help B．Without stars’ help C．With people’s help本文主要讲的是为了更多的贫困失学儿童可以继续他们的学业,人们每年都组织很多慈善演出,一些著名的明星们免费演出并捐钱,人们以此为榜样也捐钱帮助有困难的孩子.（1）．B 【解析】句意：人们举办这个慈善表演是为了给失学的贫穷孩子筹款.raise筹集；to raise 为了筹集；make制造,根据a charity（慈善）show,可知这场演出的目的是为失学的贫苦孩子筹集善款,所以用动词不定式to raise“为了筹集”表示目的,故选B.(2)．A【解析】句意：他们的家庭太穷了,所以他们不得不辍学.so因此；because因为；though虽然,根据上下文关系,可知Their families are too poor“他们的家庭太穷了”是原因,they have to be out of school.“他们不得不辍学”是结果,所以用so表示结果,故选A. (3)．B【解析】句意：明星没有要求任何报酬.ask询问；ask for要求；give给予,根据下文They did that for free. 他们做这些是免费的,可以推断参加慈善演出的明星没有要求任何报酬.ask for要求,根据句意,故选B.(4)．C【解析】句意：很多人买了演出的票.on在……上；in在……里面；to属于,根据句意,可知很多人买了演出的票.the tickets to… 是固定短语,意为“……的门票”,故选C.(5)．C【解析】句意：众人激动得一直拍手叫好.very非常；too太……；so所以,根据“…that they clapped their hands all the time”可知这里用so+形容词或副词+that ...引导结果状语从句.意思是“如此……以致于……”,根据句意,故选C.(6)．A【解析】句意：在演出中,明星们捐了许多钱.stars明星；people人们；students学生,根据下文“All the peo ple followed the stars' examples.They_____7_____ donated their money to the show. ”所有的人都以明星为榜样.他们……把钱捐给了演出.可以推断出明星们捐钱了,故选A.(7)．B【解析】句意：他们也把钱捐给了演出.too也,常用于句末；also也,常用于句中,位于行为动词之前；again再一次,根据上文“All the people followed the stars' examples. ”所有的人都以明星为榜样,可知人们也把钱捐给了演出,此处用于句中,且在行为动词donated“捐赠”之前,所以用also“也”,故选B.(8)．C【解析】句意：有些人会把钱寄给贫穷的孩子.the books书；the tickets票；the money钱,根据上文“the_6__donated（捐赠）much money. All the people followed the stars' examples. They_7_ donated their money to the show.”可知人们以明星为榜样,把钱捐给了演出,可推断出有些人会把钱寄给贫穷的孩子.故选C.(9)．A【解析】句意：这样一些孩子就可以回到学校了.school学校；their homes他们的家；work工作,根据上文“Their families are too poor, _2__they have to be out of school. ”可知这场慈善演出的目的是为失学的贫苦孩子筹集善款,和下文more poor children can go on with their studies更多的贫困儿童可以继续他们的学业,可知这样一些孩子就可以回到学校了,故选A.(10)．C【解析】句意：在人们的帮助下,更多的贫困儿童可以继续他们的学业.With stars’ help在明星的帮助下；Without stars’ help没有明星的帮助；With people’s help在人们的帮助下,通读全文可知,捐钱帮助失学孩子的除了明星,还有爱心人士,故选C.第二部分阅读理解（共两大题,满分30分）III.阅读理解（共3小题,每小题10分,满分30分）阅读下列三篇语言材料,根据语言材料的内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项．22．（10分）Do you know pleasure of Farmhouse(农家乐)? It’s a new way for holidays in China. Now, more and more people are interested in it, especially young people. Every weekend, thousands of people drive to the countryside. The farmers invite them to their farms even homes. Many people help the farmers work on the farms, such as fishing, watering the crops or picking apples. If you come to the farm, you will fall in love with the country life at once. Here you can listen to the birds, enjoy the beautiful view of countryside, breathe the fresh air and watch the crops grow. You can even taste the fresh produce, such as tomatoes and strawberries.Pleasure of Farmhouse brings a good chance to enjoy the life of countryside, especially for people living in the cities. It can make them relax.One farmer said, “Welcome children to our farms. We will show you where your food comes from.”根据短文内容,选择正确答案.(1)．________is a new way for holidays in China.A．Climbing mountains B．Doing farm work C．Pleasure of Farmhouse(2)．In the countryside, visitors can________.A．enjoy the beautiful view B．work with the farmers C．both A and B(3)．The underlined word“view”means________in Chinese.A．景色B．小路C．观点(4)．Pleasure of Farmhouse can make________relax.A．farmers B．visitors from cities C．young people(5)．In the last paragraph, the farmer said they would show us________.A．how to work on farm B．where we could grow crops C．where we could make food本文讲了农家乐是中国的一种新的度假方式,详细介绍了人们可以去农家乐做哪些事情,以及它给人们带来的欢乐与享受.(1)．C【解析】细节理解题.根据上文“Do you know pleasure of Farmhouse(农家乐)? It’s a new way for holidays in China. ”你知道农家乐吗？这是中国的一种新的度假方式.故选C.(2).C【解析】细节理解题.根据上文“Many people help the farmers work on the farms和Here you can … enjoy the beautiful view of countryside,”可知许多人帮助农民在农场工作,在这里你可以欣赏美丽的乡村景色,故选C.(3)．A【解析】词句猜测题.根据划线词“view”前面的enjoy the beautiful“享受美丽的…”,可推测出是景色的意思,故选A.(4)．B【解析】推理判断题.根据上文“Pleasure of Farmhouse brings a good chance to enjoy the life of countryside, especially for people living in the cities. It can make them relax. ”农家乐给我们带来了享受乡村生活的好机会,特别是对生活在城市里的人来说,这可以让他们放松.句中的them指代上文people living in the cities生活在城市里的人,即visitors from cities来自城市的游客,故选B.(5)．B【解析】细节理解题.A.如何在农场工作；B.我们可以在哪里种庄稼；C.我们在哪里可以制做食物；根据上文“We will show you where your food comes from. ”我们会告诉你食物来自哪里.可知和B 选项意思一致,故选B.23．（10分）Last Friday, I agreed to meet some friends at 6:00 p.m. in a coffee shop. The weather was sunny, so I decided to walk there. I arrived ten minutes early. I ordered a cup of coffee and sat watching people. There were some boys playing football on the street, and a small boy was running after the ball as it rolled (滚) across the road.Suddenly, there came a car. It was going very fast. When the driver saw the boy in his way, he braked (刹车) hard. But it was too late. The small boy was lying on the s treet without moving. To everyone’s surprise, the car didn’t stop. It drove away quickly.People ran to the boy. There was a cut on the boy’s head and he lost a lot of blood. The coffee shop owner telephoned the police. Soon an ambulance (救护车) arrived and took the boy to the hospital.At 6:30 p.m., the police arrived and started questioning people. About half an hour later, they asked me to go to the police station because I saw everything. I gave them all the information I knew because Ireally wanted the m to catch the driver. I didn’t leave the police station until 8:00 p.m. After that I went home because I didn’t feel like talking to anyone.The next day, the boy’s parents called me to say thanks. They also told me their boy was fine and the driver was in the police station now.(1)．Where was the writer at 5:50 p.m. last Friday?A．On the street. B．In a coffee shop. C．In the police station.(2)．Who called the police?A．The writer. B．The boy’s parents.C．The coffee shop owner. (3)．The writer left the police station at ________ p.m.A．6:30 B．7:30 C．8:00(4)．Which is the right order of the following events?① The writer ordered a cup of coffee.②There was a cut on the boy’s head.③ A car came very fast.④The writer got a call from the boy’s parents.⑤ The writer went back home.A．①②⑤③④B．①③②⑤④C．③②①⑤④(5)．How might the writer feel at the end of the story?A．Happy. B．Tired. C．Worried.本篇讲述作者目睹一场交通事故的经过,并积极地向警方陈述所见到的场景,帮助警察抓到逃逸的司机.(1)．B【解析】推理判断题.根据第一段“Last Friday, I agreed to meet some friends at 6:00 p.m. in a coffee shop. I arrived ten minutes early”可知比预约的6:00早10分钟到咖啡店,故选B.(2)．C【解析】细节理解题.根据第三段“The coffee shop owner telephoned the police.”可知是咖啡店老板报警,故选C.(3)．C【解析】细节理解题.根据第四段“I didn’t leave the police station until 8:00 p.m”可知作者到晚上8:00才离开警局,故选C.(4)．B【解析】推理判断题.根据故事情节发展和时间的顺序,第一段“I ordered a cup of coffee”——第二段“there came a car. It was going very fast.”——第三段“There was a cut on the boy’s head and he lost a lot of blood”——第四段“After that I went home because I didn’t feel like talking to anyone”——第五段。
中考第二次模拟检测《英语试题》含答案解析
（全卷四个部分，满分120分，考试用时120分钟）第一部分听力（共四节，满分30分）第一节听句子，选出与所听句子内容相符的图画。
听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间，注意听两遍。
（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）第二节根据所听到的句子，选出恰当的应答语。
听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间，注意听两遍。
（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）（）6. A. You can’t do that! B. I hope so. C. It doesn’t matter.（）7. A. Pretty good. B. Good idea. C. Of course.（）8. A. 6 hours. B. 6 o’clock. C. Saturday.（）9. A. I agree. B. It’s easy. C. Be careful.（）10. A. Here you are.B. Sorry. I’ll do it right away.C. Yes, please.第三节听对话及问题，选择正确答案。
听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间，注意听两遍。
（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）（）11. A. In her own bedroom. B. In her sister’s bedroom.C. In the living room.（）12. A. The guitar. B. The piano. C. The CD player.（）13. A. Two hours. B. One hour. C. Three hours.（）14. A. By lunch time.B. Early this morning.C. Last night.（）15. A. Much better. B. Much worse. C. There is no change.第四节听短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
所音前你有15秒钟的读题时间，注意听三遍。
英语中考模拟试卷二答案
Section I: Listening Comprehension (25 points)Part A: Short Conversations (5 points)1. W: I think you should study harder for the math test. M: I know, but it's really difficult for me.Q: What does the man mean?A. He doesn't want to study harder.B. He thinks the math test is easy.C. He agrees with the woman.D. He is studying very hard.Answer: C2. W: Have you seen my new camera?M: Yes, it's on the table.Q: Where is the camera?A. On the bed.B. On the table.C. In the bag.D. Under the chair.Answer: B3. W: How do you like the new movie?M: It's great! The actors are very talented.Q: What does the man think about the movie?A. It's boring.B. It's great.C. It's too long.D. It's not interesting.Answer: B4. W: Do you want to go to the beach this weekend?M: I'd love to, but I have to finish my homework.Q: What will the man do this weekend?A. Go to the beach.B. Do his homework.C. Go to the park.D. Watch a movie.Answer: B5. W: I can't find my keys. Have you seen them?M: No, but I think you left them at home.Q: What does the man think about the keys?A. They are in the car.B. They are in the woman's bag.C. They are at home.D. They are lost.Answer: CPart B: Long Conversations (10 points)6. Listen to the conversation about a school trip and answer the following questions.Q1: Where are the students going on their trip?A. To the zoo.B. To the museum.C. To the beach.D. To the mountains.Answer: BQ2: How long will the trip last?A. One day.B. Two days.C. Three days.D. Four days.Answer: BQ3: What will the students do on the trip?A. They will go shopping.B. They will visit historical sites.C. They will go hiking.D. They will watch a movie.Answer: CSection II: Reading Comprehension (30 points)Passage 1: (10 points)Read the passage about the importance of exercise and answer the questions.Exercise is an essential part of a healthy lifestyle. It helps to keep your body strong and healthy, and it can also improve your mood. There are many different types of exercise, such as running, swimming, cycling, and playing sports. It's important to find an exercise that you enjoyand that fits into your schedule.Questions:1. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Exercise is important for health.B. There are many different types of exercise.C. Exercise can improve your mood.D. It's important to find an exercise that you enjoy.Answer: A2. According to the passage, what are some benefits of exercise?A. It keeps your body strong and healthy.B. It improves your mood.C. It helps you to lose weight.D. All of the above.Answer: DPassage 2: (10 points)Read the passage about the history of computers and answer the questions.The first computers were very large and expensive. They were used mostly by governments and big businesses. Over time, computers have become smaller, faster, and more affordable. Today, computers are used in almost every aspect of our lives, from education to entertainment.Questions:1. What was the main use of computers in the past?A. Education.B. Entertainment.C. Governments and big businesses.D. Personal use.Answer: C2. What has changed about computers over time?A. They have become smaller and more expensive.B. They have become faster and more affordable.C. They have become slower and more expensive.D. They have become larger and more affordable.Answer: BSection III: Writing (15 points)Write a short essay about your favorite hobby. You should include the following points:- What is your hobby?- Why do you enjoy it?- What do you do when you practice your hobby?Example Essay:My favorite hobby is playing the guitar. I have been playing the guitar for about three years now, and it has become a big part of my life. I enjoy playing the guitar because it is a great way to relax and express myself. When I play, I can forget about my worries and just focus on the music.I practice the guitar almost every day. I usually play for about an hour in the afternoon. I like to play a variety of songs, from classic rockto blues. I also like to experiment with different styles and techniques. Playing the guitar has taught me patience and perseverance, and it has also given me a sense of accomplishment.In conclusion, playing the guitar is my favorite hobby. It is a wonderful way to spend my time and it has brought me a lot of joy. I plan to continue playing the guitar for many years to come.。
中考英语二模模拟试卷带答案
中考英语二模模拟试卷带答案对于中考英语的备考，多做试题是一种针对性比较强的复习方法。
小编为大家推荐了相关试卷，希望可以帮助到大家!中考英语二模模拟试卷一、单项填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —The song My old father sounds .—So it does. I like it very much.A. goodB. wellC. badD. badly2. There’re no buses in the small village. He has to go there his bicycle.A. byB. inC. withD. on3. Many people can not afford one house in life because it too much.A. spendsB. costsC. paysD. takes4. Nowadays, more people pay attention to the air pollution. The government is takingaction to change the terrible .A. situationB. conditionC. backgroundD. temperature5. I was told to meet Mr. White at the airport. But I don’t know he will arrive.A. whenB. howC. whereD. why6. Jia Pingwa’s novels are popular among adults and always get good .A. tipsB. habitsC. readersD. reviews7. I’ve got a bad cold these days. I’ve done much since this morning.A. nothingB. somethingC. everythingD. anything8. —Shall I tell him about the change of the timetable rightnow?—I am afraid you , so that he will not come late for the meeting.A. willB. mustC. mayD. can9. Finally, the two volunteers a plan to help the injured tiger.A. looked outB. worked outC. got outD. took out10. —Would you like to watch the film Fast & Furious 7 with me tonight?—I still want to see it again although I it two weeks ago.A. have watchedB. was watchingC. watchedD. watch11. Recycling is one way to protect the environment, so don’t bottles or newspapers.A. find outB. hand inC. use upD. throw away12. —What is Mrs Hang like?— .A. She is a bus driver.B. She is a little selfish.C. She teaches us maths.D. She likes travelling.13. —Hi, Linda, why are you so unhappy?—I missed the football match between Hengda and Shuntian the bad traffic.A. so as toB. in order toC. because ofD. as a result14. —Do you mind moving a little? We are taking photos.— .A. Don’t mention itB. You are welcomeC. Oh, not at allD. That sounds great15. —Life is so hard these days!— ! Things are not so bad as they seem.A. Drop itB. Cheer upC. Save itD. Go ahead二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(广东省卷)2022年中考英语第二次模拟考试(参考答案)
（广东省卷）2022年中考英语第二次模拟考试一．听力【答案】A.听单句话15 BCACAB.听对话610 CCBCA 1115 BCABCC.听独白1620 CCABA 2125 ABCCBD.听填信息26.8/ Eight( years old) 27. short brown 28. sweater 29.blue 30.7895301二、语法选择3135ABBCD 3640CBDDB三．完形填空4145DBCAC 4650ADBDA四．阅读理解A5155DDBBDB5660ABDACC配对阅读。
6165FDGBC五．短文填空66.when67.bring68.away69.a70. in71. put72. candle73.your74.woke75.sad六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）A回答问题【答案】76.Giving flowers.77.A red rose/Some roses.78.In many occasions，like at parties and at festivals.79.The thoughts or feelings you want to show.80.On Mother's Day.书面表达（本题15分）【答案】People are paying more and more attention to staying healthy. Ways such as doing exercise, eating healthy food etc. help a lot. But I think doing exercise is more important.For me, I used to sit at the desk for too long and seldom go outside doing some sports. As a result, I put on 5 kilos just in a year and I felt tired easily. But when I tried to take up running after school, I began to feel energetic and healthier.Since then, I have kept the habit of taking exercise. And I find it does good to both the mind and the body.例如2：People may have different ways to keep healthy, such as doing exercise, eating healthy food, etc. I think eating healthily is more important.At school, we have sports time every day, so I think we’ve got enough exercise. However, we usually have lunch hurriedly at school. So eating healthily at home is important for us. Luckily, we can enjoy delicious and healthy food cooked by our parents which also makes us feel good. As for me, I often make some vegetable salad for breakfast or even cook something I like at weekends.I think I will eat healthily to stay strong and happy.。
中考第二次模拟测试《英语试题》含答案解析
注意事项：1．本卷总分90分，时间90分钟。
2．答题前将密封线左侧的项目填写清楚。
3．答题用黑色钢笔或碳素笔书写。
卷Ⅰ（选择题,共50分）笔试部分Ⅴ.单项选择.（共10小题,每小题1分,计10分）选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Linda and Kitty will go to Greenery Theme Park by ________ next Sunday.A. theyB. themC. theirD. themselves2. Tony is a tall and strong boy but he speaks in such a low voice in class that we can_________ hear him.A. almostB. hardlyC. nearlyD. quite3. I don’t think we ______ use paper napkins anymore.A. mustB. mightC. mayD. should4. Dad, the phone is ringing. I guess either you or Mum ________ on the phone.A. is wantedB. are wantedC. wantsD. want5. —Can I smoke in the dinning hall?—S orry. It’s not _____________ .A. promisedB. realizedC. allowedD. reminded6. —So far, Su Bingtian is the only Chinese who finished the 100¬meter race in less than 10 seconds. —________ he runs!A．How slow B．How fast C．What a slow D．What a fast7. So far I _______ any success. However, I’ll keep trying.A. don’t haveB. didn’t haveC. haven’t hadD. won’t have8. The chair looks rather hard, but in fact it is very comfortable to ______.A. sitB. sit onC. be satD. be sat on9. For the next ten years, Mathild had not sent a _____ to her friend Jeanne.A information B.news C message D advice10. —Do you know _____ I'm going to see him.—Sorry, I don't know.A. where does Mr. Li liveB. where did Mr. Li liveC. where Mr. Li livesD. where Mr. Li livedⅥ.完形填空。
中考第二次模拟考试《英语试题》附答案
中考英语仿真模拟测试题（考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：120分）注意事项：1. 本试卷共三部分,六大题,满分120分,考试时间100分钟.2. 请务必在答题卡上答题,在试卷上答题无效.3. 考试结束后,请将试卷和答题卡一并交回.第一部分英语知识运用（共两大题,满分45分）I. 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项. 1．The government is trying to take action to help ______ poor all over the country．A．a B．an C．the D．/2．Several thieves broke ______ the bank and stole the safe last night．A．into B．down C．out D．off3．Because of the snowstorm, they had to stay there for ______ week．A．another B．other C．others D．the other4．It's easy to find a nice hotel in Shanghai because we have ______ of them here．A．few B．little C．many D．much5．Alice completed the maths test much ______ than her deskmate yesterday．A．carefully B．more carefullyC．most carefully D．the most carefully6．Sometimes my daughter seems ______, but in fact she feels a little sad．A．happily B．unhappily C．happiness D．happy7．We will achieve good marks ______ we keep working hard．A．even if B．so that C．as long as D．instead of8．The tree in front of my house ______since my father was born．A．exists B．existed C．has existed D．was existing9．The students plan to spend at least three weeks ______ for the art festival．A．prepare B．to prepare C．preparing D．will prepare10．All the factories are not allowed ______ the harmful gas into the air．A．released B．release C．releasing D．to release11．______ attracts so many young Chinese high school students to study abroad？A．When B．What C．Why D．How12．This notebook ______ be Tom's．Look at his name on the cover．A．must B．need C．can D．can't13．______ amazing China's high﹣speed Fuxing Trains are!A．What B．How C．What a D．What an14．﹣I'm really pleased with the progress you're showing this month．﹣______A．Are you kidding？B．Thank you．C．Don't mention it D．That's not true．15．﹣Would you mind waiting for me a moment？I have to finish this task．﹣______A．Sorry．I'll catch the last trainB．Never mind．C．It's my pleasure．D．You're welcome．II. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分）阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项.ANancy's grandma lived in a big old house in New York. Nancy and her parents went to see her each summer. Nancy 16 to see Grandma and bake (烘烤) with her. She liked to play cards with her, too. This summer, however, Grandma did not seem 17 .She seemed to be worried about something.“What's wrong with Grandma？” Nancy asked her mom.“The 18 pollution is bothering (使烦恼) her,” Mom said. “Do you 19the noise from all those cars？” Nancy asked.“Yes,” Mom said. “When Grandma moved here many years ago, there wasn't such a big 20 here. Now there is a big road that is used to go to work easily in the city. Big trucks deliver (运载) food all over, too, by 21 this road. They make so much noise. The noise pollution really bothers Grandma.”“I know 22 water pollution and air pollution are. I learned about them in school, but what is noise pollution？” Nancy asked.“Pollution is 23 that is bad for you,” Mom said. “Noise pollution can influence someone's 24 .Grandma's blood pressure goes up because of too much noise. She alsohas trouble 25 with all the traffic at night. Grandma's hearing has been hurt by the noise, too.”16．A．loved B．hated C．wanted D．feared 17．A．interesting B．happy C．healthy D．well 18．A．water B．soil C．air D．noise 19．A．mean B．get C．tell D．point 20．A．factory B．pool C．road D．railway 21．A．cleaning B．using C．building D．making 22．A．what B．how C．where D．when 23．A．everything B．anything C．something D．nothing 24．A．diet B．habits C．health D．feelings 25．A．listening B．sleeping C．walking D．thinkingBWhen learning new vocabulary, don't just memorize a list of words. Instead, try to26 five sentences using each word. Then use the new word as often as you can 27 day you learn it. This 28 you will remember new words much longer.Practicing sounds, you know, is 29 .Take the sound “th” for example. Choose words that begin 30 “th” and repeat them 31 you are comfortable with them. Let's try！This, that, those, them, think, thought, though, thin, thick...Read, read, read—in English, of course！Reading is one of the best ways to increase your vocabulary 32 improve your grammar. Be 33 to choose topics (话题) or books you are interested in.When someone is talking in English, 34 the main point. If you hear a word you don't understand, ignore (忽略) it and go on listening. If you stop and think about the word, you will 35 everything else the person is saying.Always remember：Practice makes perfect.26．A．say B．make C．remember D．speak27．A．the first B．the second C．each D．some28．A．day B．time C．way D．word29．A．difficult B．terrible C．funny D．easy30．A．with B．from C．at D．in31．A．when B．after C．until D．since32．A．but B．so C．or D．and33．A．quick B．sure C．important D．necessary34．A．look for B．see C．listen for D．hear35．A．miss B．guess C．get D．catch第二部分阅读理解（共两大题,满分45分）III. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分）根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项.A: Hello, Mike. The weekend is coming. ___36___B: Yes, I'd love to. ___37___A: What about the Palace Museum? There is a great show there.B: That's really a wonderful place to visit. ___38___A: We can see fine works of art there.B: That sounds great. ___39___A: The best way is to take the underground. It takes only 20 minutes.B: All right. ___40___A: Shall we meet at my home at 8 am tomorrow?B: OK, see you tomorrow.Tony: See you.IV. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分,满分40分）阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项.A41．With Fashion Shop, you ________.A．don’t need to pay for what you wantB．don’t have to wait for a long time to pay for what you buyC．can buy anything at the lowest priceD．can become tired of buying so many things42．If you________, you can learn any language in a very short time.A．go to Shop B．go to Happy Every DayC．join the Smart Learning Program D．call someone at 8855-6731 43．Suppose the cost of the course at Computer World is 800 yuan. If Li Ming goes there on July 30 for the second time, he only needs to pay ________.A．320 yuan B．480 yuan C．400 yuan D．800 yuan 44．According to the passage, we know ________.A．old people can’t take the computer courses at Computer WorldB．we can eat something delicious at Happy Every DayC．Smart Learning Program offers service twelve hours a dayD．we can call 8855-6731 to get some information about how to cookBTwinkle,Twinkle Little Star is a lovely song for children,but it has two misunderstandings．First,stars aren't little．Some may be Earth﹣sized,but most are bigger than Jupiter,the largest planet in the solar system．Second,they don't twinkle；they shine．And the brightness and color of the light from each star provide information about its temperature,size and even its age．Viewing the stars from Earth is a bit like looking at them through a water filter because the air is thick compared to the emptiness of space．What is more,air is always moving,so starlight appears to be moving,too．The air also makes stars appear dimmer（暗淡的）than they would be if we could see them from space．If you stop and examine the sky on a dark and moonless night,it's easy to find color differences among stars．The color of a star is a signal of its surface temperature．The hottest stars are blue,and the next hottest are white．Yellow stars like the sun are next,while red stars are the coolest of the visible stars．Many red stars are so dim that people can't see them at all,and some stars hardly send out any light at all．One reason that stars differ in brightness is that hotter stars produce more energy than cooler ones,but another important reason is that some are much bigger than others．Some stars appear brighter to human beings simply because they're closer．Astronomers rank the brightness of stars which are seen form Earth by giving them a name known as magnitude（光度）﹣﹣﹣﹣the smaller the magnitude,the brighter the object．They have also designed a number that ranks stars according to how bright they are when compared to each other．With a magnitude of minus 26.7,the sun is the brightest object in the sky．45．From the song quite familiar to children,the writer wants to prove that______________．A．most stars are smaller than JupiterB．Jupiter is bigger and brighter than EarthC．stars are very large and always shine brightlyD．starlight's brightness and color are the signs of its temperature46 ．The underlined phrase"a water filter"in Paragraph 2 refers to____________．A．the earth B．starsC．the rain D．the air47．Magnitude is designed to see ___________________．A．how far a star is from Earth B．how bright a star is compared to other starsC．how far a star is from other stars D．how bright a star is seen from Earth 48．Which is the best title of this passage？A．What do stars look like？B．Which song do children like best？C．How to view the stars from Earth？D．Why are many stars so dim at night？CLast Friday, I agreed to meet some friends at 6:00 p.m. in a coffee shop. The weather was sunny, so I decided to walk there. I arrived ten minutes early. I ordered a cup of coffee and sat watching people. There were some boys playing football on the street, and a small boy was running after the ball as it rolled (滚) across the road.Suddenly, there came a car. It was going very fast. When the driver saw the boy in his way, he braked (刹车) hard. But it was too late. The small boy was lying on the street without moving. To everyone’s surprise, the car didn’t stop. It drove away quickly.People ran to th e boy. There was a cut on the boy’s head and he lost a lot of blood. The coffee shop owner telephoned the police. Soon an ambulance (救护车) arrived and took the boy to the hospital.At 6:30 p.m., the police arrived and started questioning people. About half an hour later, they asked me to go to the police station because I saw everything. I gave them all the information I knew because I really wanted them to catch the driver. I didn’t leave the police station until 8:00 p.m. After that I went home because I d idn’t feel like talking to anyone.The next day, the boy’s parents called me to say thanks. They also told me their boy was fine and the driver was in the police station now.49．Where was the writer at 5:50 p.m. last Friday?A．On the street. B．In a coffee shop.C．In the police station. D. In the bookstore50．Who called the police?A．The writer. B．The boy’s parents.C．The coffee shop owner. D. The boy’s mother51．The writer left the police station at ________ p.m.A．6:30 B．7:30C．8:00 D. 8:3052．Which is the right order of the following events?① The writer ordered a cup of coffee.②There was a cut on the boy’s head.③ A car came very fast.④ The wr iter got a call from the boy’s parents.⑤ The writer went back home.A．①②⑤③④B．①③②⑤④C．③②①⑤④ D. ①②⑤④③DV olunteering means spending some of your free time helping others. You may volunteer to help other people, such as the families who lost their homes after a natural disaster. And you can also volunteer to protect animals, the environment, or any other things that you care about.●Help yourself by helping others.V olunteering helps others, but it can also help you. If you’re upset about something, volunteering can be a great way to cope (应付) with your feelings. Lots of people find that they really enjoy volunteering. V olunteer experiences often put you in a different environment that you wouldn’t have met in your l ife.●Get startedSchool is a good place to start if you’re looking for volunteer ideas. Ask a teacher for ideas. Some places want volunteers who are 12 or even older, depending on the job. Often kids start volunteering by working alongside their parents.●Do things with parents or family members.V olunteering is a great way to have fun with your family. Talk to your parents, brothers, or sisters and see what they might be interested in doing. Find something you all agree on.●Invent your own opportunityKids can also come up with their own ways to raise money or provide needed services. Here are some ideas: 1. Make and sell products and give the money to the charity. 2. Collect or earn money for charities. 3. Start your own charity group.Some schools now need kids to help others. Why? Because grown-ups hope kids will become caring people who see the value of giving of their time, talents, and things (likemoney, toys, or clothes). V olunteering gives kids a taste of responsibility because people are depending on them for something important.V olunteering can also help kids learn important things about themselves-like what kinds of things they’re best at and enjoy the most. A volunteer job can even help some kids decide what they want to do when they grow up. So what are you waiting for? Make a plan to start volunteering today!53．What does volunteering mean?A．You can help the families who lost their homes.B．You can protect animals, the environment, or any other things.C．You can help others in your spare time.D．You can help the families who was ill54．What can you do if you worry about something?A．Do some volunteer jobs.B．Invent your own opportunity.C．Help others’ parentsD．Do things with parents or family members.55．How can kids have their own way to raise money or provide needed services?A．Buy and sell products and give the money to the charity.B．Join your own charity group.C．help the families who lost their homes.D．Collect or earn money for charities.56．Why do some schools require kids to help others?A．Because kids are always waiting for the decisions of their parents or schools. B．Because kids should be more responsible for their school work and social work. C．Because kids are too lazy to do any work, inside or outside their schools and homes. D．Because kids should come up with their own ways to raise money or provide needed services57．What’s the purpose of the writer in writing this article?A．To introduce the meaning of volunteering.B．To invite more people to take part in volunteering.C．To introduce many different kinds of volunteer activities.D．To know help yourself by helping others阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）.EMy Motherland and MeIt is an inspiring and touching film. It tells us several stories andevents in different periods since the founding of New China. Each storyhas a And Me topic. These topics are "The Eve", "Meeting", "Winning The Championship", “Returning", "Hello Beijing", "Daytime Meteor" and "Escorting(护航)”.These stories not only witness(见证)the changes and prosperity of the motherland but also wake up the common memories of Chinese people all over the world. Though the stories and people werevery common, they created our great times.The Chinese PilotThe film is based on the real event that Sichuan Airline Flight 3U8633 successfully dealt with the emergency on May 14,2018.Half an hour afterthe take-off, the windows of the cockpit(写驶舱)broke at a height of 10000 meters. At the time of great dangerous situation, the captain together withall the assistants were very calm. The captain was so skillful and excellentthat he and his assistants saved the life of 119 passengers and 9 crewmembers on the plane. It created a wonder in the history of worldflight .How smart and brave the captain is!The ClimbersThe film tells us a story that the Chinese mountaineers succeeded in climbing Mount Qomolangma. In 1960 the Chinese climbers reached thetop of Mount Qomolangma from the north slope. Unluckily, there were novideo materials remained at that time. Fifteen years later, the Chinese mountaineers climbed Mount Qomolangma again. In the process ofclimbing, they came across big storms and huge avalanches(雪崩).Somepeople even lost their lives, but they all worked together and overcamemany difficulties. At last ,the Chinese national flag was able to be raised onthe top of Mount Qomolangma. The whole world saw a powerful and wonderful China.58．How many topics are there in the film My Motherland and Me?（不多于5个词）___________________________________________________________________ 59．Who saved all the people on the plane? （不多于5个词）__________________________________________________________________________ 60．When did the Chinese mountaineers climb Mount Qomolangma for the second time? （不多于5个词）__________________________________________________________第三部分写作（共两大题,满分30分）V. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分）根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺.61．How can we____(筹钱) money for the poor children?62．Our country is a_____ (发展中的) country.63. The thief s___________ food from the supermarket and was caught by the policemen.64. I came to the city two years ago. I’ve worked here for n___________ two years.65. According to a r___________ in the newspaper, the basketball star was seriously injured. VI. 书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）2020 年伊始,新型冠状病毒肺炎（NCP）在我国蔓延.在这期间,每天都会涌现出许多令我们感动的人.请根据以下要点和要求用英语写一篇短文.1. 要点：1）你觉得最令你感动的人是谁；2）你为什么觉得他/她最让你感动；3）你最想给他/她说的话.2. 要求：1）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；2）词数100 左右.___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案与解析（考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：120分）注意事项：1. 本试卷共三部分,六大题,满分120分,考试时间100分钟.2. 请务必在答题卡上答题,在试卷上答题无效.3. 考试结束后,请将试卷和答题卡一并交回.第一部分英语知识运用（共两大题,满分45分）I. 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项. 1．The government is trying to take action to help ______ poor all over the country．A．a B．an C．the D．/1．C【解析】句意：政府正在采取行动来帮助全国的穷人．a ,an,the．三者都是冠词．a,an 是不定冠词,表泛指,译为"一个",a用在辅音音素开头的单词前面；an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the是定冠词,表特指．译"这个,那个,这些,那些"．定冠词the用在形容词前表示一类人,the +形容词指的是一群人．根据题干可知全国的穷人,用定冠词the,所以空格用the．故选：C．2．Several thieves broke ______ the bank and stole the safe last night．A．into B．down C．out D．off2．A【解析】句意; 昨晚有几个贼闯进银行偷走了保险箱．根据Several thieves broke ______ the bank and stole the safe last night,可知昨晚有几个贼闯进银行偷走了保险箱．这里break into表示闯入．故选：A．3．Because of the snowstorm, they had to stay there for ______ week．A．another B．other C．others D．the other3．A【解析】考查同义词、近义词的辨析.句意;因为暴风雪,他们必须在那里再多待一周．another 又一个,另一个,不确定数目中的另一个；other 其他的,形容词后面加名词；others 其他的相当于other +名词复数；the other 两者中的另一个；根据题意,再待一周,是不确定数目中的另一个,应该用another．故选：A．4．It's easy to find a nice hotel in Shanghai because we have ______ of them here．A．few B．little C．many D．much4．C【解析】考查形容词词义辨析.句意：在上海很容易找到一家好旅馆,因为我们这里有很多旅馆．A很少的．B很少的．C很多的．D许多．结合语境"在上海很容易找到一家好旅馆,因为我们这里有__旅馆．"．可知,应该是"许多"．A,B不正确．这里的them代指hotels,修饰可数名词复数用many．D不正确．故选：C．5．Alice completed the maths test much ______ than her deskmate yesterday．A．carefully B．more carefullyC．most carefully D．the most carefully5．B【解析】考查形容词的比较级和最高级.句意;爱丽丝昨天完成数学考试比她同桌认真多了．句子中than用于比较级,complete实义动词,后接副词形式,carefully为多音节词,其比较级为more carefully．故选：B．6．Sometimes my daughter seems ______, but in fact she feels a little sad．A．happily B．unhappily C．happiness D．happy6．D【解析】考查形容词词义辨析.有时我女儿看起来很高兴,但实际上她觉得有点难过．A 开心地．B不开心地．C幸福．D开心的．结合语境"有时我女儿看起来很高兴,但实际上她觉得有点难过．"．这里的seems是系动词．系表结构．填形容词happy．故选：D．7．We will achieve good marks ______ we keep working hard．A．even if B．so that C．as long as D．instead of7．C【解析】考查从属连词. 只要我们坚持努力我们就会取得好成绩.根据设空处前后句可以推测答语的句意是"只要我们坚持努力我们就会取得好成绩．"表示"只要……"用短语as long as．故选：C．8．The tree in front of my house ______since my father was born．A．exists B．existed C．has existed D．was existing8．C【解析】考查现在完成时.句意;自从我父亲出生以来,我家房子前的那棵树就已经存在了．分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是自从我父亲出生以来,我家房子前的那棵树就已经存在了．这里表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响,用现在完成时,结构是have/has done,主语是单数．故选：C．9．The students plan to spend at least three weeks ______ for the art festival．A．prepare B．to prepare C．preparing D．will prepare9．C【解析】考查动词的固定搭配.学生们计划至少花三个星期准备艺术节．根据The students plan to spend at least three weeks ______ for the art festival,可知句子考查spend time doing sth表示花费…做某事．故选：C．10．All the factories are not allowed ______ the harmful gas into the air．A．released B．release C．releasing D．to release10．D【解析】句意:所有工厂都不允许向空气中排放有害气体．根据All the factories are not allowed ______ the harmful gas into the air,可知这里考查be allowed to do sth表示被允许做某事．故选：D．11．______ attracts so many young Chinese high school students to study abroad？A．When B．What C．Why D．How11．B【解析】考查疑问代词.句意：是什么吸引了这么多年轻的中国高中生出国留学？〔参考答案〕考查疑问词．A什么时候．B什么．C为什么．D怎么．结合语境"是__吸引了这么多年轻的中国高中生出国留学？"．可知,应该是"什么"．故选：B．12．This notebook ______ be Tom's．Look at his name on the cover．A．must B．need C．can D．can't12．A【解析】考查情态动词.句意：这个笔记本一定是汤姆的．看他的名字在封面上．〔参考答案〕考查情态动词．A一定、必须．B需要．C能．D不能．结合语境"这个笔记本__是汤姆的．看他的名字在封面上．"．可知,应该是"一定"．故选：A．13．______ amazing China's high﹣speed Fuxing Trains are!A．What B．How C．What a D．What an13．B【解析】考查感叹句.句意：中国复兴号高速列车是多么的惊人啊！根据amazing China's high﹣speed Fuxing Trains are!可知这里考查了感叹句,本句的中心词是amazing,它是一个形容词,根据How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!故选：B．14．﹣I'm really pleased with the progress you're showing this month．﹣______A．Are you kidding？B．Thank you．C．Don't mention it D．That's not true．14．B【解析】句意：我对你这个月取得的进步很高兴．A．Are you kidding？你在开玩笑吗？B．Thank you．谢谢；C．Don't mention it不客气；D．That's not true．那不是真的．根据题干I'm really pleased with the progress you're showing this month．我对你这个月取得的进步很高兴．可知应说谢谢．故选：B．15．﹣Would you mind waiting for me a moment？I have to finish this task．﹣______A．Sorry．I'll catch the last trainB．Never mind．C．It's my pleasure．D．You're welcome．15．A【解析】考查情境对话.句意：你介意等我一会儿吗？我必须完成这项任务．对不起．我要赶上最后一班火车．A．Sorry．I'll catch the last train 对不起．我要赶上最后一班火车．B．Never mind．不要紧；C．It's my pleasure．我很高兴；D．You're welcome．不客气．根据题干Would you mind waiting for me a moment？I have to finish this task．可知应说对不起．我要赶上最后一班火车．故选：A．II. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分）阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项.ANancy's grandma lived in a big old house in New York. Nancy and her parents went to see her each summer. Nancy 16 to see Grandma and bake (烘烤) with her. She liked to play cards with her, too. This summer, however, Grandma did not seem 17 .She seemed to be worried about something.“What's wrong with Grandma？” Nancy asked her mom.“The 18 pollution is bothering (使烦恼) her,” Mom said. “Do you 19the noise from all those cars？” Nancy asked.“Yes,” Mom said. “When Grandma moved here many years ago, there wasn't such a big 20 here. Now there is a big road that is used to go to work easily in the city. Big trucks deliver (运载) food all over, too, by 21 this road. They make so much noise. The noise pollution really bothers Grandma.”“I know 22 water pollution and air pollution are. I learned about them in school, but what is noise pollution？” Nancy asked.“Pollution is 23 that is bad for you,” Mom said. “Noise pollution can influence someone's 24 .Grandma's blood pressure goes up because of too much noise. She also has trouble 25 with all the traffic at night. Grandma's hearing has been hurt by the noise, too.”16．A．loved B．hated C．wanted D．feared 17．A．interesting B．happy C．healthy D．well 18．A．water B．soil C．air D．noise 19．A．mean B．get C．tell D．point 20．A．factory B．pool C．road D．railway 21．A．cleaning B．using C．building D．making 22．A．what B．how C．where D．when 23．A．everything B．anything C．something D．nothing 24．A．diet B．habits C．health D．feelings 25．A．listening B．sleeping C．walking D．thinking文章讲述了南希的奶奶以前住的地方很安静,现在随着公路拓宽,大卡车不断经过,有很大的噪音污染,使得奶奶很烦恼.16．A【解析】句意：南希喜欢去看奶奶和她一起烘烤.根据She liked to play cards with her, too.可知是喜欢；故选A17．B 【解析】句意：奶奶好象不高兴.根据She seemed to be worried about something.可知是不高兴；故选B18．D 【解析】句意：“噪音污染使她很烦恼”妈妈说.They make so much noise.The noise pollution really bothers Grandma.”故选D19．A 【解析】句意：“你的意思是来自那些车的噪音？”南希问.A. mean 意思是； B. get得到；C. tell 告诉； D. point指；根据句意故选A20．C 【解析】句意：许多年前奶奶搬到这儿时,这里没有如此大的公路.根据Now there is a big road that is used to go to work easily in the city可知是公路；故选C21．B 【解析】句意：大卡车也用这条路到处运食物.A. cleaning弄干净； B. using 使用； C. building 建造； D. making制作；根据句意故选B22．A 【解析】句意：我知道水污染和空气污染是什么？A. what 什么； B. how 怎样； C. where哪里； D. when什么时候；故选A23．C 【解析】句意：污染是对你有害的东西.A. everything每样东西； B. anything 任何东西（通常用于否定句和疑问句）； C. something 某事/某物（通常用于肯定句）；D. nothing没什么东西；故选C24．C【解析】句意：噪音污染能影响人们的健康.根据Grandma's blood pressure goes up because of too much noise.可知是影响健康；故选C25．B 【解析】句意：她也有睡眠方面的问题.根据all the traffic at night可知是睡眠问题；故选BBWhen learning new vocabulary, don't just memorize a list of words. Instead, try to26 five sentences using each word. Then use the new word as often as you can 27 day you learn it. This 28 you will remember new words much longer.Practicing sounds, you know, is 29 .Take the sound “th” for example. Choose words that begin 30 “th” and repeat t hem 31 you are comfortable with them. Let's try！This, that, those, them, think, thought, though, thin, thick...Read, read, read—in English, of course！Reading is one of the best ways to increase your vocabulary 32 improve your grammar. Be 33 to choose topics (话题) or books you are interested in.When someone is talking in English, 34 the main point. If you hear a word you don't understand, ignore (忽略) it and go on listening. If you stop and think about the word, you will 35 everything else the person is saying.Always remember：Practice makes perfect.26．A．say B．make C．remember D．speak27．A．the first B．the second C．each D．some28．A．day B．time C．way D．word29．A．difficult B．terrible C．funny D．easy30．A．with B．from C．at D．in31．A．when B．after C．until D．since32．A．but B．so C．or D．and33．A．quick B．sure C．important D．necessary34．A．look for B．see C．listen for D．hear35．A．miss B．guess C．get D．catch这篇短文对我们的英语学习提出了一些建议,如怎样记忆单词、如何练习发音、阅读的重要性等等.26．B 【解析】句意：相反地,用每个单词试着造五个句子.say说；make制造,使；remember 记得；speak说.make sentences造句,是固定搭配,故应选B.27．A 【解析】句意：在你学习这个新单词的第一天,要尽可能经常地使用它.the first第一；the second第二；each每,每一；some一些.根据常识和学习经验可知,在刚刚学习了新单词时,要多使用它,这样才能记住它.故应选A.28．C 【解析】句意：这样你就会更久地记住新单词.day天；time时间；way方式,方法；word单词.this way这样,以这种方式,是一个固定短语.故应选C.29．A 【解析】句意：你知道练习发音是困难的.difficult困难的；terrible可怕的；funny 滑稽的,可笑的；easy容易的.根据下文and repeat them ___6___ you are comfortable with them可知,练习发音是困难的,故应选A.30．A 【解析】句意：选择以th开头的单词,然后重复他们直到你对他们感到舒服为止.with 和…一起；from从,来自；at在具体时刻或地点；in在…里面.这里考查固定短语begin with…以…开始,故应选A.31．C 【解析】句意：选择以th开头的单词,然后重复他们直到你对他们感到舒服为止.when当…时候；after在…之后；until直到…时候；since自从.根据句意可知,这里表示一直重复这些单词,直到你觉得舒服为止,故应选C.32．D 【解析】句意：阅读是提高你的词汇量以及你的语法的最好的方式之一.but但是,表示转折；so因此,所以；or或者,否则；and和,而且,表示并列或顺承.空前increase your vocabulary和空后improve your grammar是并列的关系,故应选D.33．B 【解析】句意：确保选择你感兴趣的话题或书籍.quick快点；sure确信,确定；important重要的；necessary必要的.这里考查固定短语Be sure…确保…,故应选B. 34．C 【解析】句意：但有人用英语谈话的时候,为了重点听.look for寻找；see看见,看到；listen for为…而听,倾听；hear听见,听到.根据下句话If you hear a word you don't understand…可知,别人用英语说,我们听,故应选C.35．A 【解析】句意：如果你停下来去思考那个单词,你就会错过那个人说的别的东西.miss错过；guess猜；get得到；到达；catch抓住,赶上.根据文意可知,如果你的注意力放在了你没有听懂的那个词上,那么那个人说的其他东西就会错过了.故应选A.第二部分阅读理解（共两大题,满分45分）III. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分）根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项.A: Hello, Mike. The weekend is coming. ___36___B: Yes, I'd love to. ___37___A: What about the Palace Museum? There is a great show there.B: That's really a wonderful place to visit. ___38___A: We can see fine works of art there.B: That sounds great. ___39___A: The best way is to take the underground. It takes only 20 minutes.B: All right. ___40___A: Shall we meet at my home at 8 am tomorrow?B: OK, see you tomorrow.Tony: See you.36. A 37. F 38. E 39. C 40. D这则对话就周末去故宫的旅行展开了交流.36. A 【解析】句意：你想和我一起去旅行吗？从答句的“Yes, I'd love to”（是的,我愿意）知道前句是在问“愿不愿意一起去旅行”,故选A.37. F 【解析】句意：但我们到哪儿去？从答句的建议“故宫怎么样？”得知前句是在问“去哪里”,故选F.38. E 【解析】句意：在那我们能做什么呢？从答句“我们能在那里看到优质的艺术品”。
中考第二次模拟检测《英语试题》含答案
英语中考模拟测试学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分※注意事项：考生答题时,必须将答案写在答题卡上,答案写在试卷上无效.★第一卷客观题※. 听录音,按要求完成任务.（请将符合题意的选项用2B铅笔涂在答题卡的相应位置上.每小题1分,共20分）※.听对话,选择相应的图画,每段对话读一遍.1. Which sign are they talking about?A B C2.What will the girl probably buy for her father?A B C3.What does the girl want to be when she grows up?A B C4.What was the weather like last Saturday?A B C5. What animal doesn’t the man like?A B C ※. 听三段长对话,选择正确答案,每段对话读两遍.听下面一段对话,回答第6、7小题.6. Where is Mr. Green now? He is_______.A. at homeB. at the officeC. at a meeting7. What’s the boy’s telephone number? It’s_______.A. 3336793B. 3336973C. 3337963听下面一段对话,回答第8、9小题.8. What is the weather like today? It’s______.A. sunnyB. coldC. raining9. When did they have a picnic last time? They had one_______.A. last yearB. last JulyC. tomorrow听下面一段对话,回答第10小题.10. The boy’s cousin’s birthday is.A. October 21st.B. October 23rd.C. October 24th.Ⅲ. 录音中有一篇短文,听短文两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案.11. It’s______today.A. SaturdayB. SundayC. Monday12. Ann and her mother are going to_______by bus.A. the West LakeB. the Summer PalaceC. the Great Wall13. _______of the people on the bus are Chinese.A. TwoB. FourC. Many14. The people on the bus are from_______countries.A. 4B. 5C. 615. The driver of the bus is_______.A. a ChineseB. an EnglishmanC. an American※.录音中有一篇短文,听短文两遍后,根据所听到的内容填写下面的表格.★第一卷选择题II、单项选择（从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．每小题1分,共20分）1. ——Would you like some________?——No,thank you. I’m not thirsty at all.A.riceB.waterC. breadD.eggs2.一What do you usually have for supper?一Some bread,_______egg and a glass of milk．A．a B．an C．the D．/3.一Bad luck! I lost________new bag yesterday．一Don’t worry．I’ll lend _______ to you．A．my；me B．mine；my C．mine；mine D．my；mine4.His father often encourages him_________hard.A.workB.workingC.to workD.works5.After discussing, the teachers_________some good ideas to work on the project.A.put upB.set upC.caught up withD.came up with6.“The World Without Thieves”is a very moving film. I_______it twice already.A.will seeB.seeC.sawD.have seen7.一_______________?一She is tall.A.How is heB.What does she like?C.What is sheD.What does she look like8.There________a basketball match on TV tomorrow.A.will haveB.is going to beC.hasD.is going to have9.．一Is that man Mr．Zhang?一It _____ be him．He went to Beijing for a meeting yesterday．A．can’tB．mustn’tC．needn’tD. need10.Mary will ____ you _____ the classroom and you can meet everyone．A．lend；toB．show；aroundC．compare；withD．brush；off11._____ ____ he speak,____ ____ his English will be.A．The less；the moreB．The more；the betterC．The less；the betterD．The more；the less12．—We don’t know if our teacher_______．—If he__________,we'll let you know．A．comes；comesB．comes；will comeC．will come；comesD come；comes13.It’s reported that this building _____ in September this year．A．completesB．is completedC．will completeD．will be completed14.Many wild animals are _____,and it’s time for us to do whatever we can to protect them．A．on duty B．on show C．in order D．in danger15.I didn’t accept his help ______ I wanted to try it myself．A．because B．though C．until D．Unless16.Tom has got two brothers．_____ of them likes apples,but he loves it.A．NeitherB．NoneC．EachD．Any17.—_____ weather it is! Shall we go for a walking?—I can’t agree more．A．What a good B．What good C．How good the D．How good18. —Mr．Green,could you tell me _____ .—At 8：00 tomorrow morning．A．where we’ll go hikingB．when we’ll have a meetingC．whether you’ll come to my birthday partyD. when will we have a meeting.19.—Lily,how nice the coat looks on you!—_____ ．A．Well,not good enoughB．I bought it yesterdayC．Thanks a lotD. Well,just so-so.20 —Tom, I hear that Mary has won another championship．—It’s not surprising．________．She practices hardest in the team．A．Every dog has its dayB．No pain,no gainC．Many hands make light workD．Actions speak louder than words．Ⅲ.完形填空（根据短文内容,从a、b、c、d四个选项中选择一个最佳答案, 使短文完整、正确．每小题1分,共10分）people read stories written by strangers all the time.Some of these stories are true,22 some of them arethe real ones. Many people ca n’t tell which is which.24 do people write fake news stories? That’s because fake news stories make money. News websites get paid when they have more visits to the stories. More people visit the stories when they are 25 .ItSo how can we know a piece of news wrote the article? Where did they learn the news? This way, readers can 28 if the writing is believable.to develop such a skill. People are often taught in schools to understand a written passage.But they don’t learn where the information is from.of fake news stories. Facebook is now thinking of putting warning labels(标记）on stories that might be fake.21.A. However B.Therefore C. perhaps D. Besides22.A. so B. or C.for D. while23.A. at B. after C. like D. through24. A. When B. Where C. How D. Why25. A. awful B.interesting C.long D. boring26. A. it B. him C. us D.them27. A. In total B. By the way C. For example D. As a result28. A. promise B. forget C.decide D. mention29. A. helpful B. easy C. important D. hard30. A. spread B. advantage C.standard D. discoveryIV.阅读理解（根据短文内容,从每个题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案．每小题2分,共40分）AJ ulie’s class planned to make a class newspaper. All the students wrote stories, articles or poems for it. One day J ulie said to the teacher,“Most newspapers have advertisements(广告.）Can we have some in our newspaper?”The teacher agreed at once.She made J ulie the advertising manager, and then J ulie asked her classmates to advertise in the newspaper.Here are some of the ads J ulie received.31.The underlined word“some”refers to“______ ”.A. articlesB. poemsC.storiesD. advertisements32. Alan would like to buy______ .A. A lovely kittenB.a silver ringC. a PC in good conditionD.a concert ticket33.Who will Patricia meet to get her lost ring?A. AlanB. JohnC. SheilaD. Agnes34.What does Tom think of himself ?A. KindB. StrongC. PoliteD.Weak35.What can we learn from the reading?A. J ulie suggest putting ads in the newspaperB. J ulie didn’t want to become an advertising manager.C. John is going to take the lovely kittens home.D. It’s difficult to get a ticket for the coming concert.BMary really didn’t want to go to school on Monday.She has spent the whole weekend playing chess andwatching TV at her cousin’s house, and she hadn’t studied at all. She would rather pretend(假装）to be sick than fail the test.When Mom came to wake her up on Monday morning, Mary coughed a couple of times.“I feel sick,” she said. Mom checked her head and said she was fine.“I have a sore throat,” said Mary. Mom checked her throat.“You still seem fine.Get up for breakfast!”Mary got up and went to the bathroom.She poured hot water over a towel(毛巾）and then pressed it on her face. Then she ran for a few minutes to get hot.When Mary sat down for breakfast, Dad asked,“What’s wrong with you? He checked her face.“Mary feels hot.””I would too, if I had put a hot towel on my face,”Mom said.Dad was a little angry and asked,“Is there a test today?”Sorry,Dad,” said Mary.“I’m sure I’ll pass the make-up test(补考）if I stay at home today.”I’ll take you to school,” said Dad.“And we can study all the way there.”“Fine!”Mary shouted. At least she wouldn’t have to take the bus, and her father was pretty good at helping her study.“Have a good day,dear!” Mom said as Mary walk towards the door.36.What did Mary do on the weekend?A.She studied for a test.B. She watched TV at home.C. She played chess with her cousin.D. She did homework at her cousin’s house.37.Mary pretended to be sick on Monday morning in order______.A. to sleep longerB. to play with her cousinC. not to have breakfastD.not to fail the test38. What did Mary do to look sick?①Drank hot water.②Pretended to cough.③Put a hot towel on her face.④Ran for a few minutes.⑤Pretended to have a headache.A. ①②③B.②③④C. ③④⑤D.①③⑤39.Mary agreed to go to school at last because______.A The test was put off until Tuesday B.she would have to do housework if she stayed at homeC.Dad offered to drive her to school and help her studyD.Mom would call her teacher if she didn’t.40.Which of the following is TRUE?A.Mary usually went to school by bus.B. Mary spent the weekend with her parents.C.Mary’s parents were too busy to help her study.D.Mary was a smart girl but she hated studying.CSeventy-year-old Luciano Baietti from Italy holds the Guinness record for the most university degrees.Baietti lives in the town of Velletri in the Alban Hills near Rome and spends his days walking around his small house and garden.However, he pulls out his textbooks and starts studying at 3 am every day. Now, he holds 15 Degrees Degrees from universities across Italy and is working on his 16th.This aging student’s first degree was in physical Education in 1972 and he fell in love with study right away.In 2002, Baietti, who used to work as the headmaster of secondary school, received his eighth degree in motor skills.That year, he made it into the Guinness Book of World Records for having achieved 8 university degrees.Since then, he has added seven others to his list, including the latest one in tourism from an on line university in Naples,which he got in early February.Every time Baietti sets himself a new challenge, he tries to see how far his body and brain can go.He is back on course and already preparing to start the next degree, this time in food science.Once again,he will read his books by the light of his desk lamp(台灯）as the other people sleep.He says,“At that time, my brain in more open to assimilating(吸收）i nformation.It also allows me to keep a normal family life.”Although Baietti has had so many degrees, he still volunteers with Italy's Red Cross.What an energetic man!41.The underlined words“his 16th”refer t o “the degree in______”.A．physical education B．Motor skills C．Tourism D．food science42.According to the third paragraph, Baietti _____.A．worked in a primary school in the past B．got his eighth degree in 1972C．shows no interest in tourism D．got his latest degree in February43.Why does Baietti start studying at 3:00 am?A．Because he doesn’t want others to know B．Because he can learn well at that time.C．Because he is too busy during the daytime. D．Because he has trouble getting to sleep.44.Which of the following is the RIGHT order?①Baietti got a degree in motor skills.②Baietti fell in love with study.③Baietti received his fifteenth degree.A．①②③B．③②①C．②①③D．②③①45．What can we learn from Baietti？A．It’s never too old to learn．B．It’s OK to make mistakes．C．Think twice before acting.D．Learn to walk before you can run．DNowadays, parents don't want to give their children very much work to do at home.They just give them only small duties, such as cleaning up toys,taking out the trash and feeding their pets.But chores are important for teaching children to organize themselves and show respect for others, a study suggested.Researchers examined articles in parenting(养育子女) magazines. They found that until the 1980s, readers and publishers agreed that chores helped children to develop respect for others.They also found it a good way to prevent boredom and disobedience(不服从）.Between the 1930s and the1970s, children had a long list of jobs to do at home, including preparing meals, washing clothes and looking after sick families.“One mother’s letter described how she taught her four-year-old kid to start a fire with matches,” said Markella Rutherford, who led the study at Wellesley College in Massachusetts.In the 1980s, descriptions of children’s chores were gone from parenting(养育子女) magazines. Nowadays,children’s main duty is school work. If they are given hard jobs, they always get extra pocket money or toys as a reward.Yet, in the past, parents didn’t feel the need to give their children any reward. They were sure that chores were good for their children.46.Now parents may ask their children to do the following things EXCEP______.A．preparing meals B．cleaning up toys C．feeding pets D．taking out the trash47.Doing chores can help children learn to______according to the study.A．keep healthy B．get rewards C．respect others D．disobey orders48. In the past, parents thought it was______ to give their children rewards because they did chores. A．important B．uninteresting C．useful D．unnecessary49.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A．Now children’s main duty is schoolwork.B．Children had to do many chores between the 1930s and the1970s.C．Descriptions of children’s chores in parenting magazines disappeared in the 1980sD．In the past, parents believed doing chores was not good for their children.50.What is the passage mainly about?A．Doing chores is helpful to children to B．How to parenting children C．How to respect others D．How to studyv .情景反应（从方框中选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话．其中有两个多余选项．每小题5分,共5分）A.When does it take off ?B How about my hotel?C Where shall we stay?D.What’s your flight number？E.This is Tom speaking.F.Who will meet you at the airport?G. I’ll wait for you at the gate at 5:10 pm.A: Hello!This is Mary speaking. Is that Tom?B：Hi, Mary!51We are expecting your coming.A：Thank you!My plane leaves Beijing this afternoon.B: 52A：It’s CA1809.B: OK, CA1809.53A：At 2:30 in the afternoon.B: Well,when does the flight arrive ?A：It arrives at 5:10, and I’ll have to wait some time for my luggage(行李）.B: All right.54A：Thanks a lot. 55B: I’ve booked a room for you in the hotel near my home.A：Wonderful!See you then!B: See you!★第二卷非选择题VI. 补全对话（在下面对话的空白处填上适当的话语,使对话完整．话语可能是句子、短语或单词．每小题1分,共5分）W：56 ?M：I would like some sausages and eggs for breakfast.W：OK. 57 ?M：Two eggs,thanks.W：OK. How do you like them cooked?M：I like them fried. .W：And what would you like to drink?M：58 ?W：I have... Let me see.M：Well,how about some coffee now and some orange juice when we eat?W：59 ! How would you like your coffee?M：Black! Is there anything I can do?W：You can take some bread from the fridge.M：60.These eggs smell good. I’m hungry.Ⅲ.短文填空（根据短文内容,从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空, 使短文内容完整．每个词只能用一次,有两个多余词．每空1分,共10分）lose much healthy hungry so a in since we be eat tryA lot of people wish to be slim（苗条）,but at the same time they are worried about their 61.In fact, it is important for everyone to 62weight healthily, but how can we do that? Here 63some good advice .Drink plenty of water and eat a healthy diet.If you feel like 64snacks（零食）, drink a glass of water first.If you are still65after 15 minutes,then it’s time for a light snack（零食）. 66to stay away from food with high calories(卡路里）,such as sweets and fast food.Don’t eat 67than you can consume(消耗). People get fat because they can ‘t consume(消耗) all the calories(卡路里,热量单位)that they get. 68knowing how many calories you really need is very important.Take enough exercise. The”333” is good for you一exercise three times a week, for at least 30 minutes at 69 time, and your pulse rate(脉搏率) should be more than 130 after exercising.Keep the three pieces of advice70mind. Then you’ll surely have a slim and strong body.Ⅲ.任务型阅读（根据短文内容按要求完成任务．每小题2分,共20分）Jeff Keith has only one leg.When he was 12 years old, Jeff had cancer(癌症). Doctors had to cut off most of his right leg.Every day Jeff puts on an artificial leg(假腿). The leg is plastic. With the plastic leg , Jeff can ski, ride a bicycle, swim, and play soccer. He can also run.Jeff made a plan with his friends who had plastic legs, too. They decided to run across America.They all wore special T-shirt. On every T-shirt was“Run,Jeff, Run,Jeff Keith’s Run across America.”When he was 22 years old, Jeff Keith ran across the United States from the east to the west. He started running in Boston. Seven months later, he stopped running in Los Angeles. He ran 3,200 miles. Jeff wore out 36 pairs of running shoes and five plastic legs. Jeff stopped in cities on the way to Los Angeles. In every city people gave Jeff money. The money was not for Jeff, but for American Cancer Society.The society used the money to learn more about cancer.On the way to Los Angeles, Jeff talked to people about cancer. Jeff is disabled, but he can do many things. He finished college and now is studying to be a lawyer(律师). Jeff said, “People can do anything they want to do. I want people to know that I ran not only for disabled people. I ran for everybody.”（A）根据短文内容简要回答下面的问题．71. Can Jeff play sports with his artificial leg?_______________________________________________________________________________72.What did Jeff and his friends decide to do?_______________________________________________________________________________73.How many pairs of running shoes did Jeff wear out ?_____________________________________________________________________________74. What was the money that Jeff got in every city for ?_______________________________________________________________________________75. What’s Jeff going to be?_______________________________________________________________________________（B）根据短文内容填写表格（所填内容可能是单词或短语）Keane Everton is a 6-year-old British boy. He looks just like any other boy of his age,but he has done an unusual thing. He has gone on a bike ride to raise money for the research on PNH (阵发性夜间血红蛋白尿) ,an illness that his grandfather died of last year.His mother, 43-year-old Gail Everton, said,“3 Keane's grandfather's birthday came this year, I talked with my husband about last year's birthday. Keane heard it and asked what we were going to do for his grandfather's birthday this year although he had gone. I explained that we couldn’t really do anything for people's birthdays after they passed away. He felt so upset about this. Finally,we decided to do the ride to celebrate special birthday for his grandfather. ”“I think it will be good to get people to support him in raising money for the research on PNH,” said Gail.A person from the PNH research team at St. James’ University Hospital said ,“We are pleased to hear about Keane's fantastic story. This is clearly a wonderful thing and he should be certainly very proud of it. ”“We are also pleased to see he and his family give this donation to our research . Every little effort really makes a difference ,” he added.（B）根据短文内容完成句子（所填内容可能是单词或短语）．76.Keane_______ _______ for the research on PNH by going bike riding.77.Keane’s grandfather _______ _______ PNH last year.78. Keane was very upset after his mother told him people could really_______ _______for one’s birthday after he or she died.79. Keane’s family made a decision to do the ride to celebrate ______ _______ _______.80.A person from the PNH research team said Keane should be very______ _______ what he did.Ⅲ.句子翻译（81〜86每小题1分,87〜93每小题1分,共20分）（A）根据所给中文完成句子翻译．81. 即使你一再地失败,你也绝不能放弃.Even if you fail , you should never give up .82.由你来决定把他们分成几组.It’s you to decide how many groups they will be．83.史密斯夫妇非常尊重孩子们,总是让他们自己做决定.Mr. and Mrs. Smith respect their children very much and always let them .84.为了摄入足够的维他命,你必须每天吃至少500克水果和蔬菜.get enough vitamins ,you have to eat 500 grams of fruit and vegetables.85. 我们应该学会努力奋斗而不是依靠父母.We should learn to work hard by ourselves our parents.86.我父母过去常常将我和别人做比较,现在他们不了.My parents me others,but now they don’t.87.你想来点面包吗？.88.你必须照顾自己,保持身体健康.89.我做的作业不如以前多..90.我觉得玛丽今天不会来了..91. 李华和我都不去看电影.（B）阅读下面短文,将短文中画线部分的句子翻译成中文．Don't put it off until the last minute．If you put off doing your homework, you'll have it on your mind, and you won't enjoy your free time ．92.If you put it off until the end of the week or until right before a test, you will have too much to do．A little bit each night, enough to keep up with what is happening each day in school, will take the fear out of tests and keep you on top of it all．Do your homework at the same time every day.This will help you make it a habit—part of your daily life .93..It will make it easier to do, and it will make your free time more enjoyable as well．92.93.X . 书面表达（共20分）根据要求完成小作文．（5分）假如你们社区新开了一家面条餐馆,请你为这家餐馆的食品、价格等内容做一个简介,让大家更了解餐馆的特色.写作要求：（1）主题突出,语言表达准确,语意通顺、连贯；（2）书写工整、规范；（3）文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名；（4）词数：30词左右根据要求完成大作文．（15分）假设你叫李文,上周末你参加了一次郊游.请根据下面的表格中的提示信息写一篇为“An exciting trip”的英语短文.写作要求：（1）主题突出,语言表达准确,语意通顺、连贯；（2）书写工整、规范；（3）文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名；（4）词数：70词左右（题目已给,不计入词数）答案与解析考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分Ⅲ注意事项：考生答题时,必须将答案写在答题卡上,答案写在试卷上无效.★第一卷客观题Ⅲ. 听录音,按要求完成任务.（请将符合题意的选项用2B铅笔涂在答题卡的相应位置上.每小题1分,共20分）Ⅲ.听对话,选择相应的图画,每段对话读一遍.1. Which sign are they talking about?A B C2.What will the girl probably buy for her father?A B C5.What does the girl want to be when she grows up?A B C6.What was the weather like last Saturday?A B C5. What animal doesn’t the man like?A B C Ⅲ.【答案】1~5 BACAB【录音稿】1~5Ⅲ.1. W: Excuse me, but could you please not smoke in public places?M: Sorry, madam. I didn’t see the sign.2. W: Father’s Day is coming soon, but what should I get for my father?M: If I were you, I’d get tennis rackets. Your father likes sports, right?3. M: I really want to be a basketball player. And you?W: Oh, I’m going to be a policewoman when I grow up.4. M: What a sunny day last Saturday!W: Yes, and we all had a great time in the park!5. M: I don’t like cats, they are lazy and they always sleep in the day.W: But they are working while we are sleeping at night.Ⅲ. 听三段长对话,选择正确答案,每段对话读两遍.听下面一段对话,回答第6、7小题.6. Where is Mr. Green now? He is_______.A. at homeB. at the officeC. at a meeting7. What’s the boy’s telephone number? It’s_______.A. 3336793B. 3336973C. 3337963听下面一段对话,回答第8、9小题.8. What is the weather like today? It’s______.A. sunnyB. coldC. raining9. When did they have a picnic last time? They had one_______.A. last yearB. last JulyC. tomorrow听下面一段对话,回答第10小题.10. The boy’s cousin’s birthday is.A. October 21st.B. October 23rd.C. October 24th.Ⅲ.【答案】6~10 CACBB【录音稿】Ⅲ.听下面一段对话,回答第6、7小题.W: Hello, this is Mr. Green’s office. Who is speaking?M: Hello, this is Bob Thomas speaking. Can I speak to Mr. Green?W: I’m afraid he is at a meeting now.M: Can I leave a message?W: Yes, please.M: Please ask him to give me a call at this number 3336793.W: Sure, I’ll give it to him.M: Thank you very much. Goodbye.W: Goodbye.听下面一段对话,回答第8、9小题.W: We will have a picnic tomorrow. What will the weather be like?M: I think it will rain.W: How do you know?M: It is raining today. And the radio says that it will rain again tomorrow. W: Will the bad weather last long?M: I don’t know. But I wish it wouldn’t rain tomorrow.W: So do I. I want to have the picnic very much.M: Yes. We haven’t had one since we did last July.听下面一段对话,回答第10小题.M: What’s the date today?W: It’s October 23rd.M: Oh, no! It’s my cousin’s birthday today. I thought it was October 24th.W: It’s not too late yet. You still have time to buy her a present now.M: But what shall I buy?W: How about a bag?M: Yeah. It’s a good idea. I’m sorry I have to go now.W: OK, see you.Ⅲ. 录音中有一篇短文,听短文两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案.11. It’s______today.A. SaturdayB. SundayC. Monday12. Ann and her mother are going to_______by bus.A. the West LakeB. the Summer PalaceC. the Great Wall13. _______of the people on the bus are Chinese.A. TwoB. FourC. Many14. The people on the bus are from_______countries.A. 4B. 5C. 615. The driver of the bus is_______.A. a ChineseB. an EnglishmanC. an AmericanⅢ【答案】11~15 BCABA【录音稿】It is a very nice Sunday morning. Ann and her mother are on a big bus. There are many people on it. Some are from America. Some are from England and Japan. Others are from Australia. They are all friends. They are going to the Great Wall. The driver of the bus is a young Chinese man. A young Chinese woman is talking to them about the Great Wall. The others are all listening to her and asking her some questions. They all like China.Ⅲ.录音中有一篇短文,听短文两遍后,根据所听到的内容填写下面的表格.Ⅲ.【答案】16~20 16. Beijing 17. cold 18. sunny19. Shanghai 20. snowy【录音稿】Thanks a lot for joining CCTV’s weather report. For the next 24 hours, Beijing will be windy. And Shanghai will be rainy. In Toronto, the weather will be very cold. But in Boston, the weather will be opposite. People can enjoy the sunshine. It’s sunny. As for Moscow, there will be lots of snow, the children can make a snowman!★第一卷选择题II、单项选择（从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．每小题1分,共20分）1. —Would you like some________?—No,thank you. I’m not thirsty at all.A.riceB.waterC. breadD.eggs【答案】B【解析】本题考查名词的用法.从题干上可知A、B、C、D四个选项都可以,这时我们看到答句中有I’m not thirsty at all.意思是“我一点也不渴”,故答案为B.2. —What do you usually have for supper?—Some bread,_______egg and a glass of milk．A．a B．an C．the D．/【答案】B【解析]本题考查冠词的用法.表示“一个鸡蛋”要用不定冠词,又因为egg以元音音素开头,故egg前要用不定冠词an,故答案为B.3. —Bad luck! I lost________new bag yesterday．—Don’t worry．I’ll lend _______ to you．A．my；me B．mine；my C．mine；mine D．my；mine【答案】D【解析】本题考查代词的用法.第一空要用形容词性物主代词my,第二空要用名词性物主代词mine,故选D.4.His father often encourages him_________hard.A.workB.workingC.to workD.works【答案】B【解析】本题考查动词的用法.encourage sb to do sth ,鼓励某人做某事,后面跟动词不定式,故选C.5.After discussing, the teachers_________some good ideas to work on the project.A.put upB.set upC.caught up withD.came up with【答案】D【解析】本题是考查动词词组的用法.put up意为建造；set up意为建立；catch up with意为赶上…；填到句子中都不通顺,而come up with意为想出,提供符合题意,故选D.6.“The World Without Thieves”is a very moving film. I_______it twice already.A.will seeB.seeC.sawD.have seen【答案】D【解析】本题是考查现在完成时的用法.从题干twice already可知:考查现在完成时,故选D.7. —_______________?—She is tall.A.How is heB.What does she like?C.What is sheD.What does she look like【答案】D【解析】本题考查日常用语的用法.从题干She is tall.可知：考的是这个人的外貌,所以要用look like,故选D.8.There________a basketball match on TV tomorrow.A.will haveB.is going to beC.hasD.is going to have【答案】B【解析】本题考查there be句型.初看试题,很多同学都会毫不犹豫地选D,实际上选项D是错误的.选错的原因是have a basketball match(举行篮球比赛)是个固定短语, tomorrow(明天)又是表示将来的时间状语,从这两个方面来分析选项D是正确的.若从句型方面分析,本题应属于there be句型,其一般将来时的构成应是there will be或there is(are)going to be.因此,正确答案是B.9．—Is that man Mr．Zhang?—It _____ be him．He went to Beijing for a meeting yesterday．A．can’tB．mustn’tC．needn’tD. need【答案】A【解析】该题考查情态动词在语境中的运用.通过对语境的分解析可发现,“He went to Beijing for a meeting yesterday．(他昨天去北京开会了)”为解题的切入点,由此可推断,那个人“不可能”是张先生,故选A符合题意.10.Mary will ____ you _____ the classroom and you can meet everyone．A．lend；toB．show；aroundC．compare；withD．brush；off【答案】A【解析】本题考查短语搭配.句意为“Mary 会带你参观这个教室,你可以见到每个人”,根据"show sb．around+地点”的搭配可知答案为B.11._____ ____ he speak,____ ____ his English will be.A．The less；the more。
2023中考英语第二次模拟试卷(含答案)
2023中考英语第二次模拟试卷[时间：120分钟满分：120分]班级：______ 姓名：_________ 得分：______第Ⅰ卷(选择题共85分)第一部分听力部分一、听力测试(共三节)第一节(共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分)听下面4个问题。
每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题，每个问题仅读一遍1. A. All right. B. Jenny. C. On Sunday.2. A. Very good B. Watching TV C. Science3. A. On foot. B. By the way. C. It's cheap.4. A. In May. B. Go for it C. On the sofa.第二节(共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分听下面8段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍5. What does Tarcy suggest buying?A. A cake.B. Biscuits.C. Nothing6. Where is Bob's new jacket?A. At the school gate.B. On the school bus.C. In his school bag.7. What will the boy probably be?A. A doctor.B. A teacher.C. A writer.8. How long does it take Jack to get to school?A. 5 minutes.B. 15 minutes.C. 20 minutes.9. What is the man' s advice?A. To laugh a lot.B. To take some medicine.C. To ask for help.10. What does the woman mean?A. She cats very little.B. She is quite full now.C. She can't stand potatoes.11. Which word can best describe the man?A. Serious.B. Boring.C. Humorous.12. What will probably happen?A. A class discussionB. A teacher-parent talk.C. An after-school activity.第三节(共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分)听下面4段对话或独白。
中考二模英语试卷及答案
Part I Listening Comprehension (25 points)Section A (5 points)Listen to the following five short conversations and choose the best answer to each question.1. A. The man will help the woman find the book. B. The woman will borrow the book from the library.C. The man will lend the book to the woman.D. The woman will return the book to the library.2. A. The man will buy the book for the woman. B. The woman will buy the book for the man.C. The man will not buy the book.D. The woman will not buy the book.3. A. The man will go to the cinema. B. The woman will go to the cinema.C. Both will go to the cinema.D. Neither will go to the cinema.4. A. The man will have a break. B. The woman will have a break.C. Both will have a break.D. Neither will have a break.5. A. The man will play the game. B. The woman will play the game.C. Both will play the game.D. Neither will play the game.Section B (15 points)Listen to the following passage and answer the questions.What is the main topic of the passage?A. How to keep healthy.B. The importance of exercise.C. The benefits of a healthy diet.D. The role of technology in our lives.What does the speaker suggest for a healthy lifestyle?A. Eating fast food.B. Not exercising.C. Staying up late.D. Eating a balanced diet and exercising regularly.Section C (5 points)Complete the following dialogue with the correct words or expressions.A: __________, do you have any questions about the trip?B: __________, I was wondering if we could stay in a hotel near the beach.A: __________, we have several options available.B: __________, which one would you recommend?Part II Vocabulary (20 points)Choose the correct word to complete each sentence.1. I was __________ (amaze/amazed) by the quality of the performance.2. The teacher gave us a __________ (excellent/excellently) report card.3. The company has __________ (expanded/expanding) its operations to new markets.4. She __________ (promise/promised) to help us with the project.5. The sun __________ (set/settled) in the west, signaling the end of the day.Part III Reading Comprehension (25 points)Read the following passage and answer the questions.The Great Wall of China is one of the most remarkable architectural achievements in human history. Stretching over 13,000 miles, it wasbuilt to protect the Chinese empire from invasions. Construction beganin the 7th century BC and continued for over two millennia. Made primarily of stone, brick, tamped earth, wood, and other materials, the wall is a testament to the determination and skill of the ancient Chinese people.Questions:1. What is the main topic of the passage?2. According to the passage, what was the primary purpose of the Great Wall?3. In what century did the construction of the Great Wall begin?4. What materials were used to build the Great Wall?5. What does the Great Wall symbolize to the ancient Chinese people?Part IV Writing (15 points)Write a short paragraph about your favorite book. Include the title, the author, the main characters, and why you like it. (100 words)---答案Part I Listening Comprehension:Section A: 1-C, 2-A, 3-C, 4-B, 5-BSection B: A, DSection C: 1-Yes, 2-Yes, 3-Yes, 4-YesPart II Vocabulary:1. amazed,2. excellent,3. expanding,4. promised,5. setPart III Reading Comprehension:1. The Great Wall of China2. To protect the Chinese empire from invasions3. 7th century BC4. Stone, brick, tamped earth, wood, and other materials5. It symbolizes the determination and skill of the ancient Chinese peoplePart IV Writing:(Example) My favorite book is "To Kill a Mockingbird" by Harper Lee. The story is about a young girl named Scout Finch who lives in the fictional town of Maycomb, Alabama. The main characters are Scout, her brother Jem, and their father Atticus. I like this book because it explores themes of racial injustice and moral growth. The characters are well-developed,and the writing style is both engaging and thought-provoking.。
中考第二次模拟检测《英语试卷》含答案
英语中考模拟测试学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________（满分120分,考试用时120分钟）第一部分听力省略第二部分单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.( )21.On April 24,Xie Wenjun raced to gold in the ______ 110-meter hurdles at the Asian Athletics Championships in Qatar.A. manB. menC. men’sD. mens’( )22.Chinese people find _______ our duty to help develop African countries along the Belt and Road(一带一路).A. itB. thisC. thatD. these( )23.Love your parents ______ they alive. Don’t wait until it is too late.A. whileB. thoughC. becauseD. unless( )24.-Nowadays China has about 25,000 kilometers of high-speed railways.-That’s _______ of the world’s total.A. two thirdB. two-thirdC. two thirdsD. two three( )25.Let’s take a walk ______ the river after dinner, shall we?A. alongB. throughC. uponD. over( )26.-I find it difficult to learn English well. I want to drop it.- English is very important in our daily life. Never ______.A. give up itB. give it upC. give away itD. give it away( )27.-Excuse me, ______ I take the magazine out of the reading room?- Sorry, you can’t. Just here, please.A.mustB. wouldC. mayD. need( )28.-Bill, did you see Tom?-Yes, he just parked his car here and then hurried ______ the street.A. throughB. overC. pastD. across( )29.-Mary, I remember you _______ several years ago.- Yes, I ______ for three years.A. married; have marriedB. married; marriedC. married; have been marriedD. have married; have been married( )30.-Jack , remember ______ off the lights when ______ home.-Ok, I won’t forget, Mom.A. turning; leavingB. to turn; leaveC. turning; leftD. to turn; leaving( )31.There is little doubt in your mind that he is guilty, ______?A. is thereB. isn’t thereC. is heD. isn’t he( )32.-I don’t like reading _______ or watching TV. What about you?-I don’t like reading all day, ______ I like watching TV news.A. and; orB. and; andC. or; andD. or; but( )33.- What did Mr. Wang ask you just now?-He asked me _______ yesterday afternoon.A. why I am absent from schoolB. why I was absent from schoolC. why am I absent from schoolD. why was I absent from school( )34.—I’m afraid E-books might be bad for our eyes.--Hmm. but they will be helpful for us ______ we put them to good use.A. as soon asB. as long asC. even thoughD. so that( )35.—Why not hold a Chinese Poetry Competition to welcome our motherland’s 70th birthday?--_________ . Let’s make a plan together in our group.A. That’s all rightB. Yes, pleaseC. Good ideaD. Never mind第三部分完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.One day a young lady was driving along with her father. They met a strong36 ,and the young lady 37 her father, "What should I do?" Her father said, "Keep driving."But later, many cars began to pull over(向路边停靠) 38 the storm was getting worse and worse. "What should I do?” the young lady asked her father again. "Keep driving, "her father replied 39 the same answer.After driving a few miles, she 40 that more cars were also pulling over. She told her father, "I must pull over. I can 41 see ahead. It is terrible, and everyone is pulling over!" Her father told her, "Don't give up. Just keep driving."After a couple of miles she was again on dry land, 42 the sun came out. Her father said, "Now you can pull over and get out.” She asked, “43 now?" Her father said, “Look back at all the people that gave up. They are 44 in the storm. Because you didn't give up, your storm is now over."When you 45 hard times, keep going and soon your storm will be over and the sun will shine upon your face again.36.A. storm B. wind C. rain D. snow37.A. told B. asked C. ordered D. called38.A. until B.as long as C. because D. so that39.A.by B.in C. with D. without40.A. noticed B. believed C. wondered D. hoped41.A. seldom B. hardly C. nearly D. clearly42.A.and B.so C. but D. however43.A. What B. How C. Why D. When44.A. also B. still C. ever D. never45.A. go by B. go out C. go through D. go over第四部分阅读理解(共12小题;每小题2分,满分24分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.AEveryone faces challenges in their life, but some are more important than others. Daniel Kish had serious problems with his eyes when he was born. And doctors took away both of his eyes before he was fourteen months old.Soon after, however, he started to do an amazing thing. He started to make clicking(咔嗒)sounds with his tongue(舌头)to help him move around. Much like a bat(蝙蝠),he now moves about using sonar(声呐).He is so good at it that he can ride a bicycle in traffic. He and his group, World Access for the Blind, teach others how to use sonar. In this interview with National Geographic, Kish explains how the process works.How does sonar work?"When I make a clicking sound, it makes sound waves. These waves reflect(反射)off surfaces all around and return to my ears. My brain then processes the sounds into images(图像).It's like having a conversation with the environment."When you click, what do you see in your mind?"Each click is like a camera flash. I make a 3D image of the things around me for hundreds of feet in every direction."What is it like riding a bike using sonar?"It's exciting and enjoyable but requires a lot of focus. I click up to two times per second, much more than I usually do."Is it dangerous to move around the world in this way?"Much of the world lives in fear of things that we mostly imagine. I have a habit of climbing anything and everything, but I never broke a bone(骨头)as a kid."How challenging is it to teach people to use sonar?"Many students are surprised how quickly results come. Seeing isn't in the eyes; it's in the mind."46.What's the main idea of paragraph 2?A. Kish explains how sonar works.B. Kish teaches people how to use sonar.C. Kish started to move around using sonar.D. Kish is good at riding a bicycle in traffic.47.How does sonar work? Choose the right order.a. The sound waves reflect off surfaces.b. The person makes a clicking sound.c. The brain makes images with the sounds.d. The sound waves reach the person's ears.A. b-a-c-dB. b-d-a-cC. a-b-d-cD. b-c-d-cBI was walking around in a store. I saw a cashier(收银员)hand a little boy his money back, saying, "I'm sorry, but you don’t have enough money to buy this doll.” I walked towards him and asked him who the doll was for."It's the doll that my sister wanted most for Christmas," he said. I told him that maybe Santa Claus will bring it to her and that he shouldn't worry. He sadly replied, "No, SantaClaus can't bring it to her. I have to give the doll to my mom so that she can give it to my sister when she joins her."His eyes were So sad while saying this. "My sister has gone to be with God. Daddy says that Mom is going to see God very soon too, so I thought that she could take the doll with her to give it to my sister."My heart nearly stopped. I quickly reached for my wallet and suggested that we count the money again. "Okay," he said. "I hope that I have enough." I added some of my money to hiswithout letting him see and we started to count it. There was enough for the doll and even some spare money left. "Thank you, God, for giving me enough money!" the little boy said.I left the store, feeling as if my life had been changed forever.48.Why couldn't the boy buy the doll?A. Because he didn't know the cashier.B. Because he didn't have enough money.C. Because he didn't find the doll.D. Because the dolls had been sold out.49.The boy wanted to buy the doll for ______.A. Santa ClausB. his sisterC. his motherD. his father50.What does the first sentence in paragraph 4 mean?A. The writer's heart stopped working suddenly.B. The writer had a heart problem.C. The writer was so touched by the boyD. The writer was scared after hearing the storyCThe world uses about a thousand million(百万) tons of water a day. Water is a human right and everyone should have their share. Yet more than 7o0 million people around the world have trouble getting clean, safe water.Treating wastewater is a good way to provide fresh water for us. And it also helps the environment by keeping waste out of rivers and oceans. 80% of wastewater around the world isnot treated at all, and it is running into oceans. But now we have got the technology to treat and reuse the wastewater.While 75% of our planet is covered with water, only about 2% is fresh water- that comes from rivers, lakes, ice and snow. The rest,98% of the water, is in seas and oceans. It is too salty to drink. Then desalination business come in. More than 19,000 factories have been built around the world, mostly in coastal countries. They process more than 92 million tons of water every day. But the technology they use requires a lot of energy.Scientists are working to create a less costly technology. They want to produce 20 times more clean water and make sure everyone has enough. But for now, the world still faces eachday with not having enough water for everyone.51.How many people have trouble in getting clean water around the world?A. Under 10 million.B. Only 19 million.C. About 92 million.D. Over 700 million.52.Treating wastewater helps the environment by ______.A. storing waste in ice and snowB. letting waste run into oceansC. keeping waste out of rivers and oceansD. sending waste to coastal countries53.What does the underlined word "desalination" in paragraph 3 mean?A. 远洋运输B. 潮汐发电C.食盐销售D.海水淡化DThere are many ways to help improve your health like eating healthy food, taking exercise and getting medical help. But the easiest and cheapest way to improve your health is just to sleep eight hours or more every night. The general sleeping rule is that the younger you are, the longer sleep you need. But regardless of(不管)age, some people need to sleep more while for some a few hours is enough.The problem with sleep is that more and more people in the world are not sleeping enough. According to theWorld Health Organization, over half the people in the world may besleep-deprived. Having less sleep not only makes people feel tired but also causes accidents. In the United States alone, sleepy drivers cause at least 100,000 traffic accidents a year. Also sleep problems can cause medical problems such as high blood pressure(血压).Why are so many people sleep-deprived? Part of the reasons may be cultural. In the American culture, people put a higher value on work than on sleep. In fact, people who sleep a lot are usually seen as "lazy". Also, you can sometimes hear some people say proudly that they don't have much time to sleep; they only sleep four or five hours a night. It seems that the less you sleep, the more work you'll do.How do we teach these people to learn the value of sleep? Perhaps they may listen to the advice of Dr. James Maas, an expert(专家)in sleep. He says, "Sleep is like a credit(信用) card. When you sleep less, you are only borrowing time. You always have to pay it back. The more hours you don't sleep, the more hours you should sleep to ‘pay back' the hours onyour ‘sleep credit card’."For those who value work more than sleep, they should listen to what a famous person once said, "Don't think you will be doing less work because you sleep during the night. That is a foolish (愚蠢的)idea which is held by people who have no imagination. You will be able to do more."54.According to the writer, the easiest and cheapest way to improve health is to ______.A. eat healthy food every dayB. take exercise as much as possibleC. get medical help whenever necessaryD. sleep eight hours or more every night55.What does "sleep-deprived" mean in paragraph 2?A. Having a good sleep.B. Excited about sleep.C. Having less sleep.D. Interested in sleep.56.What do the words of the famous person mean in paragraph 5?A. Sleeping during the night is foolish.B. Sleeping during the night is helpful.C. People have no courage.D. People always do less work.57.What is the best title of the passage?A. The Value of SleepB. The Value of StudyC. The Ways of Eating LessD. The Ways of Making Money第五部分词汇检测(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式.每空只写一词.58. The old woman is crying______(悲伤). What happened to her?59. I’ve______(刚刚) known it. Sorry to hear that.60. Kitty got______(结婚) last year. Her husband is a computer programmer.61. The plane ______(降落) at six this morning. Everything was OK.62. How many ______(街区) are there in your hometown?63. What do you think about the air __________(pollute) in your hometown?64. Danny and Daniel are brothers, and their_____(wife) are sisters. That’s interesting.65. －What’s on TV?－Chairman Hu Jintao is having an i________ with President George Bush.66. －My teeth hurt again, Mum.－Go to see a d________ this time, OK?67. －Do you know Hu Ronghua?－Of course. He’s good at playing Chinese c_______.第六部分句子翻译(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在横线上.68.电影开始半个小时了.69.应该采取更多的措施来改善人们的生活条件.70.没有他父母的支持,他不可能出国留学.71.那天,他们太忙于讨论那个慈善项目而不能休息.72.校运会将在下星期三举行吗?第七部分阅续表达(共3小题;58题1分,59题2分,60题3分,满分6分)请认真阅读短文并用英语回答问题,将答案写在横线上.Huge Waves Destroying Arctic Ice Faster than ExpectedIce covers much of the Arctic Ocean(北冰洋).Some pieces of ice are huge, like moving islands. As temperatures have increased, however, some of the ice has begun to disappear. Scientists have discovered huge waves(海浪)in the arctic waters.The waves were discovered by accident in May,2010. Scientist Aleksey Marchenko and his students set out on a trip. They wanted to study the icy waters.On May 2, the ship traveled east and stopped next to a large chunk of ice around 50 miles from the small island of Hopen. Marchenko prepared to lead his students out onto the ice."We were ready to go but when I went out, I discovered many cracks(裂缝)around," he remembers.He decided to move the ship deeper into the ice to keep safe. The farther in they went, he thought, the harder the ice would become. As they pushed forward, however, the ship experienced small waves, and then bigger ones. Soon, the waves broke up the ice around the ship into thousands of smaller pieces.Within an hour, Marchenko and his team saw a wave that was about 13 feet high. The ship’s navigation(所行)system finally recorded the largest waves. They were more than 20 feet in height. The waves were so strong that they forced huge pieces of ice to jump up and down, breaking the ice into smaller pieces within just one hour. Scientists had never imagined that the process could happen so fast. The waves in these areas used to be small.The speed and force of the huge waves there makes it impossible to know in advance when they are coming. That could be dangerous for navigators and local communities who are unprepared for huge waves or depend on sea ice to protect them. Wildlife like polar bears and walruses that depend on sea ice to live is also in danger.Some scientists think people will soon see even bigger waves in these icy waters. As waves break up ice, the seas will become more open, and the waves will get even stronger. There are stormy times ahead.73. When did Marchenko and his students discover huge waves in the arctic waters?————————————————————————— .74. Why did Marchenko and his students set out on the trip?______________________________________________________________.75. If you are a member of Marchenko’s team, what will you do next?______________________________________________________________.第八部分书面表达(共1题;满分20分)对于中学生在学校是否可以使用手机,不同的学生有不同的看法.请你根据下面表格中的提示写一篇短文,向某英语报社投稿.写作要求:1.词数90左右(短文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数);2.根据要点提示,不要逐字翻译,可围绕要点适当发挥;3.短文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名.Nowadays, more and more teenagers use mobile phones. Can middle school students use mobile phones at school? Different students have different opinions about it.____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________答案与解析（满分120分,考试用时120分钟）第一部分听力省略第二部分单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.( )21.On April 24,Xie Wenjun raced to gold in the ______ 110-meter hurdles at the Asian Athletics Championships in Qatar.A. manB. menC. men’sD. mens’【答案】C【解析】考查名词所有格.句意：4月24日,在卡塔尔举行的亚洲田径锦标赛上,谢文骏获得了男子组110米跨栏的金牌.此处名词man作定语要用复数,表示“男子的”用名词所有格( )22.Chinese people find _______ our duty to help develop African countries along the Belt and Road(一带一路).A. itB. thisC. thatD. these【答案】A【解析】考查指示代词.句意：中国人民发现帮助“一带一路”沿线的非洲国家的发展是我们的责任.分析该句子结构可知,空格处it为形式宾语,而真正的主语是后面的不定式.( )23.Love your parents ______ they alive. Don’t wait until it is too late.A. whileB. thoughC. becauseD. unless【答案】A【解析】考查从属连词.句意：父母在世的时候爱他们.不要等到太迟了.While引导时间状语从句.( )24.-Nowadays China has about 25,000 kilometers of high-speed railways.-That’s _______ of the world’s total.A. two thirdB. two-thirdC. two thirdsD. two three【答案】C【解析】考查数词.句意：-现在中国有大约25000千米的高速铁路.-占世界（铁路）总长度的三分之二.表达“三分之二”时,分子用基数词,分母用序数词,分子大于“一”时,分母用复数形式.( )25.Let’s take a walk ______ the river after dinner, shall we?A. alongB. throughC. uponD. over【答案】A【解析】考查方位介词.句意：晚饭后,让我们沿着河边散步,好吗？along “沿着,顺着”；through“通过”；upon “在……上”；over “在……垂直上方”.故选A( )26.-I find it difficult to learn English well. I want to drop it.- English is very important in our daily life. Never ______.A. give up itB. give it upC. give away itD. give it away【答案】B【解析】考查动词短语.句意：-我发现英语很难学好.我想放弃.-英语在我们日常生活中非常重要.不要放弃.give up “放弃”; give away “赠送”.又因为give up 是“动词+副词”结构,故代词需要放中间,答案B( )27.-Excuse me, ______ I take the magazine out of the reading room?- Sorry, you can’t. Just here, please.A.mustB. wouldC. mayD. need【答案】C【解析】考查情态动词.句意：-打扰了,我能把这本杂志带出阅览室吗？-抱歉,你不能.只能在这里看.Must“必须”表示命令或责任；would 表示意愿；may“可以”表示请求；need“可以”,根据语境可知,答案选C.( )28.-Bill, did you see Tom?-Yes, he just parked his car here and then hurried ______ the street.A. throughB. overC. pastD. across【答案】D【解析】考查方位介词.句意：-比尔,你看见汤姆了吗？-是的,他刚把车子停在这里然后匆忙过街了. Through“穿过”指某个立体空间内；over“越过”侧重越过某种障碍物；past“通过”；across“横过”强调从平面的一边到另一边.通常与street连用.( )29.-Mary, I remember you _______ several years ago.- Yes, I ______ for three years.A. married; have marriedB. married; marriedC. married; have been marriedD. have married; have been married【答案】C【解析】考查动词的时态.句意：-玛丽,我记得你几年前结婚了.-是的,我已经结婚三年了.第一个空根据时间状语可知用一般过去时态,第二个空,根据句意以及和一段时间连用,需要把短暂性动词改为状态类be married,现在完成时have been married.( )30.-Jack , remember ______ off the lights when ______ home.-Ok, I won’t forget, Mom.A. turning; leavingB. to turn; leaveC. turning; leftD. to turn; leaving【答案】C【解析】考查非谓语动词. 句意：杰克,记得离开家的时候关灯.第一个空remember to do sth 记得去做某事.不定式作宾语；第二空时间状语,因为leave与主语是逻辑上的主动关系故用现在分词作状语( )31.There is little doubt in your mind that he is guilty, ______?A. is thereB. isn’t thereC. is heD. isn’t he【答案】A【解析】考查反义疑问句.句意：毫无疑问,你认为他是有罪的,不是吗？本句是there be句型的反义疑问句,故排除C,D.little表否定,所以附加疑问句用肯定形式.( )32.-I don’t like reading _______ watching TV. What about you?-I don’t like reading all day, ______ I like watching TV news.A. and; orB. and; andC. or; andD. or; but【答案】D【解析】考查并列句.句意：-我既不喜欢阅读也不喜欢看电视,你呢？-我不喜欢一整天阅读,但我喜欢看电视新闻.第一句表示前后否定用or,第二个空表转折关系用but.( )33.- What did Mr. Wang ask you just now?-He asked me _______ yesterday afternoon.A. why I am absent from schoolB. why I was absent from schoolC. when am I absent from schoolD. when was I absent from school【答案】B【解析】考查宾语从句.句意：-刚才王老师问你什么？-他问我昨天下午为什么没有上学.根据句意可知选疑问词why,又因为是过去时态,故选B.( )34.—I’m afraid E-books might be bad for our eyes.--Hmm. but they will be helpful for us ______ we put them to good use.A. as soon asB. as long asC. even thoughD. so that【答案】B【解析】考查从属连词.句意：-我恐怕电子书对我们眼睛不好.-嗯,但只要我们把他们用好了还是会对我们有帮助的.as soon as “一……就……”引导时间状语从句; as long as “只要”引导条件状语从句；eventhough“尽管”引导让步状语从句；so that“因此”引导结果状语从句( )35.—Why not hold a Chinese Poetry Competition to welcome our motherland’s 70th birthday?--_________ . Let’s make a plan together in our group.A. That’s all rightB. Yes, pleaseC. Good ideaD. Never mind【答案】C【解析】考查情景交际.句意：-为什么不举办一场中国诗词竞赛来迎接我们祖国七十岁生日？-好主意,让我们一起在组里制定计划.That’s all right“没关系”；Yes, please“请”；Good idea “好主意”；Never mind “不介意”第三部分完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.One day a young lady was driving along with her father. They met a strong36 ,and the young lady 37 her father, "What should I do?" Her father said, "Keep driving."But later, many cars began to pull over(向路边停靠) 38 the storm was getting worse and worse. "What should I do?” the young lady asked her father again. "Keep driving, "her father replied 39 the same answer.After driving a few miles, she 40 that more cars were also pulling over. She told her father, "I must pull over. I can 41 see ahead. It is terrible, and everyone is pulling over!" Her father told her, "Don't give up. Just keep driving."After a couple of miles she was again on dry land, 42 the sun came out. Her father said, "Now you canpull over and get out.” She asked, “43 now?" Her father said, “Look back at all the people that gave up. They are 44 in the storm. Because you didn't give up, your storm is now over."When you 45 hard times, keep going and soon your storm will be over and the sun will shine upon your face again.36.A. storm B. wind C. rain D. snow37.A. told B. asked C. ordered D. called38.A. until B.as long as C. because D. so that39.A.by B.in C. with D. without40.A. noticed B. believed C. wondered D. hoped41.A. seldom B. hardly C. nearly D. clearly42.A.and B.so C. but D. however43.A. What B. How C. Why D. When44.A. also B. still C. ever D. never45.A. go by B. go out C. go through D. go over【答案】36.A 37.B 38.C 39.C 40.A 41.B 42.A 43.C 44.B 45.C【解析】本文是一篇记叙文.一个年轻女子和她的父亲在开车行驶途中遇到了暴风雨,当许多人放弃前行把车子停在路边时,女子的父亲一直要求她继续行驶,最后他们成功到达了晴天的地方.36.A 由第二段中的“__3__ the storm was getting worse and worse” 可知,此处指他们遇到了暴风雨.37.B 此处指年轻女子问父亲怎么办.38.C 空格前后内容是因果关系.39.C 年轻女子再次问父亲怎么办,父亲以相同的话回答她.With意为“用,使用”符合题意.40.A 此处指年轻女子注意到更多的汽车往路边停靠.41.B 此处指暴风雨令年轻女子几乎看不清前方.Hardly意为“几乎不”.42.A 空格前的“她再次行驶在干燥的路面上了”和空格后的“太阳出来了”表示顺承关系,用连词and.43.C 此处指年轻女子很疑惑,于是问父亲为什么现在靠边停车.44.B 联系上下文可知,此处指哪些靠路边停车的人还在暴风雨中.45.C go by“流逝,过去”；go out“外出”；go through“经历,遭受”.go over“复习”.Go through hard times指经历艰难的时刻.第四部分阅读理解(共12小题;每小题2分,满分24分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.AEveryone faces challenges in their life, but some are more important than others. Daniel Kish had serious problems with his eyes when he was born. And doctors took away both of his eyes before he was fourteen months old.Soon after, however, he started to do an amazing thing. He started to make clicking(咔嗒)sounds with his tongue(舌头)to help him move around. Much like a bat(蝙蝠),he now moves about using sonar(声呐).He is so good at it that he can ride a bicycle in traffic. He and his group, World Access for the Blind, teach others how to use sonar. In this interview with National Geographic, Kish explains how the process works.How does sonar work?"When I make a clicking sound, it makes sound waves. These waves reflect(反射)off surfaces all around and return to my ears. My brain then processes the sounds into images(图像).It's like having a conversation with the environment."When you click, what do you see in your mind?"Each click is like a camera flash. I make a 3D image of the things around me for hundreds of feet in every direction."What is it like riding a bike using sonar?"It's exciting and enjoyable but requires a lot of focus. I click up to two times per second, much more than I usually do."Is it dangerous to move around the world in this way?"Much of the world lives in fear of things that we mostly imagine. I have a habit of climbing anything and everything, but I never broke a bone(骨头)as a kid."How challenging is it to teach people to use sonar?"Many students are surprised how quickly results come. Seeing isn't in the eyes; it's in the mind."46.What's the main idea of paragraph 2?A. Kish explains how sonar works.B. Kish teaches people how to use sonar.C. Kish started to move around using sonar.D. Kish is good at riding a bicycle in traffic.47.How does sonar work? Choose the right order.a. The sound waves reflect off surfaces.b. The person makes a clicking sound.c. The brain makes images with the sounds.d. The sound waves reach the person's ears.A. b-a-c-dB. b-d-a-cC. a-b-d-cD. b-c-d-c【答案】C D【解析】本文是一篇记叙文.Daniel Kish在不到14个月的时候失明,但是他能够通过舌头发出的咔哒声来辨别方向,并且能骑自行车.46.C 段落大意题.第二段主要讲述Daniel Kish开始通过舌头发出的咔哒声来辨别方向.47.D 细节理解题.由“How does sonar work?”部分可知,人们发出咔哒声,声波发射到物体表面,然后被反射回来,反射回来的声波被耳朵接收,大脑根据声音形成图像.BI was walking around in a store. I saw a cashier(收银员)hand a little boy his money back, saying, "I'm sorry, but you don’t have enough money to buy this doll.” I walked towards him and asked him who the doll was for."It's the doll that my sister wanted most for Christmas," he said. I told him that maybe Santa Claus will bring it to her and that he shouldn't worry. He sadly replied, "No, SantaClaus can't bring it to her. I have to give the doll to my mom so that she can give it to my sister when she joins her."His eyes were So sad while saying this. "My sister has gone to be with God. Daddy says that Mom is going to see God very soon too, so I thought that she could take the doll with her to give it to my sister."My heart nearly stopped. I quickly reached for my wallet and suggested that we count the money again. "Okay," he said. "I hope that I have enough." I added some of my money to hiswithout letting him see and we started to count it. There was enough for the doll and even some spare money left. "Thank you, God, for giving me enough money!" the little boy said.I left the store, feeling as if my life had been changed forever.48.Why couldn't the boy buy the doll?A. Because he didn't know the cashier.B. Because he didn't have enough money.C. Because he didn't find the doll.D. Because the dolls had been sold out.49.The boy wanted to buy the doll for ______.A. Santa ClausB. his sisterC. his motherD. his father50.What does the first sentence in paragraph 4 mean?A. The writer's heart stopped working suddenly.B. The writer had a heart problem.C. The writer was so touched by the boyD. The writer was scared after hearing the story【答案】B B C【解析】作者在商店遇到一个给妹妹买布娃娃的小男孩,通过询问得知这个小男孩的妹妹已经去世,母亲也将不久于人世.深受感动的作者偷偷地帮小男孩凑足钱,让他实现了自己的愿望.48.B 细节理解题.由第一段中的“I’m sorry, but you don’t have enough money to buy this doll.”可知,小男孩没有足够的钱买这个娃娃.49.B 细节理解题.由第二段中“It’s the doll that my sister wanted most for Christmas”可知,这个娃娃是给他妹妹买的.50.C 推理判断题.上文提及小男孩的妹妹已经去世,母亲也将不久于人世.他想给妹妹买这个布娃娃,但是钱不够.由此推断,作者被那个男孩感动了.CThe world uses about a thousand million(百万) tons of water a day. Water is a human right and everyone should have their share. Yet more than 7o0 million people around the world have trouble getting clean, safe water.Treating wastewater is a good way to provide fresh water for us. And it also helps the environment by keeping waste out of rivers and oceans. 80% of wastewater around the world isnot treated at all, and it is running into oceans. But now we have got the technology to treat and reuse the wastewater.While 75% of our planet is covered with water, only about 2% is fresh water- that comes from rivers, lakes, ice and snow. The rest,98% of the water, is in seas and oceans. It is too salty to drink. Then desalination business come in. More than 19,000 factories have been built around the world, mostly in coastal countries. They process more than 92 million tons of water every day. But the technology they use requires a lot of energy.Scientists are working to create a less costly technology. They want to produce 20 times more clean water and。
精品中考第二次模拟检测《英语试卷》含答案.docx
英语中考模拟测试学校班级姓名成绩（考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：90分）注意事项：1.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上.2.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑.如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案.答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效.选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.1.— Where is Taiwan? Do you know?—Of course. It's the east of Fujian.A.toB. onC. atD. in2.——Have you found your lost mobile phone?—No, I haven't found, but I bought this morning.A.one; thatB. that; oneC. it; oneD. one; it3.Summer is coming, and the weather is getting.A.hot and hotB. hoter and hoterC. hotter and hotterD. more and more hot4.—Mr. Li, can you tell me how to do better in the exams?—I think you should read and write as as possible during the exams.A. carefulB. carefullyC. more carefulD. more carefully5. You needn't missing the film. To be honest, ifs not worth watching at all.A. enjoyB. regretC. avoidD. Suggest6.you Tina can join us. We just need one of you.B.Not only, but alsoA. Both, and10. What do you think of the 14th Guangdong Provincial Games? successfully in Zhanjiang last year.12. 一 Have you ever heard of Tu Youyou? the Nobel Prize in medicine in 2015.15.---Are you willing to study abroad one day?It sounds attractive, but it still worries me.A. Of course I am. D. Are you joking?二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）One day, a farmer was walking along a road with his son Thomas when they saw a horseshoe （马蹄铁）on the ground. The father said to his son, "Look at the horseshoe on the ground. Go and 16 the horseshoe and put it in your bag, my son." But Thomas said, "If I do so, it will waste my time." His father said nothing but picked it up himself. When they 17 a nearby town, they had a rest. There the farmer sold the horseshoe and 18 some strawberries with the money.C. Neither, norD. Either, or7. We shouldn't the trees anymore, Instead, we should plant more trees.A. cut offB. cut upC. cut downD. close down8.Parents now have to train their kids to bestrangers so that they won' t get cheated.A.kind toB.strict withC.polite toD.careful with9.We can never be too careful with our work. We must try our bestmistakes.A. avoid to makeB. avoid makingC. to avoid to makeD. to avoid making—I think it A. holds B. held C. is held D. was held 11.Each of the students got a / ' prezent / on thefirst day of the school. A.priceB.pencilC.pictureD. present一 Yes, she A. wonB. winnedC. winsD. has won13. --- Let,s put away Johnny,s test paper to give Father a big surprise. ——You do that. He told Father about his test result this morning.A. can'tB. needn'tC. shouldn'tD. mustn't14. --- Jieyang Chaoshan Airport, please. I have to get there before 7.sir, but I'll try my best.A. Sorry, I can'tB. I can't promiseC. YesD. No problemB. Why not?C. I'm not sure.The father and the son went on walking. The sun was well up in the 19 Thev soon drank up all their water and there was not a house or even a tree for them to have a rest. Thomas felt 20 thirstv to walk on. At this time, his father gave him a strawberry and he quickly ate it. After a while, his father gave him 21 strawbeirv and once again, his son got it quickly and put it in his mouth.And so thev 22 The old farmer gave the strawberries and the son ate them. When Thomas had eaten up all the strawberries, his father said to him, "My dear son,23 you picked up that horseshoe, you wouldhave your own 24 to eat. Always remember the lesson: if you don't worry about the little things, you will find it difficult 25 the great things.16 A. give up B. put up C. pick up D. take up17. A. got on B. got to C. got off D. got down18. A. threw B. bought C. sold D. found19. A. sky B. sea C. river D. ground20. A. so B. very C. quite D. too21. A. another B. other C. else D. the other22. A. carried on B. turned on C. went on D. worked on23. A. Or B. If C. Unless D. Until24. A. water B. money C. horseshoe D. strawberries25. A. to do B. to use C. to eat D. to drink三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑. Jason‘S Movi e Blog Th e latest movi e revi ew, mo vie Trail ers, and more 'A Movie Blog for the Latest Movie Reviews, Trailers, and MoreDid you know?Box-office monster " Zootopia " has been called the " most Easter egg—packed（彩蛋）movie ever made by Disney " . One of its Easter eggs comes to the species of the news anchor seen on the film' sZNN channel. Depending on where in the world you' re watching H Zootopia " , the type of animals hosting may change. Zootopia went a step further to make the different versions （版本）.In the US, Canada, France, the news anchor is moose （麋鹿）.In Brazil, it' s a jaguar（美洲虎）.Australia and New Zealand get a koala; while Chinese audiences see a giant panda.User ReviewsWhat can I say,. I' m a huge Disney fan. Maybe not like my friend over at Reviewing All 54Disney Animated Films. And More!, the Disney cartoons have been a big part of my life. So, in a sense, the Disney animated features are a big deal to me.Whether young or old, Zootopia' s story carries a powerful and thematic commentary message that, s highly valued and relative （especially in today' s world）. As Judy Hopps says in the movie " Life' s a little bit messy. We all make mistakes. No matter what type of animal you are, change starts with you. " And I can' t agree more with that statement.26.Who is one of the directors of the film?A.Jared BushB.Rich MooreC. Idris ElbaD. Ginnifer Goodwin27.Which of the following is TRUE based on the passage?A.Zoo topia is a romance story about a koala and a giant panda.B.The film will be released on 4 March 2016 in English and French.C.You can go to the nearby theater for different 3D versions of Zootopia.D.Zoo topia made different versions which are called " Easter egg-packed n .BWhen I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings. Sometimes she said I was thin. Sometimes she said I was lazy. Sometimes she said I wasn' t a good student. Sometimes she said I talked too much, and so on.I tried to stand her as long as I could. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes.He listened to me quietly, and then he asked, " Are the things she said true or not? Mary, didn' t you ever wonder what you' re really like? Go and make a list of everything she said and mark （标记）the points （点）that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said."I did as he told me and to my surprise, I discovered that about half the things were true.I brought the list back to my dad. He refused to take it. " That' s just for you, " he said. " You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself. When something said about you is true, you' 11 find it will be helpful to you. Don' t shut your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you think is right."Many years has passed. The situation often appears （出现）in my mind. In our life we often meet with some trouble and we often go to someone and ask for advice. For some advice you will treasure （珍惜）all your life!28 The word " shortcomings " in the first paragraph means .A.克服B.缺点C.生气D.敌人29.What did the writer' s father do after he heard her words?A.He agreed with her " enemy ".B.He let her continue to stand her " enemy ” .C.He told her to write down all her " enemy " had said about her.D.He told her not to pay attention to what her " enemy " had said.30.The writer felt when she did the things as her father had told her.A.surprisedB. angryC. disappointedD. sadCAre you a happy person most of the time? Or do you easily get angry sometimes? Everyone has a different temperament （脾气）.It is usually believed that both genes （基因）and environment may affect people's temperaments in different ways. But now scientists have found that the season of birth also plays a role.Scientists from Budapest, Hungary, studied 400 university students. In the study, the students needed to finish a questionnaire （问卷）.The purpose of it was to find out which of four kinds of temperaments they most had. From thequestionnaire, scientists found that the students always answered something like "My mood often changes for no reason" and "I love to deal with new projects, even if it is risky". These answers were then matched with their birthdays.They discovered that people born in summer easily change between sad and happy moods compared to people bom in winter. Those who always feel positive are mostly bom in spring and summer.The study also found that those born in autumn less probably had a mood of depression which may easily drive them to cry while those born in winter were not easier to be angry.Scientists said that this was probably because the seasons had an influence on certain chemicals in the human body. And the chemicals are important to control people's moods even in adult life.31"It seems that when you are bom may increase or decrease your chance of developing certain mood disorders （紊舌L）,” lead scientist Xenia Gonda told The Telegraph.31.What probably can't affect people's temperaments according to Paragraph 1?A.Genes.B. Ages.C. Seasons.D. Environment.32.What does the underlined word n depression" most probably mean?A.Sadness.B. Happiness.C. Surprise.D. Excitement.33.Which of the following sentences is NOT true from the passage?A. People born in summer change their moods more easily.B.The season of birth has an influence on humans' moods.C.There were 400 middle school students taking part in the study.D.The answers to the questionnaire were matched with their birthdays .34.What will the writer most Probably write about on?A.How many kinds of moods thee are.B.What can change the human body most.C.How the certain chemicals affect the moods.D.Whether the students will continue their study.35 What*s the best title of this passage?A.Seasons and MoodsB.The Influence of GenesC.Moods and HealthD.The Importance of BirthplacesDFifty-three years ago Barbie Millicent Roberts first appeared in the world of toys.Since then, Barbie doll, as everyone called her,has become the most successful toy doll in history. Her parent,the Mattel Company,said that 90% of all Ame^rican girls between 3 and 10 have at least one Barbie at home.However, Barbie is facing some trouble at present （现在）.There are many similar dolls on the market in competiotion with her. Another doll named Bratz, for example, come to life thirteen years ago. She looked more like today's pop stars with heavy makeup（浓妆）and miniskirts. And her company offers more kind of clothes too.It seems that Barbie has lost her magic among older girls. " For younger girls, playing with a Barbie is much fun. But when you get older, you want something smarter and more modem,9, says Vera Shepherd, a shop assitant in a New York toy store. It is good news that on the international market. Barbie is still No. 1. although Mttel is selling ferwer Barbies int the United States three years, sales in other countries are still going up.in January 2009, Mattel openee its first Barbie store in Shanghai, where girls can shop, eat, drink or even becomefashion designers for their own Barbies. Mattel is planning big celebration for Barbie's 53 birthday. Fashion designers from all over the world have been called to make new dresses for Barbie. How long will Barbie stay popuplar in the world of toy dolls? It is hard to say, but 36 is surely not the age to retire（退休）.61. Barbie5s family name is.A. RobertslicentC • ShepherdD. Bratz37Barbie's trouble is that.A.it wears heavy makeup and miniskirts.B.other dolls are more popular with little girls.C.other dolls are trying to beat her in the market.D.it has become less popular in the international market.38Girls can do the following in the first Barbie shop in Shanghai except.A.going shoppingB.having foodC.drinking juiceD.taking photos39What's the meaning of the underline words "fashion designers7' in the passage?A.珠宝设计师B.发型设计师C.舞台设计师D.服装设计师40What is the best title of the passage?A. First Barbie Shop in ShanghaiB. Barbie's Past and presentC.Barbie's 53rd Birthday PartyD.Barbie Lost Her Magic非选择题（共50分）四、填空（共15小题,每小题1分，满分15分）A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为41-45的相应位置上.41.You' d better consider （翻译）the novel into English.42.This kind of car is （专门地）designed for women.43.It' s difficult to drive （穿过）the city during the rush hour.44.It' s twenty （分钟）walk from my home to school.45.With the development of （医疗）technology, more and more illnesses can be cured.B）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为46-50的相应位置上.46.Her father has （fly） to London on business.47.It' s so cold outside. Why not come in and warm （you） , girls.48 Good （pronounce） will impress others.49.All of us look forward to the coming of my fathers （40）birthday.50.Her sister is said to be sent to London for （far） education.选词填空：根据对话内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次.water no Earth it forBill: I saw a great programme on TV about space yesterday evening.Tony: What is 51 about?Bill: Scientists have discovered 52 on Mars.Tony: Really? That' s very fantastic. Have they discovered life on Mars?Bill: Well, they,re looking 53 life but they haven,t found anything yet.Tony: I know there's 54 life on the moon.Bill: Yes, that's right. So far there's only life on 55Tony: Are we alone with so many stars in the universe?Bill: I am interested in it, so I want to be a scientist when I grow up.Tony: I wish you will.五、阅读填空（共20小题,每小题1分，满分20分）任务型阅读阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容完成下面表格.Celebrating New Year's Day is one of the oldest and most exciting traditions around the world. Since this festival marks the beginning of the year; New Year's Day is thought of as a perfect time for a "clean start”. People in the world decide to act better in the year just beginning than the year just ended.No day has ever been celebrated in so many different ways. All over the world, countries have their own special beliefs about what the New Year means to them.In Scotland, the New Year is called Hogmanay. In the villages of Scotland, barrels of tar （沥青）are set on fire. It represents that the old year is burned up and the new one is allowed to enter.New Year,s Day is also the Festival of Saint Basil in Canada. Children leave their shoes by the fireside on New Year's Day with the hope that Saint Basil, who is famous for his kindness, will come and fill their shoes with gifts.The Jewish New Year is called Rosh Hashanah. It is an important time when Jews promise to do better in the future, Specialservices are held in the church, children are given new clothes and New Year bread is cooked to remind people of harvest time.On New Year's Day in Japan, everyone gets dressed in their new clothes and homes are decorated （装饰）with bamboos—symbols of long life.In European countries such as Germany, France and Belgium, families start the New Year by first attending church services. Afterwards, they visit friends and relatives. In France, boys and girls receive gifts of money on New Year's Day.New Year celebrations around the 56B）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66-75的相应位置上.Many people have cars in the city. But pollution is a problem because of the t 66. Nowadays some downtown（市中心）areas around the world don' t have cars. These car-free zones（无车区）are a 67 for people, bicycles, and public transportation only.Eight million people 1 68 in the center of London and anther two million go to work there every day. The downtown area is very n 69 with hundreds of cars, buses, and taxis, but there are a 70 a lot of beautiful parks with free music concerts. At lunchtime, many people go there for a rest a 71 they get off work.Parts of Tokyo are always crowded with hundreds of people 一but no cars! These modern car-free zones are r 72 popular and people like shopping there.In the past, Bogota was polluted because there w 73 lots of cars and traffic. Now the downtown area is car-free zone and the air is c 74! Many people don' t have a car and half a million people take the bus to w 75. There are lots of stores. It' s not expensive.六、书面表达（满分15分）76.假设某中学生英文报开展关于青少年生活状况的征文活动，请你根据下表所提示的要点，以Someteenagers need to change为题，用英语为该报写一篇短文，简述一些青少年生活状况并提出建议.注意：1.表达中必须包含所给要点,可以适当发挥，不要简单翻译；2.词数90左右,开头已经写好，不计入总词数；3.表达中请勿提及真实校名及姓名.Some teenagers need to changeNowadays, some teenagers have plenty of problems in their everyday lives.答案与解析（考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：90分）注意事项：1.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上.2.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑.如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案.答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效.选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.1.— Where is Taiwan? Do you know?—Of course. It's the east of Fujian.A.toB. onC. atD. in【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：--台湾在哪里？你知道吗？--当然知道.它在福建的东方.表示方位的介词in on to at,in表示在某一范围之内或属于该范围；on表示两地相邻；to表示两地隔海相望或两地之间有一段距离,at表示在某一点，根据福建和台湾隔海相望，互不隶属，故选A.考点：考查介词的用法.2.——Have you found your lost mobile phone?一No, I haven't found, but I bought this morning.A.one; thatB. that; oneC. it; oneD. one; it【答案】C【解析】【详解】试题分析：句意：-你找到你丢失的手机了吗？-没有，我没有找到它,但是我今天上午买了个新的.it 指代上文中的同一事物,one指代同类事物中的一个.结合句意，可知第一空指代上文中的手机，第二空指代手机中的一个，故选C.考点：考查代词的用法.3. Summer is coming, and the weather is getting B. hoter and hoter【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：句意：你不必后悔错过那部电影，老实说,它根本不值得看.A. enjoy 喜欢；B. regret 后悔；C. avoid避免；D. suggest 建议.结合句意，故选B. 考点：考查动词的用法.B. Not only, but alsoC. Neither; nor【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析：句意：或者你或者蒂娜能加入我们.我们只需要你们中的一个A Both, and......和......都；B. Not only, but also 不仅而且；C. Neither, nor 既不也不；D. Either, or 或者或者.根据后文主要其中的一个，故选D. 考点：考查连词的用法.7. We shouldn't the trees anymore. Instead, we should plant more trees. A. cut offB. cut upA. hot and hot C. hotter and hotter D. more and more hot【答案】C 【解析】试题分析：句意：夏天就要到了，天气变得越来越热了.比较级加and 加比较级,意思是越来越.......hot 的比较 级是hotter,故选C. 考点：考查比较级的用法.4. —Mr. Li, can you tell me how to do better in the exams? —I think you should read and write as as possible during the exams.A. carefulB. carefullyC. more carefulD. more carefully【答案】B 【解析】试题分析：句意：--李先生，你能告诉我怎么在考试中发挥的更好吗？-■我认为你应该在考试期间尽可能仔细 的读和写.as...as possible,尽可能的.......中间加形容词或者副词的原级.根据此处修饰的是动词，所以填副词，故 选B.考点：考查副词的用法. 5.You needn't missing the film. To be honest, ifs not worth watching at all.A. enjoyB. regretC. avoidD. Suggest6.you Tina can join us. We just need one of you.A. Both, and D. Either, orC. cut downD. close down【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：我们不应该再砍树了.相反，我们应该植更多的树.A. cut off切掉；B. cut up切碎；C. cut down 砍到；D. close down关闭.结合句意，故选C.考点：考查动词短语的用法.8.Parents now have to train their kids to be strangers so that they won' t get cheated.A.kind toB.strict withC. polite toD. careful with【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：父母必须训练他们的孩子对陌生人小心,这样他们不会被欺骗-A.be kind to对……友好；B.be strict with 对严格；C. Be polite to 对友好；D. Be careful with 对小心.根据题意，故选D.考点：考查介词短语9.We can never be too careful with our work, We must try our best mistakes.A. avoid to makeB. avoid makingC. to avoid to makeD. to avoid making【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：我们永远不可能太小心我们的工作.我们必须尽我们最大的努力来避免犯错误.短语try one怎best to do sth.表示尽某人最大的努力去做某事.短语avoid doing sth表示避免做某事.根据题意.故选D.考点：考查非谓语动词10.一What do you think of the 14th Guangdong Provincial Games?—I think it successfully in Zhanjiang last year.A. holdsB. heldC. is heldD. was held【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：你觉得第十四届广东省运动会怎么样？ -我认为去年它在广州举行的很成功.主语和谓语动词之间是动宾关系，所以用被动语态,根据时间所以用一般过去时，故选D.考点：考查被动语态的用法.11.Each of the students got a / ' prezant / on the first day of the school.A.priceB.pencilC. pictureD. present【答案】D【解析】句意：在开学的第一天每一个学生得到一个礼物.price价格；pencil铅笔；picture图画；present礼物.根据音标和句意,此处表示礼物，故选D.12.一Have you ever heard of Tu Youyou?一Yes, she the Nobel Prize in medicine in 2015.A. wonB. winnedC. winsD. has won【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：-■你听说过屠呦呦吗？■-是的，她在2015年赢得了医学上的诺贝尔奖.根据时间可知用一般过去时态，故选A.考点：考查动词的用法.13.■■- Let's put away Johnny's test paper to give Father a big surprise.-・-You do that, He told Father about his test result this morning.A. can'tB. needn'tC. shouldn'tD. mustn't【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：一让我们收起Johnny的试卷给父亲一个大惊喜你不必做那个，今天早上他告诉父亲他的考试结果.can't不能；B. needn't不必；C. shouldn't不应该；D. mustn't不必.根据题意.故选B.考点：考查情态动词的辨析14.--- Jieyang Chaoshan Airport, please. I have to get there before 7.---, sir, but I'll try my best.A. Sorry, I can'tB. I can't promiseC. YesD. No problem【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：■■到揭阳潮汕机场，我必须在7之前到达那里--我不能承诺，先生，但是我会尽力.A.Sorry, I can't对不起，我不能；B. I can't promise我不能承若；C. Yes是的；D. No problem没问题.根据题意, 这是和出租车司机的对话，在7点钱必须到达机场，司机不能保证一定能到，故选B.15.---Are you willing to study abroad one day?---It sounds attractive, but it still worries me.A. Of course I am.B. Why not?C. I'm not sure.D. Are you joking?【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：--你愿意有一天出国学习吗？-不确定，听起来很有吸引力.但是它使我很担心.A. Of course I am.当然我是；B. Why not?为什么不；C. Km not sure我不确定；D. Are you joking?你在开玩笑吗、结合语境, 故选C.考点：考查交际用语.二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）One day, a farmer was walking along a road with his son Thomas when they saw a horseshoe （马蹄铁）on the ground. The father said to his son, "Look at the horseshoe on the ground. Go and 16 the horseshoe and put it in your bag, my son." But Thomas said, "If I do so, it will waste my time." His father said nothing but picked it up himself. When they 17 a nearby town, they had a rest. There the farmer sold the horseshoe and 18 some strawberries with the money.The father and the son went on walking. The sun was well up in the 19 Thev soon drank up all their water and there was not a house or even a tree for them to have a rest. Thomas felt 20 thirstv to walk on. At this time, his father gave him a strawberry and he quickly ate it. After a while, his father gave him 21 strawberry and once again, his son got it quickly and put it in his mouth.And so thev 22 The old farmer gave the strawberries and the son ate them. When Thomas had eaten up all the strawberries, his father said to him, "My dear son,23 you picked up that horseshoe, you wouldhave your own 24 to eat. Always remember the lesson: if you don't worry about the little things, you will find it difficult 25 the great things.16. A. give up B. put up C. pick up D. take up17. A. got on B. got to C. got off D. got down18. A. threw B. bought C. sold D. found19. A. sky B. sea C. river D. ground20. A. so B. very C. quite D. too21. A. another B. other C. else D. the other22. A. carried on B. turned on C. went on D. worked on23. A. Or B. If C. Unless D. Until24. A. water B. money C. horseshoe D. strawberries25. A. to do B.to use C. to eat D. to drink【答案]16. C 17. B 18. B 19. A 20. D 21. A 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. A【解析】试题分析：这篇短文主要通过农夫沿途用儿子不屑于捡的马蹄铁换来的钱买樱桃给儿子在路途上很渴却没水的时候吃的事例,教育其儿子：如果一个人对小事都不在意，那么他肯定也做不了大事.【16题详解】C考查动词及语境的理解.A. give up放弃；B. put up举起；C. pick up捡起；D. take up开始学.句意：去捡起那块马蹄铁并且把它放进你的口袋里.结合句意，故选C.[17题详解】B考查动词及语境的理解.A. got on上车；B. got to到达；C. got off下车；D. got down使沮丧.句意：当他们到达附近的一个镇上时，他们休息了休息.根据句意，故选B.【18题详解】B考查动词及语境的理解.A. threw扔；B. bought买；C. sold卖；D. found找到.在那里那个农夫卖了马蹄铁并且用那些钱买了一些草莓.根据句意，故选B.[19题详解】A考查名词及语境的理解.A. sky填空；B. sea海；C. river河流；D. ground地面.太阳高挂在天空.根据后文他们喝光了水,可知太阳高照，故选A.【20题详解】D考查形容词及语境的理解.A. so所以；B. very非常；C. quite相当；D. too太.托马斯感到太口渴而不能再行走了.too ...to do sth,太......而不能做某事.结合句意，故选D.【21题详解】A考查形容词及语境的理解.A. another另一个；B. other其他的；C. else别的；D. the other其他所有的.过了一会儿，他的父亲又给了他一个草莓.根据上文父亲已经给了他一个草莓，可知又给了他一个，故选A.【22题详解】C考查动词及语境的理解.A. carried on从事；B. turned on打开；C. went on继续；D. worked on从事.他们继续走.结合句意，故选C.【23题详解】B考查连词及语境的理解A Or否则；B.lf如果；C. Unless除非；D. Until直到.我亲爱的儿子，如果你捡起那个马蹄铁你会有你自己的草莓吃.结合句意，故选B.【24题详解】D考查名词及语境的理解.A. water水；B. money钱；C. horseshoe马掌；D. strawberries草莓.根据上下文可知父亲认为儿子如果捡起马蹄铁就会有自己的草莓吃.故选D.[25题详解】A考查动词不定式及语境的理解.A. to do做；B. to use使用；C. to eat吃；D. to drink喝.如果你不关心小事情，你就会发现做大事情是困难的.结合句意，故选A.考点：考查故事类短文.三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.AJason‘S Movi e Blog Th e latest movi e revi ew, mo vie Trail ers, and more 'A Movie Blog for the Latest Movie Reviews, Trailers, and MoreDid you know?Box-office monster " Zootopia " has been called the " most Easter egg-packed（彩蛋）movie ever made by Disney " . One of its Easter eggs comes to the species of the news anchor seen on the film' s ZNN channel. Depending on where in the world you' re watching H Zootopia " , the type of animals hosting may change.Zootopia went a step further to make the different versions（版本）.In the US, Canada, France, the news anchor is moose （麋鹿）.In Brazil, it' s a jaguar（美洲虎）.Australia and New Zealand get a koala; while Chinese audiences see a giant panda.User ReviewsWhat can I say,. I' m a huge Disney fan. Maybe not like my friend over at Reviewing All 54Disney Animated Films. And More!, the Disney cartoons have been a big part of my life. So, in a sense, the Disney animated features are a big deal to me.Whether young or old, Zootopia' s story carries a powerful and thematic commentary message that, s highly valued and relative （especially in today' s world）. As Judy Hopps says in the movie " Life' s a little bit messy. We all make mistakes. No matter what type of animal you are, change starts with you. " And I can, t agree more with that statement.26.Who is one of the directors of the film?A.Jared BushB.Rich MooreC. Idris ElbaD. Ginnifer Goodwin27.Which of the following is TRUE based on the passage?A.Zoo topia is a romance story about a koala and a giant panda.B.The film will be released on 4 March 2016 in English and French.C.You can go to the nearby theater for different 3D versions of Zoo topia.D.Zootopia made different versions which are called " Easter egg-packed ".【答案】26. B 27. D【解析】本文介绍了微博上对电影《疯狂动物城》的具体情况介绍以及人们的评论.[26题详解】细节理解题.根据Directors: Byron Howard, Rich Moore可知这部电影的导演是Byron Howard和Rich Moore, 故选B. 【27题详解】D推理判断题.根据Depending on where in the world you,re watching " Zootopia ”，the type of animals hosting may change. Zootopia went a step further to make the different versions （版本）.可知《疯狂动物城》有不同版本的复活节彩蛋，故选D.BWhen I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings. Sometimes she said I was thin. Sometimes she said I was lazy. Sometimes she said I wasn' t a good student. Sometimes she said I talked too much, and so on. I tried to stand her as long as I could. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes.He listened to me quietly, and then he asked, " Are the things she said true or not? Mary, didn' t you ever wonder what you' re really like? Go and make a list of everything she said and mark （标记）the points （点）that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said."I did as he told me and to my surprise, I discovered that about half the things were true.I brought the list back to my dad. He refused to take it. " That' s just for you, " he said. ” You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself. When something said about you is true, you' 11 find it will be helpful to you. Don' t shut your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you think is right.Many years has passed. The situation often appears （出现）in my mind. In our life we often meet with some trouble and we often go to someone and ask for advice. For some advice you will treasure （珍惜）all your life!28.The word " shortcomings " in the first paragraph means .。
初三二模英语试题及答案
初三二模英语试题及答案一、听力部分（共20分）1. What does the woman want to buy?A. A skirt.B. A sweater.C. A pair of trousers.2. When does the school trip start?A. At 8:00 a.m.B. At 9:00 a.m.C. At 10:00 a.m.3. Where are the speakers?A. In the library.B. In the classroom.C. In the school canteen.4. What does the man think of the movie?A. It's interesting.B. It's boring.C. It's scary.5. How much will the woman pay for the tickets?A. $20.B. $30.C. $40.二、单项选择（共15分）6. The teacher asked us _______ late for school again.A. don't beB. not beC. not to beD. to not be7. There _______ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will haveB. is going to haveC. will beD. is going to be8. I _______ my homework when my mother came in.A. am doingB. was doingC. have doneD. had done9. _______ the weather is fine, we can go out for a picnic.A. BecauseB. IfC. UnlessD. Although10. The book is worth _______.A. to readB. to be readC. readingD. being read11. _______ he is old, he still works very hard.A. BecauseB. AlthoughC. UnlessD. If12. She _______ English for two years before she came here.A. learnedB. has learnedC. had learnedD. learns13. The boy is too young _______ to school.A. goB. to goC. goingD. gone14. _______ the teacher came in, the students stopped talking.A. As soon asB. WhileC. AfterD. Before15. I _______ you not to tell anyone about it.A. suggestB. adviceC. persuadeD. advise三、完形填空（共20分）Once upon a time, there was a little boy who lived in a small village. He was very poor and had to work hard every day to help his family. One day, he found a magic stone that could turn into gold. He was very happy and decided to use the stone to help his family.The boy took the stone to the market and exchanged it for some food and clothes. He then gave the food and clothes to his family, and they were very grateful. The boy continued to use the stone to help his family, and they became happier and happier.However, the boy soon realized that he needed to find a way to make the stone work for a longer time. He decided to ask an old man in the village for advice. The old man told him that he needed to find a special herb that could make the stone work for a longer time.The boy searched for the herb and finally found it. He used the herb on the stone, and it worked for a longer time. The boy was very happy and continued to use the stone to help his family.One day, the boy found out that his village was in danger. A group of bandits was planning to attack the village. The boy decided to use the stone to protect his village. He turned the stone into gold and used the gold to hire soldiers to protect the village.The soldiers fought the bandits and saved the village. The boy and his family were very grateful for the soldiers' help. They thanked the boy for his bravery and for saving their village.From that day on, the boy and his family lived happily ever after. They were no longer poor, and they were able to live a comfortable life. The boy learned that the magic stone was not the only thing that could help his family. He also learned that he could use his courage and determination to help his family and his village.四、阅读理解（共30分）ADear Tom,I hope this letter finds you well. I am writing to tell you about my recent trip to China. I had a great time there and learned a lot about the culture and history of the country.I visited many famous places, such as the Great Wall, the Forbidden City, and the Terracotta Army. I was amazed by the beauty and history of these places. I also tried many delicious Chinese dishes, such as Peking duck, dumplings, and hot pot. The food was absolutely delicious!I met many friendly people during my trip, and they were very helpful and kind. I also learned some basic Chinese phrases,。
中考英语第二次模拟试题及参考答案
中考英语第二次模拟试题及参考答案中考的备考没有捷径，适当的做中考英语试卷，做中考英语试卷是必不可少的。
以下是给你推荐的中考英语第二次模拟试题及答案，希望对你有帮助!第一卷 (选择题，共60分)一、单项选择(共15小题;每题1分，总分值15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项。
( ) 1. ‘How-old. Net’ ，a very popular kind of Microsoft，is used to test 27 points on face to show how old you are.A. / ; theB. a ; theC. a; aD. / ; a( ) 2. The experience you get for yourself is thanthat from others.A. more valuableB. much valuableC. more valueD. much value( ) 3. — Why are you often dressed in white?— Because I think white can help me when I feel stressed.A. fall downB. calm downC. look downD. e down( ) 4. — I have great in learning English and I am so worried. Could you help me?— Sure. I would be glad to.A. troubleB. interestC. joyD. fun( ) 5. I really can’t see anything. His head is of my view.A. on the wayB. by the wayC. in the wayD. out of the way( ) 6. — Can children under the age often ridebicycles in your city?— No, aording to the law, they .A. may notB. needn’tC. mustn’tD. shouldn’t( ) 7. — What do you think of Jim?— He is a serious boy. If he the tasks, he will tryhis best to finish them well.A. will be givenB. is givenC. givesD. will give( ) 8. — How far is it from Lianyungang to Soul, Korea?— It is about a flight.A. 2-hour-longB. 2-hours-longC. 2 hours’ longD. 2 hour long( ) 9. — The guard of honor of the PLA (人民解放军三军仪仗队) took part in the parade on Red Square in Moscow, Russia, on May 9, xx.— we are!A. How prideB. How proudC. What prideD. What proud( ) 10. — Sometimes you know when an idiom(习语) is used, you can’t easily understand what you read.— I think so.A. unlessB. as soon asC. ifD. when( ) 11. —Have you been wasting time on cartoons again?—. I’ve been working all the time and I need a break.A. Not reallyB. No wayC. That’s all rightD. I couldn’t ag ree more( ) 12. —What are you doing, Jack?—I’m looking for some information about famouspeople can help make a poster.A. whoB. whatC. whomD. that( ) 13. —I can’t find Mary. Where is she?—Sorry, I don’t know .A. where has she beenB. where she has beenC. where has she goneD. where she has gone( ) 14.— I feel stressed in my study from time to time.I don’t know what to do.— .A. You should keep quiet.B. What about keeping your worries to yourself?C. Why not ask friends for help?D. You’d better payno attention to your study.( ) 15. —I believe it won’t take long to clean upthe playground if we all volunteer for help.—That’s right. .A. Don’t put all your eggs in one basketB. Every dog has its dayC. Too many cooks spoil the brothD. Many hands makelight work二、完形填空(共15小题，每题1分，总分值15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项。
【精品】中考第二次模拟考试《英语试卷》附答案解析
Ⅰ．听力技能对话理解。
根据你所听到的对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项回答问题。
听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话，回答一个小题。
1.Can Jenney play the guitar?A. Yes, she canB. No, she can’tC. I don’t know2.How can Li Hong improve her English?A. By writing moreB. By listening moreC. By reading more3.What are they talking about?A. The riversB. The weatherC. The earth4.Who runs fastest of the three?A. MikeB. JackC. Bill5.When will Linda probably come to the party?A. At 8:30 p.m.B. At 8:00 p.m.C. At 7:30 p.m.听第六段对话，回答第6~7小题。
6.How many times has Dick been to the West Lake Park?A. OnceB. TwiceC. Never7.Where will they go?A. To the West Lake ParkB. To Nanhu ParkC. To Pinghu Park听第七段对话，回答第8~9小题。
8.When is Mike’s birthda y?A. April 13thB. April 17thC. May 4th9.What birthday present will the two speakers send Mike?A. A watchB. A footballC. A basketball听第八段对话，回答第10~12小题。
10.Where is the man’s wife?A. In ChangshaB. In BeijingC. In Shanghai11.Who will look after Tom?A. His motherB. His fatherC. The woman12.What do we know about the woman?A. She likes childrenB. She still worksC. She is a teacher听第九段对话，回答第13~15小题。
中考英语第二次模拟试卷带答案
中考英语第二次模拟试卷带答案初三的学习压力不言而喻，如果学生想要在考试中获得一个不错的成绩，那平时就多做一些模拟试卷吧。
小编为大家推荐了相关试卷，希望可以帮助到大家!中考英语第二次模拟试卷Ⅰ. 听力技能(三部分, 共20小题, 计25分)A)反应根据你所听到的内容, 选择正确答语完成对话.(共5小题, 每小题1分)1. A. You ‘re welcome. B. How do you do? C. Nice to meet you, too.2. A. It was great. B. Yes, it was. C. Not at all.3. A. Me neither. B. So do I. C. I have, too.4. A. No problem. B. Good idea. C. See you.5. A. It’s my pleasure. B. I hope so. C. Than k you.B)理解根据你听到的对话, 选择最佳答案回答问题.(共10小题, 每小题1分)听下面的对话, 回答第6至7小题。
6. What are the boy’s favorite subjects?A. Chinese and history.B. Chinese and music.C. History and music.7. Why doesn’t the girl like P. E. ?A. Because it’s boring.B. Because it can ma ke her happy.C. Because it’s tiring.听下面的对话, 回答第8至9小题。
8. What’s the woman’s dream job?A. A teacher.B. A manager.C. A scientist.9. What is the man doing?A. Interviewing a job.B. Buying things.C. Studying in a university.听下面的对话, 回答第10至12小题。
【精品】中考第二次模拟考试《英语卷》附答案解析
2020年中考模拟测试英语试题（考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：100分）一、单项选择题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D 中，选出最佳选项。
1．My daughter is _____ years old. Today is her _____ birthday.A．nine; nineth B．nine; ninth C．ninth; nine2．We must protect the ecosystem of the forest from _____.A．pollute B．polluted C．being polluted D．polluting3．—Are you feeling tired after the game?—_____.In fact, I feel quite relaxed.A．Not a bit B．Not a little C．Not little D．Not bit4．I could speak_____French_____Chinese, but luckily I could talk with them in English.A．both; and B．neither; nor C．either; or D．not only, but also5．—The population in China is much larger than _____ in America, right?—So it is.A．that B．it C．those D．one6．—I hear an ordinary worker was chosen to play the lead role in the film.—So lucky! Just as the saying goes, “_____”.A．practice makes perfect B．the early bird catches the wormC．every dog has its day D．actions speak louder than words7．— How was _____ dinner at Mike’s house?— It was great. Mike is_____ great cook.A．a; the B．the; a C．the; the D．/; a8．— Why didn’t you try your best to get on the underground?— I tried to, but it started moving _____ I could get on it.A．before B．while C．as soon as D．after9．Amy is _____ a careful girl that she made _____ mistakes in her last exam.A．so; so little B．so; such little C．such; such few D．such; so few 10．He_____ to get to the top of the Himalaya Mountains after _____ several times. A．managed; to trying B．tried; to trying C．managed; trying D．tried; trying 11．Some people are too shy to say a word in public. However, _____ aren't.A．another B．the other C．others D．the others 12．— What brought joy to Jack just now?— -_____.A．Receiving a gift B．She received a giftC．Receive a gift D．Because she received a gift.13．Life is a journey with trouble, but with care and wisdom you can _____ any problem you face. A．put out B．hand out C．find out D．work out14．A woman stood _____ the window, watching the children playing games in the garden. A．past B．through C．across D．by15．—Don’t throw rubbish everywhere, Please. Building a civilize(文明的)city is our duty.—_____.A．OK,I will B．You are joking C．Take it easy D．Sorry, I won't二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选型中，选出最佳选项。
中考第二次模拟检测《英语试卷》含答案解析
（时间：80分钟分数：100分）一、语法选择（共10小题，每题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~10各题所给的A、B、C和D 项中选出最佳选项。
As two women walked into a New Jersey hospital, they laughed. It showed the love that had held them together 1 forty years as best friends. Although they were laughing, one of these ladies would soon put her life in danger 2 her best friend.Patty Hurley and Eileen Riley met at high school and have been close friends ever since. But when Eileen,3 nurse, became ill with kidney（肾）disease, she didn’t go running to her friend — Patty came to help her, after4 Eileen was sick. “My kidneys are failing,” Eileen explained.“Can I give you one of mine?” 5 the immediate reply.The offer was so simple 6 Eileen thought she had heard wrong. But Patty repeated she was willing to help, and their journey to the operating table began.Eileen always knew that her friend would help. She said 7 , “When Patty makes a promise, she keeps8 .”The operation went ahead in May, and both women are now very healthy and 9 than ever.“There are no words to describe 10 amazing this woman is,” Eileen said afterwards. “She gave me my life.”1、A. in B. for C. since D. with2、A. save B. saved C. saves D. to save3、A. a B. an C. the D. /4、A. hear B. heard C. hearing D. to hear5、A. came B. comes C. come D. coming6、A. as B. which C. that D. until7、A. simple B. simply C. simpler D.simplest8、A. it B. them C. its D. ones9、A. closest B. most close C. closer D. closely10、A. so B. why C. what D. how二、完形填空（共10小题，每题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后11~20各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
精品中考第二次模拟考试《英语试题》附答案
中考英语仿真模拟测试题第一部分听力Ⅰ.关键词语选择你将听到五个句子.请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语.每个句子读两遍.1. A. height B. light C. night2. A. last B. least C. lost3. A. gift B. lift C. left4. A. aloud B. proud C. round5. A. get out B. get ready C. give upⅡ. 短对话理解你将听到十段对话,每段对话后有一个小题.请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项.每段对话读两遍.6. Which invention does the man think is the most important?A. B. C.7. Which festival is mentioned in conversation?A. B. C.8. What did Mary used to look like?A. B.19. How was the weather there?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy.20. What did Alice thinks of the people there?A. Interesting.B. Friendly.C. Very unfriendly.Ⅳ. 短文理解你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题.请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项.短文读两遍.21. Who was the first to arrive at the camp?A. Tony.B. David.C. The leader.22. What was the weather like on that day?A. Cool.B. Warm.C. Hot.23. When did the campers go to the beach?A. In the morning.B. In the afternoon.C. In the evening.24. What skill did Tony like most?A. How to get away from snakes.B. How to deal with wild dogs.C. How to tell the time.25. Why didn’t Tony take the drumming le sson?A. Because he was sleepy.B. Because he didn’t want to.C. Because he had to make his bed.Ⅴ.信息转换你将听到一篇短文.请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词.短文读两遍.第二部分英语知识运用Ⅵ. 单项填空从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项. 1.—Shall we watch the popular TV play “All Is Well”now?—________. The news report is on.A. Better notB. Sounds greatC. I think soD. Good idea2.Lucy and I are twin sisters and we have a lot ________ common.A. atB. inC. onD. to3.What does your father do, lily?－He is _________. His job is to make sure that drivers obey the traffic roles.A. an actorB. a policemanC. a waiterD. a reporter4.—Dad, it’s a long way from our ho me to the park!—You mean it’s ________ to take a taxi?A. popularB. possibleC. importantD. necessary5. ---Mom, what would you like, coffee or tea?---_________. Just water,please.A. EitherB. BothC. NeitherD. None6.－Helen, can I wear jeans and a T-shirt to the school talent show?－OK, but a dress might be____.A. goodB. badC. betterD. worse7.—That must be Mr. John.—No, it be him. I saw him off at the airport half an hour ago.A. may notB. mustn’tC. can’tD. needn’t8.If you can’t go to the party, you should turn down his invitation ________.A. widelyB. politelyC. latelyD. badly9.— Should I give medicine to my baby as soon as it catches a cold?— Not really. Our bodies can ______ the cold, so sometimes we just give it some water to drink.A. fightB. hideC. causeD. keep10.—Did Lisa notice you enter the house?—I don’t think so. She ________ to the music with her eyes shut.A. listensB. listenedC. was listeningD. is listening11.We will have to ________ the football game till next week because of the heavy rain.A. put upB. put offC. put outD. put down12. －Oh, my God! I can't find my key to the office.－Don't worry. Perhaps it _________ at your home.A. leftB. has leftC. was leftD. had left13.__________ you have tried it on, you can’t imagine how pretty the new style skirt is.A. BecauseB. AlthoughC. UnlessD. When14.She is talking about the school and teachers ______ we visited last month.A. whoB. whichC. whereD. that15.—John, don’t drive so fast. You may hit other’s car.—________. Mum.A. OK, I willB. That’s rightC. I won’t run fastD. Don’t worry. I won’tⅦ.完形填空阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项.ALife is short, so you have to make the most of it. Has anybody ever told you that? Maybe they just said ‘‘YOLO” to you instead. It ___16___ “You Only Live Once”, and is a very popular saying on social media.Having a YOLO attitude means that you make the ___17___of every day. It means you life,___18___ you only get one. Someone who has a YOLO attitude is always open to doing new and fun activities.Now, thanks to a US study, YOLO might be more than just a popular ___19___ The study found it might be___20___ to have a YOLO attitude!A research team did an experiment with two groups of students ___21___ different US universities. One group pretended (假装) they only had 30 days left before moving to a new city. They did lots of activities and ___22___ time with people they loved. In other words, they had a YOLO lifestyle. Another group continued to live ___23___ normal lives.At the end of the experiment the students did a survey to ___24___ how happy they were. It showed that the first group was much happier.“The study shows that being and making close friendships are important to ___25___ life,” the research group told The Washington Post. However, they also called on others to do experiments with different groups of people and. see if their results were similar.16. A. stands for B. waits for C. thinks of D. points at17. A. worst B. most C. least D. farthest18. A. when B. if C. because D. until19. A. saying B. book C. idea D. poem20. A. happier B. weaker C. stronger D. faster21. A. to B. from C. about D. with22.A. cost B. paid C. took D. spent 23. A. our B. his C. your D. their 24. A. put out B. find out C. take out D. give out 25. A. losing B. saving C. enjoying D. killing B Mike was reading in the garden when his mother came. She pointed to something and asked Mike what it was.Mike felt quite ___26___, but he told her it was a sparrow (麻雀) and got back into reading. Several minutes later, his mother pointed to the same sparrow and asked the same question again. Mike got a little angry but ___27___ answered her question. After a little while,his mother did the same thing once more.This time Mike could not___28___ his anger. He shouted at her for disturbing him again and again.The old lady silently ___29___ an old diary, turned to a page and showed it to Mike.Though a little impatient, Mike began to read it.“Today, I was watering the flo wers in the garden when little Mike pointed to a ___30___ on the grass and asked me what it was. I ___31___ at him, said it was a sparrow and kissed him.After a while Mike asked me again and I did the same. Pointing to the same sparrow,little Mike asked me what it was twenty times and I ___32___ answering his question and kissing him every time.Something gently touched Mike’s ___33___. His face turned red with ___34___ for being so impatient to his mother and he hugged (拥抱) her tightly.Your parents have given you many things in their lifetime,but you may not ___35___ that until they are gone.26. A. angry B. lonely C. proud D. surprised27. A. still B. always C. already D. seldom28. A. show B. leave C. control D. discover29. A. set out B. took out C. put out D. looked out30. A. fox B. frog C. bird D. rabbit31. A. threw B. smiled C. shouted D. laughed32. A. put on B. kept on C. tried on D. depended on33. A. face B. mouth C. heart D. shoulder34. A. shame B. fear C. happiness D. kindness35. A. allow B. support C. encourage D. realize第三部分阅读理解Ⅷ.补全对话Ⅲ.根据对话内容,从选项中选用适当的句子完成对话.其中两项为多余选项.A: Hey, Tony. You look so excited. What's up?B: ___36___ And we will be in the final (决赛).A: You mean the school soccer games? B: Yes.It was quite hard for us to beat Class Two. A: Congratulations to you 'all! B: ___37___ But now I am a little nervous.A: Take it easy. You should be confident and believe in your team. B: But sometimes I feel that we don't work well enough as a team. A: Teamwork is very important. ___38___ B: Sounds good. I'll do it right away. A: ___39___ B: Next Tuesday. A: ___40___ I will be free then and I can watch the game. B: See you then. Bye! A: See you! A. By the way, when is the final? B. That would be nice! C. We have just won a game! D. Thanks, Cindy. E. What about next Tuesday? F. Maybe you can talk with your teammates about that.G. What should I do?Ⅸ. 阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项.AIf you or someone near you is in danger, how will you do the first aid? Mr. Zhang, a doctor in Beijing First Aid Center has some useful suggestions.Check the environment. Watch the situation carefully. Is there anything that might do harm to you? Will you or the victim be hurt by fire, harmful smoke, a broken building, electrical wires or other dangerous situations? Do not rush into a place where you could be a victim yourself.If being close to the victim will put your life in danger, search for skilled help at once. Skilled people have received special training and know how to deal with these sit uations. First aid isn ‘ t helpful if you do it but hurt yourself.Call for help. Call the police or some other first-aid services immediately if you believe someone is seriously injured. If you are the only person on the scene,try to restart the patient,s breath before calling for help. Do not leave the victim alone.Care for the person. Care for someone who has just gone through serious hardness. Remember to stay calm, encourage him (her) and you should be reassuring. Let the person know that help is on its way and that everything will be all right.41. Mr. Zhang ________.A. is a policemanB. works in Beijing First HospitalC. has some helpful first-aid adviceD. helps the writer out of danger42. The following things may hurt you EXCEPT ________.A. an injured personB. a broken buildingC. harmful smokeD. electrical wires43. When you find someone in danger, you should ________.A. rush into the place where the victim lies at onceB. deal with all situations by yourselfC. restart the patient’s breath a fter calling for helpD. stay calm and encourage the victim44. The underlined word “reassuring” means in Chinese.A. 令人焦虑的B. 令人安心的C. 令人怀疑的D. 令人兴奋的BEmma and Hannah are 13-year-old school girls from Minnesota, USA. They are good at making new things both of them are also good at sales. They are selling charms (小装饰物) made out of bottle caps.The girls came up with the idea last summer when they saw charms were popular with kids. They talked with their parents about the idea. Since then they have sold enough charms to buy a bike for Hannah.The girls collect bottle caps and then clean them. They find some interesting pictures on the Internet or on paper, and then glue them onto the inside of the caps. There are different kinds of pictures, “Peace signs are popular withgirls, and single-letter charms are popular with boys whose names start with those letters,” Emma and Hannah said.Now, charms can be found everywhere at Dakota Hills Middle School in Eagan. “Students put charms on purses, backpacks, and thei r lunch boxes,” said Emma. Emma and Hannah also have a shop on the Internet. They hope they can sell their charms to more kids. They’re thinking about selling their charms at the Eagan Market Festival next summer.Their business is not only for getting mon ey. At their Valentine’s sale, 20% of the income (收入) went to charity.45. When _______ did the girls begin to sell the charms?A. About a year ago.B. About two months ago.C. Nearly fifty days ago.D. Nearly five weeks ago.46. Which_______ of the following may NOT be on the charms?A. Pictures.B. Signs.C. Letters.D. Numbers.47. What_______do Emma and Hannah hope to do now?A. They hope to become rich people.B. They hope to give money to charity.C. They hope to sell more charms.D. They hope to sell charms in every school.48. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The two girls love their parents and money.B. Boys like charms with signs.C. They won’t sell charms next summer.D. The charms are popular with students.CLearners of English, especially self-taught learners may have trouble in understanding speeches by native speakers. The following ways might help improve their listening ability.First of all, do things step by step. It is not good to listen to something beyond your level. Better choose a suitable course and start with the first book. Go on to the second book only after you are sure you understand the first one.Secondly, stick to one course of study. Don’t change books often. Never let your attention be attracted by another course just because it seems to be more “fashionable”.Thirdly, listen to the English news program over the radio from time to time. Better go through the news stories in the Chinese-language newspaper first. That will make it easy for you to understand the English news on the radio.Fourthly, if you have time, listen to some interesting stories in “Special English from the V. O. A. or ther listening materials of the same level as that of your textbook”.49. This is a piece of advice to learners of English on how to ________.A. improve their listening abilityB. read fastC.write better English and read fasterD. speak correctly 50. If you want to understand the English news program on the radio, you should ________. A. read the Chinese-language newspaper step by step B. read again and again the Chinese -language newspaper C. go through the Chinese-language newspaper first D. be able to recite the Chinese-language newspaper 51. The author advised that once you have taken up a course, you ________. A. should stick to it B. should begin with the last book C. should take up other courses if they are more fashionable D. shouldn’t do anything else52. 1n this passage, V. O. A. stands for ________. A. a book B. a magazine C. a text-book D. a radio station DAre you still doing the V for victory sign? It’s out. The latest popul ar hand gesture (手势) is to curl (卷曲) both of your hands and put them together to make a heart shape.Known as “Hand heart”, many young stars in the US including Justin Bieber, Blake Lively and Taylor Swift have done the gesture in recent photos.“The heart hand gesture means something between I love you and thank you,” said the country singer Taylor Swift. It’s a sweet, easy message which you can send without saying a word.Taylor Swift often puts her hands above her head in the heart shape at her concerts. And she as believed to be the first to make the gesture popular. Last month during a charity show, Justin Bieber and his superstar friends did the hand heart and put the photo online. They did it to help three kids whose parents were killed in a car accident. The gesture became more popular after that.“It used to take longer for nonverbal (不用语言的) culture to move. But now, with smart phones and the Internet, it’s much faster,” said Patti Wood, an American language expert (专家).In our neigkbor country - South Korea, the hand heart has been popular for a long time. In a different way, people there like making a “bigger heart” by putting their hands above their heads and making a heart shape with their arms. It means “I love you”.53. What is the meaning of doing the V gesture?A. We’ve won.B. Good luck.C. Best wishes.D. That is OK.54. Among the young stars, ________ is the first to make the hand heart gesture popular.A. Justin BieberB. Blake LivelyC. Taylor SwiftD. Patti Wood55. A charity show is a show that is put on to ________.A. make a gesture popularB. help people in needC. express your love or thanksD. show your special gesture56. From the passage we can learn that ________.A. the V gesture is not popular nowB. the hand heart gesture only means-I love youC. it takes longer for nonverbal culture to move nowD. people in South Korea don’t like the gesture57. The best title of this passage may be ________.A. The Heart GestureB. A Strange GestureC. Nonverbal cultureD. Smart phones阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）.EThere was a tree in my garden. One day, two birds came to the tree and built a house for their three babies. One day, I heard the sound of these birds. I ran to the garden and found two babies eating food on the ground. A few minutes later, the father bird and the mother bird came back. They brought some food for the third baby. The father bird put the food on the ground,far away from the third baby. To get the food, the baby had to fly to it.The third baby was hungry, but she was afraid to get out of the nest. To my surprise, the father bird and the mother bird just stood there and did nothing.After about ten minutes, the third baby bird didn’t have any other choice. She slowly went to the bordor (边缘) of the nest and began to fly. Finally, she landed safely on the ground and enjoyed the food. Just like the birds, if you want to get something you want, you must depend on yourself.58. Why did the father bird put the food far away from the third baby? (不超过10个词)___________________________________________________________________________59. What happened to the third bird finally? (不超过10个词)___________________________________________________________________________60. What does the passage try to tell us? (不超过15个词)__________________________________________________________________________第四部分写Ⅹ. 单词拼写根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺.61. We felt very tired after we climbed up to the t________________ (顶部) of the mountain.62. There are lots of w________________ (网站) on the Internet.63. I think you should learn to s________________ (分享) your ideas with your friends.64. I feel very proud every time I see our national f________________ (旗) rising.65. My elder sister wants to go to the USA to study f________________ (进一步) after finishing high school.66.书面表达共享单车为我们的生活带来了极大的便利.假设你是红星中学九年级学生李华,你的美国朋友Jim在给你的邮件中提到他对中国最新出现的一种共享单车“mobike”很感兴趣,并请你做个简要介绍.请你给Jim回信,内容包括：1. 这种单车的使用方法（如：APP查看车辆、扫码开锁等）；2. 这种单车的优势；3. 你对这种单车的看法.注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
精品中考第二次模拟考试《英语试卷》含答案解析
10.A. I agree with you. B. I’m afraid not.C. I’m not sure.
第三节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话听两遍。
19.Why does Peter write to Mrs. Green?
A. He wants to study at her school. B. He wants to move to her country.
C. He wants to find a host family.
20.How many questions does Peter ask?
第一部分听力
第一节听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。听完每个句子后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子听两遍。
第二节听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语。听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子听两遍。
A. should be builtB. is builtC. has been builtD. was built
6.—Would you mind working in the countryside?
—_________, I will be glad to work there.
A. I’m afraid soB. of course notC. I don’t think soD. You’d better not
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中考英语第二次模拟试题注意事项：1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
试卷满分为120分，考试时间为100分钟。
2.请将答案全部填写在答题卡相应的位置上，在本试卷上答题无效。
3.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考试证号等信息填写答题卡相应的位置上。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题共60分）一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. 【原创试题】Do you know that Lianyungang is city with many beautiful sights. ---Yes, the government is doing its best to make it one of most civilized cities in China.A. /, aB. /, theC. an, /D. a, the2. 【原创试题】The experience you get for yourself is ____ than that from others.A. much valuableB. more valueC. more valuableD. much value3. ─ I think the man over there must be Douglas.─ It ______ be him. He has ______ to Australia.A. can’t, goneB. can’t, beenC. may not, beenD. mustn’t, gone4. ─Kate says she is going to ______ her job in the hospital and open her own store. Is it serious?─I _________ . She never means it.A. give up; wonderB. look for; agreeC. keep off; supposeD. pick up; believe5. ─There’s too much salt in the Chinese diet.─ So there is. The WHO says only 1.5 grams of salt ______ for each man every day.A. is neededB. is needingC. will needD. has needed6. What a day! The car I ___________ seems to go wrong again.A. have repaired itB. had repairedC. had repaired itD. have it repaired7. 【原创试题】Chairperson Xi said that education decides the today and future of the mankindthe Teachers’Day.A. on, thirty-twoB. in, thirty-twoC. on, thirty-secondD. at, thirtieth-second8. The girl is so helpful that she devoted all her spare time she had ______ others.A. to helpB. helpingC. to helpingD. helped9. 【原创试题】─My bicycle . May I go ? --No problem!A. broke, by yoursB. broke down, on yoursC. was broken down, on yoursD. is broken, on yourself10. ─Is Kate coming to the party this evening?─No, she _________ be at the party. She___________ to the UK.A. mustn't; has goneB. mustn't; has beenC. can't; has goneD. can't; has been11. China Dream is a great way to gather people together and the fast development ofour country.A．push for B．fit for C．deal with D．cheer for12. ─Could you tell us ___________？─Sometimes, if I have time．A. how long you play computer gamesB. how often you go to the parkC. how soon you will see a filmD. how much time you spend on homework every day13. 【原创试题】I prefer _______ outside for a trip rather than ________at home this May Dayholiday．A. to go，stayingB. going，to stayC. to go，stayD. going，staying14. 【原创试题】______,when Marx was already______, he began to learn Russian.A. In 1880s; in his fiftiesB. In 1880s; in fiftiesC. In the 1880s; in his fiftiesD. In the 1880s; in fifties15. ─I’ve been waiting for the phone since 5 o’clock.─ ______ He is not only a skillful driver but he also knows the road very well.A. How long has he been away?B. What’s the matter with John?C. I don’t think you should worry about John.D. I’m afraid there's something wrong with the telephone.二、完成填空（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
My first memories of acts of kindness are from when I was about 12 years old. When I found people in trouble, I always 16 them with whatever they needed as soon as possible.At that time, I noticed that many 17 people had difficulty going to the shopping mall after heavy snow. I would spend part of a 18 Saturday knocking on my elderly neighbor’s apartment doors to ask if they 19 anything from the mall. The mall was down a huge hill and I would bring back a couple of bags of necessities (必需品) for them every time. I liked it and it made them so 20 , too.My friends asked me 21 I was doing and after some time some of them joined in and it became a 22 as time went by. I 23 asked for money for these, but sometimes the old ladies would 24 some in my pocket without telling me. The next time I would buy some flowers or cards for them.When I went to college, many of these people would ask my mother about me, 25 my mother didn’t always know who they were. I had never told her about what I 26 to do for these people. And then she knew it through the 27 between these people and her. I started helping others when I was 12 and it has 28 until today. Now I’m a teacher and teaching my students the art of true 29 . At first I wrote this for my diary, but my mother said why not share it with 30 . I hope this inspires (激励) younger people and the older ones as well.16. A. offered B. helped C. cared D. gave17. A. disabled B. sick C. lazy D. old18. A. snowy B. fine C. free D. busy19. A. had B. needed C. got D. took20. A. pleased B. relaxed C. surprised D. bored21. A. whether B. when C. why D. what22. A. case B. hobby C. tradition D. custom23. A. never B. usually C. always D. sometimes24. A. put B. use C. find D. save25. A. so B. as C. but D. or26. A. planned B. used C. remembered D. learned27. A. speeches B. discussions C. sentences D. conversations28. A. stopped B. finished C. continued D. kept29. A. culture B. kindness C. love D. stress30. A. others B. friends C. strangers D. mothers三、阅读理解（本题共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。