北师大版高中英语必修五课时训练14.4
高中英语课时作业5Unit14Careers北师大版必修5(2021年整理)
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课时分层作业(五)[语言知识练习固基础］Ⅰ。
单句语法填空1．She hesitated(hesitate）before picking up the phone because she didn't know how to refuse the invitation。
2．If you want to have an examination,please make an appointment(appoint） with my secretary。
3．The government is committed to improving (improve） social security and health care. 4．Their suggestions have no scientific basis（base）．5．Scientists have many theories about how the universe first came into existence(exist)．6．Operation(operate） of this equipment requires special training.7．I would be surprised if he turned up unexpectedly.8．Can you give me some advice on how to make up for the time I have lost? 9．Judging（judge)from his dress，he is probably a Tibetan。
北师大版 必修五Unit14 练习题-学习文档
Unit 14 Lesson1 Your Choice 配套练习一. 单句语法1. A friend is having problems ________ (write) a plot summary for a book report.2. Tell her to phone you if she needs any more ________ (guide).3. You are working for an institute ______ gives aid to the poor in a small village.4. Ask the villagers _______ they want. Ask them to five you advice.5. Look at the river and see＿＿＿＿＿there is a better place to build the pump.6. You are on a school trip and the coach has an accident ______ a deer runs across the road.7. No one is hurt, but you are ______ (stick) on a forest road with no traffic.8. Over the past half century, using _______ (chemist) fertilizers has become very common in farming.9. You know that the situation not really _______ (danger) and somebody is going to get help.10. So far, nothing _______(do) and there are only ten days until the performance.二. 单句改错1. Choose certain job that you think you could do good.2. Talk to anybody who looks worrying. Tell them not to worry.3. Ask everybody in your term to do certain jobs. Make sure they know how to do.4. Tell everybody by the bus to put on more clothes to keep warm.5. Work hardly and don’t spend too much time chatting or resting.6. Don’t try to make friend with your boss.7. Lawyers charge high fees than doctors.8. Offer to take part in and asks others to do the same.9. He should consult Mr Jensen on the new account on the 24th.10. We like dancing rather than sing.答案：单句语法1. writing2.guidance3. that/which4. what5. if6. when7. stuck8. chemical9.dangerous 10. has been done单句改错1. good---well2. worrying---worried3. how---what4. by---on5. hardly---hard6. friend---friends7. high---higher 8. 删in 9. on---about 10. sing---singing Unit 14 Lesson2 Interviews 配套练习一. 单句语法1. Think about the job and write down your _____ (strong) and ______2. Take ______ notes during the interview.3. Yesterday morning I ______ (weak) up late and quickly put on some jeans.4. The audience suggested that the lecturer ______(speak) up.5. I turned up for the ______ (appoint) five minutes late.6. A ______ (fail) like that makes you sit up and think.7. Suddenly, he turned around and looked me ______ the eye.8. We were _______ (determine) to explore the surrounding countryside.9. At first my new ________ (surround) were difficult to tolerate.10. I won’t go ______ further details.二. 单句改错1. Sit up straightly and look people in the eye.2. I felt instantly relief after taking the medicine.3. Can you give me some advice on how to make up the time I have lost?4. Please tell me what happened in a few words, don’t go in details.5. I’m quite deaf --- you’ll have to speak out.6. I sent you the news the instant when I heard it.7. You will find easy to join us since we all want to make friends with you.8. I found it very challenging use the foreign language correctly.9. I always dream of having a house surrounding by trees, flowers and10. No sooner Mo Yan stepped on the stage than the audience broke into thunderous applause.答案：单句语法1. strengths; weaknesses2. down3. woke4.speak5. appointment6. failure7. in8. determined9. surroundings 10. into单句改错1. straightly---straight2. instantly---instant3. up后加for4. in---into5. out---up6. 去掉when7. find后加it8. use前加to 9. surrounding---surrounded 10.sooner后加had Unit 14 Lesson3 None to Five 配套练习一. 单句语法1. He devoted most of his time to his research, believing his hard work would pay _____ sooner or later.2. We are at your service. Don’t hesitate ______ (turn) to us if you have any problems.3. Though he had often made his little sister ________, today he was made ______ by his little sister, (cry)4. Not until he went through real hardship _______ he realize the love we have for our families is important.5. Once the smoker feels like _______ (smoke) he would do it at once or he would be in low spirits.6. I can hardly exist_____ the money I’m earning. There is no more money for travelling.7. We must work, and above all we must believe ______ ourselves. Besides, we must believe ______ each one of us is able to do something well.8. Tom committed himself to _______ (take) part in the activity.9. The headmaster will carry out an ______ (inspect) of the dining room.10. To satisfy our own _______ (curious), we travelled to the famous place.二. 单句改错1. Not until his mother came back does the boy begin to prepare his lessons.2. The experience made me to realize the significance of understanding and forgiveness.3. He spoke loudly to make himself bearing above the sound of the music.4. I believe miracles because I’ve seen so many of them.5. I will never forget the days when we spend together when we were young.6. Bach died in 1750, but it was not until the early 19th century while hismusical gift was fully recognized.7. Believe it or not, there is no difficulty that cannot be overcame.8. I have always dreamt coming to China and now my dream has come true.9. Nothing what I learned from my mother has ever left me.10. Finally, that hard work paid back and now the waiter in the river is cleaner than ever.答案：单句语法1. off2. to turn3. cry; to cry4. did5. smoking6. on7. in; that8. taking9. inspection 10. curiosity单句改错1. does---did2. 去掉to3. hearing---heard4. believe后加in5. 第一个when---that/which/去掉6. while---that7. overcame---overcome8. dreamt后加of/about9. what---that 10. back---offUnit 14 Lesson4 Job Trends 配套练习一. 单句语法1. So begins Alvin Toffler’s book Future Shock, ________ (write) back in 1970.2. ________ (similar), companies will operate in different ways.3. Many more people will work for small, dynamic companies which can_______ (response) quickly to changes in the market.4. Different ________ (variety) of flowers and plants can be the best gift for them.5. The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere ________ his employees enjoy their work.6. No one has yet responded _______ our complaints, so I will write a letter to the newspaper.7. It is ______ who is right _______ what is right is of importance.8. Nowadays the number of students with mobile phones at school _______ on the increase.9. That is the place ________ my father took me to visit last year.10. Then, handle the most important tasks first so you’ll feel a real sense of ________ (achieve).二. 单句改错1. It never occurred me to meet my first teacher in the small town.2. I couldn’t sleep because the bed was so uncomfortably.3. In case emergency, break the glass and press the button.4. They responded with my joke by laughing.5. The number of students in our class are more than 50 and the majority of them are from the countryside.6. There is some doubt if he can win the first prize.7. Harry is feeling comfortable. He must have drunk too much at theparty last night.8. After graduated from university, Wang Junyan became a reporter for a local newspaper.9. Although there were lots of difficulties to overcome, but she never let her problems defeat her.10. It is important that people grasp how is going on around them.答案：单句语法1. written2. similarly3. respond4. varieties5. where6. to7. not; but8. is9. that/which 10. achievement单句改错1. occurred后加to2. uncomfortably---uncomfortable3. case后加of4. with---to5. are---is6. if---whether7. comfortable---uncomfortable8. graduated---graduating9. but删掉10. how---whatUnit 17 Lesson2&Lesson3 配套练习一. 单句语法1. We will run _______ debt if you spend more than our income.2. It is strongly suggested that measures be taken ________ (forbid) students to cheat in the exams.3. I couldn’t resist _________ (tell) him the secret.4. My mother scolded me for _________ (lose) the keys.5. He campaigned for peace and _________ the spread of nuclear weapons.6. I find it _________ (astonish) that she could treat you like that in public places.7. ________ (convince) that the government can lead us out of the financial crisis, we are optimistic about future of our country.8. The girls were _______ (scare) of snakes and picked their way along with extreme caution.9. The ________ (shock) news made me realize what terrible problems we would face.10. The weather was _______ scold that I didn’t like to leave my room.二. 单句改错1. We still haven’t figured off how to do it.2. Any damage resulting in awareness must be paid for by the borrower.3. It is universally acknowledged which trees are very important to us.4. Personally, I think talking face to face is best way to share opinions.5. Can you think of a comedian who puts different voices?6. Charles Chaplin was a universal recognized comedian.7. What astonish me is that the Japanese often eat raw fish.8. What a disgusted smell! I can’t put up with it,9. Some people choose jobs for other reasons with money these days.10. To clarify the fact, you should talk with your father face with face.答案：单句语法1. into2. to forbid3. telling4. losing5.against6. astonishing7. Convinced8. scared9. shocking 10. so 单句改错1. off---out2. in---from3. which---that4. best前加the5. puts后加on6. universal--- universally7. astonish--- astonishes8. disgusted--- disgusting9. with---besides10. with---to。
北师大版高中英语必修模块五 Unit14 Lesson 4教案-新版
Unit14 Lesson 4教案Teaching Objectives★To practice matching sentences with sentence gaps in a text.★To practice vocabulary related to work and jobs.Teaching difficulties:To practice connecting sentences within a paragraph.Teaching Aids: CAITeaching procedures:Ⅰ.Warming-upHave a free talk with the SsT : If we go to a new country, what will we meet ?S: Culture shockT: If we go to future, what will we meet?S:Future shockT: What cause the future shock?S: What will be changed in the future?Ⅱ. ReadingTask1: First readingRead the text quickly and try to find out the changes in the future according to the text.Task2:Second readingRead the sentences below and the text. Then follow the steps in the Reading Strategies to find the correct sentences (a-f) for each gap (1-6) in the text.a.On the other hand, the service industry, the media and information technologyare booming.b. Because of this, people who work with computers will be in much greater demand.c. However, understanding other people, their minds, culture and history will be very important.d. First of all, don’t panic.e. They will also need people who can work together and get on well in a team.f. Because of this, workers will have to be more flexible.Task3: Post-ReadingRead the article again and answer these questions1.What is “future shock” ?2. What is one of the job areas of the future?3. How will jobs change?4. How will companies change?5. What skills and personal qualities will people need?6. What personal benefits will the new situation bring?Ⅲ.Language points1.work out (verb phrase)eg: He was meant to work out these math problems all alone.2. rather thaneg: He was a friend rather than a mother.3.respond to 做出反应eg: How did he respond to the news?He liked the children, and they responded to him.4.bother (vt) doing/n.eg: Don’t bother me.It’s no need to bother asking him5.consider to do/ doing/n./adj.I am considering buying a new watch.Am I considered to be a good teacher?=Am I considered a good teacher?6.react to 对某事作出反应, 对某人有疗效。
高中英语(北师大版)必修5课时训练：14.4
课时训练4Lesson4Job Trends & Communication Workshop &Culture Corner & Bulletin BoardⅠ.根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成句子1.As we all know,it was Columbus that discovered the new c.答案:continent2.The government wants to d population growth.答案:decrease3.The large company has a lot of d throughout the country.答案:divisions4.Well,my schedule is quite f,so I can arrange to meet with you any day next week.答案:flexible5.All her friends were filled with e at her great contribution to the class.答案:envy6.We’re looking for positive and(有活力的)people to be salesmen.答案:dynamic7.The whole nation was in a state of(紧张)following the attacks.答案:panic8.The problem has been(困扰)me for weeks.答案:disturbing9.Smoking(大量增加)the risk of heart attacks and other health problems.答案:multiplies10.How can you treat your wife just like a(奴隶)?答案:slaveⅡ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.Their question failed to get a(respond)from any of the students.答案:response2.Her decision seems to show a lack of political(judge).答案:judgement3.Protective clothing must be worn when the machine is in(operate).答案:operation4.Were it not for science,we could not live a(comfort)life.答案:comfortable5.They set up nearly ten(branch)in the whole province.答案:branches答案:keep up with2.When the teacher asked Tom the question,he only stood there,keeping silent.答案:to respond to3.The company’s problems are a mixture of bad luck and poor management. 答案:due to4.I will make some sandwiches,just we get hungry later on.答案:in case5.Smoking does harm to your health.,it costs too much money.答案:In addition6.Betty chose to drop out admit that she’d made a mistake.答案:rather thanⅣ.阅读理解AAfter21years of marriage,my wife wanted me to take my mum out to dinner and a movie.My mother has been a widow for19years,but the demands of my work and my three children had made it possible to visit her only occasionally.That night I called to invite her to go out for dinner and a movie.My mother is the type of woman who believes that a late night call or a surprise invitation is a sign of bad news.“I thought that it would be pleasant to spend some time with you,” I responded.She thought about it for a moment,and then said,“I would like that very much.”That Friday after work,as I drove over to pick her up,I was a bit nervous.When I arrived at her house,I noticed that she also seemed to be nervous about our date.We went to a restaurant that,although not elegant,was very nice and comfortable.During the dinner,we talked so much that we missed the movie.A few days later,my mother died of a heart attack.Some time later,I received an envelope with a copy of a restaurant receipt from the same place my mother and I had dined.An attached note said,“I paid this bill in advance.I wasn’t sure that I could be there;nevertheless,I paid for two plates—one for you and the other for your wife.You will never know what that night meant for me.I love you,son.”At that moment,I understood the importance of saying“I LOVE YOU” in time and giving our loved ones the time that they deserve.Nothing in life is more important than your family.Give them the time they deserve,because these things cannot be put off till“some other time”.1.When the author called to invite his mother to go out for dinner and a movie,his mother felt.A.embarrassedB.upsetC.puzzledD.delighted提示:细节理解题。
北师大版高中英语必修五Unit 14《Careers》Period One课时作业
Unit 14 CareersPeriod One Warm.up and Lesson 1 Your ChoiceⅠ、用适当的介、副词填空1.Tim gets paid an hourly salary ________ $20 ______ working ________ the supermarket、2。
Everybody’s good ________ something!3.You are working for an institute that gives aid ________ the poor in a small village、4。
Choose a certain job that you think you could do well，such ________ collecting data、5。
No one is hurt，but you are stuck ________ a forest road with no traffic、6。
Tell everybody on the bus to put ________ more clothes to keep warm、Ⅱ、佳句翻译与仿写1。
A friend is having problems writing a plot summary for a book report、翻译 ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________仿写如果你在学英语时遇到问题，可以向老师请教。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2。
北师大版高中英语必修五Unit14CareersPeriodTwo课时作业
Period Two Language PointsⅠ.语境填词1．Don’t take the medicine unless you have c________ the doctor.2．She received 10,000 dollars i________ when her husband died.3．He c________ me 20 yuan for repairing the bike.4．He changed his job to get a bigger ________(收入)．5．________(争吵，吵架) with his wife，he didn’t want to go home.6．She shouldn’t have dressed herself ________(随意地) in such a formal occasion.Ⅱ.选词填空in reward for make sure respond to turn up make output on1．No one has ________________ our application.2．The papers will ________________ sooner or later.3．This is a picture taken 20 years ago.Can you ________________ my father?4．He had apparently ________________ his best clothes for this morning’s meeting.5．I sent him a book ________________________ his help.6．It may freeze tonight，so ________________ the plants are covered.Ⅲ.同义词辨析1．用reward或award的适当形式填空(1)She’s been ________ a scholarship to study at Oxford.(2)You should ________ them according to their deserts.(3)He won the second ________ of $2,000.(4)We will offer a _________ of ten thousand dollars for the information aboutthe case.2．用hurt，wound，injure或harm的适当形式填空(1)Ten soldiers were killed and thirty seriously ________.(2)It wouldn’t do him any ________ to work a bit harder.(3)The driver of the car received serious ________ to the legs and arms.(4)I didn’t mean to ________ your feelings.(5)You will ________ your health by smoking too much.Ⅳ.单项填空1．We waited at the gate of the zoo for our geography teacher，but he did n’t ________ until half past five in the afternoon.A．turn off B．turn on C．turn up D．turn down 2．I recognized the thief ________ he appeared at the entrance of the park.A．the distance B．as soon C．while D．the instant 3．Professor Smith is now ________ the project，which was once ________ Professor White.A．in charge of；in charge ofB．in charge of；in the charge ofC．in the charge of；in the charge ofD．in the charge of；in charge of4．The President’s advisors were engaged in a ________ for power.A．fight B．war C．struggle D．battle 5．He feels it’s difficult to ________ such a big family with five children.A．help B．aid C．assist D．support 6．It is widely accepted that young babies learn to do things because certainacts lead to ________.A．rewards B．prizes C．awards D．results 7．The president ________ European leaders before taking action last week.A．consulting with B．consulted withC．consulted about D．consulting in8．People of all races should hold such a common belief that one’s value lies in what he/she gives ________ what he/she can get.A．except for B．rather than C．in case D．even though 9．The manager promised to keep me ________ of how our business was going on.A．to be informed B．on informing C．informed D．informing 10．He quarreled ________ politics ________George.A．with；about B．about；to C．over；to D．about；with Ⅴ.阅读理解Before coming to France, I imagined that French people wear formal and elegant clothes all the time. But, when I arrived in Paris, I realized I was wrong, and as I later worked for a clothing company there, I came to know why France could remain the lead in world fashion and Paris could attract so many designers and fashionlovers from all over the world to come and see its seasonal fashion shows.On the boulevard_of_Champselysees,_there are many fashion shops of famous brands, such as Chanel(香奈儿), Dior, Pierre Cardin, displaying special designs and unique styles of their own. In daily life, however, most of Parisians never wear clothes like those on the super models. On the opposite, I found people in Paris often dress themselves in very simple designs and usually in dark.Such situation doesn’t affect French designers to create more and more new styles. But I would say people in Paris dress more formally than those in the rest of France. In other French cities, what people wear are usually casual dresses, such as Tshirts and jeans.French people act as the fashion leaders, but they accept other clothes styles as well. Montpellier, the city I live in, is in southern France near the Mediterranean Sea. Here are many immigrants from Algeria, Morocco and other African countries. The Arabian and African cultures are influential(有影响的) in this city. Therefore, you can find a lot of young people dressed in the North African style.1．Which of the following statements can be the best title for the passage?A．France’s Famous Cloth BrandsB．French Fashion in My EyeC．Fashionable Shops in ParisD．The Style of People’s Clothes in Paris2．The underlined word “elegant” in Paragraph 1 has the closest meaning with ________.A．strange B．particularC．graceful D．modern3．France could remain the lead in world fashion and Paris could attract so many designers from all over the world because ________.A．French people never wear fashionable clothesB．French designers are cleverer than other countries’ peopleC．Many other cultures come to FranceD．French designers are creative and would accept other cultures 4．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A．The majority of Parisians always wear formal clothes.B．Most of Parisians never wear fashionable clothes.C．Parisians usually wear casual dresses like Tshirts and jeans.D．Most Parisians often dress in simple designs and usually in dark.5．The underlined part “boulevard of Champselysees” possibly is ________.A．the name of a famous street in ParisB．the name of a famous person in ParisC．the name of a famous city in FranceD．the name of a famous brand in Francecharge n. & v. 负责；收费；指控生义：v. 给……充电(1)Who’s the teacher in charge of your class?你们的班主任是哪位老师？(2)We won’t charge you for delivery.我们送货不收费。
高中英语Unit14CareersLesson4课时作业(含解析)北师大版必修5
Unit 14 Careers课时作业10Lesson 4Ⅰ。
单词拼写1．In my judgement （判断）, we should accept their apology。
2．The film director wants to decrease （减少） the cost。
3．Five multiplied (乘） by six is thirty.4．More importantly, it could improve my skill to operate the computer.5．These tennis shoes are designed for comfort (舒适） and performance。
6．I sometimes envy （羡慕） you having the opportunity to emigrate there。
7．I needed to find a simple and flexible (灵活的） way to design such a complex figure.8．She was such a dynamic （精力充沛的）person that she could make everyone enthusiastic.9．An attitude is how you respond (反应) to situations in your life。
10．It is a big company， because there are several branches （分支） in different cities.Ⅱ。
单句语法填空1．The crowd panicked (panic）at the sound of the guns。
2．Different varieties (variety) of flowers and plants can be the best gifts for them。
【创新设计】2014-2015学年高中英语课时精练：Unit 14 Period 4(北师大版必修五,课标通版)]
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Unit 14 Gareers Period Four Lesson 4Job Trends 课时精练（北师大版必修5，课标通用）(时间：35分钟)Ⅰ.将下列句子变为间接引语或直接引语1．He asked me, “Is your car blue or white？”→He asked me _________________________________________________________.2．My father said to us, “The earth travels round the sun.”→My father told us____________________________________________________.3．He asked me, “Whose books are these？”→He asked me _____________________________________________________.4．He said that his sister had been there one week before.→He said, __________________________________________________________.”5．He said that he hadn’t seen her that day.→He said, __________________________________________________________.”6．She said that she would go there the next day.→She s aid, ________________________________________________________.”答案 1.if my car was blue or white2．the earth travels round the sun3．whose books those were4．my sister was here one week ago5．I haven’t seen her today6．I will come here tomorrowⅡ.短语填空harder.2．________the plan，the company is going to reduce its costs.3．Anita________the movie，so she fell asleep at the cinema.4．You’d better take more clothes________it snows there.5．You should deal with your problem ________trying to avoid it.6．The physics problem is very difficult.Have you ________it ________？7．Ben’s mother always asks him to ________table manners.8．Jack opened a bookstore ________after he graduated from university.答案 1.keep up with 2.According to 3.was bored with4．in case 5.instead of 6.worked; out7.pay attention to8．on his ownⅢ.单项填空1．On the contrary，I think it is Truman，________you，________to blame.A．more than；are B．less than；who areC．rather than；that is D．rather than；is答案C[考查强调句式及短语辨析。
高中英语北师大版模块5【教学课件】Unit 14 Lesson 4
北京师范大学出版社 | 必修五
Careful reading
Read the sentences below and the text carefully. Find the correct sentences (a-f) for each gap (1-6) in the text. a) On the other hand, the services industry, the media and information technology are booming. (2) b) Because of this, people who work with computer will be in much greater demand. (3)
北京师范大学出版社 | 必修五
Fast reading
Judge the following sentences to be True (T) or False (F). 1. Toffler’s prediction has come true. T 2. There is nothing we can do to keep up with the demand for change. F 3. The number of jobs in information technology will go down dramatically. F
work for one company big
more competitive job for pleasure
work for different companies small and dynamic communication, language, computer
Size of Companies Skills For Jobs working, diligence
北师大版高中英语必修五Unit 14《Careers》(Period Six)课时作业
Period Six Communication Workshop，CultureCorner，Bulletin Board & WritingⅠ.用适当的介、副词填空1．I am writing to apply ________ a position ________ Student Post.2．I have participated ________ the last three years ________ a volunteer programme，visiting old people in my area.3．I look forward ________ hearing ________ you.4．The job market has changed and our approach ______ finding work must change as ________.5．Companies like to choose candidates ________ a positive attitude ________ the job.6．Getting ________ well with others and having skills ________ negotiating and giving presentations will distinguish one candidate ________ another and give him or her an advantage.7．I love music，________ rock music.8．If I can’t become a DJ，I will work ________ radio.9．They especially need to communicate well ________ people.10．I believe I’m good ________ that.Ⅱ.完成句子1．He cannot ________________(承担) any new jobs at present.2．Jack was very tall and ________________(显眼) in the class.3．Her success was largely ________________(由于) luck.4．________________________(除了) a book，she gave me a pencilbox.5．I don’t want to ________________(参加) the concert.6．Good secretaries are always ______________(需要)．7．How did they ________________(反应) the news?8．I can’t ________________________(跟上) all the changes.Ⅲ.单项填空1．Would you slow down a bit，please？I can’t ________ you.A．keep up with B．put up with C．make up to D．hold on to 2．—It is said that our celebration party of New Year’s Day will be given up.—Oh，no！________.A．I was looking forward to itB．I hope soC．I’m afraid notD．It doesn’t matter3．China made a promise ________ she would host a highlevel Olympic games with distinguishing features.A．what B．that C．which D．whether 4．—What impressed you most during your stay in the UK?—The way of their museums ________.A．governed B．operated C．displayed D．adjusted 5．If you are traveling ________ the customs are really foreign to your own，please do as the Romans do.A．in which B．what C．when D．where 6．Don’t worry.Your hard work is sure to ________.A．pay back B．pay up C．pay off D．pay in7．I’ve already________myself to working for Clive.A．made B．admitted C．committed D．asked 8．—Who，________，is the best basketball player in China today?—I think it’s Yao Ming.A．in your opinion B．in that case C．as a result D．I see 9．The old man said the accident ________ careless driving，so a lot of money ________ be paid by the driver.A．was due to；was due toB．due to；was due toC．is due to；has due toD．is due to；was due to10．Father told his son that the earth________round the sun.A．is going B．went C．go D．goes Ⅳ.阅读填空The traditional American school year begins in late August or early September.It ends in May or June，followed by summer vacation.__1__Because long ago，young people had to help their families harvest the summer crops.At least this is what people today may think.__2__A recent report from an education policy center at Indiana University explored the historical roots of the traditional school calendar.In the early days of the United States，children were not required to attend school.School calendars depended on local needs.__3__They worked on family farms during the other months.City schools were often open much longer，some for eleven months of the year.After the Civil War，more and more people saw the need for a system of required education.__4__Many city schools wanted a shorter year and a longer summer break.The schools were often crowded.There was no modern air conditioning.Hot days would make it difficult to learn.Many rural educators，however，pushed for a longer school year.They thought it would keep children safe from industrial dangers when there were few childlabor laws.So the traditional school calendar was a compromise(折中)．The average school year used to be one hundred and seventy days.Times have not changed much.__5__But some experts think the traditional school calendar needs to change because the needs of the nation have changed.This thinking has led some schools to keep students in class longer.A．Why such a long break?B．Today the common average is one hundred and eighty days.C．Americans think highly of their traditional school calendar.D．Most schools had similar school calendars.E．But the reason has more to it.F．Students in rural areas went to school for no more than six months of the year.G．But they had different ideas for the calendar.1．______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______Ⅴ.书面表达请根据以下内容写一封求职信。
课时提升作业十四必修5Unit14Careers含解析北师大版
十四必修5 Unit 14 CareersⅠ. 阅读理解A(2021·临沂模拟) Hot Spots for Retirees to Start Their Encore Career Encore Career: Vocational School InstructorRetire in: Los Angeles, CAEver since IBM CEO Ginni Rometty coined the term “new collar” to describe well-paid jobs that require specific skills but not necessarily a degree, vocational schools have made a serious comeback. Apparently instructors are in short supply in sunny L. A. , where there are 13 jobs at vocational schools for every applicant on the market. This is a great opportunity for skilled retirees since, unlike teaching at a public school that requires a state certificate, the only requirement here is that you be a seasoned expert in your field.Encore Career: Business ConsultantRetire in: Miami, FLConsulting is a great option for a retired business professional looking to make their own hours, be their own boss, and earn as much or as little as needed to maintain their standard of living. For every consultant in Miami right now there are13 businesses hoping to hire them. There’s even greater demand here than in WashingtonD. C. , which is typically considered the consulting capital of the world.Encore Career: Tourist WranglerRetire in: Austin, TXAs the economy continues to boom and more Americans have extra income to spend, the tourism industry has taken off. This is particularly true in Austin, TX, where there were astonishing 36 tourism jobs for every applicant in July. Between four-star hotels, the noisy rock n’ roll scene, and a new food culture, Austin is the place to be if you want to work in service industry.Encore Career: Supporter of the ArtsRetire in: Charleston, SCIf you’re a Baby Boomer with a degree in the arts, now could be the perfect time to revisit your passion for creativity, especially if you also want to live in the center of southern charm. Between the 14 art galleries on King Street in Old Town, an abundance of acting companies a nd theaters, and music festivals, it’s not surprising there were 25 jobs for every arty applicant in Charleston.【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文。
北师大版高中英语必修五课时训练14.3
高中英语学习材料（灿若寒星*制作整理）课时训练3Lesson3Nine to FiveⅠ.根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成句子1.I felt very strange because nobody i my ticket before I got on the train.答案:inspected2.Only by working hard and g the opportunity that comes to you can you succeed.答案:grasping3.The earth is only one of the countless planets in the u .答案:universe4.Shall we rest b the shadows of these trees?答案:beneath5.Cheer up!Believe yourself.No difficulty can’t be o as long as you try your best.答案:overcome6.All the world is a (舞台),and everyone plays his own part.答案:stage7.The girl complained,“I do all the work but he gets all the (荣誉).”答案:glory8.He completely ignored the (存在)of us all,which made us upset.答案:existence9.When asked to do us a favour,he agreed without (犹豫).答案:hesitation10.The sale of cigarettes to children under sixteen is (不合法的)in some countries.答案:illegalⅡ.用适当的介词或副词填空1.The road your success can be found only by yourself.答案:to2.Children are always curious everything around them.答案:about3.—What do you like China?—The people,scenery and food.答案:about4.Catherine was bent her desk writing a letter to her American friend.答案:over5.I know that he has a great love animals.答案:for/of6.I think you should change your attitude the people around you.答案:to/towardsⅢ.用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空(每个限用一次)feel like believe in pay off give up be bored with1.None of them would easily,so they all succeeded.答案:give up2.Mrs Brown doesn’t feel well.She hasn’t had any meal since yesterday,but she still eating nothing now.答案:feels like3.All of his friends his lies and they wouldn’t listen to any of his excuses.答案:were bored with4.Remember:hard work is certain .答案:to pay off5.A lot of people don’t ghosts.答案:believe inⅣ.完形填空For many people,one of the most difficult interview questions to answer is “What is your greatest professional weakness?”Answering this question honestly can be 1 ,because you’re telling the interviewer that there is 2 you’re not good at.The key to answering this question honestly means taking your weakness and turning it into a(n) 3 .Many people think that by choosing a weakness that makes them sound4 ,they’ll be able to5 answering the question honestly.They may say “I’m a workaholic”,or“I’m a perfectionist”or something6 ,hoping to convey the impression that their weakness makes them a good candidate for the7 .But in fact you’re not really answering the q uestion at all.When a(n) 8 asks this question,what they really want to hear isthat you are self-aware—that you know your 9 ,and you know how to minimize(使最小化)the 10 effects of your weakness.Turning your weakness into a strength means that you must 11 something that truly is not your best selling point.Secondly,you must demonstrate that you are 12 to either overcome that weakness,or at least to 13 your performance in that area.For example, 14 your greatest weakness is that your organizational skills are not the best.This might seem like a very big problem, 15it’s possible to turn that around.One possible16 is to say that organization is not something you are naturally good at,and 17 this you make the extra effort to stay well organized.The important part is that you admit your weakness,but 18 that up with your strategies for overcoming it.Interviewers will be 19 by your honesty,and by the fact that you 20 the determination to improve your work habits.1.A.careful B.direct C.difficult D.simple提示:根据下半句的“你告诉面试官你有不擅长的方面”可知,此处指诚实地回答这个问题比较难。
北师大版高中英语必修五高二上学期Unit14册测试
高中英语学习材料（灿若寒星*制作整理）14-15学年北师大高二上学期Unit14册测试Class: Name: Marks: 满分（120）第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)AThis story happened during World War Ⅱ. It was a fierce battle. Many soldiers had lost their lives. Horror gripped (紧抓) Jim’s heart because he saw that his lifelong friend was left behind in a trench (战壕). Continuous gunfire whizzed over his head. Jim asked the lieutenant(中尉) if he might go out into the “no-man’s-land” between the trenches to bring his fallen friend back.“You can go,” said the lieutenant, “but I don’t think it will be worth it. Your friend is probably dead and you may throw your life away.” Jim looked up. Continuous gunfire was still whizzing over his head, but he had made up his mind. He went out of the trench and moved towards his fallen friend slowly. Amazingly, he managed to reach his friend, put him onto his shoulders and bring him back to their company’s trench. As the two got to the bottom of the trench, the lieutenant checked the wounded soldier, and then looked kindly at Jim.“I told you it wouldn’t be worth it,” he said. “Your friend is dead and you got shot. You may die, too.” “It was worth it, though, Sir,” said Jim. The lieutenant was confused and asked, “What do you mean? Your friend is dead.” “Yes, Sir,” Jim answered, “but it was worth it because when I got to him, he was still alive and I had the satisfaction of hearing him saying, ‘Jim…, I knew you’d come.’”How many times have you given up doing something just because someone tells you it is not worth it? If you don’t try it, how do you know it is not worth it?1. After Jim saw his friend was left behind, he decided to .A. ask the lieutenant for helpB. hide in the trench for his safetyC. kill the enemies to save his friendD. bring his friend back to the trench2. What was the lieutenant’s attitude towards Jim’s decision?A. Moved.B. Worried.C. Supportive.D. Uninterested.3. What happened to Jim in the end?A. He never came back.B. He was shot in the legs.C. He was seriously wounded.D. He died soon after he came back.4. By telling the story, the author wants to .A. encourage us to treasure our friends around usB. tell us wars can destroy many important thingsC. encourage us to do what we think is worth doingD. tell us that some people’s advice doesn’t matter at allBArt classes about animals & wildlifeAll Creatures Large and SmallAnimals bring something special to our life and give us inspiration for paintings that we will treasure. This workshop will focus on how to bring animals to life through color, lighting and good composition (构图). We will be working from photographs, so you will need to bring several good photos of your pets or wildlife animals.Location: Scottsdale, AZInstructor: Phil BeckPet Portraiture(肖像画法) with Christine FiferNothing teaches us to live in the moment more than our furry and feathered friends, and this workshop emphasizes(强调) the technical aspects of drawing and painting animals. Fifer is a long-time painter whose realistic style is simple and clear. No live models allowed (only a favorite picture or two)!Location: Key West, FLInstructor: Christine FiferNature & Wildlife in the Field with Rafael GalvezLimited to 12 students. Have a guided walk through a natura l reserve and explore Charlotte’s wilderness with an experienced naturalist and bird painter, while learning about the region’s wildlife and habitats, and learning to paint from live subjects. Galvez emphasizes process rather than product.Location: Charlotte, NCInstructor: Rafael GalvezAnimal DrawingA rare opportunity to work with live animals in the PAFA studios! Work with a horse and a dog served as models, learn skills and develop techniques for the graphic depiction (图形描绘) of animals. Explore a variety of drawing materials and techniques.Location: Philadelphia, PAInstructor: Peter van Dyck5. Phil Beck will teach students to paint animals from .A. live modelsB. his worksC. famous paintingsD. pictures6. Where should you go if you want to learn to paint in the open air?A. Scottsdale, AZ.B. Key West, FL.C. Charlotte, NC.D. Philadelphia, PA.7. If you like to paint in a realistic style, you will learn from .A. Phil BeckB. Christine FiferC. Rafael GalvezD. Peter van DyckCGuilford County Schools’ oldest volunteer, 97-year-old Thurman Haynes, has been chosen as the national winner in the Salute to Senior Service Competition, sponsored (赞助) by Home Instead.Haynes, a daily volunteer at Haynes-Inman Education Center in Jamestown, was selected from thousands of nominees (被提名者). “Thurman Haynes reminds us all how important it is to celebrate life on a daily basis,” said Kevin Carr in his nomination. “His love he gives others is amazing.”Haynes has been involved with the school from the start. He sold the school system the land on which Haynes-Inman was built. He can see the school from his home. The school, which opened in August, 2010, educates special-needs students between the ages of 3 and 22. And Haynes knows something about that, too.His only grandchild, Meredith, had mental and physical disabilities. She died in 1993 shortly before her 21st birthday. The school is named in part for her, the Meredith Leigh Haynes-Bennie Lee Inman Education Center. In her honor, he volunteers more than 80 hours per month at the school.He is often one of the first to arrive and greet students each school day. He assists them off the bus and ensures they arrive at class safely. Haynes also lends a hand during PE classes, helping students participate in volleyball, jump rope and other activities.The students and staff at Haynes-Inman held a parade in January in honor of Haynes’ 97th birthday. “Haynes proves age is not important when it comes to making a positive difference to the lives of others,” said Jeff Huber, president of Home Instead. Haynes is among the 62 percent of seniors 68 and older who take part in voluntary work, according to a recent Marist Poll sponsored by Home Instead.8. What is the main idea of the text?A. Thurman Haynes refuses to retire.B. A 97-year-old man is kind to others.C. More and more seniors do voluntary work.D. A 97-year-old volunteer wins a national award.9. Haynes got nominated probably because of .A. his age and education backgroundB. his excellent voluntary serviceC. his positive attitude towards lifeD. his long work hours per month10. How does Haynes help the special-needs students?A. He helps them rebuild their confidence.B. He drives them to school and back home.C. He teaches them patiently in PE classes.D. He treats them kindly with a heart of gold.11. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. Jeff Huber was in charge of Haynes’ birthday parade.B. The author calls on more seniors to do voluntary work.C. Volunteering can make the old people live a positive life.D. Many American seniors devote themselves to voluntary work.DPeople with different interests and preferences can enjoy themselves through hip-hop culture. It involves spoken words, break-dancing, painting, fashion, lively design, technology and more. Hip-hop is becoming the unofficial music in the education world, as more artists organize school programs, summer camps, and other activities aimed at engaging (使参与) city youth in the classroom through the beliefs in hip-hop culture. Even more and more university teachers — who were once strongly against hip-hop — have joined the group: in the past two decades, hip-hop culture, including hip-hop education, has become an accepted field in universities and the subject of a lot of books.Hip-hop culture has influenced every piece of American culture and global culture. Teachers must be willing to engage in it because it’s a part of their students’ lives. In that way, teachers can truly be effective in teaching students.Teachers might at first feel frightened by hip-hop culture, an area in which they might not have previous experience. But a lack of knowledge is actually a blessing; the best trained hip-hop educators have been those that are at the beginning disconnected from the culture. One of the biggest sayings in hip-hop is “keep it real”. If a teacher comes to the classroom and says, “I don’t know hip-hop, but I recognize that it’s your culture and I want to learn,” the k ids will teach the teacher, and then the students will be more willing to learn from that educator.Peer(同龄人) teaching has long been recognized as a powerful way for students to learn and gain confidence in their own abilities. It’s also a useful way of approaching technology in the classroom, where students who love digital technology might know more than their teachers. Thus, teachers and students are put on a more equal basis, with more respect between them —developing an atmosphere where everyone has something to offer for a better educational process.12. What can we learn from the first paragraph?A. Some teachers still dislike hip-hop culture.B. Hip-hop is the most influential music in the world.C. Hip-hop has become the center of people’s da ily life.D. Hip-hop culture becomes more popular in the education world.13. According to the text, young people prefer to learn from the teachers who .A. are fond of musicB. show respect for their cultureC. know nothing about their livesD. are willing to teach hip-hop culture14. What advice does the author offer teachers in the last paragraph?A. Paying more attention to students’ interests.B. Involving students in teaching certain subjects.C. Admitting that students know more than teachers.D. Learning hip-hop culture with advanced technology.15. Where can we most probably read the text?A. In the education section of a magazine.B. In a book on how to learn technology.C. In a book on how to sing hip-hop songs.D. In the fashion section of a newspaper.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
北师大版高中英语必修五Unit14CareersPeriodThree课时作业
Period Three Lesson 2 InterviewsⅠ.语境填词1．I reminded you not to forget the ________(约会)．2．One cannot have ________(智慧) without living life.3．The ________(幼儿园) teacher made the children sit upright.4．________(霜) has killed the flowers in the garden.5．The guest house stands in picturesque ________(环境)．Ⅱ.选词填空1．If you don’t approve of what your associates are doing, why don’t you _____________？2．The loud noise made her wake up and ______________ in bed.3．He reached up to the third shelf of the bookcase and ________________ a dictionary.4．These days many girls ________________ when they are still very young.5．A mission was already on its way to ______________ the situation and report.6．Mary has _________________and won’t be back until six o’clock.Ⅲ.佳句翻译与仿写1．...I did write down all the things I’m good at, like playing video games!翻译 ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ 仿写今天早晨，我的确碰到了一位老朋友。
【高中】北师大版高中英语必修五Unit14CareersPeriodFour课时作业
【关键字】高中Period Four Lesson 3 Nine to Five Ⅰ.语境填词1．It’s said that the general will i________ the army.2．Not having g________ what he said，I made a lot of mistakes.3．He ________(克服) a lot of difficulties during the war time and brought them up.4．You should be punished because you got the money ________(违法地)．5．We haven’t found any evidence of the ________ (存在) of the UFO.Ⅱ.选词填空1．The old scientist has ________________________ doing the research with his group.2．My friend had always ________________ going to .3．At present they have difficulty ________________ their debts.4．The old woman ________________ ghosts in the past，but now she doesn’t believe the existence of ghosts.5．Children are usually ________________ animals and how they live.6．He always ________________ making a decision.Ⅲ.同义词辨析1．用believe或believe in的适当形式填空(1)Do you ________ his reports?(2)I ________________ the belief that fresh air and exercise do good to myhealth.(3)I ________ him this time，but I still can’t ________________ him.2．用alone或lonely填空(1)I just wanted to stay at home ________.(2)The old lady lives ________ in a ________ village，but she doesn’t feel________.Ⅳ.句型转换——把直接引语转变成间接引语1．“Does your brother work in the city？” he asked.________________________________________________________________________ 2．“When will you have the meeting？”Susan asked her husband.________________________________________________________________________ 3．He said，“I’m afraid I can’t finish the work.”________________________________________________________________________ 4．“Follow your teacher’s instructions，”he said.________________________________________________________________________ 5．“The earth turns around the sun，”the teacher said to us.________________________________________________________________________ Ⅴ.单项填空1．The Maoris ________ in New Zealand for about 1,000 years，but their present lifestyle and culture differ little from ________ of their ancestors.A．have lived；thatB．had been living；onesC．have been living；thoseD．have been living；the one2．—Mom，I can’t see any point in working hard at all the subjects at school.—Come on，dear.Years of hard work will surely ________ in the future of your career.A．pay back B．pay off C．pay down D．pay for 3．—What happened to the priceless works of art?—________.A．They were destroyed in the earthquakeB．The earthquake was destroying themC．They destroyed in the earthquakeD．The earthquake destroyed them4．Despite such a big difference in ________ towards what one eats，there is no doubt that people in the west regard the Chinese food as something special.A．points B．ideas C．attitudes D．sights 5．Many experts hold the view ________ teachers’ development is ________ the key to better education lies.A．which；where B．which；in whichC．that；where D．that；which6．________you work hard，you’ll get a great success.A．As soon as B．As far as C．As long as D．As much as 7．You can only be sure of ________ you have at present；you cannot be sure of something ________ you might get in the future.A．that；what B．what；/ C．which；that D．/；that 8．When you have difficulty in translating the article，don’t ________ to ask me.A．hesitate B．hesitant C．reluctant D．hide 9．When he was there，he ________ go to that coffee shop at the corner after work every day.A．would B．might C．should D．had better 10．We often ________ this handbook for information on transistors.A．turn over B．turn out C．turn to D．turn on Ⅵ.阅读理解Child LaborIn any society that needs child labor，children work.In societies that do not need it，the labor of children is strictly regulated(限制) or outlawed(视为违法)．In the modern industrialized nations of Western Europe，North America，Australia，and Japan，child labor is not an economic necessity because there is an adequate(足够的)supply of adult labor.In the underdeveloped and developing nat ions，where so much of the work is still agricultural and preindustrial，children work because the labor of all hands is needed.For the first several thousand years of human history，when nearly all work was in either agriculture or handicrafts(手工业)，the great mass of people lived in poverty.The more children a family has，the more hands there were to get the work done.Only the children of the wealthy and powerful avoided physical labor.Early in the 19th century the Industrial Revolution began.For most of the century children worked in the mines，factories and shops.They worked long hours under very unhealthy conditions.The leaders of industry wanted children to work because they worked for lower wages than adults did，and there were not always enough adults available to fill all the jobs.But gradually growing numbers of people came to realize the tragedy(悲剧) of these children’s lives，and child labor came to be viewed as unfavorably as slavery.There was also no longer any real need for children to work at regular jobs.As society became increasingly industrialized in Europe and North America，there came to be more than an adequate supply of adult labor to fill the factories and mines at wages employers could afford to pay.This was particularly true in the largercities of the United States，where thousands of immigrants(移民) were arriving annually.1．In developing nations，children have to work mainly because________.A．most of the work remains agriculturalB．children work for low wagesC．the wealthy and powerful don’t want to workD．the labor of children is not strictly outlawed2．According to the passage，children worked in the mines，factories and shops________.A．in the early 20th centuryB．before the Industrial RevolutionC．in the 19th centuryD．in the preindustrial period3．In early human history，people generally lived in poverty because________.A．parents had to support too many childrenB．people nearly did everything with their handsC．children didn’t earn a living themselvesD．all work was related to farming4．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A．Any society needs child labor.B．In the newlyindustrialized nations，the supply of adult labor is quite adequate.C．In the 19th century，adults worked long hours under very unhealthy conditions.D．Child labor is no longer an economic necessity in Australia.5．We can learn from the last paragraph that ________.A．cities in the United States were receiving many foreign visitorsB．thousands of people from other countries moved to larger cities in North American every yearC．employers in the large cities of the USA could afford to hire enough adults to work for themD．factories and mines in America were full of immigrants from Europe not...until...直到……才……，其强调句型为：It is/was not until...that...(1)They didn’t see each other again until the autumn.他们直到秋天才再次见面。
高中英语Unit 14 Lesson 4练习 北师大版 必修5 试题
Unit 14 Lesson 4 练习I．单词拼写1.The car （加速）as it overtook me.2.Our firm is no longer （有竞争力的）in world markets.3.You need a （梯子）to reach it.4.Our pany has （代理机构）all over the world5.She came （最初）to spend a few days, but in the end she stayed for a whole month.6.The teacher has （分派）each of us a holiday task.7.He wanted to take a career in （新闻业）.8.We all can see that he is a （忠于职守的）doctor.9.He lived in a poor （地区）when he was young.10.Who has been （挑选）to take part in the project?II．短语翻译1．取得成功2。
只要3。
致力于4。
梦想干。
5。
翻过来6．最重要的，首先7。
计算出，解决8。
深吸一口气9。
注意10。
跟上，赶上11．停止活动12。
由于，应归于13。
此外14。
申请，请求15。
盼望III．句子转换1.I’d like you to design it for meI would rather it for me.2.If you don’t follow nature, you’ll be punished sooner or later.If y ou nature, you’ll be punished sooner or later.3.This professor used to be weak.This professor is weak.4.They managed to finish the work although it was difficult.They managed to finish the work .5.It seems that many people like modern flats.Many people seem modern flats.VI．阅读理解AWhich would you rather be, a mathematician or an author? perhaps you will never be faced with this kind of choice. Lewis Carroll was both a mathematician and an author. He was a lecturer in mathematics at Oxford Uni versity. But he is better known as the author of tow of the most famous children’s books that have ever been written: Alice in Wonderland and Through the Looking-glass. The author’s real name was Charles Lutwidge Dodgson, but he preferred to use the pen-na me “Lewis Carroll” when he wrote Alice and this is the name we remember him by Alice in Wonderland was published in 1865, when its author was 33 years old; it was followed by , Through the Looking-glass in 1871. Both books were written for a real girl called Alice and they have been read by millions of children since they were first published. These stories are about a dream world in which Alice meets strange creatures and has interesting adventures. I am sure you know this already, but if you don’t , you h ad better read the stories yourselves.1.The real name of the author of Alice in Wonderland is .A Lewis CarrollB AliceC Charles Lutwidge DodgsonD Charles Carroll1.Children are interested in Lewis Carroll because they are interested inA mathematicsB Oxford University c sleeping D a dream world.3.Through the looking-glass was published in the year .A when the author was 39 years oldB when its author was 33 years oldC when its author was only a student at Oxford UniversityD when its author had interesting adventures4.At first the author wrote the two books .A for children of todayB only for a child named AliceC for his workD for the people all over the worldBLight travels at a high speed. In one second,light travels about 300000 km but sound travels only 344 m. you can get some idea of this difference by watching the start of a race. If you stand some distance away from the starter, you can see smoke e from his gun before the sound reaches your ears.This great speed of light produces some strange facts. Sunlight takes about 8 minutes to reach us. If you look at the light of the moon tonight, remember that the light rays left the moon 1.3 seconds before they reached you. The nearest star is so far away that the light which you can see from it tonight started to travel to you four years ago at a speed of nearly 2 million km per minute.Thus, if we want to be honest, we cannot say, “The stars are shining tonight.” We have to say, “The stars look pretty. They we re shining several years ago but their light has only just reached the earth.”1.Light travelsA at a speed of 344 m per secondB at the speed of 300000 m per secondC a million times faster than the sound doesD ten thousand times faster than the sound does.2.The distance form the earth to the sun is aroundA 300000 kmB 144000000 kmC 480 times 344 kmD 8 times 300000 km3.In some cases the light of some far-away stars you see .A had left for the earth before you came into this worldB started to travel towards you four years agoC started to travel towards you many years agoD All of the above4.When we look at a star at night, we can sayA the distance from it to us at onceB the star is shining tonightC its light gets to us just nowD it was shining four years ago。
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课时训练4Lesson4Job Trends & Communication Workshop &Culture Corner & Bulletin BoardⅠ.根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成句子1.As we all know,it was Columbus that discovered the new c.答案:continent2.The government wants to d population growth.答案:decrease3.The large company has a lot of d throughout the country.答案:divisions4.Well,my schedule is quite f,so I can arrange to meet with you any day next week.答案:flexible5.All her friends were filled with e at her great contribution to the class. 答案:envy6.We’re looking for positive and(有活力的)people to be salesmen.答案:dynamic7.The whole nation was in a state of(紧张)following the attacks.答案:panic8.The problem has been(困扰)me for weeks.答案:disturbing9.Smoking(大量增加)the risk of heart attacks and other health problems. 答案:multiplies10.How can you treat your wife just like a(奴隶)?答案:slaveⅡ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.Their question failed to get a(respond)from any of the students.答案:response2.Her decision seems to show a lack of political(judge).答案:judgement3.Protective clothing must be worn when the machine is in(operate).答案:operation4.Were it not for science,we could not live a(comfort)life.答案:comfortable5.They set up nearly ten(branch)in the whole province.答案:branchesⅢ.用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空(每个限用一次)rather than due to in addition keep up with in case respond to1.Her son walked so fast that she couldn’t him.答案:keep up with2.When the teacher asked Tom the question,he only stood there,keeping silent.答案:to respond to3.The company’s problems are a mixture of bad luck and poor management.答案:due to4.I will make some sandwiches,just we get hungry later on.答案:in case5.Smoking does harm to your health.,it costs too much money.答案:In addition6.Betty chose to drop out admit that she’d made a mistake.答案:rather thanⅣ.阅读理解AAfter21years of marriage,my wife wanted me to take my mum out to dinner and a movie.My mother has been a widow for19years,but the demands of my work and my three children had made it possible to visit her only occasionally.That night I called to invite her to go out for dinner and a movie.My mother is the type of woman who believes that a late night call or a surprise invitation is a sign of bad news.“I thought that it would be pleasant to spend some time with you,” I responded.She thought about it for a moment,and then said,“I would like that very much.”That Friday after work,as I drove over to pick her up,I was a bitnervous.When I arrived at her house,I noticed that she also seemed to be nervous about our date.We went to a restaurant that,although not elegant,was very nice and comfortable.During the dinner,we talked so much that we missed the movie.A few days later,my mother died of a heart attack.Some time later,I received an envelope with a copy of a restaurant receipt from the same place my mother and I had dined.An attached note said,“I paid this bill in advance.I wasn’t sure that I could be there;nevertheless,I paid for two plates—one for you and the other for your wife.You will never know what that night meant for me.I love you,son.”At that moment,I understood the importance of saying“I LOVE YOU” in time and giving our loved ones the time that they deserve.Nothing in life is more important than your family.Give them the time they deserve,because these things cannot be put off till“some other time”.1.When the author called to invite his mother to go out for dinner and a movie,his mother felt.A.embarrassedB.upsetC.puzzledD.delighted提示:细节理解题。
根据第一段中“That night I called to invite her to go out for dinner...that a late night call or a surprise invitation is a sign of bad news.”可知答案。
答案:C2.The author went to his mother’s house.A.on footB.by busC.by bikeD.by car提示:细节理解题。
根据第二段第一句话可知作者是开车去他母亲家的。
答案:D3.The envelope the author received with an attached note.A.was of little valueB.was a reminder of his motherC.cost his mother plenty of moneyD.made him rather regretful提示:推理判断题。
根据第三段说明作者的母亲留下的信封向作者说明她很爱作者。
故B项符合文意。
答案:B4.The author tries to tell us.A.family is very importantB.he cares little about his familyC.he lives a tough lifeD.saying“I love you” isn’t easy提示:主旨大意题。
根据最后一段作者的总结说明可知,通过这篇文章作者想要说明家庭的重要性。
答案:ABWhy play games?Because they are fun,and a lot more besides.Following the rules...planning your next move...acting as a team member...these are all “game” ideas that you will come across throughout your life.Think about some of the games you played as a young child,such as rope-jumping and hide-and-seek.Such games are entertaining and fun.But perhaps more importantly,they translate life into exciting dramas that teach children some of the basic rules they will be expected to follow the rest of their lives,such as taking turns and cooperating(合作).Many children’s games have a practical side.Children around the world play games that prepare them for work they will do as grown-ups.For instance,some Saudi Arabian children play a game called bones,which sharpens the hand-eye coordination(协调)needed in hunting.Many sports encourage national or local pride.The most famous games of all,the Olympic Games,bring athletes from around the world together to take part in friendly competition.People who watch the event wave flags,knowing that a gold medal is a win for an entire country,not just the athlete who earned it.For countries experiencing natural disasters or war,an Olympic win can mean so much.Sports are also an event that unites people.Soccer is the most popular sport in the world.People on all continents play it—some for fun and some for aliving.Nicolette Iribarne,a Californian soccer player,has discovered a way to spread hope through soccer.He created a foundation to provide poor children with not only soccer balls but also a promising future.Next time you play your favourite game or sport,think about why you enjoyit,what skills are needed,and whether these skills will help you in other aspects of your life.5.Through playing hide-and-seek,children are expected to learn to.A.be a team leaderB.obey the basic rulesC.act as a grown-upD.predict possible danger提示:细节理解题。