人教版高中英语必修一 B1 U1完形

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人教版高中英语必修第一册《完形填空》专项练习题(含答案)

人教版高中英语必修第一册《完形填空》专项练习题（含答案）Speaking UpI never looked up when my friends were talking and joking about the ratarded (智障的) boy a few tabl es away. It didn’t even cross my mind that he might feel 1 when people whispered about him. So I just let them talk.Then came the day when I l earned my littl e brother Martin’s testing for autism (自闭症) came out positive (阳性). I had never thought about him like that. I broke 2 , crying. Everything had just changed. He was no l onger a(n) 3 little boy.Over time, I was able to accept his 4 a little more. We had to 5 because Martin needed treatment. So Martin and I both started at a new school. One day, I was standing in the bus line waiting when a “ short ” bus (for the retarded) came and 6 up some kids. The children in the other line started making 7 about the “ retard ed ” on that bus and I felt a 8 feeling in my heart. I said quietly that those comments weren’t very nice, 9 no one listened.My family moved again. In the new school I got a 10 to speak up pretty soon. That day, in a band class, my teacher 11 our playing to make some comments, “ …Guys, we’re playing like the kids on the short bus! Come on! ”The entire room was laughing loudly. I felt very 12 . Then, I rai sed my hand. I wasn’t sure what I was going to say but I wanted to be heard.The whole class 13 down. My mouth opened and this came out: “ I don’t think we should make fun of the short bus, because there are people on that bus who have a lot in common with us and have the same feelings as we do.” I could feel my14 getting louder. “So I woul d15 it if you didn’t make fun of them.”The room was very quiet and everyone stared at me. My teacher 16 for his words and then started the song again. At the end of the class, everyone was giving me strange looks. But I didn’t 17 because I knew three things: I had spoken the 18 , I had taught everyone something, and while everyone in the classroom was being a foll ower, I had 19 to take a different path since I wanted to become a 20 and a role model. 1．A．amazed B．hurt C．uncertain D．col d2．A．off B．in C．d own D．away 3．A．normal B．noisy C．outstanding D．impressive 4．A．pain B．interest C．opinion D．illness 5．A．change B．move C．quit D．study 6．A．set B．took C．brought D．picked 7．A．jokes B．complaints C．choices D．discoveries 8．A．violent B．strange C．confusing D．clear 9．A．because B．if C．but D．so 10．A．chance B．position C．topic D．point 11．A．encouraged B．bothered C．enjoyed D．stopped 12．A．bad B．embarrassed C．tense D．guilty 13．A．sat B．sl owed C．quieted D．l ooked 14．A．pace B．voice C．pulse D．breath 15．A．excuse B．appreciate C．stand D．permit 16．A．apol ogized B．fought C．all owed D．argued 17．A．understand B．notice C．return D．care 18．A．wisdom B．importance C．matter D．truth 19．A．helped B．decided C．agreed D．hoped 20．A．reporter B．thinker C．leader D．trainerDays after New Jersey resid ents were ord ered to stay at home last week because of the coronavirus,Sandy and John Driska were running 21 on groceries.Then Sandy Driska, 72, hear through a friend that an acquaintance who 22 the local newspaper,found a typed note 23 up in her morning paper.“My name is Greg Dailey and I deliver your newspaper every morning,"the note24 .” I understand during these 25 times it is difficult for some to get out of their house to get everyday 26 I woul d like to offer my services 27 to anyone who needs groceries."It included his phone number.She was skeptical,but she 28 anyway because she was feeling desperate.Sandy said,"I called Greg,and he delivered$302 of groceries to the frontof my garage the very next day without charging me a penny 29 ”Dailey,50,is a self-d escribed"shy guy".But when he noticed that an ol der customer didn't want to walk d own to the sidewalk to 30 her morning newspaper after the coronavirus pand emic arrived,it made him think there must be pl enty of people on his 31 who were afraid to leave their home-even for groceries.Some grocery stores deliver,but it can 32 days or weeks.Customers have to figure out how to 33 their orders online,which can be 34 ,and then there are delivery 35 to pay,a financial 36 for many.Dailey sat d own at his computer and typed out a(n) 37 to shop for all 800 of his newspaper customers and 38 else in his delivery area that might need a little help.A few days ago,he received another thank-you note from a longtime subscriber,"You're the 39 thing to an angel I've ever seen.”＂Do you know what that d oes to your heart? I just 40 ,"Dailey said.21．A．l ow B．high C．small D．large 22．A．contributed to B．subscribed to C．applied to D．submitted to 23．A．rolled B．pulled C．wound D．cleared 24．A．wrote B．spoke C．read D．warned 25．A．inspiring B．boring C．consuming D．trying26．A．l oads B．products C．necessities D．packages 27．A．for good B．for certain C．for once D．for free 28．A．reached out B．got out C．gave out D．found out 29．A．less B．fewer C．more D．higher 30．A．take up B．pick up C．give up D．put up 31．A．avenue B．approach C．route D．lane 32．A．spend B．take C．cost D．charge 33．A．put B．place C．set D．send 34．A．conflicting B．convincing C．contradicting D．confusing 35．A．fares B．tips C．expenses D．fees 36．A．hardship B．shortcoming C．depression D．disord er 37．A．invitation B．recommendation C．request D．offer38．A．something B．anything C．anyone D．no one39．A．d earest B．closest C．furthest D．highest 40．A．melted B．froze C．hardened D．frightenedHis palms were sweating. He needed a towel to dry his palms. The sun was as hot as the 41 he faced today at the National Junior Olympics. The bar (横竿) was set at 17 feet. That was three inches higher than his personal best. Michael Stone faced the most 42 day of his pole-vaulting (撑竿跳高) career.You couldn’t tell whether Mi chael Stone was surprised, excited or vain about clearing the bar at 17 feet. As soon as he 43 on the inflated (充了气的) landing mat, Michael immediately began 44 for his next attempt at flight. He seemed 45 the fact that he had just beaten his personal best 46 three inches and that he was one of the first two competitors in the pole-vaulting 47 at the National Junior Olympics.When Michael 48 the bar at 17 feet 2 inches and 17 feet 4 inches, again he showed no 49 . At the same time, he 50 the peopl e sigh(叹气), he knew the other vaulter had missed his final jump. He knew it was time for his 51 jump. Since the other vaulter had fewer misses, Michael needed to clear this vault to win. A 52woul d get him second place. It was nothing to be ashamed of, 53 Michael would not 54 himself to have the thought of not winning first place.He roll ed over and found his pole, stood and stepped on the runway that 55 the most chall enging event of his 17-year-old life.As he sprinted (冲刺) d own the runway, something felt wond erfully different, yet familiar. When he took a deep breath, it happened. He began to 56 like an eagle.He later went on that day to clear 17 feet 6 inches: a new National and International Junior Olympics record.With all the media attention and sponsorship possibilities, Michael’s life would never be 57 again. It wasn’t just because he won the National Junior Olympics and 58 a new worl d record. And it wasn’t because he had just increased his personal best by 9 i nches. It was simply because Michael Stone is blind.A chall enge can sometimes make a 59 to the life, and bring 60 the best41．A．weather B．issue C．audience D．competition42．A．tiring B．inspiring C．challenging D．interesting43．A．ran B．land ed C．walked D．climbed44．A．caring B．looking C．accounting D．preparing45．A．afraid of B．unaware of C．ashamed of D．terrified of46．A．by B．to C．from D．at47．A．accident B．event C．project D．ceremony48．A．shot B．threw C．cl eared D．cleaned49．A．emotion B．affection C．consid eration D．determination 50．A．saw B．heard C．observed D．smelt51．A．second B．other C．first D．final52．A．jump B．cl earing C．miss D．flight53．A．but B．so C．while D．and54．A．award B．make C．all ow D．find55．A．stuck to B．devoted to C．led to D．referred to56．A．fly B．run C．jog D．rush57．A．different B．happy C．in chaos D．the same58．A．set B．hel d C．kept D．played59．A．use B．effort C．progress D．difference60．A．in B．out C．d own D．forwardThere are about fifteen hundred languages in the world. But only a few of them are very 61 . English is one of them. Many people 62 it，not only in England and the USA, but in other parts of the worl d. About 20 million speak it 63 their native language. It is difficult to say how many peopl e are l earning it as a 64 language. Many millions are 65 to d o so.Is it easy or difficult to learn English? Different people may have different 66 . Have you ever 67 such advertisements (广告) in the newspapers or magazines? “Learn English in six weeks, or your 68 back...”Of course, it never 69 quiteThe only language that seems easy to learn is the mother tongue. We shoul d 70that we all l earned our own language well when we were 71 . If we coul d learn English in the same way, it woul d not seem so difficult. 72 what a small chil d does. He listens to what peopl e say. He 73 what he hears. When he is using the language, taking in it, 74 all the time, just imagine how much 75 that he gets!So it is 76 to say that learning English is easy 77 a good command(掌握) of English depends on(取决于)a lot of practice. And practice needs great effort and 78 much time. Sometimes teachers，records，tapes，books，and dictionaries will 79 . But they can't d o the student's 80 for him. 21cnjy61．A．difficult B．important C．easy D．interesting 62．A．learn B．try C．understand D．use63．A．as B．for C．with D．like 64．A．good B．foreign C．useful D．own 65．A．learning B．enjoying C．trying D．liking 66．A．questions B．problems C．ideas D．answers 67．A．found B．watched C．noticed D．known 68．A．knowl edge B．time C．money D．English 69．A．happened B．l ooked C．seemed D．felt 70．A．know B．remember C．understand D．think 71．A．students B．children C．babies D．parents 72．A．Imagine B．Learn C．Copy D．Foll ow 73．A．uses B．enjoys C．tries D．finishes 74．A．using B．thinking C．trying D．practising 75．A．time B．money C．language D．practice 76．A．hard B．easy C．nice D．clever 77．A．because B．for C．when D．before 78．A．uses B．takes C．wastes D．spends 79．A．d o B．try C．help D．learn 80．A．work B．study C．homework D．listeningVolunteering abroad comes with a bit of a social stigma(耻辱). From my 81 , this couldn’t be further from the truth. Volunteering isn’t so expensive that it’s onlya 82 for the well-off. I spent 10 weeks volunteering in Arizona with America Conservation Experience(ACE), helping 83 America’s natural beauty.The 84 was arranged through BUNAC, a work and volunteerorganization. 85 it cost me around $1,000 — a sum which I 86 mostly by working part-time.The self-indulgent(放纵自己的) image is 87 to overseas volunteer projects. However, the work can be 88 . I spent my time maintaining trails, building fences and carrying out projects in some of the national monuments of America. Summer temperatures in Arizona stay well above 35℃, 89 pleasant if you’re carrying 50kg of concrete for 10 hours at a time. And then there was the wil dlife to d eal with, which 90 my strength of character and mad e my 91 of the English household spider disappear.92 do most people volunteer for? Probably they want to 93 things to the world. But in reality, you 94 just as much as the local communities and ecosystems you’re helping.Spending 10 weeks in America’s most beautiful national parks and forests was95 . I gained a far deeper 96 of the local environment than the averagetourist, 97 ex-national park rangers(护林者) who knew 98 of the area’s history and ecosystem. But best of all, my 10 weeks were spent volunteering with young people from a mix of 99 — from Belgians to South Koreans. When I left Arizona, I returned home having made a lifel ong 100 with people from around the world. 81．A．aspect B．experience C．impression D．observation 82．A．choice B．dream C．habit D．d estination 83．A．expl ore B．develop C．preserve D．find84．A．trip B．fund C．organization D．conference 85．A．In other words B．As a result C．In all D．On average86．A．awarded B．sponsored C．invested D．covered87．A．similar B．equal C．relevant D．close 88．A．easy-going B．hard-going C．interesting D．instructive 89．A．still B．never C．yet D．even 90．A．enriched B．challenged C．improved D．affected 91．A．fear B．curiosity C．frustration D．dislike 92．A．Why B．How C．Who D．What 93．A．take out B．give back C．make up D．bring in 94．A．succeed B．remember C．learn D．benefit 95．A．unreal B．unbearable C．unbelievable D．unforgettable 96．A．meaning B．appreciation C．understanding D．commitment 97．A．interviewing B．meeting C．inviting D．recording 98．A．perfectly B．partly C．naturally D．vividly 99．A．origins B．platforms C．cultures D．schools 100．A．campaign B．promise C．contest D．bondIt had been a tiring journey. I 101 the hotel at about ten o’cl ock that night. There were many other tourists waiting to 102 in. I approached the reception desk and 103 my room number and the 104 to it. To my disappointment, I found that there had been a 105 in communication and my reservation(预定)for a room had not been 106 . The receptionist(接待员)was very polite and helpful. She tol d me that the hotel was fully 107 for the night and suggested that I live in another hotel which is further d own the hill. Faced with hardly any choice, I 108 her suggestion.The hotel was rather strange and warm. The owner was Percy Williams who d oubl ed up 109 a receptionist and a waiter. He greeted me 110 and showed me my room. By then I was so tired that I jumped into bed and 111 a deep sleep.The next morning, I woke up feeling very much 112 . I realized that I was 113 with a blanket and my clothes were 114 put in the cl oset. “Mr. Williams is ind eed a nice man,” I thought to myself. I decided that I would115 on in this hotel for the rest of my holidays.I met Mr. Williams on my way out and thanked him for his 116 . Mr. Williams wassurprised. “I didn’t do anything 117 show you to your room last night, Miss 118 must be my wife who did that.”“Please give my thanks to your wife then,” I said as I moved to leave. Mr. Williams’ next few words made me 119“I’m afraid I can’t, Miss. You see, my wife has been dead for 120 .”101．A．reached B．l eft C．arrived D．approached 102．A．live B．check C．take D．get 103．A．looked for B．took away C．asked for D．picked up 104．A．answer B．way C．access D．key 105．A．limit B．mistake C．fame D．story 106．A．observed B．governed C．received D．accepted 107．A．booked B．l ent C．fixed D．rented 108．A．took over B．took d own C．took on D．took up 109．A．as B．between C．for D．among 110．A．friendly B．calmly C．warmly D．formally 111．A．lay d own B．l onged for C．dreamed of D．fell into 112．A．frightened B．optimistic C．delighted D．energetic 113．A．spread B．covered C．fill ed D．operated 114．A．smoothly B．neatly C．carel essly D．urgently 115．A．drive B．rid e C．stay D．travel 116．A．comfort B．smile C．favor D．generosity 117．A．except B．besid es C．beyond D．beneath 118．A．She B．That C．This D．It 119．A．laugh B．hesitate C．freeze D．wond er 120．A．moments B．years C．centuries D．hoursMy 11-year-ol d daughter has been awarded an academic scholarship to a private school, which means she’ll skip the waiting list – provided my husband and I can 121 $20,000 a year.Should we pay the private school fees, or choose free education 122 ?I always assumed my children woul d go to a private school, like I 123 . Not because my family is wealthy, but because I believe that the best education is 124 .It took years for me to make peace 125 the fact that my two children 126 our l ocal public primary school. My el dest is now in her last year of primary school, and my husband and I will 127 to afford private school. My law degree was supposed to be my 128 to a good job and a solid income, but that’s not quite how it 129 .The guilt and expectations are 130 alone. I’m terrified that my daughter’s potential will be 131 at the public school. 132 I want the best for mydau ghter, I have my own dreams too. I can’t 133 everything for my precious girl. I explain that I want be a positive 134 model for my daughter. I point out that not even the privilege of private school will 135 my children from disappointment or struggle. And finally, my daughter is going to the public school behind our home. She couldn’t be136 pleased.It’s taken me a littl e longer, but now I’m 137 . More than my fancy private school education, it is my family 138 shaped me. With high school now 25 years in the past, I can no longer remember the mathematical problems and Shakespearean quotes I once knew so 139 . The lessons from my childhood home, however, have 140 impossible to forget.121．A．cover B．offer C．cost D．spend 122．A．otherwise B．though C．included D．instead 123．A．mad e B．did C．got D．went 124．A．knowledgeabl e B．professional C．privateD．expensive125．A．for B．with C．about D．on 126．A．took up B．took C．attended D．attended to 127．A．hesitate B．tend C．intend D．struggle 128．A．ticket B．opportunity C．choice D．cost 129．A．turned up B．came across C．turned out D．came out 130．A．ours B．mine C．hers D．his 131．A．wasted B．abandoned C．spared D．affected132．A．Since B．As C．Although D．If 133．A．serve B．prepare C．provide D．sacrifice 134．A．behavior B．role C．manner D．adult 135．A．protect B．discourage C．forbid D．avoid 136．A．far B．quite C．much D．more 137．A．moved B．content C．grateful D．calm 138．A．which B．where C．what D．that 139．A．probably B．possibly C．perfectly D．properly 140．A．proved B．recognized C．conformed D．checkedWhen I was 13 my only purpose was to become the star on our football team. That meant 141 Miller King, who was the best 142 at our school.Football season started in September and all summer l ong I worked out. I carried my football everywhere for 143 .Just before September, Mill er was struck by a car and l ost his right arm. I went to see him after he came back from 144 . He looked very 145 , but he didn’t cry.That season, I 146 all of Mill er’s records while he 147 the home games from the bench. We went 10-1 and I was named most valuabl e player, 148 I often had crazy dreams in which I was to blame for Miller’s 149 .One afternoon, I was crossing the fiel d to go home and saw Miller 150 going over a fence—which wasn’t 151 to climb if you had both arms. I’m sure I was the last person in the world he wanted to accept 152 from. But even that challenge he accepted. I 153 him move slowly over the fence. When we were finally 154on the other sid e, he said to me, “You know, I didn’t tell you this during the season, but you did 155 .Thank you for filling in for 156 .”His words freed me from my bad 157 . I thought to myself, how even without an arm he was more of a l eader. Damaged but not d efeated, he was 158 ahead of me. I was right to have 159 him. From that day on, I grew 160 and a little more real.141．A．cheering for B．beating out C．relying on D．staying with142．A．coach B．student C．teacher D．player 143．A．practice B．show C．comfort D．pl easure 144．A．school B．vacation C．hospital D．training 145．A．pal e B．calm C．relaxed D．ashamed 146．A．hel d B．broke C．set D．tried 147．A．reported B．judged C．organized D．watched 148．A．and B．then C．but D．thus 149．A．decision B．mistake C．accident D．sacrifice 150．A．stuck B．hurt C．tired D．l ost 151．A．steady B．hard C．fun D．fit 152．A．praise B．advice C．assistance D．apol ogy 153．A．let B．helped C．had D．noticed 154．A．dropped B．ready C．trapped D．safe 155．A．fine B．wrong C．quickly D．normally 156．A．us B．yourself C．me D．them 157．A．memories B．id eas C．attitudes D．dreams 158．A．still B．also C．yet D．just 159．A．chall enged B．cured C．invited D．admired 160．A．healthier B．bigger C．cleverer D．cool erMy daughter has been crazy about raising a pet for a long time.Last spring I bought two small chickens for her. She got 161 and took good care of them. 162 ，a few days later, both chickens died. She 163 into tears because of their d eath. I helped her 164 the two chickens und er a tree behind our house. I thought it woul d be the 165 of her idea.166 ，I was wrong. Children are children 167 . The failure hasn't 168 my daughter in any way. She still tried to keep a small animal or even a snail（蜗牛）.One day last winter, I 169 under the eaves (屋檐) of the house a family of sparrows (麻雀). My daughter and I coul d 170 the sparrows as our “pets”，but we didn't.So I tol d her to 171 the grains on the wind owsill (窗台). A few minutes later, the sparrows came to land on the wind owsill 172 and pecked (啄) at the rice. Sud denly my daughter asked me, “Mum, can we catch and 173 the sparrows, and let them live with us in the room? How 174 it is for them to live outside.”“Oh, my dear, I do not think it's a good 175 . You know，” I explained(解释) to her. “The sparrow is a bird who loves 176 . No one can keep them in a cage. If they are caught, they will 177 quickly. They are 178 to living outsid e. Moreover, they have warm nest under the eaves.”From then on, we have set up a kind of relationship with the sparrow family. We feed them and 179 them as pet birds. However, we do not need to possess them. We180 seeing these littl e birds flying and jumping among branches, leaves and fl owers in the spring morning.161．A．surprised B．excited C．disappointed D．amazed 162．A．Naturally B．Sud denly C．Unfortunately D．Finally 163．A．broke B．happened C．burst D．turned 164．A．bury B．put C．dig D．set 165．A．end B．beginning C．wish D．reality 166．A．Thus B．Then C．Therefore D．However 167．A．at all B．in all C．after all D．for all 168．A．upset B．encouraged C．helped D．impressed 169．A．stared B．noticed C．sensed D．glared 170．A．look B．act C．catch D．feed 171．A．throw B．pour C．pile D．put 172．A．one after another B．one another C．every otherD．each other173．A．stay B．cage C．l ove D．watch 174．A．free B．happy C．cold D．warm 175．A．way B．id ea C．plan D．advice 176．A．freed om B．spring C．trees D．nests 177．A．please B．starve C．suffer D．die178．A．safe B．proud C．grateful D．used 179．A．think B．dream C．treat D．appreciate 180．A．enjoy B．woul d like C．want D．considerOne of my favorite high school teachers was Mrs. Id e. She was my 181 teacher and the lead er of our choir (合唱团), in which I was a member during high school in France. It was Mrs. Ide who asked me to 182 the school choir. Mrs. Ide was a great teacher, 183 she didn’t play favorites, believed in all of us and was a musical genius (天才).First of all, Mrs. Id e always had 184 topics for her music class. She had 185to make them fun every time. We 186 in groups in class. We studied for musicals (like Cats, My Fair Lady) 187 every one of us had a part to act and sing. When we 188 stud ying our parts, we had a “creative evening”, where all our families, friends and teachers came and watched our 189 .Secondly, Mrs. Id e 190 our musical tal ents (才能). She taught us to beself-confident (自信的) with our 191 and how to use different skills to 192our singing. She told us every week that we all have great talent, and it felt really 193that she had such confid ence in our musical 194Finally, I can 195 that Mrs. Ide was the best teacher and she 196 cared about us. She helped everyone in her class to improve our 197 and be moreself-confident. 198 she taught us skills, so that we were able to 199 at home al one. She was the person who encouraged me to study singing. I really 200 that there are other teachers like her, who are an inspiration (鼓舞人的人) for stud ents and their future. 181．A．music B．history C．science D．language 182．A．direct B．visit C．join D．help 183．A．when B．because C．if D．though 184．A．interesting B．serious C．useful D．difficult 185．A．excuses B．examples C．senses D．ideas 186．A．danced B．asked C．worked D．waited 187．A．but B．and C．for D．or188．A．finished B．tried C．kept D．practiced 189．A．study B．films C．photos D．play 190．A．thought of B．believed in C．mad e use of D．made up for 191．A．hearing B．future C．plans D．voices 192．A．change B．improve C．find D．check 193．A．nervous B．strange C．good D．stupid 194．A．taste B．culture C．traditions D．abilities 195．A．say B．agree C．expect D．remember 196．A．hardly B．truly C．finally D．already 197．A．singing B．reading C．writing D．painting 198．A．Soon B．Again C．Also D．Once 199．A．train B．stay C．eat D．pay 200．A．realize B．promise C．suggest D．hope完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

新人教版高中英语必修1Unit1 Friendship 同步练习完形、阅读

Friendship 同步练习——完形、阅读I. 完形填空: 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1-20各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Two years ago, my husband bought me a bike. If you live in ___1___town, it is __2___ than a car and you ___3___ to worry about parking. You can leave it ___4__. As it has a seat at the back and a basket at the __5___, I can _6_ my small daughter to school, to the library, shopping, anywhere in fact.I use it most in summer when 7 is warm and dry. It can be very ___8___in winter when it is cold and the rain ___9___ down. It can also be very __10___. You must of course be careful ___11___ bike. Accidents are not the only problem. One day I went ___12___and came back to ___13___ my front wheel__14___. __15__ was a long walk to the bike shop! Now I have three strong locks.My husband ___16__my bike sometimes ___17___ short journeys. He is not a bike lover ___18___says it is better than waiting for a bus. He still prefers his car for ___19___ journeys, but I think that all this sitting down is making him fat and lazy. On my bike I get a lot of __20__ and fresh air and cycling makes me feel a lot younger.1. A. a B. an C. the D. some2. A. quicker B. faster C. more fast D. more quickly3. A. haven't B. needn't C. don't have D. didn't need4. A. somewhere B. anywhere C. nowhere D. wherever5. A. foot B. side C. front D. bottom6. A. carry B. bring C. fetch D. take7. A. the weather B. a weather C. whether D. weather8. A. comfortable B. pleased C. unpleasant D. not pleasure9. A. was pouring B. is pouring C. poured D. has been pouring10. A. dangerous B. in danger C. out of danger D. danger11. A. with a B. of the C. by D. on a12. A. shop B. to shop C. shopping D. buy things13. A. look for B. found C. find D. discovery14. A. is missing B. losing C. was losing D. was missing15. A. This B. It C. Those D. What16. A. would use B. must use C. used D. uses17. A. on B. at C. for D. to18. A. but B. and C. or D. sometimes19. A. short B. longer C. shorter D. longest20. A. exercises B. experience C. experiences D. exerciseII. 阅读理解: 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A，B，C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

高一英语必修1 Unit1月考试题完形与阅读

二、完形填空(共20小题，每小题1分, 满分20分。

)When I was 16 years old, I made my first visit to the United States. It wasn’t the first time I had been__21__. Like most English children I learned French __22_ school and I had often been to France, so I_23_ speaking a fore ign language to people who didn’t understand_24. But when I went to America I was really looking forward to_25__ a nice easy holiday without any __26__ problems._27 wrong I was! The misunderstanding began at the airport. I was looking for a__28 telephone to give my American friend Danny a _29_ and tell her that I had arrived. A friendly old man saw me looking lost and asked__30__ he could help me. “ Yes,” I said, “ I want to give my friend a ring.” “ Well, that’s__31__,” he exclaimed. “ Are you getting32_? But aren’t you a bit _33__?” “ Who is talking about marriage?” I replied. “ I __34_want to give my friend a ring to tell her I’ve arrived. Can you tell me _35__there’s a phone box, please?” “ Oh!” he said, “there’s a phone downstairs.”When at last we _36__meet up, Danny explained the misunderstandings to me. “Don’t worry,” she said to me. “I had so many_37__at first. There are lots of words which the Americans __38__differently in meaning from us British. You’ll soon get used to _39__funny things they say. Most of the__40__British and American people understand each other!”21. A .out B. away C. outside D. abroad22. A . from B. during C. at D. after23. A. get used to B. was used to C. used to D. used24. A. English B. French C. Russian D. Latin25. A. buying B. having C. giving D. receiving26. A. time B. human C. language D. money27. A. Too B. What a C. What D. How28. A. cheap B. popular C. public D. good29. A. letter B. ring C. news D. information30. A. that B. if C. where D. when31. A. well B. over C. nice D. ring32. A. to marry B. to be married C. marrying D. married33. A. small B. little C. old D. young34. A. very B. just C. just now D. so35. A. where B. which C. over where D. that36. A. did B. do C. can D. had37. A. trouble B. difficulties C. things D. fun38. A. write B. speak C. use D. read39. A. every B. each C. any D. all the40. A. chance B. situation C. condition D. time三、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题1分, 满分20分。

人教版高一英语必修一Unit-1练习题(含答案)

人教版高一英语必修一Unit 1 练习题Passage 1 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分Once upon a time, there was a bird made of stone. She was beautiful and magic. She lived near the entrance to a beautiful 31 between two mountains. The bird was so 32 that she had to walk on the ground instead of 33 in the sky.Though she couldn’t fly, she 34 looking up at the trees every day. She 35 one day being able to fly and see the 36 forest from up high. 37 , that dream was gone after a great fire.When the fire was 38 put out, all that was left of the trees were stumps（树桩）.39 plants and animals that had live there were gone. The stone bird was the only one that didn’t 40 in the fire. When she saw what had 41 to the trees, she felt very sad. Looking at the burnt trees, she couldn’t 42 crying. She cried for hours and days. She cried with such a feeling that her 43 were wearing away her stone 44 . Finally all her body was worn away and the bird had 45 some water.But when the 46 came out, the water rose into the sky and became a happy little cloud which could fly over the trees and see everything 47 .Since then, the little cloud has traveled all over the world. She enjoyed the 48 of all the forests and beautiful countryside. She never 49 what had burnt the trees, so she was very careful to pour her rain down on any tree she saw 50 . She saved a lot of trees.31.A. field B. lake C. sea D. forest32.A. proud B. surprising C. heavy D. pretty33.A. walking B. trying C. singing D. flying34.A. needed B. began C. enjoyed D. disliked35.A. made up B. dreamed of C. gave up D. talked about36.A. dusty B. poor C. small D. beautiful37.A. However B. Also C. Therefore D. So38.A. sadly B. possibly C. finally D. suddenly39.A. Some B. All C. Few D. No40.A. change B. live C. watch D.die41.A. happened B. come C. moved D. climbed42.A. continue B. start C. keep D. stop43.A. minds B. feelings C. hands D. tears44.A. house B. heart C. body D. habit45.A. cared about B. turned into C. turned up D. looked for46.A. star B. air C. moon D. sun47.A. below B. above C. backward D. ahead48.A. views B. areas C. colours D. numbers49.A. found B. explained C. forgot D. knew50.A. falling B. burning C. growing D. shaking阅读Passage 1—FriendshipHave you ever wondered what goes through your mind when you choose where to sit in a new classroom? Or in a waiting room full of strangers? Or on a bus? Researchers have found out some interesting facts.Perhaps unsurprisingly, we prefer to sit closer to people like ourselves. Girls sit by girls and boys sit by boys. Adults sit together and young people choose another young person to sit near. But it goes further than this. We even choose to sit near someone who looks like us. People with glasses are more likely to sit near other people with glasses. People with long hair sit closer to other people with long hair.We seem to believe that people with similar habits or hobbies will share similar attitude and we are more likely to be accepted by people like ourselves or even, we think we may be safer with people who look like us. Sometimes that’s true but it's a pity if we always stick to the same people, the same group. The danger in always staying in our comfort zone (舒适区)is that we just recycle the same opinions, the same tastes and the same ideas. We lose the chance to learn something new, find out about interesting things, hear funny stories and discover difference. When we always stick to the same people, how can we ever break down the barriers which prevent us from getting to know people with different ideas? And how can we avoid the ignorance (无知),which too often leads to prejudice (偏见) and even fear? If instead you want to live in a society that opens to changes and new things and different opinions, be the cat among the pigeons.Move out of your comfort zone. Go and sit next to someone different. And don't just sit there in silence. Say hello. Ask a question. Start a conversation. That’s how we make friends. That’s how we learn about people. That’s how we open our minds to new ideas. That's how we live an exciting life.66. From the passage, we know that people prefer sitting by someone whoA. is like themselvesB. has a sense of humor C. is open-mindedD. lives an exciting life67. People like staying in their comfort zone because they mayA. remain comfortable and specialB. be accepted easily and feel safeC. find out more interesting thingsD. discover differences among themselves68. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To tell us just to be ourselves in social life.B. To introduce ways to learn about the world.C. To explain how people communicate with others.D. To encourage us to meet people of different kinds.Passage 2Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk , laugh and do things with. Surely, there are times when we need to be alone. We don't always want people around. But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend.No two people are the same. Sometimes friends don't get along well, which doesn't mean that they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will go on being friends. Sometimes friends move away, then we feel very sad. We miss them much, but we can call them and write to them. Maybe we would never see them again, and we can make new friends. It is surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them. Families sometimes name their children after a close friend. Many places are named after men and women, if they are friendly to people in a town. Some libraries are named this way. So are some schools. We think of these people when we go to these places.There's more good news for people, if they have friends. These people live longer than those people if those don't have friends. Why? It could be that they are happier. Being happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares, if someone cares about you, you take better care of yourself.56. The first paragraph tells us __________.A. we always need friends around usB. none needs friendsC. making friends is the need in people's lifeD. we need to be alone57. Which of the following is what the writer doesn't say in the passage?A. People are happy when their friends leave them.B. People may never see their friends after their friends move away.C. People can know their friends in different ways.D. People like their friends very much if they get to know them.58. Which of the following is the most probable place people name after friendly people?A. A house.B. A room.C. A library.D. A village.59. If people have friends, they would live longer, because __________.A. they feel happier and healthierB. they get a lot of help from their friendsC. they take better care of themselvesD. both A and C60. This passage tells us __________.A. that people are all friendsB. that people need friendsC. how to get to know friendsD. how to name a placePassage 3Many teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members don't know them as well as their friends do. In large families, it is quite often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for some ideas.It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a group of friends. Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking among themselves on the phone. This communication is very important in children's growing up, because friends can discuss something. These things are difficult to tell their family members.However, parents often try to choose their children's friends for them. Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends. Have you ever thought of the following questions?Who chooses your friends?Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you?Have you got a good friend your parents don't like?Your answers are welcome.61. Many teenagers think that _____ can understand them better.A. friendsB. brothersC. sistersD. parents62. When teenagers have something difficult to tell their parents, they usually____.A. stay alone at homeB. fight with their parentsC. discuss it with their friendsD. go to their brothers and sisters for help63. The sentence "Your answers are welcome." means ____.A. you are welcome to discuss the questions with usB. we've got no idea, so your answers are welcomeC. your answers are always rightD. you can give us all the right answers64. Which of the following is the writer's attitude?A. Parents should choose friends for their children.B. Children should choose everything they like.C. Parents should understand their children better.D. Teenagers should only go to their friends for help.65. When teenagers stay alone, the usual way of communication is to ____.A. go to their friendsB. talk with their friends on the phoneC. watch TvD. have a discussion with their parentsPassage 4应用文（细心做，要争取全对）The National Gallery Description:The National Gallery is the British national art museum built on the north side of Trafalgar Square in London. It houses a diverse collection of more than 2, 300 examples of European art ranging from 13th-century religious paintings to moremodern ones by Renoir and Van Gogh. The older collections of the gallery are reached through the main entrance while the more modern works in the East Wing are most easily reached from Trafalgar Square by a ground floor entrance.Layout:The modern Sainsbury Wing on the western side of the building houses 13th- 15th-century paintings, and artists include Duccio, Uccello, Van Eyck, Lippi, Mantegna, Botticelli and Memling. The main West Wing houses 16th-century paintings, and artists include Leonardo da Vinci, Cranach, Michelangelo, Rapael, Bruegel, Bronzino, Titian and Veronese.The North Wing houses 17th-century paintings, and artists include Caravaggio, Rubens, Poussin, Van Dyck, Velazquez, Claude and Vermeer.The East Wig houses 18th-to early 20th-century paintings, and artists include Canaletto, Goya, Turner, Constable, Renoir and Van Gogh.Opening Hours:The Gallery is open every day from 10am to 6pm (Fridays 10am to 9pm) and is free, but charges apply to some special exhibitions.Getting There:Nearest underground stations: Charing Cross (2-minute walk), Leicester Square (3-minute walk), Embankment (7-minute walk), and Piccadilly Circus (8-minute walk).68. In which century’s collection can you see religious paintings?A. The 13th.B. the 17th.C. The 18th.D. The 20th.69. Where are Leonardo da Vinci’s works shown?A. In the East WingB. In the main West WingC. In the Sainsbury WingD. In the North Wing70. Which underground station is closest to the National Gallery?A. Piccadilly CircusB. Leicester SquareC. EmbankmentD. Charing Cross.Passage 5 --故事A year ago，I paid no attention to English idioms，though my teacher emphasized （强调）the importance again and again. But soon, the importance of English idioms was shown in an amusing experience.One day, I happened to meet an Englishman on the road, and soon we began to talk. As I was talking about how I was studying English, the foreigner seemed to be astonished(惊讶). Gently shaking his head，shrugging（耸）his shoulders, he said，“You don’t say!” “You don’t say!” I was puzzled（疑惑不解）. I thought , perhaps this is not an appropriate（适当的）topic. “Well, I’d better change the topic.” So I said to him. “Well, shall we talk about the Great Wall? By the way, have you ever been there?” “Certainly, everyone back home will laugh at me if I leave China without seeing it. It was magnificent.” He was deep in thought when I began to talk like a tourist guide. “The Great Wall is one of the wonders in the world. We are very proud of it.” Soon I was interrupted(打断) again by his words: “You don’t say!” I couldn’t help asking, “Why do you ask me not to talk about it?” “Well, I didn’t request yo u to do so,” he answered, greatly surprised. I said, “Didn’t you say‘you don’t say’？”Hearing this, the Englishman laughed to tears. He began to explain “ ‘You don’t say’ actually means ‘really!’ It is an expression of surprise. Perhaps you don’t pay atten tion to English idioms.” I realized I had made a fool of myself. Since then I have been more careful with idiomatic expressions. Remember: what the English teachers said is always right to us students.69．A year ago, I paid no attention to English idioms because______.A. English idioms were not importantB.I was not careful with English idiomsC. My teacher didn’t emphasize the importance of themD.I had no interest in them70．At first, on hearing “You don’t say,” I thought the foreigner meant_______ .A. he was not interested in the topicB．he was only interested in the Great WallC．I had talked too muchD．I had to stop talking71．The underlined word amusing in the first paragraph probably means_____ .A．interesting B．important C．terrible D．unlucky 72．Which of the following is true according to the passage ？A．The Englishman left China without seeing the Great Wall.B．The Englishman wanted to see the Great Wall after I talked about it.C．The Englishman wanted me to act as his guide.D．The Englishman visited the Great Wall and thought it worth visiting. 73．After the Englishman explained the idiom, ___________ .A．I thought the Englishman had made me a foolB．the Englishman became a real foolC．I felt very sillyD．I became more carefully in everythingUnit 1 练习答案完型答案：DCDCB DACBD ACDDC BDACB1 : ABD23阅读ACACB4--A篇---ABDD; 【答案与解析】本文向我们讲述了作者因为不明白“You don’t say”英语习语的确切含义而发生的一场笑话。

人教版高一英语必修一《完形填空》专项练习题(含答案)

人教版高一英语必修一《完形填空》专项练习题(含答案)人教版高一英语必修一《完形填空》专项练题（含答案）Last year a group of friends and I began a project called The World Needs You. Its aim is toshow how1it is to make a positive difference in our community. Over the holidays, wecollected hats,2and other cold-XXX for the “store” at an elementary school,where students can “buy” XXX. It was a4way to get these items to children whose XXX.“Do the children needanything else?” I asked the coordinator(和谐人) when XXX.“Umbrellas!” she said. “Most of our7have to w alk to school, and when it XXX.”Of course!I thought. It doesn’t snow much here,9we do have a lot of cold rainy days.Parents who are poor might not buy10. My friends and I began to11: We sente-mails, called people and12the project at social events. Everyon e had the same13:“I’ve XXX!” XXX umbrellas for the school14April showers. We were very satisfied.15, the kids will be singing in the rain!1．A．XXX 2．A．glasses 3．A．rewards 4．A．common 5．A．own 6．A．donations 7．A．customers 8．XXX 9．A．but 10．A．candles 11．A．weep B．easy B．needles B．pleasure B．scientific B．use B．screens B．kids B．angryB．soB．umbrellas B．recover C．XXX C．gloves C．tips C．simple C．accept C．XXX C．XXX C．wet C．and C．tickets C．work C．XXX up C．pay D．quick D．bowls D．love D．good D．affordD．staffsD．employeesD．nervousD．orD．housesD．XXXD．looked intoD．height12．A．suffered fromB．made outXXX14．A．in need of15．A．SurprisinglyB．in favor ofB．HopefullyC．for lack ofC．InterestinglyD．in time forD．LuckilyXXX in the world. But only a few of them are very16. English is one of them. Many people17it，not only in England andthe USA, but inother parts of the world. About 20 million speak it18their native language. It is difficult tosayXXX.Is it easy or difficult to learn English? Different people may have different21. Haveyou ever22such advertisements (广告) in the XXX magazines? “Learn English insix weeks, or your23back...”Of course, it never24quite like this.The only language that seems easy to learn is the XXX our own language well when we were26. If we could learn English in the sameway, it would not seem so difficult.27what a small child does. He XXX. When he is using the language, taking in it,29all thetime, just XXX gets!So it is31to say that learning English is easy32a good command(把握) ofEnglish depends on(取决于)a lot of practice. And practice needs XXX，records，tapes，books，and dictionaries will34. But theycan't do the student's35for him. 21cnjy XXXXXX18．A．XXXXXX20．A．XXXXXXXXX23．XXX24．A．XXX25．XXX26．A．XXX27．A．XXXXXXXXX．practisingXXX．practice31．A．XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXFinding Home“I hate New Orleans! I wanna go home!” XXX, going home was not easy because my home was 1, 100 miles away.I was XXX Virginia. Virginia was my home, and I never XXX 2014, my family experienced a tragedy (悲剧), XXX.Only three months after my parents made the40to move, I found XXX by how hot it was, but it was mostly due to the fact that I XXX 1,100 miles away from everyone and everything I had ever known, Iwas42. To make matters worse, I was starting high school in two weeks. XXX its own.I spent my first few months in New Orleans,44wanting to go home to Virginia. Butafter a few months of missing home, I45that I had a XXX how much I missed my old home,46I could start trying to build a new home XXX.XXX all my47to how much I missed Virginia, I was XXX the love that people were already XXX, XXX me how to cook some New Orleans food,and I found a wonderful48of XXX, XXX.Because of my resilience (复原力) XXX to me, home is right here.36．XXX37．A．XXX38．A．XXX39．A．develop40．A．command41．A．preferred42．A．surprised43．XXX44．A．partly45．XXX46．A．and47．XXX48．A．generation49．A．XXX50．A．beliefHow do young people learn best? This is something I think a lot when I am XXX to learn a foreign language.After moving to southern Italy, I was53to have had the XXX English to children under 7. I55children XXX and58songs online, which they loved very much. I also found the XXX(童谣)they once XXX still not have a basic61in English.I wanted these students to be62in the language I was XXXB．repliedB．InsteadB．raisedB．continueB．XXX B．missed B．frightened B．region B．badly B．XXX B．but B．patience B．community B．accept B．freedom C．XXX C．XXX C．promoted C．exist C．excuse C．hate C．delighted C．XXX XXXC．observed C．or C．trust C．race C．XXX C．love D．pointed D．Besides D．fed D．change D．decision D．imagined D．XXX D．XXX D．hardly D．complained D．so D．confidence D．school D．betterD．interestto speak it. I was eager to deliver 90% of my lessons in English.63, I knew it would bedifficult to get them to talk in a foreign language they64speak outside our lessons. So I hadto65a simple yet effective plan.One day XXX repeat the phrases, I got them to chant (重复唱)67. XXX way to get students to speak in English-it68!XXX English to young people now, I69them to make up their own XXX.51．A．suggest52．A．materials53．XXX54．A．get55．A．considered56．A．activities57．A．develop58．A．global59．A．popular60．A．studentsB．knowB．processes B．XXX B．offer B．realized B．tools B．practice B．native B．familiar B．XXX C．find C．attitudes C．surprised C．XXX C．proved C．skills C．support C．equal C．similar C．writers C．applicationC．XXX C．XXX C．nearly C．keep up with C．connect C．one C．worked C．remind C．courses D．guess D．methods D．puzzled D．run D．insisted D．lessons D．increase D．easy D．particular D．readers D．contactD．puzzled D．Luckily D．seldom D．catch up with D．bring D．them D．wondered D．command XXX62．XXX 63．A．Besides 64．A．fairly B．interested B．XXX B．eagerlyXXX up with 66．A．prepare XXX 68．A．mattered 69．A．XXX70．A．expressionsB．manageB．itB．XXXB．encourageB．conversationsWhen I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my71. Weekby week her list grew: I was very thin; I wasn’t a(n)72student; I talked too much; I was too73, always XXX(胜过) others, and so on. I tried to hear all this as long as I could.74, XXX.He76to me quietly, and then he asked, “Are the things she says true or not? Janet,didn’t you ever77what you’re really like? Well, you now have that girl’s78. Goand79a list of everything she said and mark the points that are80. Pay no XXX said.”I did81he told me. To my great82, XXX true. Some of them I couldn’t83(like being very thin), but a good number I could, andsuddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I went to a fairly84picture of myself.I brought the list back t o daddy. He85to take it. “That’s just for you,” he said. “XXX. But you have to learn to87, notjust close your ears in88, feeling hurt when something said about you is true. You’ll find itof help to you. Our world is full of people who think they know your affairs. Don’t89yourears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what youknow is the right thing to do.”XXX, I’ve XXX a better piece of advice.71．A．qualities72．A．good73．A．sillyB．shortcomingsB．badB．friendlyC．advantagesC．shortC．outgoingC．As a resultC．XXXC．XXXC．learnC．XXX C．create C．big C．before C．surprise C．do D．marks D．anxious D．proud D．At last D．sadness D．looked D．explore D．opinion D．receive D．true D．till D．anger D．change XXX75．A．promises 76．XXX 77．A．wonder XXX 79．A．XXX 80．A．wrong 81．A．asXXX 83．A．say B．happiness B．shouted B．realise B．advice B．make B．correct B．so B．excitement B．likeXXX 85．A．promised86．A．wider XXX 88．A．XXX XXX 90．XXX B．clear B．refused B．higher B．stand B．anger B．keep B．warned C．interesting C．expected C．better C．speak C．shyness C．shut C．explored D．beautifulD．agreedD．worseD．shareD．silenceD．turnD．excitedXXX front of me. The XXX having a(an)93day and after asking how the94was and so on, XXX,XXX as this had been much on the news at the time.He was in97spirits and you could tell that he was XXX.My heart went out to him. I was99next and all I could do was100. 1didn’thave any words. Afterwards, it101toXXX.So I left the bank, found a102and on it I wrote: Sometimes the bad parts of the worldseem so103. There are so many sad things going on in the news. They make it hard to see104going on around us. But that doesn’t105life right now can’t be beautiful. All youhave to do is open your eyes. It’s in the gaps(漏洞) that beauty is106.I107the postcard back into the bank, XXX,109that the bank clerk would find it. Whether he did or not, I never found out, but it110would do someone some good, which I’m certain of.91．A．in sight92．A．story93．A．perfect94．A．customer95．A．praisingB．in the wayB．noiseB．badB．farmerB．blamingC．in lineC．quarrelC．nervousC．XXXC．doubtingD．in timeD．conversationD．unfortunate D．officer D．XXXXXX 98．A．excited 99．XXX 100．A．comfort 101．XXX 102．A．pen B．remove B．high B．trouble B．paid B．smile B．XXX B．desk C．separate C．good C．cautious C．refusedC．scream C．came C．postcard C．XXX C．luckiness C．mean C．missed C．took C．XXX C．watching C．hardly D．protect D．strange D．curious D．invited D．criticize D．looked D．book D．interesting D．XXXD．XXX D．neglected D．lostD．left D．guessing D．latelyXXX 104．A．fight 105．A．tell 106．A．found 107．A．passed 108．A．wrote 109．A．advising 110．A．surely B．pollution B．feelB．built B．mailed B．hid B．hopingB．XXXWhen studying in Australia, do XXX，I will tell you what you can learn from these programs．I XXX English at all levels XXX Australian116and decide if we like the lyrics(歌词)．After we have all117up，XXX.XXX skills(reading，XXX，XXX the end of the day, we talkabout121to live and work in Australia．We discuss the problems，122how XXX．new words and make new friends．If there are any problems，we helpeach other, offering advice and123General English also offers124classes to XXX，as well as a movie club! You can also come with us to theOpera House，the beach，the zoo or even to a museum.If you feel125about using your spoken English，don’t worry! Everyone feels the126．So，in General English we have activities that127you talking to classmates，excursions(远足)that128your confidence，and student parties that help you talk to others.It's a great way to129all you English skills as well as have a fantastic130Maybe I’XXX．111．A．testXXX113．XXX 114．A．deal 115．A．XXX 116．A．songs 117．A．XXX XXX 119．A．XXX 120．A．Firstly 121．A．why 122．A．including XXX124．A．1istening 125．A．nervous 126．A．opposite 127．A．XXX 128．A．build 129．A．value 130．A．feelingOne morning Raman, a true master of the art of archery(箭术), invited his XXX a display of his skill. The student had131this more than a hundred times before, but hestill obeyed his132 B．graspB．workerB．1earnersB．workB．sportsB．dialoguesB．shutB．practiceB．keepB．SecondlyB．howB．remainingB．disadvantageB．writingB．comfortableB．fixedB．imagineB．catch B．improve B．XXX C．cover C．XXX C．courses C．compete C．XXX C．news C．looked C．appreciate C．focus C．Thirdly C．when C．deciding C．support C．accent C．excited C．same C．getC．appreciate C．instruct C．adventure D．XXX D．guide D．subjects D．start D．music D．reports D．warmed D．XXX D．base D．Finally D．whether D．judging D．challenge D．reading D．proud D．forced D．remindD．drawD．arrangeD．XXX, they went into a XXX on one of the branches of the tree. He135opened XXX: his136, XXX.XXX from the spot where he had placed the137Facing his target,he138his student to blindfold(蒙住眼睛) him with the handkerchief. The student did as histeacher139“How often have you seen me practice the sport of archery?” Raman asked him140“Every day,” replied his student. “And you have141managed to hit XXX.”With his XXX, XXX ground and143the bowstring(弓弦) with all his XXX, XXX through the air,145it did not even hit the tree, missing thetarget by a few meters.“Did I146it?” said Raman, XXX his eyes.“No, you missed147,” replied the student. “I thought you were going XXX.”“I have149taught you the most XXX.” repliedRaman. “When you150something, XXX only on that: No one will ever hit a XXX.”131．A．XXX132．A．XXX 133．A．wall 134．XXX 135．A．first 136．A．bow 137．A．arrow 138．A．advised 139．A．planned 140．A．angrily XXXB．seen B．boss B．tree B．educated B．now B．hammer B．shoe B．expected B．imagined B．calmlyB．almost C．heard C．XXX C．pole C．signed C．then C．apple C．flower C．encouraged C．requested C．disappointedly C．always D．felt D．monitor D．house D．placed D．finally D．XXX D．bag D．askedD．promised D．sadlyD．alsoXXX 143．A．drew back 144．A．ground 145．A．and 146．A．touch XXX 148．A．show 149．A．again XXXB．XXX B．brought up B．branchB．forB．learnB．XXXB．giveB．evenB．find C．paper C．XXX C．XXX C．so C．miss C．quickly C．offer C．just C．notice D．leaf D．took off D．root D．but D．hit D．carefully D．XXX D．seldom D．want Honest ThanksXXX，sealed it and stuck the stamps on it, but when it XXX ...I152.XXX hadinspired me to live a(n)154life—for example, by155more.XXX156—she wasn't building wells in Uganda, but157she was doing small, local good deeds, XXX Icould do,too. She made me158I could make a difference here at home. I felt I should lether know how her159positively influenced my life. I could have easily sent her an email,XXX thank you. That's why I ended up161the letter. But now I stood before the mailbox, unable to place the envelope inside. What was162me? Why was this so163to do? I guess I felt strange because it wasn't like she wasmy best friend. I just knew her. “People don't164do this，” XXX,165thinking it over, I still felt a(n)166to let her know how grateful I was. Finally, I XXX XXX.XXX't know she had such a(n)169on others. Not only did this lettermake her happy, but her response to it increased my170of happiness. I XXX. Life is tooshort not to do it.151．A．envelope152．A．XXXXXX 154．A．different 155．A．enjoying XXXXXX 158．A．accept 159．A．words 160．A．and 161．A．editing 162．A．stopping 163．A．boring XXX 165．A．until 166．A．desire B．drawer B．froze B．formally B．XXX B．XXX B．XXXB．also B．realize B．XXX B．but B．receiving B．urging B．pleasant B．constantly B．after B．ambition C．handbag C．panicked C．occasionally XXX C．exercising C．ordinary C．still C．admit C．XXX C．soC．answering C．encouraging C．hard C．equally C．while C．fear C．going against C．dream C．influence C．level D．pocket D．smiled D．secretly D．XXX D．travelling D．huge D．instead D．prove D．XXXD．orD．handwritingD．confusingD．coolD．normallyD．beforeD．curiosityD．going overD．futureD．concernD．XXX168．A．earthXXX170．A．searchB．worldB．honorB．appreciationXXX since I was little, I’ve always loved going hiking with mydad．171, as I became a teenager, XXX, XXX I haveto174my Sundays, to all day bike trips with him, too? If my indifferencehurthim,（冷酷）my father kept175, but he would always let me know when he was XXX come．It was a Sunday morning, and I was in low177．Two of my XXX me．Just then my father178my room．"It's a beautiful day．Wantto go f or a179, today, Beck?” “Leave me alone!” I impatiently180. Those XXX words I said to him before he left the house that181.Several hours later, the police called us,182us that Dad had a traffic XXX’sinjuries were serious. It took several days before he could183speak. Beside his bed I XXX,184of hurting him.“Daddy … I’m sorry…”“It’s okay, XXX. I’ll be okay.”“No,” I said, “I185what Isaid to you that day. You know, that morning?”“Sweetheart, XXX night before, though.” He187a weak smile.I XXX, for I188wanted him to leave me alone. Myteacher once told me that189have immeasurable power. They can hurt or they can heal.And we all have the190to choose our words. I intend to do that very carefully from XXX.171．A．XXX172．XXX 173．A．Dad 174．A．start 175．A．silent 176．A．unless 177．A．spirits 178．A．left 179．A．ride 180．A．whispered 181．A．moment 182．A．convincing XXX 184．A．XXX 185．A．discuss 186．A．hate B．Instead B．sight B．friends B．saveB．busyB．in case B．conditions B．checked B．walk B．warned B．morning B．reminding B．generally B．afraid B．think B．forget C．Besides C．effort C．XXX C．devote C．asleep XXX C．XXX C．XXX C．picnicC．XXX C．XXX C．informing C．strictly C．aware C．care C．XXX D．However D．XXX D．XXX D．waste D．XXX D．as if D．hopes D．XXX D．game D．shouted D．evening D．phoning D．broadlyD．sorry D．meanD．like 187．A．got 188．A．often 189．A．apologies 190．XXX B．expressed B．never B．promises B．hono C．XXX C．even C．smiles C．power D．managed D．once D．words D．desire参考答案1．B2．C3．A4．D5．D6．A7．B8．C9．A10．B11．C12．C13．A14．D15．B16．B17． D 18． A 19．B20．C21． D 22．C23．C24．A25．B26．B27．A 28．C 29．B 30．D 31．A32．A33．B34．C35．A36．A37．C38．B39．D40．D41．C42．B43．D44．B4 5．A46．C47．A48．B49．D50．C51．C52．D53．B54．D5 5．B56．B57．A58．D59．B60．A61．A62．B63．C 64．D65．A66．A67．D68．C69．B70．A71．B72．A73．D74．D75．C76．C77．A78．D79．B8 0．D81．A82．C83．D84．B85．B86．C87．A88．B89．C9 0．A91．C92．D93．B94．A95．B96．D97．A98．B99．A1 00．B101．C102．C103．A104．D105．C106．A107．C108．D109．B110．A111．B112．C113．A114．D115．C116．A117．D118．B119．C120．D121．B122．A123．C124．C125．A126．C1 27．C128．A129．B130．D131．B132．A133．B134．D135．C136．A137．C138．D139．C140．B141．C142．B143．A144．B145．D146．D1 47．A148．A149．C150．D。

人教版高中英语选择性必修第一册同步训练UNIT1 Section Ⅰ 含答案

SectionⅠReading and Thinking课后·训练提升一、单词拼写.It is necessary to hold an o attitude towards ratings..Normally,water b at 100 degrees centigrade..As is known to all,most matter has three states:solid,l and gas..It is widely a that the film is instructive and full of emotion..Last month they were d again after so many defeats..At the meeting,he also i that they should give enough space for children..Laws have been passed in most countries to make it illegal to copy intellectual p.the overall score,add up the totals in each column.(science) research.naming his little brother Horace.’t say anything.(apparent),he was a man of few words.(teach),not research.(object) opinion on this.your survival on this island.(acknowledge) their timely help.conclusion,I would like to say the film is worth seeing.(analyse) the data.10.(boil) water is good for your health while some soft drinks will do harm to三、完成句子1.个体经营者要准确记录账目,这十分重要。

人教版高中英语必修第一册(高一)Unit 1 测试题(含答案)

人教版高中英语必修第一册（高一）Unit 1 单元测试题本试卷满分150分，考试时间90分钟。

Ⅰ．阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）ATwo good friends, Sam and Jason, met with a car accident on their way home one night. The next morning, Sam woke up blind. His legs were broken. The doctor, Mr. Lee, was standing by his bed, looking at him with a thoughtful expression. When he saw Sam awake, he asked, “How are you feeling, Sam?” Sam smiled and said, “Not bad, doctor. Thank you for doing the operation (手术).” Mr. Lee was moved by Sam. When he was leaving, Sam said, “Please don't tell Jason about it.” “...OK,” Mr. Lee replied.Months later when Jason's wounds (伤) healed, Sam was still very sick. Neither could he see nor walk. What he could do was just stay in his wheelchair all day long. At first, Jason stayed with him for a few days. But days later, Jason felt very discouraged and embarrassed to spend time staying with a disabled man like Sam. So he went to see Sam less and less. He made new friends. From then on, he didn't go to visit Sam any more. Sam didn't have any family or friends other than Jason. He felt very sad.Things went from bad to worse. Sam died a year later. When Jason came, Mr. Lee gave a letter to him. It was from Sam. In the letter Sam said, “Dear Jason, I am disabled. But I want you to be a healthy man. So I gave my eyes to you so that you can enjoy life as a healthy man. Now you have new friends. I'm glad to see that you are as healthy as usual. I'm glad you live a happy life. You are always my best friend...Sam”. When he finished reading the letter, Mr. Lee said, “I've promised that I will keep this secret until Sam is gone. Now you know it.” Jason stood there. Tears ran down his face.1．The reason why Sam thanked Mr. Lee was that ___________.A. Mr. Lee was very kind and friendly to himB. Mr. Lee came to see him early in the morningC. Mr. Lee did the operation according to his wishD. Mr. Lee saved both his and Jason's lives2．Which of the following happened according to the order of time?a. Jason made new friends.b. Sam gave his eyes to Jason.c. Sam and Jason were caught in a car accident.d. Sam was disabled and needed friends.e. Sam died and Jason knew the truth.A. d-a-c-b-eB. d-c-b-e-aC. c-b-d-a-eD. c-d-b-e-a3．We can infer from the passage that ___ .A. Sam drove too badly and caused the car accidentB. the unsuccessful operation led to Sam's blindnessC. Jason knew how Sam helped him before Sam diedD. it was Jason that became blind in the car accidentBIt was a terribly rainy wet winter day. While I was walking from the library after getting my university applications (申请) for the next year at the end of my lunch break，a man was walking towards me with two huge boxes of brochures (小册子).I thought, “What on earth is that man trying to do? Carry all those things?” Then all of a sudden he dropped them all! It was a terrible mess with hundreds of brochures all over the path in front of me! “Oh, no,” I thought. The man sat down and started trying to pick all of the brochures up. I couldn't believe how many people passed by without even caring at all.I thought, “I'm not going to be one of those people who don't care about this man. I'm going to help him.” So, even though it was the end of my lunch break from work and I would be late if I stopped to help him, I didn't mind. If I explained what happened, I was sure my boss wouldn't mind too much. So, I helped him pick them all up. Then I asked if he would like a hand in carrying a box to where he went. He said yes gratefully.I carried one of the heavy boxes. The box I had to carry was very heavy—as I'm quite a petite (娇小的) girl but I didn't complain. I just helped him with a big smile across my face. We got there and he thanked me very much for helping him out. He also gave me one of these lovely brochures about all the walks in and around the Bay of Plenty.What is a better way to spend my lunchtime than helping someone? Luckily, I wasn't eventhat late back to work, so nobody minded at all!4．The author was surprised that ____________.A. many people wouldn't help the manB. the man carried two large boxes of brochuresC. the brochures fell down to the groundD. many people picked up the brochures and went away5．In the author's opinion，if she helped the man she would ____________.A. miss her lunchB. arrive late for workC. be asked to pay for the brochuresD. be asked to carry a box of brochures 6．How did the man thank the author?A. He invited her for a walk.B. He wrote her a thankyou letter.C. He offered her a brochure.D. He smiled a big smile at her.7．Which of the following opinions does the author agree with?A. Never laugh at others.B. Carrying something light is wise.C. Never speak with a stranger.D. Helping others is much fun.CEverybody in this world is different from one another. But do you know that understanding differences can help you better manage your money?As we grow up, we gradually develop a set of our own values or beliefs. These are influenced by society, our family, the education we receive and so on. Once this value system is set up, it's not easy to change later in life.Financial experts say that everyone also has their own belief of how to manage their finances. This is part of our value system and it has a great impact on the way we look after our money.According to our different values, experts put us in three categories. They are: the ant, the cricket and the snail.The ant—works firstJust like ants who work heart and soul in summer in order to store food for winter, these people don't care about enjoying the moment. They work very hard and save money they earn so that they can enjoy life when they get old and retire. The ant loves to save but they could makemore out of their money if they were willing to invest (投资) in some funds and stocks with low risk.The cricket—fun firstThe cricket wants to enjoy everything now and doesn't think too much about the future. They even borrow money when they really want something. Many young people now belong to this group. These people have little savings. When they get old，they might have problems. They should learn to save and buy insurance.The snail—lives under pressureThe snail refers to people who make life difficult for themselves. They take big longterm loans (贷款) from the bank in order to buy things such as luxury (奢华的) houses. They are happy to take big loans even though they are not sure whether they can afford it. This can cause problems in the future. They should plan more carefully.8．People with the character of the snail would like to ____________.A. enjoy life at the moment without thinking much about the futureB. live a luxury life at all costsC. put work before everything elseD. take the risk of investing a large sum of money9．Our beliefs and values are affected by the following EXCEPT ___________.A. societyB. moneyC. educationD. our family 10．This passage mainly talks about ____________.A. the reaction between man and insectsB. the problems with dealing with moneyC. the insects in natureD. the spending nature of people 11．Which of the following has the character that the author prefers?A. The antsB. The cricketC. The snailD. None of the aboveDMost of us have suffered the pain of broken friendships. But most friendships can be mended. If there's a broken friendship you'd like to mend，try the following advice.Give your friend the benefit of the doubt.It's easy to assume (臆想) the worst. But if a friend had hurt you, he may not even realize he's done so.It's probably true that if someone hurts you, they should have known better. But the fact is that we are all human and we mess things up. You need to give people the benefit of the doubt because you will need that, as well.Be active to communicate with your friend.If you've been hurt, your instinct (本能) is probably to pull away and protect yourself. But if you do this, the friendship will likely die.“You need to reach out,” says 20-year-old Jamie, who has restored several broken friendships. “Friendships get broken when trust is lost. Both friends need to reach out and demonstrate they are trustworthy.”Be the first to apologize.Even if you were hurt, apologize for anything you did wrong. Give up your right to be proven right. Otherwise the conflict won't be forgotten，as it should be.Walk through the conflict together.Start by trying to see things from your friend's point of view. Talk about the problems openly but kindly.At first, Jessica didn't understand why Joyce stopped talking to her. Then Joyce finally explained that Jessica's teasing (取笑) bothered her. “I finally found out she was angry because I teased her in front of the boys in our class,” Jessica explained. Jessica meant nothing by her teasing and thought it shouldn't bother Joyce. But when she accepted that it was embarrassing to Joyce, she stopped. Then their friendship could heal.Accept the fact that friendships may change.Nicole and Michelle had been best friends since preschool (幼儿园). But in college, Michelle suddenly pulled away. “We didn't talk to each other for a while, then tried to reconcile.” Nicole says, “but we're just polite acquaintances now.”It's normal for friendships to change. Often two friends just drift apart. Problems come when one friend tries to hang on while the other friend lets go.If your friend isn't willing to work things out，accept it and move on. But if you are able to reconcile, you'll have a friendship that's triedandtrue!12．How many pieces of advice on mending friendships does the writer give us?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.13．Why did Joyce stop talking to Jessica?A. Because Joyce didn't understand Jessica.B. Because what Joyce did was embarrassing to Jessica.C. Because Joyce always made fun of Jessica in front of the boys.D. Because Jessica laughed at Joyce in front of the boys in their class.14．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?A. You'd better study advice first if there's a broken friendship.B. Friendships will be broken if conflict is lost.C. You should be the first to apologize for anything you did wrong.D. It's unacceptable for friendships to change, for it's abnormal.15．What would be the best title for the passage?A. How to Get Rid of a FriendshipB. How to Heal a FriendshipC. What to Do With a FriendshipD. What to Solve By a FriendshipⅡ．阅读填句（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

人教版高中英语必修一高一Unit1《Friendship》完形填空

高中英语学习材料（灿若寒星*制作整理）完形填空Passage 1I worked in a store three years ago.I remember one girl who started 1 there a few months after me.I remember always meeting her.I don’t know 2 but for a strange reason we would never talk.We would just see each other and smile.She would 3 smile in a really happy way until one day when we got to work in the 4 department again.She 5 as if she was the happiest girl in the world.But I had a strange feeling.So I went up to her and asked，“What’s wrong with you？”She answered，“Why？”I said，“I could feel you’re very 6 today and you’re trying to hide it.”She was shocked as if I had 7 her deepest secret,so we started 8 .She told me why she was feeling like that and why she was 9 to hide it and we had a good time together.Time 10 and we became good friends.She’d always tell me I had changed her 11 in so many ways,but I could not 12 how it had happened.I would just smile,not understanding what she 13 by that.Today this girl is one of my best 14 .I really don’t know what I would do 15 her.She has been there for me in every possible way a friend could be.I guess what I’m trying to say is that you 16 know when you’re helping yourself.I17 this girl never knowing that at the same time I was helping myself by findinga(n) 18 friend.So the next time you see a 19 ，and he looks as if he needs 20 who will listen to him,listen to what he has to say.You never know,you might just end up helping yourself.1.A.playing B.learning C.working D.living2.A.why B.when C.where D.how3.A.secretly B.hardly C.perhaps D.always4.A.great B.same C.modern D.small5.A.shouted B.cried C.spoke D.smiled6.A.happy B.angry C.proud D.sad7.A.kept B.told C.discovered D.watched8.A.talking B.shouting C.discussing D.arguing9.A.planning B.trying C.refusing D.failing10.A.went off B.went by C.went up D.went down11.A.life B.hobby C.habit D.road12.A.introduce B.promise C.suggest D.imagine13.A.meant B.wanted C.offered D.received14.A.classmates B.sisters C.friends D.workers15.A.with B.without C.through D.besides16.A.often B.sometimes C.forever D.never17.A.helped B.accepted C.recognized D.praised18.A.kind B.rich C.true D.honest19.A.student B.stranger C.manager D.listener20.A.someone B.anyone C.none D.everyone【语篇解读】本文为一篇夹叙夹议的文章，讲述作者在商店里工作时跟一个女孩交朋友的经过，告知我们：帮助别人等于帮助自己。

人教版高一英语必修一Unit-1练习题(含答案)

人教版(2023)必修第一册Unit 1 Teenage life单元练习(含答案)

人教版（2023）必修第一册Unit 1 Teenage life单元练习（含答案）英语学材高一年级第1套（必B1U1）一、重点词汇和短语核心词汇1. ____________ n. (工作或活动中的)表现2. ____________ adj. 好奇的3. ____________ n. 描述，描写，叙述，形容4. ____________ v. 提到，谈到5. ____________ n. 传统6. ____________ adj. 令人钦佩的，给人深刻印象的7. ____________ n. 热切，渴望8. ____________ v. 考察，探险9. ____________ v. 组织10. ____________ v. 呼吸11. ____________ n. 惊恐，惊慌12. ____________ n. 挑战13. ____________ n. 压力14. ____________ v. 认为，以为15. ____________ adj. 有信心的，自信的16. ____________ v. 奋斗，拼博17. ____________ v. 记住，熟记18. ____________ v. 改善，改进19. ____________ adj. 特定的，特指的20. ____________ n. (一批)收藏品21. ____________ adj. 敏锐的，聪明的22. ____________ adj. 有智慧的，聪明的23. ____________ v. 查明，调查24. ____________ adj. 各种各样的，各种不同的25. ____________ n. 志愿者，义务工，自愿参加者26. ____________ v. 申请27. ____________ n. 计划表，进度表，日程表28. ____________ n. 机会，时机29. ____________ v. 毕业30. ____________ adj. 受惊的，害怕的重点短语1. butterflies in one’s stomach 情绪紧张，心里发慌2. in panic 惊慌地3. one by one 依次地，一个接一个地4. keep calm 保持冷静5. refer to 提到，谈到6. look forward to (兴奋地)期待，盼望7. under pressure 在压力下8. go all out 全力以赴，竭尽全力9. in particular 尤其，特别10. make the most of 充分利用11. be particular about 对……讲究/挑剔12. at the sight of 一看见，看见……时13. view ...as... 把……看作……14. a variety of=varieties of 各种各样的15. figure out 想出；解决；计算出；弄明白二、单句语法填空1．(2022·全国甲卷)Presenting the best of the West End along with the pick of the UK's touring shows, the New Theatre is Cardiff's oldest surviving ______________ (tradition) theatre.2．(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷)When the ______________(explore) first set foot upon the continent of North America, the skies and lands were alive with an astonishing variety of wildlife.3．(2023·全国甲卷)A successful swap depends on the selection of clothes, the ______________(organize) of the event, and, obviously, how much fun is had.4．(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷)Popularization has in some cases changed the original meaning of emotional(情感的) ______________(intelligent)．5. (2022·浙江卷) More research is needed to see if______________(improve) fitness could have a positive effect on therisk of dementia.6. (2023·新高考Ⅰ卷)I'm not a trained musician, but I've learnt to read music so I can help Maria in her ______________(perform)．7. (2023·全国乙卷)The researchers examined ______________(vary) levels of noise on participants as they completed tests of creative thinking.8. (2023·全国卷Ⅰ)After ______________(graduate), she worked to help her sisters and brothers pay for their schooling.9. (2023·浙江卷)Like humans, polar bears can feel pain, have emotions and can be ______________(frighten).10. (2022·全国甲卷)With an ______________(impress) 2,000 seat concert hall, St David's Hall is home to the annual Welsh Proms Cardiff. 11. (2023·浙江卷)Williams was impressed ______________ Benjamin and gave him two classic books on painting to take home.12. (2022·全国乙卷)That is the very likely future of ______________(apply) today's “eyes in the sky” technology to making sure that the millions of kilometres of rail tracks and infrastructure(基础设施) worldwide are safe for trains on a 24/7 basis.13. Just last year, I ______________(work) a workshop when someone knocked at the classroom door.14. I was about ______________(leave) when it began to rain heavily.15.The girl was so frightened that she was______________ panic andheld her breath.16. After that, she went to the south and became ______________ author there.17. You must make a good______________(impress) on everyone if you want to be selected.18. Such a kind volunteer was he that his devotion to us was beyond ______________(describe)．19. People often exercise in the morning because the morning air is so good ______________(breath)．20. It is high time that the soldiers ______________ (struggle) to win the final victory.21. I have bought the book ______________(refer) to at the meeting，which will benefit my study.22. Especially interesting is making dumplings，which I think is ______________(particular) attractive to you.23. The boy rushed out of the door in his ______________ (eager) to see the coming friend.24. ______________ (turn)around, I saw a white-haired lady with a smile.25. ______________ butterflies in my stomach, I breathed deeply and introduced myself in a low voice.26. I am looking forward to ______________ (join) the club about which you always talk about.27. I am curious ______________ what he said: “Curiosity kills a cat.”28. (2023·全国卷Ⅰ)I'm ______________ (deep) impressed with the fact that you have a good command of writing plays.29. Is there anything else ______________ particular that you’d like to share with us30. As the old saying goes, “ Well begun, half ______________.” I guess this was a good beginning to my new school life at senior high.三、翻译句子1．他们正在做化学实验，这是他们的衣服突然着起火来。

人教版高中英语必修一 Unit1完形填空(友谊篇) 题型专项突破含答案

题型专项突破—Unit1完形填空（友谊篇)一、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并写在答题卡上。

There are many kinds of friends。

Some are always 1________ you，but don't understand you。

Some say only a few words to you，but understand you。

Many people will step in your life，but only 2 ________ friends leave footprints.I shall always recall the autumn and the girl with the 3________。

She will always bring back the friendship between us. I know she will always be my best friend。

It was the golden season。

I could see the yellow leaves 4 ________ in the cool wind。

In such a 5________ ，I liked walking alone in the leaves, 6 ________ to the sound of them。

Autumn is a harvest season and 7 ________ is uninteresting. The free days always get me 8________。

But one day，the sound of a violin 9________ into my ears like a stream flowing in the mountains。

高中英语(新人教版)必修第一册课后习题：UNIT 1 Section B(课后习题)【含答案及解析】

UNIT1TEENAGE LIFESection B Reading and Thinking课后篇巩固提升必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.The (solve) of the problem has just come to me.2.The ending of the film made him a little (confuse).3.I think he was born to be an (edit) of a newspaper.4.It seems that (read) English is easier than speaking it.5.Is it worthwhile (bargain) two hours for two cents?6.(obvious) he is interested in music as well as in painting.7.It is no use (operate) on the sick man.He should have been sent here early.8.For years,he has been studying roof greening,a method of (improve) the environment.9.The new measures which have been taken show China’s sense of (responsible) as a major country.10.Chinese doctors have brought (advance) medical technology and experience which could help not only patients but also doctors in Africa.Ⅱ.完成句子1.我们才刚刚开始,现在决不放弃。

u1B1 英语人教版必修一第一单元高考考点及练习

Unit1 高考必背语法S+Vt+O+OC 作宾补的可以是名词、形容词、介词短语、不定式、现在分词、过去分词。

结合例句体会：1.All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.2.We elected Smith our chairman.3.We thought it our duty to help them.4.Leave me alone!5.Good food keeps you healthy.6.He beat her black and blue.7.I wish you well.8.I felt it necessary to make everything clear.9.He found it difficult to satisfy their needs.10.I won’t let him down.11.Turn the TV on.12.Don’t leave me behind.13.They declared the war over.14.I found her in better spirits when we met again.15.He put his books in order.16.They soon got the fire under control.17.I wish you to be happy.18.We thought him to be an honest man.19.They warned us not to swim in that river.接不带to的不定式作宾补的动词：一感觉feel 二听hear/listen to 三让let/have/make 四看see/watch/notice/observe.20.I heard him go down the stairs.21.Have Smith come in now, please.22.I saw the girl cross the road.23.Let it go.24.I hate you being unhappy.25.I saw her chatting with Nancy.26.I could smell trouble coming.27.They watched the sun setting behind the tree.接现在分词作宾补的20个常用动词：bring/catch /discover /feel /find /get /have/hear /keep /listen/look /notice/observe /prevent /see/send /set /start /stop /watch28.You must make yourself respected.29.We want the work finished by Friday.30.Please keep me informed.宾语从句基本定义：1. 宾语：宾语是动作作用的对象或动作的承受者；常放在及物动词或介词后；宾语常由名词或类似于名词性的成分（代词、动名词、动词不定式、从句）来担当。

新人教版必修一Unit1TeenageLife同步练习题(含答案)

B1U1 Teenage Life 单元测试卷（教师版）一、单项选择题1.Ellen is in both English and French, which gives her an advantage overother candidates.A. practicalB. responsibleC. exactD. fluent2.AIDS control and prevention is a to China as well as the whole world.A. surpriseB. challengeC. behaviorD. topic3.The school advisers help you talk through your problems but they don*t give you any direct.A. solutionB. movementC. scheduleD. advance4.1knew Td nevei been any good at school, so I just trying.A. debateB. attractC. attemptD. quit5.My house is veiy for getting to work as it is only a few minutes9 walkfrom the station.A. suitableB. addictedC. convenientD. expert6.The doctor recommended that he smoking as soon as possible.A. quittedB.quitC. quitsD. will quit7.Day after day, they dragged their feet on and arrived at their destination.A. finallyB. actuallyC. obviouslyD. fluently8.Nowadays a lot of teenagers has been surfing the Internet.A. addicting toB. addicting inC. addicted inD. addicted to9.More middle school will be admitted into universities.A. titlesB. platesC. adultsD. graduates10.The teacher some really worthwhile novels to his students.A. recommendedB. preferredC. attractedD. focused二、阅读理解AHow to become a better studentMaybe you are an ordinary student. You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not surely so, however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here is how. Plan your time carefullyWhen planning your week, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making the list, you should make a schedule of your time. First plan your time: eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good, regular time for studying. Don't forget to set aside enough time for enjoyment. A weekly schedule may not solve all the problems, but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time.Find a good place to studyLook around the house for a good study area. Keep this place, which may be a desk or simplya corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios or TV! When you sit down to study, put your mind into the subject.Make good use of your time in classTake advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher says. Real listening in class means less work later. Taking class notes will help you remember what the teacher says. Study regularlyWhen you get home from schools, go over your notes. Review the important points that your teacher has referred to in class. If you know what your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read the material. This will help you understand the next class. If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful, and you will remember it longer.Develop a good attitude toward the testsThe purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. It can help you remember your new knowledge. The woild won't end if you don't pass a test, so don't be overly worried.There are other methods that might help you with your studying. You will probably discover many others after you have tried these.11.According to the text, a schedule may NOT include.A. a list of things you have to doB. what you have to do every dayC. enough time for enjoymentD. something that will happenunexpectedly12. A good place for study should be a place where.A. nothing is there except your study materialsB. there is only a writing deskC. you can find everythingD. it is comfortable to stay13.The underlined sentence "The world won't end if you don't pass a test, so don't be overly worried." suggests "A.Tests are the most important part in your studyB.You should take test as a friend in your studyC.You shouldn't think too much about the exams.D.The world will come to an end unless you pass all tests14.Which of the following is NOT true?A.Reading materials in your textbook before class will help.B.In the writer's opinion, there are five methods for your study.C.It is important to go over your notes at home.D.There are many other methods besides those mentioned. BACBBMany American universities have special traditions mainly for students who are about to graduate during Graduation Week -usually the last week in the month of May. Another university, however, may have the most physically difficult tradition of all. And it has little to do with graduation. Instead, it specially has something to do with first-year students.The U.S. Naval Academy （海军学院）is in Annapolis, Maryland. Every year during Graduation Week, its first-year students must complete a difficult task in order to move forward to the next year. They must find a way to climb up a tall tower. It is about 6.5 meters high. At the top is a hat traditionally worn by new students at the academy. The students must replace （替换）that hatwith one worn by older academy students.To make things even more difficult, older students cover the tower in grease （油Jin）・That makes the tower difficult to hold onto and climb.The Washington Post newspaper covered this years Naval Academy event on Facebook Live. The video has been viewed more than 2 million times. People who watched the video saw hundreds of students run to the tower, take off their shirts and try to clean the towe匚The students tried to reach the top of the tower. The first student to reach the top could then replace the hat. The student who is the first to replace the hat will be the first in the class to become an officer in the Navy.Last year, the students completed the task in about 72 minutes. On Monday, it took them almost two times as long. After the students finally finished, one viewer said, “That was worth every minute.”15.Wliat is special about the U.S. Naval Academy's tradition during Graduation Week?A. It is in May.B. It lasts one year.C. It isn't for first-year students.D. It isn't designed for graduates.16.What does the underlined word "one" in paragiaph 2 refer to?A. A hat.B. A student.C. A tower.D. A task.17.Why did the students try to clean the tower?A. To protect it.B. To make it easier to climb.C. To get people's attention.D. To make it look beautiful.18.What good luck will the first winner have?A.Graduating earlier.B.Having more videos.C.Getting more money and better work.D.Becoming the first naval officer in the class.DABDWhen you visit America, you will see the word Motel on signs and notice boards. It is made up of “motoi” and “hotel“ and it is really a hotel for people who arrive by car （however, you don't need a car to stay at one）. Ybu have to pay when you arrive for your room, which usually has a bath. Meals are not provided, but there will certainly be a cafeteria （自助餐馆）.Americans eat a lot of salads and sandwiches. Alone the main roads there are a lot of motels. Each tries to offer more than next. Some provide television in every bedroom; others have swimming pools; and so on. Motels are especially useful when you are in the country, far from a town or city. You will also find them in the big National Parks.In these great National Parks, you may meet guests you don't expect to see. Ail American friend told me a little story. In the middle of a moonless night she heard strange noises outside her motel window in the Yellowstone National Park in Wyoming. Thinking it might be a thief, she jumped out of bed, opened the door and crept towards a dark shadow. As she got close, she saw thethief. She was dreadfully frightened: it wasn't a human tliief — it was a big black bear. The bear was turning over some empty tins with its paw, looking for tasty bits of food. My friend decided to leave that particular thief alone!Tliere are also, of course, pla ces called “rooming houses”, where they receive lodgers （房客）.You will see such signs as Tourists or Rooms Rent, and you could try one of these. A word of warning — looking for a room in New York during the tourist season is like looking for gold on the moon!19.Which of the following is TRUE about motels? JA.You can only find motels in the big National Parks.B.They are free for people who arrive by car.C.If you want to stay at a motel, you must have a car.D. The word “motel'' is fbnned by two words.20.Which of the following is NOT provided by motels?A. Baths.B. Swimming pools.C. TV.D. Meals.21.The underlined word “ciept“ in the second paragraph probably means “ ，，A. moved slowlyB. rushed outC. threw awayD. ranfast22.The second paragraph mainly tells us.A. an interesting storyB. the experience of the author'sfriendC. we may meet animals in the National ParksD. bears usually look for food at night23.From the last paragraph, we can learn that in New York during the tourist seasonA. tourists can find gold thereB. tourists can have a sweetdream thereC. it is difficult to find a room thereD. there is warning for tourists to New YorkDDABC三、阅读七选五Many people think of boys as being carefree when it conies to their appearance. But in fact, a lot of guys spend plenty of time in front of the mirror. They care just as much as girls do about their body image （形象）.Body image is a person's opinions and feelings about his or her own body and physical appearance. 24 .You appreciate your body for its capabilities （能力）and accept its imperfections.25 Here are some ideas:Recognize your strengths. Different body types are good for different things. What does your body do well? Maybe your speed, strength, or coordination （协调）makes you better than others at a certain sport. That may be basketball table tennis, mountain biking, dancing, or even running.Or perhaps you have non-sports skills, like drawing, painting, singing, playing a musical instrument, writing, or acting. 26.Exercise regularly. Exercise can help you look good and feel good about yourself. Good physiquesC 体形Won't just happen. 27 A healthy habit can be as simple as exercising 20 minutes to 1 hour three days a week. Working out can also lift your spirits.Respect your body! Practicing good habits - regular showering; taking care of your teeth, hair, and skin; wearing clean clothes, and so on - can help you build a positive body image.28 Your body is just one part of who you are. Your talent for comedy, a quick wit （智慧）and all the other things make you unique. So try not to let small imperfections take over.e this as an opportunity to discover what you're good at.B.Be yourself at all times.C.Having a positive body image means feeling satisfied with the way you look.D.Just explore talents that you feel good about.E.They take hard work, regular workouts, and a healthy diet.F.The good news is that self-image and body image can be changed.G.So, what can you do to develop a positive body image?答案：CGDEB四、完形填空I with my husband was off to the vet this morning for my dog's check-up. We are still fighting29 for money, as my husband has been out of 30 for the last six months.As I was waiting, I heard the vet 31 on the phone to a（n） 32 customer whose dog had been 33. She was too old to drive a car, so the vet said he would do a home visit after lunch. The lady must have been 34 about the cost because the vet said that kind of 35would cost as much as a clinic （诊所）visit for her. Usually it 36 morethan a clinic visit, so I knew the 37 must be stnjggling a bit.Our dog was crazy, nmiiiiig around 38 the vet couldn't examine it,then sitting nervously by the door as if it had just had a 39 event, andeating the treats from the vefs hand. But the examination was done smoothly and 40, which just lasted a few minutes!On the way out as we were paying, the vet asked, “Is tliis all for today?” It 41, u if I wanted toys, treats etc." I 42 what the standard clinicfee （费用）was. He said $68 and he 43 I was only asking about my bill.I 44 my dog's treatment （治疗）.Then I said that we have been treatedwith _______ 45 _______ lately, and in return, our _ 46 _______ would pay the aged lady's consultation （会诊）fee. The vet had tears in his eyes as he _ _____ 47 _______ m eIt means losing our money a bit, but I hope it. _____ 48 _______ an the receipt （收据）.old lady.29. A. hard B. easily C. loosely D. even30. A. politeness B. interest C. control D. work31. A. singing B. laughing C. talking D. complaining32. A. young B. old C. beautiful D. happy33. A. calm B. powerful C. good D. ill34. A. angry B. stubborn C. concerned D. careless35. A. meal B. visit C. travel D. holiday36. A. saves B. increases C. costs D. wastes37. A. lady B. patient C. doctor D. dog38. A. as if B.even though C. in case D. so that39. A. terrible B. nice C. gentle D. famous40. A. hardly B. frequently C. quickly D. slowly41. A. forgot B. meant C. missed D. allowed42. A. suggested B. told C. doubted D. asked43. A. thought B. ignored C. feared D. warned44. A. suffered from B. paid for C. set down D. picked up45. A. kindness B. sadness C. expressions D. habits46. A. hospital B. neighbor C. friend D. family47. A. questioned B. handed C. lent D. borrowed48. A. chooses B. avoids C. helps D. refuses五、根据本单元所学语法填空49.That she can speak English(fluent) adds an advantage to her chance of getting this job.50.The doctor firmly recommended that he should quit(smoke) as soon as possible.51.My goal next term is(challenge) myself in study.52.(obvious), dogs are widely accepted as pets in most Chinese homes.53.The mother was annoyed at her son's improper(behave).54.She(prefer) walking to driving a car to work since she lived near her workplace.55.This course is not(suit) for freshmen.56.Your article must be revised by a couple of(editor) before coming into effect.57.Buckingham Palace is a major tourist(attract).58.Hes (addict) to computer games, so it's impossible for him (focus)on his study.答案：49. fluently 50. smoking 51. to challenge 52. Obviously 53. behaviours54. preferred 55. suitable 56. editors 57. attraction 58. addicted; to focus六、单词拼写59.Almost one in four t(十几岁的)girls now smoke.60.It's a matter of personal p(偏好，爱好).61.The bus was already m(移动)when I jumped onto it.62.The role will be the biggest c(挑战)of his acting career.63.They c (使迷惑，使糊涂)me with conflicting accounts of what happened.64.We live in an age of rapid technological a(前进,发展).65.Its o (明显的,显而易见的)from what she said that something is wrong.66.Attempts are being made to s(解决)the problem of waste disposal.67.The doctor b(表现)very unprofessionally.68.WeYe working to a tight s(工作计划，日程安排).答案:59. teenage 60. preference 61. moving 62. challenge 63. confused 64. advance65. obvious 66. solve 67. behaved 68. schedule七、应用文写作假定你是李华，是学校英文报「Advice”栏目的编辑。

高中英语人教版新课标必修1课程同步完型10篇（Word版含答案）

高中英语人教版新课标必修1课程同步完型10篇（Word版含答案）I went to a camp last month, and I met this strange girl, Elizabeth. When I saw her sitting alone in the sun at lunch, I said, "Want to come 1 with us under that tree over there?"Elizabeth said, "No."When we2another person for our volleyball team and invited Elizabeth to play with us, Elizabeth said, " 3 I wanted to play volleyball, I'd 4 be playing volleyball."After a few more 5 comments (评论) like that, I 6 to stay away from Elizabeth. But 7 , I was paired with her on a nature walk."What do you like to do for fun?" I said, trying to make small talk 8 we started out."I like to walk in peace and quiet," Elizabeth replied."OK," I said, getting the 9 . Then we had the quietest, most peaceful walk in human history. Until--"Hey!" I said. "Why is that 10 in the middle of the path?""Oh no!" said Elizabeth. "I think he is hurt!"As we got 11 , the bird flew away."That's good," I said. "He might be taking a rest over there."Elizabeth whispered (小声说道), "But what if he's in 12 , like my granddad?""Your granddad?"I said.Elizabeth looked at the ground."He fell and broke his leg the day camp started.He's13in the hospital and is in so much pain.""Oh, no -- that's 14 !" I said. "I' m so sorry."Elizabeth shook her head. "I' m sorry. For some 15 , whenever I get really sad, I' m 16 . I guess it's because I just want to be 17 or something.""I 18 it," I said. "I don't always know how to 19 it when I' m feeling down.""Thanks," she said."I really 20 your granddad gets better soon, too," I said."Thank you," she said, smiling.1. A. eat B. play C. study D. walk2. A. forgot B. needed C. accepted D. showed3. A. When B. Because C. Though D. If4. A. also B. again C. already D. ever5. A. unfair B. unfriendly C. short D. honest6. A. failed B. continued C. decided D. refused7. A. unluckily B. interestingly C. naturally D. silently8. A. unless B. so C. since D. as9. A. point B. advice C. problem D. result10. A. student B. granddad C. patient D. bird11. A. older B. closer C. out D. away12. A. pity B. fear C. pain D. anger13. A. soon B. still C. only D. once14. A. terrible B. strange C. dangerous D. foolish15. A. purpose B. duty C. chance D. reason16. A. shy B. wrong C. rude D. slow17. A. alone B. clear C. polite D. happy18. A. make B. get C. have D. try19. A. answer B. change C. care for D. deal with20. A. mean B. realize C. hope D. promiseWhen things went wrong, Ittleby Fein always had something nice to say.When Dad forgot about the pizza and it burned, Ittleby said, "Don't 1 . It'll still taste good." And he was 2 . The pizza edges were dark, 3 the middle wasn't bad.Ittleby looked on the 4 side. And everyone, except Hazel, 5 that about him.Hazel was the 6 student in class. On her first day, Ittleby said, "Nice to meet you, Hazel. I think you'll like it here." Hazel looked at him, "I 7 it." Ittleby didn' t know what to do. He'd never 8 anyone like Hazel.9 Mr. D. said they'd have recess (休息) inside 10 the rain, Hazel said, "Bad things come in threes. No outdoor recess is number one. What will the 11 thing be?"The class didn't have to 12 long to find out. Greta was carrying a box of paints during art class.She 13 , and paint went flying. Hazel turned to Ittleby, "That.was the second 14 thing. What will the third be?"Ittleby didn't know what to say. Hazel seemed so 15 about the Rule of Three Bad Things.Emma came to look at Ittteby's 16 . She picked it up, not realizing she had paint on her fingers. Hazel pointed, "Ittleby's picture is ruined (破坏)! There’s number three." Emma looked 17 . "I'm sorry, Ittleby." "It's OK, Emma. If I add wings, the fingerprint (指纹) could look like butterflies," said Ittleby.So Ittleby added wings. 18 he said, "Everyone, let' s make a field of butterflies."Everyone put a fingerprint on Ittleby's paper. Only Hazel didn't."Want to add one?" Ittleby asked her. Hazel thought about it, and she carefully added wings."It looks 19 . I like it very much,"said Ittleby. Hazel 20 , "You know, I don' t really think there's a Rule of Three Bad Things." Ittleby nodded, "Bad things happen. But good things happen, too. And sometimes, there are good things hiding where you don' texpect them."1. A. laugh B. worry C. talk D. stop2. A. hungry B. different C. right D. wrong3. A. and B. but C. if D. as4. A. humorous B. easy C. bright D. back5. A. liked B. hated C. heard D. trusted6. A. shy B. good C. poor D. new7. A. forget B. want C. enjoy D. doubt8. A. met B. helped C. asked D. believed9. A. Unless B. When C. Before D. Though10. A. according to B. along with C. instead of D. because of11. A. second B. last C. first D. third12. A. walk B. work C. wait D. stand13. A. calmed down B. went down C. fell down D. looked down14. A. strange B. bad C. funny D. interesting15. A. sure B. sorry C. excited D. disappointed16. A. pen B.butterfly C. painting D. book17. A. happy B. surprised C. angry D. sad18. A. Then B. Thus C. Yet D. Still19. A. old B. dirty C. great D. normal20. A. answered B. cried C. shouted D. smiled。

高一英语_完形填空新人教版必修1

Mrs. Jones was over eighty, but she still drove her old car like a woma n half her age. She loved drivi ng very fast, and was proud of the fact 1 she had n ever, i n her thirty-five years of driving, been punished 2 a driving offence （犯规，犯法）.The n one day she n early 3 her record. A police car 4 her, and the policeme n in it saw her 5 a red light without stopp ing. Of course, she was stopped. It seemed 6 that she would be puni shed.7_Mrs. Jones came up to the judge, he looked at her seriously and said that she was 8 old to drive a car, and that the 9 why she had not stopped at the red 10 was most probably that her eyes had become weak 11 old age, so that she had simply not see n it.When the judge had finished what he was 12, Mrs. Jones opened the big handbag she was 13 and took out her sew ing. Without say ing a word, she 14 a n eedle with a very small eye, and threaded it at her first attempt.When she had 15 done this, she took the thread out of the n eedle aga in andhan ded 16 the n eedle and the thread to the judge, say ing, “Nosupposyiouryou drive a car, and that you are quite sure about your own eyesight. ”The judge took the 18 and tried to thread it. After half a dozen tries, he had still not succeeded. The case 案例）against Mrs. Jones was 19, and her record 20 unbroken.1. A. which B. whe n C. that D. this2. A. about B. on C. to D. for3. A. kept B. won C. missed D. lost4. A. watched B. afterC.followedD. ranafter5. A. pass B. go C. run D. rush6. A. sure B. in deed C. certa in D. perhaps7. A. Before B. While C. U ntil D. When8. A. so B. very C. too D. quite9. A. cause B. reas on C. matter D. trouble10. A. light B. lamp C. sig n D. one11. A. with B.because C. for D. of12. A. speakingB.say ingC. talki ngD. telli ng13. A. holdi ng B. gett ing C. carry ing D. bringing14. A. took B. brought C. picked D. chose15. A. almost B. hardly C.successfullyD.successful16. A. both B. allC.n eitherD.either17. A. timeB. turnC .chanee D. job18. A. thread B. glasses C. n eedles D. n eedle19. A.dismissedB. passedC. settledD. studied20. A. was B. kept C. seemedD. rema ined[例2]When Dave was eightee n, he bought a sec on dha nd car for 200 so that he could travel toand from work more__1__ tha n by bus. It worked quite well for a few years, but the n it gotso old, and it was costi ng him _2_much in repairs that he decided that he had better _3_it.He asked among his friends to see if anyone was particularly. 4_ to buy a cheap car, but they all knew that it was falli ng to pieces, so_5_ of them had any desire to buy it. Dave's friend Sam saw that he was _6_ when they met one evening, and said, “ What's _7_, Dave? ”Dave told him, and Sam an swered, “ Well, what about advertis ing it in the paper? Youmay _8_more for it that way tha n the cost of the advertiseme nt! ” Thi nki ng that Sam's_9_was sensible（合理的）,he put an advertisement in an evening paper, which read “ For sale: small car, _10_ very little petrol, only two own ers. Barga in at 50. ”For two days after the advertiseme nt first appeared, there was no _11_.But the n onSaturday evening he had an enquiry（询问）.A man rang up and said he would like to_12_ him about the car.“ All right, ” Dave said, feeli ng happy. He asked the man whether ten o'clockthe next morning would be_13_or not. “ Fine, ” the man said, “ and ni _14_my wife. We intend to go for a ride i n it to _15_ it. ”The next morning, at a quarter to ten, Dave parked the car in the square outside his frontdoor, _16_ to wait there for the people who had_17_ his advertiseme nt. Even Dave had to _18_that the car really looked like a wreck（残骸）.Then, soon after he had got the car as clea n_19_ it could be, a police car stopped just behi nd him and a policema n got out. He looked at Dave's car and then said, “ Have you reported this _20_ to us yet, sir? ”1. A. directly B. safely C. properly D. easily20. A. barga in B. sale C. accide nt D. resultThe word “ plastic ” comes from the Greek word “ Platicos ” and is used todescribe_1_which can be easily shaped.The history of plastics is Ion ger tha n you might_2 _.ln fact _3_ manm ade plastics ever to appear on the market was made over a hun dred years ago. It was called赛璐“ celluloid （璐）” .It was discovered by both an Englishman and an American in the same year._4_it was the America ns who first produced it on a large scale duri ng the year 1860.Everybody was_5_by this new material which could be moulded （用模子做）into shapes and _6_so cheap to buy.so B. such C. very D. too keepB. repairC. sellD. throwanxious B. lucky C. ashamed D. gen erous some B. n either C. none D. mostdelighted B. upsel t C. calmD. ast oni shedon B .up C. it D. thatlear n B. missC. get D.findmessag e B. adviceC. requestD. description2. A.3. A.4. A.5. A.6. A.7. A.8. A. 9. A.C. has B. losesD. spends 10. A. uses11. A. doubt B. help C. trouble D. an swer12. A. tell B. see C.agreeD. call13. A. exact B. suitable C. early te 14. A. follow B. meetC. bringD. in troduce 15. A. recog nizeB. gai nC. admireD. test16. A. happe ning B. mea ning C. turning D. faili ng17. A. read B. in serted C. an swered D. placed 18. A. forgetB. showC. disagreeD. admit19. A. as B. that C. soD.suchPoor young men _7_in cities with lots of smoke and dirt were_8_ to buy white celluloid collars（领子）.The collars were hard and un comfortable. But they did not have to be sent towash. The poor young men _9_ rub them clean every evening with soap and water! Poor mothers,_10_ had not been able to afford playthings _11_their children, were now able to buy them playthings _12_ of celluloid. But celluloid had one very serious fault. It caught fire very easily. In fact it burned even more quickly than wood or cloth. There were many terrible accidents, particularly _13_ children. For years scientists worked hard to find a better plastic material than celluloid. They had _14_ success. Then in 1932 an American scientist called Baekeland produced a hard plastic material which did not burn. _15_ became known _16_ bakelite （酚醛塑料）.Other plastic materials like bakelite were _17_ produced. They _18_ to make electrical fittings and plates and cups. Poor people liked them because they were both cheap and safe, but rich people _19_ them because they were cheap, and because they could only be made _20_dark colours.1. A. something B. everything C. thing D. anything2. A. wish B. think C. want D. hope3. A. first B. at first C. for the first D. the first4. A. So B. But C. AndD. As5. A. surprised B. excited C. told D. frightenedC. wasD. is7. A. waiting B. running 8. A. going B. sure 9. A. could B. ought to 10. A. which B. who 11. A. for B. like 12. A. done B. produced13. A. between B. on 14. A. much B. great.15. A. The man B. He16. A. as B. with C. by17. A. already B. stillC. walkingD. workingC. aboutD. able C. must D. shouldC. whomD. thatC. inD. ofC. workedD. made C. among D. aboutC. neverD. littleC. ItD. The scientist D. toD. yetC. also6. A. be B. were18. A. used B. hoped C. were used D. had20. A. in B. by C. from D. ofIn order to be a success in the America n bus in ess world, you must“ get alongpeople. You must learn to con duct yourself in such a way _1_ you earn the affecti on and respect of others._2_ we have already poin ted out, America ns_3_ bus in ess and pleasure.Therefore, lear ning how to _4_ in formally can be a help with your America n bus in ess_5_.America ns like to talk about a _6_of differe nt topics — sports, politics, cars, popular movies and televisio n shows and pers onal in terests. Many large America n cities have sports teams. If you are _7_ with America ns in the Un ited States, it would be a good idea to _8_out about the local sports teams so that you can _9_ in the almost in evitable discussi ons about“ how our _10_ will do this year ” .Politics can be a _11_ topic uni ess every one is of the samemind _12_.Limit your discussi ons to ask ing questio ns of your frien ds. Most America ns are_13_ owners and some are even obsessive about the subject. You can con tribute _14_talk ing about cars you have owned or by _15_ in formatio n you have read in automotive magaz in es. America ns watch televisi on almost every ni ght and atte nd movies regularly,_16_ n aturally televisi on shows and the _17_ movies become topics for discussi on s. If you are un able to _18_ America n televisi on or atte nd America n movies, readi ng the _19_ sect ion of such magaz ines as Time News week will keep you up to date on _20_is popular inAmerica.B. totalC. groupD. nu mber 7. A. meet ingB. worki ngC. livi ngD. playi ng8. A. find B. learn C. go D. stay 9. A. work B. participateC. succeedD. break19. A. tookB. lovedC. enjoyedD. dislikedwith1. A. which2. A. While3. A. mix4. A. con ductB. where B. Si nee B. enjoy B.appearC. as C. As C. like C. behaveD .that D. Because D. man ageD. chat5. A. friends B. efforts C. con tacts D. compa nies6. A. bit10. A. group B. bus in ess C. compa ny D. team11. A. com mon B. sen sitive C. special. D daily12. A. politically B. econo mically C. professi on ally D. pers on ally13. A. house B. car C. bus in ess D. la nd14. A. to B. toward C. by D. through15. A. collect ing B. shari ng C. gatheri ng D. an alyz ing16. A. so B. therefore C. thus D. he nee17. A. in terest ing B. excit ing C. excelle nt D. latest18. A. wit ness B. look C. watch D. gla nee19. A. en terta inment B. sports C. bus in ess D. movie20. A. which B. that C. what D. asYou've bee n away from us for one year; you told us a lie which I came to know not long ago.On this special day for teachers across the coun try, I can _1_keep myself from telli ng your white lie to those who would lend me an ear.Do you still remember the happy _2_about six years ago? We fixed our eyes upon you at your_3_.You, a beautiful young lady, _4_ us that you would live in our village.Soon after, we bega n to find you were part of your stude nts and their simple hon est pare nts. The villagers found their childre n _5_more time on their books _6_ after doing their homework and housework. Yet they still _7_ that one day you might leave. You _8_a smile all the time, which reduced to some degree their_9_ of your leavi ng. You went all out in the _10_ of your stude nts, help ing them not only in their studies but also in their tuiti on（学费）.You ofte n emphasized to us the _11_ of on e's life, so that must have bee n what you were _12_ in those five years!One cold morni ng whe n class bega n, you en tered the room _13_ you had bee n crying _14_ .In your class, we _15_ but looked away from your eyes. You _16_for some time as if you were _17_to find this r ight word …you said you would go away and would never be back to teach because your boyfrie nd wan ted you more …On the followi ng morni ng, we _18_ you the very best and the villagers gave you their _19_The train took you away and your broke n _20_The other day I happe ned to hear my pare nts chatt ing that you had lung can cer and left the world soon after you waved goodbye.1. A. forever B. seldom C. hardly D. soonMarriage is still a popular institution in the United States, but divorce （离婚） is becoming_1_as “ popular ” .Most American people get married, _2_,at the present time, and fifty percent of American marriages end _3_ divorce. However, four out of five divorced people do not _4_ single. They get married a second time to _5_ partners. Sociologists （社会学家）tell us that in the next century, _6_American people will marry three _7_ four times in one lifetime. Alvin Toffler, an American sociologist, _8_this new social form serial （连续的）marriages. In his book Future Shock, Toffler gives many _9_ for this change in American marriage. In modern society, _10_ lives don't stay the same for very long.Americans_11_ change their jobs, their homes, and their circles of _12_So,the person who was a _13_ husband or wife ten years ago is3. A. report B. arrival C. explanation D. speech4. A. promised B. answered C. permitted D. agreed5. A. shared B. spent C. paid D. devoted6. A. even B. ever C. soon D. still7. A. considered B. feared C. supposedD. doubted 8. A. wore B. pretended C. gainedD. presented9. A. pule B.troubleC. questionD. fear 10. A. teaching B. middle C. course D. field 11. A. way B. wealth C. value D. cost 12. A. after B. for C. withD. against 13. A. as if B. because C. even though D. before 14. A. happily B. bitterly C. anxiouslyD. angrily 15. A .listened B .talked C. discussed D. studied 16. A. explained B. stopped C. talkedD .spoke 17. A. thinking B. worrying C. cryingD. trying 18. A. hoped B expected C. wishedD. brought 19. A. thanks B. satisfactions C. expressions D. rewards20. A. boyB. classC. heartD. memory2. A. scene B. condition C. sign D. sightsometimes not as good ten years _14_After some years of marriage, a husband and wife can _15 _that their lives have become very different, and theydon't 16the same interests anymore. For this reason, Toffler says, people in the twenty firstcentury will not _17_ to marry only one person for an _18_ lifetime. They will plan to stay married to one person for perhaps five or ten years, and then marry _19_.Most Americansexpect to have a“ ・・“ marriage” that _20_ three or four marriages.1. A. already B. almost C. ever D. even2. A. anyway B. then C. but D. therefore3. A. with B. from C. in D. for4. A. live B. take C. make D. stay5. A .new B. old C. young D. pretty6. A. most B.main C. few D. mostly7. A. and B. by C. or D. to8. A. asks B. calls C. tells D. lets9. A. causes B. chances C. problems D. reasons10. A.human's B. people's C. person's D. man's11. A. frequently B. quickly C. rapidly D. fast12. A. parents B. classmates C. neighbors D. friends13. A. polite B. strict C. good D. unfriendly14. A. late B. latter C. lately D. later15. A.imagine B. feel C. believe D. suppose16. A. enjoy B. hold C. divide D. share17. A. desire B. plan C. wish D. design18. A. entire B. extreme C. total D. whole19. A. the other B. others C. other D. another20. A.appears B. happens C. includes D. carriesThe word “sharp”can be _1_ to describe many different things in your home,scrloaosmand places of work. In this chapter, the writer _2_sharp pencils, meaning pencils with a very fine _3_.The writer does not like dull pencils.We can also use “ sharp ” to describe the blades of knives. Knives also have points. We can use “ sharp ”sctroibdeea _4_ kind of point,_5_as the sharp points of kitchen and steak knives.Scissors have blades, too, and we can describe these blades as sharp or dull.Furthermore, the points of scissors are _6_ sharp or rounded _7_ on the kind of scissors.Some tools, such as saws, scrapers, and garde n tools, also have blades. We can use the words“ sharp ” and “ dull ” to describe the blades of these tools, _8_.Sharp knives, scissors, and tools are_9_to use. They cut things easily and quickly, without effort.“ Sharp ”n be used to describe the edges of furniture and _10_some containers. Forexample, the edge of a table or desk can be _11_」n additi on; we can describe the edge of_12_ ope n can as sharp. The top of a can is sometimes sharp_13_ to cut your hand. A pieceof _14_ from a broke n jar or bottle is_15_very sharp._16_we sometimes use “ sharp ” to describe people. A person who appears sharp is verywell _17_.A pers on who is sharp, on the other han d, is in tellige nt, smart, an d_18_ lear n and un dersta nd.To summaries, “ sharp ” can be used to describe many kinds of _19_ that have blades,poin ts, and edges. When we used it to describe people, it can mean nice look ing, well dressed,or in tellige nt. It is an expe nsive word _20_ it can be used in many differe nt ways.1. A. writte n B. used C.seen D. taken2. A. talks aboutB. takes care ofC. does n't like to men ti onD. makes up his mi nd to3. A. sharp B. color C. poi nt D. edge4. A. some B. any C. only D. certa in5. A. so B. as soon C.such D. or6. A. either B. n either C. too D. very7. A. worki ng B. which are C. is D. spe nding8. A. too B. even C. either D. ever9. A. difficult B. easy C. in terest ing D. clea n10. A. for B. with C. of D. at11. A. seen B. sharp C. smooth D. hard12. A. an B. a C. the D.13. A. so as B. in order C. so that D. enough14. A. n ews B. glass C. i nformatio n D. advice15. A. aga in B. quite C. rather D. ordi narily1 6A. However B. Fi nally C. Therefore D. I n thisway1 7 . A. prepared B.dressed C. mann ered D. served1 8 . A. easy to B .is to C. to D. quick to19 A funny things B. knives C. objectsD. containers20. A. because B. even if C. though D. not onlyAfter lun ch, without permissi on from pare nts, the two boys set off to explore the part of the beach which lay beyond the headland（陆岬，伸出海面的尖形高地）.They had persuadedtheir young sister to _1_, say ing that the long walk would be too _2_for her. Once they had got in the head land, the beach reached away en dlessly before them. It was like _3_a new world. There were damp, dark caves to _4_,there were many_5_ among the rocks, full of sea creatures（生物）;and, here and there along the beach were those _6_ objects, washed up and _7_ by the tide.The after noon passed _8_The sun was already _9_whe n the boys relucta ntly（恋恋不舍地）_10_ to make their _11_ homewards. But long before they reached the headla nd, they could see that the tide had come in so sudde n that they were now _12_from either end of the beach. Their only chanee of _13_ was to find a way up the cliff（悬崖）nearby.They soon find a n arrow path _14_ the cliff top. But half way up their path was_15_by a large rock which they could not climb_16_The two boys had to_17_ at the top of their voices, _18_ that some onemight_19_over the top of the rock, and fin ally came their father with two policeme n. _20_of them climbed dow n a rope which was lowered over the rock. The boys were the n pulled to safety, and thus saved from spe ndinga miserable ni ght on the cliff.1. A. keep quiet B. stay beh ind C. take a rest D. joi n them2. A. tiring B. excit ing C. unin terest ingD. impossible3. A. discoveri ng B. facing C. enjoyingD. imagi ning4. A. look up B. explore C. hide in D. search5. A. lakes B. rivers C. waterfalls D. pools6. A. dirty B .light C. stra nge D. clea n7. A. moved B.covered C. beate n D. left8. A. quickly B. un expectedly C. fin allyD. sudde nly9. A. leavi ng B. dropp ing C. goi ng D. sett ing 1A. forgotB. decidedC.succeededD. turned11.A. road B. way C. track D. path1 2 . A. cut off B. left behi nd C. held back D. put away1 3 . A. runningoffB. keep ing clearC. gett ing awayD. tur ningback1 4 . A. reach ing B. pass ing C. going up D. leadi ng to1 5 . A. blocked B. covered C. stopped D. filled1 6 . A. onB. overC.roundD. through1 7 . A. shout B. shoot C. repeat D .renew1 8 . A. wan ti ng B. guess ing C. believ ing D. hop ing1 9 . A .tur n B. appear C. hide D. climb20. A. Any B. None C. One D. FirstIn Brita in, people have differe nt attitudes to the police. Most people gen erally _1_them and the job they do —although there are certa in people who do not believe that the police _2_have the power that they do.What does a policema n actually do? It is not _3_job to describe. After all, a policema n has a nu mber of jobs in _4_.A policema n ofte n has to con trol traffic, either _5_ foot in the cen tre of a tow n, or in a police car on the roads. In deed, in Brita in, he might be in the Traffic Police and spe nd all, or a lot of, his time _6_up and dow n main roads and motorways. A traffic policema n has to help keep the traffic movi ng, stop _7_motorists and help whe n there is an accide nt.A policema n has to help keep the _8_, too. If there is a fight or some other disturba nee, we _9_ the police to come and restore order. And they ofte n have to _10_ situati on at great risk to their own _11_.We expect the police to solve crimes, of course, so an ordinary policema n, _12_ he is not a detective（侦探）,will ofte n have to help_13_a nd arrest crim in als.And _14_ do we call whe n there is an emerge ncy —an air crash,a_15_,a road accide nt, or a robbery? We call the police. _16_a policema n has to be _17_to face any un pleasa nt emerge ncy that may happe n in the _18_ world.The police do an absolutely n ecessary job, they do it _19_ well and I support them, but I do not envy policeme n. I do not think that I could _20_ do the job of a policema n.1. A. dislike B. join C. appreciate D. admire2. A. should B. would C. could D. must3. A. a funny B. a pleasant C. an interesting D. an easy4. A. it B. one C. his D. them 5A.on B. by C. under D. with6. A. walking B. driving C. wandering D. searching7. A. resting B. tired C. speeding D. drunken8. A. peace B. silence C. situation D. condition9. A. wait for B. call C. think of D. expect10. A. turn to B. avoid C. deal with D. treat11. A. safety B. families C. future D. friends12. A. although B. as if C. however D. even if13. A. get rid of B. question C. look for D. sentence14. A. how B. where C. what D. who15. A. power failure B. fire C. thunder storm D. thief16. A. Yet B. Then C. As D. So17. A. provided B. promised C. prepared D. presented18. A. future B. modern C. real D. whole19. A. extremely B. specially C. surprisingly D. particularly20. A. hardly B. forever C. ever D. neverA high school history teache r once told us, “ If you make one close friend in school, youwill be most fortunate. A true friend is someone who stays with you for life."_1_ teaches that he was right. Good friendship is just not easily _2_.It is possible that we simply do not stay in one place long enough food _3_friendship to _4_. However, there can be_5_disagreement on the need for each of us to think carefully about the kind of friendship we want.To most of us, friendships are considered very important, but we need to have clear in our _6_ the kinds of friendship we want. Are they to be close or _7_ at arm's length? Do we want to _8_ourselves or do we want to walk on the surface? For some people, many friendships on the surface are _9_enough —and that' s all right. But at some point we need to10 that our expectati ons are the same as our frien ds' expectati ons. The shari ng of_11_experie nee _12_ our tears as well as our dark dreams is the surest way to deepe nfriendships. But it _13_be undertaken （进行）slowly and carried on only if there are _14_of in terest and acti on in retur n.What are some of the _15_of frien dship? The greatest is the attract ion to expect too much too soon. Deep relati on ships _16_time. Ano ther “ major difficulty" is the selfish nesstothink one “ possesses" the other,dncguhis time and attention. Similarly, friendships _17_ acti ons in retur n. In 18words, you must give as much as you take. Fin ally there is a questi onof tak ing care of. Uni ess you spe nd _19_time together, talk ing on the phone, writ ing letters, doing things together, frien dships will die _20_ .1. A. Kno wledge B. Teachers C. Experie nee D. Pare nts2. A. un derstood B. formed C. realized D. produced3. A. true B. com mon C. deeplyD. actual 4. A. desig n B. intend C. develop D.appear 5. A. no B. some C. any D.none 6. A. hearts B. thoughts C. acti ons D. minds 7. A. rema ined B. left C. kept D. stayed8. A. own B. owe C. share D. spare 9. A. that B. very C. quite D. not 10. A. make sure B. remember C. expect D. check out 11. A. social B. ordinary C.good D. pers onal 12. A. i ncludes B. to in clude C. i ncludi ng D. in cluded13. A. can B. need C. will D. must 14. A. marks B. sights C.scenes D. sig ns 15. A. difficulties B. differe nces C. advantages D. thi ngs 16. A. cost B.spend C. ask D. take 17. A. require B. request C.depend D. suggest 18. A. someB. manyC. otherD.differe nt19. A. reas on able B. comfortable C. less D. a lot20. A. for B. away C. out D. fromIf you do not use your arms or your legs for some time, they become weak. When you 1 using them aga in, they 2 become strong aga in. Everybody knows this and n obody would think of 3 this fact. 4 there are many people who do not 5to know that memory works in the 6 way.7 some one says that he has a good memory; he 8 means that he 9 his memory by practis ing exercis ing it. When some one 1_0 says that his memory is poor, he actually means that he 11give it eno ugh cha nces to become 丄2 .Have you ever 13 that people who cannot read or write usually have 14 memories tha n those who can? This is 15 those who 16 read or write 1J_remember thin gs. They have to remember dates, places, n ames, songs and stories. So their memory is the whole time 18 .So _19 you want to have a good memory, you should lear n from those people, 20 by remembering what you see, hear, feel and write. If so, you must have a good memory.1. A. begi n B. go on C. stop D. con ti nue2. A. quickly B. slowly C. soon D. at once3. A. doing B. agreeing C. questioning D. answering4. A. Yet B. Still C. So D. Certai nly5. A. want B. seem C. get D. hope6. A. other B. usual C. same D. opposite7. A. As B. What C. While D. When8. A. real B. actually C. true D. the n9. A. wants B. builds up C. makes D. keeps10. A.aga in B. else C. more D. once11. A.do not B. is not C. n ever D. does not12. A.poor B. weak C. stro ng D. healthy13. A.seen B. heard of C. noticed D. thought of14. A.worse B. better C. more D. less15. A.why B. how C. because D. the reas on16. ed to B. cannot C. try to D. have to17. A.will not B. have to C. refuse D. cannot18. A.ready B. being used C. busy D. training19. A.if B. that C. though D. thus20. A.please B. try C. train D. enjoyIt was a normal summer night. humidity（潮湿）hung in the thick air. The only sound was my sister's heavy1 from the bed next to me.I could n't go to 2_, partly because of my cold and partly because of my 3 for the n ext day. My mum had said that tomorrow was going to be a 4_.Sweat stuck to my ach ing body. Fin ally, I gathered eno ugh 5_to sit up. I looked out of my small window into the ni ght. There was a big bright 6 _hanging in the sky, giv ing off a magic glow.My sister tur ned over as though she was as light as air. Why could she sleep soun dly? Why was n't she 7 too? Did she know about tomorrow?I could n't sta nd the 8 anymore, so I did what I always do to make myself feel better. I went to the_9 and picked up my toothbrush and toothpaste. Pouri ng the red paste onto the brush, I clea ned back and forth, up and dow n.Then I walked downstairs to look for some 10_of movement, some life. Gladiator, my cat, 11 _ me as he meowed（猫叫）his sad song. He was on the old orange couch, 12_on his front legs, wait ing for someth ing to happe n. He looked at me as if to say, " I'm 13_^pet me. I n eed a good hug." Even the couch begged me to sit on it.In one movement I settled down onto the soft couch. This couch 14 my birth, my parents' marriage, and hundreds of other little 1_5_.。

完整版高一英语完形填空新人教版必修1

Mrs. Jones was over eighty, but she still drove her old car like a woman half her age. She loved driving very fast, and was proud of the fact 1 she had never, in her thirty-five yearsof driving, been punished2 a driving offence ( 犯规，犯法 ).Then one day she nearly3her record. A police car 4her, and the policemen in it saw her 5 a red light without stopping. Of course, she was stopped. It seemed6that she would be punished.7 Mrs. Jones came up to the judge, he looked at her seriously and said that shewas8old to drive a car, and that the 9why she had not stopped at the red10was most probably that her eyes had become weak11old age, so that she had simply not seen it.When the judge had finished what he was12, Mrs. Jones opened the big handbag she was13and took out her sewing. Without saying a word, she14 a needle with a very small eye, and threaded it at her first attempt.When she had15 done this, she took the thread out of the needle again andhanded16 the needle and the thread to the judge, saying,17“.NowIsupposeitisyour you drive a car, and that you are quite sure about your own eyesight.”The judge took the18and tried to thread it. After half a dozen tries, he had still not succeeded. The case (事例 ) against Mrs. Jones was19, and her record 20 unbroken.1.A. which B. when C. that D. this2.A. about B. on C. to D. for3.A. kept B. won C. missed D. lost4.A. watched B. after C. followed D. ran after5.A. pass B. go C. run D. rush6.A. sure B. indeed C. certain D. perhaps7.A. Before B. While C. Until D. When8.A. so B. very C. too D. quite9.A. cause B. reason C. matter D. trouble10. A. light B. lamp C. sign D. one11. A. with B. because C. for D. of12.A. speaking B. saying C. talking D. telling13.A. holding B. getting C. carrying D. bringing14.A. took B. brought C. picked D. chose15.A. almost B. hardly C. successfully D. successful16.A. both B. all C. neither D. either17.A. time B. turn C. chance D. job18.A. thread B. glasses C. needles D. needle19.A. dismissed B. passed C. settled D. studied20.A. was B. kept C. seemed D. remained[例 2]When Dave was eighteen, he bought a secondhand car for 200 so that he could travel toand from work more__1__ than by bus. It worked quite well for a few years, but then it gotso old, and it was costing him _2_much in repairs that he decided that he had better _3_it. Heasked among his friends to see if anyone was particularly_ 4_ to buy a cheap car,but they all knew that it was falling to pieces, so_5_ of them had any desire to buy it. Dave'sfriend Sam saw that he was _6_ when they met one evening, and said,“ What's _7_, Dave?”Dave told him, and Sam answered,“ Well, what about advertising it in the paper? Youmay _8_more for it that way than the cost of the advertisement!” Thinking that Sam's_9_was sensible(合理的 ),he put an advertisement in an evening paper, which read“ For sale: small car, _10_ very little petrol, only two owners. Bargain at 50.”For two days after the advertisement first appeared, there was no _11_.But then onSaturday evening he had an enquiry( 咨询 ).A man rang up and said he would like to_12_ himabout the car.“ All right,” Dave said, feeling happy. He asked the man whether ten o'clockthe next morning would be_13_or not.“ Fine,” the man said,“ and I'll _14_my wife. We intend to go for a ride i n it to _15_ it.”The next morning, at a quarter to ten, Dave parked the car in the square outside his frontdoor, _16_ to wait there for the people who had_17_ his advertisement. Even Dave had to_18_that the car really looked like a wreck( 残骸 ).Then, soon after he had got the car asclean_19_ it could be, a police car stopped just behind him and a policeman got out. Helooked at Dave's car and then said,“ Have you reported this _20_ to us yet, sir?”1.A. directly B. safely C. properly D. easily2.A. so B. such C. very D. too3.A. keep B. repair C. sell D. throw4.A. anxious B. lucky C. ashamed D. generous5.A. some B. neither C. none D. most6.A. delighted B. upset C. calm D. astonished7.A. on B. up C. it D. that8.A. learn B. miss C. get D. find9.A. message B. advice C. request D. description10.A. uses B. loses C. has D. spends11.A. doubt B. help C. trouble D. answer12.A. tell B. see C. agree D. call13.A. exact B. suitable C. early D. late14.A. follow B. meet C. bring D. introduce15.A. recognize B. gain C. admire D. test16.A. happening B. meaning C. turning D. failing17.A. read B. inserted C. answered D. placed18.A. forget B. show C. disagree D. admit19.A. as B. that C. so D. such20.A. bargain B. sale C. accident D. resultThe word“ plastic” comes from the Greek word“ Platicos” and is used to describe_1_which can be easily shaped.The history of plastics is longer than you might_2_.In fact _3_ manmade plastics ever toappear on the market was made over a hundred years ago. It was called赛璐“ celluloid(璐 ) ”.It was discovered by both an Englishman and an American in the same year._4_it wasthe Americans who first produced it on a large scale during the year 1860.Everybody was_5_by this new material which could be moulded (用模型做) into shapes and _6_so cheap tobuy.Poor young men _7_in cities with lots of smoke and dirt were_8_ to buy white celluloidcollars( 领子 ).The collars were hard and uncomfortable. But they did not have to be sent towash. The poor young men _9_ rub them clean every evening with soap and water! Poor mothers,_10_ had not been able to afford playthings _11_their children, were now able to buy them playthings _12_ of celluloid. But celluloid had one very serious fault. It caught fire very easily. In fact it burned even more quickly than wood or cloth. There were many terrible accidents, particularly _13_ children. For years scientists worked hard to find a better plastic material than celluloid. They had _14_ success. Then in 1932 an American scientist called Baekeland produced a hard plastic material which did not burn. _15_ became known _16_ bakelite( 酚醛塑料 ).Other plastic materials like bakelite were _17_ produced. They _18_ to make electrical fittings and plates and cups. Poor people liked them because they were both cheap and safe, but rich people _19_ them because they were cheap, and because they could only be made _20_dark colours.1.A. something B. everything C. thing D. anything2.A. wish B. think C. want D. hope3.A. first B. at first C. for the first D. the first4.A. So B. But C. And D. As5.A. surprised B. excited C. told D. frightened6.A. be B. were C. was D. is7.A. waiting B. running C. walking D. working8.A. going B. sure C. about D. able9.A. could B. ought to C. must D. should10.A. which B. who C. whom D. that11.A. for B. like C. in D. of12.A. done B. produced C. worked D. made13.A. between B. on C. among D. about14.A. much B. great. C. never D. little15.A. The man B. He C. It D. The scientist16.A. as B. with C. by D. to17.A. already B. still C. also D. yet18.A. used B. hoped C. were used D. had19.A. took B. loved C. enjoyed D. disliked20.A. in B. by C. from D. ofIn order to be a success in the American business world, you must“ get along” with people. You must learn to conduct yourself in such a way _1_ you earn the affection andrespect of others._2_ we have already pointed out, Americans_3_ business and pleasure.Therefore, learning how to _4_ informally can be a help with your American business_5_.Americans like to talk about a _6_of different topics — sports, politics, cars, popularmovies and television shows and personal interests. Many large American cities have sportsteams. If you are _7_ with Americans in the United States, it would be a good idea to _8_outabout the local sports teams so that you can _9_ in the almost inevitable discussions about“ how our _10_ will do this year” .Politics can be a _11_ topic unless everyone is of the same mind_12_.Limit your discussions to asking questions of your friends. Most Americans are_13_ owners and some are even obsessive about the subject. You can contribute _14_talkingabout cars you have owned or by _15_ information you have read in automotive magazines.Americans watch television almost every night and attend movies regularly,_16_ naturally television shows and the _17_ movies become topics for discussions. Ifyou are unable to _18_ American television or attend American movies, reading the _19_section of such magazines as Time News week will keep you up to date on _20_is popularin America.1.A. which B. where C. as D .that2.A. While B. Since C. As D. Because3.A. mix B. enjoy C. like D. manage4.A. conduct B. appear C. behave D. chat5.A. friends B. efforts C. contacts D. companies6.A. bit B. total C. group D. number7.A. meeting B. working C. living D. playing8.A. find B. learn C. go D. stay9.A. work B. participate C. succeed D. break10. A. group B. business C. company D. team11. A. common B. sensitive C. special. D daily12.A. politically B. economically C. professionally D. personally13.A. house B. car C. business D. land14.A. to B. toward C. by D. through15.A. collecting B. sharing C. gathering D. analyzing16.A. so B. therefore C. thus D. hence17.A. interesting B. exciting C. excellent D. latest18.A. witness B. look C. watch D. glance19.A. entertainment B. sports C. business D. movie20.A. which B. that C. what D. asYou've been away from us for one year; you told us a lie which I came to know not long ago.On this special day for teachers across the country, I can _1_keep myself from telling your white lie to those who would lend me an ear.Do you still remember the happy _2_about six years ago? We fixed our eyes upon youat your _3_.You, a beautiful young lady, _4_ us that you would live in our village.Soon after, we began to find you were part of your students and their simple honest parents. The villagers found their children _5_more time on their books _6_ after doing their homework and housework. Yet they still _7_ that one day you might leave. You _8_a smile allthe time, which reduced to some degree their_9_ of your leaving. You went all out in the_10_ of your students, helping them not only in their studies but also in their tuition(学).You often emphasized to us the _11_ of one's life, so that must have been what you were_12_ in those five years!One cold morning when class began, you entered the room _13_ you had been crying_14_.In your class, we _15_ but looked away from your eyes. You _16_for some time as ifyou were _17_to find this r ight word⋯you said you would go away and would never be back to teach because your boyfriend wanted you more⋯On the following morning, we _18_ you the very best and the villagers gave you their_19_The train took you away and your broken _20_The other day I happened to hear my parents chatting that you had lung cancer and left the world soon after you waved goodbye.1. A. forever B. seldom C. hardly D. soon2.A. scene B. condition C. sign D. sight3.A. report B. arrival C. explanation D. speech4.A. promised B. answered C. permitted D. agreed5.A. shared B. spent C. paid D. devoted6.A. even B. ever C. soon D. still7.A. considered B. feared C. supposed D. doubted8.A. wore B. pretended C. gained D. presented9.A. pule B. trouble C. question D. fear10.A. teaching B. middle C. course D. field11.A. way B. wealth C. value D. cost12.A. after B. for C. with D. against13.A. as if B. because C. even though D. before14.A. happily B. bitterly C. anxiously D. angrily15.A .listened B .talked C. discussed D. studied16.A. explained B. stopped C. talked D .spoke17.A. thinking B. worrying C. crying D. trying18.A. hoped B expected C. wished D. brought19.A. thanks B. satisfactions C. expressions D. rewards20.A. boy B. class C. heart D. memoryMarriage is still a popular institution in the United States, but divorce(离婚) is becoming_1_as“ popular” .Most American people get married, _2_,at the present time, and fifty percent of American marriages end _3_ divorce. However, four out of five divorcedpeople do not _4_ single. They get married a second time to _5_ partners. Sociologists( 社会学家 )tell us that in the next century, _6_American people will marry three _7_ four times inone lifetime. Alvin Toffler, an American sociologist, _8_this new social form serial(连续的 )marriages. In his book Future Shock, Toffler gives many _9_ for this change in American marriage. In modern society, _10_ lives don't stay the same for very long.Americans_11_change their jobs, their homes, and their circles of _12_So,the person who was a _13_husband or wife ten years ago is sometimes not as good ten years _14_After some years of marriage, a husband and wife can _15 _that their lives have become very different, and theydon't 16the same interests anymore. For this reason, Toffler says, people in the twenty firstcentury will not _17_ to marry only one person for an _18_ lifetime. They will plan to staymarried to one person for perhaps five or ten years, and then marry _19_.Most Americanswill expect to have a“ marriage carrier” that _20_ three or four marriages.1.A. already B. almost C. ever D. even2.A. anyway B. then C. but D. therefore3.A. with B. from C. in D. for4.A. live B. take C. make D. stay5.A .new B. old C. young D. pretty6.A. most B. main C. few D. mostly7.A. and B. by C. or D. to8.A. asks B. calls C. tells D. lets9. A. causes B. chances C. problems D. reasons10.A. human's B. people's C. person's D. man's11.A. frequently B. quickly C. rapidly D. fast12.A. parents B. classmates C. neighbors D. friends13.A. polite B. strict C. good D. unfriendly14.A. late B. latter C. lately D. later15.A. imagine B. feel C. believe D. suppose16.A. enjoy B. hold C. divide D. share17.A. desire B. plan C. wish D. design18.A. entire B. extreme C. total D. whole19.A. the other B. others C. other D. another20.A. appears B. happens C. includes D. carriesThe word“ sharp” can be _1_ to describe many different things in your home, sroom,clas and places of work. In this chapter, the writer _2_sharp pencils, meaning pencils with a veryfine _3_.The writer does not like dull pencils.We can also use“ sharp” to describe the blades of knives. Knives also have points. We can use “ sharp ”scribetodea _4_ kind of point,_5_as the sharp points of kitchen and steak knives. Scissors have blades, too, and we can describe these blades as sharp or dull.Furthermore, the points of scissors are _6_ sharp or rounded _7_ on the kind of scissors.Some tools, such as saws, scrapers, and garden tools, also have blades. We can use the words“ sharp” and“ dull” to describe the blades of these tools, _8_.Sharp knives, scissors, and tools are_9_to use. They cut things easily and quickly, without effort.“ Sharp”an cbe used to describe the edges of furniture and _10_some containers. Forexample, the edge of a table or desk can be _11_.In addition; we can describe the edge of_12_ open can as sharp. The top of a can is sometimes sharp_13_ to cut your hand. A pieceof _14_ from a broken jar or bottle is_15_very sharp._16_we sometimes use“ sharp” to describe people. A person who appears sharp is verywell _17_.A person who is sharp, on the other hand, is intelligent, smart, and_18_ learn and understand.To summaries, “ sharp ” can be used to describe many kinds of _19_ that have blades,points, and edges. When we used it to describe people, it can mean nice looking, well dressed,or intelligent. It is an expensive word _20_ it can be used in many different ways.1.A. written B. used C. seen D. taken2.A. talks about B. takes care ofC. doesn't like to mentionD. makes up his mind to3.A. sharp B. color C. point D. edge4. A. some B. any C. only D. certain5.A. so B. as soon C. such D. or6.A. either B. neither C. too D. very7.A. working B. which are C. is D. spending8.A. too B. even C. either D. ever9.A. difficult B. easy C. interesting D. clean10.A. for B. with C. of D. at11.A. seen B. sharp C. smooth D. hard12.A. an B. a C. the D.13.A. so as B. in order C. so that D. enough14.A. news B. glass C. information D. advice15.A. again B. quite C. rather D. ordinarily16.A. However B. Finally C. Therefore D. In this way17.A. prepared B. dressed C. mannered D. served18.A. easy to B .is to C. to D. quick to19 .A. funny things B. knives C. objects D. containers20.A. because B. even if C. though D. not onlyAfter lunch, without permission from parents, the two boys set off to explore the part ofthe beach which lay beyond the headland( 陆岬，伸出海面的尖形高地).They had persuaded their young sister to _1_, saying that the long walk would be too _2_for her. Once they hadgot in the head land, the beach reached away endlessly before them. It was like _3_a newworld. There were damp, dark caves to _4_,there were many_5_ among the rocks, full of sea creatures(生物);and, here and there along the beach were those _6_ objects, washed up and _7_ by the tide.The afternoon passed _8_The sun was already _9_when the boys reluctantly( 流连忘返地 ) _10_ to make their _11_ homewards. But long before they reached the headland, theycould see that the tide had come in so sudden that they were now _12_from either end of the beach. Their only chance of _13_ was to find a way up the cliff(绝壁) nearby.They soon find a narrow path _14_ the cliff top. But half way up their path was_15_by a large rock which they could not climb_16_The two boys had to_17_ at the top of their voices, _18_ that someone might_19_over the top of the rock, and finally came their father with two policemen. _20_of them climbed down a rope which was lowered over the rock. The boys were then pulled to safety, and thus saved from spending a miserable night on the cliff.1.A. keep quiet B. stay behind C. take a rest D. join them2.A. tiring B. exciting C. uninteresting D. impossible3.A. discovering B. facing C. enjoying D. imagining4.A. look up B. explore C. hide in D. search5.A. lakes B. rivers C. waterfalls D. pools6.A. dirty B .light C. strange D. clean7.A. moved B .covered C. beaten D. left8.A. quickly B. unexpectedly C. finally D. suddenly9.A. leaving B. dropping C. going D. setting10.A. forgot B. decided C. succeeded D. turned11.A. road B. way C. track D. path12.A. cut off B. left behind C. held back D. put away13.A. running off B. keeping clear C. getting away D. turning back14.A. reaching B. passing C. going up D. leading to15.A. blocked B. covered C. stopped D. filled16.A. on B. over C. round D. through17.A. shout B. shoot C. repeat D .renew18.A. wanting B. guessing C. believing D. hoping19.A .turn B. appear C. hide D. climb20.A. Any B. None C. One D. FirstIn Britain, people have different attitudes to the police. Most people generally_1_them and the job they do — although there are certain people who do not believe thatthe police _2_have the power that they do.What does a policeman actually do? It is not _3_job to describe. After all, a policeman has a number of jobs in _4_.A policeman often has to control traffic, either _5_ foot in the centre of a town, or in a police car on the roads. Indeed, in Britain, he might be in the Traffic Police and spend all, or a lot of, his time _6_up and down main roads and motorways. A traffic policeman has to help keep the traffic moving, stop _7_motorists and help when thereis an accident.A policeman has to help keep the _8_, too. If there is a fight or some other disturbance, we _9_ the police to come and restore order. And they often have to _10_ situation at great risk to their own _11_.We expect the police to solve crimes, of course, so an ordinary policeman, _12_ he isnot a detective(侦探 ),will often have to help_13_and arrest criminals.And _14_ do we call when there is an emergency — an air crash,a_15_,a road accident, or a robbery? We call the police. _16_a policeman has to be _17_to face any unpleasant emergency that may happen in the _18_ world.The police do an absolutely necessary job, they do it _19_ well and I support them, but I1.A. dislike B. join C. appreciate D. admire2.A. should B. would C. could D. must3.A. a funny B. a pleasant C. an interesting D. an easy4.A. it B. one C. his D. themB. byC. underD. with6.A. walking B. driving C. wandering D. searching7.A. resting B. tired C. speeding D. drunken8.A. peace B. silence C. situation D. condition9.A. wait for B. call C. think of D. expect10.A. turn to B. avoid C. deal with D. treat11.A. safety B. families C. future D. friends12.A. although B. as if C. however D. even if13.A. get rid of B. question C. look for D. sentence14.A. how B. where C. what D. who15.A. power failure B. fire C. thunder storm D. thief16.A. Yet B. Then C. As D. So17.A. provided B. promised C. prepared D. presented18.A. future B. modern C. real D. whole19.A. extremely B. specially C. surprisingly D. particularly20.A. hardly B. forever C. ever D. neverA high school history teache r once told us,“ If you make one close friend in school, you will be most fortunate. A true friend is someone who stays with you for life."_1_ teachesthat he was right. Good friendship is just not easily _2_.It is possible that we simply do not stay in one place long enough food _3_friendshipto _4_. However, there can be_5_disagreement on the need for each of us to think carefullyabout the kind of friendship we want.To most of us, friendships are considered very important, but we need to have clear inour _6_ the kinds of friendship we want. Are they to be close or _7_ at arm's length? Do wewant to _8_ourselves or do we want to walk on the surface? For some people, many10 that our expectations are the same as our friends' expectations. The sharingof_11_experience _12_ our tears as well as our dark dreams is the surest way to deepenfriendships. But it _13_be undertaken( 进行 ) slowly and carried on only if there are _14_ofinterest and action in return.What are some of the _15_of friendship? The greatest is the attraction to expect toomuch too soon. Deep relationships _16_time. Another“ major difficulty" is the selfishness to think one“ possesses" the other, dingincluhis time and attention. Similarly, friendships _17_actions in return. In 18words, you must give as much as you take. Finally there is a question oftaking care of. Unless you spend _19_time together, talking on the phone, writing letters,doing things together, friendships will die _20_.1.A. Knowledge B. Teachers C. Experience D. Parents2.A. understood B. formed C. realized D. produced3.A. true B. common C. deeply D. actual4.A. design B. intend C. develop D. appear5.A. no B. some C. any D. none6.A. hearts B. thoughts C. actions D. minds7.A. remained B. left C. kept D. stayed8.A. own B. owe C. share D. spare9.A. that B. very C. quite D. not10.A. make sure B. remember C. expect D. check out11.A. social B. ordinary C. good D. personal12.A. includes B. to include C. including D. included13.A. can B. need C. will D. must14.A. marks B. sights C. scenes D. signs15.A. difficulties B. differences C. advantages D. things16.A. cost B. spend C. ask D. take17.A. require B. request C. depend D. suggest18.A. some B. many C. other19.A. reasonable B. comfortable C. less D. a lotIf you do not use your arms or your legs for some time, they become weak. When you 1 using them again, they 2 become strong again. Everybody knows this and nobody would think of 3 this fact. 4 there are many people who do not 5 to know that memory works in the 6 way.7 someone says that he has a good memory; he 8 means that he 9 his memory by practising exercising it. When someone 10 says that his memory is poor, he actually means that he 11 give it enough chances to become 12 .Have you ever 13 that people who cannot read or write usually have 14 memories than those who can? This is 15 those who 16 read or write 17 remember things. They have to remember dates, places, names, songs and stories. So their memory is the whole time 18 .So 19 you want to have a good memory, you should learn from those people, 20 by remembering what you see, hear, feel and write. If so, you must have a good memory.1.A. begin B. go on C. stop D. continue2.A. quickly B. slowly C. soon D. at once3.A. doing B. agreeing C. questioning D. answering4.A. Yet B. Still C. So D. Certainly5.A. want B. seem C. get D. hope6.A. other B. usual C. same D. opposite7.A. As B. What C. While D. When8.A. real B. actually C. true D. then9.A. wants B. builds up C. makes D. keepsIt was a normal summer night. humidity( 湿润 ) hung in the thick air. The only sound was my sister's heavy 1 from the bed next to me.I couldn't go to 2 , partly because of my cold and partly because of my 3 for the next day.My mum had said that tomorrow was going to be a 4 .Sweat stuck to my aching body. Finally, I gathered enough 5 to sit up. I looked out of my small window into the night. There was a big bright 6 hanging in the sky, giving off a magic glow.My sister turned over as though she was as light as air. Why could she sleep soundly? Why wasn't she 7 too? Did she know about tomorrow?I couldn't stand the 8 anymore, so I did what I always do to make myself feel better. I went to the 9 and picked up my toothbrush and toothpaste. Pouring the red paste onto the brush, I cleaned back and forth, up and down.Then I walked downstairs to look for some 10 of movement, some life. Gladiator, my cat, 11me as he meowed(猫叫 )his sad song. He was on the old orange couch, 12 on his front legs, waiting for something to happen. He looked at me as if to say, " I'm 13 , pet me. I need a good hug." Even the couch begged me to sit on it.In one movement I settled down onto the soft couch. This couch 14 my birth, myparents' marriage, and hundreds of other little 15 .As I held Gladiator, my heart started beating heavily. My mind was 16 with questions:What's life? Am I really alive? Are you listening to me? Every time I moved my hand down Gladiator's body, I had a 17 thought; each touch sang a different song.I forgot all about the 18 and the next day's surprise. The 19 was so full of warmth and silence that I sank into its arms. Falling asleep with the big cat in my arms, I felt all my worries 20 move away.1.A. murmuring B. breathing C. crying D. thinking2.A. sleep B. work C. study D. rest3.A. worries B. plans C. arrangements D. expectations4.A. surprise B. hope C. success D. failure5.A. energy B. ideas C. strength D. stamps6.A. cloud B. star C. sun D. moon7.A. worrying B. sweating C. sleeping D. speaking8.A. silence B. cold C. pressure D. pain9.A. bedroom B. kitchen C. bathroom D. waiting-room10.A. sights B. signs C. signals D. notices11.A. interested B. pleased C. reminded D. frightened12.A. standing up B. keeping up C. sitting down D. sitting up13.A. lonely B. lovely C. friendly D. lively14.A. proved B. represented C. helped D. attended。

高一英语完形填空同步练习人教版必修

高一英语完形填空同步练习人教版必修1(总2页)-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1-CAL-本页仅作为文档封面，使用请直接删除[练习]完形填空练习Magic of Smile（微笑的魅力）Smiling is the most desirable human behavior. We tend tooverlook the power of smiling, 1__ can work out many wonders and miracles.In my spare time in the States, I loved to take a walk around the small community where I lived. 2__ I met on the way, they always gave me a friendly greeting accompanied (伴随) with a nice smile as soon as our eyes had 3__. Spontaneously(本能的, 自动的), I smiled back. This kind of smiling exchange represented the most 4__ part of my jogging experience in the States.When it comes to doing business, my 5__ is “I love to see my customers smile”. If a customer smiles when he sees you, it means he feels comfortable 6__ with you. More importantly, it means he makes money. If he can make money, I get the business rolling.On a personal note, my daughter's giggle is just like 7__, which warms my inside the same way 8_ the sun warms my body. It can 9__ away any clouds and unpleasant feelings. 10__ I see her photo, her giggle 11__ around my ears. The little reserved and controlled smileof my wife, 12__, reflects the beauty of a matured and well-learnt woman. It is so 13__ in my eyes. It can sometimes really turn me on. Julia Robert's 14__ is nothing but roaring like earthquake or volcano. It can overtake men and women alike. Americans may 15__ in many other ways, but they all agree that Julia is America's sweetheart. Nobody can 16__ her laughter plays a very good part in her acting. Once I tried some candy in a store, the owner asked me how sweet the candy is, I said sweeter than Julia Robert. Both of us 17__ into a kind of Julia's laughter.Yes, laughter is something we can not do without. Otherwise, our life would be too gloomy.Smiling does not belong to human alone. Once I stayed at an American home 18__ he had a little doggy by the name of Mini. Mini is a lovely pet. Every time, we came home, she jumped up and down and insisted 19__ giving me some lipping. When I held her gently andasked her to give me a little smile, she just 20__ her mouth and half closed her eyes, looking like every inch of smiling. That left a deep impression on me.What I love Los Angles most is not only it is the place where it has sunshine most days in a year but also where most people smile!1. A. whose B. which C. that D. whether2. A. What B. Whom C. Who D. Whoever3. A. contacted B. touched C. changed D. connected4. A. enjoyable B. painful C. honest D. angry5. A. method B. hobby C. motto D. belief6. A. dealing B. dealt C. deal D. to dealing7. A. fresh air B. weather C. sunlight D. moon8. A. through B. like C. as D. as if9. A. put B. give C. get D. clear10. A. Whatever B. Whenever C. Wherever D. However11. A. appears B. cries C. adds D. echoes12. A. however B. further C. then D. but13. A. little B. profound C. much D. beautiful14. A. cry B. laughter C. sound D. acting15. A. differ B. change C. realize D. quarrel16. A. hate B. think C. deny D. refuse17. A. developed B. burst C. divided D. roared18. A. if B. while C. and D. as well as19. A. for B. with C. to D. on20. A. widened B. opened C. closed D. cleaned答案与解析：1—5 BDAAC 6—10ACCDB 11—15 DABBA 16—20 CBCDA 1．B。

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必修一第一单元
（一）
完形填空
One famous artist Sheikh went back to his hometown.He hadn’t seen one of his friends for many years，who was a__1__and needy man.When Sheikh asked about him，he was told by people that the man he was__2__was a rich man and no longer poor.Sheikh__3__to pay a visit to his friend.
__4__talking with his friend，Sheikh asked his situation.The man replied that he had been so poor
(财产) that belonged to him，like furniture (家具)．
money enough to start a__8__with.
road.The man asked the lady the reason，and she__11__that
were__12__.Hearing this，the man felt__13__for her，
more than himself，
and__16__for his family.
The next morning，__17__he was summoned (召唤
by the rich man that he had six thousand bags of__18__which he wanted to sell quickly and the man could buy it at a__19__price on loan (借用) from him.The poor man did so and sold the rice__20__.He took some more bags several days later and in this way he was able to make much more money.Soon he became rich.
1．A.poor B．clever C．rich D．lazy
2．A.living with B．asking about C．waiting for D．listening to
3．A.forgot B．refused C．tried D．decided
4．A.Before B．After C．While D．Until
5．A.reason B．message C．time D．plan
6．A.make B．sell C．keep D．find
7．A.collected B．saved C．paid D．wasted
8．A.travel B．family C．business D．lesson
9．A.news B．hope C．furniture D．money
10．A.walking B．crying C．sleeping D．standing
11．A.explained B．believed C．shouted D．imagined
12．A.dangerous B．hungry C．crazy D．angry
13．A.sadness B．interest C．pity D．shame
14．A.took B．owned C．earned D．needed
15．A.drove B．left C．returned D．stayed
16．A.pleased B．worried C．excited D．frightened
17．A.surprisingly B．happily C．carelessly D．unluckily
18．A.vegetables B．clothes C．rice D．meat
19．A.fair B．high C．right D．low
20．A.slowly B．finally C．hardly D．quickly
答案：
（一）
【语篇解读】本文通过一个穷人帮助另一个急需帮助的人后生活发生的变化阐明了一个道理：好人自有好报。

1.【解析】下文多处poor都有提示。

另外与本空后的needy构成并列关系：他是一个贫困的人。

【答案】 A
2.【解析】本空前asked about提示：他正在“问及(asking about)”的那个人再也不穷了。

【答案】 B
3.【解析】为了了解原因，他“决定(decided)”去看望一下老朋友。

【答案】 D
4.【解析】Sheikh去拜访朋友，是在与朋友聊天的时候问了朋友一些情况。

while表示“在……期间，当……时候”。

【答案】 C
5.【解析】由本空后的the change及下文朋友的回答可知，他想知道朋友生活状况改善的原因。

【答案】 A
6.【解析】根据本空前的poor判断：他穷到了卖家产的地步。

下句中的selling也是提示。

【答案】 B
7.【解析】通过变卖家产，他终于“筹集(collected)”到了一笔钱。

【答案】 A
8.【解析】由于贫困，他只能是先利用这笔钱做点事儿，挣点儿钱，解决家人的温饱问题。

【答案】 C
9.【解析】卖了部分家产后，他带着钱往家走。

【答案】 D
10.【解析】由下句中her husband died可以推断，一个可怜的妇人正在路边“哭泣(crying)”。

【答案】 B
11.【解析】既然他是问原因，这位妇人就给他“作了解释(explained)”。

【答案】 A
12.【解析】她丈夫死了，孩子们在挨饿。

【答案】 B
13.【解析】听到这样令人心酸的事，自然他会很“同情(pity)”那个人。

【答案】 C
14.【解析】显然，此时那位妇人比他自己更急需用钱。

【答案】 D
15.【解析】把钱都给了那位妇人，他只好空手而归(returned)。

【答案】 C
16.【解析】没有了钱，而自己一家人还要生活，所以他晚上会难过，并为家人的生计而“担忧(worried)”。

【答案】 B
17.【解析】第二天他被叫到一个富人那里，这件事儿显然“令人奇怪(surprisingly)”。

【答案】 A
18.【解析】20空前的the rice为提示：他有六千袋大米急于出售。

【答案】 C
19.【解析】上文提到富人急于出售，再结合全文背景可知，那位富人是低价卖给他的。

【答案】 D
20.【解析】从下句“几天后，他又从富人那里买了很多袋大米”可看出：他很快就把第一批大米销售一空。

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