TEM4模拟试题6[1]
6月英语四级考试模拟试卷及参考答案06
洛基英语,中国在线英语教育领导品牌Part ⅠWriting(30 minutes)Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic How to Get Prepared for a Job. You should write at least 120 words and you should base your composition on the outline given below in Chinese:1. 求职之前必须准备充分;2. 你认为大学生在校期间应该如何为将来求职作准备?[2] 快速阅读Part Ⅱ Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) (15 minutes)Directions: In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the questions on Answer Sheet 1.For questions 1-7, markY (for YES) if the statement agrees with the information given in the passage;N (for NO) if the statement contradicts the information given in the passage;NG (for NOT GIVEN) if the information is not given in the passage.For questions 8-10, complete the sentences with the information given in the passage.Unemployment ‘Blessings’Community InvolvementFor Lisa Perez, the wakeup call was burned pork chops. An executive who previously hadn’t b een particularly interested in home and health had become obsessed with homemaking during a stint of unemployment.Ms. Perez, 35, resolved to become an active volunteer for the duration of her search. She gave her time to a health-care concern, a housing program and a political campaign.The work bolstered her self-confidence. "Volunteering takes the focus off of you. One thing you have that’s still valuable is your time. And, of course, you learn that there are thousands of people with a life that’s mu ch worse than yours," she says.Volunteer assignments are also great ways to meet powerful and well-connected people. Over a six-month period, her volunteering evolved into working as a paid consultant and then as a full-time employee, a job she still holds today. In all, she was unemployed for eight months.Continuing EducationEven as the economy improves, a jobless executive may face up to a year or more of unemployment. This is a lot of time, especially for hard-charging high-performers who are not used to having any free time.When laid off from the position of executive in a steel company near Cleveland, Mr. Bellavance, single and virtually debt free, shifted his finances into survival mode. He cashed out his pension, sold his house, unloaded t hings he didn’t needat garage sales, and rented an apartment with a roommate. Then, he says, "I signed up for every benefit I could find."But he wasn’t just waiting out the year. He spent the rest of his search updating his skills, including becoming certified in new database, project-management software and other related areas."People should not feel guilty about accepting government aid," he says, "I saw this in a lot of people. They felt they were some kind of loser for taking benefits. My advice is: Get all you can. You’ve been paying for these programs in your entire career, and you may as well start to benefit from them."Family MattersIn addition to pursuing training or volunteering, some displaced careerists use their time off work to attend to family matters. Many executives rediscover their children or find time to help their parents.Stanford Rappaport held three jobs in San Francisco, including high-tech and teaching positions. When he was laid off from the high-tech job last year, he knew it might be a long slog before he could get another post like it in the Bay Area.Mr. Rappaport’s remaining job, a part-time faculty position with City College of San Francisco, didn’t pay enough to support him. After a couple of months of searching with no results, he decided to escape the Northern California jobs meltdown. "My plan," he says, "was to get out of an expensive living situation, and either seek work in another section of the U.S. or overseas, for those two years." Mr. Rappaport, who speaks five languages, had worked overseas before.Before he found an assignment, his Arkansas-based mother was diagnosed with a serious chronic illness, and he was called into duty as a son. Mr. Rappaport was able to help his mother get her affairs in order not to interrupt his search by using a San Francisco mail drop and cell phone. "I continued to look for work in California while I was in Fayetteville, Ark., helping my mother through this crisis."Mr. Rappaport’s stay in Arkansas lasted six months. "It’s amazing that at this stage I had the opportunity to spend a significant amount of time with my mother and improve her life and get a lot of things done for her. Most people never have that opportunity. I’m very thankful that I had the chance. It w as absolutely worth it," he says.One of the unexpected benefits was the huge boost in confidence he gained from his role as caregiver. He’d been feeling depressed and defeated when he left California, but after returning, he felt renewed. He landed a job with a former employer after returning to San Francisco and remains a part-time faculty member.Discovery and ExplorationInstead of spending time off lamenting your unemployed status, ask yourself: "Is there something I’ve always wanted to do but haven’t because of the demands of my job?"Michael Ross, 42, a former IT administrator in El Cerrito, Calif., recently spent his 10 months of unemployment playing guitar and exploring his lifelong interest in scriptwriting and the movie business. "After 18 years at my formeremployer and how hard I had worked, I knew I had to recover, to get restored," he says, "I looked at this as an opportunity, rather than a penalty. This was very much about clearing space for me."At the executive level, even a very efficient and successful job search may be quite lengthy. It makes sense to spend that time in an enriching and productive manner. These job seekers pursued service, continuing education and shoring up family bonds. How you’ll look back on a period of unemp loyment depends on what you do with it.1. This passage mainly tells that being unemployed is actually lucky.2. Lisa Perez found a new interest in homemaking during the period of unemployment.3. Lisa Perez was always idle during the period of her unemployment.3. Being a volunteer is helpful because volunteer assignments can provide you with chances to meet powerful and well-connected people.4. After she got a new job, Lisa Perez regretted that she had done volunteering work.5. Unemployment means a lot of time, especially for those hard-charging executives who are not used to having any free time.6. Mr. Bellavance spent the rest of his search updating his skills such as computing.7. When unemployed, in addition to pursuing training or volunteering, some careerists take the opportunity to be in charge of all the domestic affairs.8. After staying with his sick mother as caregiver in Arkansas for six months, Mr. Rappaport unexpectedly gained9. Michael Ross resigned and spent part of his unemployment time playing guitar and exploring his lifelong interest in10. During the off-work period, the unemployed people can pursue service, continuing education and“成千上万人疯狂下载。
英语专四模拟试题及答案
英语专四模拟试题及答案一、听力理解(Part I Listening Comprehension)Section A: Talk1. A) The speaker will discuss the importance of effective communication.B) The speaker will talk about the challenges of adapting to a new culture.C) The speaker will share personal experiences of studying abroad.D) The speaker will explain the benefits of learning a second language.2. A) To improve their language skills.B) To experience a different educational system.C) To explore new cultures and societies.D) To make new friends and expand their social network.Section B: Conversation3. What is the main topic of the conversation?A) Planning a trip to a foreign country.B) Discussing the difficulties of language learning.C) Talking about the advantages of working abroad.D) Sharing experiences of cultural exchange.4. Why does the woman suggest taking a language course?A) To prepare for a job interview.B) To enhance her travel experience.C) To meet new people.D) To improve her language proficiency.Section C: News Broadcast5. What is the news report mainly about?A) A recent scientific discovery.B) A new policy implemented by the government.C) A significant event in the sports world.D) A cultural festival celebrated around the world.6. What is the purpose of the policy mentioned in the news?A) To promote international trade.B) To encourage environmental protection.C) To improve public health.D) To support education and research.二、语言知识运用(Part II Language Knowledge Use)7-14. 完形填空:阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
专四模拟试题附参考答案PDF.pdf
专四模拟试题附参考答案PDF.pdf专四模拟试题附参考答案(1)Part III Decide which of the choices given below would best complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks. Mark the best choice for each blank on your answer sheet.The “standard of living” of any country means the average pe rson's share of the goods and services the country produces.A country's standard of living, ____31_______, depends first and 32 on its capacity to produce wealth. “Wealth” in this sense is not money, for we do not live on money 33 on things that money can buy: “goods” such as food and clothing, and “services” such as transport and “__34 __ ” .A country's capacity to produce wealth depends upon many factors, most of 35 have an effect on one another. Wealth depends 36 a great extent upon a country's natural resources. Some regions of the world are well supplied with coal and minerals, and have a fertile soil and a 37 climate; other regions possess none of them.Next to natural resources 38 the ability to turn them to use. China is perhaps as well 39 as the USA in natural resources, but suffered for many years from civiland 40 wars, and 41 this and other reasons was 42 to develop herresources. 43 and stable political conditions,and 44 _____ from foreign invasion, enable a country to develop its natural resources peacefully and steadily, and to produce more wealth than another country equallywell 45 by nature but less well ordered.A country's standard of living does not only depend uponthe wealth that is produced and consumed 46 it own borders, but also upon what is indirectly produced through international trade. 47 Britain's wealth in foodstuffs and other agricultural products would be much less if she had to depend only on 48 _ grown at home. Trade makes it possible for her surplus manufactured goods to be traded abroad for the agricultural products that would 49 be lacking. A country’s wealth is, therefore, much influenced by its manufacturing capacity, 50 that other countries can be found ready to accept its manufactures.31. A. however B. therefore C. nevertheless D. furthermore32. A. primary B. principal C. foremost D. uniquely33. A. or B. nor C. but D. except34. A. recreation B. enlightenment C. refreshment D. entertainment35. A. if B. them C.which D. that36. A. with B. for C.to D. on37. A. neutral B. favorable C.virtuous D. marine38. A. comes B. come C.coming D. came39. A. off B. known C.done D. furnished40. A. military B. external C.contemporary D. domestic41. A. for B. because C. because of D. due to42. A. Impossible B. Incapable C. unable D. proficient43. A. Strong B. Sturdy C. Sound D. Robust44. A. liberty B. freedom C.prevention D. liberation45. A .assisted B. avenged C.rescued D. served46. A. with B. within C. near D.without47. A. In short B. For example C. firstly D.On one hand48. A. those B. what C. that D. it49. A. likely B. likewise C. certainly D.otherwise50. A. provided B. depended C. given D.supposedPART IV GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY [15 MIN]There are thirty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence thereare four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose one word or phrasethat best completes the sentence.Mark your answers on your answer sheet.51. We often advise him not to drink more wine __________is good for hishealth.A. asB. thanC.that D. but52. It is necessary that an efficient worker __________his work on time.A. accomplishesB. can accomplishC. accomplishD. has accomplished53. My father will be here tomorrow, but at first I thought that he__________ today.A. was comingB. is comingC. will comeD. come54. Without facts, we cannot form a worthwhile opinion for we need to havefactual knowledge __________ our thinking.A which to be based on B. which to be base uponC. upon which to baseD. to which to be based55. I didn't call to make my airline reservation, but I __________.A. should haveB. may haveC. must haveD. shall have56. It’s the first time that she has been to the United States,__________?A. isn't sheB. hasn't sheC. isn't itD. hasn't it57. I think that the labor bill will pass; it's ____________that it will.A. almost surelyB. very likelyC. near positiveD. quite certainly58. An increase in a nation's money supply, without an accompanying increase in economic activity, __________result in higher prices.A. tendsB. tends theC. tending toD. will tend to59. X-rays are able to pass through objects and thus make__________details that are otherwise impossible to observe.A. it visibleB. visiblyC. visibleD. they are visible60. Prices for bikes at that store run__________250 dollars.A. as high asB. as high toC. so high toD. so high as61. He will not be __________ to vote in this year's election.A. enough oldB. as old enoughC. old enoughD. enough old as62. Thomas Jefferson's achievements as an architect rival his contributions __________a politician.A. suchB. moreC. asD. than63. According to the conditions of my scholarship, after finishing my degree__________.A. my education will be employed by the universityB. employment will be given to me by the universityC. the university will employ meD. I will be employed by the university64. If Bob's wife won't agree to sign the papers, ____________.A. neither he willB. neither will heC. neither won't heD. he won't neither65. _____ is generally accepted, economic growth is determined by the smooth development of production.A. WhatB. ThatC. ItD. As66. A violent revolution having broken out, all the ports of that country were laid under a(n) ______.A. boycottB. embargoC. embarkD. ban67. Since_________ can't work in the United States without a permit, so it is of great importance for them to present their credentials to the government.A. emigrantsB. expatriatesC.migrants D. immigrants68. Most investors are taught at the very beginning that there is no place for __________in investment markets.A. feelingB. emotionC. passionD. sentiment69. I__________ my ordinary income by doing some part-time work.A. complimentB. ComplementC. supplementD. implement70. Before the statue could be __________to the United States,a site had to be found for it and a pedestal had to be built.A. transformedB.transportedC. transferredD. transmitted71. The final document was, of course, supposed to mend the damage__________upon the world by the war,A. imposedB. impressedC.compelled D. compressed72. Roger, who __________in courage, is highly respected by all his peers in the villages.A. boundsB. possessesC.declares D. abounds73. The tourists are told that the remotest village in this area is only_________ by a river.A. accessibleB. availableC.obtainable D. achievable74. He__________ interrupted me by asking irrelevant questions.A. continuallyB. continuouslyC.consistently D. constantly75. Being a man of _________ and public spirit. Mr. Russell labored zealously to advance the interest of the community and was much interested in bringing new manufacturing interests to Waterloo.A. firmB. enterpriseC. companyD. corporation76. When people do things wrong we should try hard to forgive them, as the idiom goes, “To ______ is human.”A. referB. conferC. deferD. err77. Although gaining a job as a real __________agent or broker may be relatively easy, beginning agents and brokers may face competition from well-established, more experienced ones.A. propertyB. estateC. houseD. assets78. The constitution of the State required that property should be__________for taxation at its market value.A. estimatedB. appraisedC.evaluated D. valued79. On June 15, 1909, after Scott finished his rushed plans for his________ to the South Pole, he departed from England.A. tourB. voyageC. expeditionD. excursion80. The government authority had to __________oil and other products so that it would not run out during war.A. shareB. fareC.provide D. rationPART V READINGCOMPREHENSION[25 MIN]In this section there are four passages followed by questionsor unfinished statements, each with four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that you think is the best answer.Mark your answers on your answer sheet.TEXT AAll Sir William Jones wanted to do was to learn Sanskrit. While he was studying, however, he made a surprising discovery. This ancient language of India was amazingly similar to Latin and Greek. The Sanskrit word for "mother"—matar—was almost identical to the Latin word, mater. “Father” was pitar in Sanskrit, pater in Latin and Greek. The more he studied, the more similarities he found.How could this be? Thousands of miles and many natural barriers separated India and Europe. Still, Jones concluded, the similarities were too strong to be accidental. In 1786, he announced “No one could examine them all three, without believ ing them to have sprung from some common source.”Since then, scholars have traced many languages to this “common source.” Today, these languages are called the Indo-European family. But where did this source originate? Language and geography provide the clues. European languages have similar words for the animals and trees of northern Europe, such as oak, willow, bear, and wolf. There are no common words for the animals and trees of southern Europe.To scholars, this suggests that the Indo-European languages began in north central Europe. In time, some northern Europeans set out toward the east, settling in Iran, India, and Pakistan. Others migrated westward toward southern and western Europe. The root language developed into dozens of different languages, but the family resemblances remain. The word for “three” isdrei in German, tres in Spanish, tre in Albanian, and tri in Russian.Almost every language in Europe is part of the Indo-European family, but there are exceptions. Hungarian and Finnish cling to other language families. High in the Pyrenees, the Basque people speak a language that has no known relatives. Perhaps the Basques were the original inhabitants of the region. Isolated by mountains, they may have been bypassed by the spread of Indo-European culture.81. What did Sir William Jones discover when he was learning Sanskrit?A. Sanskrit was very similar to some European languages.B. Sanskrit was an ancient language.C. The Sanskrit word for mother is the same as that in Latin.D. Latin and Greek were very similar.82. Which of the following statements is true about "the common source"?A. Jones found out the common source.B. All languages sprang from the common source.C. Only three languages sprang from the common source.D. Since 1786, scholars have traced many languages to the common source.83. Where did the common source originate?A. In southernEurope.B. In north-central Europe.C. InIndia.D. in Pakistan.84. What can be concluded from the passage?A. Jones first discovered the root language.B. The languages with the common source are called the Indo-European family.C. The root language developed into different languages as people migrated.D. Every language in Europe is part of the Indo-European family. TEXT BYour first culture shock came after you left your home country and you needed to adjust to the United States, It is now important to learn cultural information about your company, so that you will fit in and perform successfully. The people who make up this environment have their own customs, habits and expectations of each new employee. Gathering information that is formal (policy) and informal (traditions) will help you learn the professional norms and become fully accepted.Policies are corporate documents describing procedures, rules, and standards that guide decision making and conduct. They are similar to official laws that govern a country. Some sources of such written company information include the annual report, product or service brochures, technical and procedural manual, employee directory and the company newsletter. Organizational traditions are usually unwritten hut common practices that have evolved over time. They set the tone and philosophy of the particular corporation, just as the customs of a country do. The best way to learn such information is to observe and talk with others such as your supervisor and co-workers.You can supplement ideas from formal introductory materials given you earlier. Explore with fellow employees those behaviors that may be tolerated but frowned upon. Ask your supervisor for feedback to avoidtypical traps that could cause your co-workers to reject youas a professional. Keep this guide nearby, and refer to it often in private. Reviewing formal company procedures, handouts, written notes, ideas, comments from bosses and colleagues, together with materials in this handbook, will help you make a more healthy cultural adjustment.85. What is the purpose to learn cultural information?A. To know the U. S. A. better.B. To work better in the new environment.C. To make more money.D. To improve one's English.86. According to the passage, ___________ is not the policy's function.A. describing procedures, rules and standardsB. governing a countryC. helping to guide decision making and conductD. writing down the company's information87. ____________ is the best way to learn the organizational traditions.A. To read the policiesB. To study the philosophyC. To study a country's customsD. To observe and communicate with the colleagues and boss.88. How to make a more healthy cultural adjustment?A. Read this passage often.B. Discuss the organizational culture with your colleagues.C. Gather and review the formal and informal information in the corporation.D. Ask your boss for help.89. The passage is written to ___________.A. help readers to understand the organization's cultureB. explain the culture shockC. analyze the policies and traditionsD. help readers to work better with their supervisor and co-workersTEXT C“White hostility toward African Americans, and the resulting discrimination, have been fueled by a sense of threat. During slavery, many working-class whites, encouraged by slaveholders, feared the release of large numbers of blacks into the labor market and society in general. When northern industries used African Americans as strikebreakers in the first decades of this century, white workers feared the loss of their jobs. Today, many white Americans fear “black violence”. Moreover, specific fears about the “costs” of welf are as well as the "taking" of jobs through affirmative action have added to the fear of black violence.These fears have translated into negative stereotypes of African Americans as a people who are prone to crime and violence, unwilling to work, and a drain on the white taxpayer through their welfare dependency. In turn, these stereotypes have been used to justify informal discrimination, to prevent the help to the urban poor, to be negligent in enforcing laws or policies prohibiting discriminatory practices against black workers, and most important, to hesitate in making a serious effort at job creation for African Americans. The result is that African Americans’ share of valued resources has not increased much over the last two decades, even as formal discrimination has been greatly lessened. This fact is used to further the negative belief that African Americans have "not taken advantageof their equal opportunities."90. According to the passage, how did the northern industries make use of African Americans in 1900s?A. Sent them to ask the strikers to go back to work.B. Made them work very hard.C. Employed them to threaten the white strikers.D. Released them into the labor market.91. What is the ill influence of these negative stereotypes?A. Giving help to the poor black.B. Justifying informal discrimination.C. Enforcing laws prohibiting discriminatory practices against black workers.D. Creating opportunities of employment for the black.92. What can be inferred from "a drain on the white taxpayer" about the African Americans?A. They are unwilling to work.B. They never pay tax.C. They lack security.D. Their welfare depends on the white's tax.93. The author wrote the passage to tell us__________.A. African Americans pose a threat to the whites in employmentB. African Americans are dependent on the tax paid by the whitesC. African Americans are discriminated against because they are often on strikeD. the sense of threat intensifies the white's hospitality and discrimination against the African AmericansTEXT D“People thought of themselves as having rights fromcompanies,” said Hoshua Freeman, a labor historian at Columbia University. That sense of entitlement grew even stronger in the early decades after World War II and collective bargaining became the arena for arguing out wages, pensions, health insurance, vacations, hours and job security.That system is disappearing today. Career-long attachments to one employer, a notion born in the 1920's, are no longer the .norm. The newclass-consciousness makes less distinction between workers and managers. Rights are relative, at best. An increasingly conservative electorate has reduced government's role in regulating the economy. Unions have lost influence and membership.What people do is try to cope, by themselves, said Ms. Skelly, of DYG. Self-employment is one solution, DYG's polls show, and that is a rising trend. "They try, on the job, to hide any weakness in their performance," she said. “They work longer hours and take work home, without letting the boss know, to give the impression that they can do difficult tasks quickly. There is nothing like, ‘we are all in this together.’ There is too much competition. People talk of their weakness to friends and spouses, but not to coworkers.”And many Americans feel in their hearts that the unemployment might be justified. “There is a sense among people that we are inefficient and bloated,” Ms. Skelly said. “And until they feel that is no longer true, they are reluctant to criticize the forces that are cutting out the fat and the inefficiencies.”94. It can be inferred from the second paragraph that ___________.A. people do not enjoy their rights nowadaysB. people are more likely to change their jobs than they were in the 1920'sC. workers and managers share the same rights todayD. nowadays, people refuse to take part in the Union95. According to Ms Skelly, which of the following is true?A. People like to work overtime.B. People want to work at home.C. People want to impress the boss with their capability and efficiency.D. People need help from their families, for they cannot cope with difficult problems themselves.96. People hide their weakness from___________.A. their parentsB. their wives or husbandsC. their friendsD. their colleagues97. The main idea of the passage is___________.A. people thought of themselves as having rights from companiesB. people's sense of entitlement is not as strong as it used to beC. people work at homeD. people regard unemployment as usualTEXT EYou may not have thought of it just this way, but the letter you write is part of you, and expression of your personality. Therefore to write letters that are mere patterns of form is to present a colorless personality.Letters, by their very nature, are too individual to bestandardized. A letter may be absolutely perfect according to the standards of good taste and good form; but unless it also expresses something of the writer's personality, it is not a good letter.In other words, don't be satisfied to write letters that are just correct and nothing more. Try to write letters that are correct for you... letters that are warm and alive with reflections of your own personality.And if this sounds like a platitude (陈词滥调), stop for a moment and think back over your recent correspondence. What was the most interesting letter you received? Was it a letter anyone could have written? Or was it a letter that instantly “came alive” as you read it—that brought the personality of the sender right into the room with you. as though you were face to face, listening instead of reading?The fault with too many letters, today as in the past—the reason so many letters are dull and lifeless, and often fail to accomplish the purpose for which they are written is simply this: They sound exactly like the letters everyone else writes. They are neither exciting to receive nor stimulating to read.98. What does the author mean by saying “the letter you write is part of you”?A. Writing letters plays an important part in your life.B. When you write letters, you should be careful about what to write.C. People can see your personality from the letters you write.D. You should write good letters.99. What does the author want to explain in the fourth paragraph?A. A good letter presents one's personality.B. His opinion is a platitude.C. Letter-writing is interesting.D. Talking face to face is a better way to communicate than writing letters.100. The best title for the passage is___________.A. Letter WritingB. Personality in Letter WritingC. To Write Interesting LettersD. To Write Correct Letters PARTVI WRITING[45 MIN]SECTIONA COMPOSITION[35 MIN]We all know that men and women play different roles in modern society, and that they differ in many ways, such as how to perceive the world, how to tackle problems and how to approach people. Think about the issue and discuss the different ways in which men and women behave in terms of interpersonal relationships, expressing affection, friendship and views on beauty.Write on ANSWER SHEET TWO a composition of about 200 words on the following topic:The Different Approaches or Perceptions of Men and Women You are to write in three parts.In the first part, state your view on this issue.In the second part, support your view with details or examples.In the last part, bring what, you have written to a natural conclusion or a summary.Marks will be rewarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriacy. Failure to follow the instructions may result in a loss of marks.SECTIONB NOTE-WRITING[10 MIN]Write on ANSWER SHEET TWO a note of about 50-60 words based on the following situation:You are William or Aileen. You are invited this weekend to a farewell party hosted by your friend, Sandy, who is going abroad for his PhD. Study. However, you are unable to see him off. Write him a note politely declining his invitation and expressing your good wishes to him.Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness.参考答案Part III31-35BCCDC 36-40CBAAB 41-45ACCBD 46-50BBADAPart IV51-55BCACA 56-60CBDCA 61-65CCDBD 66-70BDDCB 71-75ADAAB 76-80DBBCDPart V81-84ADBC 85-89BBDCB 90-93CBDD 94-97BCDB 98-100CAB。
大学英语四级强化教程模拟训练Model Test 6参考答案及听力原文
Model Test 6【参考答案】Part ⅠA Visit to the Historical ExhibitionUnder the auspices of the Student Union of our university, a visit to the historical exhibition will be held next Sunday. We will go to the Capital Museum and attend the exhibition of Ancient China Civilization. This activity aims to enhance the understanding of the bright civilization of our great country. The arrangements are as followed.This activity is arranged to begin at 8:00 am and end at 4:00 am. First, we will see a digital movie about the history of China, which lasts about half an hour. Then we will see many priceless relics following the explanation of the guide. Besides, we can look around the shops in the museum and buy what we like.Anyone who is interested in history is warmly welcomed. You are expected to come to the office of the Students Union to fill in an application form. Please call at 3489565 for further information. I am looking forward to your active participation.The Students’ UnionPart Ⅱ1~5 B C C B D 6~10 B A D D B11~15 AD B B B16~20 C C D D A 21~25 B A A A CPart Ⅲ26~30 FALGE 31~35 BMKON36. C 37. B 38. E 39. G 40. I41. D 42. J 43. D 44. F 45. A46~50 ACBBD 51~55 DBCBAPart ⅣThe Four Treasures of the Study is a general term for a set of tools for painting and writing in ancient China, namely paper, ink, brush pen and ink stone. The name appears to originate in the time of the Southern and Northern Dynasties. Different from the pen we use for writing, the “penpoint”of the Chinese writing brush is soft and big. They are generally made from animal hair, say, the rabbit, the sheep, the wolf, etc. Penholders are commonly constructed from bamboo, but special brushes may have handles of jade, carved ivory, or other precious materials. The most famous paper used for Chinese calligraphy and Chinese painting is rice paper, also named as Xuan paper. The paper is thin and light, and has a remarkable longevity. The quality of the Four Treasures of the Study plays a decisive role in one’s painting and calligraphy. Therefore, scholars engaging intraditional Chinese painting and calligraphy attached much importance to the choice of the tools.【听力原文】Section AN e w s R e p o r t O n eAn oral treatment for peanut allergy is still effective four years after it was administered, a study has found.Children were given a probiotic, with a peanut protein, daily for 18 months. When tested one month later, 80% could tolerate peanuts without any allergic symptoms and after four years, 70% of them were still able to eat peanuts without suffering any side-effects.Food allergies have risen dramatically in recent decades, with peanut allergy one of the most deadly. Lead researcher Prof Mimi Tang, of Murdoch Children’s Research Institute in Melbourne, said half the children were consuming peanuts regularly while others were only eating them infrequently. “The importance of this finding is that these children were able to eat peanuts like children who don’t have peanut allergy and still maintain their tolerant state, protected against reactions to peanuts,” she said. Prof Tang said it was the first time a treatment for peanut allergy had been shown to be effective for this long.heard.Q1. How long has the peanut allergy treatment been effective?Q2. Why is this finding so important according to Prof Mimi Tang?N e w s R e p o r t T w oAmazon has launched a service in the U.S. offering daily “essentials” for collection within two minutes of ordering.The items available in Instant Pickup include snacks, cold drinks, smartphone chargers and Amazon devices.The move poses a threat to bricks-and-mortar convenience stores, but one expert questioned its appeal. Meanwhile, US President Donald Trump has criticized Amazon on Twitter for harming other retailers. The new service will enable Prime and Prime Student members to use the Amazon app to order items they need urgently from a curated collection of popular products.Amazon employees at the pickup points then process the order, and it will be available to collect from a self-service locker within two minutes. For now, the service will be available at only one location in each of: Los Angeles, Berkeley, Atlanta, Ohio, College Park, and Maryland. The online retail giant already operates 22 manned pickup locations on or near university campuses in the country.heard.Q3. What is the new service Amazon has launched in the U.S.?Q4. What do we learn about the new service in the U.S.?N e w s R e p o r t T h r e eFor many of us, the distinctive chimes of an ice cream van conjure up happy childhood memories of British summers and dripping ice lollies. But the number of ice cream vans has been falling for years, leading some to believe that those bells may mean nothing to future generations of children.A crop of small, family-run businesses is determined to keep the industry alive however. These ice cream entrepreneurs have found business models that enable them to thrive in a market dominated by large retailers. And some have even dipped their toes in the export market.One such success story is Londoner John Bonar, 53, who started selli ng ice cream when he was just 11. “We would get on a lorry in the East End, fill barrows full of ice cream, get dropped off around Hyde Park or Madame Tussauds and just sell ice cream,” he tells me.He launched his own business at the age of 21, selling ice cream from a van with a hole in the floor and windscreen wipers that didn’t work. Today his firm Piccadilly Whip operates 20 ice cream vans inLondon and Essex, and has fixed stands at Tower Bridge.Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard.Q5. What do we learn about the ice cream vans in Britain?Q6. Who plays an important role in keeping this ice cream industry alive?Q7. How old was John Bonar when he launched his own business?Section BC o n v e r s a t i o n O n eM: Hello, Professor Johnson.W: Hello, Tony. So what shall we work on today?M: Well, the problem is that this writing assignment isn’t coming out right. What I thought I was writing on was to talk about what particular sport means to me when I participate in.W: What sport did you choose?M: I decided to write about cross-country skiing.W: What are you going to say about skiing?M: That’s the problem. I thought I would write about how peaceful it is to be out in the country.W: So why is that a problem?M: As I start describing how quiet it is to be out in the woods. Ikeep mentioning how much effort it takes to keep going.Cross-country skiing isn’t as easy as some people think. It takes a lot of energy, but that’s not part of my paper. So I guessI should leave it out. But now I don’t know how to explain thatfeeling of peacefulness without explaining how hard you have to work for it. It all fits together. It’s not like just sitting down somewhere and watching the clouds roll by. That’s different.W: Then you’ll have to include that in your point. The peacefulness of cross-country skiing is the kind you earn by effort. Why leave that out? Part of your point you knew beforehand but part you discovered as you wrote. That’s common, right?M: Yeah, I guess so.Questions 8 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.8. What is the topic of the man’s writing assignment?9. What problem does the man have while working on his paper?10. Why is it necessary to mention the effort part of skiing on the man’s paper?11. What did the woman finally ask the man to do?C o n v e r s a t i o n T w oW: Good evening and welcome to this week’s Business World. It programs for and about business people. Tonight we have Mr.Angeleno who came to the US six years ago, and is now an established businessman with three restaurants in town. Tell us Mr. Angeleno, how did you get started?M: Well I started off with a small diner. I did all the cooking myself and my wife waited on tables. It was really too much work for two people. My cooking is great. And word got around town about the food. Within a year, I had to hire another cook and four waitresses. When that restaurant became very busy, I decided to expand my business. Now with three places my main concern is keeping the business successful and running smoothly.W: Do you advertise?M: Oh yes. I don’t have any TV commercials, because they are too expensive. But I advertise a lot on radio and in local newspapers. My children used to distribute ads in nearby shopping centers, but we don’t need to do that any more.W: Why do you believe you’ve been so successful?M: Em, I always serve the freshest possible food and I make the atmosphere as comfortable and as pleasant as I can, so that my customers will want to come back.W: So you always aim to please the customers?M: Absolutely! Without them I would have no business at all.W: Thank you Mr. Angeleno. I think your advice will be helpful to those just staring out in business.Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.Q12. What is the woman’s occupation?Q13. What do we learn about Mr. Angeleno’s business at its beginning?Q14. What does Mr. Angeleno say about advertising his business?Q15. What does the man say contribute to his success? Section CP a s s a g e O n eThere are many commonly held beliefs about eye glasses and eyesight that are not proven facts. For instance, some people believe that wearing glasses too soon weakens the eyes. But there is no evidence to show that the structure of eyes is changed by wearing glasses at a young age. Wearing the wrong glasses, however, can prove harmful. Studies show that for adults there is no danger, but children can develop loss of vision if they have glasses inappropriate for their eyes.We have all heard some of the common myths about how eyesight gets bad. Most people believe that reading in dim light causes poor eyesight, but that is untrue. Too little light makes the eyes work harder, so they do get tired and strained. Eyestrain also results from reading a lot, reading in bed, and watching too much television. However, although eyestrain may cause some pain or headaches, it does not permanently damage eyesight.Another myth about eyes is that they can be replaced, or transferred from one person to another. There are close to one million nerve fibers that connect the eyeball to the brain, as of yet it is impossible to attach them all in a new person. Only certain parts of the eye can be replaced. But if we keep clearing up the myths and learning more about the eyes, someday a full transplant may be possible.Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.Q16. What does the speaker want to tell us about eyesight?Q17. What do studies about wearing the wrong glasses show?Q18. What do we learn about eye transplanting from the talk?P a s s a g e T w oWhen people care for an elderly relative, they often do not use available community services such as adult daycare centers. If the caregivers are adult children, they are more likely to use such services, especially because they often have jobs and other responsibilities. In contrast, a spouse usually the wife, is much less likely to use support services or to put the dependent person in a nursing home. Social workers discover that the wife normally tries to take care of her husband herself for as long as she can in order not to use up their life savings. Researchers have found that caring for the elderly can be a very positive experience. The elderly appreciated the care and attention they received. They were affectionate and cooperative. However, even when caregiving is satisfying, it is hard work. Social workers and experts on aging offer caregivers and potential caregivers help when arranging for the care of an elderly relative. One consideration is to ask parents what they want before they become sick or dependent. Perhaps they prefer going into a nursing home and can select one in advance. On the other hand, they may want to live with their adult children. Caregivers must also learn to state their needs and opinions clearly and ask for help from others especially brothers and sisters. Brothers and sisters are often willing to help, but they may not know what to do.Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.Q19. Why are adult children more likely to use community services to help care for elderly parents?Q20. Why are most wives unwilling to put their dependent husbands into nursing homes?Q21. According to the passage, what must caregivers learn to do? P a s s a g e T h r e eSince a union representative visited our company to inform us about our rights and protections’ my co-workers have been worrying about health conditions and complaining about safety hazards in the workplace. Several of the employees in the computer department, for example, claim to be developing vision problems from having to stare at a video display terminal for about 7 hours a day. The supervisor of the laboratory is beginning to get headaches and dizzy spells because she says it’s dangerous to breathe some of the chemical smoke there. An X-rays technician is refusing to do her job until the firm agrees to replace its out-dated equipment. She insists that it's exposing workers to unnecessarily high doses of radiation. She thinks that she may have to contact the Occupational Safety and Health Administration and asked that government agency to inspect the department. I've heard that at a factory in the area two pregnant women who were workingwith paint requested a transfer to a safer department, because they wanted to prevent damage to their unborn babies. The supervisor of personnel refused the request. In another firm the workers were constantly complaining about the malfunctioning heating system, but the owner was too busy or too mean to do anything about it. Finally, they all met and agreed to wear ski-clothing to work the next day. The owner was too embarrassed to talk to his employees. But he had the heating system replaced right away.Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.Q22. What does the talk focus on?Q23. What did the X-ray technician ask her company to do?Q24. What does the speaker say about the two pregnant women working with paint?Q25. Why did the workers in the firm wear ski-clothing to work?。
专四模拟试题附参考答案PDF.pdf
1
书山有路
31. A. however
B. therefore
C. nevertheless
D.
furthermore
32. A. primary
B. principal
C. foremost
D.
uniquely
33. A. or
B. nor
C. but
D.
except
34. A. recreation B. enlightenment C. refreshment D. entertainment
C. isn't it
D. hasn't it
57. I think that the labor bill will pass; it's ____________that it will.
A. almost surely
B. very likely
C. near positive
D. quite certainly
agricultural products would be much less if she had to depend only
on
48 _ grown at home. Trade makes it possible for her surplus
manufactured goods to be traded abroad for the agricultural products that
32
on its
capacity to produce wealth. “Wealth” in this sense is not money, for
we do not live on money
专四模拟试题及答案解析
专四模拟试题及答案解析一、听力理解(共20分)1. A) 5:00 pm B) 6:00 pm C) 7:00 pm D) 8:00 pm答案:C解析:对话中提到了“我们7点在图书馆门口见”,因此正确答案是C。
2. A) 会议 B) 讲座 C) 电影 D) 音乐会答案:A解析:在听力材料中,提到了“我们下周一有个会议要开”,所以正确答案是A。
3. A) 30分钟 B) 1小时 C) 2小时 D) 3小时答案:B解析:根据对话中的信息“我需要1小时来完成这个报告”,可以得出正确答案是B。
二、阅读理解(共30分)1. 根据文章内容,以下哪项是作者的主要观点?A) 教育是社会发展的关键。
B) 环境问题需要全球合作解决。
C) 科技发展对人类生活产生了巨大影响。
D) 经济发展应该以环境保护为前提。
答案:A解析:文章中多次强调教育的重要性,并指出教育是推动社会发展的核心力量。
2. 文章中提到的“绿色革命”指的是什么?A) 农业技术的进步B) 环境保护运动C) 能源的可持续性D) 工业生产的绿色化答案:A解析:在文章的第二段中提到了“绿色革命”是指农业技术的进步,旨在提高农作物产量并减少对环境的破坏。
3. 作者对于未来的看法是什么?A) 乐观的B) 悲观的C) 现实的D) 怀疑的答案:C解析:作者在文章结尾部分提到了对未来的展望,认为虽然面临挑战,但通过努力和合作,可以解决这些问题,显示出一种现实的态度。
三、完形填空(共20分)1. A) However B) Therefore C) Moreover D) Furthermore答案:B解析:根据上下文的逻辑关系,此处应使用表示因果关系的连词,因此正确答案是B。
2. A) increase B) decrease C) remain D) fluctuate答案:A解析:根据前文提到的“随着经济的发展”,可以推断出人口数量会“增加”,所以正确答案是A。
3. A) despite B) because C) if D) unless答案:A解析:此处表示的是让步关系,即使面临困难,也要继续努力,因此正确答案是A。
专四模拟测试题及答案
专四模拟测试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. 根据所听对话,选择正确的答案。
A. 去图书馆B. 去电影院C. 去超市D. 去公园[答案] A2. 根据所听短文,回答以下问题:Q: 短文中提到了哪些活动?A. 参加聚会B. 看电影C. 做运动D. 以上都是[答案] D二、阅读理解(共30分)1. 阅读以下短文,判断下列句子是否正确。
A. 文章主要讨论了环境保护的重要性。
B. 作者认为个人的努力对环境保护至关重要。
C. 政府在环境保护中没有作用。
D. 保护环境是每个人的责任。
[答案] A. 错误 B. 正确 C. 错误 D. 正确2. 阅读以下短文,选择最佳标题。
A. 科技与未来B. 人工智能的发展C. 机器人在日常生活中的应用D. 科技改变生活[答案] B三、完形填空(共20分)阅读下面的短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择一个最佳选项填入空白处。
In recent years, the use of smartphones has become widespread. Many people are now using their smartphones to do various tasks, such as checking emails, browsing the internet, and making phone calls. However, there are also some concerns about the overuse of smartphones.61. The first blank should be filled with a word that means "extremely common."A. RareB. UnusualC. CommonD. Scarce[答案] C62. The second blank requires a word that means "to look through."A. GlanceB. ScrutinizeC. ExamineD. Browse[答案] D四、翻译(共15分)将以下句子从中文翻译成英文。
TEM4模拟试题6[1]
TEM4模拟试题6[1]TEM-4 Test 6PART I LISTENING COMPREHENSION [20 min.]In Section A, B and C you will hear everything once only. Listen carefully and then answer the questions that follow. Mark the correct response for each question. SECTION A STATEMENT In this section you will hear seven statements. At the end of the statement you will be given 10 seconds to answer each of the following seven question.Now listen to the statements.1. What does the statement mean? ____A. U.S. benefited a great deal from the rain.B. There is too much water in some parts due to the rain.C. It rained slightly and had little influence on the Americans.D. It seldom rains in the United States.2. Which of the following statements is CORRECT? ____A. The meeting started punctually at 10.a.m.B. The meeting lasted until 10 this morning.C. The meeting ended at 10 a.m.D. The meeting was to open at 10.3. What would the speaker probably do? ____A. He would certainly visit his friends during the vacation.B. He would probably go to the travel agency for information.C. He would make a hotel reservation immediately.D. He would like to stay at home.4. What does the speaker means is that ____A. he prefers monuments to museums.B. he prefers museums to monuments.C. he shows interest in neither.D. he expresses same interest in both.5. Mary now reads ____A. 8 books a month.B. 2 books a month.C. everything in a month.D. as many books as before.6. What dose the speaker actually mean? ____A. I knew you because you lived around here.B. I didn't visit you because I didn't know your address.C. I didn't visit because you lived too far away.D. I knew you and I used to visit you a lot.7. What does the statement imply? ____A. Too many people may spoil a good place.B. The more people who know about it, the better.C. It is an ugly place in every way.D. Everyone knows it is paradise forever.SECTION B CONVERSATIONIn this section, you will hear eight short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation you will be given 10 seconds to answer each of the following eight questions.Now listen to the conversation.8. Tomorrow they will probably ____A. paint the bathroom.B. do some running.C. do some shopping.D. stay at home.9. What does the woman imply? ____A. She likes salad very much.B. She is fed up with having salad.C. They often have salad for supper.D. They are too old to eat salad.10. What's the probable relationship between the two speakers? ____A. Teacher and student.B. Doctor and patient.C. Manager and clerk.D. Saleswoman and customer.11. They cannot go camping tomorrow because ____A. it is going to rain.B. they don't like camping.C. they don't have the case.D. they are too busy to plan.12. What does the man do? ____A. He is a lecturer.B. He is a student.C. He is an artist.d. He is a historian.13. What can we infer about the restaurant? ____A. It's an old and boring restaurant.B. It's an attractive restaurant.C. It is a nice restaurant except its music.D. It has no fresh air inside.14. The woman customer will have to pay ____ if she wants both.A. '16.B. '8.C. '24.D. '32.15. What do they mean? ____A. The man wants to see George, but the man doesn't.B. The woman wants to see George, but the man doesn't.C. Neither of them wants to see George.D. Both of them eventually see George.SECTION C NEWS BROADCASTQuestions 16 & 17 & 18 are based on the following news. At the end of the item, youwill be given 20 seconds to answer the three questions.Now listen to the news.16. The Prime Minister and Trade Union agreed to ____A. rebuild industry.B. reduced unemployment.C. stop a bus drivers' strike.D. work out a new wage plan.17. The bus drivers' union has decided to ____A. go on the national bus strike.B. accept the Government's plan.C. agree on a new wage plan.D. stop the strike from next Monday.18. The decision for the bus strike was announced ____A. earlier this afternoon.B. Last Monday.C. last night.D. this morning.Questions 19 is based on the following news. At the end of the item, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the question.Now listen to the news.19. How many drug-related cases have been cracked by Chongqing local police since July 1996? ____A. 20.B. 100.C. 1,200.D. 600.Question 20 & 21 are based on the following news. At the end of the item, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the two questions.Now listen to the news.20. We can know from the news that ____A. Gerry Adams was denied a visa by the administration.B. private talks have been going on very smoothly.C. the administration trusts the IRA and Adams.D. there has been no change in their relationship.21. Official contact between the U.S. and the IRA can be kept if ____A. Gerry Adams is allowed into the country.B. the IRA takes action to cease fire.C. they hold more private discussion.D. the U.S. changes its attitude.Question 22 & 23 are based on the following news. At the end of the item, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the two questions.Now listen to the news.22. To whom were the letter bombs intended to send? ____A. The Danish Police.B. Six Swedish people.C. A Danish woman.D. Three right-wingers.23. What can be inferred from the news? ____A. There has been an internal struggle among right-wingers.B. These letter bombs were all made in Sweden.C. There has been no injury during the raids.D. The Letter bombs have caused great damage.Questions 24 & 25 are based on the following news. At the end of the item, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the two questions.Now listen to the news.24. The accident took place ____A. in Alaska.B. in South America.C. at Bicester.D. in the army camp.25. What does Mark Trevillyan do? ____A. A scientist.B. A chemist.C. A dentist.D. A student.PART II CLOZE [15 min.]Decide which of the choices given below would correctly complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks. Mark the correct choice for each blank.In the morning it starts to rain. It was the first rain of the new year and it (26)____, in an extremely violent manner, the beginning of the rainy season. The drops which fell were large, and they fell straight down, for (27)____ tropical rains never degenerate into slanting drizzle, the familiar (28)____ of a rainy day in so many other parts of the world. The rain fell heavily, it fell continuously and it saturated everything which lay (29)____ its way.During the rain most people kept to their homes. But a few walked about, (30)____ to the wetness of their clothes anddetermined to (31)____ as usual. And, for those who wished to keep dry however much it cost them, there were always (32)____ taxis. They splashed by along the road, with the windscreen wipers revealing only (33)____ glimpses of the drivers peering faces. (34)____, when the rain had started, the drivers had had only the big puddles to miss, but later on, then the drains had overflowed and the whole road swam with water all dangerous pits and (35)____ had been hidden, and the faces peering through the windscreens peered even more anxiously than before. But often the faces inside the taxi ceased to (36)____ to look out at all, for water had splashed up to the electrical system, and the engine stopped just as surly and abruptly as it would have done, (37)____ the car actually (38)____ into out of the drains it had so (39)____ missed only a few moments (40)____.(26)A. exhibitedB. markedC. showedD. identified(27)A. brutalB. intenseC. wildD. fierce(28)B. styleC. modelD. norm(29)A. onB. atC. inD. over(30)A. resigningB. to resignC. resignedD. having resigned(31)A. carry onB. keep onC. continueD. go on(32)A./B. theC. manyD. some(33)A. fragmentaryB. suddenC. partialD. scattered(34)A. InitiallyB. OriginallyC. Formerly(35)A. destructionsB. frustrationsC. constructionsD. obstructions(36)A. disturbB. intendC. botherD. worry(37)A. wasB. wereC. hadD. has(38)A. skiddedB. swervedC. slippedD. glided(39)A. closelyB. nearlyC. almostD. narrowly(40)A. aheadB. beforeC. agoD. beforehandPART III GRAMMAR AND VOCABULARY [15 min.]There are twenty-five sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Chooseone word or phrase that correctly completes the sentence.41. We are not on very good ____ with the people next door.A. friendshipB. relationsC. willD. terms42. Usually newspapers ____ for people with intellectual interests.A. suitB. furnishC. regardD. cater43. The overcrowded living conditions____ a heavy strain on the family.A. setB. putC. madeD. pressed44. The supply of apples exceeds the ____ this year.A. requestB. claimC. requirementD. demand45. I must take this watch to be repaired; it ____ over twenty minutes a day.A. increasesB. progressesC. acceleratesD. gains46. If this animal had escaped from its cage it could ____ havekilled or hurt several people.A. equallyB. bothC. wellD. severely47. I'm sorry we gave you such a short ____ of our visit.A. cautionB. noticeC. informationD. preparation48. That old vase will ____ an attractive lamp-holder.A. composeB. formC. makeD. assemble49. The World Bank has criticized the country for not giving enough financial ____ to developing countries.A. allowanceB. aidC. loanD. provision50. Nothing would stop me from ____ my ambition.A. reachingB. completingC. achievingD. obtaining51. He showed his ____ for the TV programmer by switching it off.A. distasteB. discontentC. annoyanceD. boredom52. They are ____ the woods for the missing child.A. seekingB. lookingC. investigatingD. combing53. To prevent flooding in winter the water flowing from the dam is constantly ____ by a computer.A. ManagedB. gradedC. monitoredD. conducted54. ____ I know the money is safe. I shall not worry about it.A. Even thoughB. UnlessC. As long asD. However55. He couldn't lie convincingly enough to take a child ____ .A. awayB. downC. inD. up56. The parents were worried about Dorothy because no one was aware ____ she had gone.A. where thatB. of whereC. of the place whereD. the place57. It was not until she returned home ____ she realized shehad almost wasted ten of her valuable hours.A. andB. whenC. thenD. that58. There has not been a great response to the sale, ____?A. does itB. has itC. does thereD. has there59. Anthropology is a science ____ anthropologists use a rigorous set of methods and techniques to document observations that can be checked by others.A. in thatB. that inC. thatD. in60. The activities of the international marketing researcher are frequently much broader than ____.A. the domestic marketer hasB. those of the domestic marketerC. the domestic marketer doesD. that which has the domestic marketer61. I'm surprised at there ____ an index.A. not to beB. to be notC. not beingD. being not62. I ____ this soup. I ____ pepper in it.A. am tasting... am tastingB. am tasting... tasteC. taste... am tastingD. taste... have tasted63. ____, explorers could never have found the cave.A. But for the fissure had been spottedB. If not the fissure had been spottedC. Had the fissure not been spottedD. Had not the fissure been spotted64. John often sits in a small bar, drinking and smoking considerably more ____.A. than that he is healthyB. than good for his healthC. than his health couldD. than is good for his health65. This ____ girl is Mary's cousin.A. pretty little SwedishB. Swedish little prettyC. Swedish pretty littleD. little pretty SwedishPART IV READING COMPREHENSION [30 min.]SECTION A [25 min.]In this section there are four passages followed by fifteen questions or unfinished statements, each with four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that you think is the correct answer.Text AThe Stone Age was a period of history which began in approximately 2 million B.C. and lasted until 3000 B.C. Its name was derived from the stone tools and weapons that modern scientists found. This period was divided into the Paleolithic,Mesolithic, and Neolithic Ages. During the first period (2 million to 8000 B.C.), the fist hatchet and use of fire for heating and cooking were developed. As a result of the Ice Age, which evolved about 1 million years into the Paleolithic Age, people were forced to seek shelter in caves, wear clothing, and develop new tools.During the Mesolithic Age (8000 to 6000 B.C.) people made crude pottery and the first fish hooks, took dogs hunting, and developed a bow and arrow which was used until the fourteenth century A.D.The Neolithic Age (6000 to 3000 B.C.) saw humankind domesticating sheep, goats, pigs, and cattle, being less nomadic than in previous eras, establishing p ermanent settlements and creating governments.66. Which of the following developments is not related to the conditions of the Ice Age?A. Farming.B. Clothing.C. living indoors.D. Using fire.67. Which of the following periods saw people develop a more communal form of living?A. Paleolithic.B. Ice Age.C. Mesolithic.D. Neolithic.68. The author states that the Stone Age was so named because _____.A. it was very durableB. the tools and weapons were made of stoneC. there was little vegetationD. the people lived in cavesText BDiscovered a mere one hundred fifty years ago and manufactured commercially just half that long, aluminum today ranks behind only iron and steel among metals serving mankind. The key to its popularity is its incredible versatility. The same meta l that makes kitchen foil serves as armor for battlefield tanks. The material of lawn chairs and baseball bats also forms the vital parts of air and space vehicles -- most of their skeletons, their skins, even the rivets that bind them together.Behind aluminum's versatility lie properties so diverse that they almost seem to belong to several different metals. For example, in its pure form, aluminum is soft enough to whittle. Y et its alloys can possess the strength of steel, with only a third of its weight. This, when Alexanedr Calder designed one of his last mobiles--a soaring creation eighty feet long -- his choice of aluminum over steel cut two tons from its weight. Aluminum also assures the masterpiece virtual immortality. The instant the metal is exposed to air; its surface acquires a transparent film that seals the interior against further corrosion.69. According to the passage, aluminum is sometimes used to make which of the the following?A. Photographic film.B. Frames for stuffed furniture.C. Foils and other fencing equipment.D. Parts of spaceships.70. The most important feature of aluminum is that it ______.A. can be used for many different thingsB. is soft enough to whittleC. is strongD. can be marketed in pure formText CPrices determine how resources are to be used. They are also the means by which products and services that are in limited supply are rationed among buyers. The price system of the United States is a very complex network composed of the prices of all the products bought and sold in the economy as well as those of a myriad of services, including labor, professional transportation, and public-utility services. The interrelationships of all these prices make up the "system" of prices. The price of any particular product of service is linked to a broad, complicated system of prices in which everything seems to depend more or less upon everything else.If one were to ask a group of randomly selected individuals to define "price", many would reply that price is an amount of money paid by the buyer to the seller of a product or service or, in other words, that price is the money value of a product or service as agreed upon in a market transaction. This definition is, of course, valid as far as it goes. For a complete understanding of a price in any particular transaction, much more than the amount of money involved must be known. Both the buyer and the seller should be familiar with not only the money amount, but with the amount and quality of the product or service to be exchanged, the time and place at which the exchange will take place and payment will be made, the form of money to be used, the credit terms and discounts that supply to the transaction, guarantees on the product or service, delivery terms return privileges, and other factors. In other words, both buyer and seller should be fully aware of all the factors that comprise the total "package" being exchanged for the asked-- for amount of money in orderthat they may evaluate a given price.71. According to the passage, the price system is related primarily to _______.A. labor and educationB. transportation and insuranceC. utilities and repairsD. products and services72. According to the passage, which of the following is NOTa factor in complete understanding of price?A. Instructions that come with a product.B. The quantity of a product.C. The quality of a product.D. Warranties that cover a product.73. In the last sentence of the passage, the "they" refers to ________.A. return privilegesB. all the factorsC. buyer and sellerD. money74. The paragraph following the passage most likely discusses _______.A. unusual ways to advertise productsB. types of payment plans for serviceC. theories about how products affect different levels of societyD. how certain elements of price "package" influence its market valueText DNapoleon Bonaparte's ambition to control all the area around the Mediterranean sealed him and his French soldiers toEgypt. After losing a naval battle, they were forced to remain there for three years. In 1799, while constructing a fort, a soldier discovered a piece of stele (stone pillar bearing an inscription) known as the Rosetta stone: This famous stone, which would eventually lead to the deciphering of ancient Egyptian hieroglyphics dating to 3100 B.C., was written in three languages: hieroglyphics (picture writing), demotic (a shorthand version of hieroglyphics), and Greek. Scientists discovered that the characters, unlike those in English, could be written from right to left and in other directions as well.Twenty-three years after discovery of the Rosetta stone, Jean Francois Champollion, a French philologist, fluent in several languages, was able to decipher the first word -- ptolemy -- name of an Egyptian ruler. This name was written inside an oval called a "cartouche",. Further investigation revealed that cartouches contained names of important people of that period. Champollion painstakingly continued his search and was able to increase his growing list of known phonetic signs. He and an Englishmen, Thomas Y oung, worked independently of each other to unravel the deeply hidden mysteries of this strange language. Y oung believed that sound values could be assigned to the symbols, while Champollion insisted that the pictures represented words.75. Which of the following languages was NOT written on the Rosetta stone?A. French.B. Demotic.C. Greek.D. Hieroglyphics.76. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. Cartounches contained names of prominent people of the period.B. Champlllion and Y oung worked together in an attempt to decipher the hieroglyphics.C. One of Napoleon's soldiers discovered the Rosetta stone.D. Thomas Y oung believed that sound values could be assigned to the symbols.77. When was the first word from the Rosetta stone deciphered?A. 3100B.C.B. 1766.C. 1799.D. 1822.78. What was the first word that was deciphered from the Rosetta stone?A. Cartouche.B. Ptolemy.C. Demotic.D. Champollion.79. Why were Napoleon's soldiers in Egypt in 1799?A. They were celebrating a naval victory.B. They were looking for the Rosetta stone.C. They were waiting to continue their campaign.D. They were trying to decipher the hiseroglyphics.80. Who was responsible for deciphering the first word?A. Champollion.B. Y oung.C. Ptolemy.D. Napoleon.SECTION B SKIMMING AND SCANNING [5 min.]In this section there are six passages with a total of 10 multiple-choice questions. Skim or scan them as required and then mark your answer.Text EFirst read the questions.81. The passage is mostly concerned with _____.A. different types of glasses.B. a visit to the eye doctor.C. myths about eyesight.D. eye transplant.82. One cause of eyestrain mentioned in the passage is _____.A. wearing glasses for too long.B. reading in bed.C. going to the movies.D. not visiting your eye doctorNow go through the text quickly and answer the questions.There are many commonly held beliefs about glasses and eyesight that are not proven facts. For instance, some people believe that wearing glasses too soon weakens the eye. But there is no evidence to show that the structure of eyes is changed by wearing glasses at a young age. Wearing the wrong glasses, however, can prove harmful. Studies show that for adults there is no danger, but children can develop loss of vision if they have the wrong glasses.We have all heard some of the common myths about eyesight gets bad. Most people believe that reading in dim light cause poor eyesight, but that is untrue. Too little light makes the eyes work harder, so they do get tired and strained. Eyestrain alsoresults from reading a lot, reading in bed, and watching too much television. But, although eyestrain may cause some pain or headaches, it does not permanently damage eyesight.Another myth about eyes is that they can replace, or transferred from one person to another.There are close to one million never fibers that connect the eyeball to the brain, and it is impossible to attach them all in a new person. Only certain parts of the eye can be replaced. But if we keep clearing up the myths and learning more about the eyes, some day a full transplant may be possible.Text FFirst read the questions.83. Dr. Schweitzer was able to settle the argument because _____.A. he was the judge there.B. he was clever and impartial.C. he wanted some of the fish.D. he wanted to help his patient.84. The final judgment was that _____.A. all the fish should go to patient.B. the fish should go to the owner of the canoe.C. the fish should be destroyed and thrown away.D. everyone involved should get a third of the fish.Now go through the text quickly and answer the questions.The incident occurred one morning outside Albert Schweitzer's hospital in the African jungle. A patient had gone fishing in another man's boat the previous night. The owner of the boat thought he should be given all the fish that were caught. Dr. Schweitzer said to the boat owner."Y ou are right because the other man ought to have askedpermission to use your boat. But you are wrong because you are careless and lazy. Y ou merely twisted the c hain of your canoe round a palm tree instead of fastening it with a padlock. Of laziness you are guilty because you were asleep in your hut on this moonlit night instead of making use of the good opportunity for fishing."He turned to the patient:" But you were in the wrong then you took the boat without asking the owner's permission. Y ou were in the right because you were not so lazy as he was and you did not want to let the moonlit night go by without making some use of it."Dr. Schweitzer divided the catch among the fisherman, the boat owner and the hospital.Text GFirst read the questions.85. It is the driver's responsibility to _____.A. make children under 14 wear seat belts in the front.B. make the front seat passenger wear a seat belt.C. stop children riding in the front seat.D. wear a seat belt on all occasions.86. For some people, it may be better _____.A. to wear a seat belt for health reasons.。
大学英语四级模拟题六(含答案)
⼤学英语四级模拟题六(含答案)系别班级学号姓名……………………………密………………………….封……………………….线……………………………⼤学英语四级模拟题六Part I Listening Comprehension (1×30=30’)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and a long conversation.At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B ), C ) and D ), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.注意:此部分试题请在答题卡上对应题号作答。
1. A) Yes, he will. B) No, he won’t. C) Yes, he probably will. D) No, he probably won’t.2. A) He gets nervous easily. B) He is an inexperienced speaker. C) He is an awful speaker. D) He hasn ’t prepared his speech well.3. A) None of the students here study English.B) All of the students here like English. C) Some students here study English.D) All of the students here dislike English.4. A) There are too many courses offered to students.B) The man should take fewer courses next semester. C) The man will take four courses next semester.D) It is wiser to take more than four courses. 5. A) By bus. B) By bike. C) By taxi. D) On foot. 6. A) He didn’t work as hard as he was supposed to.B) He didn’t pass the physics exam. C) He did better in an earlier exam.D) He found something wrong with the exam.7. A) Reading newspaper. B) Writing documents. C) Talking about animals. D) Watching TV . 8. A) They went to the same party some time ago. B) They are discussing when to meet again. C) They don’t know how to get to Mickey’s home. D) They will go to Mickey’s graduation ceremony.Listen to the conversation and choose the right answer to each of the questions you hear. Questions 9 and 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.9. A) Reading and scuba diving. B) Scuba diving and motorcycling with Gloria. C) Accompanying Gloria on shopping and dancing. D) Doing whatever pleases Gloria.10. A) Gloria will have a happy holiday in St. Lucia. B) Bob will not enjoy the holiday in St. Lucia. C) Both Bob and Gloria will have a good time doing all the activities together inSt. Lucia.D) Neither Bob nor Gloria will enjoy their time together in St. Lucia. 11. A) She doesn’t like Gloria at all.B) She wonders why Bob lets Gloria decide everything for him. C) She is encouraging Bob to listen to Gloria’s ideas. D) Shecan’t understand why Bob wants to take a t rip to St. Lucia.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage,you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A ), B ), C ) and D ). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.注意:此部分试题请在答题卡上对应题号作答。
四级模拟考试题目
四级模拟考试题目IntroductionRecently, there has been an increasing demand for simulation exercises as part of language learning and testing. Simulating real-life scenarios allows learners to apply their language skills in a practical context. In this article, we will present a simulated exam question for the English proficiency test known as the CET-4 (College English Test) in China. This question aims to gauge the students' listening, reading, and writing abilities.Listening sectionInstructions: In this section, you will hear a short conversation followed by three questions. Choose the best answer to each question and mark it on your answer sheet.1. Conversation:Woman: Have you seen my umbrella? I can't find it anywhere.Man: I think I saw it in the hallway. You should check there.Question 1: Where does the man suggest the woman look for her umbrella?a) In the kitchenb) In the hallwayc) In her bedroomd) Near the front doorQuestion 2: What is the woman looking for?a) Her bagb) Her umbrellac) Her keysd) Her jacketQuestion 3: Why does the man think the woman's umbrella is in the hallway?a) He saw someone take it there.b) He left it there himself.c) He noticed it while passing by.d) He heard the woman talking about it.Reading sectionInstructions: Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.Youth Employment ProgramThe Youth Employment Program (YEP) is designed to assist young individuals in gaining valuable work experience. Participants have the opportunity to learn essential workplace skills, such as teamwork, communication, and problem-solving. YEP strives to bridge the gap between education and employment, preparing the next generation for successful careers.Question 4: What is the main purpose of the Youth Employment Program?a) To provide financial assistance to young individuals.b) To help young individuals gain vital work experience.c) To offer educational courses to young individuals.d) To promote the importance of teamwork and communication.Question 5: What skills can participants acquire through YEP?a) Cooking and gardening skillsb) Research and writing skillsc) Workplace and communication skillsd) Leadership and management skillsWriting sectionInstructions: Write an essay of approximately 250 words on the following topic.Topic: The advantages and disadvantages of online learningIn recent years, online learning has gained significant popularity, especially due to the widespread availability of the internet. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of online learning, and provide examples to support your arguments.ConclusionSimulated exams offer students an opportunity to familiarize themselves with the format and expectations of the actual test. By practicing with realistic exam questions, students can develop their skills and improve their performance. In preparation for the CET-4 exam, it is crucial for students to practice listening, reading, and writing tasks, as showcased in the simulated questions provided above. Good luck with your exam preparation!。
英语专业四级考试模拟测试及答案解析
本题解析:
「句意」 即使他的信明天到也无济于事了。
「难点」 在条件句中表示现在将来的时间,需要用一般现在时,主句中使用将来时。
body still responds— sometimes with extreme tension, as to a strange sound in the night.
The annoyance we feel when faced with noise is the most common outward symptom of the stress building
A.拔除 B.开髓引流 C.抗炎止痛 D.安抚治疗 E.间接盖髓充填 ABCDE 正确答案: B
本题解析: 暂无解析
12. 一女性患者, 50 岁.有风湿性关节炎史,现心悸不安,胸闷不舒,心痛时作,舌质紫暗, 脉涩,其治疗应选用
A.朱砂安神丸 B.桃红四物汤 C.通窍活血汤 D.桃仁红花煎
E.酸枣仁汤 ABCDE 正确答案: D
A.which is B.which it is C.it is D.where it is ABCD 正确答案: A
本题解析:
「句意」 我家的后花园有一片草坪,夏天坐在上面会令你心旷神怡。
「难点」 which 引出非限制性定语从句,在句中作主语,且和 sit on 构成动宾关系。类似 的句子有:This room is comfortable to live in 这句中 live in 和 this room 构成动宾关系。
2024年普通高校招生考试仿真模拟卷英语四
2024年普通高校招生考试仿真模拟卷英语四全文共6篇示例,供读者参考篇1Certainly! Here is a simulated English test paper for the 2024 National College Entrance Examination, written from the perspective of an elementary school student, approximately 2000 words in length.2024 National College Entrance Examination (English)Simulated Test PaperHi there! My name is Timmy, and I'm a fifth-grader at Sunshine Elementary School. Today, I'm going to take you through a practice English test for the big college entrance exam happening next year. Don't worry, I'll try my best to make it fun and easy to understand!Part I: Reading ComprehensionPassage 1:Once upon a time, there was a little girl named Goldilocks. One day, she went for a walk in the forest and stumbled upon a cute little cottage. She knocked on the door, but no oneanswered, so she let herself in. Inside, she saw three bowls of porridge on the table. She was super hungry, so she tasted the first bowl. "Yuck! Too hot!" she exclaimed. Then she tried the second bowl. "Brrr! Too cold!" She finally tried the third bowl, and it was just right. She ate it all up!Questions:Where did Goldilocks find the cottage?What did Goldilocks eat inside the cottage?How did Goldilocks describe the third bowl of porridge?Passage 2:My favorite thing in the whole world is ice cream! There are so many delicious flavors to choose from, like chocolate, strawberry, and vanilla. But my all-time favorite is mint chocolate chip. Whenever my parents take me to the ice cream parlor, I always order a huge scoop of mint chocolate chip in a waffle cone. I love how the cool, refreshing mint flavor mixes with the sweet chocolate chips. It's the perfect treat on a hot summer day!Questions:4. What is the writer's favorite ice cream flavor?5. How does the writer describe the taste of mint chocolate chip ice cream?6. When does the writer enjoy eating ice cream the most?Part II: Grammar and VocabularyChoose the correct verb to complete the sentence: "The cat _____ on the couch all day."a) sleepsb) sleptc) sleepingFill in the blank with the appropriate word: "The _____ swam in the ocean."a) fishb) fishesc) fishsRearrange the words to form a correct sentence: "school / I / go / to / every day."Choose the word that means the opposite of "happy."a) sadb) excitedc) joyfulPart III: WritingImagine you have a magical pet that can talk and do amazing tricks. Describe your pet and tell a short story about one of your adventures together. Your response should be at least 200 words long.Well, that's it for our practice test! I hope you had fun and learned something new. Remember, the real college entrance exam might be a bit harder, but if you study hard and believe in yourself, you'll do great! Good luck!篇2My Dream VacationHi everyone! My name is Lily, and I want to tell you about my dream vacation. I love traveling, and there's one place I really want to visit. Can you guess where? It's the amazing city of London!London is the capital of England and it's famous for so many things. One of the most famous landmarks is the Big Ben clock tower. I've seen pictures of it in my books, and it looks so tall andbeautiful. I would love to see it in person and hear the chimes of the clock.Another place I want to visit is the Tower of London. It's a castle with a long history. I've read about the kings and queens who used to live there. I want to see the Crown Jewels and the famous ravens. They say that if the ravens ever leave, something bad will happen to the kingdom. I hope they stay!London is also known for its amazing museums. The British Museum has so many ancient artifacts from all over the world. I would love to see the Egyptian mummies and the famous Rosetta Stone. It would be like stepping back in time and exploring history firsthand.One thing I'm really excited about is trying the traditional English food. I want to have fish and chips, which is a famous dish in London. It's fish covered in batter and deep-fried, served with crispy chips. Yummy! I also want to try tea with scones and clotted cream. I've heard it's a delicious treat.I also want to explore some of the beautiful parks in London. Hyde Park is one of the most famous ones. I want to have a picnic there and maybe even rent a boat to row on the Serpentine Lake. It would be so much fun!I can't wait for the day when I can visit London. It's my dream vacation, and I hope it comes true soon. I want to experience the history, the culture, and the excitement of this incredible city. London, here I come!That's the end of my story, everyone. I hope you enjoyed hearing about my dream vacation to London. Maybe one day, you can visit too. Remember, dreams can come true if you believe in them. Bye for now!篇3The Bestest School Year Ever!Oh boy, where do I even start? This was like, the amazingest school year I've had so far! So many fun and crazy things happened, I can't wait to tell you all about it.It started off on the very first day back after summer vacation.I was feeling a little nervous, you know, having to go back to school and all that. But then I saw my best friend Sammy waiting for me at the front gates and we got so excited! We spent the whole morning just catching up and talking about all the awesome things we did over the break.My new teacher this year is Mrs. Apple. At first, I thought her name was a little weird. But then she explained that it's because she really really loves apples! She had apple decorations all over the classroom and would bring in a different kind of apple for us to try every week. My favorite was definitely the bright red Gala apples - they were so sweet and crispy!The coolest thing we did in Mrs. Apple's class was the science fair project. We got to design our own experiments and come up with hypothesises and everything! Sammy and I decided to see if plants could listen to music and which type of music made them grow the tallest. It took a lot of work, playing different songs for the plants every day and measuring their height. In the end, we found out that the ones listening to classical music like Mozart actually grew the fastest. How crazy is that?Speaking of Sammy, we definitely got into a few silly situations together this year too. Like the time we convinced ourselves there was a ghost haunting the school bathrooms. We spent weeks trying to devise plans to catch it and pull pranks on it. Only later did we find out it was just the janitor making noises while he cleaned at night. Woops! And then there was theincident with the kickball going through Mrs. Applebee's window...but maybe we shouldn't talk about that one.Anyway, that's just a small peek into my extraordinarily fun and exciting school year. There's about a million other little stories and memories I could share. Best of all, I know there's going to be many more amazing years just like this one ahead!I absolutely love my school, my teachers, my friends, and every single thing about it. I wish summer vacation didn't have to come so I could just keep on going to class forever and ever. But I guess that's what makes going back after the break so special - I get to reunite with all the people and places I love most. I already can't wait to start next year!篇4My Super Duper English Test Adventure!Hey there! My name is Timmy and I'm in 5th grade. I just had the craziest experience that I can't wait to tell you all about. It was an English test, but not just any English test. This was a big fancy practice test for the huge college entrance exam that high school seniors have to take in 2024! I know, I know, why on earth would a 10-year-old kid like me be taking a test like that? Well, you see, my mom's friend works at the education ministry andthey needed some elementary school kids to try out the new English section before giving it to the actual high schoolers. How cool is that?When my mom first told me about it, I was like "An English test? No way, José!" English is probably my worst subject in school. I can never remember if I'm supposed to use a or an before words. And don't even get me started on verb tenses - that's like mission impossible for this kid's brain. But then my mom said they would give me some fresh new video games if I did a good job, so I was like "OK, let's get this show on the road!"The day of the test, I had to wake up super duper early. Like rooster crack of dawn early. My mom packed me a lunch with an apple, a sandwich, and even a cookie for being so brave. When we got to the test center, there were a bunch of other kids my age looking just as sleepy and confused as me. I gave them all high fives to psych them up.Then it was test time! The nice lady passed out the test booklets and I thought "Oh man, this book is thick!" It had to be like 100 pages at least. My wrists were already getting sore just from holding it. The first section seemed pretty normal - naming pics, filling in blanks, that kind of thing. Piece of cake!But then we hit the reading part and I was like "Wait, what is this gibberish?" The passages were some seriously next level stuff about black holes, Shakespearean sonnets, and the democracy reform policies of modern Ukraine. ¿Que? ¿Qué? I could barely even pronounce half the words!There was this one passage that looked interesting though. It was about these animated Disney movies and how they represented different cultural metaphors and symbolism. Now that's a subject I can get behind! Who doesn't love a little Aladdin, Lion King, and Frozen action, am I right? Using my amazing critical thinking skills that I definitely did not just make up, I broke down all the hidden meanings. Like how Scar's evil plot mirrored corruption and greed in real life. That kind of stuff.I bet I totally aced that part!Next up was the writing section where we had to write a five paragraph persuasive essay. The prompt was: "Should access to COVID-19 vaccines be considered a fundamental human right?" Hmm...vaccines, human rights, ethics - definitely not light reading for a fourth grader. But did I let that stop me? Of course not! I let my creativity take over and just started free-styling away.I wrote all about how vaccines help people not get sick, which is very important. And that if people could get vaccines easier, then the whole world could go on really fun trips to Disneyland and waterparks again without worrying. See, I tied it into kids' interests - I'm brilliant! For my conclusion, I wrote that every kid deserves the basic human right to go to Chuck E. Cheese at least once a year. Boom,mic drop! I definitely deserved an A+ for that award-winning essay.After what felt like forever, they finally called time and I turned in my test. I've never been so mentally exhausted in my life. As I walking out, I passed by some high school students waiting to take another practice test. They looked almost as stressed as I felt. I gave them a big thumbs up like "Don't worry dudes, it's aaaaaall goooood!"A couple weeks later, my mom got an email with my score report. She covering her mouth in shock when she saw it, so I knew I must have really rocked this test. When she showed me the score, I had gotten...a 12%?! Only 12 measly percent?! For all that hard work?!Apparently sensing the budding rage, my mom quickly added "But sweetie, that's 12 percent better than we ALL expected! You should be very proud." She gave me a big hugand reminded me about the new video games I had earned. That's when I realized something very important - I may not be a self-proclaimed genius at standardized testing, but at least I had fun on this wild ride of an experience. And really, isn't that the most important thing?At the end of the day, an English test is just an English test, whether you're 10 or 18. As long as you give it your personal best somehow, someway, that's a major win in my book. So are college entrance exams crazy hard? Yes. Does an elementary schooler understand篇5My Awesome Summer VacationYay, it's finally summer vacation! I love summer because I get to sleep in late, play outside all day, and not have any homework. This summer was the best one ever!The first week of summer, my family went on a big road trip. We drove for two days all the way from our house in Ohio to the Rocky Mountains in Colorado. I had never seen real mountains before, just the little hills around where I live. The Rocky Mountains were gigantic! They looked like giant rock monsters sticking up into the sky.We stayed in a cute little cabin right near the mountains. Every morning I would wake up and look outside and there were the massive mountains covered in trees and rocks. A few times we even saw deer and elk wandering around near our cabin. One night we made s'mores over the campfire and I got chocolate and marshmallow all over my face. It was so much fun!My favorite part was when we went hiking on some of the trails in the mountains. We had to wear special hiking boots and carry backpacks with snacks and water. The trails went up and down and around the mountains. Sometimes we had to climb over big rocks or fallen trees. I got pretty tired but my dad let me ride on his shoulders for a while. From high up, we could see amazing views of the valleys and other mountains in the distance.At the end of our hike, there was a beautiful blue-green lake surrounded by pine trees. The water was freezing cold, but we brought our swimsuits so we could swim in it. The bottom was rocky and I could see little fish swimming around my toes. After swimming, we had a picnic lunch by the lake. I don't think I've ever had a sandwich that tasted so good!When we got back home to Ohio, I had so many fun stories to tell my friends. I showed them pictures and videos from mytrip. They all thought the mountains looked so cool and were jealous we got to see wildlife like deer. Now I want to be a hiker when I grow up so I can explore mountains and forests every day!A few weeks later, my cousin Emma came to visit for a week. Emma is from Tennessee and she had never been to Ohio before.I got to show her all the cool places around my town. We went to the park篇62024 Mock College Entrance Exam: English Language SectionReading Comprehension Passage:Hi there! My name is Lily and I'm 10 years old. I'm in 5th grade and I absolutely love learning new things in school! My favorite subjects are English and science. I hope you enjoy reading this practice test I helped write - it's all about my family's recent summer vacation.Last summer, my parents surprised me and my little brother Timmy with a big family trip! We went to a national park out westfor a whole week. I was so excited because I had never been camping before.The first couple days were kind of hard. We had to hike pretty far carrying our huge backpacks loaded with tents, sleeping bags, food, and camping supplies. My legs got super tired from all the walking uphill. But the scenery was just gorgeous - tall trees, flowery meadows, and snowcapped mountains in the distance. I felt like I was in a painting!Once we found the perfect campsite near a sparkling river, we got to set up our tents and campfire. Pitching the tent was tricky at first but Dad showed us how to hammer the stakes into the ground and secure the rainfly. Timmy and I had a blast gathering kindling and firewood for the campfire. We toasted marshmallows for s'mores that first night under a canopy of bright stars. I had never seen so many stars before!Each day we went on fun hikes to explore more of the park's beautiful nature trails. We saw lots of cool wildlife like deer, elk, chipmunks, and even a bear from a safe distance! My favorite hike was up to a high overlook with an incredible view of the whole valley below. We also didn't miss the chance to splash around in the cold river and skip rocks.The best part was falling asleep each night in our cozy tent listening to the calming sounds of the river rushing by and owls hooting in the woods. I felt so at peace being surrounded by nature. On our final morning, none of us wanted to leave!I made so many wonderful memories on that camping trip and got to experience the outdoors in a whole new way. Spending quality time together as a family was the most special part. I am already counting down the days until our next big adventure!Questions:What was Lily's favorite part of the camping trip?A) Toasting marshmallows by the campfireB) Hiking up to the scenic overlookC) Falling asleep to the sounds of natureD) Getting to explore and learn about wildlifeAccording to the passage, which of the following did Lily NOT see on the trip?A) A deerB) A mooseD) A chipmunkHow did Lily feel about going camping before the trip?A) Nervous because she had never been campingB) Confident because she loved the outdoorsC) Scared of encountering wild animalsD) Excited because she went camping every summerWhy was setting up the tent "tricky" at first?A) The instructions were confusingB) It was raining and the tent kept getting wetC) Lily had never pitched a tent beforeD) They were missing some of the tent piecesWhich word from the passage means "secured" or "made firm"?A) PitchedB) SecuredC) HammeredBased on details in the passage, it can be inferred that Lily is _____.A) An only childB) Afraid of camping in the woodsC) Too young to go on challenging hikesD) Looking forward to another camping tripThe author's main purpose in this passage is to _____.A) Teach about how to set up a campsiteB) Persuade readers to visit national parksC) Describe a family's camping experiencesD) Explain what supplies are needed for campingHow did Lily likely feel when her parents first told her about the camping trip?A) Bored because she went camping every yearB) Excited for a new experience in natureC) Nervous about being away from home for so longD) Disappointed because she wanted to go to the beach instead。
TEM4模拟试题集(2022新题型版)
TEM4模拟试题集(2022新题型版)1.culturehock文化冲击2.contrain强制;限制3.dobraintorming集思广益4.permanent永久的;长久的5.bibliography参考书目6.eliminate淘汰;消除7.redundancy①裁员②多余,冗余8.omuch…othat..如此..以至于9.olicitor(事务)律师10.carcely=hardly几乎不carcelywhen=hardlywhen一/刚……就11.workingcla工人阶级12.evolutionarytheory进化论13.makeoneelfcarce回避,溜走14.oato(目的)以便uchato(结果)以致15.decend下降;传下来decendantn.后代adj.祖传的decendintoth[无被动]逐渐陷入decendonb/th突然大批来访16.derivefrom从…衍生出;起源于17.inherit(from)继承;遗传18.egmentn.①部分;片段②(水果)瓣v.分割,划分marketegment分块市场19.pileup堆积,累积apileof堆;叠;摞20.tartlingly惊人地21.enormouly(范围、程度)极大地22.inthelightof=accordingto鉴于;考虑到23.inthecaeof在..情况下,就…而言incaeof万一;如果24.atthecotof以…为代价25.manifetation表露,表现26.implementation执行,落实;完成27.demontration表演;演示;游行28.putb.throughth.使某人经受苦难、考验等29.turnb.out赶走某人30.giveb.up①对…不再抱有希望②与某人断绝关系31.circulation报纸、杂志的发行32.manipulation操作,操纵;巧妙处理33.reproduction复制,翻版;繁殖34.penetration渗透;洞察力35.breakdown①停止运转②失败,瓦解(collape,fail)36.breakout突然发生或爆发37.piritperple某ity精神困惑38.bewilderment困惑;晕头转向39.aggravate加剧,激怒40.alleviate 减轻,缓解41.evoke唤起,引起42.dipere使分散,驱散43.ufficient足够的,充足的44.emphaize强调45.ubmarine潜水艇46.talkdown引导47.takereponibilityfor对…负责48.fundamentally=radically根本上49.imulation模拟;仿真50.unobtruive不显著的,不引人注目的51.interdependent相互依存52.invader入侵者53.coniderate考虑周到的;体贴的coniderable相当多(大、重要)的54.tranplant移植(器官)可再生资源1/258.untappedource未开发的资源59.civilengineering土木工程60.lowercotandhighreturn低成本高回报61.practicalviability可行性62.cite引用;引述63.onthiiue64.putknowledgeintopractice65.academiccareer学业66.weighingtheadvantageanddiadvantage权衡利弊67.Thoewho…conider/believethat…那些…人认为…68.beworthnotingthat值得一提的是69.ifthechedulepermit若时间允许2/2。
TEM4 虚拟真题
2. It is imperative that students ____ their term papers on time. A. hand in B. would hand in C. have to hand in D. handed in
3. It was suggested that all government ministers should ____ information on their financial interests. A. discover B. uncover C. tell D. disclose
6. If you have really been studying English for so long. It’s about time you ___ able to write letters in English. A. should be B. were C. must be D. are
7. She asked that she ___ allowed to see her son in police custody. A. would be B. could be C. be D. was
8. ___ your timely advice, I would never have known how to go about the work. A. Unless B. But for C. Except for D. Not for
9. It was recommended that passengers ___ smoke during the flight. A. not B. need not C. could not D. would not
TEM-4 (Grammar & Vocabulary)模拟150题及答案
1._____ all our kindness to help her, Sara refused to listen.A. AtB. InC. ForD. On2. ____ before we depart the day after tomorrow, we should have a wonderful dinner party.A. Had they arrivedB. Would they arriveC. Were they arrivingD. Were they to arrive3. ____ conflict among city-states caused the eventual decline of Greek civilization.A. ContinuousB. ContinualC. ConstantD. Contrary4. ____ he's already heard the news.A. Chances areB. Chance isC. Opportunities areD. Opportunity is5.____ his knowledge and academic background, he is basically stupid.A. But forB. According toC. For allD. Thanks to6. ____ man can now create radioactive elements, there is nothing he can do to reduce their radioactivity.A. AsB. WhetherC. WhileD. Now that7. ____ of the burden of ice, the balloon climbed up and drifted to the South.A. To be freeB. To freeC. FreeingD. Freed8. ____ should any money be given to a small child.A. On no accountB. From all accountC. Of no accountD. By all account9.____ the advances of the science, the discomforts of old age will no doubt always be with us.A. As forB. DespiteC. ExceptD. Besides10. ____ the claim about German economic might, it is somewhat surprising how relatively small the German economy actually is.A. To giveB. GivenC. GivingD. Having given11. ____ the sight of the police officers, the men ran off.A. InB. AtC. OnD. With12. ____ the wall, we decided that we should need three tins of paint.A. Making upB. Doing upC. Putting upD. Sizing up13. ____ the whole, early American city planning was excellent.A. InB. FromC. OnD. Above14. ____ we are having these days!A. What a lovely weatherB. What lovely weathersC. What lovely weatherD. What lovely a weather15. ____, a man who expresses himself effectively is sure to succeed more rapidly than a man whose command of language is poor.A. Other things being equalB. Were other things equalC. To be equal to other thingsD. Other things to be equal16. ____, he does not love her.A. As he likes her very muchB. Though much he likes herC. Much although he likes herD. Much though he likes her17. A drunk man walked in, ____ in appearance.A. repulsiveB. reluctantC. reproachfulD. reputed18. A good many houses ____ knocked down by the earthquake.A. wasB. wereC. isD. are19. A good teacher must know how to ____ his ideas.A. conveyB. displayC. consultD. confront20. A large part of human activity, particularly in relation to the environment, is ____ conditions or events.A. in response toB. in favor ofC. in contrast toD. in excess of词汇和语法练习(三)21. A love marriage, however, does not necessarily ____ much sharing of interests and responsibilities.A. take overB. result inC. hold onD. keep to22. A man has to make _____ for his old age by putting aside enough money to live on when old.A. supplyB. assuranceC. provisionD. adjustment23. A river _____ through the narrow wooded valley below.A. extendsB. poursC. expandsD. twists24. A writer has to ____ imagination as well as his experiences for his writing.A. drawing back fromB. draw inC. draw upD. draw on25. According to the psychoanalyst Sigmund Freud, wisdom comes from the _____ of maturity.A. fulfillmentB. achievementC. establishmentD. accomplishment26. After a concert tour in Asia, Canada and the U.S., he will _____ work on a five-language opera.A. confineB. indulgeC. resumeD. undergo27. After briefly ____ the history of the author, Prof. Li turned to the novel itself immediately.A. dipping inB. dipping atC. dipping intoD. dipping to28.After negotiation, the two countries ____ the terms of peace.。
英语专业四级考试全真模拟试卷六(1)(4)
专四模拟测试题6及答案
专四模拟测试题6及答案模拟测试题61. ____ native to North America, corn has now spread all over the world.A. In spite ofB. That it isC. It wasD. Although2. Our civilization cannot be thought of as____in a short period of time.A. to have been createdB. to be createdC. having been createdD. being created3. We feel it is high time that the Government ____ something to check the inflation.A. didB. doC.should doD. would do4. It has been proposed that we ____ our decision until the next meeting.A.delayedB.delayC. can delayD. are to delay5. Hurricanes are severe cyclones with winds over seventy five miles an hour____ originate over tropical ocean waters.A. whichC. whereD.how to6. ____ is announced in the papers, our country has launcheda large scale movement against smuggling and fraudulent activities in foreign currency exchange deals.A. WhatB. AsC. WhichD. That7. All the flights ____ because of the snowstorm, we had to take the train instead.A.were canceledB. had been canceledC. having canceledD. having been canceled8. Once ____ , this power station will supply all the neighboring towns and villages with electricity.A. it being completedB. it completedC. completedD. it completes9. He might have been killed ____ the timely arrival of the ambulance.A. but forB. except forC. besidesD. except10. If you have never planted anything, you won’t be able to know the pleasure of watching the thing you have planted ____ .B. to growC. growingD. to be growing11. He did me a ____ turn by lending me ten pounds.A. goodB. niceC. fineD. pretty12. Once our chickens started laying eggs, we had such a ____ of eggs that we were giving many away to our neighbors.A. outputB. surplusC. productionD. plenty13. Following are comments about the behavior that people in Korea usually expect in various social ____.A. occasionsB. casesC.situationsD. circumstances14. They have considered their high standard of living a(n) ____ for practising their basic beliefs.A. awardB. rewardC. resultD. consequence15. Mac’s close ____ to his brother made people mistake them for one another.A. resemblanceB. identityC. appearanceD. relationship16. The thieves ____ the waste paper all over the room while they were searching for the diamond ring.A. spreadB. scratchedC.scatteredD. burned17. The sight of the fruit salad made our daughter Kit’s mouth ____ .A. wetB. waterC. soakD. taste18. The ____ problem of bring a space ship back from the moon has been solved.A. technicalB. technologicalC. techniqueD. technology19. A large part of a person’s memory is ____ words and combination of words.A.by means ofB. in terms ofC. in connection withD. by way of20. At her word she stood up and walked away, stopping at the window to pull back the curtain and ____ .A.look roundB. look outC. look upD. look on21. Their happiness was very ____.A. crispB. brittleC. delicateD. fragile22. I was awfully tired when I got home from work, but a half hour nap ___ me.A.revivedB. releasedC. relievedD. recovered23. We should always keep in mind that ____ decisions often lead to bitter regrets.A.hastyB. instantC. promptD.rapid24. Information and opinion gap exercises have to have some content _____talking about.A. worthwhileB. worthilyC. worthD. worthy25. “If we fail to act now,”said Tom, “We’ll find ourselves ____ in action later on.”A.paid backB. paid forC.paid upD.paid off26. Some criminals were printing ____ dollar bills until they were arrested.A. decentB. fakeC. patentD. suspicious27. The directions were so ____ that it was impossible to complete the assignment.A. ingeniousB. ambitiousC. notoriousD. ambiguous28. Because a degree from a good university is the means toa better job, education is one of the most ____ areas in Japanese life.A. sophisticatedB. competitiveC. considerateD. superficial29. A terrible traffic accident happened; people were saddened when they watched the ____.A. panicB. patrioticC. patheticD. periodic30. Some people think that a _____ translation, or word-for-word translation, is easier than a free translation.A. literalB. literaryC. liberalD. linear1. D)【句意】玉米虽原产于北美洲,但现在已遍及全世界。
英语专业四级考试全真模拟试卷六(1)(2)
B. She can speak several foreign languages including French. C. She can speak either German or French. D. She speaks neither French nor German. SECTION C NEWS BROADCAST Questions 18 to 19 are based on the following news item. At the end of the news item, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the two questions.Now listen to the news. 18. Which one of the following is NOT mentioned in the list of the military equipment handed over? A. Rifles.B. Vehicles.C. Uniforms.D. Fuel. 19. Which of the following is true? A. The RUF seized military equipment from U.N. peacekeepersical problems prevented the return of all the U.N. equipment. C. The rebels seized the military equipment when they surrounded and seized several U.N peacekeepers. D. The U.N. troops later escaped from the prison. Questions 20 to 21 are based on the following news item. At the end of the news item, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the two questions. Now listen to the news. 20. What’s the percentage of the unhealthy children by the time they graduated from high school? A. 10%.B. 13%.C. 20%.D. 90%. 21. What is the national average rate of the measles among children? A. 13 out of every 1000 children. B. 40 out of every 1000 children. C. 1 out of every 1000 children. D. 0.3 out of every 1000 children. Questions 22 to 23 are based on the following news item. At the end of the news item, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the two questions.Now listen to the news. 22. The peacekeeping force is led by____. A. NATOB. GermanC. U.N.D. U.S.A. 23. How long will the role of German peacekeepers be extended? A. 5 years.B. 5 months.C. 1 year.D. 1 month. Questions 24 to 25 are based on the following news item. At the end of the news item, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the two questions. Now listen to the news. 24. Where did the Afghan Islamic Press based? A. Afghan.B. Saudi Arabia.C. Pakistan.D. United Arab Emirates. 25. Which is the opposition government’s capital? A. Taloqan.B. Ishkamish.C. Namakabad.D. Faizabad.
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TEM-4 Test 6PART I LISTENING COMPREHENSION [20 min.]In Section A, B and C you will hear everything once only. Listen carefully and then answer the questions that follow. Mark the correct response for each question. SECTION A STATEMENTIn this section you will hear seven statements. At the end of the statement you will be given 10 seconds to answer each of the following seven question.Now listen to the statements.1. What does the statement mean? ____A. U.S. benefited a great deal from the rain.B. There is too much water in some parts due to the rain.C. It rained slightly and had little influence on the Americans.D. It seldom rains in the United States.2. Which of the following statements is CORRECT? ____A. The meeting started punctually at 10.a.m.B. The meeting lasted until 10 this morning.C. The meeting ended at 10 a.m.D. The meeting was to open at 10.3. What would the speaker probably do? ____A. He would certainly visit his friends during the vacation.B. He would probably go to the travel agency for information.C. He would make a hotel reservation immediately.D. He would like to stay at home.4. What does the speaker means is that ____A. he prefers monuments to museums.B. he prefers museums to monuments.C. he shows interest in neither.D. he expresses same interest in both.5. Mary now reads ____A. 8 books a month.B. 2 books a month.C. everything in a month.D. as many books as before.6. What dose the speaker actually mean? ____A. I knew you because you lived around here.B. I didn't visit you because I didn't know your address.C. I didn't visit because you lived too far away.D. I knew you and I used to visit you a lot.7. What does the statement imply? ____A. Too many people may spoil a good place.B. The more people who know about it, the better.C. It is an ugly place in every way.D. Everyone knows it is paradise forever.SECTION B CONVERSATIONIn this section, you will hear eight short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation you will be given 10 seconds to answer each of the following eight questions.Now listen to the conversation.8. Tomorrow they will probably ____A. paint the bathroom.B. do some running.C. do some shopping.D. stay at home.9. What does the woman imply? ____A. She likes salad very much.B. She is fed up with having salad.C. They often have salad for supper.D. They are too old to eat salad.10. What's the probable relationship between the two speakers? ____A. Teacher and student.B. Doctor and patient.C. Manager and clerk.D. Saleswoman and customer.11. They cannot go camping tomorrow because ____A. it is going to rain.B. they don't like camping.C. they don't have the case.D. they are too busy to plan.12. What does the man do? ____A. He is a lecturer.B. He is a student.C. He is an artist.d. He is a historian.13. What can we infer about the restaurant? ____A. It's an old and boring restaurant.B. It's an attractive restaurant.C. It is a nice restaurant except its music.D. It has no fresh air inside.14. The woman customer will have to pay ____ if she wants both.A. '16.B. '8.C. '24.D. '32.15. What do they mean? ____A. The man wants to see George, but the man doesn't.B. The woman wants to see George, but the man doesn't.C. Neither of them wants to see George.D. Both of them eventually see George.SECTION C NEWS BROADCASTQuestions 16 & 17 & 18 are based on the following news. At the end of the item, youwill be given 20 seconds to answer the three questions.Now listen to the news.16. The Prime Minister and Trade Union agreed to ____A. rebuild industry.B. reduced unemployment.C. stop a bus drivers' strike.D. work out a new wage plan.17. The bus drivers' union has decided to ____A. go on the national bus strike.B. accept the Government's plan.C. agree on a new wage plan.D. stop the strike from next Monday.18. The decision for the bus strike was announced ____A. earlier this afternoon.B. Last Monday.C. last night.D. this morning.Questions 19 is based on the following news. At the end of the item, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the question.Now listen to the news.19. How many drug-related cases have been cracked by Chongqing local police since July 1996? ____A. 20.B. 100.C. 1,200.D. 600.Question 20 & 21 are based on the following news. At the end of the item, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the two questions.Now listen to the news.20. We can know from the news that ____A. Gerry Adams was denied a visa by the administration.B. private talks have been going on very smoothly.C. the administration trusts the IRA and Adams.D. there has been no change in their relationship.21. Official contact between the U.S. and the IRA can be kept if ____A. Gerry Adams is allowed into the country.B. the IRA takes action to cease fire.C. they hold more private discussion.D. the U.S. changes its attitude.Question 22 & 23 are based on the following news. At the end of the item, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the two questions.Now listen to the news.22. To whom were the letter bombs intended to send? ____A. The Danish Police.B. Six Swedish people.C. A Danish woman.D. Three right-wingers.23. What can be inferred from the news? ____A. There has been an internal struggle among right-wingers.B. These letter bombs were all made in Sweden.C. There has been no injury during the raids.D. The Letter bombs have caused great damage.Questions 24 & 25 are based on the following news. At the end of the item, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the two questions.Now listen to the news.24. The accident took place ____A. in Alaska.B. in South America.C. at Bicester.D. in the army camp.25. What does Mark Trevillyan do? ____A. A scientist.B. A chemist.C. A dentist.D. A student.PART II CLOZE [15 min.]Decide which of the choices given below would correctly complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks. Mark the correct choice for each blank.In the morning it starts to rain. It was the first rain of the new year and it (26)____, in an extremely violent manner, the beginning of the rainy season. The drops which fell were large, and they fell straight down, for (27)____ tropical rains never degenerate into slanting drizzle, the familiar (28)____ of a rainy day in so many other parts of the world. The rain fell heavily, it fell continuously and it saturated everything which lay (29)____ its way.During the rain most people kept to their homes. But a few walked about, (30)____ to the wetness of their clothes and determined to (31)____ as usual. And, for those who wished to keep dry however much it cost them, there were always (32)____ taxis. They splashed by along the road, with the windscreen wipers revealing only (33)____ glimpses of the drivers peering faces. (34)____, when the rain had started, the drivers had had only the big puddles to miss, but later on, then the drains had overflowed and the whole road swam with water all dangerous pits and (35)____ had been hidden, and the faces peering through the windscreens peered even more anxiously than before. But often the faces inside the taxi ceased to (36)____ to look out at all, for water had splashed up to the electrical system, and the engine stopped just as surly and abruptly as it would have done, (37)____ the car actually (38)____ into out of the drains it had so (39)____ missed only a few moments (40)____.(26)A. exhibitedB. markedC. showedD. identified(27)A. brutalB. intenseC. wildD. fierce(28)B. styleC. modelD. norm(29)A. onB. atC. inD. over(30)A. resigningB. to resignC. resignedD. having resigned(31)A. carry onB. keep onC. continueD. go on(32)A./B. theC. manyD. some(33)A. fragmentaryB. suddenC. partialD. scattered(34)A. InitiallyB. OriginallyC. Formerly(35)A. destructionsB. frustrationsC. constructionsD. obstructions(36)A. disturbB. intendC. botherD. worry(37)A. wasB. wereC. hadD. has(38)A. skiddedB. swervedC. slippedD. glided(39)A. closelyB. nearlyC. almostD. narrowly(40)A. aheadB. beforeC. agoD. beforehandPART III GRAMMAR AND VOCABULARY [15 min.]There are twenty-five sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one word or phrase that correctly completes the sentence.41. We are not on very good ____ with the people next door.A. friendshipB. relationsC. willD. terms42. Usually newspapers ____ for people with intellectual interests.A. suitB. furnishC. regardD. cater43. The overcrowded living conditions____ a heavy strain on the family.A. setB. putC. madeD. pressed44. The supply of apples exceeds the ____ this year.A. requestB. claimC. requirementD. demand45. I must take this watch to be repaired; it ____ over twenty minutes a day.A. increasesB. progressesC. acceleratesD. gains46. If this animal had escaped from its cage it could ____ have killed or hurt several people.A. equallyB. bothC. wellD. severely47. I'm sorry we gave you such a short ____ of our visit.A. cautionB. noticeC. informationD. preparation48. That old vase will ____ an attractive lamp-holder.A. composeB. formC. makeD. assemble49. The World Bank has criticized the country for not giving enough financial ____ to developing countries.A. allowanceB. aidC. loanD. provision50. Nothing would stop me from ____ my ambition.A. reachingB. completingC. achievingD. obtaining51. He showed his ____ for the TV programmer by switching it off.A. distasteB. discontentC. annoyanceD. boredom52. They are ____ the woods for the missing child.A. seekingB. lookingC. investigatingD. combing53. To prevent flooding in winter the water flowing from the dam is constantly ____ by a computer.A. ManagedB. gradedC. monitoredD. conducted54. ____ I know the money is safe. I shall not worry about it.A. Even thoughB. UnlessC. As long asD. However55. He couldn't lie convincingly enough to take a child ____ .A. awayB. downC. inD. up56. The parents were worried about Dorothy because no one was aware ____ she had gone.A. where thatB. of whereC. of the place whereD. the place57. It was not until she returned home ____ she realized she had almost wasted ten of her valuable hours.A. andB. whenC. thenD. that58. There has not been a great response to the sale, ____?A. does itB. has itC. does thereD. has there59. Anthropology is a science ____ anthropologists use a rigorous set of methods and techniques to document observations that can be checked by others.A. in thatB. that inC. thatD. in60. The activities of the international marketing researcher are frequently much broader than ____.A. the domestic marketer hasB. those of the domestic marketerC. the domestic marketer doesD. that which has the domestic marketer61. I'm surprised at there ____ an index.A. not to beB. to be notC. not beingD. being not62. I ____ this soup. I ____ pepper in it.A. am tasting... am tastingB. am tasting... tasteC. taste... am tastingD. taste... have tasted63. ____, explorers could never have found the cave.A. But for the fissure had been spottedB. If not the fissure had been spottedC. Had the fissure not been spottedD. Had not the fissure been spotted64. John often sits in a small bar, drinking and smoking considerably more ____.A. than that he is healthyB. than good for his healthC. than his health couldD. than is good for his health65. This ____ girl is Mary's cousin.A. pretty little SwedishB. Swedish little prettyC. Swedish pretty littleD. little pretty SwedishPART IV READING COMPREHENSION [30 min.]SECTION A [25 min.]In this section there are four passages followed by fifteen questions or unfinished statements, each with four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that you think is the correct answer.Text AThe Stone Age was a period of history which began in approximately 2 million B.C. and lasted until 3000 B.C. Its name was derived from the stone tools and weapons that modern scientists found. This period was divided into the Paleolithic, Mesolithic, and Neolithic Ages. During the first period (2 million to 8000 B.C.), the fist hatchet and use of fire for heating and cooking were developed. As a result of the Ice Age, which evolved about 1 million years into the Paleolithic Age, people were forced to seek shelter in caves, wear clothing, and develop new tools.During the Mesolithic Age (8000 to 6000 B.C.) people made crude pottery and the first fish hooks, took dogs hunting, and developed a bow and arrow which was used until the fourteenth century A.D.The Neolithic Age (6000 to 3000 B.C.) saw humankind domesticating sheep, goats, pigs, and cattle, being less nomadic than in previous eras, establishing permanent settlements and creating governments.66. Which of the following developments is not related to the conditions of the Ice Age?A. Farming.B. Clothing.C. living indoors.D. Using fire.67. Which of the following periods saw people develop a more communal form of living?A. Paleolithic.B. Ice Age.C. Mesolithic.D. Neolithic.68. The author states that the Stone Age was so named because _____.A. it was very durableB. the tools and weapons were made of stoneC. there was little vegetationD. the people lived in cavesText BDiscovered a mere one hundred fifty years ago and manufactured commercially just half that long, aluminum today ranks behind only iron and steel among metals serving mankind. The key to its popularity is its incredible versatility. The same metal that makes kitchen foil serves as armor for battlefield tanks. The material of lawn chairs and baseball bats also forms the vital parts of air and space vehicles -- most of their skeletons, their skins, even the rivets that bind them together.Behind aluminum's versatility lie properties so diverse that they almost seem to belong to several different metals. For example, in its pure form, aluminum is soft enough to whittle. Yet its alloys can possess the strength of steel, with only a third of its weight. This, when Alexanedr Calder designed one of his last mobiles--a soaring creation eighty feet long -- his choice of aluminum over steel cut two tons from its weight. Aluminum also assures the masterpiece virtual immortality. The instant the metal is exposed to air; its surface acquires a transparent film that seals the interior against further corrosion.69. According to the passage, aluminum is sometimes used to make which of the the following?A. Photographic film.B. Frames for stuffed furniture.C. Foils and other fencing equipment.D. Parts of spaceships.70. The most important feature of aluminum is that it ______.A. can be used for many different thingsB. is soft enough to whittleC. is strongD. can be marketed in pure formText CPrices determine how resources are to be used. They are also the means by which products and services that are in limited supply are rationed among buyers. The price system of the United States is a very complex network composed of the prices of all the products bought and sold in the economy as well as those of a myriad of services, including labor, professional transportation, and public-utility services. The interrelationships of all these prices make up the "system" of prices. The price of any particular product of service is linked to a broad, complicated system of prices in which everything seems to depend more or less upon everything else.If one were to ask a group of randomly selected individuals to define "price", many would reply that price is an amount of money paid by the buyer to the seller of a product or service or, in other words, that price is the money value of a product or service as agreed upon in a market transaction. This definition is, of course, valid as far as it goes. For a complete understanding of a price in any particular transaction, much more than the amount of money involved must be known. Both the buyer and the seller should be familiar with not only the money amount, but with the amount and quality of the product or service to be exchanged, the time and place at which the exchange will take place and payment will be made, the form of money to be used, the credit terms and discounts that supply to the transaction, guarantees on the product or service, delivery terms return privileges, and other factors. In other words, both buyer and seller should be fully aware of all the factors that comprise the total "package" being exchanged for the asked-- for amount of money in order that they may evaluate a given price.71. According to the passage, the price system is related primarily to _______.A. labor and educationB. transportation and insuranceC. utilities and repairsD. products and services72. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a factor in complete understanding of price?A. Instructions that come with a product.B. The quantity of a product.C. The quality of a product.D. Warranties that cover a product.73. In the last sentence of the passage, the "they" refers to ________.A. return privilegesB. all the factorsC. buyer and sellerD. money74. The paragraph following the passage most likely discusses _______.A. unusual ways to advertise productsB. types of payment plans for serviceC. theories about how products affect different levels of societyD. how certain elements of price "package" influence its market valueText DNapoleon Bonaparte's ambition to control all the area around the Mediterranean sealed him and his French soldiers to Egypt. After losing a naval battle, they were forced to remain there for three years. In 1799, while constructing a fort, a soldier discovered a piece of stele (stone pillar bearing an inscription) known as the Rosetta stone: This famous stone, which would eventually lead to the deciphering of ancient Egyptian hieroglyphics dating to 3100 B.C., was written in three languages: hieroglyphics (picture writing), demotic (a shorthand version of hieroglyphics), and Greek. Scientists discovered that the characters, unlike those in English, could be written from right to left and in other directions as well.Twenty-three years after discovery of the Rosetta stone, Jean Francois Champollion, a French philologist, fluent in several languages, was able to decipher the first word -- ptolemy -- name of an Egyptian ruler. This name was written inside an oval called a "cartouche",. Further investigation revealed that cartouches contained names of important people of that period. Champollion painstakingly continued his search and was able to increase his growing list of known phonetic signs. He and an Englishmen, Thomas Young, worked independently of each other to unravel the deeply hidden mysteries of this strange language. Young believed that sound values could be assigned to the symbols, while Champollion insisted that the pictures represented words.75. Which of the following languages was NOT written on the Rosetta stone?A. French.B. Demotic.C. Greek.D. Hieroglyphics.76. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. Cartounches contained names of prominent people of the period.B. Champlllion and Young worked together in an attempt to decipher the hieroglyphics.C. One of Napoleon's soldiers discovered the Rosetta stone.D. Thomas Young believed that sound values could be assigned to the symbols.77. When was the first word from the Rosetta stone deciphered?A. 3100B.C.B. 1766.C. 1799.D. 1822.78. What was the first word that was deciphered from the Rosetta stone?A. Cartouche.B. Ptolemy.C. Demotic.D. Champollion.79. Why were Napoleon's soldiers in Egypt in 1799?A. They were celebrating a naval victory.B. They were looking for the Rosetta stone.C. They were waiting to continue their campaign.D. They were trying to decipher the hiseroglyphics.80. Who was responsible for deciphering the first word?A. Champollion.B. Young.C. Ptolemy.D. Napoleon.SECTION B SKIMMING AND SCANNING [5 min.]In this section there are six passages with a total of 10 multiple-choice questions. Skim or scan them as required and then mark your answer.Text EFirst read the questions.81. The passage is mostly concerned with _____.A. different types of glasses.B. a visit to the eye doctor.C. myths about eyesight.D. eye transplant.82. One cause of eyestrain mentioned in the passage is _____.A. wearing glasses for too long.B. reading in bed.C. going to the movies.D. not visiting your eye doctorNow go through the text quickly and answer the questions.There are many commonly held beliefs about glasses and eyesight that are not proven facts. For instance, some people believe that wearing glasses too soon weakens the eye. But there is no evidence to show that the structure of eyes is changed by wearing glasses at a young age. Wearing the wrong glasses, however, can prove harmful. Studies show that for adults there is no danger, but children can develop loss of vision if they have the wrong glasses.We have all heard some of the common myths about eyesight gets bad. Most people believe that reading in dim light cause poor eyesight, but that is untrue. Too little light makes the eyes work harder, so they do get tired and strained. Eyestrain also results from reading a lot, reading in bed, and watching too much television. But, although eyestrain may cause some pain or headaches, it does not permanently damage eyesight.Another myth about eyes is that they can replace, or transferred from one person to another.There are close to one million never fibers that connect the eyeball to the brain, and it is impossible to attach them all in a new person. Only certain parts of the eye can be replaced. But if we keep clearing up the myths and learning more about the eyes, some day a full transplant may be possible.Text FFirst read the questions.83. Dr. Schweitzer was able to settle the argument because _____.A. he was the judge there.B. he was clever and impartial.C. he wanted some of the fish.D. he wanted to help his patient.84. The final judgment was that _____.A. all the fish should go to patient.B. the fish should go to the owner of the canoe.C. the fish should be destroyed and thrown away.D. everyone involved should get a third of the fish.Now go through the text quickly and answer the questions.The incident occurred one morning outside Albert Schweitzer's hospital in the African jungle. A patient had gone fishing in another man's boat the previous night. The owner of the boat thought he should be given all the fish that were caught. Dr. Schweitzer said to the boat owner."You are right because the other man ought to have asked permission to use your boat. But you are wrong because you are careless and lazy. You merely twisted the chain of your canoe round a palm tree instead of fastening it with a padlock. Of laziness you are guilty because you were asleep in your hut on this moonlit night instead of making use of the good opportunity for fishing."He turned to the patient:" But you were in the wrong then you took the boat without asking the owner's permission. You were in the right because you were not so lazy as he was and you did not want to let the moonlit night go by without making some use of it."Dr. Schweitzer divided the catch among the fisherman, the boat owner and the hospital.Text GFirst read the questions.85. It is the driver's responsibility to _____.A. make children under 14 wear seat belts in the front.B. make the front seat passenger wear a seat belt.C. stop children riding in the front seat.D. wear a seat belt on all occasions.86. For some people, it may be better _____.A. to wear a seat belt for health reasons.B. not to wear a seat belt for health reasons.C. to get a valid medical certificate.D. to pay the fine rather than wear a seat belt.Now go through the text quickly and answer the questions.Why Seat Belts Are NecessaryMore than 30,000 drivers and front seat passengers are killed or seriously injured each year. The impact on you of an accident can be very serious. At a speed of only 30 miles per hour it is the same as falling from a third-floor window. Wearing a seat belt saves lives; it reduced your chance of death or serious injury by more than half.Who has to wear a seat belt?Drivers or front passengers in most vehicles. If you are 14 or over, it will be your responsibility to wear the belt. If you do not, you could be fined up to '50. It will not be up to the driver to make sure you wear your belt. But it will be the driver's responsibility to make sure that children under 14 do not ride in the front unless they are wearing a seat belt of some kind.A very few vehicles have a middle front seat between the front passenger seat and the driver's seat, for example, a bench seat. Your vehicle may be one of them. If just one passenger sits in front, he must wear a seat belt. But if two passengers sit in front, the person sitting in the middle will not have to wear a belt.Medical exemptionsCertain people ought not to wear a seat belt because of their health. It may be more risky for them to wear a belt than to be in a road accident without one. But they will not have to wear a belt if they get a valid medical certificate from a doctor. If you think this applies to you, go and talk to a doctor as soon as possible. The doctor may reassure you that you can wear a seat belt. Or he may have to examine you before he can decide whether or not to give you a certificate. When you go and see him you should ask him at the start how much this would cost. Keep the certificate. If the police ask you why you are not wearing a seat belt, you should show them the certificate. If you cannot show it to them on the spot, you should take the certificate to a police station of your choice within five days.Text HFirst read the questions.87. Which country has the highest number of illiterate people?A. Burkina Faso.B. Morocco.C. Kenya.D. Tanzania.88. Which two countries have the fewest number of people employed in agriculture?A. Burkina Faso and Tanzania.B. Egypt and Malaysia.C. The UK and the USA.D. Italy and Japan.Now go through the text quickly and answer the questions.Country A, B, C, D, E1. Burkina Faso ' 160, 1.8, 83, 11, 352. Tanzania ' 210,3.4, 83, 14, 663. India ' 260, 2.3, 74, 25, 364. Kenya ' 310, 4.0, 79, 18, 405. Zambia ' 470, 3.2, 68, 48, 286. Indonesia ' 540, 2.3, 60, 25, 627. Morocco ' 670, 2.4, 53, 43, 288. Egypt ' 720, 2.6, 51, 23, 449. Brazil ' 1720, 2.3, 41, 72, 7610. Malaysia ' 1980, 2.4, 50, 31, 6011. Mexico ' 2040, 2.9, 39, 69, 7612. Venezuela ' 3410, 3.3, 20, 85, 8213. Italy ' 6420, 0.3, 13, 71, 9814. UK ' 8510, (.), 2, 92, 9915. Japan ' 10630, 0.9, 13, 76, 9816. W. Germany ' 11130, -0.1, 4, 86, 9817. USA ' 15390, 1.0, 2, 74, 98A = GNP (Gross National Product) per head (US dollars)B = Population growth rate (%)C = Labour force in agriculture (%)D = Urban population (%)E = Adult literacy rate (%)Text IFirst read the question.89. Which of the following statements about the recommended books is not true?。