中考英语(人教)复习课件:专题复习 语法填空 (一)
中考英语专题复习语法填空训练课件(共23张PPT)
1. To learn to use adj. and adv. 2. To pay attention to the analysis of changes in the shape of the word. 3. To make clear the part of speech.
名词做主语
注意词性转换
You may have a favourite kind of food, but the best 3 choice (choose) is to eat as many kinds as possible. If you eat 4 ___________ (difference) foods, you’re different more likely to get what your body needs.
兼类词
祈使句常用
ask sb. to do
to stop we should ask our government 8 ________ (stop) the pollution from the factories. Let’s (让我们) act now from everything 9 ____ to save our environment. 10 ______ Don’t (不要) let our tears be the last drop of water in the world! 祈使句常用
并列连词
并列连词
注意词性转换
2 Drink water 7 and (连词) milk often. When you are really 8 thirsty , (thirst) cold water is the No. 1 choice. Kids need calcium (钙) to grow strong, and milk is a great kind of this mineral (矿物质).
中考英语短文填空专题复习课件(共25张PPT)
×
was not true. I couldn’t find a job because I
spoke little English. I wanted to go to a
language school to learn English, but I couldn’t afford it. 75,______
EX 2:
技巧2. _________________ 根据上下文推断
EX 1:
At the party Mr. Black drank too much. Suddenly he ran into a tall tree. His car was broken and he was badly hurt. He was sent to hospital _________ at once. We should learn a lesson from this.
短文填空的解题技巧有:
1,根据上下文原词提示
2,根据上下文推断 3,根据固定搭配
三、直击中考
2014年中考题
I am Jackie Lee, an American Chinese. Let me tell you about my grandfather’s life story. born in 1932 My grandfather was 71,_____ 3,根据固定搭配: be born 出生 and grew up in a poor village in Fujian, China.
too I was popular with my workmates, 78,_______. 2, 根据上下文推断 Life became easier and in the end I entered an evening school to learn English.”
2024年中考英语语法填空-有提示词类课件
1动词:该句中是否存在其他做谓语的动词。 如果没有,则此空为该句的谓语动词,那么就考虑所填单词的时态和语态(主 被动); 若存在其他谓语则此空应使用非谓语形式。 两种情况动词应分别加➕形容词或名词后缀。
2名词:考虑是否可数,一般考察复数形式变换。
数词的形式变化包括基数词、序数词,或加后缀一teen、ty的变化,甚至还有作分母用 的序数词的单复数形式,以及one/two的特殊变化形式 once/twice 例:
To my three sons I leave my seventeen horses.My eldest son shall take a half,my second
形容词adj.——形容词和副词的转化,比较级,最高级。 形容词和名词,动词的转化。 做题的时候,思路如下: 第一步:判断给出的形容词,是否需要变成比较级或者最高级。 第二步:如果不是考查比较级和最高级,考虑是否变成对应的副词。 第三步:如果以上考点都不涉及,考虑将形容词变成名词,动词。
数词形式变化
The tree ____40____ (save)! Everyone in the neighborhood, even Mr Morris, came to celebrate.
【答案】31. are making 32. to talk 33. have loved 34. gives 35. jumped 36. must save 37. will help 38. was cleaning 39. keeping 40. was saved【解 析】【导语】本文主要讲述了邻居来抱怨作者家里的大树上的落叶让邻居很 苦恼,所以建议要砍掉这棵大树。家人们在回忆了这棵大树带来的好处之后, 决定要保留这棵大树。于是去跟邻居商量,帮忙打扫他家院子里的落叶,最 终邻居同意了。
2024年中考英语复习语法填空课件(共44张PPT)
用其形容词形式。故填healthy。 57. 【答案】was boiling 句意:当统治者神农在户外的篝火上烧水时,一些茶树的叶子掉到了水里。
(6-7空) 介词:in, on, to, for…
无提示词 冠词: a/an, the
连接性副词:however, therefore…
一、题型特点 1.语篇型语法填Fra bibliotek的出题形式: 在一篇200词左右的语篇中留出10处空白, 部分空白的后面给出单词的基本形式, 要求考生根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容。
三、如何解语法填空之无提示词
2. 冠词art. (a, an, the)
1.Many people think he is __a___ very funny
boy.
2.Do you know _t_h__e boy singing under the tree?
三、如何解语法填空之无提示词
3.并列连词conj.
1.Electric bikes become popular, __b_u_tthey also
式。故填to relax。
01
时态,语态——主谓一致
(3-4空) 有提示词
动词 非谓语动词:V-ing,V-ed,to do
名词:单复数 所有格 形容词/副词:比较级、最高级
词性转换
试题形式
连词:and, but, or,although, if,unless…
代词:it, they,him, our, themselves…
中考人教版英语一轮复习+专题复习课件+专题一 名词课件
piano→pianos
三、常见的不可数名词归纳及用法
物质 名词
食物
bread(面包),meat(肉),cheese(奶酪)
液体 milk(牛奶),water(水),wine(葡萄酒),oil(油)
自然物体
soil(土壤),sand(沙子),wood(木头)
情况
构成方法
一般情况
加s
以字母s、sh、 加es
ch、x等结尾
以“辅音字母+ 变y为i,再
y”结尾
加es
例词 cap→caps;dog→dogs;bike→bikes; driver→drivers bus→buses;wish→wishes; watch→watches;box→boxes lady→ladies;century→centuries; family→families;story→stories
二、常考易错名词汇总
1 pronunciation发音;voice嗓音;sound 声响;noise噪声 health健康;wealth财富;weight重量,体重;height高度,身
2 高 trouble困难;problem 难题,问题;question 问题,疑问;
3 difficulty 困难 discussion 讨论;resolution 决心;instruction 指示,命令;
Soon it was lunch time.We built a simple stove (火炉) and gathered some dry branches(树枝).Mrs.Liu took out a box of 7._m__a_tc_h_e_s_ from her pocket and made a fire.As the saying goes,“Many hands make light work.” Before long,the picnic was ready.
2020年人教版九年级中考英语专题课件语篇填空(共42张PPT)
1. They mean well, /but the message we often get/is that
we’re not good enough.
2. We begin to believe/that the only way/we can be special /is by being better than someone else,/but we are often
SV SVP SVO SVOO SVOC
句子结构练习
1. In this situation, garbage classification is necessary. 2. It can prevent pollution. 3. Doing this makes me feel good. 4. Robert Davis, a director of a Chinese-language school in Chicago, may give you a reply. 5. The human brain works slower in old age.
2. We begin to believe that the only way we can be special is by being better than someone else, but we are often disappointed.
3. There will always be someone who is better than we are at something.
意群划分的信号词
1. 连词:
• 连接着并列句并列连词 :and, or, but, yet, for • 连 接 状 语 从 句 的 连 接 词 : when, as, until, before, after,
中考英语语法填空总复习 教学课件(共22张PPT)
2. He failed again and again,__b_u__t ___ he didn't give up and kept on working hard.
First, talking with those children between nine months old and three year
old can make them cleverer. Parents can train their senses of seeing, hearing an
exchange the ideas between them.
As the children grow older(old), parents can tell them the right, the wrong
技巧一:若判断为 则需考虑:
(1)如果空格后是 (2)如果空格后是
(3)
,考虑 考虑
1. Tom,_a_n__ 8-year-old boy,entered a coffee shop.
2. Beijing is_t_h_e_ second largest city in China.
1. The accident happened_o_n__a cold winter moring.
twenty-five years old now—I still get nervous when I swim alone __a_n_d_/s_o__ I always check carefully to make
深圳2020-2024年中考英语真题复习专题01 语法填空(解析版)
专题01 语法填空深圳2020-2024年中考英语真题-教师(2024·广东深圳·中考真题)Ole is a student from Norway at East China Normal School. He first visited China in 2016, and since then, he 1 (develop) a deep interest in traditional Chinese culture. Recently, he and his team won the Shanghai International Students Dragon Boat Race. It was the team’s 2 (six) win in a row and his second time winning the first prize. “I 3 (introduce) to the dragon boat racing in the spring of 2023. My teacher noticed my strong arms and encouraged me 4(try) it,” said Ole. When he was asked the secret of his success, he replied, “There is no ‘I’, 5 only ‘we’. My teammates are international students coming 6 different countries. Before we became the champions, we practiced rowing three times a week, trying to match the strokes with drumbeat.At first, we weren’t very good. We did not know 7 the problem lay. However, with continuous effort, we learned that teamwork is the key. Although we are culturally different, we are one team in the race. Before each race, the team would stand in 8 circle and cheer loudly. “Taking part in this sport, we realized the 9 (important) of cooperation. We trained hard, each stroke bringing us a closer to understanding the tradition of Dragon Boat Festival,” said Ole 10 (proud).【答案】1.has developed 2.sixth 3.was introduced 4.to try 5.but 6.from 7.where 8.a 9.importance 10.proudly【导语】本文主要讲述了留学生Ole参加中国的龙舟赛的经历。
中考人教版英语:专题-语法填空(含答案)
中考人教版英语:专题-语法填空(含答案)专题-语法填空做题方法和技巧讲解1. 语法填空题空格设计。
1) 纯空格:代词;冠词;介词;情态动词;连词或从句引导词2) 有提示词:通常需进行词性的转换中考语法填空考点解析1. 虚词的使用 (介词、冠词、连词、情态动词)2. 代词 (人称代词)3. 实词: 词性之间的转换一、纯空格型:(1) 虚词的使用 (介词、冠词、情态动词、连词)1. 冠词:a; an; the考点解析: 冠词通常用于名词前,可数名词前无冠词时应考虑使用冠词。
1) They want their daughter to go to _____ university, but they also want her to get ______ summerjob.2) We will see __________ even stronger China in __________ near future..3) My cousin went abroad at_____ age of eighteen.2. 介词:①掌握常见介词的基本意思because of; away from; according to; next to close to; out of;in (the) front of; in the middle of; at the end of; at the beginning of; at the time of;arrive in/at; on foot; not...at all; in the east of; at night; be afraid of; be full of;be filled with; be good / bad for be made of (from); play with; look out of;with the help of (with one’s help); look after; look for; help sb. with sth.get on (well) with sb.1) They worked from morning ______ night.2) I often help my mother _____ the housework.3) Don’t laugh _____ other people mistakes.4) You may wonder what is wrong _____ her.3. 情态动词: 用于动词原形前should 应该 can / could 能;会; 可能 must 必须 may/might 可能 will /would 将要1). Harry’s been driving all day----- he be tired.2) --Pauline has lost her phone. –No. It’s in her bag. I _________ hear it.3) –Will the new iphone cost a lot? --I ______ think so. Apple’s products are usually expensive.4) If you _____ smoke,please go outside.5) I’m feeling much better now so you ______ call the doctor.参考答案: must can needn’t must needn’t4. 连词:考点解析: 两个句子放在一起,且没有连词连接两个句子,一定要填连词连接两个句子。
初中英语中考题型 语法填空—单词拼写题型讲解 课件(共37张PPT)
2020/7/15
9
(1)名词:一般考虑单、复数和所有格。 【例】Do you like white?We have shirts of different c______.
2020/7/15
10
解析:根据句意,可确定单词为“color”,通过前面的shirts和different 两词可确定此处应填colors。
2hinese lunar calendar, people 1.________ (划分) the year into 24 solar terms (节气). Start of Summer means the coming of a new 2.________ (季节)-summer, and it begins on May 6 and ends on May 21 this year. The temperature will 3.________ (上升) quickly during this period.
三 全面检查,避免拼写错误
完成单词的拼写后,要把句子重读一遍,检查句子是否通顺,单词拼写 是否准确无误,避免由于粗心而引起的笔误或拼写丢三落四的现象。
2020/7/15
19
单词拼写:是中考英语试题中常见的题型之一,主要考 查学生“识词、记词和用词”的能力。这类试题体现了 “词不离句”的特点,要求学生注意单词在句子中的确切 含义与正确形式,而不是孤立地死记硬背单词。
type of_________ (animal) you are, change__________(start) with you.
朱迪:人生不可能一帆风顺的。我们都会______(犯错)的。不管你是哪种 _______(动物),改变从你________(开始)。
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习 语法填空复习
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习语法填空复习一、英语语法填空汇编1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
About ten years ago when I was at university, I worked at my university's museum. One day ________ I was working in the gift shop, I saw two old people come ________ with a little girl in a wheelchair (轮椅).As I looked closer ________ this girl, I realized she had no arms or legs, just a head, neck and body. She was ________ (wear) a little white dress. When the old people pushed her up to me, I was looking down at the desk. I turned my head and gave ________ (she) a smile. As I took the money from her grandparents, I looked back at the girl, who was giving me the cutest, ________ (happy) smile I had ever seen.Just at that ________ , her physical handicap (生理缺陷)was gone. All I saw was this beautiful girl, whose smile just impressed me ________ almost gave me a completely new idea of what life is all about. She took me from a poor, unhappy university student and brought me into her world, a world of smiles and love.That was ten years ago. I'm a ________ (success) business person now and whenever I feel frustrated and think about the trouble of the world, I will think of that little girl and the unusual lesson about life that she ________ (teach) me.【答案】when/while;in;at;wearing;her;the happiest;time/moment;and;successful;taught【解析】【分析】文章大意:大学期间遇到的一个坐轮椅的小女孩,她的可爱的乐观的微笑改变了我的人生观。
中考英语语法填空精讲ppt课件
3.回顾已经完成的句子,找出句子的主语和谓语动词。
The products that are sold in the shop are very cheap and also can _b_e__g_o_t_ (get) online.
13
完整版ppt课件
语法填空三解题步骤 1. 快速浏览,了解大意
4. Eating (eat) more vegetables is good f动or词o什u么r 形he式alth.
做目的状语? 动词什么形式
5.Jim practic做e主s语?running (run) every day.
practice后跟动词 什么形式做宾语?
6.We need something to drink (drink).
3
完整版ppt课件
语法填空考点突破
• 一、无提示词(三空)
1.Tom is an 18-year-old boy.
2.Teachers are very friendly to us. because
3.I think my parents needn’t worry about me _______this trip would be safe. __B__u_t _ they just won’t listen!
4
完整版ppt课件
二、提示词为动词:
注意时态!
1.Mary has read (read) the book since three o’clo(clean) yesterday. 3.They went to the country to have 注(ha意v语e)态a !picnic.
知晓作者观点,意图,立场,句与句之间的关系以及时态
【中考英语复习之语法过关(人教版)】课时01 名词 冠词(学生版及答案
第一课时名词、冠词1.名词名词是历年中考的重要考点,常常出现在完形填空、语法填空题型中。
名词部分主要考查: ①名词的数(可数与不可数、单数与复数) ①名词和冠词的搭配 ①抽象名词的具体化 ①名词的词性变化①名词的词义辨析1.(1)规则变化【名师指津】①以-o 结尾的下列名词要加-es :“黑人英雄爱吃土豆、西红柿”,即Negroes ,heroes, potatoes ,tomatoes 。
①以-f 或-fe 结尾的名词需要把f 或fe 去掉,加-ves :“为了自己活命,小偷和他的妻子手里拿着刀子和树叶站在架子上,把狼劈成两半”,即selves ,lives ,thieves ,wives ,knives ,leaves ,shelves ,wolves ,halves 。
(2)不规则变化但是没有起作用的。
1.-’s ’s 或’;表示共同的所有关系时,只在最后一个名词后加-’s 或’。
①表示店铺、办公室或某人的家时,名词所有格后被修饰的名词一般省略。
Tom’s and Jim’s rooms 汤姆和吉姆(各自)的房间 Tom and Jim’s room 汤姆和吉姆(共同)的房间 at the barber’s 在理发店2.of 所有格:无生命的事物的名词通常用of 所有格表示所有关系;名词短语或有定语修饰的有生命的名词也常用of 所有格。
the content of the novel 小说的内容the name of the girl over there 那边那位女孩的名字3.双重所有格:“名词+of +名词所有格”或“名词+of +名词性物主代词”。
a play of Shakespeare’s 莎士比亚的一个戏剧 a photo of mine 我的一张照片随堂练习 考点1 名词辨析一、填空题1.I bought a silk t to match dad’s suit last week.2.Yesterday it snowed so heavily that my car was out of c and hit a tree by the road.3.Jennifer takes a lot of exercise every day and she is always full of e(精力).4.—What’s the result of your (discuss)?—I’d like to hear your opinions.5.The w in spring can change very quickly, sometimes terribly cold and sometimes very warm.6.He always makes many e for being late for school.7.(叶子)fall off the trees in the autumn.8. Our English teacher gave us a brief (介绍)to the subject in class.9.Sophia works all day without a b. It①s better for her to slow down.10.They had an (agree)never to talk about work at home.11.They saw a group of (child) playing on one side of the mountains.二、单项选择1.Be sure to read the carefully first before you take the medicine.A.noticeB.introductionsC.instructionsD.instruments2.The doctor said,“The is a big success. She will be OK soon though she is very weak now.”A.speechB.operationC.warD.match3.—May I have your that you won’t tell anybody about this?—No problem. I’ll keep the secret.A.attentionB.adviceC.orderD.promise4.The of this tree’s leaves turns purple when others change theirs from green to yellow.A.sizeB.shapeC.colorD.style5.Tony always likes . He is in the school tennis team and plays very well.A.musicB.sportC.artputer考点2名词复数一、填空题1.Picture 1 is different from Picture2. There are a few d between them.2.Chinese people have celebrated the Dragon Boat Festival for (世纪).3.The persons that you invite to your house are called g.4.I cut the apple into q and gave them to my parents and two cousins.5.Linda enjoys dancing. It’s one of her h.考点3、名词所有格一.用所给单词的正确形式填空①I’ve got a toothache, so I need to go to the (dentist).①It’s not far from here. It’s only five (minute)walk.①Yesterday I met a friend of my (father).①(mother)Day is on the second Sunday of May every year.5.The wallpaper with cartoon patterns is ideal for my(son) room.6.In 1920, the (world) first three-color traffic light was put to use.随堂练习一、填空题1.People dressed up as animals, monsters and other creatures, and they told (story) through their acting.2.The United Nations is an international organization, which is meant to encourage (country)to work together on different opinions without the use of war.3.My favorite (发明) are Edison and Karl Benz.4.These children work directly with artists on a certain art (工程).5.Children under 1.2 meters in (高度) take buses freely in this country.6.In China, you will find all kinds of ox figures made of gold, wood, (塑料), paper, and stone on sale in stores and on streets to celebrate the return.7.Her 18-year professional career ended on (二月) 3rd, 2018.8.Games and interesting (activity)are necessary for the occasion and enthusiasts have shared many new ideas to make the celebration more interesting.9.In summer, we have two m holiday. It is in July and August.10.For your s, please wait behind the yellow line when the subway train comes.11.Years of physical exercise has made Zhong Nanshan in good (健康状况).12.I'm really glad to receive your(邀请).2.冠词冠词是中考考必考热点,以考查冠词在具体语境中的正确使用为主,把冠词结合名词一起考查。
2024年人教版中考英语语法填空专题复习讲义
语法填空专题训练1.考点语法填空以语篇为基础,考查综合语言运用能力。
包括动词时态、动词语态、非谓语动词、情态动词、名词、形容词、副词、连词、冠词、代词、介词、复合句(定语从句、状语从句、宾语从句)以及并列句的连接词和构词法(词类转换)等。
一般考点不重复。
2. 解题步骤确定已给提示词单词的词义(动词、名词、形容词、副词)(无提示词的考介词、连词、冠词)判定考点和词性→根据空前空后提示词或词法和句法判定所填的词形→填不了的空细读并翻译句子、分析句子成分→代入检查,前后连贯3. 解题策略类型一:无提示词,即纯空格类(一般有3个或4个)。
主要填写:冠词、介词、连词。
1.冠词(a, an, the )冠词是位于名词之前,对名词起限制作用的一种虚词。
首先,要判断设空处表示特指还是泛指。
若表示特指(双方熟悉、上文已提到)就用定冠词(the);若表示泛指“一个”,就用不定冠词(a/an), a+辅音音素开头的单词,an+元音音素开头的单词。
其次,要注意固定词组中的冠词的用法。
如:(1) As a student in modern China, everybody should work hard to live meaningful life.(2)It is said that Panda Ya Ya will live rest of her life in her hometown, China.2.介词(含动词短语中的介词) 时间介词:in年in月in季节,on日期/星期,at时间点填常用介词的基本用法,习惯搭配或固定短语中的介词(动词短语和介词短语)。
如:(1)Shenzhou 16 was sent up into space the morning of May 30, 2023.(2)It's impolite to laugh others in trouble.3.连词(and,but, although, so)连词包括并列连词和从属连词两种。
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There are many other interesting things to do in life, and we should try to do something new or different. 1.after 5.to imagine 8.him 2.grow 6.wrote 9.playing 3.is 4.as 7.successful 10.but
David Smith is a student, and his hobby __3__ writing.During the summer of 2011, he spent four weeks on a summer camp.As well as the usual activities, such __4__ sailing, climbing and mountain biking, there was a writing workshop with a professional writer.“She asked us __5__(imagine) that we were in a story.Then we wrote about our experiences at the camp.”
语法填空(一)
Passage 1 (2015· 湖州 )阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当 的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式 (每空不多于两 个单词 )。 Many students have hobbies, like reading, painting and looking __1__ animals.Some hobbies are relaxHobbies can make you __2__(grow) as a Person, develop your interests and help you learn new skills.
The whole family drove me to the camp.When we arrived, I saw a lot of kids, __3__ I didn't know anyone.I began to feel nervous.They gave me a little card __4__ my name on it.Then a girl, who looked __5__ (old) than me, came up to me and said, “Hi, Margie! I'm Sara.Our cabin is the Pines.” Finally the time came when my parents said, “Well, Margie, goodbye.Have __6__ great time.And don't worry; we'll write to __7__ often.”
Passage 2 (2015· 金华 )阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和 上下文的连贯性,在空格处填入一个适当的词,或使用括 号中词语的正确形式填空(每空不多于 3个单词 )。 I still remember the first time I left home for one or two __1__ (night).I was going to a summer camp for a month.When my parents told me about the camp, I was __2__ (excite), because there were lots of activities there.
I had an awful feeling.I wanted __8__ (cry). But just then another girl of my age came up to me and __9__ (say), “Hi, are you Margie? I'm Tammy.I'm in the Pines, e on.Let's go to see the horses.” So off we went and I had a __10__ (wonder) month at camp. 1.nights 4.with 7.you 2.excited 5.older 8.to cry 6.a 9.said 10.wonderful 3.but
Passage 3 (2015· 绍兴 )阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和 上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括 号中词语的正确形式填空。 Mosquitoes(蚊子 )can be seen everywhere all over the world, especially in summer. And there are more than 2,500 kinds of __1__(they). No one likes the mosquito, __2__the mosquito may like you. She thinks your blood is delicious.
In senior high school David __6__(write) a book about teenage life.Many teenagers love his book, and as a result, David has become a __7__(success) young writer. David has been very lucky because his hobby has brought enjoyment and success to __8__(he), but he is also interested in many other things.“I like playing volleyball, too,” says David.“I spend some of my free time __9__(play) volleyball for my school team.Maybe I'll write more books in the future, __10__I'm not sure.”